1.
Minutes
of the
Presbytery of Hopewell. Volume II.
In a Session of the Synod of the Carolinas begun
[?holden] at Morganton, North Carolina on Thursday, 3d
day of November, 1796, an Overture was laid before
the Synod, by the Presbytery of South Carolina, praying
a Division; and that a Presbytery should be laid off on
the Southwest side of Savannah river, to be known by the
name of the Presbytery of Hopewell_ that the Rev.
John Newton, John Springer, Robert M. Cunningham,
Moses Waddel and William Montgomergy be the members
composing that Presbytery. Which Overture
being granted it was Ordered, That the Presbytery
Of Hopewell meet at Liberty Church on the third Thursday
in March, 1797, & that the Rev. John Springer
open the Presbytery & preside until a Moderator be chosen.


2.
Liberty Church, Wilkes county, Georgia.
16 March, 1797. 1st. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met according to appointment.
Members present, the Reverend
John Newton Elders.
John Springer, Ezekiel Gillam,
Robert M. Cunningham, Ministers. James Darrach,
William Montgomery, Lodowick Tuggle.
Moses Waddel
Presbytery was opened by the Rev. Mr Springer
with a sermon on Luke 4:18 & constituted with prayer.
Mr Springer was then chosen Moderator & Mr Waddel,
Clerk
Ordered, that Calls, Supplications &c. be presented,
If there be any.
A Supplication was presented by a number of people
Residing in Franklin county, expressing a desire
to be placed under the care of this Presbytery, to be known
By the name of Hebron, & praying for supplies


3
A petition was also presented by a number of people
living on the North fork of the Oconee river, Jackson county,
praying for supplies.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow
morning at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Liberty, Friday, 17 March, 1797.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members Present,
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The Rev. Jesse Mercer, a Clergyman of the Baptist
Church, being present, was invited to take a seat in
Presbytery, which invitation he accepted.
Mr Newton was directed to supply one Sabbath at Hebron,
one on the North fork of the Oconee, & one at
discretion before our next Sessions.
Mr Springer, one at Joppa & one at discretion.
Mr Cunningham, one at New hope & one at discretion.
Mr Waddel, one at Joppa, & one at discretion.
Mr Montgomery, one at North Fork of the Oconee,
one at Hebron, and one at discretion.
Mr William Calahan, an Elder from the Church


4.
of Little Britain, being present, took his seat in Presbytery.
Mr Newton, during his connexion with the Presbytery
of South Carolina, having been appointed to travel as a Missionary
on the frontier parts of this State, was called
upon to report his progress in that tour; upon which
it appeared that he had fulfilled his appointment
in part - had been providentially prevented from
completing it; but hoped to be able to accomplish
it before our next stated Sessions.
The Presbytery, having taken into view The degeneracy
of Manners & the declension in Religion, which
so awfully prevail, in co-incidence with several religious
Judicatories in these States, do earnestly recommend
that the first Tuesday in January, April,
July & October, be hereafter observed as days of humiliation,
fasting & prayer throughout the Churches under
Their care; and that each of the members of this
Presbytery inform the people of their respective changes
of this Recommendation, & meet with them on those
days for the purpose of public worship.


5.
Presbytery Then adjourned to meet at Bethany,in
Greene county, on the second Thursday in October
next. Concluded with prayer.
Second Sessions.
Bethany, Greene County, 12th October, 1797.
Presbytery met according to adjournement. Members Present
The Rev. John Springer Elders.
Robert Cunningham, James Daniel,
Moses Waddel, James Orr,
William Montgomergy. Adam Hayes.
The Rev. John Newton departed this life since our last Sessions.
Presbytery was opened with a sermon by [?] Barton W.
Stone, a licentiate of Orange Presbytery, on John 3:18.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr Cunningham was then chosen Moderator, & Mr
Waddel, Clerk. Ordered, that Calls, Supplications,
[?].be brought forward, if there be any,
A petition to form Bethsalem & New Hope was presented,
praying to be supplied with so much of Mr


6.
Montgomerys labors, as may be in his power, in
the interval between our present & next Sessions.
A petition for supplies was also presented from
Bethsaida, in Jackson county.
A petition was presented from a number of
people on Richland Creek, desirous to be organized
as a Church & to receive supplies.
A Certificate was produced, signed by the Executions
of the late Rev. John Newton, shewing that a final
settlement to have been made with them by The Congregation
of New-Hope, entitling that congregation to the
privileges of the other vacancies.
A Resolution of the Synod of the Carolinas at
their last Sessions was received and read, requiring
the punctual attendance of four ministers & as many
Elders from this Presbytery at the next Sessions of
Synod at Mount Bethel Church in the State of
Tennessee, on the third Tuesday in November next.
Ordered, that the Minutes of our last sessions
be read. They were read accordingly.


7.
The members appeared generally to have fulfilled
their appointments. Excuses for some failures were sustained.
The consideration of Mr Newtons Missionary tour was deferred.
Presbytery adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning
at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethany, 13 October, 1797.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above, except Elder James Daniel. Constituted
with prayer. The minutes of yesterdays Session
were read.
The petition of Bethsalem & New-Hope, for a part
of Mr Montgomerys labors, was then considered.
Whereupon it appeared necessary & was ordered
that the farther consideration of the petition be
deferred until our next Stated Session.
Presbytery adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow
morning at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethany, 14 October, 1797.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.


8.
A petition was presented from a member of the inhabitants
of Sparta & its vicinity, requesting supplies,
particularly by the Rev. Mr Cunningham.
In consequence of the Resolution of the Synod
of the Carolinas of the 16th August last, it is
Resolved, that as may members of this Presbytery,
as may have it in their power, shall attend
the next Sessions of Synod, at Mount Bethel Church,
in the State of Tennessee on the third Tuesday in
November next.
The consideration of Mr Newtons missionary tour is
deferred till our next Sessions, at which time it is
hoped we shall have satisfactory documents before
us respecting that business.
Ordered, that the members of this Presbytery do
endeavor to raise contributions in their respective
congregations, to form a fund for answering such
contingencies as may arise in the churches under
their care; & bring forward such contributions
at our next stated Sessions.


9.
Mr Springer was appointed to supply one Sabbath
at Sharon & one at Discretion before our next Sessions.
Mr Cunningham, one at Sparta & one at discretion.
Mr Waddel, one at Joppa & one at discretion.
Mr Montgomery, two Sabbaths at Bethsalem, two, at
New Hope; one at Bethsaida, & one at Richland creek.
Mr Montgomery petitioned for a dismission from
the Congregations of Siloam & Little Britain, with
whom he is connected in a pastoral relation. Whereupon
It was Ordered that an intermediate Presbytery
meet on the second Thursday in January next for
the purpose of considering Mr. Montgomerys petition.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at the time & place
above mentioned.
Concluded with prayer.
Robert M. Cunningham, Modr.
Moses Waddel, Clerk.


10.
Third Session.
Liloan Church, 11th January, 1798.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met according
to adjournment. Members present
Ministers. Elders.
John Springer James Daniel.
Robert Cunningham John Bailey.
William Montgomery. John Armor.
Absent. Moses Waddel. William Calahan.
Presbytery was opened by the Rev. Mr Cunningham
with a sermon on Psal. 122:1. Constituted with prayer.
Mr Cunningham was chosen Moderator and Mr
Montgomery, clerk. The minutes of the last stated Sessions
were read.
Mr Montgomerys petition for a dismission from
his congregations was then taken up. After sometime
spent in serious consideration of the subscription, it was
determined that the petition be granted, and Siloam
& Little Britain in union were declared to be vacant congregations
under the care of this Presbytery.


11.
A petition was then presented to the Presbytery for supplies.
Whereupon Mr Waddel & Mr Montgomery were appointed,
each to preach one Sabbath at Siloam before our
next Sessions.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at Smyrna Church
on the second Thursday in March next.
Concluded with prayer.
Robert M. Cunningham, Moderator.
William Montgomery, Clerk.
4th Sessions.
Smyrna, Wilkes County, 8 March, 1798.
The Presbytery met according to adjournment.
Ministers present Elders
Robert Cunningham William Appleby
Moses Waddel and
William Montgomery. John Wingfield.
Absent. John Springer.
Presbytery was opened by Mr Cunningham with a sermon
on Psal. 119:59. 60. Constituted with prayer.


12.
Mr Waddel was then chosen Moderator P Mr Montgomery,
Clerk. Ordered that Calls, Supplications &c.
be brought forward.
A Call was presented by the Congregation of New-Hope
for one half of the ministerial labors of Mr
Montgomery; which was tendered to him for his
acceptance.
A petition was presented by Bethsaida Congregation
for the fifth part of Mr Montgomerys
labors for one year.
Adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning
at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Smyrna, 9 March, 1798.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as on yesterday. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of our last stated Sessions were read.
The consideration of the late Mr Newtons Missionary
tour was resumed; and as Presbytery was
not furnished with sufficient documents on that
subject, Presbytery thought proper to decline any


13.
farther investigation of it, & appointed Mr Cunningham
to write a letter to Bethsaida congregation, informing
them of the propriety of contributing something
for the support of Missionaries
Enquiry being made whether the members had complied
with an order of Synod requiring four ministers & four
Elders of this Presbytery to attend at Mount Bethel
Church on the third Tuesday in November, 1797, it
appeared that none, except Mr Montgomery had complied.
The reasons of the others failure were sustained.
On enquiry whether the members had raised any contributions
for establishing a Presbyterial fund, it appeared
that none had complied but Mr Montgomery. Apologies
for failure on the part of the other members were
offered and sustained.
The minutes of the intermediate Presbrytery which
met at Siloam in January last were then read; and
Presbytery adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow
morning at 9 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.


14.
Smyrna, 10 March, 1798.
Mr Montgomery having considered the Call presented
to him thro Presbytery from the Congregation of
New-Hope, agreed to accept it.
Mr Waddel & Mr Springer were appointed Commissioners
To represent this Presbytery in the General
Assembly, to meet in Philadelphia in May next.
Thomas Newton, a licentiate of the Presbytery of
Concord, having produced satisfactory testimonials
of his regular dismission from that Body, and expressing
a desire to be received under the care of
This Presbytery, was unanimously received as a
licentiate under our care.
Adjourned to meet at this place on Monday
morning at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Smyrna, 12 March, 1798.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above, except Elder Appleby, who was
absent by permission.
A petition from Hebron Congregation was presented


15.
to Presbytery for the third part of Mr Newtons
ministerial labors, for the term of one year.
Ordered that the members of this Presbytery endeavor
to raise contributions towards establishing a
Presbyterial fund, & bring them forward at our next
stated Sessions.
Mr Montgomery having produced six Dollars and
fifty cents, by order delivered the same into the hands
of Mr John Wingfield, Treasurer.
Mr Waddel applied for a dismission from the
congregation of Carmel, to whom he stands related
in a pastoral capacity. Whereupon it was
Ordered that appear at our next stated Sessions
prepared to shew his reasons for desiring a dismission.
Mr Springer was appointed to supply one Sabbath at discretion,
before our next stated Sessions. Mr Cunningham, one
at Sparta, one at Richland Creek & one at discretion. Mr Waddel,
one at Joppa, one at Bethsaida & one at discretion. Mr Montgomery,
one at Siloam, one at Sharon & one at discretion. Mr
Newton, one at Bethsaida, one at Sharon; the next, at discretion.


16.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at Bethsalem
Church on the first Thursday in September next.
Concluded with prayer.
Moses Waddel, Moderator.
William Montgomery, Clerk.
5th Sessions.
Bethsalem Church, 21st September, 1798.
Presbytery met according to adjournment & was opened
by Mr Waddel with a sermon on Psal. 42:2.
Constituted with prayers.
Ministers Present Elders
Robert M. Cunningham. Samuel Mackay,
Moses Waddel, and
William Montgomery. Ezekiel Gillam.
The Rev. John Springer has decreased since our last
Sessions. Mr Montgomery was chosen Moderator, and
Mr Waddel, Clerk.
Ordered, that Calls, Supplications to be brought forward.
A petition was presented form the Inhabitants


17.
Of Carnesville & its vicinity for supplies; particularly for the
third part of Mr Newtons ministerial labors, during the
term of one year.
By the decease of the Rev. John Springer, the congregations
of Liberty, Smyrna & Providence are become vacant
& petition for supplies.
A number of people residing in Greene county, in the
fork of the Oconee, desirous of being known by the name
of Beersheba congregation, petition for supplies.
Sharon congregation petitioned for supplies.
A number of people residing near the confluence of,
Cedar creek with the Oconee, desirous of being organized
as a Church, petition for supplies.
The minutes of our last Sessions were read.
On enquiry whether the members had complied
with an Order continued at one last Sessions, relative
to collecting contributions for the purpose of forming
a Presbyterial fund, it appeared that the order had
not been fully complied with, for reasons which
were sustained. The Order, however, was continued,


18.
And extended not only to Churches which have
settled pastors, but to those vacancies which have
expressed a desire to be considered as under our care.
Pursuant to an Order of the General Assembly
at their last Sessions, the Presbytery enjoin upon
Every member appointed to supply in vacant
churches, to catechise at least one day in as many
of those vacancies as he may find practicable,
consistently with his other duties, & render an account
of his fidelity & attention to this particular
at our next stated Sessions.
A Call was presented for the third part of the
labors of Mr Thomas Newton. By the Congregation
of Hebron. Another call was presented for
the third part of Mr Newtons labors by the
Congregation of Concord; which Calls Mr Newton
took under consideration until tomorrow.
Adjourned to meet at Mrs Newtons this evening
at six oclock.
Concluded with prayer.


19.
Mrs Newtons 6 oclock P.M.
Presbytery met according to adjournment Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The consideration of Mr Waddels petition presented
at our last stated Sessions for a dismission
from his pastoral change, was deferred until our
next stated Sessions.
Mr Cunningham having failed to write to Bethsaida
congregation on the subject of contributions
for the support of the Missionaries, agreeably to an order
at our last sessions, & his excuse for failure being sustained,
the order was continued.
Mr Cunningham was directed to supply one sabbath
at Sparta, one at Richland creek, & one at Siloam before
our next Sessions.
Mr Waddel, one at Smyrna, one at Liberty, and
one at Beersheba.
Mr Montgomery, one at Sharon, one at Carnesville
& one at the mouth of Ceder Creek.
Mr Newton, one at Sharon & the rest at discretion.


20.
Adjourned to meet at Bethsalem tomorrow morning
at 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, 22 September, 1798.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The consideration of the Calls preferred to Mr
Newton was resumed; & he being asked by Presbytery
whether he would accept them, signified his
willingness & acceptance. The following subjects
were then appointed to Mr Newton, viz. 2. Pet. 3:1-7
as the foundation of a Lecture, & Heb. 10:38. as the
foundation of a sermon, to be delivered by him
as trials previous to ordination, which is appointed
to take place at Hebron on the second Thursday
in March next. Mr Cunningham was appointed
to preach the ordination_ sermon, & Mr
Waddel, to preside & deliver the Change.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at Hebron
on the second Thursday in next March.
Concluded with Prayer. M. Waddel, Clerk.


21.
6th Sessions.
Hebron church, Franklin county, 14 March, 1799.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment, & was opened
by Mr Thomas Newton with a Lecture founded on 2 Pet
3: 1-7, & a sermon on Heb. 10:38. as trials previous to his
Ordination.
Ministers Present Elders
Robert M. Cunningham, John Willis,
Moses Waddel, William Fergus, &
William Montgomery. John McIntire.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr Waddel was chosen Moderator, & Mr Motgomery
Clerk. Ordered that Calls, Supplications &c.
be brought forward.
Liberty & Providence congregations petition for
supplies & for the administration of the Lords Supper.
Adjourned to meet at Mr Samuel Mackays this evening
at 7 oclock. Concluded with prayer.


22.
The minutes of our last stated Sessions were read.
On enquiry whether the members had attended to
an Order continued at our last stated Sessions, relative
to soliciting contributions for raising a Presbyterial
fund, it appeared that attention had been
paid to the Order.
Mr Cunningham produced from Bethany $3.00
and from Ebenezer Church..3.00
Mr Waddel produced from Carmel -- 4.50
from Smyrna - 4.25
from Joppa -- 1.00
Mr Montgomery produced from New Hope 1.00
from Bethsalem -- 1.00
from Bethdaida - 1.00
---------------------------------
18.75
which monies Mr Waddel is directed to pay into the
hands of Mr John Wingfield, Treasurer of this Presbytery.
On enquiry relative to catechising of vacancies
enjoined at our last stated Sessions, it appeared that
it had been commenced; & a continued attention to
the Order was recommended & enjoined upon each




23.
members of this Presbytery.
The consideration of Mr Waddels petition for a dismission
from his Charge was indefinitely postponed at his request.
On enquiry, Mr Cunningham stated that he had
written a letter to the Church of Bethsaida in compliance
with the order of Presbytery at our last Sessions.
It also appeared that the members had generally
fulfilled their last presbyterial appointments. Some
instances of failure were excused for reasons assigned.
Adjourned to meet at Hebron tomorrow at 9 oclock
A.M. Concluded with prayer.
Hebron, 15 March, 1799.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above.Constituted with prayer. The minutes
of yesterday were read.
Sharon & Unity Congregations petitioned for
supplies. Presbytery then examined Mr Newton on
experimental Religion, Theology, Natural & Moral Philosophy,
Chronology [?] on all of which, his examination
was sustained.


24.
Mr Cunningham was appointed to supply one
Sabbath at Sharon, one at Liberty & one at Providence,
before our next Sessions.
Mr Waddel, one at Joppa, one at Liberty & one at Providence.
Mr Montgomery, one at Bethsalem, one at Sharon,
and one at Unity.
Mr Newton, one at Sharon, & one, at Unity.
Adjourned to meet at this place Tomorrow morning
at 10 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Hebron, 16 March, 1799.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present,
as above. Constituted with prayer.
Ordered that presbytery proceed to the ordination
of Mr Newton. After a suitable sermon delivered
by Mr Cunningham & a charge delivered by Mr Waddel,
Presbytery did, by solemn prayer & imposition
of hands, set apart Mr Newton to the sacred Office
of the Gospel ministry.
Mr Cunningham applied for a dismission from
Ebenezer congregation.


25.
On a petition of Mr Robert McAlpin, ordered, that a special
Session be appointed to meet at Siloam, on the last Friday in
June, to consider a charge of slander brought against
him; that Mr Cunningham & Mr Montgomery be appointed
to preside; & that Messrs. William Smith, & William
Greer, from Bethany, James Espey & William Carrigan,
from Bethsalem, Robert Cowden, George Calhoun &
Adam Hayes, from Siloam, compose that Session.
Ordered, that Mr John Wingfield, our treasurer,
be directed to pay to Mr Waddel twenty
Dollars out of the Presbyterial fund, to compensate
him for his services as a Commissioner to
the General Assembly at Philadelphia in May,
1798.
Adjourned to meet at Providence on the
last Thursday in September next.
Concluded with prayer.
Moses Waddel, Modr.
William Montgomery, Clerk.


26.
Providence, 26 September, 1799.
This being the day to which the Presbytery of Hopewell
stood adjourned, two members only attended,
the rest being prevented by the inclemency of the
weather. The number present being incompetent to
form a Presbytery, after worshipping God with the people
who attended, they retired to their lodgings,
after appointing to meet tomorrow at 11 oclock, A.M.
Providence, 27 September, 1799.
Presbytery met.
Ministers Present Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham. John Cain
Moses Waddel. and
William Montgomery John Wingfield.
Absent. Thomas Newton.
Mr Montgomery opened Presbytery with a
sermon on Ephes. 2:13. Constituted with prayer.
Mr Montgomery was chosen Moderator and
Mr Waddel, Clerk. Presbytery adjourned to meet here tomorrow
morning at 10 oclock. Concluded with prayer.


27.
Providence, 28 September, 1799.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above Mr Newton, & Mr Adams, and Elder from
Hebron appeared and took their seats.
Ordered, that Calls, Supplications to be presented.
The Congregations of Richland creek, and Liberty petitioned
for supplies. The Church of Smyrna also petitioned
for supplies; particularly for so much of
Mr Waddels time as can be conveniently devoted
to their service.
A number of people living in the Walnut-Branch
settlement, Burke county, petitioned
for supplies. Also, a Congregation below Waynesboro
called the Old Church, petitioned for supplies.
A congregation, called Currys Creek, in Jackson county,
& Unity, at the mouth of Cedar Creek, also Sharon,
petitioned for supplies.
The minutes of our last Sessions were read. On enquiry,
it appeared that the members had generally fulfilled
their appointments.


28.
It appeared that Catechising of vacancies had been
attended to by all the members, who had it in their power.
The consideration of Mr Cunninghams petition
For a dismission from his pastoral relation to Ebenezer
Church, was taken up. After hearing his reasons,
Which appeared sufficiently weighty, Presbytery
Did release him from his pastoral Relation
To that Church, & declared Ebenezer to be a
Vacancy under our care.
On enquiry, it appeared that the special Session
appointed to meet at Siloam in June last, to consider
a charge of slander against Robert McAlpin, did
meet according to appointment; & having duly
heard the testimony & considered the matter,
did form the following judgement; vis. That the
charge against Mr McAlpin is both groundless &
malicious; & would sooner have appeared so to
the world, but for the following reasons, viz. 1st from
a misunderstanding having taken place between
the Accused & the Session, respecting the mode of


29.
treating the Accusers. 2d. From a long series of illness under
which the Accused labored; & 3d. From the removal
of some of the principal members of the Session of Siloam.
Whereupon the said Robert McAlpin is released from
that suspension, & restored to his former privileges in
the church of Christ.
Mr Wingfield requested & obtained leave of absence
during the remainder of this Session.
Adjourned to meet this evening at Mrs Springers
at 7 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Mrs Springers, 7 oclock, P.M.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Mr Montgomery produced from the Congregation
Of New-Hope $5.32 Cents towards the establishment
of a presbyterial fund. Mr Newton produced
six Dollars, six & cents from the congregation
of Hebron & two Dollars, six & Cents from Concord
for the same purpose; which monies were put
into the hands of Mr Wingfield, our treasurer.


30.
Mr Cunningham was directed to supply one Sabbath
at Liberty, one at Richland Creek, & one at discretion
before our next Sessions.
Mr Waddel; one at Walnut Branch, & one at the
old Church below Waynesborough.
Mr Montgomery, one at Sharon, one at Providence;
and one at Unity.
Mr Newton, one at Sharon, & Two at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned to meet at Liberty on the
first Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
William Montgomery, Modr.
M. Waddel, Clerk.
Owing to some unaccountable cause the minutes
of the four succeeding Sessions were lost, and
Never came into the hands of the Stated Clerk.


31.
No Minutes for 1800
Spring 1801
12th Sessions.
Currys Creek, (alias Thyatira) 24 December, 1801
The Presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment,
& was opened by Mr Edward Pharr, a candidate for
Ordination, with a Lecture from Mal. 3:16 to the end, and a
sermon on Rom. 5:9.10. being the parts of trial for Ordination,
assigned to him at our last stated Sessions.
Constituted with prayer.
Ministers. Present Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, Robbert McCord
Moses Waddel, and
William Montgomery William Burns.
Thomas Newton.
The minutes of our last stated Sessions were read.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at the house
of Mr Orr this evening at 7 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Mr Orrs, 7 oclock, P.M.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Mr Pharr was then examined on the Languages, Theology,


32.
Church History & Chronology; and the Presbytery, having
considered his popular discourses delivered yesterday,
did agree to sustain the whole as parts of trial
previous to Ordination. Adjourned to meet at
Currys Creek meeting house tomorrow morning at
9 oclock. Concluded with prayer
Friday, 25 December, 1801.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
An ordination sermon having been delivered
by the Rev. Moses Waddel, the Presbytery did then
set apart Mr Pharr by solemn prayer & the imposition
of hands to the sacred Office of the Gospel ministry.
A charge suitable to the occasion was then delivered
by Mr Cunningham.
A Call was presented by the Congregation of Hopewell
in South Carolina, in a regular manner for the ministerial
labors of Mr Waddel. This Call was accepted by him; &
he was then regularly dismissed from this Presbytery to
join the Second Presbytery of South Carolina.


33.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at Bethsalem on the
second Thursday in April next . Concluded with prayer.
Robert M. Cunningham, Modr.
William Montgomery, Clerk.
Bethsalem, 8 April, 1802. 13th Sessions.
Presbytery met according to adjournment, & was opened with
a sermon by Mr Newton on Luke 10:42. Constituted with
prayer.
MInisters. Present. Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, William Fergus,
William Montgomery, John McEntire,
Thomas Newton 7 William Appleby, &
Edward Pharr. John Espy.
Mr Cunningham was chosen Moderator, and
Mr Newton, Clerk. Adjournment to meet at this
place tomorrow morning at 8 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Friday, 9 April, 1802.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Ordered, that Calls, Supplications &c. be presented.


34.
The minutes of our last stated Sessions were read.
On enquiry, it appeared that the members had
generally fulfilled the presbyterual appointments
assigned them at our last Sessions.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at this place
tomorrow morning at 8 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Saturday, 10 April, 1802.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The following Charges were presented to Presbytery.
Susannah Ewing charges the Rev. WIlliam Montgomergy
With unchaste intentions Marked No. 1.
Mr Montgomery charges Susannah Ewing, Thomas
Ewing & Samuel Barnett with slander; & the
latter with an attempt upon his life. No.2.
Presbytery having viewed these charges with sorrow,
& seeing that the interest of religion is deeply
involved in the event, unanimously agreed to solicit
the aid of one or two members of the second
Presbytery of South Carolina,


35.
Messrs. Cunningham & Newton were appointed
to draft a letter to the Rev. Francis Cummins & Robert
Wilson of that Body, inviting them to attend a Presbytery
at New-Hope church on the 20th May next, for
The purpose of hearing & deciding on the said charges.
Mr Cunningham was directed to supply one
Sabbath at Smyrna & two, at discretion.
Mr Newton, one, at Concord and two at discretion.
Mr Pharr, one at Rose Creek and two at discretion.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at New-Hope
On the third Thursday in May. Concluded with prayer.
Robert Cunningham, Modr.
Thomas Newton, Clerk.
14th sessions.
New-Hope, 20 May, 1802.
Presbytery met according to adjournment, &, by
the request of the Moderator, was opened by the Revd.
Francis Cummins, a correspondent member from South
Carolina, who was present, with a sermon on John 3:36.
Constituted with prayer.


36.
Ministers. Present. Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, John Cain,
William Montgomery, William Fergus,
Thomas Newton & John McEntire,
Edward Pharr. John Orr, and
James Espie.
The Rev. Francis Cummins & Robert Wilson, members
of the second Presbytery of South Carolina, being
present, were invited to sit as corresponding and
helping members; which they did accordingly.
Presbytery proceeded to consider the charges laid
in at our last stated sessions
First the charge of Susannah Ewing against Mr
Montgomery. (See page 34 supra.) which being
read in the hearing of the parties, Mrs Ewing
declared that she brought forward this charge
with a view to the glory of God, from a sense of duty
& not from malice or ill-will.
Mr Montgomery abjected against Mrs Ewings being
sworn as a witness, alleging that she had stated the particulars


37.
of the charge differently, in proof of which he adduced
the testimony of Miss Nancy Murdock; who, being sworn, said that
Mrs Ewing told her, that Mr Montgomery came there one evening
when she was alone and in the kitchen ironing clothes, & used
such freedoms as made her afraid_ that she went into the
house, whether he followed her, & there also laid hold of her,
dragging her to the stairs; but she struggling, got loose from him:
and that this conversation happened when he (Mr Montgomery)
was at Nalcher. _ and the fact occurred before
the Sacrament which immediately preceded his departure.
Read and approved by the witness.
Presbytery adjourned to meet here tomorrow
morning at 8 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
New-Hope, 21 May, 1802.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Samuel Woods Esqr., being sworn as a Witness,
saith that when some things were compromised between
Mr Montgomery & Mrs Ewing in the presence of
some members of the Session of New-Hope, Mr Montgomery


38.
said, from Mrs Ewings conduct, he thought she had
evil intentions, & that he would lead her on in order
to give her a reproof- that perhaps he had gone
too far; &, if so, he was willing to confess his fault before
God and man. In private Mrs Ewing said, she had
nothing to acknowledge but that she was not as sharp
upon him as she ought to have been, or as she would
have been upon another; but that no other man had
ever made her such offers. Approved by the witness.
Mr James Leeper, being sworn, said, that when the
difference between Mr Montgomery & Mrs Ewing was compromised,
he does not recollect that Mrs Ewing said
that Mr M. laid her upon the bed- that he never conversed
with her on the subject. Mr M. acknowledged
that he kissed her- that his intention was to try
her -to bring her to the point, then disappoint her &
give her a reproof. In private conversation Mr M.
said, he did not know how it might have been; but
he believed, if he had been intent upon it, he could have
gone through with it. Approved by the witness.


39.
Allen Seeper Esqr. being sworn, said, that when the difference between
Mr Montgomery & Mrs Ewing was known to the Session & they were
talking about it, Mr M. was called, & he said he acted independently-
that he thought she made too free- that he meant
to bring her to the point- the disappoint her & give a reproof
that Mr M. had told him before Thomas Ewings marriage
that Sally Barnett ( now S.Ewing) was a girl of a very
worthy character & of respectable parents. Approved by
the witness.
David Ewing, being sworn, said, that when some
members of the Session had met to settle some difference
between Mr Montgomery & Mrs Ewing, Mr M. acknowledged
he acted imprudently in some things-
that he was sorry for it; and the reason of his conduct
was, he thought she conducted imprudently- that
he meant to lead her on & the reprove her. Mrs Ewing
said, she did not think much of what happened in
the evening till she saw his conduct in the morning.
Mr David Ewing also said upon Oath, that when he carried
the citation to a certain witness, she told him that Mr


40
Montgomery said, if she came forward, she would be
sorry for it. Approved by the witness
Mary Coffee being sworn, said, that about three years
ago, on a certain morning, Mr Montgomery called her to
his bedside, at her fathers,- she came near- he took her
by the hand, drew her near to him & asked her to kiss him.
Afterwards on the same morning, he told her not to take
amiss what he had done; for he had no ill design.
Again, shortly before Presbytery met at Bethsalem
in April last, He was at her house- he pushed himself
against her, as she thought in an indecent manner.
That night after they went to bed, he had a good
deal of talk which dissatisfied her & disposed her to
awake her husband. And tho his conversation next morning
was not lewd, he came near to hers where she sat,
& pushed his knees against hers in a manner which
she thought indecent & unbecoming. Approved by the
witness.
Mr William Appleby, being sworn, said that when
the difference between Mr Montgomery &. Susanna Ewing


41.
was talked of in the Session, he went to Mr Thomas Ewings to talk
with Mrs Ewing about it. He also heard Mrs Montgomery acknowledge
what he did acknowledge. He remembers, he denied
taking her by the hand & dragging her chair into the room.
Approved by the witness.
Miss Peggy Stay being sworn, said that she heard Mrs Ewing
say, she did not like Mr Montgomery- she did not
think he had a right to preach- she would not go the length
of her foot to hear him- she believed she had lost a little
one by a scare which he gave her, or by lifting a pot, which
she did a few days after. She heard her say, other men
had made indecent overtures to her. The first of the chats
happened while Mr M. was at Matcher; the other later.
Approved by the witness.
Miss Margaret Elliot, being sworn, said, Mrs Ewing told
her, she had lost a child by lifting a pot. She likewise
told her of Mr Montgomerys conduct towards her-
that she was afraid of a Mr Griffin, whom she believed
to be a bad man or evildisposed. Told in February, 1801
Approved by the witness.


42.
Mrs McCleary being sworn, said, that she went to Thomas
Ewings when his wife was sick- that she did
not know of her losing a child, nor was she told by the
said S. Ewing that it was the case. Approved by witness.
Mr Robert McCord being sworn, said, that S. Ewing told
the Session she was scared & disturbed so that she did not
know what she was about, when Mr Montgomery treated
her, as in the Charge. She said she did not know whether
he had any evil intentions or not. Approved by the witness
Mr Samuel Park, being sworn, said, that Mrs. Ewing testified
in session, she did not know whether Mr. Montgomery had any
evil intention in the conduct stated in the charge. Approved by
the witness.
Presbytery took up the charges of Mr. Montgomery against Samuel
Barnett, Thomas Ewing, of Susanna Ewing, which are as follow, vis
See No.2.
Robert McCord being sworn, said, that Samuel Barnett, after
the compromise at New Hope, told him he wanted to be clear of the
church and congregational paper. He asked what was the matter:
Mr. Barnett was unwilling to declare it, but let him know there


43.
was something. On the way to Mr. Pharrs ordination, he introduced
the conversation with Mr. Barnett, who was still unhappy & desired
to be off, but would not tell the reason. Some time after, Mr. Barrnett
met the session of Bethsaida & desired to be off; he appeared
to be unfriendly to Mr. Montgomery & would not talk with him
in private: However, being urged, he declared to the deponent & Mr.
Espie, the reason, & desired a hearing. Accordingly the session met,
& the accusation which is now brought against Mr. Montgomery was
read; to which he replied, it was an infernal lie, or a pack of infernal
lies. Mr. Ewing said, you mean then to establish your
character at the expense of mine. He said he did: which threw Mr.
Barnett into a passion, and made some attempts to strike Mr.
Montgomery with a stick, but was prevented by Mr. Espie & the
deponent. Mr Barnetts language was unfriendly to Mr Montgomery.
The accusation, mentioned above, Mr Montgomery said, did
not agree with the statement laid before New-Hope session. Mr
Ewing was desired to give up the accusation, but Mr Barnett
made some opposition, and it was not given up. Approved
by the witness.


44.
Samuel Park being sworn, said, that he was at Bethsaida
session. Mr. Barnett appeared to be angry. He does not remember
what he said particularly. Mr. Barnett acknowledges he
refused to talk with Mr. Montgomery in private. The deponent
said he did not fully know the nature of Mr. Barnetts offence
before that day. That when the accusation was read, Mr. Montgomery
said it was a pack of infernal lies. Mr. Ewing said,
then you mean to establish your character at the expense of mine;
and he said I will do it. Mr. Barnett the took up a large stick
to strike Mr. Montgomery, with which he might have killed him,
but was prevented. With regard to the accusation, Mr. Montgomery
said it was a pack of lies, not all lies, for some of it was true.
Then Mr. Ewing was asked for the accusation. Mr Barnett said
it was not best to give it up now, but keep it till the next meeting.
Approved by the witness.
Joseph Ratchford being sworn, said, that Mr. Barnett did not
attend meeting after the sacrament at Sandy creek last fall; that
some time after, Mr. Barnett told him he was in trouble, and being
asked the reason, he related some things which happened between
his daughter S. Ewing & Mr. Montgomery, vis: That Mr.


45.
Ewing had invited Mr. Montgomery to visit them. Mr. Montgomery came,
found Mrs. Ewing washing or otherwise employed. She went to ironing,
& Mr. Montgomery asked her if he was not prettier or better accomplished
than Thomas Ewing. She said he was not. That night, Mr. & Mrs.
Ewing wanted bed clothes, for which Mrs. Ewing went & opened a
chest, which waked Mr. Montgomery; he raised himself in the bed
or got out of it, which frightened the woman. She went out & communicated
the matter to her husband, who hooted at her. The next
day Mr. Ewing being from home, Mr. Montgomgery attempted to
take her into the room. Mr. Barnett said, he did not tell it to injure
Mr. Montgomerys character and enjoined secrecy upon him. This
relation was given by Mr. Barnett before the session was made acquainted
with it, and the deponent was desired to make it known
to the session. That Mr. Barnett wanted an opportunity of disclosing
his mind to them. Approved by the witness.
Presbytery adjourned to meet tomorrow morning at 7 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
New Hope, May 22. 1802.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.


46.
The minutes of yesterday were read, and the unfinished business
resumed. The parties being present.
Mr. John Espie being sworn, said, that one day at his
house, Mr. Barnett asked him if he knew who had the subscription
paper, he wished to take his name off of it- he never meant
to pay Mr. Montgomery one farthing. Being asked what was
the matter, he said he could not tell it. Afterwards at a meeting
of the session Mr. Barnett came and spoke to the members,
except Mr. Montgomery; the matter was talked of among them.
Mr. Barnett appeared angry, and Mr. Montgomery was agitated.
Mr. Barnett refused to talk with Mr. Montgomery, & Mr. Montgomery
told Mr Barnett not to ask any questions respecting his
character in public at his peril. Some time afterwards, Mr. Barnett
told him the ground of his dissatisfaction, saying he did
not care if the world knew it, and related it to him, and said,
Mr. Montgomery, I am afraid you are a hardened little fellow.
In private conversation with Mr. Montgomery the deponent said
that Mrs. Ewing must be a very bad woman. Mr. Montgomery
answered, she tried her best to make me commit adultery with
her. Mr. Montgomery told me some particulars of the difference


47.
between him & Mrs. Ewing. Mr. Barnett had said before this, that it
was not words, but the proposal of an act. [?] Approved by the
witness.
Mrs. C. Newton, widow of the revd. John Newton, decd. was
introduced as a witness, and was indulged to give her testimony
in writing, which is as follows, vis: One night before Mr. Montgomery
went to the Natchez, he came to my house, and after the family
were gone to bed, he arose out of his bed and came to mine,
and without asking leave, came into it. I asked what he came
for. He asked if I did not want him. I told him I did not. He
said I thought you loved me. I said, not more than I ought to
do. All this time, Mr. M. handled me in a very indecent manner.
He came a second time, not long before Christmas last; he
then came to my bed as before, and used me still more rudely,
so that i was obliged to resist him with my whole strength-
threaten to awake all about the house, and finally to leave
the bed & go to another. To which, Mrs. Newton was sworn in
open Presbytery, and also to answer such questions as might be
proposed to her by the Presbytery, or the parties.
1st. Guest: Mr. Montgomery asked, did you not come to bed


48
to me and say you loved me? Answer. One night you
asked me for a drink, I gave you one- you caught my hand,
drew me to you. I lay down a few minutes. As to saying I
loved you, I never did
2d. Guest: Did you really believe I had carnal intentions towards
you? Answer: Your conduct was unjustifiable.
Mrs. Newton being asked if Mr. Montgomery had dissuaded
her from giving her attendance at Presbytery? Answered, Mr.
M. requested her not to attend as a witness against him, saying
she need not come if he chose,& if she did, she might repent.
Presbytery, at the commencement of the prosecution, deferred
taking the oath of Mrs.Ewing, to see whether any thing in the
course of the testimony would make it improper, as was alleged
by the defendant. And now although nothing before us, can
be considered as a sufficient objection against it, yet it is thought
unnecessary.
No more testimony being adduced, and the parties being
heard in their defence- Presbytery proceeded to the consideration
of the testimony. And after solemn deliberation, do adjudge
that though for reasons of prudence Mrs. Ewing was not sworn


49.
the charge preferred by her is, as to substance, proved by confessions
made by Mr. Montgomery, in presence of some Elders, and
by the testimony of two other women, and regards his conduct
of a similar nature and complexion towards them, especially
Mrs. Newton. On the whole, Presbytery adjudges that sufficient
evidence has appeared to substantiate the fact, that Mr. Montgomery
has behaved with great imprudence, thereby rendering
him plainly and justly liable to the strong suspicion of impure
and unchaste propensities and intentions. Therefore, for the
satisfaction of the aggrieved, the honour of religion & the holy
ministry, and the ultimate benefit of Mr. Montgomery himself,
it appears necessary to adjudge,- And Presbytery does accordingly
adjudge,- That the said William Montgomery be censured;
and that the present pastoral relationship subsisting between him
and the congregations of New Hope & Bethsaida be dissolved;
and also, that he be suspended from the communion of our
church, and the exercise of his ministerial office, until Presbytery
may have cause to restore him.
The Presbytery on taking into consideration the charges
against Samuel Barnett, Thomas Ewing & Susanna Ewing; and duly


50.
and serously deliberating on the testimony, doth adjudge,
that although Mr. Barnetts conduct in some things has been
blameable, particularly in not governing his passions, which
he voluntarily confesses, yet upon the whole, he has conducted
as uprightly as is usually to be expected of a pious man, in
similar circumstances.
In the conduct of Thomas Ewing, Presbytery doth adjudge,
that nothing improper has appeared in testimony except his
communing, in a state of alienation, forbidden in the word
of God.
With regard to Mrs. Susanna Ewing, Presbytery does adjudge,
that she has acted imprudently in divulging the conduct od
Mr. Montgomery, toward her, to some persons who were not members
of the church judicatory.
Ordered, That these several judgements be read in the
audience of the parties. Whereupon, they were accordingly read,
and were submitted to by them.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsaida church on the
second Thursday in September next.
Concluded with prayer.


51.
Bethsaida, September 9th 1802. 15th. Session.
Presbytery of Hopewell, met agreeably to adjournment, & was
opened by a sermon, by the revd. Robert M. Cunningham, from
Col: 1. 26.27. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Robert M. Cunningham, William Smith, John
Thomas Newton, & McIntire, John Orr, &
Edward Pharr. John Espie.
Presbytery proceeded to the choice of a moderator & clerk. Mr.
Pharr, was chosen moderator, & Mr. Newton,cClerk.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Enquiry having been made of the members respectively, if they
had fulfilled their presbyterial appointments; and it appeared they
were generally fulfilled; reasons, for failures, were sustained.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, [?] be brought forward.
A petition was laid before Presbytery from the congregation of
New-Hope, praying that Mr. Montgomery, their former pastor, may
be restored to his ministerial office.
Presbytery adjourned to 7 oclock, tomorrow morning.
Concluded with prayer.


52.
Bethsaida, September 10th. 1802.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The petition from the congregation of New-Hope, was taken
into consideration.
Ordered, That the revd. Robert M. Cunningham lay the
above petition before the next Synod, for their advice and
direction.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at 5 oclock, p.m.
5 oclock, p.m. Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment.
Members present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Ordered, That Mr. Cunningham supply one sabbath at
Smyrna, and one at discretion; Mr. Newton, two sabbaths at
discretion; and Mr Pharr, two sabbaths at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem 12th. November
next. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, November 12th. 1802. 16th. Session.
Presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment, and
was opened by a sermon delivered by the revd. Mr Pharr, from


53.
col: 3d.4. Constituted with prayer
Ministers, present, Elders,
Robert M. Cunningham, John McIntire, George Campbell
Thomas Newton, & William Appleby, Wm.
Edward Pharr. Fergus, & James Espie.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Enquiry being made of Mr. Cunningham, who was appointed
to lay the petition from the congregation of New-Hope before Synod
for advice; and it appearing that no information has been received
from Synod, relative thereto, by reason of sickness & non attendance.
Presbytery, resumed the consideration thereof; and after due to examination
of the whole matter; from the submission of Mr. Montgomery
to the judgement of Presbytery, 22d. May last, at New-Hope;
and from his subsequent confessions of sorrow and signs of repentance
for imprudencies with which he was charged: It is adjudged
by Presbytery to be right & proper to restore him to the full
exercise of his ministerial office. And he is hereby accordingly
restored.
Ordered, That the moderator read the minutes respecting the
restoration of the revd. Mr. Montgomery to the congregations of New-Hope


54.
& Bethsaida.
Ordered, That Mr. Montgomery supply one sabbath at
New-Hope, one at Bethsaida, and one at Shields.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Liberty, 2d. Thursday
in April next. Concluded with prayer.
Liberty, April 13th. 1803. 17th. Session.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment & was opened
with a sermon by the revd. Edward Pharr, from Isaiah, 21.12.
Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, William Smith,
William Montgomery, William Burns,
Thomas Newton, & and
Edward Pharr. James Finley.
Mr. Cunningham, was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Montgomery,
clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
Bethsalem congregation, petitions for the administration of
the Lords Supper.


55.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning, 9 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Liberty, Friday 14th. April 1803.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On enquiry, it appeared that presbyterial appointments had
been generally fulfilled; and reasons for failures, sustained.
Mr. Jones, a licentiate under the care of the Congregational
denomination of christians, expressing a desire to be admitted to the
same standing under the care and direction of this presbytery, &
having produced sufficient testimonials of his good moral character,
literary attainments, regular licensure, and aptness to teach in the
churches; and having adopted the confession of faith of the presbyterian
church in the United States of America, as containing
the system of Divinity taught in the Holy Scriptures: Presbytery
thinks it proper to comply with the request of the petitioner; and
he is therefore received and considered as a licentiate in good
standing, under the care of this presbytery.
Adjourned, to meet at this place, tomorrow morning 7 oclock.


56.
Concluded with prayer.
Liberty, Saturday 15th. April 1803.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. Cunningham, is appointed to supply one sabbath at Smyrna,
one week day at Flat rock, one at Bethsalem, one at Greenesborough,
and two at discretion.
Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath at Cold water, one week day
at Briar creek, one at Jackson old courthouse, & two at discretion.
Mr. Newton, one sabbath at Bethsalem, and five week days
at discretion.
Mr. Jones, being providentially called to travel in the Eastern
states, with a view to spend the greater part of the summer, presbytery
thinks proper to make for him no special appointments.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem, on the second
Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
Wm. Montgomery, clerk.


57.
Bethsalem, September 9th. 1803. 18th. Session.
Presbytery of Hopewell, being providentially prevented from constituting
on the day to which it stood adjourned, met on the succeeding
day, and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Robert M. Cunningham
from Esther 4.16. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, William Grier
William Montgomery, and
Thomas Newton, & John Espie.
Edward Pharr.
Mr. Newton, was chosen moderator, & Mr. Montgomery, clerk.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
Shiloh congregation, petitions for supplies.
A settlement of people near Fosters meeting house, petition
for supplies.
On enquiry, it appeared that presbyterial appointments had
been generally fulfilled; and reasons for failures, sustained.
Ordered, That the presbyterial order, for procuring monies for the
purpose of establishing a presbyterial fund, be continued.


58.
Mr. William Appleby, elder, being present, took a seat.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning
at 7 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, September 11th. 1803.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. John Forbis, layman, applies to presbytery & offers
himself as a candidate for the gospel ministry.
Presbytery considers the matter of such importance as to require
the interference and advice of Synod. Therefore, Messrs. Montgomery
& Newton were appointed to committee to write a letter to Synod,
in which they were directed to make a just and full statement of Mr.
Forbis case, as it appeared before presbytery.
Ordered, That supplies be made out.
Mr. Cunningham is appointed to supply one sabbath at
Athens,& one week day at Shiloh, and three week days at discretion.
Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath at Athens, one week day at
Concord, & three at discretion.
Mr. Newton, one sabbath at Athens, one week day at Fosters


59.
Meeting houses, and three at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethany on the third Thursday
of March next. Concluded with prayer.
Bethany, March 15th. 1804. 19th. Session.
Presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, & was
opened with a sermon by the revd. Thomas Newton, from Ez: 33.112
Ministers, present, Elders.
Robert M. Cunningham, William Smith
William Montgomery, and
Thomas Newton, & William Fleming.
Edward Pharr.
Mr. Pharr was chosen Moderator,& Mr. Cunningham, clerk
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
Bethsalem church petitions for the administration of the
Lords supper, in the course of the ensuing summer.
On enquiry, it appeared that the committee appointed to write
to Synod for direction on the petition of Mr Forbis, had done so;
and that the Synod directs the presbytery to the book of discipline,


60.
in the above case
Ordered, That each member of presbytery use his influence
to comply with the Synodical order in raising contribution for the
support of missionaries.
Adjourned, to meet tomorrow morning at 9 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Bethany, March 16th. 1804.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members Present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. John Forbis, who at our last stated sessions, petitioned to
be taken under our care, as a candidate for the gospel ministry,
not being present, presbytery defers the consideration of his case.
Mr. John Hodge, a licentiate from the Cumberland presbytery,
having been regularly dismissed, and signifying his desire
to be taken under the care of this presbytery; he is hereby received
accordingly.
Ordered, That supplies be made out.
Mr. Cunningham is requested to supply one sabbath at Bethsalem,
and three week days at discretion.


61.
Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath at Shiloh, and three week
days at discretion.
Mr. Newton, one sabbath at Sharon, and three week days
at discretion.
Mr. Pharr, one sabbath at Fosters meetinghouse, and three
week days at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Hebron, on the second
Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
Hebron, September 13th. 1804.
It being ascertained, that a sufficient number of members can
not conveniently attend the present appointment for the meeting
of presbytery, the Moderator thought proper to appoint the next
meeting of presbytery at Union Congregation on the fourth Thursday
in October next.
Union Congregation, October 25th. 1804. 20th. Session.
A sufficient number not being present on the day appointed,
Presbytery met on the day following, and was opened with
a sermon by the revd. Mr. Montgomery from Mat: 18.20. Constituted


62.
with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
William Montgomery, Robert Cowden
Thomas Newton, & John Orr, &
Edward Pharr Allen Lecper.
Mr. Montgomery was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Pharr,
clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
Shiloh & Bethsalem congregations, petition for supplies.
Mr. John Forbis petitions for a dismission from the care of
this presbytery, and also for a statement of our proceedings respecting
him. Presbytery is ready to comply with Mr. Forbis petition, so
far as to give a just statement of our procedure towards him, and
forward it on to the presbytery of Pennsylvania, for their mutual
satisfaction. And the moderator is appointed to make the above
statement.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
On enquiry being made of the members if they had complied
with the order respecting contributions for the Synodical fund. It
appeared that they had made some progress.


63.
On enquiry, it appeared that presbyterial appointments had been
generally fulfilled; and reasons for failures, were sustained.
Adjourned, to meet this evening 7 oclock, at Jonathan Pharrs
Johnathan Pharrs, 7 oclock p.m.
Members present as above, except Mr. Cowden, absent with leave.
Presbytery proceeded to read and examine the alterations proposed
by the General Assembly to be made in the look of Discipline;
and after serious deliberation, unanimously approve the same.
Ordered, That supplies be made out.
Mr. Cunningham is requested to supply one sabbath at Sparta,
and three, week days at discretion; Mr. Montgomery, one
sabbath at Shiloh, and three, week days at discretion. Mr.
Newton, one sabbath in Mr. Montgomerys settlement between
the Hudson & the Grove rivers, and three, week days at discretion.
Mr. Pharr, one sabbath at Bethsalem, and three, week days at
discretion. Mr. Hodge, one sabbath at Bethsalem, one at Fosters
meetinghouse, one at Sharon, & the rest at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem, on the first
Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.


64.
Bethsalem, April 4th. 1805. 21st Session.
Presbytery of Hopewell met according to appointment, &
was opened with a lecture from Ephes: 2d. 1.2.3.4.5 by Mr.
John Hodge as a part of trials previous ordination. Constituted
with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Robert M. Cunningham, William Greer,
William Montgomery, Robert Cowden
Thomas Newton, & and
Edward Pharr. James Espie.
Mr. Cunningham was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Newton, clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
A petition from the congregations of Bethsalem & Shiloh
and presented, praying the advice of presbytery on the subject
of lay exhorters.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning, 8 oclock.
concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, April 5th. 1805.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.


65.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Ordered, That the petitions from Bethsalem & Shiloh be
deferred.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
On enquiry, it appeared that Mr. Montgomery had complied
with the order of our last stated sessions, respecting Mr. Forbis petition.
Mr. Cunningham, having been absent at our last stated sessions,
on enquiry, gave reasons, which were sustained.
On enquiry, it appeared that presbyterial appointments had
been generally fulfilled; and reasons for failure, were sustained.
In consequence of some information communicated by the Moderator
of the Hebron session respecting difficulties attending the
adjusting & settling some differences existing between Richard
[?ucial] Kain and Elizabeth his wife which have arisen to such a degree
[?] as to cause a separation, Presbytery have thought fit to appoint
a special session, consisting of the following members, to wit:
William Montgomery, Thomas Newton, John Espie, Robert Cowden,
William Fergus, John McEntire,& Samuel Mackery, Elders,
fully to consider those differences & to determine on the case: which


66.
session, is ordered to meet on the second Thursday in August
next.
Mr. John Espie, an elder, appeared & took his seat.
A sermon was delivered by Mr. John Hodge, who has
been employed by a society in Medway as a missionary, upwards
of two years in this state, and traveling through many places
destitute of a stated ministry to dispense the ordinances of the
Gospel: The above society, with others, pray that Mr. Hodge may
receive ordination, in order that his mission may be more extensively
useful. Presbytery, perceiving the propriety of the measure, proceeded
to the examination of Mr. Hodge on the necessary pants of
trial, previous to his ordination, and agree to sustain them.
Ordered, That Mr. Hodge be ordained tomorrow morning; and
that Mr. Montgomery preach the ordination sermon, & Mr. Cunningham
preside and give the charge.
Presbytery, having taken into consideration the petitions from Bethsalem
[?] & Shiloh, respecting lay exhorters, recommend where it appears
[?] necessary that they do elect such men as they may think proper, and
that the persons thus chosen, attend our next session, for examination
and further direction.


67.
Adjourned, to meet tomorrow morning. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, April 6th. 1805.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present as above.
Constituted with prayer.
Agreeably to the order of yesterday, an ordination sermon was
delivered by Mr. Montgomery, from Mark 10.15.
Presbytery, then proceeded by prayer and the imposition of hands
to set apart Mr. John Hodge to the sacred office of the gospel ministry,
and a charge suitable to the occasion, was given by the revd. Robert
M. Cunningham.
Resolved, on motion being made, That the revd. Robert M.
Cunningham be appointed a commissioner to the next General
Assembly.
Presbytery having received information, from the standing
committee of the General Assembly, that a number of looks subject
to our order, lie in their hands:
Ordered, That Mr. Cunningham, our commissioner to the
next General Assembly, call upon the standing committee and
receive the said looks and receipt for them.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cunningham


68.
is appointed supply one sabbath at Fishing creek,& three
week days at discretion. Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath in
Fosters settlement, and three week days at discretion. Mr.
Newton, one sabbath in Mr. Montgomerys settlement between
the Hudson & the Grove, and three week days at discretion.
Mr Pharr, one sabbath near the Hog mountain, and three week
days at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned to meet at Liberty on the 2d. Thursday
in September next. Concluded with prayer.
Thomas Newton, Clk.
Liberty, September 12th. 1805. 22d. Session.
The Moderator and one member of the presbytery having
met agreeably to adjournment, a sermon from Col: 1. 26.27. was
delivered by the Moderator.
Adjourned till tomorrow morning 11 oclock, hoping that
a sufficient number of members will then be present to form a
presbytery.
Liberty, September 13th. 1805.
The Ministers present yesterday attended to day to wit:


69.
Robert M. Cunningham, Elders, William Smith
and James Espie & John
John Hodge Wingfield.
Constituted with prayer. The former Moderator, Mr. Cunningham,
was continued; and Mr. Hodge was chosen clerk.
And although there was not a sufficient number of clerical
members present to form a constitutional quorum; yet from a probability
[*A Presb. without a ?*] that those absent may attend; and from the urgency and importance
of the business to be transacted, the members conceived it to
be their duty to proceed to business.
The revd. Francis Cummins, late a member of the second
presbytery of South Carolina, being present, was invited to take a
seat as a corresponding member, which he did accordingly.
Mr. John R. Thompson, from Augusta & late of New York,
signified a desire to come under the care of this presbytery, as a candidate
for the gospel ministry, and having produced satisfactory testimonials
of his literary & moral character, & certifying that he is
in full communion with our church: He was received accordingly.
Presbytery, then proceeded to examine Mr. Thompson, as to his experimental
acquaintance with religion, & his views and motives in wishing


70.
to undertake the office of the gospel ministry, in which he
gave the presbytery satisfaction. The candidate was then
directed to prepare a lecture from 1. John, 1.3.4.4.5.6, &
a sermon from Psalms, 73. 25, to be delivered as parts of a
trial, at our next session.
Adjourned till tomorrow morning 9 oclock. Concluded
with prayer.
Liberty, September. 14th. 1805.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of our last sessions were read.
There being no members present, of the special session, appointed
at our last session, to examine the difference between
Richard Kain & his wife, and having received no official information
respecting the case, the further consideration of it is deferred
till our next session.
The further consideration of the petition from Bethsalem &
Shiloh, respecting lay exhorters, is deferred till our next session.
Mr. Cunningham, according to appointment, attended the
general assembly, & received from the committee of missions the


71.
books alluded to in the minutes of our last session, and receipted
for the same.
Ordered, That Mr. John Wingfield, treasurer for this presbytery
be directed to pay to Mr. Cunningham, the presbyterial monies
now in his hand, vis, thirteen dollars to assist in defraying
the expense of his mission to the general assembly.
The revd. Francis Cummins signified his desire of becoming
a member of this presbytery, and produced satisfactory testimonials
of his good standing in, and regular dismission from the second
presbytery of South Carolina: He was received accordingly.
A call, from the united congregations of Smyrna & Providence
was presented through this presbytery to the revd. Francis Cummins,
for two thirds of his ministerial labours: which call, he accepted.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins is appointed
to supply one sabbath at Bebidera, and one at Augusta. Mr.
Cunningham, one sabbath at Greenesborough, one at Flat creek,
one at Augusta, & three week days at discretion. Mr. Montgomery,
one sabbath at Cold water, one at Augusta, and three week days
at discretion. Mr. Newton, one sabbath, and three week days at
discretion. Mr. Pharr, one sabbath, and three week days at discretion.


72.
Mr. Hodge, one sabbath at Augusta, and three week days at
discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Shiloh, on the second
Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, Clerk.
Shiloh, April 10th. 1806. 23d. session.
Presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, & was
opened with a sermon by the revd. Robert M. Cunningham from Acts,
3.19. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Robert M.Cunningham, Thomas Tuggle,
Francis Cummins, David Allan,
William Montgomery, Thomas Mays,
Thomas Newton, and
Edward Pharr, & Robert Huie.
John Hodge.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge Clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
A settlement of people on Hudsons fork, petition for supplies.


73.
The church of Siloam at Greenesboro, hand in a call for the fourth
part of Mr. Cunninghams ministerial labours: Which, being presented
to Mr. Cunningham, he took the same into consideration until our
next session.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Messrs. Montgomery, Newton, & Pharr, not being present at our
last session, assigned reasons for their absence, which were sustained.
On enquiry, it appeared that presbyterial appointments had been
generally fulfilled; and reasons for failures, were sustained.
Adjourned, to meet tomorrow morning 9 oclock. Concluded with
prayer.
Shiloh, April 11th. 1806.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On enquiry, it appeared that the members appointed, as a special
session, to examine the differences subsisting between Richard Kain
& his wife Elizabeth, have fully complied with our order; and a
report was made by the Moderator of that session, that Mr. Kain appeared
refractory, and unwilling to adopt any pacific measures; but his


74.
wife seemed to possess a different spirit: She was restored to the
communion and fellowship of the church.
A petition was presented from the church of St. Pauls in
Augusta, by their commissioner & elder Mr William Tee, intimating
a desire, among other things, to be taken under the care of
this presbytery.
Mr. John R. Thompson delivered the sermon & lecture on
the subjects assigned, at our last session; and upon consideration,
it was agreed to sustain them as parts of trial.
Presbytery, then proceeded to examine Mr. Thompson, on Divinity;
and after a partial examination, adjourned, to meet tomorrow
morning 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Shiloh, April 12th. 1806.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Presbytery resumed the examination of Mr. Thompson on Divinity
& other subjects: which, was sustained.
Mr. John R. Thompson, having delivered a popular discourse
from Psalms 73. 25 & also the lecture, on the subject assigned him; and
.
75.
he having undergone the usual examination; all which, were
unanimously sustained, as parts of trial; and presbytery having
received an urgent petition from the constituents of St. Pauls church
in Augusta for his prompt licensure, for reasons of delicate &
interesting importance to that church, & amounting to a request that this
presbytery would dispense with some of the usual forms of trial
or constitutional pre-requisites, in such cases; and also having satisfactory
evidence that Mr Thompson had regularly studied Divinity
about one year, under the direction of approved divines, previous
to his connexion with us. Presbytery under these circumstances
& all things considered, wishing to do for the best, adjudged it to
be right to license him; and he was licensed accordingly.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr Cummins is
appointed one sabbath at Liberty; Mr Cunningham, one sabbath
at Greenesboro; Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath at Jefferson;
Mr. Newton, one sabbath at Hudsons fork; Mr. Pharr
one sabbath at discretion; Mr. Hodge, one sabbath at discretion;
Mr. Thompson, at Augusta, & at discretion till our next session.
Adjourned, to meet at Smyrna on the third Thursday in October
October next. Concluded with prayer. F. Cummins. [?] Hodge, Clk.


76.
Smyrna, October 21st. 1806. 24th. Session.
A sufficient number of members not being being present,
owing to the inclemency of the weather, an adjournment was
made till tomorrow morning.
Smyrna, October 22d. 1806.
The following members, vis: Francis Cummins, Robert
M. Cunningham, & John Hodge, Ministers, being present, presbytery
was opened with a sermon by the revd. John Hodge
from Psalms, 84.11. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, and Mr. Hodge, clerk,
Adjourned, to meet this afternoon, 3 oclock. Concluded
with prayer.
Met at the house of Mr. Cummins, agreeably to adjournment.
Members present as above. Constituted with prayer.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be presented.
A call, from the people of Augusta worshipping in the
Church of St. Paul, was presented through the medium of Dr. Murray
for the ministerial labours of the revd. John R. Thompson, accompanied
with information that Mr. Thompson had accepted the
call. And also, a petition from the said people of Augusta,


77.
directed to this presbytery, praying the speedy ordination of Mr.
Thompson, at St. Pauls.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
It appears, on enquiry, that the members present have fulfilled
their presbyterial appointments.
The revd. Robert M. Cunningham being asked whether he
now accepted the call from the church of Siloam, which he had taken
into consideration at our last session, requested leave to consider
it until our next; which was granted.
Ordered, That the members of this presbytery use their best
endeavors to carry into effect a plan recommended by the general
assembly, at their session in May last, to raise money for the commissioners
fund.
Ordered, That each congregation, whether supplied or vacant,
under the care of this presbytery, make a report at our next meeting
stating the number of communicants, and the number of persons
baptised, and distinguishing both, agreeably to the form recommended
for that purpose in the minutes of the general assembly
at their last session: which report, shall hereafter be annually
continued.


78.
The minutes of the day were read.
The revd. John R. Thompson is directed to prepare a
lecture from 1 Cor: 15.51, to the end inclusive, and a sermon
from 1. Thes: 4.17 to be delivered at our next stated sessions,
as parts of trial, previous to ordination.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins
is appointed to preach one sabbath at Liberty. Mr. Cunningham,
one sabbath at discretion. Mr. Montgomery, one sabbath,
at discretion. Mr. Newton, one sabbath at discretion, Mr. Pharr,
one sabbath at discretion. Mr. Hodge, one sabbath at discretion.
Mr. Thompson, two sabbaths at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem, on the first
Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
John Hodge, clerk.
Bethsalem, April 2d. 1807. 25th. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment,
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins,
from John 15. 5. last clause, For without me ye can do nothing.


79.
Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Francis Cummins, James Espie,
William Montgomery, and
Thomas Newton, Thomas Tuggle.
Edward Pharr, &
John Hodge.
Mr. Montgomery was chosen moderator, & Mr Hodge, clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
A petition from St. Pauls church in Augusta was presented
requesting the speedy ordination of John R. Thompson, and the ordination
to be performed in St. Pauls church.
The minutes of the last stated sessions were read.
The members, who were absent at our last stated session,
being called upon, gave such reasons as were satisfactory.
On enquiry, it appeared that appointments made at our last
had been fulfilled.
Adjourned till tomorrow morning 9 oclock. Concluded
with prayer.


80.
Bethsalem, April 3d. 1807.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Enquiry being made of the members present whether they had
complied with an order of the general assembly, as enjoined at our
last session, directing them to use their endeavors to raise contributions
for the commissioners fund; and it appeared that they
had generally given some attention to that order, and with some
prospect of being able to raise a moderate contribution. The churches
of Shiloh and Bethsalem, handed in a contribution of $ 8.18[?];
and Smyrna $3.00: Which sums were transmitted through the
medium of the revd. F. Cummins to J. Wingfield, the presbytery
treasurer.
Enquiry was also made of the members, whether they had
ascertained the number of communicants, and of baptised persons
in their respective charges; and whether they were prepared to
report on this subject. And it appeared, that they were generally
unprepared.
On notion, Resolved unanimously, That all the members


81.
of this presbytery be prepared to report on the above subject, at our
next stated sessions. It is also ordered, that the members give special
attention to the order of the general assembly respecting the raising
of contributions for the commissioners fund.
On enquiry, it appears that the members have distributed the
looks, transmitted to this presbytery, from the general assembly.
An address from the Synod of the Carolinas, was laid before
presbytery enjoining a more punctual attendance of its members, at
their Synodical stated sessions.
A letter from the revd. Robert M. Cunningham was presented,
containing satisfactory reasons for his non-attendance at this meeting
of presbytery.
Mr. John Espie, an elder from Sandy creek being present, took
a seat.
Mr. Thompson delivered the sermon & lecture, on the subjects
assigned him at our last session, as parts of trial previous to ordination;
and they were sustained.
Resolved, That Mr. Cummins, Mr. Cunningham & Mr. Hodge
be appointed to constitute an intermediate presbytery, for the purpose
of ordaining Mr. Thomposon; that the ordination take place in


82.
St. Pauls church, Augusta, on Saturday the 9th. of May
next; that Mr. Cunningham preach the ordination sermon,
and Mr. Cummins preside and give the charge.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins is
directed to preach one sabbath at Liberty, and one at discretion;
Mr. Cunningham one sabbath, at discretion; Mr Montgomery,
one sabbath, at discretion; Mr Newton, one sabbath at discretion;
Mr. Pharr, one sabbath, at discretion; and Mr Hodge, one
sabbath, at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at New Hope, on the second
Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, clerk.
Augusta, Mr Hobbys, May 9th. 1807.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to appointment
at the last stated session.
Ministers, present, John Hodge,
Robert Cunningham,&
Francis Cummins.
Constituted with prayer.


83.
Presbytery proceeded to examine Mr Thomposn on church history,
and in some measure on Theology, especially of the practical kind.
And his examination was sustained. After which, upon going to
St. Pauls church, an ordination sermon was delivered by the revd.
Robert M. Cunningham, from Acts 26.18. And, Mr Thompson
having answered satisfactorily to the usual questions previous to
ordination, and the congregation also; he was ordained and set
apart to the sacred office of the gospel ministry, by solemn prayer
& the imposition of hands. The revd. Francis Cummins, the presiding
minister on the occasion, then gave to Mr. Thompson & the congregation,
an appropriate charge. Concluded with prayer.
Francis Cummins, Pres:
New Hope, September 10th. 1807. 26th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment,
and was opened with a sermon by Mr Thomas Newton, at the
request of the Moderator, from 1. John 3.3.
Ministers, present, William Montgomery, Thomas Newton,
John R. Thompson, & John Hodge. And Samuel Wood, Elder.
Constituted with prayer.


84.
Mr Newton was chosen moderator, & Mr Hodge, clerk
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow at
10 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
New-Hope, September 11th. 1807.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above, with the addition of John Mays, and elder.
Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of the last stated sessions were read.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be brought forward.
It was inquired of the members present, whether they had
fulfilled their appointments; which was answered in the affirmative.
Enquiry being made, whether the members present had complied
with an order of the general assembly, to use their exertions
to raise contributions towards the commissioners fund. And it
appeared that a collection of $4.25 had been made from the
congregation of Jefferson; and $ 4.50 from New-Hope, by Mr.
Montgomery; and one dollar from Bethsalem, by Mr Hodge;
and reasons satisfactory to presbytery, were stated by Mr. Newton,
for his present deficiency on this subject.
The intermediate presbytery, appointed at our last stated


85.
sessions,reported that Mr. John R.Thompson was ordained in St.
Pauls church Augusta
Whereupon, Mr. Thompson was regularly admitted to a seat
in this presbytery.
On motion, Resolved, That inquiry be made, whether it be
in the power of the members of presbytery to attend the next meeting
of the Synod of the Carolinas. It was found, from the peculiar
situation of the members at this period, to be impracticable. Yet
as a testimony of respect and allegiance to the Synodical body, it
was Resolved, That committee be appointed to prepare a memorial
assigning the reasons of absence; and Messrs. Thompson & Hodge,
were elected this committee.
Enquiry being made, whether the several member had ascertained
the number of communicants & Baptized persons in their
charges. It was found that certain causes had prevented the completion
of this deseign; and it was therefore deemed necessary to defer
the report till next meeting of presbytery.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet tomorrow at 10 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.


86.
New-Hope, September 12th. 1807.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On inquiry, it appeared that the committee appointed,
have prepared a letter to the Synod of the Carolinas; which
being presented & read in the hearing pf presbytery, it was
approved, and ordered to be transmitted to Synod, by Mr.
Hodge.
Mr. John R. Thompson, having applied for dismissal
from the congregation of St.Pauls in Augusta, on account of
ill health, originating in his residence in that place, It was
Ordered, That the clerk convey to the Trustees of St.Pauls,
a copy of this minute, that at the next meeting of presbytery,
the congregation may appear, by their commissioners, to show
cause if any they have,why this dismissal should not be granted.
Ordered, That presbyterial appointments be made out.
One sabbath was allotted to each member of presbytery, at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Smyrna, on the first Thursday
in April next. Concluded with prayer. J. Hodge, clk.


87.
Smyrna, April 7th. 1808. 27th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment, and
was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins, the last
Moderator not being present, from John 15. 5. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Francis Cummins, William Green,
Robert M. Cunningham, Thomas Cumming,
John R. Thompson,& William Fergus, &
John Hodge. John Wingfield.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, clerk.
Ordered, That calls supplications &c. be brought forward.
The minutes of the last sessions were read.
On inquiry of the members present, it appeared that presbyterial
appointments had been generally fulfilled; and reasons
for failures, were sustained.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place, tomorrow at 10
oclock.
Concluded with prayer.


88.
Smyrna, April 8th. 1808.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above except Mr. Thomas Cumming, who is necessarily absent.
Constituted with prayer.
The contributions made at our last session, amounting to
$9.75 towards the commissioners fund, and left in the hands of the
clerk, being called for, were produced to presbytery, and delivered to
Mr. John Wingfield, the treasurer.
It being inquired of the members present, whether they were
now able to report the number of communicants & baptized persons
in their respective charges; and it appeared that they were not
yet prepared. Whereupon,
Resolved, That all the members of this presbytery give special
attention to that subject, and make report at our next sessions.
Mr. John R. Thompson, for reasons satisfactory to himself, has
withdrawn his application for dismissal from his charge in St. Pauls
church, which he made at our last session.
Calls from two congregations, one from the first presbyterian
church in Lexington, Kentucky, & the other from Bethel, in its vicinity
soliciting the ministerial labors of the revd. Robert M. Cunningham,
[?] were presented to presbytery: These calls, being executed agreeably


89.
to our discipline on the part of those churches; and presbytery understanding
from Mr. Cunningham that the health of himself and
family makes it necessary to remove from his present charge at
Bethany; and knowing, by satisfactory means, that his present
charge, though duly respecting him, intend to make no objection;
offered him those calls, which being accepted: Mr. Cunningham petitioned
for a dismission from his pastoral charge in Bethany, and
from his connexion with this presbytery, which was granted.
Mr. Cummins petitioned for a dismission from the operation
of a call, which he accepted some time since, from the congregations
of Smyrna and Providence; which from the diminished state
of those societies, and for other reasons satisfactory to presbytery,
was granted.
Ordered, That the moderator transmit official information
to the standing committee of missions of the general assembly respecting
the reception and distribution of a parcel of looks conveyed to this
presbytery by the revd. Mr. Cunningham, for charitable distribution.
It was moved and agreed to, that a standing clerk be appointed.
Whereupon, Mr. Hodge was chosen.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Ech member is directed


90.
to supply two sabbaths at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem, on the first
Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, Clerk.
Bethsalem, September 1st. 1808. 28th. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment &
was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins, from
Heb: 11.6.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Francis Cummins, Samuel Mackay,
William Montgomery, John Barnhill
Thomas Newton, and
Edward Pharr, & James Espey.
John Hodge.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Montgomery was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge clerk.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Ordered, That calls supplications, &c. be brought forward.
On inquiry, of the members present, it appeared that the appointments


91.
Assigned to them, had been generally fulfilled; and reasons
for failures were sustained.
The members not present at our last stated sessions, rendered to
Presbytery such reasons for their absence as were satisfactory.
It appeared that Mr. Cummins, the Moderator at our last stated
sessions, had performed the duty assigned him, of transmitting official
information to the standing committee of missions of the general assembly,
respecting the reception and distribution of a portion of books, conveyed
to this presbytery by the revd. Mr. Cunningham, for charitable
distribution.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning
10 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, September 2d. 1808.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
It was inquired of the members present, whether they were now
ready to report the number of communicants and of Baptised persons
in their respective charges agreeably to the advice of the general assembly


92.
on that subject. And it appeared that they were not prepared
to report correctly; the matter was deferred till our next
session.
The following Query was submitted to the determination of
Presbytery, vis: Is it orderly in the presbyterian church, to admit
to its communion, persons, who have apostatized from its connexion,
and joined others without ever rendering a reason, formally
sustained by the proper presbyterial judicature? It was the
unanimous and decided opinion of presbytery, that it was not
orderly. Admissions of apostates to communion.
Presbytery sincerely regrets their inability to attend, in whole or
in part, the next stated sessions of Synod; and also laments the
languid state of religion, the general prevalence of ignorance, and
the small number of ministers within its bounds, It is
Resolved, That a letter be addressed to Synod, expressive of
a due sense of subordination, which this presbytery feels towards
that body; offering reasons for their delinquency in this regard; &
praying the Synod for missionary aid: And that Mr. Cummins
be appointed to prepare and transmit the said letter.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins is


93.
appointed to supply statedly at Greenesboro and Bethany, as frequently
as he conveniently can till our next session. Two sabbaths, &
two week days at discretion, are appointed to each of the other
members.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsaida, Sandy creek,
on the first Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, Clk.
Bethsaida, Sandy creek, April 6th. 1809. 29th. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment,
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. William
Montgomery, from Gal: 6.14.
Ministers present, Elders,
Francis Cummins, John King.
William Montgomery,
Thomas Newton,
Edward Pharr,&
John Hodge.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, clerk.


94.
The minutes of our last sessions were read.
Ordered, That calls supplications, &c. if there be any,
be brought forward.
Mr. Thompson, having been absent at our last sessions,
rendered such reasons as were satisfactory.
It appears that Mr. Cummins has addressed a letter to
Synod, as directed at our last sessions.
On inquiry, it appeared that the members had fulfilled
their presbyterial appointments.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow at
half past 9 A.M. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsaida, April 7th. 1809.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On inquiry, relative to a previous order, enjoining on the
members, to report the number of communicants & of baptised
persons in their respective charges, it appeared that they had
generally given some attention to it, and that some were ready
to report, whilst others were not: And as all are now furnished


95.
with blanks from the general assembly, suitable for the purpose,
the members are directed to fill up and present them to presbytery
at our next meeting. And it was also,
Resolved, That a letter be addressed to the general assembly,
offering reasons for our failure on the above subject; and
for our delinquency in sending commissioners to the stated
session of the assembly; and that the moderator be directed
to write and transmit the said letter.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins
is appointed to supply statedly, as much as shall be convenient
for him at Greenesboro and Bethany, until the next session. Two
sabbaths & two week days, at discretion, are allotted to each
of the other members.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethany on the first
Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, clk.
Poplar Tent, October 7th. 1809. 22d. Sessions of the Synod
of the Carolinas, vis: This book has been examined thus far &
approved. Robert B. Walker, Moderator.