96.
Bethany, September 7th. 1809. 30th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment;
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis
Cummins from Mark 16. 15. 16.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Francis Cummins, David Allan,
Edward Pharr, & William Echols, &
John Hodge James Nisbet.
Consolidated with prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, Clerk.
Ordered That calls, supplications &c. be presented
Calls, from the churches of Siloam & Bethany, & addressed
to the revd. Francis Cummins, and requesting one half of his
ministerial labours at each, were handed to presbytery: Which
calls, being presented to Mr. Cummins, were by him taken into
consideration till the next session.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning half
past 9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethany, September 8th. 1809.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present


97.
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday, and also those of our last stated
sessions were read.
On inquiry, relative to a previous order enjoining on the members
to report the number of communicants and of baptized persons
in their respective charges, it appeared that reports have
been prepared & forwarded to presbytery, from the churches of Hebron
& Union, by Mr. Newton; from the church of Mendum, by
Mr. Pharr; from that of Shiloh, by Mr. Hodge; and from the
Church of Bethany, by the elders thereof. Mr. Montgomery &
Mr. Thompson, have forwarded no reports.
Resolved, That all the members of this presbytery, be prepared
to report at our next spring sessions, on the above subject, according
to the forms recommended by the general assembly.
It appears that Mr. cummins has addressed a letter to the
general assembly, as directed at the last session. And also, that
presbyterial appointments have been generally fulfilled, by the
members present. Reasons for a partial failure by Mr. Pharr,
were sustained.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins is


98.
is directed further to supply statedly, as much as will be convenient
for him, at Bethany and Siloam in Greenesboro. And
two sabbaths & two week days, are allotted to each of the
other members, at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Shiloh, on the first Thursday
in April next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, Clk.


Shiloh, April 5th. 1810. 31st. Session.
Two members only of the presbytery of Hopewell, to wit:
Mr. Newton & Mr. Hodge being present, & unable to form a
constitutional quorum, it was concluded to proceed to the exercises
of public worship. And a sermon was delivered by Mr.
Newton from Matt: 11. 19. No other members having yet appeared,
it was agreed by those present to meet at this place
tomorrow morning at 11 oclock.
Shiloh, April 6th, 1810.
The presbytery of Hopewell met; and was opened with a
sermon of the revd. William Montgomery, the former moderator
being absent, from John 6. 29. Constituted with prayer.


99.
Ministers, present, Elders,
William Montgomery, James Espey.
Thomas Newton &
John Hodge
A Letter from the revd. Francis Cummins was received &
read informing presbytery that he is confined to his house by disease,
and therefore cannot attend the present session. Direct
information from the revd. Edward Pharr, also informed presbytery
of the impracticality of his attendance at the present session.
These reasons were sustained in favour of both the absent members.
Mr. Newton was chosen moderator, & Mr. Hodge, Clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications &c. be brought forward.
Mr. Newton handed to presbytery a request, from a church
lately organised, to be taken under the care of this presbytery. This
request was granted; and it was ordered that the said church be
known by the name of Carmel.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
The consideration of the calls, from the churches of Siloam &
Bethany, presented to the revd. Francis Cummins, at our late sessions,
was necessarily deferred till our next, as none of the parties


100.
concerned were present.
Inquiry being made, whether the members present were now
able to report the number of communicants & baptized persons in
their respective charges; and it appeared that Mr. Newton and
Mr. Hodge had complied with the order; Mr. Montgomery was
still not ready to report. His reason for failure, both now and
at our last session, as well as for his absence at the last presbytery,
were sustained.
Presbyterial appointments were found to have been fulfilled.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning
at 10 oclock. Concluded by prayer.
Shiloh, April 7th. 1810.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Ordered, That presbyterial appointments to be made out. One
sabbath and two week days are appointed to each of the members at
discretion.
Adjourned, to meet at Bethsaida S. Creek, on the 2d. Thursday in September
next. Concluded with prayer. J. Hodge, Clk.


101.
Bethsaida, September 13th. 1810. 32d. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell was unable to constitute on this
day, owing to the inclemency of the weather. But on the day
Following, viz: September 14th. Presbytery met at the place appointed,
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Thomas Newton,
the last moderator, from Corr: 2. 6. 16. Constituted by prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
William Montgomery, John Espie,
Thomas Newton, Samuel Mackie,
Edward Pharr, & John Barnhill, &
John Hodge. William Hodge.
A letter from the revd. Francis Cummins was handed to
presbytery, stating that he came a week ago into the neighborhood
of this place with a view of meeting presbytery, then supposing
it was the time appointed; and regretting that in consequence
of his misapprehension, he has made such arrangements, in the
disposition of his clerical duties, as necessarily prevents his attendance,
at this meeting. These reasons were sustained.
Mr. Montgomery was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, Clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications &c. be brought forward.


102.
A request, forwarded to the clerk, by the revd. Francis
Cummins, was handed to presbytery, from a collection of people
in Morgan county, that they may be taken under the
care of this presbytery, and be known by the name of Pergamos.
This request was granted.
A request, was also handed to presbytery by Mr. William
Hodge, from a congregation lately organised on the waters of
Broad river, to be taken under the care of presbytery. This
request was granted, and that the said congregation be known
by the name of Pisgah.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
The consideration of the called heretofore presented to the
revd. Francis Cummins was, for special reasons, deferred till
our next Spring sessions.
It appeared, upon inquiry, that presbyterial appointments
had been generally fulfilled. Reasons for partial failures were
sustained.
Mr. Montgomery reported the number of communicants
and baptized persons, in the churches of Bethsaida & Newhope;
and also, in that of Pisgah, a vacant congregation.


103.
Mr. Pharr having been absent from our last spring sessions,
now makes the annual report from the church of Mendum, which
ought then to have been made.
Ordered, That all the members of this presbytery, be prepared at
our next Spring sessions, to make the annual report on the above subject,
as directed by the general assembly; and thence forward, annually.
And further, that the members respectively use their endeavors to
obtain from vacant congregations, not yet reported, the necessary reports,
in order that they may be presented to presbytery as soon as
may be.
The presbytery taking into view the small number of ministers
within its bounds; the number of new counties, as well as other
tracts of country within this state, where multitudes are destitute
of the word of life, and of the established ordinances of the gospel;
and the urgent applications made for ministerial aid, from different
quarters, which is found to be unable to be bestowed. Whereupon,
Resolved, That a letter be addressed to the general assembly,
representing the state of our country, and praying missionary aid.
And that the revd. Francis Cummins be requested to prepare and
transmit the same to the next general assembly.


104.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place at half past ten
oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsaida, September 15th, 1810.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members
present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. Mr. Cummins
is appointed one sabbath & as many week days as he may
find it convenient, at discretion. Mr. Montgomery is appointed
a stated supply at Pisgah, till our next sessions; and one
sabbath and two week days in the new counties South of the
Oconee. Mr. Newton is appointed one sabbath at Union, and
One sabbath & two week days at discretion. Mr. Pharr & Mr.
Hodge are appointed a sabbath & two week days each, discretionally
South of the Oconee.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place, Bethsaida, on
the first Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
John Hodge, Clk.
Synod of the Carolinas, October 6th, 1810.
Thus far examined & approved. Samuel Stanford, Modr.


105.
Bethsaida, April 4th. 1811. 33d. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment, &
was opened with a sermon by the revd. William Montgomery,
the last Moderator, from Rom: 1. 16. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Franics Cummins, William Fergus.
William Montgomery,
Thomas Newton, &
John Hodge.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator & Mr. Montgomery, temporary
clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications &c, be brought forward.
Presbytery adjourned, till tomorrow morning at 10 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Bethsaida, April 5th. 1811.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Pharr being also present, rendered satisfactory reasons
for his absence yesterday.


106.
The minutes of yesterday, and also those of our last
stated sessions were read.
The members being called upon, made an annual report of
their respective charges, agreeably to the form recommended by the
general assembly, except from Bethany, which was not quite
complete.
Ordered, That the stated clerk prepare and transmit, by
mail, the above mentioned reports, and also a presbyterial report
to the next session of the general assembly.
Mr. Cummins, on inquiry, gave satisfactory reasons, why
he had not complied with an order of the last sessions, requesting
him to address a letter to the general assembly.
Presbyterial appointments, appear to have been generally fulfilled.
Reasons for failures, sustained.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place at half past ten
oclock tomorrow morning. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsaida, April 6th, 1811.
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
107.
Mr. Pharr petitioned for a dismission from the operation
of a call, which he accepted some years since, from the congregation
of Currys creek; which, from the diminished & disorganized
state of that society, was granted.
The consideration of the calls from Bethany & Siloam,
was deferred.
Ordered, That presbyterial appointments be made out. Two
sabbaths and two week days, are appointed to each member at
discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Siloam, Greenesboro, on the
first Thursday in September next. Concluded with prayer.
Wm. Montgomery, temp. clk.


Siloam, September 13th. 1811. 34th. Session.
Owing to the inclemency of the weather, the presbytery of
Hopewell was prevented from constituting yesterday, agreeably to
adjournment; but on this day it met, and was by request, opened
with a sermon by the revd. Ezra Fisk, from Psalms 119. 165
Present, Francis Cummins, William Montgomery, & John
Hodge, Ministers; & George Irving, Elder. Constituted with prayer.


108.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Montgomery, Clerk.
The revd. Messrs. John Brown & Ezra Fisk, being present, &
invited to sit with us, as corresponding members, accepted the
invitation.
Ordered, That calls, supplications &c. if there be any, be
brought forward.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow at 10 a.m.
Concluded with prayer.
Siloam, September 14th. 1811.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Upon inquiry, the stated clerk Mr. Hodge replied, that he
had transmitted a presbyterial & other reports to the general
assembly, as directed at the last session.
The consideration of the calls, from Siloam & Bethany, was
still deferred.
Presbyterial appointments, are found to have been fulfilled.
Mr. Archibald Bouie, a licentiate from the presbytery of


109.
Orange, appeared in presbytery, and gave satisfactory evidence of
his being in regular standing; and applied for permission to
preach within our bounds, until the next Spring sessions: which
was granted. And he is, especially, to preach on two sabbaths
within the late purchase, South of the Oconee.
Ordered, That the clerk furnish Mr. Bouie with an attested
copy of this minute.
Ordered, That presbyterial appointments be made out.
One sabbath and two week days, are appointed to each of the
members, at discretion; and to be fulfilled previous to our next
Spring sessions.
The presbytery, taking into consideration the widely & thinly
scattered situation of the church within its bounds, and the deprivation
of the stated privileges of the gospel, under which, many
labour; and willing to afford, before the approach of winter,
the most convenient opportunity for a number to assemble together
and enjoy the means of grace: Whereupon,
Resolved, That this presbytery be adjourned, to meet at
Bethany, on the last Friday of October next, for the express purpose
of preaching the word, and administering the ordinances of


110.
the gospel; and that the members be particularly enjoined
to attend. Concluded with prayer.
Wm. Montgomery, temp: clk.


Athens, February 14. 1812. 35th. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell, having, by unforeseen
circumstances, been prevented from meeting at Bethany, according
to adjournment, did meet on this day, by a call of
the Moderator, duly notified to the members; and was opened
with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins, the last Moderator,
From 1 Pet: 2. 7. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders,
Francis Cummins, William Eules.
Thomas Newton, &
Edward Pharr.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Newton, Clerk.
The revd. Dr. Brown, a member of Harmony presbytery, being
present, was invited to sit with us, as a corresponding member;
which he accepted.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning


111.
9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Athens, February 15th. 1812.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. if there be any, be
brought forward.
The minutes of yesterday, as also those of our last stated
sessions were read.
Upon inquiry, Messrs. Newton & Pharr rendered satisfactory
reasons for their absence at the last session.
Upon inquiry, the members, for special reasons, were not
ready to make their annual reports of church members.
It appeared that presbyterial appointments were fulfilled.
The revd. Francis Cummins, accepted the calls, from the
congregations of Siloam and Bethany.
Ordered, That appointments be made out. One sabbath and
two week days, are assigned to each member, at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsaida, on the last Friday
in July next. Concluded with prayer.
Thos. Newton, temp. clk.




112.
Bethsaida, July 31st. 1812. 36th. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment,
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins,
the last Moderator, from Rom: 8. 3. 4. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Francis Cummins, Thomas Mayes.
Thomas Newton, &
Edward Pharr.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator; & Mr. Newton, Clerk.
Ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. be presented.
The minutes of our last stated stated sessions were read.
Adjourned, to meet at this place, tomorrow morning at
10 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsaida, August 1st. 1812.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
Dr. Brown, a member of Harmony presbytery being present,
was invited & took a seat as a corresponding member.
Mr. Huey, Elder appeared & took a seat.


113.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Upon inquiry, it appeared that the members had fulfilled
their respective appointments made at the last stated sessions.
The members were direction to make their reports of church
members at the next stated sessions.
Appointments were assigned to each member, as at our last.
Mr. Archibald Bouie, a licentiate, produced suitable evidence
of his regular licensure by, and dismission from the Orange presbytery;
and requested to be taken under the care of this presbytery; which
was granted.
Mr. Bouie was directed to preach three sabbaths at Pergamos,
and the rest at discretion.
The minutes of the present sessions were read.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Bethsalem, on the first
Thursday of April next. Concluded with prayer.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Thomas Newton, temp. Clk.
Synod in Sessions at New-Providence, October 12th. 1812.
Examined and approved to this page.
Jas. Hall, Modr.


114.
Bethsalem, April 1st. 1813. 37th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment,
and was opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins,
the late moderator, from John 13. 13. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Francis Cummins, William Greer,
Thomas Newton, James Espey,
Edward Pharr, & John Barnhill, &
John Hodge. John Luckie.
Mr. Archibald Bouie, a licentiate, absent.
Mr. Newton was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, Clerk.
The revd. Dr. Brown, presented to presbytery a regular dismission
from the presbytery of Harmony, of which he was late a
member; and applied for admission, and was received as a member
of this presbytery.
It was ordered, That calls, supplications, &c. if any, be presented
to presbytery.
A petition from a settlement of people in Twiggs county,
praying for supplies, was handed to presbytery.

115.
The minutes of our last stated sessions were read.
It appeared that the appointments last made, have been fulfilled
by the members present.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning
at ten oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, April 2d. 1813.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above, except Messrs. Greer & Espey. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On motion, Resolved, That Mr. Hodge be appointed a
commissioner to the next general assembly; and that the clerk
be directed to make out his commission.
Messrs. Greer & Espey came in & took their seats.
Upon inquiry, it appeared that the members present were not
prepared to report fully the number of church members within their
respective charges. Whereupon,
Resolved, That each member of this presbytery give special
attention to this subject, and be prepared to report, without fail,
at our next Spring sessions.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning at




116.
ten oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Bethsalem, April 3d. 1813.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above, except Mr. Pharr. Constituted with prayer.
The revd. Nathan S.S. Beman, late a member of the Cumberland
associate, and pastor of a congregational church in
Portland, district of Maine, but at present residing within our
bounds, made application to become a member of this presbytery;
and having produced sufficient testimonials of his having
been regularly licensed and ordained to the gospel ministry;
of his good moral standing, and regular dismission from his
pastoral charge: It was unanimously agreed, that Mr. Beman
be accordingly admitted as a member of this presbytery.
Ordered, That supplies be made out. To Mr. Cummins
is assigned, two sabbaths in succession and the intervening week,
in Twiggs county: One sabbath, at Madison in Morgan county,
is assigned to Mr. Beman.
Mr. Pharr arrived, & after rendering satisfactory reasons
to presbytery, for his being tardy, took a seat.
Dr. Brown, was directed to spend on sabbath at Jefferson,


117.
and one sabbath & two week days at discretion: To each of
the other members, is assigned two sabbaths and two week
days at discretion.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Siloam in Greenesboro,
on the first Thursday in September next. Concluded with
prayer.

John Hodge, S. Clk.


Siloam, Greenesboro, September 2d. 1813.
Two ministers only, of the presbytery of Hopewell, to wit:
Messrs. Cummins & Hodge having met in pursuance of the last
adjournment; consequently, there was not a presbytery.
John Hodge, Clk.


1st. Session of Synod, November 16th. 1813.
Examined and approved thus far.
J. R. Thompson,
Moderator.
It appears that the minutes of the next succeeding presbytery held at Mount
Zion are lost.


118.
Siloam, September 16th. 1814. 39th. Session.
There being not a sufficient number of members present to
form a quorum, presbytery did not constitute.
September 17th. 1814.
The presbytery of Hopewell met and was constituted with prayer.
Ministers, present, Elders.
John Brown, D. D. John Armor.
Francis Cummins, &
Nathan S.S. Beman. Absent, Mr. Newton, Mr. Pharr & Mr. Hodge.
Dr. Brown was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Beman, Clerk.
Revd. Francis Cummins laid before presbytery a written request
to be dismissed from the pastoral charge of Bethany congregation;
and it appearing that the congregation made no objection. The
Revd. Francis Cummins was accordingly dismissed; and the congregation
declared a vacancy, in good standing, within our bounds.
Presbytery adjourned to meet at Athens on the last Friday in
March next. Concluded with prayer.
Nathan S. S. Beman, Clerk.


119.
Athens, March 31st. 1815. 40th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and
was opened with a sermon by the Moderator, the revd. Dr. Brown, from
John 15. 8. Herein is my Father glorified that rye bear much fruit.
Ministers present Elders.
John Brown, D. D.
Revd. Francis Cummins,
Edward Pharr, &
John Hodge. Absent Revd. Thomas Newton & Nathan S.S. Beman.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge clerk.
Ordered, That calls, petitions, &c. if any, be presented. None
were presented. Concluded with prayer.
Adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning 9 oclock.
Athens, April 1st. 1815.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
above, with the addition of Mr. Newton, whose reasons for absence
yesterday were sustained. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
The revd. Henry Reid, late a member of South Carolina presbytery
presented a regular dismission from it to this presbytery. He was


120.
accordingly received and took a seat.
Mr. Andrew G. Semms, and elder from the presbyterian church
at Washington, being present, took a seat.
The minutes of the last stated session, and of the adjourned
sessions at Siloam were read. Messrs. Newton, Pharr & Hodge, who
appear to have absent from the two last mentioned meetings of
presbytery, viz: that at Mount Zion & the adjourned meeting at
Siloam, rendered such reasons for their absence and were satisfactory.
Mr. Eli Smith, a graduate of Dartmouth college, N. Hampshire,
appeared before presbytery and expressed a desire to be taken under
its care as a candidate for the gospel ministry. Presbytery then proceeded
to examine Mr. Smith on experimental religion and such other
things as appeared necessary in order to their being able to judge as to
his soundness in the faith. In all which, he gave full satisfaction.
He also produced satisfactory testimonials of his literary and moral
character, of his being in full communion with our church, and his
having been engaged in the Study of Divinity for nearly two years
last past, under the Revd. Dr. J. P. Wilson of Philadelphia. Presbytery
was further informed by Dr. Brown, that Mr. Smith since his late
residence within our bounds, has written several sermons on different


121.
portions of scripture. Whereupon Mr. Smith was requested to read
a sermon, which he did on Heb: 11. 1. and afterwards, at the direction of
presbytery, he delivered the same in public. It was agreed that these
exercises be sustained as parts of trial previous to licensure.
Presbytery finding Mr. Smiths qualifications for the ministry very
satisfactory, and his desire to preach the gospel of our common Lord,
founded on what is believed to be good and proper grounds, and considering
the destitute state of the church in this part of the world,
resolved to license Mr. Smith without further delay. And on his answering
satisfactorily the questions directed to him, as required to be
put to candidates by the discipline of our church, the following entry
was made on our minutes, viz:
At Athens April 1st. 1815. The presbytery of Hopewell, having
received sufficient testimonials in favor of Mr. Eli Smith, of his having
gone through a regular course of literature, of his good moral character
and of his being in the communion of the church, proceeded to take
the usual parts of trial for his licensure: And he having given satisfaction
as to his accomplishments in literature, his experiment acquaintance
with religion, and his proficiency in Divinity and
other studies: The presbytery did, and does hereby express its approbation


122.
of all these parts of trial: And he having adopted the confession
of faith of our church, and satisfactorily answered the questions appointed
to be put to candidates for licensure. The presbytery does
hereby license him the said Eli Smith to preach the gospel of
Christ, as a probationer for the holy ministry within the bounds
of this presbytery, or wherever he shall be orderly called.
Mr. Wilson Hodge, an elder from the church of Pisgah arrived
and took a seat.
The appointments given to the member at our last sessions
appear upon enquiry to have been fulfilled.
Mr. Beman, in a letter addressed to presbytery, and which
was read, stated that from not having in his possession, the name,
place of residence, &c. of the revd. William Montgomery, he had failed
to forward him a letter of dismission from this presbytery, as
directed at our last. Wherefore it was ordered that this duty devolve
on the stated clerk, and that the said letter be forwarded
without unnecessary delay.
Mr. Buie, having failed to attend the present sessions, the
consideration of his application for dismission was deferred until
our next fall sessions.


123.
Appointments. Two sabbaths, at discretion, were allotted to
each of the members. Mr. Smith was directed to preach one sabbath
at Sandy creek, one at Thyatira, one at Pergamos, and one
at Center. Concluded with prayer.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at New Bethsalem, on the first
Friday of May next. Francis Cummins, Moderator
John Hodge, Clerk


New Bethsalem, May 5th. 1815. 41st. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and
was opened with a sermon by the Revd. Francis Cummins, Moderator,
from 2. Tim: 3. 18. All scripture is given by inspiration of God and
is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in
righteousness. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers present Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins,
John Brown, D. D.
Nathan S. S. Beman
Henry Reid &
John Hodge. Messrs. Newton & Pharr, absent.
124.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Hodge, Clerk
Persons having calls, petitions & other papers to lay before presbytery,
were invited to present them. None were presented.
The minutes of the last sessions were read.
Mr. Bemans reasons for absence from the last sessions were
sustained.
Adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow at 12 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
New Bethsalem, May 6th. 1816 [*- 02, 1815*]
Presbytery met agreeably to adjournment. Members present
as above. Mr. Andrew G. Semms, an elder, was also present & took a seat.
Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. Benjamin Gildersleeve, a graduate of Middleberry College,
Vermont, at present residing within our bounds, made application to
be taken under the care of this presbytery as a candidate for the
gospel ministry. Wherefore presbytery proceeded to examined Mr.
Gildersleeve on experimental religion and the motives which induced
him to desire the office of a gospel minister; and being fully satisfied
as to his experimental piety, and believed that his desire to preach


125.
was founded on evangelical principles, and also having received the
evidence of his being in the membership of our church together with
his literary and moral character, it was agreed that Mr. Gildersleeve
be received as a candidate for the gospel ministry.
Presbytery was further informed by Mr. Beman that Mr. Gildersleeve,
who resides in his family, had been for some months attending
to the studies of Divinity, and had written a lecture, which he was
prepared, if called upon to deliver before the presbytery.
It was therefore agreed, that Mr. Gildersleeve should be requested
to deliver his lecture; which he did accordingly. The subject of which
being contained in Rom: 3. From the 10th. to the 19th. verses inclusive.
The lecture was sustained as part of the trial for licensure.
Mr. Gildersleeve was then directed to prepare a sermon from
John 1. 13. to be delivered at our next session; and the first sixteen
articles of the Confession of Faith, were also given him as subjects of
examination.
Appointments, to remain as at our last. Concluded with
prayer. Presbytery adjourned to meet at Thyatira on the
first Thursday of September next. Francis Cummins, Moderator
John Hodge, Stated Clerk.


126.
Thyatira, September 7th. 1815. 42d. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, and
was opened with a sermon by the Revd. John Brown, D. D. from Heb:
10. 24 & 25. And let us consider one another to provoke unto love &
to good works, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as
the manner of some is. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers present Elders.
Revd. John Brown, D. D.
Thomas Newton, &
Henry Reid. Absent The Revd. Francis Cummins, Edward Pharr,
Nathan S. S. Beman & John Hodge.
Mr. Newton was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Reid clerk.
The minutes of the last session were read.
Mr. Newton gave satisfactory reasons for absence from our
last session. Concluded with prayer.
Adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning 10 oclock.
Thyatira, September 8th. 1815.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.


127.
Mr. Pharr, now present, took a seat and rendered satisfactory
reasons for delay in attending the present session, as well as
for absence from the last.
Appointments, for supplying vacant congregations, were all
fulfilled.
The General Assembly, at their last session, having recommended
to the churches, the the evening of the first Monday in every
month, be set apart by the friends of Zion, as far as shall be convenient
for prayer to Almighty God for the coming and glorious
reign of Christ on earth. Therefore,
Resolved, That the same be observed by the members of
this presbytery, and that it be recommended to the churches under
our care to act in like manner.
The recommendation of the General Assembly with respect to
petitioning congress on the subject of transporting and opening the
mail on the sabbath was also taken into view by presbytery, but
the consideration was deferred until tomorrow.
The General Assemblys request to pay special attention to the
religious education of young slaves was likewise taken into consideration
by the presbytery. [?] Religions of negro children. It was resolved that presbytery pay
128.
attention to this important object, and also recommend the churches
under their care to do the same.
The presbytery, in consequence of the frequent violations of the sabbath
and other open and abounding iniquities which are prevalent in our
country, resolve to solicit the aid and cooperation of Christian brethren
of other denominations to put a stop to these evils. It was therefore
resolved, that a committee to be appointed to prepare a letter to be addressed
to the next conference of the Methodist church in this state, and
also to the several associations of the Baptist church, requesting them
to appoint members, to meet with members, who shall be appointed by
the presbytery, at some convenient place to devise necessary means of
accomplishing this object. The place appointed for the general association
is Athens; and the time of meeting is the Thursday before commencement
in 1816. The Revd. Messrs. Cummins & Beman are appointed a
committee to prepare and transmit the said letter to the other religious
denominations in the state. [*Letter to Conference & the Baptist associations
[?ruc?ing] the Sabbath.*]
Mr. Gildersleeve delivered the sermon assigned to him at our last
as a part of trial previous to licensure; which, being considered, was
sustained.
The following question was proposed for the consideration of presbytery,


129.
viz: Is it right that a member of the presbyterian church should
permit his children while under his immediate control to attend balls,
dances and other places of vain and worldly amusement? To this
question, the presbytery unanimously answered, No. [*Dancing &c. 1815*]
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at this place, tomorrow morning at
9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Thyatira, September 9th. 1815.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Opened by prayer.
Members present as above.
Presbytery proceeded to the examination of Mr. GilderSleeve on the
Confession of Faith and Theology in general; which examination was
sustained as part of trial previous to licensure; and after having dignified
his assent to the engagements prescribed in the book of discipline,
his licensure was ordered according by, and in the following
form, to wit:
At Thyatira, September 9th. 1815.
The presbytery of Hopewell having received sufficient testimonials
in favour of Mr. Benjamin Gildersleeve, he having gone through
a regular course of literature; of his good moral character; and
of his being in the communion of the church, proceeded to take the


130.
usual part of trial for his licensure. And he having given satisfaction
as to his accomplishments in literature, of his experimental
acquaintance with religion, and as to his proficiency in Divinity
and other studies; the presbytery did, and hereby do express their
approbation of all these parts of trial. And he having adopted
the faith of this church, and satisfactorily answered the questions
appointed to be put to candidates before licensure, the presbytery
did and hereby do license the said Benjamin Gildersleeve to preach
the Gospel of Christ as a probationer for the holy ministry within the
bounds of the presbytery, or wherever he shall be orderly called.
Thomas Newton, Modr.
Henry Reid, Clk.
The deferred business of yesterday was resumed.
Resolved, That this presbytery comply with the recommendation
of the General Assembly with respect to the transporting and opening of
the mail on the sabbath day; also that the stated clerk be directed to
furnish all the members belonging to this presbytery with a copy of said
petition.
Appointments. Two sabbaths at discretion, for each member.
Mr. Gildersleeve, one at Center, and one at Pergamos.


131.
Adjourned to meet at the presbyterian church in Washington
on the first Thursday in April next. Concluded with prayer.
Thomas Newton, Modr.
Henry Reid, Clk.
This book has been examined & approved up to this page.
John Brown, Modr. of Synod.


Washington, Wilkes county Georgia, April 4th. 1816. 43d. Session.
There not being a constitutional number of members present to
form a quorum, adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning.
Washington, April 5th. 1816.
The presbytery of Hopewell met agreeably to adjournment, and was
opened with a sermon by the Revd. Mr. Newton, Moderator, from Numb:
23. 10. Let me die the death of the righteous and let my last end be
like his. Constituted with prayer.
Ministers present Elders.
Francis Cummins, Thomas Terrell,
John Brown, D. D. Joseph Bryan.
Thomas Newton, & Absent, the Revd. Messrs. Pharr, Hodge
Nathan S. S. Beman and Reid.


132.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator & Mr. Beman, Clerk.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet this evening at Mr. Terrells, at
4 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
At Mr. Terrells, April 5th. 1816.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
above. Mr. Reid now present, and having given satisfactory reasons
for absence, took a seat. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of last session were read and amended, and also
the minutes of this day were read.
The Revd. Messrs. Cummins & Beman gave satisfactory reasons for
absence from our last session.
Mr. Ira Ingraham, a graduate of Middleberry College, Vermont,
now an inhabitant of this state and rector of an academy at Powelton,
offered himself as a candidate for the ministry of the gospel, & requested
to be taken under the care of this presbytery. After producing satisfactory
evidence of his being a member of the church, of having experienced
a work of grace in his heart, and of his views and motives as to the
holy ministry, he was received.
Appointments, to supply in the vacancies, were all fulfilled.
On inquiry, it appears that the committee appointed to address the


133.
judicatories of the Methodist and Baptists churches on certain subjects
referred to in our last minutes, had performed the duty assigned them
so far as it respects the Baptist church, but were unavoidably prevented
from communicating their designs and intentions to the conference of the
Methodist church. In pursuance of the plan previously adopted, the
Revd. Francis Cummins & the Revd. Dr. Brown are appointed commissioners
to meet the brethren of other denominations at the time & place,
and for the purposes described in the minutes referred to above. It was
ordered that the commissioners address a letter to the presiding Elder
of the Methodist church in the circuit where the meeting is to be held,
requesting him to attend the proposed convention, or to appoint some
one or more persons of his order, to meet and confer with the delegates
from other churches, on the subjects proposed.
A letter was received from Mr. Buie, a licentiate under the
care of this presbytery, on the subject of difficulties relative to his dismission.
The consideration of which was deferred.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at the church, tomorrow morning at
9 oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Washington, April 6th. 1816.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as


134.
above. Constituted with prayer.
The consideration of Mr. Buies case was resumed. The moderator
was directed to lay before the presbytery of Fayetteville, within whose
bounds Mr. Buie now resides, all the material facts and documents in
our possession relative to his case. And Mr. Buie is hereby dismissed,
that his case may be entirely under the management, and be subject
to the cognizance of that presbytery.
Mr. Ingraham delivered a sermon of Rom: 5. 1. which was sustained
as part of trials for licensure.
Adjourned, to meet at Mr. Terrells, this evening at 3 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Mr. Terrells, Saturday 3 oclock.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Present as above. Constituted
with prayer. The minutes were read.
Mr. Ingraham was directed to prepare a sermon from John 15. 23.
to be delivered at our next. He was also directed to prepare for examination
on the doctrine contained in the first eight chapters of the Confession
of Faith.
The members were directed to preach in the vacancies, each, two
sabbaths at discretion. Mr. Gildersleeve was directed to preach one sabbath


135.
at Concord, one at Center, and the rest at discretion.
The following query by the Revd. Mr. Reid was laid before presbytery,
and an answer requested, viz: A person living in a neighborhood
where there is a newly organized church, has a certificate from
a church to which he formerly belonged testifying that he is a
member in regular standing, denies the authority of the church
where he now resides to call him to account should he be guilty
of any irregularity of conduct. Query: To whom is he answerable,
and whose business is it to call him to account?
Answer. He is answerable to the church where he resides, and
it is the business of the officers of that church to call him to account,
and should he refuse to attend wen duly and regularly cited, he
may be cut off for contumacy.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Washington on Saturday the 9th.
of November next. Concluded with prayer.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Nathan S. S. Beman, Clk.


136.
Washington, Wilkes County, Georgia, November 9th. 1816. 44th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and was
opened with a sermon by the Revd. Francis Cummins, the Moderator,
from John 3. 14. 15. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the Wilderness,
even so must the Son of man be lifted up; that whosoever believeth
in him should not perish, but have eternal life.
Ministers, present, Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, Thomas Terrell &
Nathan S. S. Beman, & Alexander Thompson.
Henry Reid. Absent John Brown, D. D. Thomas Newton, Edward
Pharr, and John Hodge. Constituted with prayer.
Adjourned to meet at the house of Mr. Terrell at 4 oclock P.M.
Concluded with prayer.
Mr. Terrells, Saturday P.M. November 9th. 1816.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Present as above. Constituted
with prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, and Mr. Reid Clerk.
The stated clerk having failed to bring or transmit the minutes,
they could not be read.
The Revd. Ezra Fisk, a member of the presbytery of Hudson, New York,


137.
being present, was invited and took a seat as a corresponding member.
Mr. David Root, a graduate of Middleberry College, Vermont, expressed
his desire to be received as a candidate for the gospel ministry. Having
produced sufficient testimonials of his literary acquirements, of his good moral
character, and of his being in the communion of the church, presbytery proceeded
to examine him on experimental religion, and his views in desiring
to enter on the sacred office. His examination was sustained, and he was
received under the care of the presbytery.
Adjourned, to meet at this place, on Monday morning 9 oclock. Concluded
with prayer.
Monday, November 11th. 1816. Presbytery met according to adjournment.
Members present as above. Constituted by prayer.
Mr. Ira Ingraham read a sermon on John 15. 23. which was considered,
but not sustained. He was examined on the first eight chapters of the
Confession of Faith, and his examination was sustained. He was directed
to prepare an Exegesis on this theme, An Christus sit Deus? & a sermon
on Rom: 9. 16. to be delivered as parts of trial at our next.
A letter was received from the presbytery of Fayetteville respecting the
case of Mr. Buie, and questioning the propriety of his being tried for misconduct
by any other presbytery than the one in the bounds of which his offence


138.
was committed. The subject of which letter was in part investigated.
Adjourned to meet at this place, tomorrow morning at 9 oclock. Concluded
with prayer.
Tuesday morning, November 12th. 1816. Presbytery met according to
adjournment. Members present as above. Constituted with prayer.
The subject of the letter from the presbytery of Fayetteville was resumed &
considered. Mr. Buie came forward and acknowledged that he had been
sundry times intoxicated and had behaved imprudently while living in
the bounds of this presbytery, also that he had been in some measure
intoxicated sundry times while living within the bounds of the presbytery
of Fayetteville, since he had left the state of Georgia. Whereupon presbytery
judged that Mr. Buie should be admonished by the Moderator, and
suspended from the ministerial office, and the communion of the church,
until the presbytery of Fayetteville, or some other in whose bounds he might
be, be satisfied of his penitence and reformation, and should see fit to restore
him. He was admonished and suspended accordingly. And in this
standing, dismissed, to put himself under the care of the presbytery of
Fayetteville in North Carolina.
Mr. Orson Douglas, a graduate of Middleberry College, Vermont,
came forward and expressed a desire to be taken under our care as a


139.
candidate for the gospel ministry: And having produced satisfactory testimonial
of his literary acquirements, his good moral character, and membership
of the church. He was examined on experimental religion, and
his views in entering on the gospel ministry. His examination was
sustained, and he was taken under our care. Mr. Douglas then delivered
a discourse, which was sustained. He was then directed to prepare
a sermon on Gal: 5. 25. to be delivered at our next.
Mr. David Root delivered a discourse, which was sustained; and
he was directed to prepare a sermon on Acts 9. 20. to be delivered at
our next.
Each member of presbytery is directed to supply in the vacancies two
sabbaths at discretion.
Adjourned, to meet at Pisgah Church on the first Thursday of April
next. Concluded with prayer.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Henry Reid, Clerk.


Pisgah Church, Madison county, Georgia, April 3d. 1817. 45th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, and the
moderator not being present, was opened with a sermon by Dr. Brown from


140.
Matt: 26. 36. Sleep on now and take your rest.
Ministers, present Elders.
Revd. John Brown, D. D. Alexander Thompson.
Henry Reid, &
Nathan S. S. Beman. Absent, Francis Cummins, Thomas Newton,
John Hodge & Edward Pharr. Constituted with prayer.
Dr. Brown was chosen Moderator, & Mr. Beman clerk.
The minutes of the last stated sessions were read.
Dr. Brown gave satisfactory reasons for absence from our last, likewise,
for the absence of Mr. Hodge from our present and last. He presented
a letter, which was read, from the Revd. Mr. Cummins, stating reasons
for absence from these sessions; which were sustained.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning at 7 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Pisgah, April 4th. 1817.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Present as above. Constituted
with prayer.
The minutes of the stated sessions at Washington, April 1816, which
were not brought up to the subsequent meeting were called for & read.
A call from the Church at Mount Zion, to the Revd. Nathan S. S.


141.
Beman, to take the pastoral charge of said church was brought forward
and read, and was presented to Mr. Beman for his consideration, acceptance,
or rejection, with the proviso, that in case Mr. Beman should accept,
it will be understood to be for only one half of his time.
The revd. Thomas Newton appeared and took a seat.
Mr. Root delivered a discourse on the subject assigned him at our
last, which was considered and sustained. And he was directed to
prepare a sermon on 2d. Tim: 2. 13. to be delivered at our next. He
was also directed to prepare for examination on the first fifteen chapters
of the Confession of Faith.
Adjourned, to meet at this place, tomorrow morning at 9 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Pisgah, April 5th. 1817.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Newton rendered reasons for absence from our last, and for
tardiness at our present sessions. His reasons were sustained.
John Mayes, an elder of the church of Hebron, appeared and took
a seat.
Whereas this presbytery have experienced, for several years past,


142.
considerable difficulty, in collecting the necessary materials for making
out presbyterial reports to send on to the Synod and General
Assembly; and some difficulty in the administration of sealing ordinanced,
and exercise of discipline in the church, from not being able
to know as distinctly as might be wished, who are to be considered
as really belonging to our connexion. And whereas we have not
been able to send ministers to preach in our vacant congregations, with
any thing like a confident expectation that a suitable exchange of temporal
good things would be made to those when we might send to minister in
spiritual things: Therefore, with a view to remedy these evils, presbytery
Unanimously Resolved, That the several members of this body
be directed, in the course of the next ensuing half year to visit the several
congregations under our care and within our bounds, and to have the
names of members enrolled in a book to be kept by some suitable person
in each congregation. In this book must be noted, in different columns,
the names of persons in full connexion; the names of married persons
belonging to our order not in full connexion; and the names of single
persons over the age of fourteen years; and the names of all baptized
persons belonging to families in our connexion under fourteen years.
And it is further resolved, That all persons of our order and


143.
living in our bounds who shall refuse to enrol, and give in the names of
the several members of their families to be enrolled as above, shall be
considered as having withdrawn themselves from our communion.
It is further resolved, That the minister visiting each congregation
to enrol members, be directed to give notice that it is recommended
to every member in full connexion with us to pay into
the hands of some one who shall in each congregation be appointed
to receive and receipt for the same, the sum of twenty-five cents,
every three months: which, when collected, shall be sent on, by some
mode to be hereafter described, to the treasurer of the presbytery, and
the treasurer shall give receipts for all monies thus put into his
hands by the collectors of the several congregations.
And it is further resolved, That the minister who shall visit
the congregations to enrol the members, be directed to cause a collection
to be made in each congregation of such sum or sums of money as the
charitable in those congregations may think proper to give, besides the
twenty-five cents from each member; which monies when collected
shall be given to the congregational collector, and the amount entered
on his book, which monies shall also be sent on to the presbyterial
treasurer, as shall hereafter be directed.
144.
And it is further resolved, That as soon as a sufficient sum of
money is collected, or is in reasonable expectation of being collected, that
the moderator for the time being shall immediately, or as soon as convenient,
employ some suitable and proper minister or ministers of the
gospel, of the presbyterian church to itinerate in our bounds & preach
in our vacant congregations, in such rotation as the moderator for the
time being may think proper to direct. [*Presbyterial Evangelist.*]
And it is further resolved, that each itinerant thus employed,
shall be expected to preach every sabbath day, and remain in the
congregation for the following part of the week, or as much thereof as may
be consistent with his travelling to his next appointment; and during
the week he shall be expected to preach frequently, and by day or by
night, as his views of propriety may direct, and at such places as may
be most convenient for the congregation to attend. It will be understood
and expected that he shall as frequently as practicable, catechise the children,
and examine the young people, either by visiting from house to
house, or collected a few together as may be most expedient.
And it is further resolved, That persons or families refusing
to submit to catechetical instruction and examination as aforesaid,
shall be considered as contumacious, and dealt with accordingly.


145.
And it is further resolved, That should the monies procured, by
quarterage and collection or otherwise, be sufficient to enable the Moderator
to do so, that he increase the number of itinerants, until preaching
be established in all our vacant congregations, one sabbath in every
month.
And it is further resolved, That whenever any of our vacant
congregations shall be able, either separately, or two or more united, to
maintain a minister, on their presenting a call to an itinerant, or any
other minister belonging to our presbytery, that he shall be entitled in
such way and manner as is prescribed by the discipline of our church.
But the members in full connexion shall not be excused from paying
their quarterage, for the maintenance of itinerants in vacant congregations.
It is likewise resolved, That the salary to be given to an itinerant,
shall not exceed thirty-three dollars per month.
It is also resolved, That the moderator for the time being, shall
administer the Lords supper, or cause it to be administered to every
year, and on those occasions, collections shall be made for the support
of itinerants.


146.
And further, the presbytery do hereby recommend and enjoin
upon all in their connexion, both ministers and people a more
careful examination of the doctrines of the gospel, and a strict and
holy walk with God in the duties of the christian religion; and
very particularly recommend a more zealous attention to the
instruction of youth in the doctrines and duties of christianity.
Ordered, That in conformity with the above resolutions, and
for the purpose of carrying them into effect, the revd. Francis Cummins
visit the churches in Greene, and Oglethorpe; John Brown, D. D. the
churches in Clarke, Jackson & Morgan; Mr. Newton, the churches in
Franklin and Madison; Mr. Reid, the congregations in Elbert and
Lincoln; and Mr. Beman, the churches in Wilkes and Hancock, and
make report of their proceedings at our next stated sessions.
Joseph Bryan, Esqr. of Hancock was appointed treasurer.
Ordered, That the Moderator cause the foregoing resolutions to be printed
in the form of a circular, and a copy transmitted to each member of the presbytery
as soon as convenient.
Each member of presbytery, was ordered to supply in the vacancies,
two sabbaths at discretion.
Concluded with prayer.


147.
Presbytery then adjourned, to meet at Madison in Morgan county,
on the first Friday of September next.
John Brown, Modr.
Nathan S. S. Beman, Clk.


Mdison, Morgan county, Friday September 5th. 1817. 46th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, and was
opened with a sermon by the revd. Mr. Reid, at the request of the moderator,
from Epp: 5. 14. Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from the
dead, and Christ shall give thee light.
Ministers present, Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, George Campbell &
John Brown, D. D. & Alexander Thompson.
Henry Reid. Absent the Revd. John Hodge, Thomas Newton, Edward
Pharr, and Nathan S. S. Beman. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, and Dr. Brown, clerk.
The Revd. Robert Finley, D. D. President of the University of Georgia.
and late a member of the presbytery of New Brunswick, signified his
desire to become a member of this presbytery, and stated that he had
taken a regular dismission from the presbytery of wich he had been




148.
a member, but had it not with him, and requested that he might be
allowed to give it in, at our next stated sessions. Presbytery having
full confidence that Dr. Finley was in regular standing, he was received
as a member and took a seat. Concluded with prayer.
Presbytery then adjourned, to meet at his place, tomorrow morning
at 8 oclock.
Madison, September 6th. 1817.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read. Those of the last stated sessions
were called for, but the stated clerk not being present, nor the minutes
sent on, presbytery was obliged to proceed to business without them.
Mr. Root delivered a sermon on 2d Thess: 2d 13. the subject assigned
him at our last; which was sustained as part of trails; and he was
directed to prepare a sermon on James 1st 13. and a lecture on James
2d. 23 to 26 inclusive, to be delivered at our next.
Mr. Douglas appeared and gave satisfactory reasons for not
attending at our last sessions, and stated that through in disposition
of body, and a great press of business, he had not been able to prepare
the sermon assigned him at our session in November last. He was


149.
directed to prepare on the same subject, and another sermon on 1st. Tim:
4. 10. to be delivered at our next.
Alonso Church, a graduate of Middleberry College, and now rector
of the academy at Eatonton, appeared in presbytery and expressed
his desire to be taken under our care as a candidate for the holy ministry;
and having produced satisfactory testimonials of his being in
the full communion of the church: expressed his approbation and acceptance
of the Confession of Faith adopted by the General Assembly
of the presbyterian church in the United States of America; declared
his willingness to submit to this presbytery in the Lord; he gave
satisfactory evidence of his having experienced a work of grace on his
heart, and was received as a candidate under our care. He was
directed to prepare a sermon on John 20. 29, latter clause, to be delivered
at our next.
Presbytery taking into consideration the destitute state of the
churches in our bounds; knowing that many of our people have been
obliged to join other religious societies, or remain in a great measure
bereaved of the enjoyment which arises from the communion of
saints in gospel ordinance: Believing that our churches might be
increased, and many new congregations formed, provided we could


150.
give reasonable assurances that they would be supplied with
pastors;the members feel it their duty to pray the Lord of the harvest
to send forth more labourers. And whereas, our prayers ought,
always to be accompanied with dutiful endeavors for the attainment
of the blessings for which we pray. And whereas there is
but little opportunity for young men to acquire the knowledge of
these things which are necessary to qualify for the discharge of ministerial
duty; presbytery feels it incumbent on it to endeavour to make
some provisions for the continence and increase of a gospel ministry
in this part of the vineyard, when these who now officiate in
holy things shall have rested from their labours. And believing that
a Theological school in this part of the world might be subservient to
that end, Unanimously resolved to take that subject into consideration,
and to use such ways and means, as God in his providence
may seem to open up to view, as likely to be conducive to the end.
And the revd. Francis Cummins, Dr. Brown & Dr. Finley were appointed
a committee to draft a plan for a Theological school, to be laid
before presbytery at the next sessions, together with a statement of their
views of the best means for carrying the measure into effect. [*To found a Theological School*]
Dr. Brown informed the presbytery that the resolutions entered


151.
into at our last, had been published in the form of a circular, according
to order; and measure taken to send a copy to each member.
The members directed to enrol in the several districts mentioned in
these resolutions were requested to make report of their progress in the
business.
The revd. Mr. Cummins reported that he had received the circular containing
these resolutions at so late a period, that it was not in his power
to go through the whole; but that he had enrolled in the congregations of
Bethany, Siloam and Center.
Dr. Brown reported that in consequence of bodily indisposition he had
not completed the enrolment in the district assigned him.
Mr. Reid reported that he not received a copy of the circular, and
had made no enrolment.
Mr. Newton was not present, but Mr. Thompson, and elder, gave in
an enrolment of the congregations of Hebron, Pisgah, and Newhope.
From Mr. Beman, no report.
Ordered, That the members complete the enrolment agreeable to the
order of our last, and report at our next.
The Moderator was directed to procure as seen as convenient a suitable minister
and employ him to itinerate in our bounds until our next, and should


152.
there be any deficiency in the funds, the members pledge themselves
to the moderator for an equal proportion of such deficit.
On motion of Dr. Finley, Resolved, That Dr. Brown be directed to
endeavour to procure one hundred copies of the Confession of Faith, and
one thousand copies of the Shorter Catechism, and a like number of the
Mothers Catechism, for the use of our churches.
On motion of Dr. Finley, Resolved, That the members of this presbytery
look out for young men suitable to be educated for the gospel
ministry, and report at our next.
Mr. Root & Mr. Douglas were examined on the first eight chapters of
the Confession of Faith. Their examination was sustained, and they were
directed to be prepared on the remaining chapters of the Confession, by our
next. Mr. Root was directed to prepare an Exegesis, on this topic, Num
infantes fidelium baptisandi? And Mr. Douglas, an Exegesis on this
topic, Quid sit mors spiritualis? to be delivered as parts of trial.
The members present, it appears, have fulfilled their appointments in
the vacant congregations, and they were directed for the ensuing term, to supply,
each, two sabbaths at discretion. Concluded with prayer.
Presbytery adjourned, to meet at Athens on the first Wednesday of Feb: next.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
John Brown, Clk.


153.
Athens, Clarke county, Wednesday February 4th. 1818. 47th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell, not being able to form a quorum today,
there being present only the revd. Dr. Brown, and the revd. Mr. Hodge,
adjourned until tomorrow 12 oclock.
Thursday, February 5th. 1818.
Members present as above. Adjourned until tomorrow 12 oclock.
Friday, February 6th. 1818.
Presbytery met according to adjournment of yesterday.
Ministers present Elders
Revd. John Brown, D. D. John Espey
John Hodge, & Alexander Thompson, &
Henry Reid. John King.
Absent, the revd. Messrs. Francis Cummins, Thomas Newton,
Edward Pharr, and Nathan S. S. Beman.
Presbytery was opened by the Revd. Mr. Reid with a sermon
from Matt: 11. 29. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me, for I
am meek and lowly in heart, and ye shall find rest to your
souls. Constituted with prayer.
Dr. Brown was chosen moderator & Mr. Reid, clerk.
The minutes of last session were called for to be read, but the


154.
stated clerk not being present, nor the minutes sent on, presbytery
had to proceed to business without them.
Having received the mournful intelligence of the death of the Revd.
Dr. Robert Finley, late president of the University of Georgia, this presbytery
in the spirit of condolence with the family of the deceased, and
with one another under this dark and afflictive dispensation of
Divine Providence, and with a view to a due improvement of the
same, appointed the Revd. Mr. Beman to preach a funeral sermon
on the occasion, at Athens on the second sabbath of March next,
and in care of his non attendance, the sermon to be preached by
Dr. Brown.
A letter was received from the Synod of South Carolina and
Georgia charging this presbytery with delinquency in not making out
And sending up presbyterial reports to Synod, also with negligence
as to attendance at their sessions. Whereupon the stated clerk was
directed to prepare as well as he can, from the materials in his possession,
a presbyterial report to be sent to Synod at their next sessions,
also a like report to be sent to the General Assembly.
Mr. David Root delivered an Exegesis from, Num infantes fidelium
baptisandi? the theme assigned him at our last, which was


155.
considered and sustained.
Mr. Alonzo Church delivered a discourse on the subject assigned
him at our last; which being heard and considered, was sustained. He
was directed to prepare a discourse on Rom: 8. 23. to be delivered at our
next; and an an Exegesis on this theme, Quomodo lux, priusquam sol
creatus? He was also directed to prepare for examination of the first
eight chapters of the Confession of Faith.
Mr. Joseph Ratchford, an elder from Thyatira church, appeared and
took a seat.
Mr. Root was examined on part of the Confession of Faith, as assigned
at our last; and his examination was considered and sustained.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow
morning 9 oclock.
Athens, Saturday February 7th. 1818.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as on
yesterday. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. James Espey, an elder from Bethsalem church, appeared and
took a seat.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Presbytery viewing with regret the apparent declension of vital religion


156.
among the members of the church of our communion, and their
neglect in attendance on the means of grace, feeling the necessity for
more energy in our measures, Resolved, That the moderator be
directed to draft and transmit, as soon as possible, a letter to each member
of presbytery absent from our present presbytery, requesting him
by that authority which we have received from the Lord, for edification
and not for destruction, that for the future he be more careful and
punctual in his attendance on ecclesiastical judicatories; also that
he transmit a letter to one Elder in each congregation, requesting that
Elder to convene the other Elders, and that they unite their efforts in
the support of discipline, the instruction of youth, and suppression of
vice: reminding them of the bearing of their ordination vows to the
discharge of these and such like duties: and further, requesting that
some one Elder in each congregation be appointed to report to every
stated session of this presbytery as to their fidelity and success in
these things. [*Attendance on Ecchsiastical Meetings*] [*Duties of Elders*]
Whereas presbytery has received information that a man known
by the name of Johnston, has been travelling for some time through
this state and the state of South Carolina, holding himself up to
the consideration of the community as a preacher of the presbyterian


157.
order: And whereas we know nothing of him as a minister of the gospel,
and know not whether the said Johnston be, or be not an imposter,
we therefore think it our duty to warn the people of our connexion to be
cautious how they received said Johnston as a preacher of the gospel, and
we recommend that he be not received as on good standing, unless he
produces sufficient testimonials of his being in the faith and order of
our church.
Ordered, That the above minute be three times published in the
Milledgeville Journal.
Mr. David Root entered into the engagements required of probationers
before license; and after prayer by the moderator, he was in due form
licensed to preach the gospel, and record thereof was ordered to be entered
on our minutes in the following form, viz:
At Athens, on the seventh day of February in the year of our
Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighteen, the presbytery of Hopewell,
having received sufficient testimonials in favour of David Root, of
his having gone through a regular course of literature; of his good moral
character; and of his being in the communion of the church; proceeded
to take the usual parts of trial for his licensure. And he having
given satisfaction as to his accomplishments in literature; as to


158.
his experimental acquaintance with religion; and as to his proficiency
in Divinity, and other studies; the presbytery did and hereby do express
their approbation of all these parts of trial: And he having adopted
the Confession of Faith of this church; and satisfactorily answered
the questions, appointed to be put to candidates to be licensed, the presbytery
did, and hereby do license the said David Root to preach the
gospel of Christ, as a probationer for the holy ministry, within the
bounds of this presbytery, or wherever he shall be orderly called.
Ordered, That the Moderator write to some Elder, or to some other
person in each of the congregations under our care, requesting that such
congregational returns be immediately made to the state clerk, as will
be sufficient to enable him to make out presbyterial reports for the
Synod and General Assembly.
Whereas, two of the candidates under our care, have not attended
this meeting, nor sent forward and written cause of failure, and one
of them had not attended for three sessions last past. Therefore,
Resolved, That the Moderator be directed to write to these young
men, and inform them, that unless they attend at our next stated
sessions, or send on a good and sufficient excuse, they shall be dealt
with as our discipline directs.


159.
The members present, it appears, have fulfilled their appointments
for supplying in the vacancies, and are directed for the ensuing term to
supply two sabbaths at discretion. Concluded with prayer.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at Center Church in Oglethorpe
county on the first Thursday of September next.
John Brown, Modr.
Henry Reid, clk.


Center Church, Oglethorpe county, September 3d. 1818. 48th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, and was
opened with a sermon by the revd. Francis Cummins from John 1st. 29:
Behold the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world.
Ministers present Elders
Revd. Francis Cummins, John Espey,
John Brown, D. D. and
John Hodge, William Campbell.
Edward Pharr, &
Henry Reid. Absent Revd. Thomas Newton & N. S. S. Beman.
Constituted by prayer.
Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, and Mr. Reid, clerk.


160.
The minutes of the last session were read.
The Revd. Mr. Cummins & Mr. Pharr gave satisfactory reasons for
non attendance our last.
Mr. Campbell made application for supplies at Center.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned to meet at their place
tomorrow morning 9 oclock.
Center Church, September 4th. 1818.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
on yesterday. Constituted with prayer.
The Revd. Mr. Cummins gave notice that a respectable number
of persons in the counties of Morgan and Jasper, who had associated
together for the purpose of enjoying public worship, and the administration
of the ordinances of the gospel, desired to be received under our
care, and known by the name of Thyatira Congregation. They were
accordingly received, and hereafter to be known and distinguished by
the name aforesaid. Concluded with prayer.
Adjourned, to meet at this place tomorrow morning 9 oclock.
Center Church, September 5th. 1818.
Presbytery not according to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted by prayer.

161.
Mr. Alexander Thompson, an elder, appeared & took a seat.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. Orson Douglas was examined on several chapters of the Confession
of Faith, say from the ninth of the seventeenth inclusive; and
his examination was considered and sustained.
The Revd. Mr. Beman, & Mr. Joseph Bryan, and elder, appeared
and took seats. Mr. Beman gave satisfactory reasons for absence
from two preceding sessions of presbytery, & for tardiness at the present.
A letter was received from the Synod of South Carolina & Georgia,
addressed to the Moderator of this presbytery, on the subject of our members
neglecting to attend the last meeting of Synod in Augusta. Our
Moderator was directed to write a respectful answer to the Moderator
of Synod on that subject, stating that we had been misinformed as to
the time of the meeting of the reverend body.
Appointments of supply in vacant congregations, it appears, have
been generally fulfilled. For the ensuing term, Mr. Cummins is directed
to supply two sabbaths at Thyatira congregation in Jasper and
Morgan; and the other members, each, two sabbaths at discretion.
The Revd. Messrs. Francis Cummins & Nathan S. S. Beman are
appointed commissioners to represent this presbytery in the next General


162.
Assembly; and the clerk is directed to make out their commissions.
The Moderator of the last session reported that he had written, agree
able to order, to our candidates on the subject of nonattendance. Mr. Douglas
rendered satisfactory reasons for absence; and he was directed to prepare
for delivery at our next, a discourse on the subject assigned him
on a former occasion, and a sermon on Eppes: 2. 8.
Mr. Bryan, our treasurer, gave information that he had received
a small sum of money for the payment of itinerants, and that he had reason
to believe more could be procured. The Moderator was authorized
to employ two itinerants, and to have them in service, if possible, by the
first of January next.
Mr. Beman resigned the office of stated clerk, and Dr. Brown
was elected to fill the vacancy. Concluded with prayer.
Presbytery then adjourned, to meet at Mount Zion Church, Hancock
county on the first Saturday of April.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Henry Reid, Clerk.


163.
Mount Zion Church, Hancock county, Saturday April 3d. 1819. 49th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, and was
opened with a sermon by the Revd. Mr. Reid from Matt: 12. 21 And
in his name shall the Gentiles trust.
Ministers, present Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, Joseph Bryan &
Nathan S. S. Beman & Dr. James Nisbet.
Henry Reid. Absent Revd. John Brown, D. D. Thomas Newton
and John Hodge. Constituted with prayer.
The Revd. Mr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, and Mr. Reid, clerk.
The Revd. Mr. Stephen Saunders, from New Castle presbytery, being present
was invited and took a seat as a corresponding member.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at this
place Monday morning at 9 oclock.
Mount Zion, April 5th. 1819.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Member present as on Saturday.
Constituted with prayer.
Dr. Brown, now present, rendered satisfactory reasons for absence on
Saturday, and took a seat. He gave information of the death of our
beloved brother the Revd. Mr. John Hodge. Blessed are the dead that


164.
die in the Lord.
The minutes of Saturday, and also of our last session were read.
A letter was received from Mr. Eli Smith, a licentiate under our
care, requesting a dismission from this presbytery, to join the presbytery
of Louisville. Whereupon Resolved, That he be dismissed according
by; and the clerk is directed to furnish him with a copy of his license,
and a certificate of his good standing with us as testimonials
to the presbytery of Louisville.
Dr. Brown gave information that a letter had been received, directed
to this presbytery, from the Synod of South Carolina and Georgia in
answer to ours on the subject of our nonattendance at the Synodical
meeting at Augusta in May last, and that our reasons for not
meeting with our brethren at that time and place had been
deemed satisfactory.
The Moderator informed presbytery that he had employed the
Revd. Mr. Stephen Saunders, a member of the New Castle presbytery in the
state of Maryland, to preach as a missionary in our bounds, from
the 18th. of February last, to this time. Mr. Saunders gave in a
written report of his missionary tour, from which it appears that
he had faithfully discharged the duty assigned to him; and he received


165.
the cordial thanks of presbytery. And the clerk was directed to issue a
draft in his favour for sixty dollars as compensation for his services. Mr.
Saunders received while on his mission Twenty dollars, which was
paid over to the treasurer.
Mr. Church delivered a discourse on Rom: 8. 23.; which was
sustained as part of trials. Concluded with prayer.
Adjourned, to meet at the Female Academy at 4 oclock P.M.
Female Academy 4 oclock. Presbytery met according to adjournment.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Douglas delivered a sermon on 1st. Tim: 4. 10 which was sustained
as part of trials.
Mr. Church delivered an Exegesis on this topic, Quomodo lux, priusquam
sol creatis? which was sustained.
Mr. Douglas delivered an Exegesis on this topic, Quid sit
mors spiritualis? and also a sermon on Eppes: 2. 8. Both of which
were sustained. Concluded with prayer.
Adjourned to meet at the church tomorrow morning 9 oclock.
Mount Zion, April 6th. 1819.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
on yesterday. Constituted with prayer.


166.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Mr. Church was directed to prepare a sermon on Gal: 5. 25 to
be delivered at our next.
Mr. Douglas was directed to prepare a sermon on Rom: 10. 4
to be delivered our next.
On motion, Resolved, That Mr. Beman be appointed to
act in conjunction with the Moderator in procuring Itinerants to
preach in our bounds, on the plan stated in our printed circular,
until our next.
Letters were received from Mr. Gildersleeve and Mr. Root signifying
their wish to be ordained as Evangelists, sine titule.
After considerable deliberation on the subject, it was agreed that
Mr. Gildersleeve be directed to prepare a lecture, on Rom: 8. 1-5 inclusive;
and a sermon on 1st. John 3. 9. And Mr. Root a lecture
on 1st. John 5. 1-5 inclusive; and a sermon on 2d. Tim: 2. 15.
to be delivered as popular trials for ordination at our next stated
session. Mr. Beman to preach the ordination sermon, and Dr.
Brown to preside and give the charge.
Mr. Douglas stated to presbytery that he found it extremely
inconvenient to make desirable progress in his Theological studies


167.
whilst engaged in teaching a school; that he had for some time thought
of going to Princeton to become a member of the Theological seminary,
and wished the advice of presbytery in the case. Presbytery unanimously
and warmly recommended that he should go on to Princeton;
and the clerk is directed to give him a certificate of his good
standing with us, provided he should go to complete his studies at
that institution.
In consequence of the death of Dr. Finley, the committee appointed in
in September 1817 to draft a plan for a Theological school did not report.
Mr. Cummins, Dr. Brown and Mr. Beman are appointed a committee
to report on that subject at our next.
Appointment for supplies, it appears, have been generally fulfilled;
and the brethren are again directed to preach in the vacancies
as usual.
The clerk is directed to send on a presbyterial report to the
next General Assembly.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned to meet at Siloam Church,
Greenesborough, on the first Saturday of September next.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Henry Reid, Clk.
168.
Siloam Church, Greenesboro, September 4th. 1819. 50th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment, & was
opened with a sermon by Mr. Cummins, the Moderator, on Rom: 3. 12.
What advantage then hath the Jew? or what profit is thereof circumcision?
Much every way: chiefly: because that unto them were
committed the oracles of God.
Ministers, present Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, Joseph Bryan,
John Brown, D. D. George Watkins, &
Henry Reid & Dr. James Nisbet.
Nathan S. S. Beman. Absent the Revd. Messrs. Thomas Newton
& Edward Pharr. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Beman was chosen Moderator, and Dr. Brown, clerk.
The Revd. Dr. Moses Waddel, president of the University of
Georgia, a member of the South Carolina presbytery, being present,
was invited and took a seat with us as a corresponding member.
The minutes of the last session were read.
Mr. Church delivered a sermon on Gal: 5. 25. which was
sustained.
Concluded with prayer. Adjournment till Monday morning.


169.
Siloam Church, September 6. 1819.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as on
Saturday. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of Saturday were read.
The order of our last respecting the ordination of Mr. Gildersleeve &
Mr. Root was called up and read. Mr. Root was not present. The
question respecting ordination, sine titule, was taken up and discussed
at considerable length: and as there appeared to be some difference of opinion
among the members present, on the subject, it was agreed that the
ordination of Mr. Gildersleeve be deferred.
Mr. Reid requested to be dismissed from this presbytery to join
the presbytery of South Carolina: His request was granted: and the clerk
was directed to furnish Mr. Reid with proper testimonials of his good
standing with us, and to recommend him to ministerial fellowship
with that presbytery.
Presbytery having understood that Mr. Root a candidate under our care
had taken a distant journey to the north; the clerk is directed to write
to Mr. Root, and inform him it is expected that he either attend our meeting;
or by letter or otherwise give such information as will enable us to
judge his fidelity in the discharge on ministerial duty, and his due regard


170.
to the order and discipline of the church.
Mr. Cummins, our last Moderator, and Mr. Beman appointed to assist
him, in endeavouring to procure itinerants to minister in our bounds,
reported; That they had, not as yet, been able to procure a suitable person
to be employed in that business. Mr. Cummins stated that he had
written to the professors in the Theological Seminary at Princeton, and
had reason to hope that one or more would be sent on from thence. Mr.
Beman believed that some assistance could be obtained from the north
at an early period. The moderator is authorized to employ one or two, at
the rate of six hundred dollars a year: and our members are directed to
be diligent in endeavouring to procure funds for the payment of such as
may be employed.
The report of a committee of the General Assembly appointed to revise
the form of government &c. of the presbyterian church, was laid before presbytery
for consideration; and Mr. Cummins was directed to confer with the
said committee, in behalf of this presbytery on the subject of their report. [*1819. Revision of the Form of Gov.*]
On the subject of a Theological school, a report of considerable length
was brought in and read, and in part considered; but not adopted. Presbytery
then proceeded to the choice of a site for this institution. Athens
and Mount Zion was put in nomination. On taking the votes it was [*Theological School.*]


171.
carried in favour of Athens.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at this
place at sun rise.
Siloam Church, September 7th. 1819.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as on
yesterday. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
On the subject of a Theological school, another report was brought
in and read; but not adopted. The further consideration of the subject
was indefinitely postponed.
Appointments for supplies, it appears, have been fulfilled. Members
are directed to supply in the vacancies as usual.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at
Athens on the first Saturday of April next.
Nathan S. S. Beman, Modr.
[*Augusta Georgia (Dec 4th, 1830
examined & approved to page 171*] John Brown, Clk.
Thomas Goulding, Modr. Synod


Athens, April 1st. 1820. 51st. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and
was opened with a sermon by the Revd. Nathan S. S. Beman, the


172.
last Moderator, from Jeb 11. 7. Canst thou by searching find out God?
Canst thou find out the Almighty unto perfection?
Ministers present Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, Thomas Harris,
Edward Pharr, & James Nesbit, John Alexander
Nathan S. S. Beman & James Witherspoon.
Absent, The Revd. John Brown, D. D.
Presbytery was constituted with prayer. After which the Revd.
Francis Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Nathan S. S. Beman, Clerk.
The Revd. Dr. Waddel, a member of the South Carolina presbytery
being present, exhibited a dismission and recommendation from
that presbytery, and was received as member of Hopewell,
after which he took a seat.
The Revd. Mr. Field, an ordained minister of the Congregational
Church in Massachusetts and a missionary in the service
of this presbytery, being invited, and took a seat with us
as a corresponding member.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned, to meet
again this afternoon at half past four oclock.


173.
Athens, Saturday afternoon.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present, as above.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Beman was excused from the duties of clerk, on account of indisposition,
and Dr. Waddel was chosen to fill his place.
A communication was received from the temporary clerk of the
Synod of South Carolina and Georgia, containing a resolution of the
Synod at their last sessions, requiring the presbyteries under their
care, each to pay Twenty dollars, as their quota of a debt due by
the Synod of the Carolinas at the time of its division; otherwise to
exhibit evidence from their minutes that the aforesaid debt or arrearage
has been paid. Whereupon it was
Ordered, That the Moderator of this presbytery write to the
stated clerk of the Synod of South Carolina and Georgia, requesting
information respecting the nature of the claim and the consideration
for which it is due.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery adjourned to meet at this
place at half past eight oclock.
Athens. Monday morning, April 3d. 1820.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as


174.
above, except Dr. Nesbit. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of the session of Saturday were read.
Mr. William Hodge, an elder representing the churchers of Newhope
& Pergamos; and also Mr. John Barnwell, a representative from the
church of Mendham in Jackson county, appeared & took their seats.
A communication was received from a member of persons residing
in the town of Clinton & Jones county, expressing a desire to be
received under the care of this presbytery, and their ability & willingness
to compensate Mr. Gildersleeve for one fourth part of his ministerial
labors during one year among them.
The presbytery was informed that the Moderator of the las sessions
had employed the Revd. John Field, of the Congregational church
of Massachusetts, as a missionary for three months and a half within
the bounds of the presbytery. Mr. Field, being present, delivered
his report: on which, it was directed that the treasurer pay to Mr.
Field one hundred and seventy-five dollars; and that the clerk
write to Dr. Brown, that he endeavour to collect twenty dollars of
the same and transmit them to Joseph Bryan, Esqr. our treasurer
as early as possible.
The Revd. Mr. Cummins, the Moderator, having obtained


175.
leave of absence during the remainder of the present session, Mr.
Pharr was called to the chair.
The subject of Mr. Gildersleeves ordination was resumed. Mr.
Gildersleeve produced a letter from the Revd. Dr. Miller, professor of
Ecclesiastical History in the Theological Seminary at Princeton, in
answer to a letter inquiring his opinion on the subject; in which
he referred the writer and the presbytery to the extracts of the
General Assembly for the year 1814, in which the decision of the
General Assembly is that Presbyteries have a right to ordain
sine titule, without consulting a Synod or General Assembly.
Whereupon the presbytery agreed to submit to the decision aforesaid,
and decided that Mr. Gildersleeves trials for ordination be attended
to this evening and tomorrow.
Mr. Remembrance Chamberlain, a missionary under the
direction of the General Assembly appeared before presbytery and
having made it appear that he had been acting as a missionary
during two months past within this state: On motion, it was
Ordered, That this presbytery assume the payment of his salary
for this term of time; and that the ministers make arrangements
to collect the sum necessary for this purpose, and remit it


176.
to the committee of the General Assembly for missions, as soon as
practicable.
Mr. Church delivered a sermon founded on Luke 23. 42. being
the subject assigned him at our last sessions; which, being considered,
was approved and sustained.
Mr. Gildersleeve delivered a sermon from 1. John 3. 9. the subject
assigned him at our sessions last spring, which, after due consideration,
was approved as a part of trials previous to ordination.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned to meet tomorrow morning
at 8 oclock.
Athens, Tuesday, April 4th. 1820.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present, as
above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
Presbytery proceeded to examine Mr. Gildersleeve on experimental
religion, natural and moral philosophy, Theology, the Greek
language, church history, and church government; all which examinations
were sustained.
The Revd. Nathan S. S. Beman then delivered an ordination
sermon from John 21. 16. after which the Revd. Moses Waddel,


177.
who had been previously appointed to preside, proposed the natural questions
to Mr. Gildersleeve, the candidate, and he having answered them
in the affirmative, and publicly adopted the Confession of Faith and
the government and discipline of our church, was then solemnly set
apart to the office of the Gospel ministry by prayer and the imposition
of hands of the presbytery. The right hand of fellowship was then
given, and a suitable charge delivered, by the presiding member, the
newly ordained minister was invited to take a seat in presbytery.
The Clerk having been directed to prepare a presbyterial report
and forward it by mail to the General Assembly: which report is
as follows, viz:
Ministers. Churches. Communicants.
Revd. Francis Cummins,........Greenesborough,................................20.
John Brown, D. D..Without a charge.
Moses Waddel, D. D...Sandy Creek..25.
Thomas Newton..Without a charge.
Edward Pharr,..............Without a charge.
N. S. S. Beman,............Mount Zion,....................................40.
Same,............................Eatonton,........................................18.
Benjamin Gildersleeve, No charge.


178.
Vacancies. Bethany, 23. Communicants. Thyatira, 25, Comms.
Salem, 15. Mulberry, 27.
Washington, 15. Hebron, 30.
Bethsalem, 15. Madison, 25.
Danielville, 15. Athens, 21.
New Hope 20 Clinton, 6.
An address of the Synod of South Carolina and Georgia at their
last sessions was received and read, proposing and recommending
the formation of the Synod into a Missionary society. Whereupon it was
Resolved, That this presbytery highly approve and adopt the
plan proposed by the Synod, and that each member solicit contributions
and bear or send them to Synod at their sessions in November
next.
Presbytery proceeded to examine Mr. Church on his literary attainments;
on which, his collegiate diploma, and his approved reputation
as an academical teacher for several years in this state,
as well as his being now a professor in the state University, were
deemed satisfactory evidence. He was then examined on natural
and revealed Theology, as well as on Church history; which examination,
was approved and sustained. Whereupon, Mr. Church


179.
having adopted the Confession of Faith of this church, and satisfactorily
answered the questions appointed to be put to candidate for licensure,
the presbytery did proceed to license Mr. Church to preach the
Everlasting Gospel, as a probationer for the Holy Ministry, within the
bounds of this presbytery, or where he shall be orderly called.
On enquiry, it appeared that the members had fulfilled their
appointments for supplies. It was then Ordered that each member
supply two sabbaths in our vacancies before our next sessions.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery adjourned to meet in Eaton
on the Saturday before the third sabbath in September next.
Edward Pharr, Modr.
Moses Waddel, Clk.


Eatonton, September 16th. 1820. 52d. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and, by
the request of the Moderator, was opened with a sermon by the Revd.
Thomas Goulding of the presbytery of Harmony, from 1st. Cor: 11. 28.
But let a man examine himself.
Members present. Ministers. Revd. Francis Cummins, D. D.
John Brown, D. D. and Edward Pharr; with Elder, Brice Gaither,


180.
George Erwin, Richard Jay, and John Henderson. Absent, Revd.
Moses Waddel, D. D. Nathan S. S. Beman & Thomas Newton. Constituted
with prayer.
The Revd. Dr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Dr. Brown, Clerk.
The Revd. Mr. Goulding was invited to sit as a corresponding member.
Mr. John Harrison, late a licentiate under the care of the
presbytery of South Carolina, presented a dismission from that body
and expressed a desire to place himself under the care of this presbytery;
and he was accordingly received.
Calls from the congregations of Hebron & Concord to Mr. Harrison,
for one fourth part of his ministerial labors in each, were presented
through presbytery to him; and which were accordingly accepted.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery adjourned to meet at this
place on Monday morning at 9 oclock.
Eatonton, September 18th. 1820.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present,
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The Revd. Mr. Beman appeared, and rendered satisfactory
reasons for his absence on Saturday & took a seat.


181.
Mr. David Root made application for a dismission from this
presbytery to join the presbytery of in Ohio: on which
the clerk was directed to make out a regular certificate & dismission
for Mr. Root as of good standing with us.
Dr. Cummins, the Moderator, informed presbytery that Mr. Orson
Douglas, a candidate for some time under our care, but now a member
of the Theological Seminary at Princeton in New Jersey, had
written to him requesting a dismission from this presbytery to join
the presbytery of New Brunswick: Whereupon it was Ordered,
that Mr. Douglas be regularly dismissed; and that the clerk forward
to him a certificate of his good standing with us, together
with a copy of this record.
Mr. Carlisle P. Beman, a graduate of Middleberry College in
the state of Vermont, requested to be taken under the care of this
presbytery, as a candidate for the Gospel ministry: and having produced
satisfactory testimonials of his being in full communion
with the church, expressed his approbation and acceptance of the
Confession of Faith adopted by the General Assembly of the presbyterian
church in the United State of America, declared his willingness
to submit to the presbytery in the Lord. And having given


182.
satisfactory evidence of his having experience a work of grace on
his heart, he was received as a candidate under our care. He then
read a sermon on 2. Peter 1. 19 which was sustained as a part of trials
for licensure; and he was directed to prepare a sermon on 2 Cor:
5. 21. to be delivered at our next sessions, and to be prepared for
examination on the first eight chapters of the Confession of Faith.
A letter was received from Dr. Waddel, stating reasons for his
not attending our present sessions; which were sustained.
Mr. Harrison was directed to prepare a lecture on Rom: 5. 1. 5.
inclusive, and a sermon on Heb: 9. 22. latter clause, to be delivered
at our next stated sessions as parts of trial for ordination. The Revd.
Mr. Beman is appointed to preach the ordination sermon, and the
Revd. Dr. Cummins to preside and give the charge; and should Dr. Cummins
not attend, the senior member present, to preside.
The members, it appears, have fulfilled appointments, and were
directed to supply, as usual.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned to meet at Hebron in Franklin
county on the Saturday preceding the fourth sabbath in March next.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
John Brown, Clk.


183.
Hebron Church, Franklin county, March 23d. 1821.
This being the time and place to which the presbytery of Hopewell
stood adjourned to meet. No members attended except Dr. Waddel
& Mr. Pharr; and a constitutional number of ministers not being
present, it was therefore impracticable to constitute a presbytery.
Religious exercises, however; of a congregational kind were attended
to and performed on that day, and the Lords Supper administered
and received on the Lords day, which succeeded; after which, the
meeting ceased.


Athens, September 7th. 1821. 53d. Session.
The Presbytery of Hopewell met at this place, agreeably to a
notification previously made in a constitutional manner by the Rev:
Francis Cummins, D. D. the Moderator of the last sessions, and was
opened by Mr. John Harrison, with a lecture founded on Rom: 5.1-5.
and a sermon on Heb: 9. 22. being the subjects appointed to him at
our last stated sessions, as trials for ordination. Members present:
Ministers, Rev: Francis Cummins, D. D. Moses Waddel, D. D. &
Edward Pharr, with Elders, James Espey, Joseph Ratchford, John
Alexander, William Hodge & John King. Ministers absent, Revd.


184.
John Brown, D. D. Thomas Newton, Nathan S. S. Beman, & Benjamin
Gildersleeve. Constituted with prayer.
The Rev: Joseph Wallis, of the Associate reformed presbytery; and
the Rev: Messrs. Thomas Goulding and Remembrance Chamberlain, of
the presbytery of Harmony, being present, were invited and took seats as
corresponding members.
The Rev: Dr. Cummins was reelected Moderator & Dr. Waddel, Clerk.
The minutes of last stated session, not being present, could not
be read according to usual custom.
Dr. Cummins assigned reason for his not attending the presbytery
appointed to meet at Hebron last Spring, which were sustained.
Presbytery proceeded to examine and consider the lecture and
sermon delivered by Mr. Harrison, and sustained them as parts of
trial prior to ordination.
Mr. Harrison was then examined on natural & systematic Theology;
and, after some time spent in this exercise, adjourned to meet
at Dr. Waddels house at half past seven oclock this evening. And
Concluded with prayer.
Dr. Waddels half past seven oclock, P.M.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present,


185.
as above. Constituted with prayer.
Presbytery then proceeded to examine Mr. Harrison on his acquaintance
with experimental religion; as to his knowledge of Natural and
Moral Philosophy, Ecclesastical History, and the Learned Languages;
the consideration of all which examinations was deferred.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned, to meet in the
College Chapel tomorrow morning at 8 oclock.
Athens, College Chapel, September 8th. 1821.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present, as
above. Constituted with prayer.
The consideration of Mr. Harrisons trials exhibited yesterday, was
then resumed; and, after mature deliberation, the presbytery was unanimously
of opinion that no part of his examination could be properly
sustained as trials previous to ordination. This intelligence was communicated
to Mr. Harrison by the Moderator, and was received by
the candidate with becoming submission. He was directed to prepare
a sermon on Proverbs 8. 36. and a lecture on Mal: 3. 1-4, as
farther trials previous to ordination, to be exhibited before presbytery
at their next stated sessions. Dr. Cummins was appointed to preside
and give the charge, and Mr. Beman to preach the ordination


186.
sermon, as on the former minutes on that subject.
Mr. Nahum Nixon, originally a member of the church of Marlborough
& lately of Mount Zion, having professed a desire to place himself
under the care of this presbytery, as a candidate for the Gospel ministry,
and exhibited the requisite testimonials of his moral character
and literary qualifications; and after giving a satisfactory detail of
the religious exercises of his mind, was unanimously approved and
received by presbytery, as a candidate under their care.
It was then stated to presbytery that Mr. Nixon had been under
the direction and patronage of a member of this body since October
last, who had prescribed several presbyterial exercises, which he had
prepared & expected to exhibit at the sessions of the presbytery appointed
to meet at Hebron in March last; and that Mr. Nixon had devoted
his undivided attention to the study of Divinity under the direction
of the above mentioned member, since October last to the present
time.
Mr. Nixon then produced and read an Exegesis on the following
theme, viz: Num liceat Christi discipulis saltare secundum
modum hujusce avi? and, afterward, a sermon on Matt: 5. 8. Which
had been assigned to him, by the member alluded to before, as subjects


187.
of trials previous to licensure: both of which were considered and
sustained by the presbytery.
The Rev: Dr. Brown attended and rendered reasons for his absence from
the meeting appointed to meet at Hebron in March last, as well as for
his tardiness in attending the present sessions; all of which were sustained.
A letter was received from Mr. Beman, stating reasons for his absence
from the present sessions of presbytery, which were not satisfactory.
The minutes of our last stated sessions at Eatonton having been
brought forward by Dr. Brown were read.
Mr. Carlisle P. Beman produced and read a sermon on 2 Cor: 5.
21. the subject assigned him at our last sessions, as a part of trial for
licensure, which was not sustained.
Dr. Brown resigned his office as stated clerk of this presbytery, and
Dr. Waddel was appointed to succeed him which he accepted for the
present.
A congregation, known heretofore on our minutes by the name of
Thyatira, in Morgan & Jasper counties, expressed through Dr. Brown
their desire to be known in future by the name of Bethel; of which
presbytery approved.
The small presbyterian society in Clinton, lately organized, petition


188.
this presbytery for supplies to administer the ordinance among them.
Mr. Alexander H. Webster, a graduate of Union College, having of
forded satisfactory evidence of his good moral character & communion
in the church, expressed his desire to study Theology under the care of
this presbytery. After relating the exercise of his mind on the subject
of experimental religion and his views of duty as to entering on
the Gospel ministry, he was approved and received under the care of
presbytery, as a candidate for the Sacred office.
Mr. Webster then produced and read a discourse founded on
Prov: 10. 24. which had been previously assigned him by a senior
member of presbytery; which discourse was sustained as a part of
trial.
Mr. Nixon read a lecture, founded on 1 Pet: 4.1-7, which
had been previously assigned to him, as stated above; which lecture
was approved and sustained as a part of trial previous to licensure.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet
at this place on Monday morning next at half past seven oclock.
Athens, Monday morning September 10th. 1821.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present


189.
as above, except Elders Alexander & King. Constituted with prayer.
Presbytery proceeded to examine Mr. C. P. Beman on that part of
the Confession of Faith prescribed to him at our last September sessions;
which examination was sustained with unanimous approbation.
Mr. C. P. Beman was directed to prepare a lecture on Ephes: 1.
5-8. and a sermon on 1 Tim: 4. 10. as trials previous to licensure to
be exhibited at our next stated sessions.
Mr. Webster was directed to prepare a sermon on Psal: 19.8 & to
be examined on the first eight chapters of the Confession of Faith, as
trials previous to licensure to be exhibited at our next stated sessions.
Each member was directed to supply two sabbaths at discretion,
before our next stated sessions.
Mr. Nixon was directed to prepare a lecture on James 3. 21-24
and a sermon on John 1. 29. to be delivered at our next stated sessions.
The members, it appears, have fulfilled their appointments.
The clerk was directed to make out a Synodical report.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned, to meet at
Salem Church in Wilkes county on the last Thursday in March next.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Moses Waddel, Clerk.


190.
Salem, Wilkes county, Thursday, March 28th 1822. 54th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and, at
the request of the Moderator, was opened by the Rev Dr. Waddel,
with a sermon from Psal: 5. 12. For thou, Lord, will bless the righteous:
with favor those wilt compass him as with a shield.
Ministers present Elders.
Revd. Francis Cummins, D. D. Cunnigham Daniel, of
John Brown, D. D. Salem Church, & Joseph
Moses Waddel, D. D. Ratchford of Thyatira.
Members absent, Rev: Edward, Pharr & Thomas Newton.
Rev: Dr. Brown was chosen Moderator, & Dr. Waddel, clerk. Constituted
with prayer.
The minutes of the last stated sessions were read. Presbytery
then adjourned to meet at this place tomorrow morning at 9 oclock.
Concluded with prayer.
Salem, March 29th. 1822.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as
above. Constituted with prayer.
Presbytery then proceeded to examine Mr. Nixon on Systematic


191.
Theology; which examination was approved and sustained, as a
part of trials previous to licensure.
Mr. Webster was then examined on these chapters of the
Confession of Faith, assigned him at our last stated sessions; which
examination was also approved as very satisfactory & sustained.
He then read a sermon founded on Psal: 19. 8, the subject assigned
him at our last stated sessions, as a part of trials; which was
considered and approved.
Mr. Nixon delivered a lecture from James 2. 21-24, the subject
assigned him at our last stated sessions; which was approved &
sustained as a part of trial previous to licensure. It was then made
known to presbytery that, by reason of bodily indisposition, Mr. Nixon
has been unable fully to prepare a sermon on the subject assigned
him at our last sessions; from which representation, the presbytery
being will satisfied with all the trials which he had before exhibited
thought proper to require no further specimens of his competency
to be licensed as a probationer for the exercise of the gospel ministry.
The presbytery then called upon Mr. Nixon for a public
profession of his faith; and he having satisfactorily answered the
questions appointed to be put to candidates for licensure, did proceed


192.
to license him to preach the everlasting Gospel of Christ, and he
was licensed accordingly.
Mr. Webster was directed to prepare a sermon on John 14.
27. and an Exegesis on the following theme, viz: An sit peccatum
ens reale? also, to be examined on the Confession of Faith from the
9th. to the 16th. chapters, inclusively; which exercises are to be exhibited
at the next stated sessions of presbytery.
On inquiry, it appeared that the members had fulfilled their
appointments to supply vacancies; and the same order that each
member should supply two sabbaths before our next sessions was
continued.
A people residing within and near the northern limits of
Morgan county, through Dr. Cummins, made known their desire to
be organised and taken under the care of this presbytery by the name
of ; upon which Drs. Brown & Waddel were directed
each to preach one sabbath to them before our next sessions.
The clerk was directed to prepare a presbyterial report and forward
it to the next General Assembly, if possible.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at
Thyatira on Friday, the 24th. day of May next.








193.
Thyatira, May 24th. 1822. 55th. Sessions.
The presbytery of Hopewell met according to adjournment and
was opened by the Rev: Thomas Goulding, a member of the presbytery
of Georgia, who was present, with a sermon founded on Psal: 84. 1.
How amiable are thy tabernacles, O Lord of Hosts.
Ministers present Elders
Rev: Francis Cummins, D. D. Joseph Ratchford, of Thyatira.
Moses Waddel, D. D. & John Kind, of Sandy creek &
Edward Pharr. William Hodge.
Absentees. Rev: John Brown, D. D. & Thomas Newton.
Constituted with prayer.
The Rev. Dr. Cummins was chosen Moderator, & Dr. Waddel, clerk.
The Rev. Benjamin Gildersleeve, a member of the presbytery of Georgia,
being present, was invited and took a seat as a corresponding member.
The Revd. Thomas Goulding, having expressed a desire to become
a member of this presbytery, produced a certificate of his regular
dismission from the presbytery of Georgia and of his favourable standing
in that body; on which he was cordially received and took a
seat as a member of Hopewell presbytery.
The minutes of last stated sessions were then read.


194.
The stated clerk informed presbytery that he had not forwarded a
presbyterial report to the General Assembly; having received no documents
during the two past years, on which to found any certain
statement as to the state and members of the churches within our
bounds. Whereupon the following resolution was adopted, viz:
Whereas it is the duty of presbyteries to make an annual report
to the Synod to which they belong, of the number of members in full
communion in the several churches under their care, which cannot be
done unless congregational reports be regularly made, therefore,
Resolved, That it be strictly enjoined upon the Ruling Elders
in vacant churches as well as on the ministers who labor in stated
charges to be prepared to make a faithful report of the number of communing
members in each congregation within our bounds, in order to be
exhibited to this presbytery at our next stated sessions.
On enquiry it appeared that Dr. Cummins & Mr. Pharr had fulfilled
their appointments to preach two sabbaths each in vacant congregations.
Dr. Waddel had also fulfilled his appointments of the same
kind; but had failed to preach to the vacancy in Morgan county
as appointed at our last sessions. This failure was owing to the excessive
depth of the water courses & the unusual fall of rain at the time


195.
appointed for his visit to that people.
Mr. Webster read an Exegesis on An sit peccatum ens reale? the
theme assigned him at our last sessions; and also a sermon on John 14.
27. both of which were sustained as parts of trial. He was then examined
on eight chapters of the Confession of Faith, from the 9th. to the 16th. inclusive;
which examination was also sustained.
Mr. Orson Douglas, a licentiate of the presbytery of New Brunswick,
expressed to presbytery a desire to place himself under the care of
this body; and having produced a certificate of his good standing & a
recommendation from that presbytery, he was received as a licentiate
under our care.
A call was then presented through presbytery to Mr. Douglas
from the congregation of Thyatira for one half of his ministerial labors,
and also from the congregation of Mendham, for one fourth part of his
labors; which calls were accepted by him; and as the churches desired
Mr. Douglas to be ordained and installed as their pastor as early
as possible; with his consent presbytery appointed Tit: 2. 14, as the
subject a sermon to be delivered by him on tomorrow, as a part of
trials previous to ordination.
Presbytery then adjourned to meet at the house of Mr. Hugh Montgomery,


196.
this evening at six oclock. Concluded with prayer.
Mr. Montgomerys 6 oclock.
Presbytery met according to adjournment, when the same members
attended as before, except Mr. Ratchford, who had obtained permission to
be absent. Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Douglas was examined as to his acquaintance with personal
and experimental religion, as also concerning his motives in desiring to
engage in the gospel ministry. On these subject, his examination was
satisfactory and approved. The presbytery examined him on philosophy,
Systematic Theology, ecclesiastical history, chronology, & the Greek & Hebrew
languages; on all which, his answers were approved by the presbytery.
Concluded with prayer. Adjourned, to meet at Thyatira tomorrow
morning at 9 oclock.
Thyatira, May 25th. 1822.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. The members present,
as on yesterday. Constituted with prayer.
The Rev. Thomas Newton applied by letter for a dismission from
this presbytery, in order to attach himself to the presbytery of Alabama:
Whereupon the stated clerk was directed to forward Mr. Newton a
certificate of his good standing with us together with a regular dismission


197.
from this presbytery, recommending him to the presbytery of
Alabama.
Mr. Harrison was called on for his reasons of absence from our
last sessions at Salem in Wilkes county, and he rendered such as were
satisfactory. He also stated that he was unprepared as yet to exhibit on
the subject assigned him by presbytery as trials previous to ordination,
but it was his design and expectation to be prepared at our next stated sessions.
Mr. Webster was directed to prepare a lecture of Psal: 10. 1-5 &
a sermon on Rom: 8. 16, to be exhibited at our next sessions; also to be
pared for examination on the last seventeen chapters of the Confession of
Faith, as farther parts of trial previous to licensure.
Mr. Douglas delivered a discourse on Tit: 2. 14. the subject assigned
him on yesterday; which was considered and approved as a part of trial
prior to ordination.
An ordination sermon was then preached by the Rev Dr. Cummins
from Jeb 13: 4.5. After this, Mr. Douglas made a public profession
of his faith; and having declared his approbation of the government
and discipline of the presbyterian church in these United States, was
solemnly set apart to the office of the Gospel ministry by prayer and


198.
the laying on of the hands of the presbytery. Having received the
right hand of fellowship from his senior brethren in the ministry, a suitable
charge was then delivered to the newly ordained minister and the
people under his paternal care, and Mr. Douglas was invited to take
a seat as a member of the presbytery.
Each member was directed to supply by preaching two sabbaths
in vacant congregations before our next meeting.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery than adjourned to meet at
Hebron church in Franklin county on the third Friday in October next.
Francis Cummins, Modr.
Moses Waddel, Stated Clk.


Hebron Church, October 18th. 1822.
This being the time and place to which the presbytery of Hopewell
stood adjourned, the Rev. Moses Waddel & Edward Pharr attended.
A constitutional number of members not being present, presbytery
was not constituted. Nevertheless public worship was conducted &
attended on this and the following day by the two ministers and
people present with suitable solemnity; it which they were assisted
on the second day by the presence and preaching of the Rev. Hugh


199.
Wilson, a missionary from the presbytery of Concord, on his journey to
the station at Monroe in the Chickasaw nation. On the succeeding
Lords day, the ordinance of the Lords supper was administered; after
which, a sermon suitable to the occasion was delivered by the Rev. Mr.
Wilson, and a collection was made of $31.56[?] in aid of the missionary
society of South Carolina & Georgia. The solemnities of the day were
then concluded and the congregation retired.


Athens, February 5th. 1823. 56th. Session.
The presbytery of Hopewell met at this place in the College Chapel,
agreeably to a regular call of the Moderator, previously published,
and was opened with a sermon by the Revd. Dr. Cummins, the Moderator
of our last stated session from 1 Chronicles 29: 13. Now therefore,
our God, we thank thee, and praise thy glorious name.
Ministers present Elders.
Rev: Francis Cummins, D. D. James Nesbit &
John Brown, D. D. Thatcher Pharr.
Moses Waddel, D. D.
Edward Pharr, & Absent. Rev: Orson Douglas.
Thomas Goulding. Constituted with prayer.


200.
Rev: Dr. Brown was chosen Moderator, & Dr. Waddel, Clerk.
The Rev: Dr. William Hill of the presbytery of Winchester, Virginia;
as also the Rev: Remembrance Chamberlain, of the presbytery of Georgia,
being present, were invited and took seats as corresponding members.
A letter was received by presbytery addressed to the Moderator
from the Rev: Henry Reid of the presbytery of South Carolina, on behalf
of the members of the Congregation of Bethel in Lincoln county,
praying to be permitted to make their congregational reports to the
presbytery of South Carolina, so long as they continue to enjoy the pastoral
labors or a member of that presbytery. The consideration of this
letter was deferred until tomorrow.
A letter was received through Dr. Waddel from the Rev. Orson
Douglas, praying a dissolution of his pastoral connexion with the churches
of Thyatira & Mendham; and a dismission from this presbytery
in order to join the presbytery of New Castle: Upon which the presbytery,
after due deliberation, directed the Rev: Mr. Pharr to announce
this request of Mr. Douglas to the people of these congregations,
and require of them to appear, by their representatives, at our
next sessions and show cause, if any they have, why this petition
of Mr. Douglas should not be granted.


201.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at
the house of Dr. Waddel this evening at six oclock.
Dr. Waddels, six oclock, P.M.
Presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present as above.
Constituted with prayer.
Mr. Webster was examined by the presbytery on the last seventeen
chapters of the Confession of Faith, and on the subjects of Theology
in general; which examination, was cordially sustained.
Concluded with prayer. Presbytery then adjourned to meet at
the college chapel tomorrow morning at 9 oclock.
Athens, Thursday, February 6th. 1823.
The presbytery met according to adjournment. Members present
as above. Constituted with prayer.
The minutes of yesterday were read.
The consideration of Mr. Reids letter was resumed. On deliberation
it was Resolved, that Dr. Cummins be directed to answer
Mr. Reids letter in a manner expressive of the sentiments of the presbytery
on the subject, viz: That the presbytery are solicitous only that
the General Assembly be in possession of the number of members under
their care in any way which may be consistent with the convenience


202.
of congregations and with the practice and discipline of our
church: but as they are not advised of any important advantage that
would arise to the church of Bethel from the plan proposed in Mr.
Reids letter, or of any inconvenience that would result to them from
reporting through this presbytery, that they recommend the returns of
the congregation be sent forward to the General Assembly in the usual
way.
Mr. Webster was examine as to his knowledge of the learned
languages, mathematics, natural and moral philosophy & church history;
the whole of which examination was sustained. He then delivered
a lecture on Psal: 10: 1-5, and a sermon on Rom: 8. 16. the subjects assigned
him as parts of trial previous to licensure; all of which were sustained.
Mr. Alexander H. Webster, having adopted the Confession of Faith
of this church, and satisfactorily answered the questions appointed to be
put to candidates for licensure, the presbytery did proceed to license
him to preach the gospel as a probationer for the holy ministry within
the bounds of this presbytery, or wherever he shall be orderly called.
Ordered, That each member preach two sabbaths, at discretion,
to the vacant church within our bounds, before our next stated
sessions.


203.
The members present furnished congregational reports from the
following churches, viz: from,
Communicants. Admitted last year. Baptized.
Athens,
Lexington, 20. 3. 3 adults & 5 infants
Bethany, 24.
Siloam, 14
Alcovia, 13. 13. 2 adults, 12 infants.
The clerk was directed to write to the Rev. John S. Wilson, of the presbytery
of South Carolina, who resides within our bounds informing him
of the time and place of our next meeting and inviting him to attend.
The Rev: Dr. Cummins was appointed to a commissioner to represent
this presbytery in the next General Assembly, and Dr. Brown as his
alternate, with Mr. John Cunnigham of Siloam Church, as Elder.
Presbytery concluded with prayer; and then adjourned to meet at
this place on the first Wednesday in March next.
John Brown, Modr.
Moses Waddel, Clerk.