GEORGIA
H I S T O R I C A L
S E R I E S
Economic
Indicators
Annual Report of Georgia State Labor Market and Economic Trends
1985 - 2000
1IIKA%
Georgia Department of Labor
Michael L. Thurmond Commissioner
Georgia Economic Indicators
Historical Series 1985 - 2000 Data Issue 7
Cover art: The State Capitol - Huey J. Theus, Mableton, Georgia
Georgia Economic Indicators, Historical Series, is published by Workforce Information and Analysis, a division of the Georgia Department of Labor, 148 International Boulevard, Atlanta, Georgia 303031751. The telephone number is (404) 656-3177.
Visit the Georgia Department of Labor web site at www.dol.state.ga.us
Georgia Department of Labor
Michael L. Thurmond, Commissioner Equal Opportunity Employer/Programs - Auxiliary Aids and Services Available Upon Request to Individuals With Disabilities
Introduction
Georgia Economic Indicators, Historical Series, is designed to provide in a single
publication historical data on a number of indicators used to measure movement of the state's economy. It is updated annually.
Data for these indicators have been collected and disseminated for many years by agencies of the state and federal governments and the private sector, but not under a single cover. Contributing agencies include Georgia's Department of Labor, Department of Revenue and Office of Secretary of State, the U.S. Bureau of the Census, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and F.W. Dodge, a division of McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
As in Georgia Economic Indicators, Monthly Report, a companion publication, data are presented in graphic and tabular form. Figures are seasonally adjusted, using the X-11 ARIMA method. Monthly indicators show movement over the last 24 months. The historical series is a 1985-2000 supplement. Where appropriate, companion graphs and tables show data which have been deflated by the U.S. Consumer Price Index or the U.S. Construction Price Index. The purpose is to adjust for inflation and show growth in constant dollars.
The publications are designed to serve the business and professional communities, economic developers, economists, educators and others who have need for information on state economic trends.
Workforce Information and Analysis welcomes comments, suggestions or questions concerning Georgia Economic Indicators, Monthly Report and Georgia Economic Indicators, Historical Series. Please address letters to Amelia Butts, director, Workforce Information and Analysis, Georgia Department of Labor, 148 International Boulevard, Atlanta, Georgia 303031751. The telephone number is (404) 656-3177.
Data Sources
Initial Unemployment Claims, Continuing Unemployment Claims, Insured Unemployment Rate, Nonagricultural Employment, Nonfarm Job Openings Unfilled, Weekly Manufacturing Earnings, Retail Employment, Manufacturing Employment and Manufacturing Workweek -- Georgia Department of Labor Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Rate -- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics New Motor Vehicles and Total Revenue Collections -- Georgia Department of Revenue New Business Corporations -- Georgia Secretary of State Residential Construction -- U.S. Department of Commerce Nonresidential Construction -- F.W. Dodge, McGraw-Hill Construction Information Group
2
Georgia Economic Indicators
Nonagricultural Employment
4.5
4.0
MILLIONS
Monthly Averages
3.5
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
3.0
1985 2,569,900 1993 3,108,800
1986 2,671,300 1994 3,266,100
1987 2,781,200 1995 3,403,800
1988 2,875,200 1996 3,521,200
2.5
1989 2,941,600 1997 3,614,400
1990 2,991,300 1998 3,740,700
1991 2,937,100 1999 3,890,667
2.0
1992 2,986,700 2000 3,998,417
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Retail Employment
830
730
Monthly Averages
630
Seasonally Adjusted
THOUSANDS
Year Average
Year Average
530
1985 447,300
1993 561,800
1986 471,800
1994 598,400
1987 499,500
1995 628,900
430
1988 518,700
1996 656,100
1989 527,500
1997 667,400
1990 529,700
1998 678,900
1991 518,100
1999 709,583
330
1992 528,600
2000 746,467
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Manufacturing Employment
626
THOUSANDS
604
Monthly Averages
582
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average
Year Average
560
1985 557,100
1993 558,100
1986 564,800
1994 577,300
1987 571,210
1995 587,200
538
1988 574,200
1996 585,100
1989 568,000
1997 588,600
1990 561,100
1998 594,800
1991 541,000
1999 599,317
516
1992 545,200
2000 603,325
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
3
Georgia Economic Indicators
Manufacturing Workweek
44
HOURS
43
Monthly Averages
42
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
41
40
39 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
2001
40.6 1993
41.8
41.0 1994
42.4
41.7 1995
42.4
41.4 1996
42.4
41.1 1997
42.4
41.0 1998
41.9
41.0 1999
41.7
41.5 2000
41.3
Weekly Manufacturing Earnings
$610
DOLLARS
$537
Monthly Averages
$464
Seasonally Admjusted
Year Average Year Average
$391
1985 $328.68 1993 $421.59
1986 340.86 1994 438.64
1987 353.75 1995 453.66
1988 358.56 1996 474.56
$318
1989 437.40 1997 493.19
1990 375.61 1998 504.07
1991 392.09 1999 522.45
$245 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1992
2001
408.09 2000
536.94
Deflated Manufacturing Earnings
$335
DOLLARS
$322
Monthly Averages
$309
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
$296
1985 $305.54 1993 $291.84
1986 310.98 1994 295.93
1987 311.34 1995 297.70
$283
1988 303.26 1996 302.54
1989 294.05 1997 307.34
1990 287.34 1998 309.23
1991 287.89 1999 313.62
$270 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1992
2001
290.83 2000
311.97
4
Georgia Economic Indicators
Nonfarm Job Openings Unfilled
22
THOUSANDS
18
Monthly Averages
14
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
10
1985 7,647 1993 12,254
1986 7,693 1994 16,796
1987 9,078 1995 16,164
1988 9,723 1996 14,254
6
1989 10,823 1997 12,295
1990 10,638 1998 16,224
1991 7,301 1999 16,904
2
1992 8,566 2000 15,836
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Initial Unemployment Claims
67
56
THOUSANDS
Monthly Averages
45
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
34
1985 37,161 1993 33,561
1986 36,090 1994 31,397
1987 30,302 1995 34,381
1988 32,930 1996 37,151
23
1989 32,810 1997 26,087
1990 41,583 1998 29,600
1991 43,713 1999 30,901
12
1992 37,523 2000 32,368
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Continuing Unemployment Claims
390
THOUSANDS
324
Monthly Averages
258
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
192
1985 182,100 1993 194,927
1986 188,724 1994 172,473
1987 176,120 1995 173,201
126
1988 156,987 1996 168,783
1989 171,619 1997 156,694
1990 204,370 1998 142,734
1991 285,336 1999 141,641
60 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1992 241,807 2000 144,807
2001
5
Georgia Economic Indicators
Unemployment Rate
9.4
PERCENTAGES
7.7
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted 6.0
Year Average Year Average
4.3
1985 6.5% 1993 6.9%
1986 5.9 1994 5.8
1987 5.5 1995 5.2
1988 7.5 1996 4.8
2.6
1989 5.8 1997 4.5
1990 5.5 1998 4.2
1991 5.4 1999 3.8
0.9 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1992 5.0 2000 3.5
2001
Insured Unemployment Rate
3.3
PERCENTAGES
2.7
Monthly Averages
2.0
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
1.4
1985 1.81% 1993 1.56%
1986 1.74
1994 1.31
1987 1.58
1995 1.26
1988 1.38
1996 1.20
0.7
1989 1.38
1997 1.07
1990 1.65
1998 0.92
1991 2.30
1999 0.90
0.1
1992 1.94
2000 0.92
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
New Motor Vehicle Sales
60
51
THOUSANDS
42
Pre-1990 Data Not Available
33
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
24
1991 28,443 1996 40,333
1992 29,618 1997 40,333
1993 35,380 1998 43,939
1994 43,591 1999 45,793
15 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1995 47,753 2000 48,135
2001
6
Georgia Economic Indicators
Residential Construction
10.36
HOUSEHOLD UNITS (THOUSANDS)
8.416
Monthly Averages
6.472
Seasonally Adjusted
Year Average Year Average
4.528
1985 6,213 1993 4,599
1986 6,336 1994 5,101
1987 5,422 1995 6,989
1988 5,460 1996 6,722
2.584
1989 4,354 1997 6,315
1990 3,638 1998 7,346
1991 3,208 1999 7,380
0.64 1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
1992 3,769 2000 7,622
2001
Nonresidential Construction
$600
MILLIONS
$480
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted
$360
Year
Average Year
Average
$240
1985 $245,690,000 1993 $213,540,000
1986 245,440,000 1994 243,700,000
1987 278,150,000 1995 340,490,000
1988 273,510,000 1996 300,010,000
$120
1989 273,200,000 1997 384,220,000
1990 209,630,000 1998 480,780,000
1991 197,130,000 1999 486,683,000
$0
1992 205,530,000 2000 485,825,000
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Deflated Nonresidential Construction
$525
MILLIONS
$425
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted
$325
Year
Average Year
Average
1985 $296,685,000 1993 $205,864,000
$225
1986 284,815,000 1994 225,416,000
1987 310,682,000 1995 280,064,000
1988 295,641,000 1996 260,722,000
$125
1989 284,907,000 1997 323,300,000
1990 213,247,000 1998 395,267,000
1991 198,509,000 1999 441,600,000
$25
1992 205,784,000 2000 423,950,000
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
7
Georgia Economic Indicators
New Corporations
6.5
CHARTERS (THOUSANDS)
5.2
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted 3.9
Year Average Year Average
2.6
1985 1,769 1993 2,382
1986 1,717 1994 2,664
1987 1,836 1995 3,040
1988 1,923 1996 3,143
1.3
1989 1,979 1997 3,502
1990 1,950 1998 3,785
1991 1,863 1999 4,288
0.0
1992 2,265 2000 4,619
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Total State Revenues
$1200
MILLIONS
$990
Monthly Averages
Seasonally Adjusted
$780
Year
Average Year
Average
$570
1985 $386,415,000 1993 $680,547,000
1986 407,511,000 1994 740,294,000
1987 445,963,000 1995 791,810,000
1988 480,924,000 1996 854,101,000
$360
1989 547,944,000 1997 899,932,000
1990 576,926,000 1998 978,042,000
1991 572,394,000 1999 1,042,001,000
$150
1992 609,634,000 2000 1,105,813,000
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Deflated Total State Revenues
$775
MILLIONS
$667
Monthly Averages
$559
Seasonally Adjusted
Year
Average Year
Average
$451
1985 $355,184,000 1993 $470,995,000
1986 371,757,000 1994 499,383,000
1987 392,381,000 1995 519,599,000
1988 406,432,000 1996 544,563,000
$343
1989 441,873,000 1997 560,610,000
1990 441,573,000 1998 599,919,000
1991 420,285,000 1999 625,501,000
$235
1992 434,341,000 2000 642,321,849
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
8