Georgia physician workforce: PCSA reports, 2008 18 PCSA physician standard report, included counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 1

Physician Specialty Allergy & Immunology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.4 1.5 1.4 0.8 1.7 1.2 1.1
1.3
1.7 1.3

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

1

0.6

Physician Need
2

Status Deficit: -1

2

Deficit: -1

2

Deficit: -1

1

Adequate 0

3

Deficit: -2

2

Deficit: -1

2

Deficit: -1

2

Deficit: -1

3

Deficit: -2

2

Deficit: -1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 2 2 2 1 3 2 2
2
3 2

Physician Specialty Anesthesiology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
14.0 9.7 9.1 8.9 5.9 3.9 9.0
7.0
7.6

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

16

10.0

Physician Need
22

Status Deficit: -6

16

Adequate 0

15

Surplus: 1

14

Surplus: 2

9

Surplus: 7

6

Surplus: 10

14

Surplus: 2

11

Surplus: 5

12

Surplus: 4

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 23 16 15 15 10 6 15
12
13

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 2

Physician Specialty Cardiovascular Diseases
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
7.5 5.4 5.0 3.1 3.0 1.8 2.9
3.6 2.6 4.2 3.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

13

8.1

Physician Need
12

Status Surplus: 1

9

Surplus: 4

8

Surplus: 5

5

Surplus: 8

5

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 10

5

Surplus: 8

6

Surplus: 7

4

Surplus: 9

7

Surplus: 6

6

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 12 9 8 5 5 3 5
6 4 7 6

Physician Specialty Dermatology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 1.6 1.4 2.1 3.1 2.4

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

2

1.2

Physician Need
6

Status Deficit: -4

4

Deficit: -2

4

Deficit: -2

4

Deficit: -2

4

Deficit: -2

4

Deficit: -2

4

Deficit: -2

3

Deficit: -1

2

Adequate 0

3

Deficit: -1

5

Deficit: -3

4

Deficit: -2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 6 5 4 5 4 4 4 3 2 3 5 4

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 3

Physician Specialty Emergency Medicine
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
10.5 5.5 5.2 5.4 6.7 5.3
2.7
12.4 6.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

9

5.6

Physician Need
17

Status Deficit: -8

9

Adequate 0

8

Surplus: 1

9

Adequate 0

11

Deficit: -2

9

Adequate 0

4

Surplus: 5

20

Deficit: -11

10

Deficit: -1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 17 9 9 9 11 9
4
21 10

Physician Specialty

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism

National Physician Standards*

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.

AMA

1.8

Two Mature HMO

1.1

Adjusted FTE

1.0

GMENAC

0.8

Kaiser Portland

0.9

7 Kaiser Plans

1.1

GHC Seattle

Three HMOs

0.6

Goodman

Hicks & Glenn

Solucient

Average Requirement

0.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

2

1.2

Physician Need
3

Status Deficit: -1

2

Adequate 0

2

Adequate 0

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

2

Adequate 0

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 3 2 2 1 1 2
1
1

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 4

Physician Specialty Family Practice
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
31.5 45.6 42.6 25.2 16.7 11.0
9.2
16.2 22.5 23.6

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

91

56.7

Physician Need
51

Status Surplus: 40

73

Surplus: 18

68

Surplus: 23

40

Surplus: 51

27

Surplus: 64

18

Surplus: 73

15

Surplus: 76

26

Surplus: 65

36

Surplus: 55

38

Surplus: 53

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 52 76 71 42 28 18
15
27 38 39

Physician Specialty Gastroenterology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
4.2 3.1
3.2 1.7 1.7
1.3
3.5 2.4

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

7

4.4

Physician Need
7

Status Adequate 0

5

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 2

3

Surplus: 4

3

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 5

6

Surplus: 1

4

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 7 5
5 3 3
2
6 4

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 5

Physician Specialty Infectious Disease
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.2 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.7 0.6
0.8

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

1

0.6

Physician Need
4

Status Deficit: -3

1

Adequate 0

1

Adequate 0

1

Adequate 0

2

Deficit: -1

1

Adequate 0

1

Adequate 0

1

Adequate 0

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 4 1 1 1 2 1 1
1

Physician Specialty Internal Medicine
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
53.1 21.4 20.0 28.8 28.1 30.3
16.7
11.3 19.0 22.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

42

26.2

Physician Need
85

Status Deficit: -43

34

Surplus: 8

32

Surplus: 10

46

Deficit: -4

45

Deficit: -3

49

Deficit: -7

27

Surplus: 15

18

Surplus: 24

31

Surplus: 11

35

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 88 36 33 48 47 50
28
19 32 37

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 6

Physician Specialty Nephrology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.9
0.7 1.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

5

3.1

Physician Need
4

Status Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 3

1

Surplus: 4

1

Surplus: 4

1

Surplus: 4

1

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 4 2 2 2 1 1 1
1 2

Physician Specialty Neurological Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.4
0.4
0.7
1.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

3

1.9

Physician Need
3

Status Adequate 0

2

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 3 2 2 2 2
1
1
2

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 7

Physician Specialty Neurology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
5.0 2.4 2.3 3.3 1.3 1.7 1.2
2.1 1.4 1.8 1.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

5

3.1

Physician Need
8

Status Deficit: -3

4

Surplus: 1

4

Surplus: 1

5

Adequate 0

2

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 2

3

Surplus: 2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 8 4 4 5 2 3 2
3 2 3 3

Physician Specialty OB/GYN
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
14.1 12.1 11.3 9.9 11.6 11.5 10.0 8.8 8.4 8.0 10.2 10.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

14

8.7

Physician Need
23

Status Deficit: -9

19

Deficit: -5

18

Deficit: -4

16

Deficit: -2

19

Deficit: -5

18

Deficit: -4

16

Deficit: -2

14

Adequate 0

13

Surplus: 1

13

Surplus: 1

16

Deficit: -2

16

Deficit: -2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 23 20 19 16 19 19 17 15 14 13 17 17

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 8

Physician Specialty Opthalmology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
6.0 5.9 5.5 4.6 2.4 3.1 5.0
3.5 3.2 4.7 4.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

5

3.1

Physician Need
10

Status Deficit: -5

9

Deficit: -4

9

Deficit: -4

7

Deficit: -2

4

Surplus: 1

5

Adequate 0

8

Deficit: -3

6

Deficit: -1

5

Adequate 0

8

Deficit: -3

7

Deficit: -2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 10 10 9 8 4 5 8
6 5 8 7

Physician Specialty Orthopedic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
8.3 6.8 6.4 6.0 5.9 4.2 6.7 3.0 5.9 4.2 6.1 5.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

14

8.7

Physician Need
13

Status Surplus: 1

11

Surplus: 3

10

Surplus: 4

10

Surplus: 4

9

Surplus: 5

7

Surplus: 7

11

Surplus: 3

5

Surplus: 9

9

Surplus: 5

7

Surplus: 7

10

Surplus: 4

9

Surplus: 5

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 14 11 11 10 10 7 11 5 10 7 10 9

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 9

Physician Specialty Otolaryngology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.4 3.2
3.2 3.4 2.4 3.0
3.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

6

3.7

Physician Need
5

Status Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 1

4

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 6 5
5 6 4 5
5

Physician Specialty Pathology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
6.3 1.9 1.8 6.4 3.3 1.8
4.1
3.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

6

3.7

Physician Need
10

Status Deficit: -4

3

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 3

10

Deficit: -4

5

Surplus: 1

3

Surplus: 3

7

Deficit: -1

5

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 10 3 3 11 5 3
7
5

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 10

Physician Specialty Pediatrics
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
24.9 16.6 15.5 12.4 11.9 16.0
9.8
7.6 13.9 13.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

15

9.3

Physician Need
40

Status Deficit: -25

27

Deficit: -12

25

Deficit: -10

20

Deficit: -5

19

Deficit: -4

26

Deficit: -11

16

Deficit: -1

12

Surplus: 3

22

Deficit: -7

21

Deficit: -6

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 41 28 26 21 20 27
16
13 23 22

Physician Specialty Plastic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.4
1.1 0.3
0.4
1.1 2.3 2.2 1.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

5

3.1

Physician Need
4

Status Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 3

0

Surplus: 5

1

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 3

4

Surplus: 1

4

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 4
2 0
1
2 4 4 2

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 11

Physician Specialty Psychiatry
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
13.6 7.7 7.2 15.4 5.2 4.1
7.2 3.9 5.7 7.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

24

15.0

Physician Need
22

Status Surplus: 2

12

Surplus: 12

12

Surplus: 12

25

Deficit: -1

8

Surplus: 16

7

Surplus: 17

12

Surplus: 12

6

Surplus: 18

9

Surplus: 15

11

Surplus: 13

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 23 13 12 26 9 7
12 6 10 12

Physician Specialty Pulmonary Diseases
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.5 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4
1.4
1.3 1.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

6

3.7

Physician Need
6

Status Adequate 0

3

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 4

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 6 3 3 2 2 2 2
2
2 2

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 12

Physician Specialty Radiology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
11.4 13.6 13.7 7.7 8.5 4.7 7.7
8.0
9.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

19

11.8

Physician Need
18

Status Surplus: 1

22

Deficit: -3

22

Deficit: -3

12

Surplus: 7

14

Surplus: 5

8

Surplus: 11

12

Surplus: 7

13

Surplus: 6

15

Surplus: 4

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 19 23 23 13 14 8 13
13
15

Physician Specialty Rheumatology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.5 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7
0.4
1.3 0.8

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

2

1.2

Physician Need
2

Status Adequate 0

2

Adequate 0

2

Adequate 0

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 1

2

Adequate 0

1

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
1
2 1

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 13

Physician Specialty General Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
12.5 9.4 8.8 9.7 7.0 6.2 5.9 4.2 9.7 4.1 6.0 7.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

8

5.0

Physician Need
20

Status Deficit: -12

15

Deficit: -7

14

Deficit: -6

16

Deficit: -8

11

Deficit: -3

10

Deficit: -2

9

Deficit: -1

7

Surplus: 1

16

Deficit: -8

7

Surplus: 1

10

Deficit: -2

11

Deficit: -3

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 21 16 15 16 12 10 10 7 16 7 10 12

Physician Specialty Thoracic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.5
0.8 0.1
0.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

3

1.9

Physician Need
2

Status Surplus: 1

1

Surplus: 2

0

Surplus: 3

1

Surplus: 2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 2
1 0
1

Georgia Physician Workforce: PCSA Reports - 2008
18 PCSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Chattooga, Floyd, Polk

Page 14

Physician Specialty Urology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.3 2.3 2.9
2.6 1.9 2.9 2.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physicians /100k

160,504

7

4.4

Physician Need
6

Status Surplus: 1

6

Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 2

4

Surplus: 3

5

Surplus: 2

4

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 4

5

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 2

2015 Projected
Population 166,512
Physician Need 6 6 5 5 5 4 5
4 3 5 5

Report created by Georgia Board for Physician Workforce, State of Georgia
*Standards are presented as rates per 100,000 population (1) McClendon, B., R.Polizer, E. Christain, and E. Fernandez. 1997. Downsizing the Physician Workforce. Public Health Reports. May/June 112:231-239. (2) Graduate Medical Education National Advisory Committee Summary Report. 1981. Pub. No. (HRA) 81-651. Washington: Government Printing Office. (3) American Medical Association. 1996. Physician Characteristics and Distribution in the US: 1995/1996. Chicago. (4) American Osteopathic Association. 1993. 1994 Yearbook and Directory of Osteopathic Physicians. Chicago. (5) Hart, L., E. Wagner, J. Parzada, A.Nelson, and R.Rosenblah. 1997. Physician Staffing Ratios in Staff- Model HMO's: A Cautionary Tale, Health Affairs 16,
no. 1:55-70. (6) Weiner, J.P. 1994 Forecasting the Effects of Health Reform on U.S. Physician Workforce Requirement. JAMA 272, no. 3:222-230. (7) Steinwachs, D., J.P. Weiner, S. Shapiro, et al. 1986. A Comparison of the Requirements for Primary Care Physicians in with Projections Made by the
Graduate Medical National Advisory Committee. New England Journal of Medicine 314:217-222. (8) Kronick, R., D.C. Goodman, J. Wennberg, and E.Wagner. 1993. The Marketplace in Health Care Reform: The Demographic Limitations of Managed
Competition. New England Journal of Medicine 328:1480152. See also, related NAPS Document 04998. (9) Vansdow, N.A. The Physician Workforce: Issues for Academic Medical Centers. Forum on the Future of Academic Medicine. December 2, 1996. (10) Forte, G.J., Dionne, M., Beaulieu, M., and Salsberg, E. Profile of New York State Physicians. Rensselaer, NY: Center for Health Workforce Studies,
School of Public Health, SUNY Albany. April 2001. (11) A Review of Physician-to-Population Ratios. Merritt Hawkins & Associates. GMENAC, Goodman (Dec. 11, 1996 JAMA), Hicks & Glenn (1989 Journal of
Health Care Management), Solucient (2003). (12) American Medical Association. Physician Characteristics and Distribution in the US, 2010 Edition; 2010.