Georgia physician workforce: MSA reports 2008 Macon MSA physician standard report, included counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 1

Physician Specialty Allergy & Immunology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.4 1.5 1.4 0.8 1.7 1.2 1.1
1.3
1.7 1.3

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

2

0.9

Physician Need
3

Status Deficit: -1

3

Deficit: -1

3

Deficit: -1

2

Adequate 0

4

Deficit: -2

3

Deficit: -1

3

Deficit: -1

3

Deficit: -1

4

Deficit: -2

3

Deficit: -1

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 3 3 3 2 4 3 3
3
4 3

Physician Specialty Anesthesiology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
14.0 9.7 9.1 8.9 5.9 3.9 9.0
7.0
7.6

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

30

13.2

Physician Need
32

Status Deficit: -2

22

Surplus: 8

21

Surplus: 9

20

Surplus: 10

13

Surplus: 17

9

Surplus: 21

21

Surplus: 9

16

Surplus: 14

17

Surplus: 13

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 32 22 21 20 13 9 20
16
17

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 2

Physician Specialty Cardiovascular Diseases
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
7.5 5.4 5.0 3.1 3.0 1.8 2.9
3.6 2.6 4.2 3.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

26

11.4

Physician Need
17

Status Surplus: 9

12

Surplus: 14

11

Surplus: 15

7

Surplus: 19

7

Surplus: 19

4

Surplus: 22

7

Surplus: 19

8

Surplus: 18

6

Surplus: 20

10

Surplus: 16

8

Surplus: 18

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 17 12 11 7 7 4 7
8 6 10 8

Physician Specialty Dermatology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.6 1.6 1.4 2.1 3.1 2.4

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

6

2.6

Physician Need
8

Status Deficit: -2

6

Adequate 0

6

Adequate 0

6

Adequate 0

6

Adequate 0

5

Surplus: 1

6

Adequate 0

4

Surplus: 2

3

Surplus: 3

5

Surplus: 1

7

Deficit: -1

5

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 8 6 6 6 6 5 6 4 3 5 7 5

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 3

Physician Specialty Emergency Medicine
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
10.5 5.5 5.2 5.4 6.7 5.3
2.7
12.4 6.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

21

9.2

Physician Need
24

Status Deficit: -3

13

Surplus: 8

12

Surplus: 9

12

Surplus: 9

15

Surplus: 6

12

Surplus: 9

6

Surplus: 15

28

Deficit: -7

14

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 24 13 12 12 15 12
6
28 14

Physician Specialty

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism

National Physician Standards*
AMA

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.8

Two Mature HMO

1.1

Adjusted FTE

1.0

GMENAC

0.8

Kaiser Portland

0.9

7 Kaiser Plans

1.1

GHC Seattle

Three HMOs

0.6

Goodman

Hicks & Glenn

Solucient

Average Requirement

0.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

5

2.2

Physician Need
4

Status Surplus: 1

3

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 4

2

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 4 3 2 2 2 3
1
2

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 4

Physician Specialty Family Practice
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
31.5 45.6 42.6 25.2 16.7 11.0
9.2
16.2 22.5 23.6

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

85

37.3

Physician Need
72

Status Surplus: 13

104

Deficit: -19

97

Deficit: -12

57

Surplus: 28

38

Surplus: 47

25

Surplus: 60

21

Surplus: 64

37

Surplus: 48

51

Surplus: 34

54

Surplus: 31

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 72 104 97 57 38 25
21
37 51 54

Physician Specialty Gastroenterology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
4.2 3.1
3.2 1.7 1.7
1.3
3.5 2.4

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

13

5.7

Physician Need
10

Status Surplus: 3

7

Surplus: 6

7

Surplus: 6

4

Surplus: 9

4

Surplus: 9

3

Surplus: 10

8

Surplus: 5

5

Surplus: 8

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 10 7
7 4 4
3
8 5

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 5

Physician Specialty Infectious Disease
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.2 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.7 0.6
0.8

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

4

1.8

Physician Need
5

Status Deficit: -1

2

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 2

3

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 2

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 5 2 1 2 3 2 1
2

Physician Specialty Internal Medicine
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
53.1 21.4 20.0 28.8 28.1 30.3
16.7
11.3 19.0 22.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

75

32.9

Physician Need
121

Status Deficit: -46

49

Surplus: 26

46

Surplus: 29

66

Surplus: 9

64

Surplus: 11

69

Surplus: 6

38

Surplus: 37

26

Surplus: 49

43

Surplus: 32

50

Surplus: 25

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 121 49 46 66 64 69
38
26 43 50

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 6

Physician Specialty Nephrology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.9
0.7 1.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

11

4.8

Physician Need
6

Status Surplus: 5

3

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 8

2

Surplus: 9

2

Surplus: 9

2

Surplus: 9

2

Surplus: 9

2

Surplus: 9

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 6 3 3 3 2 2 2
2 2

Physician Specialty Neurological Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.4
0.4
0.7
1.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

10

4.4

Physician Need
4

Status Surplus: 6

3

Surplus: 7

2

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 7

1

Surplus: 9

2

Surplus: 8

2

Surplus: 8

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 4 3 2 3 3
1
2
2

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 7

Physician Specialty Neurology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
5.0 2.4 2.3 3.3 1.3 1.7 1.2
2.1 1.4 1.8 1.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

12

5.3

Physician Need
11

Status Surplus: 1

5

Surplus: 7

5

Surplus: 7

8

Surplus: 4

3

Surplus: 9

4

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 9

5

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 9

4

Surplus: 8

4

Surplus: 8

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 11 5 5 8 3 4 3
5 3 4 4

Physician Specialty OB/GYN
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
14.1 12.1 11.3 9.9 11.6 11.5 10.0 8.8 8.4 8.0 10.2 10.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

35

15.4

Physician Need
32

Status Surplus: 3

28

Surplus: 7

26

Surplus: 9

23

Surplus: 12

26

Surplus: 9

26

Surplus: 9

23

Surplus: 12

20

Surplus: 15

19

Surplus: 16

18

Surplus: 17

23

Surplus: 12

23

Surplus: 12

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 32 28 26 23 26 26 23 20 19 18 23 23

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 8

Physician Specialty Opthalmology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
6.0 5.9 5.5 4.6 2.4 3.1 5.0
3.5 3.2 4.7 4.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

20

8.8

Physician Need
14

Status Surplus: 6

13

Surplus: 7

13

Surplus: 7

10

Surplus: 10

5

Surplus: 15

7

Surplus: 13

11

Surplus: 9

8

Surplus: 12

7

Surplus: 13

11

Surplus: 9

10

Surplus: 10

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 14 13 13 10 5 7 11
8 7 11 10

Physician Specialty Orthopedic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
8.3 6.8 6.4 6.0 5.9 4.2 6.7 3.0 5.9 4.2 6.1 5.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

23

10.1

Physician Need
19

Status Surplus: 4

15

Surplus: 8

15

Surplus: 8

14

Surplus: 9

13

Surplus: 10

10

Surplus: 13

15

Surplus: 8

7

Surplus: 16

13

Surplus: 10

10

Surplus: 13

14

Surplus: 9

13

Surplus: 10

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 19 15 15 14 13 10 15 7 13 10 14 13

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 9

Physician Specialty Otolaryngology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.4 3.2
3.2 3.4 2.4 3.0
3.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

10

4.4

Physician Need
8

Status Surplus: 2

7

Surplus: 3

7

Surplus: 3

8

Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 5

7

Surplus: 3

7

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 8 7
7 8 5 7
7

Physician Specialty Pathology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
6.3 1.9 1.8 6.4 3.3 1.8
4.1
3.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

14

6.1

Physician Need
14

Status Adequate 0

4

Surplus: 10

4

Surplus: 10

15

Deficit: -1

8

Surplus: 6

4

Surplus: 10

9

Surplus: 5

7

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 14 4 4 15 8 4
9
7

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 10

Physician Specialty Pediatrics
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
24.9 16.6 15.5 12.4 11.9 16.0
9.8
7.6 13.9 13.0

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

39

17.1

Physician Need
57

Status Deficit: -18

38

Surplus: 1

35

Surplus: 4

28

Surplus: 11

27

Surplus: 12

36

Surplus: 3

22

Surplus: 17

17

Surplus: 22

32

Surplus: 7

30

Surplus: 9

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 57 38 35 28 27 36
22
17 32 30

Physician Specialty Plastic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
2.4
1.1 0.3
0.4
1.1 2.3 2.2 1.2

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

10

4.4

Physician Need
5

Status Surplus: 5

3

Surplus: 7

1

Surplus: 9

1

Surplus: 9

3

Surplus: 7

5

Surplus: 5

5

Surplus: 5

3

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 5
3 1
1
3 5 5 3

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 11

Physician Specialty Psychiatry
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
13.6 7.7 7.2 15.4 5.2 4.1
7.2 3.9 5.7 7.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

30

13.2

Physician Need
31

Status Deficit: -1

18

Surplus: 12

16

Surplus: 14

35

Deficit: -5

12

Surplus: 18

9

Surplus: 21

16

Surplus: 14

9

Surplus: 21

13

Surplus: 17

16

Surplus: 14

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 31 18 16 35 12 9
16 9 13 16

Physician Specialty Pulmonary Diseases
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.5 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4
1.4
1.3 1.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

10

4.4

Physician Need
8

Status Surplus: 2

5

Surplus: 5

4

Surplus: 6

3

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 7

2

Surplus: 8

3

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 7

3

Surplus: 7

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 8 5 4 3 3 2 3
3
3 3

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 12

Physician Specialty Radiology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
11.4 13.6 13.7 7.7 8.5 4.7 7.7
8.0
9.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

37

16.2

Physician Need
26

Status Surplus: 11

31

Surplus: 6

31

Surplus: 6

18

Surplus: 19

19

Surplus: 18

11

Surplus: 26

18

Surplus: 19

18

Surplus: 19

21

Surplus: 16

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 26 31 31 18 19 11 18
18
21

Physician Specialty Rheumatology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.5 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7
0.4
1.3 0.8

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

4

1.8

Physician Need
3

Status Surplus: 1

3

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 3

2

Surplus: 2

2

Surplus: 2

1

Surplus: 3

3

Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 2

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 3 3 2 2 1 2 2
1
3 2

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 13

Physician Specialty General Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
12.5 9.4 8.8 9.7 7.0 6.2 5.9 4.2 9.7 4.1 6.0 7.1

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

27

11.8

Physician Need
28

Status Deficit: -1

21

Surplus: 6

20

Surplus: 7

22

Surplus: 5

16

Surplus: 11

14

Surplus: 13

13

Surplus: 14

10

Surplus: 17

22

Surplus: 5

9

Surplus: 18

14

Surplus: 13

16

Surplus: 11

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 28 21 20 22 16 14 13 10 22 9 14 16

Physician Specialty Thoracic Surgery
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
1.5
0.8 0.1
0.5

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

4

1.8

Physician Need
3

Status Surplus: 1

2

Surplus: 2

0

Surplus: 4

1

Surplus: 3

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 3
2 0
1

Georgia Physician Workforce: MSA Reports - 2008
Macon MSA Physician Standard Report
Included Counties: Bibb, Crawford, Jones, Monroe, Twiggs

Page 14

Physician Specialty Urology
National Physician Standards* AMA Two Mature HMO Adjusted FTE GMENAC Kaiser Portland 7 Kaiser Plans GHC Seattle Three HMOs Goodman Hicks & Glenn Solucient Average Requirement

Standard Phys/100,000 Pop.
3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.3 2.3 2.9
2.6 1.9 2.9 2.9

2008 Actual

Population

Physician /100k

227,879

8

3.5

Physician Need
8

Status Adequate 0

8

Adequate 0

8

Adequate 0

7

Surplus: 1

8

Adequate 0

5

Surplus: 3

7

Surplus: 1

6

Surplus: 2

4

Surplus: 4

7

Surplus: 1

7

Surplus: 1

2015 Projected
Population 227,677
Physician Need 8 8 8 7 8 5 7
6 4 7 7

Report created by Georgia Board for Physician Workforce, State of Georgia
*Standards are presented as rates per 100,000 population (1) McClendon, B., R.Polizer, E. Christain, and E. Fernandez. 1997. Downsizing the Physician Workforce. Public Health Reports. May/June 112:231-239. (2) Graduate Medical Education National Advisory Committee Summary Report. 1981. Pub. No. (HRA) 81-651. Washington: Government Printing Office. (3) American Medical Association. 1996. Physician Characteristics and Distribution in the US: 1995/1996. Chicago. (4) American Osteopathic Association. 1993. 1994 Yearbook and Directory of Osteopathic Physicians. Chicago. (5) Hart, L., E. Wagner, J. Parzada, A.Nelson, and R.Rosenblah. 1997. Physician Staffing Ratios in Staff- Model HMO's: A Cautionary Tale, Health Affairs 16,
no. 1:55-70. (6) Weiner, J.P. 1994 Forecasting the Effects of Health Reform on U.S. Physician Workforce Requirement. JAMA 272, no. 3:222-230. (7) Steinwachs, D., J.P. Weiner, S. Shapiro, et al. 1986. A Comparison of the Requirements for Primary Care Physicians in with Projections Made by the
Graduate Medical National Advisory Committee. New England Journal of Medicine 314:217-222. (8) Kronick, R., D.C. Goodman, J. Wennberg, and E.Wagner. 1993. The Marketplace in Health Care Reform: The Demographic Limitations of Managed
Competition. New England Journal of Medicine 328:1480152. See also, related NAPS Document 04998. (9) Vansdow, N.A. The Physician Workforce: Issues for Academic Medical Centers. Forum on the Future of Academic Medicine. December 2, 1996. (10) Forte, G.J., Dionne, M., Beaulieu, M., and Salsberg, E. Profile of New York State Physicians. Rensselaer, NY: Center for Health Workforce Studies,
School of Public Health, SUNY Albany. April 2001. (11) A Review of Physician-to-Population Ratios. Merritt Hawkins & Associates. GMENAC, Goodman (Dec. 11, 1996 JAMA), Hicks & Glenn (1989 Journal of
Health Care Management), Solucient (2003). (12) American Medical Association. Physician Characteristics and Distribution in the US, 2010 Edition; 2010.