Recidivism update : program recidivism rates, FY 1998-2005 / Department of Juvenile Justice

Department of Juvenile Justice
Program Recidivism Update FY 1998 - 2005
Albert Murray Commissioner
Office of Technology and Information Services Planning, Research and Program Evaluation Section

Program Recidivism Update for Fiscal Years 1998 - 2005
Jeff Minor, Deputy Commissioner Doug Engle, Chief Information Officer
Project Staff Eugene M. Pond, Statistical Research Analyst Ann Watkins, Operations Analyst III Joshua Cargile, Programmer/Analyst II Keith Parkhouse, Project Director II
December, 2006
Planning, Research and Program Evaluation Section Department of Juvenile Justice 3408 Covington Highway Decatur, Georgia 30032 http://www.djj.state.ga.us/

Table of Contents
Executive Summary.......................................................................................................................................... 3 Program Recidivism Rates ............................................................................................................................. 4
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 6 Purpose ........................................................................................................................................................... 6
Methodology...................................................................................................................................................... 7 Release Cohorts ............................................................................................................................................ 7
Results................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Recidivism Trends ........................................................................................................................................ 8 One-Year Rates for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments .................................................................... 8 One-Year Rates for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements.................... 9 One-Year Rates for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons .......................................................... 10 Three-Year Rates for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments................................................................ 11 Three-Year Rates for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements ............... 12 Three-Year Rates for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons ....................................................... 13 Time-To-Failure Trends ............................................................................................................................ 14 One-Year TTF for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments .................................................................... 14 One-Year TTF for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements ................... 15 One-Year TTF Trends for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons................................................ 16
State Recidivism Comparisons...................................................................................................................... 17 APPENDIX A.................................................................................................................................................. 19
Tables 1 6 .................................................................................................................................................. 19 FY98 FY05 Recidivism Rates by DJJ Region ........................................................................................ 19 APPENDIX B.................................................................................................................................................. 27 Tables 7 13 ................................................................................................................................................ 27 FY98 FY05 Regional Recidivism Rates by DJJ Program....................................................................... 27 APPENDIX C.................................................................................................................................................. 35 Tables 14 19 .............................................................................................................................................. 35 FY98 FY05 TTF and Recidivism Rates by DJJ Region ......................................................................... 35 APPENDIX D.................................................................................................................................................. 43 Offenses Defining Recidivism ..................................................................................................................... 43

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

1

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

2

Executive Summary

Purpose. This report provides the most current measures of post-release offending for one, two, and three-years of follow-up for three major categories of programs (Probation, Short Term, and Commitment) that DJJ has operated over the past eight fiscal years. See the table inserts for a summary of program recidivism rates.
In this report, post-release offending was assessed by two measures:
a recidivism rate which expresses the percentage of released youth that re-offended during a given follow-up period (1-year, 2-years, or 3-years) and,
a Time-To-Failure (TTF) measure which expresses the average number of days elapsing between release and the first new offense that occurred during the follow-up period.
A recidivism rate and TTF provide different measures of post-release offending. For example, different programs could have identical one-year recidivism rates but differ significantly in how long youth took to re-offend during that year.
The 124,008 youth represented in this update were designated as belonging to a program's release cohort if they were placed "at risk" for re-offending in the community during the same fiscal year. Eight release cohorts are included in the FY1998 FY2005 period.
Both measures of post-release offending are also provided for specific types of Commitment programs:
Non-Secure Residential,
Home,
YDC Commitments,
Regular Commitments, and
Designated Felons.

Recidivism Rate Summary FY1998 - FY2005

DJJ Program

Youth Released

Av. 1-yr rates (%)

Av. 2-yr rates (%)

Av. 3-yr rates (%)

Probation 68,048

15.0

24.8

30.5

STP (Total) 34,681

36.8

48.6

54.8

Commitment (Total)

21,279

28.4

42.3

50.1

All Programs Combined

124,008

23.4

34.5

40.7

Total Program Recidivism Rates FY98 - FY05

Youth Released by
FY

1-yr rate (%)

2-yr rate (%)

FY98

19.0

31.9

FY99

22.7

34.7

FY00

23.0

35.0

FY01

26.5

37.7

FY02

23.4

32.2

FY03

27.3

36.7

FY04

25.9

33.7

FY05 % Change from FY98 to Most Recent

20.0 1.0%

Inc
1.8%

Inc: Follow-up period incomplete

3-yr rate (%)
40.9 41.3 41.5 43.3 36.4 40.4
Inc Inc
-0.5%

Total Program Recidivism Rates by Region

Regions

Youth Av. 1-yr Av. 2-yr Av. 3-yr Released rates (%) rates (%) rates (%)

Region 1 19,604 21.2

31.4

37.7

Region 2 25,387 21.0

32.3

38.5

Region 3 26,101 24.5

35.1

41.3

Region 4 27,238 25.5

37.7

44.0

Region 5 25,678 23.9

35.2

40.7

TOTAL 124,008 23.4

34.5

40.7

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

3

Program Recidivism Rates
In determining if the changes listed below were statistically significant, we compared a program's 1-year recidivism rate and TTF in FY05 with their average over the FY98 - FY04 period (all previous cohorts with 1-year of follow-up).. In a similar fashion, to determine if a program's 3-year recidivism rate changed significantly, we compared the rate in FY03 (the most current cohort with three years of follow-up) with the program's average over the FY98 - FY02 period (all previous cohorts with 3-years of follow-up).
One-Year Recidivism Rates in FY2005
On average, DJJ programs showed a significant 3.8% decrease in recidivism (down from 23.8% to 20.0%).
Probation showed a significant 4.0% increase in recidivism (up from 14.5% to 18.5%).
Short-Term Programs (STP) showed a significant 16.0% decrease in recidivism (down from 38.2% to 22.2%).
Total Commitments showed a significant 7.4% decrease in recidivism (down from 29.4% to 22.0%). o YDC Commitments showed a significant 6.8% decrease in recidivism (down from 28.8% to 22.0%). o Non-Secure Residential Commitments showed a significant 8.9% decrease in recidivism (down from 28.2% to 19.3%). o Home Commitments showed a significant 7.4% decrease in recidivism (down from 32.3% to 24.9%). o Regular Commitments showed a significant 6.7% decrease in recidivism (down from 31.2% to 24.5%). o Designated Felon Commitments showed a significant 4.1% decrease in recidivism (down from 18.4% to 14.3%).
Three-Year Recidivism Rates
Probation showed a significant 4.9% increase in recidivism (up from 29.8% to 34.7%).
Short-Term Programs (STP) showed a significant 9.5% decrease in recidivism (down from 56.2% to 46.7%).
Total Commitments showed a significant 4.2% decrease in recidivism (down from 50.9% to 46.7%). o YDC Commitments showed no significant change in recidivism (from 52.5% to 53.8%). o Non-Secure Residential Commitments showed no significant change in recidivism (from 48.3% to 45.4%). o Home Commitments showed a significant 9.9% decrease in recidivism (down from 50.7% to 40.8%). o Regular Commitments showed a significant 5.4% decrease in recidivism (down from 52.6% to 47.2%). o Designated Felon Commitments showed no significant change in recidivism (from 41.2% to 37.0%).

One-Year Time-To-Failure in FY2005
On average, youth in DJJ programs took significantly longer (18-days) to recidivate in FY2005 than they did, on average, in the previous seven years (up from 148 days to 166 days).
Probation. While youth placed on probation recidivated 4-days sooner in FY2005 than they did in the previous seven years (down from 171-days to 167-days), the change was not significant.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

4

Short-Term Programs (STP). The TTF for youth in STP showed a significant increase of 41-days in FY2005 (up from 132-days to 173-days).
Total Commitments. The TTF for committed youth showed a significant increase of 13-days in FY2005 (up from 146-days to 159-days).
o YDC Commitments showed an increase of 6-days in TTF in FY2005 (up from 160-days to 166-days); although the change was not significant.
o Non-Secure Residential Commitments showed an increase of 13-days in TTF in FY2005 (up from 156-days to 169-days), although the change was not significant.
o Home Commitments showed a significant increase of 39-days in TTF in FY2005 (up from 109-days to 148-days).
o Regular Commitments showed a significant increase of 12-days in TTF in FY2005 (up 145-days to 157-days).
o Designated Felon Commitments showed an increase of 9-days in TTF in FY2005 (up from 169-days to 178-days), although the change was not significant.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

5

Introduction
Recidivism, or post-release criminality, is measured in terms of the time elapsing between two events. Measurement starts the first day a youth becomes "at risk" for re-offending in the community and ends the day a new qualifying offense occurs. States that report recidivism figures for juveniles vary widely in their definition of what constitutes "release," "recidivism," as well as the length of the measurement or follow-up periods they employ. Their outcomes, however, are generally expressed as a "recidivism rate"; which is simply another way of saying the percentage of releases that re-offended or failed at some point during a state's designated follow-up period.
Recent state recidivism reports often include cautionary notes about comparing recidivism rates. There is good reason for this practice. While recidivism rates for different programs and release methods can be compared, differences cannot be automatically attributed to the program/release method. A recidivism rate reflects the aggregate outcome of a quite complex process. Since recidivism rates are closely related to the length of the follow-up period, longer periods at risk (1-year vs. 2-years or 3-years) typically show higher levels of failure. Before we can safely compare recidivism rates, we need to ensure that the measurement processes are comparable in terms of:
The definition of a failure or recidivating event, The amount of time allowed for tracking offenders to determine post-release criminality, The basic characteristics of the offenders released during a specified period of time and, How basic offender characteristics and other factors affected the aggregate rate.
In DJJ's 2005 recidivism report a number of youth characteristics, demographic, and criminal history related factors were identified as influencing our young offender's recidivism rates. A number of these variables were selected for further examination in this study.

Studied Variables Age at Release Gender
1st Time Offender Length of Stay (LOS)
Race/Ethnicity County Proverty Levels
Substance Use
School Behavior Problems Criminal Peers/Associates
DJJ Region

Aggregate Recidivism
Rate

New Variables DAI Scores
Special Incident Reports (SIRs) Most Serious Offense (MSOs)

Purpose
To update the 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year recidivism rates and Time-To-Failure (TTF) measures for DJJ's three major types of programs: Probation, Short Term (STP), and Commitments (including Non-Secure Residential Commitments, Home Commitments, YDC commitments, Regular Commitments, and Designated Felons).

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

6

Methodology

DJJ's definition of a recidivist specifies three key features about how

we measure recidivism:

The Georgia Department of Juvenile

Requires an adjudication on a new delinquent charge in juvenile

Justice defines a recidivist as a youthful offender who has been adjudicated

court or a conviction as an adult,

on a new delinquent charge or con-

victed as an adult within three years

Requires a "standard" three-year follow-up period to determine post-release criminality for released youth and,

after release from, or while under an active juvenile court order of Probation, Commitment, or a Short Term

Program (STP).

Implies dual searches of records from DJJ's Juvenile Tracking

System (JTS) and Georgia's Department of Corrections to

determine releases with a new adjudication on a delinquent charge or an Adult Probation or Adult Prison sentence

(see Appendix C for a list of qualifying offenses).

Release Cohorts
All youth released from any type of program during the same fiscal year were designated as belonging to that fiscal year's release cohort, e.g., the FY98 Probation cohort, the FY05 STP cohort, etc.

All youth in the FY98 - FY03 cohorts were followed-up for 3-years after their release date (their first day at "risk" in their community + 1,095 days). For example, all youth released from the five types of programs during the period from July 1, 1997 to June 30, 1998 (the FY98 cohorts) were tracked until June 30, 2001.
Youth released from the five programs during the period from July 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999 (the FY99 cohorts) were tracked until June 30, 2002.
Youth released from the programs during the period from July 1, 1999 to June 30, 2000 (the FY00 cohorts) were tracked until June 30, 2003. Currently only those youth released during FY98 - FY03 could be tracked for a full three years. Youth released from programs during FY04 were tracked for 2-years; those released during FY05 were tracked for 1-year.
Variables
The data set for the eight program cohorts contained 130 variables directly extracted or subsequently computed from data in DJJ's JTS record system. The variables represented various youth and offense characteristics, the event dates necessary to calculate the TTF and recidivism measures, Length of Stay (LOS), DAI scores and categories, ten types of Special Incident Reports (SIRs), as well as various county level population descriptors from the 2000 Census.
SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, V.14) routines were used to conduct cross-tabulations, regression analyses, and ANOVA (analysis of variance) tests between the TTF measures and recidivism rates.
The significance level set for rejecting a hypothesis of no difference between event measures (the "null" hypothesis) was set at the 5%-level (P = .05, two-tailed test).

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

7

Results
Recidivism Trends
Note: Significant decreases in recidivism rates represent desirable outcomes; however, only significant increases in the Time-To-Failure measure are desirable. To determine if changes were statistically significant, we compared a program's 1-year recidivism rate and TTF in FY05 with their averages for FY98 through FY04 in an analysis of variance procedure. In a similar fashion, to determine if a program's 3-year recidivism rate changed significantly, we compared the rate in FY03 (the most current cohort with three years of follow-up) with the program's average for FY98 through FY02 (all previous cohorts with 3-years of follow-up).
Recidivism Rates

One-Year Rates for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments

50

45

40

35

% Recidivism

30

25

20

15

10

5

0
Probation STP Total Commitments

FY98 6.9 34.1 32.9

FY99 9.6 45.0 30.0

FY00 12.3 43.8 23.6

FY01 21.5 35.6 27.3

FY02 11.4 40.3 33.6

FY03 23.3 33.2 29.7

FY04 20.0 34.2 29.4

FY05 18.5 22.2 22.0

Program
Probation STP Commitment
* p < .05

1-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

14.5

18.5

38.2

22.2

29.4

22

Rate Change
4.0 -16.0 -7.4

Significant Change*
YES YES YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

8

Recidivism Rates
One-Year Rates for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements

40

35

30

% Recidivism

25

20

15

10
YDC NS Residential Home

FY98 31.8 31.5 37.6

Program
YDC NS Residential Home
* p < .05

FY99 28.4 30.6 34.4

FY00 23.4 23.1 24.3

FY01 22.9 28.3 34.0

FY02 34.3 29.0 36.9

FY03 34.2 28.6 26.4

FY04 30.1 26.9 36.8

FY05 22.0 19.3 24.9

1-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

28.8

22

28.2

19.3

32.3

24.9

Rate Change
-6.8 -8.9 -7.4

Significant Change*
YES YES YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

9

Recidivism Rates

One-Year Rates for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons

40

35

30

25

% Recidivism

20

15

10

5

0
Regular Commitments Designated Felons

FY98 35.2 21.5

FY99 32.7 18.7

FY00 24.8 16.6

FY01 29.9 13.4

FY02 35.3 18.4

FY03 30.0 21.0

FY04 31.6 19.6

FY05 24.5 14.3

Program
Reg. Commitments Designated Felons * p < .05

1-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

31.2

24.5

18.4

14.3

Rate Change
-6.7 -4.1

Significant Change* YES YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

10

Recidivism Rates

Three-Year Rates for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments
70

60

50

% Recidivism

40

30

20

10

0
Probation STP Total Commitments

FY98 29.2 54.3 56.8

FY99 29.0 61.2 50.3

FY00 30.3 58.3 50.4

FY01 38.4 51.7 44.9

FY02 21.8 54.9 52.5

FY03 34.7 46.7 46.7

Program
Probation STP Commitment * p < .05

3-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY02

FY03

29.8

34.7

56.2

46.7

50.9

46.7

Rate Change
4.9 -9.5 -4.2

Significant Change*
YES YES YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

11

Recidivism Rates

Three-Year Rates for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements

65

60

55

50

% Recidivism

45

40

35

30

25
YDC NS Residential Home

FY98 59.1 52.7 57.1

FY99 52.5 47.5 47.9

FY00 53.4 47.8 47.2

FY01 42.7 44.8 48.8

FY02 55.2 48.5 52.6

FY03 53.8 45.4 40.8

Program
YDC NS Residential Home * p < .05

3-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY02

FY03

52.5

53.8

48.3

45.4

50.7

40.8

Rate Change
1.3 -2.9 -9.9

Significant Change*
NO NO YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

12

Recidivism Rates

Three-Year Rates for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons
70

60

50

% Recidivism

40

30

20

10

0
Regular Commitments Designated Felons

FY98 58.4 49.2

FY99 52.3 42.4

FY00 51.5 44.4

FY01 47.4 30.8

FY02 54.1 38.1

FY03 47.2 37.0

Program
Reg. Commitments Designated Felons * p < .05

3-Year Recidivism Rate Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY02

FY03

52.6

47.2

41.2

37.0

Rate Change
-5.4 -4.2

Significant Change*
YES NO

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

13

Time-To-Failure Trends One-Year TTF for Probation, STP, and Total Commitments
250

200

150

TTF (days)

100

50

0
Probation STP Total Commitments

FY98 176 142 136

FY99 185 131 147

FY00 197 130 180

FY01 177 135 144

FY02 203 124 122

FY03 142 132 141

FY04 149 133 163

FY05 167 173 159

Program
Probation STP Commitment
* p < .05

1-Year TTF Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

171

167

132

173

146

159

Rate Change
-4 41 13

Significant Change*
NO YES YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

14

Time-To-Failure Trends
One-Year TTF for Commitments to YDC, Non-Secure Residential, and Home Placements

250

200

150

TTF (days)

100

50

0
YDC NS Residential Home

FY98 158 137 88

Program
YDC NS Residential Home
* p < .05

FY99 170 138 99

FY00 187 193 152

FY01 176 141 108

FY02 137 142 88

FY03 142 152 122

FY04 158 183 120

FY05 166 164 164

1-Year TTF Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

160

166

156

169

109

148

Rate Change
6 13 39

Significant Change*
NO NO YES

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

15

Time-To-Failure Trends
One-Year TTF Trends for Regular Commitments and Designated Felons
250

200

150

TTF (days)

100

50

0
Regular Commitments Designated Felons

FY98 131 171

FY99 144 180

FY00 180 169

FY01 138 200

FY02 123 135

FY03 147 153

FY04 162 173

FY05 157 178

Program
Reg. Commitments Designated Felons * p < .05

1-Year TTF Comparisons

Norm Period Rate Comparison Year Rate

Av. FY98-FY04

FY05

145

157

169

178

Rate Change
12 9

Significant Change* YES NO

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

16

State Recidivism Comparisons

Relatively few states report they measure juvenile recidivism. A recent survey (1999) of juvenile justice agencies conducted by the Florida Department of Juvenile Justice, found only twenty-six states using some method to assess juvenile recidivism. As noted previously, states that report recidivism rates vary widely in their definition of "release," "recidivism," and the length of follow-up periods used to calculate their rates.

Recidivism measures and definitions should be applied consistently to any programs or populations studied within a state....It is probably unwise and inadvisable to look at the juvenile recidivism rate for one state and compare it to the rate in another state --- the populations, juvenile justice statutes, and measurement needs of each state are too different.
Virginia DJJ, April 2005

OR 32.0%

1-Year Recidivism Rates for a State's Total Programs
ND 16.9%
MA 29%

CO 34.4%

OK 26.9%
TX 26.9%

OH 31%
KY 40%

VA 37.6%

MD 31.9%

GA 23.4%
FL 41%

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

17

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

18

APPENDIX A
Tables 1 6
FY98 FY05 Recidivism Rates by DJJ Region

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

19

Table 1

All DJJ Regions: Program Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Releases

% in 1yr.

Probation
(A)

Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

% in 1yr.

STP
(B)

Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

YDC

% in 1yr.
Failed

Commitments % in 2yrs.

(C)

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

Residential

Failed

% in 2yrs.

Commitments

Failed

(D)

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

Home

% in 1yr.
Failed

Commitments % in 2yrs.

(E)

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

Combined Commitment
Programs
(C-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed
% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed
% in 3yrs.

Failed

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98
9,567
6.9
657
19.2
1,180
29.2
955 5,332
34.1
1,820
47.3
700
54.3
376 1,235
31.8
395
49.2
216
59.1
124 766
31.5
241
45.0
104
52.7
59 513
37.6
193
48.9
58
57.1
42 2,514
32.9
829
47.9
378
56.8
225 17,413
19.0
3,306
31.9
2,258
40.9
1,556

FY99
9,770
9.6
934
21.7
1,189
29.0
707 4,944
45.0
2,225
56.0
546
61.2
253 1,350
28.4
384
45.0
233
52.5
104 707
30.6
216
40.7
73
47.5
48 390
34.4
134
43.8
37
47.9
16 2,447
30.0
734
43.6
343
50.3
168 17,161
22.7
3,893
34.7
2,078
41.3
1,128

FY00
9,299
12.3
1,144
24.0
1,089
30.3
587 4,738
43.8
2,073
52.9
432
58.3
257 1,352
23.4
318
43.3
269
53.4
135 737
23.1
170
39.2
123
47.8
67 671
24.3
163
39.5
102
47.2
52 2,760
23.6
651
41.3
494
50.4
254 16,797
23.0
3,868
35.0
2,015
41.5
1,098

FY01
8,376
21.5
1,801
33.0
959
38.4
460 4,409
35.6
1,569
46.0
458
51.7
252 1,201
22.9
275
36.2
164
42.7
82 805
28.3
230
39.3
90
44.8
45 674
34.0
229
43.2
62
48.8
38 2,680
27.3
734
38.9
316
44.9
165 15,465
26.5
4,104
37.7
1,733
43.3
877

FY02
8,104
11.4
927
18.9
607
21.8
233 4,239
40.3
1,707
50.2
419
54.9
200 1,011
34.3
347
47.8
138
55.2
75 703
29.0
204
41.1
85
48.5
52 739
36.9
273
45.9
66
52.6
51 2,453
33.6
824
45.3
289
52.5
178 14,796
23.4
3,458
32.2
1,315
36.4
611

FY03
7,534
23.3
1,754
31.4
609
34.7
253 3,896
33.2
1,294
43.4
398
46.7
126 859
34.2
294
48.5
123
53.8
45 1,222
28.6
350
40.1
140
45.4
65 791
26.4
209
37.2
85
40.8
29 2,872
29.7
853
41.8
348
46.7
139 14,302
27.3
3,901
36.7
1355
40.4
518

FY04
7,390 20.0 1,479 27.7 571 Inc Inc 4,041 34.2 1,383 42.1 319 Inc Inc 743 30.1 224 38.2
60 Inc Inc 1,442
26.9
388
35.9
131 Inc Inc 419
36.8
154
43.0
26 Inc Inc 2,604
29.4
766
37.7
217 Inc Inc 14,035
25.9
3,628
33.7
1107 Inc Inc

FY05
8,008 18.5 1,479 Inc Inc Inc Inc 3,082 22.2 685 Inc Inc Inc Inc 737 22.0 162 Inc Inc Inc Inc 1,137 19.3 220 Inc Inc Inc Inc 1,075 24.9 268 Inc Inc Inc Inc 2,949 22.0 650 Inc Inc Inc Inc 14,039 20.0 2,814 Inc Inc Inc Inc

Totals (FY98-05)
68,048
15.0
10,175
24.8
6,204
30.5
3,195 34,681
36.8
12,756
48.6
3,272
54.8
1,464 8,488
28.2
2,399
44.1
1,203
52.7
565 7,519
26.8
2,019
39.7
746
47.6
336 5,272
30.8
1,623
42.7
436
48.7
228 21,279
28.4
6,041
42.3
2,385
50.1
1,129 124,008
23.4
28,972
34.5
11,861
40.7
5,788

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

20

Table 2

Region 1: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Programs

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

1,535

1,469

1,566

1,281

1,323

1,254

1,417

1,563

11,408

% in 1yr.

7.4

9.3

12.4

22.2

11.3

18.2

15.3

17.0

13.9

Failed 113

136

194

285

150

228

217

265

1,588

Probation % in 2yrs.

18.4

20.0

22.2

30.7

17.2

24.9

22.7

Inc

(A)

Failed 170

158

153

108

78

84

104

Inc

22.1
855

% in 3yrs.

28.0

27.4

28.2

36.2

19.5

28.1

Inc

Inc

27.9

Failed 147

108

95

71

30

40

Inc

Inc

491

Releases

810

676

696

593

563

618

703

479

5,138

% in 1yr.

29.3

42.5

44.5

32.4

36.2

28.0

29.6

21.9

33.4

STP
(B)

Failed 237

287

310

192

204

173

208

105

% in 2yrs.

44.3

54.0

53.9

45.9

46.5

36.6

38.3

Inc

Failed 122

78

65

80

58

53

61

Inc

1,716
45.7
517

% in 3yrs.

51.6

59.2

59.8

51.6

51.9

40.1

Inc

Inc

52.6

Failed

59

35

41

34

30

22

Inc

Inc

221

Releases

155

176

199

159

142

83

72

59

1,045

YDC

% in 1yr.

33.5

Failed

54

30.7
54

23.1
46

20.1
32

40.1
57

39.8
33

20.8
15

18.6
11

28.7
302

Commitments % in 2yrs.

51.6

43.8

42.7

34.0

54.2

50.6

25.0

Inc

(C)

Failed

30

23

39

22

21

9

3

Inc

% in 3yrs.

58.1

51.7

52.8

41.5

59.2

54.2

Inc

Inc

43.9
147
52.6

Failed

11

14

20

13

7

3

Inc

Inc

68

Releases

109

104

167

122

106

200

228

183

1,219

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

28.4

Failed

31

Residential % in 2yrs.

41.3

Commitments

Failed

14

(D)

% in 3yrs.

48.6

35.6
37
45.2
10
53.8

22.8
38
35.9
23
42.5

27.0
34
33.6
8
37.7

25.5
27
39.6
15
44.3

32.0
64
41.5
19
46.0

25.9
59
32.9
16 Inc

19.1
35 Inc Inc Inc

26.6
325
37.9
105
45.2

Failed

8

9

12

5

5

9

Inc

Inc

48

Releases

70

52

72

115

110

140

68

167

794

Home

% in 1yr.

27.1

Failed

19

36.5
19

22.2
16

31.3
36

27.3
30

27.9
39

36.8
25

26.9
45

28.8
229

Commitments % in 2yrs.

38.6

48.1

33.3

40.0

38.2

42.9

45.6

Inc

(E)

Failed

8

6

8

10

12

21

6

Inc

% in 3yrs.

50.0

53.8

41.7

47.8

42.7

46.4

Inc

Inc

40.7
71
46.5

Failed

8

3

6

9

6

5

Inc

Inc

37

Releases

334

332

438

396

358

423

368

409

3,058

Combined % in 1yr.

30.5

Commitment

Failed 104

Programs % in 2yrs.

45.5

(C-E)

Failed

52

% in 3yrs.

53.3

33.1
110
44.9
39
52.7

22.8
100
38.6
70
47.0

25.5
102
35.6
40
42.2

31.8
114
45.0
48
49.7

32.2
136
43.7
49
47.8

26.9
99
33.7
25 Inc

22.2
91 Inc Inc Inc

27.9
856
40.8
323
48.5

Failed

27

26

38

27

18

17

Inc

Inc

153

Releases

2,679

2,477

2,700

2,270

2,244

2,295

2,488

2,451

19,604

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

16.9
454
29.6
344

21.5
533
32.6
275

22.4
604
33.0
288

25.5
579
35.5
228

20.9
468
29.0
184

23.4
537
31.5
186

21.1
524
28.7
190

18.8
461 Inc Inc

21.2
4,160
31.4
1,695

% in 3yrs.

38.3

39.4

39.4

41.3

32.4

34.9

Inc

Inc

37.7

Failed 233

169

174

132

78

79

Inc

Inc

865

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

21

Table 3

Region 2: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Programs

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

2,204

2,303

2,098

2,077

2,189

1,987

2,000

1,793

16,651

% in 1yr.

6.0

9.6

13.2

20.2

11.6

25.3

20.5

16.6

15.1

Failed 132

221

276

419

255

502

410

298

2,513

Probation % in 2yrs.

19.6

21.7

25.9

33.2

19.6

32.5

27.8

Inc

(A)

Failed 300

279

268

271

174

144

145

Inc

25.5
1,581

% in 3yrs.

30.1

28.7

32.7

39.5

22.2

35.7

Inc

Inc

31.3

Failed 232

162

143

130

56

65

Inc

Inc

788

Releases

811

834

804

730

726

640

759

630

5,934

% in 1yr.

30.5

44.8

42.0

34.2

37.6

33.8

32.8

21.1

35.1

STP
(B)

Failed 247

374

338

250

273

216

249

133

% in 2yrs.

42.0

56.8

51.4

45.8

47.9

44.7

40.2

Inc

Failed

94

100

75

84

75

70

56

Inc

2,080
47.2
554

% in 3yrs.

50.7

62.5

57.0

51.9

52.5

48.0

Inc

Inc

54.1

Failed

70

47

45

45

33

21

Inc

Inc

261

Releases

190

181

181

194

141

131

109

79

1,206

YDC

% in 1yr.

23.7

Failed

45

25.4
46

21.5
39

21.1
41

39.0
55

37.4
49

33.0
36

26.6
21

27.5
332

Commitments % in 2yrs.

48.4

42.0

42.0

33.5

52.5

52.7

43.1

Inc

(C)

Failed

47

31

37

25

20

20

11

Inc

% in 3yrs.

56.3

50.3

49.2

38.7

61.7

54.2

Inc

Inc

44.3
191
51.1

Failed

15

16

13

10

13

2

Inc

Inc

69

Releases

101

92

130

142

123

199

186

145

1,118

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

32.7

Failed

33

Residential % in 2yrs.

44.6

Commitments

Failed

12

(D)

% in 3yrs.

53.5

21.7
20
33.7
11
40.2

25.4
33
40.0
20
47.7

33.8
48
43.0
13
47.2

26.8
33
39.0
15
45.5

27.6
55
40.2
25
44.2

24.7
46
32.8
15 Inc

13.8
20 Inc Inc Inc

25.8
288
38.8
111
46.3

Failed

9

6

11

6

8

8

Inc

Inc

48

Releases

22

36

40

54

51

91

35

149

478

Home

% in 1yr.

22.7

Failed

5

36.1
13

15.0
6

40.7
22

25.5
13

22.0
20

34.3
12

22.8
34

26.2
125

Commitments % in 2yrs.

40.9

44.4

25.0

53.7

35.3

33.0

42.9

Inc

(E)

Failed

4

3

4

7

5

10

3

Inc

% in 3yrs.

54.5

47.2

32.5

55.6

45.1

38.5

Inc

Inc

38.6
36
44.2

Failed

3

1

3

1

5

5

Inc

Inc

18

Releases

313

309

351

390

315

421

330

373

2,802

Combined % in 1yr.

26.5

Commitment

Failed

83

Programs % in 2yrs.

46.6

(C-E)

Failed

63

% in 3yrs.

55.3

25.6
79
39.8
45
46.9

22.2
78
39.3
61
46.7

28.5
111
39.7
45
44.1

32.1
101
44.4
40
52.7

29.5
124
42.5
55
46.1

28.5
94
37.3
29 Inc

20.1
75 Inc Inc Inc

26.6
745
41.3
338
48.3

Failed

27

23

27

17

26

15

Inc

Inc

135

Releases

3,328

3,446

3,253

3,197

3,230

3,048

3,089

2,796

25,387

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

13.9
462
27.6
457

19.6
674
31.8
424

21.3
692
33.7
404

24.4
780
36.9
400

19.5
629
28.4
289

27.6
842
36.4
269

24.4
753
31.8
230

18.1
506 Inc Inc

21.0
5,338
32.3
2,473

% in 3yrs.

37.5

38.5

40.2

42.9

32.0

39.7

Inc

Inc

38.5

Failed 329

232

215

192

115

101

Inc

Inc

1,184

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

22

Table 4

Region 3: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Programs

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

1,124

1,309

1,398

1,204

1,192

1,033

1,039

1,424

9,723

% in 1yr.

7.3

8.5

11.7

19.4

9.6

21.9

21.5

23.6

15.3

Failed

82

111

163

233

114

226

223

336

1,488

Probation % in 2yrs.

17.4

20.7

21.8

30.4

15.7

30.3

28.9

Inc

(A)

Failed 114

160

142

133

73

87

77

Inc

23.4
786

% in 3yrs.

27.8

28.2

27.1

35.5

18.6

33.1

Inc

Inc

28.3

Failed 117

98

74

61

35

29

Inc

Inc

414

Releases

1,455

1,344

1,275

1,124

1,151

1,027

908

680

8,964

% in 1yr.

32.6

39.7

39.3

30.0

36.1

26.8

26.9

17.8

32.4

STP
(B)

Failed 474

534

501

337

416

275

244

121

% in 2yrs.

44.6

51.3

48.8

38.5

45.1

35.9

34.5

Inc

Failed 175

156

121

96

103

94

69

Inc

2,902
43.4
814

% in 3yrs.

50.9

56.9

53.6

45.0

50.0

38.7

Inc

Inc

49.7

Failed

91

75

62

73

57

28

Inc

Inc

386

Releases

334

356

331

315

262

269

213

206

2,286

YDC

% in 1yr.

35.6

Failed 119

22.5
80

21.1
71

21.6
68

26.3
69

31.6
85

30.5
65

17.5
36

25.9
593

Commitments % in 2yrs.

48.8

37.4

41.7

34.3

35.9

44.2

41.3

Inc

(C)

Failed

44

56

68

42

25

34

23

Inc

% in 3yrs.

59.3

46.9

50.2

41.6

43.9

52.4

Inc

Inc

40.5
235
49.5

Failed

35

34

28

25

21

22

Inc

Inc

16

Releases

276

288

215

247

197

430

577

440

2,670

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

29.0

Failed

80

Residential % in 2yrs.

41.7

Commitments

Failed

35

(D)

% in 3yrs.

47.5

26.4
76
35.1
26
52.0

20.0
43
34.4
33
44.2

25.1
62
35.2
26
41.7

32.5
64
40.6
16
49.2

26.7
115
37.4
46
43.5

25.3
146
34.0
51 Inc

18.9
83 Inc Inc Inc

25.1
669
36.5
233
44.4

Failed

16

20

21

16

17

26

Inc

Inc

116

Releases

303

220

291

280

349

368

206

441

2,458

Home

% in 1yr.

38.3

Failed 116

31.4
69

22.7
66

35.0
98

38.7
135

26.1
96

33.5
69

24.0
106

30.7
755

Commitments % in 2yrs.

48.5

42.3

39.5

41.4

46.7

34.8

38.8

Inc

(E)

Failed

31

24

49

18

28

32

11

Inc

% in 3yrs.

58.1

46.4

46.0

45.7

53.9

37.8

Inc

Inc

41.7
193
47.9

Failed

29

9

19

12

25

11

Inc

Inc

105

Releases

913

864

837

842

808

1,067

996

1,087

7,414

Combined Commitment
Programs
(C-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

34.5
315
46.5
110

% in 3yrs.

55.3

26.0
225
37.8
106
45.1

21.4
180
39.1
150
47.2

27.1
228
36.9
86
43.0

33.2
268
41.7
69
49.5

27.7
296
38.2
112
43.8

28.1
280
36.5
85 Inc

20.7
225 Inc Inc Inc

27.2
2,017
39.5
718
47.3

Failed

80

63

68

53

63

59

Inc

Inc

386

Releases

3,492

3,517

3,510

3,170

3,151

3,127

2,943

3,191

26,101

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

24.9
871
36.4
399

24.7
870
36.6
422

24.0
844
35.7
413

25.2
798
35.0
315

25.3
798
33.1
245

25.5
797
34.9
293

25.4
747
33.2
231

21.4
682 Inc Inc

24.5
6,407
35.1
2,318

% in 3yrs.

44.6

43.3

41.5

40.9

38.0

38.6

Inc

Inc

41.3

Failed 288

236

204

187

155

116

Inc

Inc

1,186

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

23

Table 5

Region 4: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Programs

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

2,699

2,729

2,251

1,997

1,803

1,748

1,457

1,573

16,257

% in 1yr.

7.7

10.4

12.0

23.8

13.3

25.7

24.2

20.6

16.0

Failed 208

285

270

475

239

449

352

324

2,602

Probation % in 2yrs.

20.7

23.3

26.1

36.5

22.0

35.5

33.0

Inc

(A)

Failed 351

351

317

254

157

172

129

Inc

27.3
1,731

% in 3yrs.

30.6

31.2

33.4

42.0

25.7

38.8

Inc

Inc

33.3

Failed 267

216

166

109

67

57

Inc

Inc

882

Releases

1,114

1,079

1,014

1,023

952

795

849

701

7,527

% in 1yr.

40.4

51.5

49.7

40.0

46.7

42.8

38.0

28.5

42.9

STP
(B)

Failed 450

556

504

409

445

340

323

200

% in 2yrs.

54.8

63.5

60.0

50.9

57.9

53.6

45.8

Inc

Failed 161

129

104

112

106

86

67

Inc

3,227
55.5
765

% in 3yrs.

62.0

67.7

65.7

56.2

63.0

57.2

Inc

Inc

62.2

Failed

80

45

58

54

49

29

Inc

Inc

315

Releases

236

307

305

257

259

167

149

173

1,853

YDC

% in 1yr.

36.4

Failed

86

37.1
114

25.9
79

24.5
63

35.5
92

34.1
57

32.2
48

27.7
48

31.7
587

Commitments % in 2yrs.

52.1

58.0

45.2

38.5

52.1

55.1

40.3

Inc

(C)

Failed

37

65

59

37

43

35

12

Inc

% in 3yrs.

65.7

64.2

57.4

45.1

60.6

59.3

Inc

Inc

49.1
288
58.7

Failed

32

21

37

17

22

7

Inc

Inc

136

Releases

100

90

74

106

114

158

134

120

896

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

37.0

Failed

37

Residential % in 2yrs.

56.0

Commitments

Failed

19

(D)

% in 3yrs.

64.0

47.8
43
58.9
10
60.0

29.7
22
51.4
16
58.1

31.1
33
41.5
11
48.1

28.9
33
43.0
16
54.4

27.8
44
40.5
20
46.2

29.1
39
44.0
20 Inc

23.3
28 Inc Inc Inc

31.1
279
46.8
112
54.0

Failed

8

1

5

7

13

9

Inc

Inc

43

Releases

71

51

134

111

86

89

39

124

705

Home

% in 1yr.

45.1

Failed

32

47.1
24

32.8
44

29.7
33

39.5
34

25.8
23

30.8
12

30.6
38

34.0
240

Commitments % in 2yrs.

57.7

51.0

50.7

39.6

47.7

38.2

36

Inc

46.1

(E)

Failed

9

2

24

11

7

11

2

Inc

66

% in 3yrs.

60.6

52.9

56.7

45.9

55.8

43

Inc

Inc

52.2

Failed

2

1

8

7

7

4

Inc

Inc

29

Releases

407

448

513

474

459

414

322

417

3,454

Combined Commitment
Programs
(C-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed
% in 3yrs.

38.1
155
54.1
65
64.4

40.4
181
57.4
77
62.1

28.3
145
47.6
99
57.3

27.2
129
39.5
59
46.0

34.6
159
49.0
66
58.2

30.0
124
45.9
66
50.7

30.7
99
41.3
34 Inc

27.3
114 Inc Inc Inc

32.0
1,106
47.9
466
56.3

Failed

42

23

50

31

42

20

Inc

Inc

208

Releases

4,220

4,256

3,778

3,494

3,214

2,957

2,628

2,691

27,238

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

19.3
813
32.9
577

24.0
1,022
37.1
557

24.3
919
38.1
520

29.0
1,013
41.1
425

26.2
843
36.5
329

30.9
913
41.8
324

29.5
774
38.2
230

23.7
638 Inc Inc

25.5
6,935
37.7
2,962

% in 3yrs.

42.2

43.7

45.3

46.7

41.4

45.4

Inc

Inc

44.0

Failed 389

284

274

194

158

106

Inc

Inc

1,405

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

24

Table 6

Region 5: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Programs

Follow-Up Type of Program Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

2,005

1,960

1,986

1,817

1,597

1,512

1,477

1,655

14,009

% in 1yr.

6.1

9.2

12.1

21.4

10.6

23.1

18.8

15.5

14.2

Failed 122

181

241

389

169

349

277

256

1,984

Probation % in 2yrs.

18.3

21.5

22.7

32.0

18.4

31.2

26.6

Inc

(A)

Failed 245

241

209

193

125

122

116

Inc

24.1
1,251

% in 3yrs.

27.9

27.8

28.1

36.9

21.2

35.3

Inc

Inc

29.5

Failed 192

123

109

89

45

62

Inc

Inc

620

Releases

1,142

1,011

949

939

847

816

822

592

7,118

% in 1yr.

36.1

46.9

44.3

40.6

43.6

35.5

43.7

21.3

39.8

STP
(B)

Failed 412

474

420

381

369

290

359

126

% in 2yrs.

49.0

55.1

51.3

49.7

52.7

47.2

51.7

Inc

Failed 148

83

67

86

77

95

66

Inc

2,831
51.0
622

% in 3yrs.

55.7

60.1

56.7

54.6

56.3

50.4

Inc

Inc

55.8

Failed

76

51

51

46

31

26

Inc

Inc

281

Releases

320

330

336

276

207

209

200

220

2,098

YDC

% in 1yr.

28.4

Failed

91

27.3
90

24.7
83

25.7
71

35.7
74

33.5
70

30.0
60

20.9
46

27.9
585

Commitments % in 2yrs.

46.6

43.6

44.3

39.5

49.8

45.5

35.5

Inc

(C)

Failed

58

58

66

38

29

25

11

Inc

% in 3yrs.

56.3

49.4

55.4

45.3

55.6

50.7

Inc

Inc

43.7
285
52.1

Failed

31

19

37

17

12

11

Inc

Inc

127

Releases

180

133

151

188

163

235

317

249

1,616

Non-Secure % in 1yr.

33.3

Failed

60

Residential % in 2yrs.

46.7

Commitments

Failed

24

(D)

% in 3yrs.

56.7

30.1
40
42.1
16
51.1

22.5
34
43.0
31
53.6

27.7
53
44.1
32
50.0

28.8
47
42.9
23
48.5

30.6
72
43.4
30
48.9

30.9
98
40.1
29 Inc

21.7
54 Inc Inc Inc

28.3
458
42.9
185
51.3

Failed

18

12

18

11

9

13

Inc

Inc

81

Releases

47

31

134

114

143

103

71

194

837

Home

% in 1yr.

44.7

Failed

21

29.0
9

23.1
31

35.1
40

42.7
61

30.1
31

50.7
36

23.2
45

32.7
274

Commitments % in 2yrs.

57.4

35.5

35.8

49.1

52.4

40.8

56.3

Inc

(E)

Failed

6

2

17

16

14

11

4

Inc

% in 3yrs.

57.4

41.9

47.8

57.0

58.0

44.7

Inc

Inc

46.5
70
52.1

Failed

2

16

9

8

4

4

Inc

Inc

39

Releases

547

494

621

578

513

547

588

663

4,551

Combined % in 1yr.

31.4

Commitment

Failed 172

Programs % in 2yrs.

47.5

(C-E)

Failed

88

% in 3yrs.

56.5

28.1
139
42.7
76
49.4

23.8
148
42.2
114
53.3

28.2
164
42.9
86
49.1

35.5
182
48.3
66
54.0

31.6
173
43.7
66
48.8

33.0
194
40.5
44 Inc

21.9
145 Inc Inc Inc

28.9
1,317
43.9
540
51.9

Failed

49

33

71

37

29

28

Inc

Inc

247

Releases

3,694

3,465

3,556

3,334

2,957

2,875

2,887

2,910

25,678

All Programs Combined
(A-E)

% in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

19.1
706
32.1
481

22.9
794
34.3
400

22.8
809
33.7
390

28.0
934
38.9
365

24.3
720
33.4
268

28.2
812
38.1
283

28.7
830
36.6
226

18.1
527 Inc Inc

23.9
6,132
35.2
2,413

% in 3yrs.

40.7

40.3

40.2

44.0

37.0

42.1

Inc

Inc

40.7

Failed 317

207

231

172

105

116

Inc

Inc

1,148

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

25

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

26

APPENDIX B
Tables 7 13
FY98 FY05 Regional Recidivism Rates by DJJ Program

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

27

Table 7

Total Program Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Releases

% in 1yr.

Failed

Region 1

% in 2yrs.
Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

% in 1yr.

Region 2

Failed
% in 2yrs.

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

% in 1yr.

Region 3

Failed
% in 2yrs.

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases % in 1yr.

Region 4

Failed
% in 2yrs.

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

% in 1yr.

Region 5

Failed
% in 2yrs.

Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Releases

% in 1yr.

All Regions Combined

Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

% in 3yrs.

Failed

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98
2,679
16.9
454
29.6
344
38.3
233 3,328
13.9
462
27.6
457
37.5
329 3,492
24.9
871
36.4
399
44.6
288 4,220
19.3
813
32.9
577
42.2
389 3,694
19.1
706
32.1
481
40.7
317 17,413
19.0
3,306
31.9
2,258
40.9
1,556

FY99
2,477
21.5
533
32.6
275
39.4
169 3,446
19.6
674
31.8
424
38.5
232 3,517
24.7
870
36.6
422
43.3
236 4,256
24.0
1,022
37.1
557
43.7
284 3,465
22.9
794
34.3
400
40.3
207 17,161
22.7
3,893
34.7
2,078
41.3
1,128

FY00
2,700
22.4
604
33.0
288
39.4
174 3,253
21.3
692
33.7
404
40.2
215 3,510
24.0
844
35.7
413
41.5
204 3,778
24.3
919
38.1
520
45.3
274 3,556
22.8
809
33.7
390
40.2
231 16,797
23.0
3,868
35.0
2,015
41.5
1,098

FY01
2,270
25.5
579
35.5
228
41.3
132 3,197
24.4
780
36.9
400
42.9
192 3,170
25.2
798
35.0
315
40.9
187 3,494
29.0
1,013
41.1
425
46.7
194 3,334
28.0
934
38.9
365
44.0
172 15,465
26.5
4,104
37.7
1,733
43.3
877

FY02
2,244
20.9
468
29.0
184
32.4
78 3,230
19.5
629
28.4
289
32.0
115 3,151
25.3
798
33.1
245
38.0
155 3,214
26.2
843
36.5
329
41.4
158 2,957
24.3
720
33.4
268
37.0
105 14,796
23.4
3,458
32.2
1,315
36.4
611

FY03
2,295
23.4
537
31.5
186
34.9
79 3,048
27.6
842
36.4
269
39.7
101 3,127
25.5
797
34.9
293
38.6
116 2,957
30.9
913
41.8
324
45.4
106 2,875
28.2
812
38.1
283
42.1
116 14,302
27.3
3,901
36.7
1355
40.4
518

FY04
2,488 21.1 524 28.7 190 Inc Inc 3,089 24.4 753 31.8 230 Inc Inc 2,943 25.4 747 33.2 231 Inc Inc 2,628 29.5 774 38.2 230 Inc Inc 2,887 28.7 830 36.6 226 Inc Inc 14,035 25.9 3,628 33.7 1107 Inc Inc

FY05
2,451 18.8 461 Inc Inc Inc Inc 2,796 18.1 506 Inc Inc Inc Inc 3,191 21.4 682 Inc Inc Inc Inc 2,691 23.7 638 Inc Inc Inc Inc 2,910 18.1 527 Inc Inc Inc Inc 14,039 20.0 2,814 Inc Inc Inc Inc

Totals (FY98-05)
19,604
21.2
4,160
31.4
1,695
37.7
865 25,387
21.0
5,338
32.3
2,473
38.5
1,184 26,101
24.5
6,407
35.1
2,318
41.3
1,186 27,238
25.5
6,935
37.7
2,962
44.0
1,405 25,678
23.9
6,132
35.2
2,413
40.7
1,148 124,008
23.4
28,972
34.5
11,861
40.7
5,788

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

28

Table 8

PROBATION: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed

1,535 7.4 113

1,469 9.3 136

1,566 12.4 194

1,281 22.2 285

1,323 11.3 150

1,254 18.2 228

1,417 15.3 217

1,563 17.0 265

11,408 13.9 1,588

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

18.4

20.0

22.2

30.7

17.2

24.9

22.7

Inc

Failed 170

158

153

108

78

84

104

Inc

22.1
855

% in 3yrs.

28.0

27.4

28.2

36.2

19.5

28.1

Inc

Inc

27.9

Failed 147

108

95

71

30

40

Inc

Inc

491

Region 2

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

2,204 6.0 132 19.6

2,303 9.6 221 21.7

2,098 13.2 276 25.9

2,077 20.2 419 33.2

2,189 11.6 255 19.6

1,987 25.3 502 32.5

2,000 20.5 410 27.8

1,793 16.6 298 Inc

16,651 15.1 2,513 25.5

Failed 300

279

268

271

174

144

145

Inc

1,581

% in 3yrs.

30.1

28.7

32.7

39.5

22.2

35.7

Inc

Inc

31.3

Failed 232

162

143

130

56

65

Inc

Inc

788

Region 3

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

1,124 7.3 82 17.4

1,309 8.5 111 20.7

1,398 11.7 163 21.8

1,204 19.4 233 30.4

1,192 9.6 114 15.7

1,033 21.9 226 30.3

1,039 21.5 223 28.9

1,424 23.6 336 Inc

9,723 15.3 1,488 23.4

Failed 114

160

142

133

73

87

77

Inc

786

% in 3yrs.

27.8

28.2

27.1

35.5

18.6

33.1

Inc

Inc

28.3

Failed 117

98

74

61

35

29

Inc

Inc

414

Region 4

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

2,699 7.7 208 20.7

2,729 10.4 285 23.3

2,251 12.0 270 26.1

1,997 23.8 475 36.5

1,803 13.3 239 22.0

1,748 25.7 449 35.5

1,457 24.2 352 33.0

1,573 20.6 324 Inc

16,257 16.0 2,602 27.3

Failed 351

351

317

254

157

172

129

Inc

1,731

% in 3yrs.

30.6

31.2

33.4

42.0

25.7

38.8

Inc

Inc

33.3

Failed 267

216

166

109

67

57

Inc

Inc

882

Region 5

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

2,005 6.1 122 18.3

1,960 9.2 181 21.5

1,986 12.1 241 22.7

1,817 21.4 389 32.0

1,597 10.6 169 18.4

1,512 23.1 349 31.2

1,477 18.8 277 26.6

1,655 15.5 256 Inc

14,009 14.2 1,984 24.1

Failed 245

241

209

193

125

122

116

Inc

1,251

% in 3yrs.

27.9

27.8

28.1

36.9

21.2

35.3

Inc

Inc

29.5

Failed 192

123

109

89

45

62

Inc

Inc

620

Releases

9,567

9,770

9,299

8,376

8,104

7,534

7,390

8,008

68,048

% in 1yr.

6.9

9.6

12.3

21.5

11.4

23.3

20.0

18.5

15.0

All Regions Combined

Failed
% in 2yrs.
Failed

657
19.2
1,180

934
21.7
1,189

1,144
24.0
1,089

1,801
33.0
959

927
18.9
607

1,754
31.4
609

1,479
27.7
571

1,479 Inc Inc

10,175
24.8
6,204

% in 3yrs.

29.2

29.0

30.3

38.4

21.8

34.7

Inc

Inc

30.5

Failed 955

707

587

460

233

253

Inc

Inc

3,195

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

29

Table 9

STP: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed

810 29.3 237

676 42.5 287

696 44.5 310

593 32.4 192

563 36.2 204

618 28.0 173

703 29.6 208

479 21.9 105

5,138 33.4 1,716

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

44.3

54.0

53.9

45.9

46.5

36.6

38.3

Inc

Failed 122

78

65

80

58

53

61

Inc

45.7
517

% in 3yrs.

51.6

59.2

59.8

51.6

51.9

40.1

Inc

Inc

52.6

Failed

59

35

41

34

30

22

Inc

Inc

221

Region 2

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

811 30.5 247 42.0

834 44.8 374 56.8

804 42.0 338 51.4

730 34.2 250 45.8

726 37.6 273 47.9

640 33.8 216 44.7

759 32.8 249 40.2

630 21.1 133 Inc

5,934 35.1 2,080 47.2

Failed

94

100

75

84

75

70

56

Inc

554

% in 3yrs.

50.7

62.5

57.0

51.9

52.5

48.0

Inc

Inc

54.1

Failed

70

47

45

45

33

21

Inc

Inc

261

Region 3

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

1,455 32.6 474 44.6

1,344 39.7 534 51.3

1,275 39.3 501 48.8

1,124 30.0 337 38.5

1,151 36.1 416 45.1

1,027 26.8 275 35.9

908 26.9 244 34.5

680 17.8 121 Inc

8,964 32.4 2,902 43.4

Failed 175

156

121

96

103

94

69

Inc

814

% in 3yrs.

50.9

56.9

53.6

45.0

50.0

38.7

Inc

Inc

49.7

Failed

91

75

62

73

57

28

Inc

Inc

386

Region 4

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

1,114 40.4 450 54.8

1,079 51.5 556 63.5

1,014 49.7 504 60.0

1,023 40.0 409 50.9

952 46.7 445 57.9

795 42.8 340 53.6

849 38.0 323 45.8

701 28.5 200 Inc

7,527 42.9 3,227 55.5

Failed 161

129

104

112

106

86

67

Inc

765

% in 3yrs.

62.0

67.7

65.7

56.2

63.0

57.2

Inc

Inc

62.2

Failed

80

45

58

54

49

29

Inc

Inc

315

Region 5

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

1,142 36.1 412 49.0

1,011 46.9 474 55.1

949 44.3 420 51.3

939 40.6 381 49.7

847 43.6 369 52.7

816 35.5 290 47.2

822 43.7 359 51.7

592 21.3 126 Inc

7,118 39.8 2,831 51.0

Failed 148

83

67

86

77

95

66

Inc

622

% in 3yrs.

55.7

60.1

56.7

54.6

56.3

50.4

Inc

Inc

55.8

Failed

76

51

51

46

31

26

Inc

Inc

281

Releases

5,332

4,944

4,738

4,409

4,239

3,896

4,041

3,082

34,681

% in 1yr.

34.1

45.0

43.8

35.6

40.3

33.2

34.2

22.2

36.8

All Regions

Failed 1,820

2,225

2,073

1,569

1,707

1,294

1,383

685

12,756

Combined % in 2yrs.

47.3

56.0

52.9

46.0

50.2

43.4

42.1

Inc

48.6

Failed 700

546

432

458

419

398

319

Inc

3,272

% in 3yrs.

54.3

61.2

58.3

51.7

54.9

46.7

Inc

Inc

54.8

Failed 376

253

257

252

200

126

Inc

Inc

1,464

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

30

Table 10

YDC COMMITMENTS: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed

155 33.5
54

176 30.7
54

199 23.1
46

159 20.1
32

142 40.1
57

83 39.8
33

72 20.8
15

59 18.6
11

1,045 28.7 302

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

51.6

43.8

42.7

34.0

54.2

50.6

25.0

Inc

Failed

30

23

39

22

21

9

3

Inc

43.9
147

% in 3yrs.

58.1

51.7

52.8

41.5

59.2

54.2

Inc

Inc

52.6

Failed

11

14

20

13

7

3

Inc

Inc

68

Region 2

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

190 23.7
45
48.4

181 25.4
46
42.0

181 21.5
39
42.0

194 21.1
41
33.5

141 39.0
55
52.5

131 37.4
49
52.7

109 33.0
36
43.1

79 26.6
21 Inc

1,206 27.5 332 44.3

Failed

47

31

37

25

20

20

11

Inc

191

% in 3yrs.

56.3

50.3

49.2

38.7

61.7

54.2

Inc

Inc

51.1

Failed

15

16

13

10

13

2

Inc

Inc

69

Region 3

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

334 35.6 119 48.8

356 22.5
80
37.4

331 21.1
71
41.7

315 21.6
68
34.3

262 26.3
69
35.9

269 31.6
85
44.2

213 30.5
65
41.3

206 17.5
36 Inc

2,286 25.9 593 40.5

Failed

44

56

68

42

25

34

23

Inc

235

% in 3yrs.

59.3

46.9

50.2

41.6

43.9

52.4

Inc

Inc

49.5

Failed

35

34

28

25

21

22

Inc

Inc

16

Region 4

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

236 36.4
86
52.1

307 37.1 114 58.0

305 25.9
79
45.2

257 24.5
63
38.5

259 35.5
92
52.1

167 34.1
57
55.1

149 32.2
48
40.3

173 27.7
48 Inc

1,853 31.7 587 49.1

Failed

37

65

59

37

43

35

12

Inc

288

% in 3yrs.

65.7

64.2

57.4

45.1

60.6

59.3

Inc

Inc

58.7

Failed

32

21

37

17

22

7

Inc

Inc

136

Region 5

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

320 28.4
91
46.6

330 27.3
90
43.6

336 24.7
83
44.3

276 25.7
71
39.5

207 35.7
74
49.8

209 33.5
70
45.5

200 30.0
60
35.5

220 20.9
46 Inc

2,098 27.9 585 43.7

Failed

58

58

66

38

29

25

11

Inc

285

% in 3yrs.

56.3

49.4

55.4

45.3

55.6

50.7

Inc

Inc

52.1

Failed

31

19

37

17

12

11

Inc

Inc

127

Releases

1,235

1,350

1,352

1,201

1,011

859

743

737

8,488

% in 1yr.

31.8

28.4

23.4

22.9

34.3

34.2

30.1

22.0

28.2

All Regions

Failed 395

384

318

275

347

294

224

162

Combined % in 2yrs.

49.2

45.0

43.3

36.2

47.8

48.5

38.2

Inc

Failed 216

233

269

164

138

123

60

Inc

2,399
44.1
1,203

% in 3yrs.

59.1

52.5

53.4

42.7

55.2

53.8

Inc

Inc

52.7

Failed 124

104

135

82

75

45

Inc

Inc

565

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

31

Table 11

NON-SECURE RESIDENTIAL COMMITMENTS: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed

109 28.4
31

104 35.6
37

167 22.8
38

122 27.0
34

106 25.5
27

200 32.0
64

228 25.9
59

183 19.1
35

1,219 26.6 325

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

41.3

45.2

35.9

33.6

39.6

41.5

32.9

Inc

Failed

14

10

23

8

15

19

16

Inc

37.9
105

% in 3yrs.

48.6

53.8

42.5

37.7

44.3

46.0

Inc

Inc

45.2

Failed

8

9

12

5

5

9

Inc

Inc

48

Region 2

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

101 32.7
33
44.6

92 21.7
20
33.7

130 25.4
33
40.0

142 33.8
48
43.0

123 26.8
33
39.0

199 27.6
55
40.2

186 24.7
46
32.8

145 13.8
20 Inc

1,118 25.8 288 38.8

Failed

12

11

20

13

15

25

15

Inc

111

% in 3yrs.

53.5

40.2

47.7

47.2

45.5

44.2

Inc

Inc

46.3

Failed

9

6

11

6

8

8

Inc

Inc

48

Region 3

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

276 29.0
80
41.7

288 26.4
76
35.1

215 20.0
43
34.4

247 25.1
62
35.2

197 32.5
64
40.6

430 26.7 115 37.4

577 25.3 146 34.0

440 18.9
83 Inc

2,670 25.1 669 36.5

Failed

35

26

33

26

16

46

51

Inc

233

% in 3yrs.

47.5

52.0

44.2

41.7

49.2

43.5

Inc

Inc

44.4

Failed

16

20

21

16

17

26

Inc

Inc

116

Region 4

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

100 37.0
37
56.0

90 47.8
43
58.9

74 29.7
22
51.4

106 31.1
33
41.5

114 28.9
33
43.0

158 27.8
44
40.5

134 29.1
39
44.0

120 23.3
28 Inc

896 31.1 279 46.8

Failed

19

10

16

11

16

20

20

Inc

112

% in 3yrs.

64.0

60.0

58.1

48.1

54.4

46.2

Inc

Inc

54.0

Failed

8

1

5

7

13

9

Inc

Inc

43

Region 5

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

180 33.3
60
46.7

133 30.1
40
42.1

151 22.5
34
43.0

188 27.7
53
44.1

163 28.8
47
42.9

235 30.6
72
43.4

317 30.9
98
40.1

249 21.7
54 Inc

1,616 28.3 458 42.9

Failed

24

16

31

32

23

30

29

Inc

185

% in 3yrs.

56.7

51.1

53.6

50.0

48.5

48.9

Inc

Inc

51.3

Failed

18

12

18

11

9

13

Inc

Inc

81

Releases

766

707

737

805

703

1,222

1,442

1,137

7,519

% in 1yr.

31.5

30.6

23.1

28.3

29.0

28.6

26.9

19.3

26.8

All Regions

Failed 241

216

170

230

204

350

388

220

Combined % in 2yrs.

45.0

40.7

39.2

39.3

41.1

40.1

35.9

Inc

Failed 104

73

123

90

85

140

131

Inc

2,019
39.7
746

% in 3yrs.

52.7

47.5

47.8

44.8

48.5

45.4

Inc

Inc

47.6

Failed

59

48

67

45

52

65

Inc

Inc

336

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

32

Table 12

HOME COMMITMENTS: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed

70 27.1
19

52 36.5
19

72 22.2
16

115 31.3
36

110 27.3
30

140 27.9
39

68 36.8
25

167 26.9
45

794 28.8 229

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

38.6

48.1

33.3

40.0

38.2

42.9

45.6

Inc

Failed

8

6

8

10

12

21

6

Inc

40.7
71

% in 3yrs.

50.0

53.8

41.7

47.8

42.7

46.4

Inc

Inc

46.5

Failed

8

3

6

9

6

5

Inc

Inc

37

Region 2

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

22 22.7
5
40.9

36 36.1
13
44.4

40 15.0
6
25.0

54 40.7
22
53.7

51 25.5
13
35.3

91 22.0
20
33.0

35 34.3
12
42.9

149 22.8
34 Inc

478 26.2 125 38.6

Failed

4

3

4

7

5

10

3

Inc

36

% in 3yrs.

54.5

47.2

32.5

55.6

45.1

38.5

Inc

Inc

44.2

Failed

3

1

3

1

5

5

Inc

Inc

18

Region 3

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

303 38.3 116 48.5

220 31.4
69
42.3

291 22.7
66
39.5

280 35.0
98
41.4

349 38.7 135 46.7

368 26.1
96
34.8

206 33.5
69
38.8

441 24.0 106 Inc

2,458 30.7 755 41.7

Failed

31

24

49

18

28

32

11

Inc

193

% in 3yrs.

58.1

46.4

46.0

45.7

53.9

37.8

Inc

Inc

47.9

Failed

29

9

19

12

25

11

Inc

Inc

105

Region 4

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

71 45.1
32
57.7

51 47.1
24
51.0

134 32.8
44
50.7

111 29.7
33
39.6

86 39.5
34
47.7

89 25.8
23
38.2

39 30.8
12 36

124 30.6
38 Inc

705 34.0 240 46.1

Failed

9

2

24

11

7

11

2

Inc

66

% in 3yrs.

60.6

52.9

56.7

45.9

55.8

43

Inc

Inc

52.2

Failed

2

1

8

7

7

4

Inc

Inc

29

Region 5

Releases % in 1yr.
Failed
% in 2yrs.

47 44.7
21
57.4

31 29.0
9
35.5

134 23.1
31
35.8

114 35.1
40
49.1

143 42.7
61
52.4

103 30.1
31
40.8

71 50.7
36
56.3

194 23.2
45 Inc

837 32.7 274 46.5

Failed

6

2

17

16

14

11

4

Inc

70

% in 3yrs.

57.4

41.9

47.8

57.0

58.0

44.7

Inc

Inc

52.1

Failed

2

16

9

8

4

4

Inc

Inc

39

Releases

513

390

671

674

739

791

419

1,075

5,272

% in 1yr.

37.6

34.4

24.3

34.0

36.9

26.4

36.8

24.9

30.8

All Regions

Failed 193

134

163

229

273

209

154

268

Combined % in 2yrs.

48.9

43.8

39.5

43.2

45.9

37.2

43.0

Inc

Failed

58

37

102

62

66

85

26

Inc

1,623
42.7
436

% in 3yrs.

57.1

47.9

47.2

48.8

52.6

40.8

Inc

Inc

48.7

Failed

42

16

52

38

51

29

Inc

Inc

228

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

33

Table 13

COMBINED COMMITMENT PROGRAMS: Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 by Region

Region

Follow-Up Period

Number of Releases, Failures and Cumulative % Recidivism by Cohort

FY98

FY99

FY00

FY01

FY02

FY03

FY04

FY05

Totals (FY98-05)

Releases

334

332

438

396

358

423

368

409

3,058

% in 1yr.

30.5

33.1

22.8

25.5

31.8

32.2

26.9

22.2

27.9

Failed 104

110

100

102

114

136

99

91

856

Region 1 % in 2yrs.

45.5

44.9

38.6

35.6

45.0

43.7

33.7

Inc

Failed

52

39

70

40

48

49

25

Inc

40.8
323

% in 3yrs.

53.3

52.7

47.0

42.2

49.7

47.8

Inc

Inc

48.5

Failed

27

26

38

27

18

17

Inc

Inc

153

Releases

313

309

351

390

315

421

330

373

2,802

% in 1yr.

26.5

25.6

22.2

28.5

32.1

29.5

28.5

20.1

26.6

Failed

83

79

78

111

101

124

94

75

Region 2 % in 2yrs.

46.6

39.8

39.3

39.7

44.4

42.5

37.3

Inc

745
41.3

Failed

63

45

61

45

40

55

29

Inc

338

% in 3yrs.

55.3

46.9

46.7

44.1

52.7

46.1

Inc

Inc

48.3

Failed

27

23

27

17

26

15

Inc

Inc

135

Releases

913

864

837

842

808

1,067

996

1,087

7,414

% in 1yr.

34.5

26.0

21.4

27.1

33.2

27.7

28.1

20.7

27.2

Failed 315

225

180

228

268

296

280

225

Region 3 % in 2yrs.

46.5

37.8

39.1

36.9

41.7

38.2

36.5

Inc

2,017
39.5

Failed 110

106

150

86

69

112

85

Inc

718

% in 3yrs.

55.3

45.1

47.2

43.0

49.5

43.8

Inc

Inc

47.3

Failed

80

63

68

53

63

59

Inc

Inc

386

Releases

407

448

513

474

459

414

322

417

3,454

% in 1yr.

38.1

40.4

28.3

27.2

34.6

30.0

30.7

27.3

32.0

Failed 155

181

145

129

159

124

99

114

Region 4 % in 2yrs.

54.1

57.4

47.6

39.5

49.0

45.9

41.3

Inc

1,106
47.9

Failed

65

77

99

59

66

66

34

Inc

466

% in 3yrs.

64.4

62.1

57.3

46.0

58.2

50.7

Inc

Inc

56.3

Failed

42

23

50

31

42

20

Inc

Inc

208

Releases

547

494

621

578

513

547

588

663

4,551

% in 1yr.

31.4

28.1

23.8

28.2

35.5

31.6

33.0

21.9

28.9

Failed 172

139

148

164

182

173

194

145

Region 5 % in 2yrs.

47.5

42.7

42.2

42.9

48.3

43.7

40.5

Inc

1,317
43.9

Failed

88

76

114

86

66

66

44

Inc

540

% in 3yrs.

56.5

49.4

53.3

49.1

54.0

48.8

Inc

Inc

51.9

Failed

49

33

71

37

29

28

Inc

Inc

247

Releases

2,514

2,447

2,760

2,680

2,453

2,872

2,604

2,949

21,279

% in 1yr.

32.9

30.0

23.6

27.3

33.6

29.7

29.4

22.0

28.4

All Regions

Failed 829

734

651

734

824

853

766

650

Combined % in 2yrs.

47.9

43.6

41.3

38.9

45.3

41.8

37.7

Inc

Failed 378

343

494

316

289

348

217

Inc

6,041
42.3
2,385

% in 3yrs.

56.8

50.3

50.4

44.9

52.5

46.7

Inc

Inc

50.1

Failed 225

168

254

165

178

139

Inc

Inc

1,129

Inc=Follow-up period incomplete.

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

34

APPENDIX C
Tables 14 19
FY98 FY05 TTF and Recidivism Rates by DJJ Region

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

35

Table 14

All DJJ Regions: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

176

185

197

177

203

142

149

167

171

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 657

1yr Recidivism Rate

6.1

MTTF 1yr.

142

934

1,144 1,801

927

1,754 1,479 1,479 10,175

9.2

12.1

21.4

10.6

23.1

18.8

15.5

14.2

131

130

135

124

132

133

173

135

STP (B)

1yr Failures

1yr Recidivism Rate

MTTF 1yr.

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

Combined Commitment Programs (C-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

All Programs Combined (A-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

1,820 36.1 158 395 28.4 137 241 31.5 88 193 37.6 136 829 31.4 147 3,306 19.0

2,225 46.9 170 384 27.3 138 216 30.6 99 134 34.4 147 734 28.1 147 3,893 22.7

2,073 44.3 187 318 24.7 193 170 23.1 152 163 24.3 180 651 23.8 158 3,868 23.0

1,569 40.6 176 275 25.7 141 230 28.3 108 229 34.0 144 734 28.2 155 4,104 26.5

1,707 43.6 137 347 35.7 142 204 29.0 88 273 36.9 122 824 35.5 145 3,458 23.4

1,294 35.5 142 294 33.5 152 350 28.6 122 209 26.4 141 853 31.6 138 3,901 27.3

1,383 43.7 158 224 30.0 183 388 26.9 120 154 36.8 163 766 33.0 146 3,628 25.9

685 21.3 166 162 20.9 164 220 19.3 164 268 24.9 159 650 21.9 166 2,814 20.0

12,756 39.8 161 2,399 27.9 157 2,019 26.8 140 1,623 30.8 148 6,041 28.9 150
28,972 23.4

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

36

Table 15

Region 1: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

176

185

190

174

185

144

157

163

170

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 113

1yr Recidivism Rate

7.4

MTTF 1yr.

156

136

194

285

150

228

217

265

1,588

9.3

12.4

22.2

11.3

18.2

15.3

17.0

13.9

154

138

137

124

134

151

173

145

STP (B)

1yr Failures 237

287

310

192

204

173

208

105

1,716

1yr Recidivism Rate

29.3

42.5

44.5

32.4

36.2

28.0

29.6

21.9

33.4

MTTF 1yr.

210

173

208

193

147

151

155

99

176

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

54 33.5

54

46

32

57

33

15

11

30.7

23.1

20.1

40.1

39.8

20.8

18.6

302 28.7

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

118 31 28.4

144

218

135

129

134

205

153

37

38

34

27

64

59

35

35.6

22.8

27.0

25.5

32.0

25.9

19.1

158 325 26.6

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

116 19 27.1

113

132

115

74

188

136

163

19

16

36

30

39

25

45

36.5

22.2

31.3

27.3

27.9

36.8

26.9

150 229 28.8

Combined Commitment Programs (C-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

165 104 30.5

153

200

146

123

154

180

154

110

100

102

114

136

99

91

33.1

22.8

25.5

31.8

32.2

26.9

22.2

158 856 27.9

MTTF 1yr.

163

162

165

157

144

143

159

163

157

All Programs

Combined (A-E)

1yr Failures 454

533

604

579

468

537

524

461

4,160

1yr Recidivism Rate

16.9

21.5

22.4

25.5

20.9

23.4

21.1

18.8

21.2

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

37

Table 16

Region 2: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

183

193

212

191

222

145

146

165

176

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 132

1yr Recidivism Rate

6.0

MTTF 1yr.

153

221

276

419

255

502

410

298

2,513

9.6

13.2

20.2

11.6

25.3

20.5

16.6

15.1

133

142

151

133

135

151

171

144

STP (B)

1yr Failures 247

374

338

250

273

216

249

133

2,080

1yr Recidivism Rate

30.5

44.8

42.0

34.2

37.6

33.8

32.8

21.1

35.1

MTTF 1yr.

154

180

204

182

167

151

171

162

171

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

45 23.7

46

39

41

55

49

36

21

25.4

21.5

21.1

39.0

37.4

33.0

26.6

332 27.5

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

120 33 32.7

145

205

123

146

161

193

163

20

33

48

33

55

46

20

21.7

25.4

33.8

26.8

27.6

24.7

13.8

158 288 25.8

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

88 5 22.7

116

182

109

92

164

127

161

13

6

22

13

20

12

34

36.1

15.0

40.7

25.5

22.0

34.3

22.8

154 125 26.2

Combined Commitment Programs (C-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

137 83 26.5

161

203

142

151

157

176

155

79

78

111

101

124

94

75

25.6

22.2

28.5

32.1

29.5

28.5

20.1

159 745 26.6

MTTF 1yr.

159

156

177

171

172

143

151

165

161

All Programs

Combined (A-E)

1yr Failures 462

674

692

780

629

842

753

506

5,338

1yr Recidivism Rate

13.9

19.6

21.3

24.4

19.5

27.6

24.4

18.1

21.0

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

38

Table 17

Region 3: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

195

192

176

183

185

131

150

165

167

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 82

1yr Recidivism Rate

7.3

MTTF 1yr.

135

111

163

233

114

226

223

336

1,488

8.5

11.7

19.4

9.6

21.9

21.5

23.6

15.3

124

126

129

117

138

138

175

130

STP (B)

1yr Failures 474

534

501

337

416

275

244

121

2,902

1yr Recidivism Rate

32.6

39.7

39.3

30.0

36.1

26.8

26.9

17.8

32.4

MTTF 1yr.

137

161

172

168

127

144

165

164

153

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

119 35.6

80

71

68

69

85

65

36

22.5

21.1

21.6

26.3

31.6

30.5

17.5

593 25.9

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

131 80 29.0

154

185

154

144

156

176

173

76

43

62

64

115

146

83

26.4

20.0

25.1

32.5

26.7

25.3

18.9

160 669 25.1

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

87 116 38.3

105

159

112

93

106

137

159

69

66

98

135

96

69

106

31.4

22.7

35.0

38.7

26.1

33.5

24.0

129 755 30.7

Combined

MTTF 1yr.

117

142

170

140

114

137

164

156

140

Commitment

1yr Failures 315

225

180

228

268

296

280

225

2,017

Programs (C-E)

1yr Recidivism Rate

34.5

26.0

21.4

27.1

33.2

27.7

28.1

20.7

27.2

MTTF 1yr.

134

137

145

148

125

135

151

164

142

All Programs

Combined (A-E)

1yr Failures 871

870

844

798

798

797

747

682

6,407

1yr Recidivism Rate

24.9

24.7

24.0

25.2

25.3

25.5

25.4

21.4

24.5

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

39

Table 18

Region 4: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

161

168

193

172

201

149

150

176

169

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 208

1yr Recidivism Rate

7.7

MTTF 1yr.

134

285

270

475

10.4

12.0

23.8

130

127

132

239

449

13.3

25.7

121

129

352

324

2,602

24.2

20.6

16.0

140

180

133

STP (B)

1yr Failures

1yr Recidivism Rate

MTTF 1yr.

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

Combined Commitment Programs (C-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

All Programs Combined (A-E)

MTTF 1yr.
1yr Failures 1yr Recidivism
Rate

450 40.4 150 86 36.4 143 37 37.0 78 32 45.1 134 155 38.1 141 813 19.3

556 51.5 173 114 37.1 134 43 47.8 81 24 47.1 152 181 40.4 145 1,022 24.0

504 49.7 182 79 25.9 163 22 29.7 158 44 32.8 172 145 28.3 153 919 24.3

409 40.0 167 63 24.5 163 33 31.1 115 33 29.7 153 129 27.2 153 1,013 29.0

445 46.7 138 92 35.5 149 33 28.9 78 34 39.5 127 159 34.6 145 843 26.2

340 42.8 121 57 34.1 136 44 27.8 63 23 25.8 116 124 30.0 137 913 30.9

323 38.0 180 48 32.2 170 39 29.1 42 12 30.8 159 99 30.7 147 774 29.5

200 28.5 178 48 27.7 153 28 23.3 172 38 30.6 163 114 27.3 175 638 23.7

3,227 42.9 161 587 31.7 150 279 31.1 146 240 34.0 146 1,106 32.0 149 6,935 25.5

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

40

Table 19

Region 5: Mean Time (Days) to Failure (MTTF) and Recidivism Rates for FY98 - FY05 Cohorts

Type of Program Failure Period FY98

Mean Time to Failure by Release Cohort FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04

Totals FY05 (FY98-05)

MTTF 1yr.

182

199

203

168

206

139

144

163

170

Probation (A)

1yr Failures 122

1yr Recidivism Rate

6.1

MTTF 1yr.

144

181

241

389

169

349

277

256

1,984

9.2

12.1

21.4

10.6

23.1

18.8

15.5

14.2

125

124

133

130

125

102

160

128

STP (B)

1yr Failures 412

474

420

381

369

290

359

126

2,831

1yr Recidivism Rate

36.1

46.9

44.3

40.6

43.6

35.5

43.7

21.3

39.8

MTTF 1yr.

164

167

187

181

116

145

124

171

158

YDC Commitments (C)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

91 28.4

90

83

71

74

70

60

46

27.3

24.7

25.7

35.7

33.5

30.0

20.9

585 27.9

MTTF 1yr. Non-Secure

Residential

1yr Failures

Commitments (D) 1yr Recidivism

Rate

159 60 33.3

101

181

133

140

166

182

169

40

34

53

47

72

98

54

30.1

22.5

27.7

28.8

30.6

30.9

21.7

158 458 28.3

MTTF 1yr.

Home Commitments (E)

1yr Failures
1yr Recidivism Rate

83 21 44.7

40

136

85

89

107

99

163

9

31

40

61

31

36

45

29.0

23.1

35.1

42.7

30.1

50.7

23.2

134 274 32.7

Combined

MTTF 1yr.

153

140

175

142

113

147

149

168

147

Commitment

1yr Failures 172

139

148

164

182

173

194

145

1,317

Programs (C-E)

1yr Recidivism Rate

31.4

28.1

23.8

28.2

35.5

31.6

33.0

21.9

28.9

MTTF 1yr.

153

144

157

149

144

136

127

164

146

All Programs

Combined (A-E)

1yr Failures 706

794

809

934

720

812

830

527

6,132

1yr Recidivism Rate

19.1

22.9

22.8

28.0

24.3

28.2

28.7

18.1

23.9

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

41

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

42

APPENDIX D
Offenses Defining Recidivism

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

43

Conviction for a New Offense Defined
Convicted for a new offense. Not a revocation or administrative action must be Probation, STP, STP/Probation, STP/CMT, Regular Commitment, Designated Felony Commitment, Superior Court Commitment, or a conviction resulting in Adult probation or Adult Prison). The offense itself must be considered a crime as an adult. All technical violations and status offenses are not new offenses as well as minor traffic (i.e., speeding, failure to yield, traffic), loitering, and contempt of court). All non-offense codes are listed below. Release Cohorts. Only the first release within the fiscal year will be followed making the release cohorts unduplicated within the year.

Legal Actions to Exclude

Rank

Description

0 Revocation-Administrative action

0 Informal Adjustments-Administrative action

0 Abeyance

-1 Suspension

-1 Dismissal

-1 Withheld

Legal Actions To Include

Rank
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Probation STP STP+Probation STP+CMT Regular Commitment Designated Felon Commitment Superior Court Commitment Adult Probation Adult Prison

GA Code

Description
New Offenses
Description

16-6-19 16-12-26 16-11-4 16-11-32 16-5-21 16-5-21.1 16-5-24 16-6-4 16-12-4(C) 16-6-22.2 16-6-2 16-5-91 16-10-53 16-12-120.1 16-8-41 16-7-60 16-7-61 16-7-62 16-10-54 16-10-32 16-10-51

ADULTERY ADVERTISE COMMERCIAL GAMBLING ADVOCATING OVERTHROW OF GOVERNMENT AFFRAY AGGRAVATED ASSAULT AGGRAVATED ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO RAPE OR ROB AGGRAVATED BATTERY AGGRAVATED CHILD MOLESTATION AGGRAVATED CRUELTY TO ANIMALS AGGRAVATED SEXUAL BATTERY AGGRAVATED SODOMY AGGRAVATED STALKING AID/PERMIT ANOTHER TO ESCAPE LAWFUL CUSTODY/CONFINEMENT ALTERED/SALE/EXCHANGE OF FARE COINS/NOTES/TOKENS/CARDS/TICKETS ARMED ROBBERY ARSON-FIRST DEGREE ARSON-SECOND DEGREE ARSON-THIRD DEGREE ASSAIL/OPPOSE/RESIST OFFICER OF THE LAW IN A PENAL INSTITUTION ATTEMPTED MURDER/THREATENING A WITNESS IN OFFICIAL PROCEEDINGS BAIL JUMPING

Oftype
5 4 4 4 8 8 8 9 8 9 9 8 4 4 8 8 8 3 8 4 4

M/F
M M F M F F F F F F F F F M F F F F F F F

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

44

16-5-23.1(I) 16-6-6 16-6-20 16-10-2 16-7-1 16-7-28 16-12-123 16-11-126 16-11-127 16-11-126 16-11-128 16-11-127.1 16-12-120 16-6-4 16-12-22 16-12-28 16-10-31 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-4-8 16-12-1 16-12-1 16-8-15 16-9-5 16-9-5 16-9-2 16-12-140 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-4-1 16-7-22 16-7-23 16-11-40

BATTERY-SCHOOL OFFICIAL BESTIALITY BIGAMY BRIBERY BURGLARY BURNING WOODLANDS/BRUSH/FIELDS /LANDS;DAMAGE TO WILDFIRE DETECTION EQP BUS/RAIL VEHICLE HIJACKING/BOARDING W/CONCEALED WEAPON CARRY A CONCEALED WEAPON CARRY DEADLY WEAPONS TO OR AT PUBLIC GATHERINGS CARRYING A CONCEALED WEAPON CARRYING PISTOL WITHOUT LICENSE CARRYING WEAPONS W/IN SCHOOL SAFETY ZONES/FUNCTIONS/PROPERTY CERTAIN ACTS IN PUBLIC TRANSIT BUSES/RAPID RAIL CARS/STATIONS CHILD MOLESTATION COMMERCIAL GAMBLING COMMUNICATING GAMBLING INFORMATION CONCEALING DEATH OF ANOTHER PERSON CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME ** DO NOT SHOW TO DJJ AS A CHOICE CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME/AGGRAVATED ASSAULT CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME/ARMED ROBBERY CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME/MURDER CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME/ROBBERY CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME/THEFT BY TAKING CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT CRIME/CRIMINAL DAMAGE TO PROPERTY-FIRST DEGREE CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT CRIME/SIMPLE BATTERY CONTRIBUTING TO THE DELINQUENCY/UNRULINESS/DEPRIVATION OF A MINOR CONTRIBUTING TO THE DELINQUENCY/UNRULINESS/DEPRIVATION OF A MINOR CONVERSION OF PAYMENTS FOR REAL PROPERTY IMPROVEMENTS COUNTERFEIT OR FALSE PROOF OF INSURANCE DOCUMENT COUNTERFEIT/FALSE PROOF OF INSURANCE DOCUMENT CRIM USE OF ARTICLE WITH ALTERED IDENT MARK/FORGERY-2ND DEGREE CRIMINAL ABORTION CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/AGGRAVATED ASSAULT CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/ARMED ROBBERY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/ARSON CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/BATTERY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/BURGLARY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/CHILD MOLESTATION CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/ESCAPE CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/ESCAPE CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/KIDNAPPING CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/MURDER CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/RAPE CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/ROBBERY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/SEXUAL BATTERY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/SODOMY CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/THEFT BY TAKING CRIMINAL ATTEMPT/THEFT BY TAKING CRIMINAL DAMAGE TO PROPERTY-FIRST DEGREE CRIMINAL DAMAGE TO PROPERTY-SECOND DEGREE CRIMINAL DEFAMATION

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

8

F

5

M

4

F

4

M

3

F

3

F

8

F

11

M

11

M

11

F

11

M

11

F

4

M

9

F

4

F

4

F

4

F

M

4

F

8

F

8

F

8

F

3

F

3

F

4

M

4

M

4

F

3

F

4

F

4

M

3

F

8

F

8

F

8

F

3

F

4

M

3

F

9

F

4

M

4

F

8

F

8

F

9

F

8

F

9

M

9

F

3

M

3

F

3

F

3

F

4

M

45

16-9-34 16-9-35 16-4-7 16-4-7 16-7-21 16-7-29 16-9-70 16-12-4 16-5-70 16-7-25 16-7-27 16-9-20 16-11-107 16-11-105 16-11-104 16-11-103 16-11-39 20-2-1181 16-11-37.1 16-12-80 27-3-15 16-12-37 40-6-391 16-13-75 40-6-273 20-2-1183 16-12-100.1 16-8-18 16-6-5 16-10-52(b) 16-10-52 16-5-41 16-5-42 16-10-26 16-10-20 16-5-80 16-9-121 16-9-32 16-9-33 16-9-31 40-6-395 16-13-43(a)5 16-9-1 16-6-18 16-9-56 16-11-101 16-11-101.1 16-12-21 16-10-25 16-6-17 16-11-39.1

CRIMINAL POSSESSION OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD CRIMINAL RECEIPT OF GOODS/SERVICES FRAUDENTLY OBTAINED CRIMINAL SOLICITATION CRIMINAL SOLICITATION/MURDER CRIMINAL TRESPASS CRIMINAL TRESSPASS BY MOTOR VEHICLE CRIMINAL USE OF ALTERED ID ARTICLE CRUELTY TO ANIMALS CRUELTY TO CHILDREN DAMAG/INJURING/INTERF W/PROP OF PUB UTIL/MUNICIP/POLITIC SUBDIVISIONS DAMAGE/DESTROY/DEFACE MAILBOXES/MAIL DEPOSIT ACCOUNT FRAUD DESTROYING/INJURING POLICE DOG/POLICE HORSE DISCHARGE OF FIREARM ON SUNDAY DISCHARGE OF FIREARMS ON PROPERTY OF ANOTHER DISCHARGE OF GUN/PISTOL NEAR PUBLIC HIGHWAY/STREET DISORDERLY CONDUCT DISRUPTING PUBLIC SCHOOL DISSEMINATION OF INFO RELATING TO TERRORISTIC ACTS DISTRIBUTING OBSCENE MATERIAL DNR VIOLATION DOGFIGHTING DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALC/DRUGS/INTOXICATING SUBSTANCE DRUGS TO BE KEPT IN ORIGINAL CONTAINER DUTY TO REPORT ACCIDENT RESULTING IN INJURY/DEATH/PROPERTY DAMAGE ELECTRONIC PAGERS PROHIBITED ELECTRONICALLY FURNISHING OBSCENE MATERIAL TO MINOR ENTERING MOTOR VEHICLE WITH INTENT TO COMMIT THEFT/FELONY ENTICING A CHILD FOR INDECENT PURPOSES ESCAPE ESCAPE FALSE IMPRISONMENT FALSE IMPRISONMENT UNDER COLOR OF LEGAL PROCESS FALSE REPORT OF A CRIME FALSE STATEMENTS/WRITINGS/CONCEALMENT OF FACTS/FRAUDULENT DOCUMENTS FETICIDE FINANCIAL IDENTITY FRAUD FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD FORGERY FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD FRAUD FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD THEFT FLEEING/ATTEMPTING TO ELUDE POLICE OFFICERS/IMPERSONATING AN OFFICER FORGED OR COUNTERFEIT TRADEMARK FORGERY-FIRST DEGREE FORNICATION FRAUDULENT ATTEMPTS TO OBTAIN REFUNDS FURNISHING METAL KNUCKLES/KNIFE TO PERSON UNDER AGE 18 YEARS FURNISHING PISTOL/REVOLVER TO PERSON UNDER AGE 18 YEARS GAMBLING GIVING FALSE NAME/ADDRESS/BIRTHDATE TO LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER GIVING MASSAGES IN PLACES USED FOR LEWDNESS/PROSTITUTION/ASSIGNATION HARASSING PHONE CALLS

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

3

M

3

M

4

M

8

F

3

M

3

F

3

F

4

M

8

F

3

M

3

F

3

F

8

F

11

M

11

M

11

M

11

F

4

M

4

M

5

M

11

M

8

F

2

M

2

M

7

M

4

M

5

M

3

F

5

F

4

F

4

M

8

F

4

F

4

M

4

F

8

F

3

F

3

F

3

F

3

F

7

F/M

3

F

3

F

5

M

3

M

11

M

11

M

4

M

4

M

5

M

4

M

46

16-5-61 16-5-44.1 16-5-44 16-10-50 16-7-85 16-7-85 52-7-12.2 52-7-12.2 16-10-23 16-9-52 16-6-22 16-11-31 16-10-93 16-13-91 16-5-45 16-7-24(b) 16-7-24(a) 16-10-97 16-5-3 16-5-3 16-5-40 16-7-43 16-8-20 16-8-20 16-11-36 50-27-27 50-27-28 16-11-44 16-5-43 16-13-30(b) 16-13-30(b) 16-13-32.5 16-13-32.4 16-13-30.1 16-7-82 16-6-21 16-6-16 16-9-93.1 16-5-1 16-6-7 16-11-43 16-10-24 16-10-24.2 16-10-24.1 16-10-24 16-10-24.3 16-5-5 52-7-12 16-6-14 16-15-4 16-11-61

HAZING HIJACKING A MOTOR VEHICLE HIJACKING AN AIRCRAFT HINDER APPREHENSION/PUNISHMENT OF CRIMINAL HOAX DEVICES HOAX DEVICES HOMICIDE BY VESSEL HOMICIDE BY VESSEL IMPERSONATING A PUBLIC OFFICER/EMPLOYEE IMPROPER SOLICITATION OF MONEY INCEST INCITING A RIOT INFLUENCING WITNESSES INTENTIONAL INHALATION OF MODEL GLUE INTERFERENCE WITH CUSTODY INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENT PROPERTY INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENT PROPERTY INTIMIDATION/INJURY OF GRAND/PETIT JUROR/COURT OFFICER INVOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER INVOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER KIDNAPPING LITTERING PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PROPERTY OR WATERS LIVESTOCK THEFT LIVESTOCK THEFT LOITERING OR PROWLING LOTTERY TICKET MAKE/ALTER/FORGE/UTTER/PASS/COUNTERFEIT LOTTERY TICKET MAKE/ENTER FALSE STATEMEMENT IN BOOK OR RECORD MAINTAINING A DISORDERLY HOUSE MALICIOUS CONFINEMENT OF SANE PERSON IN AN ASYLUM MANUF/DIS/DISP/ADMIN/SELL/POSS W/INTENT SELL OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE MANUF/DIS/DISP/ADMIN/SELL/POSS W/INTENT SELL OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE MANUF/DISTRIB/DISPENS/POSS OF CONTROLLED SUBST NEAR PARK/HOUSING PRJ MANUF/DISTRIB/DISPENS/POSS OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE IN/AT/NEAR SCHOOLS MANUF/DISTRIB/DISPENS/POSS W/INTENT TO DISTRIB IMITATION CONTR SUBST MANUF/TRANSP/DISTRIB/POSS W/INTENT TO DISTRIB EXPLOSIVE DEVICE MARRYING A BIGAMIST MASTURBATION FOR HIRE MISLEADING TRANSMITTAL/USE OF IND NAME/TRADEMARK OVER COMPUTER/TELEP MURDER NECROPHILIA OBSTRUCT HIGHWAYS/STREETS/SIDEWALKS/OTHER PUBLIC PASSAGES OBSTRUCT/HINDER LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS OBSTRUCTING/HINDERING EMERG MEDICAL TECHNICIANS/PROFESSIONALS OBSTRUCTING/HINDERING FIREFIGHTERS OBSTRUCTING/HINDERING LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS OBSTRUCTING/HINDERING PERSONS MAKING EMERGENCY TELEPHONE CALLS OFFER TO ASSIST IN COMMISSION OF SUICIDE OPERATION OF WATERCRAFT WHILE UNDER INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL/DRUGS PANDERING PARTICIPATION IN CRIMINAL STREET GANG ACTIVITY PROHIBITED PEEPING TOMS

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

4

M

8

F

3

F

4

F

3

M

3

F

8

F

8

M

4

F

4

M

5

F

4

M

4

M

2

M

4

M

3

M

3

F

4

F

8

F

8

M

8

F

3

M

3

F

3

M

4

M

3

F

3

F

4

M

8

F

2

F

2

M

1

F

1

F

1

F

4

F

4

F

5

M

3

M

8

F

5

F

4

M

4

M

4

F

4

F

4

F

4

M

4

F

4

M

5

F/M

4

M

5

M

47

16-13-3 16-10-70 16-10-55 20-2-751.5 16-5-71.1 16-6-11 16-11-102 16-11-106 16-11-131 16-11-122 16-13-30(j) 16-13-30(j) 16-13-78.2 16-13-78.2 16-12-24 16-7-88 25-10-2 16-13-30.2 16-11-132 16-11-132 16-7-20 16-13-32.2 16-11-34 16-9-21 16-9-4 16-9-4 16-6-9 16-11-41 42-5-18 16-6-8 16-13-1(C) 16-13-30(a) 16-13-30(a) 40-6-186 16-6-1 16-5-72 16-5-60(b) 16-5-60 40-6-390(a) 16-10-30 16-12-161 16-8-21 16-10-33 16-11-35 16-8-60 16-10-29 16-11-30 16-10-56 16-8-40 16-8-41

PENALTY FOR ABANDONMENT OF DANG DRUGS/POISONS/CONTROLLED SUBST PERJURY PERSUADE/ENTICE/INSTIGATE/AID/ABETE TO COMMIT MUTINY PHYSICAL ASSAULT OF A FACULTY MEMBER PIERCING OF THE BODY PIMPING POINTING/AIMING GUN/PISTOL AT ANOTHER POSS OF FIREARM/KNIFE DURING COMMISSION/ATTEMPT TO COMMIT CRIMES POSS OF FIREARMS BY CONVICTED FELONS/FIRST OFFENDER PROBATIONERS POSS OF SAWED-OFF SHTGUN/RIFLE/MACHINE GUN/SILENCER/DANG PROHIB WEAP POSS/CONTROL/MANUF/DELIV/DIST /DISP/ADMIN/PURCH/SELL POSS W/ INTENT T POSS/CONTROL/MANUF/DELIV/DIST /DISP/ADMIN/PURCH/SELL POSS W/INTENT T POSS/MANUF/DELIVERY/DISTRIB/SALE OF COUNTERFEIT SUBSTANCES POSS/MANUF/DELIVERY/DISTRIB/SALE OF COUNTERFEIT SUBSTANCES POSS/MANUF/TRANSF OF GAMBLING DEVICE/PARTS, POSS ANTIQUE SLOT MACHINE POSS/TRANS EXPLOSIVES/DEVICES W/INTENT TO INTIMIDATE/KILL/DESTROY POSS/USE/EXPLOSION OF FIREWORKS POSSESSION OF IMITATION SUBSTANCE POSSESSION OF PISTOL/REVOLVER BY PERSON UNDER AGE 18 YEARS POSSESSION OF PISTOL/REVOLVER BY PERSON UNDER AGE 18 YEARS POSSESSION OF TOOLS FOR THE COMMISSION OF CRIME POSSESSION/USE OF DRUG RELATED OBJECTS PREVENT/DISRUPT LAWFUL MEETINGS/GATHERINGS/PROCESSIONS PRINT/EXECUTE/NEGOTIATE FICTITIOUS MONETARY INSTRUMENTS PROHIBITION AGAINST KNOWINGLY MANUF/SELL/DISTRIB FALSE IDENT DOCUMENT PROHIBITION AGAINST KNOWINGLY MANUF/SELL/DISTRIB FALSE IDENT DOCUMENT PROSTITUTION PUBLIC DRUNKENNESS PROVIDE CONTRABAND TO AN INMATE OF A PENAL INSTITUTION PUBLIC INDECENCY PURCHASE/OBTAIN DRUG RELATED OBJECTS BY MINOR PURCHASE/POSSESSION/CONTROL OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE PURCHASE/POSSESSION/CONTROL OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE RACING ON HIGHWAYS OR STREETS RAPE RECKLESS ABANDONMENT RECKLESS CONDUCT CAUSING BODILY HARM/ENDANGERMENT OF ANOTHER RECKLESS CONDUCT CAUSING BODILY HARM/ENDANGERMENT OF ANOTHER RECKLESS DRIVING REFUSAL TO OBEY OFFICIAL REQUEST AT FIRE/OTHER EMERGENCY REMOVAL OF BODY PARTS FROM SCENE OF DEATH/DISMEMBERMENT REMOVAL/ABANDONMENT OF SHOPPING CARTS REMOVAL/ATTEMPTED REMOVAL OF WEAPON FROM PUBLIC OFFICIAL REMOVAL/FAILURE TO LEAVE FROM CAMPUS/FAC OF UNIVERSITY SYSTEM/SCHOOL REPRODUCTION/TRANSFER/SALE OF RECORDED MATERIAL REQUEST FOR AMBULANCE SERVICE WHEN NOT REASONABLY NEEDED RIOT RIOT IN A PENAL INSTITUTION ROBBERY ROBBERY BY INTIMIDATION

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

2

M

4

F

4

F

4

M

4

M

5

M

11

M

11

F

11

F

11

F

2

F

2

M

1

M

1

F

4

M

4

F

11

M

2

F

11

M

11

F

3

F

2

M

4

M

3

F

4

F

4

M

5

M

2

M

3

F

5

M

2

M

2

M

2

F

7

M

9

F

4

F

4

M

4

F

7

M

4

M

4

M

3

M

4

F

4

M

3

F

4

M

4

M

4

F

8

F

8

F

48

16-8-40.3 25-10-2 16-12-171 16-13-72 10-1-310 16-12-103 52-7-12.4 16-6-22.1 16-12-100 16-5-20 16-5-23 16-12-2 16-6-2 16-6-15 16-6-15 16-5-90 16-5-90 16-6-3 16-6-3 16-10-72 16-8-41 16-10-94 16-5-71 16-11-37 16-8-9 16-8-4 16-8-3 16-8-3 16-8-16 16-8-8 16-8-7 16-8-7 16-8-14 16-8-14 16-8-2 16-8-2 16-8-6 16-8-6 16-8-5 16-8-5 16-9-39 16-8-13 16-8-13 40-6-270 40-6-394 16-13-31 16-13-32.1 16-13-32.1 16-10-27 16-10-28 10-2-14

ROBBERY BY SUDDEN SNATCHING SALE OF FIREWORKS SALE/DISTRIB TO/POSS BY MINOR CIGARETTES/TOBACCO REL OBJECTS SALE/DISTRIBUTION/POSSESSION OF DANGEROUS DRUG SCALPING TICKETS FOR CERTAIN ATHLETIC CONTESTS/ENTERTAINMENT EVENTS SELL/LOAN/DISTRIBUTE/EXHIBIT PRINTED MATERIAL TO MINOR SERIOUS INJURY BY VESSEL SEXUAL BATTERY SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN SIMPLE ASSAULT SIMPLE BATTERY SMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES SODOMY SOLICITATION OF SODOMY SOLICITATION OF SODOMY STALKING STALKING STATUTORY RAPE STATUTORY RAPE SUBORNATION OF PERJURY/FALSE SWEARING TAKING CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE FROM PHARMACY TAMPERING WITH EVIDENCE TATTOOING TERRORISTIC THREATS/ACTS THEFT BY BRINGING STOLEN PROPERTY INTO STATE THEFT BY CONVERSION THEFT BY DECEPTION THEFT BY DECEPTION THEFT BY EXTORTION THEFT BY RECEIVING PROPERTY STOLEN IN ANOTHER STATE THEFT BY RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY THEFT BY RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY THEFT BY SHOPLIFTING THEFT BY SHOPLIFTING THEFT BY TAKING THEFT BY TAKING THEFT OF LOST/MISLAID PROPERTY THEFT OF LOST/MISLAID PROPERTY THEFT OF SERVICES THEFT OF SERVICES THEFT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES THEFT OF TRADE SECRETS THEFT OF TRADE SECRETS TRAFFIC HIT-AND-RUN-DUTY OF DRIVER TO STOP AT/RETURN TO ACCIDENT TRAFFIC-SERIOUS INJURY BY VEHICLE TRAFFICKING IN COCAINE/ILLEGAL DRUGS/MARIJUANA /METHAMPHETAMINE TRANSACTIONS IN DRUG RELATED OBJECTS TRANSACTIONS IN DRUG RELATED OBJECTS TRANSMIT FALSE REPORT OF FIRE TRANSMITTING FALSE PUBLIC ALARM UNAUTHORIZED COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY-GA WORLD CONGRESS CENTER

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

8

F

11

M

6

S

1

M

4

M

5

M

8

F

9

M

5

F

4

M

4

M

4

M

5

F

5

M

5

F

4

M

4

F

5

F

5

M

4

F

8

F

4

M

4

M

4

F

3

F

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

F

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

M

3

F

3

M

3

F

7

M

8

F

1

F

1

M

1

F

4

M

4

F

4

M

49

16-9-37(b)

UNAUTHORIZED USE OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD

16-9-37(a)

UNAUTHORIZED USE-FINANCIAL TRANSACTION CARD

16-11-33

UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY

16-7-52

UNLAWFUL DUMPING

16-7-52

UNLAWFUL DUMPING

16-11-123

UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF FIREARMS/WEAPONS

16-13-32.3

USE OF COMMUNICATION FACILITY TO VIOLATE VGCSA PROVISIONS

40-5-125

USE OF FALSE NAME IN APPLICATION

16-7-26

VANDALISM TO A PLACE OF WORSHIP

40-6-393.1

VEHICULAR FETICIDE-1ST DEGREE

40-6-393(a)

VEHICULAR HOMICIDE-FIRST DEGREE

40-6-393(b)

VEHICULAR HOMICIDE-SECOND DEGREE

16-13

VGCSA

16-5-2

VOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER

16-11-38

WEARING MASK/HOOD/DEVICE WHICH CONCEALS IDENTITY OF WEARER

GA Code

Non-Offenses
Description

15-11-5 15-11-5 15-11-2.6 15-11-2-8 15-11-2.12(d) 3-3-22 3-3-23 37-3-1(4.b) 20-2-1180 15-11-2.12(e) 50-27-26 40-6-181 3-3-24 NA 20-2-766.1 15-11-2.12(g) 40-6-95 3-3-21.1 40-6-253 15-11-2.12 15-11-2.11 15-11-2.11 40-5-29 15-11-2.12(a) 15-11-2.12(b) 15-11-2.12 15-11-2.12(f) 15-11-2.12(f) 17-6-94 15-11-2(b) 15-11-2(b) 15-11-2(b) 15-11-2

CONTEMPT POWERS OF JUVENILE COURT CONTEMPT POWERS OF JUVENILE COURT DELINQUENCY DEPRIVED DESERTION OF RESIDENCE FURN ALCOHOLIC BEV TO INTOXICATED PERSON FURNISHING/PURCHASE/POSS OF ALCOHOL BY PERSONS UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE INVOLUNTARY TREATMENT ACT LOITER UPON SCHOOL PREMISES/WITHIN A SCHOOL SAFETY ZONE LOITERING IN PUBLIC 12 AM-5 AM/CURFEW VIOLATION LOTTERY TICKET SALES TO MINORS MAXIMUM LIMITS-SPEEDING MINOR ENTERING A LIQUOR STORE ORDINANCE VIOLATION OTHER JURISDICTION PARENTS FAILURE TO COOPERATE WITH SCHOOL PATRONIZATION OF BAR W/ALCOHOL W/O PARENT OR GUARDIAN PEDESTRIAN UNDER INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL/DRUG POSSESSION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ON THE GROUNDS OF A PUBLIC SCHOOL POSSESSION OF OPEN CONTAINER OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE WHILE OPERATING VEH REVOCATION OF PROBATION/SUPERVISION RUNAWAY-IN COUNTY RUNAWAY-OUT OF COUNTY OR STATE TRAFFIC VIOLATION TRUANCY UNGOVERNABLE UNRULY VIOLATION OF AFTERCARE VIOLATION OF ALTERNATE PLAN VIOLATION OF BOND/CONTEMPT OF COURT. VIOLATION OF PROBATION VIOLATION OF PROBATION VIOLATION OF PROBATION VIOLATION OF SUPERVISION

3 3 4 3 3 11 1 4 3 8 8 8 2 8 4
Oftype
6 4 6 6 6 2 2 4 4 6 4 7 4 4 4 6 4 2 7 10 6 6 7 6 6 6 10 10 4 10 10 10 10

M F M F M F M M F F F M M F M
M/F
S M S s S M S M M S M M M M M S M M M S S S M S S S S S M S F M S

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

50

Program Recidivism Update FY1998 FY2005

51