YOUTH
and the
LABOR MARKET
Georgia Department of Labor
Labor Information Systems January 1979
Sam Co/dwell, Commissioner
YOUTH and the LABOR MARKET
Gl'orKia J)l'partme1l1 (~r Lahor Employment Security AKency
Lahor h~/(}rmatio" ~)..Hems
January IlJN
Salll ('a'tllI',.{', ('"111111/\\';'''''''
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This report was prepared by the Analysis Unit, Labor Information Systems, Georgia Department of Labor. The compilation of the data in this report and the organizing and writing was done by Barbara F. Landay, Statistical Analyst under the Sllpervision of Mr. Julian Brock, Chief St:ltistical Analyst and with till' assistance of Ms. Amelia Alewine, Research Specialist.
Thanks are also due to the Llbor Area Unemployment Statistics Unit within Labor information Systems for furnishing the projected population and labor force and the youth unemployment data found in the appendices. Information on the Youth Employment and Demonstration Projects Act of 1977 furnished by Mr. Edwin E. Fortson of the Employment Service Division of the Georgia Department of Labor is also very much appreciated.
For further information contact: Barbara F. Landay, Statistical Analyst Georgia Department of Labor Transportation Building, Suite 400 151 Ellis Street, N.E. Atlanta, Georgia Phone: (404) 656-3174
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . .
Page 1
Youth and the Labor Market
2
Rei1sons for Y'luLlI L;IH'mp loyment
2
Solutions to lIigh Youth Unemployment
3
Current Programs for Youth - . . .
4
Youth Employment and Demonstration Act of 1977
Out look [or the Future . . . . . . .
8
Youth Population in Georgia and the United States, 1950 to 1980
11
Youth Population in Ceorgia and the United States,
11
Ages 14 to 24
Youth Population in Georgia and the United States,
13
Ages 14 to 21
Youth in the Labor Foret' . . . . Employment and Unemployment of Youth in Georgia and the United States, 1960 to 1976 Youth Participation in the Labor Force in Georgia and the . United States, 1960 to Projected 1979 and 1980 Characteristics of Insured Uenmp10yed Youth, Fourth Quarter. 1977 and Third Quarter 1978
....
25 25
26
29
Education of Youth in Ceorgia, 1950 to 1970 ..
37
Youth as High School C;raduates, 1950 to 1970
37
Youth as Cullege (;raJuates, 1950 to 1970 ..
38
Youth Applicants at Ceorgia's Employment Service Centers
42
Occupations of Youth Applicants, September 1977.
42
Wages of Youth Applicants, September 1977 and . . . .
44
September 1978
Characteristics of Youth in the Active File, September
52
1977 and September ]978
Characteristics of All Available Youth Applicants, ..
52
September 1977 and September 1978
Services Rendered to Youth Applicants, September 1977.
53
and September 1978
Placements of Youth Applicants by Employment Service
55
Centers, April to September 1977 and 1978
Appendix A - Proj~lted Population for APDCs and SMSAs, . . . . . . 65 January 1, 19S0
Appendix B - Projectl'd 1979 Labor Forl'p for APDCs and SMSAs.
92
AppL'llllix C - Civil ian Labor Forcp Estimates for Youth Ages.
145
16-21, 1977 Annual Averages
Bibliography . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
Page
1. Population of the State of Georgia, Total and Selected Age . . . . . 15 Groups by Race and Sex, 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 24
2. Population of thL' United States, Total and Selected Age . . . . . . . 16 Groups by Race and Sex, 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 24
3. Percent Distribution of 1btal and Youth Population in Georgia . . . 17 for 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980 Ages 14 to 24
4. Percent Distribution of tile Total and Youth Population in the . . . . . 18 United States for 1950, L960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 24
5. Population of the State of Georgia, Total and Selected Age . . . . 20 Groups by Race and Sex, 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 21
6. Popul il t ion 0 f the Uni ted States, Total and Selected Age. . . . . . 21 Groups, by Race and Sex [or 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 21
7. Percent Distribution uf Total and Youth Population in Georgia . . . 22 for 1950, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 21
8. Percent Distribution uf the Total and Youth Population in . . . 23 the United States [or 1950, 1960, 1970, and Projected 1980, Ages 14 to 21
9. Youth in Civilian Labor Force by Age, Race and Sex, Employment . . . 31 and Unemployment in Georgia, 1960, 1970 and 1976
10. Youtll in the Civilian Labor ~orce by Age, Race and Sex,
32
Emplllyment and Unemployment in the United States, 1960,
1970 and 1976
11. Part Ic ipa tion Riltes 0 f Youth in Georgia by Age, Race . . . . . 33 and Sex, 1960, 1970 and Projected 1979
12. Participation Rates of Youth in the United States by . . . . . . . 34 Age, Race and Sex. 1960, 1970 and Projected 1980
13. Average Insured Unemployment by Sex, Race and Selected . . . . 35 Age Groups, State of Georgia, Fourth Quarter 1977
14. Average Insured Unemployment by Sex, Race and Selected . . . . . 36 Age Groups, State of Georgia, Third Quarter 1978
LIST OF TABLES (continued)
TABLE
Page
15. Number and I'ert'l'nt l1f High School Graduates in
40
(;eorgia, Agcs 16 to 24 in 1950, 1960, and 1970
16. Number and Percent of College Graduates in Georgia,.
41
Ages 19 to 24 in 1950, 1960 and 1970
17. Occupations of Yl1uth Employment Service Applicants
46
in the Activl' Fill' ;It thl' End of September 1977
18. Occupational CategoLies or Tota] and Youth Employment.
47
Service Applicants in the Active File at the end of
September 1977
19. Wage Rates for Applicants Placed on Jobs, Total and
50
Youth by Selected Categories, Fiscal Year 1977
20. Wage Rates for Appl icants Placed on Jobs, Total and
51
Youth by SelecU'd Categories, Fiscal Year 1978
. . . . . . 21. Characteristics of Youth Applicants in the Active. . .
.
57
File at the End l1f September 1977
. . . . . . 22. Characteristics of Youth Applicants in the Active
..
. 58
File at the End of September 1978
23. Characterist ics of Tnta 1 and Available Youth. . . . . . . . . . 59 Applicants, Fiscal Year 1977
24. Characteristics 01 Total and Available Youth . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Applicants, Fiscal Yl'ar 1978
25. Services Rendered in Georgia State Employment Service ..
61
Offices to Total and Youth Applicants Available, Fiscal
Year 1977
26. Services Rendered in Ceorgia State Employment Service ..
62
Offices to Total and Youth Applicants Available, Fiscal
Year 1978
27. Placements uf Youth in Ccorgia by Employment Service. . . . . . . . 63 Centers, Apr i l l tl1 Sl'ptember 30, 1977
28. Placements of Youth in (;eorgia by Employment Service . . . . . . . . 64 Centers, April 1 to September 30, 1978
INTRODUCTION The purpose of this report is to look at the importance of youth in the past, present and future in relation to the labor market in Georgia and in the nation. For the past several decades, government leaders, sociologists, economists and various thinkers have been concerned about the role of youth in our society and in the economy. This report will look at the reasons for youth's high unemployment, possible solutions and the future of youth. In addition, there is specific information on the population of youth in the State and the Nation, on youths in Georgia's and the United States' labor force and the education of youth in Georgia. This report also offers descriptive information on youth who come to the state job service centers seeking employment. One major difficulty found in gathering data for this report is that there are many definitions of youth, for example, national population statistics consider those from ages 14 to 24 as youth, whereas statistics from employment service offices define youth as under age 22. From other sources there are other definitions.
1
YOUTH AND THE LABOR MARKET
It has been generally acknowledged that the high unemployment of youth has been and still is a serious problem. Evidence of this high unemployment can be found in Tables 9 and 10 in this report. There are many possible reasons for this high rate, such as growth in automation, youth's lack of skills and the baby boom. There have been many attempts at solving this particular problem with various education and training programs. Though high youth unemployment has been a problem through the '60's and early '70's, the 1980's may find us faced with a shortage rather than a surplus of young workers, especially for unskilled labor.
Reasons for Youth Unemployment
Economists, sociologists and other thinkers have blamed the high rate of youth unemployment on circumstances that have converged during much of the 1960's and early 1970's. One of the major causes of youth unemployment has been the drastic increase in the number of young people resulting from the baby boom of the late 1940's and 1950's. Evidence of this drastic increase in youth is exhibited in the population tables in this report. The 14 to 24 year old population increased over 40 percent in both Georgia and the United States from 1960 to 1970. (See Tables 1 and 2). Besides the baby boom, greater competition in obtaining employment for youth is caused by an increasing influx of women into the labor market. There has also been a great deal of growth in automation which has resulted in the elimination of many jobs. Though older workers may be retained and retrained, young workers are not hired.
2
Not only are jobs eliminated but technological growth has resulted in more complicated jobs requiring greater skills which makes it increasingly difficult for the untrained and unskilled youths to obtain employment. In addition, employers have in many cases made a high school diploma mandatory, even when a job does not really require it, to help screen out a certain number of people.
Some employers claim that youth are unstable,undependable, inexperienced and are not sufficiently prepared even with a high school diploma. Others feel it not only too much trouble to get work permits for young workers but that insurance rates are too high when youth are employed. Other employers will not hire youths because the minimum wage increases have made untrained and unskilled young people too expensive.
In addition, there are many young people who do not desire the type of employment which is available to them. Many youths do not feel pressured into working since their parents have sufficient income. Also, they feel the unskilled and semiskilled service jobs which they are forced to take are too servile, degrading, and low paying. Those teenagers who live in city slums are more likely to attach status and prestige to the hustler or tough guy. In big-city black slums, "the wealth most conspicuously displayed has been earned outside the law".l
Solutions to High Youth Unemployment
There have been many attempts to find solutions to the problem of high youth unemployment. One possible solution is to start a program which
1
"Black Youth A lost Generation?" Newsweek, August 7, 1978, pp. 22-34.
3
provides youth with on-the-job training or with work experience while in school. Also Youth Opportunity Centers have been developed specifically to help young people find jobs. Other programs have been set up to help youth become employable by teaching suitable work patterns, attitudes and social skills necessary to get and hold a job.
It has been suggested that if both our high school and vocational education programs were improved more young people would be employable. In many cases, vocational education schools need to relate their programs to the real world of work. In order to develop good programs, the schools need to work with the community, with industries and unions.
Other possible solutions to high youth unemployment include general or selective stimulation of the economy. General stimulation does not always work, since the newly created jobs are likely to be for the educated and skilled rather than the unskilled youth. On the other hand, selective stimulation of the economy through government contracts for public work jobs by incentive or direct payroll assistance to businesses could be directed toward youth employment. It also has been suggested that the work week be reduced, though this could result in some individuals working two jobs rather than producing increased employment of young people. The supply of untrained youth could also be reduced by forcing young people to remain in school. However, this Hot only produces poorly prepared graduates but also causes problems within high schools.
Current Programs for Youth - Youth Employment and Demonstration Act of 1977
At present the most signifi.cant programs dealing with the employment of youth have been authorized by the federal government in the new Youth Employment and Demonstration Act of 1977. Essentially this act adds new
4
programs to the already existing manpower legislation, the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act of 1973. The main purpose of this new youth act is to offer "a large variety of innovative demonstration projects to explore the relative effectiveness of different approaches in assisting economically disadvantaged and other youth to complete high school, to enter the world of work, and to achieve job stability and advancement."2 This act is made of two titles. Title 1 creates a Young Adult Conservation Corps which will employ young people in conservation projects on federal and nonfederal lands. The authorization for the corps is actually an addition of a new title to CETA (Title VIII). Title II of this new youth act is made up of three parts which are also Part C of Title III of CETA. The three parts of this Part C are the Youth Incentive Entitlement Pilot Projects, Youth Community Conservation and Improvement Projects, and Youth Employment and Training Programs.
Youn~ Adult Conservation Corps
This program establishes for youth a program of conservation work on public lands. To be eligible it is necessary to be between 16 and 23 years of age and not currently productively employed. The income of the youth's parents is not a factor in selection, however, preference is given to young people from areas with high rates of unemployment. The selection of persons for the corps is made by the Departments of Interior and A~riculture from candidates referred by the Department of Labor. In addition, the Departments of Agriculture and Interior administrate the program and make the daily operational decisions.
2U.S. Department of Labor. Employment and Training Administration, Office of Youth Programs, A Knowledge Development Plan for the Youth Employment and Demonstration Projects Act of 1977 (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1977), p.lO.
5
The projects which the selected youths will work on include various types of conservation, land management, maintenance work, cleanup, erosion control and the development of recreational facilities. However, no youth can be a member of the corps for more than 12 months. Upon completion of the l2-month period, camp directors will refer enrollees to appropriate agencies for further training or job placement assistance.
Youth Incentive Entitlement Pilot Programs
Title 11 of the Youth Employment and Training Act (also Part C of Title III of CETA) was created, "to explore methods of dealing with the structural unemployment problems of the nation's youth".3 This first subpart of Part C, the Youth Incentive Entitlement Pilot Projects was created to test the feasibility of providing jobs or training to disadvantaged youth ages 16 to 19 who are in school or in a program leading to a high school diploma. The purpose of this program is to encourage youths to stay in or return to and complete high school. The hope is that a high school degree along with work experience will improve later labor market success.
This program is definitely experimental and only twenty prime sponsors across the country will be chosen to participate. However, those chosen will be required to provide a job for all eligible youth who apply for a position.
For this program the type of training required is unspecified in the legislation and the work settings provided are permitted to be quite broad. Youths are allowed to work in local educational agencies, nonprofit ~rivate service organizations, institutions of higher education, effective community based organizations and nonprofit voluntary youth organizations.
3Schneider, Debra, et al., Youth Employment Money Designing Your Local Programs (East Lansing, Michi~an: Center for the Study of Community and Education Planning. Michigan State University), p. 8.
6
Community Conservation and Improvement Projects
The Community Conservation and Improvement Projects, subpart 2 of Part C of Title III of CETA, is to provide employment, work experience and on-thejob training to 16 to 19 year olds who are either in school or out-of-school. Preference is to be given to out-of-school youth with the severest employment problems, and the work itself is to serve as the source of training with academic credit arranged when appropriate. Unlike subpart I of Part C, the available jobs and work experience must be for community service projects, and must provide work which otherwise would not be carried out. This includes such things as improvement of public facilities, neighborhood improvements, repairs on low income housing and energy conservation.
Youth Employment and Training Programs
The Youth Employment and Training programs, subpart 3 of Part C, are for a broad variety of efforts to improve the job and career opportunities for in-school and out-of-school youths. This program serves youth ages 16 to 21 who are unemployed or underemployed with families whose incomes are less than 85 percent of the Bureau of Labor Statistics' lower living standard income level. In this program, unlike the previous two mentioned, money can be spent on many kinds of support services, such as counseling, GED preparation, literacy and bilingual training, transportation, child care, job development and placement. Since the major purpose of this section of the youth employment act is to emphasize long term impacts, it is necessary to put funds into more extensive services which will deal with the all around total needs of youth and help them develop greater competence in dealing with the labor market. The importance of this section of Part C is indicated by the fact that 70 percent of the funds appropriated for Part C are to be used for this subsection.
7
Job Corps
In addition to the above mentioned new programs for youth, Title IV of CETA, the Job Corps, is still very much operational. The Corps continues to offer an intensive program of education, vocational training, counseling and work experience to disadvantaged youths, ages 16 through 21. Much of this training is done at residential centers and is designed for youths who have the fewest chances of achieving success on their own. Once a youth has completed his time in the Job Corps, efforts are made to help place him or her on a job.
Outlook -fo-r -th-e Future
Though a good part of the 1960's and early 1970's has seen a high rate of youth unemployment, the outlook for the 1980's may be quite different. It is becoming increasingly apparent that there may be too many college graduates with not enough available young people for unskilled and semiskilled occupations.
Between 1969 and 1976 there was a large increase in college graduates. However, some youths entered college training to avoid military service. Though much of this was due to the baby boom, the result has been that many graduates have been forced to find employment in occupations not requiring a college degree. Between 1969 and 1976, about 25 percent of the graduates spilled over into clerical, service, blue-collar and farm occupations. College graduates from 1969 to 1976 have also had a higher unemployment rate than in the past, though it has not been as high as the rate for high school graduates. This situation will continue into the 1980's. Many graduates will have to take jobs not of their first choice and will experience
8
some period of unemployment. They will also be in competition with noncollege graduates for certain jobs. However, many traditionally noncollege jobs will be upgraded to require a college degree. In addition, many graduates may enter an organization in a clerical, service or blue-collar position, prove their capabilities and be promoted.
There has also been some change in what is an appropriate job for a college graduate. Many graduates concerned with "alternative life styles" see craftwork and farming as acceptable and even better than more traditional jobs. Also, many new college enrollees are not going into fields such as education or liberal arts for which they see a reduction in demand. Higher proportions of college students are obtaining degrees in specific career related majors, such as accounting, engineering, and public affairs. This makes graduates better prepared to compete with nongraduates who have work experience or technical training.
In contrast to the over supply of college graduates, there will be a reduction in the 1980's in the supply of workers for lower level jobs due to the sharp drop in the birth rate. Between 1940 and 1960 workers age 16 to 24 were disproportionately found in clerical, sales and nonfarm laborer positions. Also, young male workers have had a relatively large share of the operative and service jobs. From 1960 to 1970 there were some significant changes in the composition of the labor force. There was an extensive replacement of nonwhite workers and white adult males in low-status jobs by young white workers. The movement of nonwhite and adult white males out of lower level occupations has resulted in the increased use of part-time workers to accomodate students and women.
The most important factor affecting the future labor market for youth is the reduction in the birth rate. The national growth rate of the teenage labor force, ages 16 to 19, will decrease from a high of 46.4 percent
9
in the 1960 to 1970 period to 9.1 percent in 1980. Furthermore, from 1980 to 1985, the number of 16 to 19 year olds in the labor force will actually decline by 14.1 percent and the number of 20 to 24 year olds will drop by 2.8 percent. At the same time, from 1970 to 1985 the workers available for upper level occupations, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics labor force projections, will increase from 47.2 percent to 53.8 percent, while those available for the lower status jobs will decline from 31.6 percent in 1970 to 26.6 percent in 1985. The comparisons for the entire 1970 to 1985 period indicate a growing surplus of workers for the higher level occupations and an increasing need for more workers in lower level jobs. From 1980 to 1985 this disparity between the projected surplus of workers for higher level positions and the shortage in lower level jobs will become greater. This is certainly a far different trend than was evident during the 1960's.
There are a number of possible implications resulting from the trends just described. The surplus of workers available for the higher level positions may result in more competition for those positions and workers being forced to accept positions which do not fully utilize their education. On the other hand, the demand for workers in the lower level occupations may result in substitutions of capital for workers or the development of alternative products or services. In addition, some lower-level jobs may have to be upgraded by raising salaries, improving working conditions, increasing job security, raising status and providing more flexible work schedules.
10
YOUTH POPULATiON IN GEORGIA AND THE UNITED STATES 1950 to 1980
This section is an analysis of population trends of youth in Georgia and the United States. Due to the difficulty in defining youth, two different age groups were used. Ln the first section, individuals age 14 to 24 are discussed. The following section deals with young people from age 14 to 21.
Youth Populatioll in G~orgia and til(' United SJ;.ates, Ages 1...4 to 24
The population tables in this report clearly show that there was a tremendous growth in youth population for Georgia and the United States from 1960 to 1970. (See Tables 1 and 2). For both the United States and Georgia, till' percent change in the youth population far exceeded the percent change of the total population for the 1960 to 1970 period. This is in contrast to the 1950 to 1960 decade which showed a much smaller change. However, from 1970 tu projected 1980 the percent change in the youth population will be considerably less than from 1960 to 1970 and in some age groups a reduction in youth population is projected.
From 1950 to 1960 in Georgia the percent change for youth 14 to 24 was considerably less than for the total population. However, there were some differences in the group rates of whites and nonwhites. The percent increase for white males and females was quite high but was considerably less lor nonwhi te nl<ll es and fema les. Nonwhite females, 14 to 24 years old, actually suffered a population reduction. Within the broad age range of 1I~ to 24 year lIlds, tht' 20 to 24 year olds exhibited either very little or a reduction in growth. This was probably the result of the low birth rates Juring the depression years.
11
In comparing Georgia to the United States, the same general patterns are evident. However, the growth rates for both the total United States population and for the youth population were usually greater than that for Georgia. The exceptions to this pattern were for white males and females, for which the percent change for the total and 14 to 24 year aIds population was greater in Georgia than in the nation.
The decade with the most dramatic change in growth was from 1960 to 1970. In both the United States and Georgia, the growth rate for the 14 to 24 year aIds consistently increased far more than the rate for the total population. This wns true for both sexes and for whites and nonwhites. The increase in population for 14 to 24 year aIds in the state from 1960 to 1970 was slightly over 40 percent. Broken down by sex the growth rate was about 42 percent for both males and females. For both sex and race groups, however, the change for youth was a great deal more than for the total papulation. The growth rate in the state was particularly high for 20 to 24 year olds both white and nonwhite. In the nation the greatest increase among whites also was found in the 20 to 24 year old age group, but for nonwhites the largest growth was among those 14 to 19 years old.
The effect of low birth rates in the 1960's and of a greater number of women remaining single longer will begin to become evident in the 1970 to 1980 decade. There will be a dramatic decrease in the growth rates for the 14 to 24 year olds. The projected growth rates in both the United States and Georgia for all 14 to 19 year olds will decrease so much that there will be less than the percent change for thi~ age category from 1950 to 1960. The one age group that will have a greater growth rate than in
12
the 1950 to 1960 decade will be the 20 to 24 year olds. In fact, for Georgia nonwhite males and females 20 to 24 year olds are projected to have a greater increase from 1970 to 1980 than from 1960 to 1970. The higher growth rate for this older age group is the result of the 1950's baby boom.
Youth Population in Georgia and the United States, Ages ~ to 21
Much of the population change for 14 to 21 year olds is similiar to that of the 14 to 24 year olds. (See Tables 5 and 6). Clearly the most dramatic change in the youth population in both the state and nation took place from 1960 to 1970 due to the baby boom of th~ early 1960's and 1950's. However, from 1970 to projected 1980 the youth population will show a reduction in growth.
From 1950 to 1960 the total population for the nation grew about 19 percent with Georgia having a slightly smaller population growth rate of about 15 percent. The slower growth rate in Georgia compared to the nation may be due to the outmigration during this period of nonwhites from Georgia.
The growth of the youth population 14 to 21 was slightly less than that of the total population both in Georgia and the United States. For male, female, white, and nonwhite in the nation and Georgia the bulk of the growth from 1950 to 1960 was in the 14 to 17 year old age group with very little change taking place among 18 to 21 year olds. The low growth rate of the older age group would most probably be due to the low birth rate during the depression years of the 1930's.
The most dramatic change in the growth of the youth population, of course, was from 1960 to 1970. The nation's population increased at a slower rate than from 1950 to 1960, while Georgia's grew at only a slightly higher rate. This small population increase was probably due to the migration of people into Georgia. In contrast to the slowdown in the growth rate for
13
total population, the 14 to 21 year olds in both the United States and Georgia increased tremendously from 1960 to 1970. For the state/the increase was between 33 and 41 percent for white and nonwhite males and white and nonwhite females. For the nation, however, the youth population increase was even greater, from 43 percent to 69 percent for white and nonwhite males and white and nonwhite females. For both the nation and state, the greatest increase for all race and sex groups took place in the 18 to 21 year old age category. However, for the state the greatest increase was for white 18 to 21 years aIds, while for the nation the largest increase was for the nonwhite 18 to 21 year olds. This large increase in white 18 to 21 year olds may be due to the fact that many white soldiers from other states were trained at Georgia military bases during the Vietnam War.
From 1970 to projected 1980 the total population growth for both the state and nation is about the same or slightly less than from 1960 to 1970. In addition, the growth rate for 14 to 21 year olds in both the United States and Georgia is projected to be not only lower than the 1960 to 1970 growth but also less than the change from 1950 to 1960. In addition f both male and female 14 and 15 year aIds in Georgia and the nation are projected to decrease in growth. It becomes quite evident that the youth population will actually be decreasing during the 1980's. The age group for both the nation and state which will show substantial &rowth is the 18 to 21 year olds some of whom are the product of the end of the 1950's baby boom. For the state there is greater evidence of population growth for the nonwhite rather than white 18 to 21 year olds.
14
TABLE 1 POPULATION OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA TOTAL AND SELECTED AGE GROUPS
BY RACE AND SEX 1950, 1960, 1970 and PROJECTED 1980 AGES 14 - 24
Population Group
1950
1960
projected
1970
1980
.Percent _Change
1950- 1960- 1970-
1960 1970 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 19 Ages 20 24
3,444,578 62B,279 60,280 291,806 276,19]
3,943,116 4,589,575 5,344,847 671,593 955,152 1,063,655 68,828 95,632 89,525 331,554 442,571 477,530 271,211 416,949 496,600
14.5 6.9
14.2 13 .6 - 1.8
16.4 42.2 38.9 33.5 53.7
16.5 11.4 - 6.4
7.9 19.1
All Males Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1,6B8,667 311,368 30,740 147,552 133,07f>
1,925,913 2,230,696 2,577,867 338,084 480,087 531,393 34,565 48,622 45,636 168,006 223,312 239,399 135,513 208,153 246,358
14.0 8.6
12.4 13.9
1.8
15.8 42.0 40.7 32.9 53.6
15.6 10.7 - 6.1
7.2 18.4
White Males-Total Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1,182,717 215,193 20,135 99,528 95,530
1,391,735 1,666,657 1,872,844 240,852 350,741 359,387 23,109 33,329 31,350 116,895 156,829 160,812 100,848 160,583 167,225
17.7 11.9 14.8 17.4
5.6
19.8 45.6 44.2 34.2 59.2
12.4 2.5
- 5.9 2.5 4.1
Non-White Males Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
505,950 96,175 10,605 48,024 37,546
534,178 97,232
11,456
51,111 34,665
564,039 129,346
15,293 66,483 47,570
705,023 172,006
14,286 78,587 79,133
5.6 1.1 8.0 6.4 - 7.7
5.6 33.0 33.5 30.1 37.2
25.0 33.0 - 6.6 18.2 66.4
All Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1,755,911 316,911 29,540 144,254 143,117
2,017,203 2,358,879 2,766,880 14.9
333,509 475,065 532,262
5.2
34,263
47,OlO
43,889 16.0
163,548 219,259 238,131' 13.4
135,698 208,796 250,242 - 5.2
16.9 42.4 37.2 34.1 53.9
17.3 12.0 - 6.6
8.6 19.8
White Females-Total Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 19 Ages 20 24
1,197,860 209,411 18,885 93,727 96,799
1,425,488 1,724,585 1,958,080
232,'495 338,633 356,000
22,748
31,908
29,613
112,313 150,724 158,436
97,434 156,001 167,951
19.0 11.0 20.5 19.8
0.7
21.0 45.7 40.3 34.2 60.1
13.5 5.1
- 7.2 5.1 7.7
Non~White Females Ages 14 - 24 Age .14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
558,051 107,500
10 ,655 50,527 46,318
591,715 101,014
11,515 51,235 38,264
634,294 136,432
15,102 68,535 52,795
808,900 176,262
14,276 79,695 82,291
6.0 - 6.0
8.1 1.4 -17.4
7.2 35.1 31. 2 33.8 38.0
27.5 29.2 - 5.5 16.3 55.9
Sources:
U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,Census of Population Reports for Georgia: 1950,Vol II, Part II, Ga. Table 51, 1960, PC (1)128 Ga., Table 16 and 1970, PC (1)-812 Ga. Table 20 Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, "State of Georgia, Projected Population January 1, 1980". (see appendix)
15
TABLE 2 POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES TOTAL AND SELECTED AGE GROUPS
BY RACE AND SEX 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980
AGES 14 TO 24
1950
1960
1970
Projected 1980
Percent Change 1950- 1960- 19701960 1970 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
150,697,361 24,237,623 2,139,197 10,616,598 11,481,828
179,323,175 26,759,046 2.739,042 13.219,243 10,800.761
203.211 ,926 39,536,728 4,095,359 19,070,348 16,371,021
222,769,000 45,195.000
3,698,000 20,589,000 20,908,000
19.0 10.4 28.0 24.5 -5.9
13.3 47.8 49.5 44.3 51. 6
9.6 14.3 -9.7
8.0 27.7
All Males Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
74,833,239 12,007,131
1,089,496 5.311,342 5.606,293
88,331.494 13,294,948
1,388,947 6,633,661 5,272.340
98,912,192 19,636,020
2,084,904 9,633,847 7.917.269
108,474,000 22,844,000 1,886,000 10,456,000 10.502,000
18.0 10.7 27.5 24.9 -6.0
12.0 47.7 50.1 45.2 50.2
9.7 16.3 -9.5
8.5 32.6
All White Males
67,129.192 78,367,149 86,720,987
INA
Ages 14 - 24
10,642,301 11.695,754 17,011,706
INA
Age 14
953.694 1.212,839 1,779,616
INA
Ages 15 - 19
4.685,825 5,837,093 8,291,270
INA
Ages 20 - 24
5.002.782 4,645.822 6,940,820
INA
16.7 10.7 INA 9.9 45.5 INA
27.2 46.7 INA 24.6 42.0 INA -7.1 49.4 INA
All Nonwhite Males 7,704.047 9,964.345 12,191,205
INA
Ages 14 - 24
1.364,830 1.599,194 2,624,314
INA
Age 14
135.802
176,108
305.288
INA
Ages 15 - 19
625.517
796,568 1,342,577
INA
Ages 20 - 24
603,511
626.518
976,449
INA
29.3 22.3 INA 17.2 64.1 INA 29.7 73.4 INA 27.3 68.5 INA
3.8 55.9 INA
All Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
75.864 .122 12,230.492
1,049.701 5,305.256 5,875.535
90,991.681 13,464,098
1.350.095 6,585.582 5,528.421
104,299,734 19,900,708 2,010,455 9,436,501 8,453,752
114,295,000 22,350,000 1,812,000 10,132,000 10.406,000
19.9 10.1 28.6 24.1 -5.9
14.6 47.8 48.9 43.3 52:9
9.6 12.3 -9.9
7.4 23.1
All White Females 67,812.836 80,464,583 91,027,988
INA
Ages 14 - 24
10,734.108 11,768,773 17,126,101
INA
Age 14
913.008 1.172,680 1,706,004
INA
Ages 15 - 19
4,644,695 5,771.136 8,079,090
INA
Ages 20 - 24
5,176.405 4.824.957 7,341,007
INA
18.7 13.1 INA 9.6 45.5 INA
28.4 45.5 INA 24.3 40.0 INA -6.8 52.1 INA
All Nonwhite Females 8,051.286 10,527,098 13,271,746
INA
Ages 14 - 24
1,496,384 1,695,325 2,774,607
INA
Age 14
136,693
177,415
304,451
INA
Ages 15 - 19
660,561
814,446 1,357,411
INA
Ages 20 - 24
699,130
703,464 1.112,745
INA
30.8 26.1 INA 13.3 63.7 INA 29.8 71.6 INA 23.3 66.7 INA
0.6 58.2 INA
INA- Information not available Note - Items May Not Add Due to Rounding Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population, 1970,
PC(1)-B1, United States SUlnmary, Table 52. 1960. Vol. 1 pt. 1 United States Summary Table 156, 1950, Vol. II pt. 2. United States Summary Table 38. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports Population Estimates and Projections: Projections of the Population ~ the United States ~ Age ~nd Sex,1975 _~o 2000. with Extensions of Total Population ~~ 2025, Series P-25, No. 541.
16
TABLE 3 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION IN GEORGIA FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980,
AGES 14 TO 24
1950
1960
1970
Projected 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
Number Percent Number
3,444,578 100.0 3,943,116
628,279 18.2 671,593
60,280 1.7
68,828
291,806 8.5 331,554
276,193 8.0 271. 211
Percent Number Percent Number
100.0 4,589,575 100.0 5,344,847
17.0 955,222 20.8 1,063,655
1.7
95,702 2.1
89,525
8.4 442,571 9.6 477,530
6.9 416,949 9.1 496,600
Percent 100.0 19.9 1.7 8.9 9.3
All Males Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1,688,667 311,368 30,740 147,552 133,076
49.0 9.0 0.9 4.3 3.9
1,925,913 338,084 34,565 168,006 135,513
48.8 8.6 0.9 4.3 3.4
2,230,696 480,087 48,622 223,312 208,153
48.6 10.5
1.1 4.9 4.5
2,577,867 531,393 45,636 239,399 246,358
48.2 9.9 0.9 4.5 4.6
Nhite Males-Total
Ages 14 - 24
Age 14
Ages 15 - 19
- Ages 20 24
1,182,717 215,193 20,135 99,528 95,530
34.3 6.2 0.6 2.9 2.8
1,391,735 240,852 23,109 116,895 100,848
35.3 6.1 0.6 3.0 2.6
1,666,657 350,741 33,329 156,829 160,583
36. 3 7.6 0.7 3.4 3.5
1,872,844 359,387 31,350 160,812 167,225
35.0 6.7 0.6 3.0 3.1
~onwhite Males-Total Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
505,950 96,175 10,605 48,024 37,546
14.7 2.8 0.3 1.4 1.1
534,178 97,232 11,456 51,111 34,665
13.5 2.5 0.3 1.3 0.9
564,039 129,346
15,293 66,483 47,570
12.3 2.8 0.3 1.4 1.0
705,023 172,006
14,286 78,587 79,133
13.2 3.2 0.3 1.5 1.5
HI Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1,755,911 316,911 29,540 144,254 143,117
51.0 9.2 0.4 4.2 4.2
2,017,203 333,509 34,263 163,548 135,698
51. 2 8.5 0.9 4.1 3.4
2,358,879 475,135 47,080 219,259 208,796
51.4 10.4
1.0 4.8 4.5
2,766,980 532,262 43,889 238,131 250,242
51.8 10.0
0.8 4.5 4.7
~ite Females-Total
Ages 14 - 24
Age 14
- Ages 15 19
Ages 20 - 24
1,197,860 209,411 18,885 93,727 96,799
34.8 6.1 0.5 2.7 2.8
1,425,488 232,495 22,748 112,313 97,434
36.2 5.9 0.6 2.8 2.5
1,724,585 338,703 31,978 150,724 156,001
37.6 7.4 0.7 3.3 3.4
1,958,080 356,000 29,613 158,436 167,951
36.6 6.7 0.6 3.0
. 3.1
~onwhite Females-Total
Ages 14 - 24
Age 14
Ages 15 - 19
- Ages 20 24
558,051 107,500
10,655 50,527 46,318
16.2 3.1 0.3 1.5 1.3
591,715 101,014
11,515 51,235 38,264
15.0 2.6 0.3 1.3 1.0
634,294 136,432
15,102 68.535 52,795
13.8 3.0 0.3 1.5 1.2
808,900 176,262
14,276 79,695 82,291
15.1 3.3 0.3 1.5 1.5
lote: Items May Not Add Due to Rounding.
,ources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population, Reports for Georgia: 1950, Vol. II, Part II, Ga. Table 51, 1960, PC(1)-12B Ga. Table 16J Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, "State of Georgia, Projected Population,January 1, 1980". (see appendix)
17
TABLE .:. PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION
IN THE UNITED STATES FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 &~D PROJECTED 1980 AGES 14 TO 24
1950
1960
1970
Proj ect ed 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
All :'!a1es Ages 14 - 2':' A 6 l: 1... AgeS 15 - 1ij Ases 20 - .:::.
Number 150,697,361
24,237,623 2,139,197
10,616,598 11,481,828
Percent 100.0 16.1 1.4 7.0 7.6
74,833,239 12,007,131
1,089, c,<j6 5,311,342 5,606,293
4'1.7
8.0 0.7 3.5 3.7
Numher 179,323,175
26,759,046 2,739,042
13,219,243 10,800,761
Percent 100.0 14.9 1.5 7.4 6.0
88,331,49.'. 13,294,9-+8
1,388,947 6,633,661 5,272,340
49.3 7.4 0.8 3. 7 2.9
Number 203,211,926
39,536,728 4,095,359 19,070,348 16,371,021
98,912,192 19,('\)6,020
2.,084,90":' 9,633,8":'7 7,917,269
Percent 100.0 19.5 2.0 9.4 8.1
- 4' G", . /
9.7 1.0
4. 7 3.9
Number 22':,769,000 45,195,000
3,698,000 20,589,000 20,908,000
108.471 ,000 _)2,844,000 L,886,000 10,456,000 10,502,000
Percent 100.0 20.3 1.7 9.2 9.4
48.7 10.3
0.8 4.7 4.7
All White MaleS
,.......
Ages 14 - 2':'
Age 14
Ages 15 - 13
Ages 20 - ::::.
67,129,192 44.5
78,367,149 43.7
86,720,987 42.7
INA
INA
10,642,301
7.1
11,695,754
6.5
17,011,706
8.4
INA
INA
953,694
0.6
1,212,839
0.7
1,779,616
0.9
INA
INA
4,685,825
3.1
5,837,093
3.3
8,291,270
4.1
INA
INA
5,002,782
3.3
4,645,822
2.6
6,940,820
3.4
INA
INA
All Nomlhite ;'!ales
7,704,047
5.1
9,964,345
5.6
12,191,205
6.0
INA
INA
Ages 14 - 24
1,364,830
0.9
1,599,194
0.9
2,624,314
1.3
INA
INA
Age 14
135,802
0.1
176,108
0.1
305,288
0.2
INA
INA
Ages 15 - 19
625,517
0.4
796,568
0.4
1,342,577
0.7
INA
INA
Ages 20 - 24
603,511
0.4
626,518
0.3
976,449
0.5
INA
INA
All Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
75,864,122 12,230,492
1,049,701 5,305,256 5,875,535
50.3 8.1 0.7 3.5 3.9
90,991,681 13,464,098
1,350,095 6,585,582 5,528,421
50.7 7.5 0.8 3. 7 3.1
104,299,734 19,900,708 2,010,455 9,436,501 8,453,752
51. 3 9.8 1.0 4.6 4.2
114,295,000 22,350,000 1,812,000 10,132,000 10,406,000
51. 3 10.0
0.8 4.5 4.7
TABLE 4 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980
AGES 14 TO 24
continued
All White Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
All Nonwhite Females Ages 14 - 24 Age 14 Ages 15 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
1950 Number Percent 67,812,836 45.0 10,734,108 7.1
913,008 0.6 4,644,695 3.1 5,176,405 3.4
8,051,286 5.3 1,496,384 1.0
136,693 0.1 660,561 0.4 699,130 0.5
1960 Number Percent 80,464,583 44.9 11,768,773 6.6 1,172,680 0.7 5,771,136 3.2 4,824,957 2.7
10,527,098 5.9 1,695,325 0.9 177,415 0.1 814,446 0.5 703,464 0.4
1970 Number Percent 91,027,988 44.8 17,126,101 8.4 1,706,004 0.8 8,079,090 4.0 7,341,007 3.6
13,271,746 6.5 2,774,607 1.4 304,451 0.1 1,357,411 0.7 1,112,745 0.5
Projected
1980
Number Percent
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA - Information Not Available
Note: Items May Not Add Due to Rounding
Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census. Census of Population, 1970 PC(1)-B1 United States
~
'"
Summary Table 50, 1960 Vol. I, pt. 1. United States Summary Table 156, 1950 Vol. II, pt. 1. United States Summary Table 94. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Current
Population Reports - Population Estimates and Projections, "Projecti~ns of the Population of the
United States by Age and Sex 1975 to 2000, with Extensions of total population to 2025", Series
P-25, No. 541, Issued February, 1975
TABLE 5 POPULATION OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, TOTAL AND SELECTED
AGE GROUPS BY RACE AND SEX - 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980, AGES 14 TO 21 (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS)
Population Group
1950
1960
1970
Projected
Percent Change
1980
1950- 1960- 1970-
1960 1970 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
3,438.7 460.5 118.2 117.5 224.8
3,942.9 512.8 140.1 140.9 231.8
4,589.6 710.9 189.0 177.9 344.0
5,344.8 756.4 185.0 191. 0 380.4
14.7 11.4 18.5 19.9
3.1
16.4 38.6 34.9 26.3 48.4
16.5 6.4
-2.1 7.4
10.6
All Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,681. 2 231.4 59.7 59.9 111.8
1,925.9 258.5 71.2 71.4 115.9
2,228.7 358.5 96.1 90.1 172.3
2,577.8 383.5 93.5 95.7 194.3
14.6 11.7 19.3 19.2
3. 7
15.7 38.7 35.0 26.2 48.7
15.7 7.1
-2.7 6.2
12.8
White Males-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,174.2 157.6 39.1 40.2 78.3
1,392.0 181.0 48.7 49.3 83.0
1,668.0 255.4 66.3 62.7 126.4
1,872.8 259.0 63.5 64.3 131. 2
18.5 14.8 24.6 22.6
6.0
19.8 41.1 36.1 27.2 52.3
12.3 1.4
-4.2 2.1 3.8
Nonwhite Males-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
507.0 73.8 20.6 19.7 33.5
533.9 77.5 22.5 22.1 32.9
560.7 103.1
29.8 27.4 45.9
705.0 124.5
30.0 31.4 63.1
5.3 5.0 9.2 12.2 -1.8
5.0 33.0 32.4 24.0 39.5
25.7 20.8
0.7 14.6 38.1
All Females Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,757.5 229.1 58.5 57.7 112.9
2,017.0 254.3 68.9 69.5 115.9
2,360.9 352.4 92.8 88.3 171. 3
2,767.0 382.1 91. 5 95.3 195.3
14.8 11.0 17.8 20.5
2.7
17.1 38.6 34.7 27.1 47.8
17.2 8.4
-1.4 7.9
14.0
White Females-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,199.6 150.8 37.8 37.3 75.7
1,426.9 175.8 46.1 47.8 81.9
1,728.9 244.3 63.1 59.9 121.8
1,958.1 255.2 61. 3 63.4 130.5
18.9 16.6 22.0 28.2
8.2
21.2 39.2 36.9 25.3 48.7
13.3 4.2 -2.9 5.8 7.1
Nonwhite Females-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
557.9 78.3 20. 7 20.4 37.2
591. 0 78.5 22.8 21. 7 34.0
632.0 107.6
29.8 27.9 49.9
808.9 126.9
30.2 31. 9 64.8
5.9 0.3 10.1 6.4 -8.6
6.9 37.1 30.7 28.6 46.8
28.0 17.9
1.3 14.3 29.9
Sources:
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census ~ Population Reports for Georgia: 1950, Vol. II, Part II Ga. Table 51, 1960 PC(1)-12D
Ga. Table 94 and 1970 PC(1)-B12 Ga. Table 19 - Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, "State of Georgia,Projected Population/January I, 1980"
20
TABLE 6 POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES TOTAL AND SELECTED AGE GROUPS
BY RACE AND SEX FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980
AGES 14 TO 21
1950
1960
1970
Projected 1980
Percent Change 1950- 1960- 19701960 1970 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 15 Ages 16 17 Ages 18 21
150,216,110 17,246,150
4.267.395 4,173.735 8.805,020
179,325,657 20,428,540 5,550.090 5,710,667 9,167,783
203,211,926 29,984,475 8,124,393 7,714,995 14,145,087
222,769,000 . 32,850,000
7,605,000 8,148,000 17,097,000
19.4 18.5 30.1 36.8
4.1
13.3 46.8 46.4 35.1 54.3
9.6 9.6 -6.4 5.6 20.9
All Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
74,200,085 8.580,530 2,168,530 2,109,000 4,303,000
88,303,167 10,250,636
2,837,911 2,906,448 4,506,277
98,912,192 14,985,205
4,138,547 3,924,526 6,922,132
108,474, 000 16,679,000 3,877,000 4,155,000 8,647,000
19.0 19.5 30.9 37.8
4.7
12.0 46.2 45.8 35.0 53.6
9.7 11. 3 -6.3
5.9 24.9
All White Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
66,529,390 78,347,769 86,720,987
INA
7,591,160 9,014,435 12,902,958
INA
1,907,400 2,482,415 3,538,194
INA
1,854,805 2,563,192 3,375,407
INA
3.828,955 3,968,828 5,989,357
INA
17.8 10.7 INA 18.7 43.1 INA 30.1 42.5 INA 38.2 31. 7 INA
3.7 50.9 INA
All Nonwhite Males
7,670,695 9,955,398 12,191,205
INA
Ages 14 - 21
989,370 1,236,200 2,082,247
INA
Ages 14 15
261.130
355,495
600,353
INA
Ages 16 17
254.195
343,256
549,119
INA
Ages 18 21
474,045
537,449
932,775
INA
29.8 22.5 INA 24.9 68.4 INA 36.1 68.9 INA 35.0 60.0 INA 13.4 73.6 INA
All Females Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
76.016,025 8.665,620 2,098,865 2,064,735 4,502,020
91,022,490 10,177,904
2,712,179 2,804,219 4,661,506
104,299,734 14,999,270 3,985,846 3,790,469 7,222,955
114,295,000 17,072,000 3,728,000 3,994,000 8,450,000
19.7 17 .5 29.2 35.8
3.5
14.6 47.4 47.0 35.2 54.9
9.6 7.8 -6.5 5.4 17.0
All White Females
67.948,975 80,489,910 91,027,988
INA
Ages 14 - 21
7.596.420 8,904,581 12,846,057
INA
Ages 14 - 15
1,830,415 2,360,317 3,387,891
INA
Ages 16 - 17
1,800,220 2,465,583 3,244,345
INA
Ages 18 - 21
3,965,785 4.078,681 6,213,821
INA
18.5 13.1 INA 17.2 44.3 INA
28.9 43.5 INA 37.0 31.6 INA
2.8 52.3 INA
All Nonwhite Females 8.067.050 10,532,580 13,271,746
INA
Ages 14 - 21
1.069.200 1,273,323 2,153,213
INA
Ages 14 15
268,450
351,862
597,955
INA
Ages 16 17
264,515
338,636
546,124
INA
Ages 18 21
536.235
582,825 1,009,134
INA
30.6 26.0 INA 19.1 69.1 INA 31.1 69.9 INA
28.0 61. 3 INA 8.7 73.1 INA
INA - Information Not Available
Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population, 1970 PC(l)-Bl United States Summary Table 50, 1960 Vol. I pt. 1. United States Summary Table 156, 1950 Vol II, pt. 1. United States Summary Table 94. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports Population Estimates and Projections, "Projections of the Population of the United States by Age and Sex, 1975 to 2000, with Extensions of Total Population to 2025", Series P-25, No. 541, Issued February, 1975.
21
TABLE 7 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION IN GEORGIA FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980, AGES 14 TO 21
(IN THOUSANDS)
1950
1960
1970
Projected 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
Number PE>rcent 3,438.7 100.0
460.5 13.4 118.2 3.4 117.5 3.4 224.8 6.5
Number Percent 3,942.9 100.0
512.8 13.0 140.1 3.6 140.9 3.6 231.8 5.9
Number Percent 4,589.6 100.0
710.9 15.5 189.0 4.1 177.9 3.9 344.0 7.4
Number Percent 5,344.8 100.0
756.4 14.2 185.0 3.5 191.0 3.6 380.4 7.1
All Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,681.2 231.4 59.7 59.9 111.8
48.9 6.7 1.7 1.7 3.3
1,925.9 258.5 71.2 71.4 115.9
48.8 6.6 1.8 1.8 2.9
2,228.7 358.5 96.1 90.1 172.3
48.6 7.8 2.1 2.0 3.8
2,577.8 383.5 93.5 95.7 194.3
48.2 7.2 1.7 1.8 3.6
White Males-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,174.2 157.6 39.1 40.2 78.3
34.2 4.6 1.1 1.2 2.3
1,392.0 181.0 48.7 49.3 83.0
35.3 4.6 1.2 1.3 2.1
1,668.0 255.4 66.3 62.7 126.4
36.3 5.6 1.4 1.4 2.8
1,872.8 259.0 63.5 64.3 131.2
35.0 4.8 1.2 1.2 2.5
Nonwhite Males-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
507.0 73.8 20.6 19.7 33.5
14.7 2.1 0.6 0.6 0.9
533.9 77 .5 22.5 22.1 32.9
13.5 2.0 0.6 0.6 0.8
560.7 103.1
29.8 27.4 45.9
12.2 2.2 0.6 0.6 1.0
705.0 124.5
30.0 31.4 63.1
13.2 2.3 0.6 0.6 1.2
All Females Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,757.5 229.1
38.5 57.7 112.9
51.1 6.7 1.7 1.7 3.3
2,017.0 254.3 68.9 69.5 115.9
51. 2 6.4 1.7 1.8 2.9
2,360.9 352.4 92.9 87.8 171. 7
51.4 7.7 2.0 1.9 3.7
2,767.0 382.1 91.5 95.3 195.3
51.8 7.1 1.7 1.8 3.7
White Females-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1,199.6 150.8 37.8 37.3 75.7
34.9 4.4 1.1 1.1 2.2
1,426.0 175.8 46.1 47.8 81.9
36.2 4.5 1.2 1.2 2.1
1,728.9 244.8 63.1 59.9 121.8
37.7 5.3 1.4 1.3 2.7
1,958.1 255.2 61.3 63.4 130.6
36.6 4.8 1.1 1.2 2.4
Nonwhite Females-Total Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
557.9 78.3 20.7 20.4 37.2
16.2 2.3 0.6 0.6 1.1
591.0 78.5 22.8 21. 7 34.0
15.0 2.0 0.6 0.6 0.8
632.0 107.6
29.8 27.9 49.9
13.8 2.3 0.6 0.6 1.1
808.9 126.9
30.2 31. 9 64.8
15.1 2.4 0.6 0.6 1.2
Note: Items May Not Add Due to Rounding. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population, Reports
for Georgia: 1950, Vol. II, Part II, Ga. Table 51, 1960 PC(1)-12D Ga. Table 94 and 1970 PC(1)-B12 Ga. Table 19. Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, "State of Georgia Projected Population January 1, 1980".
(see appendix)
22
TABLE 8 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF TRE TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION IN TRE UNITED STATES FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980
AGES 14 TO 21
1950
1960
1970
Projected 1980
Total Population Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
Number 150,216,110
17,246,150 4,267,395 4,173,735 8,805,020
Percent
100.0 11.5 2.8 2.8 5.9
Number 179,325,657
20,428,540 5,550,090 5,710,667 9,167,783
Percent 100.0 11.4 3.1 3.2 5.1
Number 203,211,926
29,984,475 8,124,393 7,714,995
14,145,087
Percent 100.0 14.8 4.0 3.8 7.0
Number Percent 222,769,000 100.0
32,850,000 14.7 7,605,000 3.4 8,148,000 3.7
17,097,000 7.7
All Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
74,200,085 8,580,530 2,168,530 2,109,000 4,303,000
49.4 5.7 1.4
1..4 2.9
88,303,167 10,250,636
2,837,911 2,906,448 4,506,277
49.2 5.7 1.6 1.6 2.5
98,912,192 14,985,205
4,138,547 3,924,526 6,922,132
48. 7 7.4 2.0 1.9 3.4
108,474,000 16,679,000
3,877,000 4,155,000 8,647,000
48.7 7.5 1.7 1.9 3.9
All White Males
Ages 14 - 21
N
w
Ages 14 - 15
Ages 16 - 17
Ages 18 - 21
66,529,390 7,591,160 1,907,400 1,854,805 3,828,955
44.3 5.1 1.3 1.2 2.5
78,347,769 9,014,435 2,482,415 2,563,192 3,968,828
43.7 5.0 1.4 1.4 2.2
86,720,987 12,902,958
3,538,194 3,375,407 5,989,357
42.7 6.3 1.7 1.7 2.9
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
All Nonwhite Males Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
7,670,695
5.1
989,370
0.7
261,130
0.2
254,195
0.2
474,045
0.3
9,955,398
5.6
12,191,205
6.0
1,236,200
0.7
2,082,247
1.0
355,495
0.2
600,353
0.3
343,256
0.2
549,119
0.3
537,449
0.3
932,775
0.5
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
INA
All Females Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
76,016,025 8,665,620 2,098,865 2,064,735 4,502,020
50.6 5.8 1.4 1.4 3.0
91,022,490 10,177,904
2,712,179 2,804,219 4,661,506
50.8 5.7 1.5 1.6 2.6
104,299,734 14,999,270 3,985,846 3,790,469 7,222,955
51. 3 7.4 2.0 1.9 .3.6
114,295,000 16,172,000 3,728,000 3,994,000 8,450,000
51. 3 7.3 1.7 1.8 3.8
TABLE 8
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE TOTAL AND YOUTH POPULATION
IN THE UNITED STATES FOR 1950, 1960, 1970 AND PROJECTED 1980
AGES 14 TO 21
continued
All White Females Ages 14 - 21 Ages 14 - 15 Ages 16 - 17 Ages 18 - 21
1950
Number 67,948,975
7,596,420 1,830,415 1,800,220 3,965,785
Percent 45.2 5.1 1.2 1.2 2.6
1960
Number 80,489,910
8,904,581 2,360,317 2,465,583 4,078,681
Percent 44.9 5.0 1.3 1.4 2.3
1970
Number 91,027,988 12,846,057
3,387,891 3,244,345 6,213,821
Percent 44.8 6.3 1.7 1.6 3.1
Projected 1980
Number INA INA INA INA INA
Percent INA INA INA INA INA
All Nonwhite Females 8,067,050
5.4
10,532,580
5.9
13,271,746
6.5
INA
INA
Ages 14 - 21
1,069,200
0.7
1,273,323
0.7
2,153,213
1.1
INA
INA
Ages 14 - 15
268,450
0.2
351,862
0.2
597,955
0.3
INA
INA
Ages 16 - 17
264,515
0.2
338,636
0.2
546,124
0.3
INA
INA
Ages 18 - 21
536,235
0.1
582,825
0.3
1,009,134
0.5
INA
INA
INA - Information Not Available
Note: Items May Not Add Due to Rounding.
N -l:-
Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census 2i Population, 1970 PC(l)-Bl
United States Summary Table 50, 1960 Vol. pt. 1. United States Summary Table 156, 1950
Vol. II, pt. 1. United States Summary Table 94. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of
the Census, Current Population Reports - Population Estimates and Projections, "Projections
of the Population of the United States by Age and Sex, 1975 to 2000, with Extensions of
Total Population to 2025", Series P-25, No. 541, Issued February, 1975
YOUTH L r; TH !', LAHOI{ FORCE
f,:llJ.ptUJ'lllL'nL dnd Uncmployme!1t of Youth in GfCyr:K!9- and the UIl!t;~9 .?tat~ 1960 to 1976
Jorom 1960 III ltl/i) till' per(,l'lit'l~;l' of 16 ,lIld 19 year old youths in the ('ivil i:lll Lahl,r 1,lr'l' has be'en steadily il\creasing in both the United States
C;"(' Tab Lc':,; q and HJ). TIll' Jlvn'cl1tagc in the national civilian labor [orn' ill 1YhO. 11)70 and LY7b was sl ight1y morl' than in Georgia. It is inLert'stjll~; Ltl !lUll', however, thal thougl) both white males and females in the nation and Cl"'rt',ia h,ld slightly increasl'd as a percentage of the civilian labor [orL'l', th,ore was Vt'ry 1itl1. llr [\l) increase in the nonwhite youth percentage.
The SalTH' fldL U'! 11 WdS also trilL' fur the percent of employed youth. In both the UnitL'd St,ll.'s and Georgia, tlw perl'cnt of 16 to 19 year olds employed, steadily inc n,;[;,'d f I'um 1960 tu L976. A sl ightly higher percent were employed f,)r thl' nilt ion t hall [or Ceorgia in 1970 and .1976. It is also evident that the major inCrl'a~;l' in L'lilployed youth WdS among white males and females, whereas the pt'rcl'l\ta~',L' III "lIlp I (\vet! nonwh ite youths actually decreased in Georgia from 1960 La 19/6 dllll rl'l1laillVd thl' same for thl' nation.
As onl' lllif~ilt l':-:pL'Ct, LllL' tHll'mpllIVllll'nt rate [or all 16 to 19 year olds in bllth (;eorgia ;Illd till' Llllil,'d Statl": Irlllll 1960 to 1976 was substantially higher than the Illll'lllpi"vl1H'llt r,Il,' for tit" luLill population. The reasons for much of this Itiglt UIWll1p]"yllll'lll ,Ire disl'usscd at the beginning of this report. From 1960 tll I Y]O till' till 'llIpl.)yllll'nt rdtl' fur all 16 to 19 year aIds was lower in Ceorgia than tl\!' II,ILi'Hl and dld ll"t L'lwnge a great de<.ll in either Georgia or tIlt' Unitl'U SLIll'';. li<1Wl'VL't', lr<11l1 1970 lo 1976 the youth unemployment rate incu'dsl'd Jt"II\\;ILi,.li Iv I,Ji1l1 .l 1',1Ili(,11J;1l~1y Large growth in Georgia.
)I
For' white 1b to Lt) yC'il r olds from 1960 to 1970. the unemployment rate for both the United States and Georgia either increased very little or decreased. In contrast. the nonwhite 16 to 19 year olds' unemployment rate substantially increased ill both Georgia and the United States. A large part of this rate increase for nonwhites was due to a growth in the unemployment rate among nonwhite females.
Between 1970 and 1976 the unemployment rate for both 16 and 19 year olds and the t,'ta1 population greatly increased, particularly for youths in Georgia. The unemployment rate in Georgia more than doubled for both white and nonwhite youth. Though the rates in the nation for both white and nonwhite youth grew substantially, there was a greater increase for nonwhite than white youth. This very large increase for the state may be in part due to the methodology IISl'd by the Bureau of Labor Statistics for the 1976 data as compared to the 1960 and 1970 data which were taken from the census.
It is important to note that the unemployment rates of nonwhite 16 and 19 year olds for the United States in 1960, 1970 and 1976 and for Georgia in 1970 and 1976 were substantially higher than the rates for white 16 and 19 year 01ds. Furthermore, frum 1960 to 1976 in both Georgia and the nation. the disparity between the white and nonwhite unemployment rates increased substantially. Even in good economic times youth, particularly nonwhite youth, have difficultv findin~ il joh, l']h"'11 il rc('('ssion hits. young people ~ especially nonwhites, are the ones who suifer more .than the general labor force.
Ym.lth l'grtJCipin)nll. in the Labor Forc_t' in Georgia and the United StJ!J:,es t960 ~o Prol~cted t~79 and 1980
In this section an attempt has been made to compare the participation rates of individuals 16 to 24 years oE age from 1960 to projected 1979 and
26
1980 in both the nation and Georgia. (See Tables 11 and 12). Unfortunately, projected 1979 data has to be used for Georgia due to the unavailability of projected 1980 data.
From 1960 to 1970 the participation rates for Georgia and the nation for those 16 and over and 16 to 24 increased somewhat but not a great deal. Though there were overall increases, differences were found between participation rates of males and females and whites and nonwhites. From 1970 to projected 1979 in Georgia, there were increases in the participation rates for all those 16 and over and 16 to 24. These increases were exhibited for whites, nonwhites, males and females. In contrast, there is projected to be only a slight increase in the national participation rate for those 16 and over and a decrease in the rate for 16 to 24 year olds.
The male population 16 and over and 16 to 24 in both the United States and Georgia suffered a participation rate decrease from 1960 to 1970. This reduction was much larger for nonwhite than white males. For both white and nonwhite males, the participation rates for the 16 to 24 year olds were ,substantially less than for the 16 year old and over category.
The participation rates for females, both white and nonwhite, showed quite a different pattern. In both the United States and Georgia from 1960 to 1970, the female participation rates for both the 16 and over and 16 to 24 age categories showed moderate to substantial increases. Futhermore, the rates in both Georgia and the United States for the 16 to 24 year old white females were greater than for the 16 and over age group. These increases, particularly among the young white female population, are a clear indication that women have become and will continue to be an increasing force in the labor market.
27
Though it is obvious that from 1960 to 1970 the greatest increase in the labor force participation was among females, males still comprised a greater percentage of the labor force than females. The participation rates in Georgia for 1960 and 1970 for all race, sex, and age categories were less than for the nation. The one exception was white females 16 years and over who had a slightly higher participation rate in Georgia in both 1960 and 1970 than in the nation. This may be done to the high percent of women employed in the textile industry in Georgia.
From 1970 to projected 1979 in Georgia, the overall participation rate as well as the 16 to 24 year old rate will increase quite substantially. This is in definite contrast to the projected participation rates for the nation, from 1970 to projected 1980, which show a very slight increase for the overall rate and a slight decrease for 16 to 24 year olds. This increase for Georgia may be an indication of the State's economic growth.
There is projected to be a moderate amount of growth in participation rates for females and males 16 years old and over and a very large increase in participation rates for whites, ages 16 to 24 in Georgia. In contrast, a reduction of around one percent in the participation rates for white males and females 16 to 24 is projected for the nation.
On the other hand, in both Georgia and the nation, there is projected to be an increase in the participation rates of 16 to 24 year old nonwhites. While the participation rate increase for the nation will be between two and four percent, for Georgia the increase will be much more, about 15 percent for both males and females. These projected increases in participation rates may be an indication of a lessening of discrimination. For Georgia the particularly large increases may also be the result of the state's economic
28
growth. There may also be an indication of some difficulties between the methodology used by the state to derive the projected 1979 figures and the methodology used by the Bureau of the Census from which the 1960 and 1970 figures were taken.
Characteristics of Insured Unemployed Youth, Fourth Quarter 1977 and Third Quarter 1978
From fourth quarter 1977 to third quarter 1978, there was a decrease in the total number of insured unemployed. (See Tables 13 and 14). During the same time period, the percent of insured unemployed youth, including males, females, whites and nonwhites, increased. In 1977 and 1978, there was a shift in the relationship of the percent of unemployed female youth to unemployed male youth, but the relationship of unemployed white youth to unemployed nonwhite youth remained the same in both years.
The most significant change from 1977 to 1978 was the decrease in the total number of insured unemployed. However, the percent of insured unemployed under 25 was not reduced but increased for all youth and for both sexes and races. Possible reasons for the increase for this age group, in spite of a decline in the total number of unemployed, could be the reluctance of employers to hire young people and the laying off of youth before older workers. An additional reason for the increase could be the growth in available information about claimants. The percent of claimants for which age data was available was very small. Along with an increase in the percent of unemployed under 25, there was a decrease in the percent of claimants for which information was not available. So, the increase in insured unemployed youths may be the result of obtaining age data from more claimants.
29
From 1977 to 1978, there was an increase in the percent of both unemployed males and females under 25, with a greater increase for females than males. This may be the result of a greater reduction in the number of female than male claimants for which data was not available. However, in 1977 there was a greater percent of young unemployed males than females out of the total number of males and females. In 1978 the reverse was true. However, in neither 1977 or 1978 was the difference in the percent of unemployed males and females very great.
As in the case of all insured claimants under 25, the percent of insured unemployed white and nonwhite out of the total number of whites and nonwhites increased from 1977 to 1978. The increase in the percent of nonwhites under 25 was fairly substantial. As one might expect, in both 1977 and 1978 a greater percent of nonwhite than white youths were unemployed. By 1978, the disparity between the percent of unemployed white and nonwhite youth was much greater than in 1977.
30
TABLE 9 YOUTH IN THE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE BY AGE, RACE AND
SEX, EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT IN GEORGIA 1960, 1970 AND 1976
(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS)
1960
Percent of Total
1970
Percent of
Total
1976
Percent of Total
Total Civilian Labor Force Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
1,450 99 69 42 27 30 20 10
100.0 6.8 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.1 1.4 0.7
1,858 131 97 57 40 34
20 14
100.0 7.1 5.2 3.1 2.2 1.8 1.1 0.8
2,206 202 151
91 61 51 27 24
100.0 9.2 6.8 4.1 2.8 2.3 1.2 1.1
Employment Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
1,385 89 62 38 24 27 18 9
100.0 6.4 4.5 2.7 1.7 1.9 1.3 0.6
1,747 118 89 53 36 29 18 11
100.0 6.8 5.1 3.0 2.1 1.7 1.0 0.6
2,027 154 123 74 50 32 16 15
100.0 7.6 6.1 3.7 2.5 1.6 0.8 0.7
Unemployed Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
65 100.0
10
15.4
7 10.8
4
6.2
3
4.6
3
4.6
2
3.1
1
1.5
111 100.0
13
11. 7
8
7.2
4
3.6
4
3.6
5
4.5
2
1.8
3
2.7
179 100.0
48
26.8
29
16.2
18
10.1
12
6.7
19
10.6
10
5.6
9
5.0
Unemployment Rate Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
4.5 10.1 10.1
9.5 11.1 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.0 9.9 8.2
7.0 10.0 14.7 10.0 21.4
8.1 23.8 19.2 19.8 19.7 37.3 37.0 37.5
Note: Items may not add due to rounding. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population
reports for Georgia: 1960 PC(1)-12D, Table 115 and 1970 PC(1)-B12, Table 20 and PC(1)-D12 Table 164. Information for 1976 is based on data collected for the Bureau of Labor Statistics by the Bureau of the Census as paLt of the current population survey (CPS)
31
TABLE 10 YOUTH IN THE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE BY AGE, RACE AND SEX,
EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE UNITED STATES 1960, 1970 AND 1976
(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS)
1960
Percent of
Total
1970
Percent of
Total
1976
Percent of
Total
Total Civilian Labor Force Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
69,628 4,842 4,276 2,433 1,843
566 353 213
100.0 7.0 6.1 3.5 2.6 0.8 0.5 0.3
82,715 7,245 6,439 3,550 2,889 806 455 351
100.0 8.8 7.8 4.3 3.5 1.0 0.6 0.4
94,773 8,969 8,038 4,327 3,711
931 504 427
100.0 9.5 8.5 4.6 3.9 1.0 0.5 0.5
Employment Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
65,777 4,129 3,701 2,092 1,609
428 268 160
100.0 6.3 5.6 3.2 2.4 0.7 0.4 0.2
78,627 6,142 5,569 3,065 2,504 573 342 231
100.0 7.8 7.1 3.9 3.2 0.7 0.4 0.3
87,485 7,269 6,683 3,578 3,105 386 326 260
100.0 8.3 7.6 4.1 3.5 0.7 0.4 0.3
Unemployed Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
Unemployment Rate Ages 16 - 19 White Male Female Nonwhite Male Female
3,851 713 575 341 234 138 85 53
5.5 14.7 13.4 14.0 12.7 24.4 24.1 24.9
100.0 18.5 14.9 8.9 6.1 3.6 2.2 1.4
-
-
-
4,088 1,103
870 485 385 233 113 120
100.0 27.0 21. 3 11. 9 9.4 5.7 2.8 2.9
4.9 15.2 13.5 -
13.7 -
13.3 28.9 24.8 34.2 -
7,288 1,700 1,355
749 606 345 178 167
100.0 23.3 18.6 10.3 8.3 4.7 2.4 2.3
7.7 19.0 16.9 17.3 16.3 37.1 35.3 39.1
Note: Items may not add due to rounding. Sources: U.S. Department of Labor and U.S. Department of Health, Education and
Welfare, Employment a~d Training Report i the President, 1977, Table
A-3 and Table A-14.
32
Total-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
White ~~les-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
White Females-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
Nonwhite Males-Ages 16 & over (..oJ Ages 16 - 24 (..oJ Ages 16 - 19
Ages 20 - 24
Nonwhite Females-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
TABLE 11 PARTICIPATION RATES OF YOUTH IN GEORGIA BY AGE, RACE AND SEX
1960, 1970 A.~ PROJECTED 1919 (NUMBERS IN THOUSA.~S)
1960
1970
Total Population
2,549 533 262 271
Civilian Labor Force 1,434 256 99 157
Participation Rate 56.3 48.0 37.8 57.9
920
695
75.5
193
110
57.0
92
42
45.7
101
68
67.3
973
360
37.0
186
71
38.2
89
27
30.3
97
44
45.4
300
219
73.0
75
47
62.7
40
20
50.0
35
27
77.1
356
161
45.2
78
27
34.6
40
10
25.0
38
17
44.7
Total Population
3,123 766 349 417
Civilian Labor Force 1,805 381 131
250
Participation Rate 57.8 49.7
37.5 60.0
1,152
860
74.7
284
158
55.6
124
57
46.0
160
101
63.1
1,234
536
216-
127
120
_ 40
156
87
43.4
46.0 33.3 55.8
333
222
66.7
100
52
52.0
52
20
38.5
48
32
66.7
404
194
48.0
107
43
40.2
54
14
25.9
53
29
54.7
Projected 1979
Civilian
Total
Labor
Population Force
3,812 2,315
864
541
379
186
485
355
Partici?ati~n
Rate 62.3 62.6 49.1
73.2
1,350 292 127 165
1,034 216
77 139
76.6 74.0 60.6 84.2
1,460
709
48.6
292
160-
54.8
126
57
45.2
166
103
62.0
450
328-
137
92
62
29
75
63
72.9 67.2 46.8 84.0
551
304
129
71
50
22
79
49
55.2 55.0 44.0 62.0
Sources:
u.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of ~he Census,.Census of Population reports for Georgia: 1960 PC(1)-12B, Table 16 and
PC(1)-12D Table 115, 1970 PC(1)B12, Table 20 and PC(1)-D12 Table 164. Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, Georgia Annual Planning Information ~ Fiscal ~ 1979, Tables 2 and 4 and "Georgia Projected 1979 Labor Force'~
(see appendix)
Total-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
White }~les-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
~~ite Fer.41es-Ages 16 & over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19 Ages 20 - 24
Nonwhite Males-Ages 16 & over wAges 16 - 24 .p.. Ages 16 - 19
Ages 20 - 24
Nonwhite Females-Ages 16 &over Ages 16 - 24 Ages 16 - 19
Ages 20 - 24
TABLE 12
PARTICIPATIO~ RATES OF YOUT~ I~ ThE L~ITED STATES BY AGE, RACE Ah~ SEX 1960, 1970 A.~ PROJECTED 1980 (NLllBERS IN THOUSANDS)
1960
1970
Total Population
121,817 27,773 10,673 11,100
Civilian L.::.bor Fo::ce 72 ,104
12,720 5,223 7,497
Participation Rate
59.2 58.4 48.9 67.5
Total Population
142,366 32,259 15,082 17,177
Civilian Labor Force
85,903 19,915
7,644 12,271
Participation Rate
60.3 61. 7 50.7 71.4
53,408 9,668 4,763 4,905
44,.l19 7,171 2,801 4,370
82.6 74.2 58.8 89.1
61,271 14,207
6,614 7,593
48,835 10,394
3,901 6,493
79.7 73.2 59.0 85.5
55,871 9,472 4,630
4,8i12
20,091
~" 068 1,853 2,215
36.0 42.9 40.0 45.7
65,510 13,800
6,392 7,408
27,541 7,160 2,897 4,263
42.0 51.9 45.3 57.5
6,011 1,283
635 648
4,814 930 361 569
80.1 72.5 56.9 87.8
7,370 2,111
1,035 1,076
5,507 1,378
493 885
74.7 65.3 47.6 82.2
6,527 1,350
645 705
3,080 551 208 34,3
47.2 40.8 32.2 48.7
8,215 2,141 1,041
1.100
4,019 983 353 630
48.9 45.9 33.9 57.3
Pro1ect~d 1980
Civilian
Tocal
Labor ?arti::::.;:ation
- - - ~_ation Force 166,554 100,727
Rate E. (). 5
37,935
23,130
61. 0
16,938
8,344
49.3
20,997
14,736
70.4
70,997
56, ;374
79.:"
16,417 ,11,792
n.s
7,300
4,193
57.4
9,117
7,599
83.3
75,922 15,898
7,001 8,897
32,260
8,045 2,935 5,110
42.5
c,.. " .J\J.o
41.9 57.4
9,336 2,803 1,324 1,479
7,238 1,898
702 1,196
77 .5 67.7 53.0 80.9
10,299 2,817 1,313 1,504
4,855
1,395 514 881
47.1 49.5 39.1 5e.6
Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, U.S. Department of Health, tducation and Welfare, EmplOyment ~ Training Report f~f~e8ident, 1977,
Table E-4
Age Group and Horizontal Percent
All Clailllllnta Total Percent
Age 25 and under Percent
Age 22 to age 25 Percent
Age 21 and under Percent
INA
Percent w
V1
TABLE 13 AVERAGE INSL~D UNEXPLOYME~T.BY SEX, ~\CE AND SELECTED AGE CROUPS
STATE OF GEORGIA, FOURTH QUARTER 1977 (WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PERCENTAGE DISBRIBUTION)
Total Insured------Vertical
Unelllployed Percent
Kale Insured ---Vertical Unemployed Percent
Female Insured Vertical Unemployed Percent
!!hill
Insured Vertical Unemployed Percent
33,247
100.0
100.0 XXX
18,533 55.7
100.0
XXX
14,714 44.3
100.0
XXX
19,416 58.4
100.0
XXX
3,529 100.0
10.6
XXX
2,110 59.8
11.4
XXX
1,419 40.2
9.6
XXX
1,874 53.1
9.7
XXX
2,228 100.0
6.7
XXX
1,345 60.4
7.3 XXX
883 39.6
6.0
XXX
1,124 50.4
5.8
XXX
1,301 100.0
3.9 XXX
765 58.8
4.1 XXX
536 41.2
3.6
XXX
750 57.6
3.9
XXX
22,672
XXX
68.2
XXX
12,560 55.4
67.8
XXX
10.112 44.6
68.7
XXX
13.047 57.5
67.2
XXX
Nom.:hite Insured Vertical Une:&ployed Percent
13,831
100.0
41.6 XXX
1,655 46.9
12.0
XXX
1,104 49.6
8.0
XXX
551 42.4
4.0
XXX
9,625 42.5
69.6 XXX
INA- Information not available Source: Georgia Department of Labor, Employment Security Agency, Labor Information Systems, Georgia ~ Market Information ReView,
November. 1978. pp. 30 and 31.
Age G::oup and Horizontal Percent
All Claimants-Total Percent
Age 25 and under Percent
Age 22 to Age 25 Percent
Age 21 and under Percent
INA Percent
TABLE 14
AVERAGE INSURED UNEMPLOYMENT BY SEX, RACE A.~D SELECTED AGE GROUPS STATE OF GEORGIA, THIRD QUARTER 1978
(WITR VERTICAL ~~ HORIZONTAL PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION)
Total Insured Vertical Unemployed Percent
Male Insured-----Vertical
Unemployed Percent
Female Insured Vertical Unemployed Percent
\lll1 te
Insur~Vertical
Unemployed Percent
28,474 100.0
100.0
XXX
15,374 100.0 54.0 XXX
13,100 100.0 46.0 XXX
17,650 100.0 62.0 XXX
3,867 100.0
13.6 XXX
2,021 52.3
13.1 XXX
1,846 47.7
14.1
XXX
2,039 52.7
11. 6
XXX
2,172 100.0
7.6
XXX
1,155 53.2
7.5
XXX
1.017 46.8
7.8
XXX
1,093 50.3
6.2
XXX
1,695 100.0
6.0
XXX
866
5.6
51.1 XXX
829 48.9
6.3 XXX
946 55.8
5.4
XXX
16,997 100.0
59.7
XXX
9.576 56.3
62.3
XXX
7.421 43.7
56.6 XXX
10.678
60.5
62.8 XXX
Kor....hite Insl.:red Ve::'t~cal l.ulI:f-:!.oyed PerCE:nt
10,824 100.0 38.0 XXX
1,828 47.3
16.9 XXX
1.079 .49.7
10.0
XXX
749
6.9
44.2 XXX
6.319 37.2
58.4 XXX
W 0'
INA - Information not available.
Sourtes: Georgia Department of Labor. Employment Security Agency. Labor Information Systems, Georgia ~Market Information Review. November. 1978. pp. 30 and 31.
EDUCATION OF YOUTH IN GEORGIA, 1950 to 1970
Youth as High School Graduates, 1950 to 1970
From 1950 to 1970 there have been some fairly dramatic changes in the age, race and sex composition of those who have completed high school. (See Table 15). It is apparent that more nonwhites, women and older youths were completing high school in 1970 than in 1950.
From 1950 to 1970 the percent of the 16 to 24 year old population who had completed four years of high school just about doubled. There has been a decrease in the percent of 16 and 17 year old graduates but a doubling of the percent of 20 to 24 year aIds in the youth population completing high school. This may be the result of both an increasingly more demanding high school curriculum, and the return to high school of older youths who had dropped .out at an earlier age. In addition, the increase in the percent of nonwhite graduates in the youth population has been truly dramatic. In fact, the percent of nonwhites completing high school has gone from one or two percent in 1950 to just a few percentage points less than the percent of white graduates in 1970. It should also be noted that in all three decades, 1950, 1960 and 1970, female graduates ages 16 to 24 were a greater percentage of all the graduates than male graduates. This educational achievement by females may be due to the earlier maturation of females and to their greater amenability to school personnel. In addition, males are more likely than females to drop out of school to take a job.
37
It is quite evident that several major changes in the education of youth from 1950 to 1970 have taken place. Clearly young people are increasing their educational attainments. This is particularly true for both nonwhites and older youths, with women continuing their educational achievements. As more young people become increasingly educated, their job opportunities will most certainly grow.
Youth as College Graduates, 1950 to 1970
As in the case of high school graduates, there has been an increase from 1950 to 1970 in the percentage of college graduates in the 19 to 24 year old population. (See Table 16). Though there was a general increase of graduates, the greatest increase was among the 23 and 24 year olds. In 1950 both white males and females had about the same percent of 19 to 24 year olds as college graduates. This percent for both male and female declined slightly in 1960 but increased in 1970 to a little over 6 percent for both males and females. Among nonwhites 19 to 24 years old, the percent of college graduates is quite small, though there is clearly a greater percent of females than males. However, by 1970 the percent of 19 to 24 year old graduates had sharply increased for both males and females, though there is still a higher percent of female graduates than male.
As one might expect, the smallest percent of college graduates was found among the 19 and 20 year olds and the highest percent of graduates was among the 23 and 24 year olds. By 1970 the percent of 23 and 24 year olds who had completed college had doubled since 1950, whereas the 19 and 20 year olds graduates decreased. This pattern is also found to be true when broken down by specific race and sex groups. Both nearly doubled in percentage.
38
As in the case of high school graduates, we are finding graduation taking place among an increasingly older age group. The increase in older graduates may be due to the World War II baby boom, more rigorous college curriculums, and the return to school of veterans following completion of their military service.
The increase in high school and college graduates is evidence that the level of education should result in young people having greater career and job opportunities. As has been pointed out in this report, however, we may have developed and continue to develop an overeducated youth population.
39
TABLE 15
NUMBER AND PERCENT OF HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES IN GEORGIA
AGES 16 to 24 in 1950, 1960 and 1970
Completed 4 Yrs. of H. School
1950 Youth Graduates as Popu- % of Youth lation Population
Completed 4 Yrs. of H. School
1960 Youth Graduates as Popu- % of Youth 1ation Population
Completed 4 Yrs. of H. School
1970 Youth Graduates as Popu- % of Youth 1ation population
Total Ages 16-24 16-17 Yrs. Old 18-19 Yrs. Old 20-21 Yrs. Old 22-24 Yrs. Old
69,625 5,715
20,115 18,380 25,415
507,655 117,510 115,790 108,975 165,380
13.7 4.9
17.4 16.9 15.4
118,871 1,975
27,356 36,847 52,693
533,216 140,858 121,532 110,267 160,559
22.3 1.4
22.5 33.4 32.8
202,985 2,721
43,260 65,783 91,221
766,115 177,939 171,227 172,780 244,169
26.5
1.5 25.3 38.1 37.4
White Males 16-24 16-17 Yrs. Old 18-19 Yrs. Old 20-21 Yrs, Old 22-24 Yrs. Old
27,390 2,220 8,750 7,295 9,125
174,840 40,175 40,690 37,605 56,370
15.7 5.5
21.5 19.4 16.2
45,110 473
10,241 13,542 20,854
194,191 49,306 43,473 39,508 61,904
23.2 1.0
23.6 34.3 :33.7
68,951 739
13,153 23,096 31,963
284,395 62,675 61,137 65,296 95,287
24.2 1.2
21.5 35.4 33.5
White Females 16-24 39,840
.f>- 16-17 Yrs. Old 0 18-19 Yrs. Old
3,355 10,530
20-21 Yrs. Old 10,320
22-24 Yrs. Old 15,635
172,885 37,260 37,735 38,005 59,885
23.0 9.0
27.9 27.2 26.1
53,068 774
12,338 16,742 23,214
186,600 47,797 41,775 40,149 56,879
28.4 1.6
29.5 41. 7 40.8
84,535 1,082
18,729 26,109 38,615
275,549 59,896 59,652 62,139 93,862
30.7 1.8
31.4 42.0 41.1
Nonwhite Males 16 - 24 16-17 Yrs. Old 18-19 Yrs. Old 20-21 Yrs. Old 22-24 Yrs. Old
905
74,985
1.2
30
19,725
0.2
270
18,215
1.5
310
15,310
2.0
295
21,735
1.4
Nonwhite Females
16 - 24
1,490
84,945
1.8
16-17 Yrs. Old
110
20,350
0.5
18-19 Yrs. Old
565
19,150
3.0
20-21 Yrs. Old
455
18,005
2.5
22-24 Yrs. Old
360
27,390
1.3
8,740 304
1,972 2,817 3,647
74,902 22,069 17,980 14,893 19,960
11.7 1.4
11.0 18.9 18.3
11,953 424
2,805 3,746 4,978
77 ,523 21,686 18,304 15,717 21,816
15.4 2.0
15.3 23.8 22.8
21,980 331
4,672 7,268 9,709
99,525 27,432 24,523 21,408 26,162
27,519 569
6,706 9,310 10,934
106,646 27,936 25,915 23,937 28,858
22.1 1.2
19.1 33.9 37.1
25.8 2.0
25.9 38.9 37.9
Source:
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census 9f Population reports for Georgia: 1950, Vol II, Part II, Ga. Tables 51 and 64, 1960 PC (1) - 12D Ga., Table 94 and 102, and 1970 PC (1) B12 Ga., Table 19 and PC (1) - D12 Ga., Table 147
Total Ages 19-24 19-20 years old 21-22 years old 23-24 years old
White Males 19-24 19-20 years old 21-22 years old 23-24 years old
White Females 19-24 19-20 years old 21-22 years old 23-24 years old
Nonwhite Males 19-24
19-20 years old
21-22 years old
~
;-
23-24 years old
Nonwhite Females 19-24 19-20 years old 21-22 years old
23-24 years old
TABLE 16
NUMBER AND PERCENT OF COLLEGE GRADUATES IN GEORGIA AGES 19 to 24 in 1950, 1960 and 1970
Completed 4 yrli!. College
10,525 820 ---
3,980 5,725
1950
Youth Population
329.205 108,330 109,320 110,555
Graduates as %
of Youth
Population
3.2
0.8
3.6 5.2
Completed 4 yrs. College
9,493 186
2,904 6,403
1960
Graduates as %
Youth
of Youth
Population Population
32-9,055
2.9
114,372
0.2
106,919
2.7
107,764
5.9
Completed 4 yrs. College
25,787 423
8,591 16,773
1970
Graduates as
Youth
of Youth
Population Popula:;ion
500,906
5.1
172,727
0.2
172,65'
5.0
155,525
10.8
4,370
113,330
3.9
245
37,480
0.7
1,465
38,230
3.8
2,660
37,620
7.1
4,765
116,130
4.1
480
37,075
1.3
1,940
38,640
5.0
2,345
40,415
5.8
375
45,435
0.8
30
16,030
0.2
170
14,880
1.1
175
14,525
1.2
1,015
54,310
1.9
65
18,745
0.3
405
17,570
2.3
545
17,995
3.0
4,425
122,034
3.6
64
40,554
0.2
1,265
39,189
3.2
3,096
42,291
7.3
3,892
117,294
3.3
84
40,410
0.2
1,339'
39,315
3.4
2,469
37,569
6.6
364
43,304
0.8
0
16,357
0
85
13,625
0.6
279
13,322
2.1
812
46,423
1.7
38
17,051
0.2
215
14,790
1.5
559
14,582
3.8
11,940 189
3,815 7,936
11,605 143
4,046 7,416
785 44 263 478
1,457 47
467 943
190,629 63,459 66,474 60,696
185,694 60,938 64,614 60,142
59,251 23,058 19,761 16,432
65,332 25,272 21,805 18,255
6.3 0.:> 5.7 13.1
6.2 0.2 6.3 12.3
1.3 0.2 1.3 2.9
:.2 0.2 2.1 5.2
Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population report for Georgia. Vol. II, Part II, Georgia Tables 51 and 64, 1960 fC(1)-12D, Georgia Tables 94 and 102, and 1970 PC(1)-B12, Georgia Table 19 and PC(1)-D12, Georgia Table 147.
YOUTH APPLICANTS AT GEORGIA'S EMPLOYMENT SERVICE CENTERS
The data recorded by the Employment Security Automated Reporting System (ESARS) concerns individuals who have come to state job service centers seeking employment. Obviously, not all individuals looking for work come to state employment service centers. However, from the ESARS data we can glean information about the kind of youth who visit the job service centers, the kind of employment they are seeking, and the services they receive from the job service centers. It should be kept in mind, however, that ESARS defines youth as individuals under age 22.
In the following discussion of ESARS data an attempt has been made to compare data from fiscal year 1977 to fiscal year 1978. This was done in all cases except for the section on the "Occupations of Youth". Unfortunately, data on occupations for fiscal year 1978 were unavailable due to the conversion from the third edition of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles to the new fourth edition.
Occupations of Youth Applicants, September 1977
As one might expect, the jobs for which youth are qualified and in which they may have experience are those requiring the least amount of training and skill. (See Tables 17 and 18). Out of the nine major occupation divisions, a high percent of young people were found in farming, fishing and forestry, miscellaneous occupations, services, and clerical and sales work.
42
Though the actual number of youths found in farming, fishing and forestry was not large, it was the category with the largest percent of youth applicants in the total active file. Within this broad category the specific occupational group, gardening and groundkeeping, had a very high percent of youth applicants. In fact, slightly over 40 percent of the applicants in this occupational group were under age 22.
The next highest percent of young people were in the miscellaneous occupational category. Within this category, a fairly substantial percent of the youth applicants were found in moving and storing and packaging and material handling occupations.
Many youth applicants were also in the service and clerical divisions. Service occupations which have over one third of their total applicants as youth are nursemaid, waiter and waitress, chef and cook in small hotels and restaurants, kitchen worker, and miscellaneous personal service worker. In the clerical division, a particularly high percent of youth applicants were cashiers.
It is quite clear that youth were mainly found in occupations requiring little or no skill or training. This was not only indicated by the above occupational descriptions but also by the very high percent of young people who were given an entry level occupational code (x-entry). To be coded at an entry occupational level shows that the applicant was not fully qualified to perform duties of a specific occupation On the basis of their Dotential qualifications (aptitude, interests or personality). An additional reason for finding young people in low level occupations, such as waiter, cashier, and kitchen helper is the adapatability of their jobs to part-time work which is often necessary for young people who are attending school.
43
Wages of Youth Applicants, September 1977 and September 1978
From the discussion on occupations it was found that most jobs in which youth are employed require little skill or training. (See Tables 19 and 20). In light of this fact, indication by ESARS data that youth receive low wages comes as no surprise.
The bulk of youth applicants in fiscal year 1977 (70%) earned wages between $2.30 to $2.49 per hour. In 1978 there appears to be some improvement in the wages of youth applicants. Most youth, about 70 percent, are earning between $2.65 and $2.99 per hour. There are still, however, a substantial number in 1978 earning in the low range of $2.30 to $2.64 per hour. From 1977 to 1978 there was a small increase in the percent earning more than $4.00 per hour. In 1977 only slightly more than two percent did so, while in 1978 three percent earned more than $4.00 per hour.
Minority and economically disadvantaged youth earn somewhat less than youth applicants as a whole. The average hourly wages paid to minority or economically disadvantaged youth was between six and nine cents lower than average paid to total youth in FY 1977. In FY 1978 there was an average of ten cents an hour difference in the wages for minority and economically disadvantage 20 and 21 year olds than for the wages for all 20 and 21 year olds. For those under 20 the difference was less, only four cents an hour. In 1977 about 81 percent of the poor and nonwhite youth earned between $2.30 and $2.49 per hour and by 1978 there was movement to a higher wage category with 81 percent earning between $2.65 to $2.99 per hour. At the same time, there was a moderate number of poor and nonwhite youth with earnings in a little higher wage range. In 1977 about five percent of minority race and
44
economically disadvantaged youth earned "etween $3.00 and $3.49 per hour with an increase in 1978 to nine percent in this wage range. Only a very small percent were in the highest wage categories. Just one percent in 1977 earned more than $4.00 per hour with an increase in 1978 to two percent.
In contrast to economically disadvantaged and minority youth, veterans earned substantially higher wages. In 1977 about 39 percent of the veterans under age 22 earned between $2.50 and $2.99 per hour but only 12 percent of all youth applicants were in this wage range. By 1978, 34 percent of veterans under age 22 had moved into the higher wage category of $3.00 to $3.49 per hour. However, only 14 percent of all youth fell into this wage range. Furthermore, in 1977 about 19 percent of young veterans earned more than $3.50 per hour with an increase by 1978 to about 25 percent earning in that wage range. There was also an increase from 1977 to 1978 in average hourly wages of 20 to 26 cents. Whether due to increased status or training, military experienc~ appears to result in greater earnings.
From 1977 to 1978 there was an increase in the average hourly wage for all youth applicants. The improvement in hourly wages is most probably due to inflation and the increase in the minimum wage.
45
TABLE 17 OCCUPATIONS OF YOUTH EMPLOYMENT SERVICE APPLICANTS
IN THE ACTIVE FILE AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER, 1977
Total
Total Active
File
101,646
Youth in Active File
24,236
Youth as % of Total Active
File by Category
Total Unfilled Openings
23.8
8,118
Total Applicants Per Unfilled
Opening
Youth Applicants -Per Unfilled
Opening
12.5
3.0
Professional Technical & Managerial
7,585
486
6.4
801
9.5
0.6
Professional, Technical
4,955
321
6.5
543
9.1
0.6
& Administrative
Managers & Officials N.E.C.
1,977
98
5.0
139
14.2
0.7
Miscellaneous Professional,
653
67
10.3
119
5.5
0.6
Technical & Managerial
Clerical and Sales Clerical
18,416
4,094
22.2
2,400
7.7
1.7
14,336
3,224
22.5
2,067
6.9
1.6
.r:-
Sales
'" Service
Domestic Service
4,080
870
21.3
333
12.3
2.6
22,985
5,181
22.5
1,106
20.8
4.7
4,330
456
10.5
116
37.3
3.9
Other Service
18,655
4,725
25.3
990
18.8
4.8
Farming, Fishing & Forestry
1,745
557
31. 9
281
6.2
2.0
Processing
3,042
549
18.0
190
16.0
2.9
Machine Trades
7,156
1,290
18.0
523
13.7
2.5
Benchwork
6,021
915
15.2
374
16.1
2.4
Structural
8,655
1,682
19.4
1,605
5.4
1.0
Miscellaneous Occupations
11,811
2,807
23.8
826
14.3
3.4
Motor Freight & Transportation
4,336
765
17.6
353
12.3
2.2
Packaging &Material Handling
6,840
1,946
28.5
429
15.9
4.5
Other Miscellaneous
635
96
15.1
44
14.4
2.2
X-entry Invalid Occupational Codes
12,182 2,048
5,852 823
48.0 40.2
0
0
12
171.0
0 68.6
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Table 96
Table 18 Occupational Categories of Total and Youth Employment Service Applicants
in the Active File at the End of September 1977 (Occupations listed with 100 or more youth applicants)
Youth as
Total
Youth
Total
Youth
Percent of
Total
Applicants
Applicants
Active Active
Total
Unfilled Per Unfilled Per Unfilled
DOT
File
File
Active File Openings
Opening
Opening
201
Secretaries
1,067
155
209
Stenography, typing filing
2,223
628
& related occupations,
N.E.C.
211
Cashiers
2,297
840
219
Computing & account-
2,981
567
recording occupations,
N.E.C.
222
Shipping & Receiving Clerks
684
108
223
Stock clerks & related
1,233
316
occupations
237
Receptionists & Information
503
139
.l:'-..J
Clerks
289
Salesmen & Salespersons,
829
162
Commodities, N.E.C.
290
Sales clerks
665
175
299
Merchandising occupations,
1,180
327
except salesmen, N.E.C.
306
Maids, domestic
3,457
225
307
Nursemaids
465
153
311
Waiters, waitresses, &
3,414 1,320
related food serving
occupations
313
Chefs & cooks, large hotels
1,250
138
& restaurants
314
Chefs & cooks, small hotels
981
321
& restaurants
318
Kitchen workers, N.E.C.
1,744
647
14.5 28.3
36.6 19.0
15.8 25.6 27.6 19.5 26.3 27.7
6.5 32.9 38.7
11.0 32.7 37.1
125 1,494
36 124
29 59 28 47 22 32
53 9
236
61 33 83
8.5 1.5
63.8 24.0
23.6 20.9 18.0 17.6 30.2 36.9 65.2 51. 7 14.5
20.5 29.7 21.0
1.2 0.4
23.3 4.6
3.7 5.4 5.0 3.4 8.0 10.2 4.2 17.0 5.6
2.3 9.7 7.8
DOT 323
355 359 381 382 407 421 525
oS:-
co 620
681 683 689 786 787 840
860 869
Table 18 - continued Occupational Categories of Total and Youth Employment Service Applicants
in the Active File at the End of September 1977
(Occupations listed with 100 or more youth applicants)
Total Active
File
Youth Active
File
Youth as Percent of
Total Active File
Total Unfilled Openings
Total Applicants Per Unfilled
Opening
Maids & housemen hotels,
2,110
338
16.0
63
33.5
restaurants, & related
establishments
Attendants, hospitals morgues 2,584
445
17.2
62
41.7
& related health services
Misc. Personal Service
767
250
32.6
19
40.4
Occupations N.E.C.
Porters & Cleaners
1,373
439
32.0
120
11.4
Janitors
749
302
40.3
74
10.1
Gardening and grounds-
374
162
43.3
250
1.5
keeping occupations
General farming occupations
573
173
30.2
1
573.0
Slaughtering breaking, curing
744
163
21.9
42
17.7
& related occupations
Motorized vehicle & engineer-
921
188
20.4
118
7.8
ing equipment mechanics &
repairmen
Twisting, beaming, warping,
830
150
18.1
27
30.7
& related occupations
Weavers & related occupations
616
100
16.2
29
21.2
Textile occupations, N.E.C.
1,076
268
24.9
27
39.9
Sewing Machine Operators,
1,539
240
15.6
106
14.5
garment
Sewing Machine Operators
1,476
219
14.8
98
15.1
nongarment
Construction &maintenance
476
104
21.8
57
8.4
painters & related
occupations
Carpenters & related
1,322
302
22.8
284
4.7
occupations
Miscellaneous construction
1,341
362
27.0
135
9.9
occupations, N.E.C.
Youth Applicants Per Unfilled
Opening
5.4
7.2
13.2
3.7 4.1 0.6
173.0 3.9
1.6
5.6
3.4 9.9 2.3
2.2
1.8
1.1
2.7
Table 18 - continued Occupational Categories of Total and Youth Employment Service Applicants
in the Active File at the End of September 1977 (Occupations listed with 100 or more youth applicants)
Youth as
Total
Youth
Total
Youth
Percent of
Total
Applicants
Applicants
Active Active
Total
Unfilled Per Unfilled Per Unfilled
DOT
File
File
Active File Openings
Opening
Opening
905
Truck drivers, heavy
1,118
109
9.7
60
18.6
1.8
906
Truck drivers, light
936
146
15.6
44
21. 3
3.3
915
Attendants & servicemen,
703
333
47.4
52
13.5
6.4
parking lots & service
facilities
920
Packaging occupations
1,899
382
20.1
51
37.2
7.5
922
Occupations in moving &
2,107
563
26.7
115
18.3
4.9
storing materials, N.E.C.
929
Packaging &materials
2,746
995
36.2
260
10.6
3.8
handling occupations, N.E.C.
~
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age.
\0
Source: ESARS Table 96
Table 19 Wage Rates for Applicants Placed on Jobs
Total and Youth by Selected Categories Fiscal Year 1977
Total Under age 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
Minority Under age 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
V1 Economically Disadvantaged
0
Under age 22
Ages 20-21
Under age 20
Veteran Under age 22 Ages 20-21
Under age 20
Vietnam Era Veteran Under age 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
Total
Applicants Under $2.10- $2.30- $2.50- $3.00- $3.50- $4.00- $4.50- $5.00 &
Placed
$2.10 $2.29 $2.49 $2.99 $3.49 $3.99 $4.49 $4.99
over
~verage
104,658 48,631 12,539 36,092
3,282 1,235
432 803
2,861 955 386 569
51,860 34,064
5,397 28,667
25,393 8,368 3,900 4,468
14,724 4,081 2,135 1,946
6,037 1,273
708 565
3,351
556 335 221
1,442 195 110 85
2,559 384 229 155
~ 2.71
2.72 2.42
51,694 1,584 1,660 32,307 10,955 5,069 2,266 1,101
322
759
2.57
28,036
531 495 22,724 3,361 1,394 452
173
48
116
5,737
196 214 3,008 1,692
750 267
105
30
70
2.63
22,299
335 281 19,716 1,669
644 185
68
18
46
2.36
[,.7,598 1,492 1,223 29,378 9,974 4,592 1,991
939
350
631
2.58
26,306
504 411 21,064 3,220 1,346 410
165
41
127
5 s 113
176 163 2,639 1,490
688 224
87
26
68
2.64
21,193
328 248 18,425 1,730
658 186
78
15
59
2.38
14,666 1,477 1,131 346
229 311 2,991 4,642 3,521 1,855 1,148
29
37
435
574
349 150
59
22
29
296
448
281 122
49
7
8
139
126
68
28
10
521 1,029
21
50
17
41
4
9
3.12
2.93 2.79
9,865 1,287 1,011
276
130 208 1,955 3,186 2,403 1,293
756
347
647
3.15
25
32
365
503
313 129
54
19
46
21
25
258
403
252 108
46
16
39
2.94
4
7
107
100
61
21
8
3
7 2.81
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Tables 15, Al5, B15, CIS, and DIS.
Table 20 Wage Rates for Applicants Placed on Jobs
Total and Youth by Selected Categories Fiscal Year 1978
Tot:ll
Under age n
Ages 20-21 ljnder age 20
Total Applicants
- -Pla-ce-d -
116,85:2 55,762 l!. ,020 41,632
Under $2.30
2,935 1,149
3 7'0J) 7/6
S2.30$2.64
15,227 7,195 1,883 5,312
$2.65- $3.00$2.99 - ~.49
62,925 39,283
7,149 32,134
23,783 7,667 3,635 4,032
$3.50$3.99_
8,389 2,068 1,079
989
$4.00$4.49_
4,66 L 946 S21
''+'~).-)
54.50S4.99
Z,243 437 210
-')_" I
$5.00 -5,5- -. 4- ,9- -
1,512
2 j!;
111
123
$5.50 &
over
tl.Vt::rage 0
1,757 297 160 137
S2.95
2.9")
2. ;. /
Minority Under age 22 Ages 20--21 Under age 2')
58,667 1,338 8,481 37,939 9,356 3,044 1,603
640
482
527
2.84
32,141
475 4,015 25,738 2,805 693
285
107
77
92
6,537
159 1,019 3,910 1,409 396
161
56
27
48
2.85
25,604
316 2,996 21 ,828 1,396 297
124
51
50
44
2.68
Economically Disadvantaged
53,587 1,136 6,552 35,594 7,880 2,584 1,275
560
305
342
2.83
Under age 22
.....'1
Ages 20-21
31,492
428 3,201 25,376 2,695 686
262
96
60
79
5,751
138
747 3,433 1,220 335
142
47
19
42
2.85
Under age 20
25,7If 1
290 2,454 21,943 1,475 351
120
49
41
37
? ')8
Veteran Under age 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
16,164 1,460 1,105 355
245 1,581 4,690 5,012 2,409 1,545
677
621
66J.
3.30
29
179
605
497 174
95
47
23
31
25
130
428
389 140
83
39
15
25
3.13
4
49
177
108
34
12
8
8
6
3.05
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Data on Vietnam Era Veterans is not available for Fiscal Year 1978.
Source: ESARS Tables 15, AIS, B1S, CIS and 015.
Characteristlcs of__ Youth in the Active 1<'1...::_', September 1977 and September 1978
For the periods ending in September 1977 and 1978 almost one fourth of all active applicants were under age 22. (See Tables 21 and 22). Of this youth group more than one half were under 20.
A rather large percent of the youth applicants in both September 1977 and 1978, in fact well over half were either economically disadvantaged and/or minority group members. However, a very small percent were veterans. This may be an indication that most veterans were older than 22.
The major change from September 1977 to September 1978 was a drop in both the total numher of applicants and the number of youth applicants in the active file, as well as a slight decrease in the percent of youth applicants. A drop also occurred in both the percent of economically disadvantaged, minority and veteran youth in the youth active file and youth as a percent of total economically disadvantaged, minority and veteran applicants.
Characteristics of All Available Youth Applicants, September 1977 and September 1978
ESARS data indicate that job service centers serve a fairly substantial number of youths and a high percentage of economically disadvantaged and minority youth. (See Tables 23 and 24). Of all the available applicants during the fiscal years 1977 and 1978, a third were under the age of 22. In addition, oE all available youth applicants more were under age 20 than between 20 and 21 yedrs of age. The percentage of available youth applicants who were economically disadvantaged and minority group members was near 50 percent in both September 1977 and 1978.
52
Even though a large percentage of available youth applicants are economically disadvantaged, a very small percent in both 1977 and 1978 received food stamps and unemployment insurance. The small percentage of unemployment insurance claimants may be because many of the available youths have never before been employed and therefore cannot collect unemploynlent insurance. As in the active file, only a small percent of available youth applicants during both fiscal years were veterans.
Though there was no dramatic difference between fiscal year 1977 and 1978, there were some changes. Unlike the situation for active applicants, the number of available applicants, both total and youth, increased. However. the percent of youths who were economically disadvantaged, members of a minority, veterans, and recipients of food stamps and unemployment insurance decreased from between half a percent to three percent. In contrast. there was a slight increase in the percent of economically disadvantaged and food stamp recipients who were under age 22.
Services Rendered to Youth Applicants, September 1977 and September 1978
The employment service centers offer services to people of all ages. (See Tables 25 and 26). However, there are some services more likely to be used by youth than other job service center clients. In both fiscal year 1977 and 1978, a greater percentage of youths were tested, enrolled in training, referred to supportive services, and referred to and placed on a job than were applicants in general. However, a lower percent of youths than regular clientele received counseling services and job development contacts.
53
Though youths make up one third of the Lotal available applicants, in many cases more than a third of the applicants receiving a particular service were likely to be youths in both fiscal year 1977 and 1978. Well over a third of the applicants who were tested, enrolled in training, referred to supportive services, and referred to and placed on a job were youths. In fact, about 50 percent of those who were enrolled in training and placed on a job were under age 22. This indicates that the state job services did make some special effort to serve youth, particularly by enrolling them in training programs and placing them on jobs.
In comparing the services offered to youth at Georgia's job service centers from fiscal year 1977 to 1978, one notices some differences. Though the percent of youth applicants from 1977 to 1978 only increased about nine percent, the increase in the percent receiving the help of job service centers was for the most part much greater. The growth in the percent receiving job development contacts was very large, about 35 percent, and an increase of 24 percent was exhibited for youths placed in a job lasting 150 days or more. Youth receiving counseling and being enrolled in training also increased substantially, about 16 percent. The only decreases were found for youths being referred to supportive services and placed in a job which lasted three days or less. There clearly appears to be an attempt by Georgia's job service centers to improve service to youth. This improvement was clearly exhibited by the growth in the percent of youth receiving job development contacts which require that the centers seek out employers rather than waiting for them to contact the center.
54
Placements of Youth Applicants by Employment Service Centers, April to September 1977 and 1978
From 1977 to 1978, there was an increase in the number of youth applicants. For this same period there was a decrease in placements with the federal government but an increase with state and local government and nonagricultural employers. (See Tables 27 and 28). In both 1977 and 1978, more youth were placed with nonagricultural employers than with federal, local and state government. This is also true for summer job placements as well as regular placements.
From 1977 to 1978, there was an increase in both overall nonagricultural placements for all youth and in the number of youth applicants, therefore, the percent of nonagricultural placements fell. In contrast to this, there was a growth in the number of applicants, nonagricultural placements and percent of placements for summer youth. However, the percent of Spanish Americans placed fell in both the summer and total youth categories.
Though the highest percent of placements were with private nonagricu1tura1 employers, a substantial number were placed with state and local government. In both 1977 and 1978, the job service center placed about 29 percent of its youth applicants with state and local government. The only group to exhibit a reduction in placements for 1977 to 1978 was Spanish American youth. Unlike regular placements, summer placements grew from 51 percent in 1977 to 57 percent in 1978, with nonwhite, Spanish American and poor youth all showing increases.
Placements of youth with the federal government were very small, about three percent of the total youth applicants in 1977 and on~ percent in 1978. Though summer placements were higher, they still were not very substantial
55
56
TABLE 21 CHARACTERISTICS OF YOUTH APPLICANTS
IN THE ACTIVE FILE AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER 1977
Total Active
File
Total
114,603
Under age 22 Under age 20 Ages 20-21
27,644 16,245 11,399
Economically Disadvantaged 69,275
Minority
64,170
Veteran Vietnam Era Veterans
18,088 11,893
Percent of Active File
100.0
24.1 14.2
9.9
60.4 56.0
15.8 10.4
Youth
Percent of
in
Youth in
Active File Active File
27,644
100.0
27,644 16,245 11,399
100.0 58.8 41.2
17,191 16,080
62.2 58.2
1,487
5.4
1,305
4.7
Youth as Percent of Total Active
File by Category
24.1
100.0 100.0 100.0
24.8 25.1
8.2 11.2
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Table 6
57
Table 22 Characteristics of Youth Applicants
in the Active File at the End of September 1978
Total Active
File
Total
113,264
Under age 22 Under age 20 Ages 20-21
26,513 15,566 10,947
Economically Disadvantaged 60,546
Minority
61,082
Veterans Vietnam Era Veterans
16,877 4,576
Percent of Active File
100.0
23.4 13.7
9.7
53.5 53.9
14.9 4.0
Youth in
Active File
26,513
26,513 15,566 10,947
14,380 14,147
1,222 INA
Percent of Youth in Active File
100.0
100.0 58.7 41.3
54.2 53.4
4.6 INA
Youth as Percent of Total Active
File by Category
23.4
100.0 100.0 100.0
23.8 23.2
7.2 INA
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Table 6 INA: Information not available
58
TaJtk~3
Characteristics of Total and Available Youth Applicants, Fiscal Year 1977
Total Applicants Available
Total
422,185
Underage 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
140,568 48,434 92,134
Female Male
215,616 206,569
Economically Disadvantaged Minority Food Stamp Unemployment Insurance
Claimant
199,199 201,263
57,810 72,548
Veteran Vietnam Era Veteran
59,996 38,698
Percent of Applicants Available
100.0
33.3 11.5 21.8
51.1 48.9
47.2 47.7 13.7 17.2
14.2 9.2
Youth Applicants Available
140,568
140,568 48,434 92,134
68,228 12,340
73,496 75,621 16,985 10,497
4,668 4,129
Percent of Youth
Applicants Available
100.0
100.0 34.5 65.5
48.5 51.5
52.3 53.8 12.1
7.5
3.3 2.9
Youth as Percent of
Total Applicants by Category
33.3
100.0 100.0 100.0
31.6 35.0
36.9 37.6 29.4 14.5
7.8 10.7
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Tables 6, 8, and 23 for the 12 month period ending September 30, 1977.
59
Table 24 Characte~isties of ~ot~l and Available Youth Applicants
Fiscal Year 1978 .
Total Applicants Available
Total
458,834
Under age 22 Ages 20-21 Under age 20
153,089 52,193
109,896
Female Male
239.,300 219,534
Economically Disadvantaged Minority Food Stamp UnemploY$ent Insur$nce
Claimant
J.9,9,,166
2l6,1~2
S'J,041
Q?,591
Veteran Vietnam Era Veteran
62,666 l6,1~3
P~rcent of Applicants Available
100.0
33.4 11.4 22.0
52.2 47.8
43.4 47.2 11.6 14.3
13.7 3:5
Youth Applicants Available
153,089
153,089 52,193
100,,896
75,482 77 ,607
75,995 80,042 17,025
8,417
4,300 INA
Percent of Youth
Applicants Available
100.0
100.0 34.1 65.9
49.3 50.7
49.6 52.3 11.1
5.5
2.8 INA
Youth as Percent of
Total Applicants by Category
33.4
100.0 100.0 100.0
31.5 35.4
38.2 36.9
32~1
12.8
6.9 INA
Note: Youth are defined as perspns pnd~~ 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Tapl.s 6, ~., .and ,,23,t.9r,.the, 12 month period ending september 30, 1978. INA: Information not available
,.60
T-1lJ)].e--l5
Services Rendered in Georgia State Employment Service Offices to Total and Youth Applicants Available, Fiscal Year 1977
*Does not add to Total Placed due to multiple placements of individuals. Source: ESARS Table 91 for 12 month period ending September 30, 1977.
61
Iill~-.Z.6
Services Rendered in Georgia State Employment Service Offices to Total and Youth Applicants Available, Fiscal Year 1978
Total Applicants Available
Percent of Total
Applicants Available
Youth Applicants Available
Percent of Youth
Applicants Available
Youth as
Percent of
Total
Percent
Applicants Change
Served in in Youth
Each Applicants
Cate~ 1977-1978
Total
458,834
100.0
153,089
100.0
33.4
8.9
Counseled Tested Enrolled in Training Job Development Contacts Referred to Supportive
Services Referred to Job Placed
Nonagricultural *3 days or less *Over 3 days
Over 150 days
41,740 15,992
8167 71063 13447
178518 116852 115 771
5759 112 540
80682
9.1 3.5 1.8 15.5 2.9
38.9 25.5 25.2
1.3 24.5 17.6
12,982 5,689 4,386
18,969 4,724
73698 55,762 55,311
2,271 53 971 27964
8.5 3.7 2.9 12.4 3.1
48.1 36.4 36.1 1.5 35.3 18.3
31.1 35.6 53.7 26.7 35.1
41.3 47.7 47.8 39.4 48.0 34.7
16.4 6.1
16.2 34.9 -4.9
14.8 14.7 14.5 -4.0 15.1 24.1
Note: Youth are defined as persons under 22 years of age. *Does not add to Total Placed due to multiple placements of individuals. Source: ESARS Table 91 for 12 month period ending September 30 1978.
62
TABLE 27
PLACEMENT OF YOUTH IN GEORGIA BY EMPLOYMENT SERVICE CENTERS APRIL 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1977
New Youth Applicants
To ta,l 2:.J
76, 261~
Economic~lly Disadvantaged Nonwhite Sp~riish American
40,768' 3,445 30-5
Number and Percent of Individuals Placed
In Nonagricultural Jobs With Federal Government With State & Local Gov't
Number 37,409
Percent 49 . 1 .
Number 2,169
-Pe-rc-en-t Number
2.8
21,779
Percent 28.6
22,093 22,972
167
54'.2, 52.9 54.8
1,648 1,776
11
4.0
14,997
4.1
15,323
3.6
103
36.8 35.3 33.8
Summer Youth 1)
0w-
Economically Disadvantaged
Nonwhite
Spanish American
24,613
17,752 17,839
120
16,106
12,607 11,379
80
65.4
71. 5 63.8 66.7
1,329
1,171 1,089
8
5.4
12,567
6.6
10,268
6.1
8,979
6.7
56
51.1
57.8 50.3 4b.7
~ Some duplication occurs because the Spanish American ethnic group may include nonwhite races as well as white.
Note: Youth are defined as any person under 22 years of age. Data for female, rural and youth under 20 years of age are unavailable for reference period.
Source: ESARS Table 17 for period April thru September 1977.
TABLE 28 PLACEMENTS OF YOUTH IN GEORGIA BY EMPLOYMENT SERVICE CENTERS
APRIL 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1978
Total .!J Economically Disadvantaged Nonwhite Spanish American Female Under 20
Rural
New Youth Applicants 85,418 44,855 48,692
330 41,932 61,702 33,772
Number and Percent of Individuals P1a~ed
In Nonagricultural Jobs
With Federal Gov't With State & Local Gov't
Number
Percent
Number
Percent Number
Percent
40,473
47.4
1,044
1.2 24,353
28.5
25,140
56.0
681
1.5 18,346
40.9
25,544
52.5
714
1.5 18,086
37.1
170
51.5
2
0.6
102
30.9
17,382
41.5
600
1.4 10,789
25.7
32,206
52.2
819
1.3 21,877
35.5
16,027
47.5
333
1.0
9,191
27.2
Summer Youth 1:J
29,348
Ecomonically Disadvantaged 21,733
Nonwhite
22,791
Spanish American
135
Female
13,990
Under 20
27,292
0-
~
Rural
8,272
19,654 16,501 15,274
79
9.088 18,407
6,324
67.0 75.9 67.0 58.5 65.0 67.4 76.5
508
1.7 16,690
408
1.9 14,450
400
1.8 13,115
0
0
69
330
2.4 7,610
442
1.6 15,]52
94
1.1
5,643
56.9 66.5 57.5 51.1 54.4 ~7. 7 68.2
lJ Some duplication occurs because the Spanish American ethnic group may include nonwhite races as well as white.
Note: Youth are defined as any person under 22 years of age. Source: ESARS Table 17 for period April 1 to September 30~ 1978.
APPENDIX - A PROJECTED POPULATION FOR APDCS AND SHSAS
JANUARY 1, 1980
65
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 0' 35 - 39 0' 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 74
75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
White
MALE Nonwh i te
155283 151960 156750 160812 167225 165087 161351 133321 109275 97508 96814
89032 78998 61877 45714 41837
79139 73867 71430 78587 79133 67796 48433 35949 28831
24533 23771 21215 21422 21251
14937 14729
1376683
464870
187284,.
705023
STATE OF GEORGIA PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
234422 225827 228180 239399 246358 232883 209784 t692 70 138106 122041 120585 110247 100420
83128 60651 56566
1841553
2577867
Whi te
FEMALE
Nonwh i te
147893 143392 148066 158436 167951 162602
163597 134554 109932 100353 102474
98407 91163
77593 64380 87287
79374 74257 71380
79695 82291
77855 60166 42638
35376 31570 31646
27635 29596 32526
i3609 29286
1487036
567949
1958080
808900
Total
227267 217649 219446 238131 250242 240457 223763 177192 145308 131923 134120 126042 120759 110119
87989 Jl6573
2054985
2766980
~"h i te
BOTH SEXES Nonwhite
303176
295352 304816 319248
335176 327689 324948 267875 219207 197861 199288
187439 170161 139470 110094 129124
158513 Jll8124 142810 158282 161424
145651 108599 78587 64207
56103
55417 48850 51018
53777 38546 44015
2863719
1032819
3830924 151392)
Total
461689 443 1;76 44762Q 477530 496600 473340 433~4 7 346462 283414 253964 254705 236289 221179 193247 148640 173139
3896538
5344847
Age Cohorts
o - It
5- 9
10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 29
30 - 34
.:': 35'" 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74
75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
Whi te
81422 81108 82587 82291 82535 79979 81373 67326 55545 48645 48950 45499 43833 37636 28986 27245
713379
974960
MALE Nonwh i te
37422 34259 33532 35926 35120 30132 18985 14374 11754 10482 10525 9709 10446 11057 8291 8063
207679
320077
BAlANCE OF STATE PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
118844 115367 116119 118217 117655 110111 100358 81]00 67299 59127 59475 55208 54279 48693 37277 35308
921058
1295037
Whi te
78226 77006 77551 81958 81314 79636 82794 67012 55351 50393 52036 50960 51176 45628 38424 52203
772487
1021668
FEMALE Nonwhite
36743 34083 33157 37268 37lt6 3 33377 23366 17011 14603 13374 14346 12700 13990 16012 11678 14773
252508
363944
Total
114969 111089 110708 119226 118777 113013 106160 84023 69954 63767 66382 63660 65166 61640 50102 66976
1024995
1385612
BOTH SEXES Whi te Nonwhite
159648 158114 160138
164249 163649 159615 164167 134338 110896
99038 100986 96459 95009
83264 67410
79448
7q165 68)42
66689
73194 72583 63509 42351 31385 26357 23856 2q871
22lt09 24436 27069 19969 22836
1485 866
lt601 87
1996628
68lt021
Total
233813 226456 226827 237li~3 236432 223124 206518 165723 137253 122.894 125857 118868 119445 110333
87379 102284
19lt60S3
26806J49
MALE
Age Cohorts ----wh-rtc- - Nonwhite
o- 4
4166
1850
105 --
9 14
4029
1690
4375
1921
15 - 19
3806
2045
20 - 24
lt293
1891
25 - 29
3625
1462
30 - 34
3901
977
Q"\
:c
35 - 39 40 - .44
3491 2769
731 662
45 - 49
2338
674
SO - 54
2425
625
55 - 59
2302
634
60 - 64
2356
567
65 - 69
20BO
556
70 - 74
1660
467
75 , Over
1557
1,46
16 , Over
35905
11327
TOTAL
49253
17198
AL TAHAHA-GEORG IA SOUTtiERN APDC
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I. 1980
Totell
6016 5719
~296
5931
618lt
5087 4878
lt222
34)1 3012 3050 2936 292) 2636
2127
2003
47232
66451
Whl tc
3823 3763 3916 3672 3952 3518 3795 3423 2845 2541 2571 2578 2914 2579 2299 3318
39271
. S1S07
FEHAL Nonwh Ite
1825 1740 1929 2076 1732 1559 IOlt8 918 749 716 836 701 733 697 552 760
12660
18571
Total
5648 5503 5845 5748 5684 5077
lt843
4341 3594 3257 3407 3279 3647 3276 2851 4078
51931
70078
Wh I te
Botti SEXES
tJonwh i te
7989
3675
7792
3430
8291
3850
7558
4121
8245
3623
7143
3021
7696
2025
6914
1649
5614
1411
lfB79
1390.
4996
1461
4880
1335
5270
1300
4659
1253
3959
1019
4875
1206
75176
23987
100760
35769
Total
11664 11222 , 12141 11679 11868 10164 9721 8563 7025 6269 6457 _ 6215 6570 5912 4978 6081
99163
136529
A.se COO9 r ts
o
5~
~
9
10 - 14
.15 - 19 ,20, - 24
25 - 2.9 )0 - 34
0-
'.c
35 - 39 40 -44
45' 49
50 - 54
55 - 59 60 64
65 - 69 70 74
75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
White
556Q3 51743 52879 54996 54020 61444 52965 49854 41070 35621 33894 30336 23062 16255 10915 9531
..62963
6342..8
MALE Nonwh Ite
20934 20860 22194 22543 21080 19374 16265 14601 11421 8330
7738 6435 5476 4512 2701 2751
138718
207215
ATLANTA REGIOUAL COHttiSSION PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1900
Total
76597 7260) 75073 77539 75100 80818 69230 64455 52491 43951 41632 36771 28538 20767 13616 12282
601681
841"63
Wh.lte
52897 49016 50859 54342 60560 60455 59504 51786 40100 35920 34689 32376 25899 20865 16530 22843
505001
6686"1
FEHALE Nonwhite
21577 21041 21909 23658 23455 23340 22146 16599 12943 9712 9373
7642 7429 6203 4870 5508
168146
237"05
Total
74474 70057 72768 78000 84015 83795 81650 68385 53043 45632 44062 40018 33328 27068 21400 28351
673147
906046
OOTH SEXES Wh Ite Nonwhite
108560
100759 103738 109338 114580 121899 112469 101640
81170 71541 68583 62712 48961 37120 27445
32374
42511 4190J 44103 46201
44535 42714 38411 31200 24364 18042
17111 14077 12905 10715
7571 8259
967964
306864
1302883
"44620
Total
151071 142660
1478~1
155539 159115 164613 150880 132840 105534 ESSS3 85694 76789 61866 47835 35016 40633
1274828
1747503
- Age Cohorts 0-" 5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25- 29 30 - 34 3S - 39 40 -...I - 44 o 45 - 49
50 - 54 55 - 59 60- 64 65 - 69 70 - 71t 7S , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
CENTRAL SAVANNAH RIVER APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
\Jh 1te
6402 7286 8049 9243 nU2
879lf
11107 6831 5177 4962
so86
4596 4018 2991 2251t 1942
76874
100"60
HAlE
Nonwtll te
6706 6192 5832 7553
~453
6339 5094 2671 2062 '906 1839 1753 1898 2177 1430 14lt4
1t4108
6li31t,
Total
13108 13478 13881 16796 20575 15133 16801 9502 7239 6868 6925 63'" 5916 5168 3681t 3386
110,82
I61t80'
\lh I te
5922 6447 7455 7188 7323 6746 7441 6120 5160
5045
5392 4734 4499 3735 3202 1t1
"538
90800
FEHALE Nonwhl te
7089 6563 5936 6315 6904 6422 4470 3234 2721 2651 2540 2426 3094 3867 2139 3206
1t8726
6'577
Total
13011 13010 13391 13503 14227 13168 11911 9354 7881 7696 7932 7160 7593 7602 5341 7597
I I8261t
160377
BOTH SEXES \lh t te Nonwhite
12324
13733 15504 16431 18445 15540 19148 12951 10337 10007 10478
9330 8517 6726 5lt56 6333
13795 12755 11768 13868 16357 12761 9564 5905 4783 4557 4379 4179 4992 6044
3569 4650
146ltl2
92834
1'1260
133'26
Total
26119
26~88
27272 30293 34802 28301 28712 18856 15120 14564 14857 13503
13509
12770 9025 10983
239246
325186
Age Cohorts
<5o
--
4 9
to - 14
U - 19 20 .. 24
:lS .. 29
30 34
:: 35 - 39
lto - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 59 60 - 64
6S - 69
70 - 74 75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
White
MALE Nonwhite
4989
251,2
5I43 ", ' 2730
4968'
2424
5248
2472
512)
2305
486'2::
2107
5128
1328
4078
1080
3139
896
2881
767
2908
708
2733
741
2952
748
2614
825
1888
568
1797
54S
""301
1"615
60471
22806
CHATTAIIOOCHEE-FLtNT APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1, 1980
Total
7531 7673 7412' 7720 7428 6969 ' 6456 5158 4035 3666 3616 3474 3700 3439 2456 2342
58~16
83277
Whl te
FEMALE Nonwhite
',671
2553
4993
2477
4412
2489
5237
2564
4961
2487
4957
2281
5212
1681
3718
1195
3202
1174
3026
962
3082
1118
3211
956
3552
1090
3327
1254
2610
764
3638
956
"8685
17968
6)809
26001
Total
722Z. 7470 6901 7801 74Z.6 7238 6893 4913 4376 3966 4200 4167 4642 4581 3374 4594
66653
89810
Whl te
BOTH SEX~S, tlonwh I te
9660
10136 91,00
10465 ' 10084
98,19 10340
7796 63Z.1
5907 5990 59Z.4 6504
5941 4498
5435
5095'
5207 4913 5036-" 4792 4388 3009 2275 2070 1749 1826
1697 18)8
2079
1332 1501
92986
32563
124280
48807
Total
11,755 15343 1431) 15521 14876 14207 13349 10071 8411 7656 7816 7641 8342 8020 5830 6936
125569
173087
Age.Coho!.!!.
0- ,.
5 -9 10 - 14
1.S - l~
20 - 24 25 - 2~
30 - 3~ ;: 35. - )9.
t~ : ti
50' - S4, _ t,~
55 -:. 52,
60 - 6t. 65, .. 69 19, - 14 75' Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
COASTAL APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1. 1980
Wh Ite
MAI.-Eo
Nonwhite
8251 1378 7914 8899 12727 9313 10446 6855
5357 4490
S155 4,831
4;583 334J 2357 2047
6830 6137
5572 6054 6545 6228 .1, 36 J
2~47
20J8
1909 1835
1889
1840
1957 1460
IS37
78621
39069
10It..
588',
Total
15081 J3515 13486
JM~53
19272. 15541 14807 9502
7:375
6399 6990 6720 6423 $298 3817 3S84
117690
,.6276l
Whlt~
FEMALE
NoJlWh.1 te
8036
6752
6-838
6040
7738
5645
8602
6J38
10746
6940
.'9l1 1
7159
8381
5059
6446
3108
5352
2.505
1,613
2699
5379
2854
'S401
2.806
$267
2462
11'378
2765
3613
2441
4SBo
2860
80409
4a568
10It741
'Ill)
Total
.14788 12878 13383 Jlt740 17686 16470 13440 9554 7857 7312 8233 8207 7729 1J43 6114 7440
128977
172974
Whl te
BOTH SEXES Non~,h I te
16287 14216
15652 1750 I 23473 18624 18827 1330 J 10,709
9103 10534 JO?32 9850 7719 6030 6627
13582 12177 11217 12192
13~85
13367
~~20
575> 4523 4608 ...4689
4695 4302 4722 390)
4.397
159030
87637
201685
1210S2
Total
29869 26393
2G869
29693 36958 320 I J 28Z47 19056 15232 1371 J 15223 14927 14'52 12.441 9931 11024
246667
335737
COOSA VALLEY APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1, 1980
Age 'Cohorts
:t',o_
;
4
;, ,5 ~ ,
.:JJb5_
... 14 -~,,~ 9
'fO. -~ ~4
"25 -;.29
'30" ." 34
~ ",35- - )9
1,0 '~4
,'45 -.49
~505lt
;55' 59
60 64
'65 '69
70 74 75 " Over
16 " Over TQTAL .
." ,.
HALE
WhYte Nonwh i te
\ '',J \ . '
1"3389'
14~99
13~i3 13953
12b~.6.
126lf6
12364
10~9S 9342~
8618
8339 7719 6909 5968 4819 4256
':,'
1'797' 1'46];
1755 1903 1824 1501 894
726
579 605
58~
529 488
527 382 473
115381
10610
159792
16009
Tota I, ' .
15'1:B6 15766, 15688 15856 13864 14)47 13228' 1172.4 9921
9~23
8928 8248 7397 6495 5201 4729
125991
17SBol
White
FEMt'\LEc' Nonwh i tc
12829 13512 13388 140,30 13)29 13ltJ 7 13044'
10S88
9568 8762 9002 8576. 8378
7~46
6325 7787
1729 162]
1739 1766 181"7 1580 1155
900
725 79) 714 669 682
798 . 589
774
127765
12610
170301
18057
:
TO,ta I
14558 15139 15127 15796 15>146 15017 14199 11788 10293 9555 9n6 9245 9060 8244 6914 8561
140375
188358
f ~ 80TH . SE~-X' f>::" S",
Wh i te;
Nonwh i te
;.,,-, '..,.
' '-1, -
26218
3526
278n
3084
27321 c'
3434'
27983 25365L 26283 '
366': 36~'1 : 30,31
25408'
20J9,
21866
1626
18910
1304;
17380
1398,
17341.
130J
16295
1198
15287
1170
13414
1325
11144
971
12043
1247
243146
23220
330093
34066
,,,, "
Tota I
;; " ~~; ,
29744 30,9,05, 30tH5; 31652 29010 29364. 2742..7 23512 20114 1,871a 18644 17493 16457 14739 12115 13290
266366
364159
Age Cohorts
o- ~
5 ~ 9.
lq - 14 IS - 19.
2.0 - 2~
25 - 29
30,- 34 :;: 35 .. 39
40 - 44,
4$ .. 4~ SO - Sit
55- 59 60 ... 64 65 -6'
70 ... 11t
7S , Over
'6 , Ovet
TOTAL
GEORGIA MOUNTAINS APDC
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY J. 1980
MALE
Wh ife~--Nonwhi t c - --- - Tota r
8173
8304
8801
8640
7817
8374 1656 6865 6069
5329
SliSJ 5215 4864 4537
))16
1292
7S12'
lO~7JS'
1105 1094 921 962
JOel)
: 90 559 454
It'16
J4~
JOlt
269 )65
212 III 193
6068
'380
9278 9>9 8 9722 9602
8840 9285
8215 1319:
6485
5618
518.] ' 51484
5229 ltB09
349'
3iS5
81791
112HS
Wh n:e-'
FEI:;t~.L;
Nonwh i te -aotaT'
7846
JO~5
8831
7843
1064
8907
0295
895
9190
~73"8
t002
9740
al98
1043
9341
8303
912
9215
8)J5
l'lfO
9055
7272
5&7
,-B39
5'18
430
6368
st56
l!S
6151
518
4H
6203
S8ss
312
6227
56"'1
l61
So06
'+1'+2.
'U6
5158
"2011
266
,.470
5466
)39
S605
82511
108)04
70'0
.,,&,.
89'31 118568
-Wh i te
16019 1.6147
17096 17373
1&115 16677
1591\
f41),
f200J
flOB5 H269
flO 10
10511 9279
15ZQ
&158
BOTtISEXS
Nonwh i te
2150
2158 {Sib
l~b4
2066
l~2)
119~
.021 846 744 721 6ltl 726 668 44,9 532
IS830Q
Il,~a
aHQ3'
l,.ltlt
-Total
18169 183C5
18912
193if2 18181 18500
17HO 151,$8 USS) U829
1:1990 ll111 l1231
99~7
7969 9ca9cO
111"28
Z30'83
Age Cohorts
o - ,.
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 2" 25 - 29 30 - 3if
35- 39
~ !tOe - lt4 45 - 49 50 5" SS 59 60 6,. 6S 69 70 71,
75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
MALE \o/h I t e Nonwhite
2601, 2610
2792 3642 28p6
2,'383
2520 2103 1898 1809 1802 1942 2046 J721 1414
1314
1982 1718
1758 1915 1976 1552. 810
637
")7829
4"S
496
551
645
395 S02
27331
10408
36063
16249
HEART OF GEORGIA APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
4~83
4,32,8 4550 5557 4842 4535 J330 2740 2370 2198 2247 24)8 2603 2366 1809 1816,
37739
52312
Whi te
FEMALE Nonwh i te
2it 30
1962
2409
1708
2732
1739
3104
1993
2691.
188)
2873
)]23
2659
1076
2351,
180
209S
701
2077
656
2024
710
2139
733
2282
836
2212
926
1798
642
2503
899
302"9
13160
384"2
1S,67
Total
!t392 ' 4117, 4471 5097 4574 4596 3735 31)4 2796 2733 2734 2872 3118 3198
2440 3"02
43409
57"09
Wh I tc
BOTH SEXES
Nonwhite
5031 5019
55~4'
6746
5557 5656 5179 liltS]
3393 3686 )826 1,081
"328 3993 3212 3817
3944
3,426
3497
3908
3859 3275 1886 1417
1173 1045
1155
1229
1393 1571 1037 1401
57580
23568
7"505
35216
Total
8975 8445" 9021 10654 9416 9131 7065 58]4
5166 49 ;'. 491
5310 5721 5564 4249 5218
81148
109721
Age(Cohort~
o- 4
5- 9 to - 14 , 15 -n9 ,20 - ;'2.4
'25 -;~9 ;.)0 - 34 '-J 35 - 39
40-44
"5'- 1t9
50 Slt 55 - 59 60 -64 65 ~9
70 -74
75& Over
'6 , Over
TOTAL
\fhl te.
4749 4Sn Sl53 ,5614 "8590 5g67 64#3 424' "2809 2498 2897
'2845
2'832 1839
nn
'lOS"
MALE
- Nonwhite
4370 39'0'2 3449 4)17
~87J
3948 2'937 1'737 nS9 , Sf,.
1451 1076 -'1296
1375
10a8s5,
It 783'
2692It
6'391
39508
LOWER CHATTAHOOCHE APDC
PftOJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1,1980
,
Tot't11
9119 8425 8602 9991 13463
9915
9380 5978 40g8 1t012 1,348 ')921 "US 3214 2362 "'91t)
7"755
Wh'l te
lf398
4f5~
'1+865 5771 .7255 6652
S9'87
'4145 3094 )000 ')730 3543 3188 2595
~lO6
25'5
52505
FEMALE Nonwhite
45'15 3939 3599
ltl2'2
4'44'8 566'2 3988 2079 HFl9 :2060 1980 163" 1770 2612 1837 2)00
35598
-Total 8913 8093 8464 9893 11103 12314 9975 6224 50'23 5060 5710 5177 4958 5207 3943 It 895
88103
1028"
'7078
,.847"
115552
BOTH SEXES whl te Nonwh I te
9147 8617 1001B 1'1445 15845 126l;9 12430 8-)8'6
5903 5498 662]
6388 6020 4ll)4
338)
)6It9
8885
784.1
.70'4.8
843'9
~_321
9610 :'6945 3816 ')218
3574 3431 2710 3066
3987 2922 31~9
100336
62521
1)04'9 . 879S2
Tot~1
18032
16518 17066 19884 2516'6 22229
1~3S5
ln02 '9,121 .9072 100S8
9098 9086
81f21
6305
6838
1628S8
218451
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 .-......JJ 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 7475 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
Whl te
MALE Nonwh I te
5630
2553
6223
2355
6159
2590
5531
2680
4392
2332
4981
2017
5304
1427
5274
1092
4161
1016
3980
843
3614
839
3312
741
3088
790
2518
754
2036
538
1788
493
48883
15025
68001
23060
MCINTOSH TRAIL APDC
PItOJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
8183 8578 8749 8211 6724 6998 6731 6366 5177 4823 4463 4053 3878 3272 2574 2281
63908
91061
Whl te
5555 5867 5346 5646 4789 5204 5558 4952 4119 3732 3707 3571 3655 3258 2743 3469
53275
71171
FEMALE Nonwhite
2500 2442 2499 2739 2614 2341 1704 1293 1251 1068 1095 955 992 1064 804 851
18223
26212
Total
8055 8309 7845 8385 7403 7545 7262 6245 5370 4800 4802 4526 4647 4322 3547 4320
71498
97383
\-Jh i te
80TH SEXES Nonwh i te
11185
5053
12090
~797
11505
5089
11177
5419
9181
4946
10185
435B
10862
3131
10226
2385
8280
2267
7712
1911
7331
1934
6883
1696
6743
1782
5776
1818
4779
1342
5257
1344
102158
33248
139172
49272
Total
16238 16867 16594 16596 14127 14543 13993 12611 10547 9623 9265 8573 8525 7594 6121 6601
135406
188444
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - )4 435 - ,39 "::c Ao - 4'4 45 -49 50 - 54 '55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 14 75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
Whl te
MALE
Nonwhite
1787
" 2]09
1912
2373
2066
23'36
1924
2486
1742
2468
1921
2012
2,235
1143
,1632
865
122\
677
1123
557
1\96
577
1135
602
1171
688
1055
750
760
483
764
575
175S4
13387
23704
21301
MIDDLE fLINT APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
4496 4285 4,402 4410 4210 3933 3378 2557 1898 1680 1773 1737 1859 1805 1243 1339
30941
4S00S
Whi te
1679 1815 1933 1774 1818 1910
: 2269
1544 1287 1239 1274 1317 1448 1323 1133 1791
19772
25SS4
FEMALE Nonwh i te
2673 2431 2364 2676 2782 2410 1489 1073 913 816 925 9.10 959 1210 847 1164
17639
2S642
Total
4:352 4246 4297 4450 4600 4320 3758 2617
2200
2055 2199 2227 2407 2533 1980 2955
37411
51196
Whl te
BOTH SEXES Nonwh i te
3466
5382
3727
4804
3~99
4700
36;:8
5162
3560
5250
383\
4422
4504
2632
3236
1938
2508
1590
2362
1373
2470
1502
2452
1512
2619
1647
2378
1960
1893
1330
2555
1.739
37326
31026
49258
46943
Total
8848
8531 8699 8860 8810 8253 7136 5174 4098 3735 3972 3364 4266 4338 3223 4294
68352
96201
Age 0Cohorts
00 - 4
5- 9 10 - 14
15 e 19
20 -24
25 29
< 30 ":' 34
35 -39
,"=
o
'40 .. 44
45 '49
'50' e 54
55 e059
60 - 64
65 - 69 70 - 74
75 & Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
Whi te
MALE
Nonwhite
6934
6772
7273
7447 7388 7612 7Z31 5230 4970 5205 5210 '4963
4057 2634
1911 1704
6809 5846
4725 6627 6864
5736 3458 2240
1922 1748 1760 1609 1748 1504 1173 1090
64072
36154
86601
54859
MIDDLE GEORGIA APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1. 1980
Total
13803 12618 rJ998 14074 14252 13348 10689 ,7470
6~92
6953 6970 6572 5805 4138 3084 2794
100226
141460
Wh j te
6634 6251 6846 8249 8575 7701 7754 5896 5715
o
5290 5648 5580 4700 3684 3098 4204
74445
95875
FEt\ALE
Nonwh i te
6610 5956 4885 6752 7915 6586 41144 3127 2607 2764 2297 1912 2400 2860 2053 2449
46015
65617
Total
13294 12207 11731 15001 16490 14287 12198 9023 8322 8054
7945 7492 7100 6544 5151 6653
121260
161492
Wh j te
BOtti SEXES Nonwhite
13678 13023 114 119 15696 15963 15313 14985 11126 10685 10495 10858
10543 8757 6318 5009 5908
13419 11802
9:610
13379 14779 12322
7902 05.367 4529 14512 4057 3521 4148 4364 3226
3539
138517
82969
182476
120476
Total
270 248 237 290 307 276 228 1649: 15214(, 15001' 1491~, . 1406},j':, 12905 10682
823-5 9447
221486
302952
Age Cohorts
0- 4 5. - 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 -24 25-29 ,)0-34
- .)5. '- '39 40-.44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 .- 59 60-64 65 -69 70 -74 75:& Over
16 , Over
'TOT~
NORTH GEORGIA APOC
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1t 1980
,;:; i':~ , '.
MALE,- .
Wh Itc Nonwh I te
7391 7783 7514 7043 6)84
6285
6599 5928,
4808 42.fJ7 4048
312.2
)195
2597 2069 2288
239 223 246 2)1
255 196 HI8 113
1n7O5, '
Ilr2 ,
95
99 82 64 '
61
57365
1785
81461
2$33
,',
Total
i
7630 8006 7760 7274 6638 6481 G78'7 60.41 498.)
~317'
4190 3417 3294 2619 2.133 2)49
59150
84000
White
FE f'4.At E' Nonwhite
7459
253
7416
199
6841
279
7212
204
6815
257
6452
172
6,787
192
5787
154
'4700
127
lHS7
107
3878
158
3723
127
3504
116
30;31
125
2466
86
3480
H2
60579
1897
8>3138
2668
Total
7712 7615 7120 7416 7072 6624 6979 5941 4827 4294 4036 )850 3620 3156 2552 3592
62476
86406
,
Wh I te .
BOTH SEXES tlonwh I te
14850
492
15199
422
14355
525
14255
435
1)199
512
12737
)68
I 33e6
380
11715
267
9508
302
8394
237
7926
JOO
7045
222
6699
215
5628
207
4535
150
5768
173
117944
)682
165199
5207
Tota I
153~2
15621
14880
14690 J3Hl 13105 '1376'0
~1J9a2
9810 8631
8226
]261 6914 s8J5
4685
5941
121626
170406
Age Cohorts
o ., 4
5.' 9 10 7 14 15, - 19 20' - 24, " 25,- 29 30 .. 34,1 _. 35 - 39 ~ 40.~ 44, 45 - 49 50 - 54' 55- 59 60, - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
NORTHEAST GEORGIA APOC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1t 1980
Whl te
HALE Nonwhite
6948
6561 " 732] 6622 84y2, , 73G9 990Q. 59p3 495),
4263 3948 3770 3461
3095 2387 2373
3i 23
2973 2663
2745 2826 2305 1606
1333 1266
896
934 701 1001
854 613 546
_ . - Total
10071 9536 9990 9367 11298 9694 11506 7296, 6223 5159 4832 4471 4482
3949 3000 2919
65297
17078
e2375
87458
26385
113843
White
FEKALE . Nonwh I tc
6/~ 16
6390 6764
6552 7188 7062 9149 .
6200 4766 '
4161
3977 4083 4165
3799 3475 4765
3060 2968 2722 3046 3030 2457 2041 1584 1318 1149 1167 1043 1352 1514
749 1170
68031
21011
68912
30370
Total
9476 9358 9486 9598 10218 9519 11190 7784 6084 5310 5144 5126 5517 5313 4224 5935
89042
119282
he
Wh I te
13364 12953 14091 13174 15660 14451 19049 12163 9723 8424 7925 7853 7646 6894 5862 7138
BOTH SEX~S Nonwhite
."".',
6183
594J. 538$ 57'iJ 1 , 5856 4762 3647 2917 2584 '
2045 2101 1744
2353 2368 1362 1716
- Total
1554] 18834
19 416
18965 21516 1921 ) 22636
15~88
12307
10/:,69
10n6
9597 9599 9262 7224 8854
133328
38089
171417
176370
56755
233125
..
Age Cohorts
o- 4
150 --
9 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
~ 40 - 44
,- 45 49
SO 54
55 .. 59
60 64
65 69
70 7~
75 t Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
OCONEE APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Whl te
HALE Nonwh I te
1615 1755 1750 1631 1623 1699 1828 1648 1420 1108 1218 1095 1196 1063 847 6ft7
16695
232] 2074 2289 2965 2246 2243 1257 964 840 767 724 693 694 799 509 522
14629
221lt3
21913
Total
3942 3829 4039 4596 3869 3942 3085 2612 2260 1875 1942 1788 1890 1862 1)56 1169
313t4 .
44056
Whl te
FEMALE Nonwh I te
1588
2310
1612
2I89
1782
2168
1707
2607
1716
2596
1740
2265
1956
1468
1616
1156
1371
1077
1297
1005
1506
1071
1270
929
1416
931
1409
938
1070
684
1587
Ill8
'9320
17323
24'1t)
ZltSJ2
Total
3898 3801 3950 4314 4312 4005
3424
2772 2448 2302 2577 2199 2347 2347 1754 2705
36643
49155
Wh I te
BOTH SEXES Nonwhite -- --fo tell
3203 3367 3532 3338 3339 3439 3784 3264 2791 2405 2724 2365 2612
2472
1917 2234
36015
~637
4263 4457 5572 4842
450B
2725 2120 1917 1772 1795 1622 1625 1737 1193 1640
31952
7840
76}O
7989 8910 8181 7947 6509
5384
4706 4171 4519
3381 4237
420' 3110 3874
67967
4'786
4'''25
93211
Age Co~orts
o- 4
5 '- 9 10 - 14 "I S .. "-19 20 ...'24 ~25 '29 ~ , 30 ";'34 Ci 35" 39 40 -44 .; 45 .; 49
SO - 54
55 - 59 60 - 64 65 69 70 - 74 75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
Whl te
51118
5105
4887 4496 7013 5499 5133 3863 3094 2864 2921 2642 2791 2340 1789 1667
45212
"
61522
MALE Nonwhite
3570
32~O
2891 2922 3089 2544 1531 1083 870 789 a02
736 801 818 810 769
16979
27265
SOUTH GEORGIA APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
8988 8345 7718 7418 10102
804)
6664 4946 3964 3653 3723 3378 3592 3158 2599 2436
62191
88787
Wh I te
5044 1+863 4496 5180 6167 5273 4998 3864 3320 3019 3189 3092 3260 2891 2431 3598
49246
64685
FEMALE
Nonwhl te
3543 3210 29'73 3064 3294 2898 1870 1280 11 29 1(>46 1108 1025 1282 1283 1018 1265
20949
31288
Total
8587 8073 7469 8244 9461 8171 6868 5)1.4 4449 4065 4297 4117 4542 4174 3449 4863
70195
95973
BOTH SEXES White Nonwhite --- -Tota I
10462
9968 93B3 9676 11180 10772 10131 7727 6414
5883 6110
5734 6051 5231 4220
5265
7113
17575
6450
16418
5864
15247
5986
15662
6383
19563
5442
'16214
3401
13532
2363
10090
1999
8413
1835
7718
1910
8020
1761
7495
2083
8134
2101
7332
1828
6048
2034
7299
94458
37928
132386
126207
S8SS3
184760
AgeCohoru
o- 4
5- 9
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 .. 29
10" .. 14
3S ... 39
?: ~'Q'" 44
-
s4o5
.-.
49' S4
55 ~ 53
6, 60 .. 6~'
6S ..
70 .. lit
7S , Over
.6 " Oyer
TOTAL
SOUTHEAST GEORCIA APDC
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I. 1980
Qhl te
3543
3402
3399 3704 3686 3618
28il 2480,
2212
ragS
20S(
t871 2047 1596 I16It 1206
2,870
it09S5
KALE Nonwh j te
1481 1381 1334
JUS
1441 J071 568 466 175 371t
36lt
31S 440 4)'i 330 360
1615
12 ,ItO
- Total 5024 It 7BS 4733 504~ SOl 4~89 1439 t94~ ~S61 226, 24~s 2246 1481 2010 16~~ IS66
315ltS
53095
Wh 1tc
FEMALE
Nonwhite
343S.
1435
3410
U98
3296
1241
36~0
1368
3648
i426
j61~ " ~. .~
Jill
'275 77$
2~6_9
S6~
2151
491,
:tO~,7
519-
2~4l
571
2199
493
2214
560
1952
580
.6lt5
455
2372
522
32653
9342
'35'1'6-
.)68'
.
Total
4870 4808 4537 4978 5076 4889 3888 JUS 2648 2566
2818
2692 2774 2532 2100 2894
"'1995
51205
""hi tc
BOTti SEXES tlom...h j te
6978
2916
6812
2781
6695
2575
7314
2]06
73~4
2875
7232
~34~
5964
1)4)
5049
tQ3i
4363
872
3942
893
4302
941
4.0]0
868
4261
1000
3548
1014
3009
185
3578
882
62S~2J
11017
8~~71
25829
Total
9894 9593 9270 JOnO
. I02Q9
~57~
732} 6081 5235
ljB35 524)
4~d8
5261
4562
3794 4460
75540
, 10300
Age Cohorts
0 - 4 5 9 1,0 14 15 - 19 20 - 24. 25 - 29 10 34 1$ ., 39. ::: 40 - 44 45 49 ...;...i 50 - 54 55 59 60 - 64 6S - 69 70 74 75 , Over
16 , Over
TOTAL
Whl tc
7574 7110 7491 8231 7927 7875 7120 5927 4802 4317 11599 4403 4350 3633 2651 2610
66799
9061,2
HALE Nonwh I te
8212 7610 6530 6829 6636 6250 4060 2509 1875 1966 2095 1841 1926 2410 1746 153)
1,0311
64028
SOUTHWEST GEORGIA APDC PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY 1, 1930
.
Total
15786 14740 14021 15062 14563 14125 11180 8436 6677 6283 6694 6244 6276 6043 4397 4143
1071 to
154670
Will tc
FEMALE Nonwh i te
7181
7943
6793
7265
7102
6369
1822
7605
8120
7666
7394
6813
7675
4820
5974
3025
5149.
2580
4641
2452
5399
2706
5159
2302
5175
2547
4307
3414
3572
2813
4900
3033
73721
50254
96363
73353
Total
15124 14058 13471 15427 15786 14207
12495
8999 7729 7093 BIOS 7461 7722 7721 6385 7933
123975
169716
80TH SEXES \.Ih i tc Nonwhite
14755 13921 14593 16055 16047 15269 14795 1190 I 9951 6958
9998 9562
9525 7940 6223 7510
16155 14875 12899 14434
14302
13063 8880
5534 4455 4418 lt801 4143 4473 5824
4559 4566
140520
90565
187005
}37381
Total
30910 28798
27~92 30~89
3J349 2&332.
23575 17435 14406 13376 14799 13705
13998
13764 10782 12076
231085
324386
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9
10 - 14
15 -19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
:c
~
35 - 39
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - S4
55 -59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAl
W'h I te
3165 2618 2564 3093 3359 3216 3191 1951 1719 1426 1480 1391 1225 868 528 389
23238
32203
HALE Nonwh I te
3232 3050 2187 2236 2lJ3 2620 2103 1036 6111 756 829 588 629 1051 .6 79 470
15305
24222
AlBANY SMSA
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1900
Total
,
6397 5668 4751 5329 5472 5836 5294 2939 2360 2182 2309 1979 1854 1939 1207 859
38543
56425
Whl te
FEMALE Nonwhite
2921
3015
2416'
2802
2421
2179
3074
2859
3157
2977
2080
2955
3196
2391
2062
1099
1847
924
1562
838
'934
960
1696
66'!i
1421
934
1000
1509
715
1203
947
1125
24876
19867
33249
28435
Total
5936 5218 4600 5933 6134 5835 5587 3161 2771 2400 2894 2361 2355 2509 1918 2072
44743
61684
BOTH SEXES Wh I te Nonwhite
6086
6247
5034
5852
4985
4366
6167
5095
6516
!i090
6096
5575
6337
~494
4013
2137
3566
1565
2908
1594
3414
1739
3087
12!i3
2646
1563
1838
2560
1243
HWz
1336
1595
48114
35172
65452
52657
Total
12333 10536
9351
11262 11606 11671 10831 6150 5131
1js82
5203 4340 "oW9 4448 3125 2931
8)286
118109
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 3S - 39 ~ 40 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 SS - 59 60 - 64 6S - 69 70 - 74 75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
Whl te
64766 61339 62089 62429 59948 67992 60755 57044 47034 40967 38550 34260 26860 19318 13491 11819
527982
728661
HALE
Nonwhite
22662 22369 24027 24299 22564 20686 17259 15372 12113 8893 8270 6923 5917 4998
3071 3029
1,.8533
222"52
ATLANTA SMSA PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1930
lota I
87428 83708 86116 86728 82512 886]8 78014 72416 59147 49860 46820 41183 32777 24316 16562 14848
676515
951113
W'h i te
FEMI'~lE
Nonwh j te
61883
58225 59091 62162 67603 67428
67619 58811 45845 40770
39137 36487 30044 '24379 19618
26798
23316 22678
23722. -25568 25149 24852
23309 17510
13729 10450 10043 8186 8008
6829
5389 6043
574269
179951
765900
254781
Total
85139 80903 82813 87730 92752 92280 90928 76321 59574 51220 49180 44673 38052 31208 25007 32841
75"220
1020681
BOTIl SEXES W'h i te Nonwhite
126649
119564 121180
124591 127551 135420 128374 115855 92879 81737 77687 70747 56904 43697 33109 38617
45978 45047
47749 49867
47713 45538 40568 32882 25842
19343 18313 15109 13925 11827 8460
9072
1102251
328484
1494561
.477233
Total
172627
n 16~6
168929 174458 17526.4 180358 168942 148737 118721 101080 96000 85856 70829 55524 41569 47689
1430735
1971']94
GEORGIA PART OF AUGUSTA SHSA
PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Age Cohorts
tlh he
HALE Nonwh I te
Total
Wh I te
fEMALE Nonwh i te
Total
80TH SEXES WhIte Nonwhite
Total
o - it
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 00 40 - ,.4 .';Xl 45 - 49
SO - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 & Over
4302
3435
7737
3896
3894
7790
8198
7329
J5527
"947
3172
8119
4388
3497
7885
9335
6669
J6004
5596
2918
8514
4973
2999
7972
10569
5917
16-4136
66--79
4121
10800
4674
2919
7593
11353
7040
18393
8689
6298
14987
"~13
3436
8249
13502
9734
23236
6451
35"1
9992
4466
3413
7879
10917
6954
1to])
9455
3541
12996
5236
2429
7665
14691
5970 .
20661
,. 77"
1486
6260
4073
1803
5876
8847
3289
12136
3420
1168
4588
3298
1555
4853
6718
2723
9441
3233
1094
4327
3309
1566
4875
6542
2660
9202
3163
1012
4175
3308
1321
4629
6471
2333
8804
2697
822
3519
2714
1273
3987
5411
2095
7506
2253
955
3208
2459
1791
4250
4712
2746
7458
1594
1086
2680
1956
2490
4446
3550
3576
7126
1124
704
1828
1752
1022
2774
2876
1726
4602
893
654
IS" 7
2194
1792
3986
3087
2446
5533
16 , Over
53085
25658
787"7
43318
26226
655"4
56407
51884
148291
TOTAL
65270
36007
105277
57505
37200
94705
126775
73207
155586
NOTE: Total Augusta SMSA could not be computed due to the unavailabil ity of the statistics for the South Carol ina part of the Augusta SMSA.
GEORG IA PART OF COLUHBUS SMSA
PROJECTED POPULATION JAllUARY 1, 1980
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14, 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 :-;: 35 - 39 ,.;, 40 - l.4 45 -49 50 .. 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
I,Ih i te
MALE Nonwhite
4268
3194
39 7~
2983
4610
2403
4925
3036
8041
3287
5345
2592
5950
2322
3787
1322
2447
954
2151
1146
2491
J066
2419
73B
2384
876
1422
961
100J
669
742
527
- - Total 7462
6959 7013 7961 11328
7937 8272 5103 3401
3297 3557 3157 '
3260 2383 J6 70 1269
li2120
18889
61009
55959
28076
84035
'rJtll tc
3921 3629 4272 4981 6755 6093 5485 3715 2687 2610 3270 3077 2650 2190 1727 20J8
46262
59080
FE/tALE Non,,/h i tc
3371
2938
2578 2789 2803 4167 3268 1630 1441 1564 11191 J 192 1322 2016 . J333 J653
26131
35636
Total
7292 6627 6850 7770 9558 10250 e753 53 1j5 4128 4174 4761 4269 3972 4206 3060 367J
72393
9li716
'r.'h i te
OOTH SeXES llonwh i te
8189
7605 8882 9306 14796 11438
11435 7502 5134 4761
576 J
5496
5034 3612 2728 2760
6565
5:781 4981
5825 6090
6779
5590
2952 2335 '27\0
2557 1930 2198
2977 2002 2180
88382
45020
115039
63712
Total
1~ 754 13St6 13%3 15731 20Eb6 12217
I 7(; 2:-
IC~5:;
7529 747 i 8318 71.,26 7232
6589 4730
4940
133402
178751
tWTE: Total Columbus SMSA could not be computed due to the unavailabil ity of the st~tistics for the Alabama part of the Columbus SMSA.
Age Cohorts
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 19 20- 24 25 - 29 '-C 30 - 34
35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 Over
16 Over
TOTAL
HALE Whi te Nonwhite
6188
5777
5942
4967
6433
3778
6698
5387
6634
5804
6859
li651
6543
2636
4573
1820
4402
1526
4649
1439
4651
1473
4481
1306
3658
1483
2281
1276
1666
973
1412
933
57167
29630
77070
"5229
MACOU SHSA PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Total
11965 10909 10211 12085 12438 11510 9179 6393 5928 6088 6124 5787 5141 3557 2639 2345
86737
122299
White
5936 5497 6136 7517 7756 6848 6896 5240
5164
4718 5130 5000 4217 3201 2674 3554
66412
8548lf
FEH/\LE
Nom,ll i te
5635 5152 4022 5214 6556 5310 3456 2665 2158 2359 1928 1562 2065 2489 1721 2112
38552
54404
.Total
11571 10649 10158 12731 14312 12158 10352 7905 7322 7077 7058 6562 6282 5690 4395 5666
104964
139888
'"Ihitc
BOTtI SlXES
Nonwh i te -- ~- Tota 1
12124
11439 12569 14215
14390
13707 13439 9813 9566 9367 '9781 9481 7875 5482
4340
1;966
11412 10119 7eOO 10601 12360 9961 6092
4ltS5
3684 3798 3401 2868 3548 3765
2694
3045
23536 21558 203fl9 24816 26750 23668 lS531 14298 13250 13 J6; 13182 l2349 11423 924]
7034 80 11
123579
68182
19 1761
162554
99633
262187
Age Coho!.!!.
o- 4
5- 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 ::: 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 7S & Over
16 & Over
TOTAL
SAVANNAH SMSA PROJECTED POPULATION JANUARY I, 1980
Wh I te
MALE Nonwhite
5090 4693 4931 5466
73~ 1 0376
6375 4506 3261
2913 3471 3348
3398 2368 1665 1400
5015 4546
3883 4365 4776 4809
3273 1712 1447 1348 1286
131 7 1308
1351 892 1069
50845
28080
66652
"2397
Total
10105 9239 88llf 9831 12167 1118S 9648 6218 4708 4261 4757 4665 4706 3719 2557 2469
78925
109049
\.Jh I te
4692 4399 4742 5180 6939 6167 5428 4146 3283 2986 3646 3785 3887 3130 2660 3408
53609
68478
FEMALE Nonwh i te
4949 41119 3971 4320 4960 5443 4005 2130 1790 1974 2090 2141 1756 1952 1864 2109
35670
"9873
- Total
9641 8818 8713 9500 11899 11610 9433 6276 5073 4960 5736 5926 5643 5082 4524 5517
89279
118351
\oJh j te
BOTH SEXES r~onwh j te
9782
9092 9673 10646
14330 12543 11803 8652 6544
5899 7117 7133 7285 5498 4325 4808
9964 8965 7854 8685
9736 10252
72 78 3842
3237 3322
3376 3458 3064
3303 2756
3178
104454
63750
135130
92270
Total
19746
1to;7
17527 19331 24::156 22795 190 SI 12434 9731 9221
1D4~3
10591 10349 82.01 7081 7986
168204
227400
SVSWS (I NV S:HI dV }IO.I :I:nIO:1 }JOIIV" (iL61 <J:01.1.:):,If'O}ld
~, - ~~I(/N:'I""V
Age Cohorts
\.ih i te
15 - 17
34.976
18 - 19
41 ,803
20 - 24
139.572
25 - 34
288.395
35 - 44 :: 45 - 64
214.480 283,204
65 & Ov~r
31,703
Tou 1 Labor Force 1,034,133
Participat ion Rate
.7659
M";:"E
Nonw:-:j~e
12.719 16,784 62,806 99.095 56,408 69,038 11,077
GEORGIA
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE.
.....
..~ ;;,.
. \,'- '~'
~-
Total
~in i ~e
47.695
22.400
58,587
34,919
202.378
103,368
387,490
194,715
270,083
149,478
352,242
187.108
42,780
16,992
FE~,ALE
~;onwn i te
6,796 13.523 49.279 99,109 54,928 68,003 10,322
70:0:
31 ,196 48.442 152.6!t7 293.824
20~.406
255, 111 27,314
327,927 1,362,060
708,980 303,960 1,012,940
.7281
.7564
.4856
.5516
.5037
WI"'. i:e
57.376 76.722 242.940 483.110 363,958 470,312 48,695
eOTH SEXES
Nonwhite
21.515 30.307 112.085 198.204 111.336 137,041 21,399
Total
78,831 107.029 355.02; 681 ,314 475.294 607,353 70,094
1,743,113 631,887 2,375.000
.6202
.6310
.6231
* Labor force reflects civtt ian labor force (excludes mIlitary)
GEORGIA
,PROJiiCT-EfA' 19}9 1rJ7AL LA30R FORCE STATUS:':
BY RACE A.~D SEX
\..'h i te
Total Labo~ Force 1.034,133
Em;:loyme:'lt
987,53;'
U:"le:~,;:lloymer. t
46.599
Unernpl oymen t ~a te
.045:
MAL.
Nonwhite
327,927 298,393 29,534
.0:301
io:a1
1.362,060 1.23'5,927
76,133
.0559
',.,'h i te
7c3.SEC 655,714 53.266
.0751
FE,'-A.ALE ~onwh j :e
303.560 265,359
. 38,601 .1270
Tctal
1C12. 94q 921,073 91,867 .OSC7
Wh i te
80TH SE:XS Nom-Ii": i te
1.743.113
631,257
Tota I
_? )",,://i~:,:'"f"'.V~i('J1
1,643,248 563.752 2.2.07.000
99,865
,68,135 163,cco
.0573
.1 C7e
.0707
...,-
la", * Total
fore. r.ntcts ct'li1ian t:abO# 'orce{6cclu.C&.mU leary).
BALANCE ~F STATE PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
16 - 17 18 - 19
20 - 24
2; - 34
35 - 44
..: ~5 - 64
",,,
65 & Over"
ToulLabor Force
Participation Rate
1,:h j te
18,105 23,011 70.893 147,469 112.394 149,640 18,822
540,334
.7718
~;"l::
Nonwrite 6,156 7.760 28,680 42,458 22,835 31.959 6,015
145,,13
.7405
Total 24,261 30,771 99,573 189,,27
135,279
181,593 24,837
686,247
.7650
\oIh i te 11,086 18,379 50.841 104,635 80,,08 38,560 8,966
FE:'1~L::
No ....;h i te
4,115 5.678 22,043 40.304 21 ,371 29.380 4,891
Total 15.201 24.057 72.884 144,939 102,279 127,940 13.857
373,375 127.782 501,157
.4920
.5319
.5016
''':h i te 29.191 41,390 121,734 252,104 193.302 248,200 27.788
913.709
.6263
BC7H SEXES :~c:-,"'jh i te
10,271
13,438
50,723 82,762
4!;,256
61,339
"<
10,906
-Total
39.462 54.828 172,457
33!;,866
237,558 309.539 38,694
273,695 1,187,404
.6259
.6262
* Labor force reflects civIlian labor force (exclude. mllitlry)
BALANCE OF STATE PRO'JEeTED F'f '1979 TOTAL l.AGeR FORC:: STATUS~'t
BY RACE AND SEX
I,,'~ite
Total La~or Force 51;0,334
E~~ 1oyr:o:e:1t
517,182
Urle.":'1~ 1o)',"7:ent
U:"e":l~ ~ oyr.:eM ,R. te
23,152 .0428
.... to. , ~
I 11""\ ~
~~o;'~'Jil : te
145,9'13 134,241 11,672
.0800
-:::'
Total
686,247 651,423
3~,824
.0501
W:1 i :e 373,375 346,909 26,466
.0709 "\ '
FE,v,ALE
NO:,v-:n j :e
12 7,7?,2 112,968 14.814
.11 ?9
Total
501,157 459,877 41,280
.0824
""~ i te
913,709 864,091 49,618
.0543
e:p S~XES
~~:~.':'~ i te
-'
273,695
i'o~ai
1,187,40lt
g7,209 1, 111 , 3~o
26,436
76,104
!.QS.68
.0.641
* Total labor force reflects civili.n 1.bor force (~clvd.s military).
,i .
".
,.r
I ;
~,
r
ALBM.V SMSA
.
PROJ~CTEO 1~73 ~ABO~ FORCE~
.A.-c.e Co:-:orts
16 - 17
'.. ~ i:e
689
18 - 19
E55
20 24
2.339
2S - 34
5.5~7
35 ~:.
3,275
.t. Zt S '~6~ .:.- -4,407
.. 65 , Over'
4$8
Total t.a~or
. ,!
Fcr,e
Par:letp.:rCl'\ Rate
18.230 .7951
MMLE
NOil...h I te
216
405
1.531 3,734 1,417 1.782
393
9.479
.6487
.
To:al
505 1,251 ' 4,470 9,301 4.692 6, ~89
691
27,709
.7381
\nl.' i te
326 654 1.758 3,160 2,250 3,246 253
11,647
.4756
FEMALE Ncn ...; , l t e
171
237
1,306 3.408 ',225 1,561
336
lo:a I
497 891 ),064 6,568 3,475 4,807 589
8,244 19,891 .
.4338
.4573
,
:,
.. .. . ....
. . . .~
"
_'."',- "
'. .
:~; :'/ ~ ..~ ';. ....; :,~ .,
,.
. ~ .': '
. '~'.~
. * Labor force reflects ~iyilian labor force (excludes mIlItary)
-..''',. J
,"
":"
.....:t i:e
1.0: 5
1,509
4,697 8,727 5.525 7,653
751
29.871
.6301
BOTH S:XS
Nor.",~ i :e
Total
387
1,402
643
2,1;2
2,837
',142
2,6.42
7, 5J'"" 15,863 8,167
3.343
10,996
729
1,liSO
",723
47,600
.5272
.5874
AtBA~'f $MSA
PROJECTED FY 1979 TOTAt tABOR FORCE STATUS*
BY RACE AND SEX
Total La~or For,.
Err.p loymen t
Uncm~loyment
Un~~~loy~&nt R_t. :-I=e
\Jh j te
18,230 17,336
894 .0490
HALE Nonwh I ~e
9,479 8,327 1,152 .1215
-Total
27.709 25,663 2,046
.07)8
\.Jhlte
11 ,647 ".093
554 . 0476
FE,...ALE Nonwhite
8.244 6,944
1,300
.1577
Total 19,891 18,037
1,854 .0932
\J~ t te 29.877
28,429 1,448 _.048,
BOTH SExES
No~.... hj~e
17.723
15,271
2,452 '. 13~1t
To:al
47.6~~
43,700
).900
.,O?'9
-,'
.. '*'T,..ot...1. 1.bo~ r.. 'tor,. reflects ~l~il:.n '.bor force (excludes mIlItary).
;., TLf. ~~TA SMSA
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE"
Age Cohorts
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 64
-
65 & Over
Tota 1 Labor force
Partld-
pot ion Rate
Wnit~ 13,33~
16,449 48,556
111,C09 89,203 108,148 9.845 396.541
.7690
.",;"'L E
-- r;or.... h j te
4,C85 5,817 18,288 31 ,988 23,209 23,302 3. 118 Hl9.807
.76S9
Total
17,416 22,266
66,844
14 2.997 112,412 131.450 12.963 506.348
.7684
',;r, i :c
1J. ~ ~5
, 5, , 13
44,679
eJ.3 45 59.E04 73,546 6,793 290,385
FE~/'.LE
Nom.. h j te
3, 131 5,625 17,463 37,740 23,529 24,344 3.235 115. 067
- Totai
13,235
20,738 62, 142 "8,085 83.333 97.890 10.028 405,452
'rii;:~e
23,436
3~,562
93,235 191,354
1~9,C07
121,6$4 16,638 666,926
eOTH S X::S t~::.r.wh te
7,216 11.442 35.751 69,728 46.738 47.645 6.353 224.874
TO~Gl
30,652 43,004 128.96
261,082
lSS.745 229.340 22,991 911.800
.S,67
.6609
~SS08
.6374
.7083
.6536
* La~Qr force reflecu cblllan labor force (excludes milItary)
ATLA~nA SM$A
PROJECTE'O FY 1979 TOTAL LASOR FORCE STATUS"r BY RACE AND SEX
Total Labor Force
Er.:?loyr.:ent
Une:r.;:>loyment
UneT.?loy~entRate
-:--=
\.'h I te
? ..... ,... ,.1 , .J~O,~41
370,926 19,615 .0495
~ALE
t-;onwhtte
109,807 98,806 11 ,001
. 1002
Total
506,348 475,732 30,616
.OGOS
\.Jh I te
290,385 268,628 21,757
.0749
FEt-'AlE Nonwhite
'15,067 99,440 lS ,62'7
.1358
Total
405,452 368,068 37,384
.0922
l,..!h r te
686,5:5 645,554 41,372
.0502
E~TH S XES
~;8r.',.h te
2L~,874
158,246 26;628
.H84
Total 911,800
8!;3,800 68,000
.0746
"Total labor force refltcts c tvtl tan labor force (excl udes mil t tary).
r
A'JGUS~A 51',SA
PROJECTED 1579 LABOR FORCE~
~e Cohorts
16 - 17
18 - 19
2C - 2~
25 - 34
---
. 35
~5
-
~4
64
65 & Over
Total Labor Force
'ar:lcipat Ion Rate
',.it-; i:e 2. 122 2. i 62
9.33'
18,3E4
10,561 , 5. '01 1.357
59.078
.7658
t C" ,)",,;J-0... _ _
N,;jnwr, j te
750
1,032
5,284
6.778
2,995 4.072
548
2' ,459
.6796
Total 2.932 3. 194 14.615 25. ,62 13,556 '9, , 73 ',905
80.537
.7408
. ',.,Jh i te
1.0S5 1,347 4,210 7.721 6,59:' 8,451
673
FEMJ...LE N~nwh i :e
318 562 2,750 4.354 2.007
3.779 652
Total 1.403 '.909 6,960
'2. 135
9,401
12,230 1,325
30,141
'5,222 45.363
.4287
.453.1
.4366
- 'rir, i :e
3,267 3.509 13.541 26, i 65 , 7. 155 23,552 2,030
89.219
.605 ,
e~7H SXSS
t/.:lr,\'/h i :e 1,C68
1.594 8,034 ",132 5.802 7.851
'.200
i"o:a-l
4,335 5.103 2' .575 37.297 22,957 31.403 3.230
36,68' 125.9JO
.5628
.5921
* Labor force reflects cl\'illan labor force (excludes military)
AUGUSTA St1SA
PROJECTED FY 1979 TOTAL LABOR FORCE STATUS~'(
BY RACE AND SEX
Total Labor Force Employment Une:np 1oyme'1t
Unemployment Rate
-
.-.
Wh i te
59,078 56,030 3,048
.0516
MALE Non.....h i te
21,459
19,019 2,440 . 1137
To ta 1
80,537 75.049
5...'.P'"8
.068'
Wh i te
30,141 27,860 . 2,281
.0757
FEt-<,ALE
NonY,h i te
15,222
12,891 2,331 . 1531
Total 45,363 40,751 4,612
. 10' 7
Wh i te 29,219
83,890 5,329 .0597
60TH SEXES
Nonwhite
36,681 31,910 4,771
.1301
Tota1
'25,9CO 115,200 10,100
.0802
*Total labor force reflects cIvIlIan labor force (excludes mIlItary).
COLUMBUS St-'.SA
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE"
~.3e Cohorts
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 2.4 25 - 34 35 - ~4 ::. z,S - 64
~
65 (. Over
Tota I Labor Force
Partlcl-
patron Rate
h'h i te
1,345 1,376 7,418 11.326 6,636 9.410
871
38.382
.7399
l'1ALE
Nor.whIte
481
872
2,972 4.584 2,648 3.645
470
15.672
.6435
Total
1.826 2,248 10.390 15.910 9,284 13,055 1,341
54,054
.7091
\.1M I te
629 1, 113 3,873 6.444 4,462 6.255
541
23,317
.4135
FEr-'.AlE
Nor.whi:e
281 426 1,627
4,799 2,335 3.524
552
Total
910 1,539 5,500 11,243 6,797 9,779
1,093
13.544 36.861
.4183
.4153
Wh j te
1,974 2,489 11,291 17.770
11,098
15.665 1,412
61,699
.5699
eOT;.! $::x::$
Nonwhite
Total
762
2.i36
1,293
3,787
4,599
15,850
9,383
4,983
27,153 i6,081
7.169 1.022
22,834 2.434
.29.216
90,915
.5150
.5510
* La~or force reflects cIvIlIan labor force (excludes mIlItary)
CO:"Ut,e.~s S~,SA
PROJECTEO FY 1979 TOiAl LABOR FORCE STATUS* BY RACE AND SEX
Total Labor Force Employment Unemployment
Unemployment Rate
-
...~
Wh i te
38,382 36,620
1.762 .0459
MALE
NonwhIte
15,672 14,264 1,408 .0898
Total
54,C54 50,884 3, 170
.0586
'Wh i te
23.317 21,544 1,773 .0760
FEt~ALE
Non\'lh i te
13,544
11 , 772 1, 772 . '308
Total
36,861 33,316 3,545
.0962
'.iiil :e
61,693
53, i64
3,535 .0573
90TH SEXES
Nonwhite
29,216 26,036 3,180 .1088
Total
90,915 84,200 6,715
.0739
*Total labor force reflects cIvIlIan labor force (excludes mIlItary).
MACON SMSA
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44 _ lt5 - 64
c
~~
65 & Over
Tota I Labor Force
Partlci-
pat Ion Rate
White 1,50B 1,509 5,651 11,694 8,040 13,407 1,166
42.975
.7643
MALE Nonwhite
721 925 4,431 6.104 2,757 3 ,~87 545
19,170
.6738
Total 2,229 2,434 10,082 17.798 10,797 17,094 1, 711
62,145
.7339
White 995
1,463 4,668 7,229 6,OB8 8,774
736
FEMALE Nonwh i te
582 702 3,459 5,642 2,923 3,776 618
Total 1,577 2, 165 8,127 12.871 9,011 12,5S0 1,354
29,953
17.702 47.655
.4575
.4775
.4647
White 2,503 2,972 10,319 18,923 14,128 22,181 1,902
72,928
BeTH SEXES Nonwhite
1,303 1,627 7,890
" ,746 5,680 7,463 1. 163
Total 3,806 4,599 18,209 30,669 19,808 29,644 3,065
36,872 109,800
.5993
.5627
.5865
Labor force reflects cIvilian labor forca (excludes mll1tary)
PROJECTED FY 1979 TOTAL LABOR FORCE STATUS* BY RACE AND SEX
Total Lobor Force Er:-,;> I oymen t U~e;':",p 1oymen t t.:,ietr.? loyment Rate
---.
Wh i te
42.975 41,392
1,583 ,0368
I".AlE Nonwh i t~
19.170 16,948 2,222 ,1159
Total
92,098 88,293 3,805
,0413
Whi te
29,953 27,168 1,785
,'0930
FEMALE Nonwhite
17.702 14,692 3,010 ,1700
Total
47.655 41,860 5,795
, '2,6
Whi te
72,928 68,560 4,368
.0424
BOTH SEXES
No;:...:, i.,g
36,872 31,640
5,232 .1419
Tota 1
109,8CO 100,200
9,600 .08743
*Total labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military).
---",
.
SAVANNAH S~lSA
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCER
Age Cohorts
16 .. J7
18 .. 19
20 .. 24
25 - 34 35, - ~~ - 1t5 ~ 64
.:..:..
6Sr. Over
Tota 1 Labor Force
Partici. patlon Rate
\.Ih I te
1.246 1.197 6.221 11,256 .,, 6.917 10,422 1,132
38.391
.7611
~.ALE
Nonwhite
661 705 3.291 6,188 2.561 3.671 537
17,614
.6L.78
TotaJ
1.907 1.902 9.512 17.444 9.478 14.093 1,669
56,005
.7214
Whl te
603 1,004 3.676 5.374 ),818 6,006
766
21.247
.3987
FEMALE Nonwh I te
391 514 2.020
5.475 2.202
3.567 479
Toea 1 994
1.518 5,696 10.849 6.020 9.573 1.245
14,648 35.895
.4244
.4088
White
1.849 2.201 9.897 16,630 10.735 16.428 1.898
59.638
.5749
BOTH SEXES Nonwhite
1.052 1,,219 5.311 11,663 4,763
7,238 1,016
TotaJ
2,901 3,420 15.208 28,293 15.498 23,666 2.914
32,262
91.900
.5229
.5555
* Labor f9rce reflects civilian labor force (excludes mIlitary)
SAVANNAH SMSA
PROJECTED FY 1979 TOTAL LABOR FORCE STATUS* BY RACE AND SEX
Total Labor Force
Employment
Unemployment __ UneJr.ployment Rite
_.
\Jh i te
38,391 36,832
',559 .0406
t-A'hLE
Nonwh i te
'7,614 '5,740 1.874 .1064
.I2.lll
56,005 52,572 3,433
.0613
'w'h i te
21,247 19,916 1, 33 1 .0626
FEMALE Nonwhite
'4,648 12,412 2,236 .1526
-Total
35,895 32,328 3.567
.0994
Wh i te
59,638 56,748
2,890 .0485
BOTH SEXES Nonwhite
32,262 28,152
4. "0 .1274
Total
91,900 84,900 7,000
.0762
..Total labor force reflects ctvl1 tan labor force (excludes mil t tlry).
Age Ccho ~ts
16 - 17
! 8 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44 4S - 64 '.. 65, & O"er
Total labo~ Force
Partieipa:ion Rate
'___'M i te
857 1.199
3.483 6.982 5.806 8.604 1, 423
28,354
.8074
~kLE
I~onwh i te
368 477 1.234 1.730 1,159 2,046 355
7,369
.6674
Alta~a~a - Georgia Southern APDC PROJECTED 1~79 LABOR FORCE*
"f.
.
-( J~
To:al
1.225
I ,676
',.In i te 420
857
FEMALE
Nonwh i te
250
452
Total
6
7
;
"",
1.303
4.717
2.633
1,085
3.718
8.712
5.471
2.298
7.769
6.965
4.gBJ
J ,458
6.439
10.650
S-.782
1,8 J4
7,596
1.778
597
279
876
35.723
20.741
7,636
28.377
.7739
.540B
.6J43
.5588
\..Ih i :e
1.277
2.056 6,116 12,453 JO.787 14,386 2,020
80TH SEXES
Nonwh i te
618 929 2.319 4,028 2,61] 3,660 634
Tc:al ! .895
2.385 8.435
16.:'51
13,40~
IB,246
2.654
49,095
15,005
64,100
.6683
.6393
.6612
* ~abor forc. reflects civilian tabor force (exc:~~es ~I1I~iry)
..
~
Altamaha'-: Gee>rgia So..;ther:1 APDC
PROJECTED rY 1973 TC-Al LAseR FORCE STATUS*
BY R;":~ AN~ SEX
't/hite
Total Labor Force 28.354
Employment
27,161
\Jnemp 1oy!'ner,t
1. 193
Unemploy~~nt Rate .0421
:--:
.'-d4""t. . .:.:.. Nonv'h i :e
7.369 6.769
600 .0814
Total
35.723 34.630
1.793 .0502
'.tfh;te
20.741 19.648 1,093
.052.1
F::t~'; ~ : Non,..,n i te
7.,636
6,922
714 .0935
Tctal
28.377
26.,n
1eO 7
.0637
\.ih i te
49.095 46.8D9 2.286
.Q466
,.
20TH SEXES Nonwhite
15.005
13.691 1,314
.0876
Total 64.100 60.500
3,000
.0562
~ ,,~,~, 1~~9~ ~rc;. r,11.~ts ~l'{~li~l'l l.~,-r f,o~iO t~~lw; lI\nl;~1yJ.
-
.,
.Aoe Coro~~s t6 - 17
1g - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
-- 45 - 6~
-;-,
.
65 & Over
rota 1 labor
Force
Participat ion Rate
Wh j te
12,129 14,150 43,765 98.413 77.768 94, 101 8,623
:~AL : Non"Jh i toe
3,809 5,409 17.149 30,080 21,933 21.748 2,897
348,949 103.085
.7705
.7708
Atlanta Regional Co~~iss:or. A?~C PROJECTED 1979 LASO R ~:.: ?C E*
.' ,~. -;,.
;otal
15.938 19,559 60.914 128,493 99,761 115,849 11,520
\.Jh i te
8,710 12.413 38.780 68,498 51,9C2 62,415 5,297
- ,r..-C",".l.. ...Ht' L~
Nonwh i te
2,86C 5,419 16.671 36,254 22,842 23,622
2,916
iotal
11.570 17,832 55,451 104,752 74,744 86,037 8,213
452,034
248,015
110,584 358,599
.7706
.5010
~6805
.5453
". ,f"lte
20.039 26.563 82,545 166,911 129.670 156,516 13.920
SOT.., SEXES
Nonw~ite
6,669 10.828 33,820 66,334 44,835 ~5, 370
5.8i3
Total
27.508 37,391 116,365 233,245 174,505 201.886 19,733
596,964
213,669 810,633
.6297
.7212
.6515
* La~or force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes mIlitary)
Atlanta Regiona1 Cornmission APe:
PRCJSCTEO F1 1979 TCTAL LAeO~ FORCE STATUS* BY RACE AND SEX
1,./"'1 j :e
Total Labor Force 348,,49
E~.p 1oyment Unemploymer.t
331 ,499 17,450
Unemployment Rate .0500
MALE
Non'",n i :e
103,085 93,296 9,789
.0950
Totai
452,C34 424,795 2.7,239
.0603
Wh i:e
248,015 2.27,784
2.0,~31
.0816
FtJlIA~[
rJo;;wh i te
110,584 96,121 14,463
t 308
Total
358,599 323,905 34,694
~0967
Wh i te
596,964 559,283 37,681
.op3t
EOTH SEXES tlOliwh i te 213,669 189,417 24,252
.11 35
Total
810,633 748,700 61 ,933
.07f>4
* to'tal tabor force reflects civilian labor for~e (~cludes military).
Central Savannah Rive~ A~ea APDC (Central Savannah River Area Consortium)
PROJECiED 1979 LABOR FCRCE*
Age Coho rts
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
45 - 64
-...;
65 & Over
Tota 1 La!;)or Force
Participation Rate
Whi te
1,864 1.840 9,069 17,L.44 10.350 13.815 1,609
!'lALE r~c('1wh i te
1,043 1.347 7,136 9.530 4. JOO 5.212
784
56.021 29.152
.7383
.6825
Total
2.907 3.187 16,205 20.974 14.L.SO 19.027 2.393
85,173
.7182
'.1'1 j te
858 1.458 4.246 8,032 6.753 8.938
897
31.182
.4525
FEHALE
Nonw~; te
527 787 3,867 6.521 3.609 4,751 883
20.945
.4421
Total
1,385 2.245 8.113 14.553 10.362 13 .689 1,780
52.127
.4482
W~ i te
2,722 3,298 13.315 25.476 17,133 22.753 2.506
E0TH SEXE S
N:-:-1white
: ,570 2,134
11,003
16.051 7.709 9.963 1.667
Total
4,292 5.432 24.318 41.527 24.842 32.716 It.173
87,203
SCl,097
137,300
.6023
.5560
.5845
* La~or force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military)
Central SavJnn~h River Area APDC
(CentrJ1Savannah River Area Consortiu~) ?ROJ~CT~D F1 1979 7~7AL ~ABOR FORCE STATUS*
BY RA:E AND SEX
'..it-. i :e
Total Labor Force 56.021
Employme~t
53.527
Unemployment
2.494
Unemployment Rate .0445
~I~'- E t~onwr-; i te
29.152 26.203 2,949
.1012
To:al 85.173 79.730
5.443 .0639
-
~
White
31 .182 29.132 2,050
.0657
FH1ALE
~;onwh i te 20.945 13,238
2,707
.1292
ictal 52.127 47.370 4.757
.0913
~.'h i te
87.223 82.655 4,544
.0521
BOTH SEXES
N~nwhite
Total
50.037 137.300
~4.441
127,100
5.656
10,200
.1129
.0743
Total labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military).
Chattahooch~e Fl int APDC
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FORCE*
A.oe Cohorts
16 - 17 18 - 19
2C - 24
25 - 3L;
35 - 44
-VI "5 - 64 65 & Over Tota 1 Labor
Force
Parti:ipation Rate
'.Ih i te
1,080 1,665 4,679
9,381 6,848
10,131 1,435
.'1A!... E Ncr,wh; te
417
6?-")"
2.,134 3,231 1,9~2 2,663
487
35,219 .8121
11,457 .8006
Tcta]
1,497 2,288 6,813 12,612 8,750 12,79!t 1,922
~6,676
.8092
\Jhi~e
696 1, 354 3,539
7,4~2
5,543 7,794 I , I55
27,523
.5763
FE~~ A~,E ~lom.. h j ~e
369 521 1,730 3,277 1,839 2,416 449
10,601
.6030
Tota;
1,065 1,875 5,269 10,719 7,352 10,210 1,604
38,124
.5835
Wi: j te
1,776 3,019 8,218 16,823 12,391 17,925 2,590
SOTH S~XES Nonwhite
785 1,144 3,864
6,508 3,741
5,079 936
Tctai
2,562
4,163
12,082 23,331 16,132 23,004 3,526
62,742
22,058 84,800
.6885
.6916
.6893
* Labor force reflects cIvIlian labor force (excludes mIlitary)
C~attahooc~e~ Flint APDe
PRCJ E: TE ~ FY I 9 79 -;- JT;,L LA G:J ~ F0 1\CEST;" "7":" S"
BY RACE A:\J SEX
'1,/:-,::':;
Total labor Force 35,219
Er:1~ 1oY~le:-: ~
33,712
Unerr.?loyrne:'1t
1,507
Une~p 1oy:r.el".t Ra te .0428
t"\AL~
Nc;"",wr. i te
11,4'57 10,650
807 .0704
~cta'
46,676 44,362
2,314
.O~96
-
0'
~'h; :e 27,523 25,514 2,009 .0730
r.... -t:y , .,..".-.. I~t-
~~on\.. h; :e 10,601 9,lj24
1,177 .1110
Tctal
38,124 34,938
3,186 .C836
IIf':t:;
62,742 59,226
3,516 .0560
e:ri"n SEXES
Nonwhite 22,058 20,074
1,984
.0899
Total 84,800 79,300 .5,500
.06~a
* Total labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes mIlItary).
Coasttll APCC PROJC~EO 1979 LASOR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
;5 - i7 .~ - 13 2~ - 24 25 - 3~ 35 - ~:. ~) - 6~ '- 55" vver To:a! Labor
~orce
~ -G-, -'~_:.
;:atlo~ Rate
White 1,905 2,146
10,740 16,972 10,538 14.642 1,536
MALE
Nonwhite 533 938
4,622 8,162 3,6eO 5,112
785
58,479
2~,232
.7550
.6409
Total 2,838 3,084 15,362
25,134 14.218 19,754 2,321
82,711
.7175
White 1,050 1,657 5,376 7,947 5.906 8,344 1,C45
FEMALE
Nonwhit~
528 714 2,897 7.118 3.164 4,851 692
Tota; 1.57e 2,371 8,273 15,065 9.070 13.195 1,737
31,325
19,964
51.289
.3945
.4249
.4061
~h;ta
2.355 3,3:3 16.116 24,919 16,444 22,986 2,581
BOTH SEXES
.Nonwhite 1,461 1,652 7,519
15,280 6,8J.,4 9,963
1,~77
Total
~,~16 5,~55
23,635 40,J99 23,288
32,9~9 ~.058
89.804
44,196
134,000
.5725
.5212
.5545
* labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes military)
Coas t.: 1 AP DC
PROJ~C7ED FY 1.979 T07A:" L;;en FOKCE: STATJS:'r
BY RACE A~D SEX
',.In; te
io:al Labor Force 58,479
E~p 1oyrr.en t
56,218
U'ne.~p 1oyme:it
2,261
U~~~:oyment Ra:e .0387
~AL::
Nc:,wl: i :e 24,232 21,876
2.356 .0972
;otci
82,711
78,OS~ 4.6~7
.0558
'",'h i ~~
31 ,325 29,251 2.074
.0662
FEMP, ~:: NC:1r,h: te
19564
17,C55
2.9~S
.1457
Tcta:
51 ,289 46,306 4,983
.0972
''''n: te
89,804 85.469 4,335
.0483
80T~ SEXES tbnwr i te
44,196 33,931 5.265
.1191
IEEe:
134,000
12~,~OO
9.600 .0716
-
00
* iotal labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military).
C~2s:a1 Plair. AP2: ?RO~~:T~C 1973 LAaCK FC~CE*
A;e C:>hcr:s j 6 - 17 13 - 19 2': - 24
25 - 34
35 - !.4
- 4; - 6!.
'0
65 & Over ieta 1 Labor
rc rce
?artici,.ation Rate
,,~ ; t ~
J ,021
1,216 5,919 9,705 6,433 9, 114 1,275
34,683
.7834
MAL ::
NO:iwhite
412
sSg
2,393 3,494 1,723 2,365
552
11,535
.6994
Tctal
1,433 1,804 8,312 13,199 8,161 II ,432 1,827
46,218
.7606
Wh i te
755 1,076
3,~67
6,243 4,623 5.61;;
595
22.515
.4667
FEMALE
Nonwhite
332 470 1,825 3,405 1,610 2,238 427
Total
1, 147 1,546 5,392 9,653
' .,,0
O,600.J..,.I
7,283 1,022
1C,367 32,882
.5096
.4794
iI.'h" . ~,C-
; ,;-6 2,232 9,436 l '-') Q -".l.:,.I
11 .06:
1~,7;;
\ ,8 ~o
BOTH SEXES
. NOriwh i te
Total
804
2,SeO
1,058 !t,21S
3,350 13,704
6,899
22,852
3,3)8
14,400
4,606
19,365
979
2,8~9
57,158 21,902
79,100
.6182
.5946
.6115
* Labor force reflec:s civil ian labor force (exclu~es ~il t~ary)
*
-t
r0'
01
-cu-
[T
Oll
(":
:.l
~
'1.)
c:
:J
~
"U
t:T1l
..'u
0-
'f
,0.
01
,1(1
....;
n
....; ;"l
j
0> :.1
r-
A O'
1\1 ;..J
0:>, "
(I "
0
r' ro
0-"""
0"'
"1
;:l)
0
OJ
t'
~
0""'
~
~
"~ -""
~
w
\.,oJ
\.,oJ
.1:-
:'.,
0
\.,oJ
.I:-
<.>
('0
0
\.n
..(~)
\. )
'"(0
\.,oJ
"III
0
rt
CII
0
<
ru
;:)
:<:
.0.....
tv
w
0
CD ...... \.11
\.'"
0
\.oJ
.1.-
VI
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0 f'
-: ' Pl
:r
0'
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0-
0-,
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.J .1:-
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<:.1 .l:-
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0
2.1n
c
0
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~ III
N
"-'
<:)
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'.
<:.J
'J
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.t:<J
\.....:..J,
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".el,O
-..<......
<1'
co co
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\.()
.s::-
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.O.....'
\.n VI
"()
I;:;: \.0
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.."
\.0 CI
;n
:r"
o
,
C I C. ) '0
',., fI' r,
,, . .. - f' :J r))
VI ttl u /II ,.> I
) In
X .U ( )
(")
<..>
0
v.'
(.l)
\..oj
"-'
\.()
,'.0.'.'..''
.,l; :t ).
" rl 1'1
'11
e> :u
(~
c.
rtl
Vl
\.'"
\.AJ
,..
"-,
(:.>
t~,
0
--l ). -I
<.:
.0..... \.11 N
(n
1"'1
Vl
::~
(Il
(U
\D
(U
0-
("
0'
1.1
..-
,.- '-II \"1 T
.t:;;.
-. J
c.>
....,..f..:...,-
"".
(n
.....s.:.,-
0
..to e1>
\D
U>
In
(.>
N
"-' Z ./
I.:>
0 :1:
(")
(0 \11
'-It
.C...O.,
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\. .....
tv
<:)
\.0 (J
::J ~ (I) :)' 1'1
N
><
r+ (II
0> VI
(.J
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.1.-
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0
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d
8 n.
Coosa V~lley h?DC
PROJEC~EJ 1979 LA3J~ FORCE*
~-=e Co::c;rts ;:, - 17
10 - 19
2Ct - 2!;
25 - 34
;.) - 1.;4
- .. , - 64 -IV
65 " ever 7c:al laoor
rorce ?cr:icj~a: ion Rate
',/':' : te
3,0;3 4,27: 10.936 23,240 13,469 24,66C 2,433
87.136
.7719
M~i L:: :-:~;:;.. nj te
319
418
1,~O8
2,019 1,147 1,577
245
7, 133
.6920
-:-ota:
3.337 4,638 12,394 25,259
13.616
26,237 2.738
94,269
.7652
Wh i t e
1.667 3,C15 8.128
16.161
13, 2~ 6 15,832 1,020
~EMkL.::
No:":wr, j :e 2:2
2~5
1,1:3
',92L. 1, 115 1,603
250
Tota:
1,879 3.3CC 9.231 18,085 14,331 17,435 1,270
59,C49
6,482
65,531
.4722
.5279
.4772
\..1< i te
4,'35 7.285 19, I 14
39,~OI
31,635
40,l132
3,513
146,185
.61~~
SOT~ SEXES
Nonwr, i:e
521 703 . 2,511 3,943
2,262 3, j 80
4S5
Total
5,216 7,9B8 21,625 43,344
33,3~7
43,672 4,008
13,615
.ena
159,800
.6134
* Labor force reflec:s civil ian labor force (excludes military)
Coosa ;a' :~y ~?::
n PROJECTED
1979 7:-.':"~ ~hS:={ ;:-O?:E STAT~S":
BY i';'.CS ,;:;~ SEX
wn i ~e
Total Labor Force 87,136
E:":i? 1oyr.;e,i t
82.435
U:i~;>jc.,.men:
4.)01
~ne~?lcy~en: Rate
.054~
,..,AL:
N~n\olr::e
7,132
0,4 ;; :. c I
'oJ"'~
.0917
TO~.31
94,269 88.914
5.355
.0568
\~h i : e
59,C49
53.966 5.033
.0861
FEM!l:
~l;) -.."" : : e
C' .o..{:-'?~
5,52:
- , c'~
~ oJ_
14 e.,
Tot,;:;;
65,531 59.486
I' ,...,,..
0,"'" .0322
',,':;j:e
1~6, 135
136.~Ol
9.734
.~669
gO Tr. 5EX ES
N~-wr. i te 13,615
11 ,999 1616
.1187
"ictal
159,800 148.400
11 ~oo .0713
tv
* To:al labor force reflects civ;Jia~ laoor force (excludes military).
Georgia Mountains APC: PROJEC7ED 1979 LABOR FORCE*
Age Cch~r:s
16 17
13 - 19 28 - 24 25 - ;4 35 - ~l; - 45 - 54
N
w
65 & Over
Teta 1 L~bo r rc.l"'ce
?articipaeion P.ate
\.Ir. i te
1,901
2,3~1
6,847 14,735 11 ,7C5 16,123
1,980
MALE r~c('\wh i te
101 151 705 1,256 729 936 127
55,695 .7528
4.005 .6826
Total
2,CC2 2,492 7,552 16,C54 12,:"3'1 17,C59 2. 1:; 7
59.700
.6224
~/h i te
1,321 2,263 5,398 11,472 8.7C2 9,935
7R".,1<t
39,875
.4940
FEI1ALE Nor;'."h j tc
104 152 646 1.310 726 851 136
Total
1,425 2,415 6,044 12,732 5.423
10,7~6
920
3.925 43,800
.' 57J 5
.5001
W',i;:~
3,222 4,604 12,2!;5 26,270
LS,.4:7
26.053 2.764
BOT~ SEXES
. Non...h ;:e
205 303 I .35\ 2.566 1.1.,55 . 1,787 263
Icta)
3,~27
4,907 J3,596 28,836 21,862 27,845 3,,027
95,570 .6178
7,930 .6227
103,500 .6131
* Labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes mil itary)
Georgio Mountair,s ~PDC
PROJECTED F1 1979 TOTAL LASQR FORCE STAT~S* BY RACE A:--JD SEX
'..J:1 i : e
Te:a1 labor Force 55,655
Emp1oyrne:':~
52,714
Une...,,~lo/i"'jc:""Jt
2,981
Unempjcy~ent Rate .0535
N ~
IJ,Al E
NO:",,';:1; te
':1 ,
('1'"','-
v,,",)
3,':'58
5;' 7
.1366
iotal
55,70,J ;6,172 3,528
.C591
ni te 1..,l 39,875 36,974 2.901
.0728
;:-EV!'.~::
:e NO:1...:~ j
3,925 3,554
371 .0945
ieta1
I., :J ... ,....
.,.;,...,\,.;,J
!'a,523 3,272
.07':'7
\/':' i :e
c- --, ...
.I';J,';/..J
~:. c.~::l
"";,./,"'''';0",1
;,832
~C615
8:)'TH SEX::S
NcnYln i o:e
7,S3J 7,812
913
.1158
T:ol
1C3,5SJ 96,700
6,800
.0657
* Total 1a~or force reflects civii Ian labo~ force (excluces military).
~~ar: of Georgia AP~C
PROJZCTED ~y 1979 LABOR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
16 - 17
:8 - 19 20 -24 2S - 34
N 35 - 44
. i..'
45 - 64
6S (, Over Total Labor
Force Participation Rate
',.[h i t e t.f.-:
'""~~
1,035
2,707 5,237 3,874 6,001
935
20,452
.7580
HA':"':::
tlon',.Jh:":.::
292
~21
1,691 2,153 ::',C12 1,533
324
7,426
.1298
:'otal
955 1, lf56
4,'~:/ l~vQ
7,390 4,886 7,534 1,259
21,818
.7502
~Jhi t~
541
683
1,923 4,065 3,264 4,129
406
FD1ALE or:",\\:": .;
153 269 1,142 2,080
::',0~1 lJ5~7
2C2
15,011
6,405
.5 030 ,
.4968
'rota:
7C5 952 3,c65 6,145 4,311 5,636
6~VQV
2::',422
.5011
Whi:e
1,210 1,718
4,63~
9,302 7,138 1C,130 1,341
BOTH SEXES lion\Jhi te
450
690
2,833 4,233 2,059 3,040
526
35,469
.13,831
.62~0
.5995
Total
1,660 2, ~08'
7,463 13,535 9,197 13,170 1,867
49,300
.6169
-Labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military)
C;1
-I:''
-
,..,;:.
,'-..,J
PROJEC:ED FY 1979 :~TA~ L:~OR FORCE STATUS~
BY RACE A.'\D SEX
:otal :abor Force
E=-?loyme:-.t
Une.::lp :0)"=-'::-. t
;::;t:,.a=/lo~c::.t Rate
0'
~.rr.:.: e
20)452
19,736 716
,,-~,..
.V:""IV
Ml.!.E
~on .... h i t . a
7,426 6,549
877 .118:
total
27,873 26,285
l,5~3
.0571
. ',.Th:!.:e
15,017 14,:23
894 .0595
FEMA!..E NOn'-lhite
6,405 5,892
513 .C8Cl
To:al
21)422
20)015 1,401' .c657
Whi:e
35,l9 33,859 1,610
.04;4
E8TH SEXES N:) r.,_.J-.i t e
Total
3 _~ ,VO.~.,,;_
12,441
1,390
.1005
49,300 46,300
3,vev
06V"'";j
*Total labor force reflects civilian labor force (~xcl~cas :ilitary).
Lower Chatta~coc~ee ~~J:
PROJECTE~ J979 LABOR FC~:E~
A;;e Cohorts
16 - 17
IS - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44.
45 - 64
N
~L
65 " Over
TotaJ lebor Force
Pan;ci-
pation Rate
\~h i te
1.229 1.189 6.894 10.493 6.023 8,356
915
35,099
.7254
HALE
Noo'-"h; t~
546 769 3,497 5.453
2,560
3.502
540
17,007
.6499
Totell
1.775 1.958 10.391 15.986 8.533 11,958 1.455
52.106
.6989
Wh i te
602 1.102 3.556 5.762 3.943 5,796
476
21,237
.4044
F[r~Al~
Ncnw'ri te
30:; 444 2,012 5.261 2.328 3.281 627
14,257
.4145
To~a 1
906 1.546 5.568 11,023 6.271 9,077 1.103
35,494
.4084
'dh i te
1.831 2.291 10.450 16.255 9.966 14,152 1,391
56.336
.5583
BJTI-! SEXES .Nor,whi te
850 1.213 5.509
1C.75~
4.888 6.883 J ,167
Total
2.681 3.504 15.959 27.009
14.85~
21.035 2.558
3J .264
87.600
.;162
.5425
* Labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes mil itary)
Lo~er Cr.~ttahoochee APDC Pi\O';ECTED F"1 1979 TOTAL LAS0;'{ FC,=\CE STAT';$;:
BY RACE A~D SEX
\-"r:i:e
ieta: ~a::~ ~Ojce 35,099
-",,, -' C'--..
,..-...,. .:-,:.
......
'-
L; i. e..- ~ : :. ';',- ~ -. :
33,662 1,437
~~e~~~~i~e~: Rate .0409
I~;',L E
N: ~i.'II-, i t e
17" C~ 7 15,762 1,247
.0733
- 70:,,1
52,106 49,422
2,684
.0515
W-,; te
21,237 19,610 1,627
.0766
FEMALE
Nc n4..., h ; t ,;
14,257 12,568 1,689
.1185
Tota) 35,lj9~
32,178
3,316
.C934
Wr. j :e 56,336 53,272 3,064
.0544
e:TH SEXES
No~wn i te
31,264 28,328 2,936
.0939
Totd'
87,62-0
81,600
6,000 .0685
* Total labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes military).
Hclntosn Trail AFJC ?~JJ~CTEJ 1979 LASO~ FJ~CE*
.;'.'Je :-:';O"'~5
16 - 17
~ a - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
- ")"\,-
',' -:..,
~ 5 - S~ ~ 65 . Over
Tota 1 LJtQ:"
F:;rce
F'artici-
~at i 01" R~te
wr. j t e
1 .3";0 j ,L.32
~,787
9,017
B,228
10.028
1,073
;' -.1r\"l..>~:"
~~c~\..,h ~ te
4Lto
624 1,832 2,319 1,816 2.413
313
35,571
10,357
.7i.lB5
.7035
-:-:.tc:l
It 70: 2, \16 ;,613 , I ,936 1(,044
13,041 I ,392
45,328
.7373
White 913
1,267
2,89:) 6, t..,=; /.-'-j 5,324
7,5~~
-='"v"J,\
25.022
.4935
:- ::,1/<.
Non,...,r, te
" ~ - ~ /'
37C
j ,550
2,975
1,644 2,02:-
2 .,~, IV
9,0;0
.5054
To~a;
. i , 135
1,637
4,4~O
9,654 7.463 9,568
-/-j'"
34,672
.4c60
~Ih i t ~ 2,253
2,759
6,677 15,096
14,052
12,172 1,573
30TtJ SEX::S Nonwhite
657 934 3.382 5,634 3,460 4,437 583
Total 2,915
3,753
\0,059 2\ ,590
l7,S12
22,609
2, .62
61 ,153
19,407
80,600
.6154
.5948
.6103
* La:Qi force re::e:ts civil ian la~or force (excl~ces ~il itary)
Mcintosh irai 1 ~~SC Pi\OJECTED FY IS79 TeTA!. !.h:':::', !=':~.:E ST':";~S':
BY R':"CE ,:..~;::: SEX
'.Jh i t~
Ictal la~~r Force 35,571
:np I o,>,me~. t
33,994
Une~ployme:':t
1, S77
Unemp:oy~ent Rate .0443
~ALE
Nonwh;te
10,357
9,~39
918
.0886
Total
45,928
~3.433
2,495 .0543
Wh i te
25,622 23,933
1.629 .0636
FEMALE
tbnwhi te 9,050
7,474 1,576 . I 7~ I
Totc:l 34,672
31,467
3,205
.0324
~h i te
61,193 57,987 3.206
.0524
80TH SEXES
NorMh ite
19,407 16,913 2,494
.1285
Total 80,600 74,900 5,700
.0707
'o"'"
* Total labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes mil itary).
Middle Fl int A?~C
PROJECTED 1979 LABOR FOR:~*
Ag~ :or.:rts
16 - 17 1S - 19 20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
-(:; 45 - 64 65 &. Over
Tota 1 Lato:-
re ~ce
?art::i~at;:;"': Rote
\-11-,; te
421 536 I ,~5J, 3.865 2.786 4.0!.j3 615
13.720
.7912
MALE e ~~c ;1V.'r'1 j :
385 450
2,069
2,936 I ,Lj66
\ ,9S 1 437
9,69~
. 7~O7
T~tO;l
806 986 3,523 6,801 !.j,252 5,99li
1,052
23,414
.7695
'"Jh i te
FEMAl~
:Jcn',oJr, i te
287
211
348 1Ilf 7 2.575 1.834 2.851
278 I ,274 2,582 1, Hi 2,021
328
283
iotal lt98
626
2,lt21
5,157 3,201 4,872
61 I
9,370
8,016
17,386
.4799
.~650
.4729
\.Ih i te
708 884 2,601 6.440 4.620 6,894 943
23.090
.6263
BOTH SEXES
.Nonwh i te
596
728 3,343
5,513 2,833 3,972
720
T:>tc I
1,304 1,612
5,9~4
\ 1,958 7,453 10,866 1,663
17,710
!'Q)~tJO
.5839
.6072
* Laber rcrce reflects civil iar. labor force (excludes mil itary)
Midd;e Fl int APDC P~OJECTED Fl 1979 TOTAL LABOK FORCE STATUS*
BY RACE AND SEX
Wh i te
Total Labor rorce 13,720
Em;>loY:'r.ent
13,11,9
Une'i,p 1oyment
571
Unemployme~t Rate .0416
-
:',ALE
No r.'... h i te 9,694
8,940
754
.0778
Total 23,414 22,089
1,325 .0566
White 9,370 8,761
609 .0650
FEMALE I'lon\'l'hite
8,016
6,950 1,066
.1330
Tota: 17,386 15,71 j 1 ,675 .0963
White 23,050 21,9; 0
1,180 .0511
80TH SEXES Nonwhite
17,710
Total
40,800
15,890 37,3JO
1,820
3,000
.1028
.0735
* Total labor force reflects civil Ian labor force (excluces military).
c
Ase Cohorts
15 - 17
1a - 19
20 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 64
65& Ove r
Tota 1 Laco:"
Force Particjpotion Rate
\.,ih i ~e
1,683 1.715 6,358 13,058 9,210 15.153 1,375
MALE
Nor.wh i te
870 1.226 5,027 7,825 3.486 4,578
614
48.557
23,626
.7714
.6794
Middle Georgia AP~:
?~OJECTED 1979 LABOR FO;CE*
;': ta 1
2,538 2.94; 11 ,335 2"...J , c;; >n.;.'(; 12,536 19,731 1) 935
72,183
.7387
Wh i te
1,075 1.617 5,233 8.487 6,875 9.953
910
FEI~AL.E
Nom.h j te
737 992 3,947 7.127 3.555 4,592 717
34,150 21,667
.4661
.480G
Totai
1, S12
2,609 9,18Q 15,614 10,430 14,545 1,627
55,817
.4716
"~/ni:e
2,763 3.332 11 ,531 21 ,545 16,085 25.106 2,285
eOiH SEXES
. Nor,wi! i te
1,607 2,218 8,974 14.952 7,041 9,170 1,331
Tetal
j.
j-'~
., I ' / '..J
5,550
~O,565
36,497
23,126
;4,276
3,616
82.707
45,293 128,000
.6072
.5672
.5924
* Laber force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes military)
Middle Georgia APCC
PROJECTED FY 1979 TOTAL LAEC~ FO~CE STA7~S* BY RACE A:\~ SEX
,;~.'
* Total labor force reflects civi 1ian la~or force (excludes mi 1ttary).
North Georgia h?:~ PRQJECTED 1979 LABjR Fu~C~*
A;e C~h:)rts 16 - ;7 : 3 - 1.3
20 - 2':'
25 - 34
., ...
I:
):;. - ~Li
~5 - 54 ,,~ 65 (, Over
"rcta I l..a:or Force
?arti:ipatio~ Rate
wni:e
1.538
2,1:)4
6.037
12.220
9.833
11 .521 1.194
~:t.. L :: Nc~, .... h i te
4~
,.~
))
.1 ;.i:_
,~
32:)
~ ,I
"..,~
351
7~
44.739
1.272
.8017
.7373
7c:al 1,874 2.15S 6,225
12.5~Q
i 0.077
11.372 1.264
46. Oi 1
.7998
Wh: te
1,171 1.604 4.224 8,452 6.,809
6.992
559
29,811
.5052
;:-C:~,:"lE
:'~ -::" ~... ~ i t e
j'
.I'"
6:
184 31C 263 389
78
1.313
.]159
Total
1,205 1,664 4.408 8.762 7.702 7.381
637
31.129
.5116
\..ih i te
3 t GC: 1 3.788 10.261
20.672
16.~42
18.513
1.753
74.550
.6493
~~-.; :..; I,.
~ ;)-:y .,-t- .~
~~:.r-f"lii j ~e
.,;;.
/~
115
372
630 507
740
l~a
Tcta!
3.079 3,823 10,633 21.302
li.1Y9
19,253 1.901
2.530
.7265
77.140 .6517
* ~abor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes military)
North Georgia AP~C
PROJECTED F'Y 1979 j07A~ L,A8CR FO?CE STATUS* BY RACE AND SEX
Wh i te
Total La~or Force ~4.739
E:nployment
42,744
U~e;n;; 1oyment
1,995
U~e:n~loyment Rate .0446
MALE
Ncr,.... h; te 1,272
1,201
71 .0558
Total
46,011 43,945 2.066
.0449
W" i:e
29,811 27,419 2,392
.0802
FE~';LE
~,onwh i te
1.318 1,236
82 .0622
Total
31,129 28,655 2,474
.0795
White
74.550 70,163 4.387
.0588
80TH SEXES
~~ on;,.+l i : e 2,S90 2;437
153 .0591
Total
74,140
72,600
4,540 .0589
....
cs
* Total labor force reflects civi 1ian labor force {ucludes rnil i tary).
~ortheast Georgia APDC
PRO.JECTED . 1979 LABOR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
16 - : 7
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - ~4
_ I, 5 - 64 '.J....).
65 & Over
Tota 1 Labor
Force
Participation Rate
'Wl"lite
1,303 1,603 5,682 15,767 10,350 13,017 1,615
49,337
.7761
MALE
Nonwhite
641 736 2,448 3,576 2,376 2,827 465
13,069
.7865
Total
1,944 2,339 8,130 19,343 12,726 15,844 2,080
62,406
.7782
',.jh i te
773 1,452 4,327 11,226 7,335 8,417
755
34,285
.5158
FE~,ALt:
Nonwhite
36J 601 2,101 3,594 1,999 2,662 491
11 ,809
.5776
Tou i 1, i 34
2,053 6,428
14)320
9,334 11,079 1,246
46,O9~
.5304
White
2,076 3,055 8,130 26,993 17,685 21,434 2,370
83,622
.6431
BOTH SEXES Non...,h i te
1,002 7,337 4,549 7,) 70 4,375 5,439
956
-To-ta-: -
3):;72
10,392 12,679 34,163
22,060
26,923
3,326
24,878
108',500
.6713
.e493
* Labor force reflects civil ian labor force (excludes military)
Northeast Georgia APDC
PROJECTED F1 1979 70TA~ LABOR FORCE STATUS* BY RASE A~:> SEX
',/h i te
Total La~or Force 49,337
Emp1oymer.t
47,253
Unem;>loyment
2,034
Un~~p1oY::ie~t Rate .0422
~I"'LE
. No:-r""h; te
13,069 11 ,995 1,074
.0822
Total 62,406 59,248 3, 158 .0506
~it :. t e
34,285 32,047
2,238 .0653
FE~';LE
Non\"h i te 1I ,809
10,805 1,004
.0850
Total 46,0914 42,852
3,242 .0703
Wr. j t e
53,622 79,530 4,322
.0517
BOiH SEXES Nonwhite
24,878
Total
108,500
22,800 102, ICC
2,078
6,400
.0835
.0590
~
* Total labor fCHce reflects ctvll ian labor force (~cludes mi 1 Itory).
Oconee APDC ?R9~ECTEO 1379 LABeR FORCE*
Age Cohorts
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 64
..,; ..:;
65 & Over
Tota 1 Labor Force
Participat ion Rate
\hire
261
457
1,554 3,356 2,961 3,704
637
jVIALE
Non... hite 697 696
1,936 3,114 1, 712 2,181
293
12,960
10,629
.7826
.7451
Total 958
1,153 3,490 6,500 4,673 5,885
930
23,589
.7653
I,.fh: tc
laS 459 1,399 3,236 2,249 3,190 318
FE:1ALE
Nerow!"', ; te 470 428
1,725 2,675
:',429
1,826 319
Total 655 917
3,124 5,911 3,678 5,016
637
11,066
8,872 19,938
.5755
.5235
.5512
',.n": te 4:'5
946 2,953 6,622 5,210 6,894
955
24,:::26
.6714
20TH SEXES lIonwh j te
1,167 1,124 3,661 5,789 3,141 4,007
612
iotal 1,613 2,070
6,614 12,411
8,351 10,901 1.567
19,501
43,5~7
.6248
.6497
* Labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military)
--w:"\jte
Total Lacor Force 12,96:
Err.i'loy::':e~t
U:1e;nfl j oy:,:,:ent
12,66~
3eO
Un~~ploymer.t Rate .0231
Ccon~APDC
PROJECTED f1 1979 TOTA~ LABOR FORCE STATUS* SY P.ACE AN;) SEX
MM" _C~ :~om;h j te
10,629 9,871 758 .0713
Total 23,589 22,531
1,058 .0449
'wh i :e 11,')56
10,77?1 287
.0259
FE~f..LE
~iO~hoJh i te 8,8]2 7,890 982
.1107
Tota 1 19,933 18,669
1,269 .0636
'dh i te 24,O:::S
23,43~
5Q~, ~
.0244
80TH SEXES NO-,'r.n i te 19,501 17,761 1,740 .0892
_To.ta-l
.. 3,527 41,200
2,327 .0535
~,
* Total labor force reflects civi 1ian labor foree (excludes ~; 1itary).
.A.ge Cc:-orts
16 - 17 18 - 19 20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
- 45 - 64
-.::' 65& Over
Tota 1 Labor
Force
Partici-
pat ion Rate
wh j te
820
987 3,356 5,976 4,330 6.322
'-'~
861
~ALE
NO:"oWh i te
259 264 1,260 1,532 822 1.16; i89
22,652
5.591
.7712
.7~~8
Southeast Georgia APDC
.PROJE.~T~Q1979 LABOR FORCE*
"
" ' , " r,
Total
1.079 1,251 4,616 7,505 5,;12 7,487 1,150
28.243
.7658
White
553 772 2,057 4,051 2,990 3,862 331.
14,616
.4SSS
FE~ALE
Nonwh i te
149
250
827 1,386
716
1~149
164
iotal
702 1,022 2.834 ;,437 3,706
5,011
495
4,641 19,257
.5082 .4672
I,.;h i te
1,373 1,759 5,413 10,027 7.320 10,184 1, 192
BOTH SEXES
Non\"ih i te
4 1,',\ Q' J
514 2,087 2,918 I,SJ8 2,314
4S3
iota 1
1,781 2,273
7.5CiO
12,945 a,858 12.498.
1.645 .
37.268
10,232 47,500
.6064
.6149
.6082
* labor force reflects cIvIlIan labor force (excludes milItary)
SoucQeQst Gco:gia APDe
PROJECTED F1 1979 TOTAL LASO~ FORCE STATUS* BY RACE A~O SEX
. '.... h ite
Total Lc~or Force 22,652
Empioy:ne~t
21,609
Unemp Ioy:nent
1,043
Unemployment Rate .0460
MALE
NO:1white
5,591 5,018
573 .1025
Total 28,243 26,627 1,616 .0572
Whi te
14,61,6 13,535 1,081
.0740
FE.",ALE
Non"i'lh j ~e
4,641 3,838
803 .1730
Total 19,257 17,373 1,884 .0978
'rlh it e
37,268 35,1.. 4
2,124 .0570
80TH SEXES NO:"lv.'h i te 10,232 8,856 1,'376 .1345
Total 47,500 44,000
3,500 .0737
.;:-
* Total labor foree. raflee'u civlli an labC)}" fore.' (*,c1'l.la$1 mtll tary).
Southwest Georgia APDC
PROJECTED 1979 LASOR FORCE*
Aoe Conorts c 16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
- 45 - 64
~
:"-65 & Over
iota 1 latlor Force
?ar:icipatio:'! Rate
...,h i te 1,908 2,222 7,256 13,751 10,011 14.907 2,374
r ~:',
' ,1""'\ L '-
'1c;-:... ~ i te
966 1,368 5,477 8.942 4,011 5.990 1,376
52,429
28,130
.7949
.7200
Total 2.874 3,590
12,733 22.693 14,022 20,897
3,750
80,559
.7670
Wh i te 980
1,697 5.330 9,391 7,519 9.833 1,036
FE.",'; l. E ~C;,...';h i te
733 754 3,682 7.692 3,577 4,957 1,010
Total 1.713 2,451 9,012
17,083 11,096 14,840
2,046
35,836
22.405
58,241
.4927
.4'594
.4793
JoJhite
2.888 3,919 12,586 23,142 17,530 24.790 3,410
88,265
.6364
seTH S~XES
:~or,Vi~. i te 1.699 2,122 9,159
16,634 7,588
10,947 2,336
Teta! 4,587 6,041
21,745 39,776 25,118 35,737
5,796
50,535
138,800
.5753
.6127
Labor force reflects civilian labor force (excludes military)
Southwest Georgia APDC P~OJ::Cr::O F'1 1979 'iOTAL LABOR FORCE STAT\,;S*
BY RACE AND SEX
'rNi i tc
Total Labor Force 52.429
Empioyr:-en:
50.797
Ur.e.":lplcyrr-e:'lt
1.632
Unemployment Rate .0311
-p.
p.
MALE
NO~"'/h j te
,
28.130
26.074
2.056
.0731
Total
80.559 76.871 3.688
.0458
W~ i te
35.836 33.161
2.675 .0746
FEMALE t;onwh i te
22.405 19.468
2.937 .1311
Teta;
58,24l 52.629
5.612
~O964
'rir, i te
88.265 83.958
4.307 .0488
BO'iH SEXES ~jonwh i te
50.535 45.542
4.993 .0988
Tota1 133,300 129,500
9.300 .0670
* Tot.l l.bor force reflects civil I.n lIbO,. force (ududes mill tary)
AI'IJI':NUIX - C CIVII.IAN 1.AIUlR ..'ORC,,: I~S'l'IHA1'Jo;S
I"OR YOUTH AC":S 16-21
1977 ANNUAl. AV..:RAGES
145
YOUTH METHODOLOGY: 16-21 YEAR OLD
As a r~stllt uf increased intL'rl'st in till' l~ivilian labor forc\.> status l,r Yl,uth through the U.S. Departml'nl (If Lahor (U.S.D.O.L.) l~mployment and Earnings publi.cation and federal Il'gislatilln dl'si~nating spl'cific youth age groups eligible for federal assistancl' ulld"1 v<lrious agl'ney pro~rnnts. Lahor Information Systems (LIS) of the Georgia IJpp;ll"tllll'nt Ill' Labor has been inundated hy user requests for
these data.
In an attempt to ml'l't tltl' Ill'vlis of data lIlwrs, a ml,thod of deriving employment, unemploylllent, civilian lah.)r lon'v dnd unl'mployllll'nt rate has heen constructed. The resulting data arv of qUI'~';1 illn<lhll' vallH'. They are to bp used for planning purposes only and are nllt of Illlhiishahlv quality. The data 'Ire provided upon llsers' rl~(IlJl'sts and ill"l' not offieLd Bun'i\U of Lahor Stntistics (BLS) data.
The methodolt)gy consists of tWll majllr" pl-llCl'dllrl'S in which several calculations are reqllired. The first procl'dllrl' deals with the production of civilian labor force (CLF) estimates for l6-llJ yl'ar olds. Using the most recentlyU.S.,.D.O.L. publ ished ~;eographic Pro f i.l L'.(l_(~J~!pJ...lryml'.'.~t_.Drld_l.l]~emplo)'mentstate ratios for calculnt ing eLF unemployment can 1)[' prndlll'l,L These state ratios are applied to all art.'as since substatl> data are not ;Ivailable.
1s t I' rocl'd ure: St e pl.
Stl'p 2. S I l' P l.
Step tt, Step 'l.
Deve In pml'n tor CI.F and unemployment R'l t ios for
producing ]6-19 year old CLF and unemployment.
S_t ate J k l J CI~JJ)~_tJ~ 3_l~_~~<;)
State Total CLio'
Ex. 202 = .0915684'>
n06
1~1I0t. ient frllm Stt,p I x Monthly CLF l':st.
for any arva 16-19 CLio' for any .1rea
S.I i ,-t~ _1..(,-=_1 ~J.!.!.l~'.!nl1..l_II.i'~:'..l~ _(1)0 t-'!.-S_l~~~) Sl;lt"l' Total llI11'mployed
I:x.
48= .26Hl5h
179
l~uot it'nt frolll Stl'p :3 X any iln'a's monthly
lJlH'mplllyed '" 16-19 unl'mploycd for any area
Employnr('llt is obtained by subtracting Step
!. from Stl'p 2.
Rall' and sex r<lt ios Ill" IIH' I h-19 agl' group is calculated using the Geosraphic ~..!-9(ill~_~_.~__~ whi.ch giVl'S llllal CLio' for white and l1onwhitl> l11illes and, total eLF for white and nnnwhill' fl'malL's. The lotal of 16-19 eLF calculated in 1st Procedure, Step 2 is d i st r i but l'd by race and sex using t1w following relationships:
1.
I-I
-W-h-i
u--
_fl.'_lll-i
_ - lll's ..
._C.Lio'
Ratios x 16-19 CLF
Tota 1 eLF
It,h
2. #White males CLF Ratios x 16-19 CLF TotalCLF
3. #Nonwhite females CLF = Ratios x 16-19 CLF
Total CLIo'
4. INonwhite males CLF = Ratios x 16-19 CLF
Total CLF
Since data for 20-21 year olds are not published in the Geographic Profiles. an alternate method utilizes the census, annual labor force projections based in part on census data, and the first procedure of the overall method.
2nd Procedure: Development of CLF and Unemployment Ratios for producing 20-21 year old CLF and unemployment .
Step 1. Census State 20-21 CLF or 92,972 = 3724571
Census State 20-24 CLF
249,618
Step 2. Quotient from Step 1 x most recent state CLF Projections for
20-24 = State 20-21 CLF or .3724571 x 355025 (Fy 1979 Projected
State 20-24) = 132,232
Step 3. Product in Step 2 = % 20-21 CLF is of 16-19 CLF
State Projected 16-19 CLF or 132,232 = .7112306 185,920
Step 4. Quotient in Step 3 x 16-19 CLF = 20-21 CLF
Step 5. Step 6.
Census "20-21 unemployment = Ratios for 20-21 unemployment
Census 16-19 unemployment or 6008 = .457613
13129
Quotient in Step 5 x 16-19 unemployment = 20-21 unemployment
Step 7. Step 4 minus Step 6 = 20-21 employment
The 20-21 year old race and sex distributions are calculated by applying to all 16-19 year old race and sex categories, previously calculated, the ratio produced in 2nd Procedure, Step 3.
The data are provided for your use in planning. Use extreme caution in their application.
Area
Appling
elF Ernp.
LJr.emp
Rate
Atkir.son
C'... r~
:.:-rp.
Unernp. Rate
Bacon
elF
~
::-
00
Emp.
Unemp.
Rate
Baker
elF
Emp.
Unemp.
Rate
Baldwin
elF
Err-p.
Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Total
16-19
W~ite White Nonwh. Women Men Women
Nc~w~.
Men
Total
'rJ~ite ~o~en
20-21
'..~lite ~;onwh.
Mer. Women
Nor,wh. roen
Total
White Wo~n
16-21
White Her-wh.
Men We~~n
Nonwh. ~e~
663 205 303 76 73
532 165 265 47 55
131
40 38 29 24
19.8 19.5 12.5 38.2 30.4
472 146 216
54 56
413 128 199
41 45
59 18 17
13 11
12.5 12.3 7.9 24.1 19.6
1135 351 519 130 135
945 233 464
83
100
190
58
55
42
35
16.7 16.5 10.6 32.3 25.9
162
50 74 19 19
113
35 60
8 10
49
15 14 11
9
30.2 30.0 18.9 57.9 47.4
117 36 53
95 29 47
22
7
6
18.8 19.4 11.3
14 14
9 10
5
4
35.7 28.6
279 86 127 33
33
208
64 107
17
20
71
22
20
16
13
25.4 25.6 15.7 48.5 39.4
416 129 190 :"8 49
366 114 175 37 40
50
15
15
11
9
12.0 11.6 7.9 22.9 18.4
296 92 135
34 35
273 85 128
29 31
23
7
7
5
4
7.8 7.6 5.2 14.7 11.4
712 221 325 82
34
639 199 303 66
71
73 22 22 16
13
10.3 10.0 6.8 19.5 15.5
126
39 58 14 15
98
30 50
8 10
28
9
8
6
5
22.2 23.1 13.8 42~9 33.3
90 28 41
10 11
77 24 37
7
9
13
4
4
3
2
14.4 14.3 9.8 30.0 18.2
. 216 67 99 24
26
175 54 87 15
19
41
13
12
9
7
19.0 19.4 12.1 37.5 26.9
1283 397 587 147 152
1104 342 535 108 119
179
55 52 39 33
14.0 13.9 8.9 26.5 21.7
912 282 417 105 108
830 257 393
87 93
82 25 24
1B 15
9.0 8.9 5.8 17.1 13.9
2195 673 1004 252 260
1934 593 928 195 212
261 80 76 57
~5
11 .9 11.B 7.6 22.6 18.5
Area
Banks CLF Emp.
Unemp. Rate
Bar row CLF
Emp. Unemp.
Rate
Bartow
CLF
~ Emp.
~
\.:0
Unemp.
Rate
Ben Hill CLF Emp. Unemp.
Rate
Berrien CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
White Whi te Nonwh. Nonwh.
White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men Total Women Men Women Men Total Women Men Women Men
302 94 138 34
36
262 82 126 25
29
40 12 12
9
7
13.2 12.8 8.7 26.5 19.4
215 67 98 24
26 517 161 236 58
62
198 62 93 20
23 460 144 219 45
52
17
5
5
4
3
57 17 17 13
10
7.9 7.5 5.1 16.7 11.5 11.0 10~6 7.2 22.4 16.1
859 266 393 98 102 612 189 280 70
73 1,471 455 673 168 175
644 200 331
51
62 514 159 252 48
55 1,158 350 583 99 117
215 66 62 47
40
98 30 28 22
18 313 96 90 69
58
25.0 24.8 15.8 48.0 39.2 16.0 15.9 10.0 31.4 24.7 21.3 21.1 13.4 41.1 33. 1
1,664 515 761 190 198 1,183 366 541 135 141 2,847 881 1,302 325 339
1,296 402 654 110 130 1,014 314 492 98 110 2,310 716 1,146 208 240
368 113 107 80
68 169 52 49 37
31
537 165 156 117
99
22.1 21.9 14.1 42.1 34.3 14.3 14.2 9.1 27.4 22.0 18.9 18.7 12.0 36.0 29.2
604 187 276 69
72
524 162 253 52
57
80 25" 23 17
15
13.2 13.4 8.3 24.6 20.8
429 133 196 49
51 1,033 320 472 118 123
392 122 185 41
44 916 284 438 93 101
37
11
11
8
7 117 36 34 25
22
8.6 8.3 5.6 16.3 13.7 11.3 11.3 7.2 21.2 17.9
515 159 236 59
61
444 137 215 44
48
71
22
21
15
13
13.8 13.8 8.9 25.4 21.3
366 113 168 42
43 881 272 404 101
104
333 103 158 35
37 777 240 373 79
85
33 10 10
7
6
104
32
31
22
19
9.0 8.8 6.0 16.7 14.0 11.8 11.8 7.7 21.8 18.3
-~r~a
Bibb
elF
Er.:p.
Unemp
Rate
Blecl<.ley elF Er::p.
l.:ne:np.
Rate
Bran t 1ey
\" Cl F
C Em;>.
Unemp. Rate
Brooks
cd~ Emp.
Unemp. Rate
Bryan eLF
E:':'\p.
Unemj). Rate.
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES. FOR YOUTH ACES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19 'Whi :e White NO:iwh. Total \.tomen Men ""omen
NO:iwh. Men
-Total
20-21 W'h i te \~h i te Nonwh.
WO:T.en ~len Women
Nonwh. Men
Total
16-21 White Wll i te Nonwh. Women Men' Women
ttonwh.
!'len'
6421 1988 2937 733 763 4806 1492 2468 381 465 1615 496 469 352 298 25.2 24.9 16.0 48.0' 39.1
4567 1414 2089 521 543 10988 3!+02 5026 1254 1306 3828 1187 1e74 360 407 8634 2679 4342 741 872 739 227 215 161 136 2354 723 684 513 4;4 16.2 16.1 10.3 30.9 25.0 21.4 21.3 13.6 40.9 33.~
416 129 190 4e 49
361 1I2 174 36 39
5S
17 16 12 10
13.2 13. i 8.4 25.0 20.4
296 92 135
34 35
712 221 325 . 82
84
271 84 128
29 30
632 196 302
65.
69
25
8
7
5
5
80 25 23 J7
15
8.4 8.7 S.2 14.7 14.3 11.2 11.3 7. 1 20.7 , 7.9
212
G6 97 24 25
153
48 80 1I 14
59
IS 17 13 11
27.8 27.3 17.5 54.2 44.0
1S1 47 69
124 39 61
27
8
8
17.9 17.0 11.6
17 18
11 13
6
5
35.3 27.8
363 113 166 41
43
277 87 tl.l 22
27
86 26 25 19
16
23.7 23.0 15.1 46.3 37.2
483 150 221 55 57
Zt06
I.?.0' 199
38
43
77 24 22 17 14
15.9 16.0 10.0 30.~ 24.6
344 107
309 96
35
11
10.2 10.3
157
39 41
J47
31 35
10
8
6
6.4 20.5 14.6
. 827 257 378 94
98
715 222 346 69
78
112 35 32 25
20
13~5 13.6 8.5 26.6 20.4
23lt
72 107 27 28
179
55 91
J5
18
55
17 16 12 10
23.5 23.6 15.0 44.11 35.7
166 51 76
19 '20
141 43 69
P. 15
2S 8 7
5
5
J5.1 15.7 '.2 26.3 25.0
!too 123 183 ltG
48
2' 320 98 160
80 25 23 17
33 15
20.0 20.3 J2.6 37.0 3J.3
Area
Bulloch
Cl F Emp.
;:i,emp. Ra te
Burke elF
[c~,p
l,;:1e::1p.
Rate
Eu tts
elF
--
",,,
E::-:p.
Uncmp.
Rate
Calhoun
ClF E::ip. Cnemp. Rate
Car:-:den ClF
E~p.
Uner.tp.
Rate
CIVILIAN LA6~R FeRCE ES71~ATS FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 AWl:';:"L AVERAGES
Total
~','h i :~
';/':;""'C"';
16-19
....h i tc NO,'1,,'/n.
~:en
".,o~~en
:~O:1'.'\'h
~~e :1
Total
',.'h i te
',.,'o;r.en
20-21
'nIh i te r~on\,h
Hen W'ot:1en
Nonwh.
t-Icn
Total
;"'~ I tc
\,'c;"!'~n
16 -21
\,:~ i te ~~onwh
t-~Cl 't.'=:r.en
U:;rl(""~'.
,u,Cr>
1'91 462 682 170 177
1232 !.,O 1 624 127 I!tO
193
61
58
43
37
13.3 13.2 8.5 25.3 20.9
1~61 329 1185
121 126
963 301 458 92 28 27
10.,1,, ...u
109 17
8.7 8.5 5.6 16.5 13.5
.2... 5,..5" 2,
~LO j
2;1
I r.:.
791
7~2.
5~
It. ;
II E. 7 291 1:)82 228
85 63 7.3 2t.6
303 243
54 17.8
639 21; 315 73 ez
..,I .. ~ ~)
135 241
24
':It::
.i.J
254
78 74 55 47
36.9 36.6 23.5 6g.6 57.3
4~:l ~.J
372
117 23.3
151 115
.'J:I;')
23.3
224
190 34 15.2
56
:.;8
31 36
25 22
4~.6 37.9
11 ie
SO?
371 3j 5
::64
25:)
114 3T.3
533 431 108
20.0
I'"),.1
.C,,:;;')-
80 59.3
140 71
6,
49.3
456 141 209 52 54
324 100 171 23 30
132
41 38 29 24
28.9 23.1 18.2 55.8 44.4
..>.. .,.,''1 ICO 149
264 81 132 60 19 17 18.5 19.0 11 .4
37 38 24 27 13 II 35.1 28.9
~c"\
/"J
241
358
89
92
5Sa 151 303 47
57
192 60 55 42
35
24.~ 24.9 15.4 47.2 38.0
245
76 112 28 29
205
64 100 19 22
40
12 12
9
7
16.3 15.8 10.7 32.1 24.1
1i5 54 80
20 21
1":,;,,~,
49
75
16 18
17
5
5
4
3
9.7 9.3 6.3 20.0 14.3
42:)
.'.:. I0' .).
57 13.0
1;0
113 17 13.1
192 48
175 35 17 13 8.9 27.1
50 40 10
20.0
403 125 184 46 48
324 101 161 29 33
73
24 23 17 15
19.6 19.2 12.5 37.0 31.3
287 89 131
33 34"
250
78 120
25 27
37 11 1I
8
7
12.9 12.4 8.4 24.2 20.6
690 214 315 73
82
574 179 281 54
60
116 35 34 25
22
16.8 16.4 10.B 31.6 26.8
-4rca
Carocler
C~F E.:r.~. ~r.er:-;J
Rate
Ca:"'r'~ 11
:~F'
:...",,-,,-.1. J-e~;:>. ~ate
C",:::sa
C\.t
~ E~p.
Ur.e~;:>
RcHe
Croarl tor,
eLF
Eiilp.
~l,ejT',p.
Rate
Chatharr.
elF
EC'.p.
U;,\emp.
Rate
CIVILlM4 LA6QR FORCE ESTIMATES fOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Total
\'Jh i te
~!Or.ien
16-19
Wh! te No:"';",h.
t-:en. '.... O~C:1
:4;:;" ... ~
~e:1
Total
\.Jhite
Women
20-21
\,'h I te Ncrl~rl Men. \t.'c:i1er..
~~cr.'tih ."ter.
Tota 1.
Wh i te Wo:r.en
16-21
'Wh i t(; ~o:;"",'r,
Mer. . VlcT..::r.
NO~IWh Ken -
322 100 147 37 38
286
8~ 137
29
31
36
II
10
8
7
11 .2 11.0 6.8 21.6 13.4
229 71 105
26 '2.7
212 66 100
22 24
17
5
5
4
3
7.4 7.0 4.8 15.4 11 I
551 171 252 63
65
498 155 237 51
55
53
16
15
12
10
9.6 9.4 6.0 19.0 15.4
2397
, 742 1096 274 2."... -
1956 606 968 17B 2Cl;
1;41 136 128 96 81
18.4 18.3 11.7 35.0 28.4
1706 528 780 195 '2.03
1504 466 721 151 166
202
62
59
44 37
11 .8 11.7 7.6 22.6 18.2
4103 1270 1876
o' ,:,l-:;
3460 1072 1689
";iC
~-",
643 198 187 14C
15.7 15.6 10.0 29.3
485
;-1/..",
11 a
24.2
1289 399 550 147 153
1095 339 534 105 117
194
60 56 42 36
15. I 15.0 9.5 28.6 23.5
918 284 420 105 109
830 257 391;
66 93
88 27 26
19 16
9.6 9.5 6.2 18. 1 14.7
2207 683 1010 252 262
. 1925 596 928 191
282
87
82
C' l
210 52
12.8 12.7 8.1 24.2 19.8
220
68 10 I 25 26
178
55 89 16 18
42
13 12
9
S
19.1 19.1 11.9 36.0 30.8
156 48 72
1e 18
137 42 67
14 14
19
6
5
Jt
4
12.2 12.5 6.9 22.2 22.2
376 116 173 43
44
315 97 156 30
32
61
19
17
13
12
16.2 16.4 9.8 30.2 27.3
7266 2250 3323 830 363 5735 1780 2878 1;96 581 1531 470 445 334 282 21.1 20.9 13.4 40.2 32.7
5167 1600 2363 590 614: 12433 3850 5586 142C 1477
4466 1385 2159
437 485 10201 3165 5037 933 1066
701 215 204
153 129
2232 685 649 487 411
13.6 13.4 8.6 25.9 21.0 18.0 17.8 11.4 34.3 27.8
Area
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YC~TH AGES 16-21
1977 A~~:JUAL AVEPJ,GE5
Tetal
~}h i ~e
~:o~e:l
16-19
~'n i:e ,'io;:'",~
~e~
""o~en
t\Or1\',h.
~~en
Total
\.,'h I ~e
1V\'o~en
2':-21 "';1", ; ~e t~:r:'I"'~
~er. '''/c:TIen
t\o:":\"h.
Hen
Tota 1
';,'~ i:e V:crr.er.
16 -21
\.,'n i te- ~~o:-.~'~
~((;n ' ""'0 rr.e r.
t~o:l'dh Hen
Chattan:)ocr,ec
C~F E~;J.
L:~err'p
Rate
78 45
33
~2.3
24
14 1~ l; 1.7
-;0~, ,
Lt;
\~ tw
27.C
9
.a
'L"
3
7
6
77.3 66.7
55 17 26
39
12
21
16
;1
5
29. 1 29.4 13.2
6."
6 3
3
3
;0.0 50.0
133 I';", 1J"1
43 35.8
"'11,
62
15
26 15
47 15
-5
'j " ;
36.6 24.2- 66.7
15
6
9 6-0.0
. Chat~c::oa
CI.'~
err;;. L:;,e.~;;
Rate
Cl;ero:c.ee
C'.F
.- E"';J U~c~P. F,ate
901
279 ~12 103 107
690
21~ ;51
57
65
211
65
61
46
33
23.4 23.3 14.8 44.7 36.4
i
1425
L; 41
6=? oJ"
163
169
1198 371 556 114 127
227
-I'v"
66
49
42
15.9 15.9 1~. 1 30.1 24.9
640
19S
t'. O oJ ~)
73 76
543 16S 255
'"") ;1L
58
97 30 28
21 18
15.2 15.2 9.6 28.3 23.7
1014
314
., ,
~cOj
116 120
911 282 434 103 32 30
34 101
.....")"l
19
10.2 10.2 6.5 19.0 15.8
1541
477
705
1 I
.I" e
183
1233 322 616 103
l26
303
:":':.:J-
c3
67
57
20.0 19.9 12.6 38.1 31.1
2439 2109
755 1116 653 le20
,2o7S3
289 228
330 102 96 71
61
13.5 13.5 8.6 25.4 21. 1
Clarke
CL F
E~p.
Ur1err:p.
Rate
3348
1037 1 . ~~ ;~I
332
398
2844 882 1385 272 305
504 155 146 110 93
15.1 14.9 9.5 28.8 23.4
2382 2151 231 9.7
7"'-',,0
l"~c wW"
667 1022
71 67
9.6 6.2
272 283 222 240
50 43 18.4 15.2
5730 4995
735 12.8
1775 1549 226
12.7
2620
'"\ t ..... ..,
.,;. "'\.J I
213 8.1
,c~~w ",.
454
160
24.5
681
545 136 20.0
Ciay eL.F
E~;l.
Ur\ernp.
Rate
117
36 54 13 14
97
30 48
9 10
20
6
6
4
4
17.1 16.7 11 1 30.8 28.6
83 73
26 23
.,:1
"35"
9 10
7
8
10
3
3
2
2
12.0 11.5 7.9 22.2 20.0
200 62 92 22
24
170 53 83 16
18
30
0
.J
15.0 14.5
a
9.8'"
6 27.3
6 25.0
Area
Clayton
elF
E:n;>.
Unerr.p. Rate
Clinch
e l F ."~~ ~,,,,,,,,
Une::1p. Rate
Cobb \..: CL F .::- E~~.
U"emp. Rate
Coffee
eLF
Emp.
Unerr.p.
Rate
Colquitt CLF Emp. Unemp. t\ate
CIVILIAN LABOR fORCE ESTIMATES f8P, YOUTII AGES 16-21 1977 ;,~~~:~AL ';"JERA~ES
To:.ai
~.;~. i te "':c::-e:1
16-19
\..:h i te t~o~,"'Jh Men \.:o:::en
r~o;'"'.';Jh
r\~n
Total
'.... h i ~e ''':(j::-.en
20 -21
\..~; i te :\om-,h.
Hen Women
Nor.\I~
Men
_ _--;-~_--!11~6- 21
\",~; : ~ c; ',,-';;i:c ~~crhih.
To:al WC'7'.cr: ~~er.. Wo::>e:1
~~:,n.... h
Men
479~
,~ cc:
.1"".-1.,1
.0..:::-)' -
18.7
11133 2191 547 569 12:3 1931 352 484 275 260 195 165 18. S 11 .9 35.6 29.0
220 1"',,~
...
68
cP
.. v
1.0cO1.).
25 13
26
2:>
32
I\)
9
7
6
14.5 14.7 8.9 28.0 23. I
..... 3~C7
2937
1055
o .. ~ I..~ 'J
1558 I;''(Q
410 126 119
12.0 11 .9 7.6
389 300
89 22.9
41V"oCl
329 76 18.8
155 48 72
18 18
141 43 68
15 I;
15
5
4
3
3
9.6 10.4 5.6 16.7 16.7
C19 7
1-.. - (0..;."...Q,.,;i_ .' .... v ..
15.9
')- p
_;) v
21 7
:, 1 15.8
3749 3370 379
10. 1
9~;0,
652
.-., Q\",tt",
;0.3
974 733
241
24.7
., -,
.,J/O
....I- .~ ...
47
12.5
11. 0'
'''',1
IV l
15 12.9
173 43 160 33 13 10
7.5 23.3
44
.35 Q
20.5
9857 3052 4:-"''-''''' .Q.., 1126 1171 7661 2377 3870 648 766 2136 675 638 478 405 22.3 22.1 14.2 42.5 34.6
70 II 2171 3285
c:J6 1862 2914
8Cl 833 16 2E, 5 5223 7714 1927 2004 582 643 . 13 5S 7 4239 6784 1230 1414
1ca5 309 292
219 185
3~~1 934 930 697
590
14.3 14.2 9. 1 27.3 22.2 19.0 13.S 12. 1 36.2 29.4
978 303 447 112 116
809 251 398 75 85
l0' .Q..
52 49 37 31
17.3 17.2 11.0 33.0 26.7
697 216 318
80
83
620 192 296
63 69
77 24 22
17 14
11.0 11 .1 G.9 21.3 16.9
105 519 765 192 !93
1429 443 694 1;8 154
246 76 14.7 14.6
7\ 54 9.3 28.1
I. r
22".'6"
1304 4011 596 149 155
1073 333 529 99 112
2)1
71 67 50 43
17.7 17.6 11.2 33.6 27.7
927 287 424
821 106
2"-3'='2''
393 31
11 .4 11 1 7.3
106 110 83 90 23 20 21.7 18.2
2231 691 1020 255 265
1534 5&5 922 182 202
337 103
98
73
63
15. 1 14.9 9.6 28.6 23.8
Area
Col~:rbra
:L.F
E:-~. L:;"'le~p.
P.ate
Ceck elF
~
c.~p.
:'-'~C;"'ip.
Pate
CC"':eta
:: i. F
J' Er;-.p.
~-
(.;;",c;~p
P.ate
Crawford
eli: Err.p.
U:1er.,p.
Rate
Crisp ClF
Emp. Uncmp.
Rate
CIVILIAN LADOR FORCE ESTU',;,TES FOR YOUTH ACES 16-21 1577 A~.:;~.".:' 1,~'U\i\GES
Total
... r. i :e
l,..r:;-",en
16-19 ~'rl l ::C NO:"lv.h.
Men \.'o~lcn
Nom'~l. I~cn
Total
'-,;::: :e
'tft.;)t,~n
20-21
'r.'h I tc NCn\-,h. ~\en 'Women.
Nonh':'
~:cn
Tota}
.. ,'1 i ~ e
\:c~.e:1
16 -2 t
'.Jhitc- Ncmlh
:',(;:1 . 't.'orr.e:1
f,c;:..'h. Hen
8gz
668
224
25. 1
..L"".j.O,"
~~
I..,J/
0'';-1'
25.0
403
343 65 15.9
le2
53 49 48.0
10f, 65 41 38.7
634
.1QI: -'~
290
531 164 260
1C3 32 30
16.2 16.3 10.3
73 7S
51
56
22
19
30.1 25.3
1526 4"/-.-. 698 175 1199 371 6~3 104
327 101 95 71 21.4 21 .4 13.6 ~D.6
1S1 121 60
33. 1
515
16~ 236
59
61
425
132 210
39
44
.Q-l'
?c
~"
26
20
17
17.6 17.5 11 C 33.9 27.9
367 114 168
42 1,3
325 1c1 156
33 35
42 13 12
9
5
11 .4 11 .4 7.1 21.4 18.6
8e3
... ,r~;'.',J
1).,1
', .c.:.... I
274 233 :, 1
15.0
404 101
366
72
38 29
9.4 28.7
104
79 2S 24.0
1399 1072
4;..3.;.3.,.
6l,0
5~5
160 89
166 106
327
10 I
95
71
60
23.4 2;.3 14.0 44.4 36.1
335 347 14e
;c5
..,,') , I..O~
'
"'0
455 412 43
114 118 82 91
32 27
14.3 14.9 9.5 28.1 22.9
2394 7!,1 1095 274 284
1913 594 957 17\
197
4"1.r- 147 138 103
87
19.8 19.8 12.6 37.6 30.6
171
129 42
24~6
S3
"'.0; '..I
13 24.5
78 66
12
15~4
20 20
11 12
9
8
1;5.0 40.0
\21
38 55
14 14
102 32 50
10 10
19
6
5
4
4
15.7 \5.8 9.1 28.6 28.6
"lq ..
6- .. 6-
231
61 20.9
9n1
19 20.9
133 11,0
17 12.e
34
21
13 38.2
J!,
22 12 35.3
857
.'.)0, -' 392
98 102
647 2el 331
52 63
210
64 61 46 39
24.5 24.2 15.6 46.9 38.2.
610 188 279 514 159 25\ 96 29 28 15.7 15.4 10.0
70 73-
49 55
21
18
30.0 24.7
1467 453 671 168
175
1161 360 582 101
118
306
93
cJ
67
57
20.9 20.5 13.3 39.9 32.6
<..
-Area
Dace
elF [mp. Uner.1p. Rate
Dawson
elF En-,I'
Ur.emp.
Hate
Cecatur
-,_ eLF Emp. U~e;;.p. Rate
DeKalb
elFE.-;-.p.
Uneiiip.
Rate
D()dge elf
Emp.
Un~r.1p.
Rate
CIVILtAt~ LASOR FORCE ESTIMATES fOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Total
16-19
'rir.ite lrih i te Nvr-:,.-.h. ~'!o:":":en Meil lrio;';lcn
Nc;--...... h . /lIen
Total
lrihite WO:7'.en
20-21
I,.:h i te Ncn'w"'h.
~len
\..'o~cn
"\1V... rI"\ " " ' ...... .
I".en
T:,tcl
~'r: i te h.::.:-.cn
16-21 ~:r. i :e Hc,;'....h.
M{;:1 'v/or:".en
:L:':1__.h. )o(en
411 127 188 47 49
311
96 159 25 31
100
31
29
2l
18
24;3 24;4 15;4 46.& 36; 7
292
C",v"
134
33 35
247 76 121
23
?7
-/
45 14 13
10
r
0
15;4 15;6 9.7 30; 3 22;5
, - -~"";,
--... .... '".
",oJ -
1,.;,;-,
2~;6
217
.172 I_ :-
20.7
322
280
42 13.0
80 48
32
40.0
e~
55
2c
31.0
129
40 59 15 15
82
26 45
5
6
47
14 14 10
9
36.4 35.0 23.7 66.7 60.0
92 71
28
22
.42 (.
j"
21
6
I'
0
22.8 21.4 14.3
11
1\
6
7
5
4
45.5 36.4
221
68 101
26
26
;53 48
81
11
13
68
2:1
20
15
13
3J.3 29.4 19.8 57.7 50.0
1~e5
337 498 124 129
942 292 456 92 102
146
45 42 32 27
13.4 13.4 8.4 25.8 20.9
774 240 354
88
.Q,?-
707 219 335
73 80
67 21 19
15 12
6.7 8.8 5.4 17.0 13.0
1662 577 852 212 221
1649 511 791 165
1B2
213 66 61 47
39
11.4 11.4 7.2 22.2 17.6
20993 17385 3608
6500 9602 2398 2493 5391 8554 1612 1828 1109 1048 786 665
14931 lt623 6829 13280 4116 6349 1651 507 480
1706 1773 1346 1469 360 304
335914 'r Jb ~;/ ;'~
l:?:::;:j
.,;-",."
11123 95Q7 1616
16431
14903 1523
4104
2958 111, 6
4266
3297 969
17.2 17.1 10.9 32.6 26.7
11.1 11.0 7.0 21.1 17.1
14.6 14.5 9.3 27.9 22.7
666 206 305 76 79
556 172 273 S2 59
110
34 32 24 20
16.5 16.5 10.5 31.6 25.3
474 147 217
54 56'
423 131 202
43 47
51 16 15
11
9
10.8 10.9 6.9 20.4 16.1
114-::) 353 >-'_) .?. 130 979 303 475 95
13S
I vr;O,
151 SO 47 35
29
1~ 1 14.2 9.0 26.9 21.5
-Area
......... E~I~. i ,1j,t h."O',4~j
r, ~ '""~~
:,;'I'P.
l-:e:-:-p.
F.~te
Ei:er:
..... . f"'i. :
I..
,..~ ~'
U:-,;;;,,;:P.
~J:e
Ei1\gr",uel
C'.':
:-' E~\:: .
'J)
,
:"r.e:;,~
~.a:e
:VQ:"'fS
. :~;:-
t:":"~.
~~e:'np i\ate
f' a:\ :i,.rl
,",,~r
E.~t>. Una:;;?-.
P.ate
CIVILIA~ LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVR~GES
Total
16-19 White v.'h i te 1'\0;(,';:'
WOrT,en Men 'l:C,.,cn
t~Or\"rl.
I),en
Total
\Ih i te Women
20-21
te ~'h i
l\Cr1\'o'h.
f'.',en 'n'o~ert
~o:i .... h.
~:err
Total
~Jh i te
We ".en
16-:~1
~t\ i t c ..'',_..1..'..'.'.'~ ''
"',~n . \:o~en
No.~"h :-',e:1 .
497 154 227 57 59
353
110 1c5
2.6
32
14/j
44
42
31
27
29.0 28.6 .18.5 54~4 45.8
354 110 161 289 90 142 65 20 19 18.4 18.2 11.8
41
27 14 34.1
"I1'~)
~7"""
12 28.6
551 26~ Jc8
,C,-Ov
101
642 200 327 53
62
209 64 61 45
39
24.6 24.2 15.7 45.9 33.6
817 253 37:\ 93 97
693 124
21S' 38
-y;~ ;,J
,
:'0
56 27
74
23
15.2 15.0 9.6 29.0 23.7
581 180 266
66
0' :::~;
525 . 163 2S0
54 50
5~6
17 16
12
11
9.6 9.4 6.0 18.2 15.9
1393 433 640 159 165
1218 378 SS8 12.0
132
180 55 52 39
"'<,"I,
12.9 12.7 8.1 24.5 20.5
759 235 347 87 90
625 194 308 58 65
13~
4.1 39 29 2S
17.7 '17.4 11 .2 33.3 ~7.8
54::> 479
16.1 PiS
?.2.,.4.,.-7'j
61
,19
15
62 64
~9
:::7 "'~
13 11
H.3 1.1 .'!:t 7.3 21.0 17.2
112I,,,3,.,."9,t
1J:J-
15.0
402
342
60 14.9
594 ,149 537 107 57 42 9~b 28.2
154
118
36 23.Zt
3..'."...
2~1
51 14.9
1":'.",,;0
90
16
15.1
1:,.;.c, 141
1J
"'".',)u~
41
32
., ., 15 11
9.,6 ~ ,.iJe."
9
22."0
211)
7S 111
26 29
220
68 104
23 25
23
7
7
5
4
9.S 9.3 6.3 17.9 13.8
5S 181 267
0"',7
70
511 158 245 51
57
74
23
22
16
13
12.6 12.7 8.2 "., .'2,eJQ 18.6
51,6
160 236
59
61
437 136 2\3 42 46
79
24 23 17 15
15.3 1S.0 9.7 28.8 24.6
367 '-14 168
42 43
330 103 157
)4 36
37 11 11
8
7
10.1 9.6 6.5 19.0 16.3
883 274 404 101
10l;
767 239 370 76
v?_
116 35 34 25
22
13.1 12.8 8.4 24.8 21.2
Area
Fayette
.C'.--.'; ,
L:;; e~,~.
?a:e
,e'-'.""'-""rJovi
C... F"
E:-,J.
i"".' i' ei~".;
~.ate
F' 'J :''S'd:-
-,,'
eli:
c,i7::'.
, ......,--.
IJ" _ .. ~
Rate
Ft"a:"i~ j j n :~J
:.:r.p.
~r.~;i;;.
?,a te
f(J 1t-;n Cl.f
;_1=,~1.,.....
Wi.er.-lp.
Rate
C1VILIA~l LABOR FORCE ESTltlATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21
1977 r,~j:lUAL AVERAGES
Total
'n'h j te
..... o:nen
16-19 loin i ~e :~or:".;""l
Men '';o,-;;c ~
r,Cri'....'~l Ven
Total
i tc 1",lh ....'o:':1(:n
2C-21
~:tli t c :'onv.'h. Men ',.,'o~en
Non~'th Herr
Total
',.,'n i ~e
'n'c.~.e~
16-21
',,'.'1 i ~c ~~cn .
~.:~nh
~'o'\~n
t,:: ~~.!"'.
....i e : -.
533
413
120
22.5
165
128
37 22.4
g ...
~""':) 4- '_'..,
35 14.3
61
."3C,5
42.5
63 41 22 34.9
379 11 7 174
~3 .'...C.
3'.".. -+ 100 158 55 17 16
31
"C
)"
12 1:)
14.5 14.5 9.2 27.9 22.
912 232 418 IJ~
. -l~ :":
737 223 30'-1'
66
175
54
51
38
-,
.....' ~
j"';
19.2 19". I 12.2 36.5 29.6
3315 1020 1516 379 334
2519
781 1285 205 247
790 245 231 173 PI7
24.0 23.9 15.2 45.6 37.3
2358 730 1078 1994 618 972 364 112 le6 15.4 15.3 9.8
27:)
191 79 29.3
4"'l .:..:. .".;
213 67 23.9
5673 1756 253~ E49
t 7~
4513 1399 22$7 397 ~6:
1160
357
1~
"j/
252
214
20.4 20.3 13.0 38.8 31.8
807 250 369 92 96
687 213 334 65 74
120
37
,':,I;"")
26
22
14.9 14.8 9.5 23.3 22.9
573 178 252
65 65
518 161 2~G
53 S3
55
17
it
12
1~
9.6 9.6 6.1 18.5 1~.7
1300 428 631 157
' ,.~ .,..
1205 37lf Seo 119
p.~ ;1.
175
51,
51
38
32
12.7 12.6 8.1 2!t.2 13.5
554
~47
107
19.3
172 253 63 65
133 222
'f'
~..,
:;6
33
31
23
20
19.2 12.3 36.5 ;0.3
394
122
.1~ ;:'"
45 47
345 107 166
34
':Ill .I'"
49
1,5
14
11
;
12.4 12.3 7.8 24.4 1S. 1
S~8
732
1. :-;',0
16.5
294 245
''40"
16.3
433 353 45
10.~
II"'\Q...
74
34
31.5
l ' ':I
-I I.; :~ -' .'-.
25.7
3~902
22873
.Q. ,""('.c" 1~134 3530 367~ 7Ie 3 11803 17~2 2131
21973 6805 lCOS3 18307 5677 098&
2511 2610 1711 1933
52551
411 co
16373 12.780
24187 207S9
6041
;493
, .........
0.:.0.'
4124
8023 2465 2331 1743 1479
3672 1128 1067
800
677
11695 3593 3398 2548
--., c ""
1.1 .. 0
26.0 25.8 16.5 49.5 40.3 16.7 16.6 10.6 31.9 25.9 22. I 21.9 14.0 112.2 ;4.3
Area
Gil~r
CL F [mp.
U,1e~;:> F.ote
Glose:::::'-
CU:
Er;1p. ~r.e:np Rate
Glynr. Cl.F
~ Elip. U:ie:tp.
Rate
Go rdo:1
CL~
E;;-.;>. Unemp. Rate
Crady
eLF
El':\p. Ur.el':\p.
Rate
CIVILiAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 N~NUAL AVERAGES
Tota 1
I,.,hi:e
~!C:7\en
16-19
',.in i tc t1c:1',.,~
~cn Wo:r.cn
r-:onwh. Men
Total
White WOr.len
20-21 White Nonwh.
Nen 'rJor.1en
No rn...'h
Men
Total
wn i te
'v'cm.c~
16-21
.... r. i te- No~wh.
Men' v,o:r.en
Nonwh.
Hen'
.1 ~'.::l.~.
358 74
17: 1
1~, ;''''
198
49
51
111 177 33 37
23 21 16 14
17:2 10:6 32: 7 27:5
1::7
",:>)..
49
12
13
8i
27 43
8
9
20
6
6
4
Ii
18; 7 18; 2 12;2 33;3 30;8
307 95 141
35
?r.
.;~
273 84 131 34 11 10
28
,, v?~,
7
c
11 : 1 11 :6 7;1 20:0 16;7
76 23 35
9
.c,
66
2~
32,
10
3
3
7
2
-,
..J
'1
13;2 13;0 8.'0.. 22;2 22;2
7)3 6;1 1:8 llt;6
229
.,~~
..;,~
';4
I~;S
339
84
JQB 61
31 23
9;1 27;4
87
6i
20
23;0
.-.,
!;:,""
;6
84
21
l .C,:j.
47
75
15
1"~,3..0"I,
9 16; 1
9 10;7
6 28;6
22
'. 16
6
27;3
2.".. '-'7,
c,--:..,.. 101~
253
263
1a47 5i3 907 172 195
370 114 107 81 68
16.7 16;6 10;6 ;2;0 25~9
1577 489 721
180 lE7
1400 437 672 143 155
169
52
~9
37
,':-1
10;7 lC;6 6;8 20;6 16;6
,7-J''-:J'".
3255
539
1~;2
1176 1735 1:) H) 1579 166 15b 14; 1 9;0
1; 7, .I,
315
118
27;3
450 351
93 22;0
1255 389 574 143 149
976 303 493 82 98
279
86
81
61
51
22;2 22; 1 14;1 42:7 34;2
893 277 ~o8
102 106
766 238 371
74 23
127 39 37
28 23
14.2 14; 1 9; 1 27;5 2L7
2143 1742
~O6
18.9
556
5,.4,1..
I~)
1_~_ .. vQ
982
a 8"~'i
11
12:0
245 1~-,o. 89 ;6;3
255
1.i.l.l.
74
29;0
756 234 ;46 86 90
66c 205 318 65 72
96
29
28
21
,8
12.7 12.4 8.1 24.4 20.0
537 166 246
61
64'
433 153 233
51 56
44 13 13
10
8
8.2 7.8 5.3 16.4 12.5
1293 1153
14Q
10.8
'-; ...~ ...,;V'
358 42 lC.5
592 147
551 116
41
31
6.9 21. 1
154
12B
26 16.9
Area
Gree~e
.-- . :~F
-, ..~
c:"''":"P.
P.J ~e
C. . i,,:et~ c.::
r ~:~.
;.]:"'c:'P.
Ea~1;l
_.~.~
. '. ~
_." .....
~abe"s~a~
C'-.,=
,~
E-"r"
~ l!;;e"p.
Rate
Hail
I' -.l . r,..
E;cp.
U:1e:--p.
Ra:e
~ Cl'" C~ d:.
.r.'.. r~
E:-p. Unef:'.p.
Rate
CIV IL1AN LABOR FORCE EST IM,'\TES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ~~~.:;AL AVERAGES
Total
"',':1 i te \.!c"'en
IG-19 'n'nite ~:oi,~oJh.
Pocn \.'o:l'en
:~orl~,'h
/e'en
iotal
:'0-21 \..'h r~e ',..'!llte Ncnwh.
..ornen Hen 'n'or.-..en
~~on',,;, /'A,en
To~al
'....':-1 i ~ e
',,'c;.-.en
- - - - lG-Z1
'..':' i t c t:cr;... :-:.
t'~(:n . \lc".c~
:~:;"r....'h. "' ie n '
453
371
' 82
18 ~ 1
I llO
115
25 17.9
227 1~ .,
",.I
' 24
11.6
) - "~
~,
,) '1
10 34.6
.,)'i ... ,.I;)
15
27~8
322 ICO IIj 7
37 33
235 89 136
29 31
37 T1
I1
8
7
ll~5 11 ~ 0
7~5
21 ~6 18~ 4
775 2:,0
656 2C4
119 36 15~ 4 I 5~ 0
35 11 319
35
'~;9
c;
'~
.C., ,)
,(,)
29~2
.Q,?-
':'J
n
23.9
...-. 3397
"2 ;~'l
;-;.(."'
1"'1....;.
1052
897
155
14~7
1:: c', .. ,.1'1
1"27
-.,147
9'-
383
275 11 u 28.4
L; ') 3
310
93 23~ 1
2415 7!18 1105
2185 677 1038 231 71 67
276 2.37
2 ~.,O~
sa
2~..''....-";.
9~6
~ o.,-
6; 1
16; 1 15.:
-., 5=13
: ..'...,
~ "'" I i --;( , *' wi
12. 7
IS:O
, ...... 1
.,~ ~ 1 4;
.. o ~ ')"'"
12;5
2659
2445
214
8~o
54
5:;~
16~
2"-i. ,~
590
5I5~.'4-,
19',~~'7"
I'J 12 f"'1~ C'1 ..
163 16.1
313
263
;:)
16;0
453
~16
tl7
10;2
115
~~ .I....
"'oJ
.~
,,-~ !-, 31 .:'
1"..'.".
,c,~ "
;i~
2:-;'.\'0'11
n'J
fw..o"" -
75
223
.,.,2"..'o'J' .. oJ
.. -.,32.....9.,,
22
53 "c,-
67 71
15
1l;
JC~4 10.3
6~7
19~3 16;5
, I .. ~."
j
~
1~9l;
,~c .. .-J
13.7
5:;5
~63
73
13~6
792
10 ~
.::.;
723 147
69
,c,"":
a~7 26~ 1
2"J~~
.,161 ..
21 ~5
2914
2255 629
21.6
902
~"IO
IV,.,
193 2J~ 4
1..... ., ))~
i 150 183 13~ 7
?.,~
-J " ) )
'I ~D,
1)i 41. J
.. , ,
-; .... ~
i. .~.~-
I o't"~ 33.5
2073
642
0 ' c ., ~. -.I
237
2.o','~:l
1755
55;,
c"'"o ..t.
174 193
283 83 84
63 53
13.9 13.7 8~9 26~6 21 ~5
~("f~ 7
.,,... .loW ;
,', ,...
..., ..... , lW
917 18.4
1;1,4
1c- ,,)..
25 !
la~2
2231
2:14
267 11; 7
- .,,,
')/V
... -~,
.')-.,.'.,"..-.-..
35.1
. -,.,.,.
,.,,,i- ~-.41 :.!.-':":
It.~ ~"
2.": .'-;
306
95 148
-..,"' ;v
,,~
251
78 124
23
,,~
... 0
55
17 16 12 10
18.0 17.9 11.4 34.3 27.8
219 68 leo
..,;-.
-.:. ./.:.-.
194 60 93
20
21
25
8
7
5
5
11.4 11.8 7.0 20.0 19.2
-H...,."~''':jr...
ao
I~' .1.
138
25
"Lo"t"" 217 23
-~
v ..
~<..
17
~..,
Q ..
47
15
15.2 15.3 9.6 28.3 24.2
Area
Haralso:"l
C-f
E'T.p. Ur:e":';). hate
Ha rr i s
elF
E~p Ur,e~p
PJte
- Hart
c- c! .~ "" E:"::;J
;;~~~P . Rate
tieard
""'"j",.t'
::"'~.
U~.,.~.
Rate
He:. l)'
C~F
Err,;> 1,;;'1(;":;;:>.
Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTI~ATtS FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 hS~L~L AVERAGES
Total
16-19
Whi te '..'h i te Nonwh. \..'er..en "'ien Women
Nom/h. Il,en
Total
....'h I te
l,.~orr.en
20-21
Wh i te Nonwh. Men Women
Nor.wh. Men
Total
laih; :e
Wcr.oe~
16-21
.....'i I te- ~;onwh
Men Wemen
NcrrrJh.
Men
668 2C7 306 76 79
536
lGG 268
47
55
132
41
38 29 24
19.8 19.3 12.4 38.i 30.4
475 lit 7 218
54 55
415 128 201
41 45
60 19 17
13 11
12.6 12.9 7.8 24.1 19.6
11 113
551 192 16.8
35~
~ ~,
L:,:~
60
l~ Q I""' .;
524
llG9
S5 10.5
130 88 42 32.3
1,c J~
100
35 25.9
549 In 251 63 65
4.62
143 225
44
1.;0 J
87
27 25 19 16
15.3 15.9 10.0 30.2 24.6
391 1: 1 179
45
<'TO~
352 1'J9 168
36 33
39 12 11
9
7
10.0 9.9 6.1 20.0 15.2
~, '"
-:;"t"';
c14 126 13. :.
.291
'"\ ..:,.:-!
J7~ ~
13.~
430 108
394
8:;
36 28
8.4 25'.9
111
. 88
23 20.7
ilG 623
222 327 193 ;:~
e2
62
685e
S3
29
27
20
Ii
1).0 1).1 . 5.3 24: 4 10.0
509 156 233
58 60
:'67 14~ 221
109 52
42
I)
12
9
p
'-I
~ ':
""ei,J
B.2
5.2
1;.5 13.3
1225
I~O~'
"'''~
135 11. :
32:
;-'I;-),~"
.. 2
l'
I
.I
5~O go
521 III
3~
29
7.0 20.7
145
129
25
17.~
736
.........,..~. 337
84
67
H4
2Co
,':,l1'11")
68
7~
n.
22
21
16
13
9.8 9.6 6.2 19.0 14.9
52:' i 6,2 21;0
60
62
491 i52 230
53 56
33
1:)
10
7
6
6.3 6.2 4.2 11 .7 9.7
126~
.-:;;,, ....'.
577
1:'~
149
1155 358 546 121
130
105
32
31
23
13
8.3 S.2 5.4 16.0 12.a
1044 323 478 119 12!4
758
233 3':J:1 "O
59
13
276
8S 80 60 51
26.4 26.3 16.7 50.4 1; 1 I
743 230 340
617 1S1 303
126
39
37
17.0 17.0 10.9
65 aa-
58 65 27 23
31.8 26.1
1787 ;~J 81.8 204
1., c,.. ~~")
':'29
701
117
402 lZ .. 117
8]
22.5 z:.~ 14.3 42.6
212
132
7~
34.9
o\rca
Ho;,;ston
C~r
E~~ lr-(;::,p.
Rate
I rwi n'
,eLF _., .. .. '1',,",
l,;~eT.p.
Rate
Jackson
- C'~r-
c' Emp. '"'" Une m;:>.
Rate
Jasper eLF
Emp. l;neJ,:p.
Rate
Jeff Davis eLF
Ern;:>. Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR fORCE ESTIMATES fOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Total
i <~ I... ~e
''';Cr.ien
16-19
I,.Ihitc t~o:"r""~l
Men \"'ot.'.en
:~ot~ ....h
Il,en
Total
WhIte Women
20-21 ',,'h i te nonw~l.
t\cn Wo;;"en
NO:-,'Ih.
/",cn
-Total
'... ;, i ~ e WC:7.en
16-21
~...'h i t e ~~~n,..r-,
M~:-, Wo:r.en
tL:>.-;'~;;
Men
2351
1737 564
23.9
---731 108~
~)v
916
..:..... -/v"
2aO
14 7 176
173 164 123 104
23.7 15.2 45.6 37.1
1679 52J 765 192 193
1421 441 693 136 151
258 79 75
56 48
15.4 15.2 9.8 29.2 24. I
," , ~2~:
JL,..:;:
822 20.3
12~ 1
999 252
20.1
1>.<. 'I1G-
16:9 239 12.9
462 283 179 38.7
~ 73
327 152
31.7
339 105 155 39 40
294
91 142 29 32
45
14 13 10
8
13.3 13.3 8.4 25.6 :20.0
241
75 110
28 28
220 69 104
23 24
21
6
6
5
4
8.7 8.0 5.5 17.9 14.3
580 18:> 265 67
68
514 160 246 52
56
66 20 19 15
12
11.4 11 1 7.2. 22.4 17.6
922. 285 422 lu5 110
755 234 373 69 79
167
51
49
,.J" O
31
18. I 17.9 11.6 34.3 28.2
656 203 300
75 78
581 180 278
59 64
75 23 22
16 14
11.4 11.3 7.3 21.3 17.9
1578 4S8 722 18C 188
1336 414 651 128 143
242 74 71 52
45
15.3 15.2 9.8 28.9 23.9
320
99 146 37 38
258
80 12.8 23 27
62.
19 18 14 II
19.4 19.2 12.3 37.8 . 28.9
227 70 104
26 27
199 61 96
20
22
28
9
8
6
5
12.3 12.9 7.7 23.1 18.S
547 ;69 250
63
65
457 141 224
4~J
49
90 28 26 20
16
16.5 16.6 10.4 31.7 24.6
471 146 215 54 S6
400 124 194 39 43
71
22 21 15 13
15.1 15.1 9.8 27.8 23.2
335 104 153
38 4)
302 94 143
31 34
33 10 10
7
6
9.9 9.6 6.S 18.4 15.0
606 250 368
92
96
702 218 337
70
77
104 32 31 22
19
12.9 12.8 8.4 23.9 19.8
Area
Jefferson eLF
c::';,~. L:~e~p.
?ate
Jcn'.<ir.s
\r,,,~-~
E:;;~.
'.;ne:,:,p.
Rate
-JO!;~';"O:1 C... F
- E,.-,:
:l'
.:.'
~~e:r:p
Rate
JO;-QS
CL.~
E:r:p.
i.hemp.
P.ate
Lamar eLF Er.:po Unemp. Rate
- - .~
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES Fon YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
~ih i te ',./h i tc r;onwh. Non... h.
W'h I te 'n'h I tc Nonwh. Nonwh.
\t,'~ i te 'tJ:i i te Nor-who Ncr.wh o
Total Worren I-'.en. '..'omen t1en Total \Jomen Men \Jorr.en ~\cn Totat \r.'o:nen ~cn Worr.en Me:i
648""07"
204 3D2 151 252
75
38
78
46
172
53 50 37 32
26.1 26.0 16;6 49.3 41.0
~68 titS 215 389 121 192 79 24 23 16.9 J6.6 10.7
53 55 36 1,0
17 15 32. I 2}.3
11 ::7 349 517 128 133
376 272 4114
74
86
251
77
73
54
47
22.3 22.1 til. 1 42.2 35.3
361 112 165 41 43
292
91 145 26 30
69
21 20 15 13
19.1 18.8 12.1 36.6 30.2
257 eo 117
225 70 108
32 10
9
12.5 12.5 . 7.7
29 31
22 25
7
6
24.1 19.4
618 192 282
70
,517
'I''v', .
161
31
253
29
48
22
16.3 16. 1 10. 3 31.4
.."
/'1
55
19 25.7
344 107 157 39 41
293
91 g2 28 32
51
1G 15
11
9
14.3 15.0 9.6 28.2 22.0
245 76 112
28 29
222 69 105
23 25
23
7
7
5
4
9.4 9.2 6.3 17.9 13.8
583 183 269 67
70
515 160 247 51
57
74 23 22 16
13
12.6 12.6 8.2 23.9 18.6
506
157 231
58
6::>
359 112 188 26 33
147
45 43 32 27
29.1 28.7 18.6 55.2 45.0
360 112 164 292 91 144 68 21 20 18.9 18.8 12.2
41
43
26 31
15 12
36.6 27.9
866 269 395
99
103
651 203 332 52
64
215 66 63 47
39
24.8 24.5 15.9 47.5 37.9
44
130 204
51
53
372 t 15 183 3S 39
74
23 21 16 14
16.6 16.7 10.3 31.4 26.4
317 98 145
36 38
283 87 135
29 32'
34
11
10
76
10.7 11.2 6.9 19.4 15.8
763 236 349
87
91
655 202 318 4
7\
108
34
31
23
20
14.2 14.4 8.9 26.4 22.0
Area
Lanier elF
[:;cpo
C:lcT.p. Rate
Laure;""s
eLF
(G?
Crie:7-p. Rate
Lee - elF
."':'l'.
-' E;;1P" Une:np. Rate
Liberty Cl F
~f,1p
Unei,'p. Rate
Lincoln elF E~;p Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR fORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 AWJ~f\L AVEf'AGES
Total
'(;1', i Co (; ~:.J me ~i
16-19
'..'.. i te NO~v,Jh
1"'. en 'Wor.;en
Nc ...... h . /'kn
Total
20-21 '.n'. i te 'rJhite Nonwh. '..'0<:len Men Women
Ncr.'I,h.
Men
Tctal
i,J';, : : e
VlC:;-.e:i
16-21
'-.h: te Nonwh.
Mer: Worr.en
Nonwh. Hen
L-ru-.'f'~"
157
~7
).;
16.5
62
::.,
.-~
10
16. 1
91
81
10
11 .0
23
16
24
1a
7
6
30.4 25.0
1:,2 44 65
16 17
126 39 60
13 14
16
5
5
3
3
11 .3 11.4 7.7 18.8 17.6
342 ICo 156 39
4J
293 SI 1:. 1 29
32
43 1.5 15 10
9
14.3 14.2 9.6 25.6 22.0
1487 4(,0 680 170 177
1261 391 614 121 135
226
69 66 49 42
15.2 15.C 9.7 28.8 23.7
1058 327 484 955 295 454 103 32 . 30 9.7 9.8 6.2
121 126 99 107 22 19 1B. 2 15. I
2.c.. "' '-)
70"/: 1164
291
303
2216 686 1068 220 ..242
329 1c1 96 71
61
12.9 12.8 8.2 24.4 . 20.1
296
92 135 34 35
243
76 120 22 25
53
16 15 12 10
17.9 17.4 11 1 35.3 28.6
210 65 96
24 25
186 58 89
19 20
24
7
7
5
5
11.4 10.8 7.3 20.8 20.0
506 157 231
_f"
~o
60
429 134 209 41
''4-)
77 23 22 17
15
15.2 14.6 9.5 29.3 25.0
580 180 265 66 69
456 142 229 39 46
124
38 36 27 23
21.4 21. 1 13.6 40.9 33.3
412 128 188
47 49
356 111 172
35 38
56 17 16
12 11
13.6 13.3 8.5 25.5 22.4
932 3"',",;~0 453 113
312 253 401
74
180 55 52 39
18.1 17.9 11.5 34.5
1j B
84 34 28.8
276
55 126 32 33
238
73 115 24 26
38
12 11
8
7
13.8 14.1 8.7 25.0 21.2
196 60 90
23 2J
179 55 85
19 20
17
5
5
4
3
8.7 8.3 5.6 17.4 13.0
472 145 216 55
56
417 128 200 43
46
55 17 16 12
10
11 .7 11.7 7.4 21.8 17.9
Area
L:-l elF
::.~p.
~:'"':e~p.
F:a tc
CIVILIAti L1,0aR FCECE ESTIII,\TS FOil, YOUTH A~ES lG-21 19 77 r,.'l~iur\l I\VE!;/,GES
jo~al
. ,
tl
nI
:e
~,'C-ei'i
16-1? i : c ',.,'....1
~',cn
~~or;'...':-. ho~~cn
r~O:i'.';~l
lien
\.Jhltc
- Tota 1 .....o::1cn
20-21
'r::,ite :fa~\ii1.
tlcn ,,'o-'en.
- . . : _ -.- - - - - - 1G-: 1
,..:: ~~on\"Jh ------,,~-i:l-i-t.c.,.-\.:..'-~ i t~ ~,:::"",
II,en
Total \,'o:':".c:1. ,'j.e. 'i 't::,--e:1
P.e~
111
r,
0 ..
27 24.3
.; .'..
~-:'J
:.,
23.5
-~ 1
", )
C"J
15.7
13 7
(,
46.2
13
[;
5
30.5
78
65 13 16.7
24 20
It
16.7
)"Cv,
32 4
11 I
3,
c
3 33.3
9 7
2
22.2
129
l l , :J
liO
21.2
:3
..G
')
20.7
. .,
~I
,,-.',
13. J
22
13
9 40.9
........,
15
7
31.8
Lc-,.'i',acs
..... i-r ::~p.
",-.e::-p. P,a te
, . - I.\.. ...-.;:'",_I_r.
_
E-.~ l::-:e:-,p.
P.ate
2LJ~
15~ 7 :.. 37
1~. ~
-~,
I ::""1
--,C~.1
-,
I)
17.
1113
'';"i'-.:..-..c....
127
11 .4
--"~! ~
1~3
S;; 34.2
220v".,9,-)
01
28.0
234
245
-'91 134
IV
120
34 23
35 26
49
15
14
11
9
16.7 16.5 10.4 32.4 25.7
1732 53G 7) 2.
1~3 Z06
1533 475 73'"
199
61
58
155 169 43 37
11 ~ 11.4 7.3 21.7 18.0
209 65 95
24 25
lU7
~8
89
19
21
22
7
6
5
4
10.5 10.8 6.3 20.8 16.0
41CS 353:) 636
1~.3
12~J
I ..~:"":1~
I
~
:,
-
,)
15. 1
,l c-..,...-~. ,,,.J..
I / _ oJ
1v;-,'
n .,
., I
'.'""'1;'" '-:j\J
);,,j
138 49.8
4)5
,?r-' '" I I
,113
23.S
503 15G
432 1}4
71
22
14. 1 14. 1
2.').:''"
58
2::;J
'"'1 ..
2J
16
t.7 27.6
Go 47
13 21.7
rU,:::~ffie
elF
::.::-p. t..:~c~,;> Rate
698 SCI 137 19.6
215
1i~
~2
19.4
319
",-,,...
'-I;)
~J
12.5
,
'--oJ
;0
.7I<"J
37.~
G3
~3
25 30.1
497 154 227
57
~9
435 135 203
43 48
62
19
18
14
1I
12.5 12.3 7.9 24.6 18.6
1195
9;;6
199
16.7
37)
'1' q
.1.1.1
61
16.5
5~6
':'~j
5S 10.6
137 93
44 32.1
142
1~5
36 25.4
~'.cl~tosh
elF
E-.p.
lJ.-:esp. r,ate
22C
71 104 2G 27
163
51
85
12
15
65
Z~
19
14
12
2C.~ 20.2 18.3 53.0 44.4
161 50 74
132
41
65
29
9
9
10.0 ,10.0 12.2
13
19
12
14'
6
5
33.3 26.3
339
295
94
24.2
.121 n') ",
29 24.0
1-I ,'u) l;J
2G
15.7
,I
'1'1
~4
20
45.5
46
29 17
37.0
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Area
Macon CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
Madison CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
~ Marion
.'.."... CLF
Emp. Unemp. Rate
Meriwether CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
Miller CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
16-19 White White Nonwh. Nonwh. Total Women Men Women Men
465 144 213
53
372 115 186
33
93
29
27
20
20.0 20.1 12.7 37.7
55 38 17
30.9
710 600 110 15.5
220 186
34 15.5
325
81
293
57
32
24
9.8 29.6
84 64 20 23.8
226 186
40 17.7
70 58 12 17.1
103 91 12
11. 7
26 17
9 34.6
27 20
7 25.9
761 578 183 24.0
236 180
56 23.7
348 295
53 15.2
87 47 40 46.0
90 56 34 37.8
268 226 42 15.7
83 70 13 15.7
122
31
110
22
12
9
9.8 29.0
32 24
8 25.0
20-21 White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men
330 102 151
38
39
288
89 139
29
31
42
13
12
9
8
12.7 12.7 7.9 23.7 20.5
505 156 231
58
60
454 140 216
47
51
51
16
15
11
9
10.1 10.3 6.5 19.0 15.0
160
50
73
18
19
143
45
68
14
16
17
5
5
4
3
10.6 10.0 6.8 22.2 15.8
542 168 248
62
64
458 142 224
44
48
84
26
24
18
16
15.5 15.5 9.7 29.0 25.0
191
59
87
22
23
172
53
82
18
19
19
6
5
4
4
9.9 10.2 5.7 18.2 17.4
16-21 White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men
795
660 135
17.0
246 204 42 17 .1
364
325 39
10.7
91 62 29
31. 9
94
69 25 26.6
1215 1054
161 13.3
376 326 50 13.3
556 139 144
509 104 115
47
35
29
8.5 25.2 20.1
386 329 57 14.8
120 103
17 14.2
176
44
46
159
31
36
17
13
10
9.7 29.5 21. 7
1303 404 596 149 154
1036 322 519
91 104
267
82
77
58
50
20.5 20.3 12.9 38.9 32.5
459 398 61 13.3
142 123
19 13.4
209
53
55
192
40
43
17
13
12
8.1 24.5 21.8
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Area
16-19 White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men
20-21 White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men
16-21
White White Nonwh. Nonwh. Total Women Men Women Men
Mitchell CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
730 226 334
83
87
520 161 238
59
62 1250 387 572 142 149
541 168 279
42
52
433 134 213
40
46 974 302 492
82
98
189
58
55
41
35
87
27
25
19
16
276
85
80
60
51
25.9 25.7 16.5 49.4 40.2 16.7 16.8 10.5 32.2 25.8 22.1 22.0 14.0 42.3 34.2
Monroe CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
542 168 248
62
64
466 145 226
45
50
76 23 22
17
14
14.0 13.7 8.9 27.4 21.9
385 119 176
44
46
927 287 424
106 110
350 108 166
36
40 816 253 392
81
90
35
11
10
8
6
III
34
32
25
20
9.1 9.2 5.7 18.2 13.0 12.0 11.8 7.5 23.6 18.2
Montgomery
.... eLF
0- Emp.
00 CD
Unemp.
271 84 124
233
72 113
38 12 11
31
32
23
25
8
7
Rate
14.0 14.3 8.9 25.8 21.9
193 60 88
22
23 464 144 212
53
55
176 55 83
18
20 409 127 196
41
45
17
5
5
4
3
55 17 16
12 10
8.8 8.3 5.7 18.2 13.0 11.9 11.8 7.5 22.6 18.2
Morgan CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
465 144 213
53
55
330 102 151
38
39
795 246 364
91
94
382 118 189
35
40
292
90 140
30
32
674 208 329
65
72
83
26
24
18
15
38
12
11
8
7
121
38
35
26
22
17.8 18.1 11.3 34.0 27.3 11.5 11.8 7.3 21.1 17.9 15.2 15.4 9.6 28.6 23.4
Murray CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
984 305 450 112 117
836 259 407
80
90
148 46 43
32
27
15.0 15.1 9.6 28.6 23.1
700 217 320
80
83 1684 522 770
192 200
632 196 300
65
71 1468 455 707
145 161
68
21
20
15
12
216
67
63
47
39
9.7 9.7 6.3 18.8 14.5 12.8 12.8 8.2 24.5 19.5
Area
Muscogee CLF Emp. Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
White White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women Men Total Women Men Women Men Total Women Men Women Men
6048 1873 2766 691 4813 1494 2407 422 1235 379 359 269 20.4 20.2 13.0 38.9
718 490 228
31.8
4301 3737
564 13.1
1332 1159
173 13.0
1967 1803
164 8.3
491 368 123 25.1
511 407 104 20.4
10349 3205 8550 2653 1799 552 17.4 17.2
4733 4210
523 11.1
1182 790 392
33.2
1229 897 332 27.0
....
Q\
~
Area
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
Total
Wh i te
wCr.len
16-19
Wh i te rlonwh. Hen Women
Nonwh.
Men
Total
Wh i te
\.'o".en
20-21
~"h i te tJcnwh. ~len Women
Nonwr.
~Icn
Total
16-21
'fit', i te 'Wh i:e tlo :1vih. Weme:1 Men Wemc:1
Ncrr",h.
/l',e:"l
Newton
CL F
E:7?
L:1e mp. Rate
Oconee CLF:
E:r:p.
Ver:1p.
Pa,te
Oglethorpe
~.
~
-
\",~i
'- E:;-p.
L:re;r.p.
Rate
Paulding
CL F E:"iIP.
liiOemp. Rate
Peach ClF
Er.ip.
Uneioifl.
Rate
1219
377
:-~.r:. -'
...
~
139
145
992
307 1;92
90 103
227
70 66 49 42
18.6 18.6 11.8 35.3 29.0
867 268 397
99 103
764 236 367
77
84
103 32 30
22 19
11.9 11.9 7.6 22.2 18.4
2G56 6 5 955 238 21i3
175G 5 3 859 167 187
330 IC2 36 71
61
15.8 15.8 10. I 29.8 24.6
3~4
107 157
39
41
273
c~
v)
136
24
28
71
22 21 15 13
20.6 20.6 13.4 38.5 31.7
245 76 112
28 29
212 66 102
21 23
33 10 10
7
6
13 .5 13.2 8.9 25.0 20.7
553 153 269 67
70
455 lSI 238 45
51
104 32 31 22
19
17.7 17.5 11.5 32.8 27.1
310
96 142 35 37
265
82 129 25 29
45
14 13 10
8
14.5 14.6 9.2 28.6 21.6
22C> 68 101
25 26
199 62 95
20 22
21
6
6
5
4
9.5 8.8 5.9 20.0 15.4
530 164 243 60
63
464 144 224 45
51
66 20 19 15
12
12.5 12.2 7.8 25.0 19.0
722 224 330 82 86
636 198 305 63 70
86
26 25 19 16
11 .9 11.6 7.6 23.2 18.6
513 159 235
58 61
474 147 224
1!9
54
39 12 II
9
7
7.6 7.5 4.7 15.5 11.5
1235 333 565 140 147
II Ie 345 529 112 124
125 38 36 28
23
10. 1 9.9 6.4 20.0 15.6
759 235 347 87 90
629 195 309 59 66
130
40 38 28 24
17.1 17.0 11.0 32.2 26.7
540 167 247
62 64
481 149 230
49 53
59 18 17
13 1I
10.9 10.8 6.9 21.0 17.2
1299 402 591; 11+-9
154
1110 )44 539 108 119
189
58
55
41
35
14.5 14.4 9.3 27.5 22.7
Are-a
Pick.ens
CL F E:;;p.
Une~p.
r.atc
- Pierce. \,.."..., ~t" E;;,p. I,;r,e 7:p.
F..ate
Pik.e
C~F
- Er.;:-.
---,J
U:,,:e~p.
Rate
Polk elF
E~p.
l,;nerr,p.
Rate
Pulas'ki
elF
Emp.
Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 h~NUAL AVERA;ES
16-19
2Q-21
15-21
'White Wh Ite Nonwh. Nomih.
'Wh I te ~h i te Nonwh. t~or.wh
W:, i te .....1", i :e- Nonwh. Ncnwh.
Total Women Hen Women /len Total Women Men 'Women Hen Total Wor..en Men "'or.ICn ~.en
406
126 186
46
48
331
103 164
;0
34
75
23 22 16 14
18.5 18.3 11.8 34.8 29.2
289
.Q. v"
132
33
34
255
79
1t"o .'").
26 28
34 11 10
7
G
11 .8 12.2 7.6 21.2 17.6
G95 216 ]18 79
82
5861 182 286
56
62
109
34
32
23
20
15.7 15.7 10. 1 29.1 24.4
377
117 172
43
45
285
89 145 23 28
92
28 27 20 17
24.4 23.9 15.7 46.5 37.8
268 83 122
31 32
226 70 110
22 24
42 13 12
9
8
15.7 15.7 9.8 29.0 25.0
645
2~v", )
234
74
77
51 1 159 255 45
52
134
41
33 29
25
20.8 20.5 13.3 39.2 )2.5
376 116 172 43 45
300
93 150 26 31
76
23
22
17
14
20.2 19.6 12.8 39.5 31 .1
268 83 122
233 n 112
35 11 10 13. 1 13.3 8.2
31 32
23 26
8
6
25.8 18.8
"-644 199 294 74
77
533 165 262 49
57
111 34 32 25
20
17.2. 17.1 10.9 33.8 26.0
1240
384 567 142 1Ii7
984 305 493 86 100
256
73 74 56 47
20.6 20.6 13. 1 39.4 32.0
882 273 403 101 105
764 237 369
75 83
1311.18,
36 13.2
34 8.4
26 22 25.7 21.0
2122 657 970 243 252
17/18 542 862 161 183
374 115 108 82
69
17 .6 17.5 11.1 33.7 27.4
323 100 148 37 38
254
79 128 22 25
69
21 20 15 13
21.4 21.0 13.5 40.5 34.2
229 71 105
26 27
197 61 96
19 21
32 10
9
7
6
14.0 14.1 8.6 26.9 22.2
552 171 253 63
65
451 140 224
41
46
101
31
29
22
19
18.3 18.1 11.5 34.9 29.2
-Area
Putr'lal7l C.r
Erp. 1.:-, (;:7,p
Rate
Quit~an
Cl F Eep. I.:nemp.
Rate
Rabun
ClF :::: Erep.
Unemp. Rate
Randolph CLF
Err,p
Unemp. Rate
Ri chrr<lnd ClF Emp. Unemp. Rate
CIVIL IAN LABOR FORCE ESTll\ATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 AlINUAl AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
Whi te Wh i te Nonwh. Nonwh.
Wh I te White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Wh i te Whi te Nonwh. Nonwh.
Total Women Hen Women "'en Total Women Men Women Hen Total Women t-A,en Women Men
365 113 167 42 43
306
95 150 29 32
59
18 17 13 11
16.2 15.9 10.2 31.0 25.6
260 80 119
30 31
233 72 111
24 26
27
8
8
6
5
10.4 10.0 6.7 20.0 16.1
625 193 286 72
74
539 167 261 53
58
86 26 25 19
16
13.8 13.5 8.7 26.4 21.6
70
22 32
8
0
60
19 29
6
6
10
3
3
2
2
14.3 13.6 9.4 25.0 25.0
51 16 23
6
6
47 15 22
5
5
4
1
1
1
1
7.8 6.3 4.3 16.7 16.7
121 38 55 14
14
107 34 51 11
11
14
4
4
3
3
11.6 10.5 7.3 21.4 21.4
368 114 168 42 44
301
93 149 27 32
67
21 19 15 12
18.2 18.4 11 .3 35.7 27.3
261 81 119
30 31
230 71 110
23 26
31 10
9
7
5
11.9 12.3 7.6 23.3 16.1
629 195 287 72
75
531 164 259 50
58
98 31 28 22
17
15.6 15;9 9.8 30.6 22.7
302
94 138 34 36
262
82 126 25 29
40
12 12
9
7
13.2 12.8 8.7 26.5 19.4
215 67 98
24 26
198 62 93
20 23
17
5
5
4
3
7.9 7.5 5.1 16.7 11.5
517 161 236 58
62
460 144 219 45
52
57 17 17 13
10
11.0 10.6 7.2 22.4 16.1
6067 1878 2775 693 721 4782 1483 2402 413 484 1285 395 373 280 237 21.2 21.0 13.4 40.4 32.9
4316 1336 1974 493 513' 10383 321 Ii 4749 1186 1234 3726 tt55 1803 365 405 8510 2638 4205 778 889 586 161 171 128 108 1873 576 544 408 345
13.6 13.5 8.7 26.0 21.1 18.0 17.9 11.5 34.4 28.0
Area
Rockda 1e
eL.F
[;Top.
U:1ei.1p. Rate
SC'lley
elF
Emp.
Unemp. Rate
Screven
elF
-
-..;
E",.p.
U Unemp.
?a te
Se~ino1e
elF
Errop
Uilemp. Rate
Spalding elF Emp.
Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
T~~~l
lG-19
White White Nonwh.
~n~~~
Men
Wo~en
20-21
16-21
-----:-W-h~i,te.:-W:hite:-;N~o:n-w-h~. --N-o-r::- h-.
Tota 1. 'Women Men. \lorr.en
Men.
840 260 384 96 100
692 214 341 64 73
148
46 43 32 27
17.6 17.7 11.2 33.3 27.0
597 185 273
68 71
529 164 253
53 59
68 21 20
15 12
11.4 11.4 7.3 22.1 16.9
1437 445 657 164 171
1221 378 594 117 132
216 67 63 47
39
15.0 15. 1 9.6 28.7 22.8
11 3
35 52 13 13
93
29 46
9
9
20
6
6
4
4
J7.7 17.1 J1.5 30.8 30.8
80 25 37
9
9
70 22 34
7
7
10
3
3
2
2
J2.5 12.0 B.l 22.2 22.2
193 60 89 22
22
163 51 80 16
16
30
9
9
6
6
15.5 15.0 10.1 27.3 27.3
578 179 264 66 69
477 148 235 44 50
101
31 29 22 19
17.5 17.3 11.0 33.3 27.5
411 127 188
47 49
365 113 175
37 40
46 14 13
10
9
11.2 11.0 6.9 21.3 18.4
989 306 452 113 118
842 261 410 81
90
147 45 42 32
28
14.9 14.7 9.3 28.3 23.7
296
92 135 34 35
237
74 118 21 24
59
18 17 13 11
19.9 19.6 12.6 38.2 31.4
210 65 96
24 25
183 57 88
18 20
27
8
8
6
5
12.9 12.3 8.3 25.0 20.0
506 157 231 58
60
420 131 206
39
44
86 26 25 19
16
17.0 16.6 10.8 32.8 26.7
1832 567 838 209 218 1494 463 740 135 156 338 104 98 74 62 18.4 18.3 11.7 35.4 28.4
1303 403 596 149 155
1148 355 551 115 127
155 48 itS
34 28
11.9 11.9 7.6 22.8 18.1
3135 970 1434 358 373
2642 818 1291 250 283
493 152 143 108
90
15.7 15.7 10.0 30.2 24.1
Area
Steohens
ClF Er::p.
L:ner.;>. Hate
StC';'Ht
Cl ~ ,7:p
U~ej';lp
Rate
Sur;;ter
....... Cl F Emp. ....,..i
Unemp. Rate
Ta 1~ot
CL F
Emp. Uner.1p. Rate
Tal iaferro elF Emp. Uner.1p. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 N;tIUI\L I\VEI:AGES
Total
16-19
White White Nonwh.
Women Hen Women
Nonwh. Men
Total
20-21
White White Nonwh. Women Men Women
No~wh.
Hen
_ _ _--.,._ _.:-:16 -2~1
_
~hite ~hite Hor.~h. Nonwh.
T_n_t_~_l. Wo~~n Men Wo~~n
Men
~..:;;;...:-~::;.;..;~-~~-...;,....;;;.;..;....--;;;.;.;..-
992 307 454 113 118
790 245 395 69 81
202
62 59 44 37
20.4 20.2 13.0 38.9 31.4
70S 218 323
80 84
613 190 296
60 6]
92 28 27
20 17
13.0 12.8 8.4 25.0 20.2
1697 525 777 193 202
14C3 435 691 129 148
294 90 86 64
54
17.3 17. 1 11 1 33.2 26.7
199
61 91 23 24
149
46 76 12 15
50
15 15 11
9
25.1 24.6 16.5 47.8 37.5
141 43 65
118 36 58
23
7
7
16.3 16.3 10.8
16 17
11
13,
5
'+
31.3 23.5
3~J 104 156
39
41
267 82 134 23
28
73 22 22 16
13
21.5 21.2 14.1 41.0 31.7
1021 316 467 11 7 121
787 244 399 66 78
234
72 68 51 43
22.9 22.8 14.6 43.6 35.5
]26 225 332
83 86
619 192 301
60 66
107 33 31
23 20
14.7 14.7 9.3 27.7 23.3
1747 541 799 '200 207
1406 436 700 126 144
341 105 99 74
63
19.5 19.4 12.4 37.0 30.4
192
59 88 22 23
160
49 79 15 17
32
10
9
7
6
16.7 16.9 10.2 31.8 26.1
137 42 63
16 16
122 37 59
13 13
15
5
4
33
10.9 11.9 6.3 18.8 18.8
329 101 151 38
39
282 86 138 28
30
47 15 13 10
9
14.3 14.9 8.6 26.3 23.1
59
18 27
77
45
14 23
4
4
14
4
4
3
3
23.7 2:!.2 14.8 42.9 42.9
42 13 19
36 11 17
6
2
2
14.3 15.4 10.5
55
4
4
1
I
20.0 20.0
101 31 46 12
12
81 25 40
8
8
20
6
6
4
4
19.8 19.4 13.0 33.3 33.3
Area
- .... _ ~~~ _ _..... _ _ _ r ... _ _ _ _
------_._-_.__.. -.
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21
1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
....hite Wh i te Nonwh. Nonwh.
\.Ih Ite ....r, It e Nonwh. Nonwh.
....h i te ~h i te Nonwh. Nor.wh.
Total Wor.;en ~:e~ \.io1i1en Men Total Worr.en Men \.Io1i1en Men Total Women t-Ien Women Men
iattnal1
CL F
Er:.p.
Uner.:p. Rate
Tay lor CL F
(:cp.
U.,em;:>
Rate
Telfair
- ClF
......,
+,
(mp.
l]r;emp.
Rate
678
210
.,: ~
.,.-' "
77
81
561
180 232
56
63
97
30
L"C....
21
18
14.3 14.3 "c.'"... 27.3 22.2
347
107
.1,-.~~ ,
40
41
288
89 1"2 27 30
59
18 17 13 11
17.0 16.8 10.7 32.5 26.8
482 149 220
55 58
437 135 207
45 50
45 14 13
10
8
9.3 9.4 5.9 18.2 13.8
246
76 11 3
28 29
219 68 105
22 24
27
8
8
6
5
11.0 10.5 7. 1 21.4 17.2
1160 359 530 132 139
1018 315 489 101
113
142 411 41
31
26
12.2 12.3 7.7 23.5 18.7
593 183 272 68
70
507 157 247 li9
54
86 26 25 19
16
14.5 14.2 9.2 27.9 22.9
460
. 142 2'''..';
53
55
364 96
113 29
.I:., ".,:, .'.'~ ".".
32 21
37 18
20.9 20.4 1;.3 39.6 32.7
327 101 149
38 39
283 88 136
28 31
44 13 13
10
8
13.5 12.9 8.7 26.3 20~5
787 243 359 91
94
647 201 318 60
68
140 42 41 31
26
17.8 17.3 11.4 34.1 27.7
Terrell
ClF
E;r:p. Unemp. Rate
455 368
141
"'," :
,"vw
114
','..;..)..
52 33
54 38
87
27 25 19 16
19.1 19. 1 12.: 36.5 29.6
323 100 148
37 38
284 88 137
28 31
39 12 11
9
7
12.1 12.0 7.4 24.3 18.4
778 241 356 89
92
652 202 320 61
69
126 39 36 28
23
16.2 16.2 10. 1 31.5 25.0
Thomas
elF
E<.ip. Uncmp. Rate
1447 448 662 165 172
1226
380 ~-c ..~o 117 131
221
68
fLo
48
41
15.3 15.2 9.7 29.1 23.8
1029 319 471 928 288 442 101 3t 29
9.8 9.7 6.2
117 122"
9S 103 22 19 t8.8 15.6
2476 767 1133 282 294
2154 668 1040 212 234
322 99 93 70
60
13.0 12.9 8.2 24.8 20.Q
Area
Tift CLF
E",p. Unemp.
Rate
TOO:T.bs CL F
E:T,p Cnemp.
Rate
Towns
CL F
r-
:;, Err,p Unemp. Rate
Treutlen ClF
Er.op. Unemp.
Rate
Troup
CLF
Emp.
Unemp. Rate
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
White l,.,'hite Non..,h. NOill,h.
\.Ihite h'h Ite Nom'Jh. Nonwh.
Wh i te Whi te Noo-,,h. Nonwh.
Total Women Men Women tlen Total \.Iornen tlen h'omen Men Total WOri'.en Men. Women J.I.en.
1349 1118 617 154 160
1125 349 552 105 119
224
69 65 49 41
16.6 16.5 10.5 31.8 25.6
960 297 439 I 1O 114
857 265 409
88 95
103 32 30
22 19
10.7 10.8 6.8 20.0 16.7
23J9 715 1056 264 274
1982 614 961 193 214
327 101 95 71
60
14.2 14. 1 9.0 26.9 21.9
817 253 374 93 97
675 209 333 62 71
142
44 41 31 26
17.4 17.4 11.0 33.3 26.8
581 laO 266
66 69
516 160 247
52 57
65 20 19
14 12
11.2 11 1 7.1 21.2 17.4
1398 433 640 159 166
1191 369 580 114 JZ8
207 64 60 45
38
14.8 14.8 9.4 28.3 22.9
192
59 88 22 23
156
48 78 14 16
36
1I 10
8
7
18.8 18.6 P .4 36.4 30.4
137 42 63
16 16
120 37 58
12 13
17
5
5
4
3
12.4 11 .9 7.9 25.0 18.8
329 101 151 38
39
276 85 136 26
29
53 16 15 12
10
16.1 15.8 9.9 31.6 25.6
226
70 103 26 27
184
57 91 17 19
42
13 12
9
8
18.6 18.6 11.7 34.6 29.6
160 50 73
18 19
141 44 68
14 15
19
6
5
4
4
11.9 12.0 6.8 22.2 21.1
386 120 176 44
46
325 101 159 31
34
61 19 17 13
12
15.8 15.8 9.7 29.5 26.1
2006 621 918 229 238
1686 523 825 159 179
320
98 93 70 59
16.0 15.8 10.1 30.6 2lt.B
1427 442 653 163 169
1280 397 610 131 142
147 45 43
32 27
10.3 10.2 6.6 19.6 16.0
3433 1063 1571 392 407
2966 920 1435 290 321
467 143 136 102
86
13.6 13.5 8.7 26.0 21.1
Area
Tl,;rne r CL F E:rp.
Ui,e~p.
Rate
Twiggs CL ~ Er;-p.
\';;-.eCip.
Rate
L;niC'~
ClF
"0-
E::;p. U;,e:-::p.
Rate
Upson
CL F
(:;op.
Unernp.
Rate
Walker
CL F
Emp. U:ier::p. Rote
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTIMATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
16-21
Whi te whl te Nor-wh. Nonwh.
'White 'Wh I te Nonwh. t.;om"h.
White Wh I t'e- NOi1wh. No:-r....h.
Total Worr:en Men wo:nen Men Total 'Wor..en Men women Men Total Women Men Wo:nen /lien-
329 102 150 38 39
258
80 129 23 26
71
22 21 15 13
21.6 21.6 14.0 39.5 33.3
235 73 107
27 28
202 63 97
20 22
33 10 10
76
14.0 13.7 9.3 25.9 21.4
564 175 257 65
67
460 Ilf3 226 43
-' Ql~
104 32 31 22
19
18.4 18.3 12. 1 33.8 23.4
273
85 125 31 32
206
64 106 16 20
67
21 19 15 12
24.5 24.7 15.2 48.4 37.5
194 60 89
163 50 80
31 10
9
16.0 16.7 10. 1
22 23
15 18
7
5
31.8 21.7
467 145 214 53
55
369 114 186 31
33
98 31 28 22
1i
21.0 21.4 13.1 41.5 30.9
281
87 129 32 33
222
69 112 19 22
59
18 17 13 11
21.0 20.7 13.2 40.6 33.3
200 62 92 173 54 84
23 17
213a
27
8
8
6
5
13.5 12.9 8.7 26.1 21.7
481 143 221 55
56
395 123 196 36
40
86 26 25 19
16
17.9 17.4 11.3 34.5 28.6
1031 319 472 118 122
875 271 427 84 93
156
48 45 34 29
15.1 15.0 9.5 28.8 23.8
734 227 336
84 87
662 205 315
68 74
72 22 21
16 13
9.8 9.7 6.3 19.0 14.9
1765 546 808 202 209
1537 476 742 152 167
228 70 66 50
42
12.9 12.8 8.2 24.8 20.1
2293 710 1049 262 272 1907 591 937 178 201 386 119 112 84 71 16.8 16.8 10.7 32.1 26.1
1630 505 746 186 193 3923 1215 1795 448 455
1455 451 695 148 161 3362 1042 1632 326 362
175 54 51
38 32
561 173 163 122 103
10.7 10.7 6.8 20.4 16.6 14.3 14.2 9. 1 27.2 22.2
Area
wALTON CL F
(;rp.
l.)ne;rp. Rate
IJARE
elF "p.
Lnemp. Rate
W';i<RE:l CL F
::: Err:p
'-J Unempo Rate
v/A$H I NGTON eLF
Emp. Unemp. Rate
WAYt~E
ClF
Emp. Unemp.
Rate
Total
'rJh i te 'rJorr:en
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTlIIATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 ANNUAL AVERAGES
16-19
20-21
'rJhite Nonwh. Nonwh.
'rJh Ite White Nonwh. Nonwh.
Hen Women Men Total Women Men Women Hen
Total
IoIh i te Women
IG-2l IoIhfte' Nonwh.
~cn Women
Ncnwh.
Men
1126 348 515 129 134
957 296 466 92 103
169
52 49 37 31
15.0 14.9 9.S 28.7 23.1
801 248 366
92 95
724 224 344
75 81
77 24 22
17 14
9.6 9.7 6.0 18.5 14.7
1927 596 881 221 229
1681 520 810 167 184
246 76 71 54
4S
12.8 12.8 8.1 24.4 19.7
1505 466 688 172 179 1126 350 578 89 109 379 116 110 83 70 25.2 24.9 16.0 48.3 39.1
1069 331 489 896 278 439 173 53 50 16.2 16.0 10.2
122 127 84 95 38 32 31 1 25.2
2574 797 1177 294 306 2022 628 101 7 173 2.J4
552 169 160 121 102 21.4 21.2 13.6 41. Z 33.3
262
81 120 30 31
220
68 108 21 23
42
13 12
9
8
16.0 16.0 10.0 30.0 25.8
186 58 85
21
22
167 52 80
17 18
19
6
5
4
4
10.2 10.3 5.9 19.0 18.2
448 139 205 51
53
387 120 188 38
41
61 19 17 13
12
13.6 13.7 8.3 25.5 22.6
726 225 332 83 86
621
193 301
60
67
105
32 31 23 19
14.5 14.2 9.3 27.7 22.1
516 160 236
59 61
467 145 222
48 52
49 15 14
11
9
9.S 9.4 5.9 18.6 14.8
1242 385 5.68 142 147
1088 338 523 108 119
154 47 45 34
28
12.4 12.2 7.9 23.9 19.0
741 229 339 85 88
582 t80 293 50 59
159
49 46 35 29
21.S 21.4 13.6 41.2 33.0
527 163 241
60 63
455 141 220
44 50
72 22 21
16 13
13.7 13.S 8.7 26.7 20.6
1268 392 580 145 151
1037 321 513 94 109
231 71 67 51
42
18.2 18.1 11.6 35.2 27.8
Area
Total
CIVlllA~~ LABOR FORCE ESTI/IATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21
1')]7- I\WlUI\L AVEI\IiGE:;
IG-19
~Jh i te Wh i te Nonwh. 'w'oi.',en Hen lo.'or.Jcn
tlonwh. lIen
Total
'w'llite WOr.',cn
:0-21
\..'111 te Non\'lh. tlcn 'Women
Nom~h.
Hen
Total
IG-21
\.Jh i t e 'oJh I t e ~io~)'....h
\/o~.en lIen \!or:-.en
tio:-"rlh. /'I,en
\.JESSTEP,
elF
c.r7'~.
L: -I ,_,-;--I.
r,<: te
'P'r1., :..r...'.l p ~~~.\
~
~r-).
L:c;'2:-~
Rate
""rllH
CI"F
.-.... --
(r;>. l::1C'1p.
R:J:~
\.'H I TF I ELD eLF
Er.9. L;:lcrp. Rate
\oil LCOX
C'L"F
Emp.
Uncr:lp.
Rate
07
27 1,0 '10 10
73
:3 3G
7
7
II,
4
11
3
3
111. I 14.8 10.0 30.0 30.0
61
19 ::0
7
7
~5
17 2G
6
6
G
2
2
1
1
9.0 10.5 7.1 1~.3 I fl. 3
Jlj3
JIG
128
J,O
20
G
13.5 13.0
GO
G2 G
~ u . u' I
17 13
I '1
23.5
17 13
r.
Of
23.5
182
56 83 21 22
1;;') 23
[.'.0-
7
7G 7
IG
5
13 11
12.6 12.5 13.4 23.8 In.2
130 120
1'0 37
5,.,9.
;;v
15 16
13
14
10
3 3
2
2
7.7 7.5 ~ .1 13.3 12.5
312 96
Z79
G""lJ
33 10
10.6 10.4
Jll2 36
132 23
10
7
7.0 19.4
38 32
G
15.3
345 290
107 lS8 90 1112
33 27
111 31
55
17 16 12 10
15.9 15.9 10. 1 30.5 24.4
24~
76 112
23 23
220 63 105
23 24
25
8
7
5
5
10.2 10.5 G.3 17.9 17.2
590 lJJ Z,70 67
70
510 I~G '2,117 50
55
80
2~
23
17
15
13.6 13.7 3.;r; 25.4 21.4
2879 091 1317 329 )112 2360 732 1166 216 246 519 159 151 113 96 18.0 ; 17. G 11 .5 34.3 28.1
2043 634 ~37 2)4 243
1810 561 060 182 199
238 73 69
52 44
11.6 11 .5 7.4 22.2 1!3. 1
4927 1525 2254 563 535 4170 12~3 2034 393 445
757 232 220 165 )l10 15.4 15.2 9.1.> 29.3 23.9
218
67 100 25 26
140
43 77
8 12
78
24 2) 17 14
35.8 3~.8 23.0 68.0 53.8
155 48 71
119 37 Go
36 11 11 23.2 22.9 15.5
18 18
10 12
8
6
44.4 33.3
373 115 171 43
44
259 00 137 18
24
114 35 34 25
20
30.6 30.4 19.9 58.1 45.5
Area
\JrLK~S
.. ..ClJ
;-~
L>12:-";>
Rate
OW I L,., i ~;SO~I
C'...;
:.:-='.
:":;e~p.
Rate
',J:J?,7~.
_ elF :; Erp.
U;,\c-'P.
Rate
Total
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE ESTItIATES FOR YOUTH AGES 16-21 1977 NIHUAl AVERAGES
IG-19
\Ih i te I,,'h i te ~;om'lh
~/omen Hen '..'omen
l~om,h.
lIen
Total
WII I tc Women
20-21
WII i te NOn\,h. tlcn Women
r~om,h.
Hen
Total
\.Ih i to \lomen
16-21
Whi tc- ~~O:-;'rl~i
lIen \/or..en
,I,.. _, ':...
1'....,.1(.' 1":.::'1
429
133 196
li9
51
377 117 HII 3e 4I
S2
16 IS II 10
12.1 12.0 7.7 22.4 19.6
305 9S 139
35 36
281 08 132
30 31
24
7
7
5
S
7.9 7.4 5.0 14.3 13.9
734 2~3 335
84
87
658 205 313
C~
72
76 23 22 16
1.5
10.4 10. I 6.6 19.0 J7.2
408
126 IU]
II]
',8
33] 104 166 32 3S
71
22 2J 15 13
17.4 17.5 11.2 31.9 27.1
290 2S7
9n0o
IJ3 123
33 34 26 28
33 10 10
76
11.4 II. I 7.5 21.2 17.6
698 216 320 s:)
82
594 104 289 ~8
63
J04 32 31 22
19
14.9 14.3 9.7 27.5 23.2
631 195 209 72 7r;
507 157 253 45 52
124
3& 36 27 23
19.7 19.5 12.5 37.5 30.7
4/19 139 206
r;1
~3
393 122 190
39 42
56 17 16
12 11
12.5 12.2 7.8 23.5 20.8
loBo 3311 495 123 128
900 279 443 84
94
J80 55 S2 39
34
16.7 16.5 10.5 31.7 26.6
Bll3LlOGRAPHY
"Black Youth A Lost Generation?" Newsweek., August 7, 1978, pp. 22-34.
GeorgLl Departmt'nt of LI!Jor. Employmt'llt Security A~ency. Employment Security Automatl'd Rl'portill)~ Syst"III. 'LI!Jlt' 96, St'ptem!Jt'r 1977;
'LiI)I,';; 6, H, I '>, AI'I, CI'I, Ill'I, 1/, A'2'2, Fl, 91 Sl'ptl'm!Jl'r 1977 and
I 'UH.
(;l'orgi,1 1l"I';Ir-lIIl"lll "I I.. Iilt"". 1':IIIj"oylll"111 S"I'llrily A)',I'IH'Y. 1.;lhor Illf"rlll,lti,)1I SySll'IIIS. C"l'r.t:.i;1 AIIIIII;II l'I;lnllill~ Illform;ll illil lor
I,' i ~;I' ,I I r YI ',I 1')7 q, ~t I v , I ') / H .
C;eorgia Departull'llt ll!" Lahor. Employml'llt Sl'curlty Agency. Labor lnfonnatioll Systems. (~t~O_r~L~l Labl)r Mark,et 1,~~O.r:!l~I,t.i-'l~l I{.t,-",-iyw, November, 19711.
Georgia Department of Labor. Employmellt Security A~ency. Labor Info rma t ion Systems. georgia !,roj_L~,t~t~'-,I. l~U.~ !,abor. !~orce.
Georgia Department of Labor. EmployulL'llt St'curlty Agellcy. Labor 1l1formatioll Systellls. (;y,~~~ PT~ljyc.t..'~d P_oll.ul~lt.!.'J..n J~1..Il..'.~l.r..Y~, 1980.
C,'org i a IlL'partml'1l1 0 f 1.;11>01'. 1':mploylll"lll Sl'l'lIrily A)'."IH'y. I.;lhor Illf,'rlll;lll'lll Sysl,'ms. S-"1I1I.I.,'n~"Il,t for C",orcLI LMI I{evi,'w, N"v"IIJ1,,'r, 19//.
Ileck"I, 1);111 i "I I':. "TIll' ,1.1111 ,II 1111' Iloll "III III till' FIIllIll": Till' lllltl ""k !""r C" II "1',1' (;r;ldll;ll,'s." lk,l'lIl);1 I illll;11 (llIl Illok lL"arl,',")y, Splil)l'" IlJ/~\, /lp.I/-I')
Schneider, Debra; Sluhml'r, Paul R.; ;lI\d Muth, C. Robert. Youth Employment ~_!!..ey 1~':::..sJ1;;_Il}...rl12" Y-'J...uL J~I_L:'",II l'rYl2.r_a _n1 Ea st Lans in~, Michigan: Proilctioll Institute', Michigan Stat" University.
Stanley, Melvin; Sadofsky, Ilerm<ln; and RosL'nberg, Berllard; ed. Work., Youth 'lI!.~t !Jne!1l..!.0.Y.l1!.ent_. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1968.
U.S. IkpartlllL'l1t o!" CllIlUllL'rl'l'. Hurl'au of lltl' Cl'nsus. C_llaracteristics l~l~ A!II~'.r.ic~l!l C:"lti_lt~r"n alld Y~)lIlil: 1976. Currelll I'op"lat iOIl RL'ports, Sp,'('ial Sludi,';; S,'ri,'~; 1'-21, No. (1(1. ,~;Is"ill;',llln, D.C.: l:llVl'I'IlIlle'nt I'l"illlilll~ lll"lil"', I'I/H.
u.s. Ih'I';lrlllll'llt. "I C"III1I1"'-"". Ilurt';ju 01 L1Il' C"llsus. 1'1/0 Cy_"SUS of
~~oll.u}atJ_oll. I'C(I)-III'2, C('_Il_L~ral 1'_"l)ul~ltiol1 C-'l;l_r~I-,,_ty!_i_s.tJ.':.s, (:,'oI:")',la.
IHO
U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of the Census. 1970 Census of Populat io~_. PC (1) -DI2, Detailed Characteristics. Georgia.
U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of the Census. 1970 Census of Population. I'C(l)-B1. General Population Characteristics, United States Summary.
U. S. D('parllllcnl 01 Comrnercp. Bureau of the Census. Population
.or. E~_t}~I!.'lJ-Y_S a~~.l:~ I'Loj.c_,'.t)_O!.l.S. - l~ryj5~:ti,~.ns
_the. PO..Illation of the
UI!_i.t:y~i Sl~l_ly.:s. By J\.b.t' i~.1151 St'.x. 1.9J5 .to?OO_Q., ~_g~ !~xtensions ~
! Toti..... 1~)l'.U.I..d_l.i~,.I~ t~) 20.2_5.. S"," ips No. 1'-25, No. 541. Washington,
D.C.: Covcrnllwnt Printing Orrin', February, 1975.
U.S. D('p:lrlllll'lll , COIllIll"I"l'I', Bllrt'illl of tllc' C"IlSUS. POj).UI,!l.t.i.o.n I'rol i It, oj I Itt' llililld SI.llt~;: 1 1)1/. Curl"l'lll I'nplliatioll ({"ports Seril's L~/O, No. L'/I. Wilsllinl~ton, D.C.: Covernment Printing Office, )Y18.
U. S. Depa r tlllen t n r COlllm,' n' e. Bureau of the Census. United States
Census of 1~'.>..I....~t_i. l.!.1: 19)0. Vol. II, Characteristics of the Populat i.,~~. pt. II. (;('org ia.
U. S. Departmellt 0 f COlllmerCl'. Burt'all of the Census. United States Census ~_r. !~I.3L~_i~2!~: 1.9J).9. Final Report PC(1)-12B, General Populat i~~I~ ~lwracteri..s. _t..0...~. . (;eorgia.
U.S. Department of Conunerce. Bureau of the Census. United States
S:ensus .':>i Population: 1960. Final Report PC(1)-12D, Detailed
~_haracteris.i.il'~, Ceorgia.
II.S. Ih'parlmt'llt of CllIlUIlI'f("'. 1~1I""dU 01 lit, C,'IISIIS . .United States
(;.l.I....~IJ!; 0 I I'.'!l~l~l..:.,.!:..i~: 1.2)J). V.Ii. I I, !;}~I.r::_d~:.tl'r Gst ie s of the 1'_()l'..II.t~!_l.i.,)!l. pt. I. Un it ed Still<' S S ullllua ry
II.S. Dt'partllll'nt .1I COllllll,'rCl'. Burl'ilU of tI\l' Cl'nsus. United States Cl'll..::..'~S '~L 1'_'~~I~I~IJ..:..i-5)(l: 1960. VoL. I, Characteristics of the l'opuL...U_O.Il, pt. I, United States SUllllllary.
U.S. Ih'p;lrllllt'lll 01 Lahor. Jo:mpI oylll('nL and Training Administration. 'I' h.,' ,J(l.!> Corl's A C".r}.....l~r.s.!--_I~ .....t' 0 I yO_I~Ul 1,~nl)_G>J'..n~!.l::. ~l..!lli Training 1~.0~~r-_ts. Wasltinl-',ton, D.C.: (:overnml'lIt Printing Office, November, IlJ 7 7 .
U.S. Dl'parlllll'lll III Labor. Employm,'nL and Training Administration. ~1~~I~~)r SUlljl.ly Ill! 1~~\V~.r: !'..L~Y.<;) ll_C~:_~lpations. Washington, D.C.: Gov,'rnffil'nt Pr inL i ng Off ice, 197h.
u. S. /)(,p;l' tml'nL 0 I I.abor. Employml'nt and Training Administration. Offic('.lI Inloflualion. 1'.r.1>...b!c.::'.!11 I~!..CS. Sheet - Youth Employment and
Demons t r il_U~~ )'L,>jyc '=-.8 Act. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, January, 1978.
181
u.s. Department of Labor. Employment and Training Administration. Office
of Youth Programs. ~ Knowledge Development Plan for the Youth Employment and Demonstration Projects Act of 1977. Washington D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1977.
u.s. Department of Labor and U.S. Department of Health, Education and
Welfare. Employment and Training Report of the President. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1977.
0t$463.2'
Q8J~:xxJ
182