Georgia farm report, vol. 02, no. 15 (2002 August 16)

GEORGIA FARM REPORT

August 16, 2002 Volume 02-Number 15
Monthly Poultry Summary Agricultural Chemicals

HIGHLIGHTS Cold Storage Poultry Slaughter

Stephens Federal Building, Suite 320 Athens, Georgia 30601 Phone: (706)546-2236 E-mail: nass-ga@nass.usda.gov Website: http://www.nass.usda.gov/ga
Livestock Slaughter Agricultural Prices

EGGS IN INCUBATORS--JULY 1, 2000-2001, UNITED STATES

Item

2000

2001

--Thousands--

Chickens, Egg Type Chickens, Broiler Type Turkeys, All Breeds

35,636 633,824
33,116

32,712 641,331
33,074

[Results from the Monthly Chicken and Egg Report and the Monthly Turkey Hatchery Report].

% of Year Ago --Percent--
92 101 100

POULTRY HATCHING AND PLACEMENT--JUNE 2001-2002

January thru June

Item

2001

2002

% of year ago

2001

2002

% of year ago

--Thousands--

--Percent--

--Thousands--

--Percent--

Pullet Chicks Placed Domestic (U.S.) 1/

Broiler Type

6,822

7,206

106

40,522

42,327

104

Egg Type

261

221

85

1,621

1,547

95

Chicks Hatched - Broiler Type

Georgia

113,664

114,428

101

666,210

675,229

101

United States

766,534

776,397

101

4,507,369

4,608,281

102

Chicks Hatched - Egg Type

Georgia

2,209

2,130

96

13,158

13,130

100

United States

40,806

35,292

86

241,725

219,024

91

Turkeys Poults Placed

U.S.

26,121

24,409

93

247,538 2/

247,129 3/

100

[Results from the Monthly Chicken and Egg Report and the Monthly Turkey Hatchery Report]. 1/ Domestic placements as reported by leading breeders includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30 dozen case of eggs. 2/ Turkey poults placed September 2000-June 2001. 3/ Turkey poults placed September 2001-June 2002.

GEORGIA Hatching Table Total Georgia

NUMBER OF LAYERS AND EGG PRODUCTION DURING JUNE 2001-2002

Number of Layers

2001

2002

Eggs per 100 Layers

2001

2002

Total Eggs Produced

2001

2002

--Thousands--

--Number--

--Millions--

9,330

9,718

1,865

1,842

174

179

11,162

10,255

1,953

2,087

218

214

20,492

19,973

1,913

1,968

392

393

30 STATES Hatching Table Total 30 States

54,958 257,231 312,189

55,412 258,227 313,639

1,812 2,158 2,097

1,805 2,193 2,124

996 5,552 6,548

1,000 5,663 6,663

UNITED STATES Hatching Table Total U.S.

59,697 273,223 332,920

60,402 274,623 335,025

[Results from the Monthly Chicken and Egg Report].

1,818 2,162 2,100

1,803 2,194 2,124

1,085 5,907 6,992

1,089 6,026 7,115

USDA/NASS COOPERATING WITH THE GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

COMMERCIAL POULTRY SLAUGHTER 1/--JUNE 2001-2002

Item
Young Chickens Georgia United States
Mature Chickens Light Type, U.S. Heavy Type, U.S. Total U.S.

2001

2002

--Thousands--

100,581 709,053

97,988 678,252

7,676 5,846 13,522

7,273 6,032 13,305

% of Year Ago --Percent--

January thru June

2001

2002

--Thousands--

97

590,097

609,311

96

4,179,391

4,252,689

95

47,152

51,623

103

34,168

34,706

98

81,320

86,329

Percent Condemned Young Chickens Georgia United States

--Percent--

0.93

0.78

1.18

0.94

--Percent--

1.26

0.89

1.39

1.05

1/ Federally inspected slaughter data as collected by Meat and Poultry Inspection Program.

% of Year Ago --Percent--
103 102
109 102 106

COMMERCIAL RED MEAT PRODUCTION--UNITED STATES 1/, JUNE 2001-2002

January thru June

Kind

2001

2002

2002 as % of 2001 2/

2001

2002

2002 as % of 2001 2/

--Million Pounds--

--Percent--

Beef

2,269

2,303

101

12,684

13,209

104

Veal

15.6

14.6

94

96.6

92.3

96

Pork

1,458

1,480

102

9,351

9,578

102

Lamb & Mutton

16.3

15.1

92

113.2

111.3

98

Total Red Meat

3,759

3,812

101

22,245

22,991

103

[Results from the U.S. Livestock Slaughter Release]. 1/ Based on packers dress weights and excludes farm slaughter. 2/ Percentages based on unrounded data.

LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER--UNITED STATES 1/, June 2001-2002

Number Slaughtered

Average Live Weight

Total Live Weight

Species

2001

2002

2002 as % of 2001

2001

2002

2001

2002

--Thousand Head--

--Percent--

--Pounds--

--Thousand Pounds--

Cattle

3,120.2

3,063.2

98

1,198

1,236

3,737,989

3,785,218

Calves

77.4

75.9

98

333

319

25,739

24,214

Hogs

7,484.2

7,535.7

101

263

265

1,969,364

1,996,956

Sheep & Lambs

232.8

229.7

99

141

131

32,734

30,109

[Results from the U.S. Livestock Slaughter Release]. 1/ Includes slaughter under Federal Inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes farm slaughter.

COLD STORAGE STOCKS--UNITED STATES, JUNE 30, 2002

Commodity

Jun 30, 2001

May 31, 2002

Jun 30, 2002

% of Jun 2001

% of May 2002

--Thousand Pounds--

--Percent--

Butter

153,486

226,849

244,364

159

108

Cheese, Natural

739,152

783,328

786,503

106

100

Eggs, Frozen

14,390

11,094

12,788

89

115

Frozen Fruit

1,046,360

783,685

891,275

85

114

Fruit Juices, Frozen

2,351,354

2,273,668

2,230,204

95

98

Meats, Red

742,173

969,371

909,597

123

94

Beef, Frozen

340,786

403,154

396,448

116

98

Pork, Frozen

374,109

543,529

489,949

131

90

Poultry, Frozen

1,205,495

1,422,459

1,514,150

126

106

Turkeys, Frozen

506,691

578,912

651,801

129

113

Vegetables, Frozen

1,388,356

1,377,502

1,352,733

97

98

Potatoes, Frozen

1,354,975

1,182,445

1,223,605

90

103

Peanuts, Shelled

618,220

560,447

531,862

86

95

Peanuts, In Shell

23,366

26,301

32,916

141

125

Pecans, Shelled

51,972

49,857

52,970

102

106

Pecans, In Shell

77,265

135,285

117,853

153

87

[Results from the Monthly Cold Storage Report].

2

Agricultural Chemical
Herbicides Diuron Glyphosate Hexazinone Oryzalin Sethoxydim Simazine

Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2001 1/2/

Area Applied

Applications

Rate per Application Rate per Crop Year

--Percent--

--Number--

--Pounds per Acre--

33

1.1

0.89

1.02

63

1.5

0.75

1.15

5

1.0

0.54

0.54

21

1.4

1.37

1.93

12

1.3

0.11

0.14

34

1.3

1.09

1.48

Total Applied --1,000 Lbs--
1.5 3.3 0.1 1.9 0.1 2.3

Insecticides Diazinon Malathion Spinosad

29

1.7

0.67

1.14

1.5

53

2.2

0.90

2.02

5.0

6

1.1

0.06

0.07

3/

Fungicides

Benomyl

75

2.1

0.49

1.03

3.6

Captan

74

2.2

2.29

5.07

17.3

Fenbuconazole

57

1.6

0.09

0.14

0.4

Triforine

17

1.4

0.26

0.37

0.3

1/ Agricultural Chemical Usage: 2001 Fruit Summary, released August 2, 2002. 2/ Bearing acres in 2001 for Georgia were 4,600 acres. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs.

Agricultural Chemical
Herbicides Glyphosate Paraquat Simazine

Area Applied --Percent--

Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2001 1/2/

Applications

Rate per Application Rate per Crop Year

--Number--

--Pounds per Acre--

79

1.7

0.26

0.47

57

1.1

0.25

0.29

72

1.0

1.36

1.38

Total Applied --1,000 Lbs--
5.6 2.5 14.8

Insecticides

Carbaryl

23

Chlorpyrifos

19

Endosulfan

3

Malathion

*

Petroleum distillate

17

Phosmet

97

1.4

1.88

2.67

9.3

1.1

0.87

1.01

2.9

3.2

0.41

1.30

0.6

3.4

1.48

5.12

3/

1.0

8.37

8.52

21.9

6.7

1.04

7.00

101.6

Fungicides

Benomyl

8

1.5

0.45

0.72

0.8

Captan

34

1.3

1.93

2.61

13.1

Chlorothalonil

65

1.0

2.05

2.11

20.5

Fenbuconazole

8

1.1

0.09

0.11

0.1

Propiconazole

83

1.4

0.11

0.17

2.1

Sulfur

99

5.9

6.34

37.90

561.9

Ziram

17

1.2

2.66

3.27

8.2

1/ Agricultural Chemical Usage: 2001 Fruit Summary, released August 2, 2002. * Area applied is less than one percent. 2/ Bearing acres in 2001 for Georgia were 15,000 acres. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs.

3

PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS--JULY 15, 2002 WITH COMPARISONS

Georgia

United States

Commodity

Price per Unit

Jul 2001

Jun 2002

Jul 15, 2002

Jul 2001

Jun 2002 Jul 15, 2002

Corn

$/Bu

2.37

-

-

1.87

1.97

2.07

Cotton

$/Lb

49.10

30.10

29.80 1/

38.90

34.90

32.10 1/

Cottonseed

$/Ton

-

-

-

-

-

-

Hay, All, Baled 2/ Oats

$/Ton $/Bu

-

-

-

96.30

95.80

93.60

-

-

-

1.33

1.95

1.79

Soybeans

$/Bu

-

-

-

4.79

4.88

5.50

Tobacco

$/Lb

-

-

-

1.865

-

-

Wheat, Winter

$/Bu

-

-

-

2.61

2.91

3.18

Calves

$/Cwt

97.90

84.00

83.30

108.00

94.80

93.20

Beef Cattle 3/

$/Cwt

55.10

49.80

47.80

71.80

64.10

63.30

Cows 4/

$/Cwt

41.60

41.00

37.30

42.90

39.30

37.70

Steers & Heifers $/Cwt

80.10

66.90

67.20

75.00

67.00

66.10

Milk Cows 5/

$/Head

-

-

-

1,590.00

-

1,670.00

Hogs

$/Cwt

-

-

-

51.70

35.80

38.20

Barrows & Gilts

$/Cwt

-

-

-

52.30

36.60

39.10

Sows All Milk 6/

$/Cwt $/Cwt

-

-

-

40.80

21.10

20.40

-

-

-

16.20

11.60

11.20 7/

Chickens

Excl. Broilers

/Lbs

8.1

8.3

8.1

-

-

-

Com'l Broilers 8/ /Lbs

-

-

-

42.0

33.0

31.0

Eggs, All 2/9/

/Doz

81.8

90.0

86.8

54.0

63.2

57.6

Table 2/

/Doz

31.7

41.4

34.0

35.4

44.5

38.1

Hatching

/Doz

150.0

150.0

150.0

-

-

-

Turkeys 2/8/

/Lbs

-

-

-

38.5

36.9

38.3

[Results from the Monthly Prices Received by Farmers]. 1/ Based on sales during the first half of the month. 2/ Mid-month price. 3/ "Cows" and "Steers" and "Heifers" combined. 4/ Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter. 5/ Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices published Jan, Apr, Jul, Oct. 6/ Before deductions for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies. 7/ Preliminary. 8/ Live weight equivalent price to producers, includes growers and contractors combined. 9/ Average of all eggs sold by farmers including hatching eggs and table eggs sold at retail.

INDEX NUMBERS, UNITED STATES

2001

Jun

Jul

Jun

UNITED STATES (1990-92= 100)

Prices Received

107

108

98

Prices Paid

124

124

123

Ratio 1/

86

87

80

[Results from the Monthly Prices Received by Farmers]. 1/ Ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid.

2002

Jul
100 123
81