Oglethorpe University Bulletin, 1987-1988

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Odethorpe
Mlniversity

1987-88
BULLETIN

Odethorpe
Mlniversity

1987-88
BULLETIN

Directions for
Correspondence

Oglethorpe University
4484 Peachtree Road, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30319-2797
(404) 261-1441

General College Policy

Manning M. Pattillo, Ir.
President

Academic Policy

George W. Waldner
Provost

Admissions, Scholarships and Financial Aid

Development and Fund Raising

Financial Information

lonathan lay

Director of Admissions

Paul L. Dillingham
Vice President
for Development

lohn B. Knott, 111
Executive Vice President

lanice C. Gilmore
Director of the
Business Office

Housing, Career Planning, and Placement

Records and TYanscripts

Donald R. -Moore

Dean of Community Life

Paul S. Hudson
Registrar

Oglethorpe makes no distinction in its admissions policies or procedures
on grounds of age, sex, religion, race, color, national origin, or physical
handicap.

This bulletin is published by the Office of the Provost, Oglethorpe
University. The information included in it is accurate for the 1987-1988
academic year as of the date of publication, lanuary, 1987. The listing of a
course or program in this bulletin does not, however, constitute a guarantee
or contract that it will be offered during the 1987-88 academic year.

Table of Contents

University Calendar 3

TYadition, Purpose, and Goals 4

History 9

Buildings and Grounds . . . .' 12

Admissions 16

Financial Assistance 24

Finances 41

Community Life 45

Academic Regulations and Policies 54

The Curriculum 62

Division I The Humanities 84

Division II History and Political Studies 96

Division III Science 102

Division IV Education and Behavioral Sciences 113

Division V Economics and Business Administration 126

Division VI Graduate Studies in Early Childhood

and Middle Grades Education 136

Graduate Courses 141

Board of Tl'ustees 146

Development Council 148

Alumni Association 149

The Faculty 151

Administration 154

Index 157

Visitors

We welcome visitors to the campus throughout the year. Those without
appointments will find an administrative office open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00
p.m. on weekdays. In addition, appointments are available on Saturday

To be sure of seeing a particular officer, visitors are urged to make an
appointment in advance. All of the offices of the University can be reached
by calling Atlanta (Area Code 404), 261-1441. or (404) 233-6864 (Admissions
Office).

Accreditation

Oglethorpe University is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of
the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

The University's undergraduate and graduate teacher education
programs are approved by the Department of Education of the State of
Georgia.

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University Calendar

Fall Semester, 1987

August 30

Opening of Residence Halls

August 31

Orientation and Testing for New Students

September 1

Registration for New Students

September 2

Registration for Returning Students

September 3

Beginning of Classes

September 7

Labor Day Holiday

September 8

Last Day to Add or Drop a Course;

End of Late Registration

October 23

Mid-Term; Last Day to Withdraw from a Course with

a "W" Grade

November 26-29

Thanksgiving Holidays

December 14-19

Final Examinations

Spring Semester, 1988

January 17

Residence Halls Open

Orientation and Testing for New Students

January 18

Registration

January 19

Beginning of Classes

lanuary 22

Last Day to Add or Drop a Course;

End of Late Registration

March 4

Mid-Term; Last Day to Withdraw from a Course with

a "W" Grade

March 5

Beginning of Spring Vacation (5 p.m.)

March 21

Resumption of Classes (8 a.m.)

May 9-14

Final Examinations

May 15

Commencement

Summer sessions are also offered. For dates and course offerings, contact
the Registrar's office.

Odethorpe
^Iniversity

Tradition, Purpose
and Goals

Tradition, Purpose, and Goals

Oglethorpe derives its institutional purpose from an awareness and
appreciation of the University's heritage and from an analysis of the needs
of contemporary society. The goals of the educational program and of other
component parts of the University are based on this sense of institutional
purpose.

The Oglethorpe Tradition

Three main ideas or models of what higher education ought to be have
shaped American colleges and universities. The first is the model of the English
college, particularly in the form developed at Oxford and Cambridge in the
18th and 19th centuries. Most of the older institutions in the United States
were patterned on the English colleges of that period. Many observers have
concluded that this is the finest type of collegiate education produced by
Western civilization.

The second idea is that of the German university, especially of the 19th
century. This model, which has had enormous influence on American univer-
sities, stresses professional education (as in medicine and law), graduate study
leading to the Ph.D. degree, and specialized research. The German University
idea was imported into the United States by Johns Hopkins and other institu-
tions in the last century and has left its mark on every college and university
in this country.

The third idea or model is that of the land-grant college, a uniquely
American institution created by the Morrill Act, passed by Congress in 1862.
This model emphasizes large-scale technical education and service to
agriculture and industry, it has contributed especially to education in such
fields as engineering and agriculture and has been the foundation on which
many of the state universities have been built.

Oglethorpe University identifies itself with the tradition of the English
college. Established in 183 5 and named after General James Edward
Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia, the University was patterned on Corpus
Christi College, Oxford, General Oglethorpe's alma mater. It would be
overstating the matter to say that Oglethorpe University has been untouched
by the other two conceptions of higher education, but it has certainly been
shaped principally by the English tradition of collegiate education.

What are the distinctive features of that tradition? Hundreds of books
have been written on the subject, perhaps the most influential of which is
John Henry Newman's The Idea of a Universitij. one of the great educational
classics. Briefly stated, four characteristics have made this kind of college
widely admired:

1) Colleges in the English tradition emphasize broad education for
intelligent leadership. They believe that this is a more useful
undergraduate education for the able young person than technical
training for a specific job.

2) Colleges such as Oglethorpe stress the basic academic com-
petencies reading, writing, speaking, and reasoning and the
fundamental fields of knowledge the arts and sciences. These
are essential tools of the educated person.

5

3) Close relationships between teacher and student are indispensable
to this type of education. A teacher is much more than a conveyor
of information the invention of the printing press made that notion
of education obsolete. Rather, the most important function of the
teacher is to stimulate intellectual activity in the student and to
promote his development as a mature person. Factory-like instruc-
tion, conducted in huge classes, is the very antithesis of the English
tradition.

4) A collegiate education is far more than a collection of academic
courses. It is a process of development in which campus leader-
ship opportunities, residential life, athletics, formal and informal
social functions, aesthetic experiences, and contact with students
from other cultures, in addition to classroom .exercises, all play
important roles. Versatility and ability to lead are important goals
of this type of undergraduate education.

TWo other aspects of Oglethorpe's tradition were contributed by Philip
Weltner, President of the University from 1944 to 1953. Oglethorpe, he said,
should be "a small college which is superlatively good." Only at a small col-
lege with carefully selected students and faculty he believed, could young
persons achieve their fullest intellectual development through an intense
dialogue with extraordinary teachers. Thus, a commitment to limited size and
superior performance are important elements of the Oglethorpe tradition.

Purpose: Education for a Changing Society

while an institution may take pride in a distinguished heritage, it is also
essential that its educational program prepare young people to function
effectively in our complex and rapidly changing society What are the re-
quirements of an education intended to inform and enrich lives and careers
that will be conducted in the remainder of this century and beyond?

Many commentators on contemporary social conditions and future
trends agree that the rapidly changing society in which we live places a
premium on adaptability. Persons in positions of leadership must be able to
function effectively in changing circumstances. Rigid specialization, with its
training in current practice, ill prepares the graduate for responsibilities in such
a society. The broadly educated person, schooled in fundamental principles,
is better equipped to exercise leadership in a world that is being transformed
by high technology and new information. This point has been made persua-
sively by lohn Naisbitt in the first chapter of his notable book Megatrends. One
of the underlying trends he identifies in our society is that "we are moving
from the specialist who is soon obsolete to the generalist who can adapt."

Oglethorpe emphasizes the preparation of the humane generalist the
kind of leader needed by a complex and changing society. Our purpose is
to produce graduates who are broadly educated in the fundamental fields
of knowledge and the basic concepts and principles of their disciplines and
who are prepared to exercise responsible leadership in public and private life.

The University limits its educational program to the arts and sciences,
business administration, and teacher education. It defines its primary role as
the conduct of a program of undergraduate education for men and women
of above-average ability and traditional college age. In addition, a Master's
degree in teacher education and programs of continuing education for adults
are offered as services to the local community.
6

Goals

Educational programs at Oglethorpe seek to produce graduates who
display abilities, skills, intellectual attitudes, and sensitivities which are related
to the University's purpose. The core curriculum of general education, which
is required in all baccalaureate programs, is designed to develop the following:

1) The ability to comprehend English prose at an advanced level.

2) The ability to convey ideas in writing and in speech accurately gram-
matically and persuasively.

3) Skill in reasoning logically about important matters.

4) An understanding of the values and principles that have shaped
Western civilization and of the methods employed in historical
inquiry.

5) A knowledge and appreciation of great literature, especially the
great literature of the English-speaking world.

6) An appreciation of one or more of the arts and an understanding
of artistic excellence.

7) An acquaintance with the methods of inquiry of mathematics and
science and with the results of the efforts of scientists to under-
stand physical and biological phenomena.

8) An understanding of the most thoughtful reflections on right and
wrong and an allegiance to principles of right conduct.

9) A basic knowledge of our economic, political, and social systems
and of the psychological and sociological influences on human
behavior.

All undergraduate programs also require the student to develop a deeper
grasp of one or more fields of knowledge organized coherently as a major.
The student's major may be pursued in a single field, such as biology
economics, or English, or it may cut across two or more traditional fields (as
an interdisciplinary or individually planned major).

The curriculum and extra-curricular life are structured to engender in
students the following:

1) The willingness and ability to assume the responsibilities of leader-
ship in public and private life, including skill in organizing the efforts
of other persons in behalf of worthy causes.

2) An inclination to continue one's learning after graduation from
college and skill in the use of books and other intellectual tools
for that purpose.

3) A considered commitment to a set of career and life goals.

4) An awareness of the increasingly international character of contem-
porary life and skill in interacting with persons of diverse cultural
backgrounds.

The graduate program in teacher education seeks to support elemen-
tary and middle grades education in the University's neighboring community
by providing members of the teaching profession with the opportunity to
enhance their knowledge and skills in areas of assessed need. The program
enables practicing teachers and other students to achieve career advance-
ment by earning the initial graduate degree in the field of education. Program
graduates are expected to have developed and demonstrated:

1) Familiarity witli the scholarly literature in their field of study.

2) Expertise in appropriate research techniques.

3) The capacity for sustained study and independent thought.
The continuing education program enables members of the metropolitan

community to pursue their educational goals in a variety of programs and
courses. Baccalaureate courses selected for adult learners from the regular
undergraduate curriculum are offered in the evening and on weekends. Majors
and programs of special relevance and interest to those already employed
are emphasized to enable program graduates to attain advancement in their
careers.

Non-credit courses are also offered in the continuing education program
in order to provide service to as broad a segment of the community as pos-
sible. Courses focused on the goals of personal enrichment and professional
development are offered during evening hours. Career advancement goals
may be pursued in the non-credit curriculum through certificate programs in
management and data processing.

The success of Oglethorpe alumni in their subsequent education, a wide
variety of careers, and community life attests to the soundness of this approach
to education.

Odethorpe
University

History

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History

Oglethorpe University was chartered in 183 5 and began classes in 1838
on a campus at Midway near Milledgeville, then Georgia's state capital. The
new university commemorated in its name Georgia's founder, General lames
Edward Oglethorpe, who had established the Colony of Georgia some one
hundred years earlier in order to defend British North America and provide
a new field of economic opportunity for the disadvantaged. Oglethorpe Univer-
sity grew and prospered until 1860, when war caused the suspension of
instruction. After the war, in an effort to reconstitute its faculty and student
body the institution relocated to Atlanta, the new state capital. For several
years, classes were held in a large mansion house on the present site of the
Atlanta City Hall. However, the economic hardships and turmoil of the postwar
period led to the closure of old Oglethorpe University in 1872.

The institution's 20th century history began with its re-founding in 1915
by a group of business and civic leaders led by Dr. Thornwell Jacobs and sup-
ported by Oglethorpe alumni. The recipient of a generous grant of land on
Peachtree Road north of Atlanta, the new Oglethorpe University began classes
in September of 1916 as an independent, non-denominational institution. A
number of new buildings were constructed in the 1920's in the collegiate Gothic
style of Oxford's Corpus Christi College, General Oglethorpe's alma mater.
Dr. lacobs guided the development of the University as President until his
retirement in 1944.

Under Dr. Jacobs' leadership, the University pioneered in several areas
including education for gifted students and graduate education courses for
teachers conducted in the schools. Great emphasis was placed on inter-
collegiate athletics, and little Oglethorpe fielded a football team in 1929 which
defeated the University of Georgia. The University expanded its program
rapidly during the 1920's; however, the impact of the Depression on the
institution was severe.

Since World War 11 and especially during the last decade, Oglethorpe
has focused its efforts on the development of a rigorous, coherent under-
graduate curriculum in the arts and sciences, business administration, and
education that is designed for students of above-average ability and motiva-
tion. In addition, a graduate program in teacher education and a variety of
continuing education programs for adults have been offered as part of the
University's outreach to its environing community.

The University now draws its student body of approximately 1,000 from
an extensive geographic area. About one half of its students come from
Georgia. Substantial contingents come as well from Florida and the Middle
States, with smaller groups of students from the other southern states and
the rest of the country In a given year, it is usual for the student body to
include persons from every continent and over thirty countries. Education
at Oglethorpe in intended to be a cosmopolitan and broadening experience.

Special attention has been given to keeping the costs of Oglethorpe's
educational programs within reason, and the IJniversity has received national
recognition for providing high quality educational opportunities at moderate
cost. The availability of a variety of financial aid programs also helps to ensure
that academically able students from varying socio-economic backgrounds
are able to enroll.

10

The University has sought to bring together an outstanding, nationally
recruited faculty dedicated to excellence in classroom teaching and committed
to participation in campus life. The leading graduate programs in the country
are well represented on the Oglethorpe faculty.

Looking toward the future, the University will continue to strive to provide
an excellent academic program, which prepares men and women to exercise
leadership in their chosen fields and professions and in community affairs.

The Presidents of the University

Carlyle Pollock Beman, 1836-1840

Samuel Kennedy 'felmage, 1841-1865

William M. Cunningham, 1869-1870

David Wills, 1870-1872

Thornwell lacobs, 1915-1943

Philip Weltner, 1944-1953

James Whitney Bunting, 1953-1955

Donald Wilson, 1956-1957

Donald Charles Agnew, 1958-1964

George Seward, Acting, 1964-1965

Paul Rensselaer Beall, 1965-1967

Paul Kenneth Vonk, 1967-1975
Manning Mason Pattillo, Jr., 1975-

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Lowry Hall Oglethorpe University Library

Lowry Hall houses the University library. Among its outstanding features
are a variety of study areas, a large reading-reference room on the first floor,
and an outdoor reading patio. Individual student conference rooms are
available, as well as individual carrels in the book stack areas. The Library
of Congress classification system is used in an open stack arrangement,
allowing free access to users on all four floors. A variety of microform materials
are available.

The collection of over 190,000 items includes books, periodicals,
microforms, and audiovisual materials. More than 300 periodical subscriptions
provide a diversified range of current information. The R. L. Dempsey Special
Collections room includes materials on James Edward Oglethorpe and Georgia,
Sidney Lanier (an Oglethorpe alumnus), and other collections of autographed
books and unique volumes.

The Sears Collection of Children's Literature contains over 2,000 volumes
of children's books, which help support the graduate program of elementary
education. The Japanese Collection consists of books in the English language
and other materials on Japanese history and culture.

A browsing area contains a special collection of current books which
have general appeal. It also provides access to all new acquisitions before
they are dispersed into the classified subject sections.

The library is a member of the library consortium of the University Center
in Georgia, a group of ten college libraries in the Atlanta-Athens area.

The library is open seven days a week during the regular academic year.
On five days it is open day and evening.

The Emerson Student Center

The Student Center was built in 1966. It was named in honor of William A.
and Jane S. Emerson, benefactors of the University in 1983. As the hub of
campus life, the Emerson Student Center houses a lounge, television area,
a student-managed club, the student post office, the student association office,
the newspaper and yearbook offices, the cafeteria, the offices of the Director
of the Student Center, the Director of Housing, and the Director of Choral
Activities. An outdoor swimming pool is adjacent to the building.

Lupton Hall

Lupton Hall, built in 1920 and named in honor of John Thomas Lupton,
was one of the three original buildings on the present Oglethorpe University
campus. It was renovated in 1973 and contains all administrative offices and
an auditorium with seating for 3 50 persons. The University Business Office
is located on the lower level of Lupton Hall; the office of the Dean of the
Faculty, the Registrar, and the Admissions Office are on the first floor: the
Office of the President, Executive Vice President, Dean of Community Life,
Office of Counseling and Career Development, Offices of Development, Public
Relations, Alumni Affairs, and two lecture halls are on the second floor. The
Office of Financial Aid and faculty offices of the Division of Economics and
Business Administration are on the third floor.

13

The original cast bell carillon in the Lupton tower has 42 bells which
chime the quarter hours and a daily afternoon concert.

Phoebe Hearst Hall

Phoebe Hearst Hall was built in 1915 in the handsome neo-Gothic
architecture that dominates the Oglethorpe campus. The building is named
in honor of Phoebe Apperson Hearst, the mother of William Randolph Hearst, Sr.

It was renovated in the fall of 1972 for a classroom and faculty office
building. Most classes, with the exception of science and mathematics, are
held in this building which is located directly across from Lupton Hall.
Additional renovation for a student-faculty lounge and an expanded computer
center was completed in 1977. The University book store is located on the
lower level of the building.

The dominant feature of the building is the beautiful Great Hall, the site
of many traditional and historic events at Oglethorpe. Located on the ground
floor of the building is the much-publicized Crypt of Civilization. This capsule
was sealed on May 28, 1940, and is not to be opened until May 28, 8113.

GosUn Hall

Goslin Hall was completed in 1971 and houses the Division of Science.
Laboratories for biology, chemistry and physics, and modern lecture halls are
located in the building. Goslin Hall was named in honor of Dr. Roy N. Goslin,
Professor Emeritus of Physics, for his many years of dedicated work for the
college and the nation. A new physics laboratory made possible by a grant
from the Olin Foundation, was opened in 1979. All laboratories were renovated
in 1985.

Draer Hall

Built in 1969, Tl'aer Hall is a three-story women's residence which houses
168 students. Construction of the building was made possible through the
generosity of the late Wayne S. Traer, Oglethorpe University alumnus of the
Class of 1928. The double occupancy rooms, arranged in suites, open onto
a central plaza courtyard. As are all buildings on the Oglethorpe campus, TYaer
Hall is completely air-conditioned.

Goodman HaO

Goodman Hall was built in 1956 and renovated in 1970, when it was
transformed from a men's into a women's residence hail. The building contains
26 single occupancy rooms.

Men's Residence Hall Complex

Five men's residence halls are situated around the upper quadrangle.
Tjvo of the buildings were named for former Oglethorpe presidents. Dr. Philip
Weltner and Dr. Thornwell lacobs. Constructed in 1968, these buildings were
refurbished in 1977. The three-story structures house all male resident students.

14

A $1.2 million redesign of the complex began in 1979, and was completed
in 1985. All rooms on the first and second floors are suites with private
entrances and baths.

Faith Hall

The Student Health Center is located on the upper level of Faith Hall,
together with art studios and lecture rooms. The lower level of Faith Hall houses
the maintenance facility. The building was renovated in 1972 to include
overnight facilities for students in the health center.

R. E. Dorough Field House

The Dorough Field House is the site of intercollegiate basketball and
volleyball, intramural and recreational sports, and large campus gatherings
such as concerts and commencement exercises. Built in 1960, this structure
underwent major renovation in 1979. The building is named for the late
R. E. Dorough, a former Tl-ustee of the University.

Athletic Facilities

Intercollegiate soccer and intramural softball are played on Anderson
Field which is between Hermance Stadium and the field house. The intramural
Softball field is located behind the men's residence hall complex. Six tennis
courts are adjacent to the field house and below them is a six lane, all-weather
reslite track. A student sponsored physical fitness center is located in the
basement of Lupton Hall.

15

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Admissions

Admissions

The admissions policy of Oglethorpe University is based on an individual
selection process. Throughout its history Oglethorpe has welcomed students
from all sections of the country as well as from abroad, as candidates for
degrees. It is the policy of the Admissions Committee to select for admission
to the University applicants who present strong evidence of purpose, maturity
scholastic ability, and probable success at Oglethorpe.

Freshman Applicants

Admission to the undergraduate division of the University may be gained
by presenting evidence of successful completion of secondary school work
and by providing the results of the College Entrance Examination Board's
Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) or the results of the American College Testing
Program Assessment (ACT).

Arrangements to take the SAT or ACT may be made through a secondary
school guidance counselor or by writing directly to one of the testing agencies.
For SAT write to the College Board, Box 592, Princeton, New lersey 08540,
or Box 1025, Berkeley California 90701. For ACT write to American College
Testing Program, P.O. Box 451, Iowa City, Iowa 52240. It is to the applicant's
advantage to take one of the tests late in the junior year or early in the senior
year of high school.

Applicants should normally have or be in the process of completing a
secondary school program including appropriate courses in English,
mathematics and/or science, and social studies. While an admissions decision
may be based on a partial secondary school transcript, a final transcript must
be sent to the admissions office by the candidate's school, showing evidence
of academic work completed and official graduation.

The Oglethorpe application contains a reference form and a list of other
materials which must be submitted by the applicant. No application will be
considered and acted upon until the items indicated have been received.

Applications will be considered as they become reviewable, and the
applicant will be notified of the decision as soon as action has been taken.

Transfer Students

Students who wish to transfer to Oglethorpe from other accredited
colleges are welcome, provided they are in good standing at the last institution
attended. They are expected to follow regular admissions procedures and
will be notified of the decision of the Admissions Committee in the regular way

The same information is required of the transfer student as for the
entering freshman, with the following exception:

High school records and test scores are not required of students
having more than one full year of transferable credit.

Transfer students must submit transcripts of all current and previous
college work. A separate official transcript from each college attended must
be received before any action will be taken on the application.

Oglethorpe University will accept as transfer credit courses comparable

17

to University courses which are applicable to a degree program offered at
Oglethorpe. A two-year residence requirement is in effect but may be reduced
to one year by joint decision of the Dean of the Faculty and the chairman
of the division in which the student will major. Therefore, two years of transfer
work is the maximum given without such decision, but up to three years of
transfer work may be granted with such decision. Acceptable work must be
shown on an official transcript and must be completed with a grade of "C"
or better.

Transfer students on probation or exclusion from another institution will
not be accepted, with the following exception:

Students who have not been enrolled in any institution for five
years will be considered for admission by the Admissions
Committee.

Transfer students having a GPA of less than 2.3 (on a 4.0 scale) will
automatically be reviewed by the Admissions Committee.

Oglethorpe does not accept a "D" grade as transfer credit, unless a
student has graduated from an accredited junior college, or a "D" grade is
followed by a "C" grade or better in a normal sequence course (e.g.. General
Biology 1 and 11).

Transfer students who have earned the Associate of Arts degree at an
accredited junior college will be awarded two years of credit. The remaining
two years of academic credit will be determined by the Dean of the Faculty
in consultation with the Registrar, the appropriate division chairman, and the
student, junior college graduates with strong academic records are encouraged
to apply for admission. All financial aid awards and scholarships are open
to transfer students as well as freshmen.

Oglethorpe University will accept as many as 30 hours of United States
Armed Forces Institute (USAFI) credit. Students with at least six months active
military experience may be granted three hours credit for that experience.
Students who serve for two years or more may receive six" hours credit.

International Students

Admission to Oglethorpe is open to qualified students from all countries.
Students who are able to provide evidence of suitable academic background,
adequate financial resources, and seriousness of purpose are eligible to apply.

All students from countries where English is not the native language
must meet one of the following requirements to be considered for admission:

1. Complete level 109 from an ELS, Inc. language center.

2. Score a minimum of 500 on the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign
Language).

3. Score 400 or more on the verbal section of the International
Scholastic Aptitude Test.

4. Have a combined 2.30 GPA with no grade below a "C" in two English
composition courses from an AACRAO (American Association of
Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers) accredited college or
university.

International students must take an English composition placement test
prior to beginning the first semester of classes. They will be placed in an
appropriate English composition course. The normal sequence of composition

18

courses for students from non-English-speaking countries is: English as a
Second Language I & II followed by English Composition I & II.

An international student's secondary school credentials are subject to
the acceptance criteria stated for his or her country in the AACRAO world
education series, governed by the National Council on the Evaluation of
Foreign Educational Credentials, 1717 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, DC 20036.

All students from nations where English is the native language must have
one of the following to be considered for admission:

1 . A combined SAT score of 900, with at least 400 on the verbal section.

2. An ACT score of at least 21.

3. Above average scores on the 'A" level examinations in British system
schools or their equivalent in Northern Ireland or Scotland.

Joint Enrollment Students

Students who have attained junior or higher standing in their secondary
schools may apply for enrollment in suitable courses offered at the University.

Admission to the joint enrollment program will depend upon a joint
assessment by appropriate personnel of the student's secondary school and
by Oglethorpe admissions personnel.

In general, the candidate must have the social maturity to benefit from
a collegiate experience and possess a B or higher grade point average along
with a combined score of 1050 or higher on the Scholastic Aptitude Test or
its equivalent. A student seeking admission should write or call the loint
Enrollment Counselor in the Registrar's Office of Oglethorpe to receive an
application.

Early Admission (Early Entrance)

A gifted student of unusual maturity whose high school record shows
excellent academic performance through the junior year in a college
preparatory program, and whose score on a standardized aptitude test are
high may submit his application for admission to the University for enrollment
after the junior year in high school. The candidate should have the support
of his or her parents in writing submitted with the application. A strong
recommendation from the high school is expected, and the candidate must
come to campus for a personal interview with a senior admissions officer.

Special and Transient Students

In addition to regular students, a limited number of special and transient
students will be accepted.

Special students are defined as those students not working toward a
degree at Oglethorpe. They are limited to a maximum of five courses (15
semester hours). Special students must meet the following requirements:

1. Five years since high school attendance.

2. High school graduate or successful passage of General Education
Development test.

19

If a special student completes 1 5 semester hours at Oglethorpe and
desires to continue, he will automatically be required to apply for change of
status to a degree-seeking student and be subject to the same requirements
as the degree-seeking student. Exception:

Students already holding a bachelor's degree from an accredited
institution will not be required to change to degree-seeking status
unless they desire to work toward another degree at Oglethorpe.

Students changing from special to regular status are subject to review
by the Admissions Committee.

Transient students may take any course offered by the University,
provided that they secure permission from their current institution certifying
that the institution will accept for transfer credit the academic work done by
the student at Oglethorpe. This permission is the responsibility of the transient
student.

A letter of good standing or a current transcript must be sent to the
admissions office before a transient student can be accepted.

Non-Traditional Students

Admission to Oglethorpe is not restricted to recent high school graduates
and transfer students. The University attempts to fulfill its responsibility to
the entire community by offering admission to non-traditional students.
Students with a high school diploma, or its equivalent, who have not been
enrolled in a college or university during the preceding five years are exempt
from the regular entrance examination requirements. Persons who have never
completed their undergraduate degrees and wish to resume their study after
an extended absence are encouraged to apply.

Admission is offered in the fall, spring, and summer terms. Interviews
are required to determine the special needs of these students.

TWo special programs are offered as needed for adults who desire to
re-enter the academic environment. One is a study skills workshop which
includes the following topics: motivation for study concentration and memory
time management, reading improvement, note-taking, and test-taking. The
other program is a seminar that covers topics like financial planning, personal
readjustment, child care, values clarification, goal setting, and personal
affirmation.

The University is able to offer admission to non-traditional students by
recognizing their strengths in enthusiasm, motivation, and maturity

Post Nursing Admissions Program

Students who hold the R.N. degree from an appropriately accredited
institution are awarded credit for their arts and sciences courses. To earn a
Bachelor's degree, the student must complete the core curriculum, a major,
and other applicable requirements.

Credit by Examination

There are two testing programs through which students may earn credit
or exemption for required or elective courses. These two programs are
20

described below. Any student who has questions about these examinations
should consult the Registrar. Up to 60 semester hours of credit will be accepted
through these programs.

College Level Examination Program CLEP

Within the testing program are two categories. The General Examinations
cover the areas of English Composition, Humanities, Mathematics, Natural
Science, and Social Science History. A maximum of 30 semester hours may
be earned with acceptable scores in the General Examination. Minimum
acceptable scores are 500 for each general area and 50 in each sub-total
category. The Subject Examinations are designed to measure knowledge in
a particular course. A minimum acceptable score of 50 in a subject examination
is required for credit. The essay version of any examination in English or
literature is required. A maximum of three semester hours is awarded in
English composition; credit is not awarded for English Composition 11.

All students are required to take placement examinations in English
composition, mathematics, and foreign languages (if they plan to take a course
in a given language) and are placed accordingly.

Advanced Placement Program

The University encourages students who have completed Advanced
Placement examinations of the College Entrance Examination Board to submit
their scores prior to enrollment for evaluation for college credit. The general
policy of Oglethorpe toward such scores is the following; Academic credit
will be given in the appropriate area to students presenting advanced place-
ment grades of 3, 4, or 5; neither credit nor exemption will be given for a
grade of 2; maximum credit to be allowed to any student for advanced place-
ment tests will be 30 semester hours. Specific policies are indicated in the
chart below.

All students are required to take placement examinations in English
composition, mathematics, and foreign languages (if they plan to take a course
in a given language) and are placed accordingly.

ADVANCED PLACEMENT CREDIT CHART

(Accepted Examination Grades: 3, 4, 5)

AP Exam

Semester

Hours
Awarded

Course Equivalents

Special Conditions

Art

Studio
History

3

3

1123 Drawing

CI 81 Art Appreciation

Biology

8

1312 General Biology 11
C3 52 Biological Science
(remaining hours general credit in
biology)

or Biology or premedical students
must complete 1311 General
Biology 1. If "B" or higher in 1311,
exempt 1312 General Biology 11.

Chemistry

8

1321. L321, 1322, L322

General Chemistry 1 & 11 with labs

Computer Science

AP Exam
Grade 4 or 5

AP Exam
Grade 3

6
3

2541 & 2542

Introduction and Principles of

Computer Science

2 541 Introduction to

Computer Science

English

3

CI 21 English Composition 1

Subject to placement.

French

Language
Literature

8
6

1173. 1174 French 1 & 11
General credit in French

German

Language

8

1175, 1176 German 1 & 11

History

American

European

6
3

2216 & 2217
American History 1 & 11
C212 Western Civilization 11

Lxitin

8

General credit in Latin

Mathematics

Calculus AB
Calculus BC

3
6

1331 Calculus 1

1331 & 1332 Calculus 1 & 11

Music

Theory
Appreciation

3
3

2 1 36 Elementary Theory
CI 31 Music Appreciation

Physics

Physics B
Physics C

8
10

1341 & 1342 General Physics 1 & 11
2341 & 2342 College Physics 1 & 11

Spanish

Language
Literature

8
6

1171 & 1172 Spanish 1 & 11
General credit in Spanish

Application Procedure

All correspondence concerning admission should be addressed to the
Office of Admissions, Oglethorpe University, Atlanta, Georgia 30319. After
receiving the application form, the applicant should complete and return it
with an application fee of $20.

Entering freshmen must also submit the following: letter of reference
from a high school counselor or teacher: official transcript of high school work:
and SAT or ACT scores. Tl-ansfer students must submit the completed
application form with the $20 application fee, plus the following: letter of good
standing from the dean of the college or registrar previously attended: official
transcript of each college attended: a high school transcript and test scores
if less than one full year of college work has been completed.

22

when a student has completed the application process, the Director of
Admissions and the Admissions Committee will review the application. Within
two weeks, the applicant will be notified of the committee's decision. If
accepted, the student will be required to submit an enrollment deposit to
reserve accommodations for the appropriate term. Dormitory students submit
a deposit of $200; commuters $100. While the deposit is not refundable, it
is applicable toward tuition.

Campus Visit

While not a requirement of the admissions process, the candidate is
urged to visit the campus and explore the academic and leadership opportu-
nities that encompass the Oglethorpe tradition of a collegiate education.

Additional information may be obtained by contacting the Office of
Admissions (404) 261-1441 or (404) 233-6864.

23

Odethorpe
University

Financial Assistance

Programs

Oglethorpe University offers a variety of strategies and resources to lower
the cost of an Oglethorpe education. All families are urged to complete a
Family Financial Statement or Financial Aid Form regardless of their income
level. Our financial aid professionals will then have the information necessary
to discuss all options available to parents and students. The Family Financial
Statement (FFS) is the common form by which students may apply for all
campus-based programs, (Perkins Lx)ans INDSLl, Supplemental Educational
Opportunity Grants, College Work-Study) and at the same time, apply for the
Pell Grant, the Guaranteed Student Loan as well as the Georgia Incentive
Scholarship, if a resident of Georgia. After filing the Family Financial Statement,
the student will receive an acknowledgement from American College Testing
Service and his Student Aid Report for the Pell Grant Program. When the
Student Aid Report is received, it should be forwarded to the Director of
Financial Aid.

A financial aid package may include assistance from any one or more
of the following sources:

James Edward Oglethorpe Scholarships provide tuition, room, and
board for four years of undergraduate study, if scholarship criteria continue
to be met. Recipients are selected on the basis of an academic competition
held on campus in the spring of each year. Students must be nominated by
their secondary schools, must have a combined SAT score of at least 1200
(ACT 28), a 3.6 or higher cumulative academic grade point average, and a
superior record of leadership in extracurricular activities either in school or
in the community. Applications must be received by mid December.

Oglethorpe Scholars Awards (OSA) Scholarships based on achievement
are available to students with superior academic ability and special talents
in important fields of extracurricular activity. The program will include such
activities as dramatics, publications, both journalistic and literary; elective
office, including student government; choral performance, religious service,
social service, and athletics. A fundamental aim of Oglethorpe University is
to prepare students for leadership roles in society One way of promoting this
purpose is to give special recognition to students who demonstrate leadership
capabilities as undergraduates. Scholarships range upwards from $500.
Scholarships in excess of one half of annual tuition require the nomination
by a member of the Oglethorpe faculty or staff. These nominations for superior
students with good character and leadership capability must attest to
significant contributions to one of the fields of extra curricular activity.

Recipients of funds from this program are expected to maintain specified
levels of academic achievement and to continue to make siginficant
contributions to their respective activities. Each award is for one year but can
be renewed on the basis of an annual evaluation of academic and other
performance factors by the Director of Financial Aid.

Oglethorpe on-campus employment will be provided to students who
demonstrate exceptional work experience and skills. The number of positions
may vary each year. Students should complete the College Employment
Application in addition to the FFS.

College Work-Study Program (CWSP) permits a student to earn part
of his/her educational expenses. The earnings from this program and other
financial aid cannot exceed the student's financial need. Students eligible for

25

this program work part-time on the Oglethorpe campus.

Georgia Tuition Equalization Grant (GTEG) is available for Georgia
residents who attend full-time and seek their degree at Oglethorpe. The program
was established by an Act of the 1971 Georgia General Assembly. The Georgia
Higher Education Assistance Authority defines the program in this way: "The
purpose of the Act is to provide tuition assistance to Georgia resident students
who are desirous of pursuing their higher education goals in a private Georgia
college or university but find the financial cost prohibitive due primarily to high
tuition of these educational institutions in comparison to public schools which
are branches of the University System of Georgia." All students must complete
a yearly application and verify their eligibility for the grant. In the 1986-87 school
year, this grant was $82 5 per academic year. Financial need is not a factor in
determining eligibility. A separate application is required.

Georgia Incentive Scholarship (GIS), as defined by the Georgia Student
Finance Authority is a "program created by an act of the 1974 Georgia General
Assembly in order to establish a program of need-based scholarships for
qualified Georgia residents to enable them to attend eligible post-secondary
institutions of their choice within the state." The scholarship awards are designed
to provide only a portion of the student's resources in financing the total cost
of post-secondary education. Application requires the student to complete the
FFS or FAF and to send the information to Oglethorpe and the Georgia Student
Finance Authority.

Pell Grant is a federal aid program intended to be the floor in financial
assistance. Eligibility is based upon a family's financial resources and a rationing
formula published by the government. Applications for this program may be
obtained from the Office of Financial Aid or from a high school guidance office.
This aid is administered in the form of non-repayable grants.

Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants (SEOG) do not require
repayment. The size of the grant depends on the need of the individual recipient.

Perkins Loans (NDSL), are long-term, low-cost educational loans to
students who have demonstrated need for such assistance. No interest is
charged and repayment is deferred while the borrower continues as a half-
time student. Interest is charged at a five per cent annual rate beginning six
months after the borrower's education ends. These loans are available to
students v/ho show a demonstrated financial need through the Family Financial
Statement. Students who elect to serve in the Peace Corps, a volunteer under
Title 1 - Part A of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act, a full-time volunteer
in a similar tax-exempt organization or in the Armed Forces of the United States
may be exempt from interest charges and repayment for three years. Cancella-
tion benefits may be received by teaching in "poverty" areas that are designated
by the U.S. Commissioner of Education, for teaching handicapped children, and
for teaching in Head Start Programs.

Guaranteed Student Lx>ans (GSL) and Federally Insured Student Loans
(FISL) are long-term loans available through banks, credit unions, and other
lending institutions. Students must submit the FFS or FAF as well as a separate
loan application.

Parent Loans for Undergraduate/Graduate Students and Supplemental
Loans for Students are relatively long- term loans available through banks,
credit unions, and other lending institutions. Parents desiring to seek a loan
from this program should consult with the Office of Financial Aid for additional
information.

26

ly Cobb Educational Foundation Scholarship Program. Students who
are residents of Georgia and who have completed at least one year of "B"
quality or higher work in an accredited college are eligible to apply for Ty
Cobb Scholarships. Applications from undergraduate students who are married
will not be considered. The Faculty Scholarship Committee makes
recommendations for these scholarships each year.

Dual-degree students in art and engineering may not use Oglethorpe
assistance to attend other institutions.

Additional information may be secured from the Office of Financial Aid.

Eligibility for Federal Student Aid

Applicants for a Pell Grant, Perkins Loan, Supplemental Educational
Opportunity Grant, College Work-Study, Guaranteed Student Loan, Parent
Loan, or Supplemental Loan must meet the following criteria:

1. Student must be a U.S. citizen, national or permanent resident.

2. Be enrolled on at least half-time basis (6 hours) in a regular degree-
seeking program.

3. Student must maintain "satisfactory progress" in the course of study.
Satisfactory progress means that a student must earn 24 semester hours each
12 months in order to continue receiving financial aid. Part-time students must
complete a percentage of 24 hours each year. For example, half-time students
must complete 12 hours.

Students who have not made satisfactory progress may re-establish their
eligibility by earning the required 24 hours and obtaining the cumulative grade-
point average required. All applicants who re-establish their eligibility must
have an appointment with the Director of Financial Aid prior to receiving
financial aid again.

In addition, students must remain in good standing. The following
standards are used to determine good standing:

Number of Hours Completed Grade-Point Average Years to Complete
0-24 1.5 1

25-35 1.5 2

36-48 1.75* 2

49-65 1.75* 3

66-72 2.0 3

73-96 2.0 4

97-120 2.0 5

If, at the end of the spring semester, the Director of Financial Aid
determines that a student has not met the fore-going standards, the student
will be required to enroll in summer session courses at Oglethorpe to re-
establish eligibility. At the end of the summer session, financial assistance
will be continued only if the student's cumulative grade-point average is in
compliance with the relevant standard. The requirement to attend the summer
session may be waived or financial assistance continued in spite of non-
compliance with eligibility standards, if a student's appeal to the Admissions
and Financial Aid Committee is accepted.

4. Students may not be in default on a student loan or obligated to pay
a refund on a previous federal program.

5. Establish financial need by filing a Family Financial Statement.

27

6. Be an undergraduate student who has not previously received a
Bachelor's degree. Graduate students may apply for financial aid from the
Perkins Loan or the College Work-Study Programs.

7. Applicants may not be a member of a religious community society
or order who by direction of his/her community, society, or order is pursuing
a course of study at Oglethorpe, and who receives support and maintenance
from his community, society or order,

*Certain Federal Programs may require a 2.0 at this level.

Payment of Awards

All awards, except college work-study earnings and Guaranteed Student
Loans, are disbursed to students by means of a direct credit to their account.
Each semester transfer is dependent upon final approval of the Director of
Financial Aid. Each student must acknowledge receipt of the awards prior
to their being credited to a student's account. Only when a student's file is
complete can aid be transferred to the account.

Application Procedure

Students applying for the Georgia TUition Equalization Grant submit a
separate application which may be obtained from a high school counselor
or the Office of Financial Aid. An application for admissions is also an
application for the Oglethorpe Scholars Award. The application procedure
for all other assistance programs may be determined by contacting the Office
of Financial Aid.

The application procedure for the Pell Grant, Supplemental Educational
Opportunity Grant, Perkins Loan, Guaranteed Student lx)an, and College Work-
Study Program is as follows:

1. Apply and be admitted as a regular student.

2. File a Family Financial Statement (FFS) or (FAF) no later than May \.
indicating that Oglethorpe University should receive a copy.

3. Upon receipt of the Student Aid Report for the Pell Grant Program,
send it to the Office of Financial Aid.

4. Upon receipt of an official award letter, students must notify the Office
of Financial Aid of their plans for enrollment and reserve accommodations
by submitting their advance deposit.

Renewal of Awards

Renewal applications for all programs are available from the Office of
Financial Aid. Students must meet the eligibility requirements indicated above
and file the appropriate applications for each program. Deadline for receipt
of a completed financial aid file is May 1. Applicants whose files become
complete after this time will be considered based upon availability of funds.

Applicants for renewal of Georgia TLiition Equalization Grants must be
filed no later than the last day to register for each semester.

For renewal of the Oglethorpe Scholars Award, at the end of the fall
semester, freshmen must have at least a 2.5 cumulative grade-point average;

28

sophomores, a 2.75 average; and juniors, a 3.0 average. Freshman must have
earned at least 14 hours credit in fall semester; all others, at least 29 hours
for the past two semesters. The application deadline for renewal of all
scholarship programs is February 1. A cumulative average of 3.2 or higher
is required for renewal of a scholarship which covers tuition, room, and board;
a 3.0 or higher average is required for the renewal of tuition only scholarships.
A student who fails to meet the published criteria for reasons beyond
his control may request special permission, through appeal, to attend summer
school to meet the specified criteria. Withdrawal to maintain a grade-point
average is an insufficient reason for appeal.

Endowed Scholarships

Oglethorpe offers special awards in recognition of outstanding
achievement. Students need not apply for these scholarships as all acholarship
applicants are considered for these awards.

The Ivan Allen Endowed Scholarship Fund was established by a grant
from The Allen Foundation, Inc., of Atlanta, in memory of Ivan Allen, Sr., who
was a TYustee of the University for many years and General Chairman of the
first major fundraising campaign. The Ivan Allen family and Foundation are
long-time benefactors of the University. Ivan Allen Scholars are to be from
the Southeast and have at least a 3.2 average and leadership ability as well
as financial need.

The Earl Blackwell Endowed Scholarship Fund was established by Earl
Blackwell, distinguished publisher, playwright, author, and founder of Celebrity
Services, Inc., headquartered in New York. The scholarship is awarded to
deserving students with special interest in English, journalism or the performing
arts. Mr. Blackwell is a 1929 graduate of the University.

The Allen A. and Mamie B. Chappell Endowed Scholarship is awarded
annually based upon academic achievement. This award is made possible
through the generosity of the late Allen A. Chappell, a long-time Trustee of
the University.

29

The Dondi Cobb Endowed Scholarship is in memory of Dondi Cobb
who was a student at Oglethorpe during the 1976-77 academic year The award
is given to a student who has an interest in athletics and who is a freshman
or sophomore in his first year at Oglethorpe.

The Miriam H. and )ohn A. Conant Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by Mr. and Mrs. )ohn A. Conant. The Conants are long-time
benefactors of Oglethorpe, and Mrs. Conant serves as a Trustee of the
University. Scholarships are awarded annually to superior students with
leadership ability.

Michael Archangel Corvasce Memorial Endowed Scholarship Fund has
been established by his parents, Dr and Mrs. Michael Corvasce of Hauppauge,
New York, and friends in memory of Michael Archangel Corvasce, class of
1979. The scholarship recipient will be selected annually from the three pre-
medical students who have the highest cumulative grade-point average through
their junior years and plan to attend an American medical school. This
scholarship, which perpetuates Michael Archangel Corvasce's interest in
Oglethorpe and medicine, will take into consideration the moral character of
the candidates as well as their academic qualifications.

The Estelle Anderson Crouch Endowed Scholarship is the first of three
scholarships given by Mr. John W. Crouch, class of 1929. These scholarships
are awarded annually without regard to financial need to students who have
achieved high academic standards.

The Katherine Shepard Crouch Endowed Scholarship is a scholarship
given in memory of Mrs. Crouch by Mr )ohn W. Crouch and is awarded annually
based upon academic achievement.

The Cammie Lee Stow Kendrick Crouch Endowed Scholarship, the third
scholarship endowed by Mr. Crouch, is awarded annually based upon
academic achievement, in honor of his wife. Mr. and Mrs. Crouch were
classmates at Oglethorpe and graduates in the class of 1929. Mr. Crouch is
a member of the Board of T'ustees.

The Ernst & Whinney Endowed Scholarship Fund was established by
a gift from the accounting firm of Ernst and Whinney of Cleveland, Ohio.
Scholarship preference will be given to superior students who are majoring
in accounting.

The Henry R. "Hank" Frieman Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by Mr. Frieman, class of 1936. An outstanding athlete during his
college days at Oglethorpe, Mr. Frieman spent a career in coaching. He is
a member of the Oglethorpe Athletic Hall of Fame. This scholarship is awarded
annually based on academic achievement, leadership qualities, demonstrated
need, and a special interest in sports.

The Charles A. Frueauff Endowed Scholarship Fund, established by
grants from the Charles A. Frueauff Foundation of New York. Scholarship
preference will be given to able and deserving students from middle-income
families who do not qualify for governmental assistance. The criteria for
selection also include academic ability and leadership potential.

The Lu Thomasson Garrett Annual and Endowed Scholarship Fund
has been established in honor of Lu Thomasson Garrett, class of 1952, and
a Trustee of the University. Preference will be given to students who meet
the criteria for an Oglethorpe Scholars Award and are majoring in business
administration or pursuing prelaw studies.

The Georgia Power Company Endowed Scholarship Fund was

30

established by a grant from the Georgia Power Company, of Atlanta. The Fund
will provide scholarship support for able and deserving students from Georgia.
Georgia Power Scholars are to have at least a 3.2 average and leadership ability
as well as financial need.

The Lenora and Alfred Clancy Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by a grant from the Ljenora and Alfred Glancy Foundation of
Atlanta. Scholarship preference will be given to able and deserving students
from the Southeast. The criteria for selection include academic ability
leadership potential, and financial need.

The Bert L. and Emory B. Hammack Memorial Scholarship is one of
two scholarships established by gifts from their brother, Mr. Francis R.
Hammack, class of 1927. This scholarship is awarded annually to a senior class
student, majoring in science or mathematics, who is a native of Georgia and
had the highest academic grade point average of all such students who
attended Oglethorpe University their previous undergraduate years.

The Leslie U. and Ola Ryle Hammack Memorial Scholarship was
established in memory of his parents by Mr. Francis R. Hammack, class of
1927. It is awarded annually to a junior class student, working towards the
Bachelor of Business Administration degree, who is a native of Georgia, and
who had the highest academic grade point average of all such students who
attended Oglethorpe University their previous undergraduate years.

The William Randolph Hearst Endowed Scholarship is awarded annually
to a deserving student who has attained exceptional academic achievement.
The William Randolph Hearst Foundation, New York, established the
endowment to provide this scholarship in honor of Mr. Hearst, one of the
benefactors of Oglethorpe University.

The Anna Rebecca Harwell Hill and Frances Grace Harwell Endowed
Scholarship is a scholarship endowed by the late Mrs. Hill, an Oglethorpe
graduate with the class of 1930, and is awarded annually to a student who
has met the requirements of the Oglethorpe Scholars Award.

The Harold Hirsch Endowed Scholarship Fund for Non-Traditional
Students was established by a grant from the Harold Hirsch Scholarship Fund
of Atlanta. The Fund provides scholarship assistance for degree-seeking
students in the evening program. Harold Hirsch Scholars are to have at least
a 3.0 average and leadership ability, as well as financial need.

The George A. Holloway, Sr., Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by a bequest from the estate of the late Dr. George A. Holloway,
Sr., a physician and a graduate of the class of 1928. The Scholarship will be
awarded each year to an outstanding and deserving student who is preparing
to enter the field of medicine.

The Ira Jarrell Endowed Scholarship was established in May 1975, to
honor the late Dr. larrell, former Superintendent of Atlanta Schools and an
Oglethorpe graduate. It is awarded annually in the fall to a new student who
is a graduate of an Atlanta public high school and who is studying in the field
of teacher education. Should there be no eligible applicant, the award may
be made to an Atlanta high school graduate in any field, or the University
may award the scholarship to any worthy high school graduate requiring
assistance while working in the field of teacher education.

The Elliece Johnson Endowed Memorial Scholarship, endowed by the
late Mrs. Earl Crafts in memory of her sister, is awarded to a woman student
who best exemplifies the highest ideals of a teacher. The award is made to
a student majoring in education and the humanities and is based on financial

31

need, academic standing, and dedication of purpose.

The Ray M. and Mary Elizabeth Lee Endowed Scholarship Fund has

been established by the Ray M. and Mary Elizabeth jjee Foundation of Atlanta.
Scholarship assistance will be provided for able and deserving students from
the Southeast who have at least a 3.2 average and leadership ability as well
as financial need. The Fund was established to perpetuate the interest in higher
education of the late Mr. and Mrs. Lee.

The Lowry Memorial Scholarship is an endowed scholarship awarded
annually to a student who has maintained a 3.3 cumulative grade-point average
and is a full-time student.

The Vera A. Milner Endowed Scholarship was established by Belle
Tlirner Cross, class of 1961 and a member of the Board of TYustees of
Oglethorpe, and her sisters, Virginia T. Rezetko and Vera T. Wells, in memory
of their aunt, Vera A. Milner. This scholarship is awarded annually to a
graduating senior who wishes to pursue the Master's degree program in early
childhood education at Oglethorpe and is based on financial need as well
as academic achievement.

The Virgil W. and Virginia C. Milton Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established through the gifts of their five children. Mr. Milton was a 1929
graduate of Oglethorpe University and a former chairman of the Board of
Trustees. He received an Honorary Doctor of Commerce degree from
Oglethorpe in 1975. The annual award is based on the applicant's financial
need, academic achievement, and leadership ability

The National Alumni Association Endowed Scholarship was established
in 1971 by the Association's Board of Directors. The scholarship is awarded
annually to an Oglethorpe student based upon financial need, scholarship,
and qualities of leadership.

The Dr. Keiichi Nishimura Endowed Scholarship Fund for international
Students was established by his family in memory of Dr. Keiichi Nishimura,
a Methodist minister who served in the slum areas of Tokyo for over 50 years.
These scholarships, the first for international students at Oglethorpe, will be
awarded to able and deserving international students and are based on
financial need, academic achievement, and leadership potential. One of Dr.
Nishimura's sons, Kei, is an Oglethorpe graduate, class of 1970; and another
son. Ken, is Professor of Philosophy at the University

The Oglethorpe Christian Endowed Scholarship Fund was established
by a grant from an Atlanta foundation which wishes to remain anonymous.
The Fund has also received grants from the Akers Foundation, Inc., of Gastonia,
North Carolina; the Clark and Ruby Baker Foundation of Atlanta; and the Mary
and E. P. Rogers Foundation of Atlanta. Recipients must be legal residents
of Georgia and have graduated from Georgia high schools. High school
applicants must rank in the top quarter of their high school classes and have
Scholastic Aptitude Test scores of 1100 or more; upperclassmen must have
a college average of 3.0. Applicants must submit a statement from a local
minister attesting to their religious commitment, active involvement in local
church. Christian character, and promise of Christian leadership and service.
Applicants will be interviewed by the Oglethorpe Christian Scholarship
Committee.

The E. Rivers and Una Rivers Endowed Fund was established by the
late Mrs. Una S. Rivers to provide scholarship funds for deserving students
who qualify for the Oglethorpe Scholars Award.

32

The J. Mack Robinson Endowed Scholarship was established by Atlanta
businessman J. Mack Robinson, it is awarded to a deserving student who meets
the general qualifications of the Oglethorpe Scholars Award, Preference is
given to students majoring in Business Administration.

The Steve and Jeanne Schmidt Endowed Scholarship is awarded
annually to an outstanding student based upon high academic achievement
and leadership in student affairs. This endowed award is made possible through
the generosity of Mr. and Mrs. Schmidt. Mr. Schmidt, class of 1940, is Chairman
of the Board of Tl'ustees. Mrs. Schmidt is a graduate of the class of 1942.

The Charles L. and Jean Towers Scholarship is awarded each year to
a superior student who has demonstrated an interest as well as talent in choral
music. The scholarship was established in recognition of many years of valuable
service to the University by Mr. Towers, a former Chairman of the Board of
Tl^ustees and Assistant to the President.

The J. M. Tull Scholarship Fund was established by a gift from the 1.
M. TIjH Foundation. Scholarships are awarded annually to superior students
with leadership ability, as well as financial need.

The United Technologies Corporation Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by a grant from United Technologies Corporation, Hartsford,
Connecticut. The Fund provides scholarship support for able and deserving
students who are majoring in science or pursuing a pre-engineering program.
United Technologies Scholars are to have at least a 3.2 average and leadership
ability, as well as financial need.

The L. W. "L^fty" and Frances E. Willis Endowed Scholarship Fund
has been established by the family of the late L. W. "i^fty" Willis, class of
1925. Preference will be given to outstanding students who are pursuing a
pre-engineering program, in addition to academic achievement, leadership
ability and financial need are also considered in making the awards.

The Vivian P. and Murray D. Wood Endowed Scholarship Fund was
established by gifts from Mr. and Mrs. Murray D. Wood of Atlanta and Coral
Gables, Florida. Mr. Wood is Vice Chairman of The Board of Tt'ustees and
former chairman of the Campaign for Excellence. Scholarship preference will
be given to superior students who are majoring in accounting.

The David, Helen, and Marian Woodward Endowed Scholarship Fund
was established by grants from the David, Helen, and Marian Woodward Fund
of Atlanta. It provides assistance to students who meet the criteria for an
Oglethorpe Scholars Award. The award is based upon superior academic
achievement, leadership potential, and financial need.

Annual Scholarships

The Barbanel Annual Scholarships are provided through the generosity
of Mr. and Mrs. Sid M. Barbanel (Anne Mathias) of Atlanta, Georgia, members
of the class of 1960. The scholarship awards are based upon financial need
and satisfactory progress in a course of study and are for a rising junior and
senior at the University. Mr. Barbanel is a member of Oglethorpe's
Development Council.

The Chevron Freshman Scholars Program is funded annually by a gift
from Chevron U.S.A., Inc. This Scholarship is awarded to a freshman who is
a resident of Georgia, with interest in mathematics or the sciences and
demonstrated leadership abilities.

33

The Delta Air Lines Scholarships are awarded annually to students of
superior academic ability and impressive leadership qualities. The Delta
Scholars Program is made possible by an annual grant from the Delta Air
Lines Foundation.

The Lu Thomasson Garrett Annual and Endowed Scholarship Fund
has been established in honor of Lu Thomasson Garrett, class of 1952, and
a Uustee of the University Preference will be given to students who meet
the criteria for an Oglethorpe Scholars Award and are majoring in business
administration or pursuing prelaw studies.

The Lyndhurst Foundation of Chattanooga, Tennessee, provides
scholarships for secondary school teachers from inner city and rural schools
to attend the Advanced Placement Institutes held on the Oglethorpe campus
each summer.

The North DeKalb Rotary Club "Top" Crow Scholarship Fund provides
an annual scholarship to a student who meets the requirements for the
Oglethorpe Scholars Award. Professor L. "Pop" Crow was a faculty member
at Oglethorpe and founder of the North DeKalb Rotary Club.

The Richard H. Pretz Memorial Music Scholarship is an annual award
for applied lessons in music. The scholarship is provided by Mrs. Richard H.
Pretz of Atlanta, a former member of the Development Council of the
University, in memory of her husband, Richard H. Pretz.

The J. Mack Robinson Annual Leadership Awards are provided by Mr.
Robinson of Atlanta, a benefactor of the University for students who have
demonstrated outstanding leadership in their high school or college activities.
These awards recognize both academic excellence and leadership capabilities.

A foundation which wishes to remain anonymous has made grants
annually for a number of years to provide annual scholarships to Christian
women from the Southeastern States who are deserving and in need of
financial assistance.

34

student Emergency Loan Funds

The Olivia Luck King Student Loan Fund provides short-term loans to
enrolled students. The fund was established in memory of Mrs. King by her
husband, Mr. C. H. King of Marietta, Georgia. Mrs. King was a member of the
class of 1942, and Mr. King received his Master's degree from Oglethorpe
in 1936.

The David N. and Lutie P. lenders Revolving Loan Fund provides short-
term loans for needy and deserving students. The fund was established by
bequest from the estates of Mr. and Mrs. Landers of Atlanta.

The Timothy P. T^ssopoulos Endowed Student Loan Fund was estab-
lished by Mr. S. Tl'uett Cathy, President of Chick-fil-A, Inc., in honor of Timothy
P. T^ssopoulos, class of 1981. These short-term loans will be made interest
free to needy students who are in good standing in the University.

ROTC Reserve Officers Training Corps

Oglethorpe University has made arrangements for students to participate
in the Navy and Marine Corps ROTC program at the Georgia Institute of
Technology and the Army ROTC program at Georgia State University. Tvelve
hours of ROTC may be used as elective credit towards a degree. Each ROTC
branch offers scholarship programs of two, three, and four years. Additional
information may be obtained from the departments of military science at the
institutions hosting these programs.

35

Army Reserve Officer Training

The following program is available to Oglethorpe students on the campus
of Georgia State University. Interested students should contact the chairperson
of the Department of Military Science at Georgia State.
MS 101. Introduction to ROTC. One class period and one laboratory a week.

Organization of the Army and ROTC, career opportunities for ROTC
graduates, the Army as a profession, and confidence-building adventure
training.
MS 102. Basic Military Skills. One class period and one laboratory a week.

Military land navigation introduction; basic military rank identification;
small unit organizational theory and management techniques; classroom
instruction and field application.
MS 103. Basic Military Traditions. One class period and one laboratory a week.

Significance of military courtesy discipline, customs, and traditions.
Development of leadership abilities through practical exercises.
MS 201. Military Science. One class period and one laboratory a week.

Introduction to the basic techniques and operations of the military;
topographic map reading; classroom and field application of military science
and confidence skills.

MS 202. Basic Leadership and Tactics. One class period and one laboratory
a week.

Development of skills required of junior military leaders.
MS 203. Basic Leadership Skills. One class period and one laboratory a week.

Functions, duties, and responsibilities of junior leaders; the use of maps
and aerial photographs. Classroom and field application of military science
skills.

MS 204. Basic Course-Summer Program. Three two-hour class periods a week
for 8 weeks and several off-campus training exercises. (Meets basic
course requirements. Open to undergraduates and graduates other
than entering freshmen. Departmental consent required.)

Introduction to ROTC and the role of a commissioned officer; basic
military techniques and operations; topographic map reading; functions, duties,
and responsibilities of junior leaders; American military history; confidence
building adventure training.

MS 301. Professional Ethics, Training Management, and Navigation
Techniques. Three lectures and one laboratory a week.

Planning, presenting, and evaluating military instruction; training
management; land navigation techniques. Introduction to military ethics and
professionalism. Classroom instruction and practical application.
MS 302. Leadership in Small Unit Operations. Three lectures and one
laboratory a week.

Decision-making processes, delegation of authority and leadership and
management functions in the tactical employment of small military units.
MS 303. Advanced Leadership Development. Three lectures and one
laboratory a week.

Leadership fundamentals including simulated problems in military
leadership; functional knowledge of basic military skills and equipment.
Classroom instruction and practical field application.

36

MS 401. Military Leadership and Management. Three lectures and one
laboratory a week.

Organization, decision making, managerial functions as systematically
applied to administration, intelligence, training, and logistics operations.
Systematic integration of resources through interpersonal relations and
managerial techniques to accomplish organizational goals. Officer
responsibilities for formulation of tactics and use of Combined Arms teams
in combat.
MS 403. The Military Officer. Three lectures and one laboratory a week.

Human relations aspects of leadership; role of the officer in the military
and contemporary world; implication of world change for the American Military
and its leaders. Use of the military judicial system.

Navy and Marine Corps
Reserve Officer Training

The following program is available to Oglethorpe students on the campus
of the Georgia Institute of Technology Interested students should contact the
chairperson of the Department of Naval Science at the Georgia Institute of
Technology.

General Information

The naval officer education program offers students the opportunity to
qualify for service as a commissioned officer in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Marine
Corps. The program consists of a standardized curriculum designed to
complement and assist academic pursuits by imparting knowledge of the naval
environment and fostering an understanding of the role of the Navy and Marine
Corps in national security. Upon graduation, the student is commissioned and
ordered to active duty involving flying, nuclear propulsion, surface warfare
or to a staff specialty.

Students in the program are enrolled in one of the three categories out-
lined below. An orientation period for all new NROTC students is conducted
during registration week prior to the fall quarter.

Scholarship Students

Scholarship students are appointed midshipmen, USNR, after nationwide
competition. They have their tuition, fees and textbooks paid for by the Navy
for a period not exceeding four years, are uniformed at government expense
and receive retainer pay at the rate of $100 per month. Students must obligate
themselves to complete the prescribed naval science curriculum, to make a
cruise of from six to eight weeks each summer, to accept a commission as
Ensign, USN, or Second Lieutenant, USMC, upon graduation, and to serve
on active duty for four years after commissioning unless released earlier by
the Navy Department. At the end of this period their active duty obligation
to the Navy or Marine Corps is fulfilled. If they do not desire to remain on
active duty in the regular Navy or Marine Corps, they are ordered to inactive
duty in the Navy or Marine Corps Reserve.

College Program Students

College program students are enrolled under the provision of Public Law
88-647. The college program can be entered during the freshman year or,
upon qualification, prior to April 1 of the sophomore year. Oualified

37

sophomores attend eight weeks of active duty schooling during the summer
before their junior year so they can join their classmates on an equal footing
in the junior year naval science classes. Prior to starting the junior year, the
college program student is required to enlist in the U.S. Naval Reserve for
a period of six years. The student must agree to serva^on active duty for not
less than three years after appoihtment to commissioned rank in the U.S. Naval
Reserve or Marine Corps Reserve and to retain that commission until the sixth
anniversary of receipt of original commission.

College program students are uniformed at government expense and,
during their junior and senior years, receive retainer pay of $100 per month.
They must complete the prescribed naval science curriculum, make a cruise
of approximately six weeks during the summer after the junior year, and upon
graduation accept a commission as Ensign, USNR or Second Lieutenant,
USMCR. If they desire, after receiving their reserve commission college
program students may apply for a commission in the regular Navy or Marine
Corps.

All college program students are under constant consideration for award
of a scholarship. Sophomore students who attend the eight weeks of schooling
during the summer before their junior year may be awarded a scholarship
on the basis of superior performance during schooling.

Naval Science Students

Any regularly enrolled undergraduate student may enroll as a naval
science student. Those enrolled as naval science students take naval science
courses as electives and have no contract with the Navy. They have no
assurance of ultimate commissioning nor do they derive any of the financial
benefits available to scholarship and college program students.

Selection Procedure

Scholarship students are selected in nationwide competition based on
SAT or ACT scores. The NROTC at Georgia Tech has no part in this selection
although information about the scholarship program is available.

The professor of naval science may annually nominate several college
program students to the Chief of Naval Education and Tl'aining for a scholar-
ship. To apply for the college program, a student must be enrolled at Georgia
Tech or attending an accredited college or university in the near vicinity and
be at least 17 and not over 21 years of age. Applicants are selected to fill
the quota based on physical qualifications, interview by naval officers, score
on SAT and high school record. Applicants for the college program should
apply at the Naval Armory during the designated days of freshman orientation
week for the fall quarter.

Courses

N.S. 1002. Naval Ship Systems I

Discussion of naval ship design and construction. Examination of con-
cepts and calculations of ship stability characteristics. Introduction to ship-
board damage control.

38

N.S. 1003. Naval Ship Systems II Prerequisite: N.S. 1002.

Shipboard propulsion, electrical and auxiliary engineering systems are
examined. Nuclear propulsion, gas turbines and other developments in naval
engineering are presented.

N.S. 2012. Seapower and Maritime Affairs

The broad principles, concepts and elements of the topic with historic
and modern applications to the United States and other nations.

N.S. 2013. Naval Weapons Systems I

A fundamental working knowledge of weapon system components and
their contribution to the overall system is provided. The relationships of
systems and subsystems are explored.

N.S. 2014. Naval Weapons Systems II Prerequisite: N.S. 2013.

Employment and utilization of naval weapons systems are studied. An
understanding of the capabilities of weapons systems and their role in the
Navy's strategic mission.

N.S. 3001. Navigation 1

Theory and technique of navigation at sea. Areas of emphasis: dead
reckoning, piloting, rules governing waterborne traffic. Practical applications
utilizing nautical charts, tables and instruments.

N.S. 3002. Navigation II Prerequisite: N.S. 3001 or consent of

department.

Determination of position at sea using the marine sextant to observe
heavenly bodies, principles/applications. Utilization of advanced electronic navi-
gation systems is also introduced.

N.S. 3003. Naval Operations Prerequisite: N.S. 3002 or consent

of department.

Elements and principles of naval operations. Command responsibility,
tactical doctrine, communication procedures and relative movement problems
introduced. Practical applications include review of basic navigation techniques.

N.S. 4011. Naval Leadership and Management 1

Survey of the development of managerial thought through functional,
behavioral and situational approaches. Managerial functions, communication,
and major theories of leaders and motivation applied to the Navy organiza-
tion. Accountability of the naval officer for the performance of both sub-
ordinates and technical systems is emphasized.

N.S. 4012. Naval Leadership and Management II

Discussion of the administrative duties and responsibilities of the junior
naval officer for personnel management and division discipline. Includes study
of significant features of Navy Regulations and Military Law and detail in the
areas of enlisted performance evaluation, advan<:ement and service records.

N.S. 4013. Naval Leadership and Management 111

Introduction to the Navy Human Resources Management Support
System. The junior naval officer's duties and responsibilities for material
maintenance and personnel training. Seminars in elements of personal affairs
planning including finance, orders, benefits, travel and related topics.

39

N.S. 4901-2-3. Special Problems In Naval Science Credit to be arranged.

Prerequisite: submission of a 500-word statennent detailing the expected

area of study to the professor of naval science and permission from

the professor of naval science to enroll.

Selected students pursue creative research in specialized areas of naval

science under the supervision of a staff officer whose career specialty is in

that field. Professional papers of publishable quality and depth will be sought.

Students have the option of studying for one, two or three credit hours per

quarter and for one, two or three quarters of the academic year.

Marine Corps Option

N.S. 3004. Naval Science Laboratory

Marine Corps leadership laboratory. Grade of S given for satisfactory
completion. T^ken by all junior Marine option midshipmen during spring quarter.

N.S. 3005-6. Evolution of Warfare I and II

TWo-quarter sequence explores forms of warfare practiced by great
peoples in history. Selected campaigns are studied, emphasis on impact of
leadership, evolution of tactics, weaponry principles of war.

N.S. 4004-5. Amphibious Warfare 1 and 11

T\vo quarter sequence designed to study projection of seapower ashore,
emphasis on evolution of amphibious warfare in 20th century. Strategic con-
cepts, current doctrine discussed.

N.S. 4006. Naval Science Laboratory

Marine Corps leadership laboratory to prepare senior Marine option for
commissioning. Grade of S given for satisfactory completion.

40

niversity

Finances

Fees and Costs

The fees, costs, and dates listed below are for 1987-88.

The tuition charged by Oglethorpe University represents only 57 per
cent of the actual expense of educating each student, the balance coming
from endowment income, gifts, and other sources. Thus, every Oglethorpe
undergraduate is the beneficiary of a hidden scholarship. At the same time,
75 per cent of the students are awarded additional financial assistance in the
form of scholarships, grants, and loans from private, governmental, or
institutional sources.

The tuition is $3,3 50 per semester. Room and board is $1,675 per
semester. Students who desire single rooms are assessed an additional $375
per semester.

The tuition of $3,350 is applicable to all students taking 12-16 semester
hours. These are classified as full-time students. Students taking less than 12
hours are referred to the section on Part-Time Fees. Students taking more than
16 hours during a semester are charged $110 for each additional hour. Payment
of tuition and fees is due two weeks prior to Registration Day each semester.
Failure to make the necessary payments will result in the cancellation of the
student's registration. Students receiving financial aid are required to pay the
difference between the amount of their aid and the amount due by the
deadline. Students and parents desiring to pay expenses in installments should
contact their lending institutions or other sources such as Tuition Plan, Inc.,
or EFI-Fund Management. New students who require on-campus housing for
the fall term are required to submit an advance deposit of $200. New
commuting students are required to submit an advance deposit of $100. Such
deposits are not refundable. However, one-half of the deposit is credited to
the student's account for the fall term. The other half is credited to the account
for the spring term.

Upon payment of the room and board fees, each student is covered
by a basic Health and Accident policy. Full-time students residing off-campus
may purchase this insurance for $50 per year. In addition, any student covered
by the basic policy may purchase the Major Medical Plan for $50 a year.
International students, students participating in any intercollegiate sport, and
students participating in intramural football or basketball are required to have
this major medical coverage or its equivalent. (Insurance rates are for 1986-87.
They will change for 1987-88.)

In addition to tuition and room and board charges, students may be
required to subscribe to the following:

1. DAMAGE DEPOSIT A $100 damage deposit is required of all boarding
students. The damage deposit is refundable at the end of the academic year
after any charge for damages is deducted. Room keys and other college
property must be returned and the required checkout procedure completed
prior to issuance of damage deposit refunds. This deposit is payable at fall
registration. Students who begin in the spring term must also pay the $100
damage deposit.

2. GRADUATING SENIOR: Graduation fee of $5 5.

3. LABORATORY FEE: A $30 fee is assessed for each laboratory course
taken.

42

Full-time, on-campus student;

Fall. 1987 Spring, 1988

Tliition $3,3 50 Tliition $3,3 50

Room & Board 1,675 Room & Board 1,675

Damage Deposit 100 Damage Deposit

Major Medical (optional) . . 50 Major Medical (optional) ....

Advance Deposit 100 Advance Deposit 100

Full-time commuting student:

Fall, 1987 Tuition .$3,3 50 Spring, 1988 Tliition $3,3 50

Advance Deposit 50 Advance Deposit 50

These schedules do not include the extra cost of single rooms, books
(approximately $2 50 per year), or travel and personal expense. All fees are
subject to change.

PartTime Fees

Students enrolled part-time in day classes during the fall or spring
semesters will be charged $760 per three semester hour course. This rate
is applicable to those students taking 1 1 semester hours or less. Students taking
12 to 16 hours are classified full-time.

Evening and Summer Courses

Fee schedules for the evening and summer programs are available from
the Registrar.

Withdrawal, Drop/Add

Students who find it necessary to drop courses or add courses must
secure a drop/add form in the Registrar's Office. The form is the only means
by which students may change their enrollment. A drop/add form must be
completed in the Registrar's Office during the drop/add week. After the
drop/add period, the professor must approve the change in schedule. The
professor may issue one of the following grades: withdraw passing (W),
withdraw failing (WF), or may refuse to approve a drop. In order to receive
a refund, the student must officially drop the class by the end of the twentieth
class day.

Students should note that any change of academic schedule must be
cleared by the Registrar's Office. The date the change is received in the
Registrar's Office will be the official date for the change.

If a student misses six consecutive classes in any course, the instructor
will notify the Registrar's Office and it will be assumed that the student has
unofficially withdrawn from the course. This does not eliminate the
responsibility stated above concerning the official withdrawal policy. The
student may receive the grade of withdrawal passing, withdrawal failing, or
failure due to excessive absences. This policy has direct implications for
students receiving benefits from the Veterans Administration and other federal
agencies as these agencies must be notified when a student misses six
consecutive classes. This will result in an automatic decrease in payments to

43

the student. Reinstatement in a course is at the discretion of the instructor,
if a student must withdraw from the University, an official withdrawal
form must be obtained from the Registrar. The Dean of the Faculty and the
Director of Financial Aid must sign the withdrawal form. The date the
completed withdrawal form is submitted to the Registrar will be the official
date for withdrawal.

Refunds

The establishment of a refund policy is based on the University's
commitment to a fair and equitable refund of tuition and other charges
assessed. While the University advances this policy it should not be interpreted
as a policy of convenience for students to take lightly their responsibility and
their commitment to the University. The University has demonstrated a
commitment by admitting and providing the necessary programs for all
students and expects students to reciprocate that commitment.

Since insurance coverage begins on the payment date and the fee is
not retained by the University it will not be refunded after registration day.
All other fees except the advance deposit (i.e., tuition, room and board) are
subject to the refund schedule.

The date which will be used for calculation of a refund for withdrawal
or drop/add will be the date on which the Registrar receives the official form
signed by all required personnel. All students must follow the procedures for
withdrawal and drop/add in order to receive a refund. Students are reminded
that all changes in their academic program must be cleared through the
Registrar; and arrangement with a professor will not be recognized as an official
change of schedule.

All tuition refund requests will be processed at the conclusion of the
fourth week of classes. Payment will take a minimum of two weeks, but will
be no longer than 40 days.

In the following schedules, "class day" means any day during which the
University conducts classes.

Refund Schedule

Changes in schedule by the end of the 7th class day 100%

Changes in schedule by the end of the 10th class day 75%

Changes in schedule by the end of the 16th class day 50%

Changes in schedule by the end of the 20th class day 2 5%

In order to administer the refund policy equitably there will be no
exceptions.

Damage deposit refunds will be processed once each semester for
students and will be mailed on an announced day from the Business Office.
No refund will be processed until classes have ceased for the semester in
progress.

44

Odethorpe
tlniversity

Community
Life

Leadership Development

Oglethorpe University seeks to prepare its students for roles of leader-
ship in society. Specific educational experiences are planned to help the
student acquire the skills of leadership.

Education for leadership must be based on the essential academic
competencies reading, writing, speaking, and reasoning. Though widely neg-
lected today at all levels of education, these are the prerequisites for effec-
tive leadership. They are the marks of an educated person. Oglethorpe insists
that its students achieve advanced proficiency in these skills. In addition, stu-
dents are offered specific preparation in the arts of leadership. Such arts
include an appreciation of constructive values, the setting of goals, public
speaking, human relations, and organizational skills.

This philosophy presents an excellent opportunity for the able young
person who is striving for a significant life, including leadership in the improve-
ment of our community and our society.

Orientation and the Freshman Seminar

Oglethorpe University wishes to provide each student with the oppor-
tunity to make a successful adjustment to college life. Because we take pride
in our tradition of close personal relationships, we have organized an orien-
tation program to provide these relationships, as well as much needed infor-
mation about the University.

The program has been developed to assist students through small group
experiences. Information is disseminated which acquaints the student with
the academic program and the extracurricular life of the campus community.
Thorough understanding of the advising system, the registration process,
library use, class offerings, and study demands is sought. Alternatives for self
expression outside the classroom are also presented to the new student.

To supplement the student's orientation experience, a Freshman Seminar
is held during the first semester. Topics discussed during these sessions are
designed to meet the needs of the entering student and to help the student
assimilate his college experiences. Freshman students, having completed the
orientation program and Freshman Seminar, are better prepared to understand
and appreciate their educational development.

Student Rights and Responsibilities

Students of Oglethorpe have specific rights and responsibilities. Among
the rights are the right to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly the
right to the presumption of innocence and procedural fairness in the
administration of discipline and the right to access to personal records.

Oglethorpe University is a community within the wider community. As
such, students are expected to maintain high standards of conduct. They
should respect the privacy and feelings of others and the property of both
students and the University. Students are expected to display behavior which
is not disruptive of campus life or of the surrounding community. Students
represent the University on and off campus. Students whose actions show

46

that they have not accepted this responsibility will be subject to disciplinary
action as set forth in The "O" Book.

The Oglethorpe Student Association

The Oglethorpe Student Association is the guiding body for student
community life at Oglethorpe University. The O.S.A. consists of two bodies,
an executive council, composed of the president, vice president,
parliamentarian, secretary, treasurer and the presidents of the four classes,
and the senate, chaired by the vice president and composed of four senators
from each class. Both bodies meet regularly Notices are posted for senate
meetings, which are open to the public. Additional information can be obtained
from the O.S.A. Office or the Student Center Office located on the upper level
of the Emerson Student Center. The address is Oglethorpe Student
Association, 3000 Woodrow Way N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30319.

Student Activities

Valuable educational experiences may be gained through active partici-
pation in approved campus activities and organizations. All students are
encouraged to participate in one or more organizations to the extent that
such involvement does not deter them from high academic achievement.
Students are especially encouraged to join professional organizations
associated with their interests and goals.

Accounting Club

Adventure Club & Outdoor Society

Alpha Chi-National Academic
Honorary

Alpha Phi Omega-National
Service Fraternity

Alpha Psi Omega-Drama
Honorary

Beta Omicron Sigma-
Business Honorary

Bomb Shelter

Campus Life Council

Catholic Student Association

Circle K Club

English Club

Executive Round T^ble

Fellowship of Christian Athletes

Freshman Honor Society-
Local Scholastic Honorary

International Club

Jewish Student Association

Karate Club

Oglethorpe Christian Fellowship

Oglethorpe "O" Club
Varsity Letter Winners

Oglethorpe Pep Band

Oglethorpe Players-
Dramatic Society

Oglethorpe University Singers

Oglethorpe Recorder Ensemble

Omicron Delta Kappa-
Leadership, Scholarship and
Service Honorary

Phi Alpha Theta-National
History Honorary

Phi Beta Lamba

Politics and Pre-Law Association

Psi Chi-Psychology Honorary

Psychology and Sociology Club

Rotaract Club

Sigma Zeta-National
Science Honorary

Stormy Petrel-Student
Newspaper

Student Affiliates of the

American Chemical Society

Student National Education
Association-Professional
Education Association

Thalian Society-
Philosophical Organization

Toastmasters Club

Tower-Literary iVIagazine

Weekend Club

Yamacraw-Student Yearbook

Young Republicans

47

Fraternities and Sororities

Four fraternities and two sororities contribute to tine Greek system at
Oglethorpe.

The four fraternities are Chi Phi, Delta Sigma Phi, Kappa Alpha, and Sigma
Alpha Epsilon. The national sororities are Chi Omega and Sigma Sigma.

These social organizations contribute substantially to the spiritual and
social betterment of the individual and develop college into a richer, fuller
experience. Membership in these organizations is voluntary and subject to
regulations established by the Interfraternity Council, the Panhellenic Council,
and the Dean of Community Life.

Athletic Policy

At Oglethorpe University the students who participate in intercollegiate
competition are considered to be students first and athletes second. All
students engaged in athletics must satisfy the same academic requirements
as other students. There are no scholarships which are based solely or primarily
on the athletic ability of the student. However, Oglethorpe provides a program
of Oglethorpe Scholars Awards which are described in another section of this
bulletin. Many students who are interested in sports and are superior
academically can qualify for this form of assistance.

Athletics

Oglethorpe University offers intercollegiate competition in basketball,
cross country soccer, tennis and track for men; and in cross country tennis,
track and volleyball for women.

In addition to the intercollegiate competition, a well-rounded program
of intramural sports is offered and has strong participation by the student
body Men and women participate in flag football, tennis, volleyball, basketball,
and Softball.

Cultural Opportunities on Campus

There are numerous cultural oppportunities for students outside the
classroom. The University Program Committee sponsors concerts, theatrical
productions, poetry readings, and lectures by visiting scholars. The Oglethorpe
University Singers perform frequently during the year, including seasonal
events. They often feature guest artists. The Art Gallery, on the third floor of
Lowry Hall, sponsors four exhibitions a year as well as lectures on associated
subjects and frequent concerts in the gallery. The Oglethorpe University Players
also stage several productions each year. TWo annual events, the Oglethorpe
Night of the Arts and International Night, provide a showcase for campus
talent. The former presents student literary musical, and visual arts. The latter
features international cuisine and entertainment. The Georgia Shakespeare
Festival which takes place on campus during the summer is also a valuable
cultural asset to the Oglethorpe community.

48

Cooperative Education/Internships

Beginning in their sophomore year, students can further refine their
career plans through cooperative education and internship work experiences.
These programs provide practical experience which complements the
academic program. Besides giving students an opportunity to gain marketable
work experience, they are also given the opportunity to test the reality of their
career decisions.

Cooperative education and internship experiences are available to
students in all academic programs. Opportunities can be arranged in business,
government, education, social services, and health care institutions.

Counseling

The counselor at Oglethorpe provides confidential, professional
assistance to students experiencing psychological or social problems. Though
academic advising is the responsibility of individually assigned faculty mentors,
students encountering unusual academic difficulties may wish to consult the
counselor regarding possible contributing factors. Assistance in developing
effective study skills is also available both in special workshops and, if needed,
in individual conferences. Psychological tests are sometimes utilized in
conjunction with the counseling process when circumstances indicate that
these would be helpful.

Placement

Students who need guidance in selecting a career, or assistance in ob-
taining appropriate job placement, can receive help from the Office of
Placement, Internship, and Cooperative Programs. An extensive career
information library is maintained containing information on a wide variety of
career opportunities. Vocational interest inventories are also available and are
frequently used as a part of an individualized process of career advising.

A four-year program of career development is available to interested
students. The program provides guidance on career decisions and specific
job preparation. Special attention is given to the improvement of skills in
communication and interviewing, constructing resumes, and job search
strategies.

Oglethorpe University maintains contact with numerous local and
national businesses, industries and social service agencies for the purpose
of arranging employment and experiential learning opportunities for the
students and graduates.

Information on full-time and part-time and summer employment
opportunities is updated and made available to all students and alumni. In
addition, a central placement file is maintained on all students and alumni
who complete the necessary forms and provide references of appraisal. Upon
request this placement file will be sent to any prospective employer or graduate
school indicated.

49

opportunities in Atlanta

Oglethorpe is located eight miles from downtown Atlanta and just two
miles from the city's largest shopping center. A nearby rapid transit station
makes transportation quick and efficient. This proximity to the South's most
vibrant city offers students a great variety of cultural and entertainment
opportunities. There are numerous excellent restaurants and clubs in nearby
Buckhead. Downtown Atlanta offers professional baseball, football and
basketball to sports fans as well as frequent popular concerts. The Atlanta
Symphony Orchestra performs from September through May in the Memorial
Arts Center. The Atlanta Ballet Company's season is October through May
The Alliance Theatre Company the Academy Theatre, and many smaller
companies present productions of contemporary and classical plays. The High
Museum of Art hosts major traveling exhibitions in addition to its permanent
collection. Student discounts are often available.

Housing

The residence halls are available to all full-time day students. There are
five men's residence halls and two women's halls. Each complex has a Resident
Director and a staff of student Resident Assistants.

All students living in the residence halls are required to participate in
the University meal plan. Meals are served in the Emerson Student Center.
Nineteen meals are served each week. No breakfast is served on Saturday
or Sunday. Instead a brunch is served from mid-morning until early afternoon.
The evening meal is also served on these days. Meal tickets are issued at
registration.

50

Health Service

All resident students subscribe to a Basic Student Accident and Sickness
Insurance Plan provided by the University. Full-time students living off campus
may purchase this insurance. In addition, any student covered under the basic
policy may purchase an optional Major Medical Plan for an additional charge.

The University maintains a small health center staffed by a registered
nurse. The health center operates on a regular schedule and provides basic
first aid service and limited medical assistance for students.

A physician visits the health center twice a week to make general diag-
nosis and treatment. In the event additional or major medical care is required,
the student patient will be referred to medical specialists and hospitals in the
area with which the health service maintains a working relationship.

When it is determined that a student's physical or emotional health is
detrimental to his academic studies, group-living situation, or other relation-
ships at the University or in the community the student will be requested
to withdraw. Readmission to the University will be contingent upon acceptable
verification that the student is ready to return. The final decision will rest with
the University.

International Student Services

The Foreign Student Office, which is located in the Emerson Student
Center, exists to meet the needs of international students. Through a specially
designed orientation program and on-going contacts, the new foreign student
is assisted in the process of adjustment to life at an American college. Special
tours, host family programs, and social occasions are available to ensure that
students can benefit fully from cross cultural experiences. The Foreign Student
Advisor helps students with questions related to their immigration status.

"O" Book

The "O" Book is the student handbook of Oglethorpe University It
contains thorough information on the history, customs, traditional events, and
services of the University, as well as all University regulations. This publication
provides all the necessary information about the University which will aid each
student in adjusting to college life.

Honors

Presented at the May Commencement

The Faculty Award for Scholarship: This award is presented to the man
in the graduating class who has the highest average on work completed at
Oglethorpe among the men graduating with academic honors.

The Sally Hull Weltner Award for Scholarship: This award is presented
to the woman in the graduating class who has the highest average on work
completed at Oglethorpe among the women graduating with academic honors.

The James Edward Oglethorpe Awards: Commonly called the
"Oglethorpe Cups," these are presented annually to the man and woman in

51

the graduating class who, in the opinion of the faculty, have excelled in both
scholarship and service.

Phi Beta Kappa Award: This award is presented by the faculty and staff
members of Phi Beta Kappa to the graduating student who, in their judgment,
has demonstrated outstanding scholarly qualities.

President's Leadership Prize: The President of the University presents
this prize to a graduating student who has excelled in leadership
accomplishments.

Presented at the Honors and Awards Program

Alpha Chi Award: This is an annual award made to the member of the
student body who best exemplifies the ideals of Alpha Chi in scholarship,
leadership, character, and service.

Alpha Phi Omega Award: This award is presented by Alpha Phi Omega
Fraternity to the student, faculty, or staff member who best exemplifies the
organization's three-fold purposes of leadership, friendship, and service.

Alpha Psi Omega Rookie Award: This award is presented annually to
the outstanding new member of the Oglethorpe Players.

Benjamin Parker Law Prize: This is an annual award made to the member
of the class in business law who has shown the greatest progress.

Brinker Award: This award is presented by Reverend Albert 1. Brinker
in memory of his son and daughter, Albert Jan Brinker, Jr., and Sally Stone
Brinker, to the student having the highest achievement in the courses of
philosophy and religion.

Brown Award: This award is presented to the individual who, thought
not a member of the Oglethorpe Players, has done the most for the Players
during the year.

Charles M. MacConnel Award: This award honors a former member
of the faculty and is presented by the sophomore class to the senior who,
in the judgment of the class, has participated in many phases of campus life
without having received full recognition.

Charles L. Towers, Sr. Award for Excellence: This award is presented
annually to the outstanding student in the field of business administration.
The award honors the father of Charles L. Towers, a Trustee Emeritus of the
University.

David Hesse Memorial Award: This award is made annually to the
outstanding student participating in a varsity sport.

Deans' Award for Outstanding Achievement: This award is presented
annually to a campus club, organization, or society which, in the opinion of
the Dean of Community Life and the Dean of the Faculty, has contributed
most to university life.

Donald C. Agnew Award For Distinguished Service: This award is
presented annually by the Oglethorpe Student Association and chosen by
that body to honor the person who, in their opinion, has given distinguished
service to the University. Dr. Agnew served as president of Oglethorpe
University from 1957 to 1964.

Financial Executives Institute Award: This award is presented annually
by the Atlanta Chapter of The Financial Executives Institute to a student of
superior academic performance in the field of business administration.

Freshman Chemistry Achievement Awards: These awards are sponsored
by The Chemical Rubber Publishing Company and presented to first-year

52

students who have demonstrated outstanding achievement in chemistry.

Freshmen Honor Society Awards: Certificates of recognition are
presented to freshmen who have achieved a 3.5 or higher grade point average
during their first semester of full-time enrollment.

Georgia Society of Certified Public Accountants Award: This award is
presented annually to the student of highest academic achievement in the
field of accounting.

Intramural Sports Awards: These awards are presented to the leading
teams and individual athletes in men's and women's intramural competition.

International Club Appreciation Award: This award is presented annually
to the student who has contributed most significantly to the activities of the
International Club.

Omicron Delta Kappa Freshman Award: This award is made by Omicron
Delta Kappa to the student in the freshman class who most fully exemplifies
the ideals of this organization.

Psychology Award: The outstanding senior majoring in psychology is
honored with this award.

Publications Awards: Notable contributors to The Tower. Stormy Petrel and
Yamacraw are recognized with these awards.

Sidney Lanier Poetry Award: This award is given yearly to the student,
or students, submitting excellent poetry to campus publications.

Sociology Award: The outstanding senior majoring in sociology is
honored with this award.

Student National Education Association Award: Members of this
organization honor a student who has excelled in the field of teacher education
through the presentation of this award.

Teacher Education Senior Award: This award is presented annually to
a leading senior student in the field of education.

University Singers Awards: These awards are presented annually to
students who have exhibited excellence in the performance of choral music.

Who's Who in American Colleges and Universities: This honor is given
in recognition of the merit and accomplishments of students who are formally
recommended by a committee of students, faculty, and administrators, and
who meet the requirements of the publication Who's Who Among Students in
American Colleges and Universities.

53

Odethorpe
Miniversity

Academic Regulations
and Policies

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Registration

New students select courses in consultation with faculty advisers to
whom they are assigned on their initial registration day. Schedule planning
and course selection for following semesters are accomplished during pre-
registration week. Students should make appointments to consult with their
academic advisers during preregistration. Summer schedules are planned
during preregistration week in the spring semester.

The official registration period precedes the first day of classes. Every
student must complete the various steps of the registration process during
this period. Those who have preregistered are able to pick up a copy of their
course schedule at the first station of registration and thereby bypass the
station at which proposed course schedules are computer processed by
Registrar's Office personnel. All other stations must be completed by pre-
registered students.

Academic Advising

Each student consults with a member of the faculty in preparing course
schedules, discussing post-graduation plans, and inquiring about any other
academic matter. A student's adviser or "mentor" is assigned at the time of
the student's initial enrollment. The faculty adviser is each student's primary
point of contact with the University.

To change advisers a student must complete the following procedural
steps:

1) Ask the proposed "new" faculty adviser for permission to be added
to the faculty member's advisee list.

2) Ask the current adviser to send his or her student file to the faculty
member who has agreed to be the student's new adviser.

3) Ascertain that the new adviser has received the file and has sent an
Adviser Change notice to the Registrar's Office.

This is the only method for changing academic advisers.

When the student decides on a major field, he or she should change
advisers, if necessary, to a faculty member who has teaching responsibilities
in the student's major field.

Attendance

Regular attendance at class sessions, laboratories, examinations, and
official University convocations is an obligation which all students are expected
to fulfill.

Faculty members set specific attendance policies in their course syllabi.

Grading

Faculty members report letter grades for students at the end of each
semester. These grades become part of the student's official record. Once
entered, a grade may not be changed except by means of an officially executed
Change of Grade form.

55

A student's cumulative grade-point average (GPA) is calculated by di-
viding the number of semester hours of work the student has attempted into
the total number of quality points earned.

The letter grades used at Oglethorpe are defined as follows:

Quality

Numerical

Grade

Meaning

Points

Equivalent

A

Superior

4

90-100

B

Good

3

80-89

C

Satisfactory

2

70-79

D

Passing

1

60-69

F

Failure

Below 60

FA

Failure: Excessive Absences*

W

Withdrew**

WF

Withdrew Failing*

I

incomplete***

S

Satisfactory****

70 or higher

U

Unsatisfactory*

AU

Audit (no credit)

Notes: * Grade has same effect as an "F" on the grade-point average

(GPA).

* * Grade has no effect on the GPA: no credit awarded.

* * * Grade has same effect as an "F" on the GPA; an "I" changes

to an "F" unless the remaining required work is completed
satisfactorily and the grade is changed by the instructor
before the end of the following semester.

* * * * Grade has no effect on the GPA: credit is awarded.
Only work completed at Oglethorpe is reflected in the Oglethorpe GPA.

Dean's List

Students who earn a semester grade-point average of 3.5 or higher
carrying 14 semester hours or more are enrolled on the Dean's Academic
Honors List.

Graduation Requirements

To earn a baccalaureate degree from the University the following
requirements must be met:

1) Completion of 120 semester hours of course credit, with an
Oglethorpe cumulative grade-point average of 2.0 or higher.

2) Completion at Oglethorpe of the 60 semester hours of course credit
immediately preceding graduation (except by special permission by
the Dean of the Faculty and the chairman of the division in which
the student is majoring).

3) Satisfaction of core requirements and major field or dual degree re-
quirements (see appropriate disciplinary headings for descriptions).

4) Submission of an application for graduation to the Registrar's Office
during the semester or session preceding the graduation at which

56

the degree is to be awarded (fall semester for those who complete
requirements in December).

5) Satisfaction of all financial and other obligations to the University and
payment of a diploma fee.

6) Participation in assessments of competencies gained and curricular
effectiveness by completing standardized or other tests and surveys.

7) Receipt of formal faculty approval for graduation.

Master of Arts degree candidates are referred to the Division VI section of
this bulletin for a description of degree requirements and other academic
regulations which pertain to the graduate program.

Good Standing, Probation and
Academic Dismissed

To be in good standing students must achieve the cumulative grade-point
averages specified below in relation to the number of semester hours they
have completed.

Cumulative GPA Required
Semester Hours Completed for Good Standing

0-35 1.5

36-65 1.75

66 and above 2.0

Students who fail to achieve good standing are placed on probation.
Students who do not achieve good standing for two consecutive
semesters (summer session excluded) are subject to dismissal from the
University for academic reasons.

New students, freshmen or transfer students, who do not pass even one
course during their first semester at Oglethorpe are dismissed.

Students who have been dismissed for academic reasons may be
readmitted after an absence of one spring or fall semester upon petition to
the Dean of the Faculty. Students readmitted by petition must achieve good
standing by the end of their second semester as readmitted students or be
dismissed permanently.

Degrees

Oglethorpe offers four degrees: Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science,
Bachelor of Business Administration, and Master of Arts. For the Bachelor
of Arts degree the following majors are offered: American Studies, Business
Administration and Behavioral Sciences, Economics, Education (Early Child-
hood, Middle Grades, and Secondary with concentrations available in English,
Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies), English, History, Individually
Planned Major, International Studies, Philosophy Political Studies, Psychology,
Sociology, and Sociology-Social Work. For the Bachelor of Science degree the
following majors are offered in the following fields: Biology, Chemistry
Mathematics, Mathematics/Computer Science, Physics, and Medical
Technology. For the Bachelor of Business Administration degree, majors are
offered in Accounting, Business Administration, Business Administration/
Computer Science, and Economics.

57

The Master of Arts degree is offered only in the field of education with
concentrations in early childhood or middle grades education (see Division
VI section of this bulletin).

Under certain conditions it is also possible for a student to receive a
degree from Oglethorpe under the Professional Option. Through this arrange-
ment and in accord with regulations of the University the student may transfer
to an accredited professional institution such as law school, dental school,
or medical school at the end of the junior year and then, after one year
in the professional school, receive a degree from Oglethorpe. Students inter-
ested in this possibility should consult with their advisers to make certain that
all conditions are met.

Degrees With Academic Honors

Degrees with honors are awarded as follows: cum laude for a cumulative
average of 3.5 or higher; magna cum laude for 3.7 or higher; and summa cum laude
for 3.9 or higher.

The academic requirements for honors must be met on all work
completed at Oglethorpe and on all the combined work taken at Oglethorpe
and at other institutions, if that work is presented in satisfaction of degree
requirements.

To be eligible for academic honors, the student must have completed
60 or more semester hours at Oglethorpe. See also. Senior Honours Option.

Earning a Second Baccalaureate Degree

Students who have completed a baccalaureate degree may earn a second
baccalaureate degree at Oglethorpe.

For students who earned their first baccalaureate degree at Oglethorpe
the requirements are:

1. Completion of an additional 30 semester hours while maintaining a
cumulative grade point average of 2.0 or higher. 1 5 of the 30 semester
hours must be completed at Oglethorpe.

2. Completion of a major other than the major(s) completed at the time
the first degree was awarded.

For students who earned their first baccalaureat degree at another
institution, the requirements are:

1. Satisfaction of Oglethorpe core requirements.

2. Completion of a minimum of 30 semester hours work at Oglethorpe.

3. Maintenance of a 2.0 or higher cumulative grade point average.

4. Completion of a major other than the major(s) completed at the time
the first degree was awarded.

The degree from the other institution is treated as transfer credit; up
to a maximum of ninety semester hours may be accepted.

Student Classification

For administrative and other official and extra-official purposes,
undergraduate students are classified according to the number of semester
hours successfully completed. Classification is as follows: to 30 hours

58

freshman; 31 to 60 hours sophomore; 61 to 90 hours junior; 91 hours
and above senior.

Normal Academic Lx>ad

A normal academic program at Oglethorpe consists of no less than four
courses each semester, but generally five courses are taken, giving the student
a total of 12 to 16 semester hours each term. Regular students in the day
classes are expected to carry a normal load and to pay for a full schedule
of courses.

Withdrawal from the University

Students who wish to withdraw from the University during a semester
are asked to complete the appropriate form, which is available at the Registrar's
Office. The grade "W" or "WF" will be assigned for courses in progress,
depending upon the student's academic progress in those courses.

Withdrawal from a Course

The grade "W" or "WF" is assigned to a student who withdraws from
a course (turns in a properly executed withdrawal form at the Registrar's Office)
from the conclusion of drop and add period through midterm or the middle
of a mini or summer session. After that time the grade "W" is assigned only
in the case of a prolonged illness (physician's letter must be submitted directly
to the Registrar's Office) or withdrawal from the University.

In the case of an emergency departure from the campus as a result of
which withdrawal forms have not been executed, the Registrar's Office verifies
that the student has left campus as a result of an emergency and notifies
instructors. Instructors may elect to assign a "W" in such a case even if it occurs
after midterm or midsession.

A student who withdraws from the University after midterm or the middle
of a mini or summer session is assigned the grade "W" or "WF" in courses
depending upon the student's academic progress in those courses.

Repetition of Courses

Courses may be repeated only if an unsatisfactory grade (D, F FA, or
WF) was received in the course.

Both grades are calculated into the student's grade point average.

For courses completed prior to 1984, consult the Registrar for applicable
regulations.

Policy on Academic Fraud

I. Definitions

Cheating on Examinations

1) The unauthorized use of notes, texts, or other such materials during
an examination,

59

2) Copying another person's work or participation in such an effort,

3) An attempt or participation in an attempt to fulfill the requirements
of a course with work other than one's original work for that course.
Students have the responsibility of avoiding participation in cheating
incidents by doing their own work, taking precautions against others
copying their work, and in general neither giving nor receiving aid.

Plagiarism

Misrepresenting someone else's words, ideas, data, or original research as
one's own. In general failing to footnote or otherwise acknowledge the
source of such work. One has the responsibility of avoiding plagiarism by
taking adequate notes on reference materials used in the preparation of
reports, papers, and other coursework. The instructor decides if there is
substantial and convincing evidence that an incident of willful and flagrant
plagiarism has occurred.

II. Penalties for Academic Fraud

If the instructor believes that there is substantial and convincing evidence
that an incident of academic fraud has occurred, the student is assigned
an "F" in the relevant course and the instructor delivers written notification
to the Dean of the Faculty of such action. The Dean of the Faculty informs
the student by letter that the student is suspended from the University for
the next full semester. Students may not register for summer session courses
at Oglethorpe while suspended. Coursework taken at another college during
the period of suspension is not acceptable as transfer credit at Oglethorpe.
A student suspended for academic fraud may not take part in any University
activities nor frequent the campus.

Upon notification of suspension the student may request a review of the
evidence of academic fraud by an ad hoc Evidence Review Committee
composed of:

1) Dean of the Faculty.

2) The student's academic adviser.

3) T\vo faculty members appointed by the Dean of the Faculty.

4) Three students selected by the president of the Olgethorpe Student
Association. (In the absence of the president, the vice-president shall
select the students.)

The Evidence Review Committee's task is to decide whether the evidence
of academic fraud is convincing enough to constitute proof beyond a
reasonable doubt of a violation.

The second academic fraud offense will result in the student's expulsion.
Again, the student may ask an ad hoc Evidence Review Committee to decide
whether the evidence presented constitutes proof beyond a reasonable
doubt of a violation.

Access to Students Records

To comply with the Family Educational and Privacy Act of 1974, com-
monly called the Buckley Amendment, Oglethorpe University informs students
of their rights under this act in the student handbook. The "O" Book. Three
basic rights are covered by this act: (1) The student's right to have access to
personal records, (2) the right of a hearing to challenge the content of a record,

60

and (3) the right to withhold or give consent for the release of identifying data.
Additional information may be obtained from The "O" Book and from the
Registrar.

Semester System

T\vo semesters constitute the regular academic year. Several day and
evening sessions are offered in the summer.

Division of Continuing Education

The University's Division of Continuing Education offers a variety of edu-
cational opportunities to adults in the metropolitan Atlanta area. Included
are credit courses in the liberal arts and business, non-credit courses, and
educational experiences designed to meet the specific needs of employers,
of organizations, and members of vocational groups.

Continuing Education Degree Program

An evening-weekend credit program serves two groups: those who wish
to take a limited number of courses for special purposes and those who desire
to earn baccalaureate degrees. Degree programs are offered in Accounting,
Business Administration, Business Administration and Computer Science,
Business Administration and Behavioral Science, Economics, and the
Individually Planned Major. Classes meet two nights a week (Monday and
Wednesday, or TUesday and Thursday) and on Saturday mornings. The
academic year is divided into three full terms fall, spring and summer
and an abbreviated term in May. To qualify for the special tuition rates offered
continuing education students, a student must take all courses in the evening
or on Saturdays.

Non^redit Course Program

The Division of Continuing Education serves as the University's
community service arm, providing non-credit courses for adults. The three
non-credit programs are the Learn and Live courses for personal enrichment,
the certificate program in business data processing, and the certificate in
management development program offered in cooperation with the American
Management Association Extension Institute. Classes meet on weekday
evenings and Saturdays in fall, winter, spring, and summer terms.

Human Resource Development

Training needs of business, industry government, and vocational groups
in the north Atlanta area are met through individually designed seminars,
workshops, and conferences. Emphasis is placed on training for managers,
with a Certificate in Management awarded to individuals who complete the
prescribed course of study.

Additional information is available from Dean of Continuing Education
at (404) 233-6662.

niversity

The Curriculum

Organization

Oglethorpe's curriculum is arranged in six general divisions: Humanities;
History and Political Studies; Science; Education and Behavioral Sciences;
Economics and Business Administration; and Graduate Studies.

Academic areas included within each division are as follows:

Division I: The Humanities

Art

Drama

English and Literature

Foreign Languages

Music

Philosophy

Division II: History and Political
Studies

History
Political Studies

Division III: Science

Biology
Chemistry
Mathematics
Physics

Division IV: Education and
Behavioral Sciences

Early Childhood Education

Middle Grades Education

Secondary Education

Psychology

Sociology

Social Work

Division V: Economics and
Business Administration

Accounting

Business Administration
Computer Science
Economics

Division VI: Graduate Studies

M.A. in Early Childhood and
Middle Grades Education

Interdisciplinary Course Offerings

American Studies
Physical Fitness

Under the semester system, courses of one to five semester hours credit are
offered. A full-time student carries a normal academic load of five courses
during each semester. (15 semester hours).

A minimum of 120 hours (or their equivalent for transfer students) is
required for graduation. Some programs may require additional credit. The
core curriculum, as described below, is required of all four-year, degree-seeking
students in the undergraduate program.

63

Core Curriculum

The core curriculum is a specified set of courses in the fundamental fields
of knowledge: composition and communication, the humanities, the behavioral
and social sciences, mathematics and the natural sciences. A required
component of every undergraduate program, the core is designed to develop
the following knowledge, skills, and sensitivities;

i) The ability to comprehend English prose at an advanced level.

2) The ability to convey ideas in writing and in speech accurately,
grammatically, and persuasively.

3) Skill in reasoning logically about important matters.

4) An understanding of the values and principles that have shaped
Western civilization and of the methods employed in historical
inquiry

5) A knowledge and appreciation of great literature, especially the
great literature of the English-speaking world.

6) An appreciation of one or more of the arts and an understanding
of artistic excellence.

7) An acquaintance with the methods of inquiry of mathematics and
science and with the results of the efforts of scientists to
understand physical and biological phenomena.

8) An understanding of the most thoughtful reflections on right and
wrong and an allegiance to principles of right conduct.

9) A basic knowledge of our economic, political, and social systems
and of the psychological and sociological influences on human
behavior.

10) An inclination to continue learning after graduation from college
and skill in the use of books and other intellectual tools for that
purpose.
Core courses are taught by all faculty members in the disciplines included
in the core.

The following is the core program, listed in the approximate suggested
sequence for completion.

Course #

cm

C121

C122

C211

C212

C330

C222

C462

C471

C161

C131

C181

C351

C521

i \

Course Title

Freshman Seminar

English Composition I (or appropriate course(s) via placement)

English Composition II

Western Civilization I

Western Civilization II

College Mathematics (or appropriate course(s) via placement)

Introduction to Political Studies

Introduction to Psychology

Introduction to Sociology

Introduction to Philosophy

Music Appreciation or

Art Appreciation

Physical Science or a laboratory course in Physics or Chemistry

Introduction to Economics

64

Social Studies Requirement (One of the Following)

2216 American History to 1865

2217 American History Since 1865
2221 United States Foreign Policy

2223 Constitutional Law

2224 International Relations

Literature Requirement (T\vo of the following, after completion of CI 2 2)

2121 Western World Literature: The Classics through the Renaissance

2122 Western World Literature: The Enlightenment to the Present

2123 English Literature: The Middle Ages and the Renaissance

2124 English Literature: The 17th and 18th Centuries
212 5 English Literature: The Novel

2126 English Literature: The Romantics and the Victorians

2127 American Literature: The Puritans to Realism

2128 American Literature: The 20th Century

C3 52 Biological Science or General Biology 1 or II

Courses of Study

In the following section courses are listed numerically by discipline within
their respective divisions. Most courses are designated by a four-digit number.
The first digit indicates the level of the course. 1 = freshman level, 2 =
sophomore level, 3 = junior level, 4 = senior level, and 6 = graduate level.
Higher level courses in a discipline are typically designed to build upon the
content of lower level courses in that discipline and other specified prerequisite
courses.

In some cases, the letter C, L, or P replaces the first digit in the course
number. C indicates that the course fulfills a core requirement. L means
laboratory; P means that the course is a preliminary course to the required
core course in that discipline.

The number of hours refers to the semester hours of college credit per
semester which are earned by the successful completion of the course.

Major Programs

Completion of a major program is required for all baccalaureate degrees.
The student's academic adviser assists with the student's selection of a major.
The student declares the major selected on the course registratrion form
completed each semester. Students must have declared a major by the end
of the second semester of the sophomore year.

A major is an orderly sequence of courses in 1) a particular discipline,
2) a combination of two disciplines, or 3) a defined interdisciplinary field. A
major must include a minimum of 33 and a maximum of 62 semester hours
of required coursework, exclusive of all hours used to satisfy core requirements.
Each major must allow for the student's selection of courses which are not
in the discipline(s) of the major and not required components of the core
curriculum. Each major includes a substantial component of advanced courses
which have specified prerequisites. A major may require for successful
completion a cummulative grade point average in the major field which is

65

higher than the 2.0 cummulative grade point average required for graduation.
Alternatively, the requirements for the major may state that only courses in
which a "C" or higher grade is received may be offered in satisfaction of the
major's requirements. The student is responsible for ensuring the fulfillment
of the requirements of the major selected. Specific requirements for each of
the majors listed below are indicated in the section of the Bulletin in which
the course offerings of the discipline are described or in the sections which
state the requirements of individually planned and interdisciplinary majors.
The clinical training component of the medical technology major must
be completed in an approved health sciences program at a cooperating
institution (see p. 108).

Accounting History

American Studies Individually Planned

Biology Major

Business Administration International Studies

Business Administration and Mathematics

Behavioral Science Mathematics/
Business Administration/ Computer Science

Computer Science Medical Technology

Chemistry Philosophy

Economics Physics

Education-Early Childhood Political Studies

Education-Middle Grades Psychology

Education-Secondary Sociology

English Sociology-Social Work

Minor Programs

Minor programs are available in some fields. Students should consult
the section of the Bulletin in which a particular discipline is described to
ascertain whether a minor is offered and what its specific requirements are.

A minor consists of at least 1 5 semester hours of course work beyond
any core requirements in that discipline.

Accounting Mathematics

Art Music

Biology Philosophy

Chemistry Political Studies

Economics Psychology

English Sociology

History Writing

Senior Honours Option

Juniors who have achieved a 3.3 or higher cumulative grade point average
(GPA) and a 3.5 or higher GPA in courses completed in a particular discipline
may apply to undertake an honours project in that discipline during their senior
year.

66

junior Year

At the end of the first semester of the student's junior year, the student
asks a professor to act as the TUtor for an honours project. If the faculty
member agrees to do so, the Tlitor and student decide on a list of preparatory
readings. The student becomes familiar with the works on the list during the
second semester of the junior year prior to registering for the initial semester
of honours work.

Senior Year

In order to register for honours work during the first semester of the
senior year, the student reports to the TUtor on work done on the reading
list and on topic definition. If the Tlitor is satisfied that the student is prepared
to begin a research program, the Tlitor initials the course entitled, {Discipline's
Name) Independent Study I, 2 semester hours.

Early in the semester, and no later than mid-semester, the honours stu-
dent presents a research prospectus to the Tlitor, which, when approved by
the Tutor, is presented to the division chairperson for review. The division
chairperson reviews the prospectus and, if it is approved, recommends two
readers for the project one or more of whom may be outside the division.
The Tlitor seeks the agreement of the recommended readers to serve in that
capacity and reports back to the division chairperson.

At the end of the semester the TUtor grades the student's work for the
semester. The student should have completed the research specified in the
prospectus and have an outline of the paper to be written. The student may
take a second semester of honours work only if an 'A" is received for the
initial semester's work. Those who receive a "B" or lower grade will be asked
to withdraw from the honours program.

A continuing honours student registers for {Discipline's Name) Indepen-
dent Study II, I semester hour, for the second semester of the senior year.
A first draft of the paper should be ready for review by the TUtor prior to
mid-semester. After revisions and corrections, the final version is read by the
Tlitor and the two faculty members who have agreed to act as readers. The
Tutor and readers consult on the grade for the paper. If they are unable to
reach agreement, the division chairperson will be asked to participate in the
consultations. Only an "A" paper constitutes successful completion of the
honours program. The credit hours earned in the honours program may be
counted as academic credit in the discipline in which the work was done.

Students who successfully complete the program have inscribed on their
diplomas "Honours in {Disciplines Name). The honours program should not be
confused with overall academic honors, which are announced at the com-
mencement ceremony and are based only on the student's cumulative grade
point average (see Degrees with Academic Honors, above). Students interested
in an honours project should consult with a faculty member in the field in
which they seek to do the project.

Ducil Degree Program In Art

Students seeking a broadly based educational experience involving the
types of programs generally found at a college of arts and sciences as well
as the specialized training offered by a professional college may wish to
consider the dual degree program in art. Oglethorpe University and The

67

Atlanta College of Art (ACA) offer a joint program for students interested in
a career in the visual arts. In this program, the student enrolls at Oglethorpe
for two years, completes 61 semester hours of work, including the core
requirements, and then enrolls at The Atlanta College of Art. The dual degree
program requires nine semesters to complete (4!/2 regular academic years).

The student is required to complete three credit hours in Art
Appreciation and twelve credit hours in studio electives at Oglethorpe. Upon
successful completion of all of the core requirements plus the aforementioned
art courses, the student enrolls at The Atlanta College of Art and completes
75 credit hours in studio and art history courses. Placement in studio courses
is dependent on a portfolio review.

Upon completion of the joint program, the student receives the degree
of Bachelor of Arts from Oglethorpe and the degree of Bachelor of Fine Arts
from The Atlanta College of Art. Students participating in the dual degree
program must meet the entrance requirements of both institutions. Dual
degree students are advised at Oglethorpe by a faculty member in the field
of visual arts.

Dual Degree Program in Engineering

Oglethorpe is associated with the Georgia Institute of Technology the
University of Florida, and Auburn University in combined programs of liberal
arts and engineering. The programs require the student to complete three
years at Oglethorpe University and the final two years at one of the engineering
schools. The three years at Oglethorpe include general education courses and
prescribed courses in mathematics and the physical sciences. The two years
of technical education require the completion of courses in one of the branches
of engineering.

In this combined plan, the two degrees which are awarded upon the
successful completion of the program are the degree of Bachelor of Arts by
Oglethorpe University and the degree of Bachelor of Science in Engineering
by the engineering school. Because the required pre-engineering curricula
of the three affiliated schools are slightly different, the student is advised to
consult frequently with the faculty member serving as dual degree engineering
program adviser.

Individually Planned Major

An individually planned major combines coursework in two disciplines.
The following requirements must be fulfilled: completion of core requirements;
completion of 120 semester hours, completion of a coherent sequence of
courses including at least 12 semester hours in one discipline and 9 semester
hours in another discipline, exclusive of core requirements; and completion
of at least 36 semester hours in courses beyond the introductory level. The
degree Bachelor of Arts is awarded.

An academic adviser guides the student who selects this major in the
planning of a program which meets all requirements of the major. Some
possible combinations of disciplines are: history and English; business
administration and political studies; and economics and philosophy.

68

Premedical Program

A student who plans to attend a professional school of medicine,
dentistry, optometry, pharmacy or veterinary medicine should plan a program
of studies at Oglethorpe in consultation with a faculty member who is a
designated premedical adviser. It is desirable for the premedical student to
begin the process of undergraduate program planning with a premedical
adviser. It is essential that contact be established by the second semester
of the student's freshman year.

Professional schools of health science require for admission successful
completion of a specified sequence of courses in the natural sciences as well
as the submission of acceptable scores on appropriate standardized tests.
However; premedical students have a wide latitude of choice with regard to
the major selected. Students should familiarize themselves with the particular
admission requirements of the type of professional school they plan to enter
prior to deciding on the course of study to be pursued at Oglethorpe.

The professional option is available to highly qualified students seeking
admission to appropriately accredited colleges of medicine, dentistry and vet-
erinary medicine. This option allows students to enter their respective
professional schools at the end of their junior year. Credit is awarded at
Oglethorpe for the successful completion of the first year of professional
school (see Degrees, above).

Allied Health Studies

Students who plan to attend professional schools of nursing, physical
therapy or other allied health fields should plan their programs at Oglethorpe
with the assistance of the faculty member serving as the Allied Health Adviser.
The name of this adviser can be obtained at the Registrar's office.

In allied health fields, successful completion of the program in an
accredited professional school and a minimum of 60 semester hours credit
earned at Oglethorpe are required to earn the Bachelor of Arts degree with
an individually planned major in two relevant disciplines.

69

Prelegal Program

Students planning to enter law school after graduation from Oglethorpe
should realize that neither the American Bar Association nor leading law
schools endorse a particular prelaw major. The student is advised, however,
to take courses that enhance the basic skills of a liberally educated person:
reading with comprehension, writing, speaking, and reasoning. The student,
is encouraged to become more familiar with political, economic, and social
institutions as they have developed historially and as they function in
contemporary society. Students are referred to the Prelaw Handbook, which is
available in the University bookstore, for a more complete discussion of the
desirable aspects of a prelaw curriculum.

Students interested in pursuing a legal career should ask the Registrar
for the names of faculty members serving as prelaw advisers.

Preseminary

Preseminary students should plan a curriculum with emphasis on phi-
losophy religion, English, and foreign language courses. A faculty adviser will
aid in the selection of a particular field of study. For further guidance, the
chairman of the humanities division makes available a list of courses recom-
mended by the American Association of Theological Schools, juniors and
seniors are encouraged to take an internship related to their course work.

Internships and Cooperative Education

Oglethorpe University offers two on-the-job learning programs: Co-
operative Education and Internships. These programs provide students with
the opportunity to have an employment experience designed to promote their
professional and personal growth. It also allows students to explore particular
career options.

Opportunities are available in all majors for students who (I) demonstrate
a clear understanding of the goals they wish to accomplish in the experience
and (2) possess the necessary academic and personal background to
accomplish these goals.

Cooperative Education

Cooperative Education is a non-credit program in which students
alternate semesters of work and study until graduation. Students begin the
co-op experience in their junior year. Opportunites are available with major
employers in the Atlanta area.

Internships

Students may qualify to begin an internship experience in the sophomore
year. Every internship requires a statement of academic objectives and
requirements developed in consultation with the student's faculty adviser
and/or faculty internship supervisor. Upon successful completion of the
internship, the student is awarded academic credit in recognition of the
learning value of the experience.

Students who are interested in a co-operative education or internship
experience should first consult with their faculty adviser and then visit the
Office of Placement, Internship, and Cooperative Education in Lupton Hall.
70

Cross Registration

Oglethorpe University is a member of the University Center in Georgia,
a consortium of institutions of higher education ii| the Atlanta/Athens area.
Through the University Center, students may enroll in courses at any other
member institution. The student need not be admitted to the other institution
and completes all procedures, including payment of tuition, at Oglethorpe.

Interested students should consult the Registrar for program details.

Interdisciplinary Majors

Interdisciplinary majors are offered in American Studies, Business Ad-
ministration and Behavioral Science, Business Administration and Computer
Science, International Studies, and Mathematics and Computer Science.
Students who choose one of these majors should notify the Registrar so that
an appropriate adviser may be assigned.

American Studies

The major in American Studies is designed to provide students with the
opportunity to develop a systematic and in-depth understanding of American
culture. By combining American studies courses and courses from relevant
disciplines (history, literature, the arts, economics, and the social sciences)
students may explore the relationships of diverse aspects of American life.
Students are also able to pursue their special interests within American culture
by developing an "area of concentration" that provides a specific focus for
much of the work completed in fulfillment of major requirements.

In addition to introducing students to the field of American studies, the
major is designed to help students refine their fundamental intellectual skills,
especially their writing and speaking skills. Skills of this sort will serve the
student well long after many specific facts, postulates, and theories have been
forgotten. In short, as is consistent with Oglethorpe's stated institutional
purpose, the American studies program seeks to prepare humane generalists
individuals who possess those basic qualities so necessary for leadership
in a rapidly changing world.

The Requirements of the Major Include:

1. Completion of the following nine courses:
2 1 4 1 The American Experience

2216 American History to 1865

2217 American History Since 1865

2127 American Literature: The Puritans to Realism

2128 American Literature: The 20th Century
3141 Community and Individualism in America
3523 United States Economic History

4141 Senior Seminar in American Studies

3217 The Age of Affluence: The United States Since 1945

71

2. Completion of six of the following courses:
3 52 5 Money and Credit
2471 The Family
3121 Contemporary Literature
2212 Congress and the Presidency

2222 State and Local Government
3120 Advanced Writing

4123 Major British and American Authors

4214 The American Civil War and Reconstruction

2223 Constitutional Law

3222 American Political Parties

4213 United States Diplomatic History

2221 United States Foreign Policy

4121 Special Topics in Literature and Culture

3131 History and Literature of American Music

3132 Music in America Since 1940
2 518 Statistics

3526 Labor Economics

452 5 Public Finance

342 1 Introduction to Education
The required courses in American literature and history may not be used
to satisfy core requirements. The American Experience, 2141, should be taken
in the freshman or sophomore year. The seminar courses 3141 and 4141, are
to be taken in the junior and senior years. A "C" average in major coursework
is required for graduation. The degree awarded is the Bachelor of Arts.

Business Administration and
Behavorial Science

This major provides students with the knowledge and skills of the
behavorial sciences as they may be applied in the business world. The major
helps to prepare students for careers in business, especially those related to
human resources, or for graduate study in business administration and applied
psychology.

The major consists of 1 1 required courses and four directed electives.
The four directed electives should be carefully selected with the assistance
of the faculty adviser and must be evenly divided between business adminis-
tration courses and courses in behavorial sciences. A "C" average in course-
work in the major is required for completion of this major. The degree awarded
is the Bachelor of Arts.

The Requirements of the Major Include:

1. The completion of the following eleven courses:
Business Administration Courses

1510 Business Law 1

2 530 Principles of Accounting 1

2 531 Principles of Accounting 11

2 541 Introduction to Computer Science

2 513 Management

3517 Marketing

72

Behavioral Science Courses

2464 Organizational Psychology

3463 Psychological Testing

2473 Social Psychology
2518 Statistics

Choice of:
2 519 Management Science or 3461 Research Design
2. Electives: (The major requires two electives from business administration
and two from the behavioral sciences)
2141 The American Experience

2474 Social Problems

2 542 Principles of Computer Programming

2 555 International Business
3516 Managerial Finance

3521 Intermediate Microeconomics

3 522 Intermediate Macroeconomics

3526 Labor Economics

3527 Economic Development

4555 Marketing Communications

4556 Marketing Research
3465 Theories of Personality
3471 Cultural Anthropology

3477 Community and Individualism in America

3464 Psychology of Leadership
4473 Population

4465 Internship in Psychology

or
4517 Internship in Business Administration

Business Administration/
Computer Science

The administration of business involves the collection, storage, analysis,
and reporting of large volumes of financial as well as non-financial data. By
combining courses in business administration and computer science, this inter-
disciplinary major acquaints students with the ways in which computer systems
can assist in carrying out the accounting, finance, marketing, and management
functions of business. An additional aim is to encourage innovative approaches
to administration that would be impractical without the computational capacity
of the computer.

The major requires completion of sixteen courses; thirteen specified
courses and three directed electives, with a grade of "C" or better in each
course. The degree awarded is the Bachelor of Business Administration.

Requirements of the Major Include:

1. Completion of the following courses:
1331 Calculus 1

2 530 Principles of Accounting I
2531 Principles of Accounting II

73

2542

2519

2518

2513

3517

3516

3521

3522

3544

4516

2. ComF

2540

2541

3542

4540

4542

Principles of Computer Programming
Management Science
Statistics
Management
Marketing

Managerial Finance
Intermediate Microeconomics
Intermediate Macroeconomics
Principles of File Processing
Strategic Planning
Completion of three of the following five courses:

Introduction to Computer Applications Software
Introduction to Computer Science
Introduction to Data Structures
Introduction to Systems Programming
Topics in Computer Science

International Studies

International Studies is an interdisciplinary major which seeks to develop
skills and perspectives essential to effective participation in the emerging multi-
cultural business and social environment. The major helps to prepare students
for careers in international commerce, the travel and convention businesses,
international banking and finance, and government. The major also provides
an appropriate undergraduate background for the professional study of
business, public policy, and law. Students interested in this major should ask
the Registrar to refer them to a faculty adviser who specializes in this major.
The degree awarded is the Bachelor of Arts.

The Requirements of the Major Include:

1. The completion of the following five requirements (including prerequisites):
None of these courses may be used to fulfull a core requirement.
2221 United States Foreign Policy

2224 International Relations

3214 Europe Since 1918

3471 Cultural Anthropology

3 527 Economic Development or 4523 International Economics

2. Completion of four of the following courses:
2214 History of England, 1603 to the Present
3213 Europe in the 19th Century

3221 Comparative Government
3 553 International Business

4212 Russian History

4213 United States Diplomatic History
4222 Seminar on Modern Japan

3. Four semesters study of a foreign language or demonstration of proficiency
in a foreign language which would be equivalent to four semesters of study

4. A study abroad experience. A summer session or semester at a foreign
university is the preferred method for fulfilling this requirement. Students

74

may plan to complete requirement (3), above, during their study abroad
experience.

Oglethorpe University maintains an affiliation with the American

Institute for Foreign Study to aid students in identifying worthwhile foreign

study opportunities. Advisers who specialize in the international studies

major can acquaint students with a wide variety of foreign study programs.

Cultural Studies of Europe I & 11 or Eastern Studies I & II may be

offered to satisfy this requirement.

Note: Students who graduated from a secondary school located abroad at

which the language of instruction was not English may satisfy the

language requirement, (3), with English as a Second Language I S- II.

They may satisfy the study abroad requirement, (4), via their residency

in the United States.

Mathematics/Computer Science

Since its inception as an academic discipline, computer science has been
closely associated with mathematics. Many of the field's pioneers are mathe-
maticians by training. Indeed, modern computer science would not be possible
without the existence of a number of mathematical developments once
thought to be entirely theoretical in nature.

The major in Mathematics and Computer Science is designed to acquaint
students with the various linkages between computer science and mathematics
and to enable students to understand more thoroughly their primary discipline,
whether it is mathematics or computer science. Rigorous training in
mathematical thinking will provide the student with essential analytical tools
and mental discipline, while the problem-solving skills that will be sharpened
in the process of developing algorithms for computer applications will prove
to be beneficial to students of mathematics. Students will become familiar
with ways in which modern computational tools have made possible work
in mathematics that would otherwise be prohibitively laborious. Understand-
ing of the many mathematical structures that are essential to effective
development and utilization of processes in computer science will be
enhanced. The degree awarded is the Bachelor of Science.

Requirements of the Major Include:

1. Completion of the following courses:

1331 Calculus I

1332 Calculus II

2331 Calculus III

2332 Calculus IV

2333 Differential Equations

2 542 Principles of Computer Programming
3332 Applied Mathematics

3334 Linear Algebra
333 5 Abstract Algebra

3 542 Introduction to Data Structures

2. Completion of three of the following five courses:

2 540 Introduction to Computer Applications Software

75

2 541 Introduction to Computer Science

3544 Principles of File Processing

4540 Introduction to Systems Programming

4542 Topics in Computer Science

Undergraduate Courses in Numerical Sequence

Course

Number Course Title

1101 Fitness for Living

1102 Lifetime Sports

1121 Public Speaking I

1122 Public Speaking II

1123 Drawing

1124 Painting

1128 English as a Second Language 1

1129 English as a Second Language II
1134 University Singers

1136 Applied Instruction in Music

1171 Spanish I

1172 Spanish II

1173 French I

1174 French II

1175 German I

1176 German II

1182 Drawing

1183 Painting

1311 General Biology I

1312 General Biology II

1321 General Chemistry I

1322 General Chemistry II

1330 Precalculus

1331 Calculus I

1332 Calculus II

1341 General Physics 1

1342 General Physics II

1510 Business Law I

1511 Business Law II

* * * +

2120 Writing Strategies and Stylistics

2121 Western World Literature: The Classics

through the Renaissance

2122 Western World Literature: The

Enlightenment to the Present

2123 English Literature: The Middle Ages

and the Renaissance

2124 English Literature: The 17th and 18th

Centuries

212 5 English Literature: The Novel

2126 English Literature: The Romantics and

the Victorians

Discipline

Interdisciplinary

Interdisciplinary

English

English

Art

Art

English

English

Music

Music

Foreign Languages

Foreign Languages

Foreign Languages

Foreign Languages

Foreign Languages

Foreign Languages

Art

Art

Biology

Biology

Chemistry

Chemistry

Mathematics

Mathematics

Mathematics

Physics

Physics

Business Administration

Business Administration

* *

English
English

English

English

English

English
English

76

2127

American Literature: The Puritans to
Realism

English

2128

American Literature: The 20th Century

English

2130

Intern Experience in Drama

English

2131

Music Theory 1

Music

2132

Music Theory 11

Music

2133

History of Music 1

Music

2134

History of Music 11

Music

2141

The American Experience

Interdisciplinary

2161

History of Philosophy 1

Philosophy

2162

History of Philosophy 11

Philosophy

2163

Formal Logic

Philosophy

2164

Ethics

Philosophy

2171

Spanish 111

Foreign Languages

2172

Spanish IV

Foreign Languages

2173

French 111

Foreign Languages

2174

French IV

Foreign Languages

2181

Special Topics in Art

Art

2182

Independent Study in Drawing

Art

2183

Independent Study in Painting

Art

2184

Modern Art History

Art

2212

Special Topics in History and Political
Studies

History

2213

History of England to 1603

History

2214

History of England from 1603 to the
Present

History

2216

American History to 1865

History

2217

American History Since 1865

History

2221

United States Foreign Policy

Political Studies

2222

Special Topics in Political Studies

Political Studies

2223

Constitutional Law

Political Studies

2224

International Relations

Political Studies

2225

Political Philosophy I: Ancient
and Medieval

Political Studies

2226

Political Philosophy II: Modern

Political Studies

2311

Genetics

Biology

2312

Microbiology

Biology

2321

Elementary Quantitative Analysis

Chemistry

2322

Instrumental Methods of Quantitative
Analysis

Chemistry

2324

Qrganic Chemistry 1

Chemistry

2325

Qrganic Chemistry II

Chemistry

2331

Calculus III

Mathematics

2332

Calculus IV

Mathematics

2333

Differential Equations

Mathematics

2334

College Geometry

Mathematics

2341

College Physics I

Physics

2342

College Physics 11

Physics

2343

Classical Mechanics I

Physics

2344

Classical Mechanics 11

Physics

2345

Fundamentals of Electronics

Physics

2351

Science Seminar

Science

77

2411

Teaching of Health and Physical
Education

Education

2462

Child/Adolescent^ Psychology

Psychology

2464

Organizational Psychology

Psychology

2471

The Family

Sociology

2473

Social Psychology

Sociology

2474

Social Problems

Sociology

2513

Management

Business Administration

2518

Statistics

Business Administration

2519

Management Science

Business Administration

2530

Principles of Accounting 1

Accounting

2531

Principles of Accounting 11

Accounting

2 540

Introduction to Computer
Applications Software

Computer Science

2541

Introduction to Computer Science

Computer Science

2542

Principles of Computer Programming

Computer Science

2555

* *

International Business

* *

Business Administration

* *

3110

Modern Literature

English

3120

Advanced Writing

English

3121

Contemporary Literature

English

3122

Introduction to Linguistics

English

3123

Shakespeare

English

3124

Creative Writing

English

3125

Studies in Drama 1

English

3126

Studies in Drama 11

English

3127

Studies in Poetry 1

English

3128

Studies in Poetry 11

English

3129

Studies in Fiction 1

English

3130

Studies in Fiction 11

English

3132

Music in America Since 1940

Music

3141

Community and Individualism in
America

Interdisciplinary

3160

History of Philosophy III

Philosophy

3161

History of Philosophy IV

Philosophy

3162

Philosophy of Religion

Philosophy

3163

Metaphysics

Philosophy

3211

The Renaissance and Reformation

History

3212

Europe 1650-1815

History

3213

Europe in the 19th Century

History

3214

Europe Since 1918

History

3217

The Age of Affluence: The United
States Since 1945

History

3218

Georgia History

History

3221

Comparative Government

Political Studies

3222

American Political Parties

Political Studies

3223

Congress and the Presidency

Political Studies

3225

State and Local Government

Political Studies

3311

Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy

Biology

3312

Human Physiology

Biology

3313

Embryology

Biology

78

3316 Cell Biology

3317 Advanced Topics in Biolo:"^'

3322 Physical Chemistry I

3323 Physical Chemistry II

332 5 Physical Chemistry Lab
3332 Applied Mathematics
3334 Linear Algebra

333 5 Abstract Algebra

3341 Electricity and Magnetism I

3342 Electricity and Magnetism II

3343 Thermodynamics

3344 junior Physics Laboratory I

3345 junior Physics Laboratory II

3411 Teaching of Reading

3412 Teaching of Language Arts

3413 Teaching of Social Studies

3414 Teaching of Mathematics

3415 Teaching of Science

3416 Teaching of Art

3417 Teaching of Music

3421 Introduction to Education

3422 Secondary Curriculum

3441 The Child in Home and Community

3442 Curriculum and Methods in Early

Childhood Education

3443 Curriculum and Methods for the

Middle Grades

3461 Research Design

3462 Advanced Experimental Psychology

3463 Psychological Testing

3464 Psychology of Leadership

3465 Theories of Personality

3466 Abnormal Psychology
3471 Cultural Anthropology

3473 Field of Social Work

3474 Methods of Social Work

3475 Minority Peoples

3476 Methodology in Sociology

3477 Community and Individualism in

America

3 516 Managerial Finance

3 517 Marketing

3521 Intermediate Microeconomics

3522 Intermediate Macroeconomics

3 523 United States Economic History

3 524 History of Economic Thought

3 52 5 Money and Credit

3526 Labor Economics

3527 Economic Development

3 532 Intermediate Accounting I

3 533 Intermediate Accounting II

Biology

Biology

Chemistry

Chemistry

Chemistry

Mathematics

Mathematics

Mathematics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

Educat

on
on
on
on
on
on
on
on
on
on
on

Education

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology/American

Studies
Business Administration
Business Administration
Economics
Economics
Economics
Economics
Economics
Economics
Economics
Accounting
Accounting

79

3534

Cost Accounting

Accounting

3535

Business and Personal T^xes

Accounting

3537

Studies in International Accounting

Accounting

3542

Introduction to Data Structures

Computer Science

3544

Principles of File Processing

Computer Science

3558

* *

Seminar - International Business

* *

Business Administration

* +

4110

Eastern Studies 1

Interdisciplinary

4111

Eastern Studies 11

Interdisciplinary

4121

Special Topics in Literature and
Culture 1

English

4122

Special Topics in Literature and
Culture 11

English

4123

Major British and American Authors 1

English

4124

Major British and American Authors 11

English

4125

Internship - English

English

4126

English - Independent Studies 1

English

4127

English - Independent Studies 11

English

4141

Leadership in America

Interdisciplinary

4142

Cultural Studies of Europe 1

Interdisciplinary

4143

Cultural Studies of Europe 11

Interdisciplinary

4146

Internship - Interdisciplinary

Interdisciplinary

4161

Epistemology

Philosophy

4162

Special Topics: Philosophers

Philosophy

4163

Philosophical Issues and Problems

Philosophy

4164

New Testament Literature

Philosophy

4165

Internship - Philosophy

Philosophy

4166

Philosophy - Independent Study 1

Philosophy

4167

Philosophy - Independent Study 11

Philosophy

4212

Russian History

History

4213

United States Diplomatic History

History -

4214

Civil War and Reconstruction

History

4217

History - Independent Study 1

History

4218

History - Independent Study 11

History

4219

Internship - History

History '

4222

Seminar on Modern lapan

Political Studies

4224

Internship - Political Studies

Political Studies

4225

Political Studies - Independent Study 1

Political Studies

4226

Political Studies - Independent Study 11

Political Studies

4306

Internship - Science

Science

4312

Ecology

Biology

4314

Evolution

Biology

4315

Biochemistry

Biology

4321

Inorganic Chemistry

Chemistry

4322

Advanced Organic Chemistry

Chemistry

4323

Inorganic Chemistry Lab

Chemistry

4324

Organic Spectroscopy

Chemistry

4326

Internship - Chemistry

Chemistry

4327

Chemistry - Independent Study 1

Chemistry

4328

Chemistry - Independent Study 11

Chemistry

4333

Special Topics: Mathematics Theory 1

Mathematics

80

4334 Special Topics: Mathematics Theory II

4341 Introduction to Modern Physics I

4342 Introduction to Modern Physics II

4343 Special Topics in Theoretical Physics

4344 Senior Physics Laboratory I

4345 Senior Physics Laboratory II

4411 Children's Literature

4412 Elementary Student Teaching and

Seminar

4421 Educational Media

4422 Secondary Methods and Materials

4423 Educational Psychology

4424 Secondary Student Teaching

and Seminar

442 5 The Exceptional Child

4429 Special Topics in Curriculum

4436 Reading in the Content Areas

4451 Topics in Mathematics

4452 Topics in Science

4453 Computers in the Classroom

4461 History and Systems of Psychology

4462 Psychology Seminar

4463 Directed Research in Psychology

4464 Advanced Topics in Clinical Psychology

4465 Internship - Psychology

4466 Physiological Psychology

4468 Psychology - Independent Study I

4469 Psychology - Independent Study II

4471 Field Experience in Social Work

4472 Criminology

4473 Population

4474 History of Sociological Thought

4475 Seminar in Sociology

4477 Internship - Sociology

4478 Sociology - Independent Study I

4479 Sociology - Independent Study II

4516 Strategic Planning

4517 Internship - Business Administration
4523 International Economics

452 5 Public Finance

4526 Internship - Economics

4527 Economics - Independent Study I

4528 Economics - Independent Study II
4534 Internship - Accounting

453 5 Advanced Accounting

4536 Accounting Control Systems

4537 Auditing

4539 Accounting Theory

4540 Introduction to Systems Programming
4542 Topics in Computer Science

4554 Advanced Managerial Finance

Mathematics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Physics

Education

Education

Education
Education
Education
Education

Education

Education

Education

Education

Education

Education

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Psychology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

Business Administration

Business Administration

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics .

Economics

Accounting

Accounting

Accounting

Accounting

Accounting

Computer Science

Computer Science

Business Administration

4555 Marketing Communications Business Administration

4556 Marketing Research Business Administration
45 58 Directed Studies in Business Business Administration

and Economics

Core Courses

(See above for a complete description of core curriculum requirements.)

cm Freshman Seminar Interdisciplinary

C121 English Composition 1 English

C122 English Composition II English

C131 Music Appreciation Music

C161 Introduction to Philosophy Philosophy

C181 Art Appreciation Art

C211 Western Civilization I History

C212 Western Civilization II History

C222 Introduction to Political Studies Political Studies

C330 College Mathematics Mathematics

C3 51 Physical Science Science

C3 52 Biological Science Science

C462 Introduction to Psychology Psychology

C47I Introduction to Sociology Sociology

C521 Introduction to Economics Economics

Graduate Courses

Courses in the graduate teacher education curriculum 'begin with the
digit "6." See Section VI of this bulletin for a complete listing.

Interdisciplinary Course Offerings

CI 1 1 Freshmen Seminar 1 hour

A course for entering students focusing on study skills, curriculum
planning, educational philosophy and the history and purposes of Oglethorpe
University

American Studies

2141. The American Experience 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to acquaint students with basic aspects,
of the American experience. Special attention is paid to the individual's
relationship to the community and the state. Specific topics of discussion
include populism, Social Darwinisn, federalism, the role of advertising in folk
culture, the relationship of technology and democracy and America's exploring
spirit. Both primary and secondary sources are assigned as readings. The
primary sources include essays by Emerson, Thoreau, Frederic lackson Tlirner,
Andrew Carnegie, and William lennings Bryan.

3477. Community and Individualism in America 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to explore the apparent changes in our
national mood during the "privitized" 1950s, the "activist" 1960s, and the
so-called "me decade," the 1970s. The approach is interdisciplinary. Texts
written by historians, demographers, economists and anthropologists are
studied. Prerequisite: C47I.

82

4141. Senior Seminar 3 hours

This course aims at assisting seniors study a specific topic in depth in
a seminar setting. Topics for this seminar include leadership in America and
theories for interpreting culture and cultural artifacts.

4146. Internship - Interdisciplinary 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning
opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

Physical Fitness

1 101. Physical Fitness for Living 3 hours

A course designed to provide students the understanding and awareness

of one's fitness potential through proper nutrition and aerobic exercise. Eval-
uation of personal fitness levels in the areas of stress, cardiorespiratory
endurance, muscle strength, body composition, flexibility, and identification
of coronary risk factors will assist the student in preparing for a balanced and
healthy life.

1 102. Fitness Through Lifetime Sports 1 hour

A course designed to provide instruction in the skills, knowledge, and

understanding of various sports that can be enjoyed throughout a person's
lifetime. Acquainting students with the history, rules, and techniques, and
offering individual instruction in these sports will help the student maintain
fitness through wholesome recreation. Prerequisite: 1101.

83

o

dethorpe
MJniversi

versity

Division I
The Humanities

English

In literature courses, students examine written works to determine their
meaning, to reach judgments about their value, to explore their relation to
life, and to derive pleasure. To these ends, students make written and oral
analyses, supporting their conclusions with close examination of specific
passages from the works of literature being studied. In both literature and
writing courses, students learn to compose their generalizations and
supporting details into a coherent structure of thought and language.

An English major at Oglethorpe is excellent preparation for law school
or any other professional training that requires students to interpret written
material, and support their assertions with specific evidence. Given the
expressed need in the business community for people who can communicate
well orally and on paper, the combination of an English major and courses
in business administration or an accounting minor may be very attractive to
prospective employers. The course Advanced Writing focuses on the kinds
of speaking and writing abilities graduates will need to get and keep jobs in
personnel, sales, and management. Our graduates also work in public relations
and editing, where they use their skill with words - a major emphasis of every
English course. They go into teaching, and sometimes work for publishers,
TV. stations, film-making companies, or computer firms. They write press
releases, training manuals, in-house newspapers, and news copy.

To help students bridge the gap between academic life and work
experience, Oglethorpe places English majors in internships with area
newspapers, printing companies, public relations firms, cultural associations,
and radio and TV. stations. Such experiences enhance students' chances of
finding the jobs they want after graduation.

Major

Students who major in English are required to take English Literature:
The Middle Ages through the Renaissance; English Literature: The 1 7th and
1 8th Centuries: English Literature: The Novel: English Literature: The Romantics
to the Victorians: American Literature: The Puritans to Realism; American
Literature: The 20th Century; Modern Literature; and four electives from
among upper (3000 and 4000) level courses, excluding Creative Writing. (The
core requirement in literature is met with 2121 and 2122.)

Minor

Students who minor in English are required to take a minimum of six
of the courses listed below, above the level of CI 21 and CI 22. At least three-
of these must be upper (3000 and 4000) level courses. (Core requirements
must be met with courses other than the courses in a student's English minor.)

PI 20. Basic Composition 3 hours

This course emphasizes the fundamentals of grammar and composition.
Students assigned to this course take it as a prerequisite to C12I.

CI 21. English Composition 1 3 hours

A course designed to improve writing skills through practice. Students
will write several short papers, study a variety of essay strategies, and review
grammar.

CI 22. English Composition II 3 hours

Short papers and the research paper, introduction to literary criticism

85

and other kinds of specialized writing.

1121, 1122. Public Speaking 1, II 3 plus 3 hours

Seeks to develop skills in the techniques of effective public speaking.
The format is designed to produce a poised, fluent, and articulate student
by actual experience, which will include the preparation and delivery of formal
and informal talks on approved subjects.

1128, 1129. English as a Second Language 1 & 11 3 plus 3 hours

A course for international students. The "ESC sequence is designed to
prepare students for subsequent courses in English composition as well as
for written assignments in college courses.

2120. Writing Strategies and Stylistics 3 hours

A course designed to help students achieve greater fluency and stylistic

control in their writing. Exercises in sentence and paragraph construction
provide intensive practice in writing and revising to achieve variety, eliminate
errors, and control emphasis. Weekly writing assignments alternate between
essays on topics requiring different rhetorical strategies and revisions of those
essays using specific stylistic techniques. The course progresses from practice
in grammatical structures to concerns such as organization, coherence, and
tone. Prerequisites: English Composition 1 and II.

2121. Western World Literature:

The Classics through the Renaissance 3 hours

The writings that form a background to western culture: Greek mythology
and drama, Roman, Medieval and Renaissance literature. Major authors include
Sophocles, Virgil, Dante, and Shakespeare. Prerequisites: CI 2 1 and CI 22.

2122. Western World Literature:

The Enlightenment to the Present 3 hours

Works of major European writers since the Renaissance. Prerequisites:
CI21 and CI22.

2123. English Literature:

The Middle Ages and the Renaissance 3 hours

Reading and discussion of the best works from among the earliest
writings in English (from 700 to 1616). Major works and writers include Beowulf.
Sir Gawain and the Green Knigfit. Chaucer, Malory, Spenser, Marlowe, and
Shakespeare. Prerequisites: CI 21 and CI 22.

2124. English Literature: The 17th and 18th Centuries 3 hours

A survey of the poetry drama, and prose in English written by major

authors between 1600 and 1780, such as Ben lonson, Webster, Donne, Brown,
Herbert, Milton, Dryden, Pope, and Samuel lohnson. Prerequisites: C121 and
C122.

2125. English Literature: The Novel 3 hours

A survey of the English novel from the early 1 8th century to the early

20th century. Major writers include Fielding, Austen, Dickens, Emily and
Charlotte Bronte, George Eliot, Thackeray, and Hardy. Prerequisites: CI 21 and
C122.

2126. English Literature: The Romantics and the Victorians .... 3 hours

A survey of the poetry and non-fiction prose of England in the 1 9th
century. Major writers include Wordsworth, Keats, Tennyson, Browning, and
Carlyle. Prerequisites: CI 2 1 and CI 22.

86

2127. American Literature: The Puritans to Realism 3 hours

A survey of fiction, poetry, essays, and journals written by Americans

between 1607 and 1890, focusing on major 19th century figures such as
Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, iVlelville, Poe, Whitman, Dickinson, TWain, and
lames. Prerequisites: C121 and C122.

2128. American Literature: The 20th Century 3 hours

A continuation of 2127, from 1890 to the present, emphasizing major

writers such as Crane, Frost, Eliot, Stevens, Fitzgerald, Hemingway Faulkner,
and Bellow. Prerequisites: CI 21 and CI 22.

2130. Intern Experience in Drama.

Students participating in dramatics at Oglethorpe may earn one to three
hours of academic credit per semester (but no more than four hours of credit
per academic year) on a pass/fail basis. Because enrollment in this Drama
Internship Program is not required of all students who wish to take part in
dramatic productions at Oglethorpe, the students who do choose to obtain
credit for their efforts are expected to take on specific responsibilities. These
are determined jointly by the drama director and the student at the beginning
of the semester. Permission of the instructor is required for participation.

31 10. Modern Literature 3 hours

A study of British and some American literature written since 1900. The
course will usually include both poetry and the novel and will survey major
20th-century authors. Offered in alternate years. Prerequisite: One sophomore
level English course.

3 1 20. Advanced Writing 3 hours

A course for students who have mastered the basic skills and insights

of writing and who wish to improve their ability to write clear concise,
persuasive expository prose. Oral presentations and practice in listening with
accuracy constitute another element of the course. Prerequisites: C121, C122,
and two sophomore level literature courses.

3121. Contemporary Literature 3 hours

A study of literature written since 1945. The course may emphasize

poetry, drama, or the novel, and may include work in translation. (Offered
in alternate years.) Prerequisites: CI 21 and CI 22.

3122. Introduction to Linguistics 3 hours

Study of the history of the English language, the rules of traditional

grammar, and current linguistic theory. Special attention is paid to the rela-
tionship between language and cognition, theories of language acquisition,
and the dialects of American English. (Offered in alternate years.) Prerequisites:
C121 and C122.

3123. Shakespeare 3 hours

The plays and theatre of William Shakespeare. (Offered in alternate years.)

3124. Creative Writing 3 hours

Introduction to the theory and practice of writing poetry and prose

fiction. The student will be asked to submit written work each week.
Prerequisites: C121, C122, sophomore standing, and consent of instructor.

3125. 3126. Studies in Drama 1 & II 3 plus 3 hours

Drama as literature and as genre, through survey and period studies.
Prerequisite: one sophomore level English course.

87

3127, 3128. Studies in Poetry 1 & 11 3 plus 3 hours

Courses which examine the method and effects of poetry by focusing
on particular poets, movenrtents, styles, or historical periods. Prerequisite: One
sophomore level English course.

3129, 3130. Studies in Fiction 1 & 11 3 plus 3 hours

English, American and continental narrative prose will be examined in
the context of either a particular theme or an intensive concentration on a
particular period or type, such as Bildungsroman. the Russian novel, or the
Victorian novel. Prerequisite: one sophomore level English course.

4121, 4122. Special Topics in Literature

and Culture 1 & 11 3 plus 3 hours

Courses relating literature with aspects of social and intellectual history
or a particular issue or theme. Possible offerings may include women in liter-
ature, American civilization. Black (or other ethnic) literature, popular culture,
the literature of a single decade, children's literature, and myth and folklore
in literature. Usually offered in alternate years. Prerequisite: one sophomore
level English course.

4123, 4124. Major British and American Authors 1 & 11. .3 plus 3 hours

An intensive study of between one and five English and/or American
writers. Usually offered in alternate years. Prerequisite: appropriate surveys
from among English 2121, 2123, 2124, 2125, 2126, 2127, 2128.

4125. Internship - English 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

4126. English - Independent Study 1 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4127. English - Independent Study 11 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior

honours project. Prerequisite: 4126 with the grade of 'A."

4128 Seminar for Student Hitors of Writing 1 hour

Background and training for students working as "Peer Tjtors" in
Oglethorpe's Writing Center. One hour per week is devoted to discussion of
the writing process and the process of responding to student writing. Readings
in composition theory, practice in critiquing sample student papers, and written
reflection on one's own writing process are course requirements. Students
spend two to three hours per week in the Writing Center under supervision
of the Director of Writing, and are periodically evaluated through observation.
Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory. Prerequisites: junior status, at least a 3.0 GPA, one
writing course beyond Composition 11, and permission of the Director of
Writing.

88

Art

Courses in art history and studio work are offered to enhance students'
appreciation of works of art and to develop their skills in a variety of media.

Minor

A minor in art consists of 1182 Drawing, 2184 Modern Art History and
three additional studio courses selected from two or three of the following
categories:

Drawing

Painting

Special Topics in Art

C181. Art Appreciation 3 hours

A survey of the development of art styles from the prehistoric era to
the 20th century, including discussion of the major artists of each period, their
culture, purpose, materials and techniques.

1182. Drawing 3 hours

Studio exercises, in-studio lectures, outside assignments, and critiques

are designed to develop a basic understanding of drawing. Projects will be
designed to explore concepts and theories of drawing and to develop the
bridge between observation and creating an image.

1 183. Painting 3 hours

Studio exercises, in-studio lectures, outside assignments, and critiques

are designed to develop a fuller understanding of the technical aspects of
oil painting. A study of composition, color, drawing, and expression will be
included. Emphasis will be on the development of a personal direction and
self-confidence in painting.

2181. Special Topics in Art 3 hours

Studio exercises, in-studio lectures, outside assignments, and critiques

are designed to develop a basic understanding of various media including
sculpture and various specialties of artists in residence.

2182. independent Study in Drawing 3 hours

Individual instruction in drawing techniques. Prerequisite: Permission of

instructor.

2183. Independent Study in Painting 3 hours

Individual instruction in painting. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

2184. Modern Art History 3 hours

An in-depth analysis of the art of the 19th and 20th centuries, stressing

how major trends and major artists were influenced by their times. The course
will begin with the advent of the Industrial Revolution and continue to the
present. It will focus on the art and ideas of Ingres, Manet, Monet, Van Gogh,
Gauguin, Cezanne, Picasso, Matisse, Dali, and Warhol. Prerequisite: CI 81 Art
Appreciation.

89

Music

The music curriculum includes courses in music history, music theory,
and performance.

Minor

To complete a minor in music, a student must satisfy the following course
requirements:

2131. 2132 Music Theory 1 & II

2133, 2134 History of Music 1 & II

A total of three semester hours of 1134 University Singers or 1136
Applied Instruction in Music.
CI 31. Music Appreciation 3 hours

An introduction to the materials, form, periods, and styles of music from
the listener's point of view, with emphasis on the relationship of music to all
other art forms.

11 34. University Singers 1 hour

Study and performance of sacred and secular choral music. Prerequisite:
Permission of the Instructor.

II 36. Applied Instruction in Music I hour

The study and practice of techniques and literature on an individual basis.
Prerequisite: Permission of the Instructor.

2131, 2132. Music Theory I, II 3 + 3 hours

A study of the materials and structure of music, including notation, scales,
keys, rhythm, chord structure, basic harmonic progressions, elementary
composition, sight-singing and keyboard skills.

2133, 2134. History of Music I, II 3 + 3 hours

A survey of Western music with analysis of representative works from
major historical periods. The first course covers the beginning of music through
the Classical Period; the second semester focuses on Beethoven, the Romantic
Period, and the 20th Century Prerequisite: CI 31 or permission of the instructor.

3131. History and Literature of American Music 3 hours

A survey of the major trends and developments of American music from

New England psalm singing to the present. Prerequisite: CI 31 or permission
of the instructor.

3132. Music in America Since 1940 3 hours

A study of music in the United States since 1940, with special emphasis

on its relationship to contemporary life and thought. Prerequisite: CI 31 or
permission of the instructor.

Drama

2130. Apprentice Training in Drama 1-6 hours

Apprenticeships include drama classes, performance, technical
production, and house management. Prerequisite: Permission of the Instructor.

90

Foreign Languages

Students must take a language proficiency exam on the day of registration
or the first day of class. They will be placed in the course sequence according
to their competence. Foreign students are not eligible for courses in their
primary language.

1171, 1172. Spanish I, II 4 plus 4 hours

An elementary course in understanding, reading, writing and speaking
contemporary Spanish, with emphasis on Latin American pronunciation and
usage. Prerequisite: None for 1171; 1171 for 1172.

2171. Spanish III 3 hours

Studies of the idiomatic and situational usage of the Spanish language.

Prerequisite: 1172 or placement by testing.

2172. Spanish IV 3 hours

Further studies of the idiomatic and situational usage of the Spanish

language. Prerequisite: 2171 or placement by testing.

1173, 1174. Elementary French 1, 11 4 plus 4 hours

A course in beginning college French designed to present a sound foun-
dation in understanding, speaking, reading, and writing contemporary French.
Prerequisite: None for 1173; 1173 required for 1174 or placement by testing.

2173. Intermediate French 3 hours

Designed to prepare students to converse in French and not just speak

it, this course will also broaden their understanding of contemporary France.
Prerequisites: 1173 and 1174 or placement by testing.

2174. Special Topics on French Culture and Language 3 hours

The following courses are offered alternately; History of French

Civilization; France To-Day: A Culture and Conversation Course; Introduction
to French Business and Business Language. Prerequisites: 1173, 1174 & 2173
or placement by testing.

1175, 1176. Elementary German 1, 11 4 plus 4 hours

A course in beginning college German designed to develop the ability
to understand, speak, read, and write contemporary German. The student
spends three hours in the classroom and a minimum of one hour in the
laboratory each week. Prerequisite: None for 1175; 1175 for 1176.

Philosophy

The philosophy program at Oglethorpe is intended to train the student
in the skills of reading and understanding abstract (and often difficult)
arguments. Students learn to think critically to develop their own views, and
to express their thoughts in clear, articulate prose. Although such skills are
important in most occupations, philosophy is an especially good background
for graduate study in business or law.

Major

The philosophy major consists of at least ten courses including the fol-
lowing: Ethics, History of Philosophy 1 and 11, Formal Logic, Philosophy of
Religion, Metaphysics, Existentialism, Epistemology, and two additional
directed electives in philosophy.

91

Minor

The philosophy minor consists of six courses beyond Introduction to
Philosophy. These courses must include History of Philosophy 1, History of
Philosophy II, either Ethics or Logic (or both), and two or three other electives
to make a total of six courses.

CI 61. Introduction to Philosophy 3 hours

A course designed to acquaint the student with the nature of
philosophical thinking, through a study of certain philosophical questions such
as the nature of the mind and its relation to the body, human freedom and
moral responsibility and the origin and scope of human knowledge. The views
of various philosophers on these subjects will be studied.

2161. History of Philosophy I:

Ancient and Medieval Philosophy 3 hours

A study of the development of philosophical thought in the West from
the pre-Socratic Greek philosophers to the Medieval synthesis of Aquinas and
the later Scholastics.

2162. History of Philosophy 11: Modern Philosophy 3 hours

Western philosophy from the Renaissance through the "modern" era

to about 1900. Includes the scientific revolution of the later Renaissance, the
development of Continental rationalism and British empiricism, and Kant and
the 19th century idealist movement.

2163. Formal Logic 3 hours

Provides the student with the basic methods of differentiating between

valid and invalid argument forms. Both the traditional techniques and the newer
symbolic methods are introduced.

2164. Ethics 3 hours

A comparative study of the value systems of the past those of Plato,

Aristotle, Kant, Mill, lames among others that may enable the student to
arrive at a sense of obligation or responsibility. The implications of given
systems for the problems of vocation, marriage, economics, politics, war, and
race will also be discussed. Prerequisite: C161.

2225. Political Philosophy I: Ancient and Medieval 3 hours

An examination of the origins of philosophical reflection on the

fundamental issues of politics, which is designed to lead to the critical
consideration of the political views of our time. Among the topics discussed
are the relationship between knowledge and political power and the character
of political justice. A selection of the works of Plato, Aristotle, Saint Thomas
Aquinas, and others are examined. Prerequisite: C222.

2226. Political Philosophy 11: Modern 3 hours

A critical examination of the peculiarly modern political and

philosophical stance, beginning where Political Philosophy 1 concludes. Among
the authors discussed are Machiavelli, Swift, Hobbes, Rousseau, Marx, and
Nietzsche. Prerequisite: 222 5 or permission of the instructor.

3160. History of Philosophy 111: Twentieth Century Philosophy

The Analytic Tradition 3 hours

A study of the analytic or linguistic movement in 20th century philos-
ophy as developed primarily in England and America. Includes the philosophy

92

of Bertrand Russell, logical positivism, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and the "ordinary
language" philosophy of Austin and Ryle.

3161. History of Philosophy IV: Twentieth Century Philosophy

The Existentialist Tradition 3 hours

A study of European philosophy in the 20th century, including an
interpretive and critical analysis of the philosophy of "Existenz." Beginning
with Kierkegaard and Nietzsche, traces the movements of existentialism and
phenomenology through its major representatives such as Heidegger, Sartre,
and Camus.

3162. Philosophy of Religion 3 hours

An inquiry into the general subject of religion from the philosophical

point of view. The course will seek to analyze concepts such as God, holiness,
salvation, worship, creation, sacrifice, eternal life, etc., and to determine the
nature of religious utterances in comparison with those of everyday life:
scientific discovery, morality, and the imaginative expression of the arts.
Prerequisite: C161.

3163. Metaphysics (Theory of Reality) 3 hours

An intensive study of selected issues which are basic to our thought

about ourselves and the world. Included will be such topics as personal
identity fate, the nature of space and time, and God as the cause of the
universe. Prerequisite: CI 61.

4161. Epistemology (Theory of Knowledge) 3 hours

A study of various issues concerned with the nature of validity of human

knowledge. The topics studied will include the distinction between knowledge
and belief, arguments for and against scepticism, perception and our
knowledge of the physical world, and the nature of truth. Prerequisite: CI 61.

4162. Special Topics: Philosophers 3 hours

Intensive studies of the thought of a single important philosopher or

group of philosophers. Included under this heading have been such courses
as Plato, Immanuel Kant's "Critique of Pure Reason',' and Asian philosophers.

4163. Special Topics: Philosophical Issues and Problems 3 hours

Studies of selected philosophical questions, usually of special relevance
to the present day. Has included courses such as Philosophij of History, War and
its ]ustification, and Philosophical Issues in Women's Rights.

4164. New Testament Literature 3 hours

The early literature of the Christian movement is examined with special

reference to the patterns of religious and political thought reflected in it.

4165. Internship Philosophy 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. These students are employed or volunteer in standard work
situations with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments
and agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

93

4166. Philosophy Independent Study I 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4167. Philosophy Independent Study 11 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior

honours project. Prerequisite: 4166 with the grade of "A."

Far Eastern Studies Seminar/Tour

The Oglethorpe University Far Eastern Seminar/Tour offers an exceptional
opportunity for students to undertake a program of study in several Oriental
cities. During the summer, students travel in the milieu of a great culture and
study the origin, nature, and achievements of that culture.

This program is primarily related to the undergraduate humanities
program. The purpose of the session is to broaden the student's perspective
by enhancing understanding and appreciation of other cultures.

COURSE OF STUDY: The study program is organized around two related
motifs. (1) Prior to the trip, a four-week seminar will be devoted to the
understanding of Eastern cultures through the combined perspectives of
geography and history, art and religion, economics and political science.
Students will attend lectures by the instructor who will provide leadership
for the independent study group of the student's major interest. (2) There will
be tours to the major cultural monuments of Eastern cities. During the tour,
students will engage in an independent study project of their choosing.

APPLICATION: Application forms and further information may be ob-
tained from the Director of the Far Eastern Tour. Students accepted in the
program register at Oglethorpe University for the following courses:

4110. Eastern Studies i 3 hours

4111. Eastern Studies II 3 hours

European Studies Seminar/Tour

The Oglethorpe University European Studies Seminar/Tour offers an ex-
ceptional opportunity for students to undertake a program of study in several
European cities. Typically these cities include London, Cologne, Munich, Venice,
Florence, Rome, Lucerne, and Paris. For three weeks students travel in the milieu
of the great cultures of Europe and study the origin, nature, and achievements
of those cultures.

The primary emphasis of this course is first-hand experience through
tours of museums, palaces, factories, cathedrals, and gardens, as well as visits
to famous theatres for performances, to monuments, prison-camp sites, and
other points of historical interest. Activities of the trip are designed to develop
a knowledge and appreciation of the historical and cultural heritage of the
Western world in art, literature, architecture, and other areas.

This travel experience is preceded by a series of orientation sessions
during which the students select appropriate reading materials: prepare for
new cultural experiences in languages, foods, money etc., and begin selection
of independent study projects. Upon return to the Oglethorpe campus, stu-
dents prepare an independent study project growing out of their experiences

94

in Europe. All activities are supervised by the Director of the European
Summer Session.

ELIGIBILITY: This session is open to juniors, seniors, and graduate
students in good standing.

APPLICATIONS: Application forms and further information may be
obtained from the Director. Students accepted in the program register at
Oglethorpe University for the following courses:

4142. Cultural Studies of Europe I 3 hours

4143. Cultural Studies of Europe II 3 hours

95

o

dethorpe
^Iniversi

sity

Division II

History and
Political Studies

History

The study of history introduces students to important events of the past
and the people who played significant roles in thenn. Embracing the principal
fields of liberal education, the study of history enlarges one's understanding
of political organizations, economic arrangements, social institutions, religious
experiences and the various forms of intellectual expression. An appreciation
for the Western heritage is one of its main objectives.

Course offerings at Oglethorpe are about equally divided between
European and American history. In each of these areas, two-semester surveys
are studied at the freshman and sophomore levels respectively. Western
Civilization I and II, the freshman level survey courses, are required for
graduation. In the second sequence, American History I and II, either one
is an optional core requirement bracketed with courses in political studies.
Above the sophomore level, period and topical courses are roughly divided
between the European and American branches of the discipline.

The history faculty at Oglethorpe University seeks to make its students
aware of the constantly changing interpretations of the past and acquaint them
with the increasing uses of the discipline in such fields as law, journalism, public
relations, art, theology diplomacy and public service. Particular stress is placed
on a mastery of the techniques of research which enhance one's usefulness
in many fields of professional life. Archival careers and postgraduate studies
in history are options with which Oglethorpe students become familiar.

Major

Students majoring in history are required to take a minimum of eight
of the courses listed below, exclusive of courses used to meet core
requirements. Of these eight, at least two European history and two American
history courses are required. Each student is required to take five courses
in political studies or other related field. Students who plan to attend graduate
school should take at least two courses in a foreign language.

Minor

Five courses other than Western Civilization I and 11 and American History
I and II.

C211, C212. Western Civilization 1, II 3 plus 3 hours

A course tracing the political, social, economic, and cultural develop-
ments of Western Civilization from its pre-historic origins through World War
II. The first semester treats the period from its beginnings to 1715, concen-
trating on Graeco-Roman culture, the rise of Christianity, the formation of the
modern state, and the Renaissance and Reformation. The second semester
deals with the story from 171 5 to 1945 with particular emphasis given to those
developments which have contributed to the making of modern society.
Prerequisite: none for C211; C211 required for C212.

2212. Special Topics in History 3 hours

Courses offered by division faculty members to respond to topical needs
of the curriculum.

97

2213. History of England to 1603 3 hours

A survey of England from the Celtic era through the reign of Elizabeth 1.

Emphasis is placed upon political, constitutional, and economic developments.
Prerequisites: C211, C212.

2214. History of England from 1603 to the Present 3 hours

A survey of England and the British Commonwealth from lames I until

the present. Emphasis is placed upon political, constitutional, and economic
developments. Prerequisites: C211, C212.

2216. American History to 1865 3 hours

A survey from Colonial times to 1865, concerned mainly with the maior

domestic developments of a growing nation.

2217. American History Since 1865 3 hours

A survey from 1865 to the present, concerned with the chief events which

explain the growth of the United States to a position of world power.

3211. The Renaissance and Reformation 3 hours

A study of the significant changes in European art, thought, and institu-
tions during the period from 1300 to 1650. Prerequisites: C211, C212.

3212. Europe 1650-1815 3 hours

A course examining European society between the Reformation and the

Napoleonic era. It will include the rise of the modern state, the economic
revolution, constitutional monarchy, the Enlightenment, the Era of Revolution,
and the Age of Napoleon. Prerequisites: C211, C212.

3213. Europe in the 19th Century 3 hours

A study observing and analyzing the domestic and foreign policies of

the major European powers in the period between the Congress of Vienna
and the Paris Peace Conference following World War I. Prerequisites: C211,
C212.

3214. Europe Since 1918 3 hours

An examination of European history since World War I, giving particular

attention to the rise of the Communist, Fascist and National Socialist move-
ments in Russia, Italy and Germany. It will also treat World War II and its after-
math. Prerequisites: C21I, C212.

3217. The Age of Affluence: The United States Since 1945 ... .3 hours
An inter-disciplinary study of American life since World War II that em-
phasizes political, economic, and social developments. Foreign policy is con-
sidered principally with respect to its impact on domestic affairs. Prerequisites:
C21I, C212.

3218. Georgia History 3 hours

This course is a chronological examination of the history of Georgia from

Colonial period to the 20th Century. Emphasis is given to Old and New South
themes, higher education development with attention to the history of
Oglethorpe, the transition from rural to urban life, and Georgia's role in con-
temporary American life. Prerequisites: 2216, 2217, or permission of the
instructor.

3523. United States Economic History 3 hours

(see also Economics)

A study of the origin and growth of the American economic system.

98

The course provides a historical basis for understanding present problems
and trends in the economy. Prerequisite: C521.

4212. Russian History 3 hours

A survey of Russian history from the establishment of the Kievan state

to the present. Special emphasis is placed upon the Soviet period, including
such topics as the revolutions of 1917, the role of Lenin in the establishment
of the Soviet state, the Stalin period. World War 11, the Khrushchev years, and
the era of Brezhnev. Prerequisites: C211, C212.

4213. United States Diplomatic History 3 hours

A study of major developments in American diplomacy from the end

of the Revolution until 1945. Prerequisites: C212, C222. Recommended:
2216, 2217.

4214. The American Civil War and Reconstruction 3 hours

A course for advanced history students emphasizing the causes of

conflict, the wartime period, and major changes that occurred. Prerequisites:
2216, 2217.

4217. History Independent Study i 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4218. History Independent Study 11 I hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior
honours project. Prerequisite: 4217 with the grade of "A."

4219. Internship History 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

Political Studies

Political studies is the name given to the discipline at Oglethorpe that
seeks to understand what political institutions do and why, as well as what
they ought to be doing and do not. At other colleges, these questions are
pursued under such rubrics as "politics," and "government," and "political
science." At Oglethorpe, we call the discipline political studies in the belief
that it is an open question whether we are "governed" or subjected to
"politics," and that the most important questions, including normative ones,
often cannot be answered by methods borrowed from the natural sciences.
Thus the political studies faculty avoid a heavy emphasis on quantitative
methods, though students are certainly encouraged to learn them if they so
desire. Rather, the focus is on the interpretation of events, both past and
current, from a perspective informed by the study of political thought and
institutions. In addition, students in this discipline develop their capacity to
compare analagous things and to generalize. The ability to read difficult texts
carefully and thoughtfully is especially important in political theory courses.

99

Finally, politics is obviously a contentious subject. Students in political studies
must develop some tolerance for ambiguity and disagreement, while at the
same time learning to appreciate the difference between informed and
uninformed opinion. Political studies provides good training for life in a world
that is, for better or worse, shaped profoundly by political institutions. It is
especially appropriate for those interested in careers in law, business, teaching,
journalism and government.

Major

The requirements for a major in political studies are satisfactory
completion of at least nine political studies courses beyond core requirements
(2214, 3214, and 4212 may be counted as political studies courses) as well
as five elective (non-core) courses in related subjects. These "related subjects"
include all history or economics courses, as well as Ethics in philosophy History
of Sociological Thought in sociology and quantitative methods courses.

Minor

To receive a minor, students must take at least five political studies
courses in addition to Introduction to Political Studies. These courses must
fall in at least three of the four basic subfields of the discipline (American
government, comparative politics, international relations, and political theory).

C222. Introduction to Political Studies 3 hours

An introduction to the fundamental questions of politics through an
examination of the American founding and political institutions.

2221. United States Foreign Policy 3 hours

A history of American foreign policy since 1945. Emphasis is on the

description, explanation, and evaluation of events and policies, not the study
of policy-making as such.

2222. Special Topics in Political Studies 3 hours

Courses offered by division faculty members to respond to topical needs
of the curriculum.

2223. Constitutional Law 3 hours

A systematic analysis of the place of constitutionalism in American

government and politics. The Constitution as well as the Supreme Court's
attempts to interpret and expound it are examined. Prerequisite: C222.

2224. International Relations 3 hours

An introduction to the great debates about how to explain, conduct, and

evaluate foreign policy. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of nuclear
weapons in the contemporary world and the question of why wars do (and
do not) occur. Recommended: C212.

2225. Political Philosophy I: Ancient and Medieval 3 hours

An examination of the origins of philosophical reflection on the

fundamental issues of politics, which is designed to lead to critical
consideration of the political views of our time. Among the topics discussed
are the relationship between knowledge and political power and the character
of political justice. A selection of the works of Plato, Aristotle, Saint Thomas
Aquinas, and others are examined. Prerequisite: C222.

2226. Political Philosophy II: Modern 3 hours

A critical examination of the peculiarly modern political and

philosophical stance, beginning where Political Philosophy I concludes. Among

100

the authors discussed are Machiavelli, Swift, Hobbes, Rousseau, Marx, and
Nietzsche. Prerequisite: 222 5 or permission of the instructor.

3221. Comparative Government 3 hours

An introduction to the study of the politics of countries other than the

United States. The politics of Great Britain, France, West Germany, lapan, the
Soviet Union, China, and selected 'third world' governments are examined.
Prerequisites: C212 and C222.

3222. American Political Parties 3 hours

A study in depth of the development of party organizations in the United

States and an analysis of their bases of power. Prerequisite: C222.

3223. Congress and the Presidency 3 hours

An attempt at "zero-base" constitution or institution building, examining

the original arguments for the current American governmental structure and
the problems now faced by these institutions. Prerequisite: C222.

322 5. State and Local Government 3 hours

A survey of the origin, development, and characteristic problems of state
and local government in the United States. Prerequisite: C222.

4222. Seminar on Modern Japan 3 hours

A review of the history and operation of public policy making institutions
in late 19th and 20th century [apan. Prerequisite: C222.

4224. Internship - Political Studies 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

4225. Political Studies-Independent Study 1 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4226. Political Studies-Independent Study 1! 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior

honours project. Prerequisite: 422 5 with the grade of 'A."

4227. Studies in Political Philosophy 3 hours

An intensive examination of a text or theme introduced in the Political

Philosophy sequence. Among the topics may be "Religion and Classical
Liberalism:" Rousseau's "Critique of Modernity:" Plato's Gorgias: Xenophon's
Cyropaedia: and Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian V^ar. Prerequisite:
Permission of the instructor.

4228. Advanced Topics in International Relations 3 hours

An in-depth treatment of one or more of the issues introduced in

international Relations. Topics vary from year to year. Prerequisite: 2221
or 2224.

101

Odethorpe
ilniversity

Division III
Science

To ensure the orderly completion of the program, the student should
consult with the appropriate faculty members in the division at the time of
the first registration. It is important that each student's program be fully
planned so that the student is aware of departmental and divisional
requirements and allowable substitutions and alternatives. Each student must
complete the core requirements within the scope of interpretation by
responsible faculty advisers, in addition, each student must complete those
departmental and divisional requirements as may apply to the specific degree.

Three semesters of the course "Science Seminar" (23 51, described under
Biology below) are required for all science majors.

Biology

The curriculum in biology provides the student with a foundation in both
classical and contemporary biological concepts and prepares the student for
continuing intellectual growth and professional development in the life
sciences. Numerous opportunities for employment in research institutions,
industry and government are available; the curriculum also prepares students
for graduate school and for professional schools of medicine, dentistry,
veterinary medicine, etc. Students planning to attend graduate or professional
schools should realize that admission to such schools is highly competitive.
Completion of a biology major does not insure admission to these schools.

Major

The requirements for a major in biology are as follows: in sequence.
General Biology I and 11, Genetics, Microbiology, Comparative Vertebrate
Anatomy, Human Physiology plus three additional directed biology courses;
General Chemistry I and II (with laboratories). Organic Chemistry 1 and II (with
laboratories), Elementary Quantitative Analysis; General Physics I and II; six
semester hours of mathematics; three semester hours of Science Seminar.
(Three of the above listed courses, General Biology I, General Chemistry I,
and a mathematics course, fulfill core requirements. They are thus not part
of the major per se.)

Minor

The requirements for a minor in biology are General Biology I and II,
Genetics and Microbiology; students minoring in biology are NOT exempt
from the prerequisites for the biology courses and thus will also complete
General Chemistry I and II (with laboratories) and Organic Chemistry I and
II (with laboratories).

1311. 1312. General Biology I, 11 4 plus 4 hours

An introduction to modern biology. The courses include the basic
principles of plant and animal biology, with emphasis on structure, function,
evolutionary relationships, ecology, and behavior. Lectures and laboratory.
Prerequisite: 1311 must precede 1312, and it is recommended that the courses
be completed in consecutive semesters.

2311. Genetics . .4 hours

An introduction to the study of inheritance. The classical patterns of
Mendelian inheritance are related to the control of metabolism and develop-
ment. Prerequisites: 1311. 1312, 1321, 1322. 2324 or concurrent enrollment.

103

2312. Microbiology 4 hours

An introduction to tine biology of viruses, bacteria, algae, and fungi. Con-
sideration is given to phylogenetic relationships, taxonomy, physiology, and
economic or pathogenic significance of each group. Lecture and laboratory
Prerequisites: 2311 and 232 5 or concurrent enrollment.

2351. Science Seminar 1 hour

This course is designed to give practice in the preparation, delivery and
discussion of scientific papers. The three semesters required (for which one
hour of credit is given per semester) may be scheduled at any time after the
student has completed the freshman level requirements in the science major.
IVleetings of the science seminar are normally held twice each month during
the regular academic year Each science major is expected to prepare, deliver
and defend a paper for at least one seminar meeting during the three-semester
period of enrollment: other seminar papers will be presented by invited speak-
ers, including members of the science faculty.

3311. Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy 4 hours

An intensive study of the structural aspects of selected vertebrate types.

These organisms are studied in relation to their evolution and development.
The laboratory involves detailed examination of representative vertebrate
specimens. Prerequisites: 2312 and 232 5.

3312. Human Physiology 4 hours

A detailed analysis of human functions that deals primarily with the inter-
actions involved in the operation of complex human systems. lecture and
laboratory Prerequisites: 3311, 2325, 1341.

3313. Embryology 4 hours

A course dealing with the developmental biology of animals. Classical

observations are considered along with more recent experimental embryology
In the lab living and prepared examples of developing systems in
representative invertebrates and vertebrates are considered. Prerequisites:
2312, 2325.

104

3316. Cell Biology 4 hours

An in-depth consideration of cell ultrastructure and the molecular mech-
anisms of cell physiology. Techniques involving the culturing and preparation
of cells and tissues for experimental examination are carried out in the lab-
oratory Prerequisites: 2312 and 232 5. Offered spring semester of even-
numbered years.

3317. Advanced Topics in Biology 4 hours

Advanced course and laboratory work in selected areas of biology.

Laboratory and lectures. Prerequisites: 2312 and 232 5. Currently: Advanced
Botany, offered spring semester of even-numbered years; and Invertebrate
Zoology, offered spring semester of odd-numbered years.

4312. Ecology 4 hours

A course dealing with the relationships between individual organisms
and their environments. The emphasis is on the development of populations
and interactions between populations and their physical surroundings. Lectures
and laboratory. Prerequisites: 2312 and 232 5. Offered spring semester of odd-
numbered years.

4314. Evolution 4 hours

A course dealing with the various biological disciplines and their meaning

in an evolutionary context. Also, a consideration of evolutionary mechanisms
and the various theories concerning them. Prerequisites: 2312 and 2325.
Offered spring semester of odd-numbered years.

4315. Biochemistry 4 hours

An introduction to the chemistry of living systems. The course will
investigate the formation and functions of various molecules within living
organisms. Also the metabolic pathways of nutrients will be studied. Lectures
and discussions. Prerequisites: 1312 and 2325; recommended, 2321.

Chemistry

The chemistry program covers four general areas of chemistry: inorganic,
organic, physical and analytical. The first half of a student's chemistry
curriculum involves courses which present the fundamentals of the various
areas. The second half of the curriculum consists of advanced courses which
cover specialized topics in chemistry. In addition to factual knowledge about
chemistry, the student gains an understanding about the scientific method
and a systematic approach to research. A large portion of the chemistry
curriculum includes laboratory courses. These courses teach the techniques
and skills used in chemical experimentation.

A student who has completed the Bachelor of Science program in
chemistry has several career options. These options include technical or
analytical work in a chemical laboratory and non-research positions in the
chemical industry such sales or marketing. Another option is to enter a
graduate or professional school. Graduates interested in doing chemical
research should pursue the M.S. or Ph.D. degrees. Those interested in
professions such as medicine or dentistry, would enter the appropriate
professional school after receiving the Bachelor of Science degree.

105

Major

The requirements for a major in chemistry are as follows: General Chem-
istry I and II, (plus laboratory), Organic Chemistry 1 and II, (plus laboratory).
Elementary Quantitative Analysis, Instrumental Methods of Analysis, Physical
Chemistry I and II (plus laboratory). Inorganic Chemistry (plus laboratory),
Advanced Organic Chemistry and Organic Spectroscopy; three semester hours
of Science Seminar. (General Chemistry I fulfills the core requirement in
physical science and is therefore not a requirement of the major per se.)

Minor

The requirements for a minor in chemistry are as follows: General
Chemistry I and II, (plus laboratory), Organic Chemistry I and II, (plus
laboratory), Elementary Quantitative Analysis, and one additional 3 or 4 hour
chemistry course.

1321, 1322. General Chemistry 1, II 3 plus 3 hours

An introduction to the fundamental principles of chemistry including
a study of the theories of the structure of atoms and molecules and the nature
of the chemical bond: the properties of gases, liquids, and solids: the rates
and energetics of chemical reactions; the properties of solutions: chemical
equilibria: electro-chemistry, and the chemical behavior of representative ele-
ments. Prerequisite or co-requisite: a course in elementary algebra and trigo-
nometry, L321, L322.

L321, L322. General Chemistry Lab I, II I plus 1 hour

The laboratory course is designed to complement 1321 and 1322.
Various laboratory techniques will be introduced. Experiments will be per-
formed demonstrating concepts covered in the lecture material. Co-requisite:
I32I and 1322.

2321. Elementary Quantitative Analysis 4 hours

An introduction to elementary analytical chemistry including gravimetric
and volumetric methods. Emphasis in lectures is on the theory of analytical
separations, solubility, complex, acid-base, and redox equilibria. The course
includes two three-hour laboratory periods per week, during which analyses
are carried out illustrating the methods discussed in lecture. Intended for both
chemistry majors and those enrolled in preprofessional programs in other
physical sciences and in the health sciences. Prerequisite: 232 5.

2322. Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis 3 hours

A discussion of the principles and applications of modern instrumenta-
tion used in analytical chemistry Methods discussed are primarily non-optical,
including an overview of electrochemistry: potentiometric methods, including
use of pH and other ion meters; electrogravimetry; coulometry; polarography;
amperometry; and gas- and liquid-chromatography. A brief introduction to
certain optical methods is also provided. Offered spring semester of odd-
numbered years. Prerequisite: 2321.

2324, 2325. Organic Chemistry I, II 3 plus 3 hours

An introductory course in the principles and theories of organic chem-
istry. The structure, preparation and reactions of various functional groups
will be investigated. Emphasis will be on synthesis and reaction mechanisms.
Prerequisites: 1321, 1322. Co-requisite L324, L32 5.

106

L324, L325. Organic Chemistry Laboratory 1, 11 1 plus 1 hour

The laboratory course is designed to complement 2324 and 232 5.
Various techniques such as distillation, extraction and purification are studied
in the first semester. The second semester involves synthesis and identification
of a variety of organic compounds. Co-requisite 2324, 2325.

3322. 3323. Physical Chemistry I, II 3 plus 3 hours

A systematic study of the foundations of chemistry. Particular attention
is paid to thermodynamics, including characterization of gases, liquids, solids
and solutions of electrolytes and nonelectrolytes; the First, Second and Third
Laws; spontaneity and equilibrium; phase diagrams and one- and two-
component systems; electrochemistry; and an introduction to the kinetic theory
and statistical mechanics. Additionally, both phenomenological and mecha-
nistic kinetics are presented, as is a brief introduction to quantum mechanics.
Prerequisites: 2325, 1332, 2342.

3325. Physical Chemistry Laboratory 2 hours

Intended to complement the physical chemistry lecture course, this
course provides the student with an introduction to physico-chemical experi-
mentation. Co-requisite 3323.

4321. inorganic Chemistry 3 hours

A study of the principles of modern inorganic chemistry including atomic

structure; molecular structure; ionic bonding; crystal structures of ionic solids;
a systematic study of the behaviour of inorganic anions; coordination
chemistry, including structure and mechanisms of aqueous reactions; and acids
and bases. Offered spring semester of even-numbered years. Prerequisite or
co-requisite: 3323.

4322. Advanced Organic Chemistry 4 hours

A discussion of selected reactions and theories in organic chemistry.
Emphasis is placed on reaction mechanisms and reactive intermediates en-
countered in organic synthesis. The course includes one three-hour laboratory
period per week for independent organic synthesis and mechanistic studies.
Offered fall semester of even-numbered years. Prerequisites: 2324, 232 5.

4323. Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory 2 hours

Intended to complement the inorganic chemistry course, this course pro-
vides experience in the methods of preparation and characterization of in-
organic compounds. Co-requisite 432 L

4324. Organic Spectroscopy 4 hours

A course dealing with several spectroscopy methods as applied to

organic molecules. The principles and interpretation of ultra-violet, visible,
infrared, mass, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra will be studied. This
course includes one three-hour laboratory period per week using various
spectrometers for qualitative and quantitative analysis. Offered fall semester
of even-numbered years. Prerequisite: 2324, 232 5.

4327. Chemistry Independent Studies I 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4328. Chemistry Independent Studies II 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior
honours project. Prerequisite: 4327 with a grade of 'A."

107

Medical Technology

Medical technologists play an important role in the delivery of modern
health care. Although hospitals and clinics are their traditional sites of
employment, medical technologists also find opportunities in many other
situations, such as commercial testing laboratories, medical and
pharmaceutical research facilities, and in the sales and demonstration of
technical instruments.

Students working toward the degree Bachelor of Science in Medical Tech-
nology undertake their clinical training at an approved institution after
successful completion of prerequisite academic coursework at Oglethorpe
University. Prerequisites for clinical programs vary among institutions;
therefore, students should seek additional advisement from the program to
which they are applying. This will enable the student and the Oglethorpe
adviser to design the proper sequence of courses and to establish an appro-
priate time frame for completion of degree requirements. Courses to be com-
pleted at Oglethorpe will usually include the following: General Biology 1 and
11, Microbiology Human Physiology General Chemistry 1 and 11, Organic Chem-
istry 1 and II, Elementary Ouantitative Analysis, College Mathematics or
Calculus I, and appropriate core courses. At least 60 semester hours must
be completed at Oglethorpe in order to be eligible for an Oglethorpe degree
in Medical Technology.

Mathematics

Mathematics is both an art and a science. Students taking mathematics
courses at Oglethorpe will encounter both the art of creative thought and
the science of logical thought. Problem solving capabilities are developed
in mathematics courses. Since such skills are essential in all fields of endeavor,
mathematics makes an important contribution to a liberal arts education.

In particular, mathmatics provides tools fundamental for analysis of
problems in the physical, biological and social sciences, as well as in such
areas as economics and business. Also, opportunities are provided to pursue
the more theoretical aspects of mathematics, which are integral to its further
development.

A major in mathematics provides a core of mathematics essential for
graduate study or immediate employment. Students with mathematical training
at the undergraduate level are sought by employers in business, government,
and industry. Career opportunities for mathematics majors exist in areas such
as computer programming, operations research, statistics, and applied
mathematics.

Major

The object of the course of studies leading to a major in mathematics
is to provide the student with a broad background and skills in classical
analysis, together with an introduction to principal topics in contemporary
formal mathematics and its historical background. The mathematics courses
required are as follows: Calculus I-IV, Differential Equations, Applied
Mathematics, Linear Algebra, Abstract Algebra, and Special Topics in
Mathematics I and II. In addition, a year of Calculus based physics College

108

Physics I and II is to be taken concurrently with Calculus 1 and II. Computer
Science I, Classical Mechanics I and II, Formal Logic, and three semesters of
Science Seminar (23 51) are also required. (Calculus I and College Physics I
fulfill core requirements and are therefore not part of the major per se.]

Minor

The required coursework for a minor in mathematics consists of 1 5
semester hours of mathematics courses beyond Precalculus Mathematics.

P331. General Mathematics 3 hours

An introductory course covering college arithmetic and introductory al-
gebra preparatory to a college algebra course. It will (1) offer students review
and reinforcement of previous mathematics learning, and (2) provide mature
students with a quick but thorough training in basic skills. Does not satisfy
the core requirements in Mathematics.

C330. College Mathematics 3 hours

This course is designed to develop essential mathematical skills required
of all students and satisfies the core requirement. A study of elementary func-
tions and coordinate geometry it will treat among other topics the algebra
of polynomials, exponential functions, logarithmic functions, line equations,
and conic sections.

1330. Precalculus Mathematics 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to prepare the student for the Calculus

sequence (Calculus l-IV). Topics will include the algebra of polynomials, ex-
ponential and logarithmic functions, lines and conic sections, trigonometric
functions, right triangles, trigonometric identities, and polar coordinates.

1331, 1332. Calculus I, 11 3 plus 3 hours

The first year of a two-year sequence taught on the level of the well-
known text of Thomas. The emphasis in this course is on the acquisition of
skill in the differentiation and integration of elementary functions. The course
will provide an introduction to the fundamental concepts of limit, continuity
Rolle's Theorem, Mean Value Theorem, applications to maxima and minima,
curve tracing, arc length, area and volume, etc. Prerequisite: 1330 (or by
examination). Students with mathematics, physics or engineering concentra-
tions are advised to take this sequence in their Freshman year, concurrently
with College Physics 1 and II. (2341, 2342).

2331, 2332, Calculus 111, IV 3 plus 3 hours

The continuation of 1331 and 1332. The first semester treats mainly plane
and solid analytic geometry, infinite series, vectors and parametric equations
on the basis of calculus. The second semester deals with partial differentiations,
multiple integration, complex functions, and vector analysis. Prerequisites: 1331
and 1332 (or by examination).

2333. Differential Equations 3 hours

The course will treat elementary methods of solution of ordinary linear

homogeneous and inhomogeneous differential equations with a variety of
applications. Prerequisites: 1331 and 1332 (or by examination).

2334. College Geometry 3 hours

A study of the development of Euclidean geometry from different

postulation systems, synthetic projective geometry and spherical geometry.

109

3332. Applied Mathematics 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to provide mathematics, physics, chemis-
try and engineering concentrators with an introduction to important
mathematical techniques having wide-spread application. Advanced topics
in differential equations will be studied. These will include series solution,
the classical equations of Euler, l^gendre and Bessel, l^place Transform
methods, numerical methods, Fourier series, and partial differential equations
including the heat and wave equations and Laplace's potential equation. Pre-
requisites: 1331, 1332, 2331, 2332, 2333.

3334. Linear Algebra 3 hours

This course will include a study of systems of equations, matrix algebra,

determinants, linear transformations, canonical forms, eigenvalues and eigen-
vectors, along with numerous applications of these topics. Prerequisites: 1331,
1332.

3335. Abstract Algebra 3 hours

A study of the important structures of modern algebra, including groups,

rings, and fields. Prerequisites: 1331, 1332.

4333, 4334. Special Topics in

Mathematics I, II 3 plus 3 hours

Selected topics designed to complete the requirements for a major in
mathematics. Topics include complex analysis, topology, number theory,
probability advanced abstract algebra, differential geometry, etc. Prerequisites
will depend on the topic, but will include a minimum of 2331, 2332, 2333,
and 3334. Recommended for the junior or senior year.

Physics

The physics curriculum is designed to provide a well-rounded preparation
in classical and modern physics adequate for admission to the better graduate
programs in physics and related fields.

Major

All physics majors must take three semesters of Science Seminar (23 51).
in addition, the following courses are required: College Physics I and II and
Calculus I and II are to be taken concurrently (preferably in the freshman year):
Classical Mechanics I and II and Calculus III and IV (suggested for the
sophomore year): Electricity and Magnetism I and II, Differential Equations
and Applied Mathematics (junior year); lunior Physics Laboratory I and II
Introduction to Thermodynamics, Statistical Mechanics, and Kinetic Theory
Introduction to Modern Physics I and II; Senior Physics Laboratory 1 and II
and Special Topics in Theoretical Physics. Examination is generally required
to transfer credit for any of these courses. (College Physics I and Calculus I
fulfill core requirements and are therefore not part of the major per se.)

Minor

A minor in physics is also offered to provide students with an oppor-
tunity to strengthen and broaden their educational credentials either as an
end in itself or as an enhancement of future employment prospects. The re-
quirement for the Physics minor is 10 credit hours of physics course work
numbered 2343 or higher.

110

1341, 1342. General Physics I, II 4 plus 4 hours

An introductory course without calculus. Fundamental aspects of
mechanics, heat, light, sound, and electricity are included. The text will be
on the level of Miller, College Physics. Three lectures and three hours of lab per
week. Prerequisite: C330 (College Math).

2341, 2342. College Physics, 1, 11 5 plus 5 hours

Introductory physics with calculus. Subject matter is the same as in
general physics, but on a level more suited to physics majors, engineering
majors, etc. One year of calculus as a prerequisite is preferred, otherwise
calculus must be taken concurrently. The text will be on the level of Halliday
& Resnick, Fundamentals of Physics.

2343, 2344. Classical Mechanics I, II 3 plus 3 hours

This is the student's first introduction to theoretical physics, Lagrangian
and Hamiltonian methods are developed with Newton's laws of motion, and
applied to a variety of contemporary problems. Emphasis is placed on problem
work, the object being to develop physical intuition and facility for translating
physical problems into mathematical terms. Prerequisites: 1332 and 2342. The
text will be on the level of Analytical Mechanics, by Fowles.

2345. Fundamentals of Electronics 4 hours

A laboratory course designed primarily for science majors and dual-
degree engineering students. Coverage includes DC and AC circuits, semi-
conductor devices, amplifiers, oscillators and digital devices. The intent is to
provide a working understanding of common instrumentation in science and
technology. Prerequisite: 1342 or 2344.

3341, 3342. Electricity and Magnetism 1, II 3 plus 3 hours

A thorough introduction to one of the two fundamental disciplines of
classical physics, using vector calculus methods. After a brief review of vector
analysis, the first semester will treat electrostatic and magnetic fields, and
provide an introduction to the special theory of relativity The second semester
will develop electrodynamics, including Maxwell's equations, the propagation
of electromagnetic waves, radiation and the electromagnetic theory of light.
The treatment will be on the level of the text of Reitz, Milford and Christy.
Prerequisites: 2332, 2342. It is recommended that 3332 and 3333, Applied
Mathematics be taken concurrently.

3343. Introduction to Thermodynamics,

Statistical Mechanics and Kinetic Theory 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to provide physics, engineering, and
chemistry majors with a fundamental understanding of heat and the
equilibrium behavior of complex systems. Topics will include the zeroth, first
and second laws of thermodynamics with applications to closed and open
systems; microcanonical and canonical ensembles for classical and quantum
systems, with applications to ideal gases, specific heats, blackbody radiation,
etc.; the kinetic description of equilibrium properties. Prerequisites: 1332 and

2342. Text will be on the level of Kestin and Dorfman or Zemansky.

3344, 3345. junior Physics Laboratory I, II 1 plus 1 hour

An intermediate level lab intended to provide maximum flexibility in
selection of experiments appropriate to the interest of the individual students.
Prerequisites: 2341, 2342.

Ill

4341, 4342. Introduction to Modern Physics I, 11 3 plus 3 hours

For physics, engineering and chemistry majors, this is a one-year se-
quence that discusses the most important developments in 20th century
physics. The first semester will review special relativity and treat the
foundations of quantum physics from an historical perspective, the quantum
theory of one-electron atoms will be developed, in the second semester, there
will be a treatment of many-electron atoms, molecules and solids, with an
introduction to nuclear and elementary particle physics. Prerequisites: 2342;
3342, 3333. The text will be on the level of Eisberg and Resnick, Quantum Physics.

4343. Special Topics in Theoretical Physics 1 to 3 hours

Topics, to be chosen in accordance with the student's interest, include

laser physics, plasma physics, theory of the solid state, nuclear and particle
physics, astrophysics and cosmology.

4344, 4345. Senior Physics Laboratory I, 11 1 plus 1 hour

Experimental work will be centered on modern physics, with selections
made from the following subjects: diffraction, interference, polarization,
microwaves, the Millikan Oil drop experiment, radio-activity measurements,
etc. Prerequisites: 2342 and 3342.

General Science

The Physical Science and Biological Science courses are appropriate for
students who have a good background in algebra but a minimal one in other
sciences. Students with excellent preparation in the sciences may elect one
of the regular lecture-and-laboratory courses in biology chemistry or physics.
Such courses fulfill the Core requirements that can also be met by the Physical
Science and Biological Science courses. For Physical Science, satisfactory
completion of the core math requirement or approval of the instructor is
required as a prerequisite.

C351. Physical Science 3 hours

This course group is designed to acquaint the liberal arts student with
the scope of the physical sciences. Topics in astronomy, physics, chemistry
and geology will be presented and topic selection will aim at inclusion of major
perspectives within those disciplines. Prerequisite: C330 or permission of the
instructor.

C352. Biological Science 3 hours

A one-semester course that surveys topics of modern biology. Emphasis
is placed on economic biology and problems of current interest. It is highly
recommended that C3 51 and a course in mathematics precede this course.

4306. Internship Science Majors 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning
opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

112

o

dethorpe
nllniversi

rsity

Division IV

Education and
Behavioral Sciences

Education

Education provides' courses leading to the Bachelor of Arts in Elementary
and Secondary Education, with elementary concentrations in Early Childhood
(K-4) and Middle Grades Education (4-8) and with Secondary Education (7-12)
concentrations in the subject areas of English, mathematics, social science,
and science (biology, physics or chemistry). The teacher preparation curricula
are fully approved by the Department of Education of the State of Georgia;
successful program completion is necessary to obtain a teaching certificate.
Students desiring certification in other states should secure information from
those states.

Admission to and Retention
in Teacher Education Program

Completion of the Teacher Education Program requires the following
steps:

1. Admission to the Teacher Education Program. Apply as a second
semester sophomore or, for transfer students, after having attended
Oglethorpe for one semester.

2. Completion of a pre-teaching experience "September Experience."
Apply for placement after completion of freshman year.

3. Completion of Student Teaching. Apply for spring placement by
October 20.

4. Completion of the entire approved program as found on the follow-
ing pages. Professional courses should be completed according to
the sequence listed in the approved program; detailed programs may
be obtained from the education advisers.

Admission to Oglethorpe University does not admit a student to the
Teacher Education Program. A person doing satisfactory academic work and
approved by the Teacher Education Council is admitted. Once admitted, the
student's progress and record are subject to regular review by the adviser,
other professors, and the Teacher Education Council. No student on academic
probation will be scheduled for student teaching until such probation is
removed.

Admission to the program may be granted during the second semester
of the sophomore year (or as early as possible thereafter) and requires a
cumulative average of 2.5. Before placement for student teaching can be
approved the student must evidence good moral character and personaltiy,
emotional stability and physical stamina, a desire to work with children and/or
youth, a grade of at least C in English Composition 1 & II and in all professional
and teaching field courses, satisfactory field experiences, and a cumulative
grade point average of at least 2.5. The student's record is subject to regular
review from the time of admission to the program.

Completion of the approved program is one of three required steps
toward teacher certification in Georgia. Students also have to demonstrate
competency in the subject field by making a satisfactory score on a state ad-
ministered Teacher Certification Test and must demonstrate the ability to
perform competently in the classroom setting. Forms needed to apply for

114

the Georgia teaching certificate are available in the office of the Director of
Teacher Education.

Approved programs leading to teacher certification in Georgia are de-
scribed in the following sections. All approved programs include the require-
ments for meeting core requirements at Oglethorpe. They may require more
general education than is required to meet the core requirements for
graduation, or they may require certain courses which may be applied to the
core; careful advisement is necessary on the part of all students preparing
to teach. Public speaking is a suggested elective for all education majors.

Early Childhood and
Middle Grades Education

Persons desiring to teach in the elementary grades must select either
Early Childhood (K-4) or Middle grades (4-8) as a concentration. General Edu-
cation requirements must include Biology I and II, Physical Science, College
Mathematics, and American History I and II; otherwise regular core
requirements should be met.

Students should select Introduction to Education during either the spring
semester of the freshman year or the fall semester of the sophomore year.
Program requirements for education majors are available from any education
faculty member and must be followed closely to avoid scheduling problems
in the completion of the degree requirements. Programs require work in pro-
fessional education to culminate in student teaching and in the content of
the teaching field. Teaching field courses for the early childhood major include
all content areas; teaching field courses for the middle grades include five
basic content areas and require two concentrations of approximately 12
semester hours each.

Secondary Education

All secondary education programs require Biological Science, Physical
Science (or appropriate specialized courses for science majors) and two
courses in mathematics (to include College Mathematics) in addition to, or
as part of, the general core.

All secondary education programs require the following courses in
professional education: Introduction to Education, Child/Adolescent
Psychology (sophomore); Secondary Curriculum, Educational Psychology, The
Exceptional Child (junior or senior). Secondary Methods and Materials (first
four weeks) and Student Teaching (last eleven weeks) comprise the student
teaching semester, which is normally the last semester of the senior year.

Secondary teaching field requirements for the various approved pro-
grams follow (some required courses are satisfied through core requirements):

English

1121 Public Speaking I

2123 English Literature: The Middle Ages and the Renaissance

212 5 English Literature: The Novel

2126 English Literature: The Romantics and the Victorians

115

2127 American Literature: The Puritans to Realism

2128 American Literature: The 20th Century

3110/3121 One from Modern Literature or Contemporary Literature

3122 Introduction to Linguistics

34 11 /44 36 One from Teaching of Reading or Reading in the Content Areas

312 3 Shakespeare

4411 Recommended elective: Children's Literature

Mathematics

2341/2342 College Physics 1. II (Calculus Based)

1331/1332 Calculus I, 11

2331/2332 Calculus 111, IV

2333 Differential Equations
3334 Linear Algebra

333 5 Abstract Algebra

2334 College Geometry

2 541/44 53 One from Introduction to Computer Science or Computers in

the Classroom

2 518 Statistics

Science

Biology Emphasis

1311/1312 General Biology 1. II

2311 Genetics

2 312 Microbiology

3311 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy

3312 Human Physiology
3313/3316/

4312/4314 One from Embryology Cell Biology Ecology, or Evolution

1341/1342 General Physics 1, II

1321/1322 General Chemistry 1, II

2324/432 5 One from Organic Chemistry or Biochemistry

Chemistry Emphasis

1321/1322 General Chemistry I, II

2324/232 5 Organic Chemistry 1, II

3322/3323 Physical Chemistry I, II

332 5 Physical Chemistry Laboratory

2321 Elementary Ouantitative Analysis
4321/4322

2322 One from Inorganic Chemistry and Lab, Advanced Organic
Chemistry or Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis

1341/1342 General Physics I, II

1 311/1 312 General Biology I, 11

Physics Emphasis

1331/1332 Calculus 1, II

2341/2342 College Physics I, II

2343 Classical Mechanics

3341/3342 Electricity and Magnetism 1, II

116

3344/3345 lunior Physics Lab I, 11

4344/4345 Senior Physics Lab 1, 11

4341/4342 Introduction to Modern Physics 1,

1321/1322 General Chemistry 1, II

1311/1312 General Biology 1, 11

Social Science (Broad Fields)

History Concentration

2216/2217 American History to 1865, American History Since 1865

3218 Georgia History

4214 The American Civil War and Reconstruction

3217 The Age of Affluence: The United States Since 194 5

3213 Europe in the 19th Century

3214 Europe Since 1918

2221 United States Foreign Policy

2212 Seminar in Non-Western History

2223 . Constitutional Law

3 523 United States Economic History

3471 Cultural Anthropology

2474 Suggested Elective: Social Problems

2411. Teaching of Health and Physical Education 3 hours

Designed to expose the student to health education and physical edu-
cation activities in the primary and intermediate grades. A study is made of
procedures and content in the development of both programs; emphasis is
on the appraisal of pupil needs and interests. Prerequisite: Sophomore
standing.

3411. Teaching of Reading 3 hours

This course includes methods of teaching reading used in development

reading programs for kindergarten (reading readiness) through the middle
grades. Special emphasis is given to the basic reading programs. Experience
in the schools is included. Spring term. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3412. Teaching of Language Arts 3 hours

This course deals vi/ith materials and procedures appropriate for the

development of the skills necessary for effective oral and written
communication for students in kindergarten through the middle grades.
Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher education program (see above) and/or
permission of the instructor.

3413. Teaching of Social Studies 3 hours

A study of aims, materials, and methods, stressing the making and teach-
ing of a unit. The unit approach to social studies is emphasized. Each student
plans and teaches one or more social studies lessons in a designated
elementary school classroom or in a simulated setting. These lessons con-
centrate on the integration of social studies with the other subject areas of
the elementary school. Spring term. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3414. Teaching of Mathematics 3 hours

A course dealing with the selection and organization of content, directing

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learning activities, stressing the teaching of math concepts. Experience in the
schools is included. Fall ternn. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher education
program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3415 Teaching of Science 3 hours

Examines the rationale for teaching science to elementary children.
Curricula, teaching skills, and methods are studied. Students participate in
simulated teaching experience. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3416. Teaching of Art 3 hours

This course is designed to introduce the student to art media, techniques,

and materials appropriate for coordinating the teaching of art with all areas
of the curriculum in grades kindergarten through six. Experience in the schools
is included. Fall term. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher educntion
program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3417. Teaching of Music 3 hours

A study of the fundamentals of music education, including methods and

materials appropriate for teaching music in the public schools. Experience
in the schools is included. Spring term. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3421. Introduction to Education 3 hours

A study of the historical development, philosophy organization, and

basic issues underlying the American educational system and the teaching
profession. Interpersonal theory of education is presented. Provision is made
for regular classroom observation by the student in public schools of the
Atlanta area. Fall and spring terms.

3422. Secondary Curriculum 3 hours

A study of the purposes and objectives of secondary education, over-
all curriculum planning and development, and organization of-content within
subjects. Various prominent and experimental curricular patterns are analyzed.
Fall term. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher education program (see
above) and/or permission of the instructor.

3441. The Child in the Home and the Community 3 hours

This course is an introduction to early childhood education. It is designed

to acquaint the student with various types of programs provided for children
ages 4 through 9. Aspects of the curriculum will be examined and an integra-
tion of curricula area will be emphasized. Involvement of parents and utilization
of community resources in the education of young children will be stressed.

3442. Curriculum and Methods in Early Childhood Education . .3 hours

Emphasizes development of materials and curricula for achieving the
objectives of teaching for preschool through fourth grade. An interdisciplinary
approach is stressed. Prerequisite: lunior standing.

3443. Curriculum and Methods for the Middle Grades 3 hours

The course examines the characteristics and development of the middle

school child. The rationale, organization, and operation of the middle school
are studied.

441 1. Children's Literature 3 hours

A study of literature appropriate to the school grades one through seven
with emphasis upon selection of materials and techniques for creating interest
and enjoyment through presentation. Prerequisite: lunior standing.

118

4412. Elementary Student Teaching and Seminar 12 hours

A course requiring full-time participation in a school in the Atlanta area
under the supervision of a qualified supervising teacher. This is designed to
promote gradual introduction to responsible teaching, including participation
in the teacher's usual extracurricular activities. A seminar on the college
campus at designated times during the student-teaching period is part of the
course. Fall and spring terms. Prerequisite: Approval and completion of
September experience. Also, admission to the teacher education program (see
above) and/or permission of the instructor

4421. Educational Media 3 hours

Topics include operation of basic audio-visual equipment, production

of media, and effective use of media in the classroom. Prerequisite: Admission
to the teacher education program (see above) and/or permission of the
instructor.

4422. Secondary Methods and Materials 3 hours

To be taken concurrently with student teaching. A course designed to

help prospective teachers develop varying methods and techniques of instruc-
tion appropriate to the nature of their subject and their own capabilities, and
the meeting of the demand of various student groups. Problems such as class-
room control, motivation, and the pacing of instruction are studied. Fall and
spring terms. Prerequisite: Student-teaching assignment. Also, admission to
the teacher education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

4423. Educational Psychology 3 hours

A study of learning theory and its application to such problems as class-
room control, the organization of learning activities, understanding individual
differences, and evaluating teaching and learning. Emphasis is given to fac-
tors which facilitate and interfere with learning. Fall term. Prerequisite: Senior
standing. Also, admission to the teacher education program (see above) and/or
permission of the instructor.

4424. Secondary Student Teaching and Seminar 12 hours

A course requiring full-time participation in a school in the Atlanta area
under the supervision of a qualified supervising teacher This is designed to
promote gradual introduction to responsible teaching, including participation
in the teacher's usual extracurricular activities. A seminar on the college cam-
pus at designated times during the student-teaching period is part of the
course. Fall and spring terms. Prerequisite: Approval and completion of
September experience. Also, admission to the teacher education program (see
above) and/or permission of the instructor.

4425. The Exceptional Child 3 hours

This course is designed to assist teachers in the identification and edu-
cation of children who have special needs. The prospective teacher will
become familiar with the techniques of child study in a field setting, will learn
to plan and implement educational approaches with both normal and special
learners, and will learn methods of diagnostic teaching. Prerequisite: Senior
standing. Also, admission to the teacher education program (see above) and/or
permission of the instructor.

4429. Special Topics in Curriculum

Contents to be determined; course may be taken for credit more than
once.

119

4436. Reading in the Content Areas 3 hours

Emphasizes techniques for developing proficiency in reading content
fields: study skills and rate improvement will be included. Course requirements
and content will be consistent with needs of upper elementary and secondary
teachers. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher education program (see above)
and/or permission of the instructor.

4451. Topics in Mathematics 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for topics of contemporary

interest in middle grades mathematics. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor.

4452. Topics in Science 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for topics of contempoary

interest in middle grades science. Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher
education program (see above) and/or permission of the instructor,

4453. Computers in the Classroom 3 hours

This course acquaints the teacher with the microcomputer and its use

in the classroom. The characteristics of the Apple computer, simple BASIC
programming, selecting resources, strategies for teacher use, and an outline
of a computer literacy program are included. Work with the computer is in-
cluded as part of classroom activities and homework assignments. (Course
is part of middle grades concentration in mathematics or science.) Prerequisite:
Admission to the teacher education program (see above) and/or permission
of the instructor.

Psychology

Psychology uses scientific methods to study a broad range of topics
related to human behavior and mental processes including motivation, learn-
ing and memory, human development and personality, psychological dis-
orders, social interaction, and physiological bases for behavior and thought.
The study of psychology should help a student to develop skills in three basic
areas: skills associated with the scientific method including data collection,
analysis and interpretation: skills that are useful in the construction and evalua-
tion of theories such as analytic and synthetic reasoning; and skills in human
relations through which the student learns to become a more precise and
more tolerant observer of human behavior and individual differences. Many
students with a background in psychology choose careers in psychology-related
fields such as counseling, psychotherapy, or research, but many others choose
careers that are not so directly tied to psychology. For example, psychology
provides a good background for careers in law, education, marketing, manage-
ment, public relations, publishing, and communications.

Major

The University offers a major in psychology leading to the Bachelor of
Arts degree. The major consists of at least nine psychology courses beyond
C462, Introduction to Psychology, including Statistics, Research Design,
Advanced Experimental Psychology, History and Systems of Psychology and
either Theories of Personality or Abnormal Psychology Psychology majors
are also expected to complete the following three directed electives: Any two
of the following General Chemistry I and II, General Biology I and II, and

120

either a third semester of one of the above sciences, an upper level Philosophy
elective or Introduction to Linguistics. A "C" average in major coursework is
required for graduation.

Minor

A minor in psychology consists of any five psychology courses beyond
Introduction to Psychology. No course can be used to satisfy both major and
minor requirements.

A related interdisciplinary major is available in Business Administration
and Behavioral Science.

C462. Introduction to Psychology 3 hours

An introduction to general psychology, including both the experimental
investigation of such basic psychological processes as learning, perception,
and motivation, and the psychological study of humans as persons adjusting
to complex personal and social forces.

2462. Child/Adolescent Psychology 3 hours

A study of the child from conception through adolescence. Attention
is given to physical, social, emotional, and intellectual development of the
child with special emphasis placed on the importance of learning. Prerequisite:
C462.

2464. Organizational Psychology 3 hours

A psychological study of work behavior and an examination of the
complex social variables that are a part of the work environment. Prerequisite:
C462.

2473. Social Psychology 3 hours

A course concerned with the behavior of individuals in groups including
social motivation, attitudes, group norms and membership, and social roles.
Prerequisites: C462, C471.

2518. Statistics 3 hours

The course includes descriptive and inferential statistics with particular
emphasis upon parametric statistics, probability, analysis of variance, and
regression and correlation analysis. Non-parametric statistics will be intro-
duced. Prerequisite: C330.

3461. Research Design 4 hours

A combination lecture-laboratory course emphasizing the design and

execution of research in the behavioral sciences. Prerequisites: C462, C471
and 2518.

3462. Advanced Experimental Psychology 4 hours

A combination seminar-laboratory course that includes in-depth analysis

of the findings and theories pertaining to simple and complex learning and
areas of controversy, with an emphasis on understanding the design of con-
trolled experiments and the relationship between theory and data. Pre-
requisite: 3461.

3463. Psychological Testing 3 hours

A study of the selection, evaluation, administration, interpretation and

practical uses of tests of intelligence, aptitudes, interest, personality, social
adjustment, and tests commonly used in industry. Prerequisites: C462, 2 518.

121

3464. Psychology of Leadership 3 hours

A study of leadership as it has been defined in psychological theory
and research. The format is designed to help students to develop effective
leadership skills. Prerequisite: C462.

3465. Theories of Personality 3 hours

A study of the ideas of several representative theories concerned with

personality. A comparison of theories is made and a suggested framework
for evaluation of each theory is presented. Prerequisite: C462.

3466. Abnormal Psychology 3 hours

An introduction to the psychological aspects of behavior disorders. In-
cluded are descriptive and explanatory studies of a variety of mental
disorders, their related conditions and methods of treatment. Prerequisite:
C462.

4461 . History and Systems of Psychology 3 hours

A study of the historic development of modern psychology, covering

its philosophical and scientific ancestry, the major schools of thought, and
the contemporary systems of psychology, and their theoretical and empirical
differences. Prerequisite: C462 and permission of instructor. Recommended
for the senior year.

4462. Seminar in Psychology 3 hours

A seminar providing examination and discussion of various topics of

contemporary interest in psychology. Prerequisite: C462, one additional
psychology course, and permission of instructor.

4463. Directed Research in Psychology 3 hours

Original investigations and detailed studies of the literature in selected

areas of psychology. Emphasis will be on original research. Prerequisites:
C462, 2518, 3461, 3462, and permission of instructor.

4464. Advanced Topics In Clinical Psychology 3 hours

Examination and discussion of topics of contemporary interest in clinical

psychology. Prerequisites: C462, 3465, 3466, and permission of instructor.

4465. Internship Psychology 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning
opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

4466. Physiological Psychology 3 hours

A study of the physiological processes which influence behavior with

particular reference to neurophysiological mechanisms in perception, emotion,
and psychopathology. Prerequisite: C462 and permission of instructor.

4468. Psychology Independent Study I 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:
Permission of the faculty tutor.

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4469. Psychology Independent Study II 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report on a selected
senior honours project. Prerequisite: 4468 with a grade of "A'.'

Sociology

Sociology is the scientific study of human society and social behavior.
The topics of the field include: criminal behavior, social stratification,
demographic trends, and the family. Sociology is a liberal arts major in the
truest sense of the term. Besides increasing one's insights into the social world,
sociology gives one many opportunities to write and to improve one's
mathematical skills. Career opportunities open to sociologists include work
in criminology, demography, marketing and journalism.

Major

The sociology major consists of a minimum of ten sociology courses,
beyond introduction to Sociology. Required courses of sociology majors are:
Statistics, Research Design, and History of Sociological Thought. The remaining
seven sociology courses are to be elected by the student. Two upper level
courses in economics, history, philosophy, political science, psychology or
writing must also be completed. A "C" average in major coursework is
required.

Minor

A minor in sociology consists of any five sociology courses beyond
Introduction to Sociology. No course can be used to satisfy both major and
minor requirements.

Sociology Major with
Social Work Concentration

Nine sociology courses beyond Introduction to Sociology plus a
semester in field placement (12-15 semester hours) constitute this major. A
"C" average in major coursework and approval by the Social Work Committee
are required prior to field placement for graduation. The required courses
are: Field of Social Work, Methods of Social Work, Cultural Anthropology,
Minority Peoples, The Family, Statistics, and Criminology plus two sociology
electives. Students are encouraged to complete a minor in psychology.

Sociology

C471. Introduction to Sociology (A Survey) 3 hours

The study of human society the nature of culture and its organization.
Processes of communication, socialization, mobility, and population growth
are described and analyzed. Emphasis is placed on methods, basic concepts,
and principal findings of the field.

2141. The American Experience 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to acquaint students with basic aspects
of the American experience. Special attention is paid to the individual's
relationships to the community and the state. Specific topics of discussion

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include populism. Social Darwinism, federalism, the role of advertising in folk,
culture, the relationship of technology and democracy, and America's exploring
spirit. Both primary and secondary sources are assigned as readings. The
primary sources include essays by Emerson, Thoreau, Frederic lackson TUrner,
Andrew Carnegie, and William Jennings Bryan.

2471. The Family 3 hours

An analysis of the family institution as a background for the study of
family interaction, socialization, and the parent-child relationship, courtship
and marriage interaction, family crises and problems. Prerequisite: C471.

2473. Social Psychology 3 hours

A course concerned with the behavior of individuals in groups including

social motivation, attitudes, group norms and membership, and social roles.
Prerequisites: C471, C462.

2474. Social Problems 3 hours

A study of the impact of current social forces upon American society.

Deviation from social norms, conflict concerning social goals and values, and
social disorganization as these apply to family economic, religious, and other
institutional and interpersonal situations are of primary concern. Prerequisite:
C471.

2518. Statistics 3 hours

The course includes descriptive and inferential statistics with particular
emphasis upon parametic statistics, probability theory, analysis of variance,
and regression and correlation analysis. Non-parametric statistics will be
introduced. Prerequisite: C330.

3461. Research Design 4 hours

A combination lecture-laboratory course emphasizing the design and
execution of research in the behavioral sciences. Prerequisites: C462, C471
and 2518.

3471. Cultural Anthropology 3 hours

An introduction to the study of people and their culture, using material
from folk and modern cultures throughout the world. Emphasis is given to
development of understanding of culture its purpose, meaning, and function.
Prerequisite: C471.

3473. Field of Social Work 3 hours

An orientation course based on the description and analysis of the

historical development of social work and the operation in contemporary
society of the many social work activities. Prerequisite: C471.

3474. Methods of Social Work 3 hours

Study of the methods used in social work in contemporary social work
activities. Prerequisites: C471, 3473.

3475. Minority Peoples 3 hours

A study of minority peoples using both the anthropological and
sociological perspectives. Although other types are considered, particular at-
tention is focused on racial and cultural minorities in terms of the prejudice
and discrimination they receive and the effect this has on their personalities
and ways of life. Prerequisite: C471.

3477. Community and Individualism in America 3 hours

The purpose of this course is to explore the apparent changes in our
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national mood during the "privatized" 1950s, the "activist" 1960s, and the
so-called "me decade!' the 1970s. The approach of this course is
interdisciplinary. Texts written by historians, demographers, economists and
anthropologists are studied. Prerequisite: C471.

4471. Field Experience in Social Work 12-15 hours

Students concentrating in social work are placed with various social work

agencies in the Atlanta area for on-the-job practicum experience. Prerequisites:
3473, 3474, and approval of social work committee.

4472. Criminology 3 hours

The principles of criminology and penology and an analysis of the crim-
inal justice system; study of historical and contemporary theory and practice.
Prerequisite: C471.

4473. Population 3 hours

The study of the social implications of changing fertility mortality, and

migration patterns; the effects of population pressure upon culture and stan-
dards of living, and the current population trends in our own and other coun-
tries. Prerequisites: C330, C471.

4474. History of Sociological Thought 3 hours

A study of the major social theorists from early times to the present,

with particular emphasis on current sociological thought. Prerequisite: per-
mission of instructor.

4475. Seminar in Sociology 1-3 hours

A seminar providing examination and discussion of various topics of

contemporary and historical interest in sociology.

,4477. Internship Sociology 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formalized, experiential learning
opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. Students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, governmental departments and
agencies or in other professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the
faculty supervisor and qualification for the internship program.

4478. Sociology Independent Study I 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4479. Sociology Independent Study II I hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior

honours project. Prerequisite: 4478 with the grade of "A'.'

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Division V

Economics and
Business Administration

Four degree programs are offered in the Division of Economics and
Business Administration. The Bachelor of Business Administration degree may
be earned with a major in accounting, business administration, or economics.
A Bachelor of Arts degree program is offered with a major in economics.
Computer science courses are offered through the division.

All students who pursue degree programs within the division are required
to complete:

1) 1331 Calculus I (or a more advanced course in

calculus)

2) 2 518 Statistics

3) 2 519 Management Science

4) 2 540,2 541 or 2 542 Introduction to Computer Applications Soft-

ware or Introduction to Computer Science or
Principles of Computer Programming

5) 3521 Intermediate Microeconomics

6) 3 522 Intermediate Macroeconomics

Additional major requirements are listed under the particular disciplinary
headings in this section. Major requirements may be satisfied with a course
in the division only if the grade received was a "C" or higher.

Students are responsible for ensuring that they fulfill all requirements
in the major program selected.

Business Administration

The business administration curriculum is designed to prepare students
for careers as business leaders who will earn their livelihood by discerning
and satisfying people's material wants. Success in this endeavor requires (1)
the ability to think independently, (2) knowledge of business terminology and
business institutions, both domestic and international, and (3) communication
skills. The ability to think independently is enhanced through study of the
courses in the core curriculum and through a requirement that each student
must complete advanced work in at least one area of business. Courses in
economics and the functional areas of business administration introduce
students to business institutions, terminology, and methods of inquiry. A
required course in advanced writing provides practice in thinking and
communicating.

In addition to preparing students for business careers, the program in
business administration is valuable preparation for other careers. Students
learn administrative skills and methods of inquiry that are applicable to
administration of governmental and non-profit organizations. Also, since much
legal practice involves businesses, knowledge of business terminology and
institutions is an excellent background for the study and practice of law.

Major

Major requirements include the six courses required of all majors in the
division and the following courses:
Principles of Accounting I and II
Management
Business Law I
Managerial Finance

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Marketing
Strategic Planning
Advanced Writing

Three of the following courses:
Marketing Research
Advanced Managerial Finance
Accounting Control Systems
International Economics
Public Finance

Intermediate Accounting I and II
Principles of File Processing

1510. Business Law 1 3 hours

A course designed to give the student an awareness of a limited area

of those aspects of the law which will be needed in day-to-day dealings with
the problems of business. Special emphasis is placed upon the law of contracts,
negotiable instruments, agency and a study of the Uniform Commercial Code
as it applies.

1511. Business Law 11 3 hours

A study of partnerships, corporations, sales, bailments, security devices,

property, bankruptcy, and trade infringements. Prerequisite: 1510.

2464. Organizational Psychology 3 hours

A psychological study of work and an examination of the complex social
variables that are a part of the work environment. Prerequisite: C462.

2513. Management 3 hours

An introduction to the principles of management and administration.
This course includes leadership, conflict resolution, and the functions of
management in large and small organizations. Prerequisite: 2 530.

2 518. Statistics 3 hours

The course includes descriptive and inferential statistics with particular
emphasis upon parametric statistics, probability, analysis of variance, and
regression and correlation analysis. Non-parametric statistics will be intro-
duced. Prerequisite: C330.

2519. Management Science 3 hours

An introduction to operations research, model building, optimization,
linear programming, inventory models, and simulation. Major techniques and
models of quantitative analysis as applied to business are studied.
Prerequisites: Math 1331 - Calculus 1, 2 518, 2 541 or 2 542.

2555. International Business 3 hours

This course is designed to acquaint students with the problems
encountered in conducting business outside one's own country and to provide
a basis for evaluating the impact on business activities of changing economic,
political, and cultural factors. Prerequisite: 2 513.

3 1 20. Advanced Writing 3 hours

A course for students who have mastered the basic skills and insights
of writing and who wish to improve their ability to write clear, concise,
persuasive expository prose. Oral presentations and practice in listening with

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accuracy constitute another element of the course. Prerequisites; C 1 2 1 , C 1 2 2 ,
and two sophomore level literature courses.

3516. Managerial Finance

A study of the basic principles of organization finance and its relation
to other aspects of business management and to the economic environment
within which the firm operates. Attention is given to basic financial concepts,
techniques of financial analysis and planning, sources of short-term and long-
term financing, working capital management, fixed asset management and
capital budgeting fundamentals, and the firm's capital structure and cost of
capital. Prerequisites: C521, 2518, and 2531.

3517. Marketing 3 hours

A course concerned with the policies and problems involved in the
operation of market institutions. The course examines broad principles in the
organization and direction of the marketing function and analytical aspects
of marketing and consumer behavior. Prerequisites: 2 518, 2 531.

3558. Seminar on international Business Practices 3 hours

This course is designed to expose the student to the international
business community through tours to different parts of the world accompanied
by an in-depth research project. The course will emphasize the sociological,
political, legal, and cultural differences in international business activities.

4516. Strategic Planning 3 hours

An interdisciplinary approach to management decision-making with

emphasis on strategic planning. Cases are used extensively Prerequisites: 2 513,
3516, 3517.

4517. Internship Business Administration 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formal, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the intern-
ship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these objec-
tives. The students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations with
cooperating business organizations, government departments, or in other pro-
fessional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor and qualification
for the internship program.

4554. Advanced Managerial Finance

Case studies and selected readings will provide a basis for expanding
one's ability to use the analytical tools developed in the basic managerial
finance course. Emphasis will be on the analysis of actual business situations
of varying degrees of complexity and on the development of insights into
the conditions, attitudes, and practices that foster sound financial decisions.
Attention will be directed to all major areas of financial management finan-
cial analysis and planning, working capital management, capital budgeting
decisions, capital structure and cost of capital, and long-term financing deci-
sion. Prerequisite: 3 516.

4555. Marketing Communications 3 hours

Principles, concepts, and practices relating to the various kinds of com-
munications employed to disseminate information about products and services
to potential buyers. Communications methods to be studied include adver-
tising, personal selling, sales promotion, and public relations. The behavioral
aspects of both messages and media will be explored. Prerequisite: 3 517.

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4556. Marketing Research 3 hours

Included are the following: types of research, the research process,
research design, sampling procedures, data collection methods, data analysis,
and preparation of research findings. Prerequisites: 3 517, 2 518.

4558. Directed Studies in Business and Economics 3 hours

An intensive study of diverse topics under the direct supervision of the
Instructor. Prerequisite: Consent of the Chairman of the Division.

Accounting

The essence of accounting is measurement and communication. The
objective is to provide information that is useful to decision-makers who must
choose between economic alternatives. Accordingly, the field focuses on
information concerning economic resources, claims to those resources, and
the results of economic activity. The purpose of the major in accounting is
to acquaint the student with this information and to develop the analytic ability
necessary to produce it. The student learns to observe economic activity, to
select from that activity the events which are relevant to particular decisions,
to measure the economic consequences of those events in quantitative terms,
to record, classify and summarize the resulting data, and to communicate the
information produced thereby in various reports and statements to appropriate
decision-makers.

The major in accounting consists of a coherent sequence of accounting
and other courses which provide the conceptual foundation and basic skills
to begin a career in accounting practice or to use as an appropriate
background for such related careers as financial services, computer science,
management, industrial engineering, law and others. Accountants work in
public accounting, business, government and non-profit organizations.

IS/lajor

The six courses required of all students in the division and the following
courses:

Principles of Accounting 1 and II, Intermediate Accounting I and II, Cost
Accounting, Advanced Accounting, Business and Personal T^xes, Auditing,
Business L^w I and II, Marketing, Managerial Finance, and Strategic Planning.

Minor

Principles of Accounting I and II, Intermediate Accounting 1 and II, Cost
Accounting.

2530. Principles of Accounting I 3 hours

A study of accounting principles, concepts, and the nature of financial

statements. Emphasis is placed upon the use of accounting as a device for
reporting business activity.

2531. Principles of Accounting II 3 hours

A study of the utilization of accounting information in business

management, with emphasis upon construction and interpretation of financial
statements. Prerequisite: 2 530.

3532. Intermediate Accounting I 3 hours

A study of the development of accounting theories and their application

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to the preparation and correction of financial statements, to the measurement
of periodic income, to asset acquisition, and to the capital structure of business
corporations. Prerequisite: 2 531.

3533. Intermediate Accounting II 3 hours

The study of accounting theory as it relates to the more specialized
problems of price level changes, funds, cash flow statements, and related
concepts. Prerequisite: 3 532.

3534. Cost Accounting 3 hours

A study of the principles and techniques of cost control with

concentration on the structural aspects of cost accounting as a managerial
tool and on the procedures involved in solving cost accounting problems.
Prerequisite: 2 531.

3535. Business and Personal Taxes 3 hours

A study of the income tax laws and related accounting problems of

individuals, partnerships, and corporations. The course is additionally
concerned with the managerial effects of taxation upon decisions and policies
in the planning, organization, and operation of a business enterprise.
Prerequisite: 2 531.

3537. Studies in International Accounting 3 hours

A course designed to examine divergent accounting practices throughout
the world and to foster an understanding of the need for harmonization of
international accounting standards. To this end the course involves intensive
research into a selected aspect of international accounting, accompanied by
a tour relevant to the studied area.

4534. Internship Accounting 1-6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formal, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. The students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, government departments, or in other
professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor and qualification
for the internship program.

4535. Advanced Accounting 3 hours

The application of accounting principles and concepts to specialized

business situations including partnerships, mergers, acquisitions, fiduciary
relationships, installments, consignments, and foreign exchange. Prerequisites:
Senior standing and 3532, 3533.

4536. Accounting Control Systems 3 hours

A study of the procedures involved in the analysis, design,

implementation, and control of management information systems. Emphasis
is on the role of information systems in business, the tools and techniques
used to design information systems, the hardware and software components
of computerized information systems, the procedures involved in the
development and control of information systems, and the application of
information systems to the various transaction cycles of the firm. Prerequisites:
2541 or 2542 and 2531.

4537. Auditing 3 hours

A study of auditing standards and procedures, use of statistical and other

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quantitative techniques, and preparation of audit working papers, reports, and
financial statements. Emphasis is placed upon the criteria for the establishment
of internal controls and the effect of these controls on examinations and
reports. Prerequisites: 2 518 and 3 533.

4539. Development of Accounting Theory 3 hours

A study of the historical development of accounting theory from ancient
times to the present. Course consists of reading, discussions, and reports on
accounting theory with emphasis on the philosophical aspects of accounting
rather than technical issues. Prerequisite: 3 533.

Economics

Economics is a way of thinking based on the premise that individuals
make decisions that advance their own interests. From this premise, economics
attempts to predict: (1) individual behavior and (2) the social order that results
from the interaction of many individual decision-makers. Finally economics
involves evaluation of the resulting social order.

The three aspects of economic study are related to citizenship and
careers. First, the attempt to predict individual behavior results in the deriva-
tion of several economizing principles that are useful in business practice.
Second, much of the interaction of individuals is in the form of exchanges
in markets. Knowledge of how markets function is helpful both to business
people and voters who will make decisions about such market-related
economic matters as taxes, interest ceilings, minimum wages, and public utility
rates. Third, the practice in evaluating different social orders leads students
to replace their unschooled opinions about complex situations with disciplined
thought. This practice should be of service to those planning careers as lawyers,
politicians, civil servants, or religious professionals.

The Bachelor of Business Administration degree in economics focuses
on the first two of these three aspects of economic study while the Bachelor
of Arts degree focuses on the second and third.

Major (BBA)

Six courses required of all majors in Division V and the following courses:
Principles of Accounting I and II
Business Law I
Managerial Finance
Five economics electives

Major (BA)

Six courses required of all majors in Division V and the following courses:
Five economics electives

1\no advanced electives in accounting, business, history, political studies,
sociology psychology or mathematics

Minor

Intermediate Macroeconomics or Money and Credit
Intermediate Microeconomics or History of Economic Thought
Three economics electives

C521. Introduction to Economics 3 hours

This course is designed to familiarize the student with basic economic

132

concepts. The student will be introduced to a few key economic principles
that can be used in analyzing various economic events. The material will
include a history of economic thought, monetary and financial economics,
and supply and demand analysis.

3521. Intermediate Microeconomics 3 hours

An intensive study of the behavior of the consumer and the firm,

problems of production and distribution, and the structure of markets.
Attention is given to the effects of price and income changes on product
demand and factor supply, the use of forecasts, and the study and quantitative
analysis of price and product policies in various market structures.
Prerequisites: C521, Calculus 1.

3522. Intermediate Macroeconomics 3 hours

A comprehensive survey of aggregate economic analysis; the theory and

measurement of national income and employment; price levels; business
fluctuations; monetary and fiscal policies; economic growth. Quantitative
analyses utilizing intermediate quantitative methods and econometric models.
Prerequisite: C521.

3523. United States Economic History 3 hours

A study of the origin and growth of the American economic system;

development of an historical basis for understanding present problems and
trends in the economy. Prerequisite: C521.

3524. History of Economic Thought 3 hours

A study of the major writers and schools of economic thought, related

to the economic, political, and social institutions of their times; the Medieval,
Mercantilist, Physiocrat, Classical, Marxist, Historical, Neoclassical,
Institutionalist, Keynesian, and post-Keynesian schools. Prerequisites:
C521,C161.

3525. Money and Credit 3 hours

The nature and development of the money and credit systems of the
United States; the functions and activities of financial institutions; commercial
banking; the Federal Reserve System. Emphasis is upon the cause and effect
relationships between money and economic activity, including effects on
employment, prices, income, distribution of wealth, and growth. Focus is on
monetary theory, money and credit flows, and the impact on economic activity
and business decision. Prerequisite: C521.

3526. Labor Economics 3 hours

The history, theory, and practices of the American labor movement. A

study of labor organizations as economic and social institutions including a
survey of the principles and problems of union-management relationships
encountered in collective bargaining and in public policies toward labor.
Prerequisite: C521.

3527. Economic Development 3 hours

A study of the economic, social, and political factors that account for
the contrast between the economic stagnation in much of the world and the
history of steadily rising income in the U.S., Europe, and lapan. Prerequisite:
C521.

4523. International Economics 3 hours

A study of international trade and finance; regional specialization;

133

national commercial policies; international investments; balance of payments;
foreign exchange; foreign aid policies; international agreements on tariffs and
trade. Prerequisites: 3 521, 3522.

4525. Public Finance 3 hours

An analysis of the impact of federal, state and local government

expenditures, revenues, debt management and budgeting on the allocation
of resources, the distribution of income, the stabilization of national income
and employment, and economic growth. Expenditure patterns, tax structure,
microeconomic and macroeconomic theories of public expenditures and
taxation will be examined. Prerequisites: 3 521, 3522.

4526. Internship Economics 1.6 hours

An internship is designed to provide a formal, experiential learning

opportunity to qualified students. The student and a faculty supervisor
negotiate a learning contract which specifies learning objectives for the
internship and indices for the evaluation of the student's achievement of these
objectives. The students are employed or volunteer in standard work situations
with cooperating business organizations, government departments, or in other
professional settings. Prerequisite: Permission of the faculty supervisor and
qualification for the internship program.

4527. Economics Independent Study I 2 hours

Supervised research on a selected senior honours project. Prerequisite:

Permission of the faculty tutor.

4528. Economics Independent Study II 1 hour

Supervised preparation of a paper or research report for a senior
honours project. Prerequisite: 4527 with the grade of "A."

Computer Science

Tivo interdisciplinary majors which include computer science as a field
of concentration are offered. Students should consult the section of the Bulletin
in which interdisciplinary majors are described.

Minor

A minor in Computer Science consists of five computer science courses,
including ^542 - Principles of Computer Programming.

2540. Introduction to Computer Applications Software 3 hours

This course introduces the student to the major types of computer
applications software, including word processing, electronic spreadsheets, data
base management, graphics, and communications. A predominant emphasis
is on the construction of significant applications systems, including custom
programming. The student uses an integrated microcomputer software system
such as LOTUS SYMPHONY.

2541. Introduction to Computer Science 3 hours

This course introduces the student to the basic concepts of electronic

data processing equipment, computer programming, and applications. It is
intended primarily for students who do not plan further study in computer
science. The successful student becomes proficient in problem-solving
techniques and algorithm construction using the BASIC programming
language. Examples are drawn from business, science, and other fields. This

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course is substantially equivalent to Computer Science 1 as described in the
recommended undergraduate program in computer science of the Association
for Computing Machinery.

2542. Principles of Computer Programming 3 hours

This course introduces the student who intends to do advanced work
in computer science to problem-solving methods which facilitate the
construction of accurate, well-structured algorithms for use in coding, testing,
and documenting high-level programs. The Pascal language provides the
vehicle for the introductory study of structured programming, computer system
organization, information representation, and data manipulation. This course
is substantially equivalent to Computer Science II as described in the
recommended undergraduate program in computer science of the Association
for Computing Machinery.

3542. Introduction to Data Structures 3 hours

Ada language constructs are used to introduce the student to the
important concepts of static and dynamic data representation, which, along
with effective algorithm development, are essential components of successful
computer programming. Topics include arrays, records, files, pointers, linked
lists, stacks, queues, trees, graphs, and implementation procedures. Students
also study sorting and searching techniques. This course is substantially
equivalent to Computer Science VII as described in the recommended
undergraduate program in computer science of the Association for Computing
Machinery. Prerequisite: 2 542.

3544. Principles of File Processing 3 hours

This course provides an accelerated introduction to the COBOL language
and to standard techniques for managing data in computer files. Students
use COBOL to program solutions to problems which arise predominantly,
though not exclusively, in business environments and which involve file
updating, merging and searching, and report generation. Sequential, random
access and indexed files will be emphasized, in addition to elementary
concepts of data base management. This course is substantially equivalent
to Computer Science V as described in the recommended undergraduate
program in computer science of the Association for Computing Machinery
Prerequisite: 2 542.

4540. Introduction to Systems Programming 3 hours

This course introduces the advanced computer science student to
fundamental concepts of computer systems programming. Attention is given
to the development of input and output routines, associated data structures
and algorithms, and the construction of systems libraries, using the C
programming language. Major programming projects in C are at the level of
designing and writing a simple machine emulator, and developing an
assembler for that machine. Prerequisite: 2 542.

4542. Topics of Computer Science 3 hours

This course focuses on a variety of timely topics and useful language
environments. Current topics include artificial intelligence, compiler construc-
tion, computer aided instruction, computer architecture, data base manage-
ment, graphics, operating systems, and systems programming. These topics
will be examined in the context of languages such as Ada, assembly language,
C, Forth, DECAL, LISP Logo, Pilot, applications software, and the more familiar
BASIC, COBOL and Pascal. Prerequisite: 2 542, and 3 542 or 3 544.

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Division VI

Graduate Studies

in Early Childhood

and Middle Grades Education

Oglethorpe University offers a program leading to the degree Master
of Arts in either Early Childhood Education or Middle Grades Education.
Graduates are eligible for T5 certification in Georgia and for comparable cer-
tification in other states.

Program Approval: Department of Education of the State of Georgia.
Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.
For application please write: Office of Admissions

Oglethorpe University
Atlanta, Georgia 30319
or call 233-6864 or 261-1441

Program

The graduate Division offers work leading to the degree Master of Arts
in education with concentrations in early and middle grades. A minimum of
2 5 per cent of the courses used to meet degree requirements will contain
a field-based component.

Completion of the master's program requires the following steps:

1. Full admission to the Graduate Division.

2. Admission to Candidacy. Apply after completion of 12 semester
hours graduate credit at Oglethorpe.

3. Satisfactory completion of a comprehensive final examination.
Apply after completion of all required courses but not sooner
than one semester prior to expected graduation.

4. Completion of 36 semester hours approved credit. Application
for diploma should be made during the semester of anticipated
completion of degree requirements.

Organization

The Graduate Division is organized as one of the six academic divisions
of the University. All graduate work is administered by the Graduate Division,
which is governed by the Teacher Education Council under the policies of
the University. The Teacher Education Council is the policy-making body
chosen from the faculty and administration, under the leadership of the chair-
man of the Graduate Division.

The purposes of the graduate program are to provide well-qualified stu-
dents with the opportunity to obtain the first graduate degree, to provide
members of the teaching profession with the opportunity to enhance their
competencies and knowledge in the area of elementary education, including
the opportunity for those teachers not desiring a graduate degree to enhance
their knowledge and skills. Inherent in the guiding philosophy is the assump-
tion that graduate study includes more than the passing of prescribed courses
and the meeting of minimum requirements. All students who receive graduate
degrees must possess a broad knowledge of the literature of their field of
study, be capable of sustained study, exhibit the power of independent think-
ing, and possess reasonable knowledge of the techniques of research.

37

Admission

Upon recommendation of the chairman of the Teacher Education Council
and approval of the Teacher Education Council, a person holding a bachelor's
degree from an accredited college or university may be admitted to the
Graduate Division. In addition to general requirements prescribed, the
applicant must submit transcripts of all previous work completed; satisfactory
scores on either the Graduate Record Examination (aptitude portion), the
National Teacher Examination (commons and teaching field), or the Miller
Analogies Test; two recommendations (form provided) from previous colleges
attended and/or employers; and, when deemed necessary, take validating
examinations or preparatory work. Students who do not have a Georgia T4
certificate in either early or middle grades must contact the Chairman of the
Graduate Program in teacher education upon admission. Candidates not
previously prepared for teaching must meet requirements for first professional
certification before completing requirements for the master's degree.

Procedure

Application forms may be obtained from the Office of Admissions of
the University. Completed forms should be returned to the Office of Admis-
sions as soon as possible but at least 20 days prior to the term in which the
applicant expects to enroll. These forms should be accompanied by a $20
application fee (non-refundable). All material (completed forms, fee transcripts,
and test scores) should be sent directly to the Office of Admissions, Oglethorpe
University, Atlanta, Georgia 30319. To insure proper consideration, all
documents must be on hand at least 20 days prior to the proposed time of
enrollment. All documents become the property of the University and will
not be returned.

If an applicant does not choose to enter the Graduate Division in the
term indicated on the application, the applicant should notify the Office of
Admissions of the change and indicate a new date of entrance, if applicable.
Otherwise, the original admissions will be canceled, the file discontinued, and
a new application may be required for admission at a later date.

Admission to the Graduate Division does not imply ultimate acceptance
as a candidate for an advanced degree. For admission to candidacy, see the
section Admission to Candidacy.

Classification

Students may be admitted to the Graduate Division under any one of
the following classifications.

Regular. A student who has a cumulative grade-point average of at least
2.8 on a 4.0 scale, satisfactory scores on the GRE, NTE, or MAT, and the rec-
ommendation of the chairman of the Graduate Division, and who has
completed all prerequisites required for admission may be admitted as a
regular graduate student.

Provisional. A person failing to meet one or more of the standards
required for admission as a regular student or a qualified senior may be

138

admitted under conditions specified at the time of admission by the Chairman
of the Teacher Education Council and approved by the Teacher Education
Council. The provisionally admitted student must include two foundations
courses among the first four courses attempted and apply to the Chairman
of the Graduate Division for reclassification when the specified conditions
have been met. Graduate courses completed by the provisional student may
be counted toward a degree after the student has been reclassified as a regular
student.

A senior within six semester hours of completing requirements for the
bachelor's degree may be permitted to enroll in courses for graduate credit
provided that: (1) the student has the permission of the head of the education
department and the Chairman of the Graduate Division; (2) the student is
otherwise qualified for admission to graduate study except for the degree;
and (3) the total load in a semester would not exceed 1 5 semester hours. Under
no circumstances may a course be used for both graduate and undergraduate
credit.

Transient. A student in good standing in another recognized graduate
school who wishes to enroll in the Graduate Division of Oglethorpe University
and who plans to return thereafter to the former institution may be admitted
as a transient graduate student. !n lieu of full transcripts and regular applica-
tions the student must submit a transient student application form completed
by the graduate dean listing specific courses to be taken for credit. Any student
admitted on this basis should understand that registration terminates upon
the completion of the work authorized by the degree-granting institution. If
later electing to seek a degree from Oglethorpe University, the student must
make formal application for admission and may petition to hav^ credit earned
as a transient student applied toward the degree at the University.

Unclassified. A degree holder who is not a prospective candidate for
a degree at Oglethorpe University, such as a person seeking to meet certifi-
cation requirements or local school requirements, may be admitted without
presenting test scores or recommendations. Credit earned by a student in
this category may be counted toward the degree only with consent of the
Teacher Education Council.

Registration

Registration dates for each term are listed on page 3 of this publication.
Several weeks prior to the beginning of each term, students may obtain from
the Registrar's Office a schedule of classes for that particular term. Graduate
summer sessions may vary slightly either as to dates or length of course.

Courses and Loads

Courses numbered 6000 are open only to graduate students. Some Arts
and Sciences courses with 4000 numbers carry either undergraduate or grad-
uate credit; graduate students, however, are expected to do more extensive
reading, prepare additional reports, and/or produce papers or other projects
requiring more extensive research.

The maximum course load for any graduate student is 12 credit hours
per semester or six credit hours in a summer term. Any student serving as

39

a graduate assistant must carry a reduced load. A person working more than
30 hours per week normally may not register for more than six hours credit
per semester. In all cases, the graduate student is urged to register for only
the number of hours which can be successfully completed.

Advisement

Upon admission to the Graduate Division, each student is assigned to
a member of the graduate faculty in education who serves as adviser and
guides the student in planning a program of study.

Grading

The quality of work of courses taken in the graduate program is indicated
by the marks A, B, C, D, and F. Grades of I and W are reserved for special
cases. Listed below are requirements for each of these grades:

A Excellent, with four quality points for each credit hour

B Good, with three quality points for each credit hour

C Poor, with two quality points for each credit hour

D Unsatisfactory work

F Failing work or unofficial withdrawal

I Incomplete may be used if the student, because of unusual cir-
cumstances, is unable to complete the required work in the pre-
scribed time interval, provided the student was doing satisfactory
work. Such a grade must be removed by the completion of the
work within one year or the I becomes an F

W Official withdrawal may be permitted if the student's progress is
interrupted by illness or other emergencies.

Standards

Candidates for the master's degree must meet the following academic
standards:

1. The student's overall grade-point average for work submitted in a
graduate program must be 3.0 or higher.

2. If, in any case, the candidate fails to maintain satisfactory academic
standards a review by the Teacher Education Council will determine
the student's continuation in a graduate program.

Any student will be placed on Academic Probation who falls below a
B average (GPA-3.0) or has a total of two course grades of C or below.

Any student will be dismissed from the Graduate Program who receives
a third grade of C or less or who does not achieve a B average upon completion
of three additional graduate courses.

Admission to Candidacy

Application for admission to candidacy for the Master of Arts degree
must be filed with the Chairman of the Graduate Division after the student
has 12 semester hours of graduate study at Oglethorpe University. Admis-

140

sion to candidacy would be given or refused following an examination of the
overall work of the student and careful review of the work completed at
Oglethorpe. Notice of action taken on application for admission to candidacy
would be given in writing to the student and to the student's adviser. The
student seeking the Master of Arts degree must furnish certification by the
Chairman of the Education Department of eligibility for first professional cer-
tification or include appropriate make-up work in the program.

Graduation

Course Requirements. The program leading to the master's degree will
require a minimum of 36 semester hours of course credit beyond the bache-
lor's degree. The following requirements must be included in the credit earned.
Introduction to Research three semester hours
Psychology of Learning three semester hours
Foundations of Education three semester hours
Problems in Teaching of Reading three semester hours
* Early Childhood

Mathematics for Elementary Schools three semester hours
Content Electives nine semester hours (minimum)
Growth And Development, the Young Child three semester hours
*Middle Grades

The Middle Grades Learner three semester hours
Content Electives twelve semester hours to include a three-course
(nine-hour) concentration in one curriculum area.
Electives nine semester hours

* Detailed programs are available from members of thie graduate faculty.

Residence. At least 30 semester hours of graduate work must be
completed on campus.

Time Limit, in any graduate program all work (including the compre-
hensive examination) must be completed within a six-year period. It is expected
that the student will complete the program with reasonable continuity.

Transfer, Extension, Correspondence Credit. A maximum of six
semester hours of graduate credit may be transferred from another accredited
institution subject to the following conditions: (1) transfer credit will not be
considered prior to admission to candidacy; (2) work already applied toward
another degree cannot be accepted; (3) work must have been completed within
the six-year period allowed for the completion of degree requirements; (4) work
must have been applicable toward a graduate degree at the institution where
the credit was earned; (5) work offered for transfer must have the approval
of the Graduate Division; and (6) acceptance of the transfer credit does not
reduce the residence requirement.

Under no circumstances may credit earned through correspondence
work be applied toward satisfaction of degree requirements.

Comprehensive Final Examination

A comprehensive final examination is required of all candidates for the
master's degree at or about the time all other requirements have been met.

141

The following regulations govern the administration of the comprehensive
examination:

1. The student must be registered when taking the examination.

2. The examinations are developed and administered by such members
of the Graduate Faculty as may be appointed by the chairman of the
Graduate Division.

3. The examination may cover all work prescribed by the student's pro-
gram of work, including transferred work.

Tliition and Fees

Graduate students are charged at the rate of $195 per three semester
hour course. An application fee (non-refundable) of $20 must accompany the
application.

An application for degree must be made at least two months prior to
commencement at which time a $5 5 diploma fee is due.

Withdrawals and Refunds

Students who find it necessary to drop courses or change courses must
secure an approval drop slip from the Registrar. Refunds are subject to the
same requirements as explained in the chapter on Finances.

Early Childhood and
Middle Grades Education

*6401. Introduction to Research in Education 3 hours

A course dealing with the principles of research with particular emphasis
upon the interpretation of and design of basic research in education. Includes
use of and interpretation of statistical data.

*641 1. Psychology of Learning 3 hours

This course examines the nature and facilitation of student learning.
Teaching methods and skills are considered.

6412. Social Studies for Elementary Schools 3 hours

A course designed to enhance the competence and creativity of the

teacher in Social Studies for the elementary school grades.

6413. Language Arts for Today's Schools 3 hours

Elementary language arts curriculum goals, content, and teaching prob-
lems are considered in sequence from kindergarten through the elementary
school.

6414. Mathematics for Elementary Schools 3 hours

Applications of general teaching methods to mathematics and the study

of mathematics materials, programs, and teaching skills are included in this
course. Supplementary topics include the metric system, calculators and
problem-solving.

6415. Science for Elementary Schools 3 hours

This course focuses on developing the skills and attitudes needed to

142

teach today's activity-oriented science curricula. Eacii participant can adapt
work to her or his needs and interest through choice of readings, activities,
and development of materials.

6416. Children's Literature 3 hours

A course designed to enhance the competence and creativity of the

teacher in utilizing children's literature for the elementary school.

6417. Music for Today's Schools 3 hours

A course designed to enhance the competence and creativity of the
teacher in music for the elementary school.

6418. Art for Today's Schools 3 hours

A course designed to enhance the competence and creativity of the

teacher in art for the elementary school.

*6421. Foundations of Education 3 hours

The study of historical and philosophical foundations of education from
ancient times to today. Philosophy will be viewed within the historical context
of its development.

6422. Educational Media 3 hours

The course studies operation of audio-visual equipment, techniques of

producing a variety of graphics, slides, transparencies and tapes, and use of
media for teaching. Class members plan and produce a series of materials
for their own teaching situations.

6423. The Middle School Learner 3 hours

Emphasis is on the nature of the middle school child, including charac-
teristics, needs, and assessment. Methods of using the curriculum and edu-
cational program to meet the diverse educational needs of the middle school
learner are examined as they relate to the nature of the child. (Middle Grades
Requirement.)

6424. The Exceptional Child 3 hours

This course addresses the problem of atypical students in the regular

academic setting. Course content will concern students who have difficulty
learning, how they can be identified, and what can be done by classroom
teachers to help them. Emphasis is given to basic understanding of a variety
of learning difficulties, information about screening procedures, and appro-
priate instructional procedures for the regular classroom. How to make refer-
rals and work with specialists in the various areas of learning disabilities will
be included. (May not be taken for credit if requirements of House Bill 671
have already been fulfilled.)

6425. Models of Teaching 3 hours

Examines and compares a variety of approaches to teaching developed

by Bruner, T^ba, Suchman, Gordon, Ausubel, Massialas, Cox, Oliver and Shaver.
The approaches examined help stimulate creative learning environments; foster
thinking which can be used to analyze, compare, and contrast various modes
of instruction; and provide alternative teaching strategies to educators.

6426A/6426B. Practicum in Early

Childhood/Middle Grades Education 3 hours

Practicum, with in-school component, designed to qualify add-on cer-
tificate in Early Childhood or Middle Grades.

143

6429. Special Topics in Curriculum T.B.A.

Contents to be determined; course may be taken for credit more than once.
*6431. Problems in Teaching of Reading 3 hours

A study of the nature of reading with emplaasis given to the skills required
in reading. Basic principles, techniques, methods and materials which provide
for differentiated instruction are considered.

6434. Individualizing Reading Instruction 3 hours

A study of the nature of reading problems. Practice is given to the ad-
ministration and interpretation of formal and informal diagnostic procedures.
Corrective and remedial techniques, materials, and procedures will be studied.
Emphasis will be given to less severe disabilities. This course is designed for
the experienced teacher. Prerequisite: 6431 or equivalent.

6436. Reading in the Content Areas 3 hours

Emphasizes techniques for developing proficiency in reading in content
fields; study skills and rate improvement will be included. Course requirements
and content will be consistent with needs of upper elementary and secondary
teachers.

6441. Programs of Early Childhood Education 3 hours

A general study of current American early childhood programs. The

course will include examination of the theories of human development under-
lying the various programs.

6442. Literature for the Young Child 3 hours

This course is designed to enable teachers to develop and implement

an effective literature program for young children, ages four through nine.
Particular emphasis will be directed toward an understanding of how literature
can be used to aid in child development in the areas of cognitive, social and
aesthetic development.

6443. Growth & Development: The Young Child 3 hours

A study of growth and development from infancy through fourth grade.
Included are theories which describe physical, social, emotional, and intel-
lectual development and the ways in which these relate to learning. (Early
Childhood Requirement.)

6444. Creative Experiences in Early Childhood 3 hours

This course is designed to provide methods and materials for developing

creativity in the young child. The emphasis is on utilizing children's literature,
music, art, and movement education to provide a well-rounded program for
young children.

6445. Principles and Practices Early Childhood -.3 hours

Through individualization of program planning this course provides the

student with increased proficiency in working with the concepts, under-
standings and generalizations, as well as the knowledge and skills, which apply
to the various curriculum areas commonly ascribed to the area of Early Child-
hood Education. It uses a systematic plan whereby the student, under close
personal guidance, will gain practical experience in applying theory to practice.
Emphasis will be determined primarily, from the individual student's need
assessment.

144

6451. Topics in Mathematics 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for topics of contemporary

interest in middle grades mathematics.

6452. Topics in Science 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for topics of contemporary

interest in middle grades science.

6453. Computers in the Classroom 1 3 hours

This course acquaints the teacher with the microcomputer and its use

in the classroom. The characteristics of the Apple computer, simple BASIC
programming, selecting resources, strategies for teacher use, and an outline
of a computer literacy program are included. Work with the computer is
included as part of classroom activities and homework assignments. (Course
is part of middle grades concentration in mathematics or science.)

6454. Computers in the Classroom 11 3 hours

Programming techniques and routines, the use of applications programs

such as word processing, operation of selected peripherals, and examination
of classroom software are included in this course. (Prerequisite: 6463
Computers in the Classroom or equivalent.)

6456. Topics in Social Sciences 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for topics of contemporary

interest in the social sciences.

6457. Topics of Social Issues 3 hours

Emphasizes content and teaching methods for contemporary and con-
troversial social issues.

6458. Instructional IVlanagement Systems 3 hours

An indepth study of instructional design principles, evaluation techniques,

micro-teaching, and classroom management strategies. New techniques and
research in these areas will be studied and applied.

*Courses required for graduation.

145

Board of "niistees

Officers

Stephen J. Schmidt '40
Chairman

William A. Emerson
Vice Chairman

Murray D. Wood
Vice Chairman and
Chairman of the
Executive Committee

Trustees

Paula l^wton Bevington
Secretary

Thomas D, Neal
Treasurer

Mary Bishop Asher '43
Retired Teacher
The Westminster Schools

Paula Lawton Bevington
Vice President/Community Relations
Servidyne, Incorporated

Franklin L. Burke '66
President
Bank South

John L. Clendenin
Chairman of the Board
BellSouth Corporation

Mrs. John A. Conant

Atlanta
Belle TUrner Cross '61

Atlanta

John W Crouch '29
Retired Certified Public Accountant

Virginia O'Kelley Dempsey '27
T^mpa, Florida

Elmo I. Ellis
R^i^i'o Commentator-Columnist
Retired Vice President
Cox Broadcasting Corporation

William A. Emerson
Senior Vice President
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith

Marvin F Gade
Vice Chairman of the Board
Kimberly-Clark Corporation

146

Mrs. David C Garrett, Ir. '52
Atlanta

Charles B. Ginden
Executive Vice President
Tl'ust Company Bank

Joel Goldberg
President
Contech, Inc.

Edward S. Grenwald
Partner
Hansell & Post

Jesse S. Hall
Executive Vice President
Tl'ust Company Bank

C. Edward Hansell
Partner
Hansell & Post

Gary C Harden '69
President
Harden & Company

Haines H. Hargrett
Chairman of the Board
Retired

I^ulton Federal Savings & Loan
Association

W. Frank Harrington
Senior Minister
Peachtree Presbyterian Church

George L. Harris, Jr.
Rftired Senior Vice President
Citizens and Southern National
Bank

Arthur Howell
Senior Partner
Alston & Bird

Fitzhugh M. Legerton
Minister
Oglethorpe Presbyterian Church

Edward D. Lord
Vice President-Group Sales
Life Insurance Company of
Georgia

R. Charles Loudermilk
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
Aaron Rents, Inc.

Manning M. Pattillo, Ir.
President
Oglethorpe University

Garland F. Pinholster
land Development
Ball Ground, Georgia

Mack A. Rikard '37
President

Allied Products Company
Birmingham, Alabama

Stephen I. Schmidt '40
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
Dixie Seal & Stamp Company

lohn L. TUroff
Attorney at Law

Felker W. Ward, Jr.
Senior Partner
Kutak, Rock & Campbell

Charles L. Weltner '48
Associate judge
Supreme Court of Georgia

Murray D. Wood
Retired Managing Partner
Ernst & Whinney

Trustees Emeriti

Howard G. Axelberg '40
Honorary Chairman of the Board
Liller, Neal, Inc.

Thomas L. Camp '2 5
Emeritus Chief judge
State Court of Fulton County

George E. Goodwin
Senior Counselor
Manning, Selvage & Lee/Atlanta

lames P McLain
Chairman
McLain and Merritt

William C. Perkins '29
President
Atlanta Brush Company

Creighton I. Perry '37
Retired President
Perma-Ad Ideas of Atlanta, Inc.

Charles L. Towers
Retired Vice President
Shell Oil Company

47

Development Council

Officers

)ohn O. Mitchell, Jr.
Chairman

Charles S. Ackerman
Vice Chairman

Development Council

Elizabeth E. Abreu
Roswell

Charles S. Ackerman
President
Ackerman & Company

Yetty Levenson Arp '68
Atlanta

Sid M. Barbanel '60
President
ABAS Associates

Arthur C. Baxter
Executive Vice President
The First National Bank of Atlanta

ludy Becker
Attorney
Powell, Goldstein, Frazer & Murphy

Robert E. Carpenter
President
Cotton States Insurance Company

Robert W. Chambers
Retired Chairman of the Board
Sloan Paper Company

Herbert E. Drake, Jr.
President
Drake & Funsten, Inc.

T^lmage L. Dryman
President
The T^lmage Dryman Company

Louis A. Gerland, jr.
Senior Vice President
The Atlanta Coca-Cola
Bottling Company

Marion B. Glover
President
Glover & Associates, Inc.

Richard W. Harrell
Senior Vice President
National Bank of Georgia

The Hon. Barry T Holmes
Her Majesty's Consul-General
British Consulate General

Richard D. Jackson
President
Georgia Federal Bank, FS.B.

John E. L^uer
Vice President and General Manager
WGST/WPCH-FM

M. David Merritt
Attorney
Mcl^in & Merritt, PC.

John O. Mitchell
President
Mitchell Motors, Inc.

C. Tl'ippe Slade
Secretary-Treasurer
The Exposition Company

Mark L. Stevens
President

Haagen-Dazs Co., Inc.
Teaneck, N.J.

James V. Sullivan
Palm Beach, Florida

Judy Wood T^lley '80
Assistant Vice President
Bank South

48

Alumni Association
Board of Directors

Officers

Diane R. Rowles 71
President

John Hallman, Jr. '32
Vice President

J. Fred Agel '52
Vice President

Arleen Jones Harkness '83
Secretary

Professor j^o Bilancio
Faculty Representative

Scott Soloway
Student Representative

Cecelia Mullings
Student Representative

Directors

J. Fred Agel '52
Sales Agent
Bowman Distribution Company

J. Randall "Randy" Akin '71
President
Akin Properties, Inc.

Lanier C. Bagwell '65
Director of Purchasing
Goldkist, Inc.

Bill Carter '59
Vice President

Heritage Management and
Real Estate Service

Helen Bivings Crawford '3 5
Atlanta

Cammie Lee Stow Crouch '29
Atlanta

Dorothy "Deedy" Dryman '76
Senior Underwriter
CIGNA

Carolyn Loughborough Frangiamore
64
Atlanta

R. Derril Gay '62
Deputy Director
DeKalb IVlental Health Department

W. Elmer George '40
Executive Director (retired)
GMA-GA Municipal Association

I. Lewis Glenn '71
Sales Manager
Dorsey/Alston

Adolph Goldenburg '70
Instructor
DeKalb College/DeKalb Tech

Georgia Pendery Goldthorp 71
Tlicker

John Hallman, Jr. '32
President [retired]
F Graham Williams Company

Arleen Jones Harkness '83
Atlanta

William J. "Jep" Hogan '72
Vice President
Robinson Humphrey/
American Express, Inc.

James H. "Jim" Lewis '80
Attorney
Kunz & Lewis

Sylvia B. Rodgers '83
Stone Mountain.

Diane R. Rowles '71
Teacher/Department Head
Sequoyah High School

Linda Sanders Scarborough '65
Department Chief
AT&T Information Systems

Betsy Edge Shirey '79
Director of Sales Promotion
Sun Insurance Services

Nancy Schaller Simmons '60
Ral Estate Agent
Royer Realty

149

Kimberly Emerson Vidal '81
Administrator
Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith

Faculty Representative

Professor Leo Bilancio
Professor of History
Oglethorpe University

Student Representatives

Scott Soloway Cecelia Mullings

President President

Senior Class Student Government Association

150

The Faculty

(Year of appointment in parentheses)
G. Malcolm Amerson (1968)

lames Edward Oglethorpe
Professor of Biology

B.S., Berry College

M.S., Ph.D., Clemson University

Jeffrey D. Arnett (1986)
Assistant Professor of Psychology
B.S., Michigan State University
M.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia

Keith H. Aufderheide (1980)
Associate Professor of Chemistry
B.S., Wilmington College
Ph.D., Miami University

Keith E. Baker (1983)
Director of Accounting Studies
B.S., Youngstown State University
M.A., University of Florida
C.PA.. Georgia

Patrick K. Berry (1984)
Assistant Professor of Accounting
B.S., East Carolina University
M.A., Rutgers University
C.PA.. North Carolina

Leo Bilancio (1958)
Professor of History
A.B., Knox College
M.A., University of North Carolina

James A. Bohart (1972)
Assistant Professor of Music
B.S., M.M., Northern Illinois
University

William L. Brightman (1975)
Professor of English
A.B., Ph.D., University of
Washington

Ronald L. Carlisle (1985)
Associate Professor of Computer Science
B.A., Emory University
M.A., Atlanta University
Ph.D., Emory University

Barbara R. Clark (1971)
Professor of English
B.A., Georgia State University
M.A., University of Kansas
M.PA., Georgia State University
Ph.D., University of Georgia

John A. Cramer (1980)
Associate Professor of Physics
B.S., Wheaton College
M.A., Ohio University
Ph.D., Texas A&M University

Bruce W. Hetherington (1980)
Associate Professor of Economics
B.B.A., Madison College
M.A., Ph.D., Virginia Polytechnic
Institute

Charlton H. lones (1974)
Professor of Business Administration
B.S., University of Illinois
M.B.A., Ph.D., University of
Michigan

Raymond J. Kaiser (1986)
Assistant Professor of Mathematics
B.S. University of Notre Dame
M.S., Ph.D., Louisiana State
University

Nancy H. Kerr (1983)
Associate Professor of Psychology
B.A., Stanford University
Ph.D., Cornell University

1. Brien Key (1965)
Professor of History

A.B., Birmingham-Southern College
M.A., Vanderbilt University
Ph.D., The lohns Hopkins
University

loseph M. Knippenberg (1985)
Assistant Professor of Political Studies
B.A., lames Madison College of

Michigan State University
M.A., Ph.D., University of Toronto

151

lohn B. Knott, III (1971)
Executive Vice President
A.B., University of North Carolina
M.Div., Duke University
Ph.D., Emory University

David K. Mosher (1972)
Professor of Mathematics
B.A., Harvard University
B.S.A.E., Ph.D., Georgia Institute
of Technology

Philip ). Neujahr (1973)
Professor of Philosophy
B.A., Stanford University
M.Phil., Ph.D., Yale University

Lloyd Nick (1984)
Director of Art Programs
B.F.A., Hunter College
M.F.A., University of Pennsylvania

Ken Nishimura (1964)
Professor of Philosophy
A.B., Pasadena College
M.Div., Asbury Theological

Seminary
Ph.D., Emory University

John D. Orme (1983)
Assistant Professor of Political Studies
B.A., University of Oregon
M.A., Ph.D., Harvard University

Manning M. Pattillo, |r. (1975)
President

B.A., University of the South
A.M., Ph.D., University of Chicago
LL.D., Le Moyne College
LL.D., St. John's University
L.H.D., University of Detroit
L.H.D., College of New Rochelle
L.H.D, Park College
Litt.D, St. Norbert College

Michael K. Rulison (1982)
Assistant Professor of Physics
B.S., University of Illinois
M.S., Ph.D., University of Georgia

John A. Ryland (1985)
Librarian

B.A., M.A., Florida State University

Bibliotekarseksamen, Royal School

of Librarianship-Copenhagen

Daniel L. Schadler (1975)
Professor of Biology
A.B., Thomas More College
M.S., Ph.D.," Cornell University

William O. Shropshire (1979)
Callaway Professor of Economics
B.A., Washington and Lee

University
Ph.D., Duke University

John C Stevens (1975)
Professor of Education
A.B., University of Denver
M.Ed., Ed.D., University of Georgia

Brad L. Stone (1982)
Associate Professor of Sociology
B.S., M.S., Brigham Young

University
Ph.D., University of Illinois

Linda 1. Taylor (1975)
Professor of English
A.B., Cornell University
Ph.D., Brown University

John A. Thames (1977)
Dean of Continuing Education
B.A., Vanderbilt University
M.A., Columbia University
Ed.D, University of Southern
California

David N. Thomas (1968)
Professor of History
A.B., Coker College
M.A., Ph.D., University of
North Carolina

John E. Tljlly (1981)
Professor of Business Administration
A.B., Harvard University
M.B.A., Emory University
D.B.A., Georgia State University

Louise M. Valine (1978)
Professor of Education
B.S., University of Houston
M.Ed., University of Georgia
Ed.D, Auburn University

Martha H. Vardeman (1966)
Professor of Sociology
B.S., M.S., Auburn University
Ph.D., University of Alabama

152

George W. Waldner (1973)
Provost and Dean of the Faculty
A.B., Cornell University
M.A., Ph.D., Princeton University

Victoria L. Weiss (1977)
Associate Professor of English
B.A., St, Norbert College
M.A., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Ann M. Wheeler (1979)
Associate Professor of Education
B.S:, University of Nebraska
M.S., Ph.D., Florida State University

Monte W Wolf (1978)
Associate Professor of Chemistry
B.S., University of California
Ph.D., University of Southern
California

Deborah A. Woolley (1986)
Assistant Professor of English
Witing Program Director
B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of
Washington

Philip P Zinsmeister (1973)
Professor of Biology
B.S., Wittenberg University
M.S., Ph.D., University of Illinois

Lecturers On part-time faculty
appointments

Daniel K. Anglin (1979)
lecturer in Business Administration
B.A., Oglethorpe University
I.D., Emory University
School of Law

Dominique Bennett (1983)
Lecturer in French

Licence, University of Strasbourg
M.A., Winthrop College
Ph.D., Emory University

Professors Emeriti

George M. Dupuy (1984)
Lecturer in Business Administration
B.A., College of William and Mary
M.B.A., University of North

Carolina at Chapel Hill
Ph.D., University of North Carolina

at Chapel Hill

Lourdes Estevez
B.A., Georgia State University
M.A.,. University of South Carolina
Ph.D., Emory University

R. Derril Gay (1986)
Lecturer in Sociology
B.A. Oglethorpe University
Ph.D. Emory University

Jane K. Hayes (1978)
Lecturer in Education
B.S.Ed., M.Ed., Ph.D., University
of Georgia

Paul Stephen Hudson (1984)
Lecturer in History
Registrar

B.A., Oglethorpe University
M.A., University of Georgia

Philip D Ritchie (1984)
Lecturer in Physical Fitness
Tennis Coach

B.A., Birmingham-Southern College
M.A., University of Alabama

Richard M. TYistano (1987)
Lecturer in History
B.A., Manhattan College
M.A., Ph.D., New York University

Thomas W. Chandler (1961)
Librarian Emeritus
B.A., M.Ln., Emory University

Philip F Palmer (1964)
Professor Emeritus
of Political Studies
A.B., M.A., University of
New Hampshire

T. Lavon T^lley (1968)
Professor Emeritus of Education
B.S., M.S., Ed.D, Auburn University

George F Wheeler (1953)

Professor Emeritus of Physics

A.B., Ohio State University

M.A., California Institute

of Technology

^ 153

Admtaiistration

(Year of appointment in parentheses)

Manning M. Pattillo, )r. (1975)
President

B.A., University of the South
A.M., Ph.D., University of Chicago
LL.D., LeMoyne College
LL.D., St. John's University
L.H.D., University of Detroit
L.H.D., College of New Rochelle
L.H.D., Park College
Litt.D., St. Norbert College

Paul Kenneth Vonk (1967)
President Emeritus
A.B., Calvin College
M.A., University of Michigan
Ph.D., Duke University

George W. Waldner (1973)
Provost and Dean of the Faculty
A.B., Cornell University
M.A., Ph.D., Princeton University

John B. Knott, 111 (1971)
Executive Vice President
A.B., University of North Carolina
M.Div., Duke University
Ph.D., Emory University

Donald R. Moore (1986)
Dean of Community Life
B.A., Emory University
l.D Emory University
School of Law

lohn A. Thames (1977)
Dean of Continuing Education
B.A., Vanderbilt University
M.A., Columbia University
Ed.D, University of
Southern California

Paul L. Dillingham (1984)
Mice President for Development
B.S., University of Kentucky

Betty Weiland
Secretary to the President

Academic Affairs

George W. Waldner
Provost and Dean of the Faculty

lohn A. Ryland
Librarian

George G. Stewart
Assistant Librarian, Readers' Services

Fran P. Flowers
Assistant Librarian, Cataloging

K. Michael Petty

Library Assistant
Ronnie A. Few

Library Assistant

Paul S. Hudson
Registrar

Carrie Lee Hall
Associate Registrar

Pamela TUbesing
Secretary to the Dean

Ginger Pate
Faculty Secretary/Office Manager

Lisa Ann Guthrie
Audio-Visual Clerk

154

Admissions and
Financial Aid

John B. Knott, III
Executive Vice President

Jonathan Jay
Director of Admissions

Dennis Matthews
Associate Director of Admissions

T. Randolph Smith
Associate Director of Admissions

Julie Chapin
Admissions Counselor

Richard D. Leber
Admissions Counselor

TVudy Shumake
Admissions Counselor

Melvin L. Reynolds

Assistant to the Director of Admissions
Sonya Marvel

Assistant to the Director of Admissions

Bonnie Bertolini
Admissions Office Secretary /Receptionist

Fred M. Carter
Director of Financial Aid

Anders M. Nilsen
Associate Director of Financial Aid

Carolyn S. Proper
Assistant to the Director of Financial Aid

Athletics and
Pliysical Fitness

Jack M. Berkshire
Director of Athletics.
Head Basketball Coach

Melvin L. Reynolds
Soccer Coach

James C. Owen
Assistant Basketball Coach/
Volleyball Coach

Philip D. Ritchie
Tennis Coach

Marshall R. Nason
Cross Country Coach

J. Patrick Bryant
Assistant Basketball Coach/
Women's Softball Coach

Business Affairs

John B. Knott, III
Executive Vice President

John W. Ferrey
Director of Data Processing

Linda W. Buck!
Assistant Dean for
Administration

Sue C. Palmer
Secretary to the Executive Vice President
and Assistant Dean

Janice C Gilmore
Director of the Business Office

Marilyn Merrifield
Accounts Payable and Payroll Supervisor

Teri Cobb
Accounts Receivable Supervisor

Adrina Richard
Director of Auxiliary Services

Charles M. Wingo
Manager. Bookstore

Sheryl Murphy
Assistant Manager. Bookstore

Gloria D. Moore
Receptionist

55

Community Life

Donald R. Moore
Dean of Community Life

Marshall R. Nason
Associate Dean of Community Life

Leigh Anne Leist
Assistant Dean of Community Life
and Director of Housing

Patsy A. Bradley
University Nurse

William G. Erickson. M.D.
University Physician

C. Harold Johnson
Director of Security

Elgin F. MacConnell
Director of Campus Security

Continuing Education

Carole M. Maynard
Director of Counseling
and Career Services

W. Irwin Ray, jr.
Director of Choral Activities

Carol M. Duffy
Office Manager

Betty Nissley
Secretary to the
Associate Dean

Thomas D. Harvey
Resident Director for Men's Housing

Ruth M. Ryan
Resident Director for
VJomen's Housing

Elgin F MacConnell
Director of Campus Safety

John A. Thames
Dean of Continuing Education

Joe T Pugh
Director of Computer Training

Byrd P. Perkerson
Director of Non-Credit Courses

William L. Gates
Assistant Dean of
Continuing Education

Ruth F Miller
Office Manager, Continuing Education

Development

Paul L. Dillingham
Vice President
for Development

Richard L. Robins
Assistant Vice President
for Development

Anne McGinn Ennis
Director of Public Relations

Harold C. Doster
Director of Planned Giving

Perry D Dement
Research Associate

Mary Ellen Warrick
Secretary to the Vice President
for Development

Nancy Bagg
Secretary to the Assistant
Vice President for Development

Ann Sincere
Secretary/Alumni and Public Relations

56

Index

Academic Advising 5 5

Academic Fraud Policy 59

Academic Regulations 54

Access to Records 60

Administration 1 54

Advanced Placement Program 21

Allied Health Studies ' 69

Alumni Board 149

Application for Admission 17

Application Procedure 22

Athletics 48

Board of Trustees 146

Buildings and Grounds 12

Calendar 3

Career Development 49

Class Attendance 5 5

CLEP 21

Community Life 4 5

Continuing Education 61

Cooperative Education 49

Core Program 64

Counseling 49

Course Descriptions

Accounting 130

American Studies 71

Art 89

Biology 103

Business Administration 127

Business Administration and

Behavioral Science 72

Business Administration/

Computer Science 73

Chemistry 105

Computer Science 134

Economics 132

Education, early childhood 115

Education, middle grades 115

Education, graduate 136

Education, secondary 115

Engineering 68

English 85

Far Eastern Studies 94

Foreign Language 91

History 97

Individually Planned Major 68

Interdisciplinary Studies 71

International Studies 74

Mathematics 108

Mathematics/Computer Science 7 5

Medical Technology 108

Music 90

Philosophy . 91

Physics 110

Political Studies 99

Psychology 120

Social Work 123

Sociology _ 123

Courses in Numerical Sequence 76

Credit by Examination 20

Curriculum. Organization 63

Deans List 56

Degrees 57

Degrees With Honors 58

Development Council 148

Drop/Add 43

Dual Degree Programs 67

Evening School Fees 43

Expenses 42

Extra-Curricular Activities 47

Faculty 151

Faith Hall 15

Fees and Costs 42

Field House 15

Financial Assistance 24

Fraternities and Sororities 48

Good Standing 57

Goodman Hall 14

GoslinHall 14

Grades 55

Graduate Studies in Education 136

Graduation Requirements 56

Health Service 51

Hearst Hall !4

History of Oglethorpe 9

Honours Option 66

Housing 50

International Students 18

Internships and Co-operative Education . . 70

Library (Lowry Hall) 13

LuptonHall 13

Major Programs 65

Mens Residence Halls 14

Non-TYaditional Students 20

Normal Academic Load 59

0"Book 51

Orientation 46

Part-Time Fees 43

Placement Center 49

Prelegal Program 70

Premedical Program 69

Preseminary Program 70

Probation and Dismissal 57

Refunds 44

Registration 55

ROTC 3 5

Scholarships 29

Second Baccalaureate Degree 58

Semester System 61

Special Students 19

Student Association 47

Teacher Education Program 114

Tt-adition, Purpose and Goals 5

Tt'ansfer Students 17

Withdrawal from a Course 59

Withdrawal from the University 59

157

Odethorpe
Tlniversity

Please send me additional information:
Name

Address

City State ^^ Zip

Phone ( )

School Attending

Graduation Year

Field of interest (if decided)
Non-Academic Interests

Mail to: Director of Admissions
Oglethorpe University
4484 Peachtree Road
Atlanta. GA 30319

Odethorpe
ciniversity

Please send me additional information:
Name

Address

City State Zip

Phone ( )

School Attending

Graduation Year

Field of Interest (if decided)
Non-Academic Interests

Mail to: Director of Admissions
Oglethorpe University
4484 Peachtree Road
Atlanta, GA 30319

.rD

^

Locations