FISHERIES SECTION ANNUAL REPORT Fiscal Year 1988
July 1, 1987 - June 30, 1988
Game and Fish Division Department of Natural Resources
Atlanta, Georgia
The Department of Natural Resources receives Federal Aid in fiRh and wildlife restoration. Under Title VI of 1964 Civil Rights Act and Section 501_. of the Rehabilitation Act 1973, the U. S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national or1g1.n or handicap. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information please write to:
The Official of Equal Opportunity U. S. Department of the Interior Washington, D.C 20240
.
Table of Contents
SUBJECT
PAGE
Overview of Fisheries Section Activities
1
Map of Fisheries Section region and district boundaries
2
A. Facts about fishing in Georgia, fisheries related revenues
4
earned and Fisheries Section expenditures
B. Private waters management
8
c. Public waters management
12
D. Trout production
20
E. Warmwater hatchery production
24
F. Public fishing area operation
29
G. Research and survey
32
H. Maintenance and construction
35
Fisheries Section Activities
The Fisheries Section manages Georgia's fish populations in
more than 4,000 miles of trout streams, 12,000 miles of warmwater
streams and one-half mill ion acres of impoundments. over 1. 2
million people participate in freshwater sport fishing yearly in
Georgia making it the most popular wildlife activity in the State.
Freshwater fisheries are managed and protected by the Department of
Natural Resources (DNR) through private and public water
management; public fishing areas; trout production and stocking;
warmwater hatchery production; research and surveys; and boat ramp
construction and maintenance.
Detailed information on the
Section's activities and program costs is listed in the tables in
Appendices A-H. The statewide fisheries program is administered
from a central office in Atlanta, seven regional offices and eleven
district offices (Figure 1).
Under private waters management the Fisheries Section provided assistance to pond owners by conducting over 2,000 field investigations in Fiscal Year 1988 (FY1988). The DNR is the only government agency providing fish to Georgia pond owners and in FY1988 provided about 6. 7 million fish for over 2, 900 ponds. Under public waters management, routine standardized sampling has been used to identify problems and research needs in water bodies without the expense and manpower requirement of intensive research studies. The Section continued to sample all major state reservoirs in FY1988 and to develop a similar program for sampling streams and rivers.
To offset the projected shortage of 4.3 million trips on small lakes in Georgia, expected to occur by 1990, the Section continued efforts to meet the Department goal of acquiring more land for constructing new public fishing lakes. The section completed the identification of potential fishing lake sites in the State in 1988. Emphasis is now being placed on acquiring the land where the best of these sites are located using the funds provided through
the recent increases in fishing licenses. In addition, the new lake located on the Big Lazer Creek Wildlife Management Area in Talbot County was completed in FY1988 and the lake should be open to fishermen in the summer of FY1989.
Presently over 200, ooo trout fishermen fish each year in
Georgia. Trout stream habitat is limited to about 4,000 miles of stream, and the native trout populations cannot support this heavy use. To help meet the demand for trout fishing opportunities, the state hatcheries grow to catchable size and stock over 650,00 trout
annually.
Seven warmwater hatcheries produce fish to meet public waters stocking needs in Georgia. Major species are striped bass and striped bass x white bass hybrids. Over 400 thousand striped bass and over 3.3 million hybrids were produced and stocked by State hatcheries in FY1988.
. .
- Gainesville Region Ill - Walton
Region V - Albany
Region VII Richmond Hill
Figure 1. Fisheries regions and districts in Georgia and location of regional offices. Broken lines mark district boundaries within regions.
2
The Fisheries Section research and survey program continued in FY19BB. Projects included surveys of fish populations in fourteen reservoirs and five streams, studies related to trout stocking and hatchery production, and analyses of creel data and fishing pressure. To improve access to fishing habitat the State continued to construct and maintain boat ramps for public use.
3
. .
Appendix A:
Tables showing important facts about fishing in Georgia, information on revenue earned, and expenditures for FY1988
.
4
Table A-1. Important facts about freshwater fishing and fishermen in Georgia.
Item
Number
Total resident Georgia anglers over 16 years old.
Total annual fishing trips by Georgia fishermen.
Total days spent fishing each year.
Average days spent fishing each year.
Average one-way distance traveled on each fishing trip. Total annual expenditure by all resident and non-resident fishermen in Georgia (16 years old and older).
Economic impact of sport fishing on Georgia's economy Estimated number of jobs generated.
Estimated sales tax generated from sale of sport fishing related items.
1,205,000
19,895,700
26,824,100 22.3 days 22.6 miles
$948.6 million
$1.4 billion
27.7 thousand
$35.7 million
source a a a
a a
b
b b b
a
1985 National Survev of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-
Associated Recreation published by the U.S. Department of the
Interior, u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service in March 1989. This
is the most accurate data currently available.
b
The Economic Impact of Sport Fishing in the State of Georgia
published by the Sport Fishing Institute in 1989. The
calculations are based on data from the 11 1985 National Survey
of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation."
5
.
Table A-2.
Revenue (to the nearest dollar) generated by the Fisheries Section from license sales in license year 1987-88 (April 1,1987 to March 31, 1988) and revenue generated from the sale of permits to use Public Fishing Areas.
License Sales License Year 1987-1988 (April 1, 1987 to March 31, 1988)
Type of License
No. Sold
Combination Hunting-Fishing
72,137
Resident Fishing
610,805
Resident Trout
107,978
Non-resident Season Fishing
10,504
Non-resident 5-day Fishing
40,890
Non-resident season Trout
4,053
Total
846,367
Revenue 537,7508
4,216,268 313,617 203,830 200,636 40,167
5,512,268
Arrowhead McDuffie Baldwin Forest Evans County waters Creek
Total
Public Fishing Areas No Permits Sold 9,551 12,468 4,763 4,674 2.336 33,792
Revenue 9,551
12,468 4,763 4,678 2.336
33,796
a
This is only one half the revenue generated. The remaining
funds are considered as being generated by hunters.
6
,
a Table A-3. Fisheries Section expenditures (thousands of dollars) and mandays by region and program in FY1988.
Program
b
Atlanta
I
Total
Total
II
Ill
IV
v
VI
VII
Cost Mandays
Private Waters Management
37.2 40.7
11.1
56.4
30.4 26.3
80.6 25.4
308.1
Public Waters Management
219.7 184.5
266.9 351.5
227.1 186.7
221.3 162.8 1,820.5
Aquatic Plant Control
12.4
90.1
102.5
Trout Production/Stocking
92.3 88.1
584.1
764.5
Warmwater Hatcheries
123.2 28.2
10.7 203.7
5.4 244.8
120.0 284.3 1,020.3
Public Fishing Areas
-...J
Research/Surveys
43.8 76.1 110.8 114.8
134.7
63.3 84.7
67.9 71.3 84.7 164.4
40.8 161.2
63.7
363.2 919.0
Facility Maintenance and New Construction
187.8
154.8
641.9
22.5 63.2 1,070.2
Total
827.2 532.4 1,162.3 759.6 1,147.5 693.5
646.4 599.4 6,368.3
a These figures may differ somewhat from the final6/88 Fiscal Accounting and Control System (FACS) printout since errors in the FACS printout were corrected in this table.
b Expenses of Atlanta Office, with the exception of capital outlay expenses, were prorated as administrative costs to all programs.
1,996 10,644
467 3,805 5,632 2,580 6,295 1,312
32,731
Appendix B:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Private Waters Management Program in FY1988.
8
Table B-1. Field investigations on private waters in FY1988.
Region
District
Aquatic Grass Carp Fish Pre-stocking General
Balance Vegetation Evaluations Kills
Checks Management
Total
o/o of Total
Calhoun
40
1
132
9
163
345
17
II
Gainesville
16
5
10
3
25
10
69
3
Ill Walton
153
98
4
46
Thomson
64
96
156
49
1
4
305
15
33
399
19
IV Macon
42
11
17
6
48
Manchester
46
21
43
3
8
5
129
7
6
127
6
\0
v Albany
55
26
6
Cordele
83
13
9
1
88
4
8
113
6
VI Waycross
31
29
16
37
4
10
127
6
Metter
12
13
130
32
2
44
233
11
VII Richmond Hill
32
11
56
14
9
25
147
7
Total
574
226
673 157
306
%of Total
28
11
32
8
15
146
2,082 100
7
Table B-2. Office technical services for private water management in each district in FY1988.
. .
Region
District
Aquatic Balance Vegetation
Rsh Fish Applications General Kills Reviewed Management
Total
%of Total
Calhoun
196
481
45
227
111
1,060
10
II Gainesville
22
32
5
106
149
314
3
Ill Walton
275
431
38
553
Thomson
60
224
63
617
876
2,173
20
560
1,524
14
IV Macon
90
104
40
216
105
555
5
Manchester
34
174
23
122
212
565
5
1-'
0
v Albany
8
193
48
308
139
696
7
Cordele
51
56
36
200
108
451
4
VI Waycross Metter
57
461
176
702
35
374
85
403
368
1,764
17
172
1,069
10
VII Richmond Hill
14
116
24
128
293
575
5
Total %of Total
842
2,646 583
3,582
8
25
5
33
3,093 10,746 100 29
Table B-3. Total number and acres of private ponds stocked with largemouth bass, bream and channel catfish In F1988.
Region District
Bass-Bream Ponds Stocked
Number Acres
Calhoun
108 355
II Gainesville
90 229
Ill Walton Thomson
............
IV Macon
Manchester
v Albany
Cordele
125 568 252 1,006
156 1,029
131
929
210 1,326 95 528
VI Waycross Metter
338 3,470 328 2,127
VII Richmond Hill
54 109
Total
1,887 11,676
Percent Stocked at Fertilized Rate
Number
Acres
Number and Species Stocked
Bluegill
Redear Largemouth Channel
Sunfish
Bass
Catfish
11
17 158,280 33,195
16,259 33,304
0
0 92,764 23,191
11,635 28,173
5
4 236,640 57,160
21,374 44,957
22
16 433,370 99,280
54,797 122,601
13
7 292,710 85,490
48,651 48,967
24
15 401,600 98,150
53,499 53,098
8
4 534,532 126,523
67,789 116,033
19
11 223,266 54,254
27,481 59,656
2
1 1,077,536 253,884
151,974 191,794
5
4 803,968 182,917
111,330 137,773
2
7 46,990 11,750
10,985 25,305
10
6 4,301,656 1,025,794
575,774 861,661
Catfish Only Ponds Stocked
Number Acres
39
67
44
50
59
91
184
287
57
174
53
467
162
527
102
567
171
553
139
410
63
140
1,073 3,333
. .
Appendix C:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Public Waters Management Program in FY1988.
12
Table C-1. Management and development activities of the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Type of Activity Fish attractor construction and maintenance
Assistance to DNR Parks, Recreation and Historic Sites Division Assistance to city of Tallapoosa; Kings Bay Naval Submarine Base; and Georgia Southern College Assistance to the DNR Game Management Section
Improvement of forage fish population in Lake Burton Repair of trout stream improvement structures
Description Fish attractors were inspected, constructed andjor refurbished at the following reservoirs; Bartletts Ferry, Burton, Chatuge, Walter F. George, Goat Rock, Lanier, Nottely, Oliver and Sinclair. Management recommendations and assistance were provided for the lakes at James H. "Sloppy" Floyd, Fort Mountain State and Reed Bingham parks. Assistance was provided in managing lakes and ponds controlled by these agencies. Assistance was provided in managing Goldmine Lake on the Paulding County Wildlife Management Area and Stamp Creek on the Pine Log Wildlife Management Area. Assistance was provided in collecting live fish to feed bald eagles reared by the coastal hacking program on the Altamaha Waterfowl Refuge. Assistance was also provided in the construction of a timber loading ramp at Sapelo Island and a waterfowl impoundment on the Rum Creek Wildlife Management Area. Threadfin shad were collected from Lake Lanier by electrofishing and transported to Lake Burton to provide additional forage. Approximately 66 trout stream improvement structures were repaired in several Northeast Georgia streams. This work was done in cooperation with the U.S. Forest Service and Trout Unlimited volunteers.
13
Table c-2.
Fish Kills Investigated by the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Type of Fish Kill
Municipal Pollution Industrial Pollution Agricultural Pollution Disease .....
+="'
Undetermined Total
Number of Incidents
1 9 3 9 15 37
Fish Killed
No.
Value
Fines Collected by DNRc
1,160
711.50
11,000.00
39,780
13,113.34
11,840.00
1,234 5208
929.45
b
6,000.00
57,371
55,041.85
100,065
69,796.14
28,840.00
a Estimates of the number of fish killed by disease are not normally calculated using accepted fish kill counting guidelines, so these values are less accurate than those obtained during more exhaustive investigations.
b Values for fish killed by disease are normally not calculated, so no values are included here.
c
Fines collected as of June 30, 1988 by the Environmental Protection Division for the
FY1988 fish kills.
Table C-3. Fish surveys conducted by the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Type of Survey Standardized sampling of reservoirs
Sampling Method Seining, gill netting, electrofishing and a general reconnaissance survey
Stream sport fish monitoring
Electrofishing and a general reconnaissance survey
Collection of baseline fish
Electrofishing
population data to evaluate
possible impacts of scheduled
...... highway construction
U'1
Survey of reservoir fish
El ectrofi shi ng
population
Inventory striped bass use of SCUBA and a general
springs as summer refuges
reconnaissance
Body of Water
Allatoona, Bartletts Ferry, Blue Ridge, Blackshear, Burton, Carters, Chatuge, Clarks Hill, Hartwell, High Falls, Jackson, Juliette, Lanier, Nottely, Oconee, Rabun, Seminole, Sinclair, Tobesofkee, Tugaloo, Walter F. George and West Point reservoirs
Altamaha, Ocmulgee, Ohoopee, Satilla and St. Marys rivers
Panther Creek and North Fork Broad River
George W. Andrews, Goat Rock, Oliver and Worth reservoirs Flint, Ogeechee and Savannah rivers
Table C-4. Herbicide treatments applied in controling aquatic weeds statewide in FY1988.
Body of Watsr Streams Ebenezer Creek Ebenezer Creek
Slream Total
Reservoirs Blackshear Blackshear
County
Effingham Effingham
Crisp/Sumter Dooly
Blackshear
Crisp/Worth
Blackshear
Crisp
Blackshear Blackshear
CrispjWorth Crisp
Jackson
Worth
Worth Reservoir Tota1 Publicly-Owned Small Lakes Uttle Ocmulgee State Park
Butts/Newton Dougherty Dougherty
Wheeler
Sloppy Aoyd SP Upper lake
Sloppy Aoyd SP Lower lake
Small Lake Total
Grand Totals
Chattooga Chattooga
Target
Pest
Alligatorweed Duckweed
Lyngbya Parrotfeather, Bacopa, Spatterdock Najas
Alligatorweed, Giant cutgrass Char a Giant cutgrass, Cattails, Najas, Milfoil, Lotus Alligatorweed, Giant cutgrass, Hyacinth Giant cutgrass, Cattails, Hyacinth Lyngbya
Egaria, Milfoll, Najas, Bladderwort, Ulies Potamogeton, S. watergrass Pithophora, Najas
Pithophora, Najas
Paes Affected
10 24
34
300 10 500 4 35 5
50
Not Estimated
60 964
220
5 2 227 1,225
Acres Treated
9.3 24.0 33.3
62.0 5.0
285.0 3.3 2.9 4.7
22.6 30.0 10.0 425.5
100.0
5.1 2.0 107.1 565.9
Number of Treatments
.... Success
of Treatments
95
75 2
12
85
50
2
100
80
90 80
8
95
7
90
50
34
95
3
95
95
5 41
16
Table c-5. Environmental reviews and assessments commented on by the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Aqency
Georqia Department of Natural Resources Plans and Permits
Environmental Protection Division Permits
4
u.s. Government Aqency Permits, Projects and Plans
Army Corps of Engineers Permits
30
Water supply lakes, recreational lakes,
dredge and fill projects, stream channelization, wetlands, discharge and pre-discharge notification, flood control projects, dikes, road and bridge construction permits, and raw water intakes.
Army Corps Projects and Plans
6
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Licenses
13
Fish and Wildlife Service Plans
1
Forest Service Plans
1
Total
55
a Each project, plan or permit is counted only once, even though the Section may have provided comments on more than one occasion. Only those projects that the Section prepared comments on are included in these numbers. Numerous other documents were reviewed but not
commented on.
17
Table C-6. Technical assistance provided to other government agencies by the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Agency Assisted
Description of Assistance
u.s. Forest Service
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and DNR Environmental Protection Division (EPD) Floyd County, Georgia
Conducted balance checks and population surveys on Murray, Peeples and Conasauga lakes located in the Chattahoochee National Forest. Reviewed timber sale prescriptions and provided trout distribution, density and standing crop data for watersheds in three ranger districts. Collected Gulf Coast striped bass brood stock to be spawned by the USFWS to produce fingerlings for stocking public waters. Assisted USFWS staff in teaching a coldwater culture course. Operated acid rain monitoring units in cooperation with these agencies, and collected fish samples from several bodies of water statewide for analysis under the radiological, trend and toxic substances monitoring proqrams of both agencies. Provided guidance in the renovation and reactivation of Mayo's lock and Dam on the Coosa River.
18
Table C-7. Other activities of the Fisheries Section in FY1988.
Type of Activity Southern Division of the American Fisheries Society
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission Hosted visitor from Union of Soviet Socialist Republic
Oeser i p_t ion Fisheries Section biologists served on the Division's Pollution, Trout, Warmwater Streams, Striped Bass, Small Impoundment, and Reservoir committees. One biologist served as a technical member of the Commission's Scientific and Statistical Committee. Fisheries personnel in Region III briefed Mr. Viatcheslar L. Melnik, Director of Soviet Traveling Exhibition and Mr. William B. Davis, Exchange Coordinator of U.S. Information Agency on Georgia's fishery resources.
19
Appendix D:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Trout Production Program in FY19BB.
20
Table D-1. Trout production (lbs.) conversion ratios and costs at state hatcheries in FY1988. Species
a
Cost
Hatchery
Brook Rainbow Brown
Total
Total
Per lb.
Buford
Net weight gain Conversion ratio
4,227 135,951
1.71
1.54
12,530 1.44
152,708 1.54
$267,258
$1.75
Burton
Net weight gain Conversion ratio
122,275 1.40
1,018 123,293
1.70
1.41
$193,740
$1.57
Summerville
Net weight gain
36,915
36,915
$57,248
$1.55
.N....
Conversion ratio
1.51
1.51
Total
Net weight gain
b
Conversion ratio
4,227 295,141
1.71
1.48
13,548 1.46
312,916 1.48
$518,246
$1.66
State's cost per pound to stock trout:
$0.38
Total production and distribution costs per pound:
$2.04
a Does not include administrative cost of Atlanta office.
b
Weighted means.
Table D-2. Number and weight (lbs.) of each species of trout stocked into Georgia's public waters from state and federal hatcheries during FY1988.
Brook
Rainbow
Brown
Total
Facility
Number Weight
Number Weight
Number Weight
Number Weight
State hatcheries Buford catchables fingerlings
Burton
catchables
N N
fingerlings
Summerville catchables
Federal hatcheries Chattahoochee catchables
Walhalla fingerlings
Total catchables fingerlings
5,559
3,4n
290,029 123,517
18,566 12,578
1,300
77
469,638 165,192
19,297
468
15,733 4,249
118,330 40,470
314,154 139,572
1,300
77
485,371 169,441
19,297
468
118,330 40,470
312,402 88,202
5,559 0
3,477 0
1,190,399 417,381
19,297
468
312,402 88,202
72,295
567
72,295
567
34,299 16,827
73,595
644
1,230,257 437,685
92,892
1'112
Table D-S. Number and weight (lbs.) of catchable trout by species and habitat type stocked from all hatcheries in FY1988.
Brook Number Weight
Streams by County
Bartow
Catoosa
Chattooga
Cherokee
Dade
Dawson
Fannin
Floyd
Gilmer
Gordon
Habersham
20
62
Haralson
Lumpkin
725 353
Murray
Paulding
Pickens
Polk
Rabun
1,182 581
Stephens
19
61
Towns
1,220 598
Union
Walker
White
2,100 938
Whitfield
Rainbow
Brown
Total
Number Weight Number Weight Number Weight
9,495 5,490 4,975
730 890 19,900 73,525 18,700 47,800 1,975 33,767 18,450 121,033 20,500 13,630 9,500 4,900 141,538 36,400 77,596 101,146 11,210 108,125 685
3,240 1,967 1,712
260 351 7,709 21,026 6,399 15,302 660 11,871 6,094 37,827 7,067 4,644 3,444 1,610 50,802 13,155 28,037 30,793 4,021 37,459 226
3,200 864 2,933 1,178 1,100 297
700 189 1,200 324 4,600 1,406
3,100 837
9,495 5,490 4,975
730 890 19,900 73,525 18,700 51,000 1,975 36,720 18,450 122,858 20,500 13,630 9,500 4,900 143,420 37,619 83,416 101,146 11,210 113,325 685
3,240 1,967 1,712
260 351 7,709 21,026 6,399 16,166 660 13,111 6,094 38,4n 7,067 4,644 3,444 1,610 51,572 13,540 30,041 30,793 4,021 39,234 226
Total
5,266 2,593
881,960 295,676 16,833 5,095 904,059 303,364
Tailwaters Blue Ridge Hartwell Lanier
273 822
19,600 16,700 155,166
6,251 7,197 68,910
17,466 11,732
19,600 16,700 172,905
6,251 7,197 81,464
Total
273 822 191,466 82,358 17,466 11,732 209,205 94,912
Reservoirs Russell
70,284 25,874
70,284 25,874
Total
70,284 25,874
70,284 25,874
Small Lakes Black Rock Conasauga Dockery Nancytown Rock Creek Vogel Winfield Scott
20
62
3,300 4,800 10,000 6,000 9,500 6,089 7,000
1,073 1,583 2,654 1,867 2,499 1,711 2,086
3,300 4,800 10,000 6,020 9,500 6,089 7,000
1,073 1,583 2,654 1,929 2,499 1,711
2,086
Total
20
62
46,689 13.473
0
0 46,709 13,535
GRAND TOTAL
5,559 3,477 1,190,399 417,381 34,299 16,827 1,230,257 437,685
23
.
Appendix E:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Warmwater Hatchery Production Program in FY1988.
24
Table E-1. Total numbers and cost per fish of warmwater species produced at state hatcheries in FY1988.
Species
Acres
Number
Avg. no. per acre
a
Cost per fish($)
Channel catfish fingerling intermediate harvestable
19.84 3.30 1.00
1,733,255 93,332 1,284
87,362 28,282
1,284
Bluegill fingerling
37.48
8,636,430
230,428
Redear sunfish fingerling
12.19
2,332,945
191,382
Largemouth bass fingerling
18.04
1,162,557
64,443
Shoal bass fingerling
2.80
50,992
18,211
Striped bass fry fingerling
b
5.86
4,704,000 493,548
b
84,223
Striped-white hybrid bass fry fingerling
b
24.60
13,845,000 3,283.222
b
133,464
White-striped hybrid bass fry fingerling
b
0.60
660,000 80,146
b
133,577
Total
125.71
c
37,076,711
d 142,134
a
Cost of each production phase includes cost of previous phase.
b
Not applicable, these fry are hatched in jars and then placed in aquaria.
c
Differences between the production totals in this table and the distribution totals in Table E-4 result from handling, holding, and transporting mortalities. the use of surplus fish as forage to maintain spawning stocks, and the stocking of fish produced on federal hatcheries.
d Weighted means. Striped bass and hybrid fry numbers were not used in calculating these values.
0.095 0.315 4.710
0.027
0.039
0.118
0.587
0.009 0.066
0.009 0.038
0.009 0.034
d 0.048
25
Table E-2. Number of each warmwater species produced at state hatcheries in FY1988.
Species
Summerville Walton
McDuffie Cordele
Steve Cocke
Bowens Mill
Richmond Hill
Total
Channel catfish fingerling Intermediate harvestable
Bluegill fingerling
Redear sunfish fingerling
Largemouth bass
N
fingerling
0'\
Shoal bass
fingerling
Striped bass fry fingerling
Striped-white hybrid bass fry fingerling
White-striped hybrid bass fry fingerling
Total
185,143
425,243 1,284
736,200 93,332
256,233
130,436
1,733,255 93,332 1,284
333,709 1,117,709 1,866,033
1,151,458 1,822,500 2,345,021 8,636,430
92,325
166,761 669,600
260,321 736,000
407,938 2,332,945
171,067 341,500
151,440 414,000
84,550 1,162,557
33,273
17,719
50,992
410,084
4,704,000 4,704,000
83,464
493,548
730,177
561,183
13,845,000 13,845,000 776,870 1,214,992 3,283,222
426,034
1,640,680 3,713,744
1,592,982
660,000 80,146
660,000 80,146
2,398,354 3,749,370 23,555,547 37,076,711
Table E-3. Cost per fish (dollars) of warmwater species produced at state hatcheries in FY1988.
Species
--
Channel catfish fingerling . intermediate harvestable
Summerville Walton McDuffie Cordele
0.095
0.042 4.710
0.095 0.315
Steve Cocke
Bowens
Mill
Richmond Hill
0.135
0.191
Bluegill fingerling
0.052
0.020
0.020
0.029
0.025
0.034
Redear sunfish fingerling
0.049
0.065
0.032
0.057
0.028
0.047
N......
Largemouth bass
fingerling
0.119
0.077
0.097
0.110
0.363
Shoal bass fingerling
0.307
1.114
Striped bass fry fingerling
0.046
0.009 0.160
Striped-white hybrid bass fry fingerling
0.050
0.036
0.030
0.009 0.036
White-striped hybrid bass fry fingerling
0.009 0.034
Table E-4. Number of warmwater fish distributed from state hatcheries in FY1988. Totals include fish provided by federal hatcheries, surplus brood stock and fish available as by-products of other programs.
Publicly Owned
Public
Other
..
Private
Rivers &
Small
Fishing
Fisheries
a
Species
Waters
Reservoirs Streams
Lakes
Areas
Agencies
Total
White amur adult
367
367
Channel catfish fingerling intermediate harvestable
853,661 8,000
62,125
349,100 123,390 7,614
109,650 73,332 1,284
1,497,926 88,946 1,284
Bluegill fingerling harvestable
4,301,656
22,845 1,316,581 75,970 231,000
5,948,052
250
250
Redear sunfish fingerling
1,025,794
10,856
380,295 18,810
50,000
1,485,755
Largemouth bass fingerling
575,774
80,200 50,333
27,115
733,422
Shoal bass
fingerling
0~0"
Striped bass
fry
fingerling
383.350
50,992
1,755,000 83,464
50,992
1,755,000 466,814
Striped-white hybrid bass fry fingerling
3,271,319
2,675,000
2,675,000 3,271,319
White-striped hybrid bass fry fingerling
80,146
220,000
220,000 80,146
Walleye fry
7,550,000
Total
6,764,885 11,380,641 2,177,168 276,484 492,381 4,733,714 25,825,273
a Totals do not include fry produced and distributed to other state hatcheries for later production phases.
b Differences between the distribution totals in this table and the production totals in Table E-2 result from handling, holding and transporting mortalities. the use of surplus fish as forage to maitain spawning stocks, and the stocking of fish produced on federal hatcheries.
. .
Appendix F:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Public Fishing Area Operation Program in FY1988.
29
Table F-1. Public Fishing Areas cost and use data for FY1988.
Region
Area
Ownership
Number of lakes
Total
a
Acreage
Total Operating Cost($)
Total Trips
Trips/ Acre
Arrowhead
State
Ill McDuffie
State
IV Baldwin Forest State
IV Rum Creek
v
b Williams
v
b Big Lazer
GA Power State State
2
25.3
12
123.0
5
51.3
1 3,600.0
1
48.0
1
195.0
76,098 63,258 49,339 18,560
6,841 64,475
15,594 15,812
8,505
617.6 128.6 165.8
VI Evans County
State
3
84.0
39,854
6,330
75.4
w
0
VI Treutlen County Private
1
189.0
975
c
c
Total
26
4,315.6
319,400 46,241
163.1
a
Total acreage open to public fishing.
b Williams and Big Lazer were closed to public fishing due to repairs and construction.
c Totals are based on the areas for which this information is available.
Table F-2. Harvest and catch rate of fish caught from two Public Fishing Areas in FY1988 for which information was available.
Arrowhead
Evans County
Species
Channel catfish b
Sunfish
Number
a Avg. Wgt.
22,873 1,362
1.19 0.17
Number
226 9,646
a
Avg. Wgt.
-
3.09
0.31
Largemouth bass
26
1.91
800
1.28
Crappie
1,076
0.47
Other w
1-'
Total
24,261
c 1.13
524 12,272
0.43 c
0.44
Fish caught per trip Number
Weight
1.56 1.77
1.93 0.88
a
Weights in pounds.
b
Primarily bluegill and redear sunfish.
c Weighted means.
. .
Appendix G:
Tables showing information on the Fisheries Section Research and Survey Program in FY1988.
32
Table G-1. Man~ys. cost and funding source for research and survey studies in each region during FY1988.
Region Northwest
Northeast
East Central
West Central South West South Central Coastal
Atlanta Office Total
Study
Evaluation of the fish populations and sport fishing of Blue Ridge Reservoir. A survey of the black crappie population in Allatoona Reservoir. An evaluation of access point and roving non-uniform probability creel surveys in Georgia. Evaluation of fish populations and sport fishing of Allatoona Reservoir.
Evaluation of trout fingerling stocking in small headwater trout streams.
Evaluation of the walleye introductions into Lake Nottely. A fisheries survey of the Upper Chattooga River. Factors influencing year class strength of the walleye population of Lake Burton Hatchery. Black bass exploitation survey on Lake Lanier.
A fishery survey of the Richard Russell Reservoir. The effect of three stocking rates on growth, survival, and angler success and harvest of brown trout in the lower 27 km of the Chattahoochee river. Creel census of the Richard Russell dam tailwaters.
Use of the Lake Rutledge fishery following renovation.
A survey of the black crappie population of Lake Sinclair. A survey of the largemouth bass fishery on Lake Sinclair. A fisheries survey of Jackson Lake.
Dynamics of the largemouth bass fishery in Lake George. Biology of the flathead catfish in the Aint River. Survey of four major reservoirs in Southwest Georgia. Food habits of juvenile largemouth bass in Lake George.
Stream sport fish monitoring program. Population dynamics of American shad in the Altamaha River.
-Umited life history aspects of selected fishes of the Savannah and Ogeechee rivers. A fisheries survey of the Ogeechee River. Evaluation of triploid grass carp to control filamentous algae in fish rearing ponds at Richmond Hill Fish Hatchery. Savannah River creel survey.
Administrative
Cost($) 51,241
43,042
10,248
10,248
25,596
29,504 29,488 38,100
12,000 32,553 18,820
6,963 16,727
9,591 42,308 29,112 13,248 111,000
3,000 25,900 24,500 88.107 73,119
9,100
23,807 6,125
24,700 110,843 918,990
Mandays 270
697
82 97
148
198 200 232
60 232
134
Fund Source
OJ
OJ
OJ
OJ
OJ
OJ OJ OJ
OJ OJ OJ
49 126
68 345 292 60 692
18 161 153 680 414
38
144 45
345 315 6,295
OJ CORPS
OJ OJ OJ OJ OJ OJ OJ OJ OJ STATE
OJ
OJ STATE
OJ
33
' '
Table G-2. Final reports and publications completed by the Fisheries Section in FY-1988.
Author FINAL REPORTS Beisser, G.
Durniak, J., et al. Ell is, F. Keefer, L.
Martin, C.
Mauldin A. and J. McCollum Probst, W.
Publication
A survey of the fish populations and sport fishery of Carters Reservoir. Return of stocked trout from Lake Lanier. A fisheries survey of the upper Flint River. Survey of the lchawaynotchaway/Chickasawhatchee Creek fishery. A survey of potential public fishing area lake sites within the East Central Region, Georgia. The Lake Rutledge fishery following renovation. Evaluation of successive year class strength of juvenile American shad in the Ogeechee River.
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS Quinn, S.
Quinn, S.
Effectiveness of restricted areas in reducing incidental catches of game fish in a gill-net fishery. North American Journal of Fishery Management 8:224-230. Analysis of the stomach contents of flathead catfish in the Flint River, Georgia. Annual Proceedings of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies 41:85-92.
34
Appendix H:
Table showing the Fisheries Section maintenance and construction projects in FY1988.
35
Table H-1. Facility maintenance and construction projects in FY1988.
Projed
Projeet Delcripdoa
~.....Outlay Colts
~Dital Outla.t ~,ts f1dleriel CMP
Tetal M.-t.ays
FACILITYMAINTENANCEA.ND REPAIR
Buford Hatcheay
Funds were encumbered to modify two raceways and add additional pumps and pipin1 in order to test the efficiency of usins calcium chloride to protect hatcheay fish from the hip iron and manpnese found in the river -ter durin1 autumn.
90,000
30
McDuffie Hatcheay and Public F11hin1 Area
Ren<Mition - bepn and completed on 11 hatcheay ponds durin1 the year.
Old dikes, drains, and -ter supply lines '~'ere removed and new ones installed. Concrete kettles were also installed.
13,91S
S0,964
610
Boat Ramp Repairs
Repaired 22 ramps statewide.
10,862
11J,71.1
63
Statewide EmeJ:Fncy Repain
Repaired dam at Williams Public Fashin1 Area.
4,430
4,632
34
Sub Total
89,207
90,000
76,323
137
NEW CONSTRUCTION
Boat Ramp Construction
Construction occurred on 4 boat ramp projects and 3 were completed (Odum
22,.543
432,740
27S
Creek Ramp on Lake Andrew, the Idle Hour Ramp on Bsrtletts Feray
l..tJ
Reservoir, and the boat ramp on Bil Laser Public F11hin1 Area).
0\
Expenditures also included the pun:h.ue of critical equipment items
(bulldozer, pade-all, mulcher and ripper) needed for future projects at a COlt
of $335,232.
Bil Lazer Public Fishin1 Area
Construct restrooms and built fence.
44,2S9
Stew Ccc:ke Hatcheay
Funds were oblipted to pun:hase additional land.
14,39:5
Buford Hatcheay
Funds were oblipted to construct a new residence.
64,767
Richmond Hill Hatcheay
Funds were oolipted to construct a new residence.
63,192
Metter District Off~
Funds were oblipted to construct a new storage buildin1.
2.2,S21
Sub-Total
22,.543
641,874
0
27S
Fort Valley Administrative Colits
These are the costs and mandays a.ldated with operation and
97,400
234
administration of the statewide facility maintenance and repair and boat
ramp construction programs that are not directly applicable to a specifiC
project.
Atlanta Administrative Colits
These are the calculated prorated share of non-capital outlay expenses and
129,177
66
mandays applied to management of capital outlay projects by the Atlanta
Office.
Total Expenditures
338,327
131,874
76,323
1,312
a Non-capital outlay expenditures of the F'asheries Section assigned to specifiC projects as '~'ell as the administrative costs of both the Fort Valley and
Atlanta offices.
b The capital outlay fundin1 for these projects - provided through the Consolidated Maintenance Program (CMP) funded through the Game and Fish Division budget. Those funds are not included in the Section expenditures.