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STATE SU P ERINTEN DENT OF SCHOOLS
ATLA NTA . GA .
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United States Commissioner of Education.
JOHN J. TIGERT, Washington, D. C.
State and Territorial Superintendents.
Alabama-John W. Abercrombie, Montgomery.
Arizona-Elsie Toles, Phoenix. Arkansas-J. L. Bond, Little Rock. California-W. C. Wood, Sacramento. Colorado--Katherine L. Craig, Denver. Connecticut-A. B. Meredith, Hartford. Delaware-A. R. Spaid, Dover. District of Columbia-Frank Ballou, Wash-
ington. Florida-W. N. Sheats, Tallahassee. Georgia-M. L. Brittain, Atlanta. Idaho-Ethel E. Redfield, Boise. Illinois-Francis G. Blair, Springfield. Indiana-B. J. Burris, Indianapolis. Iowa-F. E. McClennahan, Des Moines. Kansas-Lorraine E. Wooster, Topeka. Kentucky-George Colvin, Frankfort. Louisiana-T. H. Harris, Baton Rouge. Maine-A. 0. Thomas, Augusta. Maryland-Albert S. Cook, Annapolis. Massachusetts-Payson Smith, Boston. Michigan-T. E. Johnson, Lansing. Minnesota-J. M. McConnell, St. Paul. Mississippi-W. F. Bond, Jackson. Missouri-S. A. Baker, Jefferson City.
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Montana-May Trumper, Helena. Nebraska-John M. Matzen, Lincoln. Nevada-W. J. Hunting, Carson. New Hampshire-E. W. Butterfield, Con-
cord. New Jersey-John Enright, Trenton. New Mexico-J. H. Wagner, Santa Fe. New York-Dr. Frank P. Graves, Albany. North Carolina-E. C. Brooks, Haieigh. North Dakota--Minnie Neilson, Bismark. Ohio-Vernon M. Riegel, Columbus. Oklahoma-R. H. Wilson, Oklahoma City. Oregon-J. A .Churchill, Salem. Pennsylvania-T. E. Finnegan, Harrisburg. Rhode !~land-Walter E. Ranger, Provi-
dence. South Carolina-J. E. Swearingen, Colum-
bia. South Dakota-F. L. Shaw, Pierre. Tennessee-A. S. Williams, Nashville. Texas-Miss Annie Webb Blanton, Austin. Utah-George Thomas, Salt Lake City. Vermont-Clarence H. Dempsey, Montpe-
lier. Virginia-Harris Hart, Richmond. Washington-Mrs. J. C. Preston, Olympia. West Virginia-Geo. M. Ford, Charleston. Wisconsin-Chas. P. Cary, Madison. Wyoming-Katharine A .Morton, Cheyenne. Hawaii-Vaughan McCaughey, Honolulu. Porto Rico-Paul G. Miller, San Juan. Alaska-L. D. Henderson, Juneau. Canal Zone-A. R. Lang, Panama. Philippine Islands-Luther B. Bewley, Ma-
nila.
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State Board of Education.
Members Ex-Officio.
The GOVERNOR, President. The STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF
SCHOOLS, Secretary and .Executive Agent.
Members by Appointment.
CHANCELLOR D. C. BARROW, Athens. Term ending September 5, 1923. DR. G. R. GLENN, Dahlonega. Term ending September 5, 1923. DR. E. J. FORRESTER, Sparta. Term ending September 5, 1925.
PRES. M. M. PARKS, Milledgeville. Term ending September 5, 1925.
State Board of Vocational Education.
Members Ex-Officio.
D. C. BARROW, Chairman. Athens. M. L. BRITTAIN, Executive and Director,
Atlanta.
Members by Appointment.
W. C. VEREEN, Vice-Chairman, Moultrie. Term ending July 1, 1925.
MAX L. McRAE. Term ending July 1, 1925.
G. GUNBY JORDAN, Columbus. Term ending July 1, 1925.
A. B. LOVETT, Savannah. Term ending July 1, 1923.
ROSS COPELAND, Augusta. Term ending July 1, 1923.
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State Department of Education.
M. L. BRITTAIN, State Superintendent of Schools.
J. A. NORTHCUTT, Clerk. MISS ALMA NORRIS, Secretary. MISS MARIE PARKER, Stenographer.
State Institute Conductors and Supervisors. J. 0. MARTIN, Covington. GEO. D. GODARD, Milner. I. S. SMITH, Reidsville. WALTER B. HILL, Special Supervisor, At-
lanta. M. L. DUGGAN, Rural School Agent, At-
lanta. E. A. POUND, High School Supervisor, At-
lanta. TOM WISDOM, State School Auditor, Chip-
ley.
State Vocational Supervisors.
PAUL W. CHAPMAN, Agriculture, Athens. J. F. CANNON, Trades and Industries, At-
lanta. MISS EPSIE CAMPBELL, Home Econom-
ics, Athens.
Vocational Rehabilitation. F. E. LAND, Supervisor, Macon.. MRS. L. G. REYNOLDS, Stenographer.
Georgia Educational Association. KYLE T. ALFRIEND, President, Milledge-
ville. W. P. JONES, Secretary, Macon.
County School Officials' Association. M. L. BRITTAIN, Atlanta, President. M. L. DUGGAN, Atlanta, Secretary.
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Colleges.
The graduates of these institutions who have completed the courses prescribed by the State and Vocational Boards of Education receive the Professional College, Vocational or Normal Certificate.
Agnes Scott College-F. H. Gaines, Decatur.
Andrew Female College-F. G. Branch, Cuthbert.
Bessie Tift College-Joshua H. Foster, Forsyth.
Brenau College-H. J. Pearce and T. J. Simmons, Gainesville.
Cox College-W. S. Cox, College Park.
Emory University-H. W. Cox, Emory University.
Georgia School of Technology-K. G. Matheson, Atlanta.
LaGrange Female College-W. E. Thompson, LaGrange.
Mercer University-Rufus W. Weaver, Macon.
North Georgia Agricultural College-G. R. Glenn, Dahlonega.
Oglethorpe University-Thomwell Jacobs, Atlanta.
Piedmont College-Frank E. Jenkins, Demorest.
State College of Agriculture-A. M. Soule, Athens.
Shorter College-A. W. VanHoose, Rome.
University of Georgia-David C. Barorw, Athens.
Wesleyan College~W. F. Quillian, Macon.
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J. S. Stewart, Professor of Secondary Education, University of Georgia, Athens, and E. A. Pound have charge of the high school inspection work.
Normal Schools. G. N. & I. College-M. M. Parks, Mil-
ledgeville. State Normal School-Jere M. Pound, Athens. South Georgia State Normal College-R. H.
Powell, Jr., Valdosta.
. Negro. Albany Normal-J. W. Holley, Albany.
Special Institutions.
Georgia School for the Blind, Macon-G. F. Oliphant, Principal.
Georgia School for the Deaf, Cave Springs ~J. C. Harris, Principal.
Atlanta Theological Seminary-Rev. F. R. Shipman, Atlanta.
Medical Colleges.
Atlanta Medical College (Branch of Emory University)-W. S. Elkin, Atlanta.
Georgia Medical College (Branch of State University)-Wm. H. Doughty, Jr., Augusta.
Dental Colleges.
Atlanta-Southern Dental College-S. W. Foster, Atlanta. 6
Schools of Pharmacy. Atlanta College of Pharmacy-G. F. Payne, Atlanta. School of Pharmacy (University)-R. C.
Wilson, Athens. Southern College of Pharmacy-R. C. Hood,
Atlanta.
Law Schools. Atlanta Law School-Hamilton Douglas,
Atlanta. Emory Law School-S. C. Williams, At-
lanta. Mercer University-W. H. Felton, Jr., Ma-
con. University of Georgia-Sylvanus Morris,
Atlanta.
Negro. Atlanta University-Edward T. Ware, At-
lanta. Clarke University-H. A. King, Atlanta. Georgia State Industrial College-C. G. Wi-
ley, Savannah. Morehouse College-John Hope, Atlanta. Morris Brown College-W. A. Fountain,
Atlanta. Paine College-D. E. Atkins, Augusta. Spelman Seminary-Miss Lucy H. Tapley,
Atlanta.
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GEORGIA COUNTY SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENTS.
County
Name
Postoffice
Appling..................H. J. Parker............... Baxley
Atkinson............... J. G. White.................. Pearson
Bacon....................... G. A. Taylor...............Alma
Baker........................ C. W. Twitty..............Elmodel
Baldwin..................P. N. Bivins................Milledgeville
Banks....................... W. B. Smith................Homer
Barrow ..................J. B. Brookshire.....Winder
Bartow....................J. W. Jackson............Cartersville
Ben HilL............ J. H. Bullard .............Fitzgerald
Berrien....................W. G. Avera...............Nashville
Bibb....................-......C. H. Bruce................. Macon
Bleckley.................L.A. Whipple............Cochran
Brantley................ Everett Knox............Hickox
Brooks..................... J. J. Sizemore...........Quitman
Bryan....................... H. G. VanBrackle.Pembroke
Bulloch....................J. W. Davis..................Statesboro
Burke........................O. M. Gresham........Waynesboro
Butts.........................Van Fletcher.............Jackson
Calhoun..................H. T. Singleton........Edison
Camden..................W. R. Smith............... St. Marys
CampbelL........... M. D. Collins..............Fairburn
Candler...................M. H. Williams........Metter
CarrolL.................V. D. Whatley.......... Carrollton
Catoosa...................W. E. Bryan...............Ringgold
Charlton................L. E. Mallard............ Folkston
Chatham...............C. B. Gibson................Savannah
Chattahoochee.C. N. Howard............Cusseta
Chattooga............ S. E. Jones..................Summerville
Cherokee...............T. A. Doss.....................Canton
Clarke......................T. H. Dozier................Athens
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County School Superintendents-Con.
County
N arne
Postoffice
Clay............................C. T. Norton...............Bluffton
Clayton...................W. L. Gilbert............. Jonesboro
Clinch.......................J. 0. Rodgers............ Homerville
Cobb...........................Hugh Moore...............Marietta
Coffee......................J. Gordon Floyd..... Douglas Colquitt.______________...L. 0. Rogers...............Moultrie
Columbia..............J. S. Hardin................Harlem
Cook.......................... J. C. Thomas.............Adel
Coweta....................J. M. Starr.................Newnan
Crawford..............J. F. Dickey ----Musella Crisp......................... J. W. Bivins ------Cordele Dade...............___________J. B. Dugan.................Trenton
Dawson...................A. W. Vandiviere.. Dawsonville
Decatur.................. Roland Bower..........Bainbridge DeKalb.................... R. E. Carroll..............Decatur
Dodge...........--------- M. W. Harrell...........Eastman Dooly........................ Paul Ellison................Vienna
Dougherty........... S. R. DeJarnette....Albany Douglas.................. G. T. McLarty....____ Douglasville
Early........................ F. B. Melton............Blakely
Echols......................R. Y. Touchton........ Statenville Effingham.......... F. D. Seckinger.......Guyton
Elbert.......................T. J. Cleveland........ Elberton Emanuel................R. E. Rountree......... Swainsboro
Evans....................... Theodore Brewton.. Claxton
Fannin.....................F. L. Cochran........... Blue Ridge
Fayette...................L. M. Lester............... Fayetteville
Floyd........................W. C. Rash.................. Rome
Forsyth...................A. B. Tollison....-- Cumming
Franklin................ J. W. Landrum........ Carnesville Fulton......................J. W. Simmons....___Atlanta
Gilmer....................F. E. Pettit..................Ellijay
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County School Superintendents-Con.
County
Name
Postoffice
Glascock............... E. B. Rogers.............. Gibson Glynn....................-..Chas. E. Dryden.....Brunswick Gordon.....................W. L. Swain............... Calhoun Grady.......................J. S. Weathers.........Cairo Greene.....................W. A. Purks...............White Plains
Gwinnett...............H. D. Meriwether.Lawrenceville Habersham......... C. W. Grant................Clarkesville Hall............................J. D. Underwood...Gainesville Hancock................C. W. Moran...............Sparta
Haralson............... John W. White........Buchanan
Harris...................... W. B. Wisdom........Chipley Hart...........................W. B. Morris........._...Hartwell Heard....................... W. E. Denney............Franklin Henry.....-................T. J. Horton................McDonough Houston................. M. C. Mosley............. Byron Irwin......................... Philip Newberne..Ocilla Jackson...................T. T. Benton...............Jefferson Jasper...................... W. D. Cornwell....... Monticello Jeff Davis............G. N. Yarbrough....Hazelhurst Jefferson.............. Paul Pressly..............Louisville Jenkins................... W. V. Lanier............. Millen
Johnson.................. L. L. Lillard............... Wrightsville
Jones.........................E. W. Sammons......Gray Lamar......................Miss Mattie Tyus..Barnesville Lanier......................J. C. Williams...........Milltown Laurens.................. Z. Whitehurst..........Dublin
Lee.............................. S. J. Powell.................Leesburg Liberty....._.............E. B. Way.....................Hinesville Lincoln....................T. L. Perryman.......Lincolnton Long.......................... Wm. C. Patton.........Ludowici Lowndes................ M. L. Strong..............Valdosta Lumpkin................C. Shultz.....................Dahlonega
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County School Superintendents--Con.
County
N arne
Postoffice
Macon...................... J. P. Nelson................ Oglethorpe
Madison................. R. C. David................. Danielsville
Marion.....................T. B. Rainey...............Buena Vista McDuffie............. M. W. Dunn................Thomson
Mclntosh...............W. A. Branson.........Darien Meriwether.........W. S. Howell............. Greenville
Miller....................... N. L. Stapleton....... Colquitt
Milton......................J. R. Holloway.........Alpharetta MitchelL..............J. R. Sloan................... Camilla
Monroe....................T. H. Phinazee.........Forsyth Montgomery......T. B. Conner.............. Mt. Vernon
Morgan...................W. C. Thompson.... Madison
Murray................... T. W. Colvard...........Crandall Muscogee..............J. L. Bond.....................Columbus Newton...................G. C. Adams...............Covington
Oconee.....................R. M. Nicholson......Watkinsville
Oglethorpe..........E. W. Martin.............Lexington Paulding ...............C. A. Roberts............ Dallas
Pickens................... G. F. Compton..........Jasper
Pierce.......................J. S. Pittman.............Blackshear Pike............................F. L. Adams...............Zebulon Polk............................Wm. J anes...................Cedartown
Pulaski....................A. G. McKinney......Hawkinsville
Putnam...................W. C. Wright............ Eatonton Quitman.................H. M. Kaigler........... Georgetown Rabun.......................J ohn C. Howard..... Quartz Randolph.............. Walter McMichael..Cuthbert
Richmond............. Lawton B. Evans..Augusta
Rockdale............... G. W. Crumbley..... Conyers Schley......................J. F. Stewart.............Ellaville
Screven.................. H. J. Arnett................Sylvania
Seminole............... T. J. Goree............ Donalsonville
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County School Superint,endents-Con.
County
Name
Postoffice
Spalding......"'.......J. P. Manley...............Griffin Stephens................Gordon Walters..... Toccoa Stewart................ W. T. Halliday......Lumpkin Sumter....................E. W. DuPree........... Americus Talbot......................A. B. McNiece.........Talbotton Taliaferro............W. R. Moore...............Sharon TattnalL...............J. 0. Bacon..................Reidsville Taylor.................... W. T. Rustin..............Butler Telfair.................... B. J. Reid......................McRae TerrelL................J. C. Dukes................Dawson Thomas.................. C. H. Rice.....................Thomasville TifL........................ A. J. Ammons..........Tifton Toombs.................T. B. Youmans.........Vidalia
Towns...................... R. T. Coleman..... Young Harris Treutlen....._..........R. E. Ward.................. Soperton Troup....................... T. G. Polhill...............LaGrange Turner....................D. A. StewarL........Ashburn Twiggs....................B. S. Fitzpatrick...Fitzpatrick Union........................J. W. Twiggs.............Choestoe
Upson.......................J. A. Thurston......... Thomaston Walker....................J. A. Sartain............LaFayette Walton....................J. W. Clegg.................Monroe Ware......................... C. W. Pittman..........Waycross Warren................. M. J. Bruce..................Norwood Washington..... T. J. Davis................... Sandersville Wayne.....................B. D. Purcell....._.......Jesup Webster....._.......... Cleveland Rees....... Preston Wheeler................. J. P. Tomlinson.......Alamo White....................... C. H. Edwards...... Cleveland Whitfield..............J. D. Field....................Dalton Wilcox.....................W. A. Stone................Pitts Wilkes..................... S. B. Savage...............Washington Wilkinson.............Victor Davidson.....Irwinton Worth.......................W. R. Sumner...........Sylvester
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City and Town Superintendents.
Abbeville................................L. M. Wilson Acworth..................................W. D. Hawkes Adairsville...........................J. W. Lee AdeL........................................W. M. Pettrs
Adrian...--------------R. P. Ford Albany.-----------.R. E. Brooks Alamo.......................................T. W. Ellis Alma..........................................T. J. Townsend
Alpharetta.-----------W. T. Harrison Americus--------- ------J. E. Mathis Apalachee __ -------------Paul E. Lester Aragon----------------Miss Fannie Bulloch Arlington..............................H. L. Watkins
Ashburn.-----------------Geo. S. Roach Athens.........---------G. G. Bond Atlanta....................................W. A. Sutton
Auburn......------------L. P. Green Augusta..--------------L. B. Evans AustelL..................................G. F. Pettit Baconton.. ------------B. Rumble Bainbridge.. .....................E. G. Elcan Ball Ground........................W. W. Linton Barnesville...........................E. T. Holmes Bartow.:...................................C. E. Anthony Baxley...................................... S. E. Denton
Bishop..----------C. P. Conaway Blackshear...........................J. H. Morrison Blairsville.............................J. M. Cochran Blakely....................................J. C. Langston Blue Ridge............................L. C. Cutts Bluffton..................................H. W. Smith Boston.......................................R. I. Knox Bowdon................................ Ernest Dillard
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City and Town Superintendents-Con.
Bowersville..........................A. G. Ferguson Bowman.......- Miss Del Rey Adams Bremen....................................C. H. King Brinson....................................D. H. Wood Brooklet..................................F. W. Elarbee Broxton...................................F. L. Clark Brunswick............................ Chas. E. Dryden Buchanan.............................. D. E. Pennington Buena Vista........................J. A. Pendergrast Buford.................................._.W. N. Nunn Butler........................................L. H. Riley Byromville .........................J. W. Smith Byron........................................Miss Frances Vaughn Cairo..........................................S. C. Haddock Calhoun...................................M. C. Allen Camilla....................................E. Hackett, Jr. Canon........................................J. C. Burdette Canton......................................O. H. Hixon Carrollton.............................J. N. Haddock Cartersville.........................L. C. Evans Cave Spring........................O. A. Strange Cedartown............................J. E. Purks Chickamauga....................W. A. Wiley Chipley.....................................J. D. Overstreet Clarkesville.........................J. L. Kennedy Clarkston...............................R. E. Carroll Clayton....................................W. G. Coffee Claxton....................................R. 0. Powell
Cleveland.--.J. W. Marion Cochran...................................W. E. Monts College Park....................-.L. 0. Freeman Colquitt...................................H. H. Hargrove Columbus.........................._..R. B. Daniel
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City and Town Superintendents--Con.
Comer......................................_N. G. Long Commerce.............................H. B. Carreker Concord...................................Clyde M. Carpenter Conyers...................................J. S. Fleming Cordele.....................................G. G. Singleton Cornelia..................................N. V. Dyer Covington..............................H. B. Robertson Crawford...............................W. M. Avera Crawfordville...................J. D. Nash Culloden.................................Mrs. H. G. Holmes Cumming...............................G. M. Futch Cuthbert.................................R. G. Hall Dahlonega............................C. Shultz Dallas........................................H. M. Kyzer Dalton......................................J. H. Watson Danielsville.........................R. T. Baker Darien.......................................S. A. Cooper Davisboro..............................W. G. Preston Dawson....................................H. 0. Read Decatur................................... G. W. Glausier Demorest............................... J. K. Gillespie Doerun......................................G. J. Gearin Donalsonville.....................Guy Wells Douglas...................................W. A. Little Douglasville....................... M. F. Ramsey Dublin.......................................W. P. Martin Eastman.................................C. 0. Stubbs East Point............................ James T. McGee Eatonton................................J. F. Muldrow Edison.......................................A. W. Strozier Elberton..................................B. M. Grier Ellaville..................................J. T. Henry Ellijay...................................... B. F. Smith
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City and Town Superintendents-Con.
Epworth................................. F. L. Cochran Fairburn........-...................... C. C. Gilbert Fayetteville........................L. M. Lester Fitzgerald.............................U. J. Bennett Flovilla....................................J. F. Lee Flowery Branch..............R. C. Wilbanks Folkston.................................J ohn Harris Forsyth................................... F. M. Hunter Fort Gaines.........................J. W. Bonner Fort Valley..........................Ralph Newton Franklin.......................-........G. C. Daniel Gainesville...........................J. A. Mershon Gibson.......................................W. T. P. Geiger Girard.......................................W. B. Lovett Glennville............................. R. R. Ray Gordon.....................................J. M. Layfield Grantville.............................A. D. Kean Graymont..............................E. Anderson Greensboro..........................C. C. Wills Greenville.............................O. C. Hammock Griffin..................................... J. A. Jones Guyton....................................H. H. Cook Hahira......................................Clinton Cox Hamilton...............................J. B. Munn Hampton................................Mrs. Lucy P. Richards Harlem....................................W. C. Sams Hartweli................................ J. I. Allman Hawkinsville......................M. W. Harris Hazelhurst...........................R. P. Pitts Helena......................................C. W. Stout Hephzibah............................L. B. Evans Hiawassee............................ C. L. Carter Hogansville......................... H. R. McLarty
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City ;md Town Superintendents-Con.
Homerville.....-....................R. C. McAndrews Irwinton................................. Miss Iris Ragan Jackson...................................L. D. Watson J asper.......................................L. U. Martin Jefferson............................... C. W. O'Rear Jeffersonville....................J. H. Howard Jesup......................................... H. S. Burdette Jonesboro...............................J. T. Lowe Kennesaw............,.................L. F. Echols Kirkwood...............................J. B. Lockhart LaFayette.............................D, H. Perryman LaGrange..............................F. F. Rowe Lavonia...................................Lamar Ferguson Lawrenceville................... A. R. Jordan Leslie.........................................E. L. Bridges Leesburg................................V. P. Folds Lexington............................E. W. Martin Lindale.....................................Miss M. J. S. Wiley Lincolnton............................J. E. 1Guillebeau Lithonia..................................H. E. Nelson Locust Grove......................R. A. Moore Loganville............................A. F. Johnston Louisville..............................Miss Lola Lou Smith Ludowici.................................W. C. Patton Lula............................................ Miss Mary Langford Lumber City.......................Mrs. A. H. Mobley Lumpkin.................................W. H. Martin Lyons.........................................G. E. Usher Macon........................................C. H. Bruce Madison.................................. J. H. Purks Manchester.............c.M. 0. McCord Mansfield............................E. N. Reynolds Marietta..............................C. A. Keith
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City and Town Superintendents-Con.
Marshallville.....................W. E. Queener Martin...................................... W. R. Eskew Maysville...............................W. P. Lunsford McCaysville........................Robt. H. Panter McDonough.........................H. K. Adams McRae...................................... C. W. Stout Meigs.........................................W. J. Chisholm Menlo.........................................Walter Akerman Metter.......................................T. M. Purcell Midville.................................W. A. Ingram Milan..........................................O. A. Grant Milledgeville......................Kyle T. Alfriend Millen........................................F. A. Brinson Milltown................................. S. J. Baker Milner.......................................J. H. McGiboney Monroe.....................................C. W. Reid Montezuma..........................L. D. Corbitt Monticello.............................C. R. Wallace Morganton...........................J. L. Bryan Moultrie..................................J. H. Saxon Mount Vernon...................L. S. Barrett Nashville................................Chas. R. Brown Naylor......................................J. H. Markey Nelson.......................................S. H. Holmes Newborn.................................H. C. Cook Newnan................................B. F. Pickett Newton....................................Mrs. C. 0. Hall Nicholls..................................J. L. Wright Norcross.................................T. L. McCurry Norman Park....................L. H. Browning Ocilla.........................................J. C. Bowie Oglethorpe...........................C. C. Bell Palmetto................................J. D. Self
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City and Town Superintendents-Con.
Pavo........................................L. R. Towson Pearson.................................H. P. Smith Pelham...................................T. H. Wilkinson Pembroke.............................H. G. VanBrackle Perry..........................................J. M. Gooden Pinehurst...............................M. V. Braddy Poulan......................................J. D. Nobles Preston.................................... H. L. Lawson Quitman..................................H. D. Knowles Reidsville...............................John Boswell Reynolds................................E. H. Joiner Richland.................................H. H. Nicholson Ringgold...............................W. E. Bryan Rochelle..................................A. H. Stephens Rockmart..............................W. F. Tribble Rome..........................................B. F. Quigg Rossville.................................J. D. Whiteside Roswell....................................W. H. Maxwell Royston...................................R. H. Moss Rutledge.................................R. 0. Binford Saint Marys..:.....................H. B. Gray Sale City.................................Eugene Attaway Sandersville........................J. F. Lambert Savannah...............................C. B. Gibson Senoia.......................................James L. Stanford Shady Dale..........................C. C. Carlton Shellman...............................Knox Walker Smithville............................T. A. Stanton Smyrna...........:........................B. F. Whitney Social Circle.......................G. H. Slappey Soperton.................................D. F. Bruton Sparks......................................Mrs. W. M. Dale Sparta.......................................W. F. Gunn
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City and Town Superintendents-Con.
Springfield...........................T. E. Ford Stapleton............................... Chalmers Chapman Statenville............................R. Y. Touchton Statesboro...........................R. M. Monts Statham..................................J. W. Williams Stillmore................................James A. Kelley Stockbridge........................H. G. McCants StoneMountain................R. E. Carroll Summerville.......................R. W. Ransom Summit....................................E. Anderson Swainsboro..........................J. R. Speer Sycamore.........................:.....O. H. Hamrick Sylvania................................. Stirling McCall Sylvester............................,..J. 0. Kinnaman Talbotton...............................T. E. Dukes Tallapoosa............................A. L. Brewer Temple.....................................A. L. Bevis Tennille...................................G. G. Maughon Thomaston...........................M. A. Smith Thomasville.........................B. B. Broughton Thomson.................................E. D. Gunby Tifton........................................ A. H. Moon Toccoa.......................................Edmund Wroe Trenton...................................J. B. Dugan Trion..........................................Miss Inez McRae Unadilla..................................T. L. O'Kelley Union City............................M. D. Collins Union Point.........................Miss Corinne Scott Valdosta.................................A. G. Cleveland Vidalia.....................................W. L. Downs Vienna......................................J. M. Harvey Villa Rica...............................G. H. Coleman Wadley.....................................B. L. Rumble
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City and Town Superintendents-Con. Warrenton............................J. E. Ricketson Washington.........................W. T. Foster Watkinsville......................C. C. Chalker Waverly Hall....................A. C. Shelton Waycross.............................-A. G. Miller Waynesboro........................Jack Lance West Point............................W. P. Thomas Whigham...............................J. 0. Wingard Willacoochee...................._W. A. Shippey Winder.....................................J. P. Cash Winterville.........................M. R. Ellington Woodbury..............................R. H. Harris Woodstock............................Miss Mary Dupree Wrens........................................C. C. McCollum Wrightsville.......................Wm. S. Branham Zebulon....................................A. J. Hargrove
21
District Agricultural Schools.
1st Dist.-Statesboro.........E. V. Hollis, Prin.
2d Dist.-Tifton.....................S. L. Lewis, Prin.
3d Dist.-Americus.........J. M. Prance, Prin.
4th Dist.-Carrollton......I. S. Ingram, Prin.
5th Dist.-Monroe............J. H. Walker, Prin.
6th Dist.-Barnesville,
T. 0. Galloway, Prin.
7th Dist.-Powder Springs,
H. R. Hunt, Prin.
8th Dist.-Madison..................B. F. Gay, Prin.
9th Dist.-Clarkesville......C. A. Wells, Prin.
lOth Dist.-Granite Hill, L. F. Elrod, Prin.
11th Dist.-Douglas............J. M. Thrash, Prin.
12th Dist.-Cochran.........J. W. Moseley, Prin.
The Institute work has been divided as follows:
J. 0. Martin. Geo. D. Godard. I. S. Smith.
Banks
Baker
Appling
Barrow Bartow Campbell Carroll Catoosa Chattooga
Baldwin
Atkinson
Bleckley
Bacon
Brooks
Ben Hill
Butts
Berrien
Calhoun
Brantley
Chattahoochee Bryan
Clarke
Clayton
Cobb Coweta Crawford Dade Dawson DeKalb
Cherokee
Clay
Colquitt Crisp Decatur Dooly Dougherty Early
Bulloch Burke
Camden
Candler Charlton
Clinch Coffee Columbia Cook
22
J. 0. Martin. Geo. D. Godard. I. S. Smith.
Douglas
Elbert
Fayette
Floyd
Forsyth
Franklin
Fulton
Gwinnett
Gordon
Habersham
Hall
Haralson
Harris
Hart
Jackson
Lamar
Lincoln
Lumpkin Madison Milton Morgan Murray Newton Oconee Paulding Polk Rabun Rockdale Stephens Towns Union Walker Walton White Whitfield Wilkes
Fannin
Gilmer
Grady
Heard
Henry
Houston
Jasper
Jones
Lee
Macon
Marion
Meriwether
Miller
Mitchell
Monroe
Musco gee
Pickens
Pike Pulaski Putnam Quitman Schley Seminole Spalding Stewart Sumter Talbott Taylor Terrell Thomas Troup Twiggs Upson Webster Wilkinson Worth
Dodge
Echols
Effingham
Emanuel
Evans
Glascock
Greene
Hancock
Irwin
Jeff Davis Jefferson Jenkins Johnson Laurens Lanier Liberty Long .Lowndes McDuffie Mcintosh Montgomery Oglethorpe Pierce Randolph Screven Taliaferro Tattnall Telfair Tift Toombs Treutlen Turner Warren Washington Wayne Ware Wheeler Wilcox
23
Through the generous aid of the General Education Board we have been able to assign M. L. Duggan as Rural School Agent; Walter B. Hill as Special Supervisor, and E. A. Pound as High School Supervisor.
Mr. Duggan will do more intensive work than heretofore, and will be assigned to a limited number of counties in the order of their application. He will remain in each county for several weeks, and will visit each school and community during that time, making a survey of actual conditions and possibilities.
Mr. Hill is expected to emphasize the better training of negro teachers, particularly giving attention to industrial work and sanitation and better buildings. Both, however, are generously permitted to assist the three regular institute conductors and the other forces working for the advancement of educational interests throughout the State.
Mr. E. Aldine Pound will, with Dr. J. S. Stewart, Professor of Secondary Education of the University, supervise the high school work of the State. Mr. Pound will first give his attention to the new county high schools recently formed in response to the Barrett-Rogers law.
SYSTEM OF CERTIFICATION.
The State Board of Education has revised and made many changes in the system of
24
certification for the year beginning with
January, 1921. In making these changes
we have had the aid of Professor Lois
Rodgers, Wesleyan College; T. J. Woofter,
University of Georgia; Peyton Jacobs, Mer-
cer University; Dr. J. S. Stewart, High
S.chool
Inspector
and
the
Vocational
Super\
VISOrS.
1. License iby Examination Only.
These certificates are obtained through the regular State examination. This occurs each year after the conclusion of the summer school work. The questions are uniform and sent to each county or city superintendent from the State Department of Education. After the papers are graded the superintendent presents the general averages obtained to the local board and this body grants licenses in accordance with the marks obtained as shown below. The minutes of the board for future references must show the general averages and the certificates given.
1. Primary.
The Primary license is intended for those teachers doing the work of the first four classes. There are three grades-1, 2, 3,for those averaging above 90%, 75%, and 60%, respectively. A license of 1st grade shall be valid for three years, of 2nd grade for two years, and of third grade for one year. The Primary examination is based on the following subjects: Reading, Writing,
25
Spelling, Arithmetic (to percentage), Language Lessons and Composition, Elementary Geography and the Manual of Methods for Georgia Teachers.
2. General Elementary.
In addition to the questions for the teachers engaged in primary work, applicants for the General Elementary licenses are required to take an examination upon the following subjects: Arithmetic, Grammar, History (U. S.) and Civics, Geography, Physiology, and Agriculture. The grades, the 'respective averages for the same and the periods of validity shall be the same as for the Primary license.
Those teachers who attain first grade, either Primary or General Elementary, may renew their licenses on condition of three year's successful experience in teaching and the completion of the reading course.
Note.-The reading course for 1922 consists of Dresslar's School Hygiene, Kendall & Mirick's How to Teach the Fundamental Subjects, and the Manual of Methods.
3. High School and Supervisory.
In addition to the above, provision is made for license to teach in a high school through a satisfactory examination passed on any three of the following groups, the three selected to include the subjects the holder of the license is permitted to teach.
2G
(1) Mathematics: Arithmetic; Algebra, through quadratics; Plane Geometry.
(2) English: Grammar; Composition and Rhetoric; English and American Literature.
(3) Science: Agriculture; Physics; Biology (Elementary Physiology, Botany, Zoology).
(4) Languages: Latin, French, Spanish, Greek. Take any two.
(5) History: Ancient; Modern; English.
In addition to the three groups selected from the above the examination must include questions on the high school part of the Manual.
The examination for these certificates will be held at the same time and places as those for General Elementary license, the questions to be prepared and sent to the county or local superintendents who will conduct the examinations and issue licenses as in the case of General Elementary licenses.
An average of 90% on all subjects shall entitle the candidate to a license of first grade valid for three years; an average of 75%, to a license of second grade valid for two years; and an average of 60%, to a license of third grade valid for one year. A license of first grade may be renewed for periods of three years upon satisfactory evidence of three years of successful
27
teaching and upon the completion of the prescribed reading course. (See conditions governing renewals.)
Special Examinations.
At any time Boards of Education have the right to authorize superintendents to give special examinations in cases of emergency through which teachers can obtain a temporary license good until the next regular State test.
II. PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATE.
The following State Professional Certificates are provided, the same to be granted on examination directed by the State Board of Education.
4. Professional Normal Certificates.
(A) A graduate of an approved Normal School of the State of Georgia, the prescribed curriculum of which extends at least two years beyond the high school and the course completed by the graduate to include psychology, general and education, the equivalent of 3 hours a week throughout a scholastic year; methods, management and school hygiene, the equivalent of 3 hours a week throughout the year; history of education, the equivalent of 3 hours a week for one-half the year; and observations and teaching, the equivalent of 3 hours a week for one-half the year; and who qualifies through examination as directed by the State -Board of Education,
28
shall be eligible for a Professional Normal Certificate.
Examinations for these certificates may be conducted at the said Normal Schools as ordered by the State Board of Education, and are to be supervised in whole or in part by the State Supervisor of Schools or other examiner as designated by the State Superintendent of Schools for each of said Normal Schools, and a certificate granted thereon shall be valid for three years, and capable of renewal thereafter for an indefinite period of active participation in teaching or supervision, subject to regulations of said Board as to attendance upon summer schools, normal schools, or colleges, or other regulations for the professional growth of the holder.
The general plan for granting these ceritficates will be as follows:
At suitable times as directed by the State Superintendent, the designated supervisor shall attend the session of the Normal School when examinations are in progress, examine the questions preps:tred for these examinations, the grading of any or all the papers of applicants, investigate their records in the school, and recommend the worthy ones to the State Department of Education for the certificates in question.
Provided, that any graduate of a Normal School now holding a diploma covering above conditions and holding also a first
29
grade General Elementary license may have this license renewed for three years as a professional Normal Certificate, and thereafter indefinitely as above described and in accordance with the r~gulations for such renewals.
(B) A graduate of the University Summer School of the State shall be eligible for a professional Normal Certificate, the same to be granted after a plan similar to that provided above for such a certificate. This will be valid for three years in schools coming under the direction of said Board, and renewals are provided for Professional Normal Certificates.
5. Professional College Certificates.
(1) College Certificates.
(A) A graduate having received a Bachelor's degree from an approved college of this State, and whose course taken includes three courses in education preparatory to teaching, supervision, and administration, these courses to be the equivalent of at least 3 hours a week each throughout a year shall be eligible for a Professional College Certificate, the same to be granted after a plan similar to that followed for Professional Normal Certificate, and to be valid for three years in any public school or system coming under the direction of said Board and renewal thereafter for an indefinite period of active participation in teaching or supervision, subject to regula-
30
tions of said Board for the professional growth of the holder.
(B) A graduate of a college as before described, exrept that his courses taken did not include three courses in education preparatory to teaching, supervision and administration, may, upon passing an acceptable examination upon the reading course prescribed for the renewal of Secondary Certificate, be granted a Temporary Professional Certificate valid for one year and renewable for periods of one year. This may be converted into a Professional College Certificate on completion of three such professional courses in Summer School, Normal School, or College.
Note.-Renewal examination for 1922 will be based upon the Manual of Methods, Parker's Methods of Teaching in High Schools, and Rapeer's Consolidated Rural School.
(C) A graduate having received a Bachelor's degree from an approved college without this State may obtain a Professional College Certificate by submitting to the proper authorities a satisfactory examination upon the history and geography of the State of Georgia, provided the record shows completion of required courses in education; otherwise he may obtain a Temporary Professional Certificate by passing a satisfactory examination upon the history and geography of the State of Georgia and the reading courses for renewal of College Certificates.
31
(2) Normal Certificates.
(A) If the courses completed by the graduate of an approved Normal School include, in addition to those 1Jrescribed under "A" of Professional Normal Certificates, two full courses of college grades of 3 hours a week throughout the year for two years in each of two subjects, the certificate granted shall be valid also for three years in high school grades of schools coming under the direction of said Board and renewable th~reafter for three year periods.
(B) If the courses completed by the graduate of the University Summer School include four subjects of college grade, or acceptable courses not previously included in the high school courses of the graduate, the certificates granted shall be valid also for three years in High School grades of schools coming under the direction of said Board and renewable for three year periods.
6. For Teachers Now in Service.
(A) A teacher now engaged in the work who has received a Bachelor's degree from an approved college, and who presents satisfactory evidence of successful teaching for three years in this State, and further satisfactory evidence of progress through attendance for at least one session upon summer school, normal school or college, may obtain a Professional College Certificate upon the same basis as provided for renewal of such certificates.
32
Note.-Renewal examinations for 1922 will be based upon the Manual for Georgia Teachers, Parker's Methods of Teaching in High Schools, and Rapeer's Consolidated Rural School.
(B) A teacher now engaged in the work who is a graduate of an appToved institution of lower grade than an approved standard college, and who furnishes satisfactory evidence of successful teaching for three years and of progress through attendance upon at least one session of summer school, normal school ,or college, may be granted a Professional Normal Certificate upon the basis of the renewal of such a certificate, this certificate to be valid for three years and renewable for periods of three years.
Plan for Teacher-Training Classes in High
Schools.
The shortage of teachers and the inability of the normal schools and other higher institutions to supply the demand, forces upon the State Department the duty of arranging a plan for Teacher-Training in the high schools, beginning with the school year, 1920-1921.
It is a very real fact that a large per cent of the high school graduates now go out of common schools to teach-twelve out of twenty in one year in the Rome High School. Their work would be more helpful
33
if they had received some professional training. Many states have found such Teacher - Training Courses advantageous, and a large proportion of their instructors are trained in these high school classes.
This course will give the high school itself greater influence in the community, because it meets a real need and it will have a good effect upon the entire school life of the community. As will be seen by Section 8 of "The Plan," the provisional certificate properly encourages further progress and training at Normal School or College.
The Plan.
1. High Schools desiring to qualify for such classes must make application on official btanks for recognition.
2. The high school must be four-year school, duly accredited. Teachers of this course must be approved.
3. It must have a library (including at least thirty reference books on teaching); a laboratory; courses in home economics; and physical training must be given.
4. Provision must be made for practice teaching and observation.
5. There will be uniform courses for these classes, given during the fourth year of the High School to occupy no less than one-fifth of the time, with extra work on nine Saturdays. Pupils should be at least
34
seventeen years of age. One unit's credit will be allowed this course toward graduation.
6. The work of these classes will be supervised by the State Department. The professional work should be taught by one of the High School teachers, but in practice teaching, the instructor should be assisted by the Principal of the elementary school.
7. The final papers in the TeacherTraining Courses should be corrected by the Teacher and sent to the State Department with the final record of the pupil in all studies of the High School completed for graduation.
8. On the pupils completing the High School and the Teacher Training Course, the State Department will issue a provisional license to teach in the public schools of the State, good for two years. This license may be renewed either by the completion of three courses at the State Summer School or one term's work at Normal School or College, or the regular examination upon the Reading Course. City Training School pupils, through s~ate inspection and examination, may secure this provisional license.
35
THE COURSE OF STUDY FOR
TEACHER-TRAINING CLASS.
Fourth Year-First Quarter: September, October, November: Theory.
A study of "The Science and Art of Teaching," LaRue, the American Book Company.
There should be. frequent observations and tests in the school grades to illustrate the text, and the principles should be applied constantly during the second and third quarter's work.
Second Quarter: December, January, February: Practice.
Study of the State Manual, with observations and practice teaching of the various subjects with groups and whole grades.
Third Quarter: March, April, May: Review Course.
A review with intensive study of advanced Arithmetic, Grammar, Geography, and American History and Civics. There should be review of the year's TeacherTraining Course in this last month. Students will be given administrative duties in supervising children; practice in making out reports, schedules, programs, lesson outlines; in presiding over meetings and assisting grade teachers.
.36
In the second or third quarter, there should be observation and practice work, if possible, in the rural school, with the approval of the County Superintendent and teacher.
The above presents the plan for the Provisional High School Certificate: (A) High School graduation plus (or including) one unit in education.
Same credit and certificate will be given for any class in approved college or for three months of approved summer course, or for term in normal school.
In addition, the Provisional College Certificate may be secured on the basis of (B) High school graduation plus two one-year standard college courses in each subject to be taught, and at least one course in education, valid for two years and renewable on same conditions as (A) for each additional year of work accepted by a standard college toward its degree.
Note.-Work done in normal school must be of college grade. Work of a "junior college" will be accepted if the institution be a member of any college association in which the standards for mem:bership are substantially the same as those of the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools of Southern States.
Life Certificate.
Three year's successful experience in
37
teaching and the Master's degree from an approved University, provided it includes an approved one-year course in Education, will entitle the teacher to a Life Certificate issued under the regulations of the State Department of Education.
7. Special Subject Certificates.
These certificates may be granted for three year periods to those candidates who desire to teach a special subject only, technical in character, and who have made special preparation for the work. The certificate will entitle the holder to teach or to supervise the special subject. The applicant should have scholarship at least the equivalent of that for graduation from an approved high school, and should have a degree or approved training in the specialty and in science and art of teaching. The following subjects are classed as special: Domestic Science and Art, Vocal Music, Manual Training, Physical Education and Drawing, Kindergarten, Commercial Branches.
8. Certificate From Other States.
A teacher holding a certificate granted in another state, this certificate the equivalent of a certificate granted in the State of Georgia, may be granted the equivalent certificate, provided the teacher presents satisfactory evidence of moral character and passes a satisfactory examination upon the history and geography of the State of Georgia.
38
Conditions Governing Renewals.
A progressive course of reading and study shall be prescribed each year by the State Board of Education as a basis for re newal of certificates of each type or group renewal. Renewals may be obtained through an average of 75% attained in the examination on the proper courses of reading and study, or through courses completed in summer school, normal school, or college, and approved by the said Board as the equivalent of reading courses by way of professional growth. As a general rule, every holder of a renewable certificate should attend at least one session of some summer school, normal school, or college, within the life-time of the certificate.
Where Valid.
A professional certificate issued by the State Department of Education in accordance with foregoing provisiOns shall be valid in any county in the State of Georgia in schools coming under the direction of the State Board of Education.
Certificates For Vocational Teachers.
In Vocational Agriculture, Trade and Industrial and Home Economics Education, the certification of teachers is authorized by the State Board for Vocational Education as follows:
39
A. Agriculture.
Graduates with the B. S. degree from the Georgia College of Agriculture, or any other institution of equal rank, who have had the prescribed professional courses, together with the practical experience required will be granted professional certificates as teachers of vocational agriculture and home economics.
Graduates of schools of technology, or men who have had three years' special training in shop work, will be granted certificates as teachers of shop work in agricultural schools.
Teachers who have had the required amount of successful farm experience, and who are engaged in some line of farm production, will be granted special certificates as instructors of Part-time Courses in agriculture.
Graduates of approved agricultural ~chools offering a two years' course in agriculture, or men of practical farm experience ,supplemented with successful experience in teaching or Extension Work, will be granted certificates as teachers of agriculture for Negro schools.
B. Trades.
Graduates of the course of Industrial Education at Georgia School of Technogoly, or of any other institution of equal rank, who have had the required amount of prac-
40
tical trade experience, will be granted professional certificates as teachers of the trades for which they are prepared to teach.
Graduates of the Department of Industrial Education, Georgia School of Technology, or of other institution of equal rank, who have had contact with one or more trades 'will be granted professional certificates as teachers of related subjects.
Teachers who have had the required amount of trade experience and have completed the professional work as outlined in the State Plan, will be granted special certificates enabling them to teach their particular trade or the related subjects for the trade.
C. Home Economics.
Graduates of the full four-year Home Economics course at the State College of Agriculture or of institutions of equal rank who have had the required amount of practical experience will be granted professional certificates in Vocational Home Economics.
D. Temporary Vocational Certificates.
Teachers not meeting these qualifications will be certified temporarilv on the basis of success in teaching and further yearly study toward the approved four-year course.
Temporary certificates will be granted to part-time and evening class teachers who nQt having the required professional expe-
41
rience but having a large practical experience demonstrate their ability to teach successfully.
Renewal of Vocational Certificates. Teachers may renew first grade vocational certificates either by courses at a standard summer school or by an examination upon three professional books. For 1922 the books prescribed are as follows: Manual for Georgia Teachers, Bulletin No. 1, issued by the Federal Board for Vocational Education, and Snedden's Vocational Education.
42
1922 READING COURSE FOR TEACHERS
Primary and General Elementary
Addre3s
Price
1. Manual for Georgia Teachers-County SuperintendenL...............................................................Free
2. Kendall & Mirick's How to Teach the Fundamental Subjects-Southern School
Book Depository, 121 Auburn Ave., Atlanta, Ga., Postpaid.......................................... $1.80
3. Dressler's School Hygiene-Southern School Book Depository, 121 Auburn
Ave., Atlanta, Ga.....
.......................... ....$1.20
High School and Supervisory.
1. Manual for' Georgia Teachers-County Superintendent...
. .............Free
.2. Rapeer's Consolidated Rural School-Southern School Book Depository, 121
Auburn Ave., Atlanta, Ga., Postpaid...
........... $1.75
3. Parker's Methods of Teaching in High Schools, Ginn & Co., Commerce Hall,
Atlanta, Ga., Postpaid..........
$1.80
1922 READING COURSE FOR VOCATIONAL TEACHERS
Address
Price
1. Manual for Georgia Teachers-County Superintendent...
............ F r e e
2. Bulletin No. 1-Fecleral Board for Vocational Education, Washington, D. C........Free
3. Vocational Education; David Snedclen-Southern School Book Depository, 121 Aubnrn Ave., Atlanta, Ga., Postpaid...............................................~...................................................$1.70