Georgia data summary. Obesity in adults

2009 Georgia Data Summary:
OBESITY IN ADULTS

Obesity increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke, hypertension, gall bladder disease, osteoarthritis, and some cancers.

The percentage of obese adults is rising rapidly in Georgia.

The percentage of obese adults has increased rapidly in all regions of the state
28% (1.9 million) of civilian adult, non-institutionalized Georgians are obese

The percentage of obese adults in Georgia does not meet the Healthy People 2010 national goal (15%)
regardless of age, sex, race, ethnicity, income or education level

Geographic trends in obesity*

1993-1996

1997-1999

2000-2002

2003-2005

2006-2008

< 10%

Percent of obese adults:

10-14%

15%-19%

20-24%

25-29%

30%+

Poor diet and physical inactivity have contributed to the rise in obesity.
Only 1 in 2 (48%) adults in Georgia are regularly active Only 1 in 4 (25%) adults in Georgia consume 5 or more servings of fruits and vegetables daily

Environments and policies influence health behaviors in adults.
Adults are more likely to be regularly active if they have a safe and convenient place to walk
More environmental features and organizational policies are needed in communities, worksites, and health care settings to promote healthy eating and regular physical activity

Obesity costs Georgia an estimated $2.4 billion every year.
The annual cost of obesity in Georgia is estimated at $2.4 billion ($250 per Georgian each year)#, which includes direct health care costs and lost productivity from disease, disability, and death (indirect costs)
The estimated average hospital length of stay for obese individuals is 60% longer than for normal-weight individuals nationwide

Obese adults are at increased risk for other medical conditions.

Obese adults are at increased risk for: - Cardiovascular disease - Diabetes - Hypertension

- Stroke - Gall bladder disease

- Osteoarthritis - Some cancer

Definition of obesity: *Body Mass Index = 30.0 or more

Data Source: 2008 Georgia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

2007 Georgia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

2001 Georgia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

# Finkelstein EA, Fiebelkorn IC, Wang G. State-level Estimates of

Zizza C, Herring AH, Stevens J, et al. Length of Hospital Stays Annual Medical Expenditures Attributable to Obesity. Obes Res.

Among Obese Individuals. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:1587-91. 2004;12:18-24