"foL-ILJ ! G
I
! " 4 0 0 . G7 i
1
'"I
,_.J )
c ... 'I
!$~5~ _ 1: ARM ~; J
\
;1 . r> C-
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SER V IC E
AGRICUL TURAL
PR I C ES
D E C EM BER 15 1974
January 2, 1 975
GEORGIA I NDEX DOWN J POINTS
The All Commodities I nde x of Pri ce s Receive d by Ge or gi a farmers in December was 17 8 percent, down 3 points fr om the pr eviou s mon t h bu t 9 poin t s above December 1973 , according to the Georgia Crop Re porting Serv i c e .
The December All Cro p s I nde x was 193 pe rcen t , 3 points below the previous month . The Livestock and Livestock Produc t s I ndex wa s 167 pe r c ent , 1 point below the previous mon t h and 6 points below December 197 3 . The dec r ea s e in t he Al l Commodity Index from the November 197 4 level result ed from decre a s e s i n t he pr i ces of cotton s eed , soybeans, peanuts , cattle and chickens.
UNITED STAT ES PRI CES :-lECEI VED I NDEX DOVJN 5 POINTS PRI CES PAID INDEX UP 1 PO INT
The Index of Prices Rec e ived by Fa rmers de cre a s ed 5 point s (3 percent) to 177 percent of i.ts January-Decemb er 19 67 average during t he mont h ended De cemb er 15, 1974 . Contribut i ng most to the decreas e s i nc e mi d- Novembe r we r e l owe r pr i c e s for Upl and cotton, wheat, cattle , lettuce, and s oybe an s . Hi gher pr ice s f or ho gs and e ggs were par tially offsetting. The ind ex was 8 points (4 perc ent) be l ow a ye a r earlier .
The Index of Pric e s Pa id by Fa r mer s fo r Commod i t ies and Services, Interest , Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates for Dec embe r 15 was 17 9 , up 1 point (~ percent) from a month earlier. Feed prices were lower wh i le most o t he r co mmodit y gr oup prices averaged higher. The index was 25 points (16 percent) above a ye a r ear lie r .
1967 = 100
GEORGIA
I NDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGI A A}ID UNITED STATES
Nov . 15 197 3
De c . 15 1973
Nov. 15 1974
Dec. 15 1974
Price s Rece i ved All Commodities All Cr ops
1/168
1 / 1 69
181
178
1 / 160
1/165
1:./ 1 96
193
Livestock a nd Live s tock
Products
--------- -
---
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
:.
-
-
-
-
-
-
--1-
/175
--- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
17
------
3
--
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
168
------------
-
-
-
-
-
167
---
-
-
-
-
-
-
---
UN I TED STATES :
Prices Receiv ed
:
181
1 85
18 2
177
Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes & Fa rm Wa ge Ra tes
;
152
154
178
179
:
Rat i o 2 /
:
11 9
1 20
10 2
99
!/ Revised . 2/ Rat i o of Index of Pr i c e s Rece i ve d by Fa r mer s to Ind ex of Prices Paid , I nte r e s t ,
Taxes , and Fa r m Wage Rat es .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY
CLAYTON J. HCDUFFI E
Agr i cul t ura l St a t i s t i c i an In Charge
Agr i cul t ura l Statistic i an
------------------------------ ---------- -- ---- ---- ------------------------------------------
The Statist ical Re por t i ng Service , USDA, 1861 We st Br oa d Stre et , ' At hen s , Georgia in
coopera t ion with the Geo rgia Depar t me n t of Agr i c ul t ur e .
SB 8 0 G
i~
.1. ...'
__ ___._ . _.__ PRI C ES=~~E C EIVE) LJJ P:-\.ID ;-;1 PAR lEKS , DEC~'LBEI~ 15, 1974 hlITH COl-IPAP. ISONS
Commod i. t y and i-jr,-i t- -- - - ,
P l~I C E S ::'ECEI VELI
r'!h ea t, l. u .
$
Oa ts" bu .
$
Corn , b u .
y( .
Cotton , l b.
c
Cot t ons ee d , ton
s
Soybeans , b u .
s
Peanu ts, l b .
c
3weetuot atoe s , cwt.
$
Hay , baled, ton :
,~ ll
.$
Alf a lfa
$
Och e r 1/
S
l:i l k C OilS , he ad
$
Hogs, cwt ,
$
Beef Cat t le , Al 1 , cwt . 2/ $
Cows , c wt , ]j
-$
Stee r s & Hei f e rs , cwt . $
Calves , e dt .
$
Ei11~ , Sol d to Plants, cwt .
Fl ui d ;!a r ke t
$
Nanufac t ure d
$
Al l
$
Turkeys , l b .
Chicken s, Ib :
=xcl udi ng Broilers
Comme r c ial Br oi l e r s
Eggs , a l l , doz.
Tabl e, do z.
Hatching , do z .
Jec . 15 1973
4 . 00 1.46 2. 55 !!../ 58 , 0 94 .00 5 .84
10 .15
39 . 50
3'; . 50 455 . 00
38 .10 4/36. 90 - 32 . 00
40.5 0 49.20
!!../9.80
!!../9.80 37. 0
17 .5 18 .0 69.5 67 . 6 80. 0
GEGJ.GIA ~ov. 15
1974
~ e c. 15 ; 1974
UNITED STATES
De c . 15 ~ov . 15 Dec . 15
1973
1974
1 9 74
J .7(
1. 83 3 c c'): p.... 48 .0 127 .00 7.41 18 .7 8 . 85
4 . 04 1. 37 3. 30 48 :0 119 . ~) O 6 . 83 18.3 9 . 20
4.7 3 1.20 2 . 3 S'
!:../47 . 6 ::3 . 70 5.n5 16.5
4/ 3.05
35.50
35 . 50 35 5 . 0 C
36 .00 22.30 18.20 25.7 0 23 .40
35 ,50 4/46 .00 ~ 49.40
35 . 50 . . 39 .50 370.00 , : !!../532. ,)0
36 .90 : 38.28 20.60 : 4/37 ;70 17.18 : 4/29.40 23.40 : - 39.90 23.50 50 .10
4/10.10
4/11J.10 28 . 5
.2/10. 05
~/10.05
29.0
4/9.02 4/8. 00 4/8.80 !!../40.3
12.0 23 . 5 61. 7 57 . 6 85 .0
11.0 21.5 68.4 65.5 85 .0
15.9 19.3 63.8
4 , 87 1. 70 3.32 49. 3 13 9. Cit) 7 .44 17. ? 8 . 0G
50 . 30 52. 90 44 .30 428 . ;)0 36 .70 28.30 17.30 31.7 0 25 .60
4/8.80 4/7.02 4/8.44
29.8
10.2 24 . 0 55.5
if. 65 1.7': 3.2 7 43. 7 130. ;1 0 7. 03 18. 6
G. 72
50 .7 0 53. 40 44. 90 414 . 00 38 .30 27. 60 17 . 00 31.00 24 .80
5/8.73 5/6. 8G I/8.35
31. 3
10 . 9 21. 9 59 . 0
PRICES PAI D, FEED
ilixed Dai ry Feed, tim
14 % Pr ot e i n
$
16 % Protein
$
18 % Protein
$
20% Prot ein
$
Ho g Feed , 14%-18%
protei n , cwt.
$
Cottons eed Ilea l , 41 %,cwt . $
Soybean Meal , 44%, cwt, $
Bran, cwt .
$
Ni dd1i ngs, cwt .
$
Corn Heal , cwt.
$
Poult r y Feed , ton :
Broiler Grower Feed
$
Laying Fee d
$
Chick Starter
$
Al f a lfa Hay, ton
$
Al l Other Ha y , ton
$
124.00 135.00 136.00 14 9.00
7.80 11.00 12.50
7.40 7.70 6.50
147. 00 142.00 165.00
44 .50
151 . 00 156.00 158.00 166.00
9.20 10 .5 0 11.00
8.70 8. 50 7 . 90
133.00 165 .00 184.00
55.00 53. 00
146.00 154.00 158.00 161.00
8.90 10.50 10 .50
8.40 8.40 7.90
178.00 15 9.00 182 .00
56 .00 54.00
122.00 132.00 137.0Cl 143.00
7 .89 11.30 11.90
7.14 7.16 6.11
165.00 150.00 173.00
62.90 49.70
146.00 151.00 155.00 158.00
9 . 15 10.20 10 .70
7.79 7.78 8 .13
183.00 167.00 189.00
64.80 55.00
147 .00 llf9 .00 154. 00 156.00
9 .01 9.94 10 .30 7.74 7.6 9 7.99
180 .')0 164 .00 186.00
64 .90 54.70
1/ Includes all ha y except alfalfa .
2/ "Cows" and "steers and heif ers" combined "li t h allowance where necessary for s l augh te r
bulls. 3/ Includes cull dairy cows s ol d f or slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replacement s .
4/ P.evis ed . 5/ Prel iminary .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens. Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
111 13 0 000 00 0 356 7 00 RLS5
UNIV ERSITY OF GA LIBRA RY - 0
S ERIAL S DEPT
LIBRARY
1-1
ATHENS
GA 30602
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAlO U"i..4 SI_. Oep",""en' e! Agricultur.
AGR - 101
BULK THIRD CLASS
O , .,.0.... rIi
c-
-~(1 \ A
~() FA HE
GE OR GI A C R OP R E P O R TI NG SE RV IC E
A T H EN S, GEO R GI A
GEORGIA ANNUAL VEGETABLE SUl-nIARY - 1974
January 3, 197 5
Pr oduc ti on of principal c omme r c ia l ve ge t a bl e s f or fr esh marke t and pro ce s s ing wa s val ued at $16,3 48 , 000 , an inc r eas e of 11 pe r cen t f rom 1973 , according t o t he Ge org ia Cr op Rep or t i ng Service . This includes only s i x comme rcial v e ge t ables for wh i ch es t ima t e s a r e made (snap beans, ca bba ge , can t a l oup s , c ucumbe r s, t oma toes and wa t e r me l on s) . The tot a l harv e s t ed ac reage for fre s h market a nd p roc e s s i n g vegeta bl e s wa s do,Jn 2 pe rce nt f r om t he pr e v i ous yea r .
The ha r ve s t ed acre a ge of ve ge t ab l e s for f r e s h market i n 1 974 'vas up 1 pe r ce n t f rom 1 973 while t o t a l p r oduct ion of a l l fres h marke t ve ge t a bles combined was up 12 pe r c e nt f rom a yea r earlier. With t he e x ce pt i on of a ha i l s t or m i n June in a maj or p rodu c ing a r ea , weath e r conditions were ge ne r a l l y f av or ab le t hroughou t t he growin g s ea son. The 11 percent inc re a se in the c omb i ned v alue of fre sh ma rke t and pr oces s i n g ve ge tab l e s wa s due main l y to s harp inc r eas e s in s p r i ng t oma t oe s a nd ,va t e r melons . Value for othe r ve get a ble c r ops was ge ne ra l ly on th e same l ev el a s 197 3 wi t h t he e x cep t i on of cabba ge whi c h s howe d a s har p dec line f r om the 1973 l evel.
Swe e t po t a t o e st ima t ~ ~are no t i ncl ud ed in t h i s v ege t a ble r epo r t. The swee t po t a t.o da ta
is publi sh ed in th e annual Fie ld Cr op Summary .
~~
UNI TED STATES
. '-'
/
Fres h Har ke t Ve getabl~ : Jl,st im~te d pr oduc tion of 22 prin cipa l fre sh ma r ke t ve ge table s a nd
_,'" ,/ .:mel ons fo r 19 74 i s 1 per cent l ess tha n i n 19 73. The 1974 pr o- .
ducti on of 235. 1 rni ll i~.n,vhundr e dwe i gh t compa r es wi th 197 3 out put of 237. 5 mi llion hund r e d-
weig ht an d the 197 2 to t a l o f 23 1 . 1 rui llion hundredweigh t . Aggrega t e ha rv e s t e d acr ea ge for
these 22 crop s a t 1 . 6 mill i on a c r es wa s 5 percen t le s s t han in 19 73 . Yie l ds ho wev e r a ve r a ged
slight l y above a year earli er f or al l c r ops .
The 22 princ i p al vege tabl e and melon crops had a t o t a l v alue o f 1 ,8 58 mi l l i on do l lar s , s~i gh tly l a r ger than a ye a r e a r l i e r . Le a din g c r op s i n order of val u e we r e l ettu ce , t oma t oe s , oni ons , ca r ro ts , and swe e t co r n whos e co mb i ne d t ota l acc oun t ed for 58 per c ent of t he U. S. to t al value .
The five l e ading States in the 19 74 produ c t i on of fr e sh ve ge t ab l e s a nd melons in orde r of total outpu t were Califo rni a , Flor i da , Texa s, Ar izona, and New York . These Sta t e s a cco un t ed for 66 percent of the harve s t e d a cre a ge , 75 pe r ce n t of t he pr oduc t i on , a nd 76 percent of the value of ve getab l e s and me lon s pr od uced in t he United States .
Vege t ab l e s for Proc e s sing : Product i on o f 1 3 p r oce s s i ng ve getables gro,m c omme r c i a l l y i n th e Uni t e d Stat e s during 1 974 totaled 1 2 .5 mi ll ion tons , a 10 per cent
gain ov e r 1973 and 1 5 pe r c e n t above 19 72 t onna ge . Produc t i on of 9 of the 13 p r oc e ss ing ve ge tabl es estima t e d sh ow inc r e a s e s ove r l a s t ye a r ' s outpu t . Increase s i n ag gregate harves ted acreage and high er average y i e l d s pe r acre con tr i bu t ed to t h i s ye a r 's lar ge r production . Produc t i on exc l ud e s t onn a ge f r om mature crops no t harvested becaus e of economi c f ac to rs.
A comparis on of 1974 tonn a ge wi t h 1973 by cr op s s hows i nc r e a s e s a s f ollows : s na p beans , up f r a c t i onal l y ; be ets, 20 percent; c a bbage f or k r a u t , 27 perc ent ; gr e en peas, 14 pe rcen t ; sp i~a ch , 2 pe r c e n t ; t omat oe s , 18 pe r cent ; a s pa ra gu s , 6 pe r ce n t ; brocc ol i, 15 percent ; and carro t s , up one percent . Dec r e a ses i n 19 74 pr od ucti on f~ om the prev i ou s year a re : green lima beans , of f 12 percent ; sweet corn, - 6 pe r c e n t ; cuc umber s for p ickle s , 1 perc en t ; a nd caul i f l owe r , 4 pe r c ent l ower .
Value per t on wa s up 48 pe rc en t, r e f lecti n g sha rp l y highe r 19 74 raw produc t pr i c es . Combined value for t he 13 cro ps , at $1, 027. 5 mi l l i on , wa s 6 3 pe rc en t ov e r t he pr ev i ous year. Larger a creage s , i ncre ase d y i e ld s and h i gher pr i c e s r e s ul t ed in the 19 74 rec or d value.
FRASIE R T. GALLOWAY Agricul t u r a l Sta t ist ici a n In Cha r ge
PAUL E. HILLI AJ' '1S Agricul t u ral Statis tician
The S ta t i s t i c ~l Repo r t in g Servi ce , USDA, 1 861 We s t Broad St reet, At hens , Geor gi a i n cooperat i on with t he Ge or gia Departme n t o f Agr i cul t ur e .
GEORGIA : ACREAGE , PRODUCTION, PRICE AND YALU~itF' PRLN~:CPAL_CROPS_,] g72-1 g74 1/
Harvested
Yi e l d
Produc~
Pri ce
Crop
Year
Ac r eage
Per Ac re tion
Per Cwt. Va lue
FOR FRESH HARKET:
Ac r e s
Cwt ,
1 , 000 Cwt .
Dollars
1 , 000 Dol lar s
Beans, Snap Spr i ng Quarter
Beans, Snap Summe r Quarte r
Beans , Snap Fall Quar t er
Cabbage Spring Quarter
Cabb age Summer Quar t e r
Canta10ups Summe r Quart er
Tomatoes Spr i ng Quar t er
1 97 4 1 973 1972
1974 19 73 1972
197 4 1973 1972 19 74 1 9 73 1 972
19 74 19 73 1972
1 974 1973 1972 1 97 4 19 73 1972
2,200
32
2 , 000
25
2, 800
31
1, 400
28
1 , 400
28
680
37
50 0
28
600
32
520
35
2 , 500
110
2 ,5 00
100
2,200
11 5
50 0
1 20
400
100
400
11 0
3, 300
70
3 , 700
64
4,700
58
1 ,400
70
900
56
1 ,400
70
70
15.20
1, 064
50
20 .50
1 , 025
87
12 . 90
1 ,1 22
39
17.10
66 7
39
16 .10
6 28
25
13 .00
324
14
23 . 00
322
19
14 .7 0
279
18
13.30
239
275
3.31
91 0
250
5 . 34
1 ,335
254
3.80
965
60
6.35
381
40
7.42
29 7
45
4.47
201
231
6.63
1 ,5 32
237
6.33
1 ,500
27 3
4 .96
1 ,354
98
15.00
1,4 70
50
17.50
875
98
10.30
1,009
Tomatoes Summer Quarte r
1 97 4
1,300
65
85
1 7 .90
1 , 522
1973
2 ,100
55
116
17 .00
1 , 9 72
1972
1 , 400
72
101
11. 50
1 , 160
Watermelons Spring Quar t e r
Waterme lons Summer Qua rte r
19 74 19 73 1972 19 74 1 973 19 72
3 , 200 400
Lf , 300 26,000 28, 000 28,700
120
384
70
28
70
300
90
2,340
85
2,380
70
2, 010
3.70
!+.OO
2 .51 2.76 2 .52 1.46
1 , 421 11 2 752
6, 458 5,998 2 ,944
TOTAL
FRESH MARKET 1/
1974 1973 1972
42,300 42,000 47 ,100
xx
3,596
xx
3,209
xx
3,211
xx
15,747
xx
14 ,021
xx
10,070
FOR PROC ESSING:
1974
2 , 300
xx
xx
Total Processing 2/
1 97 3
3 ,400
xx
xx
1972
3,400
xx
xx
TOTAL, FRESH MARKET
1974
44,600
xx
xx
AND PROC ESSING 3/
19 73
45 ,4 00
xx
xx
1972
50 ,500
xx
xx
xx
601
xx
656
xx
618
xx
16,348
xx
14,677
xx
10,688
1 / Includes only commercial vegetables for which es t i ma t e s are made, 1974 da ta preliminary .
2/ Not pub lished s eparately to avoid disclosur e of individual operations.
J./ Excludes swee t potatoe s, whi ch have . be en cons i dered a fr esh ve getable i n Georgia . Swee t>
potat o es timates wi ll be r eleas ed wi th the f i e l d crop s annua l summary.
Af t er Five Days Return to United Sta te s Depa rtment of Agr icul t ure
Sta t ist i ca l Report ing Service 1861 We s t Broad Stree t At hens , Georgia 3060 1 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un it.d States De portment o f Agricultu re
AGR - 101
O Or C '
..--
~:.~G\ A
~
RM
o
GEO R GI A CR OP RE PORT I NG SERV ICE
ATHENS, GEO RGIA
Jan uar y 3 , 1975
GEORGI A FARM NUMBERS UNCHANGED I N LAST THREE YEARS
The prel imi na ry est ima t e of farms operat in g i n Georg ia du r i ng 1975 a t 75 , 000 i s unc ha nge d from t he 1973 and 1974 number, a ccording t o the Georgia Crop Repo r t i ng Servi ce . Pr io r t o 1973 , Geo rgi a f arm numbers de c rea sed s teadi l y . In 1966, the re we re 84 , 000 f a rms in Geo r g ia .
The p re ] im i na r y est imat e of la nd i n f a rms f o r 197 5 at 17 mi l l io n acre s i s a l so uncha nge d from 1973 an d 1974 . Ave ra ge f a rm s ize at 227 a c re s is als o unc ha nge d ove r t he l as t th re e years , but up 4 ac re s from 1966.
UNI TED STAT ES: NUMBER OF FARM S DECLINES SLIGHTLY
The re were 2, 830 , 000 f a rms i n the Un i t e d State s duri ng 1974, l e s s t ha n o ne pe r cen t fe we r t ha n i n 1973 . The pre l iminary e s t ima t e fo r 1975 i nd ic at e s; 2 , 8 19 , 000 , a sl igh t dec l i ne f rom 1974 .
Tot al l a nd in f a rms , esti ma te d a t 1,088 mi l li o n a c re s fo r 1974, decline d l ess t ha n one perce nt. The 1975 prel im i nar y est imate of 1, 086 mill io n a c re s , is s l igh tly smal l e r t han 1974.
The av erag e si ze o f f a rms co nt i nue s to grow, but at a sma ] l e r ra t e tha n du r i ng t he
pa s t t en year s. The 1974 average of 384 ac res pe r farm wa s 1 acre l a rge r t ha n 197 3 a nd
52 a cres l arge r t han 10 year s a go. The av era ge s ize f a rm f o r 1975 i s a gai n on l y one a cre
l a rge r t ha n a yea r ea r l ie r .
Yea r 1964 1965
u. NUMBER OF FARM S AN D LAND IN FARMS ,
S.~. ~] 9~6~4~-~7~5
__
Fa rm$"J .' ( T h o. u s~ n d s )
'0 , - ,' c.,
)~" 3, 45 7
.:,3 ,3 56
Land in Farms (Thousa nd Acres)
1, 146 , 106 1, 139 , 597
Ave rage size o f f a rms (A c re s )
33 2 340
1966
3, Z57
I , 131 ,8 L~4
348
1967
3, 162
I, 123, 456
355
1968
3,07 1
1,11 5,2 31
36 3
1969
2 ,99 9
1, 107, 7 11
369
1970
2 , 954
I, 102 , 769
373
1971
2 ,909
1,097, 300
377
1972
2 , 870
1, 093 , 0 17
381
1973
2 . 844
1, 089 , 530
383
1974
2 , 830
1,087 , 788
384
1975 .!/
2 , 8 19
1, 086 , 375
385
1/ Pre l iminary
FRA S IER T. GALL OI-JAY Ag r ic u l t u ra l St a t i st i ~ i a n In Cha rg e
I/il KE HAMMER Ag r i cu l t ural Statist i c ia n
The St a t i s t i ca l Rep o rti ng Se r vi ce , USDA , 186 1 ':Je s t Broad St ree t , At he ns , Georg ia i n coope ra t io n wit h t he Georgi a De pa rtme nt o f Ag ri c ult u re.
St a t e
Al abama
Al a s ka 2/
Ar iz on a
Ar ka nsa s
Ca 1 i fo rn ia
Co l o ra do
Co nne
De 1a\'Ja re
Fl or i da
Geo r q ia
Ha wa i i
Ida ho
:
I I I in o i s
Ind ian a
Iowa
Ka ns a s
Ken tu c ky
Loui si an a
Mai ne
Ma ryl and
Ma s sa chuse t t s
Mi c h i ga n
Mi nnes o t a
Mi s s i s sip p i :
Mi s sou r i
Mo nt a na
Ne bra s ka
Neva da
New Hamps hi re
New J er se y
New Me x i co
New Yo r k
Nor t h Carol i na . :
No r t h Dakot a
Oh io
Ok l a homa
Ore go n
Pennsy lva nia
Rhode Isla nd
Sou t h Ca ro 1 ina :
So uth Da ko t a
Ten ne s s ee
Tex a s
Uta h
Vermo n t
Vi rg i n ia
\-Ja s h i ng t on
We s t Vi rg i n ia
INi sco ns in
Wyomin g
NUMBER OF FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS. BY STATES . 1973-7 5
1973
Fa rm s 1974
La nd i n Fa rms
1975 1/
1973
19 74
Nu mbe r
1,00 0 Ac re s
78 , 000 3 10
6,0 00 69, 000 63, 000 29 ,5 00 4 , 40 0
3,600 35 ,000 75.000 4 , 300 27 ,600 127,000 107 , 000 139, 000 84 , 000 126 , 000 48 , 000
7 , 700 18,00 0
5 , 800 80 , 000 118,000
85, 000 139 , 000 25 , 100 70 , 000
2, 000 2 ,600 8, 10O 11,800 56 , 00 0 137 ,000 4 2 ,000 117 ,000 87 ,000 33, 000 71 ,000
68 0
L+8 , 000
44,000 125 , 000 209 , 000
12, 600 6 , 600 74 ,000 40,5 00 26 , 500 106, 000 8 ,200
78 , 000 310
5 ,900 69, 000 63, 000 29, 500 4, 400
3,600 3 4 , 0 00 75 .000
L~, 300
27,2 00 126 ,000 106, 000 138 , 000 83, 000 126,000 48 , 000
7 ,600 17 , 8 0 0 5 , 8 00 80,000 118 , 000 85,000 139 ,00 0 24 ,600 69,000 2,000 2,600 8 ,0 00 11,800 57,000 135 ,000 4 1,500 1i 7 ,000 87 , 000 32 ,500 7 1, 000
680 47,000 43,500 125 , 000 209 ,000 12 , 600
6 , 600 73 , 00 0 40, 000 26 , 500 1 0 5 , 0 00
8 , 200
77, 000 300
5 ,800 69,000 63,000 29 ,5 00
4 ,400
3 , 500 34 , 000 75. 00 0 4,3 00 27,0 00 125 ,000 106 , 0 0 0
137 ,0 00 82 , 000 125 , 000 48, 000
7 , 600 17, 600 5, 800 80, 000 118 , 000
85,000 139 ,000 24, 000 68, 000
2, 00 0 2,600
7, 900 1,1,800
58, 000 132 , 000 4 1, 000 117 ,0 00 86, 00 0
32, 500 72, 000
680 47 ,000 43 ,000 125 ,0 00 209,000 12 , 600
6,600 72,000 40,000 27,000 104,000 8 ,100
14 , 600 1 , 71 0
39 , 000 17 ,30 0 36 ,2 00 39, 900
54 0 700 14 , 6 0 0 17 . 000 2 ,300 15,500 29 ,3 00 17 , 500 34,3 00 49 , 900 16 ,200 11, 800 1, 730 2 , 970 710 12 , 300 30 , 600 17 , 2 00 32, 900 62 , 700 48 , 100 9 , 000 560 1,03 5 47, 200 10 , 900 14 ,200 4 1, 700 17 , 400 37 , 000 19 , 700 9, 900 65 7 , 900 45 ,500 15, 400 141,800 13 , 000 1,860 11, 200 16 ,600 4, 850 19 ,7 00 35,5 00
1!.j., 60 0
1, 71 0 38 , 400 17 , 300 36 , 100 39 ,9 00
540 698 14 , 500 17 . 000 2 , 300 15 ,5 00 29 , 200 17 , 500 34, 300 49,900 16 , 200 11, 800 1,710
2, 955 7 10
12, 300 30 , 600 17 , 200 32,800 62, 500 48 , 100
9 , 000 56 0
1, 030 47, 200 11, 200 14 ,0 00 41 , 700 17 , 40 0 36 , 900 19 , 600
9 ,900 65
7 , 800 45 ,500 15 , 400 14 1, 800 13 , 000
1, 860 11, 100 16 ,500 4, 850 19 , 600
35, 500
197 5 1/
14 ,500 1, 7 10
38 ,0 00 17, 300 36 , 000 39 , 900
540 69 7 14 , 500 17 . 000 2 , 300 15 ,6 00 29 , 100 17 , 500 34 ,300 49, 900 16 , 200 11,800 1,7 10 2 ,9 40 710 12 , 300 30 , 600 17, 200 32,7 00 62 ,400 48 , 000 9 ,000 560 1, 025 4] , 200 11 ,400 13 , 800 41 ,600 17 , 4 0 0 36 , 800 19 ,50 0 10 , 008 65 7, 800 45, 500 15 , 400 141, 800 13, 000 1, 860 10 , 900 16,500 4, 850 19 , 500 35 , 500
Uni t ed State"- :2 ,84 3, 890 2,8 30 , 49 0 2 ,818 ,580 1, 089 ,5 30 1,087,788 1, 086 , 375
1/ P re ! imina r y . 1/ Excl us i ve of gra z i ng l a nd l ea se d from U. S. Gove rn men t , Ala s ka
farm l a nd t ota l s a bout 70, 000 acre s .
Af t er Five Da ys Return t o Uni t ed St a t e s Department of Agr i cu l t ure
Stat i s t i ca l Repor t i ng Service 1861 We s t Bro ad St ree t Athens , Georgi a 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
990 13 00 0 0 0 0 0 3 56 5 00 RLS5
UNIV ERSrTY OF ~ EORGIA
o
ACQ DIV
UNIV LIB RARIE S
0-5
ATHENS
GA 30601
,
~
~ c
~
POSTAG E & FEES PAID
Un ited St ote s De portment or ASJ,j cultur~
AGR - 101
o tJ , C
.? - -
I
a :>- ~~~G\AFARM REP ORT
GEORGIA CROP REPO R T ING SERVICE
A T HE NS, GEORGIA
,( I tD! .~)]
fjP~C ILIJ l~i:ml PRESS lill'llI CL8 FOR I HHEDI ATE RELEASE
t' SI:il. Sc:rv f: Y to Identi f y Farm Pr odu c t i on Cos ts:
~ comprehen s i v e sur vey to det ermine co s t s of producing vlhea t ? cor n and other fee d
grai ns? cotton ? s oyb eans ? mil k and s el ected commoditie s 1vil l i ncl ude i nforma tion fr om
a sample of farmers i n more than 1/2 of Georgi a ' s 159 cOlUlti e s .
Fra si er T. Gal l 01vay ? St at i s t i ci an I n Charge of the Geor gi a Crop Rep or t i ng Ser vi ce
said t h e na ti onal data coll ect i ng ef f or t vri.L]. Get un de r \lay J anu ary 20 and continu e thr-ough :t?ebr u ar y 28 . .1'. small sample of pr odu c er s in Geor gi a and tho s e i n other par ts of the country 11i l l be cont a ct ed i n p er s on and ask ed qu estions conc er ning 1974 costs
of producti on. Que s t i on s 11i l l r ela t e t o laboI' 7 p ower and equ i pment , f er tili zer and
chemicals ? storage ? drying 7 and other s i mi lar outlay s . Al l r e spons e s wi ll be con-
fidential and only St a t e ? regi onal , and na t i onal summar ie s "ri l l be i ssued .
The survey w.i Ll, b e condu ct ed annual ly to identify pr odu cti on practices and
establish current national av er age cost s of producing f arm commoditi es. The
information wi l l b e of major us ef ulne s s i n identifying and updating bud get s for crop
and livestock ent er pr ise s . The survey r esult s wi l l als o help outline production costs
whi ch have dra1'!ll con s i de r abl e int er est as pos s ibl e 'det erminants of target pr i c e or pr ic e
suppor t 1 eve l s ,
Fr a si er T. Galloway Georgi a Cr op Rep or t i ng Ser vi c e
1861 \'Je s t Broad St .
At hens , Ga .
404-546-2236
':;(:'J 1. ;' i.... ":)' . ,. J , ""'t,::, o ,
{J ~ . l V :'.r' S 1 i' Y I..: " t. . ;.;."; ~ ,t.
o (, IJ ,:: i. \.
UNf. V U f:H.( A k. P~ .;
ATH ENS
(, I.l
":(' ~: L S5
/)
. i = '5
00 . e.7
/'
c},~-,..G\AFA RM
J l-iN ] j ! I I / j
T
GEORGI A C RO P R E P O R T IN G SER V ICE
AT HE N S, GEO R GI A
Re l e as e d .Jar.ua r y 1 3 , 1 9 75
GEORGIA' S COTTOtl CROP AS OF J ANUARY 1 , 19 75
Geor gi a ' s 19 74 cotton crop i s f or e ca st at 410 ,000 b ale s (e quiva l e nt 480 pound s net wei ght), a c c ord ing to the Georgi a Cr op Repo r t i ng Se r v i ce. The for ecast wa s ba s ed mainly on da t a s uppl i e d by gi nne r s a s of J a nuary 1 . The c ur r ent e s t i ma t e i s 10, 000 bale s a bove t he December e s t i mat e and 20 , 000 bales atov~ t he 1973 c ro p .
According to t he Bu r e au o f Census , 384, 49 7 runni ng bales had be en gi nne d in Geor gi a before January 1 , c ompar ed wi t h 369 , 305 on tha t date i n 1973 and 330 , 383 i n 1972 . Gi nni ngs to January 1 fo r the Uni t e d St a t e s t o t a l e d 10 , 603 , 876 runni n g ba le s c ompared wi t h 11 , 601 , 087 in 1973 and 11 , 602 , 571 i n 1972 .
- - - - - -- I N-DI-CATED COTTON PRODUCTI ON, 1974 : FI NAL PRODUCTION, 1973-1 972
Cr op Repo r t i n g
Ind .
Dis tricts
-197-4 ---19B7-a3les
19 72
,
\ Non -Co t to n
\
1
16,000 13 , 516 22 , 409
2
7 ,000 10,839 10 ,444
3
8 , 000 9, 835
8 ,817
~j
-..
Rome
.L
4
18,000 18 , 163 20 , 022
5
89,000 86 ,5 78 70 ,0 38
6
59,000 61 ,660 47 , 285
7
62,000 51 ,8 90 54, 805
8
150,000 136 , 598 11 7 , 871
9
1, 000
921
2, 309
State
410 ,000 390,000 354 , 000
'\.
I
0
Please see r ever se s i de f or
Unit ed State s i nfor mation .
- 7 Al bany
B
Val do s t a
UN ITED STAT ES -- COTTON REPORT AS OF JANUARY 1 , 1975
State
UPLAND Al a bama Arizona Arka ns a s California Florida Georgia Illinois Kent ucky Louisiana Hississippi Mis s our i Nev ada Nevi Mexi c o Nor th Carolina Oklahoma South Caroli na Tennessee Texa s Vi r g i n i a
Ac r eag e
Ha r ves ted 1 972 . 1973
1,000 acres
19 74
Lin t yie l d pe r har ves ted acre
Product io n 480-1L. ne t wt . ba les 1 /
1972
1 973 Pounds
1974
1 972
1 973
197q
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- --- ---
1 ,000 hales
580 271 14 10
863 11. 3
430 1.1 5 .0
665 1606
405 2.1
131 170 510 340 485 5000
2.5
510 276 975 942 1l.5 375
. 3
5 20 1340
173 1. 9
127 173 526 294 440 5 200
2.4
59 0 390 1 20 0 1 238
1l.5 410
.4 3.5 615 1715 310 1.8 1 35 145 530 295 500 4500 1.6
470 1067
488 982 572 395 256 39 7 509 599 520 607 581 337 313 4 35 543 408 265
423 10 6 3
513 891 522 499
o
486 481 2/651 501 477 514 455 390 473 472 431 44 0
431 11 88
368 989 501 480 360 2 33
4lf 5
45 9 356 533 49 8
/~40
272 45 6 298 2 79 450
567
44 9
603
611
11+35
1041
1 765
174 9
13.5
12.5
354
390
.6
o
4. 1
.3
705
521
2007 2/1 316
43 9
180
2. 7
1. 9
158
13 6
11 9
164
332
4 27
308
290
543
432
42Lf 6
4673
1.4
2.2
530
965
no
2550 12 .0
41 0
.3 1. 7 570 164 0 230 2.0 140 1 33
300 280 310 2620
1.5
U.S. UPLAND
1 2888.0 11887. 1 12591. 8 507
521
44 3
13 606 .3 12895.9 llG 15 . 5
AMER- PIlvIA
Ariz ona Ca li f ornia New- Mexi c o Texa s
39. 9
34 . 0
35 .0 587
597
658
.3
.2
. 3 385
480
480
21. 1
17. 7
14.0 349
265
377
34.5
31. 2
28.5 43 7
397
455
48. 8 .2
15 .4 31.4
42 . 3 .2
S' . 8 25 . 8
48 . 0 .3
11.0 27 .0
U. S. AMER- PIKA.
95 . 8
83.1
77. 8 480
451
532
95 .8
78.1
86 . 3
U.S . ALL COTTON . 129 83. 8 11 970 . 2 12669. 6 507
520
44 3
137 02.1 12 974 .0 11701.8
1/ Product ion ginned and to be ginned. 2/ Rev i s e d .
FRASIER T . GALLOWAY Agricul t ura l St a ti st i cian In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Stat i s t i c i an
The Sta t istical Repor ting Se r v i c e , USDA , 1861 Wes t Br oad Stre et, Athens , Geor gia in coope r a tion wi t h the Georgia Department of Agricul t ure.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
III 13 0 Ge e 000 J 567 00 RLS5
UNIvERSITy CF (; A L IB RAI1 Y - a
SERI.l\L S DEP T
LI 8R AK Y
ATHE NS
J.- l GA 30 6 0 2
. .
~ ----
........- -
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d S'o' Oe por'menl of Agricult ure
AGR - 101 BULK THI RD CLASS
o o , c:. 'I
p/
~G \ A
11/ h~/ ~a FA
E
GEORGIA C RO P R EPORTING SERVICE
AT H E NS, GEO R GI A
TU RKEV J j.\ i~ 1 1' 1/ :) Januar y 13 , 1975
Georgia Int entions Po.r 1975 Dmvn 33 Pe r cen t From 197 4
Geor gia growers r e por t ed t hat t hey intend t o r a i s e 1,147 , 000 turke ys in 19 75 , 33 pe rcent less than the 1 ,712,000 r a ised in 1974 , ac cord ing to the Geor gia Cr op Reporting Ser vice .
Intentions To Rai s e Turke ys I n 19 75 (20 State s )
Turkey growe rs in 20 ma jor St a t e s i n t e nd to ra i se 6 percent f ewer turk~ y s i n 197 5 than they r ai sed i n e i t h e r 1973 or 1974. If p r od uce r s carr y out present in t entions , there will be 119 mi l lion tu r ke y s rai sed in the 20 Stat e s dur i ng 1975. Of this tota l , 105 million are heavy bre ed s a nd 14 mi l lion are l i gh t b r eeds .
The numb e r o f tur ke ys a c t ua l ly rai s e d i n 1975 may diff er from t he int entions of grower s sho~vn in t hi s repo r t . Su ch changes may depend on t he supply and price of fe ed , fuel, ha t chin g eggs and poult s , and the eff ect of t his rep ort itse l f on growers ' actions .
Turkey Br eeder Hen Invento r y Dec emb er 1 , 1974 (26 State s )
Turke y b reeder hens on f arms Dec ember 1 , 19 74 in 26 Sta t es t o taled 2, 970 ,0 00 , down 16 percent fr om a year e arli e r and 10 percent f r om December 1972 . Of t his to tal , 2 ,59 9, 000 were heav y b reeds an d 371 ,000 wer e l i gh t bre e ds . Heavy bre ed hens we r e down 17 perce n t f rom December 1973 and 11 percent fro m 19 72 . Ligh t br e eds decreas ed 12 percent from 1973 a nd 3 percent f rom 197 2.
Turkeys Raised I n 1 974 (Uni t e d States )
In 1974, t here were 131 million t urke y s r aised i n the United St ate s . This number i s down 1 percent fro m 1973 bu t 2 per c e nt Ebcve 19 72. He avy breed turkeys numbered abo u t t he same a s in 19 73 but were 2 percen t a bove 1972. Li ght breed s raised we r e down 7 pe r cent from the previou s year bu t 2 pe r cen t ab ove 19 72 .
FRAS IER T. GALLOWAY Agricultu ral St a tist ic i a n In Char ge
W. A. HAGNER Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 1861 We s t Broad Str eet , At hen s, Geor gia , in cooperation wi th t he Georgia Departmen t of Agric ulture .
Af ter Fiv e Da y s Return t o Un ited St a t e s Depa r t men t of -Agr i cu l t u r e
Sta t is t i ca l Re porting Se r vice 186 1 West Broad Stree t Athens , Ge or gi a 3060 1 OFFI CI AL BUSINESS
~,
POSTAGE & FE ES PAID Unit.d State s Deportm en t o f Agricultu re
AGR - 101
TURKEYS: NUNBER RA I SED I N 1973 AND 1974 AND Nm IBER INTENDED TO BE RAI SED B
State
-- - -
1 97 3
TOTAL ALL BREEDS 1974
1975 1/
1, 000 Head
1975
1975 as % of 197 4 Pe rce nt
Ar kan sa s
:
7, 707
7 , 6 73
5,13 7
67
California
;
17 ,5 48
17 , 888
15 , 681
88
C o l o r ado Geor gia
.:
3 , 553 1 . 9 36
3 , 501 1. 712
3,00l 1.147
86 67
Indian a
:
5 ,4 40
6, 412
6, 412
100
IO'l1a
:
7 , 506
6 , 734
6 ,473
96
Hi nnes ota
:
23 ,32 3
21 , 934
24 , 262
III
Hi s s ou r i
:
10 , 295
9 , 497
7 ,500
79
Nor t h Ca r ol ina
:
1 3 , 0 78
14 , 944
15 , 150
101
Nor t h Dakota
:
1 , 218
750
882
11 3
Ohi o
:
3 ,186
3 , 459
3 , 176
92
Oklahoma
:
1 . 975
1 , 600
1 ,5 85
99
Or e gon
:
1 , 255
1 ,155
1 ,040
90
Penn s ylvan i a
:
2 ,8 32
2 ,9 51
2. 852
97
South Car ol ina
:
2 ,300
2,2 78
2, 100
92
South Dakot a
:
1 ,156
89 5
772
86
Texa s
:
8,881
8 . 780
8 , 250
94
Utah
:
4 , 061
3 , 471
3 ,265
94
Vi rginia
:
5 , 210
6,010
5 . 518
92
Hi scons in
;
4 ,2 29
4 , 622
4 ,530
98
20 State Total
:
12 6 . 689
1 26, 266
118 , 733
94
Othe r Sta t es
:
5 , 488
5 ,106
Uni ted Sta tes
:
1/ I nt ende d .
13 2 ,1 77
131 ,3 72
ALL TURKRY BREEDER HENS: NUHBER ON FAill1S AND VALUE, DECEMBER 1, 1972-74
Sta t e
Ar k a n s a s Cal if or ni a Col or ado Geor gi a Ill i nois I nd i an a I owa Kans a s Mi chigan Minneso t a Niss ouri Nebr a ska New York No r th Ca r ol i na Nor t h Dakota Oh i o Okla homa Or egon Penn s ylvan ia Sout h Carolina Texas Uta h Vi r gi nia Wa shi ngton West Vi r ginia Wiscons in
26 Sta t e Tota l
Humbe r : 1972 1973 1974
1,000 Head
: 43
36
20
: 737
895
716
: 70
76
44
: 30
33
27
: 31
35
38
: 14
5
0
: 140
16 0
153
: 22
26
10
: 70
65
30
: 539
5 20
479
: 160
200
1 85
: 33
22
9
:
8
6
5
: 256
275
265
: 12
7
3
: 145
157
134
: 12
16
8
: 13 0
1 25
105
: 36
29
24
: 69
69
55
: 491
500
415
: 39
50
45
: 108
12 5
96
: 18
17
12
: 14
13
16
: 76
91
76
:
: 3 ,3 03 3. 553 2, 970
: Aver ag e Value per Head : Total Value
: 1972 19 73 1974 : 1972 1973 1974
Dollars
1 ,000 Dollars
6 .60 7 . 30
2 2 0~ 11 .00 11 .00
284
396
10 . 70 10 .20 5 ,380 9,577 7 .303
6 .60 11 . 00 11.00
462
83 6
484
5. 50 11.00 11.00
165
363
297
7.50
9 . 50 9. 00
233
333
342
6 .80
9. 00 --
95
45
7 . 00 10 . 00 10 .90
980 1,600 1 , 668
7 . 30 11 .00 11 . 00
161
286
110
6 .50
9 . 00 10. 00
455
535
30 0
5. 70
9 . 00 8 . 40 3 ,072 4 , 680 4, 024
7 . 00 11. 00 11.70 1 .120 2,200 2, 165
6. 30
8 . 00 9 .00
208
176
81
6. 50
9 . 00 11 . 00
52
54
55
6 .10
8 . 70 8.80 1 .562 2,393 2 , 332
6 . 10
8 .00 8 . 50
73
56
26
6.4 0
9 . 80 9 .80
928 1,539 1 ,313
5. 70
8.30 9. 00
68
133
72
6 . 50
7. 50 7.80
845
938
819
7. 40
9. 30 9 .60
266
270
230
6 .40
9 . 50 8 .60
44 2
65 6
473
6 .20
8 .40 10 .90 3,044 4 ,2 00 4 , 524
6.00 11 .00 11 . 00
234
550
495
5 .8 0
7 . 40 9 .2 0
62 6
925
883
7. 80
9 .5 0 9 . 50
140
16 2
114
5 .5 0
6 .90 8.30
77
90
13 3
6 .50
9 .50 10 .00
494
865
760
6.50
9.5 4 9 . 84 21, 466 33 , 908 29 ,22 3
e 0 0 ,
,/
1'1/ '7 ~.....
/
/
\),.G \
~
A
GEO R GI A CROP R E PORT IN G SE RV IC E
AT H E N S, GE O RGI A
Janua ry 1 7 , 19 75
H 0 N E Y R EP a R T - 1 9 7 4
Georgia Hone y Produ c tion Down
The numbe r of c ol on ies of b ee s i n Georgia was esti ma t e d a t 16 1,000 i n 197 4 , 3 perc ent be l o~J t he 1 973 t o t a l o f 166 , 000 , a cc ordi ng t o t he Ge orgia Cr op Repor t ing Se r v i c e . Yiel d per colony d e c r ea s ed f r om 39 pound s in 1973 t o 23 pounds in 19 74 a nd r efl ec t ed the ge ne r a l ly uns at is f a c t or y ho ney f low s ea s on .
Hon ey pr oduc e r s r ec e i ved an a ve r a ge pr ic e of 49 . 6 c e nts per pound in 19 74 co mpar ed t o 43. 6 cent s per pound in 1973 . Va l ue of pro du ction in 1974 i s e s t ima t ed to be $1 ,3 37 , 000 , 35 perc en t be l ow the 197 3 value of $2 , 8 23 , 00 0 .
United State s Hone y Pr oduc t i on Down 22 Perce n t
Hon e y produced in the United Sta tes dur i ng 1974 t o t a l ed 185 mi l l ion pounds --down 22 percent f r om t he 19 73 crop . This ye a r ' s ho ne y cr op \va s pr oduc e d by 4 .2 million c olonie s , up 2 perce n t f rom the pr ev i ou s year. Yiel d of hone y pe r co l ony \;as 44 . 2 pound s , compa r e d wi th 5 7 . 9 i n 1 973 . Bee Svla x pr oduc t i on to t a led 3 .4 mi l l i on pound s i n 1974 , down 1 9 perc ent fr om 197 3 .
I n mi d- De c embe r , p r oduc er s r e po r ted 33 . 3 mi l l i on pounds of hone y on hand for sa le, , comp a r ed wi t~ ) stocks o f 37 . 7 mi ll ion po unds the previous year . St ocks in mid- Decembe r we r e 18.2 perc en t of the 19 74 hone y produc tion compar ed \vi t h 15 .8 pe r cen t in 197 3 .
Hone y p roduc e r s r e ce i ved a n ave r a ge of 51 c ent s pe r pound fo r hon ey during 1 974 , 15 percent above t he 1 97 3 avera ge pri ce of 44 ce n t s per pound and t he highest pri ce on r ec ord. The s e price s r ela t e t o al l whol e s a l e a nd r e t ail sal e s, ex t r a c t ed , chunk a nd co mb honey from api aries owne d b y far mer s and nonf a r mers .
Ex t r a c t ed ho ne y in who Le s a Le l ots s o l d f or an ave r ag e pric e of 49 ce n ts pe r po und, 6 cen t s above 1973 . Unpr oc ess ed bu lk honey i n 60 poun d c on t a i n e r s av e r a ge d 49 cen t s pe r pound compared \vi t h 42 ce n t s i n 19 73. Sales of pr oces sed bul k ho ney av e r a ged 50 c ent s pe r pound , 6 cents hi ghe r th a n a ye a r e a r l i e r . Pr oce s s ed pa cka ged sa l e s aver age d 61 cen t s pe r pound compared wi th 5 2 cent s in 1 973 .
I n 1 97 4 , pric es r ecei v ed for re t a i l sales of extracted honey a ve raged 68 cen ts pe r pound or 12 c en t s a bove 1973.
Sale s of al l c hunk hone y (wholesale and re ta il ) average d 72 c ent s per pound, 4 cents above a yea r earl ier . Prices f or a l l c omb honey ave r aged 84 c ent s pe r pound c ompared wi th 65 cents in 19 73 .
Be e s wa x price s ave r aged $1 . 14 pe r poun d, $ . 40 h igher t han i n 1973.
}Ia j or Produc i n g Sta t e s
Commercial pr oduc t i on (ap i a r i e s wi t h 300 or more c ol onie s ) i n 20 ma j or St at e s to t aled 102 mi l lion pounds . This a c c oun ts f or 55 pe r cen t of t he ~a t i on 's 1 974 h oney f low. The comme r ci al hone y. crop i n t he 20 State s was pr oduc ed by 1. 7 million co lonies> The }ie l d per colon y \vas 60 . 2 pound s a nd c ompa r e s wi t h t he Uni te d St a t es a ve r a ge of 44 . 2 po und s .
FRASI ER T . GALLOWAY Agr i cultura l Sta t i s ti ci an In Char ge
W. A . ~.JAGNER
Agr i c ul t ur a l St a t is t i c i an
The Stat i s t ic al Repo r t i ng Service , USDA, 1861 We s t Br oa d Stree t , Athe ns, Georg i a i n coope r a t io n wi th t he Georgi a Depa r tmen t of Agd.culture.
State
Coloni es of bees. honey production. and value of produ c t ion - 1973 - 74
Col on ies
of bees
1973
1974
Yield
per col ony
- . 1973
1974
Ho ney
p roduc tion
1973
1974
Va lu e of
produ c t ion
1973
1974
1,000 co 1on i es
Pounds
1, 000 Pounds
1,000 do ll a r s
Ala. Ariz. Ark. Ca 1 if. Colo . Conn. De 1. Fla. Ga . Haw.
52
47
19
56
55
75
74
75
34
500
500
62
35
36
5L,
8
8
23
1
1
34
364
368
92
166
161
39
3
4
44
30
988
1,410
426
780
60
4 , 200
3 ,30 0 1,642
1, 472
7.8
2, 5 16
2 , 100 1, 021
9 ~4
47
31, 000 23,500 13,33 0 10,3 17
81
1, 890
2, 9 16
84 1
1,61 0
17
184
136
134
113
20
34
20
23
15
44
33 , 488 16,19 2 13 , 398
7 , 173
23
6 .474
3.70 3 2, 823
1, 837
80
132
320
58
160
Ida ho
105
105
56
f I 1.
51
49
50
Ind.
79
80
37
Iowa
81
80
93
Kansas
50
44
45
Ky .
67
67
27
La.
31
32
45
Ma ine Md.
..
4 13
4
33
12
34
Mass .
9
10
26
60
5, 880
6,300 2, 546
3, 119
45
2 ,550
2,205 1,275
1, 325
32
2,923
2,560 1,561
J , 664
86
7,533
6 ,880 3,179
3,454
43
2 , 2 50
1,89 2
954
986
24
1, 809
1, 608
962
1, 061
42
1, 395
1, 344
506
58 1
33
132
132
81
98
22
442
264
260
177
16
234
160
156
130
Mich .
107
Minn.
137
Mi s s.
54
Mo.
84
Hon t.
78
Nebr .
121
Nev.
7
N. H.
4
N. J.
37
N. Mex . :
15
113
77
147
112
57
29
100
67
81
10 1
131
74
7
95
5
33
39
36
16
50
45
8 , 239
5,085 3,551
2 , 4/+6
65
15, 344
9, 555 6,6 13
4, 9 11
32
1, 566
1,824
722
879
45
5, 628
4,500 3, J 12
3 , 312
88
7 , 878
7, 128 3 , 26 1
3,57 1
82
8,954 10,742 4,0 20
5,350
100
665
700
267
351
19
132
95
104
84
25
1, 332
975
778
720
57
750
91 2
305
429
N. Y.
122
N. C.
189
N. Oak. :
72
Oh io
11 6
Ok la.
62
Ore g.
62
Pa.
95
R. I .
1
S. C.
62
S. Oa k. : 131
126
52
187
21
80
100
122
33
61
26
51
41
100
40
1
27 -
5S
23
148
11 0
49
6 ,3 44
6 ,174 2,810
3, 248
21
3,969
3,927 2,0 36
2,53 7
80
7 , 200
6,400 3,168
3 , 136
21
3 ,8 28
2,5 62 1,707
1, 319
50
1, 61 2
3 , 050
843
1, 827
35
2 ,542
1,785 1,233
1, 023
25
3, 800
2 , 500 1, 683
1, 485
19
27
19
19
16
15
1,4 26
825
58 2
468
50
14, 4 10
7, 400 6,729
3, 589
Tenn. Te x. Utah Vt. Va. "la s h. v/. Va. Wi s . \.Jyo .
14 5
152
26
2 10
2 10
47
43
45
27
6
6
35
79
79
21
92
95
42
84
97
22
104
109
1 10
35
36
61
20
3, 770
3 ,040 2, 179
2, 168
49
9 , 870 10,290 3, 978
4,7 03
36
1, 161
l,620
570
93 2
30
2 10
180
121
131
28
1, 659
2, 21 2
735
1,1 61
33
3,864
3,135 1, 797
1, 564
14
1,848
1,358 1, 148
947
71
11,440
7,739 4 ,782
3, 939
74
2, 135
2,664
905
1,3 21
U. S.
4,103
4, 194
57. 9
44.2
After Five Days Return t o Uni ted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Repor ting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFIC IAL BUSINESS
237 ,65 7 185 , 338 105,43L
-
94, 563
"="""'"
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Uni te d St e . Deportment of Agricultur.
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
o() . e. 7
I
\\~G\
/75 ~ .
/ /
GE OR GIA CR OP REP OR T IN G SERVICE
A T H ENS, GEO R GI A
.J a nua r v 23 , 1975
S P E C IA L PRO SPE CT IVE PL A A S O F .J A NUARY
TI N G S 975
Georqia: Abr up t Acre a ge Shif t s Indi ca t e d
A spe c ia l Ja nua r y 1 "In t ent ion s t o- Pl a nt Su rve y" co nduc t e d by t he Georg ia Crop Report i ng Serv i ce ' reve a l ed i nd i ca t ions t ha t Ge o r g ia f a nne r s pl a n s ome rat he r dramat i c shif ts in c rop acrea ge for 197 5 . The mos t se vere of the s hi f t s wou l d occ u r i n cot t o n and s oy bean a cre a ge .
Ma ny of tho s e re s po nd i ng t o t he s u r ve y noted t ha t p lans are s t i ] 1 ve ry t en t a t iv e. Factor s mentio ne d a s s t i1 1 be i ng co nsi de re d were pri ce l e ve l s o f commod i t ie s and produ c t ion s uppl ie s between now a nd plant in g da te s a s wel l a s a va i l a b i l i t y of s upp l ies such as s e ed a nd f e r t i l i ze r , P l a nt i ng intent io ns a re .s c ne du l e d to be su r ve yed again a roun d 11a rch 1.
Cot t on Acre a qe Down 57 Perce n t: Georgi a 's cot t o n growe r s i ndica t ed th e i r p lanti ng s in 197 5 woul d be down 57 percent f rom tha t p la nt e d l a s t yea r - - dro pping fro m 4 23 , 000 acre s to 180,000 ac res . If t he se e a r l y i nt e ntion s are rea l ized , th is wo u l d be th e smal Je s t cotton acrea ge f o r t he St a t e s i nce re co r ds beg an in th e mid-1800 ' s . Dissati s fa c t io n with t he " co t t o n. pr i ce " - " p roduc t io n cost " s itu ati on was cited mo st of te n as th e reason for t he cutbac ks'. ./
Soy be a n Acre a qe to Jump 46 Perce nt: A s ha r p i ncre as e in soybean acreage is in store f o r Geo rgi a i f pres en t plan s a re carrie d o u t. A r eco rd-h i gh 1. 5 mi II io n ac r es were i ndicat ed--u p 470 ,000 acre s from l a s t ye ar and t he f i fth con s ec utive ye ar of re co r d h i gh pl ant i ngs.
Corn Ac reaqe t o Increa se 6 Perce nt: Accord i ng t o e ar l y p l an s , Georgi a far mers wil l expan d co rn p l an t ing s to 2 , 120,0 00 ac res - - up 120 , 000 ac re s o r 6 percent from 1974.
Sma ! 1 Gra i ns : Oa t s a nd barl ey a c rea ge s we re up 13 a nd 8 pe r cent re spe cti vel y wh i le wheat ac r e ag e was o ff 26 . perce nt.
Cro p
Co rn , a 1 I Whea t Oa t s Sa r l e y Co t ton So r ghums , a l l Soybea ns , al l
PROSPECT IV E PLA NT INGS AS OF JANUARY 1. 1975 . GE ORGI A
PLANT ED AC REAG ES
Ind i cat ed
1975 a s percen t
.: 197 3
197 4
19 7 5
o f 1974
Tho usa nd s -- ---
Pe r ce nt
I ,8L~0
2,000
2 ,120
106
16 5
215
160
74
19 8
230
260
113
15
12
13
108
386
4 23
180
43
60
65
67
103
97 0
1,030
1,500
146
The purpos e o f t h i s r epol"t is to a s sis t g rowers in ma kin g su ch cha nge s in th e ir ac re a ge p l ans as mig ht a ppea r de s irab l e . Ac reag e s actu al l y p lanted this yea r may be mo r e o r l ess tha n i nd icat ed due to we a t he r , the av a il a bi l it y and p r ice o f f ue l , f ert i l i ze r , s e ed, l a bo r , a nd how thi s re po r t a f f e c t s fa rme r s l p l a ns .
Pl e a s e tu rn pa ge f or Un i t e d St a t e s i n fo rma t io n .
Cr o p
UNITED STATES PROSPECTIVE PLANTI NG S FOR 1975 AS OF JA NUA RY 1 - 35 SELECTED STATES 1/
Thous and Ac res
1975 a s Pe r cen t of 1974
Pe rce nt
All Corn
76, 451
76,1 32
10 0
A11 Sor ghum
17, 733
19,43 4
110
Oa ts
17 ,891
17, 252
96
Ba rl e y
8, 728
9,420
108
Spr ing hlhea t
14, 596
1'+, 007
96
Du rum \Jhea t
4 , 07Y'
4 , 469
11 0
Soybeans
53, 031
57, 106
108
Co tton
13,876
9,500
68
1/ The compari son s wi t h a ye a r ear li e r represen t t o t a l s o n l y f or the 35 State s inc l ude d in
the special Janu ary 1 su rve y.
Corn: Down only 4 t enths of a percen t a t 76.1 mi ll ion ac res.
Upland Cot ton : The s ha r pest c ha nge of a l l c ro ps i n t h is s u rve y , both i n ac re a ge a nd
per centag e . Off 32 pe rce nt o r 4,37 6 ,000 ac res . Soybeans: Up 4 , 075, 000 a c re s to 57. 1 mi l l ion a cres - a n 8 pe rce n t i nc reas e. Durum Wh ea t : 4. 5 mi l lio n ac re s , 10 percen t g re ate r th an 1974. Other Spr in q Wheat : 14.0 mi l I ion ac res - off 4 per ce nt . Oa ts: 17.3 mi l lion ac res is ind icated - a 4 pe rce nt d rop f rom l ast yea r . Barl ey: An 8 per cen t i nc rea s e to 9 . 4 rn i 11 io n ac res . Sorqhum: Int en t ion s i nd i ca te d a 10 percen t in c rea se to 19.4 mi l l ion.
FRASIER T. GA LLOWAY Agri cultural Sta t i s ti c ian In Cha rge
\-J . PAT PA RKS Agr icultural Sta t i st i c ian
The Sta tistical Rep o rting Serv i ce , USDA , 1861 "Je s t Broad Street, Ath en s , Georgi a, i n
coop era t ion wi th t he Georgi a De par t men t o f Agri cul ture.
After Five Days Return to United Sta t es Depar tment of Agriculture
Statis tical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad St r ee t Athens, Ge org i a 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
11 1 1.3 JO OO 0003567 00 RLS5
o;" tH Vf. \i; S I 1" Y OF G!~ LI BP,ARY -
a
S ERI t, l S 0 EPT
L f BR ARY
1-1
ATHENS
GA 3 0602
$;;~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United 5'0'.' O.partment of Agricultur.
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
------ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
0 0 , C_ '
\\,.G.\ ~
hs 1<S 1915
RM RE
"", _,t:.~
f".'
GE ORG IA CROP RE P OR T ING SERVI CE
ORT
ATH E NS, GEORGIA
J a n unr y 74 , 19 75
GEOR G IA ANN U A L CR OP SU MMARY '18 74
GROS S VALUE OF GEORGIA'S HAJOR CROPS BREAKS THE "BILLI ON DOLLAR BARRI ER":
For the f i r s t time in t he Sta t e ' s his tory , the gro ss value of Geor gia ' s crops lIas sur pa s s e d the one b i l l i on dollar mar k . Accord i ng t o t he Georgia Cr op Rep or t in g Serv ic e , t he i ~ i 1 l ion dollar barrier" was broken by a c omfortab l e margi n i n 1974 as the gro ss value r os e 33 pe rcen t t o tota l $1 , 264 ,7 16 , 000 . Ma j or cont ributors to t he inc rea se were corn, peanuts, tobacc o and soybeans--all of whic h had h igher p r od uction and prices than t he previou s ye a r' s c r op s. Corn ha d the l a r ge s t dol lar va lue ri s e , i ncrea sing over $123 million while tobacc o sholved the l ar ge st percent a ge ris e wi t h a 90 pe r cen t jump . Cr ops sho,vin g 3ubs t an t i a l losses i n total val ue includ ed cotton, peache s a nd pecans.
Corn was t he highe st v a l ue crop , 'vith 28 .7 pe rce nt of the total, followe d by pe a nu ts with near ly 24 perc ent of t he t ota l 'val ue . Both soybeans and toba c c o passed cotton in value to take t hi r d and fourth posit ion r espectively.
Some of t he bright er as pe ct s o f t he 1974 crop year i nc l ude d record high yie l ds , by a wide mar gin , for both peanuts and toba cc o ; a r e cor d- ty ing s oybe an yield ; a good . s ub -recor d cor n yield ; and reco r d hi gh soyb ean plan t i ngs. On the darker side , production cos t s have climbed dramatically . A report c overing produ c t i on cos t and ne t farm i nc ome Ivill be ava i lab le in early fall .
DISTRIBUTION OF 1974 CROP VALU ES I N PERCEHTAGE OF TOTAL VALUE
...--' - , " - i - \---- '---:' -
/
yI ' . -A
" .....,1
'
,
N -
:
--
, .........,.
-
. ~ \ () \ \ rt .>
' (1) ;-- 0
~ \ ~ ' -," J .
.... \ '' '(;Ir)'
/
,_
r
~ \ \. m (., . Cocc.
.z . ~ 01)
\ ~ \ ~ " -. :
, 1$\ \ \ '"' ()
, Y' \ . ' ' '"'
\
U:>Q ' I I\ 0
I \ 0> ,,
\ 0'" , 00
I
.
'. \
-?
\ ,T-
\
\ \ v.:> . i
-
.............
" ',.,...-,
"
\
f
- V
..--............. ...
,,17
I) ".". cj:
,\
\". "\ \
I '.
\"\\'I
0~'
;
i
!
"~" _ - < '\\\: "
~, S<:l<:lei
-....._ ,_
-, \ v.o Op' '
\
.,
' I\ \\ -\.\\\ \'\\
;
'\<\0 'l,.'.b
Cpi,.">
\
\
\
\
\,
Tob acCO 13 . 3%
<,
' . \'
---'-- - - -- .. ...........\.\\..:.! ,/ ~" - - --
,..-
/
i,
,/
,I
---- -~
,,/
/~ ..... ..,
\ \
.-- ...-/-- ---
.--/
\ ~,
0\0
::;(.')
I
i
I
~~
C?("
IS'
~J
..9".
-0--
----- ....__ --..._ i
I
/
I
i
(
o
f:::
'tf
Q;
--Q
".
2
Vj
/
./
,
/
1 / Commercial Vegetable s
".
-.. . ............
- -.- -~.-
- ' . .- ~. ,-
" .. ... " ......- -
1.3% 2/ Al l crops in this
gr oupi ng less than 1% each.
FRASI ER T. GALLOWAY
H. PAT PARKS
Agric ultural St a t i st ic i an I n Cha rge
Agr i cul t u ra l Sta t i s t i c i a n
------------------------------------------- ------------------ --------------------------------
The Stat i s t i c a l Reporting Serv i c e , USDA, 18 61 West Br oa d St ree t , At he ns , Georg ia i n
cooperation wi t h t he Geor ~ia De pa r t men t of Agr i c u l t u r e .
Cro p
GEORG I A ANNUAL CROP SU11l1ARY 1 /, 1973 AND 1974
Year
Har v 'd
Yi eld
Acrea ge Pe r Acre Unit
Pr oduc t i on
1 ,000 acr es
1 ,000
Uni t Pr i ce
Dol l a rs
Cotton Li nt 2/ Co t t ons e ed
197 4 1 9 73
197 4 197 3
197 4
Corn, grain}.j
197 3
1 974
\~hite Corn, grain5/ 19 73
Sorghum Grain
197 4 19 73
Wheat
1974 197 3
Oa ts
197 4 1 9 73
Barley
197 4 1 973
19 74
Rye
1 973
Sweetpot atoes
1 97 4 1 9 73
Tobacc o , Al l 6 /
1 97Lf 1 9 73
Hay , All
1 974 197 3
Peanu ts , for Nu ts
197 4 1 9 73
19 74 Soybe ans, for Beans 19 73
Crimson Clover , for SE: ed
19 74 1 9 73
Fe scue , for Seed
19 74 1973
Peaches, Total Product i on
1974 1 973
Pecans, Total Production
1974 19 73
Commercial Vegetables 7/
1 974 19 73
TOTAL ABOVE CROPS (EYc1 , acreage of fruits end pecans .)
1 974 1 9 73
410
480
3 75
499
Bale
1 , 880
56 .0
1,6 70
48 . 0
11 2
54 .0
No t ava i lab l e .
36
35 . 0
34
35 . 0
160
23 . 0
120
27. 0
95
44 . 0
70
50 . )
9
40 .0
14
40 .0
11 5
18 .0
11 5
14.0
8. 0
95. 0
7.5
80 . 0
72 .29 2, 233 60 .53 1 ,618
455
2 , 35
466
2.50
512
3,2 50
512
2 , 625
1 , 01 0 950
25 . 5 21.0
1+5
90
. 60
100
14
210
13
220
Ton Bu. Bu.
Bu . Bu . Bu. Bu . Bu.
Cwt ,
Lb . Ton Lb . Bu . Lb . Lb .
u.,
Lb .
Lf 4 . 60 45 .40
Lf , 821. 34 4 ,453.03
410 3 90 156 14 6
10 5 ,280 80 , 160 6 , 048
1 , 260 1 , 190
3 , 680 3,240
4 ,180 3 ,500
360 560
2 , 070 1 ,610
760
600
161,420 97 , 913 1 ,069 .1, 165
1 , 664 , 000 1 , 344, 000
25 , 755 19 , 950
41 60
2, 940 2, 860
45 , 000 10 0 , 000
58 ,000 100 , 000
3/ .473
4/ . 750
119 .00 95 . 00 3. 45 2 . 99
2 .86 2 .28
3 . 30 2.9 9
1.45 1. 25 2 . 00 1. 69
2 . 60 2 .2 9 10 . 20
10 .40
1.03 . 8 77
36 . 50 36 . 00
. 182 . 16 2 7 , 40 5 . 58 . 60 .30 .21 .23
. 187 . 159 . 495 .413
Tot al Val ue 1 , 000 dol l ars
93 , 086 14 0 , 13 6
18 ,5 64 13 ,3 70 363 ,216 239 , 733
3,604 2 ,716 12 , 144 9, 69 4 6 , 061 4 , 375
72 0 94 4 5 , 382 3 ,687 7,75 2 6, 240 167 , 598 88 , 129 39,019 41 , 940 302 , 848 21 7 , 728 190 , 587 111 , 321
25 18 61 7 658
8 , 415 15 , 900 28, 730 41,29 5 16 , 348 14 , 677
1 ,2 64 ,716 95 3 ,06 1
l / 1973 prices and val ue of produc t ion incl ud es s et a s i de pa ymen t s f or crops r e c e l v lng pay-
ments but exc:udes div er sion , conser v a tion and s oi l bank paymen ts. Onl y di sast er pa yments weI
applicable for 1974 but da t a were no t ava i lab le f or t hi s pu bl icat ion and t hus , i s ex c luded .
Al l 1974 data are p r e l imina ry . l / Cotto n yiel d in pounds , pr i ce i s per pound . 2/ ~ve ra g e
price f or contra ct and non- c on t r a c t s a l e s t o J anuary 1 , 1975 wi t hout a llowance f or unred eemed loans. 4/ Include s a 110, Jance f or unr ede emed l oa n s . 5 / White c or n a c r e a ge , y ie ld a nd pr odu c t i on -;l so inc luded in the a l l "c or n for gr a i n " . 6 / - Pric e i s der i ve d from tota l val ue of
both t ype 14 an d 62. I/ Excludes s weetpotat oes. I;c1ude s only commer c ial ve ge t ab les for
,iliich es tima tes a re mad e .
After Fi v e Days Retur n to United State s Depa r t men t of Agr i cul t ure
Sta tistical Repor t ing Serv i ce 1861 Wes t Bro ad St ree t Athens , Geor gia 30 601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
,,
.~
~
~
POSTAGE & FE ES PAID
Unj' &d Stot e s De partment of Ag ric ult ure
AGR - 101
' Ii
OD, c:.. '1
I
~---
\)~G\A ~ / 71>~
~ F RM RE
GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERVICE
A T HEN S, GEO RG I A
G R A IN ST OC s
::::
....;..;.
January 1 , 1975
Georgia :
-';)
c(?
Re l ea s ed 1/ 27/7 5
~
Corn and Soybean Sto~p Up-- Ot he r Gra in St ock s DOvffi
)i
J
/
The quantity of c or n and s oybeans s t or e d i n th e Sta te on J a nua ry 1 , 1975 was up from the previous yei?~according to t he Georgia Cr op Repo r t i n g Se rvi ce. The qua n ti ty of small
grains stored in the State on Janua ry 1 , 1975 was be l ow year earlier l eve l s . Percentage
wise, corn and soyb eans were up 22 and 6 percen t res pe c t i ve ly . Sorghum, wheat a nd oats
declined 46 , 35 , a nd 17 pe r cen t respect i vel y .
The rat ed comme r cial of f -far m s to rage fa c ilities i n t he St a t e on J anuary 1, 1975 totaled 36.4 mill i on bushe l s , t he s ame as t he pr ev i ou s ye a r . For th e na tion, ca pacit y of off-farm commerc ial gr a i n s torage totale d 5 ,9 14 mill io n bushel s , l es s than 1 per cent highe r than a year earlier .
Ge or gia Grain St ock s ,-- J anuary 1 , 1975
\vi th c omp aris o,::..:n.:=s.
_
Grain
On Fa r ms
1974
1975
Off Fa r ms
19 74
1975
All Positions
197 4
1975
-- 1 , 000 Bushels - -
Corn
: 44,890
53,693
5, 912
8, 439
Oats
:
875
75 2
189
131
Barley :
168
90
*
*
Wheat
:
356
221
606
40 2
Rye
:
113
10 4
13
*
Sorghum :
893
454
13
31
Soybeans : 8,978
9,272
10 ,938
11, 750
* Not published to avoid di sclosing indiv idual operation s .
50,802 1,064
*
962 126 906 19 ,916
62,132 883
i'<
623
,~
485 21 , 022
United State s :
Wheat Stocks Up-e--Ot.h e'r Gra in St oc k s Be Low Yea r Ea r l ie r
January 1 stocks of a ll whea t a t 29 .9 million metric tons were 19 per cen t above a year ri earlier. Stocks of th e f our fee d gr a i n s (corn , oa t s, bar ley and sorghum) total ed 114 million
metric tons , 22 percent bel ow January 1, 1974 h oldings. Dec rease s from a yea r e a r l ie r for individual fted gr a i ns ranged f rom 19 percen t f or c or n t o 41 percent for sorghum gr a i n .
Cor n in all storage posi t ions on J anuary I , 1975 totaled nearly 3,614 mi ll i on bushe l s , down 19 perc ent f rom t he 4 , 473 mil l ion bushels a ye a r e a r l ie r a nd 25 percent less t ha n Janua r y 1, 1973 . Farm holdings , a t 2, 533 million bushels , w~re down 25 percent from last year and off-farm stocks at 1 ,080 mill ion bu she l s were 3 percent below J anuary 1, 1974.
Sor ghum Grain in storage January 1 , 19 75 t otaled 381 million bushels, 41 percent below a yea r earli er and 39 percent below the same date i n 1973 . Farm stocks accoun t ed for 123 million bushels, a dec r ease of 44 per cent f rom last yea r and off-farm s t ock s a t 258 mi l lion bus hel s Here down 40 percent .
Oat stocks O~ Januar y 1, 1975 t otaled 511 mi l l i on bu s hel s , 20 perc ent less t ha n a year earlier and 34 perc ent be Lovr Janu a r y 1 , 19 73 .
~ar l e ~ s tG re ~ ~ ~ all ?o si t i on s on Jan uary 1 , 19 75 t o t a l e d 229 million bu shel s , 29
~; er c ent 1e ':38 ;: _:, ~: a ',",:=a r e2.rl:'J~ r . :,:f f - f a rm s t ock s of 102 mil l io n ::'u8:.:e18 vze r e 10 pe r c en t
a yea ago a ,..~,d f a r m::. :,.j C::.3 , a t:
m:',l l i oi1
\'7e L~ 39 p
t
;)
,,, 1
0
;
r
:' 2
7
b
u
s
h
e
L
s
e
r
c
o
n
s na
l
l
e
r
,
All Whe a t i n st o ra ge on Ja nua r y 1, 1975 total ed 1, 100 mi l li on bus he ls , 19 pe r ce n t a bove' a ye a r ea r l i e r but 21 pe r ce nt les s t han 2 ye a rs a go. Fa rm s t o c ks t o t a l e d 440 mi 11 ion bus hel s , 21 pe rce n t abo ve a year a go whi l e o ff-farm s t oc ks a t 660 mi lli o n bus he l s were up 17 per ce nt.
Rye stoc ks i n a l l storage pos i t ions on J an ua r y 1, 1975 t ota l e d 12. 0 mi l ) io n bushel s , down sha r p l y f rom t he J a nua ry 1, 1974 l e vel o f 21. 4 mi ll ion bus he ls, an d t he l owes t J a nua r- y sto cks since 195 3 .
Soy bea ns in all stora ge po si t ions o n Ja nua r y 1, 1975 t o ta le d 996 mi l I ion bus he l s , 14 percen t l es s than t he reco rd h i gh o f a year ea r l i e r , Fa rm stoc ks at 491 mil l ion bus hels
wer e down 19 pe r cent . Of f - fa rm s to cks a t 505 mi l li o n bus he l s we re 9 per ce nt bel ow a year
ea r l ie r ,
Sto ck s on January 1, 1975 in di cate a Sep t embe r - De cembe r d i s a ppea ra nce o f 408 mi l l ion bushel s from a tota l s upply of I, L:04 mill io n bus hel s (c a r-ryo ve r o f ab ou t 171 mi l li on bush e ls p l us 1974 p roduc t io n of 1,2 33 mill io n bus he l s ) .
Un i ted St a t e s
Gra i n St oc ks Janu a ry 1,1 975 wi t h comparis o ns
( In t hous a nd b u she l~)
Gra in a nd pos i t io n
CORN On Fa rms Off Fa rm 1/ TOTAL
Jan . 1
-- - -- -1973
3 , 689, 125
L,.1, 141, 45 5 830, 580
Jan. I 1974
3,3 56 ,9 32 ] ,1 16,1+24 4 ,473 . 356
Oct. 1
1974
287, 607 195 , 125 482 , 732
Jan. 1 197 5
2,533 , 424 1, 080, 113 3, 613. 537
SO RGHUH On Fa rms Off Fa rms II TOTAL
219 , 295
L,01, 830
g.LJ25
218 , 21 0
L,26 , 81 8 ( , lL 5 , 02B
123 ,l L}9
257 ,843 380,99 2
OAT S
On Fa rms Off Fa rms 1/
TOTAL
556 , 083 220 ,1 17 776 ,200
475, 235 161 , 69 2 h<6 . 927
49 5 , 85 5 155,720
651 ,5 75
BA RLE Y
On Fa rms Off Fa rrns 1/
TOTA L
207 ,3 02 113 ,558 320 . 860
182 ,3 40 126 , 165 308 , 505
127 ,U68 10 1,787 228 , 855
ALL \JHEA T
On Fa rms
Off Fa rms 1/
_ _1 O TA~L=--
~
509 , 808 888 , 80 1 ~-,-1=,.-3~.9c:8..,.6",0-,,9-~
363,323 668 , 4 19 563 , 9 52 88 1,665
..9.::.2::,7-,.-2,7-5~ 1. 550.084
44 0 , 196 659 , 6 13 1. 099 . 809
RYE
On Fa rms Off Fa rm s 1/
15, 9 14 38,058
7 , 793 13 , 640
TOTAL
53 . Q 7 ?
2 1 . 4 33
S O YBE Ai~ S
On Fa rms Off Fa rms 1/
TOTAL
4 29 ,07 1
43 7 , 924
866, 995
608, 160
55 2 , 756 1.160.91 6
64 ,5L}5 106 , 337 170 , 88 2
49 0, 986 505 ,398 996 .384
~/ Includes stocks a t mi i I s , elevato rs , wa rehous e s, -t e rmi na l s , process o rs, a nd Commod i t y
Cre d it Co rpo ra t ian ( C. C. C. ) owne d grai n at b i n st ie s .
FRASIE R T. GALLOWAY Agric ul t u ral Statisti cia n In Cha r ge
p. E. \-IILL IAI1 S Agri cultu ra l St ati s t icia n
The Stat ist i ca l Rep or tin g Serv i ce, USDA, 1861 Wes t Broad Stree t , Athe ns , Geo rg ia in coope ra t io n witl l the Geor gia De par t me nt of Agri cul tu re .
Afte r Five Da ys Re t urn to Un i t e d St a t e s Dep artmen t of Agric ul t ure
Sta ti s tica l Re por t i ng Service 1861 We s t Broad St r e e t At hens, Geor gi a 30601 OFFICI AL BUSI NESS
" $~ ~
POSTA GE & FEES PAI D United Sto te s De portment o f Agric ult ure
AGR - 101
. e.
FAR M ~ /~ /7
~G\A
~\)
~~
.
R
GEORGI A CROP RE PO RT ING SER VI C E
A T HE NS, GEO R GI A
AGRICUL TUR L PRICES .J ANU AR GEORGI A I ND EX DOWN 4 ronrrs
15 '1975
Fe bruary 3 , 1975
The Al l Commoditi e s Index of Prices Rec e i v ed by Georgi a f a r mer s i n January was 1 74 percent, down 4 points fro m t he previous month and 4 po int s be l ow J a nuary 197 4 , a c cor d i ng t o the Georgia Crop Reportin g Se r v ice.
The January Al l Crops I ndex wa s 184 perc ent, 9 poin t s below t he previou s month. The Livestock and Li v es tock Products I ndex was 166 percen t, 1 poin t below the pr ev i ous mon th and 16 points below Janua r y 1974. The decreas e in t he Al l Commodity I ndex fr om t he December 19 74 level resulted from decreases in the prices of cot ton , co ttonseed , soybeans , corn , whea t , oats, hogs , cattle , calves and eggs .
UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED I iIDEX DOWN 3 POINTS PRI CES PAI D INDEX UNCHANGED
The I ndex of Price s Rece ived by Farm ers de cr eased 3 poin ts ( l~ percent ) to 174 pe rcent of its January-December 19 6 7 average during the month ended January 15, 1975. Con t ribu t i ng most to the decr eas e since mid-Decemb e r were lower pr i c es fo r wheat, soybeans, c orn , e gg s, and flaxseed . Hi gher pric e s f o r let t uce , t oma t oe s , and b r o i lers we re par tial ly of f s ett ing . The index was 24 points (1 2 percent ) be low a year e arl ier .
The Index of Price s Paid by Farme r s for Commodities and Se rvice s , I n t e re s t , Taxes , and Farm Wage Rates for January 15 was 179 , unchanged from a month earlie r. Index de cre a s e s for feed, feed er livestock and f a r m wage ra tes we re of f s e t by t he 19 75 e s t i ma tes f or interest on farm indebtedness secur ed by f arm real estate and taxes on f a r m real es ta te. The index was 22 points (14 percen t) above a yea r earlier .
1967 = 100
GEORGIA
INDEX NUHBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNI TED STATES
Dec . 15
Jan . 15
Dec. 15
19 73
19 74
1974
Jan . 15 1975
Prices Re c e i ved All Commodities
Al l Crops Lives tock and Li v e s t oc k
Produc ts
1 /16 9
178
17 8
174
Y1 65
173
193
1 84
1 73
182
167
16 6
UNITED STATES
Prices Rec eived
185
1 98
177
1 74
Prices Paid , Inter est ,
Taxes & Farm Woge Rat e s
Rat io 2/
153
1 57
1 79
17 9
121
126
99
97
1/ Revised. ~j Ra t io of Index of Prices Rece i v ed by Fa r me r s t o Index of Pr ices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rat e s.
FRASIER T. GALLm-JAY Agricultural Statistici an In Charge
CLAYTON J . MCDUFFIE Agri c ul t u r a l St a t is t ician
The Statis tical Re porting Se r vice , USDA , 186 1 Wes t Broa d Street, Athens, Georgia i n cooperation with the Georgia De par t ment of Agric ul ture .
PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FAP11ERS, JANUARY 15, 1975 WITH COllPARISONS
Georgia
Unit ed States
Commodity and Unit
Jan. 15 Dec . 15 Jan. 15
1974
1974
1975
Jan. 15 Dec. 15
1974
1974
Jan . 15 1975
PRICES RECEIV ED
Wheat, bu.
$
Oats, bu.
$
Corn, bu .
$
Cotton, lb.
c
Cottonseed, ton
$
Soybeans, bu .
$
Peanuts, lb.
c
Sweetpotatoes, cwt.
$
Hay, baled, ton
All '
$
Alfalfa
$
Other 1/
s'r
1'1i 1k Cows, head
$
Hogs, cwt.
$
Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 2/ $
Cows, cwt . 1/
$
Steers & Heifers, cwt. $
Calves, cwt.
$
Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.
Fluid Market
$
M a n u f a c t u r ed
$
All
$
Turkeys, lb.
c
Chickens, lb.
Excludin g Broilers
c
Commercial Broil ers
c
Eggs, All, do z.
c
Table, doz.
c
Hatching, doz.
c
4.58 1.48 2.7 6 63.5 94.00 5 . 35
10.10
36 . 5 0
36 .50 455 .00
39.00 38 .90 32.30 43.90 50.30
4/10 .10
4/10.10 34.0
13 .0 20.0 72.7 69 .4 90.0
4 .04 1. 87 3 . 30 48.0 119 .00 6 .83 18 .3 9 . 20
3.83 1.82 3.25 37.6 113 .00 6.39
9. 25
35.50
38.00
35 .50 370 .00
36.90 20.60 17 .10 23 .4 0 23 .50
38 . 00 340.00
36.80 20.50 17. 90 22 . 70 23 .00
4/9 . 90 5/10.00
4/9 . 90 ~/10.00
29. 0
29.0
11.0 21.5 68.4 65.5 85. 0
8.5 23.0 62 . 2 58.2 85 .0
5 .29 1.32 2 .59 50.7 100.00 5.87 16 .6 !!.../9.30
4/47.10 51.00 39.90
535.00 40.10 44.40 32.00 47.60 53.90
4/9 .12 4/8.09 ~/8.89
35.4
13.5 20.9 66.6
4.65 1. 70 3.27 43.7 130.00 7 .03 18. 6 4/8.70
50.70 53.40 44. 90 414.00 38.30 27 .60 17 .00 31.00 24.80
4/8 .62 4/6.74 4/8 .23
31.3
10.9 21.9 59.0
4 . 11 1. 62 3. 07 42 .1 128.50 6. 30 17.5 9.30
50 . 10 53.00 44 . 70 ' 403 . 00 38.20 27.60 16.50 31.00 23 . 90
5/8.66 5/6.93 "I/8.29
31.8
9 .2 24.2 57 .1
PRICES PAID, FEED
Mixed Dairy Feed , ton
14% prot ein
$ 128 .00 146.00 142 . 00
127.00 147.00
146 .00
16 % protein
$ 136 .00 154 .00 155 .00
135.00 149.00
i48.00
18% protein 20% protein
$ 138 .00 158.00 158.00 $ 154.00 161.00 161.00
142.00 146.00
154.00 156.00
151.00 155 .00
Hog Feed, 14 %-18%
protein , cwt.
$
8.10
8.90
8.90
8.01
9.01
8 .84
Cottons eed He ::l1 , 41%, cwt , $
11.50
10.50
10 .50
11.30
9 .94
9. 83
Soybean Meal , 44%, cwt. $
11 .5 0
10.50
10.50
11 .90
10.30
9 .86
Bran, cwt.
"y
7.60
8 .40
8 .60
7 .24
7.74
8.00
Middlings, cwt. Corn Meal, cwt .
$
7.80
8.40
8.70
$
6 .50
7.90
7. 50
7.27 6 .29
7.69 7.99
7 .88 7 .80
Poultry Feed, ton
Broiler Grower Feed
$ 160 .00 178.00 176.00
170.00 180.00
176.00
Laying Feed
$ 145.00 159 .00 158.00
152 .00 164.00
160.00
Chick Starter
$ 165.00 182.00 180.00
177.00 186 .00
181 .00
Alfalfa Hay , ton
$
46 .50
56 .00
60.00
65.20
64.90
66.60
All Other Hay , ton
$
47 .50
54 .00
58.00
51.50
54 .70
55.90
1/ Includes all ha y except alfalfa. 2/ "Cows" and "'steers and heifers" combined with
allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 3/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for
slaughter , but not dairy cows for herd replacement . !!.../ Revised. ~/ Preliminary.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
1 1 l ~l C 'GGe '0 0 0 3 5 6 7 ' 0 0 RLS5
~ :! \1t:: R5 1T Y CF r, A LI E~ 6 PY - 0
S ER IA LS DEPT
LIBRARY
1-1
ATHENS
GA 30 6C2
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United Stat Deportmeon, of Agricultur.
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
' ff
0,
!
I
REPORT ~~ FARM :L
//~/7 :
~G\A
.,
\
GEORGIA CRO P REPORTIN G SER VI C E
-,
<
A T HEN S, GEORGIA
~//5 1/j J
SPECIAL FARM P~ESS AR TICLE FOR IMMEDIATE RE LEA SE Georg ia Farmer s in Nat i on a l Fa rm Expe nd i tu re s Sur vey .
The quant i t y and va r ie ty o f goods a nd serv ice s Farme r s buy t o p ro du ce the Na tion 's livestock and crops will ' be the focus of a n upc oming U.S. De partme nt o f Ag ri c u lture s ur ve y .
"3eginning in March, a c ros s s ecti on o f A~er ica n f arme r s in cluding far mer s i n seve n Georgia counti e s ( Chat t oo ga, Hal I , Jas per , Jo nes, Ma co n, Schl ey , Thomas ) wil l be a s ke d about their e xp e nd itures fo r f ue l, fert il iz er , f e e d , seed, I i ve s t o c k , i nte re s t , t a xe s , cash wages and repa irs ," e xp la i ne d Frasier 1. Ga ll oway , Statistician in Charge o f the
Georgia Crop Reportin g Se rvice . Fa rme r s sp e n t abo ut $75 bil l ion f o r produ ct io n in pu t s in 1974, up nearly 16 percen t f rom t he previ ous year .
The survey will help me a sure t he k i nds a nd amo unts o f th es e farm e xpendi t u re s an d provide informat ion us e d to upd at e t he USDA Inde x of Pri ces Paid by Farmers. The ind e x along with other data are importa n t keys t o develop ing re s po ns ive agri cul tural programs for the Nation 's fa nners .
Galloway, add e d, " Fa rm e xp end it u re info rma tio n needs t o be c u r re nt if we ar e goi ng to pro vide reli abl e dat a to a g r ic u ltu ra l po li cy make r s !", He empha si ze d that a l l survey i nf o rma t io n colle ct ed dur i ng t he pers on a l i nter views will be kept co nf i de n tia l and o n l y State and nati onal su mmari e s wi l I be i s s ued .
Fras ier T. Gall oway
Georgia Crop Report ing Se r v i ce
1861 We s t Broad St .
Atne ns, Ga.
404-546-2236
~ ~ ~ 13 0 0 00 0 0 0 3 56 5 00 RLS5
UNIVE RSITY CF C2[ RCI A
0
"ACQ OIV
UNIV LIBRAR I ES
0- 5
AT HENS
GA 306Cl
~a FARM r:
'I. I:;. ? / 7:i
~G\A
GEORGIA CROP R E PORT ING SERVICE
A TH EN S, GE ORG IA
-\. \'\ -, .\ '
\'J \ :~
v .. THE P O U L T
}.. ...-l
A' N O
E GG sDTU A
N
Approved by the Ou t look a~ d S i t ua t io n Boa rd ( Bro i l e r s ) Fe b r ua r y 27 , 197 5
Smaller Total Meat Suppl y t o the Sp r i nq
Total commerci al produc t io n of po u l t ry and re d me at s (e xcl uding l a r d) in 1974 to t a l e d 48 billion pounds , dress e d we i ght, up 6 pe r cen t f rom 1973. Mo s t o f the i nc rea s e wa s 1n
red meats. Poult ry sl au ght e r ( ch i c ke ns , t u r ke ys , ducks, a nd o the r po u l t r y) ga i ne d a bo u t
t percent to 10.7 b il I io n pou nds ora 1 i ttl e mo re than 22 pe rcen t o f t he tota l produc t ion
of poultry and re d mea t . Bee f a nd ve a l p rodu c ti o n i nc rea s e d 1. 9 b i l I ion po unds to 23. 3 bill ion and pork was up 8 pe rc ent to 13.6 b i l I io n po unds. Be e f a cco unte d for 48 percen t
and pork 28 per cent o f th e t o t a l . To ta l l amb and mut t o n a c co unt e d f or ab o ut I pe rc ent.
Commercial s lau ght er o f most mea ts wi l I be below a yea r ea r l ie r du ri ng the fi rst ha l f
of 1975. First quart er out pu t of al l me a ts ] i kel y wi l l t o ta l near Ja nua r y-Ma r c h 1974 bu t April -June output may be down by 5 per cen t . The seco nd quarter o ut pu t o f po r k , broi le rs,
and turkeys will be down s ha r p l y from a ye a r e ar l ier but t hi s de c l ine wi ] I be par t l y of fset
by an i nc r e a s e in be e f out put . Sma l l e r to t al meat s upp l ie s i n t he sp ring tha n i n 1974 wi l l
bolster all meat pr ices.
little Chanqe in 1974 Bro i l e r Ou tp ut
A sharp decl i ne i n broi l e r me a t o ut put du r i ng th e l as t qua r t e r o f 197 4 ab o ut offse t the moderate gains o f Janua ry- Se p t embe r . To ta l U.S . p ro duc ti o n i n 19 74 wa s ne ar 1973. While broiler output in f ed e r a l ly i~spect e d p l a n t s du ri ng a l I o f 1974 total e d a reco r d 7. 9 bill ion pounds (ready-to- coo k we i ght ) , nea r l y 2 pe rc e nt above 1973 , a larger perce ntage o f
the bro ilers produced dur i ng t he ye a r mov e d th ro ugh t he s e plan t s . Total p roduct io n fig u r es
will be released in April .
The number of broile r s s l 3ught ere d in f e de rall y i ns pec te d p l an t s du r in g 1974 was down
51 ightly. However, the r e duc t io n in num bers wa s mo r e than o ff s et by a 2 pe rc en t he avi e r
weights and a reducti on i n con demnat io ns . The re we r e 2,900 mi l l ion b ro il er s s l a ugh t e re d at an ave rage 1 i vewe i ght o f 3.79 poun ds , compa red wi t h 2,9 08 mil l io n and 3. 73 pounds in 1973. Most cond emnations are po s t- mo r t em a nd i n 1974 post - mortem co nde mnat ions t ot a l e d 219 mill ion pounds (New Yo r k d ressed weigh t) , compa r e d wi t h 254 mi l l io n pounds in 1973. For 1974 post-mort em conde mna t io ns we re 1. 96 percent o f the qua nt it y i ns pe c ted , down f rom 2.54 percent in 1973 .
First Half 1975 Out put Slumps
Weekly rppo rts i nd ica t e t hat bro ile r s la ught er du ri ng January wa s down ab o ut 10 pe r ce nt
from a year earl ie r. Both the number a nd t he a ve ra ge I ivewe i ght we re down . Bas e d o n
broiler chick placements, ma r ke t i ngs du r i ng Feb r uary gai ne d re l ative t o 1974 but were s t i l I down by around 5 percent. Howe ve r , during Marc h t hey wil l a gain d rop t o a ro und 8 pe rc e nt
below a year earl ier. Thus , p rodu c t ion du ri ng Januar y- Marc h is expec ted t o a ve ra ge
around 8 percent below a yea r e a r l ie r but a bout t he same as the previo us qua r t e r.
Contipued high produc t io n cos ts and ~ ncer tai nt ie s a bout f eed pri ces 1 i ke l y wil l ho ld
production in th e sp ring to a rou nd 8 percent below Apri l - J une 1974 . Week ly b ro il e r eg g 5ets in recent wee ks , larg e l y for Apr il marke t in gs, hav e been running 5-9 pe r ce nt below a year ea rl ie r . If the ou t l oo k i s f a vo rab l e for la r ge 1975 f e e d gra i n c ro ps , l eading t o
easing feed g rain pri ces a nd rela t i vel y s t ro ng b ro i l e r price s , p roduce rs are I i ke l y t o
expand output gra dua l ly l a t e r in t he yea r . Outp u t ma y rea c h or e xc ee d yea r-e a r l i er l ev e ls
in the closing mon t hs o f 1975. P rod uc ti o n pa tt e r ns i n 197 5 l i ke l y wi l I be the o ppo s it e of 1974 when output de c l i ne d i n t he seco nd hal f of t he yea r wi t h last qua r t e r output dropping 8 pe rcent bel ow Oct o be r- De cembe r 1973.
Sharp Decl ine in Ha t ch e ry Suppl y F l o c k
Any expansion in b ro i l e r o utpu t i n comi ng mont hs may be 1 imi ted by t he av ai labi l i ty
of hatchings eggs . The numbe r o f pu llet c hicks pl a ce d fo r the dJmest ic bro il e r ha tc he ry
supply flock has been be l ow ye a r - earl ie r l e ve ls s i nc e Febr uary 1974 . Bas ed o n th e num ber
of pullet chicks pla ced 7-14 months earl ier, the broiler hat ch ery supply flo ck ha s dec] i ne d each month since last December and in February was down around 5 percen t . The marg in wil l cont inue to widen in coming month s and the flo c k wi l l be down aroun d 15 percent by mi d-year.
However, this does not mean that available hatching eggs will be down by that amount.
Broiler production was cut back dur ing th e se co nd half of 1974 a nd th e ha t chery suppl y f lo c k
wa s no t fully util i zed , In add ition, layer s ca n be held i n t he f lock lon ger than usu a l and eggs not normally incubat ed be cause of si ze can be ut i l ize d . Also , t he num ber o f eggs se t
per breeder hen has been t re nd i ng upward a nd l ikel y wi l l con t i nue upward in 197 5. In t he
past, the size of the ha t ch ery s upp l y flock ha s seldom bee n a l im iti ng fac tor i n b roil e r product ion.
Bro i 1e r Pr ices St ronq
Broiler prices t u r ned upward in the c l o s ing mo nt hs of 1974 a s bro il er ou tput dropp ed
sharply. Prices had fallen below year-earl ie r le ve l s in early spr ing and continued lower'
until late in the year. For all of 1974 whol esale bro iler pr ices in 9 c i ti e s averaged 38.2 cents a pound, down nearly 6 cents from 1973. Prices in early 1975 have fluctua t ed in the 40-45 cent range and for January averaged nearly 42 cents a pound. This wa s about] ce nt above the prior month and up 2 cen ts from January 1974. Prices are e xpec t e d to continue strong through spring and su mmer and ' average well above the 36.5 cents a pound average o f April-September 1974.
Broiler prices will be s t re ngthe ne d i n coming months by reduced suppl ies of broil ers,
turkeys, and pork. Although beef output may stay above 1974 l evels, total meat suppl ies
may be 51 ightly lower than th ey were last spring and summer .
1974 Use About Same
Based on federally i ns pe c t e d slaughter (to tal U.S . production will not be report ed
until early April) domes ti c use of bro iler meat in 1974 was about equal to the 37.7 pounds per person consumed in 1973. Per capita consumpt ion i n the firs t 3 quarters of 1974 wa s
about 1. I pounds above a year e a r l ier but this gain was offs et by a sharp drop in the fourth quarter. Lower available suppl ie s during th e f i rs t half of this year wi l l cause per ca p i ta
consumption to drop at l east a pound per per son f rom 1974 l ev el s .
USDA purchases of youn g c h i cke n fo r the Nation ' s s shool lunch program in cal endar year
1974 to taled 48 mil I ion poundS , we l l below t he 62 mil I ion pounds purchas ed i n 1973. The commodity costs of 1974 purchas es total ed $22.8 mi l l ion, $4.6 mil I ion l ess than in 1973.
Sh ipments to U.S. te r r i t o ri e s and export s of chickens and parts i nc rea se d in 1974. Shipments to American t e rri t or ies totaled 115 mi l l ion pounds, 6 per cent more than i n 1973 . Of th is amount, 92 percen t wa s shipped to Puert o Rico . Expo rts of fr esh and frozen young whol e chickens and parts tot ale d 115 mi l l ion pou ndS, compa red with 94 mill ion i n 1973. Exports of chicken parts ga in ed 21 percent and acco unt e d for abou t 83 percent of the to tal. Whol e c h ic ke n exports increas ed 31 percen t from the same months of 1973.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
,
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d States Deportment of Agricultur.
AGR - 101
' ,4
e.. . f Jf O t>.
I
)..
'7/7 s:
,I
~~G\ A
~F
ME
GE OR GI A CROP REP OR T ING SE RV ICE
RT
A TH E NS , GEO RG I A
o, I')
. \ \ )'
.' \ , \. '
T H E P O U LT.tR Y A NO EG G S iT U A T I N \.".~y...~ ~
App rove d by t he Ou t look and S i t uat ion Boa rd (Eggs) Fe b r ua r y 27, 1975
Produ c t io n Dro ps in 19 74
Egg prod uc t io n i n 1974 to t al e d 183 mil l ion cas e s , down 1 pe r ce nt fr om 1973 a nd th e lowest sin ce 1965. The d rop in p ro duc t ion WdS due t o a decl i ne i n la yer numbe r s si nce t he ra te of la y wa s up . The Na t ion's l a y in g fl ocks a ve r a ge d 286 mi l l ion b ir ds i n 1974 , about 2~ pe rce nt be l ow 1973 and the l owe st since 1938. Howev e r , t he ra t e o f l ay in 1974 was up a bout l~ pe r ce nt t o a reco rd 231 eyg s pe r he n . Th i s boo st e d the av e ra ge gain a l ittl e ove r 3 eg gs pe r he n from 1973,
Production at the st a r t o f 1974 wa s s l i ght l y be l ow 1973 a nd co nt i nue d near yearearl ie r l e vels th ro ugh Augus t . Howev e r, a d ro p in la yer number s t o 4 pe rce nt be l ow yea r-
earl ier l e ve l s cau s e d ou t pu t i n Se p tember- Decembe r to sl i p 3 pe rcent be l ow t he same
mont hs of 1973.
Produ c t ion vl i ll Cont inu e DOIJ' n i n 1975
Egg product ion i n the firs t ha l f of 1975 wi l l be su bst an t ia l l y bel ow the s ame mo nt hs of 1974. Outp ut i n Janua ry t o t a le d 15. 4 mi I l io n ca se s , 3 pe r ce n t bel ow a ye a r ea r l i e r , Prod uc t ion may de c l in e f u r th er i n comin g mo nt hs an d av e ra ge 5 per ce nt o r mo re be low 1974 lev el s du r i ng the f ir s t ha lf o f 1975. Th i s ref le c t s re co rd l ow l ay e r numbe r s at t he s t a r t
of t he yea r p lus p rosp ec t s fo r f ewe r pul le t s f o r f l oc k re pl a ceme n ts a nd a s l a cken i ng i n
th e ra t e of la y .
The Na t ion 's la y i ng fl oc k has be en decl i n i ng s i nce 1971. On J an ua ry I , 1975, the la y i ng f lock t o tal ed 285 mi l l ion b irds . Th i s was 4 percent be l ow a year e a rl ie r , 13 pe r ce nt be l ow Jan ua ry 1, 1971, a nd t he l owe s t on re co rd f o r t he da te . Layer numbe r s wi l l
dro p f ur t he r be low yea r- e a r l ier l e ve l s i n comi ng mo nt hs beca us e o f f ewe r re p l a ceme nt pu l le ts .
Hi gh produc t ion co s t s and 'poo r p rofita b i l it y i n 1974 , comb in ed wi th a g reat deal of unce r t a i nt y abo ut p ros pe c t s f or 1975, ca use d p rod uce r s t o sharpl y cu t thei r ha tc hery act ivi t y for f l ock re pl a ceme nt s fo r t he f i rs t hal f of 19 75. The ha t c h o f eg g- t ype c h i c ks dur i ng t he second ha l f of 1974 wa s 18 pe r ce nt below a year ear l ie r . These c hi cks wi l l reac h lay i ng a ge i n J a nua r y- J une . The ha tc h o f e gg- type ch ic ks 5-6 mon t hs ea r l ie r is a f a ir ly
good i nd icato r of t he numbe r of re p l a cemen t pu lle t s .
The a nnua l i nve nt ory repor t a s o f De cember 1 i s another good i nd i ca tor of t he numbe r of pu l l e t s a va i l a b l e f o r flo c k re p l a ceme nt s th ro ugh Ma y of t he f ol l owin g ye a r . On De cembe r
1, 1974 , there were 46.6 mi l l ion pul l e ts 3 mo nt hs o ld o r o l de r no t ye t la y i ng. Th i s wa s 6 mi llion or II pe rce nt f ewer t han a year ea r l ie r . In addition, t here we re 46. 1 mi l l ion pu ll e ts und e r 3 mo nt hs of ag e, down 11 . 2 mi l l ion o r 10 pe r ce nt from De cembe r l, 1973.
Thus , l ay er numbers wi l l be s ubst a nt ia lly be l ow yea r - ea r l ie r l eve l s in th e f ir st ha lf
of 1975 . J ust how f ar la ye r numbe rs an d p rodu c tio n d ro p be low 1974 l e v~ ls wi I 1 be t ied
close ly to t he numbe r of l ay e r s c uI l e d from th e l ay in g f lo ck s a nd t he numbe r o f l a yers fo r ce mol te d. The se in t u r n wi l l de pe nd on th e re l a t ions h i p be t ween e gg pri ces a nd pro duc t ion co s t s (p ri nci pally fee d co s ts) .
In the pas t few mont hs produ cers ha ve re s po nde d t o de c l i n i ng f e ed pr i ce s by re duc i ng t he i r cu l l i ngs of o ld he ns an d i ncre a s i ng t he num ber o f la ye rs f o r ce mo l t e d . Du r in g
Sep t embe r- De cembe r 1974 , t he re were a bout 6 mi l I ion fewer ma t ure hens i nsp e ct e d fo r s lau ght e r in fe de ra l ly i nspe ct ed plan t s t ha n t he 59.6 mi l l io n i n t he same mont hs of 1973 .
Al so , we e k l y re po r t s i nd i ca t e t he s la ught er of ma tu re hens in J a nuary was be l ow yea r-ea r l ier leve l s .
On Fe bruary 1, al mo s t 5 pe r cen t o f the hen s a nd pu ll e t s of l a ying age ( 17 St a t e s ) were bei ng f o r ce d mol t e d an d 12 pe r ce nt ha d t hei r mol t comp l e t e d. Th i s compares wi th 3 and about ~ percent on Fe b ru a ry 1, 1974. The le ve l o f f o rce mo l t i ng becomes eve n mo re
cruc ia l when one loo ks a t t he two l a r ge s t eg g produci ng St at es , Ca l iforn ia a nd Ge o r g ia .
On Februa r y 1, t here we re 31 perce nt o f t he he ns a nd pu l l et s of la y in g ag e i n Ca l i f o rn ia
with molt complet ed and ano th er 10 percent bein g mo l t e d . In Georgia there we re 13. 5 per cen t with mo l t complet ed. Cal ifo r ni a a nd Georgi a ac counted for abo ut 22 percent of to tal U.S. egg production in 1974 . Thus , an y s ign ifican t d ro p in forc e mo lt i ng i n t he s e two Sta t e s co uld caus e a subs t anti al drop in produc ti on.
A cont i nue d i nc rease i n f o r ce molt in gs i n t he f i r s t hal f o f 1975 wo ul d hel p slow t he decl i ne in layer number s but probably wo ul d result i n a s lacke ni ng in t he rate o f -l a y . On the oth er hand, cuI I in g of ol d he ns i n t he fi rs t ha lf of 197 5 a t year- earl ier l e ve l s or grea t er would result i n a d ra s t i c drop in la yer numbers. Howe ver , i n t h i s e ve nt t here probably would be I i t t l e , if a ny , sl owi ng i n th e ra te of l a y .
Ha t chinq Us e Down
The adjustmen ts ma de by bro il er and eg g p roduc ers i n 1974 i n re spon s e to h igh p ro ductiol costs and poor profi t ab il i t y caused t he use of e ggs f or ha t chin g purpos es in 1974 to drop well below 1973. Eggs use d for hatchi ng purposes in 1974 are e s t ima te d to hav e t ota l ed around 12.3 mill io n ca se s , near ly 7 perce nt of to ta l eg g production but 6i percen t be l ow a year ea r l ier. This refl ects a red uct ion of 11 perce nt in t he ha t ch of e gg-type ch icks and 4i percent for bro il er- t ype chick s .
Ha tchings of egg -type c h i ck s were bel ow 1973 l ev els t he e nti re year. Bro il er-t ype chi ck hat ch ings were up i n ear ly 1974 but these in creases were mo re t ha n offset by t he sh arp decl i ne s i n the se co nd half of 1974.
Hatchings use will p ro ba bly conti nue below year- ear l ie r l ev el s t h ro ugh mi d- 1975 a s broiler and e gg produ cer s continu e to a dj ust to hi gh price s a nd tight s~ppl ies of f eed.
Break ing Ac tiv i ty Up
Cold storage stoc ks o f egg p roduc ts a t th e be g inn in g of 1974 were at their lowes t level s s ince 1970. So, breakers were i n the mar ket heavily during much of 1974, esp e c ially aft er sh el I e gg pri ce s d ropp ed sh arply f ol lowi ng Ea ste r . They redu ced the ir brea kin g ac tiv i ty i n the las t few mon ths of 1974 but there were on ly two 4-week periods dur in g t he year t hat brea k ing s f ell be l ow t he comp a rabl e wee ks i n 197 3. Al t hou gh brea ke r s normally redu ce their a ct iv ity i n th e fal l be caus e of seaso nall y h igh s he l l e gg prices, part of the decl ine last fall coul d be at tri but e d to re duce d d e~and for e gg products. High price s for sugar and o t he r in gredi e nts us ed in bak i ng we re largely responsible for the reduced demand fo r egg produc t s .
A t ot al of 21 mi l I ion ca se s o f s hel l eggs were b roke n under Fed eral i ns pe c ti o n dur in g January 6, 1974 - Jan uary 4, 1975 , app roxima t e ly 1I percent of to t al e gg production. Th is was an increase of 2.7 mil I ion cas e s from t he compa ra ble period a year ea r l ie r . Dur in g t he period, 754 mi l l ion pounds o f egg produc t s we re produced, almost 80 mi l l ion pounds ab ove a year ea r l ie r. Froze n egg p ro duc t ion t o t a l e d 358 mill ion pounds, up 5 percen t . Productio n of d ri ed egg s i ncreased 12 percent to 72 mill ion pounds. Produ c t ion o f 1 iquid e gg product s fo r immediate consumpt ion a nd f o r processing made up the remainder a nd wa s 23 percent a bove a yea r ea r l ier .
Breaking activity wi l I probably i nc re a se in comi ng months. Breakers normally i nc rea se th e ir acti v i t y i n t he sp ring, when s he l l egg pr i ce s a re usually seasonally low.
On February l , co ld st orage ho l d i ngs of s hel l e ggs an d e gg products totaled 1.3 mill io n cas es (sh ell e qu iva lent ) . Thi s wa s 90,000 cases below a mon th earl ie r but 349,000 ca se s above February I , 1974 . Shel l e gg stocks at 31,000 cases were 35 percen t above a year earl ier . Stoc ks of fro zen eg gs we re up 36 percen t to 51.2 mill ion pounds.
Aft er Fi ve Days Return t o United States Depa r t men t of Agricul t ur e
Statist ical Report ing Service 1861 West Bro ad Street Athens, Ge orgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
?:;:"> ........- POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d Stoh~1 Department of Agriculture
AGR - 101
o o . c:
, ~,..
~-.\
v
s:
r .,,\~~G'\A ~() F
ME
HT
GEORGIA CRO P R EP ORT ING SE RVICE
ATHEN S, GEORG IA
AG R I e ULT U R L p ICES
F E BR U A
'1 5
19 7 5
Ma r c h 3, 1975
GEORGIA INDEX UNCHAN GED
The All Commodities Inde x o f Pr i ce s Re ce iv ed by Geo r g i a fa rmer s i n February wa s 174 percent, unchanged from th e p re vi ous mo n th an d 9 po int s bel ow Fe b r ua ry 1974, a ccord i ng
to the Georgia Crop Repor tin g Service .
The Febru ary All Crops Inde x wa s 178 per cen t, 7 poi nt s be l ow the previ ous mo nt h . The Livestock a nd Livesto ck Products Inde x wa s 17 1 per ce nt , 5 poi nts above t he prev ious month but 17 points be low Feb r ua ry 1974. The All Commod i t y Inde x remained unchan ged f rom January 1975, as i nc rea se s i n t he p r ice s o f ca l ve s , broil e r s , ch ic ke ns , turkey s a nd milk
offset the decre~ses in cotton , co t t onsee d, soybeans , co r n , wh ea t , oats, rye, hay, hogs
and eggs.
UNITE D STATE S PRIC ES RECE IVED INDEX DOWN 7 POINTS
PRI CES PAID IND EX UNCHANGED
The Index of Price s Re ce iv ed by Fa rme rs de creased 7 po i nts (4 percent) t o 167 per cent of its January-De cember 1967 av e ra ge du r i ng the mont h e nde d Feb rua ry 15 , 1975 . Contr ibut ing
mos t to th e decreas e si nce mid - J a nuary were lower pr i ce s for cot ton, corn , soyb ean s , catt le , wh eat, a nd eggs . High e r pr i ce s for tomatoes an d swe e t co rn were on ly partially
offsett ing. The index wa s 35 po int s (17 pe r cent) be lo w a yea r earl ier.
The I n d e~ of Pr i ces Pa i d by Fa rme r s for Commo diti e s and Servi ce s, Intere st, Taxes,
and Farm Wage Rates for Fe b ru a ry 15 was 180, unchang ed fro m a mon t h ea r l ier. Higher
prices for family 1 iving i t ems were offs et by lo wer pri ces f or 1 iv est ock feed and f eede r
livestoc k. The inde x was 19 po in t s (12 percen t) ab ove a yea r earl ier.
1967 = 100
INDE X NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNIT ED STATES
Jan. I S
Feb . 15
Jan. 15
1974
1974
1975
Feb. 15 1975
GEORG IA
Pr ices Re cei ve d
Al l Commodi ties
178
183
174
174
A11 Crops
:
17 3
176
J./185
178
Livestock and Li ve s t ock
Products
182
188
166
171
UN ITE D STATES Pr ices Rece i ved
198
202
174
167
Prices Paid, Int e re s t ,
Taxes & Fa rm It/age Ra t e s
, 1 / 158
1/1 61
1/180
180
Ra t io 21
1/ 125
1/ 125
97
93
11 Revised. 11 Ratio of Index of Pri ce s Received by Fa rme r s to Inde x of Pri ces Pa id,
Int e re s t, Taxe s, an d Farm Wa ge Rates .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cu l t u ra l Stat istic ia n In Charge
CLAYTON J. MCDUFF IE Agr icultural Stati s ti c ian
The Sta ti s tica l Repo r t i n9 Se r v ice , USDA , 1861 We st Broad Street, At he ns, Georg ia i n
cooperation wi t~ the Geo r gia Depar t men t o f Agr i c u l t u re.
PRICES -- REC EIVED AN D PA ID BY FA Rfv\ERS , FEBI"{ UARY 15 , 1975 WITH COM PA RISONS
Georg ia
:
Un ited Sta t es
Commo d i ty an d Un it
Feb. 15 Ja n. 15 Fe b. 15
1974
1975
1975
Fe b. 15 Ja n , 15
1974
19 75
Fe b. 15 1975
PRI CES RECE IVE D
Wheat, bu .
$
Oats, bu.
$
Corn , bu.
$
Co tt on, lb.
Co t t ons eed , ton
$
Soybean s , bu.
$
Swee t po t a toe s, cwt.
$
Hay, bal e d , t on:
All
$
Al f alfa
$
Oth er 1/
$
Mi lk Cows, head
$
Ho gs , cwt .
$
Beef Catt le , A1 1, cwt . 1/ $
Cows , cwt . 1/
$
Steers & He ifers, cwt . $
Calve s, cwt .
$
Mi lk, Sold to Pl ants , cwt .
Fl u id Ma rket
$
Ma nufact ured
$
All
$
Turke ys, l b.
Chi cke ns , lb .:
Exc l udi ng Bro i l ers
Comme r c ial Bro il ers
Eggs , a l l , doz.
Tab 1e , doz .
Hatching , doz .
4 . 81+ 1. 66 2. 95 64 . 0
6.] 1
~ / 1 0.70
37 .00
37. 00 475 . 0 0
~/ 3 9. 00
39. 60 32.80 44. 80 50 .90
L~/ 1 0 . 2 0
~/1 0.20
31.0
10 . 5 23.0 69. 3 67. 4 80. 0
3 .83 1. 82 3.25 37. 6 113 .0 0 6. 39 9. 25
38 . 00
38. 00 340 .0 0 36 .80
20.5 0 17. 90 22. 70 23. 00
~/10 .1 5
4/10.15 - 29.0
8.5 23 .0 62.2 58. 2
85 .0
3.5 8 1. 70 3.0 2 34 .5 105 . 0 0 5. 60 9 . 70
36 .00
36.00 340 .00 36 .30
20. 60 18.00 22. 70 23.40
.2/10 . 15
.2/ 10 . 15
30 .0
9.5 25. 0 61. 0 56.8 85. 0
5. 52 1.44 2. 76 52. 0 101. 00 6.0 7 9.50
4 . 11 1. 62
3.07 4/ 39. 9 -128 .5 0
6. 30 9.30
47 . 10 5 1. 40 39. 80 545.00 39 . 1+0 43 .5 0 33. 10 46 .5 0 53.2 0
50 . 10
53. 00 44 .7 0 403. 00 38 . 20 27 . 6 0 16.50 31.0 0 23. 90
4/ 9.1 5 4/8 . 14 ~ /8 .92
32.3
4/ 8. 69
417 .00
4/8 . 33 - 31.8
12.2
23. 7
6L~. 1
9 .2 24.2
57. 1
3.95 1. 58 2. 86 32.0 124.00 5. 72 9. 55
49 . 30 52. . 50
L~4 . 20
390 . 0 0 38.40 26. 90 18 . 10 29. 60 24.30
.2/8 65
5/6.98 ~/8. 28
30 . 8
9.4 24. 6 54.3
PRI CES PAID, FEED
Mixe d Dairy Fee d, ton: 14% prot ein
s 135.00 142. 00 138 .0 0
127. 00 146.00
137. 00
16% p ro te i n 18% protei n 20% p rote i n Hog Fee d , 14%-18%
S 141.00 155.00 145. 00
$ 144 . 00 158.00 147 .0 0 $ 160 . 00 161.00 150.00
133 . 00 138 . 00 142. 00
148.00 151.00 15 5 . 0 0
13 7. 00 141. 00
145.00
pro t ein, ~w t .
$
8. 20
8. 90
8 . 50
8. 21
8. 84
8.46
Co ttons ee d Mea l, 41 %, cwt. $
10.5 0
10.50
9 . 50
10.90
9 . 83
9 . 21
Soybea n Mea l , 44%, cwt . $
12.0 0
10 .50
9 .40
11.40
9.86
9.10
Bra n , cwt.
$
7.60
8.60
8 . 10
7.16
8.00
7 . 60
Middl i ngs , cwt. Co rn Mea l , cw t .
$
7. 60
8 . 70
8 .10
$
6.80
7. 60
7. 80
7. 11 6.5 7
7.88 7.80
7. 39 7.44
Pou l t ry Fee d, to n:
Bro il er Growe r Fee d
$ 172. 00 176 .00 166. 00
169 . 00 176.00
167. 00
Lay in g Feed C~ i ck St a r t e r
$ 147.00 158 . 00 149. 00 $ 165. 00 180 . 00 170.00
153 . 00 176 .0 0
160. 00 181 .00
151 . 00 171.00
Alfa l fa Hay , to n
$ 45.00 60 . 00 64. 00
64. 90 66.60
65. 50
All Othe r Ha y, ton
$
46 .50
58.00
62.00
51. 40 55. 90
56.70
1/ Incl ude s a l l ha y excep t a lfalfa . Jj IICOWSII an d " steers an d he l f e r s!' combi ned with
allowan ce whe re ne ce s sar y for s lau ghter bu lls . 3/ Inc lu de s c u l l da i ry cows sold for
s la ughte r , but no t dair y cows f o r herd rep laceme;-ts . -4/ Revis e d. -5/ Pr e l imin ary.
Aft er Five Days Retur n to United Stat es Depa r t ment of Agricu lture
St a tis t ical Reporting Ser v i ce 1861 West Broad Street At hens, Ge orgia 3060 1 OFFICIAL BUS INESS
~ ..,.....-POSTAGE & F EES PAID
Unit.d Si ores Dep o"mMf of Agric ulture
AGR - 101
"' If
'/--0 , c. 7
I
;J-
.: G\ A
1/10 ~()~ FARM REPORT ~,
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
t-la r ch 10, 1 975
GEORGIA TURKEY PRODUCTIO N AND GRO SS I NCO}lE DECLINES
Georgia growers receive d $8, 78 3 , 000 gr oss i ncome f rom the i r 1974 produc tion of 1, 71 2 , 000 turkeys. This was 25 perc ent l e ss than the $11, 771 , 000 r eceived i n 1973 when production totaled 1,936,000 bird s. The average weigh t per bird sold was 19.0 pounds, the same a s i n 1973. Average price per pound was 27 .0 cent s i n 1 974 compared wi t h 32.0 cents i n 1973 .
UNITED STATES Nill1BER RAI SED, PRODUCTI ON, AND GROSS I NCOHE - 1973-7 4
Numbe r Raised
There were 131 million turkeys raised in the Uni ted States in 1974 , down 1 percent from 1973 . Heavy breed turke ys r a i sed wa s nearly t he s ame as a ye a r ago at 116 million but the numb er of lights decreas ed by 7 percen t to 15 mi l l ion .
The number raised i n Minnes o t a was down 6 pe rc en t bu t the Ca l ifor nia and Nor th Caro l i na numbers raised were above a ye a r a go .
Production and Gross Income
Turkey production i n 19 74 t otaled 2 , 426 mill ion pound s live we i ght, 1 pe r c ent less t ha n the 2,451 million pounds produced in 1973.
Gross income from turkeys i n 1 974 was $680 million, compared wi th $936 mi l l i on in 1973. It wa s below 1973 in all l e ad ing Stntes. The pric e r ece ived by producers during 1974 averaged 28.0 cents per pound (live wei gh t equivalent) compared wi t h 38.2 cents in 1973.
Death Los s
Death loss of poults in 19 74 was 8.9 perce nt, compared with 8.3 percent in 1973. By regions, turkey poult death l os ses in 1974 were : Ea s t North Central, West North Central and South Central , 9 percent ; Nor t h At l a n t i c , 7 perc ent ; South Atlantic , 8 percent ; and West, 10 percent. Loss of breeder hens in the 26 major producing States dur ing 1974, as a percent of br e eder hens on hand Dece mber 1, 1974 , was 5. 8 pe r ce n t , compared with 5.0 percent a year earlier.
(OV ER)
TU~KEY PRODUCTION AND GROSS I NCOME, 1974 SELECTED STATES
Stat e
Numb e r Raised 1/
: Heavy
Light
Breeds
Br e e d s
To t a l
:
2/
: Price
: Pound s : per : Gro ss
: Produced : Pound : I n come
1 , 0')0 Head
1,000 Lbs . Cent s
1 , 000 Dol l a rs
:
Ar k ans a s 3/
:
7, 67 3
14 8 ,08 9 26 .7
39 ,540
Ca l if or nia
: 15 ,7 98
2, 090
17, 888
321 , 984 27.6
88 ,868
De Lawa r e
:
11 1
8
119
2,344 32. 0
750
GEORGI A
: 1 , 712
0
1, 712
32,528 27 .0
3, 78 3
I owa
: 6, 661
73
6, 734
13 4 , 680 26 .5
35, 690
Ha ry1and
:
31
0
31
611 32.0
196
Hi nnes o ta
: 16 , 200
5 , 734
21 , 934
364 ,10 4 26. 4
96,123
Mi ss our i 3/
:
Nor t h Car~l ina 3/ :
9, 497 14 , 944
175, 695 260 ,02 6
26 . 4 28 .6
li 6 , 38 3 74, 367
South Ca r ol i na : 2 , 155
1 23
2 ,278
57 , 633 29 . 5
17 , 002
Te xas
: 8, 5nO
280
8 , 780
175 ,600 31. 1
54 , 612
Virginia
: 5 , 016
99 4
6 ,010
99, 766 27.5
27,436
West Vir ginia :
605
1 , 025
1,630
27 , 058 29.8
8 ,063
:--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- -
Unit ed State s : 116 , 087
15,285
131 ,3 72
2 , 425 , 912 28 .0
679, 797
I/1/ Based on turkeys hatche d Se p t ember 1 , 1973 to Augus t 31, 1974. Exc l udes young t ur k eys l o s t. I ncludes home con sump t i on ) whi ch is less than 1 per cen t of to t al pr oduc tion .
1/ Breakdown by bre ed s combined to avo id dis c l os ing individual operat ions.
FRAS I ER T. GALLOWAY Agr icul t ural Stat i stic i a n I n Cha rge
W.A . WAGNER Ag ricul t ur a l Stati s tic i an
The Statistical Report i ng Se r v i c e, USDA, 1861 West Br oa d Street , At he ns, Georgia in coop e ration wi t h t he Georgia Depa r t men t of Agr i cul t ure .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricul ture
Statistical Report ing Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georg ia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Sta, Depor tment o f Agriculture
AGR - 101
0 1 C-
,/
~G\A
REPORT ~() j-
, / ~
FARM
<J?s
GEORGIA CROP REPORT ING SERVI C E
A THEN S, GEORGIA
Har c h 18 , 1975
Georqia:
PROSPEC T I V E PL A N
AS O F
M ARCH
IN GS 19 7 5
Maior Shifts in Crop P l a nt i nqs Ind i ca t e d for 1972
Georgia farmers ind icat ed ab o ut Ma r c h 1 t hat t he i r p l a nt i ng i nt e nt io ns i nc l uded so me sharp changes in crop acreages for 1975. The mo s t d ra mat ic s h i f t s i nvo l ve d cotto n an d soybeans with cotton acreage dropp ing t o le s s t ha n ha l f of l a s t year's plantings an d a big increase being schedul e d f or soybeans . The s e plans were re ve a l e d to the Cro p Repo rt i ng Service in a survey o f plant ing intentio ns t ake n j us t prio r t o 1975 spring p lan t i ng sea s o n . Other anticipat e d i nc re a se s shown by the surve y i nc lude d a cre ages for corn, t o ba cc o, peanuts, oats and barley. Overall , about 4 perce nt more land wo u l d be used for c rop s i n 1975, i f thes e i n te nt io ns are real i ze d ,
19]5 PROSPECTIVE PLA NTI NGS FOR GE ORGIA
Crop
PLANTED ACREAGES Ind icated
.
1975 as per cen t
197 3
1974 :
1975
.
of 1974
- Thousan ds - - -
Percen t
Corn, all
1,840
2 , 000
2 , 100
105
\oJ h i te Co rn 1/
2/
125
130
104
Oats
198
230
240
104
Ba rl e y Cot ton
15
12
13
108
. 386
4 23
200
47
Swee t po t e t o e s
8.0
8.5
8.5
100
Toba c co 1/
60 . 53
72.29
74.09
103
Sorghums, all
60
65
65
100
Soybeans
970
1 ,0 30
1,340
130
Peanut s
520
51 9
520
100
Hay , al l 3/
466
45 5
450
99
1/ Inclu de d i n a l l corn a bo ve. 2/ No t avail a bl e. 1/ Acreage harvested.
Co r n Ac re aq~~19 Be Up 5 Perce n t: The acreage p l anted to th e State's largest user of c ro p l a nd i s ex pe c t ed t o increase 100 ,000 acres to to tal 2,100,000 acres in 1975. Th is i s
20 , 000 ac res l e s s than was ind i ca te d fo r t he January Intentions Survey. Wh ite Corn, wh i c h i s i nc l ude d i n t he al J corn t ota l ab o ve , is expe c t e d to rise 4 percent and t;tal 130 , 000 a cre s .
Soybe a ns To Ju mp 30 Percent: Farmers i nd i ca t e d plans to expand th is increasingly popular - c ro p by 31 0 , 000 a cres. If re al ized, th is would mean a record high 1,340,000 acres
planted in 1975. Th is i s 11 percent, or 160,000 acres less than was planned i n January.
Peanut s Up 51 i qh t l v : A ver y mo de s t i nc re a s e to 520,000 acres planted was indicated.
Hay Off 51 iqhtly: Acreage t o be har vest ed by growers wa s indicated at 450,000 a c re s , down sl ightly f rorn last year de s p i te an increased ca tt l e i nve n to r y .
Tobacco Up 3 Percent: A 2 ,000 a c re inc re a se above the record-yielding 1974 crop wa s in d icat ed .
Cotton To Fa ll 53 Percent : The 1975 pl an ting s a re e xpect e d to shrink to about 200,000 a cre s. Thi s is 20,000 acres mo re t ha n was i nd i ca t e d i n January but is still less than half of las t year 's planti ngs.
The purpose of th is surve y i s to ass ist g rowe r s i n making adjustments in thei r planting in tentions as might app ear desirable. Acreages actually planted may be mo re o r l ess t han i nd i ca t e d due to weather, the ava ilab il ity and p r ice of plantin g suppl ies and labor, fluctuat ions in commodity pr i ces, a nd how t h i s repo rt a f fe c t s far mers' plans. I Actual planting est imate s wil l be pub l ishe d July 10, 1975.
Pleas e turn page for Un ited States i nf o rma t io n .
UNITED STATES PROSPECTIVE PLA NTI NG S SUMMARY FOR 1975
Planting intentions re veal ed by th e Marc h 1 su r vey i nd icat ed increas ed a c rea ge ma y be expe cted for soybea ns , sorghum, durum whea t, t o ba cco, hay and sugar bee ts. Re duced a crea ge wa s ind icat ed f or cotton , co r n, ot he r sprin g wheat, rice , sweetpo t a t oe s and dry bea ns a nd
peas.
PLA NTED ACREA GE S, UNITED STATES
Ind i ca t ed
1975 3 S pe rce nt
Crop
1973
1974
1975
of 1974
Thou sa nds
Pe rc en t
All corn
71 , 9 12
77,746
7 5 , 2 90
97
I;/h i te co rn J./
538
659
734
111
All sorghums
19 , 231
17 , 733
18,855
106
Oats
19 ,1 47
18 , 1 0 0
18,189
100
Ba rl ey
11 , 229
9, 117
10 ,184
11 Z
Durum wheat
2, 952
4 , 074
4 , 294
105
Other spring wheat
12, 794
14 , 688
13,384
91
Rice
2 , 18 1. 3
2 , 588 . 0
2,561 . 0
99
Soybeans
56 ,6 75
53 , 580
5 6 , 6 32
106
Flaxseed
1, 742
1,739
1, 795
10 3
Peanut s
1, 530.2
1,521. 6
1,528.7
100
Co t ton
12, 479 .7
13 , 9 79 . 1
9,951.6
71
Sweetpotatoes
117 .7
122 . 9
121.4
99
Toba cco 21
886 .6
961. 8
1,070.1
111
Dry e d i bl e bean s
1,3 94.7
1,647 . 4
1,515.4
92
Dry e d i b le pea s
] l.j6. 6
220 . 0
20 1. 0
91
Hay]/
62 , 099
60, 546
61,018
101
Suga rbeets
1, 280 . 1
1,254. 1
1,546.9
123
II 10-S tat e tot a l is in c lu ded i n " All co rn ' "; Ne b ra s ka an d Ohio i nc l ude d in 10-Sta t e tot a l
in 1973 wer e repla ce d by Al aba ma a nd Geo rg ia i n 1974 an d 197 5. II Har vest ed ac rea ge.
Corn plantin gs a re ex pe c ted t o to t a l 75.3 mi l l ion acre s, 3 percent l e s s than l a s t yea r, and down 3 perce nt fr om t hat indi ca t ed by t he Janu ary 1 a creage int ent ions s u r ve y ma de in 35 States .
Sorqhum acrea ge in t e nt io ns or nea r i y 18. 9 mil li on ac re s a re 6 percent above the 1974 a crea ge but below the 10 percen t in c rease ex pe c te d as of January 1.
Cot ton growers i nt e nd to pl ant 10.0 mi l l ion a cres o f a l l cot t on , down 29 percen t from las t year .
Peanu t g rowers int en d t o seed 1.5 3 mi l l ion acre s o f peanu t s in 1975, sl i ght l y more t ha n l ast year .
Soybean acrea ge is ex pe c t e d to t o t a l 56. 6 mi l l io n a cres , up 6 percen t from 1974, but smal l er t ha n th e 8 pe r ce nt increase g rowe r s i n 27 St a t e s repor t ed January 1.
TobnfQ acre a ge is ex pect e d t o to ta l 1.07 mi l li o n a cre s , 11 percent above 1974. Fluecured g ro we r s plan a 15 pe rc e nt i nc reas e .
FRASIE R T. GALLOWAY Agr icultura l St at i s ti c ian In Charge
\.J . PAT PARKS Agri cultural St a t i s t ic ia n
The Statisti ca l Re po r t i ng Serv ice , USDA, 1861 We s t Broad St re e t , Ath ens, Georgia, i n cooperat ion with t he Georg ia Depar tme nt of Agr iculture .
Afte r Five Days Re turn t o Uni t ed Stat es Departmen t of Agr i cul t ur e
Statistical Reporting Servi ce 1861 We s t Broad Street Athens, Georg ia 30601 OFFICIAL BUS I NESS
<{;;, .........-POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d Stat es Department o f Agriculture
AGR - 101
~ , c: '.
~()~G\AFARM _REP0RT
Di s t r i c t and County
DISTRICT 1
Bartow Chattooga Floyd Gordon Murray Polk Walker Whitfield
TOTAL
DISTRICT 2
Barrow Clarke Forsyth Fulton Gwinnett Ha l l Jackson Ocone e Walton
TOTAL
DI STRI CT 3
Bank s El ber t Fr ankl i n Hart Lincoln Madi s on Oglethorpe Stephens Wilkes
TOTAL
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
.c\ \
\J
\\
\. \
\!j [s
LHarc2n \1975 .=!
GEORGIA WHEAT 1974 County Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Preliminary
Harvested Acr e s
Yield Per Acre Bushels
Production Bushels
440 160 280 860 530 450
no
200
3 ,030
36.6 36.5 38.6 41.7 36.6 31. 3 37.5 34.5
37.3
16,100 5,840
10,800 35,900 19,400 14 ,100
4,130 6 ,890
113 ,160
340 550 320 230
no
80 790 3, 270 800
6 ,490
24 .0 37.6 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 26.1 36 .4 34.4
33 .0
8,160 20,700
8,010 5, 760 2 ,750 2,000 20,600 119,000 27,500
214,480
210 1 ,6 90 1 , 410 4 ,070
140 3 ,270 1 ,640
1 20 690
13,240
27 .1 29.2 26.1 26.0 31.3 25.0 25.1 26.1 25.1
26.1
5,700 49 , 400 36,800 106,000
4,380 81 ,900 41,100
3,130 17,300
345,710
Dis t r i c t and County
DISTRICT 4
Clayton Coweta Faye t t e Haralson Harris Heard Henr y Lamar Ma c o n Marion Meriwether Pike Schley S p a l d in g Talbot Taylor Troup Upson
TOTAL
DISTRICT 5
Baldwin Bibb Bleckley Butts
Crawford
Dodge Gre ene Hancock Houston J o h n s on Jones Laur e ns Mo n r oe Mon t gomer y Mo r ga n Newt on Peach Pulaski Treut1en Twiggs Wash i n g t o n Wheel er Wilkinson
TOTAL
Ha r ch 1 975
GEORGI A WHEAT 1974 County Es t imates - - - Acr eage , Yield, and Produc t i on
Pre l i mi nary
Harves t ed Ac r es
Yie ld Pe r Acr e Bushel s
Pr oduction Bus hel s
190 280 280 11 0 260 270 1 , 150 440 4, 360 580 130 1 , 280 41 0 1 ,190
80 1 ,5 10
1 20 210
12 , 850
2LI. O 23. 0 26 . 1 26 . 1 25. 0 25. 0 27. 1 27.0 26.4 20 . 9 26 .1 26 .1 19 . 8 29 . 2 24 . 0 27. 2 26 . 5 30 . 0
26.2
4 , 560 6 ,4 30 7 , 300 2 , 87 0 6 ,510 6 , 760 31,200 11 , 900 11 5 , OOO 12 ,100 3 , 390 33 , 400 8,130 34 , 800 1 , 920 41 , 000 3 , 180 6 ,3 00
336 ,75 0
240 310 2 , 240 370 1 , 190 1 , 240 690 330 10 ,880 2 , 400 1 30 7 , 260 180 200 810 390 4, 860 1 ,980 360 5 70 6 ,940 5 90 210
44 ,370
26 . 1 26. 1 18 .8 30 .3 36 . 6 18 .8 31. 3 26 .1 24.0 20 .9 31. 3 18 . 7 29 . 2 18 .8 34 .4 29. 2 26 . 1 19 .8 20 . 9 27 .2 20 . 9 19 . 8 23 .0
22. 9
6, 260 8 , 090 42, 100 1l ,200 43, 500 23 ,300 21 , 600 8 , 610 261 , 000 50 , 100 4 , 070 136, 000 5 , 260 3,7 60 27 , 900 1l ,400 1 27 , 000 39 , 300 7 ,510 15 , 500 145 , 000 11 ,7 00 4, 820
1 , 014, 980
District and County
DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven '.Jarren
TOTAL
DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Gr ady Lee Miller Mitchell Quitman R a n d o l ph Seminole S t ex...a r t Sumte r Terr ell Thomas Webst er
TOTAL
DISTRICT 8
At k i n s on Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Cl inch Coffee Colquitt Cook Cr i sp Doo1y Irwin Jeff Davis Lowndes Telfa i r Tift Tur ne r l.Jil cox Wo rth
TOTAL
Ma r c h 1975
GEORGIA WHEAT 1974 County Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Prel iminary
Harve sted Ac r e s
Yield Per Acr e Bus he l s
Produc ti on Bushels
2, 200 5 ,750 1,260
12 0 120 1 ,660 800 12 ,80 0 3, 070 680 710 2 ,280 1 ,310
32 ,760
18 .8 20 .9 16.7 22 .9 18.8 21.9 25.0 24.0 19 .8 20 .9 19 .9 24.0 26.1
22 .2
41 ,300 120 , 000
21,000 2,750 2 , 250
36,400 20 ,000 307,000 60,900 14 ,200 14,100 54,700 34 ,20 0
728,800
6 70 1 ,530
550 1 , 570
650 2 ,400
540 1,290 1,490
740 160 2,860 2,530 1,170 8 ,130 2 ,380 400 1, 090
30 ,150
17 .8 21.9 18.7 18 .8 18.8 17 .8 19 .8 19.8 16.7 18.8 19.7 20 .9 17 .7 20 .9 23 .0 19.8 17.8 19.8
20 .2
11 ,900 33, 500 10 ,300 29 ,500 12,200 42,600 10 ,700 25 ,600 24,900 13,900
3 ,150 59,700 44,900 24 ,400 187,000 47 .200
7 .100 21,600
610.150
350 140 350 590 160 640 280 240 1 ,980 3 ,570 . 150 320 230 2 , 3 50 250 260 500 740
13 , 100
20.9 17 .7 16.7 15 .6 20.9 18 .8 17 .8 16.7 17 .7 19 .8 16 .7 17 . 8 16.7 18 .8 16.7 16.7 20 .8 17.7
18 .6
7,300 2,480 5,840 9,230 3 ,340 12,000 4,970 4,010 35 ,100 70 ,800 2, 500 5,680 3,840 44,100 4,170 4,340 10 ,400 13 , 100
243 .200
l'1a r ch 197 5
GEORGI A HI-lEAT 1974 County Estima te s - -- Ac rea ge, Yi eld, and Produc t i on
Pre l i mi na ry
Di s t r i c t "'nrl r oun t y
Yiel d Per Acre Bus he ls
Pro ducti on
-Bu sh e L s
DISTiUCT 9
App ling Baco n Bryan Eva n s Pierce Ta t t n al l Toomb s
200
- 17 .8
3,550
1 20
16. 7
2 , 000
80
16 . 8
1 , 3/10
820
16 .7
13 , 700
500
16 .7
8 ,350
9 70
16. 7
16 ,2 00
880
FI. 7
15 , 60 0
TOTAL
3 ,57 0
17.0
60, 740
Ot he r Coun t i es
If40
27 . 3
12 , 030
STATE TOTAL
160 ,0 00
23 . 0
3 ,680,000
-.......
FRA S IE~ T. GALLOWAY Agri cu l t ur a l St a t i s t i c i an In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agr i cul t ur al Sta tis t i c i an
The St a t istical Reporting Se rvic e, USDA, 1861 We s t Broad Street , At hens, Georg ia in cooper a t i on with the Georgia Depar t men t of Agr i cu l t ur e .
After Fi v e Da ys Re t ur n to United States Depa rtment of Agr i cu l t ur e
St at istical Repo r t i ng Service 1861 West Bro a d St reet Athen. , Ge or gi a 30601
OFFICIAL BUS INESS
990 lj
. . .: ' \ ' -'; '1 (.,";
.:~!
UN jV ~~ 5 (~~ Or- GcoRd l R
ACtsJ, P I v' UNI V L1 f>RnR , ~
,1. Toi ENS
G fJ 3c' ~ o I
:-!._~; ..
.>-' j
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stet o.po rtm ..". of Agr ic ult ure
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
C-
\)~G\ A
~F
, \' ' 9'iS
, '.
".
GE O RG I A CR OP RE P OR T ING SE RV IC E
A T H E N S, GE O R GI A
A G R I C ULT RA L p I C ES M A RC
5 187 5
Apr il 1 , 1975
GEORGI A IND EX DOWN 3 POIn TS
The All Commod i t i e s I nd ex of Pr i ce s Received by Ge or gia f a r mers in Ha r ch wa s 171 pe r cen t , three po ints be Low t he prev i ous mont h and 4 po in t s be l ow Har ch 1974 , ac co r d Ln g t o t he Geor gi a Crop Repor ting Serv i c e .
The }1a r ch All Cr ops Inde x wa s 175 pe rc en t , 3 point s below t he pr ev i ous mon t h . The Livestock and Li v e s t ock Produc t s I ndex wa s 167 pe r cent , 4 point s below t he prev i ous mon t h and 7 point s be low Harch 1974 . The dec r e a s e in t he Al l Commod i t y I ndex f r om t he Februa r y 19 75 l eve l resul t e d fro m dec r ea s e s i n the prices of co t t on , c o tton s e ed , s oybean s , c or n , whea t , l oa t s , b e ef ca t t l e , chicken s a nd milk .
UN ITED STATES PRI CES RECEIVED I NDEX DOWN 3 POINTS PRI CES PAID I NDEX DOHN 1 POINT
I The Index of Pr ic e s Received by Fa rmers de c r eased 3 poin t s (2 pe r cent ) t o 165 pe r c ent of its January-De cember 1967 aver a ge du r i ng t he mon t h en ded March 15 , 1975 . Con tr i bu t i ng most I to the de creas e s ince mid - Feb r ua r y we r e l ower pr i ce s f or whe a t , co rn , Upl and co t t on , soybeans,
t omat oe s , an d milk . Hi gh e r pric e s fo r c a t t l e , oni ons, a nd app l e s were par tially off s etti ng . The inde x wa s 29 poi n t s (15 perc ent ) be l ow a yea r ear li e r .
The I ndex of Pr i ce s Pa id by Fa r mer s f o r Commod i t i es dnd S e~vice s , In t e re s t , Taxe s , a nd Farm Wage Rate s f or Mar ch 15 was 179 , down one poi n t (1 /2 pe r c en t ) f r om a month ea r l i e r. Ma j or con t ributo r s to the i ndex de c l i ne we r e l owe r pr i ce s fo r live s t ock f eed , fo od , and clothing . Par tia l l y of f s e t t ing \ve re hi gh er price s f or f a r m ma chine ry and f e ede r l i ves t ock . The i nd e x wa s 17 poi n t s (1 0 pe rc e nt ) ab ove a ye a r ear l i e r .
1967 100
I NDEX NUNBERS
Feb . 15 197 4
GEORG I A AND UNI TED STAT ES
Na r . 15 1974
Feb . 15 1975
Ba r . 15 1975
GEORGIA
Price s Received
All Commod i ties
183
17 5
1 74
171
All Cr ops
17 6
176
17 8
175
Live s t ock and Li vesto ck
Produc ts
188
1 74
1 71
167
UNITED STATES
Pri c e s Rec e ive d
20 2
194
168
165
Pr i c e s Paid , I n t eres t,
Taxes & Fa rm Wage Rate s
161
162
180
1 79
Ra t i o 1/
125
12 0
93
92
1/ Rat i o of index of Pr i ces Received by Farmer s t o I ndex of Pr ices Paid , Inter e st , Taxe s ,
and Farm Wage Rates .
FRASI ER T . GALLOWAY Agri cul t ur a l Sta t i s t i cia n In Cha r ge
CLAYTON J. HCDUFFI E Agr icu l tural Sta t istic ian
The St a t i stica l Repor t ing Servi ce, USDA, 1861 We s t Br oa d St re e t , At he n s , Ge or gia i n coope r a t ion wi t h t he Ge or gia Depa r tmen t of Agric ul tu r e .
PRICES -- RECE IVED AND PA ID BY FA RM ER S , MARC H 15. 1975 WITH COMPA RI SON S
Geo r q ia
United States
Ma r , 15 Feb . 15 Ma r , 15 Ma r . 15 Feb . 15 Ma r. 15
Commod i t y an d Un it
1974
1975
1975
1974
1975
1975
PR ICES RE CEIVED \.J hea t , bu . Oat s, bu. Co r n, bu . Cott on, lb . Co t to ns ee d, ton Soybea ns , bu . Sweet potatoes , cwt . Hay, baled , t o n:
All Al f alfa Othe r 11 Mi l k Cows , hea d Hogs , cwt. Beef Ca t tle , All , cwt . 21
Cows , cwt , 11
St ee rs & He i f ers, cwt . Ca 1ve s, cwt. Mil k , Sol d to Pl a nt s, cwt.
Flu i d Marke t Ma nufactured All Turke ys , l b. Ch ic ke ns , l b, : Exc l ud i ng Broi l ers Comme rc ialB ro i 1e rs Eggs , a l l, doz. Tab l e , doz.
Hatc hi ng"doz.
$ 4. 48
$
1. 70
$ 3. 00
. 60. 5
$
$ 6.08
$ .!:t/ll. 30
$ 36. 00
$ $ 36. 00 $ 475.00
$ 4/39 .40 $ - 39.40
$ 34 . 60 $ 42 . 90 $ 47.60
$ .!:t/ lO . 30
$
$ 4/10 .30 3 1.0
9. 5
. 21.0
60.0
. 57. 4
. 75.0
3. 58 1.7 0 3. 02 34 . 5 105. 00 5.60 9.70
36 . 00
36. 00 340 .00
36. 30
20. 60
18. 00 22. 70 23. 40
.!:t/ 9 . 80
!/9. 80 30 .0
9.5 25. 0 61. 0 56. 8 85.0
3. 49 1. 63 2. 88 34.0 103.00 5. 23 9 . 70
36.50
36. 50 340. 00 36. 90
20 . 40 17. 60 22.60 22. 70
2/ 9. 50
2/9 . 50 30.0
9 .0 24 . 0 61 .5 57.0 85.0
4.96 1.40 2.68 53. 4 100. 00 5.96 10.00
45 .40 48 .90 39 . 20 543. 00 35. 00 40.70 32.3 0 42 .90 49.40
9 . 19
8 . 11
8 . 94 32. 0
10.7 22. 5 56. 6
3.95 1.58 2.86 32. 0 124. 00 5.7 2 9. 55
49.3 0 52.50
4LL 20
390 . 0 0 38 .40 26.90 18 . 10 29 . 60 24. 30
4/8.64
4/7. 04 - 8.28
30.8
9. 4 24 .6 54. 3
3.65 1. 46 2.67 30 . 0 106 . 50 5. 31 9.80
L~9 . 70 52. 40 44.20 390.0 0 38 .3 0 27 . 8 0 18 . 70 30. 50 24. 70
2/ 8 . 50
517 .02 ~/8 . 17
30.3
9.7 23.7 54. 1
PRIC ES PA ID, FEE O
Mixed Da i ry Feed, ton:
14% p ro t e i n 16% protei n 18% p ro t ein 20% protein Hog Fe ed , 14%-18%
$ 130 . 00 $ 13 2. 00
$ 130 . 00 $ 144.00
138. 00 1L~ 5. 00 147 . 00
150 .00
132.00 136. 00 135. 00 138. 00
13 1.00 13 2. 00 136. 00 140 .00
137. 00 137.00
14 1. 00
145. 00
131. 00
130.00 133.00 136 . 0 0
p ro t e in , cwt.
$
Co ttons eed Meal , 4 1%, cwt . $
Soybean Mea l , 44%, cwt .
$
Bra n, cwt ,
$
Mi dd l i ngs, cwt.
s
Co rn I'le a 1, CItJ t .
$
Pou l t ry Feed , t o n :
8 . 10 9 . 80 10. 50
7. 80 7. 70
6.90
8 . 50
9 . 50 9. 40 8 .1 0 8. 10
7. 80
8. 00 8. 80
8 .80
7. 60 7 .50 7.3 0
8. 11
10 . 20 10.60
7. 19 l.07 6. 74
8 . 46
9.2 1 9.1 0 7.60
7. 39 7.44
7. 92 8 .69 8 .37 7. 11 6. 98 6.96
Broi ler Growe r Fee d
$ 159 . 00 166.0 0 158. 00 : 165.00 167.00
161 . 00
Lay i ng Fe e d
$ 144 .0 0 149 . 00 136. 00 : 151. 00 151. 00 143.00
Ch i c k Start er
$ 170. 00 170. 00 157.00 : 174.00 171.00
162 . 0 0
Alfa lfa Ha y, t on
$ 48 .0 0
64.00
70. 00: 65.20
65.50
66 .70
All Othe r Hay, t on
$ 50. 00
62 . 0 0
65. 00: 52.10
56.70
56.90
11 Inc ludes all hay except a l f a lfa . 1/ " COWS" a nd " steers a nd he i f e r s!' combi ned wi t h
al lowa nce whe re necessary f or s l a ught e r bul Is. 11 Incl ude s cull da iry cows sold f or
sl a ugh t e r , bJt no t dairy cows for he rd replacements . 41 Revi se d . 21 Prel iminary.
Afte r Five Days Return t o
United Sta te s Depa rtment of Agricul ture St a tis t i cal Rep orting Service
~
1861 Wes t Broad St r ee t
At hens , Geo r gia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
99 0 1 3
OUO 0 0 0 3565
UNI VERSITY CF G ~ O RCr A
J~ CQ (;i V
UN I V LI B P Aq IE ~
ATH ENS GA 30 60),
- RL SE -N
~
DO.
L---
~~~G\AFARM REPO R
/
I
GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERV ICE
A TH E NS, GEO RGI /I,
Di s t r i c t
:
and
:
County
:
DI STRI CT 1
Bar t ow Cat oos a Chattooga Da de Floyd Gordon I Hur ray Paulding I Polk Wa lke r \.Jh it field
TOTAL
DI STRI CT 2
Barrow Cherokee Clarke Cobb Dawson DeKalb Fannin Forsyth Fulton Gilmer Gwinnett Hall Jackson Lumpki n Oconee - Pickens Towns Union Walton \.Jhite
TOTAL
DISTRICT 3
Banks Elbert Franklin Habersham Hart Lincoln Hadi s on Ogl e t hor pe Ra b u n Stephens Hilkes
TOTAL
GEORG IA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES, 197 4 PRELnlIi~ARY
Plan ted For Al l Purpos e s
: :
: Acr ea ge
Harve s t ed for Gr a i n
:
Yi e l d
-.
Per Ac re
:
Ac r e s
Ac r e s
Bus he l s
i-
Ap ri1~ 1975
Pr oduc t i on Bush e ls
1,500 680
2 , 500 12 0
2,900 3, 000 2, 10 0
600 75 0 2,300 1,150
17, 600
1,280 58 0
2 ,200 100
2, 630 2 ,6 00 1,900
560 670 2,000 980
15 , 500
43 . 0 39.0 46 .0 49 .0 48 .0 45. 0 52.0 38.9 49 . 0 51. 0 47 .0
47 .0
55 , 100 22 , 600 101 ,20 0
4, 900 126 , 200 117 ,00 0
98, 800 21,8 00 32 ,800 102 , 000 46 ,100
728, 500
1 ,120 340 300 110 850 110 77 0
1, 04 0 1 60 80 0
1,250 840 880 850 5 60 14 0 720
1 , 800 1 ,550
81 C
15,000
1 , 020 300 27 0 10 0 790 100 710 92 0 140 720
1 ,140 700 780 780 490 13 0 660
1, 650 1 , 350
750
13 ,5 00
42 . 4 41.3 53 . 7 40 .0 102 .2 43.0 55 .8 49 .5 46. 4 49.6 41.3 53. 7 45. 4 61. 9 40 .2 56 . 2 70 . 2 61.9 43.3 53. 7
54 .0
43 , 200 1 2 , 40 0 14 ,500
4 ,000 80 , 700
4, 300 39 ,600 45, 500
6 , 500 35, 700 47, 100 37, 600 35 ,400 48,300 19 , 700
7 ,300 46 ,300 102 ,100 58 , 500 40, 300
729,000
1 , 400 1 ,20C 2,400
600 1 ,700
930 1 ,550 1 , 320 1,000
50 0 1, 800
14 ,4 00
1 ,200 1 ,000 2 , 200
5 20 1 ,420
800 1,340 1,110
8 70 440 1,500
12 ,400
(Ov e r )
42.1 45 .3 39 .0 56 . 9 63. 2 41.3 47. 3 36. 8 59 . 0 47.3 48. 4
47 .0
50 , 500 45 ,3 00 85,800 29 , 600 89 , 700 33,000 63, 400 40, 800 51 , 300 20, 800 72 ,600
58 2 , 800
District
:
and
:
County
:
DISTRICT 4
Carroll Clayton Coweta Douglas Fayette Haralson Harris Heard Henry Lamar l1a con Harion Heriuether Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson Other Counties
TOTAL
DISTRICT 5
Baldwin Bibb B1eckley Butts Crawford Dodge Greene Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Jones Laurens Monroe Montgomery Hor gan Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale
Ta1i~ferro
Treut1en Twiggs Washington Wheeler Wilkinson
TOTAL
GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ES Tlr ~TES, 1974 PRELIMINARY
Planted For All Purposes
:
: Acreage
Harvested For Grain
:
Yield
:
Per Acre
:
Acr es
Ac r es
Bushels
April 1975
Production Bushels
2,800 680
3,300 200 850
1 ,200 890
1,550 2 ,400 2,060 17,000 8,300 3 ,900 2,380 7,120 1,650
900 7 ,000
800 800 220
66,000
2,240 630
2,700 180 760
1,050 790
1,320 1 ,950 1 ,700 13,940 7,000 3,100 1 ,990 5,940 1 ,350
760 5,910
620 670 200
54,800
38 .6 38.6 54.1 36.7 39.6 55.1 33.8 35.7 45.6 37.6 55.3 52.2 48.3 43.4 54.1 63.7 48.3 48.3 43 .4 39.6 32.5
50.0
86,500 24,300 146,100
6,600 30,100 57,900 26,700 47 ,100 88 ,900 63,900 770,900 365 ,400 149,700 86 ,400 321 ,400 86,000 36,700 285,500 26 ,900 26,500
6,500
2 ,740,000
2 ,800 750
14,300 1,080 1 ,450 32,400 1,000 2 ,500 9 ,900 950 23,700 700
61,400 1,300 23,200 4 ,700 2,350 3 ,500 13 ,200 1 ,000
820 200 15,300 7,000 18,700 20,000 6,800
271, 000
2,480 640
12,600 940
1,260 29,200
800 2,150 8,650
800 21 ,000
590 55,000 1,000 20 ,600
3,950 1,950 3,000 11 ,600
800 730 160 13,500 6 ,300 15,900 17,500 5 ,900
239,000
(Continued)
41.5 46.6 58.2 44.6 44 .6 50.8 43.5 37.3 53.9 46 .6 43.5 51.9 48.7 41.5 67.4 53.0 48.7 67 .4 59 .2 43.5 44.7 33 .1 51.8 44 .6 54.9 66.3 45 .6
53.0
102,900 29,800
733 ,300 41,900 56 ,200
1,483 ,400 34 ,800 80 ,200
466,200 37 ,300
913,500 30,600
2,673,500 41,500
1,388,400 209,400 95 ,000 202 ,200 686,700 34,800 32,600 5,300 699,300 281 ,000 872,900
1 ,160,300 269 ,000
12 ,667,000
District and
.Coun.t.y. :
DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McJuffie Richmond Screven Warren
TOTAL
DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Hitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
TOTAL
DISTRICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Doo1y Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
TOTAL
GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTII1ATES, 1974 PRELIHINARY
April 1975
:
:
Harvested for Grain
:
Planted For
:
:
Yield
:
All Purposes
: Acreage
:
per Acre
: Production
Ac r e s
Ac r es
Bushels
Bushel s
65,200 27 ,600 27,700 1,200 13 ,700 1~4, 000
4,300 15,800 29,800
3,600 2,700 39,100 5 ,300
280 ,000
61,300 25,900 25 ,300
1,150 12,500 40,200
3,900 14,400 26 ,800
3 ,360 2 ,490 36,400 4,900
258,600
62.9 43.7 61.9 50.6 57.7 44.6 45.6 62.9 51.7 53 .8 55.8 54.8 37 .5
55.0
3,855 ,800 1 ,261 ,300 1,566 ,100
58,200 721 ,300 1,792 ,900 177 ,800 905,800 1,385 ,600 180 ,800 138,900 1,994,700 183,800
14,223,000
23,900 14,200
8 ,200 43 ,200
9 ,600 38 ,900 50,200 28 ,500 34,000 55,300
2,300 17,200 21 ,200
6 ,000 33,000 26,700 48,000
9,600
470,000
23,200 13,900
8,000 42,500
9,200 37,900 48,700 27,700 32,900 53,800
2,200 16,600 20,400
5,800 31,700 26,000 46,200
9,300
456,000
55.5 62 .5 37.3 55.5 58.5 56.5 56.5 64 .5 46 .4 52.4 36 .3 56.5 57.5 38.3 62 .5 59.5 59.5 50.4
56.0
1,287 ,600 868,800 298,400
2,358 ,800 538 ,200
2 ,141,400 2,751,600 1,786,700 1,526 ,600 2,819 ,100
79,900 937 ,900 1,173,000 222,100 1,981,300 1,547,000 2,748,900 468 ,700
25,536,000
18,200 15,900 43,000 47 ,400
2,600 68,000 59 ,500 29,300 23,000 19,000
3,600 44,000 28 ,500 12,000
~
36,300 22 ,700 31,200 20,200 18 ,600 53,000
596 ,000
17,500 15,200 41,400 45,600
2,500 65,200 57,100 28,300 22 ,200 18,500
3,500 42,000 27,200 11 ,70a 34,500 21,700 30,300 19,400 17 ,700 50,700
572,200
(Over)
61.3 54.5 59.4 61.3 43 .8 57 .4 56.5 60.3 48 .7 55.5 40.9 60 .4 51.6 54.5 54 .5 48.7 59.4 53.5 43.8 54.4
56.1
1,072,800 828,400
2,459 ,200 2 ,795,300
109,500 3,742 ,500 3,226,200 1,706 ,500 1,081,100 1,026,800
143,200 2,536 ,800 1,403 ,500
637,700 1,880,300 1,056 , 800 1,799 ,800 1,037,900
775 ,300 2,758,100
32,077 ,700
April 1975
District and
County
GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIl:lATES, 1974 PRELIHI NARY
:
.:
Planted For All Purposes
: :
: Ac r ea ge
Harvested for Grain
:
Yie l d
:
per Ac re
"
Ac r es
Ac r es
Bus he l s
Production Bus he l s
DISTRICT 9
Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Charlton Chatham Evans Liberty Long Hc I n t osh Pierce Tattnall Toombs Ware Hayne Other Counties
50,100 33 ,700
5 ,800 4 ,200 1 ,200 1 ,100 16 ,500 1,400 4 ,800
150 32 ,000 41 ,500 35 ,000 15 ,200 27 ,300
50
46,800 32 ,500
5,600 4 ,000 1 ,160 1 ,030 15 ,400 1,300 4,650
130 30,600 40 ,300 33 ,600 14 ,600 26 ,300
30
63 .6 61.5 61.5 59 .3 50.9 68.0 56 . 2 52.0 52.0 53 .1 73 .2 57 .3 67 . 9 63 .6 52.0 53.3
2,976,500 1 ,998 ,800
344 ,400 237,200
59,000 70 ,000 865 ,500 67,600 241,800
6 ,900 2, 239 , 900 2,309 ,200 2,281 , 400
928,600 1,367 , 600
1,600
TOTAL
270 ,000
258,000
62.0
15 ,996,000
----------~-----------------------------------------------------~--------------------------
STATE
2,000 ,000
1,880,000
56.0
105 ,280 ,000
The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA , 18 61 West Br oa d Street , Athens , Geor gia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agr i cul t ur e .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY figr i cu1t ur a1 Statistician In Charge
HI KE HANMER Agricultural Statistician
o . C. I
t.---
c}~~G\AFA RM REPORT
GEORGI A C ROP R EP ORTI N G SERVI CE
A TH E N S, GEORGIA
Di s t r i c t and
Co u n t y
DISTRICT 1
Bartow Other Counties
J TOTAL
I DIS TRI CT 2
j
I TOTAL
I
I DI STRI CT 3
I Banks
Hart Uadi s on Other Counties
TOTAL
DISTRICT 4
TOTAL
DI STRI CT 5
I
Laur ens I Was hi ngt on
Other Counties
TOTAL
DISTRICT 6
Jef f er s on I Je nkins
Other Count ies
TOTAL
GEORGIA GRAIN SORGHUM
Coun ty Es t i ma t e s - Ac reage , Yi eld an d Production
1974 1/ Preliminary
P l a n t ed
Ha r ves t ed
Yi eld
Ac re s
Ac res
Per
For All
For
Harv ested
Puq:)os es
Gr a i n
Ac re
Acre s
Acr e s
Bushels
v ;\pr il/\ 1975
Pr o d u c t i o n
Bu sh e L s
680 1,250
1 , 930
340
39.0
13 ,260
620
35 . 6
22 , 060
960
36.8
35 , 320
3 ,3 20
1 ,630
30 .3
49 ,3 30
1 ,730 2 ,680 1 ,000 1 ,550
6,960
930 1 ,430
540 820
3,720
32.0 31.0 40 .0 30 .1
32 .4
29 , 760 44 ,330 21 , 600 24 ,69 0
120 , 380
3,730
930
40.2
37,400
1,370 1 ,230 7 , 070
9 , 670
410 370 2 ,200
2,980
40. 0 34 . 0 38 . 0
37 .8
1 6 ,4 00 12,580 83,620
112, 600
930 970 2 , 600
4,5 00
310 320 940
1,570
44. 0 39.5 40 . 2
40 . 8
13 ,64 0 12 , 640 37, 770
64 ,050
(Over)
Apr il 1975
;'; i s t r i c t and
Coun t y
GEOhGr.". GLUiJ SORGHUN
Coun t y Es t i ma t e s - Ac r ea ge , Yie ld, and Pr oduct ion
Planted
1 974 11 Pre limina r y
Ea r ve s t:.e:.d.:..::;:.=-L--- - ----:Y;-i:-e;-l--d-:;-c;----
.vc r e s
':,c r e s
Pe r
~ o r 4.~ 1 1
For
lla rves t ed
Fur po se s
Gr a i.n
.\ c r e
- -- -- - - -
Pr oduc tion
,"'cr e:,
Ac r es
Bus he L s
Bush e ls
DISTRI CT 7
Ba k e r
Ca L u oun
Clay De ca t ur Dough e r t y Ear l y Gr a d y Le e j'li 11 er Ei t ch e11 Ra ndo Lph Semi nole Sumter Terre ll Thoma s Ot he r Countie s
730 480 1, 740 2, Lf20 1,7 Lf O 3 , 000 1, 05 0 1 ,3 70
1,n o
84 0 1 , 580 1, 630 2, 840 1,310
5 30 4 90
560 35G 1 , 250 1,7 40 1 ,250 2 , 160 76,)
990 1 , 270
600 1 , 140 1 ,170 2 , 040
940 38 0 360
37.5 37. 0 25 . 0 34 . 5 44 .0 39 . 5 29. 5 34.0 38.0 29 . 5 33 . ') 38 . 0 35 .5 39.5 29 . 0 34 . 0
21 , 000 12 , 950 3l , 2S!1 60 ,030 55 ,000 85 , 320 22, 420 33, 66 0 48 , 260 1 7, 700 37 , 620 44, 460 72 , 420 37 , 1 30 11 ,020 12 ,240
TOTAL
23 ,570
16 ,960
35 .5
60 2 , 480
DISTRICT 8
Broo ks Colquit t Telf a ir Worth Other Countie s
1,420 1 , 080
810 1 , 790 4 ,0 20
85 0 648 480 1 ,0 70 2,40 0
30 .0 29. 5 41 .5 29. 0 33.4
25 , 500 18 ,880 19 , 920 31, 030 80,1 10
TOTAL
9 ,120
5, 440
32. 3
175 ,440
DI STRI CT 9
Pi erce Othe r Count i es
1 , 050 1 ,150
86 0
34.5
29, 670
950
35 . 1
33, 330
TO TAL
2 ,2 00
1, 310
34 .8
63 , 000
STAT E TOTAL
65,000
36, 000
35 . 0
1 , 260 ,000
!I Dat a not s hown by c ount i e s when l e s s t han 300 a c r e s were harv es t ed fo r gr a i n bu t are s hmm
und er othe r coun t i e s wi thin Cr op Repor t i n g di s t ri c t s .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cul t ur a l St a t i s t i c i an I n Charge
T.rJ . PAT PARKS Agr i c u l t ura l St a t i st i c ian
The Stat i s t i c a l Repo rt ing Ser v i ce , US0A , 1861 We s t Broa d Stre e t , At hens, Geor gi a in coop e r a t i on wi th the Ge or gi a Depar tmen t of Agricultur e .
Aft e r Five Days Return to Uni t ed State s Depa rtment of Agricult ure
St a t i s t i ca l Repor t i ng Service 186 1 West Bro a d Street At hen s , Ge or gi a 306 01 OFFICI AL BUSINESS
990 13
J GG 0 0 03 565
UN [VERS ITY CF GEQ RG I ~
ACO GIV
UNIV L IB R A ~[~S
ATHENS GA 3 0 60 1
-RlSE -N
-. c
~ ~_
AGR - 101
BULK THI RD CLASS
iA s .
~G \ A
t--
j-
FARM REP
GE O R GIA C ROP R EPOR TI N G SER VI CE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
April 1 , 1975
VEGETAB LE S
Rel eased 4 / 10 / 75
I NTENTIONS AND PROSPFCTI VE ACREAGE FOR HARVEST -- SPRING QUARTER GEORGI A
Plant i ng o f vege tabl e and me lon cro ps i n so uth Geor gi a was making good progr e s s as o f April 1, ac cordin g to the Georgi a Cr op Repo r t i ng Se rvice . Wa t e r me l on plantings were r e ported about 25 perc ent co mpl e t e a s of April 1 , but s ome replan t i ng would be necessary due t o excessive moisture . Based on gr O\lerS ' survey data of p l an t i ng intentions , 1975 c abbage acreaee wi l l remai n about the same as 1974 . Toma t o a c r e a ge is e xpected to decline 7 per cen t while wat e r me lon acreage is expected to inc r ease by 6 pe r cen t .
The pr os pective a c r eage of sna p beans f o r har ve s t du r ing the spring quarter (Apr il , ~lay , June) i s e xpe ct ed to be up 5 perce nt fr om 1974 . Cabbage an d wa t e r me l on acreage harvested
Idur ing t he s pring quarte r is expected t o incre a s e by 16 and 19 percent respective l y. While weather co nd i t ions thus far have been le ss t han ideal f or planting, grower s are pr oce eding Iwi t h plan t ing a t about a norma l pace . Dur i ng 1 974 , ca bba ge production was at a la-year high
and the pri c es decl i ned co ns i de r a bl y . However , ini t i a l a c re a ge indications r eveal pl ans t o plan t along las t year' s leve l . Growers ' c ommen t s reveale d i n t en t i on s to replace s ome of last year ' s co t ton a cre a ge wi th watermelons \vhich i s par t i a l l y r esponsible for t he a c re age i nc reas e . The a creage de c l i ne f or t oma to e s can be partly at tributed to last yea r ' s disea se probl ems (e spec ially c anke r s and bloss om-end rot ) whi ch rui ned a s much a s 40 pe rc en t o f some growers crops .
UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS: The prospec t i ve acres f or ha r ve st du ring t he sp r i ng quarte r of 19 75 is placed a t 24, 370 acre s, 2 percent less t ha n t he 24,82 0 a c res harvested in 1974 . Based on a thre e year ave r a ge yiel d , this c r op i s expec ted to prov i de 829,000 cwt . which woul d be 3 pe rc en t l e s s t han the 197 4 spring crop. Pl an ting i n centra l and north Alabama is und erway . Abov e norma l r a i nf all du r i ng February and March slowed land pre pa r a t i on and planting i n southe r n co un t ie s . I n Ca l i f or n i a , the wea t he r favored c r op gr owt h during the early part of the growing s eason al t ho ugh , most of }la r ch was too col d and ra iny for ideal crop development . Suppl i e s wi l l be avai lable in normal quant ity during Nay a nd June. The South Coast will pr ov i d e mos t of the spring s up pl i e s , with the other a r e as furnishing only limited pro duction . In Flor i da , t he Sou thea s t area is s upplying a s tea dy s upp l y of good quality beans . Plantings ar e a ctive in the We s t Centra l a rea . Early planti ngs ar e mak i ng good growth .
CABBAGE: Pr os pec t i ve ac r eage for harve st dur ing the 1975 spring quarter is plac ed at 22, 630 acre s, 3 perc ent less than the 23, 260 a c r e s ha r ve s t ed during the same quarter i n 1974 . Bas ed on a t hree ye ar ave r a ge yield , this acreage is expec ted t o provide 4 .1 million cwt. whi ch would b e 5 percen t less t han the 1974 spr i ng crop . Ha r ve s t in Arizona began in November
land is expec t ed t o con t i nue wi th limi ted s upplies ava ilab l e until ~lay or early June . Supplies
during the s pr i ng months a r e expected t o be abo ut normal, with most production coming from
I the Sout h Coa s t . Har ve s t i s act i ve in a l l Flor i da areas with good quality and yields. The
I Has t i n gs and Cent ral areas a r e provi ding the bulk of s uppl i e s . Mi s s i s s i ppi ' s cabbage crop is go od al though exc e s s moi s t ur e kept some a c r e a ge f r om bein g planted . The Nor t h Carolina crop a ppe a rs t o be of f to a s l ow start. We t , c oo l we a t her hampered planting a nd many farmers , had t o r e pl ant becaus e of frost during t he las t o f Ma r ch .
I TO~1ATOE S: The 1975 spring quarter a creage for ha r v e s t is pl a c e d at 31 ,200 a c re s , 1 percen t mor e than t he 30 , 900 a c res harvested during t he 1 974 s pr i n g quarter . Production fo r th e 1975 spring c r op i s proj e ct ed at 4. 37 million cwt . bas e d on the average yiel d f or t he past t h r ee year s . Thi s is 5 per cen t less than t he 19 74 s pring crop. Planting i s now starting in cen t r a l and no r t h Alabama, but is virtually compl e t e i n Geneva and Hous ton Coun t ie s . In Flor ida, supp lie s s houl d ho ld stea dy throu gh April and peak i n May . Most volume i s coming fr om Dade Cou nty and the Sou t hwe s t , supplemented by t he Pomp ano area. Siz e and qu ality are good. TIle crop i s in good cond i t i on in the Pa l met t o-Ru s k i n area which should provid e the
bul k o f t he ~!ay a nd early J une production. Spring t omat oe s a r e currently ma kin g exc e l l ent growt h i n t he lOv~ r Rio Gr a nde Valle y of Texa s . Good s tands wi t h good to excel le nt fruit set are rep orted . Some early fields wil l be picked startin g i n mid-April , but the maj or i ty of the c r op wi l l be harves t ed in ;!ay and June. A fr eeze i n Ma r ch ki l led some plant s in t he f i eld i n Centr a l Texas and replanting is underway .
WATERMELONS: Prospective acreage fo r harvest during the 1975 spring quart er is estimated at 81,800 acres, 1 percent more than the 81,200 ac r e s ha r ve s t ed during the same qua rter ~n 1974 . Production f or the 1975 spr i ng c r op, ba s ed on the ave r age yield for the pas t three yea r s , i s pro j ec t ed a t 9 . 98 mi l lion cwt. , 5 pe r c ent l ess than the 1974 sprin g crop . Plant ing
I
of s pr i n g wa termelons in the I mpe r i a l and Palo Verde Valleys ot Calito r n ia i s compl e t e . Crop de velopment t o dat e i s ab ou t nor ma l. In Florida , l i ght harvest is unde r way and shou ld rea ch rnoderate volume a fter mid-Ap ~ il i n t he Sou t hwest a rea . Fr ui t s e t a nd s ize are goo d . I n the We st Cen tral a re a , plants are making good growth. Ha r ve s t s hould s t a r t in mid-May . Peak h ar ve s t i s expec ted i n Jun(~ , Texas I planting i s compl ete i n the Lower Ri o Grande Vall ey and almost f i ni s he d in t he Coa s r.:.".l Bend and Wint e r Ga r den a r eas .
Cr op and Sta te
ACREAGE INTENTIONS AND PROSP ECTIVE ACREAGE FOR HARVEST ~~PP.ING QUARTER 1 /, l?_Y STATES , 1975 WI TH COHPAR I SONS
Ac r e a ge pla n t ed and to
b e planted
Year of Plan tin g'-----
~
....::..:.::=...:_=_= _=_==_
_
Int ended
1 974
19 75
19 73
197 4
For harves t
1 97 5
SNAP BEANS 2/ Al a bama
:
Flor i da
:
Georgi a
:
Nor t h Ca ro Li.na
:
Sou t h Carol i na
:
Group To t al
- - Ac r e s
450 11 , 800
2,0 00 3, 200 2 ,800 20 ,250
720 12 , 000
2,2 00 2 ,900 3, 000 20, 820
8 70 11 , 600
2, 300 2 , 900 2, 900 20 , 570
CABBAGE 3/ Fl orid a Georgia Louis iana Missis s ippi North Ca r ol i na South Car olina Tenne s s e e Te xa s
.
: 19,600
: 3,800
:
1, 900 750
: 2, 400
: 1,200
:
770
; 21 ,000
16 , 80 0 3 ,800 1 , 800 800 2,300 1,300 700
17 , 500
5 , 800 2, 50 0
700 800 2, 400 1, 00 0 960 4 , 700
5 , 40 0 2 , 500
600 730 2 ,200 1 ,100 75 0 3 , 600
4 ,5 00 2 , 900 1 ,000
750 2 , 30 0 1 ,300
680 3 , 000
Group Total TOEA.TOES Al abama Flor i da Georgia Lou is i ana South Ca r c iina Texa s - S. Texas
: 51 , 420
:
: 9 , 300 : 35 , 500 : 3 , 000 : 1 , 000 : 8 ,200
: _~...?oq____. .._.
45 , 000
8 ,000 31 ,700
2,8 00 850
8,400 2 ,7 00
18 ,8 60
2, 000 17 ,600
900 700 5 , 800 2 ,500
16 , 88 0
2, 600 11 ,900
1 ,400 900
5 , 5 00 1, 400
16 , 430
2, 400 12 , 400
1 ,300 80 0
5 ,200 2,300
Group Total
: 58 , 700
54 , 450
29 ,500
23 ,700
24 , 400
WATERHELONS
A l a b ama Ar i zona Cali f o rnia-Desert Florida Geor gi a Texas
Group Tot al
: 14 , 400 : 2,100 : 3,300 : 50,000 : 31, 000 : 55 , 00 0 : 155 ,800
15 ,200 2 ,5 00 3 ,800
47,000 33, 00 0 55, 000 156 , 500
60 0 0
3 , 800 48 ,700
400 30, 000 83 ,500
2 , 90 0 900
2 ,700 44 , 500
3 , 200 27 ,000 81 ,200
3 , 800 1 ,000 3 ,000 43 , 200 3, 800 27,0 00 81 , 800
! / April , May and J une. ~ A~rea ge i nt en t i on s f or specif i e d periods a re no t estimated
nationally. 1/ I nclude s fresh mar ket and pr ocess ing.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cultural Sta t i stic i an In Char ge
PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agr icu l t ur a l Statist i c i an
The Statis tic a l Repor ting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Stree t , At he ns, Geo rgia i n coope r a t i on with the Geor gia Depa rtment of Agri cult ure.
After Five Days Return to Unite d Stat e s Depa r tmen t of Agr icu l ture
Stat is tical Rep ort ing Serv ice 1861 We s t Broad Stre e t Athens. Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
ill 1 3 0 000 0003567 (l Q RlS5
UNIV ERSITY OF GEORGIA
o
S ERr Al S DEPT
LIB RA RY
1-1
ATH ENS
GA 3 0 6 02
. ~-> -....-
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d St", O.po, tmen t of Agriculture
AGR - 10 1 BULK THI RD CLASS
~ It
if 0 0 , C. /
~G\A
/
~() 1/:13/ 7~- . FA RM R ORT
GEORGIA CROP RE P OR TING SE RVI C E
A T H E NS, GEORGIA
April 23, 1975
GEORGIA'S 1974 LIVESTOCK AN D POULTRY CASH RECEIPTS TOTALED 1.021 MILL IOi,l DOLLA RS
The sale of 1 ive s t o ck a nd poult ry a nd a s soc ia t ed 1 ivestoc k and poultry produc ts
brought Georgia farmers $1 ,021,3 57 , 000 i n 197Lf ac co r ding to the Georgia Crop Re po r ti ng
Service. Comparisons wi t h a ye a r ear l ier a re as f oll ows: Commercial broi l er s, down 9
percent at $333.2 milli on , e ggs up 10 pe rce nt a t $285 . 2 mi l l io n , hogs up l ess than 1 percent at $1 ; 6.2 mill ion and cattle a nd ca l yes) ~6w n 60 pe r ce nt a t $90 . 0 mill ion. Cash re ceipts
from J a i ry products, at $ 116 .5 mil r i6 n wa s up 21 percent fr om 1973. Other c hi ckens, turkeys and wool recei pts sh owed \d e ~ l i ne s , Rece i pts from s hee p and lambs were ab ove a
yea r ea r 1 ie r
\
Cash receipts from t he sal e of crops in 1974 wi ] I be a va i l a b l e the first part of September.
Geo r q ia Li vest ock & Pou l t ry Cash Re ceipts
1969
19 70
1971
1972
Thousa nd Do l lars - -
1973
1974 Prel im i na ry
Hogs ..U
98, 677 107 ,0 22
95, 991
119,678
174,983
176 , 158
Ca ttl e & Ca 1ve s
115,180 117 , 655
139, 294
177, 235
227 , 04 2
90,030
Dairy Products
73 ,864
80 , 206
8 0 , 6 74
86 ,842
96,000
11 6,508
Commercial Bro i Je rs 1/
218 ;23 6 196 , 987
200,299
214 , 69 2
365,203
333,21;)
Other Chickens 1/ 11,245
10, 276
9 , 346
8 , 873
16,308
11 ,380
Turkeys
Eggs 1/
6,778 213,8 29
10,045 200 ,2 56
8,86 2 165 .045
7 ,639 159,266
1I ,771 258,886
8 , 783 285,223
Sheep & Lambs
33
26
37
49
5
20
\/00 1
14
10
6
1I
12
8
TOTAL
737 ,856 722, 483
699, 55L}
774,285 1,150,210 1,021,357
1/ The Fiscal year for hogs and sp ec if ied poult ry i t ems ends November 30. For the
specified poultry items , th e f i s ca l yea r end i ng Novembe r 30 began in 1970. Al I o t he r items including spec ified poult ry items pr io r t o 1970 are on a calendar year ba sis.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statist ician In Ch ar ge
B. J. HARRINGTON and W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statis ti c ians
The Statistical Report in g Se rvice, USDA, 186 1 West Broa d St re e t , Athens, Georg ia, i n cooperat ion with the Georg ia De pa r t ment of Ag ric ult u re .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
111 13 G 00 0 UNI VERS ITY OF
S E .~ r AL S DEPT
L I BRARY ATH ENS
00 03 5 6 7
::; !-; O ~ ;'; I A
00 RL 5 5
o
1- 1
AGR - 101
BULK THIRD CLASS
,e
\)~G \ A
I ~ FARM REPORT
/
/
G E O RGI A CROP REP OR TING SERVICE
ATH ENS, GEORGIA
-
,
\..
Geor gia :
GR A IN STOCKS
Apr il 1, 1975
Released 4 /28 /75
Sto r ed Grain and Soybe an Stocks Up
The quanti t y of grains and soyb eans stoc ks i n the State as of Apr i l 1 , 1975 was up f r om the previous year , according to the Ge orgia Cr op Re por t i ng Se r v i ce . The April 1 level of corn in storage , a t 41,931,000 bu shels, is the highest of record since r e cor ds began i n 1910. The next high e s t l evel was 38 ,746,000 bushels in storage on April 1 , 1968.
The i ncreas e s from the prev i ous year varied from 78 percent for corn to 8 percent f or wheat and soybeans . Oats in stora ge incr eas ed 40 percent over the previous ye a r while r ye sh owed a 22 percent i ncrease .
Gra in
Georgia Grain Stocks - - Apr i l 1, 19 75 wi th comparisons
On Farm s
Off Farm s
All -Positions
19 74
1975
1974
1975
19 74
1 9 75
1,000 Bushels
1,000 Bushel s
1 ,000 Bushels
Cor n
19,238
36,8 48
4, 267
5 ,083
Oat s Bar l e y Wheat Rye
,\
v I-',
'4 20
\",16,"75'
62 7
132
11
7
, 74
335
144
*
356
81
- 83
9
27
Sorghum
393
252
*
*
Soybeans
:
3 , 192
6 ,181
9, 056
7 , 019
* Not published to avoid disclos ing i ndi v i dua l operations.
United States :
23 , 505 552 24 400 90
*
12,248
41 ,931 771
-Ic
430
no
*
13 ,200
Whea t Stocks Up - - Othe r Gr a i n Stocks Below Yea r Earl ier
April 1 stocks of a ll whe a t at 638 million bu she ls were 17 pe r cen t ab ove a year ea r l i e r . Stocks of the four feed gra ins (c or n, oats, barley and sorghum) to taled 2 , 878 mi lli on bushels, 26 percent below t he 3 , 894 million bushels on Apr i l 1, 1974 . De creases fr om a year ea rlier for ind ividual fee d grains r anged fr om 23 percent f or cor n t o 45 percent for s orghum
Soy bean stocks a t 659 million bus he l s were 11 percent below April 1, 1974.
Corn s t ored in a ll pos i tions on April 1 , 1975 totaled 2 ,2 09 million bu s he l s , down 23 percent f r om the 2, 861 mi llion bushe ls a year earlier and 34 percen t be l ow April 1 , 1973 . This is the lowest April 1 stocks in all pos it i ons since 195 5 . Farm st ocks , at 1,504 million I bushels , a r e the lowe s t f or April 1 s i nc e 1956 and are 25 perc ent be l ow a year a go. Offfarm stocks , at 705 mi l lion bushels , a r e down 17 percent.
Sorghum grain stocks in all positions on April 1, 1975 t otaled 209 million bus hels, down sharply f r om the April 1, 1974 l evel of 381 mi l l i on bushels and 42 percent below t he same date in 197~. Farm s tocks at 64 million bushel s are down 44 perc ent from a year a go and off- fa rm ho l dings at 145 mi l l ion bu shels a re 46 percent be l ow last Apr i l.
Oa ts stored in all po s i t ion s on April 1 , 19 75 totaled 327 mi l lion bu s he l s , 25 pe r cen t less t han the April 1 , 1974 stocks of 4 36 mi llion bus hels . Farm stocks of 239 mil lion bushels compare with 289 mi l l i on bushe ls a yea r ago . The 88 million bus hels held in off farm positions are 59 mill i on bu s he l s below l a s t April 1 . Barley stocks in al l posi t i ons April 1, 1?75 totaled 134 million bus hels, repres en t i n g a 38 pe rcent decrease fr om a ye a r
I earlier and a 48 percent decreas e from April 1 , 1 973. Farm ho lding s a t 62 million bushe l s
decl ined 49 per cent fro m a ye ar ear l i e r , while of f- f a rm stocks at 72 million bushels dec l ined I 23 percent . Rye s tocks in a l l s tor a ge pos it i ons totaled 8 .4 million bushels a~ of Ap ril 1,
1975. This i s a 53 percent de cl ine f rom Apr i l 1, 1974 stocks and the lowest April 1 st ocks since 1953.
All vlheat i n storage on Apr i l 1, 197 5 totaled 638 million bu shels. Except f or last year, this is the smal l est Apr i l 1 h ol d i n gs sinc e 1952 . Stocks are 17 percent ab ov e a year earlier but 31 percent l e s s t han 2 years a go. Fa r m stock s total ed 250 million bu s hels , 38 percent above a year ag o wh i l e off- f a r m stock s a t 388 million bushels are up 6 percent . Disap pearance from all storage posi t i ons fro m J anuary through 11ar ch 1975 is indicated at 463 million bushels , ,c ompa r ed with 380 million a year earlier.
Soyb ean stocks totaled 659 mi l l ion bushels on Apr i l 1 , down 11 perc ent fr om las t April . Farm stocks at 336 mill i on bu s hel s wer e 1 perc ent higher than last year , while of f -farm s t ocks a t 323 mi llion bu she l s were 20 percent l ess than a ye a r earlier.
Stocks on Apr i l 1 i ndi ca te a Sept emb er-March disapp earance of 745 million bu s hels from the beginning supply of 1 ,4 04 million bus hels (c a rryover of 171 plus 1974 production of 1,233 million bushels). Disa ppear ance f o r the s ame period last year total ed 869 mill ion bushels. During the pa st 7 months, a ppro ximately 296 million bushels have been expo r t ed and 415 million bushel s proce s s ed f or oil .
United States
Grain Sto cks Apr i l 1 , 1975 with comparisons
(In thousand bushels)
Grain and pos i t i on .
Apr il 1 1973
April 1 1974
Jan. 1 1 975
Apr il 1 1975
CaRR
On Fa rms
:
Off Farms 1/
:
Total
:
SORGHUM
On Farm s
:
Off Farms 1/
:
Total
:
OATS
On Farms
:
Off Farms 1/
:
Total
:
BARLEY
On Fa rms
:
Off Fa r ms 1/
:
Tot a l
:
2,385 ,313 954 , 965
3,340 ,278
95,161 267 ,714 362 ,875
377 , 191 206 , 5 75 583 ,766
161 ,135 -97 , 340 258,4 75
2,011,556 849,794
2 , 861 , 350
114,179 266,742 380,921
288, 932 147 ,527 436,459
121 ,332 93,823
215 ,155
2,533 ,424 1,080,024 3,613 ,448
123,149 257,843 380 ,992
388,257 122,512 510,769
127,068 102,728 229,796
1,503 ,813 7 04 ,928
2,208 ,741
63, 850 145 ,278 209,128
238 ,591 88 ,213 326 ,804
61 ,610 71 ,913 133,523
ALL WHEAT On Farms
.
Off Farm s 1/
:
To t a l
:
RYE On Fa r ms Off Farms 1/ Tot al
: : : :
315 ,92 6 611 , 253 927 ,179
12, 984 35 ,781 48,765
181 ,328 366,441 547,769
4,440 13,456 17,896
440,196 661,171 1 ,101,367
6,371 5,509 11 ,880
249 ,954 388,393 638,347
4 ,201 4 ,167 8,368
SOYBEANS
On Farms
:
145 ,333
331 ,885
490,986
335 ,766
Off Farms 1/
:
358 ,372
405,943
505,392
323,273
Total
:
503 ,705
737,828
996,378
659,039
!/ Includ es stocks at Mil l s, Eleva t or s, Warehous e s , Terminals , Processors, and Commodity
Credit Corporation (C.C .C.) owned grai n a t bin site s .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistic ian In Char ge
PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Ser~ ice , USDA , 1861 West Broad Street, Athens , Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Depa r t men t of Agriculture .
Af t er Five Day s Return t o Unit e d States Depa r t men t of Agricul t ur e
Statistical Re por t ing Service
1861 Wes t Broad St r e et Athens , Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSI NESS
III 13 0 0 0 0 0003567 00 RL S 5
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGr A'
o
S ERI ALS DEPT
LIBRARY
ATHENS
1. -1 GA 306 0 2
~,
.:----
~G\A
h/ ~~ REPORT FARM
o \J \'j\S
....,, "
I
/
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
\
April ,1975
GEORGIA SOYBEANS
County Estimates - Acreage, Yield and Production - 1974 Preliminary
District
I and County
Harvested Acres
Yield Per Acre
Production
Bushels
Bushels
DISTRICT 1 Bartow Catoosa Chattooga Floyd Gordon Murray Polk Walker I Whitfield
4,560 130
2,510 5,460 12,120 5,400 1 ,790 1 ,810 3,180
17.6 18 .5 18 .5 19.5 23.2 19.5 21. 3 20 .4 21.3
80,300 2,400
46,500 106,300 280,800 105 ,100
38,100 36,900 67,800
TOTAL
36,960
20.7
764,200
DISTRICT 2 Barrow Clarke Dawson Fulton Gilmer Gwinnett Jackson Oconee Union Walton
900 1 ,300
120 1,350
100
990 2,400 7,630
140 8 ,900
18 .3 27.5 24.2 24.4 24.0
22.4 26.5 24.4 26.4 26.5
16,500 35,700
2,900 33,000
2,400 22,200 63,500 186,400
3,700 235,600
TOTAL
23,830
25.3
601,900
DISTRICT 3 Banks Elbert Franklin Hart I Madison Oglethorpe Wilkes
300 3,700 2,900 10,200 11,700 5,850
180
28.3 23.0 19 .9 20.9 20.9 27.2 27.2
8,500 85,100 57,600 213,300 244,700 159,000
4,900
TOTAL
34 ,830
22.2
773,100
(Over)
Apr il 1975
GEORG IA SOYBEANS
County Estimates - Acreag e , Yield and Production - 1974 Preliminary
District
. and Count)'
Harve sted Ac res
Yield Per Acre
Produc t i on
Bushe l s
Bushels
DISTRICT 4 Clayton
Cowe t a
Fayett e Haralson Harris Heard Henry Lamar Hacon Ha r i on Meriwether Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson
TOTAL
300 1 , 450 1 , 400
370 150 170 5 ,300 800 37,900 1 ,080 2 ,320 5,750 2,750 2,950 410 11, 200 330 300
74 ,930
25 . 7 26 .6 25. 5 23 . 5 23.3 23 . 5 25.5 26.5 24 .5 23 .4 23.4 25 .5 23.5 23 . 5 20 .5 22.4 22.4 20.3
24 . 2
7 , 700 38, 500 35 , 700 8 , 700 3 , 500 4 ,000 13 5,200 21, 200 927,700 25 , 300 54 , 400 146 ,600 64 ,500 69 ,200 8 ,400 251 ,300 7,400 6, 100
1 , 815 ,4 00
DISTRICT 5 Baldwin Bibb Bleck1e y Butts Crawford Dodge Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Jones Laurens Monroe Montgomery Morgan Newt on Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Treutlen Twiggs Washington
Whe~ler
Wilkinson
1 ,400 2,400 9 ,400 2 , 300 7,700 8 , 000 1 ,200 32 ,000
160 7,500
360 31,300
100 3 ,300 ],900
520 21, 600 11, 600
120 360
770 1,100 20,200 6 ,400 1, 200
21.9 24.0 26 .1 27. 2 26 . 1 26 . 5 19 . 8 26 .1 18 .8 19.9 20. 8 21.9 23.0 22 .5 23. 0 26. 2 26.1 25. 1 21. 7 23.1 20 .9 21.9 26 .1 26.1 19 . 8
30 ,700 57,700 245 ,600 62,500 201 , 100 212, 000 23 , 800 835 ,900
3 ,000 148,900
7,500 686,800
2 , 300 74 ,300 43 ,700 13,600 564 ,300 290, 900
2 , 600 8,300 16 ,100 24,100 527 ,700 167 , 200 23 ,800
TOTAL
172 ,890
24.7
4,274 ,400
(Continued)
April 1975
GEORGIA SOYBEAns
County Estimate s - Acr eage , Yi eld and Production - 1974 Prel iminary
District
and County
Harve st ed Acr es
Yield Pe r Acre
Bushels
Pr oduc t ion Bus he l s
DISTRICT 8 At k i ns on Ben Hill B e r r i en Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Doo1y Echols
Lrwi,n
Jeff Davis Lanier Lownde s Telfair Tif t Turner Wil cox Worth
2 ,800 2 ,000 11 , 000 28,800
460 3,100 6 ,200 12 ,800 17,300 20,700
470 5 ,000 4 ,000
770 6 , 900 7 ,200 6,000 2 ,700 5 ,500 4 ,300
20.9 26.2 24 .1 31. 4 20 . 0 27.2 31.4 25.1 24.1 27. 2 18.9 32.5 31.4 29.4 29 .3 27.2 30 .4 26.2 27.2 27 .2
58 ,600 52 ,300 264 , 800 904 , 400
9 , 200 84, 400 194,700 321,600 416,500 563 ,400
8 ,900 162 ,300 125 ,600
22,600 202 ,200 196 ,000 18 2,100
70 ,700 149,700 117 ,000
TOTAL
148 ,000
27 .8
4 ,107,000
DISTRICT 9 Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Chatham Evans Long Pierce Tattna11 Toombs War e Wayn e
2, 800 1 ,400
100 3 , 100 1 ,350 9,900
450 5 ,200 16,300 6,900 1,000 1 ,450
27.5 22.8 22.0 24.9 22.8 24.9 24.9 21.8 31.1 29 .0 25 .9 26 . 9
76 ,900 31,900
2,200 77 ,100 30,800 246,100 11 ,200 113,100 506 ,500 200,100 25,900 39,000
TO TAL
49, 950
27 .2
1 ,360,800
Other Count ies l/
66 0
23 .5
15,500
STATE TOTAL
1 , 010 ,000
25 .5
l/ Count i es with l ess than 100 a c r e s of soybeans harvested are combined .
25,755 ,000
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricul tural Statis tic ian In Charge
HIKE HAMMER Agricultural Statistician
The Stati sti cal Reporting Servic e , USDA, 18 61 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in coo pe ra t iou with the Geor gia Depar t men t of Agriculture .
April 1975
GEORGIA SOYBEANS
County Estimates - Acr ea ge , Yi eld and Production - 1974 Preliminary
District
and Coun ty
Harvest ed Ac r e s
Yi eld Per Ac re
Production
Bushel s
Bushel s
DISTRICT 6 Bull oc h Burke Candler C o l u mbi a Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins HcDuf f ie Richmor..d Screven Warren
55 ,100 84, 000 14 , 400
700 15,000 1 7 ,600
3 , 200 50 ,700 22 ,000
2 ,200 7 ,5 00 62 ,000 5 , 600
28 . 0 25 . 0 28.0 20 . 0 28.0 25. 0 22.0 26 .0 23.0 22 .0 22 .0 26 . 0 22 . 0
1 ,540 ,500 2 ,096 ,800
402, 600 14 ,000
41 9,400 439,300
70,300 1,316,200
505 ,200 48 ,300
164,800 1,609 ,600
123,000
TOTAL
340 , 00 0
25.7
8 ,750 ,000
DISTRICT 7 Ba k e r Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Hitchell Randolph Seminole SteHart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
3 ,200 6 ,600 1 ,700 9 ,800 3 ,250 6,800 6 ,900 10 , 00 0 5 , 250 4 , 000 1 ,900 6 , 350 3 ,350 26 ,300 8,900 22 ,850
800
28 .1 27 . 6 28. 1 26.1 29.6 19 .0 26.1 28.1 25. 1 28.1 25 .1 24 .1 21.0 24.1 25 .1 28 .1 24 .1
89, 800 182 ,000
47 ,700 255,500
96 ,100 129,500 179 ,900 280 ,700 131,600 112 ,300
47 ,600 152,800
70 ,500 632 ,800 223 ,100 641 ,500
19,300
TOTAL
1 27 ,9 50
25 .7
3 ,292 ,700
(Over)
II
\J; ~
~()~G\FAARM REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGI A
\ \
\
AGR IC ULTURA L P RIC~S
APRIL
GEORGIA INDEX DOW N 3 POINTS
'15
1975
May I, 1975
The All Commodities Index of Pri ces Received by Georgia farmers in April was 168
percent, 3 points below the prev ious mon th but 4 points above April 1974, according to
the Georgia Crop Repor t ing Se rvice .
The April Al I Crops Inde x wa s 178 percen t, 3 po ints above the previous month. The
Livestock and Livestock Produ c ts Inde x wa s 161 percen t, 6 points below the previous month but 2 points above April 1974. The decrease in the Al 1 Commodity Index from March 1975 level resulted from decreas es in the pr ic e s of chickens, eggs and milk .
UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 6 POINTS PR ICES PAID INDEX UP 3 POI NTS
The Inde x of Pr ices Re ceive d by Farmers i nc rea se d 6 points (4 perc ent) to 170 percent of its January-December 1967 av erage during the month ended April IS, 1975. Contributing most to the i nc rea se s ince mid- Ma rch were higher prices for cattle, hogs, Upland co tton, soybeans, and calves. Lower pr i ces for eggs and milk were partially offsetting. The index was 13 points (7 percen t) bel ow a year earl i e r ,
The Inde x of Prices Paid by Farmers f or Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates for Apr il 15 was 182, up 3 points (2 percent) from a month earl i e r , Higher prices for product ion i tems accounted for the i nde x rise. The index was 18 points (II percent) above a year ea r l i e r ,
1967 = 100
INDE X NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES
e , Ma r . 15 1974
Apr. 15 1974
Ma r , 15 1975
Ap r , 15 1975
GEORG IA
Prices Rece i ved
A1I Commod i ties
175
164
171
168
All Crops
176
/
170
175
178
Livestock and Livestock
Products
174
159
167
161
UNITED STATES
Prices Received
194
183
1/ 164
170
Pr ices Paid, Interest,
Taxes & Farm \/age Rat es
162
164
179
182
Ra t i 0 I /
: 120
I I2
92
93
1/ Ratio of Index of Pri ce s Re ce ive d by Farmer s to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes,
~nd Farm Wage Rates. 1/ Revi se d.
FRASIER T. GA LLOWAY Agricultural Statis ticia n In Cha rge
CLAYTON J. MCDUFFIE Agricu ltural Statistician
The Statistical Repor t i ng Serv ic e , USDA, 1861 We st Broa d Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Geo rg ia Depar tment of Agriculture.
, PRICES -- RECEIV ED AND PAID BY FARME RS , AP RIL 15 . 1975 WITH COMPARISONS
Commodi ty a nd Un i t
Apr. 15 1974
Georqi a
t1a r , 15 1975
Ap r , 15 1975
Apr . 15 1974
Un i t ed St a t e s
11ar. 15 Ap r . 15
1975
1975
Pi{ IC ES REC EIVED \4hea t, bu . Oat s, bu . Co r n , bu . Cot ton, lb. Co tt onseed , ton Soybean s , bu .
Swee t po t at oes, cwt. Hay , bal ed , ton:
Al l Al f al f a Other I I Mi l k Cows , head Hogs, cwt .
Bee f Cat t l e, All , cwt. 11 Cows , cw t , 11
Stee rs & Heifers, cwt. Calves , cwt. Mil k , Sold to Plant s, cwt .
Fluid Mar ket Ma nuf ac tured Al l Tu r ke ys , 1b. Chi cke ns , lb . : Exc l ud i ng Bro il ers Comme r cia l Bro ilers Eggs , a l l, doz. Tab le , doz . Ha t chin g , doz.
$ 4 .0 0
$
1. 55
$
2.80
$ $ 5.30
$ I I. 90
$ 36.50
$ $ 36. 50 $ 475 . 00 $ 30.40 $ 36.40 $ 30. 40 $ 40.50 $ 46. 20
$ 10. 25
$ $ 10.25
26.0
9.0
19.5
54. 6
50.7
75.0
3 .49 1. 63 2.88 34 . 0 103 .00 5 .23 9. 70
36. 50
36. 50 340 . 00 36.90
20.40 17.60 22.60 22. 70
.!i/9 . 30
.!i/9 . 30 30.0
9.0 ?4 . 0 61.5 57 . 0 85. 0
3. 40 1.73 2.93 37.0 95. 00 5.77 10.80
36.50
36. 50 340. 00 37. 60
21 .80 18.80 24.00 24 . 00
2/9. 25
2/9. 25 31.0
8.0 23.5 53 . 2 46.7 85. 0
3.98 1. 24 2.41 58. 4
5. 15 9 .85
44.40 47. 50 38.30 541.00 30.60 39.20 30.70 41 .20 47. 20
4/9.19 417.81 4/8.87 4/27.7
4/8 .2 4721.0 ~/50. I
3 .65 1. 46 2.67 30 .0 106.50 5.31 9.80
49.70 52. 40 44 .20 390. 00 38.30 27 . 8 0 18.70 30 .50 24 . 70
4/8.46 417.01 ~/8. 13
30.3
9.7 23.7 54. I
3.69 1. 51 2. 68 32 .2
5.6 1 10.70
52. 40 54.9 0 46.10 396.0 0 39.3 0 31 . 80 20. 10 34 . 90 26.80
218 . 35
517 . 02 5 / 8. 05 -28 . 7
8. 2 23.4 47. 4
PRI CES PAID , FEED Mi xed Dai ry Feed , t on :
14% pro t ein 16% pro t e in 18% p rot e in 20% pro t e in Hog Fee d, 14%-18% pro t e in , cwt Co t ton s eed Meal, 4 1%, cwt . Soyb ean Mea l, 44%, cwt. Bran, cwt , Mi ddl i ngs , cwt. Corn Mea I , cwt. Poul t ry Fee d, ton: Bro il e r Grower Feed Layin g Fee d Chi ck St arter Al f al fa Hay, ton AI I Other Ha y, ton
$ 122.00
$ 131.00 $ 132.00
$ 139.00
$
7.90
$ 9.50
$ 10.50
$
7. 80
$
7.80
$
6.90
$ 142.00 $ 137.00 $ 153 .00 $ 45. 00 $ 47.00
132.00 136. 00 1) 5. 00 138.00
8.00 8.80 8. 80 7. 60 7. 50 7.3 0
158 .00 136.00 157.00 70.00 65.00
131.00 136.00 137.00 141.00
129.00 128.00
133.00 136.00
8.10
7.83
8.40
9.62
8.70
9.80
8.00
7. 17
7.90
7.05
7.40
6.44
161.00 : 141.00 : 157.00: 70.00 : 61.00 :
156.00 144.00 165.00 64.50 52.70
131.00 130.00 133.00 13 6 . 0 0
7. 92 8.69 8 .37 7.11 6.98 6. 96
161.00 143.00 162.00 66.70 56. 90
131.00 134.00 138.00 141.00
8 . 10 8.67 8.64 7. 26 7.10 7.00 '
164.00 146.00 164.00 67.40 57.40
11 Include s all hay e xcep t a lfa lfa . 1/ " COWS'I a nd " s t ee r s and he ifer s" comb in ed wi th allo~ance whe re necessary f or s l a ught e r bull s. 11 Includes cuI I dairy cows sold fo r
slau gh t er, but not da iry cows f or herd repla cemen t s .!i/ Revis ed. 21 Prel imina ry .
Aft er Five Days Return to United Sta tes Dep a r tmen t of Agr icul ture
Statistical Report i ng Service 186 1 We st Broad Street Athens, Georgia 3060 1 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS
99 0 13 0 ceo 0 0 0 3 565 00 RLS5
LNIV ERS!TY cF GEC RGI A
o
ACt; 0 1 \1
lINI V LI BRA "' lf S
O~ 5
ATH E~l S
Gf,l 30 6 C1
...
....
"
.........--
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Sta, Depor tment of Agriculture
AGR - 101
o a o . c : :
~()~G \
A
FARM
RE
T
GEORGIA ~.. O P R EPORT IN G SE RVIC E
'-- - ""
ATH ENS , GEORGIA
\
\
'>,
.::\"y
'\::- G E N E R AL e R 0
R E P D RT
MAY 'I
'19 7 5
GEORGIA:
May 12, 1975
The first of Ma y f ound Geo rg ia fa rme r s wi th t he greate s t lag in plan ting progres s since planting progress re cord s were be gun 18 years ag o. Acco r d i ng to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service, most ma j o r c ro ps were well be l ow no rma l p l a nt i ng rates for the da t e. The major c u l p r i t was t he frequent a nd oft en hea vy rai nf a l l du r i ng March and April.
The State's pe a nut c rop wa s on ly 4 2 pe rc e nt pl an t ed compa red with 58 percent for last year' s late plantin gs and t he 5-ye ar average of 74 pe rce nt planted. Corn was 71 percent planted as oppo s ed t o 80 pe rc e nt l a s t year a nd an average of 83 percent. Cotton seeding progress was a record low 34 pe rc e nt as contra s t e d wit h last year's 62 percent for the date and an av e ra ge p rogress of 69 percent. Soybea ns were, 1 ikewise, trail ing with only 5 percent pla nt i ng - a bout one-hal f t he no rma l ra te . Tobacco transplanting had lagged normal progres s a ll season but was near i ng comp le ti on with 98 percent already transplanted.
Georgia's wheat c rop i s i n be t ter co nd i t io n tha n l a st year's insect and disease plagued crop. Producti o n t his ye a r is fore ca st to be 3 .9 mi ll ion bushels from 130,000 acres harvested wi th a y ie l d of 30 bushe l s per a c re.
Georgia's peach c r op is expected t o total 90 mi l I ion pou nds - double last year's very short crop. If real ized, t h is wou ld be weI I bel ow a f u l l crop but it has been so l ong since Georg i a had a f u l I c rop t hat the re i s some que s tion as to what a full crop might be. Problems this yea r s t emme d f ro m a fr eeze wh i c h cau ght many early varieties in full bloom and a poo r po l l i na t io n seas on for la ter va ri eties .
State .
PEACH PROD UCT ION, SELECTED STAT ES. 1973 - 1975
Produ c ti on
Mil l io n Pounds
48 Pound Equivalents
Uti l ized
: Indica t ed
Util ized
Indicated
1973
197 4 : 1975
1973
1974
1975
- - 1,000 Un i t s - -
Al a b a ma
Arkansas
Georgia
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Ca ro 1 ina
Oklahoma
:
South Ca ro 1 ina
Texas
:
7.0 36.0 100 .0
6.5 10 . 0
30 .0 9.2 245 . 0 15.0
9.0 20.0 45. 0 6.3 7 .0 20 .0
.I
2 15 . 0 18. 0
8.5 35 .0 90 .0
2.5 7.0 30. 0 6.8 225.0 15. 0
146
750 2, 083
135 208 625 192 5 ,104 313
188 417 938 131 146 417
2 4,479
375
177 729 1,875
52 146
625 142 4,688
313
9 Southe rn Sta tes
: 458.7
340 .4
419 . 8 . 9,556
7,093
8,747
UNITED STATES CROP REPORT SUMMARY Mayl,1975
Temperatures during April averaged well below normal across the entire Nation ex ce pt in the Corpus Christi, Texas area and sou thern Flor ida. Except for some warming l a t e i n the month, most of April's temperature averaged well below normal. Much of Mont~na wa s 8 to 12 degrees subnormal . A la r ge po rt ion of t he northe r n Great Plains averaged 6 t o 8 degrees below normal, due in par t t o t he exten de d sn ow cover . Subno rma l t emperatu re s e a r l y in the month caused some freeze damage t o pea ch trees from Ohio to South Carol i na a nd sl owec development of fall seeded crop s and pastures .
WINTER WHEAT: Winter whea t p ro duc ti on i s f o re ca s t a t a record h i gh 1,620 mi ll ion bus he l s, based on cond i t ion of t he c rop as of May 1. Thi s is 16 percent above the
previous high set last year and 27 percen t above 1973. The increase from a year earl ier is attributed to more acres f o r harvest and expectations of a higher average yield th is yea r . Prospective production is up I percent from the previous f o r eca s t of the 1975 crop made last December.
PEACHES: The first produc t ion f o re ca s t of pea c he s i n th e n ine Southern States a t 4 19 .8 mill ion poundS , i s 23 pe rce nt a bove the short crop grown in 1974 but 8 percen t
less than 1973. The 1970- 74 f i ve yea r ave rage p roduc ti o n i n t h i s region i s 49 7 .7 mi l l i on pounds. The nine Southe r n Sta t e s maki ng a May I f o re ca s t a c count for about one- ha l f of t he U.S. peach crop, excludi ng Cal iforn ia peaches wh i ch are use d mostly for canning. Fol lowing an early bloom in February, th i s year 's crop prospects were reduced by freezing tempe ra tu re s in March and April. In a ddit ion heavy spr i ng ra infa l l a nd cool weather caused poo r poll ination. With alight set i n most areas peach growers are doing 1ittle t hinn ing and t he May drop is expected to be min ima l. Ha rve s t of early va rie ti es i s underway in Texa s .
HAY STOCKS ON FARMS: Supp l ies of hay on f a rms May I we re ge nera l l y less than a year ear l le r , May I s toc ks on f a rms t o t a l e d 18 . 6 mill ion tons, 27 percent l ess than
a year earl ier and 24 perce nt l e s s than t wo yea r s ago on t he same date. All states ha ve less hay on hand May 1 excep t t he Pa c ific No rthwe st, Ne va da , Arizona, Nebraska, No rth Dako t a , Florida, and Rhode Island . Sp r in g pa st u re s have been s l ow starting this year, pro l ong i ng the normal feeding period .
Disappearance of hay from f a rms du r ing the 1974-75 f ee d ing season totaled 133.9 mill ion tons, nearly the same as t he prev iou s yea r at 133 . 6 mi l I ion tons, and 3 percent more t ha n the 1972-73 feeding season.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Cha rge
W. PAT PARKS Agr icultural Statist ician
The St..tlstical Repor t l nq -Se r-v l ce , USDA , 186 1 We s t Broa d Stree t , Athens, Georg ia , i n cooperation with the Georgia Departmen t of Agricu l tu re .
After Five Days Re t ur n t o United States Department of Agr i cul t ur e
Statistical Reporting Se rvi ce 1861 West Broad St reet Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
' ? ::;,
":;i"""""
POSTAGE & FEES PAlO Unite~ Slot o.pootmen' of "'.icuhu
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLAS S
III 1 3 0 ooa 0 0 0 3 5 6 7 oC RL S5
UN I VERSITY Or: Cl:ORGfc A
C
S E ~ l ,1.L S OCt) -"
LI BRARY
)= 1
An , f.::NS
G ,ii, 3 0 t, 0 2
G Ji 0 6 . C: ']
'P I
f~
~G\A
FARM REPORT c}a ~/;':> !7 s:
:]3
\
\
"~\S
\
GEORGI'\A.~'CROP REPORTING SERVICE
-
ATHENS, GEORGIA
\
\
PEACHES
MAY ~ 1975
May 12, 1975
Peach Crop to Double Last Year's Small Crop
Georgia's peach growers are expecting about 90 mil I ion pounds of peaches this year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This level of production, if real i zed , would be double the very small crop produced last year. The main cause for the low production last year was the lack of ch ill hours. This year, the accumulated chill hours were adequate but cold weather caught many early varieties near full bloom and later varieties had a poor poll ination season due to heavy rains and cool temperatures. The 90 mill ion pound crop expected this year is weI I below a full crop but there have been such a string of less than full production years that no one is quite sure what a ful I crop for Georgia would be.
This estimate relates to total production and includes inspected and non-inspected inshipments, quantities used on farms where produced, local sales and quantities used for processing. For comparative purposes, production and util ization of Georgia peaches for several years are included in the table below.
Year
Production Total
Mil. 1b s ,
GEORG IA PEACHES Processed, un recorded
sales & fa rm use
1/
- - 1.000 Bu s he I s - -
Equiv. Ca rs
Number
Recorded Rail and
Truck Shipments
I ,000
Percent
bu.
of total
Prod.
1969 1970
185.0 170.0
3 , 8943,542
2,377 1,979
2,364
1,477
38
2,316
1,563
44
1971
120.0
2,500
1,62 I
1,408
879
35
1972 1973
190.0 100.0
3,958 2,083
2,979 I ,288
I ,566
979
25
1 , 178
795
38
1974
45.0
938
465
701
473
50
1975
: 90.0
1,875
1/ Local sdles, non-inspected truck shipments to points in Georgia and adjoining states,
used in processing, and quantities used on farms where produced.
PEACH REPORT AS OF MA Y 1, 1975 - - UNITED STATES
The fir s t p roduct ion fo re ca s t o f pea ch e s i n t he n i ne Sout he r n Sta tes at 419.8 million pounds, is 23 percen t above t he sh o rt c rop g rown i n 1974 but 8 pe rce nt less than 1973. The 1970-74 f ive year avera ge p roduc t io n i n t hi s re gi on i s 497. 7 mil li o n poun ds . The 'n i ne
Southern States ma k in g a Ma y I f o recas t acco unt f or abou t one-ha l f o f t he U.S. peach crop , exclud'ing Cal ifornia pea c he s wh i c h are used mos t ly f o r ca nn in g . Fol lowing an early bl oom i n February, this year1s crop p ros pect s were re duced by f ree z i ng t empe ra t u re s i n March an d Ap ri l
In addition heavy sprin g ra infal l a nd cool weat he r ca used poor po l l iriat ion . Wi t h ali gh t set i n most areas peach grower s a re do i ng 1 i tt l e t hi nn in g a nd the Ma y d ro p i s expe cted t o be
minimal. Harvest of ea r l y va r iet ie s i s underway i n Te xa s .
South Carol ina, th e ma j o r sout hern pea c h State , a nt i c ipa t es a crop of 225.0 mi l l ion pounds, 5 percent more than l a s t yea r . Geo ri ga , the se cond ran k i ng State , exp ects 90.0 mil I ion pounds, double the extreme l y sh o r t crop of 1974. Product ion i nc reases a re also
forecast for Arkansas, No r t h Caro l i na a nd Okla homa wh i l e Ala bama , Louisiana and Texas
prospects are below l a s t yea r .
St a t e
Alabam a Arkans as Georgia Louisiana Mississippi
North Ca ro 1in a
Oklahoma South Ca ro 1 i na Texa s
PEAC HES
Product io n
Mi lli on Pounds
48 Pound Equivalents
Ut il ize d
: Ind ica t ed Ut i -----"-....;... 1 i zed
: I nd i ca t e d
1973
1974 : 1975
1973
1974 : 1975
1. 000 Un i ts
7.0 36.0 100.0
6.5 10. 0 30.0 9 .2 245.0 15.0
9. 0 20. 0
45.0 6. 3 7. 0 20. 0
1
215 .0 18.0
8. 5 35. 0 90. 0 2.5 7. 0 30. 0 6. 8 225.0
15 .0
146
750 2, 083
: 135 208
625 192 5 , 104.
3 13
188 417 938 131 146
4 17 2
4 , 479
375
177
729 1,875
52 146
625 142 4,688
313
9 Southern
States
458. 7
340.4
4 19 .8 : 9,556
7,093
8,747
FRASI ER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural St a t is t i c ia n In Charge
v, PAT PARKS
Agri cul t ura l Statistic ian
The St a t i s ti ca l Report i ng Servi ce, USDA, 1861 West Bro a d St re e t , Athens, Georg ia, i n
coope ra t io n with the Geo r g ia Departme nt of Ag r i cu l tu re.
Af t er Five Da ys Re t ur n t o United St a t es Depa r t men t of Agr i cul t ur e
Stat is t ica l Re por t i ng Serv i ce 1861 West Broad Stree t At hens , Geor gi a 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS
$:;:,
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Uni te d Sto tes De-portmenl of Agriculture
AGR - 101
,., ,
'- ~G\ A
~ ~~ FAR M R"E o T
/
--GEORGIA' CROP R EPOR TING SE RV IC E
A T HE NS, GEORGIA
\
C O TT O N
GEORGI A' S 1974 COTTON YIELD SECOND HIGHEST OF RECORD
Nay 13 , 1975
Cotton producers i n Georgl a fa i led t o match l as t ye a r ' s r ecord yield of 499 pound s pe r
I acre but did harvest a ver y r espectabl e 490 pound s per a c r e . It was only the seco nd t i me since records began i n 1866 , that Ge or gi a' s cotton gr owe r s ha d ave r a ge d ove r a 480 pound net bale per acre. Des pi t e the favo r ab l e yi e l ds , i t was no t a good yea r for cotton farmers . Rising production co st and decl i ning co t t on pr i c e s pl a ced many gr owe r s in a ne t lo ss position for the 197 ~ crop . As a r e s ul t, sharp cutbacks i n c ot t on a c r eage are expected f or the 1975 crop.
A f inal tabula t i on of gi nnings f or Georgia ' s 1974 co t ton c r op indicated a production of 419,000 bales (480 pounds net we i ght ) compared wi t h 390 . 000 ba l e s in 1973. Ginnings for 1974 in Georgia , as r ep or t e d by t he Cens us Bureau , t otale d 411 ,814 bales. The upward adjustment was due to out-of - St a t e gi nnings. Cot t onse ed pr oduc t i on i n Georgia totaled 150 ,000 tons compared with 146,000 t ons i n 197 3 . .
The value of co t t on and c ottons ee d from Ge or gia' s 19 74 cr op (excluding Government payments) wa s place d at $98 , 255,000--down 21 percent f r om the 1 973 value of $124 ,178,000 . The value, including Gov e r nmen t payme n t s amounted to $99, 400, 000 , compared wi t h $154 ,006, 000 in 1973--a drop of 35 pe r ce n t f rom a 7 pe r ce n t l a r ge r product ion . The price per pound , excluding Government paymen t s dropped f r om 59 . 0 cents i n 19 73 t o 40.0 cents for 1974 and would have been lower had part of the crop not been contrac tually sold before the prices nose dived. Including Gover nmen t paymen t s rai s ed t h e 1973 price t o 75.0 cents but only rai s e d the 1974 price to 40.6 ,c en t s .
t St a t e
UPLAND Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Georgia Louisiana Mississippi Missouri New Hexico North Caro1::'na Oklahoma South Carolina Tenness e e Texas
COTTON: Acreage and Produc tion : 1974 Cr op wi t h Compa r i s ons
Lin t Yield : Production
Plant ed
Harve s t ed
per Ha rves t ed : 480-1b. net
Ac r e s
Ac r e s
Acr e
: weight bales
197 3
1974 197 3
1974
1 9 73
1974
1973
1974
Thou s a nd Acr e s Thousand Ac r e s
Pound s
Thou s and Bales
525 27 6 1 , 045 95 0 386 5 30 1, 370 241 1 31 186 5 47 330 460 5 , 400
600 392 1 , 200 1, 250 423 65 0 1 ,780 400 1 51 158 5 70 310 540 5 , 200
510 276 9 75 942 375 5 20 1 ,340 1 73 12 7 173 52 6 29 4 44 0 5 , 200
585 392 1 ,130 1 ,2 38 410 635 1 ,710 310 14 0 145 547 292 510 4 , 40 0
42 3 1 ,0 63
51 3 891 499 481 651 501 514 455 390 473 472 431
429 1 , 218
374 1 ,006
490 423 448 356 509 440 272 450 290 269
449 611 1 ,041 1,749 390 521 1 ,816 180 136 164 427 290 432 4,673
52 2 995 880 2 ,595 419 560 1 ,595 230 148 133 310 274 308 2 ,462
Other States ~/ : 18 . 1
21 . 9 16 . 1
20. 3
16.9
18. 9
------------------ ------- ----- -- ----- -----------------------------------------------------
UNITED STATES
Upland
: 12, 395 .1
11 , 88 7 . 1
521
441 12,895 .9
13 , 645 . 9
12,464. 3
11 ,449 . 9
Amer.-Pima
84.6
83 . 5 83 .1
82. 3 451
526
78.1
90 .2
All Cotton
:12, 47 9.7
11,9 70 .2
520
13 ,7 29 . 4
12 ,546. 6
1/ Includes Flor i da , Illinois , Ken t ucky , Nevada and Vi r gini a.
442 12 ,974.0 11,540 .1
FRASIER 1 . GALLOWAY
W. PAT PARKS
Agricultural Stat i s t i c i a n I n Charge
Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Se r v i c e , USDA , 18 61 Wes t Bro ad St r ee t , At hens , Georgia in :coope r a t i on wit~ t he Geo r gi a Department of Agricu ltur e.
COTTON LINT AND COTTONS EED : Seaso n ave r ag e price received by farmers and va lue of produc ti on , 19 73 an d 1974
Stat e
Pr i c e
. pe r po und 1 /
-----~-
19 73 2/ 1974 3/
COTTO N LI NT
Pr i ce pe r
Va l u e
pound plus
of
pri ce support
product i on
pay men ts 4 /
19 73 2/ 19 74 3/ 1973 4/ 1974 5/
-AUPl-LaA.-ND Ariz. Ark. Calif . Ga. La . Mis s . Mo . N. Hex.
N. C.
Okla .
S . C.
Ten..T1. Tex . Other
States 6/
Cent s
44 .0 43.3 34. 7 49 .5 59.0 37 .5 37.9 36.1 50.0 59 .6 49 .5 51.1 39 . 7 46 .0
42 . 5 44 .0 45 . 5 47 . 5 40 . 0 42. 0 47 . 0 fl7 . 0 49 . 5 42 . 5 27 . 0 51. 0 41. 5 35 . 0
1 , 00 0 dollars
Cents
94 ,813 126 ,9 99 173 ,44 3 415 , 485 110 , 308
93, 773 330, 384
31 , 2 66 32,657 46 , 951 101 , 426 71 , 026 82,390 1 , 0 31 ,7 84
106 ,5 48 210 , 1 44 192,132 591, 627 80, 405 112, 812 359, 832
51, 935 35 , 264 27 , 115 40,1 76 67, 065 61, 364 Lf13 ,6 88
62. 0 54.4 47 ; 7 57. 5 75 . 0 49 . 9 48 .7 57. 3 65.2 76 . 3 58 . 7 69. 1 52 .8 56 .4
43 . 9 44 .0 47 .3 47.5 40 .6 42 . 7 47 . 7 51.5 50 . 5 44 .0 28.0 52.1 46 .3 40 .5
4 , 105
3 , 613
Value of production plus
price support pa ymen t s
1973 4/ 1974 5/
1,000 dollars
1 33,556 159 , 680 238,406 482,918 140 ,136 12 4,810 42 4 , 2 7 0
49,652 42,613 60, 089 120,289 9 6 , 0 68 109,628 1,265,972
10 9, 978 21 0 , 1 5 2 199,741 591,667
81 ,550 114,651 365 ,413
56 , 942 36 ,000 28,055 41,720 68 ,492 68 ,531 479 ,132
6,047 3,812
U. S., All 44.6
41. 7
2779 , 50Lf 2381 , 503 56 . 1
44 .9
3491 ,8 51 248 7,455
Upland
44.4
Amer.-Pima 87.2
42.8 64.1
2746,810 2353 ,720 55 . 8 32 , 694 27 , 783 100 . 6
44. 7 73. 0
3454 , 13 4 2455,836 37,717 31,619
COTTONSEED 7/
Sta t e
;
Ala.
:
Ariz.
:
Ark.
:
Ca l if .
:
Ga .
:
La.
:
Miss.
:
No.
:
N. Hex.
:
N. C.
:
Okla.
:
S. C.
:
Tenn.
:
Tex .
:
Other
States j :
Produc t i on
:
1973
19 74 :
Thousand Tons
169 290 386 730 14 6 196 676
75 60 59 164 III 159 1,788
20 0 439 350 1 , 020 150 210 600
98 60 Lt 4 125 10 0 125 1 , 028
7
7 .9
Pr i ce
:
per t on
:
1973
19 74 .
Dol l a rs
94. 1 108 .0
98 . 1 117 .0
95 . 0
97 . 1 103 . 0
93. 4 111.0
92 .S 99 . 2 93. 3 96. 2 93 . 5
125 . 5 148 .0 131. 0 157.5 119 . 0 126 .5 134.5 123 .5 146. 0 131. 0 137.5 125 .0 127.5 120. 0
94 . 1
127 . 1
Value of
production
1973
1 974
1,000 dollar s
15,903 31,320 37,86 7 85 ,4 10 13 ,8 70 1 9 , 0 32 69,628
7 ,005 6,660 5,458 16,269 10,356 15,2 96 16 7 ,178
25,100 64 ,972 45 ,850 1 6 0 , 6 50 17,850 26, 565 80,7 00 12, 10 3
8, 760 5 ,7 64 17 , 188 12 ,5 00 15,938 12 3, 360
659
1 ,004
u. s .
; 5 ,016
4 ,5 56.9
100 . 1
135.7
501,911
618, 304
1/1/ Price bas ed on a 480-p ound ne t weigh t bale. 2/ I nc l udes allowance fo r unredeemed l oans .
Ave r a ge to April 1 , 19 75 wi th no al l owance for unred eemed loans . i/ Includes set-aside
program payments for upl and and support pa yments f or Amer. - Pi ma , but does not include
payments fo r conser vation practice s , s oi l banks , etc . 5/ Cons i s t s of disaster payments only
f or upland cotton in 1974 and support paymen ts for Amer.-Pi ma . 6/ Includes Florida, Illinois,
Ken t ucky , Nevad a and Virgi ni a . I/ 1974 crop preliminary.
-
Aft er Five Day s Re t ur n t o United States Depa r t men t of Agriculture
St a t i s t i ca l Repo r t i ng Ser v i ce 1861 West Broad St ree t Athens , Ge orgia 3060 1 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
---- -.~L~ ~ - :;> ~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Uni te d St ates Deportment o f Agric ult ure
AGR - 101
0 , c: '!
/ 1 <6 / '7 5'
a~G\A
J (.} F RM REPO RT
GE OR GI A C ROP REPOR TIN G SERV ICE
AT HENS , GE O R GI A
\
\
For I mmediate Re l eas e
I~ HaYI 1975
MAJ OR CROP ACREAGE AND LIVESTOCK SURVEY TO BE LAU NCHED:
Es t i ma te s of 1 975 p l an t e d acreages and l ive stock numbe r s will be developed f r om a
major nationwide surv ey to be l aunched in lat e Ma y a nd ear ly June by the U. S . De pa rtment
of Agricultur e .
The pro gram wil l be directed by t he Georgia Cr op Repor t i n g Se r v ic e headed by Frasie r
T. Galloway.
The goal of t he s urvey , Galloway s a i d , i s to provide farmers and rancher s wi t h current
r eliable and impart i al informa t i on to as sist t hem wi th production and marke t i ng plans.
Pres ent f arm p r i c es and produ c t ion c osts , the e conomy, and e xport s i t ua tion have crea t ed
more than the usua l number of uncertain t ies i n a gr icultur e , Galloway pointed out.
Produc ers a r e e speciall y vulnera bl e a t t i mes l i ke these wi thout the market s t abi l i zi ng
influenc e provided by official c r op and l i ves t ock estimat es. Rumor s and t r ade guesses
can ups et delicate marke t ing situa tions.
The nationwide survey , using a r e pr e s en t a t i v e sample of agriculture, wil l i nc l ude
personal i n t erviews wi t h some 70 ,000 pr oducer s, and seve r a l thou s a nd live s tock op erators,
and mail r e spons e s fro m t h ou sands of o the r f armers .
The survey will be the ba s i s fo r a repor t to be issued by USDA June 30, es t i ma t i ng
spring plant ed acre a ge s and a crea ge s fo r har ves t f or ma j or crops both na t ionally and by
States. Th i s information will s e r ve a s the founda tion for a s er i es of yi e l d and production
estimates starting Jul y 1 0 and ava i l ab l e monthly during the growing sea s on. The mid-year
number of hogs and pi gs in t he countr y wi l l be publ ish ed in late June a nd for cattle a
month later to provide indic ations of mar ke tings in t he second half of 1975 and ear l y 1976 .
The cooper at i on of pr oduc e r s con t a c t ed i s e s sent i a l i n pulling to ge t he r a re liabl e
s et of es timat ~s for us e by al l farmer s and r anche rs .
For f urther informa t i on co n t a c t :
Fr asier T. Galloway St a t i stic ian In Charge Georgia Crop Repor ting Service 18 61 We st Bro ad Street At he ns , Geor gi a 306 01 Tel e ph one: 404~54 6 - 2 2 3 6
"' 4
LI- . C 7
/
/ ~a '-
J II /7r
~G\A
FARM
REPORT
/
/
--'GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
\
ATHENS, GEORGIA
\
\
ATTENTION FARM DIRECTOR OR PROGRAM DIRECTOR
Ha y 19, 1975
Spot Announcement for us e betwe en May 19 and June 4 , 1975 .
SUBJECT: NATIONWIDE CROP nND LIVESTOCK SURVEY ----- 30 s econds
STAYI NG AHEAD I N FARllING MEANS MAKING THE RIGHT DECISIONS. CROP AND LIVESTOCK FACTS THAT YOU'LL NEED THIS SEASON WILL BE DEVELOPED FROM A MAJOR NATI ONWI DE SURVEY CONDUCTED IN LATE ~1AY AND EARLY JUNE. FARMER COOP ERATION--YOUR COOPERATION--WITH THE GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERVIC E WILL MEAN RELIABLE AND I MPARTIAL ESTH1ATES OF A.CREAGES AND LIVESTOCK.
For further information contact:
Frasier T. Ga l l owa y
1861 West Broad Street At he ns, Geo rgia 30601 Telephone - 404-546- 2236
l: r:
\\,.G\ A r);J. '/ / ~--
If
~
EPORT
GEORGI A CROP REPORT ING SERVI CE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
\
, .- - -
T H E P OU L T R Y A N O EGG B I T UATIO N
Approved by t he Outl ook a nd Situat ion Boa r d (Droilers) ~lay 27, 1915
Total Red i'lea t Output LOvle r
Smalle r total r ed me a t suppl ie s will co mpe te wi t h poultry mea t through the balance of 1975 as larger beef a nd veal out pu t fails to of f s e t sharply r educed pork and lamb output. Total meat supplies (inc ludi n g pou l t r y ) fo r January-rI a rch were about 2 percent below a year earlier . Although declining s ea sona l ly, to t al me at s uppl ies will drop further below 1974 levels this spring . Out pu t du r ing t he summe r like ly wi l l ga i n r elative to a year earl i er as supplies of most me a t s (othe r than pork) increase bu t total meat supplies may run about 2 percent less than in 1974 du ring the l a st ha l f of 19 75 .
i ia r k e t prices fo r c a t t l e have gaine d sharply i n recent weeks. But they are expected to decline during the summe r and f a ll wh i le ho g pric es con t i nue at a hi gh level . The sea s onal rise in hog prices t his summe r ,.,rill be t empe r ed by the e xp ect ed availability of large be ef supplies. Choice steer pri c e s a t Oma ha a r e l i ke l y to drop to the raid to low 40 cents-apound level for summer and may slip below 40 cen t s i n the fall. Cattle prices were well above a year earlier in Hay bu t probab l y wi ll be a t or lower t han 1974 levels this summer. Hog prices have been well a bove ye a r-earli er l evel s in 1975 and likely will continue hi gher during the balance of the ye a r .
Broiler Output Gaining Bu t Below 1974
Broiler meat output t hrough fede ral l y i ns pect ed slaughter plants gained during the first quarter of 1975 but remai ne d be low year-ea rlier l ev els . Output in January was nearly a tenth below 1974 levels but i n }larch was dO'~l onl y 4 percent. Through Ma r ch output totaled 1.8 billion pounds , 6 percent below t he s a me peri od i n 1974 . The average liveweight of bird marketed during January was bel ow t he p r e vious ye a r. However, weights picked up relative to 1974 and were a little mor e t han 1 pe rcen t highe r in March . We i gh t s during January-March averaged 3 .77 pounds, s a me as a year e a r l i e r .
Weekly slaughter re port s i ndic a t e bro iler output has continued to gain and in April was near a year earlier . April' s out pu t wa s larger than ea r l i e r placements indicated. Marketing weights i nc r e a sed to near -rec ord l evels dur i n g ear ly April, then dropped sharply in late Ap r i l . This indicat es some broi l e r s t hat normal ly woul d have been mar ket ed in late }Ia r c h were carried over into April. Al s o , some may have been ma r ke ted at l igh t e r wei gh t s in late April that normally would have be en held until May. Broiler chic~ placements for May and June marketings are down around 7 an d 5 pe r c en t. Thus , if weigh t s continue to slightly exceed a year ea r l i e r, broiler meat output for the se cond quarter likely will only be do\m around 4 percent.
Broiler chick pr oduc tion fo r e a r ly s umme r marke ting s are still running moderately below a year earlier . Weekly e gg s et s du r i ng the fir s t 3 week s in Ha y averaged 5 percent belm., Nay E'74.
Broiler chick pr odu ction for l ate s ummer and f a l l marketing is expe c t ed to decl ine seasonally but the dec line wi l l no t be as grea t as in 1974 . Broiler meat output durin g October-December 1974 wa s do,,,n 8 percen t fr om the prev i ou s year . If prospects for 1975 gr ain crop s are favoraLle , broi l e r p r od uc e rs l i kely wi l l cont inue to gr adua l l y expand broiler output re l a t i v e to 1~74 . Ou t pu t probabl y wi l l e xce e d ye a r - ea r l i e r levels this fall a s producers hold product i on ne a r er t he norma l s e a s ona l pa t t e r n rather tllan cut ba ck s ha rp l y a s they did in 1974 .
TIle br oi l e r ha tc he r y supp ly f lock wi l l be s ubs t an t i a l l y below ye a r - ea r l i e r level s in comir~ ~ mon th s . Base d 0 :1 pul le t ch i ck placemen t s 7--14 mon t hs earlier, t he floc k dur i n g t he second half of 1975 '..,i ll be 10-13 pe r ce n t be l ow Jul y- De c embe r 197Lf wi t h the 1m1 po i nt corning in S ep t em'.: ~ r . :Jes p i t :; sma l le r pla cemen ts f or t he hat che r y s upp l y flock, t her2 likely Vli l l be enou gh egg s during August- Oct ober to pr oduce a f e, l more chi.c ks for Oct obe r -Tre c embe r mar ke tings than i n 1974. The su ppl y f l ock dur i ng t~os e mon t hs i~ 1974 wa s und erut ilized a s a r esul t of I the sharp ,c u t ba ck i n produc t i on . For ,::xaC1p12 , i n Augu s t e-Oc t obe r 1974 there we r e a bo ut 33 chicks hatched per l a ye r in t he e s t i ma t e d ha t c l.e ry s upp l y floc k . Thi s was down lLf percen t
I
from the 38 chicks per laye r for this per i od in 1973 . However , r emember that we don 't kn ow the exa c t size of t he hat che ry supply f lo ck at any time. The flock s i ze is estimated by accumulating the numbe r of repl a cemen t pull ets entering the f l ock 7-14 months e arlier. However , producers can increase layer numbe r s by holdi ng old l ayers in the flock a month or : 2 longer than usual. Also, dur i n g t imes of tight hatchin g e gg s uppl i e s , some eggs are plac e d in i ncuba t or s that no r ma l l y a r e r e j e c ted be caus e of size requ i remen ts. Ev en if produc e r s step up hatchery activ it y a nd incr ea se plac ement s in the supply flock s in corning month s , i t would not be reflected i n i nc r e a s ed ch ick plac ement s until e a rly 197 6.
Broiler Prices Strong
Broiler prices in 1975 have be en mode r a t e l y above a ye ar e a r lier, largely a s a r e s ult of r educed supplies of bo t h br oile rs and po rk . The 9-c ity we i gh t ed wholesale price f or JanuaryMarch averaged 41 cen t s a pound , 1 c en t above t he l i ke peri od of 1974 . Mar ke t s were slightly weaker in April but ave r a ge d ab out 4 cents above the 36 c en ts for April 1974. ~larke t s ' strengthened in Mayas bro i l er output co n t inued to lag a ye a r a go a nd beef pr ices moved h i ghe r Broiler prices in 9 cit i e s averaged about 43 cent s a pound for f1a y, up about 3 cent s fr om April and 7 cents above the s ame we eks of May 1 974 .
The year's highest br oi l e r prices usually oc cu r during June-September wi t h the peak in July . Prices usually dec l i n e in the f a l l wi th t he lows for the ye a r typically in December. Prices likely will follow t h i s gener a l pattern in 1975 but will r eflect the supplies and prices of red meats . I nc r eased bee f supplie s and s ome decline in prices during the summer will dampen the price r i s e f or broilers . Subs tantially lower pork s uppl i e s throughout the year will partially off s e t the e f fec t s of increased beef suppli es. Summer broiler prices will average well above t he 37. 7 cents a pound for July-September 1974, but prices i n the fall may not quite ma t ch the 40. 7 ce nts of Oc t obe r - De c embe r 1974.
Fewer Broilers Produc ed in 19 74
The production of bro iler s durin g the 19 74 mar keting year (De cember I -November 30) totaled 2 ,993 million bi rd s , s lightly fewer t han the 3 ,009 million produced in 1973 . Of t he 8 States producing ov er ' lOO million broile r s each , production was below 1973 levels excep t in Georgia , Texas, and Delawar e. Arkansas r emained the No . 1 producing State with 48 2 million broilers , 20 mill i on les s than i n 1 973 but still nearly 55 million more than Georgia , the s econd largest produc i ng State. The 21 commer c i a l broiler producing States accounted for 97 percent of the U. S. t o tal , t he same as in 197 3 .
After Five Days Ret urn to United States Departmen t of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broa d Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
11113 .0000
UNIVERSITY OF
S ERI ALS DEPT LIBRARY
ATHENS
0003567 00 GE ORGI A
GA 3 06 02
RLS5
o
1-1
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAlO Uni..4 $,.... o.poolmen, of .....;cuh u
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
iG A
'1- 0 o . C- 7
?--
rp I
I'rF'!:-> 717"
~G\ A
~() FAR M REPORT
GEORGIA CR OP RE P OR T ING SERVIC E
ATHENS, GEORGIA
\
THE P O U LT R Y A N D EGG SiT UATID N
Appr oved by t he Outlook and Situation Boar G (Eggs) Nay 27 , 1975
Production Continues to Sl i de
Egg production to taled 59 .2 mi l l i on case s thr ou gh Apri l this yea r , 4~ percent below t he same months of 1974. Out pu t was do wn 4 pe r cen t i n the first quarter and dropped to 6 percent below in April. Layer numbe r s were down a r ound 5 pe rc en t in January-tlarch but the rate of lay was up nearly 1 percent . Layer numbe r s continued t o slide in April and the rate of lay dropped below year-earlier levels .
Egg output may show s ome furt her decline r e lat ive to 1974 before turnin g upward . Spring production will probably av e r a ge around 6 percent lower but output is expected to ga i n on 1 974 levels in the summer and f a l l .
Fewer young pullets ent er ing the flock and an i ncrease in force moltings are probably the main reasons the rate of lay has dr opped in recent months . In ~larch the rate of lay fell below the same months of a year earl ier for the f irs t time since Septenilier 1973. At this time last year a large numbe r o f young pul l e t s were entering the f l ock and old layers ~ve r e be ing culled heavily. However , the oppos ite is oc currin g this year . The egg-type chick hatchings 5-6 months earlier i ndicate there a re subs tantial l y fewer replacement pullets available this year than in 19 74 . Slaughter r epor ts indicate about 6 million few er mature hens were slaughtered unde r fed e r a l i nspec t i on durin g the f i r s t 4 months of 1975 than a year earlier. The increase in for ce mol tings i n r ecent months has contributed to the drop in the rate of lay in two ways . When the layers a re being force molted they do not lay any e gg s but they are included in the to t a l l a ye r numbers . Thus , the average number of eggs laid per hen i n the flock drops . When the f orce-mol ted l ayers begin laying again they lay fewer eggs than young pullets . Thus, t he f l ock l a st yea r wa s young e r and more productive than th is ye a r .
Force :t101 t i n gs Hold Key
On May 1 , 6 percent of the laying fl ock in 17 States wa s being force molted and another 13 percent had completed molt . Thi s compar e s wi t h 5 and 12 percent a month earlier and 4 and 8 percent on May 1 , 197 4 . Apparently , pro duce r s a r e optimistic about the future relationship between feed co s t s and ma r ket egg prices . Also , it seems many producers chose to force molt their l ayers dur ing t he s pring when egg pr ices a r e usually at their s e a s ona l low for the year .
The increase in forc e molt ings takes on adde d importance when one looks at the curr ent size of t he laying flock and the number of replacement pullets becoming available in coming months.
The Nation's e gg lay i ng flock s on Hay 1 totaled 272 .5 million layers, 5 percent f euer than a year earlier and the l owes t for t his dat e since 1938. There were about 17 percent fewer pullet chicks hatche d dur ing the las t quarter of 1974 for replacements in the laying flocks this s p~ing but win t er ha t chings fo r s ummer r e placements rose to near year-earl i er l evels . Thus, layer numbers likely ~vi ll ga in on 1974 l evels after mid-1975 .
Egg Prices Abov e 1974
Egg prices trailed 1 97 4 l ev el s throu gh mi d-Apr i l t his year before moving a bove a year earlier. Egg prices fell sharp ly i n ear ly Apr i l as t he us ua l post-- Easter decline i n demand developed . New Yor k wholesale pr ic e s fo r Grade A l a r ge eggs f ell from 60 cents a doz en on Mar ch 27 to 47 cents on Apr il 2 . Pric e s s ubsequent ly stren gthened in Apr i l before weaken i ng again in May. Price s will l i ke l y i n creas e s eas onal ly i n comi ng month s. Lowe r e gg pr oduc t i on and higher prices for mos t me a t s a re expe c ted t o ho l d egg pr i ces a bove year -ea r l ie r l ev el s for most of t he rest of 1975 . A picku p in the demand for eg g produc ts i n comi n g mon ths could add str ength t o she ll e gg pr ice s .
Shell egg pr i ce s this y2a r have s u f fe r ed be c a us e of we ak demand for br eak i n g eg gs . Th i s has forced more eggs t o go into t he 31~ 11 eg g mar ket . Bre a~er s ha ve taken fewer eggs t his year bec ause t h e demand f or t hi s pr oduc t ha s be en ve ry weak .
Breaking Activity at Low Levels
Producers of egg products reduced their egg breaking activity in the closing months of 1974 and early 1975 becaus e of a slugg ish demand for egg products .
A total of 3 .7 million cases we re b r ok en under fed eral inspection this ye a r during January 5-ilarcll 29 , about 19 percent le ss t han in the same period of 1974. Breaking e gg s accounted for 8 percent of t he total e gg production in this period, compared wi t h about 10 percent a year earlier . Dur in ~ this period 138.2 million pounds of egg products were produc ed, down 32 million pounds from the previous year . Frozen egg output totaled 61 .4 million pounds , dOvffi 23 percent , and dried e gg produc t i on declined 34 percent to 10 .4 million pounds. Liquid egg product s for immediate con sumption and for proc essing made up the remainder which was down 11 percent.
Weekl y reports of e ggs delivered to breakers indicate that breaker activity in tla y continued Ive l l below a year ago . However , breaker activity is expected to gain in coming we e ks as demand for e gg products picks up bu t likely will remain below year-earlier levels this summer. Demand for e ~g products will increase as the economy strengthens . Al s o, bakery activity should increase as the result of lO~Jer prices for sugar and other bakery ingredients vo rk Ing through t :le system.
Cold storage holdings of shell eg gs and egg products on May 1 totaled 1 .1 million cases (shell equivalent) , compared ~vith 1 .2 million cases a month earlier and on t1ay I , 1974. Stocks of frozen egg products on Ma y 1 totaled 44 million pounds, 3 million below April 1, but about the same as on this date in 1974. However , they were below the 46 million pounds 2 years earlier.
Imports Drop ; Exports Gain
Imports of shell eggs and eg g products during January-March totaled about 100,000 cases (shell equivalent), down 21 percent from the same months of 1974. Almost all of the imports were shell eggs.
A total of 214,000 cases (shell equivalent) of shell eggs and egg products were exported during the first 3 months of 1975 , slightly more than year-earlier levels. Exports of shell eggs totaled 171,000 cases, 36 percent above 1974 l evels . However, exports of egg products dropped 50 percent to 43,000 shell equivalent cases . Dr ied egg exports, at almost 400,000 pounds, were down 53 percent . Although hatching e gg exports were up about 1 percent to 107,000 cases, they made up only about 62 percent of the shell egg exports--down sharply from 84 percent the previous year .
Shipments to American territorie s of shell eggs and e gg products totaled 213 ,000 cases (shell 2quivalent) in January-llarch this ye a r, 14 percent above last year. Shell egg shipments were up 12 percent to 181 ,000 ca s es . Shipments of e gg products were up 26 percent to 32,000 cases (shell equivalent) .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
a
~~_ _
0.~ ~-=> POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d S'a' Department of Agriculture
AGR - 101
,4 1'-'
ALfO (). C- 7
"PI
~
b /~/7 ~()~G\AFARM REPORT
i
, --'GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
I"
\ \
AGRICULTURAL PRICES
MAV '15
1975
June 2,1975
GEORGIA INDEX UP 6 POINTS
The All Commodities Index of Prices Received by Georgia farmers in May was 174 percent , 6 points above the previous month and 18 points above May 1974, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
The May All Crops Index was 178 p~rcent, the same as the previous month. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index was 170 percent, 9 points above the previous month and 24 points above May 1974. The i nc re a s e i n the All Commodity Index from April 1975 level resulted from increases i n the prices of cotton 1int, hogs, beef cattle, calves and chickens.
UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 8 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UP 1 POINT
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 8 points (5 percent) to 178 percent
of its January-December 1967 average during the month ended May 15, 1975. Contributing most to the increase since mid-April were h igher prices for cattle, hogs, cotton, apples and calves. Lower prices for wheat and soybeans were partially offsetting. The index was
4 points (2 percent) above a year earl ier.
The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes and
(t Farm Wage Rates for May 15 was 183, up 1 point percent) from a month earl ier. Prices
averaged higher for all index components surveyed except feed which was unchanged. The
index was 18 points (11 percent) above a year earl ier.
1967 = 100
INDE X NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES
Ap r , 15 1974
May 15 1974
Ap r , 15 1975
May 15 1975
GEORGIA
Prices Rece ived
All Commodities
164
156
168
174
All Crops
170
168
178
178
Livestock and Livestock
Products
: 159
146
161
170
UN irED STATES
Prices Received
183
174
170
178
Prices Paid, l ute re s t ,
Taxes & Farm Wage Rates 164
165
182
183
Rat io .!I
112
105
93
97
1/ Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY
CLAYTON J. MCDUFFIE
Agricultural Statistician In Charge
Agricultural Statistician
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- - --- -------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in
cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FA KMERS. MAY 15. 1975 WITH COMPARISONS
Georgia
~
United States
Commodity and Un it
/vlay 15 1974
Ap r , 15 May 15
1975
1975
May 15 Ap r , 15 I'lay 15
1974
1975
1975
PRICES RECEIVED Wheat, bu. Oats, bu. Co rn, bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu.
Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
All Alfalfa
Othe r 1/
pi ilk Cows, head
Hogs, cwt. Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 2/
Cows, cwt , 1/
Steers & Heifers, cwt. Calves, cwt. Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt .
Flu i d ~1a rke t Manufactured All Turkeys, lb. Chickens, l b, : Excluding Bro ilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, doz. Table, doz. Hatching, doz .
$
3.60
$
1.42
$
2. 78
57 .0
$
5 .20
$ 11 .60
$ 35 .00
$
$
$ 460 .00 $ 27.00 $ 34.20 $ 29.00 $ 37.80 $ 41.80
$ 4/10.00
$ $ Lf /l0. 00 - 24 .0
7.5
19.5
4/46.2 ~/41.1
70.0
3. LfO
1.73 2.93 37.0 5.77 10.80
2.99 1.71 2.85 40.0 5.10
3.52 1. 27 2.45 49.3 5.21 9.95
3.69 1. 51 2.68 32.2 5.61 10.70
36.50
340.00 37.60 21 .80 18. 80 24.00 24 . 00
34.50
335.00 42.30 23.10 20.00 25.50 25.50
54.00 57.80 41.90 531. 00 26.30 4/37.30 : 4/28.80
: 4/39.20 : ~/42. 70
52.40 54.90 46.10 396.00 39.30 31 .80 20.10 34.90 26.80
~/9. 30
~/ 9 . 30 31.0
.2/9.25
2/9.25 30.0
8.69 6.93 8.27 24.6
4/8.39
417 .04
4/8.09 - 28.7
8.0
23.5 53.2 46.7 85. 0
10.5 25.0
53.3 46.3 85.0
7.6 20.5 42.2
8.2 23.4 47.4
3. 47 1. 54 2.66 36 .3 5.00 11 . 60
56.30 59.10 46 .80 408 .00 45.10 36.50 22.20 40 .10 29 . 50
2/8 29 217. 03 517 .99
-30.8
9.7 24.6 47.6
PRICES PAID. FEED Mixed Dairy Feed , ton:
14% protein 16% protein 18% protein 20% protein Hog Feed, 14%-18% prote in, cwt. Cotton seed Meal , 41% cwt. Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt . Bran, cwt , Midd 1 i ngs, cwt , Corn Mea 1, cwt . Poultry Feed , ton : Broiler Grower Feed Laying Feed Ch ick Starter Alfalfa Hay, ton All Other Hay, ton
$ 121 .00 $ 125.00 $ 127.00 $ 137 .00
$
7.70
$
9.00
s 9.50
$
7.50
$
7.70
$
6.80
$ 139.00 $ 127.00 $ 154.00
$ 44.00 $ 46.50
131 .00 136.00 137.00 141.00
8 .10 8.40 8.70 8.00 7.90 7.40
161.00 141 .00 157 .00 70.00 61.00
127.00 136.00 133.00 136.00
126.00 125.00 130.00 133.00
8.30 8.70 8.30 7.60 7.60 7.50
7.66 8.98 8.75 7.07 6.94 6.41
153.00: 137.00: 155.00: 70.00: 63.00 :
151.00 137.00 158.00 62.40 50.80
131 .00 134.00 138.00 141.00
8.10 8.67 8.64 7.26 7.10 7.00
164.00 146.00 164.00 67.40 57.40
131.00 132.00 136.00 139.00
8.01 8.71 8.54 7.21 7.01 6. 97
161 .00 145.00 162 .00 69.80 58.00
J/ Includes all hay except alfalfa. 1/ "COWS" and " steers and heifers" combined with
allowance where necessary for slaughter bul Is. 3/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd rep1aceme~ts. ~/ Rev ised. 2/ Prel im inary.
Atter Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
~
a' POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d S'at Department Agriculture
AGR - 101
c;.
11 '1- 0 0 . c t
rI .
f"J-
~() FARM 1o/7/7~~
~G\A
RE-P O-R-T
GEORGIA C ROP REP ORT ING SERV IC E
A THE NS , GEORG I A
- - - - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - _.
GEORGIA PEANUTS PIC KED AIm THRE SHED - 1974 CROP (The s e e s t i ma te s a re ba s ed on the la t e s t' ;:l1T:li l:l h l p rI :lt' :I :In ri :lr p
Di s t:r i c t :Inri County
Har ve s t ed Acr e s
Yi e l d Pe r Acr e (Pounds )
.I une-, 1975
DI STRICi'S 1 , 2 ,
and 3
o
o
o
DISTRICT 4
Hac on Har i on Schley Tal b o t Taylor
5 ,639 3, 360 2, 903
151 2 ,264
2 , 918 2, 543 3 , 206 3,15 9 2 , 782
16 ,452, 000 8, 544 , 000 9, 306, 000 477 , 000 6 ,299 , 000
Tot a l
14 , 31 7
2 ,869
41 , 078 ,000
DI ST!lI CT 5
Bleck1ey Dodge Hous t on Johnson Laur en s Hon t gomer y Pea ch Pul a s ki Tr eut 1en Twiggs IJa s h i n gt on lVh e e l e r Wil ki n s on
2 , 611 7 ,45 8 6, 442
375 8,28 7 1 ,180
620 9 ,814
68 1,399 1 , 3 79 1 ;159
719
3, I ll. 3 , 009 2 , 409 2 , 539 2 , 8 75 2,944 2, 140 3 ,0 71 2,324 2 , 896 3 , 123 3 ,538 3 ,6 73
8, 130 , 000 22, t.4 3 , 000 15 , 51 7,000
952, 000 23 ,824,000
3 ,/~ 74 ,0 00
1 , 327,000 30 ,134 ,000
158 ,000 4 ,052 ,008 4,306 , 000 4 ,100,000 2 ,641,000
Tota l
41 ,511
2,916
121 , 058 ,000
J I STRI CT 6
B u l l o ch Burke Candl er
Ef f i.ngh a m
Emanuel Glasc oc k Je ffe rs on
Jenk Ln a
:li chmontl Scr ev en
13 ,7 58 6,354 1 ,473 38S' 3 , 110 140 2 ,346 3 ,213 263 j , 392
3 , 004
3 , 56 9 3 , 682 3 , 144 3 , 284 2 , 064 2 ,7 41 3 _, 396 2 , 810 3 , 678
52 ,330 , 000 22 , 677 , 000
5 ,42 t~ ,OOO
1 , 22 3 , 000 10 ,214 , 000
289 , 000 7 , 801 , 000 10 , 927 , 000
753 ., 000 19 ) 133 , 000
Tot a l
36 , S:!,. -:,
T . ?%A S I E~
GALLCy~Y
Agr i cul t ur a l Sta t is t ician In C~illr g e
3 , SS J
131 , LI71 , 000
u. PLiT PARLS
Agr i cul t ur a l Sta t i s t i c i an
The ~ t a t i s t i c a 1 Report in g 3ervi c e , USJ A, 1861 We s t Br oad Str e e t , At0en s , Gcor Gi.a i n cooperation wi t h t he Ge or gi a ) e ? a rtment of Ag r ~ cu l tu re .
June 1975
GEORGIA PEANUTS PICKED AND THRESHED - 1974 CROP
_(These estimates are based on the latest available data and are preliminary.)
District
Yield Per Acre
Production
and County
Harvested Acres
(Pounds)
(Pounds)
DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Hiller Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
14,503 15,635 10,921 17,767
6,302 33,007
8 ,644 1 6 , 0 73 19,729 20,634
2,941 20 ,413 12,759
7,370 16 ,106 23,113
5,157 9,209
3,287 3,516 2,852 3,785 3,022 3,040 3,523 3,420 3,626 2,942 1,992 2,984 3,362 2,590 3,174 3,016 3,225 2,992
47,666,000 54,971,000 31,150,000 67,246,000 19,047,000 100,344,000 30, 457,000 54,974,000 71,539,000 60,713,000
5,858,000 60,922,000 42,900,000 19,089,000 51,122,000 69,713,000 16,631,000 27,556,000
Total
260,283
3,196
831,898,000
DISTRICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Doo1y Irwin Jeff Davis Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
268 7,173 2,208 5,154 4,251 10,088 2,611 14,416 17,861 15 ,363
98 620 3,704 12,495 19,212 12,728 29,529
2,813 3 ,388 3,339 3,408 3,435 2,922 3,315 3,001 2,950 3,615 3,490 2,795 3,235 3,690 3,595 3,326 3,154
754,000 24,300,000
7,373,000 17,566,000 14,603,000 29,473,000
8,656,000 43,269,000 52,696,000 55,532,000
342,000 1,733,000 11,981,000 46,106,000 69,075,000 42,329,000 93,122,000
Total
1':;7,779
3,289
518,910 ,000
DISTRICT 9
Appling Bryan Evans Tattna11 Toombs
276 288 1,237 1,273 1,990
2,297 3,226 3,517 3,737 3,148
634,000 929,000 4,351,000 4,757,000 6,265 ,000
Total
5 ,064
3,344
16,936 ,000
Other Ccunties
98
1,724
169,000
ST.;,TE T0TAL
_ __5_16,9ilQ
_
_ _ 3, 22~
~ !..l. ' 529. ~ 090. . .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
, ~ ....
POSTAGE & FEES PAlO Uni..4 St_. 0.,........... , o' "';cuhur.
AGR - 101
BULK THIRD CLASS
111 13 0 ceo
UNIV E:RSITY CF
S EIHflLS DEFT
Ll BRA r~ y ATHENS
0003567 00 GECP GI A'
G/I. 306 c2
RLS5
o
l~ 1
. C: ')
:/1,17 .-
A . >
\
G \ \ , .
"..-
/~ FARM REPORT
/
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI CE
, ..-. -
A T HE NS, GEORGIA
\
PEACHES
~UNE 1975
June 11, 1975
The 1975 Georgia peach crop is forecast at 95 million pounds (1,979,000 -- 48 pound equivalents) as of June 1, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This estimate is 5 million pounds above last month ' s foreca st and , if realized, would be 111 percent above last year's very short crop of only 45 mill ion pounds--the smallest crop since 1955 .
The Federal-State ~Iarke t News Se rvice r epo r t ed 427 carlot e qui va l e nt s shipped by June 1, compared with only 165 car10ts for t he same date last year . About half of these shipments were from the southernmost area which had very few peaches last year due to chill-hour problems. Through June 5 , 526 ca r 10ts had been shipped compared with 258 last year.
Crop Reporting Service peach e s t i ma t e s relate to total production which include rail and truck shipments, local sales, non-inspected shi pments to points in the State and adjoining states, quantities used for processing and quantities used on farms where produced.
State
PEACHES
PRODUCTION
Mil lion Pounds
:
48 Pound Equivalents
: Utilized 21
: Indicated :
Utilized
: Indicated
1973
1974 : 1975 : 1973
1974 :
1975
Alabama
Arkansas
California - Freestone
Colorado Connecticut
.
Delaware
Ge orgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana y
Maryland
Nassachusetts
Michigan
Mississippi I I
Hissouri
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohi o
Oklahoma 1..1
Oregon
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Utan
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
7.0 36 .0 420 . 0 23.1
4.5 2 .9 100 .0
.8 7. 0 3,5 10 .0 4.0 6 .5 14.7 4 .0 50 ,0 10.0 8 .0 92.0 15 .0 30.0 5.0 9.2 12.0 81.0 245.0 3.7 15 .0 12 ,0 20 .0 43 .0 16 .0
9. 0 20.0 452 .0 13.7
4.2 1.2 45.0 10.0 3.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 6.3 19 .4 3.0 70 .0 7,0 3 ,0
91.0 16.0 20.0 14.0
.1 11.0 120.0 215.0
4 ,0
18 .0 16 .0 32 .0 26 .0 23 .0
8. 5 35.0 400 . 0 21. 0 5.0
3 .4 95.0 10 . 0 25 .0 10.0 10.0 16 .5
2.5 23 .5
4 .8 85 . 0
7.0 23 ,0
100.0 18 .0 30 .0 20.0 6.8 13.0
120.0 215 .0
8 .7 15 .0 15 .5 32 . 0 40.0 26 .0
1 ,000 Units
146
188
750
417
8,750
9,417
481
285
94
88
60
25
2,083
938
17
208
146
73
73
42
208
63
83
104
135
131
306
404
83
63
1,042
1 ,458
208
146
167
63
1,917
1,896
313
333
625
417
104
292
192
2
250
229
1,688
2,500
5,104
4,479
77
83
313
375
250
333
417
667
896
542
333
479
177 729 8,333 438 104
71 1,979
208 521 208 208 344
52 490 100 1,771 146 4 79 2 ,083 375 625 417 142 271 2,500 4,479 181 313 323 667 833 542
Total Above
1 ,310 .9 1 ,283 .4 1 ,445.2 27,311
26,740
30 ,109
California-Clingstone 1,294 ,0 1 ,598.0 1 ,500 .0 26,958
33,292
31 ,250
United States
2 ,604.9 2,881.4 2,945.2 54,269
60,032
61,359
l lEstimates f or curr8nt year carried forward from earlier forecast. I I Excludes unharvest ed
production ~nd excess cu11age(mi1lion pounds) ; United States 1973 - 16 .2, 1974 - 8.91
except California Clingstone whi c h is over the scale tonnage and includes culls and cannery
diversions 1973 - 162.0 , 1974 - 153.0
PEACH REPORT AS OF JUNE 1 , 1975
The 1975 crop is forecast at 2,945 million pounds, 2 percent more than in 1974. The forecast excludin g California's Clingstone peach crop is 1,445 million pounds, up 13 percent from last season's utilized crop .
Production in the nine Southern States is expected to total 415 million pounds, 22 percent more than last year's utilized crop and 10 percent below 1973 . South Carolina , the largest producing State in thi s region, now expects a crop of 215 million pounds . Crop prospects are now 10 million pounds below the May 1 forecast as a result of an abnormally heavy May crop. Harvest is now accelerating in the South Carolina Sandhill and Coastal areas. In other Southern States overall prospects remained favorable \lith harvest of early varieties starting in late May.
In Kentucky crop prospects are good. In Virginia and West Virginia the set was heavy, requiring considerable thinning. The crop has sized exc eptionally well. Winter damage was less severe than in recent years in Illiriois, Indiana, Missouri and Ohio. Prospects are for a near normal crop in these States. In Michigan trees suffered some winter bud damage in Berrien County however in areas farther north little damage occurred . A larger crop than last year is expected as a result of favorable spring weather. The New Jersey peach crop is expected to be larger than last year. Growing conditions have been ideal since petal fall and the fruit is sizing well.
In the Western States the crop is generally one to two weeks late due to a cool wet spring but later weather has been ideal for fruit set and development . In California harvest is underway with 12 percent fewer freestone peaches expected. The Clingstone crop, forecast at 1 ,500 million pounds, is 6 percent below the 1974 utilized crop.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .
~
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
990 13 0 0 00 00 03 56 5 00 RLS5
UNI V E RS r T Y 0 F GEO~. G I A
o
ACQ OIV
UN I V LIB RAR I ES
0-5
ATH EN S
GA 3 06 01
.........--
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d Stat Deportme-nt of Agriculture
AGR - 101
.~
~ / 3 cJ / '7 ;5-"
~G\A
~a FARM REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS , GEORGIA
AGRICULTURAL PRICES
.JUNE 15 1975 June 30 , 1975
GEORGIA InDEX UP [3 POINTS
The Al l Commoditi es Inde x of Price s Received by Georgia farmers in June was 182 percent , 8 po ints above t he p r evious month a nd 27 poi n t s above June 1974 , according to the Georgia Crop :~e p o r t i ng Service .
The June Al l Crops Index was 185 pe rcent , 7 points above the previous month . The Li v e s t ock and Livestock Product s Index was 179 perc ent , 9 points above the previous month and 39 points above June 197 4 . The increas e in the Al l Commodity Index from May 1975 level resulted from increases in the prices of corn , hay , hogs, beef cattle , peaches, and broilers.
UNITED STATES PRI CES RECEI VED INDEX UP 4 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UP 2 POINTS
The Index of Prices Rece i ve d by Farmers increased 4 points (2 percent) to 182 percent of its January-December 1967 average during the month ended June 15 , 1975. Contributing most to the increase s i nc e mid-tia y we r e hi gher prices for cattle , potatoes , tomatoes, cantaloups , ar-d peaches. Lower prices for wheat , barley , and gr a pef r ui t were partially offsetting . The index was 16 poi n t s (10 perc ent ) above a yea r e a r l i e r.
The Index of Pr ices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest , Taxes ' . and Farm Wage Rates f0r June 15 was 185 , up 2 points (1 percent) from a month earlier. Major contributors to the index rise were higher prices for farm machinery, feeder livestock, food, and motor supplies. Partially offsettin g were lower prices for feed and building mateirals. The index wa s 19 points (11 percent) above a year earlier .
1967 = 100
INDEX NUMBERS Hay 15 1974
GEORGIA AiID UNITED STATES
June 15
May 15
1974
1975
June 15 1975
GEORGIA
Prices Re ce i ved
All Commodities
1/158
1/155
174
182
All Crops
1/170
1/175
178
185
Livestock and Livestock
Products
1/149
1/140
170
179
UIU TED STATES
Prices R~ceived
:
174
166
178
182
:
Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes & Farm v?age Ra te s :
165
166
183
185
Ra t i o 2/
:
105
100
97
98
1/ rrevised. ~/ ~a t io of Ind e x of Prices Rece i v ed by Farmers to Index o f Prices Paid ,
Interest " Ta xes , and Farm Wage Ra t e s .
FRA SI ER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cu l t ur a l Stati stic ian In Cha r ge
CLAYTON J . MCDUFFI E Agr i c ul t ur a l Statistician
The St a t i s t i ca l ~ep o r t ing Service , USDA, 18 61 West Broad STreet, Athens , Georgia in cooperation wi t h t he Ge or gi a De pa r t me n t of Agr icultur e.
PRICES - - RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, JUNE 15. 1975 WITH COMPARISONS
Georgia
:
United States
Commodity and Unit
June 15 May 15 June 15 June 15 May 15 Ju ne 15
1974
1975
1975 : 1974
1975
1975
PRICES RECEIVED I;Jheat , Bu. Oats, bu. Corn , bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu. Sweetpotatoes , cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
AI I Alfalfa Other I I Mil k Cows, head Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 11
Cows, cwt ]1 Steers & Heifers, cwt. Ca 1ves, cwt . Milk , Sold to Plants, cwt. Flu id Market Manufactured AI I Turkeys, lb. Chickens , l b. : Exclud ing Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, al I, doz. Table, doz. Ha tching, doz.
$
3 . 13
2.99
$
1.26
1.71
$
2.80
2.85
40.0
$
5. 17
5 . 10
$
$ 35.50 34.50
$
$ $ 410 .00 335.00 $ 24.50 42.30 $ 29.90 23.10 $ 24.50 20.00
$ 34.10 25.50 $ 36.30 25.50
$ ~/9.60
$ $ ~/9.60 23.0
9.25
9 . 25 30.0
7.5
4/18.5
4/45.6
~/40.2
70.0
10.5 25.0
53.3 46.3 85.0
2.80 1.60
2.95 40.0
5.00
3.57
1. 30
2.57
~/51.5
5. 13 4/14.00
3. 47 1.54 2.66
36.3 5.00 11.60
42.00
335.00 44. 10 24.50 20.00 28.00 25.00
47.70 51.20
38.90 4/515.00 -4/24.20
4/32.60 - 24.90
4/34.30 - 37.40
56.30 59.10 46.80 408.00 45.10 36.50 22.20 40.10 29.50
2/ 9 . 10
2/ 9 . 10
30.0
4/8.08 4/6.43 4/7. 67 ~/23 .6
4/8.26
4/7 .05 4/7 .98
-30.8
8.5 28.0
53.2 45.7 85.0
4/7 .4 4/19.0 ~/39.8
9.7 24.6
47.6
2.92 1.49 2.68 36.9 4.90 16.50
53.60 56.70 45.30 413.00 47.30 38.50 21.90 42.60 29.70
5/8.22 5./7.04
2/ 7 . 94
32 .3
9.0 27 . 4 45.7
PRICES PAID, FEED
Mi xed Dairy Feed, ton:
14% prote in 16% protein 18% protein
$ 116.00 127.00
s 128.00 136.00 s 128.00 133 .00
130.00 136.00 135.00
123.00 123.00 126.00
131.00 132.00 136.00
130.00 130.00 134.00
20% prate in
$ 132.00 136.00 133.00
130.00 139.00 137.00
Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,
cwt ,
Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. Soybean Mea l , 44%, cwt. Bran, C~-Jt. Mi dd l ings, cw t , Co rn fvlea 1, cwt Poultry Feed, ton:
Broiler Grower Feed
$
7.60
8.30
s
8.50
8.70
$
8.60
8.30
s
7.50
7.60
s
7.50
7.60
$
6.90
7.50
s 146.00 153.00
8.20 8.90 8.70 7.60 7.50 7.50
161.00
7.62 8.58 8.33 6.89 6.76 6.48
151.00
8.01 8.71 8.54 7.21 7.01 6.97
161.00
8.01
8.72 8.48
7.12 6.93 6.92
162.00
Laying Feed
$ 131.00 137.00 139.00
137.00 145.00 144.00
Chick Starter
$ 150.00 155.00 166.00
156.00 162.00 163.00
Alfalfa Hay, ton
$ 44.00 70.00
70.00
60.70 69.80
67.20
All Other Hay, ton
$ 46.00 63.00
63.00
50.60 58.00
55.90
11 Includes all hay e xcept alfalfa. 1/ "COWs" and lI~teers and heifers" combined with
allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. ]1 Includes cull dairy cows sold for
slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replacements. ~I Revised. 21 Prel imi na ry .
.,
After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street
Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
AGR - 101
C. 7
~() FA R -<"'11/ 7$'
~G\ A
RE o
GEOR GIA CROP R E P OR T ING SE RV IC E
\--
ATH ENS , GE O RG I A
J ul y 1 . 19 75
J UN E ACREAGE REPORT - 19 75
NAJOR SHIFTS INDICATED FOR Sor:E GEORG IA crrops
Georgia farmer s i ndi cated . ne a r t he c l ose of the s pr i n g pl an t i ng seas on , tha t s harp change s fro m last year have t aken pl a c e i n the ir r ow c rop pl an tings. Ac cor d i n g t o t he Georgia Crop Re porting Se r v i c e , onl y abo ut ha l f as much cot ton was planted this ye a r whi l e so ybean a c rea ge will be e xpande d by 25 per ce n t when planting is compl e t e. Co t t on plan t i ngs , at 210.000 acres, were ab ou t l O.OOO acre s mor e t han h ad been planne d a t t he t i me of t he March 1, 1975 Plan tin g In tent i on s r epo r t while s oyb ean plantings, a t 1 , 290 ,0 00 a cres , shrank about 50 ,000 acres f r om e a rlie r i nten tions .
Corn plantings a lso de c l i ned fr om the ea r ly s e a s on i n t en t i ons but about 2 , 02 0 , 000 ac r es were p1anted--l percent mor e than a ye a r a go . Abou t 125 , 000 a cre s o f t he to t a l c or n a ~ r ea ge was i nd i ca ted to be plan t ed to white cor n varie ties -- t he sanle a s l as t yea r.
Peanut acreage was es tima t ed at 521 , 000 a cr e s - -up slightly fr om 19 74. Acres ha rve s t ed are usually depend ent on the weathe r a nd cr op condition s a t ha r ve s t t ime bu t is t enta tiv ely set at 515.000 acres.
Tobacco harve s ted a cre a ge wa s e s tima t ed at 75 , 000 acres-- up 4 perc en t or 3 , 000 a c r es from l as t year's high yielde r . Al l s o r ghum planting s, at 70,000 a c r e s , expande d 5,000 a cre s from both earlier int en t i ons and l ast year' s lev el of 65,000 ac res . Pa rt of t he i nc r e a s e i s believed to stem f rom weather-rela ted de l a ys i n pl a nting o the r crops, par t i cul a rly corn.
At the time of the March Survey , fa r me r s ind i ca t ed s l i gh t l y l e ss a crea ge fo r hay produc t ion but now i ndic a t e more hay acrea ge . About 460,000 a cres for ha y produc t i on is now est imated for 1975--up 1 per ce nt .
Croll
ACRES PLANT ED AND HARVESTED, GEORG I A, 1 9 7 ~- 1 9 7 5
Planted ' Ac r e s
Har vest ed Ac r e s II
Indi ca t ed
1 97 5 -
Indi ca ted
1975-
19 74
1 9 75
1 9 74
19 74
1975
19 74
1,. 000 Acres
Pe r c e n t
1,000 Acres
Pe rc en t
Corn, All
: 2 ,000
2 , 020
10 1
White Corn II : 125
12 5
10 0
1 ,880
1 , 900
101
11 2
112
100
Wheat
: 215
160
74
16 0
130
81
Oats
: 230
240
104
95
95
100
Barley
:
12
10
83
9
8
89
Rye
: 40 0
480
1 20
115
110
96
Cotton
: 423
21 0
50
410
31
Hay, Al l
:
455
460
10 1
Soybeans
: 1 , 0 30
1 ,290
12 5
1 , 010
1 , 260
1 25
Peanuts
: 519
5 21
100
51 6
515
1 00
Sweetpotatoes
:
8 .5
8.0
94
8.0
7.5
94
Tobacco, Type 14 :
72
75
104
All Sorghum
:
65
70
108
36
40
III
II Harvested for princ i pa l use of each c rop , i . e. gr a i n , beans, nu t s , et c .
l!2/ Includ ed in Al l Corn . Ac res for harve st wi l l be available ~u gu s t 11 , 1975 .
This a c r e a ge r ep or t , issued in J une f or the f ir s t t ime i n 1975, incl ude s est ima t e s of acres planted or i n t ende d t o be pl an t ed and ac r e s in tended f or harve s t based on s ur ve ys co nducte d about June 1. Thes e e s t i ma t e s were previo us l y i s s ued a s part of the Jul y Cr op Product ion Rep or t .
The Cr op Pr odu c t ion Repor t to be i ssued J ul y 10 wi ll inc l ude e s ti mates fo r ha r ve s t . an d for ecast s of yie l d and pr od uc t i on fo r corn, whe a t , ba rley , oat s , rye, s ummer po t at oe s and fl ue-cured toba cco as we l l a s produc t i on fo re cas ts fo r selec ted fr u i ts and nuts . Yi e l d an d produc tion will b e ba s ed on s u r v ey s con duc t ed ab ou t J ul y 1 .
t.
UNITElJ STATES JUNE ACREAGE REPORT FOR 1975
Corn planted for all purpo s e s to t a l s 77.5 million acre s , v irtually unchanged from 1974 but 8 , percent above 1973. Ac re a ge for gr a in, at 67 . 0 million , is up 3 pe r c en t from la st year and 8 percent f r om 1973 .
Sorghum plant ings of 18 .2 million acres are up 3 perc ent f r om 1974 bu t 5 percent below 197 3 . Producers e xp e ct to ha rve st 14 . 9 million acre s f or gr a in , a 7 percent increase from 1974
Feed Grain pla nted acre a ge (corn, sor ghum, oa t s a nd barley combined) totals 122.7 million acres , nearly e qua l t o t he a creage plant ed las t ye a r . Acreage intended for grain harve s l is 104 .5 million, a lmost 4 pe r c e n t l a r ge r than 1974.
All Wheat s e edi ngs to t al 74 .4 million a c re s , up 5 perce nt from last yea r and 26 perc ent above 1973 . Gr O\Je r s seeded 55. 8 mi l l i on a c res of wi n t er wheat last fall , the largest acreage since 1953 .
Soybean planted acreage of 54. 6 mi ll i on i s up 2 pe r c ent from 1974 and the s econd largest of record . Growers intend t o harve st 53 . 6 mill ion acre s f or beans .
Cotton planted acreage is plac ed at 10.2 mi l l ion, 26 percent below 1974.
Oils e ed planted acreage (cotton, fla xseed , peanuts and soybeans combined) is 68.0 million , down nearly 4 percent from 1974 a s a r esult of the sharply lower cotton acreage .
Crop
UN IT ED STATES CROP SUMNARY
Ac r es Plan ted f or Al l Pur Qose s
Ac r e s Harvested 11
1975
Indicated
1975
1974
1975
1974
1974
1975
1974
1 , 000 Ac r e s
Pe r c e n t
1,000 Acres
Percent
All Corn
: 77 ,74 6
77 , 527
100
~.n1ite Corn 2:./ :
659
695
105
65,194
66 ,953
103
611
651
107
Al l Sorghum
: 17 , 733
18 , 230
10 3
13 ,917
14,857
107
Oats
: 18 ,100
17 ,379
96
13 ,325
13 ,882
104
Barley
: 9 ,117
9 ,557
105
8,281
8 ,814
106
All Wheat
: 71,169
74 , 406
105
65 ,459
69,029
105
Rye
: 3,200
3 ,186
100
897
800
89
Soybeans
: 53 ,5 80
54,586
10 2
52 ,460
53,590
102
Peanuts
: 1,519.6
1,527.8 101 .
1,472 .1
1,495.2 102
Cotton
: 13,729 . 4 10 ,205.3
74
12,546.6
31
All Hay
:
60 ,546
61,502
102
Sweetpotatoes :
1 23 . 6
126 .5 102
119 .7
123.2 103
All Tobacco
:
963.1
1 ,083.6 113
!.I Harvest ed f or principal us e of e a c h crop , I. E. Grain, Bean s , Nu t s ; etc.
21 10 State total : Included i n Al l Corn .
II Ac re s for ha r ve s t wi l l be avai lable Aug us t 11, 1975 .
F&\SIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agr i cu l t u r a l Statistician
The Statistical Report ing Service, USDA , 1861 West Broad Street , Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Geor gia Department of Agr i c u l t ur e .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
990 l3 0 000 0003565 00 RLS5
UN I VER SIT V 0 F GEORGIA
o
ACQ 0 I V
UNIV LIBRARIES
0-5
ATHENS
GA 30601
~~ ~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Uni'.d States Deportment of Agriculture
AGR - 101
;t---
/~/7~
I
\\~G\A
~ FAR-M RE
GE O R GI A CROP R EPORTIN G SERVIC E
'0RT
ATHE NS , GEOR GIA
Di s t r i c t and
Coun ty
GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO:
Harvested Ac r e a g e
Districts 1, 2,
3, and 4
0
(o
Ju1 Yj\19 75
COU NTY E ST IrL~T E S , 19 74 PREL HlINARY
Yield
Pe r Acre
Pr oduction
( Poun d s )
(Pound s)
0
0
Dis t r ic t 5 Dodg e Jo hnson Laur ens Hon t gomery Tr eu t l en Whee l e r
TOTAL
260 43
260 8 75 770 445 2 , 653
1 ,994 1 , 935 1 ,680 1, 951 1 , 743 1,894 1 , 85 8
51 8 , 400
8 3 , 2 0~
436 , 700 1,707 ,000 1 ,34 2, 000
842,800 4, 930 ,100
Di s t ri c t 6 Bulloch Candler Eff i n gham Ema nuel Jenkins Screven
TOTAL
2 ,850 1 , 540
180 1 ,310
155
73 6 ,108
2, 153 2 , 362 1 , 662 2 ,221 1 , 831 1 , 70 7 2 , 192
6 ,136 , 000 3 ,6 33,000
299 , 200 2, 910 ,000
283 , 800 124 ,600 13,391, 600
District 7 Dec a t ur Dou gh e r t y Gr ady lIitche ll Thoma s
TOTAL
260 26
1 , 250 2 , 270 1 ,530 5 , 336
1 ,714 1 ,585 2 ,022 2,161 2 ,192 2 , 11 2
445,700 41 , 200
2,527,0 00 4 ,9 05 , 000 3 ,353 ,000 11,271 , 900
District 8 At k i ns on Ben Hill Be r r i e n Br ooks Clinc h Coffee Colquitt Cook Echol s
IrwLn Jeff Davis Lanie r Lownde s Telfair Tif t Tur ne r
\~ilcox
Hor th TOTAL
1 , 340 8 35
4, 480 2, 190
255 4 ,690 5 ,990 3 , 250
315 2,2 70 2 , 040 1 , 590 4 ,100
58 0 2 , 850
17 0 185 1,540 38, 67CJ
2 , 1+98
2 ,193 2 , 365 2,0 77 2, 131 2, 409 2 , 282 2 , 315 2 , 130 2 , 3/+8 2, 429 2, 125 2 , 126 2 ,160 2 ,22 2 2 , 112 1 , 873 2 ,1 73 2 ,2 77
(Pl eas e turn page)
3,347 ,0 00 1 ,831 ,000 10,593 ,000 4 ,54 8 ,000
543 ,4 00 11 ,300 , 000 13 ,671 , 000
7,5 25 ,000 671, 100
5 ,329,000 4 ,955 ,000 3 ,37 3 , 000 8 , 71G,000 1,253 , 000 6, 333 , 000
359,1 00 346 , 500 3,347 , 000 88 , 046 ,100
GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO :
District
and
Harve s t ed
County -
Acr e age.
J ist r i ct 9 App ling
B a CO~~l
Bran t Ley
Br y a n Charlton Evan s Liberty Long Pierce Tat tna11 Toomb s Hare
~Jayr!e
TOTAL
2,59 0 2, 350 1 ,0 90
230 155 1 ,170
78 285 3,310 3,010 1,920 1 , 66 0 1 ,350 19,1 98
Other Counties
35
COUNTY ESTINATES, 197q Yi eld
per Acr e (Pou nds)
PREL lJ'1INARY
Production (Pounds)
2, 224 2 ,349 2, 014 1, 927 1 ,771 2 ,176 2,078 1, 855 2, 377 2 , 272 2,157 2,375 2 , 223 2,251
1 , 654
5 ,7 60 ,000 5 ,519 ,000 2) 195 ,000
443,100 274,500 2,546,000 162 ,100 528 ,700 7 ,868,000 6 ,840 ,000 4 ,14 2,000 3 , 943,000 3,001,000 43,222 ,400
57,900
STATE
72 , 00 0
2 , 235
160,920,000
FRASIER T. GALLOHAY Agr i cul t ur a l Statistician In Cha r ge
~v . PAT PARKS Agri cul t u r a l Statistician
The Statistical Re por t i ng Service, USDA, 1361 We s t Broad Street, At hen s , Georgia in cooperation with t he Geor gi a Dep artment of Agr i cul tu r e .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West !road Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
":i"""'""-
Sf_. . . I'O'TAGE & FEES PAlO
U.. i . . . .
~ lm_1 0' Atricuhur.
AGR - 101 BULl( THIRD CLASS
-
.:n 4
()O . C-
~~
/11 17 ;-
-
- ---- - - -~
--
~G\
~() FAR M RE
.dlf l \ \:JI J
G EORGIA CR OP REP OR TI N G SERVICE
A TH ENS, GEORGIA
July 11,1975
GENERA L CR O P
E P ORT
GEORGIA
,J U L Y 1975
Crop Pros pects Favorable : At t he beg in ni ng of the mont h, mo st of Georgia's row c rops were i n f avo rable co nd iti on but were sh owing s t re s s i n the
southern half o f t he State be cau se o f mo i st u re s ho rt ages. Fai r l y gen eral ra i ns du r in g the first wee ke nd of Ju ly brou ght some re I ie f an d c ond i t ions we re ex pect e d t o improv e .
The Georgia Crop Rep o r t i ng Serv ice e st ima t e d t he pl a nt ed a c re s of corn at 2,020 ,000-up 1 percent. Of t his to ta l , 1, 900,000 a re e xpe cted t o be harvest ed f o r gra in. The yield es timate , wh ich is be i ng ma de a mon t h earl ie r t h i s ye ar, wa s se t at 54 bush els per acre . Wh i t e corn acreage was e stimat e d to be unch anged f rom last yea r a t 125,000 acres planted and 112,000 a cre s f o r g rai n h ~rves t .
Georgia, again, led t he Na t io n i n pe a nut a creag e with 52 1, 000 a cres --up 2 ,000 from l a s t year. Condit ion of t he c rop wa s ra t ed good. Soybe a n plan ting s, a t 1,290,000 acres , were at a re cord high level f o r the f i f t h co nse c ut i ve ye a r.
Flu e-cured t oba cco wa s report e d i n l ower co nd i t ion than a t thi s time las t ye a r . Acreage f o r ha r vest wa s set at 75, 000 ac re s - - up 3 , 000 a c res f rom a year a go . The prel imin ary yield est ima te was 2 , 000 po unds pe r a c re .
Co t ton acrea ge d ro ppe d t o 5 1 i ghtly l e s s tha n one- ha l f of la st yea r ' s a crea ge. The 210, 000 acres p l a n t e d this year were rep or t ed to be i n fai r to mo s t l y good cond i t ion .
Harvest of small qrains was abou t 95 percent co mplete on July 1. Harvest ed a c re s were down for a l l sma ll g rai ns e xce p t oats wh ic h remai ned unchanged.
Pea ch produc t ion i s e xpe c t ed to to t a l 95 mil li on po unds - -s l i ght l y mo re than double last year's weather reduc ed c rop. The Fede ral-S t at e Insp e ct ion Servi ce report ed 1,310 carlot e quiva l en t s h i pme n t s t h rou gh J uly 7 compa re d with on l y 573 ca r lo t s on t ha t da t e last yea r .
Crop and Un it
GEO RG IA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTIO N. 1974 AND 1975
- - _._A-cr-ea-g=e-
:
For
Ha r ve s t e d Ha r ve s t
1974
197 5
Yi eld Per Ac re
1974
Indicated 1975
Thousand Acre s
Production
1974
Ind icated 1975
-Th-o-us-a-nd-s
A11 Corn, fo r g ra in, bu.
1, 880
1, 900
56.0
54.0 105,280 102,600
v/h i t e Corn, f or grain,
bu . 11
112
112
5!+.
6,048
\Jhe a t , bu .
160
130
23. 0
28 . 0
3, 680
3, 640
Oat s, bu. Ba r 1ey, bu .
95
95
44 . 0
48.0
4,1 80
4 ,560
9
8
40.0
36.0
360
288
Rye, bu.
115
110
18.0
18.0
2 , 070
1,980
Cotton, ba 1e s ]j
4 23
2 10
!/49 0
1/
4/41 9
]1
Hay, all , t on
4 55
46 0
2. 35
}I
1,069
]1
Soybeans, fo r bean s 11
1,030
1, 290
25 . 5
}I
25 ,75 5
1/
Peanu ts, lb. ]j
5 19
521
3, 220
}I 1, 661 ,520
1/
Sweet potatoes, cwt .
8 .0
7.5
95.0
]1
76 0
]1
Tobacco, Type 14 , lb.
72
75
2, 235
2, 000
160, 9 20 150,000
Peaches, lb .
45 ,0 00 -9-5,-00-0
-11 Included
forecast will
in " Al l Corn" ab ov e. -21 be rel ea se d August 11 .
Plant ed a cres. 41 Co t t on y ie ld
]1 in
The f irst po unds pe r
y ield and ha r ves t e d
prod uction ac re,
produc tion in bal e s.
FRASIE R T. GALL OWAY Ag r ic u l t u ra l Stati s ti c ian In Cha r ge
I-I . PAT P A I ~ I<. S Ag r i cu l t u ra l Sta tis t i c ian
The St a t i s t i ca l Repo rt in g Serv ice , USDA , 186 1 We s t Broad Street, Ath ens, Geor gia i n coo perat ion wi th the Geor g ia De par tmen t of Agr icul ture .
UNITED STATES CROP REPORT SU~~RY AS OF JULY 1 , 19 75
Corn production , f or ec a s t a t a reco rd 6, 046 mi l lion bu shels bas ed on conditions a s of July 1, is 30 percent larger than the sho rt 1974 crop. The 1975 average yiel d per acre is indicated at 90 .3 bush el s , 19 bushe ls above 1974.
9at s product ion is expec te d to total 731 million bu s he l s , 18 pe r cen t more than last ye a r .
All wheat pr oduc tion i s for ecas t at 2 ,187 million bu s hel s , 22 percent above the previous r ecord crop of 1974.
Win te r whea t producti on , at nearly 1, 637 mi l lion bu shels--a r ecord high , is 18 million bushel s (1 percent) above la st ~o n th ' s for ecast and 18 pe r c e n t above last year .
Fl ue- c ured tobacco production is pl a ced at 1,3 96 mi l lion pound s , up 1.2 percent from l a st ye a r and the l a rges t p roduction since 196 2 .
I -=~~----------~ Serious floodin 8 occurred in th e central and l ower Red Ri ve r Valley areas of Nor t h Da kota and Mi nneso t a as th e r e sult of seve re thund erstorms on June 29 . At t he time i n f or ma tion \Jas obtained for this repo rt, t he ext e n t of losses in acre a ge a nd yield ~as not known . Therefore , t his r e port gene r a l ly r eflects y i e l d and production expec ted prior to flooding .
Cr op and Unit
UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1974 AND 1975
Are a Harvested : Yi eld ~er Acr e :
Production
Indi- :
Indi- :
Indicated
1974
cated : 1974 cated : 1974
July 1,
1975
:
197 5 :
1 97 5
1. ,000 Ac res
Thous a nd s 1/
Corn for Grain , bu. Oa t s , bu . Barley, bu . All Wheat, bu. Rye, bu. Tobacco , Type s 11-
and 14, lb. Peaches, lb .
Cotton, bale 2:.../
65, 1.94 13 ,325
8 ,281 65 ,459
89 7
66, 953 13 ,882
8, 814 69,029
800
71. 3 46 . 6 37.2 27. 4 21. 5
90 . 3 52.7 44 .8 31. 7 23.5
616 .3
717. 6 2,014 1 ,945
13 ,729 .4 10 ,205.3 1../ 442
4/
4 ,651,167 620,539 308,077
1,793 ,322 19,293
6,045,621 731 ,434 395 , 075
2,187,489 18,830
1 ,241,327 1,395 ,740
2 ,881.4
2 , 965 . 2
1/11 , 540 . 1
4/
1/ Peaches in million pounds .
2/ Planted acre s. 3/ Cotton yi e l d i n pound s pe r harvested acre, pro duc tion i n 480 l b . bales .
!;../ The first yield and produc t i on f or e ca s t wf. Ll. be r e l e a s ed Augu s t 11.
Af t e r Fiv e Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
9 9 0 1 3 0 000 0 0 0 35 6 5 OC RLS 5
UNI VE RSITY OF C: EC RGI A
o
A CQ 01 V
UNIV LI BRAR I ES
o= ~)
AT HENS
G!I 30 6~1
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stat Oepo'tm~nl o f Agriculture
AGR - 101
Gil
~~G\ A J.f o. C- 7
'PI
F :L
c-:
7/11 / 13
~
FA
RE R
GEORGIA C ROP REP OR TI N G SE RV IC E
,-
A T H EN S, GEO R GI A
E ACHES
J u l y 11 , 1975
The esti mated Geo rg ia peac h crop, at 95 mi l l io n po unds ( 1, 979, 00 0 - 48 pound equ ivalents), rema in ed unc ha nge d from t he e s t imate o f a mon th a go , ac co rd i ng t o the Georgia Crop Reportin g Se rv i ce . If real ize d , th is volume o f p roduc t ion wou l d be sl 19htly more than doubl e l a s t ye a r1 s ve r y sh ort c ro p of onl y 45 mil l io n poun ds .
Comments and record s rece i ve d f rom bo t h growe r s a nd offi ci a l so u rce s i nd i ca t e t hat this years shipments hav e bee n be t t e r in bo t h volume a nd qua l it y than las t year . The Federal-State Inspec t ion Se r vi ce repo r t s 1, 31 0 ca r lot e quiva l e nts sh i ppe d thro Lj n July 7 compared wi t h only 573 ca r lots f o r the sa me dat e l a s t yea r . SI i gh tly l e s s t han t hreefourths of the crop had bee n harves t e d at t he fi rs t o f t he mo nth.
Peach estimates rel a t e to t o ta l produc t io n whi c h i nclu de s ra i l an d t r uc k s h ipmen ts, local sales, non- insp e c t ed tr uc k sh i pme nt s to poin t s i n t he Sta t e a nd adjoi n i ng s t a t e s, quantities used for proce s s in g and qua nt i t ie s used o n t he farm s whe re p roduce d .
Sta te
Alabama Arkansas Georg ia Louis iana 1/
Mississipp i 1/
North Caro 1 i na
Ok 1ahoma 1/
South Carol ina Texas
9 States
1973
PEACHES
Pr oduct ion
Mi l l ion Pounds
48 Pound Equ i va l e nt s
Ind ica ted:
1974
197 5
1973
1974
Indica t ed 1975
1, 000 Un it s
: 7. 0
9 .0
8. 5
146
188
177
36 .0
20.0
35. 0
75 0
41 7
7 29
: 100.0
45 .0
95 . 0
2, 083
938
1,979
6.5
6 .3
2. 5
135
131
52
10.0
7.0
7.0
208
146
146
30 . 0
20 . 0
35. 0
625
417
729
9.2
1
6.8
19 2
2
142
245 .0
215. 0
2 15 . 0
5 , 10l.j
4, 479
4,479
15.0
18 . 0
15. 0
3 13
375
313
.... -- -- - - - - - - - ~ - --- - - - - - - - - - - - _
- - -- - - - -- -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - ~ - --- - - - - - - - - - -
lf58 .7
340 . 4
4 19 . 8
9 ,5 56
7 ,093
8 , 746
TOTAL
:1,310 .9
1, 283 . 4
1, l.45. 2
27 , 3 J J
26 , 7LfO
30, l09
Cal if-Cl ingstone :1,294 .0
1, 598 .0
1, 520 .0
26 , 958
33 , 292
31 ,667
U. S
:2,604 .9
2, 88 1.4
2 ,965.2
54 , 269
60 , 032
.!.1 Estimate:s f or curren t year car r ie d f orwa r d f rom ea r l ier fo reca s t.
6 1, 776
FRAS IER T. GALLOVIAY Agricultural Statis tic ian In Cha r ge
I,/, PAT PA RKS Ag ri c u l t u ra l Sta t is ti c ian
The Statistical Reportin g Se rvice , US DA, 186 1 West Broad Stree t , At he ns , Georg ia i n cooperation with the Geo r g ia De pa r t me nt of Agr i cu ltu re.
UN!TED STATE S _.. PEACH RE POrn AS OF .JU LY 1, 1975
United Sta t e s pe a c h produc t ion is f ore ca s t a t 2,96S mi l l ion pou nds , up I pe r cent
from June I a nd 3 pe rcen t ab o ve the 1974 util ize d c ro p . Exc l ud i ng Ca l i fo r ni a ' s c l i ng s to ne peaches (used mostly for ca nn i ng) , t he rema in i ng product io n of 1, 445 mi l I io n po unds is up 13 percen t f rom l a s t year.
Cal iforn ia1 s c l i ngstone crop a t 1,5 20 mi l l io n poun ds i s unc ha nge d from t he spec ia l June 23 f oreca s t but 5 pe r ce nt be low t he 1974 ha rv e s t o f 1, 598 mi II io n po unds. Cro p
dev elopment is ab o u t 2 week s later t ha n norma l a nd t h i nn i ng i s now ne a ri ng compl et ion. Harvest of ea r l y va r ie t ie s is expe cted to comme nce a bout Jul y 18. The Ca l ifor n ia freestone fore cas t at 40 0 mi l I io n po und s i s off l ~ pe rce n t from 1974 . Harve s t was gai n i ng momentum by July 1. Fru i t pa c ke d fo r f resh mar ket is of h i gh qua l i t y a l th o ugh cul lage i s high due t o sp l it p i t s and s la b- s id e d f ru it.
The So u t h Car o l i na peach c rop a t 215 mill ion po unds is unc ha nge d f r om .Ju ne 1 an d l a s t
year. Pea ch ha rv est i s in f ull sv/in g wi t h siz e an d qual i t y gene ra l l y goo d . Pe nn s v l va n i a , Colora do an d Mich igan pe a ch p ro s pe c t s dec ] i ned f r om J une 1 wh i l e I I I i no i s , Nort h Caro l i na and We s t Virg ini a in c re a s e d a nd t he ot he r St a t e s showed no c ha nge. In Pe nns y l va ni a , a heavy Jun e drop a nd some se vere hai l storm s r e du ced c ro p po t entia l. We a t he r in Mi chi ga n h indered developmen t . Ha r ve s t o f e a r l y va ri eties i s get t i ng un derway in a l l St at es a nd will be a c t iv e i n J u l y .
Af t er Five Days Ret urn t o United Sta t es Depa r t men t of Agr icul t ur e
Statist i cal Repor ting Se r v i ce 1861 West Br oa d St r eet Athens, Geor gi a 30601 OFFICI AL BUSINESS
990 13 0 GOO 000356 5 00 RLS5
UNIVERSITY CF GE GR(! A
o
ACQ DIV
UNIV LIBRAR IES
0- 5
ATHENS
GA 30601
~
POSTAGE & FEE S PA ID Unit.d St ete s Oe pQ ' tm~n t of Agricu lture
AGR - 101
G .4
(){) . c.. '
/
'PI
F
I I 7 if- / '7 ;S-
~()~G\AFARM REPORT
G E_O_R_G_ I A CROP _-.~_~ REP~ORTIN G SERM VIC E~_ ~ _~
ATHENS, GEORGIA
~
Ju l y 1 , 1975
VEGETABLES
Re leas ed J ul y 14 , 1975
I NTENTIONS 1,.tW PROSPECTIVE ACREAG E FOR HARVEST- -SUl'11-1ER QUARTER
G EO ~GIA
As of July 1 , t he ~ ta ters vege t a b le and melon crop had made some r ecovery f rom the s l ow s t a r t c aused by e xcessive sp ring rains . Ac cording t o the Georgi a Crop Repor ting Ser vice, t he condition of vegetable and mel on c rop s \7aS rated fa i r to good but do wn s ome f r om t he 1974 c rop. Based on gr ower report s , harves ted acreage f o r the s umme r quarter is expec te d t o be dO~l 14 per cen t for snapbeans, 20 pe r cen t f or cabb age and 7 pe r cen t for tomatoe s. Ha r ves ted acreage is expected to be unchanged fo r can t a loup s bu t up 4 percent for wa t e r mel ons .
Aba ndonme n t is e xpe c t ed to be up some f r om last ye a r for all of t he es t imated ve geta ble and mel on crops . Some wa ter mel on acreage had to be replant ed foll~v7ing t he he avy sp ring r a i ns . Hovemen t of wa t e r me l on s has be e n sharply be l ow last year wi t ~ ; volume expec te d t a pe ak in t he latter part of July.
UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS : The 1975 s ummer quar te r prospec t i ve acres for harvest is e s t i ma t e d at 30 , 640 acres, 1 percent more than t he 30,2 70 ac res harves t e d durin g the same quarter i n 1974 . Bas ed on historic average yields , t his acreage i s expec ted to provide 1 million cwt. , ,~l i ch i s approximately t~e same as the 1974 c r op. Land preparation and planting pr og r e ssed in Nor t h Carolina on schedule. Heavy ra i n s during Hny hu rt prospects sli ghtly. Rai n i s needed i n some areas of Virginia to improve yields . Beans ~ r e being ha r v e s t e d i n ilor t h Al ab ama wi th h arve st now completed in the Souther n co un ties .
CABBAGE : Prospective acres for harves t during t he 19 75 summer quarter i s fo recast at 27 ,280 acres , virtually unchanged f rom t he summer quarter of 1974 . Using hi s t oric average yi e l d s , producti on is proj ect ed at 6 .5 million C\ l t. , a decrea se of 4 pe r cen t from 197 4 . The Virginia cabbage crop is in fa ir c ondition, hO\Jever, club r oo t and block rot are showing up in some fi-e lds. Yi elds are expe c t ed to be beLow last year . The Nor th Carolina cabba ge crop was planted on schedule. Ear ly r ain s ga ve a needed bo ost and the crop i s deve LopLng wel.l. .
CANTALOUPS : The 1975 s umme r qua r ter e st i mate of 50,800 acres f or harvest is 14 pe r cen t above the 44 ,400 acres harves t e d in 19 74. Production from this acreage i s project ed at 7. 0 mill ion cwt. , which would be 9 per cent more than the c ompa r a bl e period last yea r . Fr eque n t heavy rains in Georgia ha s r educ ed the quality of the crop. Crops prospect s are good in Cal i f or n i a for summer cantaloups , al thoug h gr o\l t h and development are about a wee k be hind normal. Ha r ve s t began in t he Ker n d is t ric t in late June and s uppl ie s s hould continu e fro m t his d i s t ric t through Jul y .
TO~lliTOES : The 1975 p ro s pectiv e a c res for harve st durin g t he summer qua r te r i s placed at 60,4 70 acres a s compare d t o l a s t yea r ' s 60 , 410 a c re s. Bas ed on hi s t or i c avera ge yie l d s the summer producti on is e xpected to total 8 million cwt. Th i s projection is 5 per cen t l e ss than the 1974 crop. Earve st in s outh Al ab ama i s about t hree -fourth s co mplet e . Tomato harve st has passed peak in all south Te xas areas. Pick ing i s well underway in be t h Cen t r a l a nd Ea s t
Texas . Ho s t yi e l d s in Ea s t Te xa s have be en e xtremely l ow because of heavy rains dur ing t he gro uing s eason. Light picki n g is und e r way in nor th Texas .
WATERHELOUS : The 1975 summe r qua r t e r wate r mel on acreage f or harve s t i s placed at 139 ; 50J acr e s . This is 4 percent more than t he 1974 crop of 134 , 200 acres. Proj ect ed producti on f or t he s umme r c r op is e stimat ed at 13 . 0 mi l lion cwt . bas ed on average y i e l d s i n rec e nt ye ar s. This is 2 percent mor e t han las t year' s produc t ion. In Nor th Carol ina t ~e watermel on crop ~"a s pl a n t ed slightl y ah ead of s cb edule t hi s seas on a nd ha r ve s t s hould ge t unde r wa y ea r l i e r t han normal. In Alabama , wet , cool co nd it i on s at plan ting t i me caused poor s t a nds . Har ve st is underway wi t h poor ~ua li ty a nd yie l d. Heavy sp r i n g r ains delayed pl ant i n g an d caus ed some f i elds to be r e plant e d i n ~ e o r g ia .
Prospective Acreage for Harvest, Summer Qua r t e r 1/, by States, 1975 with Comparisons
Cr o? and
Summer Acreage
Harvested
For Harvest
1975 as a per cent of
State
1973
1974
1975
1973
1974
SrlLP BEANS 2 I ] j
Ac r e s
, , 1 ab a~a
l, OOG
780
Ceo r gi.a
1,400
1, 1': 00
North Carolina
4,000
3,800
Tennessee
1,500
1 ,300
Group Total
7 , 9 0 '!
7,280
Total 14--S-ta-t-e'-"u ----'--2';<,4-6-0---- - - - -3-0<,27-0- - - - _.
58 0 1 ,200 3,700 1 ,200 6, 680 30,640
Percent
58
74
86
86
93
97
80
n
85
92
104
101
Prosp 2ctive Planted and Harvested Acres, Summer Quar~er, by States and Planting Period, 1975
"lith Comparisons
Ac r e a ge planted and to oe planted for specified planti~ g period s
Summer Acr e age 11
Cr op
Year of Planting
IIa r v e s t ed
For
and
Planting
Intended
Harvest
State
Period
1973-74
1974-75
1 974
1975
Ac r es
CABB.:"GE 31
Georgia
Dec.-Jul.
3 , 8 00
3,800
500
400
~:or th Carolina
Har .-Ju1 .
3,300
3,700
3,100
3 , 600
Virginia
Feb.-Aug.
1,900
1,90Q
650
800
Group Total
9, 000
9,400
4,250
4,800
Total 19 States
52.780
51.330
~7-,--,2_3_0
2--7=,-280 _
SANTALOUPS
Arizona
Jan.-Apr.
6,900
7,000
1,400
California
Har.-Jun.
25,900
30,000
25,900
Georgia
i"Iar. -Apr.
4,000
4,200
3 , 3 00
South Carolina
Har.-Hay
3 ,200
3,500
3,000
Group Total
40 ,000
44 ,700
33,600
Total 9 States
51 ,600
56,400
/,/',400
TOHATOES ,:'l a"lJ ama Georgia North Carolina South Carolina T2xas Group Total Total 23 States WATEfJ.iELOi.'JS Alabama Georgia Hississippi Nor t h Carolina ,) k 1a!'.oma Sout.u Carolina Texas Groun Total Total 15 States
Har.-Ju1.
i Iar .-A~r.
Ha r . - J un . liar. -Apr.
....Jun . ~ - ., .".. _ or
... _ Col.. . .
Har.-May Ha r . -Apr -. Nar.-Apr . Apr.-Hay Ha r . - Ma y l1ar .-Hay Jan.-Jun .
9 ,300 3,000 1 ,700 3,200 4 ,500 26,700 89,810
14,400 31,000 10,000
7,000 7,000 23,1 00 55,000 147,500 18 0 ,700
8,000 2 ,800 2,100 8,400 4,700 26,000 90 ,110
14,400 33 ,000 10,400
7,600 9,000 24,300 55,000 153 ,700 190,000
6,200 1 ,300 1,600 1,300 2 ,800 13,700 60,410
11,500 26,000
9 ,4 00 7,000 6,400 21 ,600 24,0 00 105,900 134,200
5 ,200 1 ,300 2 ,100 3, 000 2,600 14,200 60,470
10, 800 27 ,000
9,500 7,400 7,500 23,100 22,000 107,300 139,500
II July, Augu3t and September.
~I Acr ea ge intentions for specified periods are not estimated nationally .
3/ Includes fresh market and processing.
FRASIER T. G~LLOWAY Agr i cul t ur a l Statistician In Charge
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ . _ - - - - - - - - - - _. _ - - - - - - - - - - -
0
-
HIKE I-IAE 1E='. and PAUL E, WILLI.c'.NS Agricultural Statisticians
_
The Statistical Report ins Service ; USDA . 18 G1 Wes t Broed ~ t r ee t, Athens . Georgia in cooperation with the Geor gia Depa r t men t of Az ri cu1tu r e .
Af t er r'ive Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
990 13 0 000 0003565 00 RlS5
UN I VER SIT V 0 F GE ORGI A
o
ACQ 0 I V
UNIV LIBRARIES
0-5
ATHENS
GA 30601
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stotes Depo'tm~nf of Agdculture
AGR - 101
' 1/
;- ~'\) FA RM REPORT 1/- 0 ,? c:
.I
~;>..
;t f,. /
~G\A
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
- \ .
ATHENS, GEORGIA
Page 2
Ju I'I 1975
GEORG IA COTTGi,j: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1974
(Thes_e estimates are based on the latest available data and are prel iminary)
ACRES
:
YIELD LINT PER AC~E
PRODUCT ION
District
and County
:
Planted
Harvested
Planted
480 Pound
Gross ItJe i ght
Ha rvested
Bales
Acres - -
- - Pounds - -
- - Ba 1es - -
DIST:1ICT 4
Ca rro 11
Coweta Ha rr is Hea rd Henry Lamar Hacon "la r i on I"le r iwethe r Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup
130
125
262
730
695
341
115
110
330
55
55
255
I ,360
I ,300
495
145
140
476
8,200
7,900
521
260
230
427
1,920
1,870
326
275
230
262
470
455
370
245
240
302
27
25
296
4,870
4,820
546
13
13
154
272
71
358
520
345
79
255
29
518
1,400
493
145
541
8,900
4~3
230
335
I ,300
3 13
150
382
365
308
155
320
17
551
5,550
154
4
TOTAL
18,815
18,208
482
498
18,915
DISTRICT 5
Baldwin Bibb Bleckley Butts Crawford Dodge Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Lau rens Montgomery Morgan Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Treutlen Tw iggs \.!a s h i ngt o n \Jhe e 1e r loj ilk i nson
755
735
252
80
70
288
15,500
15, 100
473
110
105
118
1,250
I ,230
596
10,600
10,400
422
655
640
315
4,950
4,790
L~42
1L~5
135
538
8,400
7,750
425
16,100
15,300
394
160 6,55()
,
120 6,450
263 478
1,750
1,720
298
985
895
483
15,500
15,300
519
16
IS
188
120
110
ISO
1,450
1,400
377
3,270
3 ,240
507
7,500
7, 150
493
830
765
420
65
40
200
259
395
329
48
485
15,300
124
27
606
I ,550
430
9,300
322
430
456
4,560
578
160
460
7,450
414
13,200
350
88
485
6,500
303
1,090
532
990
526
16,800
200
6
164
38
391
1,140
511
3,450
518
7,700
456
725
325
28
TOTAL
96,741
93,460
451
467
90,975
COiH 1NUED
Page 3
July 1975
GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1974
(These estimates are based on the latest ava ilable data and are pre] iminary)
District
.
ACRES
and
County
:
Planted
Ha rves ted
YIELD LINT PER ACRE
Planted
Ha rves ted
:
PRODUCTION 480 Pound Gross If/eight
Bal es
Acres - -
- - Pounds - -
- - Ba 1es - -
DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Cand 1er Eff i ngham Emanuel Glascock Jeffe rson Jenkins tkDuff ie Richmond Screven INa rren
270 23,700
1,670 40
3,600 1,710 14,000
3,220 910
1,410
4,750 3,280
230
348
23,300
489
1,580
469
39
325
3,460
403
1,680
349
13,600
432
3,140
420
880
436
1,230
328
4,690
518
3,250
358
409
195
498
24,200
496
1,630
333
27
419
3,020
355
1,240
444
12,600
430
2,810
451
825
376
960
525
5,150
361
2,440
TOTAL
DISTR ICT Z
58,560
57,079
451
463
55,097
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Mill er Mi tche 11 Qu i tman Randolph Seminole Stewa rt Sumter Terre 11 Thomas Webs te r
220
5,650 2,950
400
1,270 6,050
155 2,670 1,040
4,330
295 5,250 2,220 1,840
10,500 11,400
2,670 100
175
541
5,600
688
2,900
707
395
273
1,230
360
5,950
509
150
342
2,630
465
645
243
3,910
356
290
342
5, 150
629
2,070
250
1,810
403
10,100
511
11 ,200
619
2,530
372
95
420
680
250
694
8,100
720
4,350
276
225
372
950
518
6,450
353
110
472
2,590
392
525
394
3,210
348
210
641
6,900
269
1, 160
409
1,540
531
11 ,200
630
14,700
393
2,070
442
88
TOTAL
59,010
56,830
525
545
64,628
CONTINUED
Page 4
J ul y 1975
GEORGIA COTTO~J: ACREAGE. YIELD AND PRODUCTI ON, 1974
(These estimate s are based on the latest av a i lable data and are preliminary)
Dis trict and County
AC RES
Plant ed
Ha rves ted
YIELD LINT PER ACRE
Plan ted
Ha rves ted
PRODUCT ION 480 Pound : Gross \Je i ght
Ba l e s
Acres - -
- - Pounds - -
- - Ba Ies - -
DIST i{ICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berr ien Brooks Coffee Co I qu i tt Cook Cr i sp Dooly I rw i n Jeff Da v i s Lan ie r Te l f ai r Tift Turne r \.J i I cox ';Jorth
24
24
208
3,610
3 ,430
414
915
835
266
4,460
4,390
520
I ,380
1,360
263
24,900
24,000
435
620
515
327
14,500
14,200
476
50,300
49,700
632
4,740
4,410
432
170
140
324
19
19
105
360
250
219
1,860
I ,790
465
8,700
8,450
558
13,100
12,500
315
II ,500
11,200
458
208
10
435
3, 110
29 1
505
528
4,830
267
755
451
22,600
394
420
486
14,400
64 0
66,200
464
4,260
393
115
105
4
3 16
165
483
1,800
574
10,100
330
8,600
47 0
11 , 000
TOTAL
141,158
137,213
506
52 1
148 , 874
DISTRICT .2
Evans Tattnal l Toombs
65
60
508
550
69
245
200
265
325
135
1, 450
1,420
255
26 1
770
TOTAL
1,760
1,680
266
279
974
Ot her Count ies
90
49
89
State
423.000
410, 000
475
163
17
49 0
419,000
FRASIER T. GA LLOWAY
W. PAT PARKS
Agricultural Statistician In Charge
Agricultural Statist ician
_-------- ----- .. -_.~ - - ~----------------- -- --- --- - - - _._
-----------------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, i n
cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
111 13 0 000 0003567 00 RLS5
UN I VER 5 I TY 0 F G:E OR. GI A
-0
SE~ IAL S DEPT
LIBRARY
1-1
ATHENS
GA 30602
1/
'I- 0 O . C
~~ FARM I
f:L
:29'/7
~G\A
REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SE RV ICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
Georq ia :
GRAIN STOCKS Ju Iy I, 1975
Rel eased 7/28/75
Stored Grain Stocks Up
The quantity of corn and oats stocks a s of July I, 1975 wa s up from the prev ious yea r,
according to the Georgia Crop Report ing Serv ice. Quantities of s tored grain were higher
than year-earl ier levels for all c rops i n on -farm storage except grain sorghum and bar l ey .
Georqia Gra in Stocks - July 1, 1975. wi t h Comparisons
Grain
On Fa rms
1974
19 75
: Off Fa rms 1/
1974
1975
All Pos itions
. 1974
1975
1,000 Bushels
Corn Oats Barley Wheat Rye Sorghum Soybeans
:
12,826
20 ,0 03
2,566
3,321
210
334
48
85
6
4
4
0
32
37
1/
2/
48
62
2/
0
95
38
2/
0
1,796
3,863
4 ,619
1J
15,392 258 10
2/ 2/
2/
6,415
23,324 41 9 4 2/ 62
38 2/
1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, war ehouses, terminals, processors and CCC -owned
grain at bin sites. 1/ Included in unalloca ted to avo id disclosing individual operations.
United States: Wheat and Soybean Stocks Up--Other Grain Stocks Below Year Earl ier
. July 1 stocks of all wheat at 8.7 mill ion metric 'to ns were 29 percent ab ove a year earl ier. Soybean stocks of 9.8 mil I ion metr ic tons were 5 percent above July 1, 1974. Stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, barl ey and sorghum) totaled 35.9 mill ion metric tons, 24 pe rcent below July 1, 1974 . Decreases from a year earl ier for individual f eed grains ranged from 21 percent for corn to 47 percent for sorghum.
Corn in all storage positions on July 1,1975 totaled 1,146 million bushels, 21 percen t less than a year earl ier and 41 percent less t ha n July I, 1973. Th is is the smallest quan tity in storage on July I since 1952. Farm holdings, at 801 mill io n bushels, are down 25 percent
from a year ago while off-farm hold ings, at just over 345 mill ion bushels, are down 9 percent. These are the smal lest July I farm and off-farm holdings in more than 20 years. Indicated disappearance from al I positions during April-June was 1,062 mill ion bushels, down 25 percent from the 1,418 mil I ion bushels for the same period of 1974. Th is disappearance is the lowest since 1971.
Sorghum grain stocks in all positions on July I, 1975 totaled 95 mill ion bushels, down sharply from the July 1, 1974 level of 178 mill ion bushels and 52 percent below the sa me date in 1973. Off-farm stocks wer e down 47 percent from last year and accounted for 69 percent of the total stocks. Sorghum stored on farms was down 45 percent from July I , 1974.
Old crop oat stocks in storage on July I, 1975 tota led 184 million bushels, compared wi t h 255 mill ion bushels las t year and 410 million bushels on July 1, 1973. Farm stocks at
119 mill ion bushels were down 21 percent from a year ago wh ile off-farm stocks were down
37 percent. Old crop barley stocks i n s torage in all positions on July 1, 1975 totaled 75 mi l ] ion
bu shels, 37 percent less t ha n a year ear] ier and 54 percent less than June 1, 1973 . Th i s is the smal lest July 1 stocks on hand sin ce 1954.
Old crop carryover of al I whea t on July 1, 1975 totaled 319 mill ion bushels , 29 percen t above a year earl ier, but 27 percent less than 2 years ago. Except for last year, t hi s i s the smallest July I holdings since 1952.
Old crop rye stocks i n al I positions on July], 1975 totaled 5.9 mil lion bushels, down sharply f rom the July 1,1974 level of 11.0 million and the lowest July 1 stocks since 1964.
Stoc ks were about equally spl it be t ween farm and o f f - f a rm positions.
Soybean stocks i n all storages on July 1, 1975 totaled 359 mil I ion bushels, 5 percen t more than last year's 342 mill ion bushels and exceeded for the date only i n 1969 and 1970. Soybeans stored on farms at near ly 168 mill ion bushels are 11 percent more than las t year' s 15 1 mill ion bushels and exceeds the previous July I record of 141 mill ion bushels e s ta b l ish ed in 1969. Off-farm stocks at 192 mill ion bushels are up less than 1 percent f rom last year.
Grain and position
United States
Stocks of grains, July 1, 1975 with compa r i sons (In thousand bushels)
July 1
July 1
Apr ill
1973
1974
1975
July 1 1975
CORN On Fa rms Off Farms 1/ TOTAL
SORGHUM On Farms Off Fa rms 1/ TOTAL
OATS (old crop) On Farms
Off Fa rms 1/
TOTAL
BARLEY (old crop) On Farms
Off Farms 1/
TOTAL
1,372,918 564,315
1.937,233
45,585 153,996 199,581
228,974 180,974
409~48
88,756 73,788 162,544
1,062,940 380,541
1,443,481
54,918 123,533 178.451
151,329 103,745
~2.9L4_
55,107 63,926 119,033
1,503,813 704,825
2,208,638
63,850 145,278 209,128
238,756 89,788 328--,544
61,610 71 ,227 132.837
800,759 345,627 1, 146.386
30,019 65,307 95,326
119,360 64,965 184,325
29,934 45.508 75,442
ALL WHEAT (old crop) On Fa rms Off Fa rms 1/ TOTAL
133,876 304,578 438,454
89,200 158,201 247.401
260,207
387,982 648,189
125,858 193,403 319,261
RYE (old crop)
On Farms
Off Farms 1/
TOTAL
6,786 26,484 33,270
2,745 8,214 10,959
4,201 4,080 8,281
2,904
2,951
~855
SOYBEANS
On Fa rms
Off Farms 1/
TOTAL
33,855 145,352 179,207
151,104 190,865 341,969
335,766 323,317 659.083
167,569 191 ,742 359,311
1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses. terminals, processors, and commodity credit corporation (CCC)-owned grain at bin sites.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
IV. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \.Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens. Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
AGR - 101
GA
/JIf (} c. '
.->
'P I
PO ~~ ;).
11/
~G\ A
FAR M R
GE O RG IA CROP RE PO R T ING SERVICE
A T H E N S, GE O RG I A
AGR I C U L T U R A L
\ \ , \ 1.., \375
PRI CES
,JU LY '1 5 1975 Augu s t 1, 1975
GEORGI A IN DEX UP 4 POI NTS
The Al l Commodi t i e s Inde x of Pr i ces Re ce iv e d by Geor gi a f a rmer s i n J uly wa s 186 pe r ce n t , 4 points a bove th e p re v ious mo nt h a nd 22 po ints a bove Ju l y 1974, a cc ord i ng t o the Geor gia
Crop Repo r t i nq Se r vi ce.
The July All Crops Inde x wa s 175 pe r ce n t , 10 poin ts be l ow t he p re v io us mo nt h . The Liv e s t oc k and Livestoc k Produ c t s Index wa s 194 percent , 15 po i nt s above t he p rev iou s mo nt h and 4 1 po ints ab ove July 1974. The in crea s e in t he All C O~ffiod it y Inde x f rom J une 1975
l evel resulted from in c rea se s i n t he p ri ce s of soybea ns , hogs , broil e rs a nd ot her ch ic ke ns .
UNITE D STATES PR ICES RECE IVED IN DEX UP 5 POI NT S
PRIC ES PA ID IND EX UPI PO INT
The Inde x of Pr ices Rece i ved by Fa rme r s i nc r ea s ed 5 poin t s ( 3 percent ) to 187 pe rc en t of it s Ja nua ry- De cembe r 1967 ave ra ge du r in g t he month e nde d Jul y 15, 1975. Con t r ib ut i ng
most to th e i nc rea se wer e h ighe r p r i ce s f or hog s , whea t, po t a t oe s , Upland co t t o n , mi lk , a nd soybeans. Lowe r pri ce s f o r ca t tle we re pa rt iall y o f f s e t t i ng . The in de x wa s ) 1 po in t s
(6 percent) a bove a year a go .
The Inde x of Pr ice s Pai d by Farme rs f or Commod i t ies a nd Se rvice s , In te rest, Ta xes,
and Farm Wa ge Ra t es f or Ju Jy 15 was 186, up I po in t ( ~ perce n t ) f rom a mont h ea r l ie r .
Hi ghe r pr ices f or food an d f ue l we re o n l y par t ia l l y o f f se t by l ower f ee der I iv e s t oc k pr i ce s .
The i nde x wa s 18 poin t s ( 11 pe rcen t ) a bove a year e~ r l i e r .
1967 :: l CO
INDEX N U I~ B E R S
June 15 19 74
GE ORGI A AND UNITED STAT ES
J uly 15
June 15
19 74
19 75
Ju l y 15 19 75
GEORG IA
Pr i ces Received
AI 1 Commod i t ies
1/155
1/1 64
182
186
Al l Crops ,
1/ 175
1 /1 78
185
175
Liv es tock and Liv es t oc k
_--- --------------- Product s
. 1/140
.. - - _ . ~ - - -- - - - _ ._ - - - - - - - - - - _ . _ - - - - _
1/ 153
179
194
.- .. __._- _.. _- - -- -- - - - - --- - -- --- .- -_ ._- -- - - - - -- -
Uf'll TED STATES
Pr i ces Recei ve d
166
176
182
187
Pr ice s Pa id , Int eres t,
Taxes & Fa rm Wa ge Ra t e s :
166
168
185
186
Ra t i0 1:/
100
10 5
98
10 1
1/ Re v i s e d . 1/ Ra t io of Index o f Pr i ce s Re ce i ve d by Fa rmer s to Inde x of Price s Pa id ,
Int e re s t , Taxes, and Farm Wa ge Ra t e s .
FRAS IER T. GALL C') AY Agr i cul t ura l Stati s tic ian In Cha r ge
CLAYTO N J . MCDUFF IE Ag ricul t ural Sta t i s tici a n
T:1e St a t i s c l ca l Reportin g Se rv i ce, USD A, 1861 \Je s t Broa d Street , At he ns, Georg ia i n
cooperat io n wi t h t he Geo r g i a De pa r t me nt of Ag r ic u lt u re.
PRICES -- RECEIVED AiID -PAID BY FARMERS. JU LY 15. 1975 \J ITH COMP,1\RISOi,!S
Geo r gi a
:
Uni ted Stat e s
Commod i ty and Un i t
J uly 15 J une 15 Ju l y 15
1974
1975
1975
J uly 15 Ju ne 15
1974
1975
prUCES KECEIVED '.4Ilea t , bu. Oet s , bu. Corn, bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu . Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
All Alfalfa Other II Mil k Cows, hea d Hogs, cwt ,
Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 11
Cows, cwt , l/
Steers & Heifers, cwt. Calves, cwt. Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.
Fluid t'larket Manufactured All Turkeys, lb. Ch i ckens , 1b. : Exclud ing Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, doz. Table, doz. Hatching, doz.
$ 3. 20
$
1.33
$ 3.0 6
(;
$ 5.86 $ 13. 50
$ 37.00
$
$ $ 4 10. 00
$ 33.70 $ 31 .00 $ 25. 90 $ 35.00 $ 37.10
$ ~/9 .40
$ $ .!:!-/9.40 23.0
4/8 . 0 (; 4720 . 8 4/49 .8
~/4 5 .5 70.0
2.80 1. 60 2.95 40 .0 5.00
42 .00
335. 00 44 .10 24. 50 20.00 28.00 25. 00
9.10
9 .10 30.0
8.5 28. 0 53.2 45.7 85 .0
2. 80
1. 45 2.89 40. 0
5. 34 16. 60
4 . 04
1. 37 2.91 4/4 9. 4
- !/ 6 . 11
9 . 55
41 . 00
350 . 00 49 . 80 23 . 7 0 19.50 27. 00 24. 30
48 .20 51.60 40 .20 4/508 . 00 - 4/ 34 . 30
4 /35.30 - 23. 60
4/ 38.30
~/36. 00
.2/9 . 10
.2/9. J 0 29 .0
4/ 8. 00
4 /6.31 417 . 61
!723. 0
11. 2
32. 5 53. 2 45. 7 8 5 .0
417 .2 4720. 5 ~/43 . 8
2.92 1. 49 2.68 36. 9 4 .90 16 . 50
53.60 56 .70 45 . 30 4 13.0 0 47 . 30 38.5 0 21. 90 42. 60 29. 70
4/8.21
417 . 08 ~17 .94
32 .3
9.0 27. 4 45 .7
J u ly 15 1975
3. 33 1.45 2. 72 40 . 5 5 .27 11. 70
51.20 54 . 40 43 .50 4 15.00 54 . 10 36 .20 20. 60 40.70 28. 10
~/8. 39 517 . 16
5 /8. 11
-34 .1
10.0 30. 3 46. 4
PRICES PAID. FEED
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:
14% protein 16% protefn 18"10 protein 20% protein Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,
$ 125. 00 $ 134.00 $ 136.00 $ 138.00
130.00 136 . 00 135. 00 133.00
130 . 00 138.00
135.00 141 .00
125.0 0 126. 00 13 0 . 0 0 13 2.00
130.00 130.00 134.00 137 .00
129.00 130.00 133 .00 137 . 0 0
cwt ,
Cottonseed Meal, 41 %, cwt. Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. Bran, cwt , Middl ings, cwt , Co rn Mea I, cwt Poultry Feed, ton:
$ 8.00
$ 8. 40
$ 8. 20
$ 7.40
$
7 .50
$
7.10
8 .2 0 8. 90 8 .70 7.60 7.50 7.50
8.30 8.80 9.00 7.70 7. 40 7. 30
7.73 8.42
8 . 29 6. 73 6.64
6. 79
8 .01
8 . 72 8 .48
7. 12 6 .93 6.92
8.01
8.79 8. 57 7.06 6.88 6. 97
Broiler Grower Feed Laying Feed Ch ick Sta rte r Alfalfa Hay, ton All Other Hay, ton
$ 159.00 $ 142.00 $ 161.00 $ 44.00 $ 45.00
161 . 00 13 9 . 0 0 166 . 0 0 70.00 63 . 0 0
155.00 140.00
165. 00 70 .00 60.00
157 . 0 0 141.00 161 .00 60. 80 50.40
162.00 144.00 163 .00 67.20 55 . 9 0
161 .00 145.00 164.00 65.00 54.20
II Includes all hay except alfalfa. 11 "COWSI I and "s t ee r s and he l fe r s!' comb ined with a l l owan
where necessary for slaughter bulls. }I Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaugh t er, but not
dairy cows for herd replacements. ~I Revised. ~I Prel iminary.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
I
?J
...'!-L-?~ )
(/L/.'~
-500 0 1
.'-
"S\.~-~
AGR - 10 1
~a FARM G-
If '! !) !)' c. 7
'f I , ,f? /J ;J. /7 ~
I f!-
~G \ A
pR
GEO RGI A C ROP RE P OR T IN G SE RVI C E
-~
A T HE N S, GEORGIA
GE NE R A L
CR0 P
REP 0 R T - - A UG U S T GEORGIA
August 12, 197 5 197 5
The overall co ndi ti on of mos t o f Geo r g ia ' s row c rops was qui te favora ble as of Au gus t 1, according t o the Georgia Crop Re po rt ing Se r v i ce . Crop cond i t ion ratings were mostly "goodll to "excel le nt il t hroughou t the mont h thanks to amp l e ra i nfa l l. However , co nt i nue d ra infall into Augus t 1 im i ted f iel d wo rk a nd t he effecti ve ne s s of s p ra y programs. Condition rat ing s for co tton and peanu t s had d rop pe d mode rat el y by t he f i r s t of Augus t.
Pea nuts, the St a t e' s lea d i ng cas h c rop , were re po r ted in very favorable condition and a y iel d of 3 , 100 pounds per a c re i s f o reca s t. Th i s wou l d be the s econd h igh es t yield on record. If real i zed , t hi s wo ul d mea n a p roduc t io n o f 1,596 ,500 ,000 pounds.
Co tton production was es t ima t e d at 170 ,000 ba les down 249 , 000 bales or 59 percen t below last year's crop. Developmen t o f t he crop ha s been hampered by wet weather. Fr equent rains have interrupt e d spra y prog rams a nd rendered pest icid es ineffective, t hus allowin g insect populat ions t o bu ild at a ra p id pac e. Yi e l d per acre, a t 408 pounds, is foreca s t at 82 pounds below last yea r ' s yiel d of 490 pounds . Co tton acrea ge i s down 51 percent or 210,000 acres from la st year and l owes t on reco rd back to 1866.
The ~ crop is fore cast a t 11 2. 1 mi l l ion bush e ls -- 6 perce nt above la s t year and a new record. The yield, a t 59 bushels pe r ac re , is wel l above average and 3 bushels mo re than last year. Corn has be ne f i t e d mo st from t he ra in s and th ro ughout July and i nt o Augus t was consis tently reported in very f a vora b l e co ndi t io n. Soybea n production is forecast at 31,500,000 bushels. If rea l i ze d , t hi s wou l d be 5 , 745 , 000 bushels or 22 percen t above l ast year's output and a new record . Yie l d i s f o reca s t at 25 bus hels per ac re, down 2 percen t from last year 's yiel d of 25 .5 bus he ls pe r a c re .
Flue-cured tobacco ha rve s t i s wei 1 unde rway altho ugh t he re have been several delays from persistent rains. By the e nd of t he mont h , 80 percen t of the crop had been pul led. All tobacco production is f o reca st at 150 ,195 ,000 pounds or 11 ,207,000 pounds less than last year's production. Yie ld was e st ima t e d a t 1, 999 poun ds per acre, 234 pounds less than th e previous year.
Crop and Unit
GEORGIA ACREAG E AND PRODUCTI ON , 1974 AND 1975
Ac reag e
Yi eld Pe r Ac re
Harvested
1974
For ha rve s t
1975
1974
Ind. 1975
Thousand Acres
Produ ction
1974
Ind. 1975
Thousands
All Corn, for gra in, bu. Wh i t e Corn , f o r gra in,
bu. 1/
Wheat, bu.
Oats, bu .
Barley bu.
Rye, bu . Sorghums, for gra i n, bu.
Cotton, ba les 1/
Hay, all, t o n Soybeans, for bean s , bu .
Peanuts, Jb. Swee tpotatoes, cwt . Tobacco, a ll, lb . Peaches, lb. 3/
1,880
1,900
112 160
95 9
115 36 4 10
45 5 1,0 30
519 8.0
72. 3
112
130
95 8
110
40
200 460 "1, 260
5 15 7. 5
75. 1
56.0
59.0
105,280
54.0 23 . 0
44.u
40.8 18.0
35 .0 490
2.35 25.5 3 ,220
95.0 2,23 3
28. 0 48.0 36.0 18.0
35.0 408
2.40 25.0 3,100 100.0
1,999
6,048 3,680 4,180
360 2,070 1,260
41 9 1,069 25, 755 1,661, 520
760 161,402
45
112, 100
3,640 4,5 60
288 1,980 1, 400
170 1,104 31,500 1,596,500
750 150 , 195
95
.!/ Includea i n "AII Co r n" above . 1/ Co t t on yi el d in pounds per harvested a cre , p roduc tio n
in bales. 3/ Pea che s in mi ll ion pounds .
MAURICE H. HAMME R A~sistant Agricult ural St a ti s tic ia n In Charg e
PAUL E. WIL LIAMS Ag r i cu lt u ra l St at i s t ic ian
The Statistical Reporting Se rv i ce , USDA , 1861 We s t Broad Street, Athens, Georg ia i n cooperat ion wit h t h e r.eoroi a f)f' r" :'r t rnpn t o f A(' '' ; '''Il lt- " rp
UNI TED STATES CROP REP ORT SUMMA RY
AS OF AUGUST 1, 1975
Corn-- Produc t ion i s fo reca st a t a re cord 5 ,8 50 mi l I ion bush el s based on conditions as o f Augus t 1, 3 percent ( 196 mi l l io n bush e ls ) be l ow J uly 1 but 26 percent abov e 1974.
So r qhum Gra in--P ro du c t io n i s f ore ca st a t 81 I mil l ion bushels, 29 percent above last
yea r ,
Feed Gra in --Product ion ( corn, sorghum , oa ts a nd bar l ey comb ined ) is forecast at 207 mil I ion shor t tons , 25 pe rc e nt mo re tha n l a s t year .
All Wheat --P rodu ct ion i s a re co r d 2,1 41 mi lli o n bus hels, 19 pe rcent more t ha n la s t yea r 1s record crop, but 2 pe r ce nt (47 mi ll ion bus he l s ) be low l a s t mon th's forecast. Du r um prospects dec l i ne d 6 pe r ce nt du r i ng J uly a nd o the r s p r i ng whea t dec l ined 9 percent , whi le
winter whea t c ha nge d l it t l e .
Soybean - -P roduction, p l a ce d a t 1, 458 mil l io n bushe ls in th is f irst forecast of th e 1975 crop , is 18 perce nt more t ha n the 1974 out- t ur n .
All Cotton--Production i s f oreca s t at 9. 4 mi l l ion bales, 18 percent below 1974 and 27 percent below 1973 . Yie l d pe r ha rv ested a cre at 484 pounds is 42 pounds above 1974.
Oilseed--Production (soybea ns , co tto ns ee d , pe an ut s and flaxseed combined) is forecas
at 50 mi ll io n short tons , 14 percen t mo re t han la s t year .
All Tobacco--Is f o r ecas t a t 2,220 mi l l ion pounds , 12 percent above 1974. Flue-cured crop of 1,449 mill ion pounds is up 17 pe rce nt and the largest crop produced in 20 years. Burley output, at 639 million pou nds , is 4 pe rce nt higher than a year earlier.
L"IITED STATE S ACREfl AND PRODUCT ION, 1974 and 1975
Acre a
Yi e l d Pe r Acre
Product ion
Crop and Un it
Ha r -
for
ves t e d Ha rves t
Ind.
1974 1975
1974
1975
Ind.
1974
1975
Corn, for gra in, bu.
~~hea t, bu . Oats, bu . Ba rl ey , bu . Rye, bu.
Cotton, ba 1es 1/
Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans, bu . Peanuts, 1b. Sweetpotatoes , cwt . Tobacco , al l , lb. Peaches, 1b. ]j
Thou sa nd Ac re s
65, 194 S6 , 893
71.3
65,459 8 ,861
27. 4
13, 325 3, 932
46. 6
8 ,281 8 , 642
37 .2
897
807
21.5
12,546 . 6 9 , 337. 8 " 442
60, 546 61, 502
2.10
52,460 53 , 533
23.5
1, 472.1 1, 496. 2 2,49 1
119. 7 123. 2 114
963. 1 1, 083. 6 2,066
87.4
31.1 50.1 45.0 23.0 484 2 . 12
27.2 2,504
112
2,049
Thousands
4,651,167 5,849,662
1,793,322 2,140 ,631
620,539 697,834
308,077 388,533
19,293
18,551
11 ,540. 1 9 ,415 .1
126,960
130,240
1,233,425 1,457,672
3,667,604 3,746,935
13,651
13,776
1,989,963 2,220,023
2,881.4 2,960 :
1/ Cotton yield in pounds per harve s ted acre , product ion in bales. 1/ Peaches in million
pounds.
Aft er Five Days Re t urn t o United States Depa rtment of Agricultur e
Sta t istical Report ing Servi ce 1861 West Broad Str ee t At hens , Geor gia 3060 1 q~IC IAL BUSI NESS
99 0 13 0 J OO 0 00 3 56 5 00 RlS5
UNIV ERSITY CF GEGi;: GI A
o
ACQ or v
UNIV LIBR A:-<i. ES
0- 5
ATH ENS
GA } 0 601
':IJII"""""-
P05TAGE & FEES PAlO
Unit.d S.... 0.."".." of Atricultur.
AGR ~ 101
A
JfO
0
,
c..
'7
'PI
f/;:;../7 s:
~G\A
13 c}() FAR M RE
DRT
GEORGIA CR OP REPORTING SERVI CE
-
ATHENS, GEORGIA
C O TT O N
GEORGIA
August 12 , 1 975
As of Au gus t 1 , the Geor eia co tton cro p was forecast at 170 ,000 bales, according to the Geor gia Crop Reportins Servic e . I f r eal i zed , this would be the smallest crop of r ecord goi ng all the way back to 1866 and 249,000 bal es below l a s t ye a r. Indicated lint yield per acre , at 408 pounds , is sharply belo,v l ast ye a r ' s v ery good 4 90 pounds. Acreage for harvest at 200 ,000 is down a ,h10pping 51 pe rcent or 210, 000 a c res from last year.
Development of t he Ge orgia cott on c rop by the f irs t of Augus t was slightly behind that of last year and rec ent years . Abou t 92 pe r c en t o f t he acreage wa s s ettin g bolls but none of the crop was open. Sl igh t ly l es s than t wo- t hi r ds of the reporting Coun t y Extension Chai r me n rated their cotton in "good " condition . No ne vla S rated as " ex ce l l en t" . Condition ratings have slipped from mid-July du e t o the eff ects of the prolonged we t weather.
Final outcome of the 1975 crop \Ji l l dep end on whethe r the various factors aff ecting the crop durin g the rema ind er of the seas on a ~e mor e or l ess favorable than normal.
UNITED STATES
All cotton production as of Augu st 1 i s forecast at 9 .4 million bales, down 18 percent
from the 1974 crop. Exp ected production consists of 9 . 3 million bales of Upland cotton and
GG,600 bales of Amer i c an-Pi ma. Cottonseed pr odu c t i on , based on a three year average lint
6 seed ratio, i s furecast at 3 .7 million tons , 19 percent below 1974.
Al l cotton acreage planted in 19 75 is estimate d at 10 .1 million acres , down 13 3 ,7 00
from the June 30 r eport and 27 perc ent below 197 4 . Cotton producers were able to plant
most cotton acreage intended ; ho \veve r , the crop is late . Slight downward changes were made
in Arizona, California , Louisiana , ~li s s is s ip p i and Nor th Carolina based on surveys conducted
after July 1. An upward ch a nge is r eflected in Al a bama .
7
Producers expect to harvest 9 .3 mi l l i on acre s this ye a r compared wi t h 12 .5 mi l l i on
acres in 1974. Abandonment i s expec ted to be about normal as conditions are currently
appraised . Av e r a ge lint yi e l d per a c re i s fore cas t at 48 4 pounds compared with 442 pounds
produced in 1974 .
Production in the sout he aste rn stat es--Georgia , Al a bama , South Carolina , and Nor t h
Carolina--is expected to tota l 760 , 00 0 bales, down 44 pe r c en t ~ rom 1974 . The crop is
progressing well and pros pe ct s a ppear good ; however, r ecent wet we a t he r has promoted
excessive foliage gr owt h and interru pted insect control programs .
Texas and Okl ahoma Upland c otton producer s expect to harvest 3.4 million bales in 1975 ,
an increase of 21 percent from l a st ye a r but 34 pe r cen t below 1973. Harvest has begun in the Texas Coastal Bend and Lowe r Ri o Gr a nde V~l ley a reas but rain has hampered progress~ Crop
damage occurred in bo th Texas and Oklahoma, causing r eplanting and some loss of acreage.
In the De l t a States--Hississipp i, Arkans a s , Loui siana, Tennessee , and lii s s our i - - 2 . 8
million bales are expected , down 22 perc ent from 1 974. Ac r e s for harvest are down 35 percent
from 1.974. i.1is s i s s i ppi and Louisiana are we t and late . Arkansas reports very good progres s
aided by frequ ent local shmvers as do Tenne ssee an d Hi s s our i . The California, Ar i zona , and
i~ew llex i co Upl and crop is foreca st at 2 . 4 million bales, down 35 percent from 1974. Conditions
in these Sta t e s are favor able except for be ing about t wo we ek s La t e .
St ate
UPLAW"! Al ab ama Ar i zona Ar k a n s as Ca l i f o r n i a Florida Georgia
Tl Li.no Ls
Ken t uc ky Louisiana iIi s s i s s ippi J. J.issouri Nev a da H. Hexico N. Carolina Oklahoma S. Carolina Tenne s s ee Texa s Virginia
U.S . Co t t on Repor t As Of Augus t 1 , 1 975
Ac r eaGe
;Lin t yiel d per
Pr oduc tion 1/
For ;ha r ve s ted a cre
. 4BO-l b . ne t we igh t La1es
Ha rve sted
harves t ;
197 5
1 9 75
1973
1 97 4
1975 ;1973
1974 I ndic . 1973
1974 I nd ic .
1 , 000 Ac res
Pounds
1,000 Bales
510 276 975 942
1l.5 375
o
.3 520 1 ,340 173
1. 9 127 173 526 294 440 5 ,200
2.4
585 392
1 , 1 30 1 , 238
12 .1 41 0
.5
4.5 635 1,710 310
1. 7 1 40 145 547 29 2 510 4,4 00
1.5
485
423
263 1 , 063
780
513
8 75
891
5.8 522
200
499
o
. 6 486
290
481
1 , 1 25
651
230
501
1.0 477
110
514
54
455
380
390
ll5
473
350
472
4 , 000
43 1
.7 440
429 1 ,213
374 1, 006
503 4 90 288 280 42 3 448 356 586
509 44 0 272 450 29 0 269 384
LI 35
1,075
{fOO
949 5 38 408
480 49 7 555 490 62 4 458 44 4 31 6 417 425 372 411
LI4 9
6ll 1, 041 1 , 749
12. 5 390
o
.3 521 1,816 180
1.9 13 6 164 42 7 290 432 4 , 673
2. 2
522
~ c;5
880 2 ,5 95
12.7 419
.3
2.6 560 1 , 595 230
2.1 14 8
133
310 274 308 2 ,462
1. 2
Lf40
600 650 1 , 730
6. 5 1 70
o
.6 300 1 ,3 00 235
1. 3 105
50 250 100 31 0 3 ,100
.6
Unit ed States
Upland
:11 , 887 . 1
9 ,270 .1
12 ,464.3
5 21
Amer. - Pi ma
33 .1
82 .3
67 .7 451
441
12 , 895. 9
9, 349.0
484
1l ,449 . 9
526
472
78. 1
90.2
66 .6
All Cotton :1l , 970 . 2
9,337 .8
12 ,546.6
520
y Production g i .n n e d and t o be gi nne d.
442
12, 974. 0
9 ,4 15 .6
484
1l,540.1
tU KE HANHE?.
Assistant Agricultural Stati stician In Char ge
PAUL WILLIA1: IS - .. lIKE HAI n iER Agricul t ur a l Statisti ci an s
The Statistical Reporting Se r vic e , U S~A, 1861 Wes t Br oad Street , At he ns, Georg ia i n cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agr i cul t ur e.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
c . . 'j '} ', J 1 J
:: ~' o0 J3 :; t, ';. ,; I.'
r \' ~) ~ f: .~ S i ~ " ~"f ~ : (. .: '. I ) ~ I .~
Ai....~i (
U"Ii V L i Hr<, .1., < ! .: ,~
TI-f ENS
..;r
3 ) r; . : ~
\.;~, :~.:,
'! :"
$~~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stotes Deparrment o f Agricultu re
AGR - 101
Gil
1/- 0 6 . C. 7 'P I
F2
, )/ ~ / '7 ~
L
\)~G\ A
/' ~ FA M REPO RT
GE OR GI A C RO P REPOR TIN G SERV ICE
ATHE N S, GEO R GI A
VEGE TA B LES
August 12, 1975
SPKIN G VEGE TAB LE PRODUCTI ON Ge o r q ia
Sp ri ng vege t a b le and melon produ c tio n in Geo rg ia was be low t he same peri od l a st ye ar ,
acco r di ng to th e Georgia Cro p Rep o r t i ng Serv i ce . Spr i ng quar t er (Apr il, Ma y , Ju ne) p rod uct ion
of s na p be a ns was down 11 pe r ce nt f rom the 1974 leve l. However , the t o t a l valu e of the c rop showed all percent i nc reas e. Spr in g cabba qe produ c t ion a lso decl in ed and wa s down 13 per cent from t he prev ious yea r , while t he va lue o f the cro p was up a whopping 49 percen t . The trend co n t i nued wi th toma toes as production was down 7 pe r cent wh i le th e valu e i nc rea sed 36 percent . Spring qua r t e r p rod uct ion of wat e rme lo ns d rop pe d 25 percent, but valu e was
I per cent ab ove t he pre vi ou s ye ar 's level.
The lowered product ion re sult ed p r imari l y f rom cont i nuo us heavy rainfall t h rou ghout th e growing season. This si tu a ti on caus ed hig her- t han - us ua l aban donmen t, wash ed o ut f ield s, cons id e rable r eplan t ing, l ea c he d nu t r ie n t s , ha r ve s t de la ys a nd l owered qual i ty . Small er suppl ies con trib ut e d to the in creased per unit va l ue of t he c ro ps .
Unite d States
SNAP BEA N ~ : Produ ct io n o f spring quart e r snap beans is es t ima te d at 810,000 cwt . , 5 percent below last ye a r. The 1975 s pr i ng acreage ha r ves t e d is pla ced at 24, 100 acre s, 3 percent below la s t year . Average yie l d in t he s p r ing qua rt er at 34 cwt . per acre is t he
same as the pre v ious year .
CABBAGE: The spr in g quar ter produ c t io n i s pl a ced at 4,1 89 ,000 cwt . , 4 percen t l ess t ha n last year. Harvest ed a c reage t h is quar t e r at 22,2 10 acres , i s 5 percent below las t year. Yield this s p r i ng at 189 cwt. compa res to 187 cwt. for 1974 .
TOMATOE S: Sp r ing qua r t e r toma t o product io n fo r f res h ma rke t i s placed at 4 ,41 8,000 cwt., 4 percent l e s s than la s t year. Ha r ve s t e d ac r eag e is now est imated at 30,350, 2 percent below last year. Yield pe r ac re is es t imated at 146 cwt . a s compa r e d to 149 cwt. f or the 1974 crop .
'./ATE RMELONS: Pro du c t ion o f 10 ,531 ,0 00 cwt , is esti mate d f o r t he spring qua r te r watermelon crop, up sl i gh tl y f rom 1974 pro ductio n . Harves t ed ac re a ge is now pla ced a t 76,600, 6 percent below l ast ye ar. Yield per a cre th is quarter is 137 cwt., 6 pe rcen t above 1)74 .
Produ c ti on o f s na p beans con t racted fo r p roce s si ng i n th e Unit ed St at es for 1975 is e sti ma t e d a t 670 , 100 to ns . Th is i s 5 pe rce nt be low l ast year's co nt ra c t e d output due to
redu ced ac ~e a ge and sl ig h t l y l ower avera ge y ie l ds . Contra ct ed acreage for harves t is pla ced
at 264,160 i n 1975, o f f 4 pe r cent f rom a year e a r l ie r . Ave rage y ield per a cre i s f oreca st at 2. 54 tons compa re d wit h 2. 57 to ns pe r a c re o n la s t year 1s t ot al crop .
MAURICE H. HA MME R As s i s t a n t Agric ultural Statis t ic ian In Charg e
PAUL E. WILL IAMS Agric u l t u ra l Sta tistic ia n
Th e St a ti stical Kepo rti ng Se rv ice , US DP" 1861 It/est Broad St ree t, At he ns , Georg ia , in
coope rat io n wit h th e Ge or g ia De partment o f Agric ultu re .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
~;;w~~4iiillIiii;:,;;-~.::_ \, _ AGR - 101
t.:r lf
!f if o 0 , ~ 7
ff
f :L
~G\A
t/
~~ //<J/7S" FARM REPO RT
G E O R GI A CRO P REPORTIN G SERVICE
1\.1.. 1 r-
AlFH E
i)
NS
,I.J'
\ CjJ ;
GEO RGI
A
.... n ": ~ -: ~
Augu s t 18, 1 975
GEORGIA CAS H RECEIPTS UP 3 PERC ENT-BRO I LERS CONTINUE I N TOP SPOT
Cas h r eceip t s f rom f a r m marketings and Governme n t payments rose 3 percent in '1974 , according to t he Georg i a Cr op Repor tin g Se r vice . Cash receipts topped $2.1 billion for the first time . Commerc ial broi l e r s continued the r e i gn beg un in 1956 as the leading source of farm income .
Livestock and l ivestock product s ales re turned $1 , 026, 992, 000 and accounted for 48 .7 percent of the total while crop sales made up 50 . 8 perc en t and amounted to $1,072 ,396, 000. Government payments pl unged $4 6. 7 million to the lowest l evel s ince 195 6 and accounted for only .5 percent of the to tal .
Livestock and Products $1,026,992 ,000
GEORGIA CASH FARH RECEIPTS , 19 74
Gove r nment Pa yment s $10 , 364, 000
Crops $1 ,072,396,000
Percent of total 48 . 7%
Perc ent 0 f t o t a l . 5%
Percent of total 50.8%
Gov ' t Pi m, ts . _5_%_
--- _ U .,_1
/ , \ , , "
- :',.~ t-r-J>. - - :."\-.\~-~o-~Q'
'\I.Vi, i
,/,f ....) \\"'. ,.'.'",,\,,""!I . -.
/ '"
J
. ' ,0 ' '''
" 0" ~ ~ I I ..\ F o \\ 0.'..-.1. ' \\ (\:-:'. I " !I
~ ~ \ rl (/l '1 'O~" 7, b
~
~
"-
"6t\0
' ''. ,
-!;'
\
~ 'v. ...\,\
/
/
!
\I .'v -: ~' I
~~ I
/
/
!------------.~. ..-.-.~'O~ ""~\~i / <.~B I . N' COt '
o -?0>. ,
"'0/.
'T
II Q \ v., 0"' \,\
(/l '\
\ ,I
'.
,\
. / '7
"0 S.1'b
C',- ' \ \ \ \ <:0<5' \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ ' \, 1' 0 " , \ \I '\,' U
......""v,,y y
J'
, -:
- :--
, " ./
-:
,,'"
ed,>s
, ,_
.
-:W ,/
'-\\; ' "
' 0 .. ,>, ,,
,3,4'/.
DO
.\
\
I\ t"" , r(o/l
rt
\i- .
J
"
~f. -~/;:l\'::----- . .. h J
I 00 1
7 . 9% Tob accO -
1\ \ '"
~ " -'~~ '~'" e~ _~'_.__ I\
'"'' "- I
Pol1
--
'/ ,
I"I
<Yo II
~y~ !~()I ' u \
\
.\
-
." -.->
1 .s->: ->:
(
,0
:
{
."' J'\
//
/
,.. /
i \ '" '-" " .0;. \'" ,, \ "
\ \ . ....
...
, ' l.;-
"'",,-
\
~ ~~k;'! \
"
''
1.
/
a. .\-
...
u
' ,..
' .}..Q.,
'
1 I
1I
, \
.
"
\ ""
..\ 0... 0<
\. /' .o~~ \ \' \
~ ~ ...\ \.
//
..., /
'"
v.6\ 0
l ~\I,,
0
I. \
"" <
'\ 0 c;:."
I:'g..\,\
....
J;-
\\, \
--: S' 0 '.
__.
0.. '1:1
c:(]
I
en f,
'. .. , .0\QI " . ....r// '
" " >/
'>
\'
,
/'
..,
I r' , '"
\
/
./
' 10..
I VJ \
...
' ..
'~--- - --"-..._..--_. ..-" "..... " ~-- '' -, ""-
i'\ '<Nl \ " ""
~ ,: :
........-.- - -- --.--- -
..'
" -i "
.; -,
.. , ,
- ",." -' . .-'"
~_/""/
"
'"
'/
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY
lUKE HAl'JHER
I Agricultural Statistician I n Char ge
Agricul t ur a l Sta ti s t i c ian
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statistical Repor t i n g Servic e ~ USDA, 1861 We s t Broad Str e et, At he n s, Georgia i n
cooperation wi t h the Georgia Department of Agricul ture.
Crops Cotton, Total
Cotton Lint Cotton Seed Peanuts Tobacco Soybeans Peaches Pecans Other Fruits and Nuts Truck Crops Corn Forest Products All Other Crops TOTAL CROPS
Livestock Hogs Cattle and Calves Dairy Products Commercial Broilers Other Chickens Turkeys Eggs Other TOTAL LIVESTOCK
AND PRODUCTS GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS TOTAL CASH INCOME
ALL SOUR:ES
.!.I Prel iminary.
CASH FARM INCOME FOR GEORGIA (Thousand Dollars)
1971
1972
50,082
50,455
43,461
43,924
6,621
6,531
173,548
196,170
91,557
100,136
47,820
33,650
10,162
16,410
29,583
20,884
1,503
1,943
43,660
53,933
51,438
56,193
23,661
35,159
31,091
27,658
554,105
592,591
1973 115,724 102,622 13, 102 215,588 88,667 98,837 15,487 39,945
3,037 62,252 78,351 38,241 34,284 790,413
1974 ..!/
57,796 41,438 16,358 302,967 167,519 161,826
8,191 27,770 3,630 76,295 171 ,100 51,228 44,074 1,072,396
98,456 139,294 80,674 199,981
9,362 8,862 162,187 3,009
701,825 63,813 1,319,743
I 17,323 177,235 86,842 217,820
8,897 7,639 161,987 4,679
782,422 81,064
1,456,077
188,827 227,042 96,000 372,103
16,674 11,771 273,816 7,457
1,193,690 57,079
2,041 ,182
170,765 90,030 116,508 339,945 11,041
8,783 282,059
7,861
1,026,992 10,364
2,109,752
Atter Five Days Ae~urn ~o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
9 90 L3 0 0 0 0 0003 565 0 0 Rl S S
U~ [V E R S lr y GF GE OR GI A
-
C
ACQ Of V
UNI V L I B R ~ ~ I c ~
0-5
ATHENS
GA 30 6 01
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unil.4 SI.... O.po'lmen' of Ag.icultu
AGR ..: 101
If
/1'1- 00 , C:']
'P I
f,)..
\\~G\A
~ / :;'/ /7:>
J1
AR M R
GE ORGIA CROP R E PO R T IN G SER V IC E =--- -
_'.Dl e, L-~J
.) _ f -~
ATHENS, GEORGIA
THE po u R V AND E G G Si T UA T iON
Appro ved by the Ou t l oo k and Si t ua t io n Boa r d ( Broi l e rs ) August 21, 197 5
Less Pork. More Beef
Poultry meat will be compet ing wi th l a r ge r beef sup pl ies t h i s fall than las t but pork supplies will be subs t an t ia l l y lower .
Beef suppl ies a r e r i si ng th is summer an d f u r t he r in crea ses are 1 ik ely t his fall. Much of the beef wi l l cont inu e to be no n- f e d . Wit h t he p i ck up i n placements of ca ttle on feed, marketings of fed cattl e by fa ll cou ld e xce e d ye ar-ear l ie r levels for the first time s in ce the winter of 1973 . Cow s lau ght e r may be large a s p rod uce r s cull he rds before wi nt e r. While beef production r i s e s, pork ou tp ut wil l d ro p fu r t he r below year-earl ier levels.
Reduced pork supp l ie s wi ll ke ep p ri ces hi gh and will cush ion price decl i ne s for cattl e. However, if non-fed cat t l e mo ve t o sl a ught er a s e xpe c t e d , fe d cattle prices could decl i nc from July levels of aro und $50 pe r 100 po un ds into t he low to mid -$40 's by yearend. The expected increase in beef sup p l ie s a nd a mod e ra t e de c l i ne i n ca ttle pr ices comb in ed with the possibil ity of a sma l I sea sona l de c l i ne i n ho g p r ice s wi l I dampen bro iler pr ices i n late 1975.
First Half Output Laqs
Bro iler producers hav e re spo nde d t o h i gher broi l e r pr ices a nd improved prof itabil ity of production in 1975 by e xpan d i ng hatchery a c t ivity a nd increasing chick placements. But broiler meat output in federally i nspe c te d p l a nt s du ri ng January-March dropped 6 percent below a year earl ier with the lar ge s t decl in e i n Ja nuar y be cause of the prof it squeeze experienced by producers in 1974 . Ou tp u t con tinue d t o ri s e, both in number o f pounds and relative to 1974, a nd was o n l y down a bou t 2 perce nt fo r April-June. First-half output was not down as mu ch as earl ier bro il e r c h i c k p l a ceme nt s i nd i ca t e d . Placements for January-June marketings were down about 7 pe rcent from the compa ra b l e peri od of 1974 but the number of young chickens mov ing throug h f ed e ra ll y inspect ed plants were only down 4.5 percent.
Broiler output throu gh J une th is ye ar t ot a led 3 , 894 mi l I i o n pounds (ready~to-cook weight), 4 percent less t ha n th e reco r d high i n t he f i r st half of 1974. Lower output in 1975 largely resulted f rom th e 1+.5 percent c u t in birds rna r ke t e d as the average liveweight at 3.76 pounds was only sl igh tly be l ow 1974. Mar ke ting we i gh t s averaged aboue a year ago during the first 4 months of 1975 bu t have 1 ~ 9g ed s in ce. June1s average was down nearly 2 percent from June 1974 . Output o f broiler me a t in 19/5 has been boosted by a continued downtrend i n condemnations .
Ante-mortem condemnat ions dur ing January-June dropped 6.2 mill ion pounds to 17.3 mill ion pounds 1 ivewe ight. Post-mortem condemnations i n this period totaled 84.6 mil I ion pounds, New York dressed wei ght , compared wi t h 121.Lf million pounds a year earlier . Total condemnations (including condemnations of f u r t he r proces s ing) during January-June were equivalent to about 122 mil I io n pounds 1 iveweight , about 30 percent less than in the same months of 1974. Total condemnati o ns this year accounted for a 1 itt1e more than 2 percent of the total pounds moving th rough federally inspected plants.
Output to Exceed Year-Earl ie r Levels
Broiler producti on con tinu es to gain rela t ive to 1974 and weekly slaugh ter reports show that the number of bro iler s ma rk e te d i n July was about 1 percent below July 1974 and that the av erage market in g wei gh t wa s down ne arl y 2 percent.
Broiler prod ucers ha ve re spo nde d to hi ghe r market pr ices by stepped-up hatchery activity. Chick rlacements gain ed a nd e xceede d year- ear l ie r l e ve l s i n late June. Placements for August mar ket ings were a bo ut the s ame as a yea r a go an d those for September market ings were up about 8 percent. Thus , Ju ly- Sep t ember bro i l e r me a t o u t pu t wi l l e xceed las t su mmer.
Output is e xpe cted to de c l in e s eas on a l l y t h i s f all bu t will still modera tely exce e d October-December 1974. Bro iler p rodu c t ion s o fa r i n 1975 has been profitable and pro ducers
are like ly to cont in ue prod uc in g a s many birds as t hey ca n . The number o f egg s a va i la b l e for hatc hi ng durin g August -Oc t obe r l ike l y wi l l be the l imi t i ng fac to r fo r f all b ro i le r ou t pu t. Out pu t i n ear l y 1976 1 i ke l y wi l l co ntinu e to ru n mode ra t e l y above a ye a r ea rl i er .
Ha tc hinq Eqgs Ma y Limi t Fal l Expa ns ion
Pull e t chic k p l acemen t s f or t he broil e r na t cne rv s upp l y fl o ck t h i s year ha ve bee n sharp l y below 1974. Ba se d on pu l lets placed 8-14 -mont hs e a r] i e r , t he number .o f l a yer s i n t he hat c hery suppl y f l o c k f or August wa s 11 pe r ce nt bel ow August 1974. The a cc umu lat ion o f pu l l e t s placed wi l l be down 13 percen t f o r Septembe r, rema in 11-12 perce nt lower i n Oc t ob e r a nd November, th en th e d iff eren ce wi l l na r row to o n l y 9 perce nt be low i n De cember. Pul l e t c hi ck pl a cemen t s f o r th e broi l e r ha t chery s upply f loc k i n Ju l y were 9 pe r cen t a bove a ye a r ea rl le r ,
De sp it e t he i nd i cat e d re du c t ion i n t he ha t ch ery s upply fl o ck, t he num be r of egg s se t dur ing July and e a r l y Augu s t was aro und 7 pe r ce nt ab ov e t he 1 ike per iod of 1974 . Appa re ntl y, the f loc k s ize wa s larger t ha n pul let ch ick pl a ceme nts i nd icate d . Also , th e fl o c k l i kel y was underu t i l ize d i n la t e 1974 . Lay ers a re be ing he ld i n the f l ock lon ger th an i n p revi ous year s. Th is i s i nd i ca t e d by t he redu ced numbe r s o f mat u re hea vy c h i c ke ns ( bro il e r s bree de r stock) s l aug htered in f e de ra ll y in spec te d pla n ts . Also , some egg s were p l aced i n i nc ubato rs that wo u l d no t hav e bee n us ed unde r mo re no rrna l c i r c ums t a nce s .
Bro il er Ma rkets St ronq
Broi l er pri ce s ro s e mo re than usua l i n t he l a te sprin g a nd e a r l y s umme r as out put rema in ed below t he pre vi ou s year . Rap id l y ri s i ng catt l e a nd ho g p ri ces in th e sp r ing a nd early s umme r were largel y responsi b l e f o r t he sharp i nc rea se in demand f o r bro il ers. The 9- ci ty a ve rage whol e sa l e bro i l e r p rice ro se t o 54 cent s a poun d to r t he f i rs t we e k of J u l y, mo re t ha n 16 ce nts a pound ab ove t he sa me week a ye a r ago. Pr i ce s su bse que nt ly ea se d a nd avera ge d 5 1 ce nt s a po und f o r t he mo nth of J u l y . Pr ice s a vera ged 50 cents a po und for the week e ndi ng August 18 , 15 ce nt s a bove t he sa me we ek of 1974.
Bro i le r pri ce s wi l 1 co nt i nue s t ro ng th rou gh the su mmer a nd fo r al l o f Jul y-Sep t embe r l i kely wi l l av e rag e i n th e h igh 40 ce nts a pound l ev e l . Price s norma lly de clin e sea so na l ly in t he f all a nd a re expe ct e d to do so i n 1975 as p rod ucti on outpaces la s t ye ar . Fa l I an d win t er bro i le r pri ce s ma y av era ge i n th e l ow to mid - 40' s, depe nding on pr i ce cha nge s fo r beef a nd por k.
Expor t s-S h ip ment s Hi ghe r
Exports to f o rei gn coun t r ie s and s h i pme nt s to U. S. t e r r i t o r ie s o f young ch ic kens (pri mar ily bro il ers) thro ugh J une t hi s year ro s e 8 percent f rom a year e a r li e r and tota l ed 128 milli on pounds. Expo r t s we re up 10 perce nt to 66 mi l l io n po unds wh ile sh ip ments incre as ed 6 pe r ce nt to 62 mi l lio n po unds . About 86 perce nt o f t he youn g ch ic ke n e xpo rt ed wa s in par ts, compa re d with 8 2 pe rc e nt f or th e 1 ik e pe ri od of 1974.
In additi on, e xpo rt s an d shipme nt s o f oth er ch icken (largel y mat u re ch icken from t he breeder a nd laying f l oc ks ) to taled 7 . 1 mi l l ion pound s compa red wit h 5 .8 mi l l io n pounds i n 1974 . Export s of othe r chi ck en incre a se d 34 pe rcen t to 6 mi l li on pound s wh i l e shipmen t s dropp e d 16 per cent to a bout 1.1 mi l li on po unds .
USDA Buys Chicken
On Aug us t 13, USDA announ ce d p l a ns t o buy c ut -u p yo ung c h i ck e ns fo r us e in th e Natio na l School L~~ch Prog ra m. Fir s t o ffers we re due August 29 . Pu rchases will be made wi t h fun ds authorized under Sect ion 6 of the Na t iona l Sc hool Lunch Act.
To qua; ify for t he purchas e p ro g ram , the you ng chi c ke ns must be i ns pe c t e d for wholeso me ne s s, g ra de d for qual i t y , a nd un i f ormly c ut up i n 9 p ieces. Young ch i ckens weig h i ng
be t ween 2i and 3i pounds ready -to-cook weights - wi t h gi ble t s bu t witho ut necks - wi l l be
purcha sed.
After Five Days Return t o United States Depa r t ment of Agricul tur e
Statistical Repo r t i ng Service 1861 We st Broad Stree t Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICI AL BUSINESS
$:::>
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS
~
' ,4
'f o a , C-
rt
f '-
/~ I I s:
\)~G \ A
J5
~
'1 .
GEOR GIA CROP REP O R T ING SERV IC E
A T H E I'JS, GEO RG IA
THE P O U L T R Y A NO EG G SiT U AT I O N
Approved by the Out l oo k and S it ua t io n Board (Eggs ) August 21, 1975
Layer Num bers Ga in On 1974
Laye r numbe rs in May -June gai ned s l i ghtly o n year- ear l ie r leve ls a fte r sh owi ng st eady
decl ine s du ri ng t he firs t 4 months of 1975. La yer numbe r s at 284 mi l l ion avera ged a bou t 11.5 mil I io n below 19 74 l ev el s in J anu ary but dropped to 15 mi l I io n bel ow i n Ap r i l . The numbers the n be gan t o gain a nd were down on l y ab out 10. 4 mil l io n in J ul y . Th i s i nc re a se
in layer number s occurre d ev en though there were fewer pu l le 1s e nt e r i ng the l a yi ng f lo c ks . The ha tc h o f eg g-type chi ck s an d pla cement s o f pull et c hi cks i n broi l e r hatchery su ppl y
fl ocks 5- 6 mo nt hs pre v io us indicates th ere were abo ut 4 mi l I io n fewe r pul l e t s e nte r i ng t he lay ing f locks in Ma y- J uly 197 5 t han dur i ng t he sa me month s o f 1974 .
The ga i n in l a ye r numbers on a ye a r e a r l ie r re sul t e d f rorn increase d f or ce d mo l t in gs of old l ayer s and red uced cu l l in g as fewer pu l l e t s e nte re d the flo cks. Aro und 9 mi II io n fewer mat u re chickens were i nspe cted f or sl aught e r under Fe de ra l i nsp ec t io n in May - J u l y
th is yea r t han i n 1974.
After trai l ing yea r- ea rl ie r leve ls si nce Ma r ch, th e ra t e of l a y wa s up 1 pe rcent i n
July. The ra t e o f l ay i n May- July was a bout equal t o t he same mont hs of 1974 as the i nc re a se
in July about offse t the decl i ne s in May-J une.
Layer number s a re e xp e c t e d to co n tin ue to ga i n g rad ual ly on ye ar-ear l ier l ev el s duri ng
the bal ance o f 197 5 and int o 1976. Howe ve r , the gains pro ba bly wi l l be small unt il l a t e
t hi s yea r. The numbe r o f rep lacement pu l l e ts e n t e r i ng t he f l oc k wi l l conti nue at re duced
levels. The hatch of e gg- ty pe ch ick s 5-6 months ear l ie r i nd i ca t es ab ou t 6 mil I ion fe wer repla cement pull e t s wi ll en t e r t he f l ock in Augus t -De cembe r t hi s year tha n in 19 74. The
ha t c h s hows t ha t it will be De ce mbe r be f ore t he numbe r o f re p l a ceme n t pu llets e nter i ng t he flock s u rpa sse s year-ea r l ie r l eve l s ,
Fe wer pullet s e nte re d the f l oc ks in May - J u ly bu t t h i s was o f f se t by t he redu ce d cul l ing
of old hen s. The s laugh t e r of ma t u re chic ke ns unde r Fe dera l i ns pe c t ion in May -July 1974 was about 12 per ce n t above the 1970- 73 average f o r t he same months. The sl augh t e r i n Augus t - Decembe r 1974 was abou t e qua l to t he 1970- 73 a verage. Thi s year the re wi l I be a
sma l le r flo ck to cu ll from. Thus , we p ro ba b l y ca nnot expe c t re duced s la ughter of o l d he ns to o ffs e t as muc h of t he dec l i ne i n re p l acement pu l l e t s a s i t d id i n May- J u l y .
\1i t h l aye r numbe r s e xpe ct e d to s how only sl ight i ncre a ses i n comi ng months, prod uc t ion wi l l depend on how wei 1 t he ra t e of la y ho ld s up. The ra t e o f l a y on Au gus t 1 was near ly 2 percen t ab ov e a yea r earl ie r ev e n tho ugh the l ay in g f l oc k is much o lde r t h i s year . However, t he ra t e of l a y i s ex pect e d to drop ba c k nea re r ye a r-ea rl ie r l ev e l s in coming mon t hs. Thus,
egg produ c t ion will probabl y be down a ro und 4 pe rc e nt from 1974 in the t h i rd qua rter before gain ing to o n l y 2-3 pe r ce nt be l ow i n Oct o be r- De cembe r .
Pr ices Still Sl uqqish
Egg p r ice s co nt inu e slu gg is h , as th ey have muc h o f t his ye ar. The y have fai led to inc re a se th i s s ummer a s much as earl ie r ex pe c ted . The New Yo rk who l e sa l e pr i ces fo r Gra de
A large eg gs a ve rage d 52. 6 cents per dozen in Ju l y , 2 ce nt s ab ove a month ea rl ier a nd abou t 4 ce nt s a dozen above J u l y 197 5. Histori ca l rel a t ionsh i ps wo u l d s ugge s t th at the 3 pe r cent sma l l e r p rod uc t ion in J u l y t h i s ye a r than in 1974 s hould hav e resu l t e d i n a l arger inc rease
in e gg pr ices than s howed up .
Egg prices sho uld i ncreas e in comi ng mon t hs , ba se d on se veral f acto r s . Demand shou ld be i nc reasi ng se a so nal ly. Also , t he expe c te d h i gh price s o f o t her h ig h p rotein foods wi l l
help boo st e gg p r i ce s . Bre a ki ng us e ha s gai ned o n 1974 l e vels re ce nt l y a nd pro bab ly wil l
continu e to ga in in coming mo nt hs . The co l d storag e s t ocks o f eg gs a nd e gg p rod uct s on
Augu st I was 12 per cent below Augus t 1, 1974. Al tho ugh a ny su bs t a n t ia l i nc rea s e i n b reaking
use is not l i kel y, f ewer sh el l e ggs ( t ha t no rma lly wou l d go f o r b rea k i ng use) wi l l be fo rc e d ont o t he t a b l e e gg ma rket t his ye a r t han la st ye a r . In the l ast half of I97L:. there probab l y wa s a s ubs tan t ia l exces s of hat c h i ng eggs wh ic h apparen t ly went f or bre a k ing use.
Wi t h the de p re s se d market for e gg produ c t s, thi s f or ced mo re sh ell e ggs into t ile t a ble egg market. Bro il e r pro dlJce r s a re expa nd i ng ra p idl y and few e ggs f ro m t he b roil er hat che r y s upp l y flo c ks wi ] I go to brea kers duri ng the re s t o f 1975 .
Breakin q and Stocks Down
Bre a kin g us e ha s improv ed from spr i ng l e vels bu t is still weI ] be low ye ar- e a rl ie r levels. The lates t brea kin g re por t (fo r May 27-J une 30 ) s howe d brea k in gs of f 18 pe rce nt from the comparabl e period la s t year . The per iod o f March 2-29 s howed a 34 percen t drop.
For t he period o f Janua r y 5- Ju ne 30 the re were 8. 8 mil lion cas e s of e ggs b roke n, ab out 2 mill ion ca se s below a year ear l i e r. Brea k in g e ggs t ook a bou t 10 percen t o f tota l production, l i percent les s t ha n t he ac co un t e d for l a s t ye a r .
There were about 32 5 mill ion pound s o f egg produ ct s produce d in J a nuar y 5- J une 30, down 68 million pounds from t he compa ra b le pe r iod in 1974 . Pr oduc t io n of drie d and f roze n egg products showed the l a r ge s t decl ines. Dr ied e ggs we re down 34 per ce n t t o 25 mi 11 ion pounds while froz en eg gs at 148 mil l ion po und s dropp e d 22 percen t. Li qu id e gg p rod ucti on for immed iate consump t ion and fu rthe r p ro cessing ma de up t he remaind e r an d was down 8 percent. However, t he makeup was dif f eren t this ye a r. Li qui d egg produc t s for immed ia t e consumpt ion were 20 percen t above 1974 le ve l s a nd ac count e d f or 56 percen t of to t a l 1 iqu id egg produ ction ; th is compa re s with onl y 44 percent i n 1974. Wi t h t he re du ce d demand for egg products, bre a ke r s are a ppare nt l y re l uc t a n t t o bui l d up s tock s a nd a re fav o r in g a produc t wh ich can be so ld immedia tel y.
Cold s t o ra ge st oc ks o f shel I e ggs and e gg prod uct s d ropp ed bel ow ye ar-earl ie r l ev els in May and have rema in e d down. Co ld s to rage s tock s on Augus t 1 total ed 1.4 mi l l ion ca se s (shell equival ent), 200 ,0 00 case s be low August J , 1974.
Hatchinq Use Increasinq
The recent i nc rea se s in the p rod uc tio n o f b roi ler c h icks a nd c h i ck s f or fut ure la yi ng flock repla cement cau sed t he use o f e ggs fo r hatchi ng purposes i n Jun e to e xcee d year-earl ier levels for the first ti me si nce earl y 1974. An esti mated 6 . 5 mi l l io n case s of eg gs were used for ha tching pu rpos es i n January-J une this yea r , a bout 207, 000 cas es be low t he sa me months of 1974. Hatchin g eggs ac co unted f or ab o ut 7 pe rce nt of to ta l egg produ c t ion , t he same percen tage as l as t yea r .
With broiler chick produ c t ion e xpa nd i ng rapidl y , the us e of e ggs f o r hatch in g in th e last half of 1975 wil l ru n wel l ahead of Ju ly-Decembe r 1974, when an e s tima t e d 5 .6 mi l I io n cases of e ggs were us e d f or hatchi ng .
Fewer Eqqs Import e d. Mo re Expor t e d
Impor t s of s he l l eg gs a nd e gg p ro ducts i n the firs t 6 mo nt hs of 1975 droP ?ed 18 percen t below last year to 129,00 0 cas es (shel I e q u i va l~ n t ) , wi th mos t of th e drop oc c ur r i ng i n April -June.
Expor t of eggs and e gg produc ts in J a nuar y-J une total e d 590 , 000 cas es (sh ell e qu i va le nt ), exceeding the first 6 mon t hs o f 1974 by about 4 percen t . She l I eg gs (e xcl ud ing ha t c h ing eggs) were up 38 pe rce n t to 163 , 000 ca se s . Mo st of th i s inc rease occurred i n Janu ary - Marc h when th ey more than t r i p led 1974 l ev el s . Ha t ch i ng egg s were up 4 percent t o 217,000 cases. However, e xpo r t s of egg prod uc t s dropp ed 12 percen t to 21 0 , 000 sh ell equ ival ent ca se s . Dried eggs l ed the decl i ne with a drop to 1.5 mill ion pounds, down 845,000 pound s.
EX~Jrts of eggs and e gg p rod uct s ma y be hu rt some i n com i ng mo nt hs by the re cently imposed quotas by Canada. Expor ts to Canada account ed for a bout 30 perce n t of t otal e xport s of eggs and egg prod uc ts in 1974 .
Shipments of eg gs a nd egg pro ducts to Ameri ca n te r ri to ries in Janu ary-June tot a led 415,000 cas es (shell e qu iva l e nt ) . Thi s compa re s with 4 32 , 000 ca se s i n the firs t 6 mo nt hs of 1974. Shipments of e gg produ c ts were down 49 percent t o 1.1 mill ion pounds. She l l eggs at 326,000 ca se s were up 13 perce nt. Ha t c hing egg s hi pme nts t o t a l e d 16,935 cas es , mo re t ha n double what they were in 1974.
Afte r Five Days Ret urn to United States Department of Agricul ture
Sta tistical Repor t i ng Servi ce 1861 Wes t Br oad St r eet Athens, Geo r gi a 30601 OFFICIAL BUS INESS
-:-}~s~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Unit.d St ote s Department o f Agricultu re
AGR - 101
G- A
~() FARM '1- 0 . C- '1
I
:L
r/:J. s:
~G\A
REPORT
'--------,'. GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI CE .-. -
ATHENS, GEORGIA
T U R KE Y S
August 25, 1975
GEORGIA TURKEYS RAISED DOWN 32 PERCENT
The number of turkeys ra ised i n Ge or gi a during 1975 is expected to total 1 ,160 ,000 head , according to the Georgia Crop Repor t ing Service . This number is 32 percent below the 1 ,712 ,000 raised in 1974 and 40 percent below the 1 ,93 6 ,000 tur keys r a i s ed in 1973 .
UNITED STATES TURKEYS RAISED DOWN 6 PERCENT
Turkeys raised in 1975 are expect ed to total 123.6 ulillion birds, 6 percent below the 1974 number.
Heavy breed turkeys raised in 1 975 a re expected to total 108.5 million, down 7 percent from the 116.1 million raised in 1974 . Light breed turkeys raised during 1975 are e stimated at 15.1 million, a 1 percent decrease from the number raised in 1974.
Turkey poults hatched from September 1974 through July 1975 were 8 percent below the corresponding period a year earlier. The heavy breeds hatch was down 8 percent and light breeds down 2 percent during the same period. Turkey eggs in incubators on August 1 , 1975 were 34 percent above the number in incubators a year ago.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician-In Charge
LARRY HASSEY Agricultural Statistician
ISSUED BY : The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
-- Please turn page
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Ag!icu1ture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
State
TURKEYS : l~m1BER RAISED ON FARl1S
HEAVY BREEDS
:
LIGHT Bf\.EEDS
:
TOTAL ALL BREEDS
1975 as :
1975 as :
1975 a
1974
197 5
% of : 1974 : 1974
1975
% of : 197 11 : 1974
197 5
% of 1974
1,000 Head
. Percent 1,000 Head
Percent 1,000 Head
Percer.
Al a.
:
10
16
160
8
1
13
18
17
94
Ar k . II :
7, 67 3 5 ,7 65
75
Calif . : 15,798 15,40 2
97 2 ,090
76 2
Colo. 1:./
Conn.
:
48
38
79
3
2
Del.
III
228
205
8
2
Ga.
: 1 .712 1,160
68
:
36 17 ,888 16,164
90
3, 501 3 , 525
101
67
51
40
78
25
119
230
193
1',712 1 ,160
68
Ill.
:
520
445
86
520
445
86
Ind.
: 5 ,510 4 ,300
78
902
81el
90 6 , 412 5,110
80
Im-la
6 ,661 6,145
92
73
23
32 6 ,734 6,168
92
Kans.
:
203
152
75
22
2
9
225
154
68
Ky.
:
5
4
80
9
14
4
29
La.
:
2
2
100
2
2
100
Hai ne
:
5
3
60
2
3
150
7
6
86
tId.
:
31
39
126
1
31
40
129
Ha s s .
:
139
124
89
33
22
67
172
146
85
l1i ch .
:
968 1,367
141
3
971 1 ,367
141
l1i nn .
: 16 ,200 15 .163
94 5 ,734 7 ,008
122 21 ,934 22,171
101
Ho . 1:../ :
9 .497 8,000
84
Nebr.
:
557
500
90
557
500
90
N. H.
:
24
18
75
4
3
N. J.
:
72
63
88
12
6
N. Y. II :
N. C. I./ :
N. Dak . :
735
8 21
112
15
70
Ohio
: 2,725 2,550
94
734
450
:
75
28
21
75
50
84
69
82
166
139
84
14 ,944 14,650
98
750
891
11 9
61 3 ,459 3,000
87
I./ Okla . II :
Oreg.
:
Pa.
:
R. 1.
:
S. C.
:
S. Dak. :
Tenn.
:
2,406 11
2 ,155 588 5
2,217 8
1 ,710 531 4
1,600 1 ,568
98
1,130 1 .140
101
92
545
439
81 2 ,951 2 ,656
90
73
11
8
73
79
123
330
268 2 ,278 2,040
90
90
307
420
137
895
951
106
80
5
10
4
40
Tex.
: 8 ,500 8,800
104
280
145
52 8,780 8,945
102
Utah
: 3,438 3,499
102
33
14
42 3,471 3,513
101
Vt.
:
12
7
58
12
7
58
Va.
: 5,016 5,166
103
994 1,014
102 6,010 6,180
103
Wash.
:
416
184
44
23
416
207
50
W. Va.
:
605
615
102 1,025 1 ,043
102 1 .630 1,658
102
Wis.
: 4,597 4,914
107
25
8
32 4,6 22 4 ,922
106
:
Other
States '!:..I :
59
35
59
3
1
33
62
36
58
:
U. S.
: 116,062 108,488
93 15,285 15 ,131
99 131,347 123,619
94
!I Breakdown by breeds not published to avoid disclosing i ndi vi dual operations .
'!:..I Arizona, F1crida , Mon t ana , New l1exi co and Wyoming , combined to avo id disclosing individua
operations.
IGt- Lf 0 O . c. 7
'PI
f .:L
~~ /317 ~
~G\A
FARM
SE P 0 4 1975
REPORT
GEORGIA CROP R E PORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
-~--~ ~.-.,--- _-.._-- ------------- ,-~~----
i'.GRI CULTURAL PRI CES AUGUST 15 , 1975
GEORGIA II~0 EX UP 2 POINTS
Sept ember 3, 1975
The Al l Commod i t i e s Ind e x of Pri ces Re ce i ved by Georgia farmers in August was 188 percent, 2 point s above t he pr evi ou s month and 12 po ints above Augus t 1974 , according to the Georgia Crop Report ing Service .
'TIl e Au gust All Crops Index wa s 184 pe r cen t, 8 po ints above the previous month . The Livestock and Livestock Product s Index was 192 percent, 2 points belo\v the previous month but 34 points above Augu s t 1974 . The i ncre a s e in t he All Commodity Index from July 1975 level resulted from increases in the pr i ces of cotton , soybeans, tobacco, corn , wheat, oats , rye, hay , ho gs, e gg s and milk.
UNITED STAT ES PRI CES RECEI VED INDEX UNCHANGED PRI CES PAID I NDEX UP 1 POINT
The Index of Prices Receive d by Farme rs was unchanged at 187 percent of its JanuaryDecember 1967 average for the month ended August 15, 1975 . Higher prices for wheat, milk , hogs , corn , s oy be ans, Upland cotton, and eggs were offset primarily by lower prices for cattle, potatoes , and tomatoes . The index was 2 po ints ( 1 percent) above a year earlier.
The Index of Prices Paid by Farm ers for Commodit i es and Services , Interest , Taxes and Farm Wage Rate s for August 15 wa s 187 , up 1 point (~ percent) from a month earlier. Higher feed and fuel prices were r espons ibl e for mo st of the index rise. The index was 14 points (8 percent) above a yea r earlier .
1967 = 100 GEORGIA
I NDEX NUMBER S -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES
July 15
Aug. 15
July 15
:
1974
1974
1975
:
Aug. 15 1975
Prices Rec e ived
All Commodities
: 1 / 164
1/176
186
188
Al l Crops
: l /l7S
1 /200
1./ 1 76
184
Livestock and Livestock
Products
: 1/153
1:/158
194
192
u ~nTED STATES
:
Prices Received
:
17 6
185
187
187
:
Prices Paid , Interest,
Taxes & Farm Wage Ra t e s :
168
173
186
187
Ra t i o Jj
:
105
107
101
100
!! Revised . ~I Ra t i o of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid,
Interest , Taxes , and Fa r m Wage Ra t e s .
FRASI E~ T . GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician I~ Char ge
CLAYTON J. tfCDUFFI E Agr i cul t ur a l Statistician
The Statist ~cal Repor t i ng Service, USDA , 1861 West Broad Street , At he n s , Georgia in cooperatio~ \;ith t h e Ge or gi a D e ~a r tme n t of Agr i cu l t u r e .
I P ~ IC ---_...::....:..::.=..~ E S - -T; EC EIV E0 AND PAID BY FARHERS , AUGUST 15 , 197 5 , WI TH COlIPAIUSO::S
r, FO Rr,T A
UN ITED Sl ATES
C, ommodi t y and Ur:i t P~~ I C E ~: P.I::CLIV EI; . ..
Aug . 15 J ~lj 15 Aug. 15 : ~u 8 . 15 J u l y 1 5 Au~ . 15
1 97 4
__1~2Z2-
1n L
.J5J 4 .
~~ 75 . __ ~ 9 7? .", __
Hheat, bu.
$
Oa t s , t u .
::i
Corn ) bu .
~~
Cotton , l b .
c
So) beans , bu .
$
Peanu t s , l b .
<;:
Swee t po ta toe s , cwt .
$
Hay . baled, t on :
I,ll
$
:.H a I f a
'"/
Ot.ne r 5 /
Hi E~ em.'-s>he a d
$ $
Hogs, cut .
$
Beef Cattle , All , cwt. 1/ $
CO H S , c wt , J:../
-$
Ste e r s & He if ers , cwt . $
Calves , cwt .
$
Hi l k , Sold to Plan ts , cwt.
3. 50 1. /,1 3. 45
7.17 18 .5 12 . 30
35 . 00
480 . 00 33. 80 30. 20 25. 00 34.20 33 .70
2. 80 1. 45
2. 8 ~
If0 . 'J 5 . 34
16.60
1, 1 . GO
350. 00 49. 80 23 . 70 19 . 50 27 .00 24 . 30
3.08 1. 5'0
2. 94 45.0
5 . 77 13. 7 18 . 60
4 . 2/f
1.55 3 .3 7 53. 6 7. 55 17 .7 7 . 85
41 . 50
35 0 . 0 0 53 . 40 22.80 18 . 10 26 .40 23. 50
5L I0 55 .00 41. 20 4 /49 7. 00 - 4 / 36. 00 4/37.00 24. 00 4/40 .50 34.30
3 .33 1. 45 2 .72
4':) .5 5.28
11. 70
51. 20 54 .40 43. 50 41 5.0 0 54 . 10 36 .20 20.60 40 .7 0 28 . 10
3 0 (', . u--'
1. 4 /, 2 .95 Lf 2 ') 5 .80 18 .5 8 . 75
51. 00 54. 10 44 .10 411. 00 56 .00 33 .10 19 . 70 37. 10 25.7 0
Fl ui d Na rke t i1anuf actu r ed Al l Turkeys , l b . Chickens , lb . :
$
9 .6 5
$
$
9 . 65
<;:
25. 0
'). 10
9. 10 29 .0
5 / 9 . 50
5/9 . 50 28. 0
8 . 10 6 . 46 7 . 74 4/ 27 . 1
4/8. 46
4/7 . 25
4 / 8. 19 34 . 1
5/ 8 .74 5/7 . 49 5/8 . 47
35 . 2
Exc l uding Broiler s Commerc i a l Br oi l ers Eggs , a l l , doz . Tabl e ,doz . Hatch i n g , do z.
. 4 / 8 .5
c !!}20 .5
. 4 / 55 . 3
. I / 52 . 0 . 70 . 0
lL 2 32. 5 53. 2 45 .7 85. 0
1l.5 29 . 5 57 . 9 51. 9 85 .0
4/7 . 9 4/20 . 9 4/ 47 . 8
10 .0 30 . 3 46.4
10 . 1 28.8 50 . 5
PRI CES PAID , FEED
Mixe d Dairy Feed, t on :
l4 i~ pro te in
$ H 8 .00 130 .00 13 0 .00
143 .00 1 29 . 00
133 .00
16 % pr otein
$ 152.00 13 8 .00 14 0 . 00
152 . 00 13 0.00
135 . 00
18 % pr ote i n
$ 154. 00 135 . 00 143. 00
156 . 00 133 . 00
138 .00
20% pro t e i n
$ 160. 00. 141. 00 147.00
16 2. 00 137 .00
141. 00
Hog Feed , 14 %- 18% pr o t e i n ,
cwt .
$
9 . 30
8 . 30
8 .50
9 . 09
8 .01
8. 25
Co t t onseed Me a l , 4l%,cwt . $ 10. 00
8 .80
8 .90
10. 70
8 . 79
9. 03
Soyb ean Heal , 44 %, cwt . $ 10 . 50
9 . 00
9 . 00
1l . 40
8. 57
8 .88
Bran , cwt .
$
8 .30
7 . 70
7.80
7. 88
7 .06
7 . 21
Middl ings, cwt . Corn Mea l, cwt .
$
8 .30
s
3 .20
7 . 40 7 .30
7 . 60 7 . 40
7.88 7. 99
6 .88 6 . 97
7. 03 7 . 27
Poul t r y Fe ed , ton :
Bro ile r Growe r Feed
$ 185.00 155 . 00 158 .00
180 . 00 161 . 00
163 . 00
Laying Fe ed
$ 164.00 140 .00 141 . 00
168 . 00 145 .00
15 0 . 00
Chi ck Star t e r
$ 182 .00 16 5 . 00 161 .00
189.00 164 .00
168 . 00
Al f a lfa Hay , t on
$ 49 . 00
70.00
70 . 00
61 . 90
65. 00
6 3 . 90
Al l Ot he r Hay , ton
$ 49.50
60 .00
59.00
50 .80
54 . 20
54. 70
1/ Include s all hay exc e pt al falfa . 2/ "Cows" and "ste ers and hei f er s" combin e d wi t h ~llowanc e whe r e ne ce s s ar y for s l augh ter bulls . 3/ I nclude s cul l dairy c ows so l d fo r s laugh te r ,
but not dair y CO"d S f or her d r epl a c emen ts . 4 / Re; i sed . 5/ Pr el iminary .
Arter Five Days Return t o United States Depa r t men t of Agr i cu ltur e
St ati s t ical Repor t i ng Se r v i ce 1861 We st Broad Stree t At hens , Geor gi a 3060 1 OFFIC I AL BUS I NESS
99 0 13 C 0 00 0 0 035 0 5 0
UNIV ERSI TY OF GEORGIA
ACQ 0 I V
UNIV LIB RA RI ES
ATHENS
GA 3 06 0 1
R L S5
o
0 -5
,,
~ 9ll::.
~-
.
POSTAGE & FE ES PA ID
Un it.d S t e te s De po rtment of Ag ric ult ure
AGR - 101
A e. /fOCJ ,
'PI
,:)..
11 ,;) / 7~
11
\\~G \ A
~F
SEP l j 19T5
p
GEO RGIA CROP RE P O RTING SE RV IC E
\~-
E N E R A L C R O P RE PO R T
A T H E N S, GEORG I A
SE P T E MBER 1 9 7 5 September 12 , 1975
GEO RGIA
Pro s pe cts for Georgia i s ro~{ c rops on Se pt ember 1 wer e qui t e mi xe d c ompa r ed t o a month earl i er , a c c or d i ng to the Ge or gi a Cro p Repor t i ng Ser v ice. Yield e s t i ma t e s we re up for pea nu t s and cotton, down for cor n a nd s oybe an s and unc han ge d for tobac co a nd sueetpo t a t oe s . The hot , dr y we ath er during the l a t t e r hal f o f Augus t aide d i n s e c t an d di s eas e con t r ol s fo r peanuts and cotton but was de tr ime n t a l t o s oyb ea n fru i ting a nd la te co r n deve l opme n t.
~arves ti ng progre s s fo r pe a nut s , the St a t e ' s l eadi n g c ash c r op , was on l y 8 percent complete on September l--well behind nor mal f or t h e da te but a head of la st yea r ' s 6 percent completion . Thanks to impr ov ed ha r ve s t i n g methods , many f armers are ab l e to l eave the crop in the gr ound longer t ha n wa s onc e thou gh t sa fe . Exc ep t ional ly high yiel ds ar e expe c t e d wi t h a record State average of 3 , 300 pound s be ing f or e cas t.
Tobacco na r v e s t was ne arly co mple te on September 1 but marke ting was l a gging. The Federal-State Ha r k e t Hews Serv i c e r epor t ed 133 ,1 76 , 583 pounds marke t ed on Georg i a a nd Florida markets through Septemb e r 4 , 197 5 . For the same number of mar ke t ing days (34) last year, 171 ,6 90,000 pounds we re mar ke t ed . Yield f or toe current crop wa s unchanged f r om last month at 2 ,000 pounds per acre . Cotton ha r vest be gan du r i ng Augu s t bu t wa s ve r y limited. The crop is expected to total 180 , 000 ba les - - down 57 percen t from l a s t year but 10 ,000 bales above the first estimate on August 1, 1975 . This wi l l be the s malle s t Geo rg i a c r op s i n c e records
began in 1866.
Corn prospects slippe d by 2 b ushel s fr om t he p revious es tima te . The current for ecast proj ects a yield of 57 bu shel s a nd produc tion of 108 .3 mi ll ion b ush e l s - - up 3 percent from last year and a new record. Mos t o f the decli ne in yie l d f orecas t was a ttribu t ed to the eff ect of dry wea t he r on late co r n . Soyb e an s were , l i kewise, a dver s e l y a f f e c t ed by the dry spell and the yield forecast r etr e a t ed 4 bushe ls from the f ir s t es timate o f t he s eason . Current predictions show a yield o f 21 bu s h e l s pe r a c r e a nd a p r odu ction of 26 ,46 0 , 000 bushels--also a new r ecord p r oduc t i on f or t be St a t e.
The pecan crop is e xpec t e d to total 80 mi llion pound s this ye ar . This would be 38 percent above last year's "off -ye a r " produc t ion o f 58 mill ion pounds but is wel l below recent "on-year" productions. Rec e n t "on-ye ar" r e cords s how 100 mi l lion in 19 73, 90 million in 1971 and 88 million in 1969 . The fr e quen t June and J u l y r a ins made this on e of our worst years for the formation of s cab and ot her f ungus di sease s .
Crop and Unit
GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 197 4 AND 1975
Ac reage
Yiel d per Acre
Ha r-
For
I n-
v e sted
Ha rve s t
dicated
1974
1 975
1 97 4
1 97 5
Thou sand Ac res
Production
In-
dicated
1974
1 975
Thousands
CO rT" for grain , bu . ~'1: ;e.'l t , bu. Oats, b u ,
Barley, ':..ou. Rye , (.:_;.
Sorghums, for grain, bu . C otto ~ , ca l e s ~/ Hay , a ll , t on Soybeans, fo r be a ns, b u.
: 1 ,880
: 160
:
95
:
9
: 115
:
36
: 410
: 455
: 1 , 010
1 , 900 2/130 -2 / 95 - 2/ 8
2/110 - 2/ 40
200 ,!:-/ 460 1 , 260
56 . 0 23 .0 44 .0 40 .8 18 .0 35 .0 4 90
2 .3 5 25 . 5
57 . 0 2/28 .0 2 / 48 . 0 2/36 . 0 2 / 18 . 0 2/35 . 0
432 2/2 .40
21.0
105 , 280 3 , 680 4 ,180 360 2 , 0 70 1,260 419 1,069
25 , 755
108,300 2/3 ,640 2/4 ,560 - 2/288
2/ 1, 980 I/l, 400
180
~/ 1 , 1 0 4
26, 460
Peanut s , lb.
: 519
51 5
3 ,220 3 , 300 1, 661 , 520
1 ,69 9 , 500
Sweetpotatoes , cwt.
:
8.0
7 .5 95 . 0 100 . 0
760
750
Tobacco, Type 14 , l b .
:
72 . 0
Peaches, l b.
75. 0 2 , 235 2 , 000
160,920 45 , 000
150 ,000
~/ 9 5 , 00 0
Pecans , lb.
58 , 000
80 , 000
l/ Co tton yield in pound s per harve s t ed a c r e , produc tion i n bale s . 2/ Ca r ried f or wa r d fr om
earlier f or ecas t .
1.1 ~;r'iED STATES CROP I{EPORT SUMMARY AS UF SEPTEHBEH. 1 , 1975
Corn-Pr oduc t i on i s for ec a s t a t a r eco r d 5 , 637 mi l l i on bu s hels based on cond ition s a s of Se ptember 1 , 3 percen t (16 2 mi l l i on bu shels ) b elow Augus t 1 but 22 percent above 1974 .
Sorghum Gr ain- - Pr od uc t ion is for ecast at 785 mil l i on bushe l s, down 3 percent (25 mill i on bushels) f rom Augus t 1 but 25 percent more than las t ye a r.
Feed Grain--Product i on (c orn , s or ghu m, oats , a nd ~a:::-2..~y comb Lned ) i s f or e cas; a t: 2:Jl mill i on short tons, 22 perce n t a bove l a st ye ar .
Soyb ean--Production at 1 , 442 mi l l i on bushel s , is down 1 pe r cen t (15 million bushe l s ) from a .month earli er but 17 percent above l ast ye a r .
All Co t t on- - Pr oduc ti.on is f ore cas t at 9.3 mil l ion bale s , 1 percent (0 .1 mill i on bale s ) below Augus t 1 , and 19 per ce nt be l ow 1 974 .
Oilseed--Production (soybean , cot tonseed, peanuts and flaxseed combined) is f orecas t a t 49 million short tons, 13 percent mor e t han l a st year .
Al l Wheat--Production is indicated a t a record 2,136 million bushels , 19 perc ent mor e t han last ye ar ' s crop.
All Tobacco--Is forec a s t a t 2 ,2 00 mil l ion pounds , down 1 pe r ce n t (20 mill ion pounds) from Augus t 1 but 11 perce nt above 1974 and the largest crop produced sinc e 1964 . Fl uecured production i ~ up 14 percent and t he Bar l e y cr op is 6 percent lar ger than a ye a r a go.
____________________~U~N~ITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1974 AND 1975
Ac r eage
:Yi e l d per Ac re
Product ion
Ha r -
Fo r
In-
In-
Crop and Unit
vested
Har vest
dicat ed
d i c a t ed
1 974
1975 :19 74
1975
1974
1975
Thousand Ac r e s
Thous ands
Corn , for grain, bu .
:
Wheat, bu.
:
Oats, bu .
:
Barley, bu .
:
Cotton, .ba l e s 1/
:
Soybeans , for beans , bu . :
Peanuts, lb.
:
Sweetpotatoes, cwt .
:
Tobacco, All, lb .
:
Grapes, ton
:
Pecans, lb.
:
II Cotton yield in po und s .
65 ,194 65 ,459 13 ,325
8 ,281 12, 546 . 6 52, 460
1 ,472 .1 11 9 . 7 963.1
66, 793 68 , 861 13 ,9 32
8 , 642 9 , 336 . 8 53, 533 1 , 496 .2
123.2 1 ,083. 6
71.3 27. 4 46.6 37. 2 442 23 . 5 2, 49::' 114 2 , 066
85.1 31.0 48.6 44 .1
479 26.9 2,557 113 2,031
4,651 ,167 5 ,687 ,248
1,793,322 2, 136 , 334
620 ,539
308 , on
671 , 754 381 ,438
11 ,540 . 1
9,308 .8
1,233 ,425 1,442,422
3 , 667,604 3,825 , 685
13,651
13,967
1 ,989,963 2,200,208
4 ,194.1
4 , 282 .8
137,100
259 ,700
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agr i cul t ural Statisti cian
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad St reet , Athens , Georgia in cooperat ion with the Georgia Dep artment of Agricul ture.
At ter Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
....,.....--
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un it.d Stat Oepartment of Agricu lture
AGR - 101
If
,/o o , c..
.I
f ;J.. ? /;~ /'7~
':B
~~G 'A
~
R
PO T
GE ORGI A CR OP R E P ORT IN G SE RV IC E
- ~ -- ' .'-- -." .
. ...
COT T O N
GEORGI A
A T HEN S, GEO RG IA
-~-----_.
Sep t ember 12 , 1975
As o f Sep t embe r 1 , act ual boll co unt s in samp le f ie l ds and i nf o rmat ion s uppl ie d by c rop corresponde nt s ind i cat e d a cot t on crop o f 180 ,000 ba les , accord i ng to t he Geor g ia Cro p Repor t in g Se rv i ce . I f re al ize d , t his woul d be 10 , 000 bal e s mo re t han fo recast la s t month but stil l th e sma1 l e s t c rop o f record ba ck to 1866 a nd 239, 000 ba le s below l a s t ye a r . Ind ica t e d 1 i n t y ie ld pe r a c re , a t L~ 3 2 pounds, is wel l be low l a s t ve a r ' s very goo d 490 pou nd s but up 24 po unds f rom l as t mon t h.
Ra in y weat he r subsi ded by mid- Augus t. A pe r iod o f ho t a nd d r y weather the n set i n wh ich ge ne ra l l y be nefit e d co tto n dev e l opment . Pr io r to the ho t and d r y weat he r , i nse ct control a nd bo ll rot were a problem in ma ny fie l ds .
t1a tu ri t y i s ru nn i ng lat e aga i n th is year an d cotton harve s t was very 1 imited duri ng Au gus t. In fac t , so few ba l e s ha d be en g i nne d t ha t t he num be r was not publ ished t o av oid d is cl o s u re of i nd i v idua l p l a nt da t a . In 1974 th e re ha d be en 74 ba l e s gin ned t o this dat e .
UN /TED STATES
All cot to n produc t io n as of Septembe r 1 i s fore cas t at 9 . 3 mi 11ion ba l es , down 19 perce nt f rom the 1974 c ro p . Expec t ed p roduc tio n con s ists o f 9.2 mi l 1 ion bales of Uplan d cot t on and 64 , 800 bal e s o f American- Pi ma. Cot t o nsee d p ro duc tio n , based o n a three year ave ra ge I in t -s ee d ratio , is forecas t at 3.6 mi 11 io n t o ns, 20 per cen t bel ow 197 4 .
Growers ex pect to ha r ves t 9 .3 mi l l ion a c re s t h i s yea r , 26 perce nt bel ow 1974 , 22 perce n t below 1973 a nd virtual l y uncha nge d from Au gus t 1. Ave ra ge 1 int y ield per acre i s fore ca s t a t 479 pounds , 37 pou nds a bove 1974 .
Up l a nd cot t on p ro ducers i n Texa s a nd Ok l a homa ex pe c t to ha rv est 3 . 3 mill io n ba les , 18 pe rce n t a bov e l a s t ye ar 's poo r crop . Har ve s t i s wel l und e rway in South and Eas t Texas , but prog re s s ha s been hampe re d by we t wea t he r . Cond it io ns on the High Plai ns of Texas and in Oklahoma hav e be e n favora ble for ve geta t i ve g rowt h, but e a r l y bo ll set appea rs to be l e s s t ha n no rma I
In the De l t a St a t e s- Mi s s i s s i pp i , Ark a nsa s , Lou i s i ana , Tenn essee a nd Mi s so u r i- t he co tton c rop is e xpe c t ed to p ro duce 2. 6 mi ll ion ba le s , 27 percent be l ow l ast year . Some a rea s o f northern Ar ka nsa s and M issou~ i ha ve had d ry cond i t ions . Co tto n in Missi ss ippi an d o th er De l t a St at e s has be en affected by la c k o f s un s hi ne and he avy i nf e s t a t ion o f insect s. Control mea s u r e s ha ve be en d i f f i c u l t a nd e f fec t ive ne s s has bee n I im it ed . Excessive fo l ia ge growth ha s occurre d in man y are a s.
FRAS IER T. GAL LOI:/AY Ag r i cu l t u ra l Sta t i s t ici a n In Charge
W. PAT PARKS - MIKE HAMMER Agri cul tural Statisticia ns
The Stat i sti ca l Re po r t i ng Se r vi ce, USDA , 186 1 We st Broad Stre e t , At he ns , Georg ia In cooperation wi t h t he Ge o r g ia Dep a rtme nt of Ag ric u l t u re .
St at e
UPLA ND
Alabama
Ar izona
Arka n s a s
Ca 1i for n ia
Flor ida 1/
Geo rg ia
111 ino i s Kentucky
11//
Loui s ian a
Miss i s s i ppi
Mi ssouri
Ne vada 1/
N. Mex ico
N. Ca ro 1 ina
Okla homa
S. Ca ro 1 ina
Tenness ee
Texas
Virginia 1/
u.s . Cotton Report As Of September 1. 1975
Acreaqe
:L i nt y iel d pe r
Fo r :harveste d acre
Harves t ed
ha rves t:
197 5
1973
1974
1975 : 1973
1974
Indi c.
1,000 Ac re s
Pounds
Product ion 2/
480-1b. ne t wel qht bal es
1973
1975 ~ 1974 Indic.
1,000 Ba l e s
510 276
975 942
11.5
375
o
.3 520 1,340
173 1. 9
127
173 526 294 440
5 ,200 2.4
585 392 1, 130 1,2 38
12. 1 41 0
.5 4.5 635 1, 71 0 310
1. 7 140
14 5
547 292 51 0 4 , 400
1. 5
485
42 3
268 1,063
780
5 13
875 89 1
5. 8 522
200
499
o
.6 486
290 481
1, 125
651
230
501
1.0 477
110
51 4
54 455
380
390
115 473
350 472
4 , 0 00
431
.7 440
. 429 1,21 8
374 1, 006
503 490 288 280 423 448
356 513 6 509 Lf40 272 4 50 290 269 384
396 1,075
400
1 ,OL+2
538 4 32
480 497 523 459 624 458 444 303 459 31 5 363 4 11
449 6 11 1, 04 1
1,749 12. 5
390
o
.3 521 1, 81 6 180
1. 9 136 164
4 27 290 43 2 4 , 673
2.2
522
995 880
2, 595 12. 7
4 19
.3 2.6 560 1,595 230
2. 1
148 13 3 310 274 308 2,462
1. 2
400 600
650 1, 900
6. 5 180
o
.6 300 1, 225 220
1.3
105 50 240
11 0
230 3, 025
.6
Ame r .- P Ima Ar izona Ca 1i fo rn j a 1/ N. Ne xi co Texas
34 .0
34 . 7
30 .0 597
729
600
.2
.3
. 2 L~80
683
720
17 . 7
14.5
12.5 265
4 17
307
31. 2 32. 8
24 . 0 397
359
380
42 .3
.2
9 .8 25. 8
52 . 7
.4 12. 6
24 .5
I
37. 5 . 3I
8 . ~1
19. 0
United St a te s
Upland
: 11, 887 .1
9 , 270 . 1
441
12 ,464 . 3
521
479
Amer. - P ima
83.1
82.3
66.7 451
526
466
All Co tton
: 11,97 0 .2
9,3 36. 8
442
12, 546.6
520
479
1/ Es ti ma te fo r cur ren t yea r ca r r ied f o rwa rd f rom ear l ie r fo reca st.
to be gi nned.
12,89 5. 9
9,244. 0
11,449 .9
I
78. I
90. 2
64.8'
I
12 , 974 .0
9 ,3 08. 8
11 , 540.1
]j Produc t ion gi nned a nd
Aft e r Fi ve Da ys Return t o Unite d Sta tes Depar t men t of Ag ricu l t ure
Statist ical Repo r t ing Servi ce 1861 We s t Broa d St reet At hens, Ge or gi a 30601 OFFI CIAL BUS INESS
..,.....-~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d State s Depor tme-nt of Ag ricu lture
AGR - 101
.GIl
A J{- o
, e..
I
:L
. II
, C-
~~~G\AFARM REPORT
GE ORGI A C ROP R EPORTING SER VIC E
~ - --~~, ~'- ~ .
ATHENS, GEORGIA
S\::Y 1 J 1975
P ECA NS
September 12 , 1975
PECAl'1 r.sr onr AS OF S EPTE~1B EL 1 , 1975
GEORGIA: Pecan produc t i on i n Georg i a is f or e ca s t at 80 million pounds this yea r, accord ing to the Ge or gia Cr op Re por t i n g Se rvice. The current f or e ca s t i s 38 percent above
last yea r ' s "off-ye ar " pr oduction of 58 mill i on . It is well below r ecent lion-year" pro-
due tions , ho wever, and much of t he blame has be en laid to diseas e problems. Re c e n t "on-sye a r " pr oduc t i on s include 100 million i n 1973 , 90 million in 1971 and 88 uli l l i on in 1969 .
The current crop showed very promisin g p r o s pects early in the year but the fr equent rains and hi Sh humidity of J une a nd J ul y ,Jere idea l for disease formation and spread. The current year has been labe l ed t he ,lorst ye a r eve r for scab and other fungus diseases. A resistant strain of s c ab als o a ppea red t h i s yea r . Ma ny untreated groves have prematurely sh edded leaves and put on new s pr in g-like gr o.,t h, due to heavy insect infestations.
UNITED STATES : The 197 5 pecan cro p is for ec a s t a t 259 . 7 million pounds, 89 percent above last year' s s hor t crop but 6 percen t l ess than 1973. Above normal rainfall
in many areas resulted in s ca b a nd other d is ea ses be i ng preval ent this year . Nut droppa ge was gen e r a l l y aboV2 ave ra ge . Pr os pec ts howe ver a re above a year earlier in all States excep t New l1exico and North Carolina . Tr e e s in Georg ia had a good set bu t are being hit hard by s cab a nd droppage of immatu r e nut s . I n Te xa s a good nut set wa s obtained in most areas except in portions o f t he Edwar d s Pl at eau a nd Cro ss-Timbe r s where a late spring freez e reduced prospects.
PECAN STOCKS IN COLD STORAGE: On J ul y 31 , 1975, the U. S. stocks of pecans in cold storage t otaled 15 , 982 ,000 pounds of nutmeats and 6,343,000 pounds
of "in-shell " . Nutmeat s we re of f 27 percent f r om the previous year while "in-shell " storage was only 13 percent of the J uly 31 , 1974 stocks. The August 31 , 1975 Cold Storage Re por t will be released Septembe r 19, 1975 .
FRASI ER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cul t u r a l Statistician I n Cha r ge
W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician
I The Statistical Reporting Se r v i c e , USDA, 1861 Wes t Broad Stre et , At hens, Georgia in cooperation wi t h the Georgi a Depar tme n t of Agricul t u re.
Stat e
Al abama Arkansas Flo r i da Ge o rll..@..___ _ Lou isia na Mi ss iss ippi iJe\v Iie x i co i~o r t ;1 Ci3 ro 1 i na Okla homa South Ca ro 1 i na Tex a s
Un it ed St a t e s
PECAN PRODUCTI ON
Imp rov ed Var ie t ies 1/
Na t ive a nd See d l i nq Pe ca ns
Ind i ca t ed:
Ind i cat ed
1\) 73
1974
1975 : 1973
1974
19 75
- - 1, 000 Pounds - -
: 28, 000
1, 000
2 , 700
7Y . OOO
4 ,500
9, &00
B. 'iOO
.:
900 2 ,000
:
1, 100
6 , 500
8, 800 500
1, zoo 47 ,000
1,000 1, 200 r s . ZOO 1.~ 500
200 1 , 5 00 9 ,500
24 , 000 500
3 ,1 00 64 , 000
6 , 000 5 ,000 11 . nno 1:500 2 , 000 1, 80 0 12 ,0 00
13 , 000 5 , 000 3 ,900 21 ,0 00 35 ,500 12 ,2 00
700 26 ,000
900 13, 500
Z,2 00 700
1, 300 11. 000 2, 000
1 , 800
700 2 ,300 1, 000 28, 500
7,000 3 , 000 3 , 400 16,000. 18 , 000 'i . 000
700 28,000
1,7 00 4 6 , 000
ll ~4 , 00 0
85 , 600 130 , 900 131 ,7 00
5 1, 500 1z8 , 800
St a te
Al l Peca ns
197 3
1974
- - 1, 000 Pounds - -
Alabama
Arkan sas
Fl o r ida
Geo r g ia
Loui s ia na
~lississ ippi
:
Ne\... Mex i co
.
No rt h Ca ro 1 i na
:
Okl ahoma
South Ca ro 1 i na
Texa s
41 , 00 0 6, 000 6, 600
100 , 0 0 0 40, 000 22,0 00
8 , 500 1, 600 28,0 00 2 ,000 20 ,0 00
11, 000 1, 200 2 , 500
58 ,000 3, 000 3,000 13 , 200 2 , 200 2 ,500 2 ,5 00
38 , 00 0
Un i t ed Sta t e s
:
275, 700
1/ Budded , graf t e d , o r to pwo r ke d va r ie t ies .
137 , 100
Ind i ca t ed 19 7 5
3 1,0 00 3 ,500 6 , 500
80 ,000 24 , 000 10 ,00 0 11, 000
2 ,200 30, 000
3, 500 58 , 000
259 , 700
Af t er Fiv e Day s Re t ur n to Un ited Sta t e s Depa r t men t of Agricu lture
St a t i stical Repor t i ng Ser v i ce 186 1 Wes t Broad St ree t At hens , Ge or gi a 30 601 OFF ICIAL BUSI NESS
"
~-~. -~
AGR - 101
G A v . c. '
'P I
~a FAR M REPORT F:L
/.:L "$
,....,~-
~G\A
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
A T H E N S, GEO R GIA
September 1, 19 75
UNITED STATES STOCKS OF SOYBEANS IN ALL POSITIONS
Released 9/2 3/ 75
Carryover of ol d c r op soybeans i nto ~he 1975- 76 marketing ye a r totaled 186 million bushels on Septembe r 1 , 197 5 . The soybean carryover is the third largest of r ecord , e xceeded only by 19 69 and 19 70 at 32 7 mill ion and 230 mi l l i on bushels respectively . The September 1 stocks a r e 9 percent more t ha n last ye ar and 3 times the September 1, 19 73 sto cks. Soybeans stored on farms totaled 76 million bushels , the largest September 1 on farms carryover of reco r d; t hi s is 18 percent mo r e t han last year and ei ght time s the small 1973 carryover . Offfarm stocks at 110 milli on bushe ls were 3 percent hi gher than September 1 , 1974 and more than doubl~ 2 years earlier.
Disappe arance during t he mar keting year (Se ptemb er 1974- Augus t 19 75) to taled 1 , 218 million bushels as indica t e d by year end s t oc ks , 15 percent less than t he previous marketing year . Crushings account ed for a bo u t 698 million bushel s ; expor t s 419 million bushels; and quant ities used for seed and fee d ar e expe c t e d to t o t a l about 58 million bushels . Indicated dis appearance during July-Augus t 19 75 totaled 173 million bushels , 1 percent above the same period a year earlier.
Position
Soybean Stocks (Ol d Cr op) Septemb er I, 1975 with Compar isons
Sep t. 1
Sept. 1
July 1
:
1973
1974
1975
1 ,000 Bushels
Sept . 1 1975
On Farms
:
:
Off Farms 1./
:
:
Total
:
9,415 50,222 59 , 637
64,545 106 ,337 170 ,882
167, 569 191, 704 359,2 73
76 ,055 10 9 , 907 185 , 962
l / Includes stocks at mi l l s , eleva t or s, wa r eh ouse s , t erminals and processors .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician I n Char ge
PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agricultural Statistician
The Statis tical Reporting Se rvi c e , USDA, 1861 We s t Broad Str e et , Athens , Georgia i n cooperation with the Georgia Depa r tment of Agr i cul t ure .
St a t e
Soybeans (Old Crop)--Farm and Off-Farm Stocks, September 1 and July 1
On Fa r ms
: Off-Farm Total 1/
: Total All Positions
: Se p .
JuI.
Sep , : Sep .
JuI.
Sep. : Sep.
Jul.
Sep.
1974
1975
19 75 : 1974
1975
1975 : 1974
19 75
1975
1,000 Bushels
Ala. : 102
Ark. : 4,650
De l. : 75
Fla. :
6
Ga. : 499
Ill. :11,252
Ind . : 6,081
Iowa :17 ,128
Kans. : 924
Ky. : 581
La. : 348
Md. : 60
Mich. : 748
Ninn. : 6,366
Hiss . : 1,815
Mo. : 5,076
Nebr. : 2,904
N.J. : 14
N.Y. ; 10
N.C. : 348
N. Dak.: 205
Ohio : 2,693
Okla. : 37
Pa . : 14
S.C . : 594
. S. Dak . : 1,140
Tenn.
553
Tex. : 85
Va . : 56
Wis . : 181
367 6,880
241 301 3,863 22,82 7 9,775 45 ,788 3,502 3,218 2,917 314 1,323 18,665 . 2 , 803 11,484 5,998 188
25 4,473
687 10,368
151 183 2 ,256 3,380 2 ,873 392 1,112 1 ,215
343 3 ,870
34 151 901 7,263 4 ,399 23,890 2 ,060 1 ,170 673
47 794 11 ,0 29 1,168 4,307 3, 427 31
8 959 286 5,583
30 57 594 1,336 958 235 61 391
*
5,344
*
104 1,885 26,962 3 ,759 20,046 4,490
*
6,149 1,393
767 8 ,230 1,722 6,225 2 ,765
* * *
218 4,658
*
";'~
624 263 2,883 1,213
*
111
4,087 11 ,6 31
* * *
33 ,390 7,336
41 ,185 7,919 2 ,337 7 ,083
*
1 ,221 16,754
6 ,583 14,239
7 ,485
* *
1 ,107 64 2
13 ,587 629
*
1 ,918 795
1 ,038 1,790
,",
316
934 3 , 804
* *
1,139 19 ,970
3,076 28,891
4,2 62 1 ,688 4,806
*
628 10 ,774
1,707 8 ,480 4 ,630
*
,'<
67 4 391 6 ,182 293
*
1 ,315 585
1 ,250
1, 433,..
118
'I,
9 ,994
,",
110 2,384 38,214 9, 840 37 ,174 5,414
*
6 ,497 1, 453 1, 515 14,596 3 ,537 11 ,301 5, 669
;<
*
).~
423 7 ,351
* *
1 ,218 1 ,403 3 ,436 1 ,298
*,
292
4,454 18,511
* *
*
56,217 17,111 86 ,9 73 11,421
5,555 10 ,000
;,
2 ,544 35,419 9,386 25,72313,483
* *
5,580 1,329 23,955
780
*
4 ,174 4,175 3,911 2,182
*
1,5 31
1 ,277 7 , 674
,",
'I.
2 ,040 27,233
7,475 52 ,782
6 ,32 2 2 ,85 8 5,479
*
1 ,422 21 ,803
2,875 12 ,787
8,057
* *
1 ,633 677
11 ,7 65 3 23
*
i,909 1,921 2 ,208 1 ,668
*
509
Unall.'" :
6 ,526
8 ,632 2,877 7 ,763 14 ,859 3 ,266
U. S. :64,545 167 ,569 76,055 106,337 191,704 109,907 170 ,882 359 ,273 185,962
* Iucluded in unallocated to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at
mills, elevators, warehourses , terminals and processcrs .
After Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agr iculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
s.: :j ~ j
0 ':, (I ..! :J:; :3 5 6 :; u ~
Ui . L \J t, ;~, ., l !' Y 0 F r i~: ,'" (.~ G t\
:' (1,; Dt ',
U j\) V L IB HAi'~ ;' 1. ~.
A THE:'~ S
G ;~
3 0 6l) ~
<L ':': \.". 0- 5
~
POSTAG E & FEES PAID
Unit.d State s Depo "me-nt of Agriculture
AGR - 101
GA !f lf o O. e-
'PI
f
;J.
:
~G\A
~~ FARM
REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
.
I
".
_"-_
SEP :1 ') 1975
Sept ember 1, 1975
HONEY
GEORGIA HONEY PRODUCTIO N
Released 9/29/75
Commercial apiaries wi t h 300 o r more colonies in Georgia expect to produce 3,168,000 pounds of honey in 1975. This i s an 81 percent increase over the commercial produ ction of 1974, but 8 percent less than 1973.
There were 72,000 colonies of bees in commerc ial apiaries in 1975, 3 percent above the last two years. Yield per colony is estimated at 44 pounds, compared with 25 pounds in 1974 and 49 pounds in 1973.
UNITED STATES HONEY PRODUCTION
Commercial apiaries wi th 300 or mo re colonies i n the 20 major honey producing States expect to produce 105 mi 11 ion pounds of honey in 1975. This is 3 percent above the commercial honey product ion in 1974 but 20 percent below the 1973 production.
Commercial apiaries had 1,705,000 col onies of bees in 1975, compared with 1,691,000 a year ago and 1,640,000 in 1973. Yield per col ony is expe cted to average 61.7 pounds, up 2 percent from 1974 but 23 percent below 1973.
Commerc ial product ion in Cal i f o r n ia is exp ect ed to be 18.5 million pounds, the same as a year ago. Florida's expected production of 10.4 million pounds , is 32 percent above last year. The number of colon ies of bees in Florida is down but yield per colony is expected to be 23 pounds above a year ago.
This prel iminary report conta ins estimates of expected 1975 honey production in 20 major States from commercial apiaries with 300 or more colonies. Commercial apiar ies produced about 55 percent of all honey i.n 1974.
FRASIER T. GALLOI.fAY Agr icultural Statist ician In Charge
LARRY MASSEY Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 We s t Broad Street, Athens, Georgia i n cooperation with the Georg ia Department of Agriculture.
Commerc i al Produc tion- Apiaries Hi t h 300 or mor e c olo nie s : Col onie s of bees and co mme r c i a l hone y production in 20 mai or producing St ates, 1974-1975
State
.
Colonie s of Bees
: Yi e ld pe r Col ony :
1975 as :
:
Honey Production 1975 a s
19 74
19 75
% o f 1974 : 1974
19 75 : 1974
1975
% of 1974
1 , 000 Coloni e s
Perce n t
Pound s
1 ,000 Pounds
Pe r cen t
Ar iz .
: 43
40
93
57
56
2 ,45 1
2 , 2 40
91
Calif .
: 385
385
10 0
48
48
18 , 480 18 ,4 80
10 0
Col o .
: 31
31
100
85
61
2 , 635
1 , 891
72
Fla.
: 136
129
95
58
81
7 ,888 10,449
132
Ga .
: 70
72
103
25
44
1 ,7 50
3 ,16 8
181
Idaho
: 93
96
10 3
64
Ill.
: 10
9
90
70
Iowa
: 36
40
111
10 3
Ni ch .
: 58
56
97
47
Hi nn.
: 105
10 5
100
75
39
5 ,952
3 ,744
63
57
700
513
73
87
3 ,708
3,480
94
65
2 , 726
3 ,640
134
85
7 , 875
8 ,925
113
Hon t.
:
77
75
97
89
97
6, 853
7,275
106
Neb r .
: 123
1 26
102
88
53
10, 824
6 ,6 78
62
N. Y.
: 54
49
91
58
65
3, 1 32
3,185
102
N. C.
:
7
7
100
52
80
364
560
15 4
N. Dak. : 75
34
112
80
98
6,000
3, 232
137
Oreg.
: 23
22
96
48
45
1 , 104
990
90
S. Dak . : 138
1~ 8
100
50
68
6 , 9 00
9, 384
13 6
Tex .
: 100
98
98
61
61
6, 100
5 ,9 78
98
\-Jash .
: 75
77
10 3
34
34
2 ,55 0
2, 618
103
Wis .
: 52
66
127
72
58
3, 744
3 , 828
102
:
20 States : 1 , 69!
1 ,7 05
101
60 . 2
61. 7 101 , 736 105 ,258
10 3
Aft er Five Days Re t ur n t o United St a t e s Departmen t of Agricul t ur e
Stat istica l Repor t i ng Ser v i ce 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Ge 0r g i a 306 01 OFFICIAL BU SINESS
AGR - 101
"' Ii l4/f OO, c. 7
I
/ / / 7 s:
\)~G \
~
RM
- - . GEORGIA CROP R EP OR T IN G SE RVI C E
A TH EN S, GEORG I A
AGRICU L T U R A L
P R ICES S EP T E MBE R '15 '18 75
Oc t oDe r 1 , 197 5
GEORGIA I ND EX UP 6 POH!T S
The Al l Cornmod Lt Le s I nd ex o f Pric es Rec e i ved b y Ce o r gi,a f a r mer s i n September '.la S 194 ;:, .~rcent , 6 po Ln t s a bove t he pr ev i ous mon th a nd 14 po in t s ab ove Se p t ember 1 :174, ac co rd i ng to tu e Georgia Cr op Le p o r t Ln g Se r vi c e .
Tile Sap t e .uber Al l Crop s I nd e x wa s 18 5 per cen t , 1 point above t he prev i ous month . The Live stock and live stock Product s I nde x was 201 perc e nt , 9 poin t s above the pr evious month an ..i 3lf oo i.n t s 8.~ ove Se pt embe r 19 74 . The i ncre a s e i n t he Al l Commo d ity I nd ex from Augu s t 1 ~75 l evel re sult ed fro m i nc r eas es in t he price s o f c o t t on , cott onseed, pean ut s , wheat , bee f cattle, hogs, ch.Lckens and eggs .
UNI TED STATE S PRI CES RECEIVED I NDEX UP 6 POINTS PRI CES PAl ] I ND EX UP 2 POINTS
The I ndex of Pri c e s Received by Farmers i ncreas ed 6 po i nt s (3 pe rc ent ) to 193 pe r c e n t of i t s Janu?ry-Dec emt e r 19 67 ave rage dur ing t he month end ed Sep tembe r 15 , 1975 . Con tributing mos t to the increase s inc e mid -Augus t were higher pr ice s fo r mi l k , be e f ca t t le , hogs , eggs, an d whe a t , Lowe r pric e s for po ta t oe s , corn , and so ybe ans we r e pa rtia l ly o ffse t ting. The ind ex was 12 points (7 percen t ) above a ye ar a go .
The Index of Pric es Pa id by Fa r mer s for Commodit ie s and Serv ice s , Inte r e s t , Taxe s, and Fa r m Wage Ra t e s for Sept ember 15 \vas 189 , up 2 poi n t s (1 pe rc en t ) fr om a month earlier. Price s were hi ghe r for nearly a ll i t ems surveyed excep t clo t hi ng and mo t or s uppl i e s which we r e unchanged. Fe ed pric e s were lower. The i nde x wa s 14 point s ( 8 pe r c en t ) above a year earlier.
19 67 = 10 0
I ND EX NUNBERS -- GEORG IA AND UNITED STATES
Aug . 15
Se p t . 15
Aug . 15
.
1974
19 74
1 9 75
Se p t. 15 19 75
GEO?GIA
Prices Rec e i ve d
Al l Commodities
1/ 176
1/180
183
1 94
All Crops
1/ 200
I / 1 97
18 4
185
Live stock and Livestock
Products
1:/ 158
1:./1 67
192
201
lJ i: I'fE~ STATES~
Prices Re c e i v ed
185
181
187
193
:
Pr i ces Pa i d , Intere st ,
Taxes & Fa rm Wa~e Rat e s :
173
1 75
18 7
18 9
~a t io 2/
:
187
103
100
10 2
1/ ~evis e d . 1/ ~atio of Index o f Price s Rece i ved by Fa rmer s t o I nde x of Pr i ces Paid ,
Int ere st, Taxe s , and Farm Wage Rate s .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY :18r i c ul t u ra l St atistician In Cha rge
C LAYTO~ J . MCDUFFIE Agri cul t ur a l Statisticia n
The Stat i stical ~:e') o r t ir.g Se rv ice, USDA, 18 61 Hes t Bro ad Str e e t , At hen s J Geor gia in coc nera t Lon ~:i t h the Geor gia De pa r t me n t o f Agr i cul t ure .
PRICES- -RECEI VED AND PAID BY FAm lERS, SEPTEl mER 15 , 1975 HITH CONPARIS ONS
Commodi t y and Uni t
Geor gi a
Se pt . 15 Aug. 15
1 97 4
1 97 5
Sep t. 15 1975
Uni ted States
Sep t . 15 Aug . 15 Se p t . 15
1 9 74
1 9 75
1975
PRI CES RECEIVED
Hheat , bu .
$
3, 76
Oa t s , bu .
$
1. 62
Cor n , bu.
$
3 . 27
Cotton , l b .
c
Cottons eed, t on
$ 99 . 00
Soybe an s , bu ,
$
7 .20
Peanut s , lb.
18 . 0
Swe e t pot a t oe s, cwt .
$ 11. 90
Hay , b al ed , t on
Al l
$ 36 .50
Al f a l f a
$
Other 2.1
$
Hilk Cows , he a d
$ 440 . 00
Hogs , cwt.
$ 4/ 34 . 40
Be ef Catt le, Al l , cwt . 1/ $ - 27 . 20
Cows , cwt , '!:...!
$ 21. 80
St ee r s & Hei fe rs , cwt . $ 31. 60
Ca l ve s , cwt ,
$ 28.90
~ ii lk , Sol d t o Plants, cwt.
Flu id Har ke t
$
9 . 75
Manuf ac ture d
$
All
$
9 . 75
Turkeys , 10.
25 . 0
Chickens , lb .
Excl udin g Broi lers
4/11 . 5
Comme rcia l Broilers
4 / 22 . 5
Eggs , a ll , doz .
c 4 /61. 6
Table , doz .
4/ 59 .7
Ha t ching , doz .
70 .0
3. 08 1. 50 2 .9 4 45.0
5 . 77 18 . 7 18 . 60
41. 50
350 . 00 53 .40 22.80 18.10 26 .40 23.50
9. 50
9 .50 28 . 0
1l . 5 29 . 5 57.9 51. 9 85 . 0
3 . 54 1. 46 2 . 74 47. 7 111 . 00 5 . 37 IS . 6 15.. 05
L+2 .5 0
340 .0 0 56 . 40 23. 70 18 .60 27. 50 23 . 50
2/ 9 . 50
5/ 9 . 50 29 . 0
12.5 30 . 5 63. 0 58 . 5 85 .0
4 . 32 1. 57 3. 30 54. 9 112 . 00 7 .32 17. 9 4/ 6 .30
51.90 55 .50 43 .4 0 475 . 00 33 .7 0 32 . 60 21.60 35 .40 30 .10
4/8.39 4/6 .81 ~/8. 0 7
27. 3
9.1 22. 8 54 . 8
3. 89 1. 44 2. 95 42 . 9 93 .00 5. 80 18. 5 8. 75
51. 00 54 . 10 44 .10 411.. 00 56 . 00 33. 10 19 . 70 37 . 10 25 . 70
4/8.33 4 / 7 . 60 4 / 8.56
35 . 2
10 .1 23 . 8 50 . 5
4 . 11 1. 45 2 .7 6 44 . 7 103 . 00 5 .32 19. 7 8 .47
50 . 80 54 .10 43. 80 413 . 00 58 .5 0 34 . 60 20 .50 38 .7 0 27.40
5/9 .21 5 /8. 01 5 /3 . 96
36 .0
11 . 1 29. 8 55 . 8
PRICES PAI D, FEE~
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton
14 /~ protei n
$ 145 . 00 130 .00 13 4 . 00
142.00 133 .00
133. 00
16 % prote i n
$ 150. 00 140.0 0 140 . 00
148 . 00 135 . 00
135.00
18 % pro tein
$ 148 . 00 143 .00 140 . 00
152 . 00 138 . 00
138 . 00
20% pro te i n
$ 154 . 00 147. 00 14 3.00
157 . 00 141. 00
143 . 00
Hog Fe ed, 14%-18 % protein
cwt .
$
8. 90
8 .50
8 . 30
8. 82
8. 25
8.2 7
Cott ons e ed Me a l , 41%, cwt . $ 10 . 50
8 .9 0
9. 10
10 . 20
9.03
9.2 7
Soybe an Mea l , 44 %, cwt . $ 10 .5 0
9 .00
9.60
10 . 30
8 . 88
9 .24
Br an , cwt.
$
8 .50
7 . 80
7 . 80
7 . 68
7 .21
7 .11
Mi ddl i ng s , cwt.
$
8.60
7 .6 0
7. 70
7. 63
7. 03
7. 01
Cor n ile a l , cwt .
$
7.90
7.40
7 . 20
8 .01
7.27
7. 23
Poul t r y Feed , t on
Broi l e r Grower Fe ed
$ 190 .0 0 158. 00 167 . 00
176.00 163.00
1 64 . 00
Lay i ng Feed
$ 164 . 00 141 . 00 141 . 00
163 . 00 150 . 00
149 . 00
Ch ick Sta rt e r
$ 186 . 00 161 . 00 161.00
185 . 00 168 . 00
168 . 00
Al fa l f a Hay , ton
$ 51. 00
70 . 00
68.00
63.50
63. 90
63 . 30
Al l Oth e r Hay , t on
$ 52 . 00
59 . 00
58 .00
52 .60
54 . 70
53 .50
1 / Inc ludes all hay ex cep t al f a lfa . 2/ "Cows" and " s t e e r s and he i. f e r s " c omb i ned with
allowance whe r e nece s s a r y fo r s l a ughter bul l s . 3/ I n cl ude s cull dairy cows s ol d fo r sla ugh te but not da i r v cows f or h erd r ep l a cements . 4 / Re~i s ed . 5 / Prel i mina r y .
Af t er Five Days Return t o Uni ted States Department of Agr iculture
St a t i s t i ca l Repor t i ng Ser vice 1861 We s t Br oad Stree t Athens , Geor gi a 3060 1 OFFICI AL BUSINESS
,;:== qe
-~~--->
'. ~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit. d States De po rlme-nl of Agric ulture
AGR - 101
Jl-O O. ~
/ :J. I O // ~ /
\-\~G\ A
Il- ~
F
REPO RT
"-- -GE ORGIA CRO P RE PORT ING SE RVI CE
._----,~
l
'\
COT TON
GEORGIA
ATHENS, GEORGIA
- ..... -.
October 14, 1975
The 197 5 Geo rgia co tto n c ro p i s es t imated at 180, 000 bales, according to the Geo rg ia Crop Repor ting Servi ce . Th i s e sti ma t e i s bas e d on i nf o rma t io n reported by crop correspond e nts, g inne rs, and -obj e ct iv e y ie l d co unt s. The Oct obe r I e s t ima t e of 180,000 bales i s unchang ed from last month a nd i f rea l ized wi l l be t he smal l e s t cotton crop of record back to 1866 . Yield per acre is e s t ima t ed at 432 po un ds , down sh arp ly from last year's near record 490 pounds.
September was gen e ra l l y no t a favo rabl e mon t h for cotton. For much of the g rowing season and durin g Se p t embe r , mo i stu re e xce s se s cau s ed va r io us problems such as i nsec t control, ra nk growth an d bo l l rot . Hu r r ican e Eloi s e whi c h arrived on the 23rd of Sept ember caused o n l y minor win d and ra i n damage.
Ma t u r i t y is aga i n very la te a nd ha rv est progres s i s at a record slow pace. Ac cord in g to the Census Bure au , 7 24 ba les o f cot to n ha d been g inned i n Georgia prior to October 1 this year compa r ed wit h 17, 472 in 1974 and 15 , 605 i n 1973. Ginnings to October 1 fo r t he Un ited Sta t es total ed 37 3, 123 ba l es co mpared wi th 827 ,287 in 1974 and 496,122 in 1973.
UNI TED STATES
All cott on produ c t io n a s of Oc t o ber 1 i s fo re ca s t at 9.1 million bales, down 22 per cen t from the 1974 crop and 3 per cen t be l ow the Se ptembe r 1, 1975 forecast. Expected production consists o f 9 .0 million ba l e s o f Up l a nd co t ton an d 64 , 800 bales of American -Pima. Cotton seed produc t ion, based o n a t h ree - yea r ave rage 1 i nt- s e e d rat io, is forecast at 3.5 mill ion tons, 22 percent below 1974 .
Growers expe c t to ha r ves t 9 . 3 mi l l ion a cres t h is year, 26 percent below 1974 and 22 percent below 1973. Ave ra ge I i nt yie ld pe r harve s te d acre i s forecast at 467 pounds, 25 pounds above 1974 , but 12 po unds be l ow the Septembe r I fo recast.
Upland cotton produ ce r s i n Texa s a nd Oklahoma expe c t to harvest 3.1 million bales , 12 percent abo ve l ast yea r 1s poo r c rop . Har ves t i s p r ogressing rapidly in South and East Te xas , and i s virtually comp l e t e i n s o uthe r n a re as . We st Te xas cotton suffered extreme temperat u re changes ab ou t mid - Sep t embe r re s u l t in g i n some prem a t u re defol iation in the High Plains area . In Oklahoma, below-norma l t empera t ures s lowe d c rop ma t u r i t y .
In the Delta St a t es - Mi s s i s s i pp i , Ar kan sas, Lo u is ia na, Tennessee, and Missouri-the cot to n crop i s expect ed to pro duce 2 . 5 mi l li o n bale s , 29 pe rcent below last year. Unfavorabl e growing conditi ons resul t e d in l ower p rod uc t io n pro s pec t s from September 1 for all States except Arkansas whi c h he l d st ead y. Excessive fol ia ge g rowt h , slow boll development and so me ro tting of bo1 Is have oc curre d .
Production in t he Sout hea s t e r n St a tes - Georg ia , Al a bama , South Carolina and North Carol ina -is e xp e cted to t o t a l 740 , 000 ba l e s , 4 5 pe rcent below 1974. These States generall y had wet cond iti ons durin g Sep t embe r caus in g t he crop to mature slower than usual. Rank growth and boll ro t hav e oc c u r re d. Earl y s e t boll s are open and harvest has begun.
FRAS IER T. GA LL OWAY Agricultur?1 Statis t i ci a n In Char ge
W. PAT PARKS - MIKE HAMMER Agr icultural Statisticians
The Statist ical Repor ti ng Servi ce , US DA, 186 1 Wes t Broad Street, Athens, Georgia i n cooperation wi t h the Ge o r g ia Dep a rtme nt o f Ag r ic ultu r e.
State
UPLAND Alabama Ar izona Arkansas California Florida 1/ Geor gia Illinois 1/
Kentucky 1/
Loui s i ana Mississippi Mis sour i Nevada 1/ New Hexico N. Carolina Oklahoma S. Carol ina Tennessee
Y Texas
Virgini a
U. S. Cotton Report as of October 1, 1975
Harvested
1973
1 974
1 9 73
1974
Indi c. 1975
Pr oduc t i on 2/
480-1b . ne t weigh t bale s
Indi c .
1973
1974
197 5
1 ,000 Acre s
Pound s
1, 000 Ba les
510 2 76 975 942
11 . 5 '3 75
o
.3 520 1 , 340 173
1.9 1 27 173 52 6 294 44 0 5 , 200
2 .4
58 5 392 1 ,130 1, 238
12 . 1 410
.5 4.5 635 1 , 710 310 1. 7 140 145 54 7 292 510 4 , 400 1. 5
485 423 268 1 ,063 780 513 875 891
5 . 8 522 200 499
o
. 6 486 290 481 1 ,1 25 651 210 501
1. 0 477 100 514
54 455 380 390 115 473 350 472 4 ,000 431
.7 440
429 1 , 218
374 1 ,006
50 3 490 288 280 4 23 448 35 6 58 6 50 9 44 0 272 450 290
269 384
39 6 1 ,030
400 1 ,0 70
538
L! 32
480 480 512 423 6 24 4 56 444 303 459 2 74 343 480
449 611 1 , 041 1,749
12. 5 390
o
.3 521 1 ,816 180
1.9 13 6 164 4 27 290 432
4, 673 2.2
522 995 880 2 ,5 95
1 2 .7 419
.3 2.6 560 1,595 . 230
2.1 14 8 133 310 274 30 8 2 , 462
1. 2
40 0 5 75 650 1 ,950
6 .5 180
o
.6 290 1,2 00 185
1. 3 95 50 240
110 200 2, 860
.6
Amer. - Pi ma
Arizona
34.0
34 . 7
30,0 59 7
729
600
California 1/
.2
.3
. 2 480
68 3
720
New itexico
17 .7
14.5
12 .5 265
41 7
307
Texas
31.2
32 .8
24 . 0 397
35 9
380
42 .3 .2
9.8 25 . 8
52.7 .4
12 .6 24 . 5
37 . 5 ,3
8 .0 19 .0
United States
Upland
11 ,887 . 1
9,240 .1
44 1
12,89 5.9
8 , 994 .0
1 2 , 464 , 3
5 21
467
11, 449. 9
Amer . - P i m a
83 .1
8 2.3
66. 7 451
5 26
46 6
78 .1
90 .2
64 . 8
All Cotton 11,970 .2
9, 306,8
44 2
1 2, 974 . 0
9 ,058 . 8
12 , 546 . 6
520
467
11,540 .1
~/ Estimate for current year car r i ed fo r wa r d fr om ear l i e r f or e c as t . 2/ Production gi nned and
to be gi nned .
Af t er Fiv e Days Return t o United States Departmen t of Agricul t ur e
Statistical Reporting Serv i c e 1861 Wes t Br oad Stre et Athens , Geo r gia 30 60 1 OFFIC I AL BUS I NESS
S;::> ~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Uni'.d Sta'... Depo'tm~t of Agriculture
AGR - 101
G/! !lJl-OO , c. "
'PI
p"-
~a 10 JI
13
~G\A
FARM
REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
, \ -\ \~~) .\ \ .
PECANS
PECAN REPORT AS OF OCTOBER I , 1975
Octob er 14 , 1975
GEORGIA : Pe c an produc t ion i n Georgia wa s f or e cast at 75 mill ion pounds, according to the Georgia Cro p Report ing Service. The current forecast is 5 million pounds below
last month's forecast but still 17 million pound s above last year's short crop. This was suppose t o be the "good year " in t he "good ye ar - bad year" cycle that is typical of pecan production but disease problems have be en the mos t s evere in many, many years .
The drop in product i on fo reca st from l a st month was partly attributed to a continued "nut-drop" in early Sept emb er and par t ly to the v i sit from Hurricane Eloise on the 23rd. There was a considerab l e qu ant i t y of nuts blown from trees along the western border and across northern sect ions, as wel l as some limb breakage.
UNITED STATES : The Uni ted States peca n crop is e xpe c t ed to total 242.2 million pounds , down 7 percent f r om last month but up 77 percent from last year's "off year "
crop. Prospects declined from l a s t month in Fl or i da , Mississippi and Alabama as a result of Hurricane Eloise . Trees in the s e States we re uprooted in several areas and nuts were blown off the trees . Crop prospect s also declined from September 1 in the major producing States of Georgia, Oklahoma and Te xas. Insect and disease damage is becoming more evident in these three State s as harvest pr ogres s es, particularly in seedling groves. In Louisiana , crop pro spects are up f rom a month ag o but t he f ore c a s t is unchanged in Arkansas, South Carolina and New Mexi co .
Improved varieties are expected to account for 49 percent of this year's crop compared with 62 percent last ye a r . Production prospects for i~proved varieties declined 9 percen t from last month large l y a s a result of smaller crops i n Al abama and Georgia.
Pecan harvest is now beginning in all States and general harvest will be underway by the middle of October.
PECAN STOCKS IN COLD STORAGE : On August 31, 1975, the U. S. Cold Storage Report showed 13,905,000 pound s of pecan nutnleats stored compared with
21,584,000 pounds last ye a r - - of f 36 percent. Pecans in the shell in cold storage totaled 3,867,000 pounds compared wi t h 39 ,869,000 pounds a year earlier--off 90 percent. The September 30 Cold Storage Re por t wil l be published October 17 .
St at e
Alaba ma Arkans a s Flor i da Geo r gia Lou isia na 11ississ i ppi New l1e xi c o No r t h Caro l i na 1 / Oklahoma Sou t h Car ol i na Texas
United St at e s
PEC Ar~ PRODUCTION
I mp r oved Var i e t i e s 2/
Native and See dling Pecans
:
Indi cated
Indica t ed
19 73
1974
19 75
197 3
197 4
197 5
1 ,000 Pound s
: 28, 000
; 1 ,000
; 2 ,700
: 79, 000
4, 500 : 9 ,800
; 8 , 500
;
900
; 2 ,000
; 1 ,100 : 6 ,500
8 ,800 500
1 , 200 47,0 00
1 , 000 1 ,200 13,200 1 ,500
200 1, 500 9 , 500
18,000 500
2 , 400 60 ,000
7, 0 00 3, 500 11 ,009 1 , 500 2 , 000 1 , 800 1. 2 , 000
13, 000 5 , 0 00 3, 900
21 , 000 35 ,500 12,200
70 0 26 ,000
900 13,500
2 , 200 700
1 ,300 11 , 000
2, 000 1,800
700 2 ,300 1 , 00 0 28 , 500
6 , 000 3, 000 2, 600 15 , 000 21 , 000 3, 500
7CO 26, 000
1 ,7 00 . 43 , 000
14 4 , 000 85 , 600 119 ,7 00 1 31 ,7 00 51 ,5 00 1 22 , 500
Sta te
ALL PECANS
19 74 1 , 000 Pounds
Ind icat ed 1975
Alabama Arkans a s Fl orida Georgia Louisiana l1i ssiss i pp i New l iex.ico Nor t h Carolina 1 / O k l a h oma South Ca rol ina Texa s
41 , 000 6, 000 6 ,6 00
100, 000 1+ 0. 000 22 ,000 8,500 1, 600 28,000 2, 000 20, 00 0
11 ,0 00 1 , 200 2 , 500
58 , 000 3 , 000 3 ,0 00
13 , 200 2, 200 2, 500 2 , 500
38 , 000
24 ,000 3,500 5 ,0 00
75 , 0 00 28 , 000
7 ,000 11 ,000
2 , 200 28 , 00 0
3 ,500 55 ,000
United Sta tes
27 5,700
13 7 , 100
24 2 ,200
~/ Es t i ma t e s for current year c arried fo r ward f ro m e a r l i e r forecas t . ~/ Budded , gra f t ed . or t opwor ked va r i e t i e s .
Aft e r Fiv e Da ys Retur n t o Uni t e d State s Departmen t of Agr i cu l t u r e
Sta t istic al Repo r t i ng Se rvi ce 1861 West Broad St r ee t Ather-s , Ge or gi a 3060 1 OFFI CIAL BU SI NESS
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAlO
Uni t.d 5'0'.' O.portm. nt of Agricultu re
AGR - 101
BULK THI RD CLASS
() O , C.
~~G \ A 'rJ / / 'f-/ 7 ; C-
~
R
oT
GE ORGI A CRO P REP OR T ING SERVI CE
A T H E NS, GEO R GI A
\
\
GE N E R AL CRO P R E PORT
GEORG IA
O C T OBER
18 75
October 14 , 1975
Ha r ve s t i ng pr ogr es s for Georgi a' s lat e s eas on c r op s was s l ow during September du e ma inly t o ra i ny vleathe r , a cc or din g t o the Georgia Cr op Repor ting Se rv i ce . Cl oudy skie s , a bo ve normal r a i n f a l l and a vi s i t f rom Hu rr icane Eloise a l l combine d t o ke e p far me r s ou t o f their fi el ds f or l on ge r th an normal periods. Pro spec ts fo r peanuts , co r n and soybea ns remaine d favo rable while cot t on vJas sti l l e xp ected t o have s ub- nor ma l yi e l ds .
The co t to n c r op was expect ed t o tota l 180 ,000 ba l es , the same as t he for e cast a mon th earl i e r and t he sma l l es t c r op s i nc e r e c or ds be gan ba ck i n 186 6. The e xce s s moi s t ur e condi t i on s have caused problems with main t a i ning c ontr ol of insects a nd was favor a bl e for bol l r o t f ormat i on . Har ve s t pro gre ss a t the end o f Se ptembe r was at a r e c ord- slow pace .
Ha rves t of t h e St a t e ' s hu ge peanut crop ';Jas a l s o a t the s lmves t r a t e s i n ce r e cord s be ga n in 1956. Yi e ld pr o spe ct s were t he bes t ev e r, howev e r , at a ph e nominal 3,500 pound s pe r ac re--up 200 pound s from l a s t mon t h 's for e cast and 280 pounds above las t ye a r 's r ec or d yi e l d . If r eal i zed, t he 3,500 yi e ld would ma ke 1975 the sixth consecutive ye a r of reco rd high yields f or t he Stat e.
The corn yield f or e ca s t s l i ppe d by 1 bu she l f r om a mon t h ago t o 56 bu she l s . Harves t, which ha d been runni ng ahead of normal, dropped back clo s er t o the ave rage compl eti on rate t oward t he e nd o f t he mon t h . Hurricane El oise "flat tened" many c orn f i eld s in wes te rn a nd nor t he rn sections bu t, fo r tuna t e l y , mis s ed t he ma jor co r n produc t i on a r e a s.
Soybean prosp ects br igh tened b y 2 bushe l s ove r t he Se p tembe r 1 f orecas t . This advanc e , increas i ng t he new fo rec a s t t o 23 b ushe l s per acre , was due mainly t o t he incre a s ed mo i sture suppl i es f ollowing two we e ks of r e l a t i ve l y ho t , dry we a t he r in the latt e r hal f of Aug us t .
Pecan prod uction \vas expect e d t o t o tal 75 mi l lion pounds - - o f f 5 mill i on f rom the previous month . The de c l i ne wa s at t r i bu t ed par t l y t o a co n tinue d nu t - sheddin g i n early Sept embe r a nd pa rtly due t o los s e s caus e d b y Hur r i ca ne Elois e. Quite a few nu t s and limbs we r e blown o f f a s the storm s ki r ted t he \vest ern and nor t he r n portions o f the St at e .
Crop and Unit
GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTI ON , 1974 AND 19 75
_:
Ac r e ag~ _
. Har-
Fo r
Yi e l d pe r Ac re In-
P-ro d-u-c-tio-n I n-
.ves t ed
Harve st
dica ted
dicated
19 74
1975
19 74
19 75
19 74
19 75
Thous a nd Ac re s
Thousand s
Co r n f or grain , bu.
1 ,880
1 , 900
56 . 0
56. 0
105 , 280
Wheat, bu .
160
2/ 13 0
23 . 0
2/28. 0
3,680
Oa t s , bu.
95
-2 / 95
4/+ . 0
2 /48 . 0
4,180
Ba rley , bu .
9
-2 /8
40 .8
2 / 36. 0
360
Rye, bu.
115
l / 110
18 .0
2 / 18.0
2 ,0 70
Cotton , bales
410
2 0J
1/490
- 1/ 456
1/ 432
Hay, all, t on
. 455
46 0
2 .35
2.30
1 ,069
Soyb ea ns , f or be a us , bu . : 1, 01 0
1, 260
25 . 5
23.0
25, 755
Pe anu t s, lb.
519
515
3 ,2 20
3, 500
1 , 661 , 520
Sweetpotatoes, c wt .
8.0
7.5
95 .0
100 . 0
760
Tobacco, Type 14 , lb.
72 .0
75 . 0 2,2 35
2, 050
160 , 920
Peac he s , lb .
45 , 000
Peca ns , ..1b .
;
l / Pouuds of l i n t . L/ Carrie d fo r wa r d fro m p~ ev iou s mon t h ' s s ur vey.
58 , 000
106 ,400
2/3 , 640
2 / 4 , 560 - 2/ 228
'1:./ 1, 980
180
1 , 058
28 , 980
1 , 80 2 , 500
750
153, 750
'1:./ 95 , 000
75 , 000
\ ) ') ,\
\'
UNI TED STATES CROP REPORT SUMMARY AS OF OCTOBER 1 , 1975
Coru--Production i s fo r e ca s t at a r e c ord 5 , 737 mill i on bu shels a s of Oc t ob er 1 , up 1 pe rcent (50 million bushe l s ) from September l and 23 pe rcent abov e 1974 .
Sor ghum Gr a i n- - Product ion is f o r'ec a s t a t 776 mil lion bushels , down 1 perc ent (1 0 mi Ll Lon bushe l s ) f rom a mon t h e arl i e r but 23 pe r c en t more t han l a s t yea r .
Fe ed Gr a i n- -Produc t ion of cor n , s or gh um, oats and ba r l ey c omb i ne d i s fore ca s t at 202 million short t ons , 23 percen t ab ove la s t year .
Soybeans--Pr od uct ion , a t 1, 474 mill i on bus hels, is up 2 pe r cent (31 milli on bushels) f rom a mont h ear l i e r and 19 percent above las t year .
All Co t t on--Pr oduc t ion is forecast at 9 . 1 mi llion bale s , 3 percen t (250 , 000 bale s ) bel ow Sep t emb er 1, 22 percen t b e l ow 197 4 and t he l owes t produc t i on s i nc e 1967.
Oil se ed s - - Pr oduc tion (soybe an , c o t t on s eed, peanuts an d f l axseed combined ) i s f or eca s t at 50 mil l i on shor t t on s , 15 percent more t han l as t ye a r .
All Whea t --Pr oduc t i on is a r ecor d 2,138 mill ion bushe l s , 19 percent mor e t ha n l a s t year' s cr op .
Food Grain- - Ou t pu t (wheat , rye and r i ce comb i ned ) i s expe c t ed to t ot al a r e c or d 71 mi lli on s hor t ton s , 18 pe r c ent mo r e t han l ast yea r.
All Tobacco- -Prod uc t i on is for ec a s t at 2, 1 74 mi l lion poun ds, down 1 percent (27 mill i on poun ds ) from Septemb e r 1 but 9 per cen t a bove 19 74 a nd the l a r ge st crop produced sinc e 1964 . Flue-cur ed produc t i on is up 13 percent and the Burley crop i s 4 percent larger t han a ye a r a go
Pecans - - Produc t i on i s forecast at 242 . 2 mil l i on po unds , 77 pe r c ent (10 5 .1 million pounds ) above l a s t year .
Cr op and Unit
UNITED STATES AC REAG E AND PRODU CTI ON, 1974 AND 19 75
Acreage
Yie l d per Ac r e
Produc t i on
Ha r-
For
In-
I n-
ves t ed Harve s t
dica ted
dicat ed
1974
1975
19 7Lf
19 75
1974
19 75
Thousand Acres
Thou s ands
Cor n , f or gr ain, bu . :
Wheat , bu.
:
Cotton , bal es ! I
:
Hay , all , t on
:
Soybeans , f or b eans :
Peanuts , l b
:
Sweetpo t atoe s , cwt . :
Tob ac co , All , l b .
:
Grapes , t on
:
Pecans, lb .
:
I I Yield i n pound s .
65, 194 65 , 459 12,546 . 6 60,546 52 ,460
1 ,472 .1 119. 7 96 3.1
66 , 573 68 ,8 61
9, 306 . 8 6l r502 53, 53 3
1,496 . 2 123.2
1 ,085 . 0
71.3 27 .4 442
2. 10 23 .5 2, 491 11 4 2 , 066
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr icultur a l Stat i s t i c i an I n Cha r ge
86. 2
31. 46 7 2. 12
27. 5 2 ,665
11 3 2 , 003
4 ,651 , 167 1,793,3 22
11,540 .1 126,960 1 ,2 33,425 3,667 ,604
13 .651 1 ,989,963
4 ,194 .1 137 ,100
5 , 737 , 266 2,137 , 90Lf
9 , 058. 8 130, 098 1 , 47 3 ,7 82 3,988 , 085
1 3 , 975 2 , 1 73 ,5 45
4 , 277 . 8
24 2,20 0
W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Sta t i st i c i an
The St a t i s t i ca l Repo r t ing Se rvi ce, uSDA, 1861 We s t Broad St r ee t , At hen s , Geor gi a i n co ope r ati wi t h t he Ge or gia De par t me n t of Agricul t ure .
After Five Days Ret urn t o Uni t e d State s Dep a r t men t of Agr i cul t ur e
Sta tis tica l Reporting Ser v i ce 186 1 Wes t Broa d Stree t At hen s , Ge or gi a 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
990 13 0 000 00 03565 0 0 RLS 5
UNIVERSITY OF 3 ? Oq~ I A
-0
ACQ DIV
UNIV LIBRAR I ES
0- 5
ATHENS
GA ? 06'Jl
- -:;;;--
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un it.d Stat De portment o f Agricu lru le
AGR - 101
c ()~.
~\. \ A
o/;> 1?h'~~ FA
o
GE O R GI A Cf-<OP r~EPOR:ING SERViCE
A T rlENS , GEOR GI A
Geo r g i a :
AI
s OC K S
.Yftober i , 1.97 5
.....:..<. ,
Released 10 / 28 / 75
Old Corn S t o c k~ Up Sh~~E.!:'..J.h..OcLer::;_-R9~E.
1-..,
Th e b u shels of l 'l7/. crop c o r nj s t oc ks i n Cco r g i.a vze r e more t h a n dou b led t he b u s h e l s i n
storage Oc tober 1, 19 74, ac coTdll1~to t he Georgia Cr o p:\e p o r t i n g Servi ce. Th e bus h e l s o f
wheat , o a t s , barl e y and rye i.n s t o r agc '.!C:"J:e l e s s than <1 ye a r e arlier .
The q uantity o f 107L, COC1 c ro p ill s t o r age in Georg i a was 141 percen t mo r e t h an a year ea r l i e r . Othe r gr ains in stora~e we re d own as f o l l ows : whea t, 27 pe r cen t ; o a t s, 11 per c e nt ; barle y , 34 percent ; a n d r ye , 21 percen t.
~ra in
_ _ _..
compa r ison s
Al l Po s ition s
19 74
19 75
Corn
2 , 40)
6,317
333
286
Whe a t
8 10
764
95 1
525
Oat s
1,f:~9
1 , 550
313
367
Barl e y
14 4
101
26
11
Rye
1 , 304
1,lb8
295
89
*Sorgh u m
----3-6 - - 1 3 - - - -~--
' - --,-- ' -
,,;'-:
Not p ub l i s h e d to avoid disclosing i n dividual op e r at ions .
2 ,738 1 , 761 2,15 2
1 70 1, 599
, '(
6 , 603 1 ,289 1,917
11 2 1 ,257
,,<
Uni t e d States :
Old Corn Ca r r y o v e r Small - ~~B.!...e~~~t:9~~~.s__lJp .~_h.0rp l y'
Oc t o b e r 1 sto c k s of so r ghu m, cor", o at s , and rye we r e be Low a y ear ago whi le whea t , ba r l e y , a nd f l a x see d stocks \,ere Lar ge r . Stocl:s o f t le fo ur fee d gra i n s (c o r n, o a ts, barley ,
and so rgh um) i n al l p ositions totaled 26 . 9 mil l i on me tric tons, 10 p e r c e nt l ess tha n h o l d i ng s on Oc t o b e r 1, 1974 .
St o cks of all whe a t wcr e lip 21 uo r c cn t f r om a y e a r ea r Li.e r whi le dur um s t o c k s j umped 36 perc e n t and flaxs e e d s t oc k s Lncr ':~l~'vd 25 ne r c e n t , Rye st ocks wer e 22 pe r c e n t b elow l a s t y e ar.
Ol d crop corn stor~d in all posltions on Octobe r 1 t ot a l e d 359 mi l l i on bus h e l s , 26 perce n t l e s s than a year earlier and the l owes t for t h i s date since 1948 . Corn s t or e d on f a r ms , at 190 mil l i o n bustio Ls , \!~l~ down 3L} pe rc e nt fr om l a st year and t h e Lowe s t Oc t o b e r 1 quan t i t y o n f arms s ince 1952. Stocks i n o ff -far ms fa c i l i t i e s we r e dow n 14 perc ent f r om a y ear earl i e r a nd t h e lowe s t for OctObCL 1 since 1949 .
l)
Di s a p p e a r :m c e from all POS i L.L On S d u r i.ng J u l y- Se p t e mb e r 1975 t o t a l e d 788 mil l i on bushels of ol d c r o p corn, compared with 9Gl mil l i o n b ushels duri ng the same qu a r t e r las ~ y e a r .
Old crop so r gh u m grail1 on October 1, 1975 to ta le d 35 million bu s h e l s , down s h a rp l y from las t yea r ' s 61 mil ii_ o~{ -b;;s ;;c l s and j~; the Lowe s t level f o r the da te since 1 954. Fa r m sto c ks
at 8 mil l i on bush e l s wer e d ovm 57 'cu:ent fro m l a s t yea r ' s leve l of 1 8 mill i on b u s h e ls . Of f -
far m s t ock s at 27 million Jlls:w. 13 compa r e s \lit h 43 mi llion bushel s l a s t y e a r . I n d i c a t e d di s a pp e a r a n c e dur i n g the J uJy -Sep tcf'be r qua rt er t otal e d 60 million b ushe l s .
Oat s i n st ora g~ Oc t o be r I , 1~7S t o tCll e d 64 2 milli on bushels, 1 pe r c e n t le s s t h a n a y e a r ea r l i e r and the L owe s t for t l.e da t e si nc e r e c o r d s we r e s t a r t e d in 1 943 . Fa r m st oc k s a t ne a rly 512 mi ll i o n bush e l s vie r ~ 3 ?erc~nt auove a ye a r ea r l i e r but off - f a r m s tock s a t 13 1 million
bus h e l s we r e down l f, :'c:ccer.t,
All whe a t_ in storage o.:..'c:':o:c;:- 1, 1975 tota le d 1 . 874 million bu she l s , 21 p e r c e n t a b ov e a year e a rlie r, a n d 2Q r~~c8nt f'or_ ~:a. 2 years a go . Of f - f a r m sto cks a t 1,129 mi l l i o n b ush els were 23 ?e r ce n ~ l a r ge r than a "22r a~o. Far m ilo l din g s of 745 mi l li on h u s h e l s we r e 11 pe r cent
ab ov e a year a g o . jhs'::lU~-~araEce r. 0'11 all s t o r a ge po s i t Lons d u r i ng t h e J u l y -Se p t e mbe r qua r t e r
Has 534 mill ion bu s he L:, 1n c r ccr: t !':,'rc t ha n t h e L~9 l m:::..lli on bus h e l s i n the c omp a r a b l e q u art er of 1974 .
UN I TED STATES
Stocks of gra i ns, Oc tober 1 , 1 975 w.i t h co mpar i sons
(In thousand bushels)
Oct . 1
Oc t. 1
July 1
Oc t . 1
Gra i n and position
19 73
1 9 74
1975
1 975
C OR~ (Old crop)
On Farms
Off Fa rms l../
404,599 30 3 , 960
287 , 607 19 5 , 125
800 ,7 59 3Lf 5 , 628
190 , 316 16 8 , 200
TOTAL
708 , 559
48 2,73 2
1,146 ,387
358 , 516
SORGh'UH (Old c r op )
On Fa r ms
13, 791
18 ,231
30 ,0 19
7,85 0
Off Farms 1/
59 , 00 3
43,145
65 , 307
27,188
TOTAL
72 ,794
61 , 376
95,326
35, 038
OATS (Ol d c r op )
On Farms
609 ,094
495, 855
11 9 ,3 60
511,520
Off Farms 1 /
198,719
155 , 720
65, 243
130 ,n8
TOTAL
80 7,813
651 ,57 5
184, 603
642 , 448
BARL EY (Old crop )
On Farms
284 ,470
182, 340
29,934
223 , 17 4
Off Fa rms 1/
137 ,57 6
126 , 16 5
45 , 642
12 6, 351
TOTAL
422, 055
308 , 505
75 , 5 76
349, 525
ALL WHEAT (Old c rop)
On Farms
606 , 13 2
668 , 419
125 , 85 8
744 , 5 72
Off Farm s 1 /
843 ,084
881 , 665
194 , 255
1 ,129 ,054
TO TAL
1 , 449 , 216
1 ,5 50 , 084
320 ,113
1 , 373 , 626
DURU11 \~HEAT 1:../ (Old c r op)
On Fa r ms
67 ,903
64,996
14 , 041
89,383
Off Farms 1 /
21,46 0
21 ,3 77
6 , 71 3
28 ,3 23
TOTAL
89,36 3
86 , 373
20, 754
11 7 , 706
RYE (Old c r op)
On Farm s
14 , 666
11, 579
2 ,904
10 , 292
Off Farms 1 /
22 ,152
8 ,881
2 , 941
5 ,713
TOTAL
36,8 18
20, 460
5 , 84 5
16 , 00 5
FLAXSEED (Old crop)
On Farm s
6 , 714
6,82 2
980
7 , 997
Off Fa r ms 1/
7 , 571
4,599
1 ,100
6, 255
TOTAL
14, 285
11 ,421
2, 08 0
14, 25 2
l / I nc l ude s s to ck s a t mill s , e le va t or s, war ehou s e s , t ~ rmin al s , proces s or s and Commod i ty
Credi t Corp. owne d gra i n at bi n sites. 2/ I ncl uded in all whe at .
FRASIE R T. GALLO WAY Agr i cu l t ur a l Stat i s t ic i an I n Charge
PAUL E. WILLIAHS Agricu ltural St a tistic i a n
The Statist i c al Repo rting Servi ce , USDA, 18 61 We st Broad St ree t, Athens, Georgi a i n coope r a t i on wi t h the Ge org ia Depa rtment of Agr i cul t ur e .
After Fi ve Day s Re turn to Uni ted Sta te s Dep a r t ment of Agr i cu l t ure
St a tis t ical Repor t i ng Service 186 1 West Br oad Stree t Athens , Geor gi a 30601 OFFICIAL BU SI NESS
990 13 0 0 00 00 00 356 - 5 0 0
UNI VER S I TY CF GECRG JA - RLS 5
ACe DIv
lINIv LIBRA RI ES
ATHE NS
GI'.
3 ~! 6 0 1
0- 5
4,
.. ~_
AGR - 10 1
o. G
::;- c}~~G\AFARM REPORT
\.
__ GE ORG IA C ROP REP ORTING SER V IC E
"-
AT HE NS, GE O R GI A
- -~--- -_....-.--, ._--_. _-~._.. . _--------------------------~~--------_-:
AGRICULT U R A L
PR I CES OCTOBER 15 1975
Novefilbe r 3 , 1 975
GCORGE nu.sx I;o\-JN 5 PO H<TS
The Al l Co.anod Lt Le s Inde x of Prices Re ceived by Geor gia fa rme rs in Oc t ober ~'JaS 139 percent , 5 t oi n t :: he 10F the "J:(~v ious mon t a , bu t 9 po i n t s ab ove October 1974 , ac cord i n g to t~e CJc r gi a e r a ; ~ep o r tin g Service .
The oc t.obe r .:\.11 Crop s Tnd cx was 181 pe rc e n t, 4 point s b e Low t he previous month. The Li ve sto ck and L'Lv e s t oc .; Product s I ndex vzas 1 ~ 6 pe r ce n t, S points be 10H t he pr e v i ou s month, Gut 30 po iut3 above Octob e r 1? 74. The decreas e i n t he Al l Commodi ty Index from September 1 ~7 .:.i leve l r e sult ed from d r.c r ca se s i n the pr ic es of t ob a cc o, s oyb ea ns , corn, whea t , hay , ca t ~ l e, broil er s and e s gs. Hi ghe r prices f or liogs and cotton were part ially offsetting.
UN I TED STATES PRICES RECEIVED miJ EX DOHN 1 POINT PRICES PAID I ND EX DO~~ 1 POINT
The Ind ex of Pri c e s Received by Fa r mer s dec rea sed 1 po int (~ pe r cen t ) to 193 perc en t of it s J anua r y-D ecemb e r 19 6 7 ave r a ge dur i ng t he month ended Oc t ober 15, 1975. Con t rib uting mo st t o th e decline sinc e mid -Sep tember ue r e 10~]er price s fo r co rn , s oyb e an s, eggs, c a t tle , an d app les. Hi ~h er pric e s f or mil k and Upland co tton were pa r tia l ly offs etting. The i ndex
va s 7 po i n t s (4 perc ent) ab ov e a yea r a go .
The Ind ex of Pric e s Pa i d by Farm er s for Commodi t i e s and Servic es , Interest , Taxes, and Farm Wa ge Rates for Octob e r 15 was 188, down 1 poi n t (!2 percent) f r om a month earl i e r . LOHer f e rti l izer pr i c e s ~]e r e r e s ponsible fur t he i nd ex de cline. The i ndex was 11 point s (6 per c en t ) a~ove a yea r e a r l ier.
1%7 = 100
I ND EX NUl-lEERS - - GEO!:{" GIA AND UN I TED STATES
Sep t. 15
Oc t . 15
Sept. 15
1 9 74
19 74
1 975
Oct. 15 1 975
GEORGI A
Pr i ce s Rec e Lved
Al l Commodi ties
1 / 180
1/180
194
189
All Cr ops
1 /197
1 / 199
1 85
1 81
Live stock and Live st ock
Product s
1 / 16 7
1/166
201
19 6
U?lIT E~ STAT!::S
..
'2r i ce s l~e c E: i ve d
:
181
:
186
1:/ 1 94
193
PrLc es Pa i d, I nt e r e st ,
:
Taxe s & Fa rm Wa ge Ra t es :
17 5
177
18 9
188
" a t Lo 2/
1:1 3
10 5
1/103
1 03
-T1/axeRes
v ,
Ls e an
d d
,
-2 /
~- a r
m
~
~
atio
Hag!:'
o f Lndex ; n t ::s,
of
Prices
Re ce i.ved cy ? a r mer s
to
I ndex
of
Prices
Pa i d ,
I nteres t ,
FiZA SIEL T . GL'.}~L m.J.'\Y
Agr i c ul t ur a l Sta t is ticia n I n Charge
_ .__ ~_ ..
..-....
.__ . , _.0_.
. ._ -_.. -
.."'
. __...-..
CL;STOi~ J. ' fCDUFFI E
Agr i c ul t ur a l Statist ic i a n
.
..- - -.-- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ..- - - - - -- - - _.--- _ ._-
1:IC S~ati sti c al Repor t ing Service , ~ ~ J~ , 1B61 Wa s t Br oad St r e e t, At he ns , Geor gi a i n coo ~ er at ion ~ d t ~ t~e ~ ~ o r~ i a ~ e ?a r trne n t o f Agr i c u l t ur e .
PRICES-- hECEIVED AND PAI~ BY FAPJ1ERS , OCTOB EH. 15 ,1975 WITH COHPARISO i~S
GEORG I A
:
UNITED STATES
Oc t , 15 Se pt . 15 Oc t . 15 : Oc t . 15 Sept. 15 Oc t . 15
Commodity and Unit
E '74
1 97 5
19 75 : 1974
1975
1 97 5
P ~'.IC ES RECE I VEi)
Hhea t , bu .
$
3.82
Oa t s, bu.
~
1. G8
Cor n , bu.
$
3.35
Cotton, lb .
46 .0
Cottons eed , ton
$ 120 . 00
Soybeans , bu .
$
8. 14
Peanu t s , L "
18 . 5
Sveetpota toe s . cwt .
$
9 . '.? 0
Hay , ba12d, ton
.o. i
$ 30 . 00
Alfa lfa
$
Ot he r 1-/
s
1/i 1k Cows , he ad
$ 400 .00
Hogs, c wt .
$ 35 .30
Bee f Cattle , Al l , cwt. 21 $
1/ Cows , cwt ,
-$
24 .00 18. 90
Ste er s & Hei f e r s , cwt , $ 28 . L10
Calves , cwt .
$ 26 .60
rif.Lk , Sol d to Pl ant s , c v t ,
Fl uid Har ke t
$ 4/10 .00
f1anuf ac t ur ed
$
Al l
$ i /10 .00
Turkey3 , lb .
28.0
Chicken s , l b .
Excl udi ng Br oi le rs
4/ 12.0
Comme r c i al Bro i l e r s
c 4 /22 .5
Eggs, all, do z.
c 4 / 61. 3
Tabl e , do z .
c I / 57 .4
Ha t ch ing, doz .
80 . 0
3. 54 1. 46 2. 7L~ 47 .7 111 . 00 5 . 37 19. 6 15.05
42 . 50
3 . 51 1. 49 2 . 73 49 .6 90 .ao 5 .06 20 . 2 12 . 45
41 . 00
340 . 00 56.1+0 23 . 70 18 . 60 27. 50 23.50
34 5 . 0 0 58 .5 0 23 .00 17 .5 0 26 . 90 23 .30
9.50
9 .50 29 . 0
2/ 10 . 00
2/ 10 . 00
31. 0
12. 5 30 . 5 63.0 58 . 5 85 .0
13. 0 29 .5 57 .4 52. 2 85 .0
4 . 85 1. 68 3 . 45 51. 4 136 .00 8 . 17 18 .1 LI / 6. 10
4 .11 1.45 2 .7 6 4LI.7
103. 0n 5. 32
19.7 8.47
51. 50 54 .80 44.40 1151.00 37.10 30. 60 19.00 33.40 27 .70
50.80 54.10 43.80
413 . 00 58 .50
~./ 34.80 20 .50 38.70 27 .40
4/8.66
4/7 .03
I / 8 . 34 28 .0
4/ 9.41 4/8.22 4/9 .16
36.0
6./9 .8 4/22.8 I/54.9
11.1 29 .8 55 . 8
4 . 02 1.41 2. 62 49 . 8 104. 00 4 . 92 19 . 8 7 .5 8
50 .30 53. 60 43 . 30 L118 . 00 58 . 00 34 . 40 19 .80 38 .30 27 . 40
5/ 9 .78 5/8 .52 5/ 9 .5 3
36.1
1 2. 6 28 . 3 52.8
PRICES PAI D- FEED
Mixed Da i ry Feed , t on
14 % pr o tei n
$ 153 .00 134 .00 12 8. 00
146 .00 133.00
134 . 00
16 % pr ot e i n
$ 15 6 .00 140. 00 138 .00
150 .00 135 .00
13 6. 00
18% protein 20% pr ot ein
y" 153 . 00
s 164 . 00
140. 00 143 .00
134. 00 141. 00
153 .00 15 8 .00
138 .00 143.00
139 . 00 144. 00
Ho g Fe ed $ 14 %-18% protein ,
cwt .
$
9 .30
8 . 30
8 . 40
9 .14
8 .27
8 .21
Cot t.onscad .Ie a l , 41 %, cwt , $ 11 . 00
9. 10
9.40
10.40
9 .27
9 .44
Soybea n : al , 44%, cwt . $ 11 . 50
9.60
9 . 30
11.30
9 . 24
9. 23
Bra n , cwt.
$
8. 50
7 .80
7 . 80
7.88
7.11
7 . 20
ili ddlings , c wt .
$
8 . 50
7 . 70
7 .7 0
7 . 90
7 .01
7 .1 2
Corn Heal , cwt.
$
3 . 00
7 . 20
7 . 40
8 . 24
7 .23
7. 09
Poult r y Fe ed, ton
Bro i l e r Growe r Feed
$ 192 . 00 167. 00 160 . 00
185 .00 164.00
164 . 00
~ a y i n g Feed
$ 167 . 00 141 .00 136 .00
168.00 149.00
148 . 00
Chic~ St a r t e r
$ 191. 00 1 61 .00 158. 00
191.00 168.00
167. 00
Alfal f a Hay, ton
$ 51 .00
68 . 00
65.00
64.20
63.30
65.60
Al l Othe r Hay , ton
$ 51 . 00
58 . 00
56.00
53 .00
53 .50
55 . 60
II I ricLud es all hay except a lfal fa . 21 "Cows " and "s ceers and he ifers" combined wi t h
-;;;:11mmnc e whe r e ne ces s a ry fo r s l a ugh t er bul l s . 3/ I nc lud e s cull dairy COHS sold for
s laught er , ~u t not dairy c o~s f or he r d r ep1ac eme; t s . i / Rev i s ed . ~I Preliminary .
Af ter f i ve Days Return to
United Stales Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
::::-
1861 West Broad St r eet
Athens, Georg i a 30601
OFF ICIAL BUSINESS
Ol) , C '
s:
~~.,.G\AFARM REPORT
/
I
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
A THENS, GEORGIA
.
,--------------------------~-----
COTTON
GEORGIA
November 11, 1975
TIle 1975 Georgia cot ton crop is e s t i ma t ed at 180,000 bale s, according to the Georgia Crop ~~p or ting S~rvice. Thi s estimate is based on information r eported by crop correspondents, ~~~ers, a nd objective yiel d counts. The November 1 e s t i mat e is unchanged from last month and, if r ealized, would be the smallest cotton crop for the Sta t e since records began in 1866. Yi eld per acre , is e s t i ma t ed at 432 pounds, down sharply from last year's near r ecord yield of 490 pounds.
Harvest has run l ate this year for most of t he major row crops and cotton is farther off schedule than the others. On Octob er 1, only 5 percent of t he cotton had been picked compared with 19 perc ent last year. The gap between harvest ing progress th is year and last year got wi de r as the mon t h progres s ed . On Novembe r 1 , only 35 percent of the crop was gathered compared with 61 pe r cen t a ye a r ago .
Ginnings, of cours e , reflect ed the slow harve st. Accord ing to the Census Bureau , onl y 43,924 bales had been gi nned prior to November 1 this year compared with 211,093 bales last year and 221,960 bale s in 1973. Ginnings to November 1 fo r t he United States totaled 2,767,754 bales this year compared wi t h 4,943 ,937 l ast yea r and 5 ,014 ,098 bales in 1973.
UNITED STATES
Al l cotton product ion as of November 1 is for ecast a t 9, 034, 300 bales, practically un changed f rom the October 1 forecast , dow~ 22 percent from t he 1 974 crop, and 30 percent below 1973. Expected production cons ists of 9 .0 mi l l i on bale s of upland cotton and 65 ,300 bales of Amer i c an- Pi ma. Cottonseed production , based on a t h r e e-year average lint-seed rat i o , is for e cast at 3.5 million tons, 22 percent below 1974 .
Growers expect to harvest 9.3 million acres this ye ar , 26 pe r cen t below 1974 and 22 percent below 1973 . Average lint yi eld per harvested a cre i s fo re ca s t at 466 pounds, 24 pounds above 1974, but 1 pound below the October 1 forecast .
Upland cotton produc ers in Texas and Oklahoma expe c t to ha rvest 3.0 million bales , 10 percent above last year ' s poor crop. Harvest is virtually co mplete in East and South Texa s and i s beginning in We st Texas and Oklahoma. Most of the month was favorable for crop maturity with sunny days a nd little or no rainfall, howeve r , ni ghts were cool. Most West Texas gr ower s are wa i ting for a killing freez e before beginnin g ha r ves t, but some have appli ed chemical defoliants . Oklahoma cotton is slower t han normal i n opening, which may delay active harvest.
In the Delta States--Mississippi , Ar kan s a s, Louisiana , Tenne s s e e , and 11i s s our i - - t he cotton crop is exp ect ed to produce 2.6 million bales, 27 perc en t below last year. The Delt a Stat8s wel c omed excellent harvest we ather, and r a pid progress was made . Improved prosp ects are r eflected in higher production for ecast from l a st month f or Arkans a s , Louisiana , Tennesse e , and Mi s s ou r i .
Production in the Southeastern States--Georgia , Alabama, South Carolina, and North Carolina--is expe c ted t o total 735,000 bales , 45 percent below 1974. Harvest is active in the Southeastern State s , having benefited from favorable a u t umn weather. Chemical defoliants are being applied. Parts of the area have recorded the fir st fr ee ze of the s eason. Harvest progress is behind normal in these States, excep t for South Ca rol ina which is about on schedule .
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY
W. PAT PARKS
Agricultural Statistician In Charge
Agricultural Statistician
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 We st Br oa d Stree t, At hens, Georgia in
cooperat ion with the Georgia Department of Agr iculture.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
ssc i.3 0
U H VERS LT Y
C CF
0 00 CC 03 5 6- 5 0 . 0 GECPCIA - RL S5
I~ C ' Dr"
UNI V LI BRARl. !: S
O~5
ATH EN S
GA 3 '.6 0 },
AGR - 101
- If r /fo O, C7
PI
!l 1 11
13
~()~G\AFARM
REPORT
.-
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHE NS , GEORGIA
VEGETABLES
SiFilI:Si{ VEGETABLE AND H2LON PRODUCTION Georgia
Nove mbe r 11 , 1975
Georgia's ~a termelon production increased 4 percent over last year , according to the :eorgia Cro p Re por t i ng Service. Georgia led the Na t i on in acres of watermelons harvested for :':e second cons ecutive year but Texas continued as the leading State on th e strength of their ~C~ hig~er yield per acr e . Snapbean production dropped by 13 percent from the two previous ~~ar s . T -le nr oduc tion of cabba~e for the summer quarter was off 47 percent from last year I s .ar ge crop. Cantaloup production was down 7 percent and continued th e five-year decline. 1180, to~ai:O product ion vras down 18 percent from the same period last year.
Excess ive moi sture and d iseas e problems we r e t he two mo st c ommon c ou~laints r eceived :r om vegetable grower s . Des pi te t hes e problems , water melon grow e rs wer e able t o produc e 4 ~rc ~ n t more than the previous ye a r. Stat ewid e yi e l d s at 90 cwt . pe r ac r e we r e e qua l t o .974 , but acreag 2 ,va s up 1 ,000 . Ra i n and dis e ase a l s o hampere d s na pbe an production with ri~l d s well below both 1 97 4 and 1 973. Th e lar ge c r op of cabba ge l ast ye a r al on g with markc t ing ~obl ems contribut ed to the r educ ed planted a cre a ge . Cantaloup a l so s uff e r e d from dis e as e lnd e x ce s s i ve moi sture problems wi t h y i e l ds down fr om 1974 . Tomato y i el ds als o de creased m~ ~rat ely from th e v ery good l evel of i974.
United States
Summer Ve getables ; Production Down 1 Perc ent
Production of fr esh market v egetables in the Unit ed States during the summer quart er o f 1975 (July, August and September) is e s t i ma t ed at 49.8 million cwt. , as compared to 50.5 mill ion :~t. for the same period last year. Acreage harvested for the 14 fr e sh market v egetables included in the summer quarter is estimat ed at 349 ,570 acres , 2 percent l ess than the 357,170 lcres harvest ed in the summer quarter of 1974. The a ggre gat e average yield per acr e for th e l4 vegetable crops at 142 cwt . per acre compares wf.t h 141 and 135 cwt. per acre for the 1974 lnd 1973 summer quart ers r espectively .
Snapbeans: Production of summer quarter snapbeans is estimated at 1 ,182,000 cwt ., 1 ler ce n t more than last year. The 1975 summer crop harvested acreage is now placed at 29 ,110, , percent less than the 1974 crop . The estimated yield for the summer quarter of 41 cwt. per ~re is 2 ~Tt. per acre more than last year.
Cabbage : The summer quarter production is placed at 6, 5 64, 000 cwt., 3 percent below last r~ar . Harvested acreage this quarter, at 27,330 is nearly the same as last year . Yield this ,u~ne r at 240 r.'::t. per acre compares to 249 cwt. for 1974 .
Cantaloups: The summer quarter production is set at 7,221 ,000 cwt ., 13 percent more than 197"- . - :.creage harvested for the summer ~uarter at 52,200 is 18 percent above 1974. Yield per ~re at 138 cwt. cornpar3S to 144 cwt. for the same period last year .
T0T1ato23 : Summer qua r t e r tomato productio~ for fresh market is placed at 8,161,000 cwt . , pe rccr.t i.Je1. o~7 last ye a r . Yield per acre at 139 cwt , is 2 cwt. less than in 1974 .
Water~e1onc ~ Production of 13,816,000 cwt. is estimated for the summer quarter watermelon ,r a p , 9 percent above 1974 . Harvested acreage is placed at 139,200, 4 percent above last year . '::'~ ld per acre t.ha.s -r ua r t e r u a s 99 c~t., 4 cwt . ab ov e 1974 .
F~\SIER T. GALLOWfY
PAUL HIL LI A.IS a nd JERRY PITTS
---- __ .. -- --- ~ricultura1 Statistician In Qaarge
..
- - -. . _. _ - - - - - - - - - _. _ - ~ - - _ . - - -
Agricultural Statisticians .. ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ . _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ ...:. _ - - - - - -
he Statistical Rapo r t Lng Service, : JS;;.\, 1861 West Eroad Street , At hens, Georgia in.
ooperat ion wi t h t he Ge o r gl a ~epartnent of ~g r i c u l t u r e .
Crop and State
Acreage, Yield, Production , and Value of Fresh Veget ables Summer Quarter 1/ by States, 1975 , wi t h Comparisons
---H-a-r--A-c-re-a'ge For
vested Harvest
1974
1975
l-.. c r t: ':";
:
Yield
1974
C' Jt.
Ind. 1975
: Production
1974
Ind . 1975
1,00e Cwt.
Total Value
Ind .
1974
1 9 75
1,oao dollars
SLJAPBEP,:;S
!l abama
780
580
35
30
27
17
467
391
C", or-::,ia
1,400
1,200
28
28
39
34
667
:)32
North Caro1ino 3,800
3,800
40
48
152
182
2 , 645
3 , 658
Tenne ssee
1,300
1 ,300
45
43
5]
5G
991
918
Gr ou? Total
7,280
6 ,8 80
38
. 42
277
289
4,770
5, 590,
CAB.i3.'i.GE Georgia
No r t h Ca r o Lf.na
'.!ir =; :i..: : i a Gr oup Total
5!') O
40: ~
120
80
60
32
33 9
199
3,1' 1:)
3 ,100
215
190
667
589
2,311
2 , 191
6 '50
800
240
22 0
156
17 6
49 9
6 75
l~ ,2 Y1 _~ 4,3_ 00 ~-208---18= 5 ~~83~ 3 --7. 97 2~3 ,1~ 49 ~~ 3 , 0L 65
CANTALOUPS
Georgia
3,300
3,300
70
South Car oLi.na 3,000
3 ,1'J0
47
Texas
4,800
5,300
75
Group Total 11,100
11,700
66
65
231
215
1 , 532
2, 053
40
141
124
983
1 , 225
95
360
504
3,301
6 , 098
72
7
')
J
')
'"
843
5 , 316
S: , 376
TOHAT :'J ":: S
Al abama
6 , 200
5 , 200
57
Geor :'~ ia
1 , Y-10
1 , 300
65
Ken tucky
850
800
105
North Carolina 1,600
1 ,7 00
150
South Carolina 1 ,8 00
1 , 900
62
Tenne ssee
2,1 00
1 , 900
135
Group Total 13,850
12 ,800
84
67
353
348
3 , 883
5 , 220
54
85
70
1,530
1 ,771
110
89
88
1,353
1 , 866
165
240
281
3 ,432
4, 159
61
112
11 6
2 ,195
2,888
115
284
2/21 9
4 , 9lf2
5 ,081
88
1 , 1 63
1 ,12 2 17,335 20, 985
WATERl IELONS
Al abama
11 , S OO
10 ,8 00
70
60
805
6Lf 8
2 , 673
2, 294
Arizona
1 ,200
2 ~ 80 0
210
165
252
462
1 , 41 9
1 , 913
Arkansas
4,300
4 ,500
75
80
323
360
1, 211
1 , 53U
California
Des er t
: 600
2, 100
210
200
12 6
420
6 Lf 3
3 ,150
Other
: 4,800
5 ,318
175
175
840
928
4,309
3 ,113
De Lawar e
: 1 >4'J0
1 ,600
180
175
252
280
1 ,139
997
Georgia
: 26,000
27 ,000
90
90
2 ,34 0
2 ,430
6 ,458
6 ,148
I .diana
: 6 ,300
6 ,400
115
160
725
1 ,0 24
3 , 647
4 ,6 90
~oui si ana
: 2 ,6 00
2,400
85
80
221
192
849
908
llar y1and
: 2 ,200
2, 5'J0
180
175
396
438
1 ,790
1,559
~ iis sis s ippi
: 9 ,400
9 ,500
EO
57
564
542
1 ,551
1 ,409
Hissouri
; lr ,9 00
5,800
115
115
564
667
2,521
2 , 3Lr13
;'lor t h Carolina: 7 , 000
7, 000
70
61
4 90
4 27
1,617
1, 217
Ok1aho!!la
: 6 , 40()
7 ,5 00
35
65
54 4
488
2 , 018
1 ,122
South Carolina : 21,600
22 ,0 00
89
80
1 , 922
1 ,760
4 , 901
3,643
Texas
; 24, 000
22 ,000
98
125
2 ,352
2 ,7 50 11 , 995 11 ,330
Group Total ;134 , 200 139,200
95
99 12 ,716 13 , 816 48 ,741 47,37 6
1/ July , .rugust and Septemb er. '!:../ Exclude s t~e followin g quant it ie s not harve sted becaus e of
economic cond ::tio:l::: (1, 000 cut .) : Tomatoes , 1975 Tennessee 10.
After Five Days Return to United St8les Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
L;
l_
'.'
U\ 1~ \/ {-. :-.' S i ': Y . I .
G V .~. ;101
j'
UN1 V l. j' W< ;. ;-: ~ . 13.. TH~ N::
. ' : ...' .: ::-:.; I'> .:;. ~ . "J l j
',.. -.J
~
. ... I .:. I r : .. . .
"~
, ;:. t.: . . ..~ ...
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stotes Depo'tm~nl of Agriculture
AGR - 101
c: 7
// Lf / 7 j -
fl-
\)~G \
~
~\ I
GE OR GI A C R OP R E PO R T l r--J G SE RV ICE
{ ' -'- '. I I : . .
.1. _ ,- '
t.. TH E ~rS ,--GEO R G I A
\ .- ' -
SPECI AL MATERIAL FO R TH E FARM PRESS
FARM SURV EY RES ~L T S TO HELP PRODUCERS WITH 176 PLANS
NE'lIS REL EASE
USE BEn:EEN NOV. 14-DEC. 5 , 1975
THE LATEST EST IMATES OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND CH ICKENS ON FARMS, TH E EX PECTED PIG AND
CALF CROPS , AND WI NT ER WH EAT PR ODUCTION IN 1976 WI LL HIN GE ON A MAJOR NATIONWIDE SURVEY
SET FOR LATE NOV EMBER AND EARL Y DECEMBE R BY THE U. S. DEPARTME NT OF AGRI CUL TURE (USDA).
FRAS IER T. GALLOWAY, STAT ISTICIAN IN CHARGE OF THE GEORGIA CROP RE PORT ING SERV ICE ,
EXPLA INED THAT ESTIMATES DEVELOPED FROM THIS ANNUA L SURVEY ARE ALWAYS USEFUL TO TH OSE
MAKING DE CIS IONS IN AGR ICULTURE. THE IN FORMAT ION AIDS PR ODUCER S, PRO CE SSORS, PLANN ERS,
AND OTHERS IN I~At~A G I N G OUTP UT AtJD MARKETING OPERATIONS AND HELP S I~AIN Ti\ I N AN ORDER LY
SITUATION FOR AGRI CULTURE. OF PARTI CULAR INTE REST IN THE COM ING EST IMATES, WILL BE HOW
DEVELOPMENTS HAVE AF FE CTED WHEAT FARMERS' FALL PLA NTINGS AND THE CA TTL E AND HOG INVENTORY
NUMBERS.
THE EST IMATES WILL BE AV A ILA B L ~ THROUG H THE GEORGiA CROP RE PORTING SE RVICE OFFI CE
IN ATHENS IN DEC EMBER FOR WHEAT AND HOGS, IN JA NUARY FOR POULTRY , AND EARLY FEBR UARY FOR
CATTLE.
THE SlJRV EY RESU LTS RELY ON COOPERATIO N F ROI~ THOUSAf.JD S OF PRODU CERS IN THI S STATE AN D
ACROSS TH E COU NTRY WHO WI LL IN GL Y RESP OND TO MAIL r UE STI ONNAIRES AND PART ICIPATE IN PERSONAL
INTERV IE~.JS . PRODUCERS VIS!TED BY LOCAL USDA REPRE SENTAT IVES SERV E AS A CROSS SECT ION OF ALL THE NAII ON' S FARMERS. ALL RESPONSES ARE KEPT CO NFI DEiHI AL I\ND ONLY STATE AN D ~JATIONA L
SUMMARIES ARE PUBLI SHED.
"/\kj" ~';""\,";" ~';''1\/,";':
FOR FURTHER INFO RMA TION CONTACT:
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY STATI STICIAN IN CHARGE GEORGIA CROP REPORT ING SERVICE- SRS- USDA 1861 WEST BROAD STREET ATHENS, GEO RG IA 30601 404-546 - 2 2 36
"
990 00
C00 3 56 5 16- 5
UNI VER SI TY OF GEO RGI A
RLS E
AC e [IV
UNIV LI e R~ RIES
-N
AT HENS G~ 3 06 0 1
,e
/NI7'- a~G \ A
13 ~. FAR M REP RT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERVIC E
,
0
A T H E N S, GEORGIA
\ \ \ ')
\
SPECIAL MATERIAL FOR FARM PROGRAM DIRECTORS
RADIO SPOT to.
TIME: 30 SECONDS
USE BETWEE N NOV. 14 & DEC. 5, 1975 TOPIC: END -OF-YEAR FARM SURVEYS IN GEORGIA
A MAJOR FARM SURVEY BY THE GEORGIA CROP RE PORTI NG SERVICE OF THE U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SET FOR LAT E NOVEMBER AND EARLY DECEMBER WILL PROVIDE
THE FIRST CLUES TO 1976 LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION.
COOPERATION OF FARMERS TO PERSONAL INTERVIEWS AND MAIL QUESTIONNAIRES WILL LEAD
TO RELIABLE CROP AND LIVESTOCK ESTI MATES. THESE ESTI MATES WILL HELP ALL IN
AGRICULTURE GAUGE PRODUCTION LEVELS AND HELP MAINTAIN AN ORDERLY MARKETI NG
SYSTEM. FARMER PARTICIPATION IS ESSENTIAL TO DEVELOP ING USEFUL CROP AND
LIVESTOCK ESTIMATES.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT :
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY STATISTICIAN IN CHARGE GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE-SRS-USDA
1861 WEST BROAD STREET ATHENS, GEORGIA 30601 404-546-2236
990 00
000 3565 16- 5
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGI A
RLSE
AC e CIV
UNIV Ll e RA RIES
-N
ATH ENS GA 306 01
-4
1(-0 0. (!..
REPO ~() FAR M I
J-
' / 1/7 ~/
~G\ A
, ~ / VERS / TY OF GEaR
TDEe 041975
LIBRARIES
GEORG I A CROP REP OR T IN G SE RV IC E
\.. _ -
ATHE NS, GEO R GI A
A . III I C UL T U R A I.
P R I CE S
NOVEMBE R 15 1975
D ~(;emb e r 1 , 1 975
GEORGIA I NDEX J OWll 3 PO INT"
The All Commod Lt Le s Index of Pri c e s Receive d by Geor gia far me r s i n Nov ember wa s 18 7 percent, 3 ~ oints below the previous month, bu t 5 poin ts a bove Nove mbe r 1974 , a~cordin g t o the Geor gia Cr op Re por t i n G Servi ce .
The November Al l Crop s I ndex wa s 1 75 pe r cent, 6 po i n t s be low t he previou s month . The Livesto ck and Live s t ock Products Index wa s 196 perc ent , 1 poi n t be l ow t he previous mont h , but 25 po i n t s above Novemb er 1074. The decr ea s e i n t he Al l Commodity Index from Octobe r 1975 l eve l r e sulted f rom decrease s in t he prices of hogs, c o t tonseed , soybeans , corn and \.h ea t .
UNI TED STATES PRI CES RECEIVED INDEX DOWN 8 PO I NTS PRI CES PAID I imEX UNCfl.ANGED
The I ndex of Pric e s Rece i ved by Farmer s decr eased 8 poi n t s (4 percent) to 185 pe r cen t of its J anua r y- De cembe r 1967 av erage durin g the month ended November 15, 1975 . Con t r i buting mos t to t h e dec l i ne sinc e mid- October we re lower pr ice s for ho gs , \~~ a t, co rn , ca t tle , and soybeans . Hi gh e r prices for milk and e ggs were only partially of fset ting. The i ndex \Jas 3 points ( 2 per c ent ) above a year a go.
The Inde x of Prices Paid by Fa r me r s for Commod i t i e s and Service s , In t e r e s t, Taxe s, and Farm Wage Rates for Nove mber 15 was 188, unchan ge d f r om a month ea r l ie r . Lower pri ces for livestoc k fe ed of fs e t higher pr ice s f or cl ot h i ng and mo t or veh i c l e s . The i nde x was 10 po i n t s (6 percent ) ab ove a ye a r ea r l ie r .
1967 = 100
GEORGI A
IND EX NUMBERS--GEORGIA AND UN I TED STATES
Oct . 15
Nov. 15
Oct. 15
1974
197 4
1975
Nov. 15 1975
Pric e s Received
Al l Commodi t ies
1/180
1/ 182
1/190
187
All Crop s
1 / 199
1 / 19 7
181
175
Liv e s t ock and Lives t ock
Products
1 / 1 66
1/ 171
1/197
1 96
mUTED STATES :
Prices Re ce i ved
:
186
:
182
193
185
Prices Pai d , Inter es t , :
Taxe s & Fa~m Wage Rat es :
1/ 176
1/178
188
188
Rat i o 2/
:
1/106
102
103
98
l / Revis ed . l / Ra t io of I ndex of Pr ice s Kece i v ed by Fa r me rs t o Index o f Prices Pa i d , Int e r e st ,
Taxe s, and Fa r m Wage Ra t es .
F ~~ S I Ea T . GA~L OWAY Agr icul t ura l Sta t i s t i c i an I n Charge
CLAYTO N J . HCDUFFI E Agricult u r a l Stat is tic ian
r.,e St a ti st i ca l ~2 p o r t i~ 0 Ser vice, USDA, 1861 Wes t Broad St r e e t , Athens , Ge orgia i n
cnnnp- ~a t io n wi t h the Geor 8ia Depa r t me n t of Agr i c ul t ur e. 'I'e Lophorie - 404-546- 2236
GIL e.m ng.6 0 n the. Se.M 0 n
(fff>
and But WJ..-6hu nOlL th e. New Ye.M
\
PRI CES-- RECEI VED AND PAI D BY Fj._:::HK~S , l'lJVB1BEE 15 , 1 975 HIT ll COl' IPARI SONS
- -No-v .--15::--OGcKt,;.::G1I A5
:
UNITED STATES
Nov . 15 : Nov . 1 5 Oc t . 15 Nov . 15
Commodity and Unit
: 1 974
1 975
1 975 : 1974
1 9 75
1 975
PRI CES i~ EC EIV ED
m 12 at , b u .
$
Oa ts , bu .
$
Cor n, bu .
$
Cotton , lb .
Cot t on see d, ton
$
Soy":Je ans , bu .
$
Peanuts , l b .
Sve e t po t a to es , c wt .
$
lIay , ba l ed , t on
Al l
$
Alf alf a
$
Ot.h e r 1/
$
Hi 1k Cows , head
$
Ho gs, cwt;
$
Beef Cattl e , Al l, cwt . 2/ $
Cows , C\Jt. 1/
-$
Steers & Heif er s, cwt . $
Calves, cwt .
$
~ li 1k , Sold to Plant s, cwt .
Fluid Na rke t
$
Hanufa c t ured
$
All
$
Turkeys , l b .
Chickens , lb .
Excluding Broile r s
c
Commerci a l Broile rs
Eggs, All , Doz .
Table , Doz .
c
Hatchin g , Doz .
3 . 76 1.83 3 . 28 48 .0 127.00 7.41 18 . 7 8 . 85
35 .50
355 . 00 36 . 00 22. 30 13 .20 25 . 70 23 .40
4/10 .10
4/ 10 .10 4 / 29 . 0
4/11. 5 4 /24.5 4 / 62.6 4 /5 8 . 1
85 .0
3 . 51 1.49 2 .7 3 49 . 6 90 . 0 J 5 . 06 20 . 2 12. 45
41. 00
345. 00 58 .50 23. 00 17 . 50 26 . 90 23 . 30
4/10 . 60
4 /10 . 60 31. 0
13 .0 29.5 57. 4 52 . 2 85 . 0
3 . 17 1. 55 2 .45 49.1 82 . 00 4 . 40 20 . 6 10 .00
41 .50
350 .00 If9 . 80 23. 50 18. 10 27 .10 24 .00
5/10 .70
5 /10 . 70 35 .0
16 .0 28 .5 b4 . 9 61. 3 85 .0
4.87 1. 70 3 . 32 4/ 50. 4 13 9 . 00 7 . 44 4/17 . 6 - 4/7 . 70
50 . 30 52 . 90 44 . 30 428.00 4 / 36 . 80 4 / 28 .20 -4 / 17 . 10 31. 70 4/ 25 . 70
4/8 .83
4/7 . 02
4 / 8 .48 !!.../30 . 8
4/ 10 .8 4/24. 2 4i 55 .4
4 .02 1.41 2 . 62 49.3 104 .00 4 . 92 19 . 8 7 .58
50 .30 53 . 60 If 3 .30 418. 00 58 . 00 34 .4 0 19. 80 38 .30 27 .40
4/ 9 .89 4 / 8 . 72 4 / 9 .66
36 . 1
12.6 28 . 8 ) 2. u
3 .58 1. 40 2 . 33 49 .7 95. 50 4 . 45 19.7 9 . 50
50 . 20 53. 00 44.20 433.00 49 .00 33. 20 20. 00 37 . 50 29 . 20
5/10 .30 - 5/ 8 . 94 5/ 10. 00
36 . 5
14. 7 27 . 2 57. 7
PRICES PAI D, FEED
Hi-xed Dair y Fe ed , t on
14 % pro t e i n
$ 151. 00 128 . 00 127 . 00
146 . 00 13 4. 00
13 2 . 00
16 % pro t e i n 18 % pr o t e i.n
$ 156 . 00 $ 15 8 . 00
13 8. 00 134 . , ()
13 3 .00 132. 00
151 . 00 155 . 00
1 36.00
:j ~ 0 . 'J O
133 . 00 135 . 00
20 % prote in
$ 166 .00 141 . 00 14 0 .00
158 . 00 144 . 00
140 . 00
Hog Fe ed , 1 4 %- ~ 8 % prot ein ,
cwt ,
$
9 . 20
8.40
8 . 00
9 . 15'
8 . 21
7 . 99
Cottons e ed Ilea l , 41 %, c\vt . $ 10 . 50
9 . 40
9 . 30
10 . 20
9 .44
9 . 31
Soyb ean Me a l , 44 %, cwt . $ 11. 00
9 . 30
9 .10
10 .70
9. 23
8 , 75
Bran, C\-Jt .
$
8 . 70
7. 80
7 . 70
7. 79
7. 20
7 .17
Middlings, cwt .
$
8. 50
7.70
7. 60
7 .78
7 .12
7 .11
Corn Me a l, cwt ,
$
7. 90
7 . 40
6. 90
8 . 13
7.09
6 .62
Poultry Fe ed, t on
Broile r Grower Feed
$ 18 3 . 00 160 . 00 15 6 . 00
183. 00 164.00
158 . 00
Laying Feed
$ 16 5. 00 1 36. 00 129.00
16 7 . 00 14 8 .00
143.00
Chick S t ~rt e r
$ 184 . 00 15 8 . 00 148 . 00
189 . 00 167 . 00
16 0.00
Alfalfa Ha y , t on
$ 55 . 00
65 . 00
62 . 00
64 . 80
65 . 60
66 . 50
All Other Hay , t on
$ 53 . 00
56 .00
54 . 00
55 . 00
55.60
56. 90
1/ Include s a l l hay except a l f a lfa . 2/ " Cows" a nd "s te er s and he Lf er s " comb i ned wi t h a llowance
where neces sary f or s l a ught e r bulls . - 3/ I ricLude s ~ .. l 1 rlai r v c ows s old f or s laug h te r , but
not dairy cows for h e r d r e pl a c ement s . - 4/ ~evi s ed
Cla r y .
Af t er five Da y s Return t o United Stat e s Depa r tmen t of Agri cul ture
St ati s t i ca l Rep or t i n g Ser v i c e 186 1 Wes t Br oad St r ee t Athens , Ge orgia 306 01 OFFICIAL BU SINESS
9 90 CO 0 0 00 035 6 5 1b - 5 0 a
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA -RL S5
ACO or V
UNIV LIB RARI ES
0-5
ATHENS
GA 3060 1
.~ ~
AGR - 101
(!.. '1
<}~~G\ A
'7::>
FA RM
/
s ;W'\\f}1q n
q L5~ ') N\1f
REPO R
.
, --- -GEORGIA CROP REPOR T IN G SERVIC E
A T HEN S, GEO R GIA
-
THE P O U L T R Y A N O E G G S i TU A TiO N
App rove d by t he Outl oo k a nd Sit uati o n Boa r d ( Bro il er s ) Decembe r 4 , 1975
Pros pe c t s go in g into 1976 are f a vora bl e f o r t he po u lt ry in dus try. The ge ne ra l economy i s in a re cove r y pha se ; p ri ce s of compe t ing mea ts a re h ig he r t ha n a year ea r l ier, wh i l e fee d cost s a re l ower.
iJi t h some re cove ry in the gen e ra l e co nomy i n recent month s, gains i n consume r dispo s a bl e income s ha ve been g rea te r t han t he i nc rea se s i n pri ce s of co mmodities a nd servi ce s . Thi s ha s re s u l ted ,i n some gai n i n co nsumer pu r c has i ng power . Gains in t he gene ra l e conomy sh ou l d a l so lea d t o a slow d ro p i n th e ra t e o f unemployme nt. The se two fac t o r s , ri s i ng co nsume r i ncome s a nd e asing unemployme nt , wil l bolster cons ume r pu r chas ing power an d cont ri bute t o a st ron g dema nd f o r po u lt r y in 1976 .
La r ge r bee f outp ut t hi s ye ar than in 1974 was mo re t ha n o f f s e t by smaller po r k out pu t . Re duc ed po r k s uppl ies in 19 75 co ntributed impo r ta nt l y t o the sharp increa ses i n b ro i l e r an d tur ke y pr i ce s thi s ye ar. Pork prod uct ion i n 197 5 ra nge d from 10 percent bel ow a ye a r ear l ie r i n t he fir st qua r t e r to abo u t 23 per cent small er i n t he t h i r d qua r t e r . Produc t io n of pork wil l cont in ue weI I below a yea r ear l ie r th rough t he wi nt e r a nd s pr i ng , but the ga p may narrow t o ne a r year-ea r l ie r l e ve l s by mi d- 1976 . Bee f out put t h i s summer an d f al l has bee n run nin g a rou nd 3 percent ab ove a yea r e a r l ier a nd i s expe cted t o cont i nue lar ger go i ng in t o 197 6 . With p ro s pe c t s f or gai ns i n both pork a nd beef out put , combi ned out put ma y excee d 1975 l e ve l s i n the sp r i ng . Thus , b ro i l e r a nd t urk ey meat produ ce rs can l ook f o r stro nge r compet i t ion by mid-1976.
Ou t put Ga i ns
Des p i t e l a gg in g' o utp ut du rin g t he fi r st 8 mon ths o f th i s yea r, broil er mea t p rodu c ti on fo r al l o f 1975 likel y wi ll t ot a l nea r t he re co rd 8 , 147 mill io n po unds , ready - t o- cook , produce d i n 197 2 . Out put i n federal ly inspe c ted p l a nt s t hrou gh Sept ember t o ta l ed 5 , 974 mi l l ion po unds ( ready-t o-cook we ig ht ) , compare d with 6 , 11 6 mi l l ion in the same period o f 1974. The num be r of birds i ns pe c t e d f or s l au ght er i n f e dera l l y i ns pe c t e d plants a t 2, 201 mi l l io n was down 49 mi ll ion . The a ve rag e 1 i vewe i ght wa s 3 . 74 pounds, down from 3.78 for t he sa me mo nt hs of 1974 .
Inc rea se d ou t put dur ing Se p t ember- De cem ber wi l l mo re than offs e t the reduced ou tpu t of the firs t 8 mon t hs of this yea r . Pro duce r s res po nde d t o ea s i ng f eed p rices and r is ing bro il er pr i ce s durin g fir st half 1975 by increa si ng hatc he r y act iv i t y and placemen ts of broil e r c hi c ks f or ma rk e t i ng . As a res u l t , b roi l er meat output improved from 6 percen t be low a ye a r ea r l ie r in t he firs t qua r te r o f 1975 to on l y 2 pe rce nt below i n the se cond qua r t e r . Outp ut co nt i nue d below in J u l y- Augus t , but Sept em be r's ou tput was up 10 percent and re su lt e d i n th ird qua r t e r out pu t bei ng on l y s l i ght l y be l ow J uly-September 1974 .
Wee k l y sl a ught e r a nd pl a cement re por ts i nd i ca t e that Oc to ber 's output cont inu ed weI I a bove 1974 l e ve l s a nd t hat b roil e r c hi c k p la ceme n t s for Novembe r- De cembe r marketin gs were up a ro und 14 pe rcen t . Thus , f ou r th qua r t e r out pu t sh ou l d be up mo re than a tenth.
1976 Ou t put Li kel y to be Re cord
Broi ler product io n co st s duri ng t~e third qua r t e r t hi s year were not muc h d i f f e rent tha n i n 1974 , but whol e sa le broi l e r p rice s i n t he 9- ci t y ma r ket s av eraged nearly 13 ce nts a pound h ig her. Th i s wa s J i kel y t he mo s t p ro f i t abl e 3 mo nt h period e ve r experienced by bro i l e r p rodu ce r s i n rece nt h i s t o r y . Th i s , a l ong wi t h ex pe c te d profits in coming mon ths , wil l p rov i de the i nce nt i ve for produce rs t o ma i nt a i n output to well above a year ea r l ier in t o 1976 . The imp rove d pro fi t a b i l i ty th i s year ha s caused produ ce r s t o increa se pul l e t ch ic k placements i n recen t mon th s for t he b ro iler hatche ry s upp l y fl ock. Durin g J ul yOc t o be r 13 pe r ce n t mo re pul l e t s were p laced f o r t he ha t c hery supply f l ock a nd the se pl a ceme nt s wi l l beg in t o p ro v ide egg s for ha tc hin g i n early 1976 . De spite a smal l e r ind i ca t ed f l o c k (cummu l ati ve pl a ceme nt s 7-1 4 month s ) i n early 1976, we bel ieve th e re wi l l be e nough e ggs avail a bl e to produ ce 10- 12 pe r ce nt mo r e b roi le r s during the f irs t half of 1976 . Howeve r , th is mig h t be a bout the uppe r l imi t on p roduc tion for this period.
II S rnTTOtJ ACREAGE AND PRODUCTIO!II. 197 3.
Li nt Yi e l d per
Acrea qe
Ha r ve s t e d Acre
State
For
Ind r-
Harv ested
Ha rves t
ca t ed
. 1973
1974
1975 : 1973 1974 1975
19 73
1,000 Acr e s
Poun d s
I nd r-
ca t ed 19 7 5
UPLAND Alabama Ar izona
Arkansas Ca lifo rn ia Flo r i da 1/ Georg ia III ino is 1/
Kentucky J./
Louisiana Mississ ippi Missouri
Nevada 1/ New Mexico N. Ca ro 1 ina
Oklahoma S. Ca ro I ina Tenness ee
Texas
Virgini a 1/
510
585
276
392
975 I , 130
942 1,238
11.5 12.1
375
410
o
.5
. 3 4.5
520
635
1,340 1,710
173
310
1.9
1.7
127
140
173
145
526
547
294
292
440
5 10
5, 200 L~,400
2. 4
1. 5
485 268
780
875 5.8
200
o
.6 290 1, 125 210
1. 0 100
54 380 115
350 4,000
.7
423 1,063
5 13 891 522 499
486 481 651 501 477 514 455 390 473 47 2 43 1 44 0
429 1, 218
37L:. 1,006
503 . 490
288 280 4 23 448
356 586 509 44 0 272 450 290 269 384
346 1, 030
431 1, 070
538 360
o
480
579 Lf48 L.46
624 384 444
253 397 29 5 294 4 11
449 611 1,04 1 1, 71+9
12. 5 390
o
.3 521 1, 8 16 180
1.9 136 164 4 27 290 432 4 ,673
2.2
522
995
880 2 ,5 95
12.7 4 19
.3 2.6 560 1, 595 230
2. 1
148
133 310 274 308 2, 462
1. 2
350
575 700 1, 950
6. 5 150
o
.6
350 1,0 50
195 1. 3
80
50 200
95 215 2, 45 0
.6
Amer-Pima
Ar izona
Ca lifo rn i a .!.I
New Mexico Texas
34.0
.2
17.7 31. 2
34 .7 .3
14. 5 32.8
30. 0 597
729
600
. 2 480
683
720
12.5 265
4 17
288
24. 0 397
359
240
42. 3
.2
9. 8 25. 8
52. 7
.4
12. 6
24. 5
37 . ,
OJ
.J
7. 5 12.0
United States
Upland
: 11 ,887. I 12,464.3 9, 240. 1
521
441
12 , 895 . 9
8 , 419 . 0
4 37
11,4h9 . 9
Amer-Pima
83.1 82 .3
66.7 45 1 526 4 15
78 . 1
90.2
57 .3
All Cotton : 11, 970 . 2
9 ,306.8
44 2
12 , 974 .0
8 , 476 .3
12.546.6
520
437
11.540.1
1/ Estimate for current year carr ied f orwar d f rom earl ier f oreca s t . 1/ Produ c t ion g i nned and
to be ginned.
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Cha r ge
1:/ . PAT PA RKS Agric u ltu ra l St a t i s t i ci a n
The Stati s tical Reporting Service , US DA, 1861 West Broad Stree t , At hens , Geo rg ia i n coope rat ion with the Georgia Department of Agriculture. Tel eph one 404- 546- 2236
After 1ve Days Return to United St~le8 Department of Agricul tu r e
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 Wes t Broad Street Athena. Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
u:
~-- __
~~- >
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Uni ted S'o.el Depo'lm ~ t o f A gr ic u l ture
AGR - 101
~~G\A
l.;l 1 // 7 -
:E
~
F
R
GEORGIA CROP RE PO RTI NG SERVI CE
~ , Ty C ~ 3 ' . ~ I '\
r.-. r .
,"
" , o.?
A T HE N S. Gt:O R GI A
PEC A N S
PECAN REPORT AS OF ) ECE:t-1BER 1, 1 975
Dec emc e r 11 , 19 75
GEORG I~ : The current pe c an crop for the St a te i s e s t i ma ted at 75 mil l i on pounds, ac c ording to t he Geor gia Cro p Re por t i ng Se r vice . Th i s e s t Lma t e is unc ha n ge d f rom t he Octo be r
1 for ec a st and i s 1 7 million pound s ab ov e la s t ye a r' s produ c t i orr. If r ealized wIlen harve s t i s comple t e , t his l evel of prod uc tion woul d a gain ma ke Geor gi a the top pec a n produ cing s t a te I fo r th e third consecutive year . The c ur r e n t c r op i s expec t e d to be 50 percen t larger t han t he next l a r gest producing stat e .
Quali t y of the nut s i f of f t hi s ye a r, par ticul a rly f or t h os e r.oming from u~ tre a t ed gr ove s . The r eason f or t his i s a t t r i bu te d ma i nly to t he ex ce ptiona l l y wet ye a r whi ch favored f ung us dis ea s e s . Abou t t wo-e th i rd s of t he c r op vas alre ady ga the r e d on De cernbe r 1 . l lo s t Nort h Georg ia areas i nd icated a much sma l l e r crop t hi s ye ar while t h2 mo re comme r c i a l mid-State and southe r n areas have he av i e r product i on t lla n a year a go .
UNITED STATES: U. S. pr oduction of a l l pe ca ns i s for e cast at 2~~ . 2 mil lion pounds , down 5 percent fr om the Oc tober 1 f ore c a s t bu t up 68 per cent from las t yea r' s s mal l
crop . Pr odu c t ion prosp ects dec l i n e d s i nce Oc tob e r 1 in Al a hama , ~;i s s i s s i p p i , ~ew Mex i co , Oklaho ma , South Caro lina, ami Tex a s but we r e i mpr ov e d i n Louis i a na . Pecan ha rvest con t. n ue to pro gr es s in all States and is now ap pr oa c h i n g completi on . The ov e r a l l qua l ity of th~ ~ r 0 , i s s omewhat below normal .
Nut deve l opment in South Ca r ol i na was hampe re d by t he l on g r ainy period du ring June ~n~ July. I n Te xas , s c a b d isea s e damage b e c o~e s more pr evale n t a s harves t a c t i v i t i e s i nc r e a s ~ .
Improved var ie t ies a re e xpe c t e d to accoun t fo r 50 pe r cen t o f this year' s cro p compared with 62 percent a year a go.
PECAN STOCKS IN COLD S TOP~GE : On Oc t ob er 31, 197 5 , t he U. S. Cold St or a ge r ep ort s ho\.Je d 5 . 8 mill i on pou nds of peca n nu t ne a t s sto red in t he U. S. compa r ed
with 14.4 mi l l i on a ye a r earli e r . In s hel l pe cans in cold st or a ge t o t a l e d 5 .3 mi ll ion pounds compa r e d lri t h 15.7 a yea r ea r lie r .
FRASIE~ T. GALLOWAY A~ r i cul tural Sta t i s t i c ian I n Cha rge
~\J . PAT PARKS ,\: ricu l t ur a l St at i s t i c. i an
The Stat i s t ical Repor t i ng Se rvice , USDA, 1861 ~st Bro a d St r e e t , ~the ns , Ge or g ia i n coopera ti on wi t h the Geor gi a Dep artme nt of Agri c ul t u r e .
Glte w.ng.6 06 t he SeM on
a.nd Beot W-iA heo 60lt the New vea.
Sta te
A1aoama Arkan sas Flori da Georgi a Louisiana Hi s sis s ip pi He, .' '. .exi.c o Nor t h Car ol i na 1/ Ot1 ahoma South Caroli na Texas
United St a t e s
-PECAl-i P':ODUCT ION
I mpr oved Vari e tie s 2 /
:
I nd icat ed
1 9 73
1 9 74
197 5
:
1 , 000 Pound s
Nat ive a nd See d1 in~ Pecnn ~
I ndicat ed
1973
1~ 74 - .. -. - 1-9-7-5 -
28,000 1 ,000 2 ,700
79 , 000 4 ,500 9 , 800 8,500 900 2, 00 0 1,100 6 ,500
8,800 500
1,2 00 47 , 000
1 ,000 1 , 200 13, 200 1, 500
200 1 ,500 9 ,500
15,000
500 2 , 40 0
GO ,OGI")
7. ,oon
3 ,600 10,QnO
1 ,') 00
2 , 3ClO
1 , O Oc)
11 , oon
1 3 , O' JO
r . ~\
.J , ,,'\...I ..J.
3, (V )'!
21 ')n ~ 35 ,5 0 i
1.2, 2d ')
lOO
2(, , 000
9()~ )
13 , SOO
2 ,2 00 700
1,30S
J.l , non
2 , ()O0 1 , BCJ O
70D
2.,3 '1') 1 , 00") 28, ')00
5,OOn 3 ,J JO 2 ,(:00 15, 00 0 23 , 000 2 ,1.00
700 23 , 7r ) ()
1 ,500 30, , 00 0
lLf 4 , 000
85 , 600
11 4 , 300 131, 700
-
0-
51 , 50 0
. _.
_
115 ,900
State
_ _ _ /\_L_L PEC/\i_'-l-S'--
.
1 973
1 ;; 7L.
1 , 000 Pound s
- - - _ ._-- - -- _._-
I ndicated 1 ')75
A l a ba ma Ar kansa s Flor id a Geo r gi a Lou i s i ana Hi s s is sippi Hew Mex ico Nor t h Caro l ina 1 / Okl ahoma Sou t h Car ol i na Te xa s
41,000 6 ,0 00 6 ,6 00
100 , 00 0 LI O , 000 22,000 8,500 l , GOO 28 ,000 2 , 000 20, 000
] 1 . ooo
1 , 200 2,500 53 .'.iOc) 3 ,000 3, 000 l 3 , LOn 2,200 2 , 500 2 , 500 38, 000
70, f) OO
3 ,50 0 5 ,000 75, 000 30, 000 6 , 000 1f) , 000 2 ,200 26,0 00 2 ,5 00 50, 000
United St a t e s
275,700
13 7 , 100
1/ Es tima t ~ s fo r c urrent ye ar ca r r i ed f orward f r om earlie r fo re cas t.
2/ Budde d , gr af t ed, or t opwor ked varietie s .
230 ,2 00
Aft e r Fi v e Days Re t ur n to Uni ted 't a t e s Depa r t men t of Agri cu l ture
Stat istical R2porting Ser v i ce 1861 We s t BLoad St r e e t Athens, Georgia 3060 1 OFFI CI AL BUSINE SS
~""~.J \, V
tJ .j .., GY :> " 'j 1 6 .~ ~) ..';j
UNI V= R S I TY iJl- GEORG 1 A
- -K L S L;
ACO 0 I V
UN [V l ! E ~: :~, ;; ( .:. ;j
ATHE NS
(; J,
:; u o G1
0 '- ')
0' . . ' ~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unit.d Stat e s Depor 'mf:nt o f Agri c ulture
AGR - 101
!f 0 0 . '/ -::'
~() I
,_ I':-;. 3;'
~G\A
FARM
REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
ATHENS, GEORGIA
A th ens;"G"eo rt.g .~ _
.. *
GEORGIA Georgia Wi n te r Whe a t Acreage Down 6
------- December Zj, T975 s-=.\\"'\\f~9."
Percent-Rye Acreage Down 15 Per cent
, ~\l \
Q,I ~\ ,\
\Jheat : Ceo r q i a ' s wh e a t pl antin gs for th e 1976 c ro p are e xpe cte d to tot'.-cr1' 150,000 acres,
- - - acco rd i ng t o t he Geo r gi a Cro p Reportin g Se r v i ce. This would be a decrease of 6
percent or 10, 000 a cres f rom th e 1975 c ro p . Prospect ive productiori, based on condit ions
as of De cembe r 1,1 97 5, is projected at 3,750,000 bu sh el s co mpa r e d with 3,645,000 bushels
from the 1975 c rop .
Rye : Ge or gia rye pl a nti ng s for 1976 are ex pe c t e d to total 410,000 acres. This would be a de cre a s e of 70 ,00 0 acre s or 15 pe r cent l ess than the plantings for the 1975 crop.
Histori ca ll y, o n l y a bo ut 25 t o 30 percent of Georgia1s r ye a creage is harvested for grain . The most co mmo n us e in Geo r gi a i s for wint er grazing and winter ground cover.
UNITED STATE S
~inter Whea t : Growe rs s ee ded 57. 2 millio n ac re s o f wh eat in t ~ e fall of 1975, the larg est a cre age si nce t he re cord 61. 2 mill ion acres seeded f or the 1949 crop. This
i s 2 perce n t above a yea r ea r l ier, 9 percent above the 1974 c ro p acreage, and represents the s i x th con s e c u t i ve yea r l y i nc re a se .
The r a pi d ex pa ns i o n o f see de d a crea ge i n t he major wint er wheat producing States of Kansa s, Ok lahoma , Co lo ra do , a nd Te xas sl owe d fr om re cent ye a r s , with Te xas showing a small de cre as e f rom th e previous yea r . Continu ed rapid expa nsi o n is stil I occurring along the east ern e dge of t he Great Pla i ns with the States of Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, and Arkans a s all up s ub stant ia l 1y. In Mo n t a na and th e Pacific No r t hwe s t e r n States, also a major wheat producing are a , i nc re a s e s from a year ago range fr om 2 t o 4 percent. All States east of the Hi ss i s si ppi Ri ver , with the ex ce p t io n o f Illinoi s, Alaba ma, South Carolina, and New Jers ey de cre a s e d s e e d ings from last ye a r .
The 1976 wheat prod uc t ion , bas e d on co nd i t ion o f t he crop as of December 1,1975, is for e cast at 1 ,496 mi 11 ion bushels, down 9 pe rce nt fr om th e record large crop produced in 1975, but 8 per cent a bove the c ro p o f t wo ye a r s a go .
The yi el d i s e xpec ted t o av erage 26 . I bus he l s per s e ed ed a cre, 3.3 bushels below th e 1975 crop y ield of 29 . 4 bush el s, 0.5 bush els bel ow t wo yea r s ago ~nd the lowest yield per seed ed a c re s in ce 1968. De ce mber 1 co nd itio ns i ndic a te that 87 percent of the seeded
acrea ge wi l l be ha rve s ted fo r gra i n . Th is is down f rom 9 2 percent in 1975.
06 G~eeting~ the Sea40n
and B~t W--L6h~ 60~ the New YeM
UN ITED sr/\TE S CO iH Ii'WED
Rye: Fall seedings of rye for the 1976 crop t otal ed 3 . 03 mi l l ion acres- -4 percent l es s th an the 3.17 mi 11 ion acres seeded for the 1975 c rop , 5 per ce nt less than 1974 and t he .
smalles t of record. Georgia, Texas and Okl-ahoma, Sta t es th at l ed t he Nat io n in rye acreage planted last year, ac coun t ed for mo s t of th is ' re duc t ion. Te xas was off 28 pe rce nt , Georgia and Okla homa decl ined 15 and 14 percen t, re s pe c t i ve l y . Pa rtia l l y offsett i ng these redu ctions were gains of 36 percent i n Sout h Dako t a ' a nd 30 pe r ce nt i n Minnes o t a. Most othe r major States seeded about the sa me acre a ge a s a year a go.
WINTER WHEAT AND RYE
Item
_
_ Un 1975
i
t
e~ . .il
t
es 1976
11
l;1i nter \l hea t Acreage Seeded for A1 1 Purposes
( 1, 000 acres) Yie ld per See ded Acre (Bu.)
Production (1,000 Bu.)
Seedings as %of Previous Year
Harvested for Grain (Percent)
56, 163
29 . 4 1,651,209
107 .3 91. 8
57 ,227
26 . I 1, 495 , 869
101 .9 87 .3
Rye Acreage Seeded for All Purposes
(I,OOO Acres)
Seedings as %of Previous Year
3,166 98.9
3,0 31 95 . 7
II Indicated December I, 1975.
Georq ia
1975
1976 11
160
22. 8 3 ,64 5
74.0 84.4
150
25 .0 3,750 94 . 0
83. 3
480 120.0
4 10 85.0
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Stat,istician In Charge
W. PAT PARKS Agr ic u l t u ra l Statist i ci a n
The Stat istical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 We st Broad St reet , At hens , Georg ia i n cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agri culture. Phone 404- 546 - 2236 .
Atter Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agri
Statistical Reporting Servic 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 306 01 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
...,.....- -
POSTAGE & FEES PAI D Unit.d Stotes Departme-nt 01 Agriculture
AGR - 101
, c.
. ,-~(.)~' G\AFAR M REPOR
._--- :---"~~~ GEORGIA CROP REP.ORTING SERVICE \ .---
~
(
.
Q.,( \
ATHENS , 8~~('r~ G ' ~,<S
r
\ '1
_ _~
o-.\..~. , \
De cember 29, 1975
GEORGIA ANNUAL VEGETA8LE SUMMARY - 1975
Froduction of principal commercial vegetables f ur fresh marke t and processing for
1975 was valued at $18,291,000, an increase of 12 percent from 1974, according to the
Georg ia Crop Reporting Service. Estimates are made for onl y 6 comme r c ia l vegetables which are: snapbeans, cabbage, cantaloups , cucumb er s, tomatoes an d wat e rme l ons . The total harvested acreage of fresh market and processing vegetables was 2 percent above 1974.
The 1975 harvested acreage of fresh mark et vegetables was up l ess than 1 percent while value of production i nc re a s e d 9 percent. Rains earl y in t he season caused moderate
abandonment and reduced yields but otherw is e vegetable c~ops de ve l o pe d under about normal
conditions. The value of vegetable crops wa s up for all crops exce p t watermelons which
were down sharply. Lower produ ction and pri ces attr ibuted t o the decrease from 1974. Higher prices for the 1975 fr esh market c ro p was the ma in rea son t ha t value of product ion
increased for cabbage, snapbeans, canta10ups and tomatoes. Hi gh~r prices for these crops
more than offset the redu ced product ion. The value of process ed ve getable crops increa se d
sharply ma i n l y on the stren gth of increas ed produc tion.
Sweetpotato estimat es are publ ished in the annual F ield Crop Summary and not publ ishe d in th is report.
UNITED STATES
Fresh Market Veqetables: Estimated production of 22 princ ipal f res h mark et vegetables and melons for 1975 is 1 percent l ess than in 1974. The 1975
production estimate of 235.9 mill ion hundredwe ight compares wit h 1974 output of 237.7 mill ion , hund re dwe i ght and the 1973 total of 237.5 mi l li on cwt. Aggregate harvested a creage for these 22 crops at 1.6 mil I ion acres was nearly the same a s i n 1974.
The 22 principal veg etable and melon crops had a to tal valu e of 2,098 mill ion dol lars, 12 percent higher than a year earl ier. The fiv e l eading crops ranked i n order of value are tomatoes, lettuce, onions, carrots, and cel ery whos e combined tot a l ac counts for 59 percent
of the U.S. total value.
The 1975 strawberry production of 5.4 mi 11 ion hundredwei gh t was 2 percent above last year, and 14 percent above 1973.
The fiv e leading States in the 1975 produc tion of fr esh ve getables and melons in order
of total output were Cal ifornia, Florida, Te xas, Arizona, and New York. These States
account ed for 66 percent of the harvested a creag e, 76 percent o f th e production, and 77
percent of the value of all fresh market vegetables and melons produced in the United States.
Veqetable3 for Process inq: A total of s1 ightly ov e r 14.0 mi l l io n tons were harvested in 1975 from the Nation's 13 major commercial process ing vegetable
crops. This tops last year's output by 12 percent and is 24 percent above the 1973 aggregate.
Large increases in tonnage of four of th es e crops more than of fs e t decl i ne s reg istered i n
the remainder.
Those crops showing produ ct ion increases were: 1 ima beans, up 7 percent ; sweet co r n , 15 percent; cucumbers for pickles, 13 percent; and t oma t oe s , 21 percent mo re . Reduced c ro p sizes are estimated for the fol lowing: snap beans, down 11 percent; beets, 4 percent ; cabba ge for kraut, 15 percent; green peas, 1 per cent; spinach, 9 percent ; asparagus, 29 per cent; broccol i, 14 per cent; carrots, 29 percent ; and caul i flower, off 28 percent.
The va l ue of 1975 processing vegetabl es is placed at just ove r $1.1 billion, 8 per ce nt above 1974, i n spite of reduced raw product prices for si x o f t he crops.
FRA:; IEf{ T. GALLOV/AY Agr icultural Statist i cian In Cha r ge
MI~E HAMMER & JER RY PITTS Agri cultural Stat isti ci ans
The Statistical Reporting Servi ce, USDA, 186l West Broad Street, Ath ens, Georgia In
coop erat ion wit h the Georgia uepartment of Anr i r.ulture.
("~ORG IA: ACREAGE, PRODUCTIO N, PRICE AND
Ha rves t ed
Cro
Year
Acreaqe
Acr e s
FOR FRESH MARKET:
Cw t.
1, 000
Cwt .
Do l l ar s
l
Va.l ue 1,000 Dollars
Beans, Snap Spring Quarter
1975
2,3 00
27
1974
2, 200
32
1973
2,000
25
62
19.00
1, 178
70
15.20
1,064
50
20 .5 0
1, 025
Beans, Snap
1975
1, 200
28
34
18.40
626
Summe r Cuerte r
1974
1,400
28
lQ7 ~
1,400
28
39
17.10
667
39
16.10
628
Beans. Snap Fall Quarter
1975
800
30
24
19.80
1974
500
28
14
22. 60
1973
600
32
19
14.70
Cabba ge
1975
2.400
100
240
5.63
1.351
Spr ing Qua rter Cabbage
1974 1973 197 5
2, 500 2 . 500
500
110
275
100 90
'- ' ~?.4.~J n~5
3.31 b. .31 ~.J .~Jh'
9 10 1.323854
Summe r Cua rte r Cantaloups
1974
500
120
60
5.65
339
1973
400
100
40
7.42
297
1975
3,300
65
215
9 . 62
2 , 0 68
Summe r Qua r t e r
1974
3,300
70
23 1
6. 63
1,532
1973
3.700
64
237
6. 33
1,500
Tomatoes
197 5
1,300
65
85
22.00
1,870
Spring Cua r t e r
197 4
1,400
70
98
15.00
1,470
1973
900
56
50
17.50
875
Toma toes
2, 049
Summer Oua r t e r
1,5 30
\-Ia t e rme l o ns
1. 972. 1, 700
Spring Ouar t er
1, 421
11 2
~'/a te rme 1on s
1975
26 ,000
85
2, 210
2.5 2
5,5 69
Summe r Qua rte r
1974
26 , 000
90
2,34 0
2.76
6 , 4 58
1973
28.000
85
2.380
2.52
5 , 99 8
TOTAL
FRESH MARKET 1/
1975 1974 1973
42, 500 42,300 42,000
xx
3,3 36
xx
3 ,5 96
xx
3 .2 09
xx
17,170
xx
15.707
xx
14,021
FOR PROCESSING:
1975
2,800
xx
xx
xx
Total Processing 1/
1974
2,300
xx
xx
xx
lQ7~
3,400
xx
xx
xx
TOTAL, FRESH MARKET
1975
45,300
xx
xx
xx
AND PROCESSING 1/
1974
44,600
xx
xx
xx
I973
45 ,400
xx
vv
_ _--:.v::..v;.._ _----:.-.:....!..-::~_ _
1/ Includes only commercial vegetables f or wh ich estimates a re ma de , 1975 data prel iminary . 1/ Not publ ished separately to avoid d isclosure of i nd i v idu al ope ra t io ns . 1/ Excludes sweetpotatoes, which have been consid ered a f res h vege t a ble in Georg ia.
Sweetpotato estimates will be released with t he f ie l d c rops a nnua l su mmary.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
";il"""' -
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United St.... o.p",....en' of ~, icultu,.
AGR - 101 BULK THIRD CLASS