2004 Georgia reservoir fishing prospects

2004 Georgia Reservoir Fishing Prospects
A publication of the Georgia Department of Natural Resources
Wildlife Resources Division Fisheries Management Section

1 --- Allatoona 2 --- Andrews 3 --- Bartlett's Ferry 4 --- Blackshear 5 --- Black Shoals 6 --- Blue Ridge 7 --- Burton 8 --- Carters 9 --- Chatuge 10 --- Chehaw

Location of Reservoirs

11---- Clarks Hill 12---- Goat Rock 13---- Hartwell 14---- High Falls 15---- Jackson 16---- Juliette 17---- Lanier 18---- Nottely 19---- Oconee 20---- Oliver

21 ---- Rabun 22----Richard B. Russell 23 ---- Seminole 24 ---- Sinclair 25 ---- Tobesofkee 26 ---- Tugalo 27 ---- Varner 28----Walter F. George 29 ---- Weiss 30----West Point

Georgia offers some of the best, and most diverse, fishing opportunities in the Southeast with more than 500,000 acres of reservoirs
available to anglers. The following is a description of the prospects for fishing on Georgia's reservoirs in 2004. The outlook for each reservoir was compiled by fisheries biologists and is based on sampling efforts by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources (DNR), Wildlife Resources Division (WRD), Fisheries Management Section, knowledge of past fishing trends, WRD staff's own fishing experiences and discussions with anglers and marina owners. We hope this information is valuable to you when planning your fishing trips. The collection and compilation of this information was made possible by funding through Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration.
DNR routinely tests the tissue of fish collected from rivers and reservoirs across the state. Based on the best scientific information and procedures available, "Guidelines for Eating Fish from Georgia Waters" are developed to help Georgia anglers and their families evaluate the health risks of eating fish from wild populations. To learn more about these guidelines consult the current Sport Fishing Regulations or visit the WRD web site www.gofishgeorgia.com For a complete publication, visit the EPD web site at www.dnr.state.ga.us/dnr/environ and scroll down to "fish consumption guidelines." To obtain lake conditions online: US Army Corps of Engineers: www.sam.usace.army.mil/op/rec ; Georgia Power: www.southerncompany.com/gapower/lakes and TVA: www.tva.com .
Visit the Georgia Department of Natural Resources web site at www.gofishgeorgia.com for fishing regulations, to purchase a fishing license, to register a boat, to find a place to fish, for weekly fishing conditions in reservoirs, and more!

Albany ........ 229-430-4256 Burton ......... 706-947-3112 Calhoun....... 706-629-1259 Calhoun....... 770-387-4821

Fisheries Management Section Offices: Charlie Elliott Wildlife Center ........... 770-784-3059 Dawson .............................................. 229-995-4486 Fort Valley ......................................... 478-825-6151 Gainesville ......................................... 770-535-5498

West Point ............706-845-4290 Social Circle .........770-918-6418 Summerville.......... 706-857-3394 Thomson ...............706-595-1619

Reservoir

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Best Bets in 2004

Office

Allatoona ........................2 ............. crappie, hybrid & striped bass, spotted bass, carp .........................................................Calhoun Andrews..........................2 ............. hybrid & striped bass, channel catfish, bream, largemouth bass ...................................Albany Bartlett's Ferry................3 ............. spotted & largemouth bass, hybrid & white bass, crappie, catfish ................................West Point Blackshear ......................3 ............. bass, crappie, hybrid & striped bass, catfish, bream ......................................................Albany Black Shoals ...................4 ............. largemouth bass, bream, crappie, channel catfish..........................................................Social Circle Blue Ridge ......................4 ............. white bass, smallmouth bass, bluegill, walleye, catfish .................................................Calhoun Burton .............................4 ............. brown trout, spotted bass, yellow perch, walleye, bream ..............................................Burton Carters.............................5 ............. walleye, hybrid bass, crappie, spotted bass....................................................................Calhoun Chatuge...........................6 ............. spotted bass, walleye, bluegill, crappie..........................................................................Gainesville Chehaw ...........................6 ............. channel & flathead catfish, largemouth bass, shoal bass, striped bass...........................Albany Clarks Hill ......................6 ............. crappie, striped bass, largemouth bass, hybrid bass, redear sunfish, white perch..........Thomson Goat Rock .......................7 ............. largemouth bass, spotted bass, bream, hybrid bass, catfish, crappie..............................West Point Hartwell ..........................8 ............. hybrid bass, largemouth bass, crappie, striped bass.......................................................Burton High Falls .......................8 ............. crappie, bream, largemouth bass, catfish, hybrid & white bass .....................................CEWC Jackson............................8 ............. bream, crappie, largemouth & spotted bass, hybrid bass ...............................................CEWC Juliette.............................9 ............. striped bass, redear sunfish, largemouth bass ................................................................CEWC Lanier..............................9 ............. spotted bass, crappie, striped bass .................................................................................Gainesville Nottely ..........................10 ............. spotted bass, crappie, striped bass, walleye, hybrid bass, carp ......................................Gainesville Oconee ..........................11 ............. crappie, white bass, hybrid bass, largemouth bass, catfish ............................................Social Circle Oliver ............................11 ............. bluegill, redear sunfish, crappie, largemouth bass .........................................................West Point Rabun............................11 ............. spotted & largemouth bass, bream, crappie, yellow perch, walleye ..............................Burton Richard B. Russell ........12 ............. largemouth bass, crappie, spotted bass ..........................................................................Thomson Seminole .......................12 ............. bluegill, redear sunfish, channel catfish, largemouth bass, crappie ...............................Albany Sinclair..........................13 ............. catfish, crappie, largemouth bass, hybrid bass...............................................................Fort Valley Tobesofkee....................14 ............. hybrid bass, largemouth bass, crappie ...........................................................................Fort Valley Tugalo...........................14 ............. white catfish, largemouth bass, crappie, white bass, bream...........................................Burton Varner ...........................15 ............. largemouth bass, crappie, bream, channel catfish..........................................................Social Circle Walter F. George ..........15 ............. largemouth bass, crappie, catfish, hybrid bass...............................................................Albany Weiss ............................16 ............. crappie, white bass, striped bass, black bass, catfish .....................................................Calhoun West Point.....................17 ............. largemouth & spotted bass, hybrid bass, crappie, channel catfish .................................Fort Valley

Abbreviations : DNR - Georgia Department of Natural Resources; WRD - Georgia Wildlife Resources Division COE - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; TVA - Tennessee Valley Authority; USFS - U.S. Forest Service

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Allatoona This 11,860-acre COE impoundment of the Etowah River is 30 miles north of Atlanta on I-75. There are numerous COE facilities and a Georgia State Park located around the lake to provide anglers with ramps, parking, and camping areas. The lake receives heavy use by boaters, skiers, and anglers due to its close proximity to Atlanta. Fishing early and late daylight hours, and at night, are effective ways to avoid the crowds and catch wary fish. Anglers can expect fishing for crappie to be consistent with years past. The average crappie should be a little better than 8 inches and weigh about lb., though many larger crappie tipping the scales over 1 pound will be caught. Most crappie anglers focus their efforts during the spring spawn, when the fish move up the creeks and rivers becoming concentrated in shallow water. Early spring is an excellent time to catch a trophy "slab" as the females will be laden with eggs and in excellent condition prior to the spawn. Besides jigging or live bait fishing over structure, anglers should try slow trolling small artificials in these same areas. Trolling is also a good way to cover a lot of water and locate schools of feeding fish. During the summer months, crappie will concentrate in deeper waters, where anglers can catch them by targeting brush piles and other fish attractors located on humps and channel ledges. Night fishing with the use of lights around docks and bridges will likely be an anglers best chance at consistently boating finicky crappie in the summer months. Angler catch rates for black bass in Allatoona are better than most reservoirs in Georgia. This trend should continue as spotted bass are very abundant. Spots dominate the black bass fishery, representing approximately 80-90 percent of the black bass population. The average spot will weigh - lb. with larger fish tipping the 4 lb. range. The less abundant largemouth bass will typically weigh in at around 1 lb. Unfortunately, few largemouth bass over 5 pounds will be caught in 2004. During the warmer months largemouth will spend the days in deeper water on points and ledges, but will move shallow at night and early morning to feed. Target largemouth at this time in the area at or above Little River, as this is where the best largemouth habitat exists. Spotted bass tend to hold a little deeper than largemouth and can be finicky in their willingness to bite. Experienced anglers rely on light line and smaller lures to trick spots into biting. Steep rocky banks and brush piles in 10-25 feet of water are favored places for spotted bass throughout the year. Anglers should also target the 25+ locations where WRD and COE have placed PVC fish attractors. Attractor locations can be obtained by contacting biologists at the Summerville WRD office (706-857-3394) or by visiting www.gofishgeorgia.com . Anglers pursuing stripers in 2004 will likely catch fewer large stripers than in years past. Older, larger stripers are not as abundant due to reduced stocking rates of young stripers in 1998 and 1999. However, smaller stripers in the 3-4 pound range are numerous. Stripers will be cruising the lake in winter before they begin migrating to upper reaches of the lake on their spawning run. In the heat of the summer smaller stripers will be found in the lake, but many larger linesides will be seeking the coolwaters of the Etowah River. Allatoona anglers should strongly consider pursuing hybrid striped bass again this year, as hybrids abound in the impoundment. Anglers seeking these hard fighters must locate their primary food source which is shad. Stripers and hybrids follow these schools of shad throughout the year. Locate shad schools using depth finders and keep a sharp eye open for birds feeding on shad forced to the surface by feeding stripers and hybrids. Bucktail jigs or trolled live shad are the most popular methods for catching stripers and hybrids. The summer months are the best for boating large numbers of hybrids. Down lining live shad in the summer thermocline will certainly entice both striper and hybrid strikes at this

time of year. Spawning runs of white bass will be down this year, a trend evident
throughout the region. Four plus years of drought are believed to have contributed to the temporary decline.
Bluegill, redbreast sunfish and redear sunfish are available. Bluegill tend to average 5 inches with few individuals over 7 inches. This is an excellent size choice for those teaching kids to fish.
Channel and flathead catfish are also available. While channel catfish are more abundant, flatheads tend to grow to a much larger size. Pursue channel cats and flatheads on the rocky banks in the Etowah River arm using chicken livers and live bait fished on the bottom.
Carp are numerous, widely distributed and grow to large sizes. Most carp fishing is concentrated in the Acworth Dam area. Carp are very strong fighters and will give a worthwhile battle to those who pursue them. Gar are also numerous. Though they are not generally considered good eating, gar are very strong fighters and can be great fun to catch. Gar can be caught using a number of techniques ranging from live shad fished below a bobber to sight fishing with minnow type plugs during the spring and early summer when they gang up in shallow water to spawn.
Andrews The COE operates this 1,540-acre mainstream reservoir located on the Chattahoochee River in southwest Georgia. Lake Andrews begins at the Walter F. George Lock and Dam near Fort Gaines, and stretches for 29 miles downstream to the George W. Andrews Lock and Dam near Blakely. This reservoir acts more like a large river than a lake. As a result, the fish populations and fishery are riverine in nature. Typically, excellent fishing can be found in the tailrace areas immediately below each dam. Hybrids, white bass and stripers are attracted to these areas, especially during late winter and early spring (mid-February to late March). Hybrid bass fishing below Andrews Lock and Dam should be fair during 2004, with the average hybrid weighing around 3 lb. Although hybrids can be taken on a variety of baits, live shad consistently produce the best catches. Striped bass numbers below Andrews Lock and Dam are fair, and as a result, anglers can expect to catch a few of these hard fighting fish. Currently, the majority of stripers in the population are smaller, 2-3 lb.; however, in previous years, several stripers over 20 lb. were landed. Many more of these hard pulling fish are hooked by hybrid anglers each year, but are never landed. Using heavy tackle (20 lb. line) will increase your chances of landing one of these trophies. At Andrews Lock and Dam, bank anglers can get access to the tailrace on the Alabama side and boats can be launched at the COE boat ramp located on the Georgia side of the river. Fishing in areas downstream from the dams is your best bet if you are interested in catching bream and largemouth bass. Although not noted for producing large numbers of bass, Lake Andrews does provide a good chance at catching 2-4 lb. fish. Largemouth bass and bream fishing should be best in the spring, during the pre-spawn and spawning seasons, but bass anglers often do well for bass during the summer months. Crappie fishing is typically only fair. However, anglers who are patient, and are willing to learn the lake, can be rewarded with some good fishing. Fishing at night in the summer can provide an excellent opportunity to catch large, 4-6 lb. channel catfish. Smaller catfish, and an occasional larger fish, can be caught year-round in the tailrace areas below both dams. Channel catfish can be caught using a variety of baits, such as large worms, chicken liver, and shad or mullet guts. Blue catfish up to 30 lb. have been caught in the area below the Walter F. George dam in the past few years.

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Bartlett's Ferry Constructed in 1926, the Georgia Power Company (GPC) operates this 5,850-acre reservoir (a.k.a. Lake Harding) on the Chattahoochee River just above Goat Rock Lake. The lake has many boat docks and piers that provide good structure for concentrating fish. There are two boat ramps on the Georgia side. The WRD facility at Idle Hour Park has four lanes, paved parking, a restroom facility, and is open yearround. GPC's Blanton Creek Park also provides boating access, but is open only from about March 31 until Labor Day. For additional information on Blanton Park and public use areas around the lake contact the GPC Land Department (706-322-0228). Mr. George Chambley (334-749-5417) owns and operates a marina, boat ramp, and store on the Halawakee Creek Arm (Alabama side) and is a good source for current fishing conditions. Information on generating schedules and lake levels also is available (706-317-6000). Largemouth bass abundance has been steady while spotted bass have been increasing in abundance. About half of the largemouth are greater than 12 inches and over 20 percent are greater than 15 inches. The largemouth you catch should weigh 1-1 lb. Boat docks and fishing piers are favorite areas for bass anglers, but do not overlook rocky points and underwater humps. Early March through May, when water temperatures are in the mid-to-high 60o, is probably the peak fishing time for largemouth bass. The increase in spotted bass is good news, as more black bass are available for anglers. The spotted bass fishery is under-utilized and anglers are encouraged to take spotted bass home for a meal because of the lack of a minimum size restriction on spotted bass on Bartlett's Ferry. Look for the average-sized spot to be about 8 inches and weigh about lb. Spots tend to bite during the same time as largemouth; however, spots are more commonly found on rocky points and in deeper water. Bartlett's Ferry is not known for bream fishing. Most bluegill catches will be 6 inches and under and weigh 2-3 oz. However, redear sunfish grow larger and provide anglers with catches averaging better than lb. Both bluegill and shellcrackers are caught around docks and piers, most during the summer. Fishing for white bass and hybrid bass has been good for several years. Hybrids are still found in Bartlett's Ferry even though they have not been stocked since 1995. Most hybrids probably traveled downstream from West Point Lake where they are stocked. A few trophy-sized hybrids up to 14 lb. have been caught. Catches will average 1-3 lb., but a few larger 8-10 lb. fish are available. White bass should average 1 lb. or better in most years. Striped bass have been stocked annually since 1992 to support the species recovery in the Apalachicola River System. WRD observations indicate that many striped bass are growing larger than hybrids and are more abundant. Experienced anglers are currently taking a few striped bass weighing up to 25 lb. or heavier. Look for the abundance of trophy-sized fish to increase in a few years as striped bass continue to grow. The best bet for "hooking up" with striped bass is near the dam during winter and upstream to Riverview Dam in early spring spawning runs. During summer and fall, hybrids and stripers can be taken lakewide as they school after young-of-the year shad near the surface. Favorite baits are spoons and popping corks with trailing jigs. Fishing for stripers and hybrids is also good immediately below Riverview and Crow Hop Dams during periods of power generation at West Point. Bucktail jigs are particularly effective lures for these lunkers. Crappie enthusiasts are not usually disappointed at Bartlett's Ferry. Crappies are abundant and generally about 50 percent or more are 9-14 inches. In most years, the average sized crappie will vary from - lb. However, slabs are abundant. The best chances for a heavy stringer of crappie are usually early February through April. Visiting one of the six

WRD fish attractors also may provide good fishing. Maps showing their locations are available at WRD offices.
Typically, fishing for catfish is good to excellent. Channel catfish are the favorite catfish species, but white catfish are also plentiful. Channel catfish up to 8-12 lb. are possible, but individuals averaging 13 lb. will be the norm. White catfish should average -1 lb. This lake is a good bet for catfish at anytime of the year.
Blackshear Crisp County Power Company operates this 8,500-acre reservoir located on the Flint River in southwest Georgia. The waters of this shallow reservoir support good populations of bass, crappie, white bass, hybrid bass, stripers and catfish. Bass fishing should be fair during 2004. Presently, the bass population is dominated by fish ranging from 14-16 inches. However, the number of bass larger than 5 lb. is the highest it's been in recent years. Anglers should keep in mind that Lake Blackshear has a 14-inch minimum size limit for largemouth bass. During the spring and early summer bass are attracted to the many cypress trees found in the shallow waters. Good bass fishing can be found around cypress trees in Limestone Creek, Gum Creek, Collins Branch, and the upper end of Swift Creek. Anglers who enjoy fishing boat docks will find Blackshear to their liking. There are approximately 1,200 houses on this lake, and almost every house has a dock or pier where bass can be caught. Early morning top water or spinner baits, and late afternoon Texas rigged worms, are preferred. The most productive months are March through May. The lake has a fair population of both black and white crappie. The crappie population will be dominated by fish less than 12 inches long. However, anglers can expect to catch an occasional fish up to 1 lb. During most of the year, crappie can be caught in deep water near structure such as river and creek channels, brush piles, and bridge abutments, using jigs and minnows. However, in the spring, anglers who concentrate on the numerous boat docks can find some good crappie fishing. Another great place to start fishing is around the 10 fish attractors, which are conveniently marked with buoys. New brush was added to most of these sites in January 2004. Maps showing location and GPS readings of these attractors are available at the Dawson WRD office (229-995-4486). Many anglers prefer to fish around cypress trees where many of Blackshear's crappie spawn. Other favorite spots include the mouth of Collins Branch, Spring Creek, Gum Creek, Boy Scout Slough, and under Smoak Bridge on the Swift Creek arm. February and March are the best times to go crappie fishing. White and striped bass populations are fair. However, the hybrid bass population has improved substantially with the stocking of hybrids the past two years. Excellent survival and growth will provide good fishing for 2-4 lb. hybrids this year. White bass numbers will only be fair with the average fish weighing less than 1 lb. The striped bass population will be dominated by fish less than 20 inches, with a few fish up to 10 lb. Good areas to try are around Smoak Bridge and in Gum Creek and Boy Scout Slough. Due to ongoing efforts to rebuild the striped bass population, fishing for all species is closed in three springs located in Lake Blackshear, from May through October. Please help us in this recovery effort by not disturbing the fish while they occupy these springs. For more information on these restrictions, please see the current Georgia Sport Fishing Regulations. The bream populations have been steadily improving over the past few years, and as a result, Blackshear is once again becoming a popular destination for anglers interested in catching bream. Bluegill numbers are good and will average 6-7 inches. Redear sunfish numbers are also up and anglers who can locate spawning fish should be rewarded with good numbers of 8-9 inch fish. Favorite bream fishing spots tend to be

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above the Hwy. 280 bridge. The better bluegill fishing can be found in the Smokehouse Slough area. Redear hot spots are Spring Creek, Limestone Creek, Pecan Slough and Wheatley's Slough. Anglers can expect their best catches on crickets and worms during April, May and June.
Channel and flathead catfish populations are good. Expect most of the channel catfish to be 1-2 lb., while the flatheads will average around 10 lb. Both species are bottom feeders, but channels are scavengers, while flatheads are predators. Therefore, fish for channels with worms or blood and cheese baits, and use live bait such as small bream, shad and suckers for flatheads. While channel catfish can be caught lakewide, flatheads usually inhabit deeper water, where river and creek channels meet.
Black Shoals This 650-acre reservoir was constructed to meet the water needs of Rockdale County. Public access is through Black Shoals Park located on Black Shoals Road off of Ga. Hwy. 20, about 6 miles north of Conyers. The park is open six days a week and closed on Wednesdays. Park hours vary by season. Fees are charged to enter the park and to launch a boat. Gasoline motors are prohibited on the lake. Directions and more details on park operations can be obtained by calling Rockdale County Parks and Recreation (770-785-5922). The fish population supports good fisheries for largemouth bass, bream, crappie and channel catfish. WRD, in cooperation with Rockdale County, provides management of the fish population. Anglers continued to experience good catch rates in 2003 after excellent fishing in recent years. The fish population remains in very good shape, with the game fish populations almost unchanged from last year. Anglers can expect to catch nice bass again this spring. The water is normally very clear at Black Shoals, so light line, careful presentations, and small, realistic lures will usually result in more strikes from the bass. The black crappie population continues to be in good shape. Reproduction is strong and good numbers of fish are surviving and growing to catchable size. The lake has approximately 16 acres of standing timber that should concentrate the crappie before and after the spring spawn. Some extremely large crappie have been caught in the past year or two, and anglers who start early in the spring should have a good chance to catch some real slabs this year. Both bluegill and shellcracker numbers and quality are good-toexcellent. Anglers should expect best results during the first spawns this spring. Shellcracker typically spawn once each year, normally early to mid-May. Bluegill are multiple spawners, but the first spawn around mid-May is always the best. Channel catfish continue to be abundant as a result of past stockings. Hybrid striped bass were stocked in 2003 and are scheduled for stocking again this spring. Anglers can expect these fish to grow well and provide exciting catches in 2004 and future years.
Blue Ridge The TVA operates this 3,290 acre reservoir on the Toccoa River near Blue Ridge in Fannin County. Being one of the cooler reservoirs in Georgia, Blue Ridge offers some unique opportunities for anglers. In addition to Georgia's more common reservoir fish such as bluegill, largemouth bass and white bass, anglers have the opportunity to catch smallmouth bass, walleye, yellow perch and even the occasional rainbow trout. Walleye numbers have remained steady for the last few years. The Blue Ridge "glass eye" is typically less than a pound in size. Anglers landing walleye over 2 lb. have done well. Walleye fishing is best in the spring and fall. Because of the very clear water, successful walleye

anglers usually fish at night. Throwing topwater plugs, jigs, and crankbaits along rocky banks, jigging spoons over structure, and live nightcrawlers are all good techniques for catching walleye.
White bass are perhaps the most common game fish resident and are likely more abundant than most anglers realize. Rocky points and shoals in the upper end of the lake are good places to find the white bass bunched up in the spring. Small hair jigs like "doll flies," and plastic grubs in light colors along with small, shad-imitating crankbaits fished on light spinning gear should be all the angler needs to get in on the spring white bass action. Later in spring and summer, the white bass will disperse throughout the lake where they can provide some fine topwater action at dawn and dusk.
Smallmouth bass numbers have remained fair over the last few years, and these acrobatic, hard-fighting fish should provide for some exciting fishing. "Smallies" can usually be found on rocky shorelines and points, and like the walleye angler, many smallmouth anglers favor night fishing, particularly during the warmer months. Dark colored hair and rubber jigs and crankbaits are standard offerings for smallmouth.
Unfortunately, spotted bass are now found in Blue Ridge, probably the result of illegal stockings. Since their introduction sometime in the early 90s, anglers have steadily been catching more and more spots. Spotted bass compete with, and can hybridize with, smallmouth bass, which can result in the collapse of the smallmouth fishery which has occurred in other Georgia reservoirs. Anglers are encouraged to harvest their limit of spotted bass in 2004. This will help reduce spotted bass competition with smallmouth and help sustain a unique Georgia fishery for years to come.
Largemouth bass are most often found in the up river locations of the reservoir. Target the backs of coves and around any fallen trees and stumps. The average Blue Ridge largemouth will run around 12 inches and weigh around a pound, though fish up to 9 pounds are available. Diet analyses have shown largemouth feed heavily upon bluegill, as shad are much less abundant in Blue Ridge. Frogs emerging from the lake bottom after winter hibernation were also a major food item. Another unique finding was the abundance of salamanders in the largemouth's diet in late spring/early summer. Fishing lizard imitations around fallen trees will undoubtedly mimic this natural food source.
Quality and not quantity is the rule when it comes to bream fishing. Blue Ridge is known for large bluegills. Anglers should concentrate on fishing worms and crickets in 15-20 feet of water around blown down treetops. The Toccoa arm of the reservoir is a favored location for these large "gills".
Catfishing is often overlooked, but good populations of channel catfish and the larger flathead catfish are available. Channel cats can be caught on any number of baits ranging from chicken liver to cut shad. Flathead anglers generally prefer using a live bream with a heavy sinker to probe deep holes and river ledges.
In winter months (Nov-Feb), water level drawdowns of 30 feet or more occur. While these drawdowns often lead to excellent fishing, boat access during these periods is limited to ramps at the USFS's Morgantown Point Recreation Area and the Blue Ridge Marina. During extreme drawdowns, anglers should contact Blue Ridge Marina or the USFS office in Blue Ridge for information about boat ramp access.
Burton Lake Burton is a 2,775-acre reservoir located in the northeast Georgia mountains near Clayton. Burton is similar to most mountain lakes in that it is deep, clear and has steep, rocky sides. Unlike most reservoirs, the shoreline is lined with sea walls and boathouses and is relatively void of other shoreline structure. Therefore, fishing methods for most species rely on deepwater and open water tactics to take advantage of the blueback herring forage base. A variety of coolwater

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fish reside in Lake Burton of which spotted bass, brown trout, walleye, yellow perch and bream are the most popular among anglers.
Spotted bass dominate the fish population of Lake Burton and is the most popular target for anglers during the spring and fall months. The spotted bass population is known for its quality size and that reputation should continue in 2004. Spots will average just over 1 lb., but a number of trophy spots between 4 and 6 lb. will also be landed this year. Deepwater tactics are effective in early spring when, spotted bass congregate along points and visible structure overlying deep water. In May, spotted bass migrate to rocky banks in search of suitable spawning habitat. During this time, fish will aggressively take most surface lures, but Bang O' Lures, Rattlin' Rogues and Super Flukes are particularly effective. In fall, spots tend to school in the open waters of most major coves. Two patterns emerge during the fall. During the early morning and evening, spots will feed on blueback herring at the surface. During the day, they retreat from the sunlight to depths of 20 to 30 ft. At these depths, bouncing jigs, spoons and worms on points are the best bet.
Lake Burton is one of the few reservoirs in Georgia that can support trout all year, especially during the critical summer months. In 2003, about 9,200 ten-inch long brown trout and 4,000 rainbow trout were stocked into the lake to help control the blueback herring population. Once stocked into Lake Burton, trout thrive and grow extremely well. Within their first year in the lake, trout will nearly double in length and quadruple in weight, reaching at least two pounds by October. The trout population is currently dominated by two size groups of fish those stocked in 2002 and 2003. Most fish in the 2002 year-class will weigh 2-3 lb. Trout in the 2003 year-class are much smaller, averaging less than 2 lb. A few bigger fish in the 6 lb. class will also be caught throughout the year.
The methods used to catch trout vary by depth and location, depending on the water temperature, but the preferred baits and lures remain the same throughout the year. Remembering that blueback herring are the natural prey for trout in Burton, flashy lures in shad or herring patterns will be the most enticing to a hungry brown trout. During the winter months, trout congregate on the lower end of the lake, especially near the dam, at depths ranging from the surface down to 30 feet. Spring is likely the hardest period to locate and catch trout because they are widely dispersed throughout the reservoir. Trolling lures in open water at midwater depths is the best way to locate these widely scattered fish. During summer, trout are concentrated into a narrow band of water on the lower lake at a depth that ranges from 20-30 feet. Trolling shad imitations or live herring in this zone at night will likely provide the best catches of the year. By October, the cooling surface temperatures allow trout to feed near the surface. Again trolling near the dam is the best bet.
Yellow perch, chain pickerel, and bluegill are popular summer targets on Lake Burton. Yellow perch can be successfully targeted by trolling nightcrawlers or small shiners along the bottom at depths ranging from 15-25 feet. Casting to the banks using crickets as bait is a fun and productive way to catch a stringer of bluegills. For real excitement, try targeting chain pickerel in the shallow flats in every major cove. Pickerel are extremely aggressive and relatively easy to catch on a wide variety of artificial lures such as floating Rapalas, Rattle Traps and even spinner baits. The key to catching one of these acrobatic fighters is to cover the flats and visible structure thoroughly.
Carters Located between Calhoun and Ellijay on the Coosawattee River, this 3,220-acre reservoir is about a 2-hour drive from Atlanta. Carters Lake is Georgia's deepest reservoir, with many steep bluff banks and a completely undeveloped shoreline. A map showing contours and other features of the reservoir, as well as access information, is available from

the COE Resource Manager's office (706-334-2248). Over 25,000 walleye fingerlings were stocked into Carters in 2003.
Persistent walleye anglers can expect these fish to be around lb. in 2004. Among these moderately sized "glass-eyes" will be some older walleyes measuring out in the mid-20's and weighing 3-5 lb. In February and March, as the walleye prepare to spawn, anglers should try to locate them staging along wind-swept rocky shorelines, points and shoals in the Coosawattee River. Jigging spoons, deep diving crankbaits and live bait fished on leadhead jigs are all popular walleye lures. Experienced anglers usually switch to a trolling approach in the summer months, again using deep diving crankbaits such as Hot-N-Tots and Wallydivers. Look for walleye on deeper structure where baitfish are concentrated during summer and fall. Evening and night fishing will be a summer angler's best bet at consistently landing these toothy predators.
Striped bass stocking will continue in 2004 but at reduced rates. Research by WRD biologists suggests the lineside fishery has suffered as a result of high summer water temperatures and low dissolved oxygen levels in the lake. Particularly affected are the larger stripers that are less tolerant of these conditions. To fill the void from reduced striper stocking rates, hybrid striped bass will again be stocked in the impoundment. Hybrids are a cross between white bass and striped bass making them more tolerant of the high summer water temperatures experienced at Carters during the summer. Hybrids were stocked for the first time last year and anglers will likely begin catching these 10-12 inch fish in 2004. Hybrids, like stripers perform a double duty for Carters anglers. Directly, they offer fishermen another angling opportunity within the system. More importantly though, Carter's striped and hybrid striped bass keep the shad population in check. By consuming the larger shad most other game fish cannot, a "healthy" shad population is maintained. A "healthy" shad population is one with few large individuals and large numbers of smaller shad that are more readily eaten by other species like black bass, walleye and crappie. Consequently, these species grow faster, bigger and have better survival, providing anglers with a higher quality fishery.
Spotted bass numbers will continue to remain high in 2003. Anglers should expect to boat good numbers of nice spots in 2003 as growth continues to be excellent and survival of large spots remains high. The average spot will be better than 10 inches and weigh around lb. But, there will be plenty of Carters famous "magnum" spots lurking the depths. Five and maybe even six pound plus lunkers will stretch lines this year as they did in 2003. In addition to spotted bass, which account for 90 percent of the black bass population, there are largemouth bass up to 9 lb. Bass fishing can be difficult for the inexperienced due to the deep water, steep banks, and the lack of visible cover. Finesse and subtle presentation are the rule at Carters; however, this is a trophy bass lake and persistence has its rewards. A fish finder or word of mouth should put new anglers in areas of submerged brush found throughout the lake. More reliably, anglers should find fish holding on the 25+ fish attractors WRD and COE personnel have placed within the lake. Attractor locations can be obtained by contacting biologists at the Summerville WRD office (706-857-3394).
Though often overlooked, crappie populations have responded well to the striper stockings and the good food base. The average crappie will be 8 inches. Anglers should focus their effort around standing timber and under boat docks. Crappie will suspend in these areas year round.
White bass and yellow bass populations will be down this year. Regardless, vertically jigging spoons or small jigs in areas where shad are present can take these game fish. Anglers are encouraged to harvest non-native yellow bass, as they attain smaller average size and directly compete with the more desirable white bass.
Other offerings include channel catfish, flathead catfish and

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bluegill. Channel catfish will average around 1 lb., and the less abundant flatheads will average a bit over 7 lb. Rocky banks and points upriver are likely spots to find these cats. Bluegill are abundant, although most fish will be less than 6 inches. A bucket of worms or crickets is all one should need to sample the bluegill action.
Though boat access is limited to small jon boats, the lower (reregulation) pool at Carters offers anglers a change of scenery. Species found in this 1,030 acre impoundment include largemouth bass, bream, white bass, striped bass, suckers, and catfish. There are many areas around the lower pool where bank anglers can gain access. Those who do venture out in a boat are reminded to use extreme caution since the water level in this pool can change rapidly and there are numerous shallow stumps and rocks.
Fishing opportunities in the tailwaters below the dam include walleye, white bass, sunfish, crappie, and a number of summer stripers. Fishing jetties are located on both banks downstream of the lower pool dam with picnic, restroom, and playground facilities nearby. The WRD is currently conducting a striped bass tagging study in the river below Carters. Anglers catching tagged stripers are encouraged to call the phone number on the tag to report the location of capture. Anglers can find out more about fishing the Coosawattee Tailrace and beyond in the "2004 Georgia River Fishing Prospects."
Chatuge Lake Chatuge is a 7,050-acre TVA reservoir located in Towns County, Georgia and Macon County, North Carolina. About half of the lake lies in each state. Georgia licensed anglers may fish from boats in the North Carolina portion of the lake as long as the boats are not anchored to the shore or a dock. Bank fishermen must be licensed by the state in which they are fishing. Regulations of the appropriate state apply. Lake level information can be obtained from the TVA Chattanooga office at 423-751-2264 or http://lakeinfo.tva.gov. Black bass fishing should be very good this year because of the abundance of spotted bass, which have dominated the Lake Chatuge fishery since 1990. In 2004, anglers will have the opportunity to catch large numbers of 2-3 lb. spots, especially during the spring. Fish size has improved because spotted bass are growing to a larger size on an ample diet of threadfin shad and blueback herring. Spotted bass prefer the main river channel banks composed of gravel-to boulder-size rocks with cover (stumps, brush and logs) at mid and lower lake sections. Shad and herring imitation lures are excellent springtime bass baits. Largemouth bass will account for less than 20 percent of the black bass catch. Best areas for largemouths are coves with structure, such as logs, brush piles and fallen trees throughout the reservoir. Black bass can be caught on live night crawlers, crayfish, and bait minnows throughout the year. Many other species are available to Chatuge anglers. White bass numbers are still down due to poor spawning conditions during the recent drought period (1998-2002). Fishing success for this species is expected to improve following the return of higher spring lake levels. Whites will average around 1 lb. this year. Jigging hair jigs, plastic grubs and spoons and fishing topwater lures from May through July, are effective methods for whites. A limited reproducing walleye population exists in the lake. Two pounders will be the most common size walleye, with a number of 3-5 lb. fish in this year's catch. Bluegill, 1/3 lb. in size, will be a consistent contributor to the sunfish catch again this year. Fishing for larger bream is best when adult fish are on spawning beds from June through August. Crappie will average 1/2 lb. this year. Best panfish spots are the coves with fish attractors constructed and maintained by WRD, the U.S. Forest Service, TVA and local anglers. Maps showing these attractor sites, camping facilities and boat access sites can be obtained from the Gainesville WRD office (770-535-5498)

and the U.S. Forest Service Blairsville office (706-745-6928). The lake also supports a good population of channel catfish. Carp are abundant and readily take prepared catfish baits, corn, and dough balls.
Significant spawns of blueback herring since 1997 have increased the food supply for spotted bass and other predator species. Negative impacts of bluebacks include their ability to out compete young native fish for available food and their predation on larval fish, including bass less than 1-inch long. It is legal to fish with or possess live blueback herring on Lake Chatuge. WRD and North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission biologists will continue to monitor the impact of blueback herring on sport fish.
Chehaw Lake Chehaw (formerly named Lake Worth) is a 1,400-acre impoundment of the Flint River and Muckalee and Kinchafoonee creeks, located partly within the Albany city limits. The reservoir is owned and operated by the Georgia Power Company. Three boat ramps provide public access to the reservoir. Although not generally considered an excellent fishing lake, it does provide good fishing opportunities for anglers in the Albany area. While not noted for producing good largemouth bass fishing, the lake should produce fair numbers of 1-3 lb. bass during 2004. Best areas for bass will be in the backs of the creeks in spring and fall, and in the main lake and the Flint River during summer. Many anglers who bass fish on Lake Chehaw travel several miles up the Flint River to fish for shoal bass. Shoal bass, a lesser know member of the bass family, can be found in the fast water shoal areas in the Flint River. These hard fighting fish will average 1-2 lb.; however, fish up to 5 lb. are occasionally caught. Shoal bass feed primarily on crayfish, so lures that resemble crayfish are always a good choice. Fishing for catfish on Lake Chehaw should provide plenty of action this year. The average channel catfish should weigh around 2 lb., while flathead catfish should average 8 lb. Use live bait (bluegill or shad) along old creek and river channel drop offs for flatheads. Fish shallow water coves and flats near deeper water during spring and fall for channel catfish. Concentrate your efforts in areas along the main river and creek channels in summer. Channel catfish can be caught using a variety of baits, such as large worms, chicken livers and shad or mullet guts. Crappie, bluegill and redear sunfish (shellcracker) fishing will be fair in 2004. For crappie, try using a jig and minnow around creek mouths and around any visible cover, such as old stumps or fallen trees. A lot of submersed tree stumps and standing timber can be found in the main reservoir basin. Most bluegill will be small, with the average being less than 6 inches. However, anglers that locate shallow water spawning beds will be rewarded with some nice catches of redear sunfish. The average redear should be around 8 inches. Worms and crickets work best, and areas in the creeks and around the islands are the most productive. Additional angling opportunities exist in the tailrace below the dam. Flathead catfish and striped bass will provide the best chance at catching a trophy fish. Flatheads weighing 5-7 lb. are fairly common during summer, with the occasional fish weighing over 20 lb. These monster catfish are usually caught below the dam using live bluegill or shad as bait. Stripers up to 20 lb. can be caught using live bait (shad, shiners and eels) and bucktail jigs during winter and early spring. Be aware that fishing for striped bass in the Flint River below Albany is closed from May 1 - October 31.
Clarks Hill Clarks Hill (J. Strom Thurmond) is a 71,535 acre Corps of Engineers (COE) reservoir located 30 miles northeast of Augusta on the

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Savannah River. More than 30 fish attractors are maintained throughout the reservoir. A cast from shore will reach the sunken Christmas trees at Lloyds Creek and Ridge Road. Navigation charts, which contain fish attractor site symbols, can be obtained from the Clarks Hill COE office (800-533-3478).
Crappie fishing has been excellent the last several years and should be again in 2004. Crappie will average lb. with the bigger slabs going 1 to 2 lb. Fishing, Soap, Grays and Newford creeks and Little River near Raysville are great spots for crappie. The fish attractors will come into full play when the spring spawning frenzy ends. Fish attractors are a great place to take kids fishing. In addition to crappie, they hold good numbers of shellcrackers, bluegill, largemouth bass and catfish.
Striped and hybrid bass fishing continues to be superb in Clarks Hill Lake. Strong year classes in recent years are producing good numbers of fish. Average weights should range from 4 lb. for hybrids to 8 lb. for stripers. The recent drought and low lake levels forced baitfish out of cover, and into the mouths of hungry striped and hybrid bass. These fish, much like last year, will be like footballs in 2004! Several monster stripers exceeding 30 lb. and hybrids exceeding 10 lb. were caught last year and should be seen again in 2004. Winter and early spring angling areas include Big Creek, the Little River near Germany Creek upstream to Holiday Park, Soap Creek from the confluence with the Savannah River to U.S. Highway 378, the north bank of the reservoir above the dam, and major creeks near Bussey Point. Drifting live blueback herring usually provides the best results. A light to moderate breeze makes for good drift fishing. Otherwise, use your trolling motor to control speed and direction. Other techniques that work well are slowly trolling redfins, Norman lures or roostertails 80100 feet behind the boat, and jigging spoons near drop offs, ledges or humps in 20 to 30 feet of water.
By summer and into the fall the hot spots for linesides will be in the mouths of major feeder creeks and rivers. Again, blueback herring is the best bait. You can catch your own herring with a cast net or buy them at local bait shops. Dead or cut bluebacks, shad and large minnows on the bottom work great. Popular artificial lures include doll flies, sinking spoons, and floating "stick-baits". Surface action for schooling fish occurs predominately during late summer and fall. Bucktails, Gotcha shad, and poppers work well on schooling fish.
The COE resumed reverse-flow generation at Russell Dam in September 2002. Fishing success for striped and hybrid bass below this dam, the uppermost section of Clarks Hill Lake, is expected to decrease, particularly at night, due to reserve-flow generation.
Results from a 2001 largemouth bass tagging project indicate a high release rate (63 percent) of caught bass. The high release rate combined with strong year classes has resulted in numerous small bass. Anglers are encouraged to take some of their catch home, particularly bass in the 12-15 inch size range. Harvesting these fish will allow their "brothers and sisters" to grow faster, providing for more 3 lb.+ bass in the future. Best bets in the fall and winter are Grays, Lloyds, and Rousseau creeks in the Little River arm and Soap, Murry, and Fishing creeks in the main Savannah River arm. During spring and summer concentrate your efforts near Bussey Point, and in Cliatt, Cherokee, and Big creeks. The flats around the confluence of the Savannah and Broad Rivers are usually productive all year. Be sure to fish over hydrilla beds, particularly in the spring and fall, for some great surface action. Look around Bussey Point, Cherokee Creek, and Ft. Gordon for the best concentration of hydrilla.
Shellcrackers are big (many in the to lb. range) and easy to catch. Try crickets, worms, grubs, spinners, flies or wasp larvae. The best areas are usually Keg, Lloyd, Grays, Cliatt, Soap, Big and Fishing creeks. Hot spots for catfish are Little River near Holiday Park,

Germany, Big and Hart creeks and Broad River. Several 40+lb. flathead catfish have been caught in recent years.
Sampling efforts indicate there will be plenty of white perch in the lake for the next couple of years. White perch, a relative of the white bass and striped bass, are tons of fun on lightweight tackle and make an excellent meal. Look for white perch in 20-60 feet of water near ledges, drop-offs, and standing timber with small jigs, spoons, or minnows working best.
Goat Rock Constructed in 1912, this 940-acre reservoir is located on the Chattahoochee River 10 miles above Columbus between lakes Oliver and Bartlett's Ferry. The Georgia Power Company (706-322-0228) operates this lake principally for "peaking" hydropower generation. The lake has limited access with one private ramp owned and operated by Reuben Britton on the Georgia side near the dam. A public ramp owned by Georgia Power is located on the Alabama side at the upper end of the lake. WRD suggests that you contact Mr. Britton (706-322-6076) for current fishing conditions. Information on generating schedules and lake levels are available by calling 706-317-6000. The shoreline of Goat Rock is primarily undeveloped, steep-sided and provides little woody structure. WRD maintains fish attractors to concentrate crappie and other fish. The fish attractors are marked with white buoys and their locations are available from WRD offices. Because of the frequent power generation events at Bartlett's Ferry Dam at the upper end of the lake, water level fluctuations of 3-4 feet are common. Warmer water temperatures in Goat Rock can lag behind other area reservoirs by as much as 2-3 weeks. Therefore, this lake may be the place to go after fishing has peaked on other waters. The lake is quiet and anglers will encounter little recreational boating activity. Goat Rock might be the best choice for bass anglers among the middle Chattahoochee River reservoirs judging by the abundance of large bass. Look for catches of lunker largemouth and spotted bass to be common for the experienced bass angler. Larger spotted bass can be found off rocky points and in deeper water than largemouth. There are no minimum size limits for spotted bass in Goat Rock. The best months are April through June. Shoal bass are occasionally caught below Bartlett's Ferry Dam and up Mulberry Creek. Bream fishing has historically been good on Goat Rock. The most productive places are in backs of coves and sloughs. Live worms and crickets are effective for catching bluegills and redear sunfish. Catches of bluegills weighing - lb. and redear from -1 lb. are abundant. The best months are usually from April to June. Annual stockings of hybrid bass by WRD have been paying off. The best time to pursue this quarry is in spring and summer during power generations. White bass are often found with hybrids. The average hybrid catch will be 2-5 lb., while white bass will be 1 lb. Though not stocked into Goat Rock, a few striped bass are present. These fish probably traveled downstream from Bartlett's Ferry where they were stocked. A striped bass weighing 32.6 lb. was caught from Goat Rock in May 2001. Indications are that a striped bass fishery is developing and the experienced angler targeting stripers could make similar catches. Fish for both striped bass and hybrids in the tailwaters below Bartlett's Ferry Dam during power generation. If you are a catfish enthusiast, Goat Rock is an excellent choice. Many large channel catfish up to 10 lb. or better and white catfish up to 2 lb. are caught throughout the year. Catches of channel catfish averaging 1-4 lb. will be common, and white catfish will weigh average 1 lb. Crappie fishing should be good, with catches averaging over lb. Catches of "slabs" will be common for the dedicated crappie angler. Best sites are the WRD fish attractors.

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Hartwell Lake Hartwell is a 56,000-acre reservoir located on the Savannah River along the Georgia-South Carolina border. Tugalo and Hart State Parks offer lodging, camping, picnicking, and boat launching facilities. Hartwell supports popular fisheries for largemouth bass, black crappie, hybrid bass and striped bass. In 2003, the reservoir returned to full pool after four years of drought and low lake levels. This extended period of low lake levels allowed vegetation to grow up along the shoreline. The flooded vegetation provided ideal spawning habitat for largemouth bass and protective cover for their young. As a result, a large year-class was produced, which will dominate the catch in future years starting in 2005. The abundance of bass in the 2-3 lb. size class was above average last year, so anglers should expect to see more of these fish in this year's catch. The number of fish in the 1 lb. size group was normal, and bass over 4 lb. were down slightly. Crappie fishing is the second most popular fishery on Lake Hartwell behind largemouth bass. The number of crappie going into 2004 appeared to be above average, with the bulk of these fish in the 10-12 inch size range. The number of 8-9 inch fish was also on the rise. The major cove arms in the upper reservoir, especially Eastanollee Creek, support more crappie than the deeper and clearer waters on the lower lake. Starting in 2000, Georgia and South Carolina began reducing the stocking rate of hybrid bass and increasing the stocking rate of striped bass. The effects of this change have trickled through the fish population and will now become apparent to anglers in 2004. Anglers fishing for "linesides" should expect relatively equal numbers of hybrid bass and striped bass in their catch. Although 1lb. fish from the 2003 year-class dominate the hybrid bass population, the number of fish in the 5 lb. class appears to be higher than usual going into the 2004 season. As usual, 2 to 3 lb. fish will account for a majority of the hybrids caught this year. The striper population is still expanding, which means fish less than 10 lb. dominate the population. After three years of increased stocking rates, stripers in the 6 to 8 lb. class are nearly as abundant as fish in the 2 to 4 lb. class. Striper stocking was very successful in 2003, and there will be a lot of 1 lb. fish nibbling at your baits this year. Carryover of these small fish will ensure quality fishing for years to come.
High Falls DNR operates the 650-acre State Park lake located north of Forsyth and just east of I-75 (exit #198). Two boat ramps provide public access, one at the park office near the dam and one in Buck Creek. The lake is open to fishing during daylight hours only and operation of outboard motors greater than 10 hp is prohibited. Boats with outboard motors greater than 10 hp may be used if the outboard motor is not operated. Crappie and bream are the species targeted by most anglers and account for over 80 percent of the total harvest. Crappie are abundant in High Falls. Average size tends to run smaller than on other area lakes but anglers seeking large numbers should not be disappointed. The average size this year is around 6-8 inches. However, nice crappie weighing 1-2 lb. are there. Trolling jigs near the dam, around drop-offs, points and creek channels is very effective in winter and early spring for anglers seeking crappie "hot spots." Minnows and jigs fished in shallow water near brush, stumps or blow-downs will be more effective once water temperatures reach 60 degrees in spring. Bream populations often provide ample catches of bluegill and redear sunfish (shellcracker). The typical size range for harvested bluegill is 5-7 inches. Shellcracker of 7-9 inches are the most common size, with occasional fish exceeding 10-12 inches.

Largemouth bass numbers have been increasing over the last several years. More than one-half of the harvestable fish will exceed 15 inches. In fact, the percentage of larger bass (15-25 inches) ranks near the top among major reservoirs within the State. Try crank baits and jigs in Buck Creek and Watkin's Bottom during spring and fall for big fish. Point bars and downed trees in the water are good spots to try. Anglers seeking lunker bass should try "pitching" spinner baits around docks and downed trees in early to mid-morning. Relatively low bass fishing pressure and high numbers of large fish should result in some very good bass fishing.
Channel catfish and bullheads are common, along with some flathead catfish. The average size channel catfish is 1-2 lb., but fish exceeding 5 lb. are abundant. Trophy-size flathead catfish of 20 lb. or greater are available for harvest. The former state record flathead (53 1/2 lb.) was caught on High Falls in 1993. Try fishing deep holes and channel bends in the lower end of the lake for flatheads and channel cats.
High Falls is a "sleeper" for hybrid and white bass. The untapped fishery has the potential to yield some excellent catches in both number and size. WRD has successfully stocked hybrid bass for several years. Catches that average 2-3 lb. will reward anglers targeting these fish. Hybrids from 5-10 lb. are relatively common. Approximately 46 percent of the hybrids will be over 16 inches. White bass are usually associated with hybrids. Whites up to 2-3 lb. are likely. One suggestion for hooking up with white bass and hybrids is to fish the upper reaches of the lake and into the Towaliga River during the MarchApril spawning runs. Another proven method is working spoons and grub baits just above the dam during winter and early spring. Drift fishing with live or cut shad can produce big hybrids and catfish. For more information on fishing opportunities and facilities, contact High Falls State Park at 478-993-3050.
Jackson Lake Jackson is a 4,750-acre impoundment located in Jasper, Butts and Newton counties in central Georgia and is owned and operated by Georgia Power Company (GPC). The Alcovy, South, and Yellow rivers and Tussahaw Creek form Lake Jackson. Several boat ramps provide public access. GPC owns and operates one ramp at Lloyd Shoals Park and the others are at privately operated marinas. There is also a GPC boat ramp and fishing pier just below the dam that provides fishing access to the upper Ocmulgee River. The shoreline is heavily developed and the lake is very popular with recreational boaters and skiers during the summer months. Annual lake drawdowns occur between December and March. For information on the location of the boat ramps, bank fishing opportunities and lake drawdown schedules, contact the GPC Land Department (770-775-4753). Lake Jackson is one of the better bream lakes in middle Georgia with bluegill and redbreast sunfish typically reaching 5-7 inches. However, redear sunfish (shellcracker) are also numerous and often much larger. Live bait such as redworms, mealworms, and crickets fished just off the bottom will often result in catches of redear from 7-10 inches, and individuals weighing 1 lb. or more are common. April, May, and June are the best months for big bluegill and redear. The crappie population has remained stable with most fish around 6-8 inches. The bridge crossing at Highway 212 has proven to be a crappie "hotspot" in early spring when temperatures reach 60 degrees. Trolling small jigs around drop-offs, points, and creek channels is very effective for those anglers seeking crappie. Largemouth bass abundance and quality has changed little in recent years. The black bass population consists of around 75 percent largemouth and 25 percent spotted bass. The average-sized largemouth bass has remained 1-1 lb. Approximately 36 percent of the

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largemouth bass caught in 2004 will be greater than 15 inches. Anglers seeking large bass (5 lb. or better) have the most success during fall, winter, and early spring (October thru February). Crank baits and Carolina-rigged worms fished in or near deep water are most effective for larger bass. Anglers should also be successful targeting flooded timber in the upper reaches of Tussahaw Creek in the fall. Early morning and night are the best times to fish during the summer.
The spotted bass population is on the increase since spots were first found by WRD in 1998. The population has rapidly expanded. Approximately 19 percent of spots will be greater than 15 inches. Spotted bass tend to be located deeper than largemouth bass. Anglers commonly catch spotted bass at depths of 25-40 feet, but surface baits may attract spots when the fish are shallow enough to take notice of these offerings. Unlike largemouth bass, there is no minimum size limit on spotted bass in Lake Jackson.
WRD has stocked hybrid bass annually since the early 1980's. Hybrids will average 1-3 lb., and some will weigh in at 7-8 lb. Try casting bucktails or jigging spoons around the dam or looking for schools feeding on top in the spring and summer.
Juliette Lake Juliette, also known as Rum Creek, is a 3,600-acre Georgia Power Company (GPC) reservoir located 15 miles north of Macon adjacent to Hwy. 23. Impounded in 1980, the lake provides cooling water for Plant Scherer's electric generating facility. Two boat ramps owned and maintained by GPC are available for public use. DNR prohibits the use of outboard motors greater than 25 hp. Boats with larger outboards may be used, but the outboard cannot be operated. A small watershed, clear water and extensive aquatic plant beds characterize the lake. The combined result is a relatively infertile reservoir with somewhat smaller sport fish populations. However, standing timber that remains in coves and main lake areas contribute to the diverse array of habitat that provide varied fishing opportunities. Low fishing pressure and the liberal, no-minimum length limit on largemouth bass offset, to some extent, the lake's slightly lowered productivity. Smaller crowds, an undeveloped shoreline, beautiful scenery, and abundant wildlife should also attract anyone interested in a quality fishing experience. WRD stocks striped bass annually at relatively low rates due to the limited food supply. An abundance of cool water during the summer has resulted in excellent survival and growth and a strong fishery has developed for Juliette stripers. Many striped bass anglers concentrate their efforts near the pump discharge located just above the dam. This is an excellent place to catch stripers when GPC pumps water into the reservoir from the Ocmulgee River. Other successful methods include trolling creek channels during the cooler months, and then moving to the cooler depths located in the main lake during summer. Drifting or fishing on the bottom with live or cut shad has produced some the largest catches in recent years. Anglers caught several striped bass around 35 lb. over the past four years and Juliette's reputation as a trophy striper lake continues to grow. The average weight for striped bass is just less than 5 lb. WRD anticipates increased stocking rates in the coming year in conjunction with an expanding blueback herring population. Largemouth bass abundance generally remains below that found in other middle Georgia reservoirs. Anglers will find largemouth bass fishing comparable to previous years. Average bass size has increased gradually in recent years and now stands at about 1 1/2 lb. Thirty percent of the largemouth bass are 15 inches or greater. The average harvested bass weighs a respectable 1 1/2 lb. and anglers caught a number of trophy bass from 12-16 lb. in the past. Bass can usually be found concentrated along the edges of aquatic plant beds, but remember

to use light line in the clear water. Anglers make good catches off points, creek channels and other deep-water structure in the middle portions of the lake during summer and winter. Deep diving crank baits and Carolina-rigged plastic worms are two of the most effective baits for largemouth bass.
Anglers may encounter an occasional spotted bass in Juliette. Spotted bass tend to be located deeper than largemouth bass. Anglers commonly catch spotted bass at depths of 25-40 feet, but surface baits may attract spots when the fish are shallow enough to take notice of these offerings. There is no minimum size limit for spotted bass in Juliette.
The abundance of food produces only fair crappie populations, but the average size is often good. Approximately 30 percent of the fish caught in 2004 will be over 8 inches in length. Light colored jigs fished in the upper end of the lake are most effective in spring and early summer. The area around the Holly Grove boat ramp is on of the best places to target crappie.
Lake Juliette is one of the best shellcracker lakes in the area. Fish will average about 6 inches, but anglers find large numbers every spring on beds in shallow, weedy areas. Fish one of these and expect a fish almost every cast. Bluegill, however, suffer from stunting and only the occasional hand-sized fish is caught.
The small catfish population is composed almost entirely of bullheads and fishing for these bottom dwellers is poor. Flathead catfish have entered the reservoir through pumping operations and may add some diversity and trophy potential. Anglers can obtain more information on Lake Juliette facilities from the GPC Land office (770775-4753).
Lanier Lake Lanier is a 38,000-acre reservoir operated by the COE about 50 miles northeast of Atlanta. Lanier receives very heavy fishing pressure due to its proximity to Atlanta. Spotted bass, crappie, striped bass and catfish are the species most sought. Lake level information can be obtained from the COE at 770-945-9531 or www.usacelakelanier.net. Black bass fishing should again be excellent in 2004 because of the dominance of spotted bass. Spotted bass numbers have increased after a 14-inch minimum length regulation was imposed. Spotted bass are in excellent condition and putting on weight from the ample supply of blueback herring and threadfin shad. Therefore, anglers should experience another good year catching lots of 1-4 lb. spotted bass. The largemouth bass population is low, due to poor survival of young bass during the drought years of 1998-2002. On a positive note, the lake has been full for two years and there is an abundance of flooded natural cover (grass, pine saplings, live brush) along the shoreline for young bass to escape predators. Under these conditions, the survival of largemouth bass hatched in 2003 and this year should be improved. Black bass can be caught on live night crawlers, crayfish and bait minnows throughout the year. Crappie anglers should experience an average year when it comes to numbers. One-half pound and one-pound fish will be the rule this year. The heaviest stringers will be produced from late February through April when larger spawning fish are shallow. Top spots for these panfish in 2003 are the upper Chattahoochee arm (Clarks Bridge area), Thompson and Taylor creeks. Also, crappie will concentrate at fish attractors constructed and maintained by COE and WRD staff. Maps showing the locations of recently refurbished attractor sites can be obtained from the COE office at Lake Lanier (770-945-9531) and the Gainesville WRD office. A guide to bank fishing opportunities is also available. Some key bank fishing spots in 2004 include Lanier Point Park, Thompson Creek Park, Little Hall Park, Little River Landing,

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Buford Dam Park and River Forks Park. Lanier anglers can expect another excellent year for striped bass.
Even though stripers were exposed to poor oxygen conditions last summer, most recovered and are in great shape. The abundant supply of blueback herring, a preferred summer forage species by stripers, plays a key role in maintaining a healthy population in Lanier. Stripers produced from successful stockings during 1998-2000 will range between 10-15 lb. this year and are expected to be a major contributor to the Lanier fishery. Numbers of trophy (20-30 lb.) stripers also are increasing. Both winter (November-March) and summer (July-August) months offer excellent striper fishing. Live bait (herring, shiners, bluegill and shad), super flukes and trolled bucktail jigs will produce the best results. Anglers may notice an abundance of young (12-inch) stripers due to a highly successful stocking in 2003. These fish should grow and benefit the fishery in the years to come.
This year will be another off year for white bass. White bass numbers are down due to poor spawning conditions during the recent drought. White bass fishing is expected to improve following several years of normal rain and higher lake levels. The best action is found during the white bass spawning runs up the Chattahoochee and Chestatee rivers in March and April. Channel catfish are numerous lakewide and average about 1 lb. One-quarter to one-third pound bluegill can be caught on a regular basis from May through August. Walleye are few in number but can be caught in the upper reaches of the reservoir in late winter. They migrate in summer to the lower section of the reservoir seeking the cool, oxygenated waters (25-40 ft depths) closer to the dam. Shoreline trolling with spinners and crankbaits and still fishing nightcrawlers on the bottom at depths of 5-30 feet are effective methods for taking walleye year around.
It is legal to fish with and possess live blueback herring, a preferred baitfish for stripers on Lanier. Spotted bass and striped bass populations have benefited from the increased food supply of herring. Negative impacts of bluebacks include their ability to out compete other young fish for available food and that they prey on larval fish, including bass less than 1-inch long. WRD will be monitoring the impact of this species on sport fish populations.
Nottely Lake Nottely is a 4,180-acre TVA reservoir in Union County, and is operated for power generation, navigation, and flood control. The lake's relatively fertile water supports a diverse fish community. The most popular species are largemouth bass, spotted bass, crappie and striped bass. Lake level information can be obtained from the TVA Chattanooga office at 423-751-2264 or http://lakeinfo.tva.gov. Anglers can expect to catch few largemouth bass in 2004. The drop in bass numbers can be attributed to poor survival of young largemouths in recent years. The culprit linked to the survival problem is the blueback herring. This exotic forage species was illegally introduced into Nottely some time in the 1990s. Since then, the herring population has exploded. WRD research shows that during spring, herring cruise the shallows. They compete with newly hatched largemouth bass for food and will even eat the small (less than one-inch) bass hatchlings. WRD believes that this competition and predation has lowered the survival of young bass, which has reduced the number of adult bass for anglers to catch. WRD has already started a three-point plan to restore largemouth bass in Lake Nottely. First, more striped bass and hybrid bass have been stocked to prey on the herring and reduce their abundance. Second, shoreline habitat has been enhanced to provide cover for newly hatched bass. With help from volunteers, TVA, and the U.S. Forest Service, more than 1,700 Christmas trees have been placed in the lake during the last four winters. Third, an experimental three-year largemouth bass

stocking program was initiated in 2003. Bass stocking is typically not necessary in most lakes and streams. By keeping spring water levels steady, fishery managers promote natural reproduction by resident bass. In these instances, stocking more bass is not effective. But Lake Nottely is a special situation. The herring seem to reduce the numbers of small largemouth bass well below the lake's carrying capacity. So in this special case, where restoring the population is the objective, bass stocking may be the right "tool" in WRD's management toolbox. These 1-2 inch bass fingerlings should be too big for herring to eat and may have a better chance to compete for food than smaller, lake-spawned bass. An ongoing research project will determine if this stocking experiment works. Your odds of catching largemouths can be increased by fishing in Ivy Log Creek, Young Cane Creek and cove pockets in the mid and upper lake sections.
The good news is that spotted bass, which spawn deeper than largemouths, have not declined due to the herring, but have become more abundant. Spotted bass will make up about 85 percent of the total black bass catch and will average near 1 lb. Spotted bass prefer rocky and steeper shoreline areas but frequently move into the shallows during the spring months. Spotted and largemouth bass can be caught on live night crawlers, crayfish, and bait minnows throughout the year.
Striped bass weighing 4-12 lb. will make up most of the 2004 harvest. The number of fish over 25 lb. remains low, but these trophysize specimens, including a few exceeding 40 lb., will continue to be caught periodically. Fishing with large surface plugs around points near deep water in the main body of the lake should be productive. Bucktail jigs, super flukes and live bait (bluegill, shad and blueback herring) fished deep off points and steep shorelines will also produce.
Hybrid bass were stocked for the first time in 1999 to give stripers and other Nottely predators an upper hand in reducing the herring population to acceptable levels. Hybrids stocked in 1999 have grown to 6-8 lb. The most common size hybrid to catch will be around 2 lb. Hybrid fingerlings stocked in 2003 survived well. These one-year-old fish are plentiful and weigh around 1 lb.
Crappie fishermen should expect an average year for filling their livewells with a typical fish weighing lb. Numbers of older, larger slabsides, now 1 lb., will make up less than 10 percent of the panfish catch. March and April are the favorite months for crappie fishing. Look for spring concentrations of fish around brush and fallen trees in 5-10 feet of water.
Several other species should provide Nottely anglers with some action in 2004. A low-density walleye population exists as the result of some limited spawning success in the lake. Walleye around 2-4 lb. will be the norm this year. Shoreline trolling with spinners and crankbaits and still-fishing nightcrawlers on the bottom are effective methods for taking walleye year around. Walleyes prefer cooler, oxygenated water with temperatures ranging from 650F to 720F. White bass numbers are down due to poor spawning conditions during recent drought years. Fishing success for this species is expected to improve following the return of higher spring lake levels and improved spawning success. Small curlytail grubs (chartreuse and white) and crankbaits are effective on white bass. Fishing for larger bream, to 1/3 lb., is best when adult fish are on spawning beds from May through August. Try live earthworms or crickets. The best fishing for catfish species will be in the upper half of the reservoir. Carp are abundant and readily take prepared catfish baits, corn, and dough balls.
In 2004, natural brush, treetops and Christmas trees were installed by WRD, the U.S. Forest Service, TVA and local anglers in Jacks Creek, Ivy Log Creek and near the main channel below Canal Lake Boat Ramp as added cover to improve survival of young largemouth bass. Maps showing these fish habitat sites, camping facilities, and boat access sites can be obtained from the Gainesville WRD office and U.S.

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Forest Service, Blairsville office (706-745-6928).
Oconee Lake Oconee, located mainly in Greene County near the towns of Madison and Greensboro, was impounded in 1979 by the construction of Wallace Dam. The 19,050-acre reservoir is operated with Lake Sinclair as a pump-storage (pumpback) hydropower generation facility. This unique operation in combination with the lake's long, narrow shape produces noticeable water current throughout the lake during power generation and pump back. Fish tend to be more active and feed more aggressively when water is moving through the dam. Fifty plots of timber topped off below water level and 1,250 acres of standing timber were left along creek and river channels to serve as fish attractors and provide fish habitat. Public access is readily available through eight Georgia Power and U.S. Forest Service boat ramps and parks. Several lakeside marinas also offer lodging, food, bait, tackle, and other fishing related services. Lake Oconee's slot limit is intended to improve bass growth by encouraging selective harvest of smaller bass. Under this 11 to 14 inch protected slot, largemouth bass less than 11 inches and over 14 inches may be kept, while bass between 11 and 14 inches must be released. Harvesting bass less than 11 inches will improve bass growth by increasing the food supply for the remaining bass. A tagging study completed in 2001 indicates that angler harvest has increased slightly since 1995. Continued harvest of small bass will be necessary to improve bass growth at Oconee. The removal of small bass is essential for slot limits to work, while harvest of larger bass is optional. Spinnerbaits and crankbaits fished around rip rap and rocky areas are popular for bass all year long. During the summer months, most fish are caught on main lake points, around deep bridges and steep banks, or up the Oconee and Apalachee rivers above I-20. Deep diving crank baits fished around main lake points produced many excellent catches of largemouth during summer 2003, and many local anglers say it was one of the best summers for bass fishing on Oconee in several years. Good numbers of harvestable size crappie should be available again this year. The most and biggest crappie are caught from February through April, with the biggest slabs usually caught on warm afternoons in February. Fishing around standing timber in Sugar Creek and the upper end of the lake is a good bet for crappie in the spring, as are the upper ends of other major creek arms such as Richland, Sandy and Lick creeks. Bedding crappie can be caught around shallow cover when water temperatures reach the low 60's. White bass and hybrids will make spawning runs up the Oconee and Apalachee rivers in March and April, and the fishing can be great on the right day. Little George's, rooster tails, small crankbaits, and curly tail grubs are the best lures for white bass on the spawning runs. Hybrids can also be caught in April and May in the middle and upper end of the reservoir around bridges and other rip rap feeding on spawning threadfin shad. Hybrid numbers have been down the last few years, but numbers of 15 to 20 inch hybrid bass have increased in the past two years and should provide some nice catches this year. Hybrids will often school in the middle third of the reservoir throughout the summer, and then move to the lower end of the lake throughout the winter. Catfish are available in great numbers in Oconee, particularly channel and white catfish that can be consistently caught throughout the reservoir. Morning and night fishing is particularly good during the warm summer months, and the consistent bite makes them a great fish to target when introducing kids to fishing. Worms or cut bait fished on the bottom are hard to beat. Blue and flathead catfish have also become established in recent years through unauthorized stockings and will provide additional catfishing opportunities. Flathead catfish in the 20-

pound plus range are now present in the upper end of the lake.
Oliver Located on the Chattahoochee River within the city limits of Columbus, Georgia Power Company (GPC) operates this 2,150-acre reservoir. The City Marina, near the dam on the Georgia side, has the only paved boat ramp open to the public on the lake. The marina also has a public fishing pier. One other public access area offering boat launching is located at the upper end (Alabama side). The ramp is gravel and affords launching to small fishing boats. Recreational boating is heavy during the summer, but anglers do not usually encounter heavy boating traffic during early spring and late fall. WRD maintains three fish attractors on the lake. These are marked with buoys. Maps showing fish attractor locations are available at the marina and at WRD offices. WRD suggests that you contact Bobby Barron at the marina (706323-0316) for information on what's biting, where and on what. For additional information on use areas around the lake contact the GPC Land Department (706-322-0228). Information on generating schedules and lake levels is available by calling 706-317-6000. Lake Oliver is probably best known for bream fishing. Bluegill fishing is good during April and May, and the average catch is 5-7 inches with weights of about 1/4-1/3 lb. Live worms work best, and the backs of coves and sloughs are the most productive sites. Redear sunfish are even larger with some reaching 1-1 lb. Pink worms may be the best bait. Crappie anglers have typically done well. Crappie enthusiasts prefer various jigs, but minnows are effective on most occasions. Favorite spots are the mouth of Standing Boy Creek and under Standing Boy Creek Bridge. The boat dock at the Green Island Marina is also productive. Try these areas and the WRD fish attractors during late winter and early spring. Look for catches to average 1/3 lb., but a few "slabs" are available to the dedicated angler. Fishing for hybrid bass and white bass is sometimes good, particularly below Goat Rock Dam where large numbers congregate during the spring spawning run. Look for hybrids to average about 2-4 lb., while white bass should average about 1 lb. Three species of black bass, largemouth bass, spotted bass, and shoal bass, are present. Largemouth bass is the most abundant and sought after species, followed by spotted bass. Catches of largemouth up to 10 lb. occur, but fish will average 1-1 lb. Catches of spotted bass will range from 9-13 inches and average just under 3/4 lb. There are no minimum size limits for spotted bass in Lake Oliver. Boat docks and fishing piers are favorite areas for largemouth and spot anglers, but do not overlook rocky points and stumpy areas. Shoal bass are caught occasionally in the tail waters below Goat Rock Dam.
Rabun Lake Rabun is an 834-acre lake located in the northeast Georgia mountains near Clayton. This mountain reservoir is long and narrow with a steep, rocky shoreline. Spotted bass, largemouth bass, bluegill, and shellcrackers are the favorite targets of local anglers. Bass fishing will be very good in Lake Rabun. The spotted bass population has expanded rapidly over the last four years. Prior to this expansion, spots were relatively uncommon, but in 2004, they will be the dominant fish in the catch. As the population grows, fish are carrying over into the larger size groups. In 2004, anglers can expect the best spotted bass fishing in the history of this lake. The number of spots in the 2 lb. class will be abundant, and fish in the 3 to 5 lb. class will not be uncommon. The rocky shorelines along the main channel downstream of Hall's Marina and in the "narrows" on the upper end provide the most favorable spotted bass habitats. Although the spotted

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bass population is increasing, the largemouth bass has declined to historic low levels. In 2003, biologists detected early signs of recruitment problems, similar to what occurred in Lake Burton due to the invasion of blueback herring. As fewer young reach adulthood, the population will continue to decline and then stabilize at a lower density. As a result of this changing size structure, the largemouth bass population contains higher numbers of fish in the 2 to 4 lb. class than any other size group. In 2004, anglers had better enjoy this unusual fishing opportunity "while supplies last" because major changes will likely come in future years as these larger fish become older and eventually die of old age.
Black crappie, yellow perch and walleye can be caught seasonally. From February through May, crappie fishing is best in the narrow section of the upper lake where numerous trees have fallen into the lake. Most crappie will range from 8-10 inches and weigh around lb. The Fisheries Section is working diligently to establish a walleye population in Lake Rabun. In 2003, about 15,000 fingerling walleye were stocked into the lake. In 2004, over 20,000 are slated for stocking. The goal of walleye stocking is to establish an open water predator to feed on blueback herring and minimize the herring's negative effects on sport fish like largemouth bass. This stocking program will also benefit anglers by adding diversity to the reservoir. In March and April, walleye migrate into the headwater area from Rabun Beach to Nacoochee Dam. Bumping a live nightcrawler or Shad Rap along the bottom is the best way to entice a walleye to strike. Yellow perch can be caught on small spinners and red wigglers fished around the weedy flats adjacent to the river channel. Nacoochee Park, which is located at the headwater section just below Nacoochee Dam, is an excellent place to bank fish for perch.
Lake Rabun is also known for its excellent bream fishing. Bluegill and shellcracker weighing from to 1 lb. are common. Bream are easiest to catch during the summer when they congregate around boat docks. Bluegills readily take a cricket whereas the larger shellcrackers prefer red wigglers in deeper water. Two small public fishing piers are located at the upper boat ramp. The habitat around these piers has been enhanced by WRD and the U.S. Forest Service to attract sunfish.
Richard B. Russell This 26,650-acre reservoir is nestled between Lakes Hartwell and Clarks Hill on the Savannah River. Shoreline development is not allowed at Richard B. Russell (RBR) making it one of the more pristine reservoirs in the state. There are very few recreational boaters and skiers during the summer months. Since this is a pumped storage facility, water levels are relatively stable throughout the year. The number of spotted bass continues to increase. They are in excellent condition and are putting on weight. Threadfin shad and blueback herring populations provide ample food for this expanding bass population. The number of spotted bass are beginning to make fishing for largemouth bass more difficult in some areas. Spotted bass are two-to-three times more abundant than largemouth bass throughout the Savannah arm of RBR and near the dam . Largemouth bass are twoto-three times more abundant than spotted bass in the Beaverdam Creek arm and in the mid-to-upper areas of the tributary creeks. Shallow areas in spring are especially good for both black bass species. Largemouth and spotted bass can be targeted in depths ranging from 2-to-10 feet using lures like jerkbaits, crankbaits, spinnerbaits and soft plastics. Anglers should fish on points, standing timber and rip-rap. Following the April and May spawning period (May through September), fish move to offshore habitats like deep points, ledges, and humps and can be targeted with deep-diving crankbaits, soft plastics and jigging spoons. Fish can also be found in the shallows early and late in the day using topwater lures. In October and November, both species

migrate into creeks following baitfish and can be targeted using small crankbaits, spinnerbaits, and soft plastics. In the winter (December and January), bass will move to deep water (20 to 40 feet) and can be caught with jigging spoons and soft plastics.
Black crappie will be more numerous this season because of the unusually large numbers of 8-9-inch crappie recruiting into the fishery. However, a good number of -1 lb. slabs are also out there. Upper tributary areas, Rocky River and Beaverdam Creek are good spring hot spots for crappie limits.
Although striped bass and hybrid bass are not stocked into Richard B. Russell, small numbers are entering the reservoir from Lake Hartwell. Hybrids and striped bass in the 610 lb. range can be located in the big water from the railroad trestle to the dam and in the headwater areas of the lake.
Changes in the structure of the oxygen system, which covers about 65 acres in the forebay of the RBR, have caused a change in the fish patterns in summer and early fall. Large stripers, hybrids, and largemouth bass are associated with habitat created by this system and offer persistent anglers a chance for some trophy catches.
Seminole Since its impoundment in 1957, this 37,500-acre COE reservoir, formed at the junction of the Flint and Chattahoochee Rivers in the southwestern corner of Georgia, has earned the reputation for producing fantastic fishing. During 2004, Lake Seminole should provide excellent fishing for largemouth bass, bluegill, redear sunfish (shellcrackers) and channel catfish and good fishing for crappie. Anglers can expect to catch largemouth bass averaging around 2 lb., with good numbers of 5-6 lb. bass available. Seminole has a reputation of producing big bass, and consistently ranks near the top of large Georgia reservoirs for catches of bass greater than 5 lb. Recent efforts by the COE to reduce the overabundance of Hydrilla in the Spring Creek arm of Lake Seminole are beginning to pay off. The large reduction in Hydrilla has resulted in a population of faster growing and fatter bass in Spring Creek. This will increase the average size bass that anglers catch in this area of Lake Seminole. Because of the abundance of aquatic plants in Seminole, the key to consistently catching bass is learning to fish these abundant plant beds. Your best bet will be to throw a plastic worm, spinner bait, or top water lure along the edges of these aquatic plants. February through May are the best months. Fishing for bluegill and redear sunfish was excellent in both numbers and size last year, and indications are good for 2004. Bream should average around 7 inches with good numbers of larger fish available. The same aquatic vegetation control that has improved bass populations has made Spring Creek a popular choice for Seminole's bream anglers. While the average size redear in Spring Creek is less than 8 inches, fish over 1 lb. are not uncommon. The key to consistently catch bream is to locate shallow water spawning beds during spring and early summer. The numerous backwater areas off the Chattahoochee River arm can produce some good catches of redear. Best baits are red wrigglers and crickets. Channel catfish numbers continue to be good, and catfish anglers should be rewarded with excellent fishing this season. The average catfish caught will weigh around 1-2 lb., but the chances of catching 10 lb. and larger catfish will be good. Main lake areas in the Flint and Chattahoochee river arms should provide the best fishing. According to local anglers, prepared blood and cheese baits fished on small artificial worms are a favorite, year round. Hybrid bass fishing will only be fair. Hybrids prefer open water and depend on shad for food, both of which have been reduced by the abundant Hydrilla in Lake Seminole. As a result, Seminole has a relatively low number of hybrid bass. However, a few dedicated hybrid

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anglers and anglers who luckily find themselves within casting distance of a school of feeding hybrids are occasionally rewarded with some nice catches of 3-5 lb. hybrids. Striped bass are not as abundant as hybrid bass, and, therefore, striper fishing is expected to be fair, at best, with the fish caught averaging around 3 lb. Like hybrids these fish prefer open water. Your best bet at catching some nice hybrids and stripers will be in the areas near the dam, where the Spring Creek channel enters the Flint River or up the Flint or Chattahoochee rivers in spring and winter. Due to the ongoing efforts to rebuild striped bass populations, fishing for all species will be closed in five springs located in Lake Seminole from May through October. For more information on these restrictions, please see the Sport Fishing Regulations
Although not usually noted for crappie fishing, Seminole can produce some good catches, especially for larger sized crappie in the winter and spring months. Anglers can expect crappie numbers to be fair, with the average fish weighing nearly 1 lb., and fish over 2 lb. are available. Your best bet is to use minnows and jigs and concentrate on shallow backwater areas while the fish are spawning in February and March, and target the old Flint and Chattahoochee river channels during the winter and summer.
The infestation of Hydrilla, an exotic plant, continues to restrict boating and fishing access in approximately 13,000 acres of the lake. The problem is worse in late summer and fall when Hydrilla reaches the surface. The most accessible areas of the lake are along the river channels. The COE is currently using sterile grass carp to help control Hydrilla in the Fish Pond Drain and Cypress Pond areas. Grass carp were stocked behind barriers in these two areas. The barriers are designed to contain the grass carp and allow boat passage. Boaters should use caution when navigating through these areas and report any damage to the COE as soon as possible. Call the COE Resource Management Office (229-662-2001) for information and lake maps, or visit the COE web site www.sam.usace.army.mil/sam/op/rec/seminole Current fishing reports and information on lodging can be found at www.bassangler.com.
Sinclair Lake Sinclair is located north of Milledgeville off U.S. Hwy. 441. The reservoir covers more than 14,750 acres and stretches over Baldwin, Hancock and Putnam counties. Georgia Power Company owns and operates the reservoir but WRD manages the fishery resources. This reservoir provides good fishing opportunities for catfish, crappie, largemouth bass and hybrids. Catfish are both abundant and popular on Lake Sinclair. The primary catfish species of interest is the channel catfish. However, both white catfish and bullheads are also common in the reservoir. Lake Sinclair has some of the highest catfish densities of Georgia Piedmont reservoirs. A large year class produced in 2002 will continue to sustain those high densities in the coming years. Most channel catfish in the creel will be -1 lb. with fair numbers up to 4 lb. The reservoir has trophy potential with some fish in the 20-30 lb. range. The quality of the crappie catch should be similar to the past several years with some fish over 2 lb. A strong year class produced in 2002 will dominate the catch in 2004. Fish over 8 inches in length will also be prevalent in the catch for spring of 2004 with almost 40 percent of the catch larger than 10 inches. The current lake record for black crappie on Sinclair is a 2 lb. 11.5 oz. fish caught in 2000. Late-winter trolling in the Beaverdam Creek arm or spring trolling in the upper ends of coves with crappie jigs or Hal-flys is usually productive for spring-spawning crappies. Toward late spring when the water begins to warm, try pitching jigs, small crank baits, or fishing minnows in submerged treetops and around docks with brush. When the water really warms up in the summer, try fishing with lights under bridges or

around deepwater lighted-docks at night. In addition, do not overlook the fish attractors maintained by the Department of Natural Resources for crappie fishing opportunities. White buoys mark areas of sunken trees and brush that serve to attract all species of game fish.
Sinclair is not typically noted as a trophy bass reservoir among bass anglers; however, anglers catch and release many harvestable-sized largemouth bass each year. Sinclair annually hosts many bass tournaments. In fact, according to the most recent Georgia B.A.S.S. data available (2002), Sinclair ranked third only to Clarks Hill and Oconee in the number of tournaments held on reservoirs across the state. Largemouth fishing will be good in 2004 with abundances holding steady from last year. Quality will also be similar to the last several years. There are good numbers of 15-20 inch fish in the population. The lake record is currently a 13 lb. 2 oz. fish caught in 1990. Studies show that Sinclair anglers practice catch and release of largemouth bass. In the latest creel survey conducted on Sinclair over 90 percent of bass anglers interviewed indicted that the largemouth bass they caught were released.
Best fishing for largemouth bass in the early spring is on main points in deeper water or on underwater structure (humps). As the water warms, the fish move to shallow water to spawn. Anglers should try fishing drop-offs, deep brush piles, and lighted docks at night in the summertime. The edges of weed beds early in the morning or late in the afternoon can also be productive. In the fall, the fish move back into the shallows of the creeks. Many anglers report their best success during the generation or pump-back phase at Wallace Dam, when water movement occurs, especially in the Oconee River arm. Baits to try include spinner baits, crank baits, jig and pig, plastic worms, lizards, or buzz-baits.
Besides these other species, the hybrid striped bass continues to be popular with Sinclair anglers. Annually stocked hybrids maintain a viable fishery. Georgia DNR stocked over 300,000 hybrid fingerlings in the spring of 2003 into Lake Sinclair. The schedule calls for stocking additional hybrids this spring. Good stocking success in 2002 and 2003 means more hybrids will be available to catch over the next several years. The catch this spring will be dominated by quality fish in the 2-4 lb. range with fair numbers of fish up to 20 inches and greater. The current lake record for hybrid striped bass in Sinclair is a 10 lb. 7 oz. fish caught in 1998.
White bass populations have leveled off to consistent but low levels since a decline following the construction of Wallace Dam in the early 1980's. Sizes will generally average between 1-2 pounds. Look for both hybrids and white bass in the Beaverdam Creek arm during late winter. The action will move up in the major tributaries during the spring spawning run. Good locations include Little River and Murder Creek. Another traditional area for white bass and large hybrids in the spring is directly below Wallace Dam, although this area is not as productive as it once was. Another area worth trying for large hybrids in the spring is the Oconee River below Sinclair dam.
Both bluegill and redear sunfish (shellcrackers) are available for harvest on Sinclair, but like most other middle Georgia reservoirs, sizes are generally on the small side. Average bluegill size will be about 4-5 inches with some individuals up to 6 or 7 inches. Sizes of shellcrackers will be much better with the average size of 6-7 inches with some individuals up to 10 inches.
Public access is readily available through four Georgia Power Company and U.S. Forest Service facilities and ten privately owned lakeside marinas. Many privately owned marinas offer boating access for a fee besides camping, food, bait, and tackle. Georgia Power Company owns and operates the Sinclair Dam tailrace area, a popular area for bank anglers. The area is found immediately downstream of Sinclair Dam and is accessible from Sinclair Dam Road on the west side

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of the river. A fishing platform designed for persons with disabilities improves the tailrace area. A safety railing extends along the west side of the tailrace for a distance of 800 ft. Other popular areas for bank anglers include the areas near and around most bridge and railroad overpasses on Lake Sinclair. Anglers use the bridge overpasses for shoreline fishing along U.S. Highway 441, Crooked Creek, Twin Bridges, and Georgia Highway 212. For more information concerning the location of boat ramps, bank fishing opportunities, or other facilities, contact Georgia Power Company's Land Department at 706-485-8770.
WRD will begin to implement an aquatic habitat enhancement program at Lake Sinclair over the next few years. High on the list of projects will be the enhancement of fish attractors with the conversion of construction materials used in making fish attractors from natural to artificial materials. Fish attractors constructed of artificial materials can last for many years.
Another aspect of the aquatic habitat enhancement program will consist of shoreline enhancement/protection through "bioengineering." Selected erodible shoreline areas will be protected and enhanced with native aquatic vegetation. Vegetation along the shoreline serves many useful purposes for terrestrial and aquatic organisms, such as for feeding, reproduction, or cover. Young fish and their food items require abundant aquatic and semi-aquatic vegetation along the shoreline in order to thrive and even to survive.
Development has continued on a large, new angler access area in Putnam County just upriver of the U.S. Hwy. 441 bridge on the Little River arm. The undertaking for this project is a combined effort of WRD, Georgia Power Company and Putnam County. "Dennis Station Access" initially opened for public use in 2001with a double-lane concrete boat ramp, dual service piers, a 100-ft. "L"-shaped fishing pier and ample parking. In 2002, another double-lane concrete boat ramp with dual service piers was added. Parking has also been expanded to accommodate the additional boat lanes. In 2003, the parking area was paved and accessible restroom facilities were added. Numerous fish attractors were added around the fishing pier to enhance bank-fishing opportunities. In fact, the entire shoreline of the area is available for bank fishing. There are no charges associated with use of these facilities. Eventually, the site will have six boat lanes for boat launching and parking for up to 300 boaters. The site will have the capacity to hold large tournaments without crowding out other anglers and boaters. The area is accessible off Twin Bridges Road (just follow the signs) and is convenient to boaters and anglers from Macon, Eatonton and Milledgeville.
Tobesofkee Tobesofkee is a 1,750-acre lake owned and operated by Bibb County near Macon, Georgia. An admission fee is required to gain access to the lake. Property owners have developed the shoreline on the lower end but the upper end is still relatively undeveloped above the Lower Thomaston Rd. Bridge. The Bibb County Recreation Department maintains a large area for bank fishing access on the upper end of the lake called the "fingers." This area is a good place to catch crappie, catfish and hybrids, particularly in the springtime. Another popular bank fishing area in the spring is the area directly below the dam. Anglers catch crappie, white bass and hybrids there in the spring. On a per acre basis, Tobesofkee probably has more public bank fishing access than any other reservoir in middle Georgia. The lake is very popular with pleasure-boaters in the summer, which can make fishing difficult. Try your luck early and late in the day to avoid peak boating. At other times of the year, Tobesofkee can be an excellent choice for hybrids, largemouth bass and crappie. Some anglers find the fish difficult to catch. However, if you are willing to get to know the underwater "landscape" and are willing to fish that

structure, Tobesofkee can be the place for serious hybrid, largemouth and crappie anglers.
Surveys suggest that Tobesofkee should have one of the better hybrid striped bass populations among middle Georgia reservoirs in 2004. WRD stocked approximately 43,750 fingerlings in 2001, 21,600 in 2002, and 18,000 in 2003. The schedule calls for stocking additional hybrids this year. Over half of the hybrids caught in the spring of 2004 will be larger than 16 inches. Anglers can also expect to encounter a few "memorable" hybrid striped bass of up to 25 inches in their catch.
Surveys conducted by WRD in 2003 reveal that Tobesofkee will have an excellent largemouth bass population in 2004. Abundance and quality will be at some of the highest levels observed on the reservoir in recent years as strong year classes produced in 1999, 2000 and 2001 move through the population. Excellent year classes produced in 2001and 2002 should ensure good bass fishing for at least several more years to come. Over a third of the largemouth caught should be at least 15 inches with some individuals over 22 inches.
Crappie are another popular fish species in Tobesofkee. Crappie numbers will be down somewhat this year. However, the quality will be good in the spring of 2003. Over 70 percent of the catch will still be over 8 inches with about 40 percent of fish over 10 inches. The current lake record is a 2 lb. 12 oz. crappie caught in 1995. Do not overlook the fish attractors maintained by WRD for crappie fishing opportunities. White buoys mark areas of fish shelters that serve to attract all species of game fish. In 2003, WRD constructed eight new fish attractor areas, each area with approximately eight units. The units are about eight feet tall and are placed in concentric circles around the white buoys.
Channel catfish abundance and quality will be similar to the last several years. Some larger individuals will also be available for anglers to catch. The majority of fish will be in the - 1 lb. range with fair numbers of "quality" fish in the 5-10 lb. range.
Generally, Tobesofkee isn't noted as a bream lake by anglers. Bluegill, redbreast sunfish, and shellcracker (redear sunfish) are available for harvest; however, sizes are not as good as on some other area lakes. Bluegill sizes will average around 4-5 inches with some up to 8 inches. Redbreast sunfish will average around 4-5 inches with some up to 7 inches. Shellcracker will average around 7-8 inches with some up to 10 inches.
Tobesofkee not only provides ample angling opportunities, but is also a nice place to take the family for the day. Picnic areas, a marina, camping areas and a large swimming beach are present for your enjoyment. The lake has two excellent boat ramps, Claystone and Arrowhead, with plentiful parking. For more information on the recreational opportunities at Lake Tobesofkee, contact the Tobesofkee Recreation Area at 478-474-8770.
Tugalo Lake Tugalo is a 597-acre lake formed by the Tallulah and Chattooga Rivers. The lake's canyon-like walls are an extension of Tallulah Gorge and tower nearly 1,000-feet above the surface of the water. The lake's small size and light boating traffic make it an ideal place for canoes and jon boats. Outboard motors are restricted to a 25 hp limit, which precludes skiing activity. Lake Tugalo anglers regularly catch largemouth bass, white catfish, white bass, crappie, and bream. Walleye should also appear in the creel in 2004. Lake Tugalo's bass population is soaring to an all-time high level. The bulk of the population is comprised of small fish less than 14inches long. In 2004, bass anglers can expect numerous fish, with most averaging less than 1 lb. During the spring months, bass hold close to shoreline cover found in the numerous small pockets that indent the shoreline. During the heat of summer, surprisingly high numbers of largemouth bass move into the cool headwaters of both river arms.

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Anglers should try fishing the headwaters with crayfish and blueback herring imitations. During fall, bass move offshore to chase the many schools of blueback herring. Spotted bass appeared for the first time in WRD samples last fall. It will be interesting to watch their progress over time in this unusual reservoir.
In an attempt to control blueback herring, a walleye stocking program was initiated in 2001. Around 15,000 fingerlings will be stocked this spring. Over the last three years, walleye survival and growth have been excellent. As a result of this growing population, anglers can expect to catch walleye up to 3 lb., but fish in the 1 lb. class will be most common during 2004. Walleye are often caught while trolling nightcrawlers and shiners within 50 feet of the shoreline at depths ranging from 10-30 feet. Spring is the best time to catch walleye.
Several other species provide excellent fishing in this lake. The white bass population is showing signs of improvement after the impacts of the drought. Two strong year classes are now in the population, which should provide some exciting fishing opportunities this spring. Anglers should target these scrappy fighters during March and early April by casting small white jigs and spinners in the upper reaches of the reservoir. For those who enjoy catfishing, Lake Tugalo should be on your list of places to fish. Lake Tugalo supports an abundant white catfish population and popular fishery. Going into 2004, the catfish population remains abundant, but the total numbers are down slightly from previous years. The common size is also slightly smaller this year, with most of the catch averaging about 1 lb. The main channel banks on the Chattooga River arm are the most productive areas for white catfish, especially on summer afternoons during power generation. Worms, liver, and artificial catfish concoctions are the most popular baits.
Varner This 850-acre drinking water reservoir was constructed by Newton County in 1990-91 and first opened to public fishing in 1992. The lake is located approximately two miles northeast of Covington, Georgia on Alcovy Road (I-20 Exit 92). Lake Varner and its recreational facilities are managed by the Newton County Parks and Recreation Department. Typically the park is open daily from sunrise to sunset. A double lane boat ramp, fishing pier, and bank access are available to the public in the park area. Gasoline motors are not allowed on the lake (even if not in use). Visitors, other than Newton and Walton County residents, are charged a fee of $5 per vehicle for parking and an additional $5 per boat. The fish population supports good fisheries for largemouth bass, bream, crappie, and channel catfish. WRD personnel, in cooperation with Newton County, provide management of the fisheries. Largemouth bass abundance and quality have remained in a good range for the last several years. Sampling conducted during November 2003 indicated that about 50 percent of the bass are 14 inches or longer in length. Varner offers a great opportunity to catch a largemouth bass over five pounds, particularly in the spring and fall when bass are most likely to be in shallow water and are more easily caught. Varner is a productive lake with relatively fast growth rates for largemouth bass. Anglers can help the lake continue to produce quality largemouth by practicing selective harvest; in other words, harvest smaller, legal fish (bass must be at least 12 inches) and release larger bass (over 18 inches) so they can continue to grow and possibly reach trophy size. A bass that already weighs four or five pounds or more has a much better chance of reaching ten pounds than a one or two pound bass. Varner has a reputation for producing good panfish. Crappie, redear sunfish (shellcracker), and bluegill populations are in good condition. Winter and early spring crappie fishing using minnows in deep water near the creek channels is usually productive. The crappie

fishing normally peaks sometime in April depending on water temperatures. Bluegill and shellcracker should provide the best opportunities in May during the first spawn of the season. Bluegill should spawn at least two more times during the summer months. Unfortunately, gizzard shad (an undesirable species) have become established in the lake recently, and they will probably have a negative effect on the sport fishery over the next few years, particularly on the bluegill fishery. This is yet another example of how illegal and unauthorized stockings of fish in public waters can harm sport fishing.
Hybrid bass have been stocked several times since 1998 in an effort to control the gizzard shad population. The largest of these fish will be over 22 inches long (6 to 8 pounds) in 2004, and good numbers will be present in the 15 to 18 inch size. Hybrids were caught schooling and chasing shad on the surface quite often in the past year and provide some exciting topwater fishing.
Walter F. George Operated by the COE, this 45,180-acre Chattahoochee River reservoir encompasses 640 miles of Georgia and Alabama shoreline and 85 river miles between Columbus and Ft. Gaines. Power generation schedules and lake elevations can be obtained by calling the COE powerhouse, 24 hours/day (229-768-2424). There are 23 boat ramps on this lake and the COE charges a $3 daily launch fee. They also charge $3 per car or $1 per person daily beach use fees. Users can pay an annual fee of $30, which covers all daily use of boat ramps and beaches. Fuel is available at George T. Bagby State Park and Florence Marina on the Georgia side and at Lake Point Resort and Chewalla Marina on the Alabama side. The excellent largemouth bass spawn of 1998 will continue to improve fishing on this legendary bass lake in 2004. These six-year old fish, which will average around 18 inches, will provide plenty of action. WRD lowered the minimum size limit for largemouth bass to 14 inches in November 2000, so catch rates of keeper sized bass which were high last year should be good again this year. Due to a disease caused die-off of large-sized bass during 1997 the number of bass larger than 5 lb. has been low in recent years. The good news is that the number of large bass has increased and anglers can expect to catch good numbers of these larger sized bass during 2004. During the spring local anglers prefer plastic worms, spinner baits and shallow running crankbaits. The most productive spring fishing sites are near Lake Point Resort, riprap at the dam, Hwy 82 causeway and the back end of creeks and coves. As a result of low water the past few years, extensive areas of emergent vegetation are present throughout the reservoir. If water levels are nearer to normal this year, this vegetation will provide good areas to look for bass. The most productive time period is mid-March through May, but the warmer summer months can also be productive when fishing deep water structure along creek and river channels. Bream fishing (bluegill and redear sunfish) changes little from year to year on this reservoir. Bream will be relatively small, averaging 4-6 inches for bluegill and 6-8 inches for redear. Favorite fishing spots for bluegill are the shallow ends of coves, creeks, and sloughs, especially above the Hwy 82 causeway. The shallow flats from East Bank boat ramp, north to Sandy Creek, are often a productive site for redear fishing. Favorite baits are crickets and worms, and the best time is April through June. This should be a good year for crappie fishing. Crappie will average 10 inches and weigh around lb. this spring, and there will be good numbers of fish larger than 1 lb. Crappie is usually the first fish to start biting each year, and anglers should start looking for them during the winter, but the best fishing will be during February through April. Favorite spots are at creek mouths and under bridges. Other hotspots include Moccasin Slough, Pataula Creek, White Oak Creek, Hardridge

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Creek, Barbour Creek, Rood Creek, and Grass Creek. Most successful anglers fish with minnows or jigs, at 12-16 foot depths. A good place to start is at any of the 24 fish attractors, which all received new brush in February 2002, located on the Georgia side of the reservoir. The sites are marked with buoys, and a map of their locations, with G.P.S. readings, can be obtained by calling the COE office (229-768-2516). Bank anglers should try the fishing piers at Hardridge Creek and Florence Marina or the marked fishing areas at East Bank and River Bluff boat ramps. These fishing piers are accessible to anglers with disabilities.
Hybrid bass fishing will be good this year. The majority of the hybrid bass will be under 2 lb. this spring; however, good numbers of 35 lb. hybrids are present. Shiny artificial lures that imitate shad work well. Local anglers use spoons, rooster tails, rattle traps, and deep diving crankbaits. Some anglers have good luck bottom fishing at night with chicken liver or dead shrimp, but the most popular fishing technique is trolling over areas of sand flats in 10-15 feet of water. Good areas to try are found from Sandy Creek to Pataula Creek, near Cool Branch landing, and just above the Hwy 82 causeway.
The catfish population is dominated by channel catfish, but there are an increasing number of blue catfish in the reservoir. Blue catfish, a relative to channel catfish, have a narrower head and longer, straight edged anal fin. Both channel and blue catfish will generally be small, averaging 1-2 lb., but larger fish are present. Worms and blood bait fished in 15-20 feet will produce good results for both species. Large blue catfish, up to 30 lb., have been caught in the upper end of the reservoir the past few years.
Several new infestations of Hydrilla, an exotic aquatic plant, were found in this reservoir last year. Anglers can help prevent the spread of these, and other nuisance aquatic plants, by inspecting their tackle, boat, motor, and trailer and removing all plant fragments before entering or leaving boat ramps. Anglers that have experienced good fishing around Hydrilla mats on Lake Seminole believe this plant will help fishing on Lake George. This is not the case! Bass fishing has long been excellent on Lake Walter F. George, without Hydrilla. Please help keep all nuisance weeds out of Lake George. Report any sightings of Hydrilla to the COE (229-768-2516) or the Albany WRD office (229-430-4256).
Weiss The lower Coosa River from Mayo's Lock and Dam near Rome to the Georgia-Alabama state line is the Georgia portion of Weiss Reservoir, an Alabama Power project. This portion encompasses approximately 2,000 acres of river and shallow back-water habitats. Boaters unfamiliar with the area should use caution when navigating outside of the main river channel. Lake Weiss has earned the title "crappie capital of the world" for good reason. Despite heavy fishing pressure for crappie, an excellent forage base supports the population resulting in quality fishing year after year. Trolling small jigs or live minnows is a favored method for locating crappie schools. Anglers should also key in on downed shoreline trees, as crappie will congregate in these areas especially in the post-spawn period. Popular access points include Lock and Dam Park operated by the Rome-Floyd County Recreation Department and the Brushy Branch boat access. Both facilities have paved ramps, courtesy docks, and ample parking. The Lock and Dam Park also has a bait shop, camping, picnic, and restroom facilities. In late February through early April, white bass can be caught as they make their annual spawning run up the Coosa River. Spawning runs may potentially be down this year as a consequence of four years of drought in the region. Anglers targeting white bass should try casting small jigs and crankbaits in shad patterns or use live bait. Most likely, anglers will catch a mixed bag of white bass and crappie using these

techniques. White bass tend to concentrate in the mouths of feeder creeks, and anglers can often limit-out from one creek mouth. Brushy Branch, Big Cedar Creek and downstream of the Rome Lock and Dam area all usually hold good numbers of white bass in the spring.
Striped bass fishing in the Coosa should remain excellent as the population continues to remain strong. Stripers exceeding 30 lb. are often caught during spring from the Lock and Dam upriver to Rome, but the average striper caught in the area will weigh about 5 lb. Live or cut shad is the most popular bait, but many stripers are taken using artificial lures such as bucktail jigs, shad colored crankbaits, and large jerkbaits fished in swift water near fallen trees. After the spawn, stripers disperse all over the Coosa River basin in search of cool waters to beat the summer heat. These fish can be found hiding wherever there is cool water in the rivers above Weiss and the smaller tributaries to the lake. Find one of these spots and striped bass could be on the menu all summer. When cooler fall temperatures arrive, stripers will begin moving back toward the main lake where anglers can find them chasing shad on the main river. From mid to late winter the area between Brushy Branch and the main body of Lake Weiss are good places to find some winter striped bass action. WRD is currently conducting a striped bass tagging study in the Lake Weiss basin. Anglers catching tagged stripers are encouraged to call the phone number on the tag to report the location of capture.
Largemouth bass numbers and quality continue to be good in the upper portion of the lake. The average fish will weigh 1-2 lb. Most bass fishing in this part of the lake is done in the Brushy Branch area, but largemouth will be found in any of the backwater tributaries off the main Coosa River channel. Spotted bass occur in fair numbers in the upper sections of Weiss. Spotted bass tend to stay in the main river channel and are generally a little smaller on the average than largemouth. Spots up to 4 lb. are available to anglers fishing bluff banks and creek mouths along the Coosa.
Blue, channel and flathead catfish of all sizes are abundant. The larger blue and flathead catfish can top the 50 lb. range. Fish for these whiskered behemoths in and around the log jams common in this area. Cats can be taken with a number of unsavory baits, but anglers should keep in mind most "pole-breaker cats" are typically after live prey such as shad or bream.
Freshwater drum, smallmouth buffalo and suckers are extremely abundant in this portion of the lake. The average drum is slightly over 12 inches, but be prepared to hook into some bull drum over 20 inches in length. Bluegill, redbreast sunfish, redear sunfish, and an occasional walleye round out the fishing opportunity in the Georgia portion of Lake Weiss.
A few anglers may encounter an odd-looking fish they have never seen before. The lake sturgeon was once a resident of the Coosa River system but disappeared in the 1960s. Pollution and overfishing are believed to have eliminated these archaic fish from the river system. Thankfully since then, water conditions have improved in the river and WRD made an initial stocking of 6-inch sturgeon in December of 2002 as part of an effort to reestablish the species. Since then more than 10,000 sturgeon fingerlings have been stocked in the Coosa basin. This long-term reintroduction project will require similar, annual stockings over the next 15 to 20 years. The species grows slowly and does not mature for 12-15 years so it is important to protect them from harvest until they can reproduce and once again support some limited harvest. As their name implies, they do have a tendency to inhabit slow waters, which will likely include Lake Weiss. Anglers accidentally catching a lake sturgeon should immediately release the fish unharmed. Fish hooked deep will often survive if anglers will cut the line near the hook and release the fish with the hook. If you catch a sturgeon, please contact one of the following Georgia WRD offices to report the location

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from which the sturgeon was caught: 706-624-1161 or 706-857-3394. Such "sightings" are very helpful to biologists trying to assess the survival of these magnificent fish. Those wondering what impact sturgeon will have on their favorite game species can rest easy. Because of its low reproductive potential, the fish does not establish itself as a prominent species and its impacts are negligible. In fact, the species poor reproductive potential has caused the species to be listed as rare or endangered throughout most of its original range.
West Point West Point is a 25,900-acre reservoir operated by the COE on the Chattahoochee River at the Georgia-Alabama border. Excellent facilities, close proximity to Atlanta, and a special regulation on largemouth bass contribute to the reservoir's popularity. A new 14-inch minimum size limit on largemouth bass and an abundant spotted bass population combine to consistently produce quality bass angling on West Point. Total black bass abundance is somewhat higher than those from other middle Georgia reservoirs. The population continues to maintain a healthy overall condition. Over 40 percent of the largemouth bass population is within the preferred 15-20 inch category and the average largemouth bass weighs about 1 lb. Concentrate on warmer areas, like protected coves, using shallow-running crank baits and spinner baits for early spring action. Fish deeper main creek and river channel structure with deep-running crank baits and worms during late spring and summer. Also, try fishing under the tree canopy near the upper ends of major creeks. Winter action is found deep, near main channel structure, and preferred lures are deep-diving crank baits, jigs, and worms. Good spawning success in the last several years has resulted in a substantial increase in spotted bass numbers and they now comprise about 50-60 percent of the total black bass population. However, the two species seemed to have reached equilibrium in the last couple of years. Most spotted bass are presently between 7-11 inches. Remember that there is no size limit on spotted bass on West Point and with the recent increase in abundance, anglers are encouraged to take their spotted bass home for the table. The abundance and average size of crappie continue to indicate a healthy and stable population, and 2004 should be no exception. About 20 percent of the population is between 10-12 inches and over 20 percent are in the 8-10 inch range. Average weight will be just less than 1/3 lb. The best crappie action is usually found by trolling jigs in the traditional spring hot spots in the upper portions of Beech, Whitewater, Wehadkee, and Stroud creeks. They are also found around bridges. Over the years, West Point has maintained an excellent reputation for hybrid fishing because of a combination of high stocking rates and lake characteristics that produce good survival and growth. Total hybrid numbers will be good in 2004 and the typical fish will weigh in at about 1 lb. Hybrids are found in abundance below the shoals at Franklin in the spring and scattered along the main river and tributary channels throughout the remainder of the year. Limited experimental striped bass stockings were made in 1990 and 1992 and substantial numbers have been caught, a few in the 20 lb. class. Total striped bass numbers have declined in recent years, but a small population is being maintained through natural reproduction. The white bass population has also declined slightly due to the relatively weak year classes produced in the last several years. Over 25 percent of the population is currently in the preferred 12-15 inch range and exceptional fishing can be found during the spring in the upper reaches of the Chattahoochee River arm in Franklin. West Point is probably the best channel catfish lake in middle Georgia with many 16-24 inch quality-sized fish. Bream are overpopulated and few reach catchable size. Average length for bluegill

is about 4 inches and the less abundant redear (shellcracker) average 7-8 inches.
Visitors to West Point should be aware of ongoing efforts to improve fish and wildlife habitat as well as general aesthetics. The COE, WRD, and West Point Lake Coalition have planted maiden cane and cypress trees at several locations. Since the late 80s, larger cypress trees have been planted on shoals and other high points to serve as markers as well as provide fish habitat. A limited number of larger cypress trees have also been recently planted in coves and additional plantings are planned for the future. These plants should provide benefits to the lake in the years to come.
Anglers will also notice that the COE continues to replace the triangular wooden shoal markers with 6-inch PVC shell markers to improve visibility and safety. A permit will no longer be required to construct fish shelters on West Point using Christmas trees, but the COE Project Manager Office (706-645-2937) should still be notified if more than 10-20 trees are used. Finally, fishing has been improved at the Rocky Point and McGee Bridge piers with the addition of PVC fish shelters.
WRD has a major habitat enhancement project with the construction of 10 large fish attractors. Each of the attractors is constructed of numerous plastic peach crates anchored to the bottom and they are distributed widely over the entire lake below Highland Marina as well as in Yellow Jacket Creek. These fish attractors can be easily identified by the large orange and white buoy markers and precise locations of all the attractor sites can be obtained by contacting the WRD Fisheries Management office in LaGrange (706-845-4180). In an effort to create additional largemouth bass and crappie habitat, WRD also cut large trees and dropped them into the water along the shore in Yellow Jacket Creek between buoy markers 9 and 17. WRD and the COE will continue to improve shoreline fish habitat by cutting trees at suitable locations and anglers can expect exceptional fishing in these areas for many years.
www.gofishgeorgia.com
Other Publications available from the WRD Fisheries Management Section
(in both hard copy and online):
2004 Georgia River Fishing Prospects Trout Streams of Georgia (map)
Introduction to Georgia Trout Fishing Small Lakes Open to Public Fishing Guidelines for Eating Fish from Georgia Waters Guide to Accessible Outdoor Activities 2004-2005 Sport Fishing Regulations

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