Occupational employment in Georgia nonmanufacturing industries, 1975-1985

q\ J v 1

~FCEtVED

N0'1 0 Z 1977
OCCUPATIONAL EMPLOYMENT IN GEORGIA
NONMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
1975- 1985

GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
SAM CALDWELL, COMMISSIONER
IN COOPERATION WITH THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS AND EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION
PUBLISHED MAY 1977

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Ackn _wledgements .......................................
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Introduction .............................
Total Employment in Georgia Nonmanufacturing Industries by Major
Occupational Groups- 1975 and 1985- Showing Absolute and
Percentage Changes............................................................................ 3
Nonmanufacturing Industries 1975. Distribution of Major Occupational Groups as a Percentage of Total Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Nonmanufacturing Industries 1985. Distribution of Major Occupations! Groups as a Percentage of Total Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Section

Mining and Quarrying (SIC 10 -14).................................................. 6

II

Contract Construction (SIC 15. 16. 17) ........... .'.................................. 15

Ill

Transportation. Communications. Electric. Gas and

Sanitary Services (SIC 40 -49) .. . . . .. . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. .. .. . .. . .. . . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . .. 28

IV

Finance. Insurance and Real Estate (SIC 60- 69)..................................... 48

V

Services (SIC 70- 89)..... .. . . .. . . . . . .. . .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. .. .. 74

VI

Appendix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Selected Bibliography .............. 127

Table 2 3 4

TABLES
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Metallic and Nonmetallrc Mineral Mining Industry
with Projections for 1985 (SIC 10- 14) . .. .. .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Crushed and Broken Stone Industry
with Projections for 1985 (SIC 142)................................................ 10
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Clay. Ceram1c and Refractory Mrnerals Industry
w1th ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 145)................................................. 13
Est1mated Employment 1n Selected Occupat1ons 1n the General Bulld1nq Tracie Contractors Industry With ProJections for 1885 (SIC 151) ............. , ,..................... 19

Table

5

Est1mated Employment m Selected Occupations 1n the

Heavy Construction Contracting Industry

with Project1ons for 1985 (SIC 16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 22

6

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupations in the

Special Trade Construction Contractors Industry

with Projections for 1985 (SIC 17) . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

7

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupat1ons in the

Local and Suburban Transit and Interurban Highway Passenger

Transportation Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 41) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

8

Estimated Employment 1n Selected Occupations in the

Water Transportation Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 44)..................... 34

9

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the

Transportation Serv1ces Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 4 7)................... 37

10

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the

Radio and Telev1sion Broadcastmg Industry

with Projections for 1985 (SIC 483)................................................. 41

11

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupations in the

Electric. Gas and Sanitary Serivces Industry

with Projections for 1985 (SIC 49) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

12

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupations in the

Banking Industry with ProjeCtiOns for 1985 (SIC 601 and 602)

50

13

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupations in the

Non-Banking Credit Agencies Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 61) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

14

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the

Security and Commodity Brokers. Dealers. Exchanges.

and Services; and Holding and Other Investment Companies Industry

with Projections for 1985 (SIC 62 and 67) .......... ;. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ... . 59

15

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupat1ons m the

Insurance Carriers Industry w1th ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 63)........................ 03

16

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupat1ons m the

Insurance Agents. Brokers. and Serv1ce Industry

with ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 64) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 60

17

Estimated Employment 1n Selected Occupat1ons m the

Real Estate Industry With ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 65)...................... .. . . . . . . . 72

18

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupat1ons m the

Hotels. Rooming Houses. Camps and Other Lodging Places Industry

with ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 70) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

19

Estimated Employment m Selected Occupat1ons in the

Personal Serv1ces Industry w1th ProjeCtions for 1985 (SIC 72)

80

Table 20 21 22 23 24 2 5 26 27 28 29

Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Miscellaneous Business Services Industry with Projections for 19B5 (SIC 73) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . B5
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Automobile Repair. Automobile Services and Garages Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 75) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Miscellaneous Repair Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 76) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Motion Pictures Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 78) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Amusement and Recreation Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 79) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Medical and Other Health Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 80) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Legal Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 81) . . . . . . . 111
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Nonprofit Membership Organizations Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 86) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Engineering and Architectural Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 891)................................................. 11 9
Estimated Employment in Selected Occupations in the Accounting. Auditing and Bookkeeping Services Industry with Projections for 1985 (SIC 893)................................................. 123

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This monograph was prepared by the staff of the Occupational Employment Statistics Unit Labor Information Systems. Employment Security Agency of the Georgia Department of Labor. The format was developed. information analyzed and compiled. and the report written by Donn Jones. Labor Market Specialist. Other staff members who made significant contributions to the report were Phyllis Collier. Kay Ellis. Tom Griffin. Bill Johnson. Dennye Nixon. Gigi Tierney. Ron Vaughn and Ann Williams. Technical assistance was provided by Julian Brock. Glenn Irwin and Lowell Lange.
In addition. acknowledgement is given to the technical assistance furnished by the U.S. Department of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics. and Employment and Training Administration. Grateful acknowledgement is also extended to those employers who participated in the program. without whose cooperation this study would not have been possible.

-----~~-~---------

PREFACE

This report represents the results of a joint effort by the Georgia Department of Labor. the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Employment and Training Administration. It is a presentation of occupational employment data for selected non-manufacturing industries by major industry groups. In addition to providing estimates for occupations for 1975, projections for 1985 are also given.

The information contained in this paper covers the most numencally Significant occupations found in Georgia's non-manufacturing industries. Where data was insuff1c1ent to warrant publishing specif1c occupational estimates and projections. cluster totals have been g1ven. While this places limitations on the usefulness of the data. it does furnish some insight into the staffing patterns in these industries.

Note: SIC 40. 42, 45, 46, 481, 482 and 489 have not been covered in this survey due to the fact that agreement with Federal Regulating Agencies had not been reached prior to the Non-Manufacturing survey date. However, data for these industries will be published at a later date under the heading "Regulated Industries".

II

INTRODUCTION
The primary purpose of this publication is two-fold. i.e .. to provide industry/occupation employment estimates for the survey months April. May or June 19 7 5. and projections of employment as of a forecast period (1985) for the state of Georgia as a whole. This projected employment is. in essence. the demand component of the supply/demand system.
There has long been a recognized need for both current and proJected information on occupational employment levels and industrial staffing patterns. However. where occupational information has been supplied at all. it has generally been felt to be insufficient. Moreover. the growing involvement of national. state and local government in the effective and efficient utilization of the working-age population and the necessity for intelligent action in order to deal with possible future imbalances between the demand and supply of workers. further demonstrates. the need for reliable occupational manpower information. Such legislation as the Employment Act of 1946. the Vocatiot~al Education Act of 1963. as amended. and the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act of 1973 (CETA) emphasize the importance of information on future labor demand (i.e .. manpower requirements) and labor supply in directing manpower training -a-nd vocationaTeducatiOn planning programs toward those occupations- whichdernonstrate definitive long-range needs for properly trained workers.
To help meet the needs for manpower information. particularly on a local area basis. the Occupational Employment Statistics Program was designed to provide detailed industry and occupational information on current employment as well as projections of manpower requirements for States and labor market areas. In addition. this information will also be useful for employment counseling and vocational guidance purposes. as well as for planning the establishment of appropriate curricula for employment and training programs and vocational education training facilities.
This report on Non-Manufacturing industries represents the third in a series of reports of occupational employment estimates and projections. which will eventually cover all employment sectors. While the data contained in these reports are accurate as of the reference dates of the surveys. it is essential to the quality of these publications that they be updated on a recurrent basis to compensate for changing economic conditions.
EXPLANATION OF DATA LIMITATIONS
Publication criteria dictate that occupational estimates exhibiting one or more ofthe following characteristics be suppressed and aggregated into the appropriate residual category:
( 1) The respondent(s) could be identified through the occupational estimate. (2) An occupational estimate was less than 30. (3) Relative error for the occupation was greater than 30 percent.
If one establishment's reported employment for a given occupation was greater than 50 percent of the estimate for the occupation. or if two establishments' combined reported employment was greater than 7 5 percent of the estimate. then that occupational estimate was surpressed by combining it with occupations having similar characteristics and placing them in a relevant residual or "all other" category. This was done in an effort to insure that confidentiality of responses be maintained.
In instances where an occupational estimate was less than 30. it too was suppressed in the same fashion. since it was not considered statistically significant enough to warrant separate treatment. The sole exception to this criterion is the residual or "all other" category. since employment levels for this group can normally be derived from the given information.
While 1975 estimates of employment less than 30 are given for residuals, no attempt has been made to provide 1985 projections which would fall below the cut-off point.

Where the "relative error" (a measure of the precision of an estimate which allows a comparison of estimates of differing magnitudes. or with different variables) of a specific occupation was greater than 30 percent. . then that estimate was likewise suppressed since the precision of the estimate was statistically questionable. (For a more detailed treatment of relative error. see the section entitled "Limitations on the Precision of Estimates". s.s. "Sampling Errors" in the Appendix). NOTE: Relative errors were computed only for specific occupations and no attempt was made to publish .. them for residuals or occupational groups: the two exceptions to this rule being; the category Managers & Officers. which was sampled as a specific occupation. and the "pure" or non-aggregate residual categories. In instances where. as a result of one or more of the above conditions being extant. the only estimates 1n an occupational division represented residuals. only major occupational groups have been published. since any further breakdown would be superfluous.
NOTES ON USE OF TABLES
Many more occupations were sampled than are published. Those that are not published have b1 suppressed as a result of failure to comply with the above mentioned publication criteria. This applies tot:~ .. individual occupational estimates and occupational groups.
NOTE: Estimates may not sum to occupational groups or to total employment as a result of suppression of those estimates falling below the cut-off point.
All estimates have been rounded to the nearest ten. In addition. all percentages have been rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent. and as a result. may not sum to 100 percent. All percentages smaller than 0. 5 have been omitted. The abbreviation "NA" which appears under both the "relative error" and "percent of establishments reporting occupation" columns. corresponding to both occupational groupings and residual categories. stands for "not applicable." It should be remembered that no percentages were calculated for these two categories since they are amalgamations and percentages here would be both misleading and meaningless.
2

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT IN GEORGIA NON-MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

BY MAJOR OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS - 1975 AND 1985

SHOWING ABSOLUTE AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE

Occupational Group

Chanse

1975

1985

Absolute Percentase

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

384,650 607,230

222,580 + 57.9

Managers and Officers

47,900 73,590

25,690 + 53.6

Professional and Technical

48, 160 80,800

32,640 + 67.8

Service

58,960 110,330

51,370 + 87.1

Production and Maintenance

119,560 165,830

46,270 + 38.7

Clerical Sales

96,970 13,110

157,200 19,480

60,230 6,370

+ 62.1 + 48.6

3

NON-MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1975
DISTRIBUTION OF MAJOR OCCUPATIONAL GllOUPS AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
1oo I
90 80

60

Percent

50

Distribution

40

Managers & Offtcers

ProfessiOnal & Technical

Servtcc:

ProdtiLIIIHI 1'1 M amte rw nco

OCCUPATIONAL GROUP

NON-MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1985
DISTRIBUTION OF MAJOR OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

100 , -

,...--

-------
90

,...__

!---
80 ,...._.._

f--
70 1--

I--
60 I--

f-.-

Percent Distribution

50

r----

1--

40 1 1--

I--
30 1--

I--
20 t--

10

Managers & Officers

Professional & Technical

Service

Production & Maintenance

Clerical

Sales
1

OCCUPATIONAL GROUP

5

SECTION I MINING AND QUARRYING
(SIC 10 - 14)

METALLIC AND NONMETALLIC MINERAL MINING (SIC 10 & 14)
This major group includes establishments primarily engaged in mining. developing mines. or exploring for metallic minerals (ores). These ores are valued chiefly for the metals contained to be recovered for use as such or as constituents of alloys. chemicals. pigments. etc. Ore dressing and beneficiating operations performed at mills. either in conjunction with or separate from the mines are included in this group. These include mills which crush. grind. wash. dry. sinter. or leach ore. or perform gravity separation or flotation operations. Establishments primarily engaged in mining or quarrying. developing mines. or exploring for nonmetallic minerals. except fuels are included in this major group. Also included are certain well and brine operations. and primary preparation plants. such as those engaged in crushing. grinding. washing. or other concentration.
6

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE METALLIC AND NONMETALLIC MINERAL MINING INDUSTRY (SIC 10 & 14) EXCLUDING THE CRUSHED AND BROKEN STONE INDUSTRY (SIC 142) AND THE CLAY, CERAMIC, AND REFRACTORY MINERALS
INDUSTRY (SIC 145) FOR 1985
Over 77 percent of the projected 1985 Total Employment in the Metallic and Nonmetallic Mineral Mining Industry is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant group. An employment gain of 310 is predicted for 1985 for the total group. The most significant projections in this industry for 1985 are: Heavy Equipment Operators; Quarrymen; Sawyers. Stone; and Supervisors. non-working in order of their projected 1985 employment. Heavy Equipment Operators and Quarrymen are predicted to have an increase in employment of 40. while Sawyers. Stone and Supervisors. non-working. are anticipated to increase by 20. Although all the predicted increases are minimal. the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group holds the only signs of slight employment improvement for 1985 in this industry.
7

TABLE 1 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
METALLIC AND NONMETALLIC MINERAL MINING INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 10 & 14

Occ.

Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

00
55629
54000 55A82 55652 55686 55S98 55C47 55N65 59001 59002 59003

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total Truck Drivers
Crane, Derrick and Hoist Operators Heavy Equipment Operators Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Mill or Grinder Operators Quarrymen Sawyers (Stone)
All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL 71000 Sales Agents

Estimated Employment April 1975
1,350
120
50
*
1,030 60 40 50 30 130 30 30 140 80 120 190 130
110 80 30
30 30

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
8.6
3.3
0.8
76.3 4. 1 2.6 3.7 2.4 9.6 2.4 2.0 10.2 6. 1 9. 1 14.2 9.9
8.3 6.0 2.3
2.2 2.2

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occueat ion Employment

NA

NA

10.3

100.0

1'750 160

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

-/(

NA 11. 1
NA 12.2 27.2 13. 1 22.3 18.5 24.9 25. 1
NA NA NA
NA NA NA
NA 30.0

NA 60.0
NA f::J 7 33.3 53.3
~.7
26.7
~.7
26.7 NA NA NA
NA NA NA
NA 13.3

1 ,340 80 50 60 40
170 40 40 180 100 160 250 170
140 100 40
40 40

~~Less than 30

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE CRUSHED AND BROKEN STONE INDUSTRY (SIC 142) FOR 1985
Total employment in this industry is expected to increase by 27.8 percent between 1975 and 1985. The Professional and Technical and Service Occupations groups are not anticipated to play any significant role in the total employment picture in 1985. However. the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group is predicted to constitute over 80 percent of the projected 1985 total employment for this industry. In this group. the most significant occupations. in order of their projected employment. are Heavy Equipment Operators; Truck Drivers; Supervisors. non-working; and Mill and Grinder Operators. Heavy Equipment Operators are predicted to increase by 80 employees; constituting 19.6 percent of the total employment for 1985 in this occupational group. Truck Drivers; Supervisors. non-working; and Mill and Grinder Operators are predicted to have fewer increases. but help to contribute to the slight improvement of this occupational group.
9

:~-:t-:.::;:::.::
TABLE 2 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
CRUSHED & BROKEN STONE INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 142

-~i.~f.~;."'.~;.{ftfi..'.

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

1,800

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

100

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

50

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

42000 Guards and Doorkeepers

- 49000

All Other Service Workers

0

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

55629 Supervisors, Non-Working

Mechanics and Repairers, Total

51008

Mechanics, Automotive

51041

Mine Machinery Repairers

51900

All Other Mechanics and Repairers

54000 Truck Drivers

55A21

Blasters

55R90 Conveyor Operators

55A82 Crane, Derrick and Hoist Operators

55604 Drillers, Machine

55652

Heavy Equipment Operators

55686 Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

55S98 Mill or Grinder Operators

55C06 0 i 1ers

55D46 Welders and Flamecutters

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

59002 All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

59003 All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

50 40 10
1 ,430 110 90 30 40 20 160 30 40 30 60 280 50 100 50 40 30 210 150

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
5.4
2.9
2.5 2.0
o.s
80.0 6.3 5.0 1. 7 2.3 1 0 8.7 1. 4 2.4 1.6 3.3 15.8 2.9 5.6 2.8 2.2 1. 9 11.8 8.3

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

2,300

9.7

100.0

130

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

60

18.7

57.9

50

NA

NA

k

NA

NA

11.4

100.0

NA

NA

19.7

57.9

13.0

57.9

NA

NA

14.8

78.9

8.3

52.6

15.8

57.9

19.5

36.8

13.9

68.4

12.6

rj.+. 7

9.0

52.6

17.9

57.9

13.9

68.4

18.3

68.4

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

1 ,840 140 120 40
50 30 210 40
50 40 80
360 60
130 60
50 40
270
190

TABLE 2- CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

62007 62900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Plant Clerical Workers, Total Weighers
All Other Plant Clerical ,Workers

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL 71000 Sales Agents

Estimated Enp loyment A_pd 1 1975
140. 50 90 40 50
30 30

Percent Of Total EIT1)1oyment
7.6 2.8 4.8 2.0 2.8
1.4 1.4

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) _Q_~~lon Emo lo_yiJlen~t

NA

NA

170

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

110

11.4

73.7

50

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

40

16.5

31.6

40

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE CLAY, CERAMIC AND REFRACTORY

.

MINERALS INDUSTRY (SIC 145) FOR 1985

Total 1985 projected employment for the Clay. Ceramic. and Refractory Minerals Industry is 4580. In compar~son to 1975's total employment of 3.550. this represents an increase of 29 percent for this industry. The Product1on. Mamtenance. Construction. Repair. Mater~al Handl1ng and Powerplant Occupations group 1s the most significant occupational grouping with 78.8 percent of the total prOJected employment falling under this category. The occupations in this group show only slight anticipated improvement. Heavy Equipment Operators is the largest with an increase of 100 employees; however. it only comprises 11.9 percent of the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. Other occupations with a slightly smaller anticipated increase are Supervisors. nonworking. with an increase of 70; Drier Operators with 60; and Mechanics. Maintenance; and Mill or Grinder Operators. both with 50.
None of the other occupational groups are of any real significance. However. it is interesting to note that while the occupation of Science Technicians accounts for 42.9 percent of the Professional and Technical Occupations group. it is only expected to gain 50 employees.

12

TABLE 3 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
CLAY, CERAMIC AND REFRACTORY MINERALS INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 145

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

22201 22299
w- 29000
33000 39000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Physical Scientists, Total Chemists All Other Physical Scientists All Other Professional Workers
TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineering Technicians, Total Science Technicians All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

55B29
51008 51041 51043 54000 55A47 55B02 55B04 55B12 55B52

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanics, Automotive Mine Machinery Repairers
Mechanics, Maintenance Truck Drivers
Carpenters Drier Operators Drillers, Machine Electricians Heavy Equipment Operators

Estimated Percent Employment Of Tot a 1
Apr i 1 1975 Employment

3,550
120
380 50 60 40 20 30
240 40 160 40
30

100.0
3.3
10.9 1.4 1.7 1 1 0.6 0.9
6.9 1 1 4.7 1 1
0.9

2,800 240
230 30 30 170 60 40 220
30 50 330

79.4 6.8 6.8 0.8 1.0
5.0 1.6 1.2 6. 1 0.9 1. 3 9.4

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occueat ion Employment

NA

NA

4,580

7.4

100.0

160

NA

NA

490

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

80

24. 1

60.0

50

NA

NA

30

NA

NA

40

NA

NA

)10

NA

NA

50

4.9

46.7

210

NA

NA

50

NA

NA

40

NA
4.3 NA
12.8
10.9 8.4
23.0
3.9 6.5 11. 1 5.0 8.5

NA
93.3 NA
46.7 46.7
53.3 66.7 46.7 86.7 66.7 66.7 100.0

3,610 310 300 40 40
220 80
50 280 40 60 430

TABLE 3 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

_____ -~Oc~UJ>ation

Estimated Percent E-mployment Of Tot a 1 __________A_prt1__ 1975_ Employment

55B57

Industrial Truck Operators

60

55B86

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

80

55B87

Helpers, Trades

80

55S98

Mill or Grinder Operators

170

55C06

Oilers

40

55046

Welders and Flamecutters

30

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

40

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

350

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

750

1.6
2.3 2.4
4.7 1. 2
0.7 1 1 10.0
21.3

~
61333 61368 61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Office Machine Operators, Total General Clerks Secretaries
All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

200

5.2

150
-;'(

-3.8

30

0.7

50

1.4

60

1.7

50

1.4

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

-/(

0.6

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

le_erce_nt)__ Q_~cu_QatiorL Ernplovment

26.6

53.3

80

13.4

46.7

100

6.8

60.0

100

8.9-

86.7 40.0

220 50

25.6

40.0

40

NA

NA

50

NA

NA

450

NA

NA

970

NA

NA

250

NA

NA

190

NA

NA

18.6

33.3

4"0"'

4.8

73.3

60

NA

NA

80

NA

NA

60

NA

NA

30

*Less than 30

SECTION II CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION
(SIC 15, 16, 17)

GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS (SIC 151)
This group includes general contractors primarily engaged in construction (including new work. additions. alterations and repair) of buildings such as houses; apartment buildings; farm buildings; and publtc buildings; liQht and power plants; natural gas compressing stations; oil pumping stations; and refuse d1sposal plants. General building contractors. who combine a special trade with the contractmg. aro 111dudod 111 the group
15

HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS (SIC 16)
This major group includes general contractors engaged in heavy construction such as highways and streets. airports, athletic fields. rai~road construction. sewers and water mains. heavy foundations (except for buildings) abutments. tunnels. subways. viaducts. dams. reservoirs. drainage projects. sanitation protects. gas mains. hydroelectric projects. pipelines. water power proJects. transmission lines. telephone lines. rado towers. mining appurtenances. and ovens. furnaces. kilns. silos. and similar appurtenances of industrial plants which are constructed at the site. The group also mcludes general contractors primarily engaged in marine construction operations. such as dredging. underwater rock removal. pile driving. land reclamation; and harbor and waterways construction.
16

CONSTRUCTION - SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS (SIC 17)
This group includes contractors who undertake specialized activities such as plumbing. painting. electrical work. plastering. carpentering. etc .. and who are primarily engaged in work related to building construction rather than heavy or engineering construction. Also included. in this group are establishments primarily engaged in miscellaneous specialized construction activities such as water well drilling. structural steel erection. ornamental metal work. glass and glazing work. excavating and foundation work. wrecking and demolition work. and the installation or erection of building equ1pment. Special trade contractors may work on subcontract from the general contractor. performing only part of the work covered by the general contract. or they may work directly for the owner. Special trade contractors. for the most part. perform their work at the site of construction. although they may also have shops where they perform work incidental to the site job.
17

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY (SIC 151,16, 17) FOR 1985 ---------------------------
The Contract Construction Industry shows a marked increase in the 1985 projected employment over the 1975 employment. This increase is 31.860. which is 37.1 percent greater than the 1975 level of 85.970. The largest part of the total projected employment in terms of number is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. This group comprises 78 percent of the total employment. Some of the most significant occupations in this group are Carpenters. increasing by 3.320 employees and comprising 11.9 percent of the group; Heavy Equipment Operators. increasing 1.900 and comprising 7.5 percent; Plumbers/Pipefitters. increasing 1.200 and comprising 5.5 percent and Painters increasing 1.050 and comprising 4.4 percent. Others in this group that are worth mentioning are Truck Drivers; Supervisors. non-working; Sheet Metal Workers; Cement Masons; and Bricklayers. Managers and Officers and the Clerical Occupations group make up most of the remainder of the Total Employment with 10.8 and 6.5 percent respectively. Those occupations in the Clerical Occupations group which are outstanding are Secretaries. with 31.5 percent of the group; General Clerks. with 2 7.4 percent and Bookkeepers. Hand. with 22.2 percent. The Professional and Technical. Sales. and Service Occupations groups are of no real significance; however. it should be noted that Cost Estimators account for 4 7.8 percent of the Professional and Technical group.
18

\ ..

':;

TABLE 4

ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE

GENERAL BUILDING TRADE CONTRACTORS INDUSTRY

WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985

SIC 151

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

25401 25427 25300
- 29000
\.0
32003 55D88 32900 39000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Accountants/Auditors Cost Estimators Purchasing Agents/Buyers All Other Professional Workers
TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineering Technicians, Total Drafters Chainmen, Rodmen, Lightkeepers All Other Engineering Technicians All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

55B29
51008 51019 51900 54000

'PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRU~TION, REPAIR,
MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanics, Automotive Diesel Mechanics All Other Mechanics and Repairers Truck Drivers

Estimated Employment
May 1975
27,920
3,540
1, 240 190 130 560 40 20
300 220 80 110
30 80
200 180 20
20,690 790 170 30 50 90 630

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
12.7
4.5 0.7 0.5
-2.0
-
1.1 0.8
-
---
0.7
0.6-
75.1 2.8
0.6---
2.2

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

41,250

6.8
NA NA 25.4 12. 1 22.0 NA

100.0
NA NA 15.9 43.5 11.6 NA

5,230
1,830 280 190 830 60 30

NA

NA

440

NA

NA

320

23.8

10. 1

120

16.9

8.0

160

NA

NA

40

NA

NA

120

NA

NA

300

28.5

17.4

270

NA

NA

30

NA 10.2
NA
25.4
18.7 NA
28. 1

NA
31.9 NA
7.2 5. 1
NA 30.4

30,580
1' 170 240 40
70 130 930

TABLE 4 - CONTINUED

Occ.

Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

55A08 55A31 55A47 55A51 55A82 55B12 55826 55832
55852 N 55B57 0 55891
55B95 55C12 55C30 55C52 55C81 55C96 55046
56002 56003 56004 56006 56010 56900 59001 59002 59003

Asbestos and Insulation Workers Bricklayers Carpenters Cement Masons Crane, Derrick and Hoist Operators Electricians Fitters, Pipeline Form Tamper Operators and/or Tamping-Machine Operators Heavy Equipment Operators Industrial Truck Operators Metal Fabricators Millwrights Painters Plumbers/Pipefitters Reinforcing-Iron Workers Sheet Metal Workers
Structural Steel Workers Welders and Flamecutters Helpers, Construction, Total
Bricklayers Helpers Carpenters Helpers Cement Masons Helpers Painters Helpers
Plumbers/Pipefitters Helpers All Other Helpers, Construction All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

80 510 5,670 730 100 200 80
430 720 50 400 110 920 450 180 360 400
170 3,660
320 2,670
350 150 100
70 360 450 3,070

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

2,020

Percent Of Total Employment
-
1. 8 20.3 2.6
-
-0.7
1. 5 2.6
-
-1.4
3.3 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.4 0.6 13.2 1 1 9.6 1.3 0.5
--
1.3 2.7 11.0
7.2

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

23.2 26.5 6.9 11.7 25.6 23.1 23.7
27.5 19.4 23.6 27.8 26.9 18.0 14.9 21.0 21.1
13.5 22.4
NA 24.9
9.2 28.9 29.8 22.3
NA NA NA NA

2.2 15.9 97.1
37 .o
9.4 6.5 3.0
3.6 26.1
9.4 3.6 2.9 24.6 7.2 10. 1 5.8 13.0 13.0 NA 10. 1 57.2 13.0 6.5 3.0 NA NA NA NA

120 750 8,380 1,080 150 300 120
640 1,060
70 590 160 1,360 670 270 530 590 250 5,410 470 3,950 520 220 150 100 530 670 4,540

NA

NA

2,970

TABLE 4 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

61301 61307 61333 61351 61368 61377 . 61392 61900
N
62008 62900

Office Clerical Workers, Total
Office Machine Operators, Total Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand General Clerks Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks Secretaries
Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Typists
All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers
Stock Clerks, Storeroom and/or Warehouse All Other Plant Clerical Workers

1,960 40
30 610 440 100
590 40
30 80 60
50 10

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

230

71000

Sales Agents

230

Relative Percent of

Percent

Standard Es tael ishments Projected

Of Tot a 1

Error

Reporting

1985

Emp 1oymen t ___(_p_~r_cen t) Occupation Employment

7.0--

NA NA 29.4

2.2

18.6

1.6

17.6

-

14.5

2.1

22.9

-

23.7

-----

24.6 NA NA
14.2 NA

0.8

NA

0.8

28.4

NA NA 9.4 44.9 27.5 18.8 50.7 14.5 5. 1 NA NA 5. 1 NA
NA 13.8

2,890 60 40 900 650 150
870 60 40 120 80
7.0,,
340 340

TABLE 5 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
HEAVY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 16

Occ. Code

Occupation

Est i.mated Employment
May 1975

Percent Of Total Employment

Relative Percent of

Standard Establ ishrnents Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent} Occupation Employment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Engineers, Total

21004

Civil Engineers

21900

All Other Engineers

r25427

Cost Estimators

N 29000
N

All Other Professional Workers

55D88 32900 39000

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineering Technicians, Total Chainmen, Rodmen, Lightkeepers All Other Engineering Technicians All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

55829
51008 51019 51034 51043 51900

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,
TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total Mechanics, Automotive Diesel Mechanics Engineering Equipment Mechanics Mechanics, Maintenance All Other Mechanics and Repairers

16,630
1 '730
290 60 50 10 120 50
60 50 30 20 10
100 80 20
13,600 630 590 260 100 190 30 10

100.0
10.4
1. --6-0.7
-----
0.6
-0.5
81.8 3.8 3.5 1. 6 0.6
1 -1
-

NA
5.4
NA NA 17.7 NA 14.9 NA
NA NA 16.2 NA NA
NA 23.5
NA
NA 8.6
NA 9.2 22.5 17.8 30.0 NA

NA
100.0
NA
NA
17.3 NA
22.7 NA
NA NA
8.0
NA
NA
NA 14.0
NA
NA 53.3
NA 41.3 18.0 23.3 5.3
NA

23, 160
2,410
400 80 70
170*
70
80 70 40 30
*
140 110 30
18,930 880 810 360 140 260 40
*

TABLE 5 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

54000 55A04 55A47 55A51 55A82 55631 55652 55B73 55C06 55C23 ~ 55C52 55C96 55D46 55E20 55R67
56003 56004 56900 59001 59002 59003

Truck Drivers Air Hammer Operators Carpenters Cement Masons Crane, Derrick and Hoist Operators Form Setters, Metal Road-Forms Heavy Equipment Operators
Linemen 0 i 1ers Pipe Layers Reinforcing-Iron Workers Structural Steel Workers Welders and Flamecutters Asphalt Plant Operators Asphalt Rakers Helpers, Construction, Total
Carpenters Helpers Cement Masons Helpers All Other Helpers, Construction All Other Skilled Craft Workers
All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

1'280 240
360 530 130 60
3' 110 340 130 680 40 60
170
30 190 780 210
320 250 380
450 3,420

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

890

Office Clerical Workers, Total

860

Office Machine Operators, Total

k

61307

Bookkeepers, Hand

120

61333

Genera 1 C1erks

220

61351

Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks

150

61368

Secretaries

250

61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

100

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
7.7 1.5 2.2 3.2 0.8
-
18.8 2. 1 0.8 4. 1
--
1.0
-
1.1 4.6 1.2 1.9 1.5 2.3 2.7 20.6
5.7
-5. 1
0.7 1.3 0.9 1.5 0.6

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

6.9 29.2
15.9 17.5 16.7 14.6
5.8 16.2
15. 1 17.2 27.8 30.0 20.3
27.2 28.1
NA 18. 1
19.8 NA NA
NA NA

64.0
16.7 20.7 31.3 12.7 8.0
91.3 7.3
24.7 32.7 4.0
4.7 22.0
9.3 17.3
NA
13.3 18.0
NA NA
NA
NA

1'780 330 500 740 180 80
4,330
470 180
950 60 80 240 40 260 1,090
290 450 350 530 630 4, 760

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

13.6

24.7

15.3

34.0

17.5

35.3

13.7

43.3

NA

NA

1'250 1,210
30 170 310 210
350 140

I

Occ. Code

Occupation P1ant C1erica1 Workers, Tota1 SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

*Less than 30

N
~

TABLE 5 - CONTINUED

Estimated Employment
May. 1975
30
*

Percent Of Total Emp 1ovment

Relative Percent of

Standara Estab 1 ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupa_tion __EmP_lQyment

NA

NA

40

NA

NA

30

TABLE 6 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
SPECIAL TRADE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 17

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment May__l9Z5

Re 1at i ve Percent of

Percent

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

Employment __(P_ercentl__ Occupation Employment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Engineers, Total

21005

Electrical and Electronic Engineers

21008

Mechanical Engineers

21900

All Other Engineers

~ ~~t~;

Accountants/Auditors Cost Estimators

25300

Purchasing Agents/Buyers

32003 32900 39000

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineering Technicians, Total Drafters All Other Engineering Technicians All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

55B29
51008 51043 51052 51900

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanics, Automotive Mechanics, Maintenance Refrigeration Mechanics All Other Mechanics and Repairers

41 ,420
3,910
1,250 190 90 80 20 40 650 60
310 300 200 100
10
310 310
32,890 850
1 ,640 60 190
1'090 300

100.0 9.5 2.9
1.6
0.7 0.7
0.5
0.8 0.8
79.0
2.0 3.9 0.5 2.6
0.7

NA
3.2
NA NA 30.0 14.6 NA 21 1 6.0 13.9
NA NA 12.0 NA NA
NA 15.4
NA
5.7
NA
21.7
22.5 13.0
NA

NA
100.0
NA NA 3.0 3.8 NA
2.7 32.7
5.9
NA NA 8.4 NA NA
NA 12.4
NA 28. 1
NA 3.0
6.7
10.8 NA

53,420
5,040
1'620 250 120 100 30 50 840 80
400 390 260 130
"i~
400 400
42,420 1' 100 2, 130 80 250
1'41 0
390

Occ. Cod.:;
54000 55A04 55A08 55A24 55A31 55A47 55A51 55A82 55605 N 55612 a- 55637 55652 55B69 55673 55691 55695 55C12 55C16 55C28 55C30 55C52 55C58 55C81 55C96 55D07 55D19 55D46 55S06 55579

TABLE 6 - CONTINUED

Occupation
Truck Drivers Air Hammer Operators Asbestos and Insulation Workers Bo i 1ermakers Bricklayers Carpenters Cement Masons
Crane, Derrick and Hoist Operators Dry Wall Applicators Electricians
Furnace Installers-and-Repairers, Hot Air Heavy Equipment Operators Lathers Linemen Metal Fabricators Mi11wr ights Painters Paper Hangers Plasterers Plumbers/Pipefitters Reinforcing-Iron Workers Roofers Sheet Metal Workers Structural Steel Workers Tapers Ti 1e Setters Welders and Flamecutters Ceiling Tile Installers/or Floorlayers Terrazzo Workers

Estimated Employment May 1975
530 40 640 100 1,150 1,620 480 160 510 3,820 430 1,160 240 50 250 270 2, 100 120 290 3,410 250 890 1, 510 660 220 300 410 290 50

Percent Of Total Employment
-1.3 -1.5
2.8 3.9
-1.2
1. 2 9.2 1.0 2.8
0.6-
0.6 0.6
-5. 1
0.7 8.2 0.6 2. 1 3.6 1.6 0.5 0.7 1.0
-0.7

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab t ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occueat ion Emeloyment

10.3 30.0 18.5 21.3 11 1 13.0 13.3 14.6
15. 1
3.3 23. 1 14.6
20.7 28. 1
29.7 19.8
4.7 22.4 23.1
5.9 17.2 6.6
8.7
13.9 18.0
20.7 20.6 12. 1
29.7

22. 1 0.6
3.8
1.7 9.9 16.7 9.5 4.4
4.4
24.5 3.8 19.4
2.7 1.1 3.0 3.0 18. 1
2.5 3.6 19.2 1. 9
9.3 16.0
4.9 3.6 3.4 7.0 2.7 1.1

680
50 830 130 1, 480 2,090 620 210 660
4,920
550 1 ,500
310 60
320
350 2,710
160
370 4,390
320 1, 150 1 ,950
850 280
390 530 370 60

TABLE 6 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

56002
56003 56005 56006 56010 56011 56013 56900 59001 N 59002 '-J 59003

Helpers, Construction, Total Bricklayers Helpers Carpenters Helpers Electricians Helpers Painters Helpers Plumbers/Pipefitters Helpers Roofers Helpers Tile Setters Helpers All Other Helpers, Construction
All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

6,270 800
590 1 ,410
130 1 ,030
780 250
1'280 730 340
1'11 0

61103 61199 61307 61333 61351 61368 61392 61900
62008 62900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

2,710

Office Clerical Workers, Total

2,640

Office Machine Operators, Total

40

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators 30

All Other Office Machine Operators

10

Bookkeepers, Hand

500

General Clerks

890

Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks

200

Secretaries

940

Typists

40

All Other Office Clerical Workers

30

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

70

Stock Clerks, Storeroom and/or Warehouse

50

All Other Plant Clerical Workers

20

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

350

71000

Sales Agents

350

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
15. 1 1.9 1.4 3.4
-
2.5 1. 9 0.6 3. 1 1.8 0.8 2.7
6.4 6.3
-
1.2 2. 1 0.5
-2.3 --
-
0.9 0.9

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab I ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

12. 1

8.2

14.3

9.7

6.7

15.6

13.2

4.4

12.5

11.0

8.4

8.0

22.3

2.7

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

8,090 1,030
760 1,820
170 1,330 1,010
320 1,650
940 440
1 ,430

NA NA NA 23. 1
NA
9.2 8.8 10.2 6.9 28.6
NA
NA
17.3 NA

NA NA
NA
1.9 NA 28.9
39.7 14.4 45.4 2. 1
NA
NA
3.6 NA

3,490 3,400
50 40
*/(
640
1' 150 260
1'21 0 50 40 90 60 30

NA

NA

450

10.5

14. 1

450

SECTION Ill TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS, ELECTRIC,
GAS AND SANITARY SERVICES (SIC 40- 49)

LOCAL AND SUBURBAN TRANSIT AND INTERURBAN HIGHWAY PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION
(SIC 41)
This group includes companies and systems pnmarily engaf1fld 111 local and suburban passenger transportation. such as intracity bus lmes. ambulance smv1cos and s1qllt ~;oo1nq husw;. t<~xlcall~;. 1ntorc1ty and rural highway passenger transportation: passenger transportation churtor snrv1cc. and tnrrnmal and service facilities for motor vehicle passenger transportation.
28

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE LOCAL AND SUBURBAN TRANSIT AND INTERURBAN HIGHWAY PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY (SIC 41) FOR
1985 EXCLUDING SCHOOL BUSES (SIC 415)
A total employment increase of 46.6 percent is predicted for this industry over the 1975 figures for a gain of 890 employees. More than 59.6 percent of the projected 1985 employment is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. The most significant occupation for 1985. in terms of number. is that of Bus Drivers. This occupation comprises 53.3 percent of the total employment for this occupational group and is projected to increase by 280 employees over the 1975 figures. Taxi Dnvers; Mechanics. Automotive: and Cleaners. Vehicle; are anticipated to show lesser gains in 1985. although improving over 1975. Improvement is also anticipated for the Clerical Occupations group. but not as substantial as the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling. and Powerplant Occupations group. Vehicle. Service. or Work Dispatchers comprise 32.1 percent of the total Clerical Occupations employment for 1985. An employment increase of 80 is anticipated in this occupation in 1985. Managers and Officers and the Service Occupations group comprise a minimal amount of the projected total employment for 1985.
29

"ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED occuPATi-oNs IN THE LOCAL AND SUBURBAN TRANSIT AND
INTERURBAN HIGHWAY PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 41

:::.; ~-~ ..;;._ ~- :. :.:. .

Occ. Code

Occupation

-/:-;':
Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975

Percent Of Total Employment

Relative Percent of

..l~'\

Standard Establishments P-()jected

Error

Reporting

1985

{Percent) Occupation E1p 1oyment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

w
0
55B29
51008 51019 51900 55A36 55A61 55D09
59002

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanics, Automotive Diesel Mechanics All Other Mechanics and Repairers Bus Drivers Cleaners, Vehicle Taxi Drivers Helpers, Construction, Total All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

1,910
120
*i':
90 50 40
1, 140 30 190 150 30 10
610 80 200
;'\
10

100.0
6.5
-
4.6 2.5 2. 1
60.5 1. 7 10.2 8.0 1.7 0.5
32.2 4.4 10.4 1.1 0.5

NA
12.2
NA
NA 29.7
NA

NA
100.0
NA
NA 38.5
NA

NA

NA

20.5

46.2

NA

NA

5.4

61.5

5.4

19.2

NA

NA

4.8

50.0

17.3

46.2

14.6

30.8

NA

NA

NA

NA

2,800
180
-k
130 70 60
1 ,670 40 280 220 40
;'(
890 120 290 30
k

61333 61337 61383
61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total General Clerks Information Clerks Ticket Agents
All Other Office Clerical Workers

540

28.2

NA

NA

780

230

12.2

NA

NA

330

30

1. 7

15.5

50.0

40

30

1.3

17.4

11.5

40

80

4.4

23.0

38.5

120

90

4.8

NA

NA

130

..-~-~~-~ ..._,.,.~~~.tdrL"""'

~~~

TABLE 7 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation __

Estimated
Employment __)~J>rJl 19]5

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

310

62018

Dispatchers, Vehicle, Service or Work

170

62900

All Other Plant Clerical Workers

140

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

*

Percent Of Total Employment_

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent} ___Qc;~upation Employrr-ent

16.0

NA

NA

450

8.7

18.9

88.5

250

7.3

NA

NA

210

NA

NA

"';!"

*Less than 30 **Excludes Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority
w

WATER TRANSPORTATION (SIC 44)
This group includes companies engaged in freight and passenger transportation on the open seas or inland waters. and companies furnishing such incidental services as lighterage. towing and canal operation. Also included in this _group are excursion boats. sight seeing boats. qnd water taxis; as are cargo handling operations when separate reports for cargo handling operations are not available.
32

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE WATER TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY (SIC 44) FOR 1985

A 42.8 percent increase is projected for total employment in the Water Transportation Industry for 1985. This represents a net gain of 1.3 70 workers over the 19 7 5 figures. The group with the greatest potential for rmprovement is the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. which accounts for 7 5.3 percent of total projected employment. However. better than 89 percent of the employment in this group is confined to the residual categories; i.e .. All Other Skilled Craft Workers. All Other Operatives. and All Other Laborers.

-

-

The Clerical Occupations group comprises 17.1 percent of the total employment predicted for 1985, for an

employment increase of 230 over 197 5. The General Clerks occupation comprises 21.8 percent of the total

employment for the Clerical Occupations group.

Managers and Officers and Sales Occupations are predicted to have limited improvement. while the Professional and Technical Occupations group is predicted to have no change.

33

TABLE 8 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
WATER TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 44

Occ. Code

Occu~at ion

Estimated Employment _____At:>r_il 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

3,200

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

170

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

30

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

-1:

w -'="'
55629
51008 51900 55T51 55T52 59001 59002 59003

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanics, Automotive All Other Mechanics and Repairers Able Seamen Ordinary Seamen
All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

2,400 110
70 30 40
30 50 70 800 1, 270

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

550

Office Clerical Workers, Total

380

Office Machine Operators, Total

40

61333

General Clerks

120

61392

Typists

50

61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

170

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

170

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

30

Relative Percent of

Percent Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

EmplQymen:t_ (_p_E~rc:en t) Occupation Emp 1oyment

100.0

NA

NA

4,570

5.3

11.8

100.0

240

0.9

NA

NA

40

0.6

NA

NA

30

74.8 3.3
2. 1
0.8 1.3 0.8 1. 5
2.2
25. 1 39.8
17.0 11.7
1. 3 3.7 1.4 5.3 5.3
0.9

NA 18.3
NA 23.4
NA 17.9 5.0
NA NA NA
NA NA NA 24.2 19.2 NA NA
NA

NA 50.0
NA 10.0
NA 15.0 15.0
NA NA NA
NA NA NA 25.0 20.0 NA NA
NA

3,440 160 100 40 60 40 70 100
1, 150 1 ,820
780 540 60 170
70 240 240
40

*Less than 30

TRANSPORTATION SERVICES (SIC 47)
This group includes companies furnishing services incidental to transportation. such as freight forwarding; arrangement of transportation. including ticket offices and travel agencies; stockyards. rental of railroad cars; and other miscellaneous services incidental to transportation such as inspection and weighing services. packing and crating. and fixed facilities for handling motor vehicle transportation.
35

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 47) FOR 1985
In the Transportation Services Industry three main occupational groups are of major significance. Over 31.7 percent of the projected employment in this industry is in the Clerical Occupations group; 22.7 percent is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group; and 21.2 percent is in the Profesional and Technical Occupations group. The most significant projections for 1985 are Traver Agents and/or Travel Accommodations Appraisers. Shipping Packers. General Clerks. Truck Drivers and Industrial Truck Operators. in order of their project employment. Travel Agents and/or Travel Accomodations Appraisers are in the Professional and Technical Occupations group. and represent 45.8 percent of the projected employment of this group and 9. 7 percent of the total. Shipping Packers and General Clerks are 1n the Clerical Occupations group. Shipping Packers represent 23.9 percent of the projected 1985 employment of this group. and 7.6 percent of the projected 1985 employment total. General Clerks represent 18.2 percent of the projected 1985 employment of the group and 5.8 percent of the projected 1985 employment total. Truck Drivers and Industrial Truck Operators are in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. Truck Drivers and Industrial Truck Operators each represent 20.6 percent of the projected 1985 employment of the group. and 4.7 percent of the total employment. On an overall basis. the projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in the Transportation Services Industry indicates a 59.8 percent increase over the 1975 employment estimates.
36

TABLE 9 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 47

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Emp 1oyment Apr i 1 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

1,740 270

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

370

25531

Travel Agents and/or

Travel Accommodations Appraisers

170

29000

All Other Professional Workers

10

w

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

190

"'-J

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

70

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

390

Mechanics and Repairers, Total

30

54000

Truck Drivers

80

55B57

Industrial Truck Operators

80

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

10

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

30

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

160

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

550

Office Clerical Workers, Total

350

Office Machine Operators, Total

50

61333

General Clerks

100

61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

200

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

200

62004

Shipping Packers

130

62005

Shipping and Receiving Clerks

40

62900

All Other Plant Clerical Workers

30

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
15.5
21.0
9.5 0.6
10.9
3.8
22.6 1.7 4.8 4.6 0.6 1.7 9.2
31.2 20.2 2.9 5.8 11.5 11.0 7.3 2.0 1.7

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent} Occupation Employment

NA

NA

7.3

100.0

NA

NA

27.1

24. 1

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2,780
430
590 270
*
300
110

NA

NA

630

NA

NA

50

24.7

22.2

130

13.8

9.3

130

NA

NA

NA

NA

5"0'

NA

NA

250

NA

NA

880

NA

NA

560

NA

NA

80

28.2

35.2

160

NA

NA

320

NA

NA

320

12.4

22.2

210

21.4

13.0

60

NA

NA

50

Occ. Code

Occupation SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

......; -~. ~ ,

, c; ti> ;.l"A;':: > .'

TABLE 9 - CONTINUED

Estimated Employment __ _!.__Er_!_1_1975
90

Percent
Of Total
Employ~nt_

Relative
Standard
Error
(P_t~xc:ent)

Percent of

Establishments Projected

Reporting

1985

Occupation Employment

5.2

NA

NA

140

""'(X)

RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING (SIC 483)
This group includes radio broadcasting stations primarily engaged in activities involving the dissemination by radio to the public of aural programs. and television stations primarily engaged in activities involving the dissemination by radio to the public of visual programs, consisting of moving or still objects, usually accompanied by an aural signal. Stations engaged in the sale of time for broadcast purposes. and the furnishing of program material or service are also included.
39

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE RADIO & TELEVISION BROADCASTING INDUSTRY (SIC 483) FOR 1985
The major occupatronal group in the Radro and Televrsron Broacastrng Industry rs the Profess1onal .~nd Technrcal Occupatrons group. which constrtutes approxrmately 55 1 percent of the projected 1985 employment in this industry. The most significant projections for 1985 are Announcers. Broadcast Technicrans. Electrical and Electronic Engineers. and Broadcast News Analysts rn order of therr projected employment. Announcers represent 48 percent of the projected employment of this group. and 26.5 percent of the total projected 1985 employment. Broadcast Technicians represent 9.5 percent of the projected employment of the group. and 5.3 percent of the total employment. Electrical and Electronic Engineers comprise 8. 7 percent of the group's projected employment and 4.8 percent of the total. Broadcast News Analysts represent 8.3 percent of the projected employment of this group. and 4.6 percent of the projected 1985 employment total. Managers and Officers represent 17.3 percent of the projected employment total. On an overall basis. the projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in the Radio and Television Broadcasting Industry indicates a 31 percent increase over the 1975 employment figures.
,...
40

TABLE 10 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 483

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

21005 25200
25409
.z:- 25412 25426
25436 25440
25476 25483 25205 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Electrical and Electronic Engineers Photographers Announcers Broadcast News Analysts Commercial Artists Writers and/or Editors Film Editors Reporters and Correspondents Technical Directors Television Cameramen All Other Professional Workers

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Engineering Technicians, Total

32017

Broadcast Technicians

32900

All Other Engineering Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Estimated Employment
May 1975
3,490
600
1 ,920 170 170 60 920 160 30 80 50 100 50 80 10
210 210 180 30
80 80
40

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
17.3
55.2 4.9 4.9 1.8 26.4 4.6 0.8 2.4 1.3 2.9 1. 4
-2.2
6.2 6.2 5.3 0.9
2.3 2.3
1. 2

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

4,570

4.2

100.0

790

NA NA 8. 1 14.4 4.4 11.2 7.7 11.3 11.9 11.8 19.4 15.8 NA
NA NA 10.6 NA

NA NA 68.4 14.5 97.4 46.1 11.8 34.2 14.5 23.7 11.8 11.8 NA
NA NA 23.7 NA

2,520 220 220 80
1, 210 210 40 100 70 130 70 100
*
280 280 240 40

NA

NA

100

11.5

38.2

100

NA

NA

50

TABLE 10 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occu~>_~io!'l___

Estimated Employment ~ Ma'l__l975 __

Relative Percent of

Percent

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

Emp 1oyment __ {_P_ercen tl_ __Q_~c:;upqt_lon ___Emp 1ovment

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

550

15.6

NA

NA

710

Office Machine Operators, Total

40

1.1

NA

NA

50

61103

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators '

40

1.1

15. 1

15.8

50

61307

Bookkeepers, Hand

110

3.2

12.0

43.4

140

61361

Receptionists

90

2.6

10.7

43.4

120

61-368

Secretaries

140

3.9

7.2

47.4

180

61386

Traffic Clerks

100

2.9

9.3

46. 1

130

61392 61900

Typists All Other Office Clerical Workers

40

1.0

23.6

14.5

50

30

0.9

NA

NA

40

~

N

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

300

8.6

5.7

73.7

400

ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES (SIC 49)
This group includes companies engaged in the generation. transmission and/or distribution of electricity. gas or steam. Such companies and systems may be cominations of any of the above three services and also include other types of service such as storage. transportation. commun1cation. and refrigeration. Water and irrigation systems and sanitary systems engaged in the collection and disposal of garbage. sewage. and other wastes are also included.

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 49) FOR 1985
The two largest occupational groups in terms of prOJected 1985 employment are the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. and the Clerical Occupations group. Approximately 49.7 percent of the projected 1985 employment for this industry is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repa1r. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group and 24.5 percent in the Clerical Occupations group. The most s1gnificant projections for 1985 are Managers and Officers. Linemen. General Clerks. Non-Working Supervisors. Utilities Meter Readers. Household Appliance Repairers. Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Cashiers. Truck Drivers. Electricians. and Electric Meter Installers in order of their projected 1985 employment. Managers and Officers represent 9.5 percent of the total projected 1985 employment. Linemen. Non-Working Supervisors. Household Appliance Repairers. Truck Drivers. Electricians. and Electric Meter Installers are in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. Combined these occupations represent 48.7 percent of this group. and 24.2 percent of the projected 1985 employment total. General Clerks. Utilities Meter Readers. and Cashiers are in the Clerical Occupations group. Combined. they represent 56.5 percent of this group. and 13.8 percent of the total projected 1985 employment. Electrical and Electronic Engineers are of major significance in the Professional and Technical Occupations group. representing approximately 23 percent of the projected employment of this group. and 3.1 percent of the total projected employment. On an overall basis. the projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in the Electric, Gas. and Sanitary Services Industry indicates a 33.7 percent increase over the 1975 employment estimates.
44

TABLE 11 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
ELECTRIC, GAS AND SANITARY SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 49

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

21005 21006 21008 21900 .::- 22000 V1 25401
25300 25477 25532 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Electrical and Electronic Engineers Industrial Engineers Mechanical Engineers All Other Engineers Natural and Mathematical Scientists Accountants/Auditors Purchasing Agents/Buyers Right of Way Agents Home Economists
All Other Professional Workers

31000
32003 32004 32008 32900 39000

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Computer Programmers Engineering Technicians, Total Drafters Electrical and Electronic Technicians Surveyors All Other Engineering Technicians All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
16' 120
1,530
2,190 640 500 60 40 40 40 130 40 30 100 350
860 30 790 240
270 50 230 40
150 120 30

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
9.5
13.6 4.0
3. ----1 -0.8
-
0.6 2.2
5.3-
4.9 1.5
-1.7 -1.4
0.9
0.7-

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occueat ion Employment

NA

NA

21 '550

4.3

100.0

2,050

NA

NA

NA

NA

- 13.9

35.0 8.0

-

4.0

NA-

NA 4.0

6.7

24.0

18.6

11.0

17.3

7.0

12.0

29.0

NA

NA

2,910 850 670 80
50 50 50 170 50 40
130 470

NA

NA

8.9

7.0

NA

NA

10. 1

29.0

28.4

24.0

11.6

10.0

NA

NA

NA

NA

1,150 40
1,060
320
360 70 310 50

NA

NA

200

8. 1

59.0

160

NA

NA

40

TABLE 11 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
Apr i 1 1975

55829
51008 51036
51059 51900 -g:., 54000 55A43 55809 55812 55849 55852 55862 55873 55886 55887 55C30 55C51 55D01 55D31 59001 59002 59003

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

8,000

Supervisors, Non-Working

760

Mechanics and Repairers, Total Mechanics, Automotive

1' 110 190

Hydroelectric-Machinery Mechanics; Powerhouse

Repairers; and/or Gas-Plant Repairers

320

Household Appliance Repairers

560

All Other Mechanics and Repairers

40

Truck Drivers

430

Cable Spl Jeers

30

Electric Meter Installers

400

Electricians

400

Groundmen

190

Heavy Equipment Operators

120

Instrument Repairers

50

Linemen

1,340

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

150

Helpers, Trades

350

Plumbers/Pipefitters

230

Refuse Collectors

100

Substation Operators

70

Trouble Men

150

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

1,080

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

490

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

550

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

3,940

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
49.7 4.7 6.9 1.2
2.0
-3.5
-2.7
2.5 2.5 1.2
-0.7
8.3 1.0 2.2 1.5 0.6
-
0.9 6.7 3. 1 3.4
23.8

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA 6.2 NA 8.3
11. 2 1.8 NA 21.8 18.6 7.4 20.4 7.9 7.6 3.6 4.8 26.7 18.5 4.0
--
11.0 NA NA NA
NA

NA 69.0
NA
29.0
6.0 33.0
NA 37.0 6.0 31.0 14.0 40.0 30.0 11.0 55.0 29.0 25.0 21.0 11.0 7.0 24.0
NA NA NA
NA

10,710 1 ,020 1,480
250
430 750 50 580 40 540 540 250 160 70 1'790 200 470 310 130 90 200 1,440 660 740
5,270

TABLE 11 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Emp 1oyment April 1975

61396
61103 61105 61107 61199 61200 61301 ~ i61307 '-I 61314 61319 61330 61333 61368 61376 61392 61900
62002 62008 62018 62900

Office Clerical Workers, Total

3,090

Clerical Supervisors

50

Office Machine Operators, Total

250

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators 70

Computer Operators

50

Keypunch Operators

90

All Other Office Machine Operators

40

Stenographers

160

Accounting Clerks

210

Bookkeepers, Hand

70

Cashiers

460

Collectors

120

File Clerks

30

General Clerks

1,150

Secretaries

230

Switchboard Operators

50

Typists

50

All Other Office Clerical Workers

260

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

850

Meter Readers, Utilities

610

Stock Clerks, Storeroom and/or Warehouse

100

Dispatchers, Vehicle, Service or Work

100

All Other Plant Clerical Workers

40

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

310

71000

Sales Agents

310

Percent Of Total Employment
- 18.6 1. -5-0.6
1. 0
-1. 3
2.8
-0.7
7. 1
1.4--
1.6 5.2 3.8 0.6
-0.6
1.9 L9

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab I ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

14.4

18.0

NA

NA

6.6

26.0

8.5

15.0

12.9

18.0

NA

NA

8.6

16.0

13. 1

28.0

12.2

38.0

6.8

58.0

17.0

17.0

26.7

12.0

2.6

73.0

6.4

58.0

21.1

22.0

5. 1

15.0

NA

NA

NA

NA

3.5

61.0

10.6

44.0

4.8

23.0

NA

NA

4,140
70 330 90 70 120
50 210 280
90 620 160 40
1,540 310 70 70 350
1t 130 820
130 130 50

NA

NA

410

3.7

35.0

410

SECTION IV FINANCE, INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE
(SIC 60 - 69)
.

BANKING (SIC 601 & 602)
This group includes federal reserve banks and commercial and stock sav1ngs banks includ1ng state. national. and unicorporated private banks.
48

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE BANKING INDUSTRV (SIC 601 & 602) FOR 1985
The Banking Industry's projected 1985 employment level of 41.990 represents an increase of 61.3 percent over the 1975 level of 15.950. The most significant occupational group is that of Clerical Occupations. It comprises 69.5 percent of the total projected employment. The Tellers occupation is. by far. the most significant occupation in terms of number because it shows an increase of 3.530 and accounts for 31.9 percent of the Clerical Occupations group. Some of the occupations worth noting in the group are General Clerks. Secretaries. and Clerical Supervisors.
Of the other occupational groups, Managers and Officers make up 19.5 percent of the total projected employment; and the occupations in the Professional and Technical Occupations group show only slight improvement with Credit Analysts having the greatest increase of 160 and comprising 18.8 percent of the group's total 1985 projected employment. The Service Occupations Group consists mainly of Janitors. Porters/Cleaners with an anticipated increase of 440. which represents 71.2 percent of the total projected 1985 employment for this group.

TABLE 12 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
BANKING INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985
SIC 601 & 602

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
June 1975

Percent Of Total Employment

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

22102
22199 24000
'(g 25401 25428 25429 25465 25472 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Mathematical Scientists, Total Financial Analysts All Other Mathematical Scientists Systems Analysts, Electronic Data Processing Accountants/Auditors Credit Analysts, Chief Credit Analysts Personnel/Labor Relations Specialists Public Relations Practitioners All Other Professional Workers

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

31000

Computer Programmers

39000

All Other Technicians

44014 41000 42000 43000 49000

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Service Janitors, Porters/Cleaners Guards and Doorkeepers Food Service Workers All Other Service Workers

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Mechanics and Repairers, Total

26,040
5,070
1,380
i':
100 90 10 80 180 60 260 150 40 330
170 140 30
1 ,010 30 720 170 80 10
290
;'(

100.0
19.5 5.3
--
-
0.7
-
1.0
-0.6
1.3 0.6
-0.5
3.9-
2.8
-0.7
-
-1. 0

NA
1.5
NA NA NA 11 1 NA 8.0 6.2 19.9 11.0 21.1 9.3 NA
NA
9. 1 NA
NA 10.9 7.5 14.5 10.7
NA
NA NA

NA
99.2
NA NA NA 5.6 NA 7. 1 32.5 14.3 15.9 9.5 13.5 NA
NA 15. 1
NA
NA 6.3 68.3 18.3 13.5 NA
NA NA

41,990
8, 170
2,240
'";'(
170 150
")'(
130 290 100 420 240 60 530
280 230 50
1,630 50
1,160 270 130
:k
470 30

. -:' ': .. ;-;~:;~"<:-: ~ ;~'.

"'-'~;{~~~~~<.

.:~{;}~'i;':O~?::lifit:~;;.:.

TABLE 12 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occueation

Estimated Employment
June 1~Z2

55B86

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

180

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

30

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

60

61396
61103 . 61105 \T1 61107 61109 61112 61199 61200 61301 61307 61315 61319 61421 61327 61330 61333 61332 61341 61343 61380 61349 61352 61361 61365 61368

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

18' 100

Office Clerical Workers, Total

18,020

Clerical Supervisors

1,010

Office Machine Operators, Total

2,000

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators 430

Computer Operators

290

Keypunch Operators

170

Peripheral EDP Machine Operators

30

Proof Machine Operators

970

All Other Office Machine Operators

110

Stenographers

130

Accounting Clerks

820

Bookkeepers, Hand

380

Checking Clerks

340

Collectors

450

Credit Clerks

460

Credit Reporters

150

File Clerks

410

Genera 1 C1erks

1 '730

Insurance Clerks

70

Loan Closers

60

Mail Clerks

140

Messengers

90

New Accounts Tellers

530

Personnel Clerks

60

Receptionists

310

Safe Deposit Clerks

100

Secretaries

1,420

Percent Of Tot a1
Emelo~ment
0.7--
69.5 69.3
3.9 7.5 1 6 1.1 0.6
-
-3.7
0.5 3.2 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.8 0.6 1.6
6.7--
0.5-
2.0
-
1.2
-
5.5

Relative Percent of

Standard Establ ishrnents Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

{Percent} Occueat ion Emelo:x:ment

12. 1

23.8

290

NA

NA

50

NA

NA

100

NA NA
6.5 NA
12.6 8.2 11.6
12.7
3.5 NA
15.3 7.2 12.4 11.6
5. 1 7.8 10.3 9.0 12.2
11.9
23.9
S.3 14.9
9.6 10.2 11.7 7. 1
3. 1

NA NA
65.9
NA
34. 1 16.7 18.3
6.3 88.1
NA 14.3 43.7 31.7 15. 1
36.5 46.0
7.9 37.3 62.7 14.3
11.9 24.6
26.2
50.8 17.5 25.4
30.2 79.4

29' 170 29,040
1,630 3,220
690 470 270 50
1'560 180 210
1 ,320 610
550 730 740 240 660
2,790 110 100
230 140
850 100 500 160 2,290

TABLE 12 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Emp Ioyment June_J915

61372 61376 61377 61382 61389 61392 61422 61424 61900
V1 62008 N 62900

Statement Clerks Switchboard Operators Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Tellers Transit Clerks Typists Mortgage Closing Clerks Sorting Clerks All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total Stock Clerks, Storeroom and/or Warehouse All Other Plant Clerical Workers

520 140 80
5,780 90 150 80
30 490 80
60 20

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

190

71000

Sales Agents

190

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
2.0 0.6 22.3 0.6
1.9
0.7 0.7

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(fercent) ____O_<:<:u_Qa_tion Employment

9.4
7.7 15.3 2. 1 19. 1 21.4 20.6
17.4 NA NA
10.2 NA

53.2 41.3 21.4 100.0
11.9 19.0 11 9
5.6 NA NA
15.9 NA

840 230 130 9,310 140 240 130 50 790 130 100 30

NA

NA

310

12.4

9.5

310

~'Less than 30

NON BANKING CREDIT AGENCIES (SIC 61)

-

-------- ---

This group includes rediscount and financing institutions for credit agencies other than banks. savings and

loan associations. personal credit institutions. business credit institutions. and loan correspondents and

brokers.

53

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE NON-BANKING CREDIT AGENCIES INDUSTRY (SIC 61 ), EXCLUDING AGRICULTURAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS (SIC 613) FOR 1985
In the Non-Banking Credit Agencies Industry. there is a sizeable increase projected for the 1985 Total Employment of more than 75 percent. The Clerical Occupations group represents 58.2 percent of the total projected employment for 1985. General Clerks have the greatest increase of 790. which represents 14.5 percent of the Clerical Occupations group's projected 1.985 employment. Collectors and Tellers. both of which increase by 690. represent 12.6 percent; and Credit Clerks. increasing by 630. represent 11.6 percent. The Managers and Officers group is the only other group that makes up a sizable part of the total projected employment for 1985. This occupational group represents 27.8 percent of the 1985 projections and shows an increase of 2.600 over the 1975 employment estimates. Although their groups are not significant. it should be noted that Credit Analysts represent 35.4 percent of the Professional and Technical Occupations group. and Janitors and Porters/Cleaners represent 96 percent of the Service Occupations group.
54

TABLE 13 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
NON-BANKING CREDIT AGENCIES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 61

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment June 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

12,390

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

3,440

25401 25527 25428 25429 29000
V1 V1
31000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Accountants/Auditors Appraisers, Real Estate Credit Analysts, Chief Credit Analysts All Other Professional Workers
TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Computer Programmers

1 ,010 180 60 70 360 290
50 50

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

290

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

280

49000

All Other Service Workers

10

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

50

Mechanics and Repairers, Total

i;

55886

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

30

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

10

61396
61105 61107 61199

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Clerical Supervisors Office Machine Operators, Total Computer Operators
Keypunch Operators All Other Office Machine Operators

7,220 7,200
260 250 40
120
90

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
27.8
8.0 1.4 0.5 0.5 2.9 2.3
-
2.2 2.2
-
--
58.3 58. 1
2. 1
-2.0
1.0 0.7

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

21 '760

4.5

100.0

6,040

NA

NA

14.5

29.6

14.9

17.6

28.3

8.8

22.2

20.8

NA

NA

1 '780 320 110 120
630
510

NA

NA

90

18.9

9.6

90

NA

NA

510

16.5

25.6

NA

NA

49.0.. "

NA

NA

90

NA

NA

25.2

8.0

5*0

NA

NA

"'

NA

NA

12,670

NA

NA

12,630

14.2

31.2

460

NA

NA

440

16.4

9.6

70

19.8

14.4

210

NA

NA

160

TABLE 13 - CONTINUED

Occ.
Code
61200 61301 61307 61314 61319 61330 61333 61332 61341 V1 61343 0' . 61349
61368 61372 61377 61382 61392 61421 61422 61900

Occupation
Stenographers Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand Cashiers Collectors F i 1e C1erks Genera 1 C1erks Insurance Clerks Loan Closers Mail Clerks New Accounts Tellers Secretaries Statement Clerks Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Tellers Typists Credit Clerks Mortgage Closing Clerks All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

71000

Sales Agents

7~Less than 30

Estimated Employment
June 1975
30 600 350 100 910 140 1,050 80 90 40 100 560 40 110 910 120 840 230 390
k
380 380

Percent Of Total Employment
-
4.8 2.8 0.8 7.4 1.1 8.5 0.6
-0.7
0.8
-4.5
0.9 7.3 1.0 6.8 1.9 3.2
-
3. 1 3. 1

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

25.9

9.6

13.1

34.4

21.6

24.0

27.1

10.4

15.6

47.2

16.2

22.4

14.7

56.0

19.6

16.8

26.7

16.0

20.2

12.8

12.2

19.2

12.2

49.6

26.3

3.2

16.5

24.8

9.2

35.2

16.2

22.4

15.0

40.8

18.8

24.8

NA

NA

NA

NA

50 1 ,050
610 180 1,600
250 1,840
140
160
70 180
980
70 190 1 ,600 210
1 ,470 400 680
40

NA

NA

670

25.7

16.0

670

SECURITY AND COMMODITY BROKERS, DEALERS, EXCHANGES AND SERVICES AND HOLDING~AND OT_HEf! INVESTMENT COMPANIES (SIC 62 & 67)
This group is comprised of those establishments engaged in the underwriting. purchase. sale. or brokerage of securities and other financial contracts on their own account or for others. Also included are exchanges. exchange clearing houses and other services allied with the exchange of securities and commodities. This group also includes holding companies; investment companies; trusts; and miscellaneous investing institutions such as oil royalty companies. commodity trading companies. patent owners and lessors; and investment clubs.
57

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE SECURITY AND COMMODITY BROKERS, DEALERS, EXCHANGES, AND SERVICES INDUSTRY; AND HOLDING AND
OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES INDUSTRY (SIC 62 & 67) FOR 1985
There is only a slight increase of 8.4 percent in total projected employment over the employment for 1975 in the Security and Commodity Brokers. Dealers. Exchanges. and Services Industry; and Holding and Other Investment Companies Industry. Although the increase is slight. the greatest portion of total projected employment comes from the Clencal Occupations group. this percentage being 44.4 percent of the total. In this group, the only significant occupation is Secretaries. This occupation represents 23.1 percent of the group's projected employment with an anticipated increase in employment of 40. The remaining total projected employment for this industry is comprised of 20.9 percent Managers and Officers. 16.5 percent Sales Occupations. and 12.3 percent Professional and Technical Occupations. It is interesting to note that Sales Agents. Securities. make up 62.1 percent of the Sales Occupations group, and Accountants and Auditors make up 40 percent of the Professional and Technical Occupations group. The Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair, Material Handling, and Powerplant and Service Occupations groups represent such a small percentage of the industry's total projected employment for 1985 as to be almost insigificant.
58

J .'

_,;:..;.._:. ::

. ,:.~-:'.:: '

TABLE 14 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE SECURITY AND COMMODITY BROKERS, DEALERS, EXCHANGES, AND SERVICES; AND HOLDING AND OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES INDUSTRY
WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 62 & 67

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment June 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

4,860

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

1,010

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

600

Engineers, Total

70

Mathematical Scientists, Total

80

22102

Financial Analysts

60

22199

All Other Mathematical Scientists

20

Social Scientists, Total

k

~ 25401

Accountants/Auditors

240

25529

Broker's Floor Representatives,

Securities Traders and/or Securities Specialists 30

29000

All Other Professional Workers

110

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

50

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

70

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

210

61396
61103 61107 61199

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

2' 160

Office Clerical Workers, Total

2,150

Clerical Supervisors

100

Office Machine Operators, Total

270

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators 60

Keypunch Operators

30

All Other Office Machine Operators

180

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
100.0
20.8
12.2 1.4 1.6
1.2--
4.9
0.6 2.3
1.0
1.4
4. 3
44.3 44.1
2. 1 5.5 1.2 0.6 3.7

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

5,270

23.8

86.4

1' 100

NA

NA

650

NA

NA

80

NA

NA

90

14.0

18.3

70

NA

NA

NA

NA

"';'(

15.8

46.2

260

29.0

5.0

30

NA

NA

120

HA

NA

50

NA

NA

80

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

13.6

9.4

NA

NA

14.9

11.5

10.6

8. 1

NA

NA

230
2~340
2,330 110 300 70 30 200

TABLE 14- CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

61200 61301 61308 61314 61330
61333 61340 61343 61368 61388 0' 61392 0 61900

Stenographers Accounting Clerks Brokerage Clerks Cashiers Fi Ie CIerks General Clerks
Securities Cashiers, Exchange Mail Clerks Secretaries Transfer Clerks Typists
All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

71009 71016 71900

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Sales Agents, Securities Broker and Market Operators, Commodities All Other Sales Agents, Representatives and Associates

'f;Less than 30

Estimated Employment June 1975
30 30 60 110 30 60 50 30 500 30 230 620
k
810 500
30
280

P-ercent Of Tot a I Employment
0.6 0.6 1 2 2.3 0.6 1. 2 1. 0 0.6 10.3 0.6 4.7 12.8
-
16.7 10.3 0.6
5.8

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab I ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

22.6

7.2

30

6.8

19.5

30

20.7

22.5

70

18.9

34.4

120

13.6

11.5

30

15.8

26.9

70

14.4

13.0

50

30.0

11.5

30

11.4

76.9

540

9.7

12.3

30

5.9

23. 1

250

NA

NA

670

NA

NA

I;

NA

NA

870

9.6

23.6

540

21.8

8.2

30

NA

NA

300

INSURANCE CARRIERS (SIC 63)
This group includes insurance carriers of all types including life insurance; accident and health insurance; fire. marine. and casualty insurance; surety insurance such as bank deposit insurance; title insurance; and other insurance carriers such as pens1on funds and union trust funds.
61

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE INSURANCE CARRIERS INDUSTRY (SIC 63) FOR 1985
Projected 1985 employment in the Insurance Carriers Industry shows a slight improvement over the 1975 level. The projected employment of 32.690 represents an increase of 8.6 70 employees for a percentage increase of 36.1 percent. The majority of total employment is comprised of the Clencal Occupat1ons group which accounts for 50.8 percent of total employment. The most significant occupations 1n the group in terms of number are General Clerks. with 14.0 percent of the group total. Typ1sts w1th 11.1 percent. Secretanes with 9.9 percent. Claims Clerks with 9. 7 percent. and File Clerks with 6 9 percent. Three other occupational groups show some improvement in employment and are worthy of mention. They are Sales Occupations making up 18.9 percent. Professional and Technical Occupations mak1ng up 15.9 percent. and Managers and Officers making up 13.0 percent of total projected employment for 1985. Insurance Sales Agents comprise 100 percent of the total employment for the Sales Occupations group. Ths most significant occupations in the Professional and Technical Occupations group are Underwriters; Claim Examiners. Life. Accident. and Health Insurance; and Special Agents. Insurance. They make up 30.4 percent. 17.3 percent. and 14.4 percent. respectively. of the occupational group.
62

-

-- ~--

---~-~~~------------ --~---

TABLE 15 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
INSURANCE CARRIERS INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 63

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment ___..l_une 1975

Percent Of Total Employment

Re 1ative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percentl_ Q~~on Ema lovment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

24,020 3,110

100.0 12.9

NA

NA

5.4

100.0

32,690 4,240

21000
24000 25401 161423
0'\ \N
25441 254651 25478 25487 25530 25533 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers
Mathematical Scientists, Total Systems Analysts, Electronic Data Processing
Accountants/Auditors Claim Examiners, Life, Accident and Health Insurance
Hospital Insurance Representatives Personnel/Labor Relations Specialists Safety Men Underwriters Special Agents, Insurance Claim Examiners, Property/Casualty Insurance All Other Professional Workers

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

31000

Computer Programmers

Engineering Technicians, Total

39000

All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,
TOTAL Mechanics and Repairers, Total

3,830 230 30 40 230
660 40 40 190 1,160 550 290 290
80 60
*~(
220 180 40
130
k

16. 1

NA

1. --0

22.8 NA
17.9

1.0

11.6

2.7--

13.9 16.4
15.9

0.8

9.5

4.8

10.8

2.3

24.4

1.2

15.7

1. 2

NA

--

NA 28.1

--

NA
NA

0.9

NA

-0.7

24.9 NA

-0.6

NA
NA

NA
10.7
NA
8.3 28.9
25.6 3.3 9. 1 18.2 44.6 33. 1 27.3 NA
NA
6.6
NA NA
NA
23.1
NA
NA
NA

5,200 310 40 50 310
900 50 50 260 1,580 750 400 400
100
8,0., ,.,
300 250 50
170
-;'(

TABLE 15 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment June 1975

55C36

Pressmen and/or Plate Printers

40

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

30

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

20

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

30

61396
I
~ 61103 j 61105 61107 61120 61199 61200 61301 61303 61307 61314 61316 61318 61319 61323 61330 61333 61343 61351 61352 61353 61358

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

12,200

Office Clerical Workers, Total

12, 130

Clerical Supervisors

670

Office Machine Operators, Total

650

Bookkeeping and Billing Machine Operators 60

Computer Operators

80

Keypunch Operators

380

Duplicating Machine Operators

40

All Other Office Machine Operators

90

Stenographers

260

Accounting Clerks

570

Actuarial Clerks

50

Bookkeepers, Hand

70

Cashiers

360

Claim Adjusters

420

Claims Clerks

1,190

Collectors

100

Correspondence Clerks

220

Fi 1e Clerks

840

Genera 1 C1erks

1'71 0

Mail Clerks

250

Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks

60

Personnel Clerks

50

Pol icy Change Clerks

550

Raters

760

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
----
50.8 50.5
2.8 2.7
-
-
1.6
-
1.1 2.4
-
1.5 1.7 5.0
-
0.9 3.5 7. 1 1.0
-
-
2.3 3.2

RelatJve Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

22.6 NA NA NA
NA NA 7.8 NA 19.4 15.7 10.2 21.9 NA 14.3 11.0 19.7 19.2 16.9 23.9 11.4 25.6 12. 1 7.9 13.4 9.3 22.3 14.8 16.0 9.0

6.6
NA NA
NA
NA NA 48.8 NA 9.9 13.2 19.0 6.6 NA 34.7 35.5 7.4 13.2 38.0 25.6 40.5 8.3 14.0 49.6 54.5 37.2 14.0 17.4 17.4 41.3

50 40 30 40
16,610 16,520
910 880
80 110 520 50 120
350 780
70 100 490 570 1,620 140 300 1 , 140 2,330 340 80
70 750 1,040

TABLE 15 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupa_tio_o

Estimated

Percent

Employment Of Total

_JJ,Jne 1975___Em_p lQyment

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab llshments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

_(P_ercent) _ _Oc~u~~tj_orL __Eroo lo_yment

61368 61376 613i?- .;: 61420 61392 613:95
61~0
62008 (1'\ 62900
V1

Secretaries Switchboard Operators Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Insurance Checkers Typists Worksheet Clerks All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total Stock Clerks, Storeroom and/or Warehouse All Other Plant Clerical Workers

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

71012

Sales Agents, Insurance

1'21 0 50 110 140
1,350 260 230 70 40 30
4,530 4,530

5.0

9.0

78.5

17.6

12.4

0.5

10.9

37.2

0.6

11.5

15.7

5.6

9.5

51.2

1.1

10.7

18.2

1.0

NA

NA

NA

NA

29.2

9. 1

NA

NA

18.9

NA

NA

18.9

12.4

61.2

1 ,650 70 150 190
1,840 350 310 90 50 40
6,170 6,170

~~Less than 30

INSURANCE AGENTS, BROKERS, AND SERVICE (SIC 64)
This group includes agents primarily representing one or more insurance carriers. or brokers not representing any particular carriers. primarily engaged as independent contractors m the sale or placement of insurance contracts with carriers but not employees of the insurance carriers they represent. This industry also includes independent organizations concerned with insurance serv1ces.
66

SIGNFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE INSURANCE AGENTS, BROKERS, AND SERVICE INDUSTRY (SIC 64) FOR 1985
The 1985 projected employment for the Insurance Agents. Brokers. and Service Industry shows an increase in total employment of 2.630 or 35.8 percent. Of this total employment. more than 56.9 percent is in the Clerical Occupations group. There are a number of occupations 1n thiS group that show some Improvement in the projected employment. General Clerks are the most significant occupation compnsmg 16 percent of the Clerical Occupations group and showing an increase of 240. It is followed closely by Raters with 12.7 percent of the group total and an increase of 190. Claim Adjusters with 12.0 percent and an increase of 180. and Secretaries with 11.3 percent and an increase of 170. The only other occupational group of significance is Managers and Officers which comprises 21.2 percent of the total projected employment. It is an increase of 560 over the 1975's employment. Even though the Professional and Technical and Sales Occupations groups are not a signficant part of total projected employment. it is noteworthy that Underwriters make up 60 percent of the Professional and Technical group and Insurance Sales Agents make up all of the Sales group.
67

11"'\DL..t: IV
ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE INSURANCE AGENTS, BROKERS, AND SERVICE INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 64

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
June 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

7,350

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

1,550

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

850

21000

Engineers

30

Mathematical Scientists, Total

-;'~

25401

Accountants/Auditors

80

25487

Underwriters

510

25533

Claim Examiners, Property/Casualty Insurance

50

~ 29000

All Other Professional Workers

150

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

.,,,

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

80

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

80

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

;~

61396
61103 61107 61199 61200 61301 61314

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

4,180

Office Clerical Workers, Total

4, 170

Clerical Supervisors

160

Office Machine Operators, Total

230

Bookkeeping and Bi 11 i ng Machine Operators 120

Keypunch Operators

70

All Other Office Machine Operators

40

Stenographers

140

Accounting Clerks

260

Cashiers

40

Per-cent Of Total Employment
100.0
21.1
11.5
--
1.1 6.9 0.7 2.0
-
1.1
1.1
-
56.8 56.7 2.2 3. 1
1. 6 1.0
-
1.9
3.5-

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

9,980

3.4

100.0

2' 110

NA

NA

27.2

2.9

NA

NA

15.6

14.5

9.0

31.8

14.4

8.7

NA

NA

1' 150 40
30 110
690
70 200

NA

NA

k

NA

NA

110

15.2

13.3

110

NA
NA NA 12.7 NA 13.4 17.8 NA 10.6 8.9 28.6

NA
NA
NA
20.8 NA
18.5 3.5 NA 19. 1 34.7 5.8

*
5,680 5,670
220 310 160 100 50 190 350
50

TABLE 16 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

61316 61318
61323 61330
61333 61343 61353 61358 61361 61368 $ 61377 61392 61420 61900

C1aim Adjusters C1aims Clerks Correspondence Clerks Fi 1e C1erks General Clerks Mail Clerks Policy Change Clerks Raters Receptionists Secretaries Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Typists Insurance Checkers All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

71012

Sales Agents, Insurance

*Less than 30

Estimated Employment
June 1975
500 190 30 200 670 30 100 530 70 470 60 350 60 80
*
670 670

Percent Of Total Employment
6.8
-2.6
2.7
-9.1
1.4 7.2 1. 0 6.4 0.8 4.8 0.8
-1. 1
9.1 9.1

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

11.4

17.9

680

10. 1

29.5

260

27. 1

2.3

40

8.8

24.3

270

10.5

42.8

910

12.9

4.0

40

20.8

9.8

140

9.4

36.4

720

15.7

12.1

100

9.3

43.4

640

13.9

15.0

80

8.8

28.9

480

23.6

2.9

80

NA

NA

110

NA

NA

*

NA

NA

910

8.8

53.2

910

REAL ESTATE (SIC 65)
This group includes real estate operators and lessors; agents. brokers. and managers; subdividers and developers; and operative builders.
70

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY (SIC 65) EXCLUDING TITLE ABSTRACT COMPANIES (SIC 654) FOR 1985
The 1985 projected employment for this industry is 25.660. This represents an increase of 7.580 over the 197 5 figure of 18.080. a percentage increase of 41.9. Over 24.9 percent of the projected 1985 employment in this industry is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. Maintenance Repairers represent 55 percent of the group's total employment. The next largest increase in this occupational group is- Carpenters wrth a projected growth of 280.-This occupation comprises 14.9 percent of the total projected employment for theProduction. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling. and Powerplant Occupations group for 1985.
The Clerical Occupations group comprises 17.5 percent of the total projected employment for this industry for 1985. Secretaries are projected to have the largest employment increase of 390; while General Clerks. Bookkeepers. and Real Estate clerks are anticipated to have lesser gains.
Employment increases are also projected in the Service Occupations group for 1985. An employment increase of 1.830 over the 1975 figure is projected. The largest increase is anticipated for Janitors. Porters and Cleaners. which comprise 53.7 percent of this group. An increase of 980 employees is projected for 1985. Gardeners and Groundskeepers. which comprise 29.5 percent of the group. are anticipated to gain 540 employees by 1985. In the Sales Occupations group, Real Estate Sales Agents are projected to increase by 550. This occupation comprises 82.3 percent of the group.
The Professional and Technical Occupations group represents only a minimal percentage of the total employment predicted for this industry for 1985. It should be noted that Accountants and/or Auditors represent 34.2 percent of the total in this occupational group. However. this significance is diminished by the fact that a gain of only 80 employees is predicted.
71

TABLE 17 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985
SIC 65

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

25401 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Accounts/Auditors All Other Professional Workers

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

........ N

Engineering Technicians, Total

44014
41003 41900 42000
55T47 49000

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Service Janitors, Porters/Cleaners, Total Maids All Other Janitors Guards and Doorkeepers Food Service Workers, Total Gardeners and Groundskeepers All Other Service Workers

55B29
55A47 55B86 55B87 55C12

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total Carpenters Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Helpers, Trades Painters

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
18,080
3,910
560 30 190
270
70 70
4,370 90
2,350 580
1 t 770 460 140
1 ,290 40

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
21.7
3. 1
-
1.0 1.5
--
24.2 0.5 13.0 3.2 9.8 2.5 0.8 7.2
-

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation EmQlo:x:ment

NA

NA

25,660

5.3

100.0

NA

NA

NA

NA

20.0

19.0

NA

NA

5,550
790 40 270 380

NA

NA

100

NA

NA

100

NA

NA

25.6

8.6

NA

NA

18.8

13.5

NA

NA

19.2

14.7

NA

NA

12.2

27.6

NA

NA

6,200
130 3,330
820 2,510
650 200 1,830 60

4,490 120 110
670 2,470
320 380

24.8

NA

NA

0.6

29.0

11.7

0.6

NA

NA

3.7

16.6

19.6

13.6

7.7

51.5

1. 8

17.8

9.2

2. 1

13.7

13.5

6,380 170 160
950 3,510
450 540

---~:~

-:-:~>:

TABLE 17 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

-~--~---~
Occ:_upat ion

~
Estimated Employment ____ AQr_l_L19Z5

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

230

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

70

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

120

61396
61301 -...I 61307 w 61330
61333 61360 61361 61368 61377 61392 61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Clerical Supervisors Office Machine Operators, Total Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand File Clerks General Clerks Real Estate Clerks Receptionists Secretaries Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Typists All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

3' 160 3,090
50 50 200
370 30 510 270 190 930 1, 0
160 220 70

71006 71008 71900

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Real Estate Brokers Sales Agents, Real Estate All Other Sales Agents, Representatives and Associates

1 ,590 240
1'3 10
40

-
Relative Percent of

Percent

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

Emp loyment_ __fr~-~~nt) Occupation Employment

1. -3

NA NA

NA NA

330 100

0.7

NA

NA

170

17.6

NA

NA

17.2

NA

NA

-

19.9

9.2

-

NA

NA

1. 1

16.9

19.0

-2. 1

15.9 23.4

28.2 3.7

2.8

17. 1

21.5

1. 5

25.7

16.0

1.1

29.9

17.8

5. 1

9.6

52.1

0.6

26.8

17.8

0.9

24. 1

39.3

1.2

, NA

NA

-

NA

NA

4,480 4,380
70 70 280
530 40 720 380 270 1,320 160 230 310 100

8.7

NA

NA

1.3

20. 1

12.3

7.2

12.3

30.1

-

NA

NA

2,260 340
1 ,860
60

SECTION V SERVICES (SIC 70- 89)

TABLE 18 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment __J!-In~_19Z5

55B86 55C12 59001 59002 59003
"'-J "'-J
61301 61314 61335 61361 61368 61376 61377 61900

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Mechanics and Repairers, Total Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Painters All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers
CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Accounting Clerks Cashiers Desk Clerks Receptionists Secretaries Switchboard Operators Switchboard Operators/Receptionists All Other Office Clerical Workers

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

850
"'i':
730 60 10 10 20
4, 110 250 690
1'640 50 280 260 40
900
-;'~

Relative Percent of

Percent

Standard Establishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

E_m_RlQy_menj: __ LE_er~ent_l_~~I.!Q<lt_i91l Employment

3.8 3. 1
16.7
1 1
3.0 7. 1
1 2 1.1
3.9

NA NA 6.2 14. 1 NA
NA
NA
NA 8.6 7. 1 6.0 12.0 10.0 10.4 22.2
NA
NA

NA NA 80.5 12.0 NA NA NA
NA 34.6 63.9 88.7 9.8 46.6 25.6 6.8
NA
NA

1,170 30
1 010 80
k
k
30
5,710 350 960
2,270 70
390 360 60 1'250
30

~'<Less than 30

Occ. Code

TABLE 18 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE HOTELS, ROOMING HOUSES, CAMPS AND OTHER LODGING PLACES INDUSTRY
WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985

SIC 70

Occupation

Estimated Employment June 1975

Percent Of Total Employment

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

23' 190 1'980

100.0 8.6

NA

NA

9.0

100.0

32' 130 2,740

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

290

1. 2

NA

NA

400

25401 29000

Accountants/Auditors All Other Professional Workers

260

1.1

9.7

48. 1

30

-

NA

NA

360 40

44014
'-I
"' 41003
41005 41900 42000
43002 43003 43007 43011 43009 43013 44003
44019 53011 55T47 49000

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Service Janitors, Porters/Cleaners, Total Maids House Cleaners All Other Janitors Guards and Doorkeepers Food Service Workers, Total Bartenders Bus Boys/Girls Kitchen Helpers Cooks, Short Order Waiters or Waitresses Cooks, Restaurant Bellmen, Baggage Porters, Doormen and/or Room Service Boys Housekeepers
Laundry Operators, Small Establishment Gardeners and Groundskeepers All Other Service Workers

15,940 260
5,730 4,960
480 290 190 7,370 400 920 1 '220 180 3,550 1,100
500 640 680 490 80

68.8 1.1
24.8 21.4
2. 1 1.3 0.8 31.9 1.7 4.0 5.3 0.8 15.3 4.8
2. 1 2.8 2.9 2. 1
-

NA 9.9
NA 4.3 8.8
NA 12.4
NA 7.0 7. 1 6.3 15.8 5. 1 7.2
9.6 19.4 8.3 21.2
NA

NA 27. 1
NA 97.7 44.4
NA 22.6
NA
51.1 60.2 66.2 25.6 75.9 74.4
36.8 78.9 64.7 49.6
NA

22,080 360
7,940 6,870
670 400 260 10,210 550 1,280 1,690 250 4,920 1,520
690 890 940 680 110

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE PERSONAL SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 72) FOR 1985
The total projected employment for 1985 in the Personal Services Industry shows an increase of 4.380 over the employment for 1975. which is an overall increase of 24.7 percent. This total employment consists mainly of those occupations in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group and the Service Occupations group. They represent 37.7 percent and 32.3 percent. respectively. of the total employment in this industry. The significant occupations in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group are Machine Pressers. laundry; Delivery and Route Workers; Ma:hine Pressers. dry cleaning; Markers; and Dry Cleaning Machine Operators; which represent 17.6. 12.4. 12.2. 6.1 and 5.8 percent. respectively. of this group's total projected 1985 employment. In the Service Occupations group. there is only one significant occupation; that is. Cosmetologist. This occupation accounts for 64.1 percent of the group's total projected employment and shows an increase of 920. which is significantly greater than any other occupation in this group. The Professional and Technical Occupations group consists of 49 percent as Embalmers. and the Clerical Occupations group consists of 49.5 percent as Counter Clerks.
79

PERSONAL SERVICES (SIC 72)
This woup 1ncludes laundries. laundry services. and cleanmg and dyeing plants; photographic studios. including commerc1al photography; beauty and barber shops. shoe repair shops and shoe shme parlors; funeral service and crematories; and garment press1ng. alteration. and repair establishments. Also included in this group are personal service establishments such as baby sitting bureaus. clothing rental. marriage counseling services. reducing salons. and rug cleaning on the owners' premises.
78

TABLE 19 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment April 1975

55C09
52900
53001
53002 53004 53005 00 53006 53011 53014 53015
53016 53030 55A87 55B30 55B58 55B86 55B96 55C39 55D05 59001 59002 59003

Dark Room Workers, Total Photograph Retouchers, Airbrush Artists, and/or Photograph Colorists All Other Darkroom Workers
Laundry Workers, Total Markers, Classifiers, Wet Wash Assemblers, Detachers, and/or Checkers Spotters, Dry Cleaning Washers, Machine/Starcher Tumbler Operators Dry Cleaning Machine Operators Laundry Operators, Small Establishment Pressers, Hand and/or Blocker Machine Pressers, Dry Cleaning and/or Silk Finishers Machine Pressers, Laundry
Shoe Repairers Delivery and Route Workers Folders Inspectors Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Menders
Production Packagers, Hand or Machine Tailors, Alteration All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

120
50 70 3,700
410 130 270 70 390 190 130
820 1 '180
110 830 280 220
30 210 240 260
10 270 200

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Office Clerical Workers, Total

61307

Bookkeepers, Hand

61314

Cashiers

2,290 2,280
60 130

Percent Of Total Employment
0.7
--
20.3
2.3 0.8
-1.5
2.2 1.1 0.7
4.6 6.7 0.6 4.7 1. 6
-1. 2
1.2 1.3
-1.5
1.5 1.1
13.0
- 13.0
0.]

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

150

29.0

1.6

60

NA

NA

90

NA

NA

4,620

9.4

20.5

510

18.8

10.9

160

12.9

20.2

340

11.5

9.0

90

10.5

25.3

490

24.4

9.6

240

21.3

8.0

160

8.2 6.4 13. 1 4. 1
13.7 17.3 18.0 10.2
7.5 11.6
NA NA
NA

32.4 26.9
4.5 27.9 13.8 16.3 6.4 14.7
13.8 18.3
NA NA NA

1,020 1 ,470
140 1. 040
350 270 40 260 300 320
k
340 250

NA

NA

NA

NA

9.3

11.9

20.2

9.3

2,850 2,840
70 160

TABLE 19 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
PERSONAL SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985
SIC 72

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment Apri 1 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

17,700

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

1,840

25201 25437 25444 29000
00 0
41003 41900 44002 44006 44015 44023 44038 55T47 55T48 49000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Photographers, Total Photographers, Portrait/Commercial Embalmers Lady Attendants All Other Professional Workers
SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Janitors, Porters/Cleaners, Total Maids All Other Janitors Barbers Cosmetologists and/or Women's Hair Stylists Funeral Attendants Manicurists Shampooers Gardeners and Groundskeepers Chauffeurs All Other Service Workers

820 120 120 400 100 200
5,730 330 250 80 440
3,670 430 80 380 110 120 170

55B29
51039 51900

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Laundry Machine Mechanics
All Other Mechanics and Repairers

6,690 160 160 140 20

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
10.4
4.6 0.7 0.7 2.3 0.5 1.1
32.4 1.9 1.4 0.5 2.5
20.7 2.4
-
2. 1 0.6 0.7 1.0
37.8 0.9 0.9
-0.8

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

22,080

4.1

100.0

2,300

NA

NA

NA

NA

17.6

3.8

4.3

38. 1

7.7

14. 1

NA

NA

1'020 150 150
500 120
250

NA NA 10. 1 NA 8.8 1.8 4.8
17.0
9.9 8.8 11.2
NA

NA
NA
21.5
NA
9.6 54.2 32.7 4.8 18.6 13. 1 10.6
NA

7' 160 410
310 100
550 4,590
540 100
470 140 150 210

NA
7.7 NA 21.0 NA

NA 13. 1
NA
11.5 NA

8,340 200 190 170
;'(

MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS SERVICES (SIC 73)
This group includes establishments rendering services to business enterprises on a fee or contract basis. Included in this group are advertising agencies and advertising services; consumer credit reporting agencies and collection agencies; duplicating. mailing. and stenographic services; services to dwellings and other buil'dings; news syndicates; and private employment agencies. Business services that are not elsewhere_ classified are also included in this group. This would include such services as commercial research and development laboratories. business consulting services. detective agencies and protective services. equipment rental and leasing services. bondsmen. charge account services. notary publics. and telephone message services.
83

TABLE 19 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

OccuQation

61324 61333 61351 61361 61368 61900

Counter Clerks General Clerks Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks Receptionists Secretaries All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

71000 ~ 71900

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Sales Agents All Other Sales Agents, Representatives and Associates

~(Less than 30

Estimated Employment Apri1 __1_9]5
1 '130 550 50 210 120 30
k
330 240
90

Percent Of Total Employment
6.4 3. 1
1. 2 0.7
1.9 1.4
0.5

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent} Occupation __ _E_rm:l_Lqyment

7.7

34.9

5.0

30.4

10.4

9.3

9.2

17.9

10.8

14. 1

NA

NA

NA

NA

1,410 690 60 260 150 40
*/;

NA

NA

410

12.5

14.4

300

NA

NA

110

'/: ...

TABLE 20 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 73

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

25401 25414 1 25426 ~ 25436 25476 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineers, Total Social Scientists, Total Accountants/Auditors Media Buyers Commercial Artists Editors/Writers Reporters and Correspondents All Other Professional Workers

32004 32900 39000

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Engineering Technicians, Total Electrical and Electronic Technicians All Other Engineering Technicians All Other Technicians

44014 41000 42000 49000

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Service Janitors, Porters/Cleaners Guards and Doorkeepers All Other Service Workers

55829

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working
Mechanics and Repairers, Total

Estimated Employment May 1975
35,290
3,400
2,600 120 40 220 80 220 100 80
1,040
700 610 310 300
90
12,560 30
7,800 4,180
550

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
9.6
7.3
--
-0.6
0.6
--
2.9
2. 1 1 8 0.9 0.9
-
- 35.6
22. 1 11.8
1.6

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

86,260

5.5

100.0

8,310

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

24.4

11.0

26.3

4. 7

10.0

10.3

14.5

6.3

22.9

2.3

NA

NA

6,360 290 100
540 200
540 240 200
2,540

NA

NA

1'71 0

NA

NA

1 ,490

27.2

3.7

760

NA

NA

730

NA

NA

220

NA

NA

30,700

18.6

2.7

70

5.6

24.0

19,070

6.5

8.3

10,220

NA

NA

1,340

5,750

16.3

NA

NA

14,050

450

1. 3

7.2

13.0

1,100

170

0.5

NA

NA

420

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 73) FOR 1985
A substantial increase in employment in theMiscellaneous Business Services Industry is predicted for 1985. The 1975 employment figure is 35.290. and the 1985 projected employment figure is 86.260. representing an anticipated increase of 50,970. or 144 percent. for the total employment m this industry.
There are three significant occupational groups showing large projected increases. The ftrst and most significant is the Service Occupations group. Thts group comprises 35.6 percent of the total projected employment and has an expected increase in 1985 employment of 18.140. The outstanding occupations in this group are Janitors. Porters/Cleaners. accounting for 62.1 percent of the Service group's total projected employment; and Guards. accounting for 33.3 percent of the group's total for 1985.
The second most significant group. in terms of employment outlook. is the Clerical Occupations group. This group represents 2 7 percent of the 1985 total projected employment and reflects an anticipated increase of 13,780 employees over the period. There are two outstanding occupations in this group: General Clerks. comprising 25.7 percent of the group's total projected employment and Secretaries. comprising 11.6 percent. Other occupations in this group that do not make up a large part of the group total but do have a slight anticipated increase are Switchboard Operators. Collectors. Typists. Plant Clerical Workers. Bookkeepers. and Credit Reporters. The third significant occupatiOnal group is the Production. Maintenance. Constructton. Repatr. Matenal Handling and Powerplant Occupations group. This group has an anticipated mcrease of 8.300 and represents 16.3 percent of the total projected 1985 employment tn thts industry. The occupattons in thts group showtng the greatest increase in projected employment are Exterminiltors. with 17.4 percent of the group's total projected employment Truck Drivers wtth 10.1 percent; Delivery and Route Workers with 8.9 percent and Supervisors. non-working; with 7.8 percent.
84

.... -.,
TABLE 20 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

61351 61361 61368
61376 61377
61392 61900

Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks Receptionists Secretaries Switchboard Operators Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Typists
All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

00 71000

Sales Agents

.... 171900

All Other Sales Agents,

I

Representatives and Associates

Estimated Employment
Mav_1975
60 200 1' 110 720 100 580 1'290 530
1,440 1 ,380
60

Percent Of Total Employment
-
0.6 3. 1
-2.0
1. 6 3.7 1.5
4. 1 3.9
-

Re 1at i ve Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Emolovment

20.0

9.7

22.9

18.0

10.9

42.7

23.2

4.0

13.7

14.0

11.4

21.3

NA

NA

NA

NA

150 490 2,710
1 '760 240
1,420
3' 150 1,300

NA

NA

11.0

34.7

3,520 3,370

NA

NA

150

TABLE 20- CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

52005 52007 52900 54000 55A18 55A87 55B17 55C36 55C85 ~ 55D 16 '59001 59002 59003

Dark Room Workers, Total Multiple Photographic Printer Operators Photo Checkers and Assemblers All Other Darkroom Workers
Truck Drivers Bi 11 pos t e r s Delivery and Route Workers Exterminators Pressmen and/or Plate Printers Sign Erectors Termite Treaters All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

350 100
80
170 580
50 510 1,000
50 100 280
250 690 1 ,270

61396
61107 61117 61199 61200 61301 61307 61319 61327 61329 61330 61333 61343

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Clerical Supervisors Office Machine Operators, Total Keypunch Operators Inserting/Labeling Machine Operators All Other Office Machine Operators Stenographer Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand Co 11 ectors Credit Reporters Estimators, Media Clerks and/or Billers Fi 1e C1erks General Clerks
Mail Clerks

9,540 9,010
200 410 140
70 200 150 110
350 610 340
30 270 2,450
30

Percent Of Tot a 1 Employment
1.0
--
0.5
-1.7
1.4 2.8
--
0.8 0.7 2.0 3.6
27.2 25.7 0.6
1. 2
-
-0.6
-
1. 0 1.7 1.0
-
0.8 7.0
-

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

860

24.2

2.7

240

26.4

2.0

200

NA

NA

420

26.3

8.0

1,420

27.0

2.0

120

22.6

8.3

1, 250

19.4

5.0

2,440

18.4

3.0

120

22.4

3.0

240

30.0

3.3

680

NA

NA

610

NA

NA

1,690

NA

NA

3, 100

NA NA 12.8 NA 19.0 21.2 NA 14.0 14.9 20.3 12.0 22.5 26.6 11.3 7.6
18.8

NA NA
9.0 NA
6.3 1.3 NA 5.0 10.3 22.7 8.7 4.0
3.7 11 0
31.7
1. 0

23,320 22,020
490 1 ,000
340 170 490 370 270 860 1 ,490 830 70 660
5,990
70

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, AUTOMOBILE SERVICES & GARAGES INDUSTRY (SIC 75) FOR 1985

---- ----

--

The largest occupational group of the projected 1985 employment for the Automobile Repair. Automobile

Services and Garages Industry is the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and

Powerplant Occupations group. Approximately 65.3 percent of the projected 1985 employment in this

industry is found in this group. The most significant projections for 1985 are Automotive Mechanics.

Managers and Officers. Vehicle Cleaners. Automotive Body Repairers. Tire Fabricators and/or Repairers

and Parking Lot Attendants in order of their projected 1985 employment.

Automotive Mechanics represent 25.6 percent of the projected employment of this occupational group. and 16. 7 percent of the total projected employment. Vehicle Cleaners represent 14.7 percent of the projected employment of this occupational group. and 9.6 percent of the total projected 1985 employment. Automotive Body Repairers. Tire Fabricators and/or Repairers. and Parking Lot Attendants have slightly less projected employment. but are significant enough to merit consideration. Combined. these three occupations represent 2 2.8 percent of the projected employment of this occupational group. and 14.9 percent of the total proJected 1985 employment.

Managers and Officers represent 14.4 percent of the total projected employment.

On an overall basis. the projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in this industry indicates a 55.1 percent increase over the 1975 employemnt estimates.

..
89

AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, AUTOMOBILE SERVICES, AND GARAGES (SIC 75)
This group includes establishments engaged in furnishing automobile services such as automobile and truck rental and leasing without drivers; utility and house trailer rental; automobile parking; automobile repair shops; carwash services; towing services; automobile inspection service; and automobile driving instruction.
88

TABLE 21 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

61301 61307 61312 61314
61333 61361 61368 61900
\.0

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Clerical Workers, Total Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand Car Rental Clerks Cashiers
General Clerks Receptionists Secretaries All Other Office Clerical Workers Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

71000

Sales Agents

71900

All Other Sales Agents,

Representatives and Associates

~(Less than 30

Estimated
Emp~oyment May~19_75

Relative Percent of

Percent

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Of Total

Error

Reporting

1985

_Employment _ (Percent) _Occupat_ion Employment

1 ,620 1 ,600
170 210 360 330 350 40 120 20
k
260 250
10

15.4

NA

NA

15.2

NA

NA

1.6

14.0

22.5

2.0

14. 1

25.4

3.4

24.9

12.0

3. 1

15.3

21.8

3.3

13.5

35.2

24.3

9.2

1.2

19.3

21.1

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.4

NA

NA

2.3

15.8

19.0

NA

NA

2,510 2,480
260 330 560 510 540 60 190 30 30
410 390
'f(

fABLE :ll ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, AUTOMOBILE SERVICES AND GARAGES INDUSTRY
WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 75

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10,580

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

1,520

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

140

25401

Accountants/Auditors

70

29000

All Other Professional Workers

70

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

560

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

100

55C17

Parking Lot Attendants

440

'(g 49000

All Other Service Workers

20

55829
51008 51012 51900 54000 55A61 55886 55887 55C 11 55D22 55D67 59001 59002 59003

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Mechanic, Automotive Body Repairers, Automotive
All Other Mechanics and Repairers Truck Drivers Cleaners, Vehicle Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Helpers, Trades Painters, Automotive
Tire Fabricators and/or Repairers Lubricators and/or Fuel Pump Attendants All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

6,480 220
2,800
1 '770 630 400 280
1,010
150 330 290 500 250
330 240 80

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
14.3
1. 4 0.7 0.7
5. 1 0.9
-4. 1
61.2 2. 1
26.4 16.7 5.9 3.8 2.6 9.5 1.4 3. 1 2.8 4.7 2.4 3. 1 2.3 0.8

Rei at ive Percent of

Standard Es tab I ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

16,410

6.4

100.0

2,360

NA

NA

220

20.6

13.4

110

NA

NA

110

NA

NA

870

22.2

12.0

160

12.7

6.3

680

NA

NA

30

NA 16.0
NA 10.6
19.0 NA
25.3 13.0 26.5 25.9 21.9 20.2
18.9 NA NA NA

NA
26. 1 NA
54.2 24.6
NA
9.2 22.5 12.0
19.7 15.5 12.0
18.3 NA NA NA

10,040 340
4,340 2,740
980 620 430 1,570 230 510 450 780 390 510 370 120

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE MISCELLANEOUS REPIAR SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 76) FOR 1985
In the Miscellaneous Repair Services Industry. there is an overall increase in total employment of 70.6 percent over 1975. More than 78.6 percent of the 1985 projected employment is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Oc~_l}Q~tions group. The most significant occupation in this group. in terms of employment.--isTefevlsiC:m Servicers and Repairers. with a projection of 940 as compared with 1975's 550. This occupation comprises 15.1 percent of the occupational group. In terms of significance. Television Servicers and Repairers are followed closely by Electric Motor Repairers with 14 percent of the group. Household Appliance Repairers with 11 .8 percent. and Welders and Flamecutters with 9.3 percent. There is a slight improvement anticipated for Managers and Officers and the Clerical Occupations group with 9. 7 percent and 8.2 percent respectively of total projected employment. The most significant occupations in the Clerical Occupations group are General Clerks; Bookkeepers. Hand; Shipping and Receiving Clerks; and Secretaries. The other occupational groups have no real significance in the make up of the 1985 projected total employment.
93

MISCELLANEOUS REPAIR SERVICES (SIC 76)
This group includes establishments engaged in miscellaneous repair services such as electrical repair shops. including radio. television. and refrigeration service and repair. watch. clock and jewelry repair; reupholstery and furniture repair. welding repair. armature rewinding shops; bicycle repair shops. camera repair shops. key duplicating and locksmith shops. tractor repair. and septic tank cleaning serv1ce.
92

TABLE 22 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment April 1975

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

120

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

400

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

10

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

380

Office Clerical Workers, Total

310

61307

Bookkeepers, Hand

80

61333

Genera 1 C1erks

110

61368

Secretaries

70

\0 61392

Typists

30

V1 61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

20

Plant Clerical Workers

70

62005

Shipping and Receiving Clerks

60

62900

All Other Plant Clerical Workers

10

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

60

71000

Sales Agents

40

71900

All Other Sales Agents,

Representatives and Associates

20

Percent Of Total Employment
2.6 8.6
-
8.2 6.7 1.7 2.4 1.5
-0.7
1.5
1.3-
1. 3 0.9
-

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

"Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occueat ion Employment

NA

NA

200

NA

NA

680

NA

NA

-,':

NA

NA

650

NA

NA

530

13.2

24.3

140

11.9

25.7

190

12.8

20.3

120

13.9

4. 1

50

NA

NA

30

NA

NA

120

20. 1

10. 1

100

NA

NA

k

NA

NA

100

20.7

8.1

70

NA

NA

30

11""\DL.t:; "'-"'-
ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE MISCELLANEOUS REPAIR SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 76

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment Apri 1 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

4,630

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

450

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

70

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

30

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

30

\.0 .t-
51008 51020 51021 51023 51040 51052 51055
51059 51900 54000 55684 55686 55687 55D35 55D46 55D87

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Mechanics and Repairers, Total Mechanics, Automotive Electric Motor Repairers Electric Tool Repairers Electrical Instrument Repairers Locksmiths Refrigeration Mechanics Television Servicers and Repairers, Radio
Repairers and/or Tape Recorder Repairers Household Appliance Repairers All Other Mechanics and Repairers Truck Drivers Machinists Maintenance Repairers, General Utility Helpers, Trades Watchmakers Welders and Flamecutters Furniture Upholsterers

3,640 2, 140
110 510
30 160 60 220
550 430
70 80 160 40 160 40 340 150

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
9.7
1.5
0.7 0.7
78.8 46.4
2.4 11.0 0.7 3.5
1.3 4.8
11.9 9.3 1.5 1.7 3.5 0.9 3.5 0.9 7.3 3.2

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

~eport ing

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

7,900

5.6

62.8

770

NA

NA

120

NA

NA

50

30.0

4.7

50

NA NA 19. 1 14.8 26.2 16.9 25.7 22.5
17.8 24.7
NA 13. 1 14.3 28.2 18.4 17.5 18.9 15. 1

NA NA 10.8 21.7 1.8 4. 1 5.4 6. 1
21.6 7.4 NA 13.5 18.2 4. 1
17.8 1.4 25.7 12.2

6,210 3,650
190 870
50 270 100 380
940 730 120 140 270 70 270 70 580 260

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE MOTION PICTURES INDUSTRY (SIC 78) FOR 1985
The largest occupational group in the projected 1985 employment for the Motion Pictures Industry is the Service Occupations group. This group includes Janitors. Porters and/or Cleaners. Food Service Workers. Ushers. Ticket Takers. and Theater Attendants: and represents approximately 28 percent of the total projected 1985 employment for the Industry. Approximately 14 percent of the Motion Pictures Industry employment is in the Production. Maintenance. Construction. Repair. Material Handling and Powerplant Occupations group; 88 percent of which are Motion Picture Projectionists. Managers and Officers represent approximately 15 percent of the projected 1985 employment for the Industry. ---Employment for the Clerical Occupations group. 67 percent ofwhich are Cashiers. represents approximately 22 percent of the projected 1985 employment for the industry. The Sales Occupations group represents approximately 20 percent of the projected Industry employment. The projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined indicates a 7.8 percent increase over the 1975 employment level.
II''
97

MOTION PICTURES (SIC 78)
This group includes establishments producing and distributing motion picture films. exhibiting motion pictures in commercially operated theaters. and furnishing services to the motion picture industry.
96

TABLE 23 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

71900 72002

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL All Other Sales Agents, Representatives and Associates Sales Clerks

,'cLess than 30

\D \D

Estimated Employment
Mav 1975
680
20 660

Percent Of Total Emp lovment
20.4
0.6 19.8

Re 1at i ve Percent of

Standard Estab Ushments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent)_ O_ccu~t_i_Q_n __EI'11Ql9vment

NA

NA

730

NA

NA

-~~

5.0

80.3

710

':;;~-
TABLE 23 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
MOTION PICTURES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985
SIC 78

Occ.

Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
May 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

3,320

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

500

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

30

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

910

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

320

Food Service Workers, Total

60

\.0 44034

Ushers, Lobby Men, Ticket Takers and/or

00

Drive-In Theater Attendants

400

49000

All Other Service Workers

130

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

480

55C40

Motion Picture Projectionists

420

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

30

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

30

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

720

Office Clerical Workers, Total

700

61314

Cashiers

480

61333

Genera 1 C1erks

40

61368

Secretaries

70

61392

Typists

30

61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

80

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

k

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
15.2
0.9
27.4 9.7 1. 8
12.0 3.9
14.6 12.8 0.9 0.9
21.7 21. 1 14.5
1.3 2.1 0.8
-2.4

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

"Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation ~mplovment

NA
6.7
NA
NA 8.5
NA
11.7 NA

NA
100.0
NA
NA
74.2
NA
68.2
NA

3,580
540
30
990 350 70
430 140

NA

NA

510

5.8

86.4

450

NA

NA

30

NA

NA

30

NA

NA

780

NA

NA

760

4.5

90.9

520

21.6

12.1

40

14.5

22.7

80

29.8

9.1

30

NA

NA

90

NA

NA

-;'

.. " ,:~,: ':.

._;~:..!l'..(,t.';i!;. .- .,

TABLE 24 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

55C17 55D64
55T47 49000

Parking Lot Attendantsl Pinchasers Gardeners and Groundskeepers All Other Service Workers

55B29
0 51044 w '55B86
59001 59003

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
Supervisors, Non-Working Mechanics and Repairers, Total
Pinsetter Mechanics, Automatic Maintenance Repairers, General Utility All Other Skilled Craft Workers All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

61396
61301 61307 61314 61325 61333 61368 61377 61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Clerical Supervisors Office Machine Operators, Total Accounting Clerks Bookkeepers, Hand Cashiers Desk Clerks, Bowling Floor General Clerks, Bo Secretaries Switchboard Operators/Receptionists All Other Office Clerical Workers

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

72002

Sales Clerks

72006

Vendors

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
120 90
Boo
970
520 30 50 50
390 30 20
780
3,0,,
30 70 180 140 70 150 40 60
460 410 50

Percent Of Total Employment
1. 8 1. 4 11.6 14. 1
7.5-
0.7 0.7
5.7--
11.3
---
1.1 2.6 2. 1 1. 0 2.2 0.5 0.9
6.8 6.0 0.8

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

-

9.9

21.2

11.3

6.6

66.2

NA

NA

220 160 1 ,460 1, 770

NA 14.4
NA 26.5 10.3
NA NA
NA 16.0
NA 15.6 30.0 19.2 21.0 17.5 19. 1 8.1
NA
NA 4.6 29.9

NA 14. 1
NA 9.9 57.7 NA
NA
NA
14. 1
NA
23.9 29.6 31.0 11.3
7.0 36.6 19.7
NA
NA
29.6 4.2

940 50 90 90 710 50 40
1,410 50
k
50 130 330 250 130 270 70 110
840 750 90

kLess than 30

AMUSEMENT AND RECREATION SERVICES (SIC 79)
This group includes dance halls. studios. and schools. theatrical producers (except motion pictures). bands. orchestras. and entertainers; bowling alleys. and billiard and pool establishments; sports promoters and commercial operators; and miscellaneous amusement and recreation services such as public golf courses. skating rinks. coin-operated amusement devices. amusement parks. golf clubs and country clubs. race track operations. Judo and karate instruction. swimming pools. tennis clubs and courts. and tourist guides.
100

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 80) FOR 1985 - EXCLUDING CHIROPRACTORS (SIC 804)
& HOSPITALS (SIC 806)
The three most significant occupational groups in this industry in terms of their 1985 projected employment are: Service Occupations. Professional & Technical Occupations. and Clerical Occupations. Both the Service and Professional and Technical Groups account for approximately 36 percent of the total projected employment; followed by the Clerical group with 19 percent. Within the Service Occupations group the greatest increase is projected for the occupation of Nurses' Aides and/or Orderlies. which comprises 53.4 percent of the total employment for the group, and 19.5 percent of the total 1985 employment for the industry. While it accounts for a considerably smaller percentage of both occupational group and Industry Total employment. 14 and 5 percent respectively. the occupation of Medical Assistants is none the less significant. While the Professional and Technical Occupations Group represents the same percentage of the 1985employment as Service Occupations. this group contains those occupations which have the greatest significance for the industry in terms of their training implications. The occupation with the greatest concentration in this group is that of Licensed Practical Nurses. reflecting 17 percent of the group's total employment. Following L.P.N.'s in descending order of significance. in terms of percentage of the group total are: Registered Nurses ( 16 percent) Dental Assistants ( 14 percent). and Physicians and/or Surgeons (12 percent). These occupations combined represent approximately 59 percent of the Professional and Technical Occupations Group. and 21 percent of the total Projec~ed employment. The occupations of primary significance in the Clerical Group are: Receptionists: Secretaries: Insurance Clerks. Medical: and Bookkeepers. Hand. These four occupations combined represent approximately 79 percent of the total projected employment for the group. These occupations (i.e. Nurses Aides and/or Orderlies. Medical Assistants. L.P.N.s. Registered Nurses. Dental Assistants. Physicians and/or Surgeons and Receptionists. Secretaries. Medical Insurance Clerks. and Bookkeepers) combined represent nearly 61 percent of the total 1985 projected employment for the Medical and Health Services Industry.
105

TABLE 24 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
AMUSEMENT AND RECREATION SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 79

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

25401 25472 25479 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Accountants/Auditors Public Relations Workers Sports Instruct All Other Professional Workers

0 N
44014
41003 41900 42000
43002 43003 43007 43009 43011 43013 44001 44029 44034
44075 44079

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL
SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Supervisors, Non-Working Service Janitors, Porters/Cleaners, Total Maids All Other Janitors Guards and Doorkeepers Food Service Workers, Total Bartenders Bus Boys/Girls Kitchen Helpers Waiters or Waitresses Cooks, Short Order Cooks, Restaurant Child Care Attendants Recreation Facility Attendants Ushers, Lobby Men, Ticket Takers and/or Drive-In Theater Attendants Guides, Sightseeing or Establishment Check Room and/or Locker Room Attendants

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
6,900
550
590 40 70 170 300
;':
4,000 70
230 30
200 90 1,040 170 60 130 340 250 90 60 200
170 120 40

Percent Of Tot a I Employment
100.0
8.0
8.5 0.5 1.0 2.5 4.4
-
58.2 1.0 3.3
-
2.9 1.4 15.0 2.5 0.9 1.8 4.9 3.6 1.3 0.8 2.9
2.5 1.8 0.6

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab I is hments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

12,550

8.6
NA 25.9 27.9 15.8
NA

100.0
NA
22.5 21.1 53.5
NA

1 '000
1'080 70 130
310 550

NA

NA

;'\

NA
9.2 NA
30.0 NA
18.4 NA
21. 1 14.6 16.6 10.0 14.8
11. 1 22.9
25.9

NA 31.0
NA
7.0 NA
19.7 NA
43.7 21. 1 39.4 42.3 39.4 32.4
9.9 33.8

7,280 130 410
50 360 160 1, 900 310 110 240 620 460 160 110 360

9.9

5.6

310

30.0

1.4

220

14.4

19.7

70

TABLE 25 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

stimated Employment
June 1975

41003 41900
43007 43009 43016 ,43900 44019 0 44025 ...... 44081 55T47 49000

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Janitors, Porters/Cleaners, Total Maids All Other Janitors Food Service Workers, Total Kitchen Helpers Waiters or Waitresses Cooks, Institutional All Other Food Service Workers Housekeepers Nurses Aides/Orderlies Medical Assistants Gardeners and Groundskeepers All Other Service Workers

13,670 2,130
1'31 0 820
1,900 50
570 1'260
20 280 7,220 1,890 160 90

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

550

53004

Washers, Machine/Starcher

290

53016

Machine Pressers, Laundry

60

55A87

Delivery and Route Workers

110

55B86

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

40

59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

10

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

20

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

20

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Office Clerical Workers, Total

61396

Clerical Supervisors

7' 120 7, 100
120

Percent Of Total Employment
36.4 5.7 3.5 2.2
5.1-
1. 5
3.4-
o.8 19.5
5. --1
1.9
0.8------
19.5
- 19.4

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA NA
6.3 NA NA 28.6 6.3 3.4 NA
7. 1 1.5 8.7 6.9
NA

NA
NA
57 .o NA NA
1.5 14.8 37.4
NA
28.9 41.8 28.8 20.5
NA

27,630 4,310 2,650 1 ,660 3,840
100
1' 150 2,550
40
570 14,590 3,820
320 180

NA
4.7 14.6 14.9 12.0
NA
NA NA
NA NA
14.3

NA 26.7 5.3 8.0 4. 7
NA NA
NA
NA NA
11.0

1'11 0 590 120 220 80
-;'\
40 40
14,400 14,360
240

MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH SERVICES (SIC 80)
This group includes establishments primarily engaged in furnishing medical. surgical. and other health services to persons. Included in this group are offices of physicians and surgeons. offices of dentists and dental surgeons, offices of osteophathic physicians. and medical and dental laboratories. Also included in this group a_r:e heal!b a_11<j_~lied services_such as nurses' training schools. convalescent and rest homes. birth control clinics. blood banks. nurses. dieticians. Christian Science practitioners. psychiatric clinics. and vocational rehabilitation institutes.
104

:;',,

-..1:_.:,~: .

:. .. ;::~--:r~: "'Jf., ~

TABLE 26 ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE
LEGAL SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985
SIC 81

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

25445

Law Clerks

25446

Lawyers

25462

Paralegal Personnel

29000

All Other Professional Workers

..........

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

61200
61307 61330 61333 61361 61368
61376
61377 61392 61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Office Machine Operators, Total Stenographers Bookkeepers, Hand File Clerks General Clerks Receptionists Secretaries Switchboard Operators
Switchboard Operators/Receptionists Typists All Other Office Clerical Workers

Estimated Employment June 1975
5,970
120
2,180 260
1,650 230 40
180 160 20
3,490
-lc
320 60 30 250 140 2,350 40 120 100 60

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
2.0
36.6 4.4 27.6 3.9 0.7
3.0 2.7
-
- 58.5
5.4 1. 0 0.5 4.2 2.4 39.4 0.7 2.0 1.7 1. 0

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

11 ' 160

23.7

35.7

220

NA

NA

21.3

32.4

6.8

69.7

23.1

46.4

NA

NA

4,080 490
3,080 430 80

NA

NA

340

26.0

9.5

300

NA

NA

40

NA NA
19. 1
19.3 11 .8 20.6
27.9 5.4 14.2 16.4 28.4 NA

NA
NA
29.2 18.3 8. 1 32.9 17.5 88.6 2.4 12.2
9.3 NA

6,520 40 600 110 60
470 260 4,380 80 220
190 110

*Less than 30

ESTIMATED E:MPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH SERVICES INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 80

Occ. Code

Occupation

Estimated Employment
June 1975

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

37,070 2,500

25401
25418
25433 25434 ~ 25457 25458 25468
25469
25537 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

13,230

Social Scientists, Total

;'(

Accountants/Auditors

80

Caseworkers

190

Dentists

600

Dieticians and/or Nutritionists

260

Registered Nurses

2, 170

Occupational Therapists

100

Physical Therapists

200

Physicians/Surgeons

1,530

Manual Arts, Music and/or Recreational Therapists 160

All Other Professional Workers

320

34003 34013 34016 34036 35001 35002 35005 35010 55C62 35011 39000

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Dental Assistants Licensed Practical Nurses Physicians Assistants X-Ray Technicians Dental Hygienists Medical Lab Technologists Cytotechnologists Medical Lab Assistants Dental Laboratory Technicians Electrocardiograph Technicians All Other Technicians

7,610
1 '790 2,280
310 320 960 350 30 380 800 30 360

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
6.7
35.7--
0.5 1.6 0.7
-5.9
0.5 4. 1
-
0.8
20.5 4.8 6. 1 0.8 0.9 2.6
-0.9
1.0
-2.2
1.0

Relative Percent of

Standard Estab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA
5.4
NA NA 10.0 29.5 5.6 4.8 7.5 23.4 15.4 8.8 6.8 NA
NA 5.2 4.7 23.2 14.8 3.5 13. 1 19.7 17.6 7.3 20.6
NA

NA
100.0
NA NA 12.5 19.9 40. 1 31.8 57.0 7.4 18.7 36.2 21.7 NA
NA 72. 1 50. 1 8.6 10.4 60.8 9.2
1.8 10.7 23.7
1.8 NA

74,940
5,050
26,750
;'(
160 380 1'21 0 530 4,390 200 400 3,090 320 650
15,400 3,620 4,610
630 650 1 ,940 710 60 770 1 ,620 60 730

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE NONPROFIT MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATIONS INDUSTRY (SIC 86) FOR 1985, EXCLUDING RELIGIOUS ORGANlZATlONS (SlC 866)
The largest occupational groups in the Nonprofit Membership Organizations Industry include the Clerical Occupations group. representing 27.6 percent of total 1985 employment for the Industry; Managers and Officers. 24.3 percent the Professional and Technical Occupations group. 22.6 percent; and the Service Occupations group. 19.9 percent. The most significant occupations within the Clerical Occupations group include Secretaries. Teachers' Aides. General Clerks. and Bookkeepers. The Professional and Technical Occupations group's major occupations include Teachers. Mathematical Scientists. and Caseworkers. The representation of the other occupational groups within the Industry is not significant. The projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in the Nonprofit MembershipOrganizations Industry indicates a 10.8 percent increase over the 197 5 employment estimates.
113

TABLE 25 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

61103

61199

61200

61307

61314

61330

61333

61348

61361

0
(X)

61368

61376

61377

61392

61900

Occupation

Estimated Employment June 1975

Office Machine Operators, Total

270

Bookkeeping and Bi 11 i ng Machine Operators 250

All Other Office Machine Operators

20

Stenographers

30

Bookkeepers, Hand

770

Cashiers

170

File Clerks

320

General Clerks

290

Insurance Clerks, Medical

810

Receptionists Secretaries

1'770 1,700

Switchboard Operators

40

Switchboard Operators/Receptionists

210

Typists

570

All Other Office Clerical Workers

30

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

k

Percent Of Total Employment
0.8
-0.7
-
2. 1 0.5 0.9 0.8 2.2 4.8 4.6
-
0.6 1. 5
-

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA
15.9 NA
19.6 10.7 20.3 16.8 21.4 11.1 6.0 8.0 19.4 16. 1
11.9 NA NA

NA
9.8 NA
3.0 52.8
5.0 12.5 20.2 22.6
77.7 64. 1
4.7 13.4 25.2
NA NA

550 510
40 60 1,560 340 650
590 1 ,640 3,580 3,440
80 420
1 '150 60 40

~\-Less than 30

TABLE 27 - CONTINUED

Occ.

Code

Occupation

Estimated mployment
April 1975

44025

Nurses Aides/Orderlies

90

44077

Child Care Workers and/or Attendants

150

44080

Social Service Aides

410

49000

All Other Service Workers

280

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR,

MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS,

TOTAL

450

54000

Truck Drivers

50

55886

Maintenance Repairers, General Utility

30

55C12

Painters

30

\11 59001

All Other Skilled Craft Workers

50

59002

All Other Operatives and Semiskilled Workers

190

59003

All Other Laborers and Unskilled Workers

100

61200
61301
61307 61330
61333 61351 61361 61368
61377 61392 61410 61900

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

3,370

Office Clerical Workers, Total

3,320

Office Machine Operators, Total

1(

Stenographers

100

Accounting Clerks

120

Bookkeepers, Hand

270

File Clerks

30

General Clerks

420

Payroll/Timekeeping Clerks

30

Receptionists

120

Secretaries

1,080

Switchboard Operators/Receptionists

110

Typists

210

Teachers Aides and/or Educational Assistants 560

All Other Office Clerical Workers

260

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

50

Percent Of Total Employment
0.7 1. 2 3.4 2.3
3.8----
1.6 0.8
27.7
- 27.3
0.8 1.0
-2.2
3.5-
1. 0 8.9 0.9 1.7 4.6
-2. 1

Relative Percent of

Standard Establishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occuoat ion Employment

19.6

2.2

100

24.3

4.3

170

19.7

14.4

460

NA

NA

310

NA 4.9
- 11. 1 NA NA NA
NA NA
NA 25.2 17.2 13.3 20.3 18.8 28.2 28.0 7.1 20.5 20.8 30.0
NA
NA

NA
3.6 8.6 5.0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA NA 11.5 18.7 44.6 9.4 35.3 9.4 18.0 79.1 20.9 25.2 6.5
NA NA

490 60 30 30 50 210 110
3,720 3,670
11*0
130 300 30 470 30 130 1'200 120 230 620 290 50

SIGNFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE LEGAL SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 81) FOR 1985
The largest occupational group in the Legal Services Industry is the Clerical Occupations group. This group. 6 7 percent of which are Secretaries. represents approximately 58 percent of the projected 1985 employment for the Industry. Other significant occupations included in the Clerical Occupations group are Stenographers. General Clerks. Receptionists. Switchboard Operators. and Typists. The Professional and Technical Occupations group represents approximately 37 percent of the projected 1985 employment for the Industry and is comprised primarily of Lawyers. 75.5 percent Law Clerks. 12.0 percent and Paralegal Personnel. 10.5 percent. The representation of the other occupational groups within the Legal Services Industry is not significant. The projected 1985 employment for all occupational groups combined in the Legal Services Industry indicates an 86.9 percent increase over the 1975 employment estimates.
110

ACCOUNTING, AUDlTfNG, AND BOOKKEEPING SERVICES (SIC 893)
This group includes establishments primarily engaged in furnishing accounting. auditing. and bookkeeping services. Included in this group are establishments furnishing accounting and tax service. data processing service. payroll accounting service. processing punch cards and magnetic tape for business. and certified public accountants.
121

NONPROFIT MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATIONS (SIC 86)
This group includes organizations operating on a nonprofit membership bas1s for the promot1on of the interests of the members. Included in this group are business associations such as better business bureaus. chambers of commerce. real estate boards. manufacturers institutes; professional membership organizations; lab()r unions; c1vic. social. and fraternal associations; polit1cal organizations; and chantable organizations. This group also includes such nonprofit membership organizations as Alcoholics Anonymous. animal humane societies. automobile owners' associations and clubs. community chests. farm bureaus. and nonprofit fund-raising organizations.
112

....___ -
ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS IN THE NONPROFIT MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATIONS INDUSTRY WITH PROJECTIONS FOR 1985 SIC 86

Occ. Code

Occupation

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT

10000 MANAGERS AND OFFICERS

22104 25101 25106 25416 25418 ~ 25446
25457 25472 29000

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Mathematical Scientists, Total Statisticians Teachers, Preschool or Kindergarten Teachers, Adult Education Camp Directors Caseworkers Lawyers Nurses, Professional Public Relations Workers All Other Professional Workers

TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

34013

Licensed Practical Nurses

39000

All Other Technicians

41003 41900 42000
43003 43007 43009 43013 43900

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL Janitors, Porters/Cleaners Maids All Other Janitors Guards and Doorkeepers Food Service Workers, Total Bus Boys/Girls Kitchen Helpers Waiters or Waitresses Cooks, Restaurant
All Other Food Service Workers

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
12,160
2,940
2,750 80 80
670 150 40 290 40 60 90 1,200
130 40 90
2,410 560 170 390 40 880 90 110 170 280 230

Percent Of Total Employment
100.0
24.2
22.5 0.7 0.7 5.5
-1.2
2.4
-
0.5 0.7 9.9
1. 0
-
0.7
19.7 4.6 1.4
-3.2
7.2 0.7 0.9 1.4 2.3 1. 9

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

13,470

5. 1

100.0

3,270

NA

NA

NA

NA

17.0

7.9

14.0

10.8

22.5

5.8

11.8

2.2

- 30.0

17.3 2.2

12. 1

3.6

28.8

14.4

NA

NA

3,050 90 90
750 170 40
320 40
70 100
1,330

NA

NA

140

23.4

5.0

40

NA

NA

100

NA

NA

NA

NA

22.2

19.4

NA

NA

30.0

2.2

NA

NA

28.7

5.8

5.7

8.6

30.0

6.5

17.8

18.7

NA

NA

2,680 620
190 430 40 980 100 120
190 310
260

Sampling error consists of the percentage difference between an estimate derived from a sample and the figure that would be obtained from a census using identical survey methods and procedures. It is expressed as an interval within which the actual employment (derived from a census) should fall. A level of confidence, expressing the probability of the accuracy of the estimate, and based on the number of absolute sampling errors added to the estimate. is then associated w1th th1s mterval.
A more exacting means of determining the precision of an estimate lies in the use of "relative error". Th1s allows for comparison of the precision of estimates of differing magnitudes.
Relative error fluctuates rather significantly from one estimate to another within SIC as a result of the impact of such characteristics as: the type of unit sampled: i.e .. manufacturing plant. administrative office. research and development unit. warehouse. etc .. and total employment of the unit. While the latter is a relative known prior to the survey. only after sampling and receiving the response can the former be taken into account. Since the principle characteristic being measured in O.E.S. surveys is occupational employment. it is essential to design the sample so as to derive the optimum of this characteristic. Unfortunately. the sample design which _ .. maximiz~~- th~__Qrecision_QLQccupational employment estimates. and thus minimizes sampling error is somewhat different from the oP!im-um desTgn for measuringt-hese other characteristics. Therefore. s-ome relative errors will be so great as to make the resultant estimates statistically invalid. For this reason. estimates with relative errors greater than 30 percent have been suppressed and are not published individually.
Non-sampling errors result from factors external to the survey as opposed to those which occur as a result of faulty sampling techniques. Non-sampling errors occur as a result of factors such as: faulty questionnaire design. erroneous processing of questionnaires. inaccurate data. improperly collected data. undetected errors in the publication. etc. These types of errors have hopefully been kept to a minimum.
PROJECTION PROCEDURE
Preliminary projections of employment of wage and salary workers in Georgia's non-manufacturing industries were produced under the joint ETA-BLS State Employment Security Agency industry-occupation employment matrix program. A historical series of employment of wage and salary workers. developed on a place of work basis from Georgia Department of Labor. Employment Security Agency records. was transmitted to BLS for regression against time and national industry employment estimates. The preliminary projections resulting from this were analyzed by the Georgia Agency for statistical validity and reasonableness. Where necessary. adjustments were made on the basis of local knowledge. However. no attempt has been made to adjust to the one person-one job census concept.
Occupational employment projections were derived by applying 1975 staffing patterns developed from the OES survey of non-manufacturing establishments to the 1985 industry projections for wage and salary workers.
Assumptions used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in formulating its 1985 projections are:
( 1) The institutional framework of the U.S. economy will not change radically. (2) There will be no radical sociologicaC technologar or scientific advancements. and current trends
will prevail. (3) No major event. such as widespread or long-lasting energy shortages. or war will significantly alter
the industrial structure of the economy or alter the rate of economic growth.
(4) The economy will gradually recover from the high unemployment levels of the mid-1970's and reach full employment (4 percent unemployment) by 1985.
126

TABLE 27 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

71900 72002

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL All Other Sales Agents, Representatives and Associates Sales Clerks

~\-Less than 30

Estimated Employment

Percent Of Total Employment

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab 1 ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Per~~nt) _ _Q<::cupat ion Emp 1oyment

240

1.9

NA

NA

260

200 40

-1.6

NA 24.7

NA 2.9

220 40

0"

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 891) FOR 1985
The Engineering and Architectural Services Industry shows a 1975 total employment figure of 9.380 and a 1985 projected employment figure of 14.030. This is an anticipated increase of 4.650 or an increase of 49.6 percent. In this industry. the Professional and Technical Occupations group is the most significant. representing 70.8 percent of the industry's total projected employment and having an anticipated increase in projected employment of 3.310 employees. Drafters comprise the greatest percentage of the group's total projected employment - 25.2 percent followed by Civil Engineers with 16.2 percent, Architects with 9.4 percent. Electrical Engineers with 8.5 percent. and Mechanical Engineers with 7.3 percent. The Clerical Occupations group is the only other group of any significance. with an anticipated gain of 690 workers or an increase of 48.6 percent for this industry. Secretaries stand out in this group. accounting for 38.4 percent of the group total. General Clerks and Typists account for a great deal of the remamder of the employment in the group. with 15.6 percent and 11.4 percent of the group's total. respectively. The other occupational groups are of little significance. making up less than 15 percent of the industry's total 1985 projected employment.
118

TABLE 28 - CONTINUED

Occ. Code

Occupation

39000

All Other Technicians

SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

41000

Janitors, Porters/Cleaners

49000

All Other Service Workers

PRODUCTION, MAINTENANCE, CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, MATERIAL HANDLING AND POWERPLANT OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

N

CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

0

Office Clerical Workers, Total

Office Machine Operators, Total

55A33

Blueprinting Machine Operators

61199

All Other Office Machine Operators

61200

Stenographers

61301

Accounting Clerks

61333

General Clerks

61343

Mai 1 Clerks

61368

Secretaries

61377

Switchboard Operators/Receptionists

61392

Typists

61900

All Other Office Clerical Workers

Plant Clerical Workers, Total

SALES OCCUPATIONS, TOTAL

Estimated Employment Apr i 1 1975
130
70 60 10
190
1,420 1,400
90 30 60 90 60 220 30 540 50 160 160
k
k

Percent Of Total Employment
1.4
0.7
-0.6
2. 1
15.0 14.8
-0.9
0.6 0.9 0.6 2.4
-
5.8 0.5 1.7
-1.7 -

Relative Percent of

Standard Es tab I ishments Projected

Error

Reporting

1985

(Percent) Occupation Employment

NA

NA

190

NA

NA

100

29.3

12.5

NA

NA

9.0,.,

NA
NA NA NA 17.2 NA 25.6 22.5 17.6 13.2 8.6 22.5 19.5 NA NA
NA

NA
NA
NA NA
10.0 NA
18.8 18.8 47.5 13.8 86.3 23.8 25.0
NA NA
NA

280
2' 110 2,080
130 40 90 130 90 330 40 810 70 240 240 30
k

,.(Less than 30

SIGNIFICANT OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS IN THE ACCOUNTING, AUDITING, AND BOOKKEEPING SERVICES INDUSTRY (SIC 893) FOR 1985
The Accountmg. Audtmg. and Bookkeeping Servces Industry shows a s1gntf1cant mcredst> 111 k'W' employment for 1985. The 1985 employment figure of 12.640 represents an mcrease of 6.050 workers over the 1975 figure of 6.590 for a percentage increase of 91.8 percent. Employment here IS spl1t between the Clerical Occupations group. with 44.1 percent of the industry total. and the Professional and Technical Occupations group with 42.8 percent. In the Clerical Occupations group. the occupations with the greatest anticipated increase in terms of number are Keypunch Operators. comprising 18.3 percent of the group total and increasing in 1985 by 490; Secretaries. comprising 13.1 percent and increasing 350; Accounting Clerks. comprising 11.6 percent and increasing 31 0; and Computer Operators. comprising 9.0 percent and increasing by 240. In the Professional and Technical Occupations group. there are only two significant occupations. Accountants/Auditors has the greatest projected increase of 1.800 and makes up 69.5 percent of the group total. Computer Programmers. Business follows with a lesser increase of 340 in expected employment and represents 13.1 percent of the group total for 1985.
122

SECTION VI APPENDIX

METHODOLOGY
The Occupational Employment Statistics Survey is based on a probability sample. which has the advantage of accurately measuring certain characteristics of a population without conducting a census. A concomitant benefit of this type of sampling procedure IS that 1t places considerably less burden on thA respondent population In add1t10n. a SlHVfly of the complfltH lHHVflfSfl would be rroh1b1t1ve 1n tnuns Ill lllilllflclWAr and flst:tll lfl~OUICOS
The universe. or frame. from which the Occupational Employment Statistics Samples are drawn are the tabulations of employment covered by the Georgia Employment Security Law. The non-manufacturing sample was drawn from the third quarter 197 4 tabulations. the most current available. arrayed by size of establishment. at the time the sample was selected.
The frame was stratified by industry. since occupational employment has a direct relationship to type of industry. and within each industrial division by size of reporting unit (as determined by total establishment employment). since occupational employment is also directly related to the size of a unit. Since the upper strata are comprised of units having greater total employment. it is assumed that they will also have more complex staffing patterns. Therefore. the upper size strata had proportionately more units selected from them than did the smaller size strata. Basically. what this means is that all establishments in the larger size classes were sampled with progressively smaller proportions of each smaller size class selected. Selection of units to be sampled within each size class was done on a random basis. This method of sampling greatly improves the chances that the final estimates will not be biased; i.e.. that they will accurately reflect the characteristic they are supposed to represent (occupational employment).
ESTIMATING PROCEDURE
The O.E.S. estimating process utilizes ratio estimates. In this procedure a ratio is computed from summed weighted reported data. and multiplied by the universe employment figure as of the reference date of the individual survey.
It is beneficial to follow this procedure step by step. In the first step. the employment for each specific occupation in each establishment is inflated by its sample weight and summed for all establishments in the size class. This sample weight is the inverse of the sampling ratio. The summed total employment in each establishment is also inflated by this weight and IS then summed for all establishments 1n the s1ze class. The result IS the we1ghted total establishment employment. The we1ghted reported occupational employment IS then expressed as a percentage of the we1ghted summed establishment employment. thus creatrng the ratio to be used in detormrng the est1rnated occupatiOnal employment paterns Th1s ratiO, when mult1pl1erl by tho benchmark. or universe. employment f1gure for the s1ze class as of the reference data of the survey. y1elds the estimated employment for the specific occupation Within the s1ze class. Est1mates for each occupat1on w1thrn each size class are made in the same manner. and then summed to the desired level of aggregation: i.e .. across size classes and across industries.
Th1s procedure was adhered to in producing estimates on the three-digit SIC level. Where estimates were required on the two-digit level. they were derived by summing across three digit SICs.
LIMITATIONS ON THE PRECISION OF ESTIMATES
The precision of the occupational estimates depends upon the magnitude of two types of errors: ( 1) sampling errors. and (2) nonsampling errors.
125

SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY

_

Executive Office of the President. Bureau of the Budget. Office of Statistical Standards. Standard Industrial

~~

Classification Manual. 1967. Washington. D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1967.

-

U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of the Census. 1970 Census of Population. Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations. Washington. D.C.: U. S. Government Printing Office. 1971.

U. S. Department of Labor. Manpower Administration. Definitions of Titles. Volume I of Dictionary of Occupational Titles.. (3rd Edition). Washington. D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1965.

U.S. Department of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Manpower Administration. OES Survey Operations Manual (2nd Edition). Washington. D.C.: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Office of Survey Manageme.nt 1975.

U.S. Department of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Tomorrow's Manpower Nee<;is. Volume IV. Bulletin 1737. Washington. D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1971.

;;

.......
.'--~

127

Cmt ll.lO UI Owl!lltly 1.0011