'1L
TOWARD
THE
YEAR
2 0 o m 'I
'reparedby the Joint Board of Famil Pra-te
Com.p.os. ite Board of Medical Examiners .oflwbm
Maldistribution of Obstetricians
and Gynecologists found
The 1990 distribution of OB/GYN physicians
7 Y
in Georgia presents a paradoxical situatfon. A
close exmninaaon of the placement of this spc-
cialty reveals a dlstinct shomge in much of he
hortaOe
UmYN state. For example, the map to the right illustrates
there are not enough OB/GYNs In 136 counties,
yet the balance of 53 counties show an excess.
Further, there is a concentrationof -/GYM in
metropolitan areas but non-mtroplitan regions
show a deficit. However, in the shortage areas, 92
counties do not have an OBIGYM physician avail-
able. Thus the absence of OBfGYNs In these coun-
ties substantially diminishes the actual service
of Number delivery area OOB/GYN health care in Georgia to
67 (42. I percent).
physicians7
OB/GYN NUMBER NEEDED BY THE YEAR 2000'
b0 8 GYN PHYSICIANS ACCEPTING MEDICAID,
ME ICARE OR OBSTETRIC PATIENTS3
Bd~wasn1 9 8 6 d 1990Umnlrmbsrd
An average of 15 OB/E3YM ph@-
,/
k Pime rn
I
M MeeQ dilecaaKrel
W 52..8J%%
8U9Y.,087%0
kteaonr
Medieare
81.9% 60.7%
T J I .I
-25.996, ,
~were~~tha~
year between 1986 and 1990. The
1990~wa~9~9~10~000~-
so=, tk 1986 lab was 10.0.
~ OdbsWtriCS
MSA-
92.0%
~~AF
93.00/0
ea
Obst8trf~s 92J% 92.9%
+1.0'% I&
Lkl
To~#b~oforte
A lager percentage of OB/GYN physicians
The percentage of OB/GYN physicians
in n dareas accept Medicaid patientsthan those acceptingMedicaid patients inaeased by 57.7
in urban ~gions* As expected, the difference in the percent
percent betwem 1986 and 1990. Between 1986 and 1990, the percentage
ofOBIGYN physidansacceptfng OB patients is not of OB/GYNs accepting M d m patients
significant between dand urban areas,howev- decreasedby 25.9 percent.
er a greater percentage of Medicare patients are
accepted by OB/GYNS in rural than urban areas.
INFANT MORTALIN RATES HIGHER IN Ll-17AL GEC - 3IA
' Albany, Savannah and Macon Msm'kvc&hehi$w percentage of
TOTAL INFANT MORTAUTY RATES 1982-1990
l e s s q w m 2 5 0 0 g ~ l l r ~ T h e ~ - p r ' b - h -
MSAhas the M@mMaMM t y 25
1,OOOlIvekth (16.13,buth
"$ s o I o w e s t ~ t a g c o f ~
- not reaedvfngprenatal care untiltheir 20
third t@neskr. Ftirtbr, countiesofless
than 10,000 population also have a high
I n t a n t m o ~ n t s . T h e p e m t o f l e g 15 -1~-1%7-1~-12m7-1~-tZ7-,Z7
t h a n ~ g m m b M h s ~ v ~ I f ~L
since 1981.
10
-
-
12.4
PimCEmU m r mWW@-IF
5
"
A
Q,
1- 1-
1984 1 mf 1987 f9W 1889 1990
*'IhetumIWm~rateMs~m&a;d
~
~ CI382-19pD).
The~-~~lftoctalfty~cmdn~cs
a 2:t ?a&.
m~S~~Ln~l
(13.21 thn MSM (1221.
Of&total,~oft~hIW~,d7~
Ccnt~m~swPweigSredm~
~~t~
pulation categories) Birth characteristic^^^^
-.
I
3 COUNTY #COUNTIES IN 2000
1990
POPULATION GROUPING OBJECTIVE SUPPLY
NUMBER NEEDED
PERCENT INFANT PRENATAL OM. DEATH RATE CARE'
0- 9,999 (40)
31
5
26
10,000- 19,999 (45)
74
6
68
- Z0,oOo - 49,999 (44)
50,000 149,999 (21)
150 182
70 129
80 53
Over 150,000 (9)
341
428
-87
MSA (ME7ROPOLITANSTATISTICAL AREA)
Albany Athens
(2)
16
13
3
(4)
18
16
2
Atlm
(18)
337
31 9
18
(3)
36
61
-25
Ca -
(3)
12
6
6
Coturnbus M-
(i24)
25 35
20
42
5 -7
S a v ~ u 1 ~ (2)
29
33
-4
WN-MSA (NON-METROPOLITA1J STATISTICAL AREA)
D~ o t a l
Northwest Noatheast Central Southwest Soumast
(121)
270
(43)
68
(16)
35
(18)
62
(22) 50
(22) 55
128
3 142
37
31
20
15
21
41
22
28
20
27
I MQ-:
w, . ~ t o W . 5 r r m ~ , - R M I m v i d
Angel R&Ql#s&, and Tmde whws, DMdm of
R;Blic-&*~dmnway.omp-~~t.-
bfMedkd-hww&*-
J'