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=============================== GEORGIA WEATHER & CROPS
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USDA-National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cooperative Extension Service
Georgia Department of Agriculture
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE
Stephens Federal Building
Suite 320 Athens, Georgia 30601 Phone: (706)546-2236
135-98-26 Week Ending September 4, 1998
Publication No. USPS 383-970 Released 4 P.M. Monday, September 8, 1998
BENEFICIAL RAINS
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CROP HIGHLIGHTS
Heavy thunderstorms and high winds at week's end due to remnants of Hurricane Earl brought much needed rain and cooler evening temperatures to the State, according to the Georgia Agricultural Statistics Service. Some areas in the northern part of the State remain dry and are still in desperate need of rain. Rainfall was variable during the week with zero inches in the northern part of the State to more than six inches in some southwestern localities. Fall armyworms and other insect infestations continue damaging most hay crops and pastures. Many farmers are actively assessing the damages caused by the hurricane, while others are determining whether the rain will be beneficial to already heat stressed crops.
Corn harvest continued to make good progress during the week, as condition of fields remaining for harvest are slightly improved. Corn harvest for grain remains nearly a week ahead of last year. The magnitude of the storm's damage to corn fields is yet to be determined. Cotton harvest began during the week with development a few days ahead of the five year average. Defoliating cotton remains active in some areas as weather permits. Several counties in the lower two-thirds of the state reported major damage to defoliated fields caused by the heavy rain and high wind.
Peanut harvest is just underway with some farmers waiting for drier soils to continue digging. Peanut condition ratings improved from a week ago. However, producers in south central localities detected white mold in some fields. Soybean development is near average, with leaf dropping almost a week ahead of the five year average. Many northern fields need rain as soybeans are in the critical pod fill stage. Sorghum harvest is underway, as crop progress is a few days ahead of last year and the five year average.
Tobacco harvest is still progressing, but is still lagging behind last year and the five year average. High winds damaged some tobacco fields causing concern among producers. Pecan condition rating declined from the previous week as some trees were damaged from the storms. Apple conditions
improved from a week ago as 85 percent of the
crop left to be harvested is rated fair or better.
County Extension Officials reported an average of
5.0 days suitable for field work. Other activities
included cutting hay, spraying pastures, harvesting sorghum, and preparing peanuts and cotton for fall harvest.
CROP CONDITION--SEPTEMBER 4, 1998
Very
Excel-
CroQ
Poor Poor Fair Good lent --Percentage--
Corn
40 24 26
9
1
Cotton
12 23 34 26
5
Hay
7 22 42
27
2
Peanuts
8 13 36
35
8
Sorghum
14 20 44
21
1
Soybeans 23 26 31
19
1
Tobacco
4 9 50 36
1
Apples
1 14 40
42
3
Pecans
16 27 31
22
4
Pasture
10 21 39
28
2
CROP PROGRESS
Sept. 6, Sept. 6, 5 Year 1998 1997 Avg.
--Percentage--
Corn, Mature
99
Corn, Harvested
for Grain
70
Cotton, Bolls Open
59
Cotton, Harvested
3
Peanuts, Dug
4
Peanuts, Threshed
1
Rye, Planted
1
Sorghum, Harvested
for Grain
25
Soybeans, Blooming 98
Soybeans, Setting Pods 90
Soybeans,
Dropping Leaves
23
Tobacco, Harvested
83
Apples, Harvested
35
98
99
62
67
22
43
0
1
9
13
4
6
1
0
20
23
99
99
90
91
8
12
99
95
45
35
Very Short Short Adequate Surplus
SOIL MOISTURE
Sept. 4, Sept. 4, 5 Year
1998 1997
Ava.
--Percentage--
5
36
20
18
47
31
44
17
43
33
0
6
Georgia Weather and Crops (ISSN 383-970) is published weekly, mid-March through mid-December, by the Georgia Agricultural Statistics Service,
Athens, Georgia, 30601-5099. Periodicals postage paid at Athens, GA and additional mailing offices. Subscription fee $12 per year except free to data contributors. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Georgia Agricultural Statistics Service, Stephens Federal Building, Suite 320, Athens, GA 30601-5099.
GEORGIA WEATHER SUMMARY FOR THE WEEK ENDING MIDNIGHT, SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 6, 199811
AVG.
AIR TEMPERATURE
PRECIPITATION
4INCH
LOCATION
EXTREME
MAX
MIN
WEEKLY WEEKLY
AVG
TOTAL
RAIN DAYS
30DAY TOTAL
60DAY TOTAL
SEASON TOTAL
SOIL TEMP.
ALMA ARLINGTON ATTAPULGUS BLAIRSVILLE CALHOUN CAMILLA CORDELE DAWSON DUBLIN DULUTH EATONTON ELLIJAY FORT VALLEY GAINESVILLE GRIFFIN JONESBORO LAFAYETTE MIDVILLE PLAINS ROME ROOPVILLE SAVANNAH STATESBORO TIFTON VALDOSTA WATKINSVILLE WILLIAMSON
97
65
98
64
96
63
92
53
99
55
96
66
97
66
96
63
97
64
96
59
95
60
91
54
97
63
92
64
93
62
94
60
97
56
96
65
98
62
99
60
95
59
99
64
97
64
96
67
93
66
95
64
92
60
78
1.78
2
3.50
16.36
40.92
82
76
5.52
2
9.47
16.24
43.44
81
77
4.01
3
5.82
15.43
38.22
84
71
0.00
0
3.26
5.64
41.30
79
76
0.00
0
1.85
3.13
36.07
81
77
4.67
3
7.11
12.02
33.28
84
78
4.98
2
6.29
12.02
39.93
83
76
6.51
2
10.52
16.24
49.17
85
78
6.42
1
9.46
12.40
39.86
81
76
0.00
0
3.51
6.31
40.83
82
75
2.52
1
7.08
9.22
35.10
79
72
0.01
1
4.58
6.44
40.67
80
77
2.25
2
2.58
4.92
24.38
81
77
0.00
0
4.88
6.23
30.73
85
76
1.32
1
6.26
9.23
41.03
80
76
0.54
2
2.92
5.65
37.45
80
75
0.14
1
3.70
5.89
30.07
82
77
3.66
2
7.86
9.27
39.95
88
75
6.40
3
7.62
10.86
46.49
83
77
0.00
0
2.45
5.26
35.90
81
75
0.00
0
5.88
7.38
43.55
81
77
2.14
2
5.22
12.90
40.48
85
77
3.90
3
7.61
10.28
45.07
83
78
5.03
2
6.97
11.76
36.84
79
78
2.45
4
4.85
9.92
30.90
81
77
2.54
4
4.79
8.84
44.13
80
74
0.92
1
2.45
5.29
31.03
80
1I Weather data supplied by Georgia Automated Environmental Monitoring Network and the office of the State Climatologist, University of Georgia. NA Not Available.
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SOIL MOISTURE DELINEATION FOR FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 1998
CALHOUN 0.00 DULUTH 0.00
JONESBORO 0.54
GRIFFIN 1.32
VERY SHORT TO MOSTLY ADEQUATE
CORDELE 9.98 PLAINS 6.40 DAWSON 6.51
ARLINGTON 5.52 ATTAPULGUS 4.01
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE
STEPHENS FEDERAL BLDG. SUITE 320 ATHENS, GEORGIA 30601 PHONE: (706) 546-2236
MOSTLY ADEQUATE
PERIODICALS POSTAGE PAID AT ATHENS, GA 30601