Georgia farm report, vol. 03, no. 06 (2003 June 30)

GEORGIA FARM REPORT

June 30, 2003 Volume 03-Number 06

Cold Storage Peanut Stocks

Poultry Summary Peach Production

HIGHLIGHTS Agricultural Prices Winter Wheat

Stephens Federal Building, Suite 320 Athens, Georgia 30601 Phone: (706)546-2236 E-mail: nass-ga@nass.usda.gov Website: http://www.nass.usda.gov/ga

Livestock Slaughter

Floriculture

EGGS IN INCUBATORS--MAY 1, 2002-2003, UNITED STATES

Item

2002

2003

--Thousands--

Chickens, Egg Type

35,987

34,810

Chickens, Broiler Type

652,438

646,010

Turkeys, All Breeds

32,504

31,849

[Results from the Monthly Chicken and Egg Report and the Monthly Hatchery Report].

% of Year Ago --Percent-97 99 98

POULTRY HATCHING AND PLACEMENT--APRIL 2002-2003

January thru April

Item

2002

2003

% of year ago

2002

2003

% of year ago

--Thousands--

--Percent--

--Thousands--

--Percent--

Pullet Chicks Placed Domestic (U.S.) 1/

Broiler Type

6,814

6,720

99

27,128

25,977

96

Egg Type

295

276

94

1,007

1,010

100

Chicks Hatched - Broiler Type

Georgia

111,694

112,495

101

443,808

442,076

100

United States

765,415

761,145

99

3,036,792

2,990,344

98

Chicks Hatched- Egg Type

Georgia

2,149

2,429

113

8,808

9,608

109

United States

38,088

37,531

99

145,177

137,744

95

Turkeys Poults Placed

United States

26,184

24,862

95

197,343 2/

193,431 3/

98

[Results from the Monthly Chicken and Egg Report and the Monthly Turkey Hatchery Report]. 1/ Domestic placements as reported by leading breeders includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30 dozen case of eggs. 2/ Turkey poults placed September 2001-April 2002. 3/ Turkey poults placed September 2002-April 2003.

NUMBER OF LAYERS AND EGG PRODUCTION--APRIL 2002-2003

Number of Layers

Eggs per 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

GEORGIA Hatching

--Thousands--

9,551

9,403

--Number-1,832

1,829

--Millions--

175

172

Table

10,887

11,113

2,204

2,223

240

247

Total Georgia

20,438

20,516

2,031

2,042

415

419

30 STATES 1/

Hatching

55,983

55,238

1,790

1,801

1,002

995

Table

259,660

257,937

2,184

2,195

5,670

5,662

Total 30 States

315,643

313,175

2,114

2,126

6,672

6,657

UNITED STATES 1/

Hatching

60,867

60,162

1,789

1,800

1,089

1,083

Table

275,909

275,645

2,180

2,193

6,016

6,046

Total U.S.

336,776

335,807

2,110

2,123

7,105

7,129

[Results from the "Monthly Chicken and Egg Report"]. 1/ 2002 revised.

USDA/NASS COOPERATING WITH THE GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

COMMERCIAL POULTRY SLAUGHTER 1/--MARCH AND APRIL 2003

Item

Mar

Apr

% of Last Month

--Thousands--

--Percent--

Young Chickens

Georgia

98,248

102,635

104

United States

681,866

710,657

104

Mature Chickens

Light Type, U.S.

6,963

8,334

120

Heavy Type, U.S.

5,596

5,621

100

Total U.S.

12,559

13,955

111

Percent Condemned Young Chickens

--Percent--

Georgia

0.75

0.67

United States

1.00

0.94

1/ Federally inspected slaughter data as collected by Meat and Poultry Inspection Program.

January to Date --Thousands--
400,135 2,749,833
30,336 22,741 53,077 --Percent--
0.73 0.99

LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER, UNITED STATES, APRIL 2002-2003 1/

Number Slaughtered

Average Live Weight

Total Live Weight

Species

2002

2003

2003 as % of 2002

2002

2003

2002

2003

--Thousand Head--

--Percent--

--Pounds--

--Thousand Pounds--

Cattle

2,948.7

2,966.2

101

1,227

1,209

3,618,825

3,586,198

Calves

82.1

79.3

97

327

336

26,876

26,677

Hogs

8,425.3

8,333.5

99

267

268

2,253,148

2,231,821

Sheep & Lambs

278.9

295.6

106

137

132

38,343

38,868

[Results from the U.S. Livestock Slaughter Release]. 1/ Includes slaughter under Federal Inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes farm slaughter.

PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, RETAIL WEIGHT 1/

Per capita consumption, Retail Lb.

2001

--Pounds--

Beef Pork Broilers Turkeys
Total Red Meat & Poultry

66.2 50.2 76.6 17.5 213.3

Eggs, Number

252.6

1/ Livestock, Dairy and Poultry, April 2003 LDP-M-106, Economic Research Service.

2002
67.9 51.7 80.8 17.8 221.4 254.6

COLD STORAGE STOCKS--UNITED STATES, APRIL 30, 2003

Commodity

Apr 30, 2002

Mar 31, 2003

Apr 30, 2003

% of Apr 2002

% of Mar 2003

--Thousand Pounds--

--Percent--

Eggs, Frozen

10,247

16,955

15,724

153

93

Meats, Red

996,601

951,890

925,138

93

97

Beef, Frozen

405,738

403,148

388,291

96

96

Pork, Frozen

567,719

530,499

519,365

91

98

Poultry, Frozen

1,374,055

1,186,918

1,298,553

95

109

Peanuts, Shelled

578,187

318,846

345,004

60

108

Peanuts, In Shell

20,143

16,736

17,579

87

105

Pecans, Shelled

47,588

39,706

42,398

89

107

Pecans, In Shell

165,641

92,854

77,541

47

84

[Results form the Monthly Cold Storage Report].

2

PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS--MAY 15, 2003

Georgia

United States

Commodity

Price per Unit May 2002

Apr 2003 May 15, 2003 May 2002

Apr 2003 May 15, 2003

Corn

$/Bu

-

-

-

1.93

2.34

2.44

Cotton

/Lb

23.70

43.70

43.80 1/

26.70

45.00

46.60 1/

Calves

$/Cwt

88.10

92.70

90.70

99.50

99.10

99.30

Beef Cattle 2/

$/Cwt

51.00

51.70

50.80

65.10

74.60

74.90

Cows 3/

$/Cwt

41.10

39.30

39.30

39.80

40.20

41.10

Steers & Heifers $/Cwt

70.20

73.90

73.20

68.10

78.80

79.00

[Results from the Monthly Prices Received by Farmers]. 1/ Based on sales during the first half of the month. 2/ "Cows" and "Steers" and "Heifers" combined. 3/ Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter.

INDEX NUMBERS--UNITED STATES, 2002-2003

2002

Apr

May

Apr

UNITED STATES (1990-92 =100)

Prices Received

94

96

101

Prices Paid

123

123

128

Ratio 1/

76

78

79

[Results from the Monthly Prices Received by Farmers]. 1/ Ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid.

2003

May
107 127
84

STOCKS OF PEANUTS AND SPECIFIED PRODUCTS AT MONTH'S END--2003 1/

Farmer Stock Equivalent

Month Ending Farmer Stocks Shelled Peanuts 2/ Roasting Stock (In Shell) Shelled Peanuts

Total 3/

--Thousand Pounds--

Apr

882,440

587,992

61,560

782,029

1,726,029

[Results from the Peanuts Stocks and Processing Report]. 1/ Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of CCC in commercial storages. Farmer stock on net weight basis. 2/ Includes shelled edible grades, shelled oil stock, and shelled seed (untreated). 3/ Actual farmer stock, plus roasting stock, plus shelled peanuts x 1.33.

State
AR GA KY MS NC SC TN VA US

WINTER WHEAT--SELECTED STATES AND U.S., 2002-2003 1/

Area Harvested

Yield

Production

2002

Jun 1, 2003

2002

Jun 1, 2003

2002

Jun 1, 2003

--1,000 Acres--

--Bushels--

--1,000 Bushels--

840

610

46.0

51.0

38,640

31,110

200

230

41.0

50.0

8,200

11,500

340

300

53.0

57.0

18,020

17,100

205

125

44.0

50.0

9,020

6,250

480

420

42.0

41.0

20,160

17,220

190

200

37.0

39.0

7,030

7,800

300

300

46.0

50.0

13,800

15,000

170

160

63.0

58.0

10,710

9,280

29,651

36,447

38.5

44.6

1,142,802

1,626,376

1/ AL, FL, and LA state level estimates will be published in the "Small Grains 2003 Summary," to be released September 30, 2003.

3

State
CA--All Clingstone 1/ Freestone
GA SC Total

PEACH TOTAL PRODUCTION SELECTED STATES

2001

2002

--Million Pounds--

1,727.0

1,920.0

952.0

1,124.0

775.0

796.0

140.0

110.0

100.0

160.0

1,967.0

2,190.0

[Results from the June Peach Inquiry]. 1/ CA Clingstone is over-the-scale tonnage and includes culls and cannery diversions.

Jun 1, 2003 Forecast
1,950.0 1,180.0
770.0 125.0 130.0 2,205.0

FLORICULTURE CROPS--WHOLESALE VALUE OF SALES BY CATEGORY FOR OPERATIONS WITH $100,000+ SALES FOR GEORGIA AND 36 SELECTED STATES--2001-2002

Georgia

36 Selected States 1/

Category

2001

2002

2001

2002

--1,000 Dollars--

Cut Flowers

418,103

410,015

Potted Flowering Plants

9,090

8,459

824,750

822,434

Foliage Plants (Indoor or Patio Use)

1,812

3,308

650,590

663,052

Bedding/Garden Plants 2/

40,609

43,779

1,680,770

1,712,768

Propagative Material

4,148

3,490

313,922

332,058

Cut Cultivated Greens

112,358

110,944

Total Wholesale Value of Reported Crops

64,182

65,878

4,496,225

4,622,197

[Results from the Commercial Floriculture Survey]. 1/ AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, HI, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA, WA, WI. 2/ Includes Annual Bedding Plants and Herbaceous Perennials.