Georgia crop reporting service [1972]

I

NOVEMBER 1971

I lJ NIV . Sl rY O r

EORGIA
r---~----------------------~

-- JAN 5 97~

Released 1/3/72 Gl! )RGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

LIBRARIES

GEORGIA
November Red Meat Production Remains Steady
Georgia's red meat production in commercial plants during November 1971 remained aoout the same as the previous month, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Jovember production totaled 36.0 million pounds -- 3. 9 million above the same month last year, and slightly above the 35.8 million pounds of October 1971.
Cattle Slaughter Dips Below October
Commercial plants in Georgia reported 22,500 head of cattle slaughtered during !~ember 1971 -- 2,500 below last month and 300 head celow November 1970.
Calf Slaughter Up
November calf slaughter totaled 1,000 head -- Boo head above October 1971 and 900
head above November 1970.
Hog Slaughter Above Last Month
Commercial hog slaughter in Georgia plants numbered 178,000 head for November -- 5 ~rcent above .the 170,000 kill during October 1971. The November kill was 15 percent above the 155,000 head slaughtered in November 1970.
48 STATES
Jovember Red Meat Production Up 4 P~rcent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,166 million pounds in
!~ember, 4 percent above a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter
in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 5 Percent Above A Year Earlier
Beef production in November was 1,784 million pounds, 5 percent above the 1,696 million pounds in November 1970, but 2 percent below the 1,824 million pounds produced last month. Cattle kill totaled 2,921,900 head, up 5 percent from a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,035 pounds, 1 pound less than a year ago but 16 pounds above last month.
Veal Output 2 Percent Below November 1970
There were 42 million pounds of veal produced during November, down 2 percent from 1970. The 303 ,700 calves slaughtered was 7 percent below the number of a year earlier. Average live weight was 248 compared with 240 pounds in November 1970.
Pork Production Up 3 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled 1,296 million pounds, 3 percent above a year ago. Hog kill totaled 8,219,200 head, up 2 percent from November 1970. Live weight .per head was 242, one pound less than a year ago but 4 pounds above last month. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.4 pounds, compared with 9.4 in November 1970.
~b And Mutton Up 13 Percent From November 1970
There were 44 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in November, up 5 million pounds from a year earlier but 4 million pounds below last month. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 858 ,900 head, 11 percent more than a year ago. Average live weight was 105 pounds, one pound more than a year earlier. Poultry Production 7 Percent Above A Year Earlier
Production of poul try meat during November totaled 935 million pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This was 7 percent above a year ago but 5 percent below a month earlier.

SB806 11 2

Sp e c i e Georgia:

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number

Slaughtered

November

1970

1971

Average

Live Weight

November

1970

1971

Total

Live Weight

November

1970

1971

(1,000 head)

(pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

22.8

22.5

873

916

.1

1.0

331

395

155.0

178.0

224

225

19,904
33 34,720

20,610
395 40,050

48 States:

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,773.7 326.6
8,093.8 774.0

2,921.9 303.7
8,219.2 858.9

1,036 240 243 104

1,035 248 242
105

2,873,683 3,023,018

78,279

75,315

1,968,959 1,989,845

80,177

90,098

1/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes farm slaughter.
AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, DECEMBER 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Dec. 15 1970

GEORGIA
Nov. 15 1971

Dec. 15 1971

UNITED STATES

Dec. 15 1970

Nov. 15 1971

Dec. 15 1971

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Corn, bu.

1.62

1.09

1.16

1.36

.97

1.08

Hogs, cwt.

16.20

18.70

18.90

15.10

18.90

19.70

Cattle, cwt.

22.70

25.00

25.80

24.40

29.50

29.80

Calves, cwt .

32.00

36.00

36.00

32.70

37.60

38.40

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hog-Corn

Ratio 1./

10.0

17.2

16.3

11.1

19.5

18.2

lJ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1863 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

J
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1863 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
0

PKICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARME11S, DECEMBER 15 , 1971 v/ITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commod ity and Unit

Dec. 15 i11ov. l 5 Dec. l 5 Dec. l 5 Nov. l 5 Dec. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED

\i/i1 ea t , bu.

$

1. 65

Oa t s , bu .

$

.90

Co rn , bu.

$ 1.62

Cotton , lb.

21 . 0

Cottonseed, ton

$ 49.00

Soybeans, bu.

$ 2.85

Peanu t s, lb.

12.5

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$ 6.50

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 30.50

Alfalfa

$ 37.00

Les pedeza

$ 33.50

Peanut

$ 26.00

Mi 1k Cows, head

$ 265.00

Hogs, cwt.

$ 3/16.20

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. ll $ 3/22.70

Cows , cwt. 1/

$ }118.80

Steers & He i fers, cwt. $ l/25.90

Calves, cwt.

$ 32.00

Mi l k , Sold to plants, cwt.

Fl u i d Ma rke t

$ 7.05

Manu f actured

$

A11 J_/

$ 7.05

Turkeys, lb.



22.0

Chickens , lb.:

Excl uding Broilers



7.0

Commercial Broilers

10.5

Eggs, all, doz.

43.5

Table, doz.

41.6

Hatching, doz.

54.0

1.39 .84
1.09 28.0 50.00
2.80 14.0 6.30
31 .00 36.00 34.50 26.00 290.00 18.70 25.00 20. 10 29.10 36.00
7.20
7.20 22.0
8.5 11.0 34.6 30. 1 60.0

1.47 .87
1.16 28.5 50.00
2.80
6,60
32.00 35.00 34.50 24.00 280.00 18.90 25.80 20.80 29.80 36.00
7. 10
7. 10 22.0
9.5 10.5 39.8 36.3 60.0

1.41 .650
1. 36 20.96 58.00 2. 77 11.9 5.54
25.00 25.80 27.30 25.20 342.00 15. I 0 24.40 18.50 26.60 32.70
6.39
s.oo
6.07 22.5
7.7
12.0 37.7

1.31 .595 .974
28.71 58.10
2.84 13.6 5.04
25.30 26.10 26.60 24.00 368.00 18.90 29.50 20.60 32.40 37.60
6.52
s.oo
6. 17
22. 1
7.8 12.6 29.7

I. 34 .622 1.08 29.10 56.90 2.93 13.9 5.95
26.10 26.90 26.70 24.20 367.00 19.70 29.80 20.80 32.90 38.40
4/6.51 4!5.95 :!t/6. 17
23.1
8.2
12. l
34. l

PRICES PAID. FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed , 14%-18% protein,

cwt .

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt .

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn !"lea 1, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Al f alfa Hay, ton

$

All Ot her Hay, ton

$

77 .oo
84.00 86.00 89.00
5.30 5.60 4.30 4.35 3.95
99.00 87.00 99.00 44.00 37.50

76.00 78.00 79.00 83.00
4.35 5.20 5.40 4. 25 4.40 3.45
87.00 76.00 89.00 40.00 37.00

74.00 78.00
81 .oo
84.00
5.30 5.40 4.25 4.35 3.50
91.00 78.00 95.00 42.50 39.50

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00
4.84 5.53 5.67 3.99 4.07 3.70
99.00 87.00 102.00 36.30 34.80

72.00 76.00 78.00
81 .oo
4.56 5.49 5.61 3.83 3.91 3.42
94.00 83.00 97.00 38.40 35.00

72.00
77 .oo
80.00 83.00
4.59 5.51 5.65 3.97 4.02 3.45
95.00 83.00 98.00 39.00 36.00

l l " Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bu lls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacem~nt. 11 Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

Af t e r Fi ve Days Return to Unit e d States Departmen t of Agric u lture
Statistical Reporting Service 1863 West Broad Stre~t Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of A.gr icuhun

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

January 5, 1972

l

BROIL R TYPE
LIB RA. S

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during t e wee ended January 1 was 8, 678, 000--slightly less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service
An estimated 11, 110, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-! percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 521, 000--3
percent more than the previous week and 2 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 305, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 5 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set ]_I

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970
-
1971

1971
-
1972

o/o of year ago

1970
-
1971

1971
-
1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of year ago

Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov . 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Jan. 1

11, 179 10,994 11,340 10,706 10,906 10, 185
11' 2 58 11, 017 10,624 10,408

10,640 10,732 10,818 10,824 10, 872 10,818 10,775 10,840 10,986 11,110

95 98 95 101 100 106 96 98
I 103 107

6,686

6,432

96

7,669

7,520

98

8, 281

8,475

102

8, 590

8, 550

100

8, 233

8,570

104

8,755

8, 711

99

8,429

8,739

104

8,496

8, 659

102

8, 051

8,720

108

8, 570

8, 678

101

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 1 was 419,000--6 percent less than the previous week and 57 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 941, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 4 percent less than the previous week and 4 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 1 were down 17 percent and settings were down 20 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971-72

IDec. 18

Eggs Set

Dec.

Jan.

25

l

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Dec.

Dec.

Jan.

18

25

l

Thousands

Thousands

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

744

984

941

96

255

350

245

57

1, 794 l, 840 1, 367

77

272

212

143

64

299

293

313

95

Total 17 1-72 3,364 3,679 3,009

80

596 435 859
37 320
2,247

447 400 893
61 193
1,994

419 225 1,073 122 277
2, 116

* Total 170- 7 1 4, 115 3,207 3,747

2,785 1,774 2,537

o/o of year ago 2/
'
43 136 109
60 128
83

%of

last year

82

115

80 I

81

112

83

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatchenes produc1ng ch1cks for hatchery supply flocks.

Z/ Current week as per cent of same week last year.

Revised.

s=;'l~ ......~ .. ~~ ~.a.. -"ll: ..a:-..&.:... ~ ...__._ ........... ~ ........ .&.:..- ~ - .

~-

--- --

-

EGGS SET

STATE

Week Ended

Dec.

Dec.

Jan.

18

25

1

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 997 76
1, 675 346 258
2,739 4,981 1, 916
0 6,948
545

1, 954 152
1, 601 312 281
2,909 4,991 1, 976
0 7, 186
554

1, 873 71
l, 868 348 266
2,852 5, 180 2, 001
0 7,253
563

GEORGIA

10,840 10,986 11, 110

Florida
Tennes~ee
Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971-72 (22 States)

1, 578 703
9,829 5, 757 13, 162 1, 063 4,338
304 389 2, 268
71,712

1, 630 708
9,927 5,795 13,361 1, 032 4, 329
358 320 2, 216
72,578

1, 656 729
10,000 5, 880
13,401 1, 045 4,284 417 345 2, 163
73,305

o/o of
year ago 1/
101 52
116 85 88 87
103 109
-
96 97

CHI::::KS PLACED

Week Ended

Dec,

Dec.

18

25

.Jan. .L

Thousands

1, 450 78
l, 233 191 430
2, 259 3,615 1, 565
379 5,628
453

1, 318 70
l, 187 133 366
2, 385 3,465 1, 609
382 5,428
450

1, 375 77
1, 053 243 428
2,308 3,790 1, 524
342 5, 543
438

107

8,659

8,r720

8,678

115

1, 068

913

1, 161

101

905

1, 042

974

108

7,481

6,948

7, 827

105

5,092

4,991

5, 081

117

10,381

9,490

9,688

110

895

1, 413

1, 311

99

3,410

3,280

3, 411

100

335

281

264

74

226

270

244

95

1,744

1, 576

1, 761

105

57,477 55, 717 57, 521

o/o of
year ago 1/
89 164
94 141
89 82 100 111 100 98 74
101
122 108 111 102 112
93 98 60 85 108 102

TOTAL 1970-71* 71,791 (22 States)

70, 152

70,018

56,698 52,387 56, 311

o/o of Last Year

100

103

105

J:./ Current week as percent of same week last year.

I 101

106

* Revised.

102

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

************************** ***

** * *

* * The Georgia Crop Reporting Service office has relocated to 1861 West Broad Street, * * Athens, Georgia, *** * * * * *** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

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GEORGIA C

ATHENS, GEORGIA

TURKEYS

January 10, 1972

Georgia Turkey Numbers Decline

A 2 percent decline is expected in Georgia 1 s turkey numbers in 1972. Georgia growers intend to grow 2,193,000 turkeys for market-- 53,000 birds less than the 2,246,000 produced in 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

Breeder hens on December l, 1971, totaled 45,000 -- 2,000 less than the inventory on January l, 1971, and 5,000 less than in 191]0.

Th number of all turkeys, 4 months and older, on Georgia farms as of January l,
1971, was 188,000 --a 79 percent increase over January l, 1970. The total value of these turkeys as of January I, 1971, was $884,000 --a 56 percent increase over the previous year.

United States Turkeys Raise~ Intentions

Turkey growers in 20 States intend to raise I percent more turkeys in 1972. An increase of 5 percent is intended for light breeds while the increase in heavy breeds is indicated to be I percent. If producers carry out present intentions, the 1972 turkey crop in the 20 States would total 116.6 mill ion birds compared with 115.0 mill ion raised in 1971. Producers in the 20 States intend to raise 102.9 mill ion heavy breed turkeys in 1972 and 13.8 mill ion I ight breeds.

T~e number of turkeys actually raised in 1972 may vary somewhat from the 1972 intentions of growers. Such changes may depend on reactions to this report, price of feed, supply and price of hatching eggs and poults, and prices received for turkeys during the next few months.

Turkey Breeder Hens

Turkey breeder hens on farms December I, 1971, in 26 States totaled 3,375,000; I percent less than on January I, 1971. The number of breeder hens on farms consisted of 3,001 ,000 heavy breeds and 374,000 light breeds. The number of heavy breeds was virtually unchanged from January I, 1971, and the number of I ight breed hens was 5 percent smaller.

The December l, 1971, value of breeder hens on farms totaled $20,964,000 compared with $20,217,000 on January 1, 1971. The average value per bird was $6.21 on December I, 1971, compared with $5.94 on January I, 1971.

Heavy breed turkeys tested for pullorum disease July through November 1971 in the United States was 16 percent below the same period a year earlier. Light breed testings for the same period were down 22 percent.

TURKEYS: NUMBER RAISED IN 1971 AND NUMBER INTENDED TO BE RAISED IN 1:172

:

HEAVY BREEDS

. LIGHT BREEDS

: TOTAL ALL BREEDS

..

.

:1972 .

.

1972

:

:1972

State

. :

1971

. :

:as % 1972 : of

.:. 1971

: :

1972

as % : of :

1971

:as % : 1972 : of

:

:

: 1971 .

1971 :

: 1971

.: 1,000 Head

Percent 1,000 Head Percent 1,000 Head

Percent

Pa. Ohio Ind.
"'is . Minn . Iowa
Mo . ll
N. Dak. S. Dak.
Va. ll
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Ark, 1/
Okla. 1/
Texas Colo. Utah
Oreg. .!1
Cal if.

: 2,296 2,526 110

459

436

95

: 3.750 3,938 105

675

527

78

. .

4,050 3,442

4,455 3,614

110 105

700 56

630 90 57 102

13,040 13,478 103 5,380 5, 918 110

6,318 6,318 100

48

48 100

:

1,060 1, 160 109

140

160 114

:

571

622 109

576

576 100

.

: 8,918 9,186 103 1, 551 1,706 110

: 2,174 2,174 100

2,245 2,192 98

1

1 100

:

:

: 8,190 8,215 100

188

150

80

. 2,780 3,100 112

7

16 229

: 3,907 4,024 103

.: 16,281 15,1~67

95

520

312

60

2,755 4,425 4, 750 3,498 18,420 6,366 8,683 1,200
1,147
5. 730 10,469 2,174 2,246 7,840
1, 770
8,378 2,787 3,907 1,604 16,801

2,962 108 4,465 101
5,085 107
3,671 105 19,396 105 6,366 100
8,829 102
1; 320 llO 1,198 104 5,827 102 10,892 104 2,174 100
2, 193 98
7, 722 98 I ,672 94 8,365 100 3,116 112
4,024 103
1, 582 99 15,779 94

20 StClte Total ... 101,809 102,868 101 13, 141 13,770

105

114,950

116,638 101

l l Breakdown by breeds combined to avoid disclosing individual ope rat ions

I

ALL TURKEY BREEDER HENS: NUMBER.ON FARMS AND VALUE, DECEMBER I I 1969 - 71

:

:

NUMBER

:

: VALUE PER HEAD

:

TOTAL VALUE

STATE

I: 1969 1/:1970 2/ 1971 1969 1 1970 2/ 1971 1969 1/ 1970 2/ 1971 i

:

I ,000 Head

N. Y. Pa. Ohio Ind.
Ill.
Mich. His. ~1 inn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak.
i~ebr.
Kans. Va.
v/. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Ark. Okla. Te xas Colo. Utah \/ash. Oreg. Ca 1if.

: 13

: :

31 116

15

.. 17

78

: 101 452

: 126 20S

: 17

: 48

. 21

: 98

. 25

. :

276 83

so

: 65 30

: :

463 48

:

45 16

: 172 720

26 State Total : 3,331

_!_I January 1, 1970.

12
35 144 23
19 89 92 46S 113 16S 12 42 26 107 19 277 60 47 54 38 538
57 51 19 182 719
3 ,405

Dollars
10 6,00 6.30 36 6.50 6.90 144 6.30 5.80 15 5.70 5.90 27 5.60 5.50 87 5.20 5. 10 89 6.00 5.40 486 5.20 5.00 112 6.so 6.00 215 4.90 6.00 11 6.60 s.8o 34 s.8o S.20 28 5.90 s.so 110 s. 10 5.20 21 5.00 5. 10 270 5. 10 s.oo 57 s.6o s. 10 4S 5.SO 5.00 60 5.20 4.80
8 6.00 5.40 556 6.00 5.50
57 5.80 6. 10 46 6.00 6.SO 23 5.50 6.30 154 6,40 6.10 674 7.20 7.70
3.375 S.97 5.94
11 January 1, 1971.

6.00 6.60 6.90 7.00 6.50 5.60 5.50 s.8o S.50 7.50 s. 10 s.30 5.60 s.oo 5.00 s.70 6. I0 s. 10 6.90 6.00 6.50 6.00
S.30 7.00 S.6o 6.70
6.21

1,000 Dollars

78 202
731 86
95 406 606
2,350 819
1 ,oos 112
278 124 sao 125 1,408
46S
27S 338 180 2,778
278 270 88 I, 101
5,184

76

60

242 238

835 994

136

I 05

105 - 176

454 487

497 490

2,325 2,819

678 616

990 I ,613

70

56

218

180

143

lS7

S56 S50

97

105

1,385 1, S39

306 348

235

230

259 414

205

48

2,959 3,614

348 342

332 244

120

161

1,110 862

5,536 4,S16

19,882 20,217 20,964

(2)

STATE

ALL TURKEYS: NUMBER ON FARMS AND VALUE, JANUARY I, 1970 - 71 !/

NU MBER

1970

1971

VALUE PER HEAD

1970

1971

TOTAL VALUE

1970

1971

1,000 Head

Dollars

1, 000 Do 11 a rs

Maine
N. H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn. N. y Pa.

I

7.00

'7

3..s9

4.1

7.40

7.40

.s 6.70

7. 10

29 3

30 4

13.5

19.3

7.20

7.20

97

139

.8

.8 7.30

7.30

6

6

5

5

7. 10

7.00

36

35

36

33

6.70

6.00

241

198

173

166

5.20

5.70

900

946

Ohio

167

296

6.00

5.40

1 ,002

1 ,598

Ind.

28

70

5.40

5.50

151

385

I I 1.

29

31

5.40

5.30

157

164

Mi ch.

102

138

5. 10

5.00

520

690

His.

192

171

5.70

5. 10

1,094

872

Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans.

907

987

5.00

4.70 4,535 4,639

150

199

6.30

6.50

945

1,294

277

222

4.85

4.90

1,343

1 ,088

21

20

6.60

6. 10

139

122

31

14

4.60

4.40

143

62

70

101

5.50

5. 10

385

515

35

38

5.60

5.20

196

198

Del,
Md. Va. ~1 . Va.
N, C.
s. c.
Ga.

6

4

5.50

.6.00

33

24

13

8

5.70

6.20

74

50

270

440

4.60

4. 70 1,242 2,068

77

68

4.70

4.80

362

326

710

824

4.60

4.60 3,266 3,790

254

239

5.30

4.90

1. 346

1 171

105

188

5.40

4.70

567

884

Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas

10 14
2 4
223 4
36 1 ,077

5 10
.6 2 113
3 55 1 ,361

5.10 4.70
5.30 5.10 5.00 6.00
5.80
5.50

5.50 4.70 4.70 5.00 4.50 5.60
5.40 5. 10

51 66
1 1 20
1 115 24
209 5,924

28
47
3 10
509 17
297 6,941

Colo. Utah \lash. Oreg. Ca I if.

75 68
23 218 1 ,308

121 116
47 226 1 ,281

5.60

5.80

420

702

6.10

6.20

415

719

5.30

6.10

122

287

6.30

6.00

1 ,373

I ,356

6.50

6.40 8,502 8,198

Other States 11

28.8

87.6 5.52

5.66

159

496

United States

6,769 7,715

5.50

5.30 37,230 40,908

J1j/

Excludes market turkeys less than 4 months old. New Jersey, Florida, Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, New Mexico and Arizona combined to

avoid disclosing ind ividual operations.

(3)

The following changes in the turkey estimating program announced in October 1971 are
effective with this report:
l. The date of the turkey inventory estimates is changed from January l to December l. The estimate for "total turkeys" has been discontinued beginning with December 1971 and estimates of breeder hens for 26 States with 10,000 or more breeder hens are provided. Estimates of breeder hens in the remaining States have been discontinued.
Revised turkey inventory and value estimates for January 1, 1970 and 1971
are shown on page 3. For historic relationships, the January 1 series of
breeder hen estimates can be compared with the December I estimates since breeder hen inventories reflect the number producing eggs during the season.
2. Intentions to raise turkeys are provided for 20 important States. Intentions estimates for other States have been discontinued. The August report of Turkeys Raised and the Production, Disposition and Income reports will provide estimates of turkeys raised for all States and the United States.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultural Statistician

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

*************************************

* * *

*
The Georgia Crop Reporting office has relocated to 1861 West Broad*

Street, Athens, Georgia.

*

*

*************************************

(4)

CJ D(J J

f+ .J

J~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

w~~rnUJTI rn~~mTI

ATHENS, GEORGIA

JAN

January 12, 1972

Placement of broiler c hicks in Georgia d uring the week ended January 8 was 8, 795, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 451, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries':"'6 percent less than the pre vious week and 2 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 466, 000--slightly less than the previous week but 2 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72,468, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CffiCK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set ]j

-1970
1971

-197 1
1972

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

1970
-
197 1

-1971
1972

Thousands

10,994

11,340

10,706

10,906

10, 185

11, 2 58

11,017

10,624

10,408

I

10,648

10,732 10, 818 10, 824 10,872 10, 818 10, 77 5 10,840 10, 986 11,110 10,45 1

Thousands

-

98

7,669

7,520

95

8, 281

8, 475

101

8, 590

8, 550

100

8, 233

8,570

106

8,755

8, 711

96

8,429

8,739

98

8,496

8, 659

103 107
98

I
I

8, 051 8, 570 8,535

8,720 8, 678 8,795

% of year ago
98 102 100 104
99 104 102 108 101 103

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 8 was 602,000--44 percent more than the previous week but 23 percent less than the _comparable we e k last year. An estimated 1, 120, 000 eggs for the production o~ egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 19 percent more than the previous week but 4 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 8 were down 17 percent and settings were down 18 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 171- 172
Total 170-7 ~ *

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CIDCKS HATCHED, 1971, 72

Dec. 25

Eggs Set

Jan.

Jan.

1

8

% of
year
a_go 21

Chicks Hatched

Dec. 25 .

Jan. 1

Jan. 8

Thousands

Thousands

984 350 1, 84 0 212 293 3,679
3,207

941 245 1, 367 143 313 3,009
3,747

1, 120 235
1,363 72
317 3, 107
3,788

96

447

419

602

53

400

225 . ' 225

81

893 1, 073 1, 413

46

61

122

219

89

193

277

243

82

1, 994 2, 116 2,702

I

1,774 2, 537 3,266

%of year a_go 2/
77 63 91 88 73 83

"'a of
last ~ear

115

80

82

112

83

83

* 1/ Include s eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

z. B R O I L E R T Y P E E G G S S E T .AND CHICKS F"LAG.EJ:> ~~ GC>JV1JV1E.RGIA.L A.rtE A .::> l:>Y w===o-J.~rJ.-rl!. k-"a.ge

E GGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

o/o of I

Week Ended

o/o of

STATE
-

Dec .
25

Jan.
1

Jan.
8

year

Dec.

ago 1/ 25

Jan.
1

Jan.
8

year
ago 1/

::s

Thousands

Tho usands

~

~
2
~

~

'+-1

0 -~
<-l

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana

1, 954 152
1, 601 3 12

1, 873 71
1, 868 348

1, 82 3 98 102 97
1, 629 95 341 85

1, 318 70
1, 187 133

1, 37 5 77
1, 053 243

1, 458

95

94

111

1, 078

89

247

145

~

0

0 .

~

E-1

o.0

VwwI

-c
~

u.. E

ac5 ~

w

a.
~

"'<!)0
,_ ~~

Missouri Delaware

281

266

303 99

366

428

398

82

2,909

2,852

2,976 90

2, 385

2,308

2,455

86

~ ~ (!l

...V0I ~-
Q.VI
!c;

Maryland Virginia West Virginia

4,991 1, 976
0

5, 180 2,001
0

5, 150 102

2, 01 9 10 1

0

-

3, 465 l, 609
382

3,790 1, 524
342

I 3,640

96

1, 582

108

240

73

0
~

::J

North Carolina

7' 186

7, 253

6,920 86

5,428

5,543

5, 390

93

South Carolina

554

563

566 97

450

438

428

80

GEORGIA

10, 986 11, 110

10, 45 1 98

8,720

8, 678

8, 795

103

Florida

1, 630

1, 656

1,603 110

913

1, 161

1,084

114

Tennessee

708

729

715 96

1, 042

974

9 89

116

Alabam a Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon Californi a
T OTAL 1971-72 (22 States)

9,927 5, 79 5 13,3 6 1 1, 032 4,329
358 320 2,216
72, 578

10,000 5,880
13, 401 1, 045 4,284 417 345 2, 163
73,305

10,238 110 5, 819 106
13, 483 11 0 962 101
4,3 79 100 392 80 380 157
2,217 93 72, 468 101

6,948 4,991 9,490 1, 413 3,280
281 270 1, 576
55,717

7,827 5, 08 1 9,688 1, 311 3, 411
264 244 1, 76 1
57, 521

7, 291 5, 0 15 10, 192 1, 420 3,373
2 51 276 1, 770
57,466

99 100 116 169 95 85 122
99 102

D

TOTAL 1970-71* 70, 152 70, 018 . (22 States)

71,7 29

52,387 56, 311 56,453

o/o of Last Year

103

105

101

I

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

106
* IRev1sed.

102

102

.

(/)

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

LIBRAR I.C:S

Athens, Georgia

December 1971 Released 1/13/72

DECEMBER PRODUCTION INCREASED FROM YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled 106 mill ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of December, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is 2 mill ion pounds above December 1970, and 8 mill ion pounds above production in November 1971.

Production per cow in herd averaged 725 pounds -- . 15 pounds above December 1970, and 55 pounds above November 1971.

D Tbhe estim$7ate1d average price received by producers for all who 1esale milk during ecem er was 0 per hundredweight -- 5 cents above December 1970 but 10 cents ~low November 1971.

Item and Unit

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Dec. 15 1970

Nov. 15 1971

Dec. 15 Dec. 15 Nov. 15 Dec. 15

1971

1970

1971

1971

Milk Production, mi 11 ion 1bs.
Product ion Per Cow
lbs. 11
Number Mi 1k Cows, thousand head
Prices Received - $ 1/
A11 who 1e sa 1e mi 1k, cwt. F1uid mi 1k, cwt. Manuf ac tu red mi 1k, cwt. Mi 1k Cows, head
Pr i ce s Pa i d - $
Mixed Dairy Feed, Ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein
Hay, ton

104

98

106

9,349

8,975

9,444

710

b/U

/~';)

f;.JO

, .... ~

147

146

146 12,449 12,357 12,351

7.05 7.05
265.00

l/7 .20 l/7. 20
290.00

4/7.10 ~/7.10 280.00

6.07 6.39 5.00 342.00

6. 17 6.52 5.00 368.00

4/6. 17 4/6.51 4/5.05 367.00

77 .oo
84.00 86.00 89.00
37.50

76.00 78.00 79.00 83.00
37.00

74.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
39.50

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00
34.80

72.00 76.00 78.00 81.00
35.00

72.00
77 .oo
80.00 83.00
36.00

l1/1

Monthly average. Dollars per unit as of the 15th of

the month except wholesale milk which

is

average for month. 3/ Revised. ~/ Pre 1 i mi na ry

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

PAUL \-1. BLACK\.JOOD

A--g-r-ic-u-l-t-u-r-a-l --S-t-a-t-i-s-t-ic--ia--n--I-n--C-h-a-r-g-e-------------------------A--g-r-i-c-u-l-tu--ra--l --S-t-a-t-i-s-ti-c-i-a-n----

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \.Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

********************************************

* The Georgia Crop Reporting Service office has relocated to 1861 1:/est Broad

*

* **

Street,
*****

Athens,
****

Georgia.
*****

*

*

*

*

**

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

**

*

*

*

*

*

*

***

*

*

*

*

* *
*

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

December Milk Production Up I Percent

U. S. milk production during December is estimated at 9,444 mill ion pounds, I percent more than a year ago. Daily average production was up 2 percent from November, the same increase as between the corresponding months a yea r earlier. December output provided 1.46 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, equal to the supply in December 1970 but slightly more than the 1.44 pounds for November 1971.

Milk production in December was above last year in al l areas bu t the West No rt h Central and North Atlantic States.

Preliminary estimates of milk production for 1971 totaled 118,617 mill ion pounds, percent more than the 1970 total of 117,436 mill ion. Production was above a year earlier in all months of 1971 with t he largest increases occurriAg in the last quarter. Revised estimates of the number of mi~k cows, production per cow, and total milk production for 1970 and 1971 by States will be pub! ished in the report on February 10,
1972.

Rate Per Cow Up 2 Percent, Milk Cows Down 1 Percent

Milk output per cow averaged 765 pounds during December, up 2 percent from the previous year. Daily average production per cow was 24.7 pounds, 2 percent above November and the same increase as between these 2 months a year earlier.

Production per cow was record high i n 39 States. Top output, nationally, was in Arizona at 1,020 pounds per cow, followed by: California, 955 pounds; Washington, 890 pounds; Rhode Island and Connecticut, each 880 pounds ; and Massachusetts 875 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during December totaled 12,351,000, 1 percent bel ow a year earl ier.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio 6 Percent M0re Than Last Year

The December milk-feed price ratio at 1.89 was 6 pe rcent more than a year ago.

The average milk price was up 10 cents per cwt. from a year earlier while ration value

dropped 14 cents. The ratio decreased 3 percent from November compared with a 2

_,....,. __ ,...~ ,..,...,_,.. ___ , ,.,,.... __ ,..._,.._ 1--+- ... ,., .......

-

'

MILK PER CO~/ AND PRODUCT ION BY MONTHS. UNITED STATES

Milk per cow l l

Milk production 1/

I

Month

1970

1971

1969

1970

1971

% Change from 1970

Pounds -

Mi I 1 ion Pounds

January

734

752

768

9,415

9,448

9,547 f

February

690

708

725

8,831

8,896 9,010

1.0

March

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10,209 fl.3

April

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432 f0.8

May June

871 84 5

887 863

904 875

II ,073 10,728

11 '109 10,792

II ,217 10,836

ffil..O~

AJuulgyust
~~~~~:~er
November

8706J4
725 723

871882 743 744

833

10,149 10,226 10,311 .: ffO0..8

797 758
759

9 , 673 9,158
9 , 114

9,767 9,273
9,280

9,871 9,376
9,389

~~I:.:J~

~~~~:~~~-----

690 734

710 751

726 765 :

8,687 9,236

8,842 9,349

8~.,947445 : ~::6

Annual

--~-;~~66-----;~;88-----;~~;;-----~~6~;4~---~~7~4;6---~~8-,6~-7-~-----------

fl.O

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agr i culture
Statistical Reporting Serv ice 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georg-ia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~!>
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Depor tment of Agr iculture

~a~G\AFARM

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHE

14, 1 72

GEORGIA FARM NUMBERS CONTINUE DOWNWARD TREND

The number of farms operati ng in Georgia in 1972 is estimated at 75,000 by the Georgia Crop Reporting Servic e . The total is 1,000 fewer than 1971 and continues to trend downward. Land in farms in 1972 is estimated at 16,800,000 acres compared with 17,000,000 in 1971.

UNITED STATES: TREND TO FEWER AND LARGER FARMS CONTINUES

The Nation had an estimated 2,876,000 operating farms during 1971, 2 percent less than in 1970. The preliminary estimate for 1972 indicates 2,831,000 farms will be in operation. This r eduction would be similar to the percentage declines of the past few years.

Total land in farms, estimated at about 1,117 million acres for 1971, continues a steady decline but at a much slower rate than for farm numbers. For 1972, the preliminary estimate of land in farms is 1,114 million acres.

The past decade saw a 25-percent decline in number of farms while only a 4-percent drop was r ecorded in land in farms. These changes are associated with a 27-percent increase in the average size of farms. The continued disappearance of small farms along with mergers into larger, more efficient operations contributed most to the change in farm numbers. Urbanization and highway construction were the major causes of decline in land in farms.

Number of Farms and Land in Farms, U. S. 1961 - 72

Year

Farms (Thousands)

Land in Farms (Thousand Acres)

Average size of farms (Acres)

1961

3,821

1,169,899

306

1962

3,685

1,161,383

315

1963

3,561

1,153,072

324

1964

3,442

1,146,806

333

1965

3,340

1,141,536

342

1966

3,239

1,137,161

351

1967

3,146

1,131,982

360

1968

3,054

1,127,567

369

1969

2, 971

1,123,984

378

1970

2,924

1,120,725

383

1971
1972 1.1
!) Preliminary.

2,876 2,831

1,117,401

389

1,114,198

394

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
**T*h*e *St*at*is*tic*a*l R* e*po*rt*in*g *Se*rv*ic*e *of*fic*e*h*as*re*lo*ca*te*d*to* 1*8*61*W*es*t *Br*oa*d *St*re*et*, * ** * ~t~e~s~ ~e~r~i~ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

NUMBER OF FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS BY STATES 1970 - 72

Farms

Land in Farms

State

19ZO

19Zl

19Z2 I I

19ZO

1911

19Z2 1/

Number

I ,000 acres

tvlaine

10,000

9,ZOO

9,400

.2,350

2,300

2,250

N. H. Vt.

3,600 Z,200

3,500 z,ooo

3,400 6,800

Z30 2,220

720 2,200

ZIO 2,150

Mass. R. I Conn. N. y.

6,300 900
4,ZOO 58,000

6,100
900 4,500 sz,ooo

5,900
Boo
4,300 56,000

Z30 90 600
II, ZOO

ZIO 86
580 11 ,500

690
83 560 II ,400

N. J.

8,600

8,500

8,400

I ,010

1 ,000

990

Pa.

Z4,ooo

73,000

Zl ,000

10,600

10,550

10,450

Ohio

112,000

Ill ,000

110,000

IZ,400

lZ,300

1Z,300

Ind.

98,000

98,000

98,000

1Z,600

17,600

1Z,600

I I I
Mich.
wis.

126,000 86,000 112,000

124,000 84,000 110,000

123,000 83,000 108,000

29,500 13,100 20,400

29,300 13,000 20,200

29,200 12,900 20,000

Minn.

125,000

122,000

119,000

32, I00

32,000

31 ,800

Iowa

141,000

139,000

13Z,OOO

34,400

34,400

34,400

Mo.

143,000

141,000

139,000

33,200

33,000

32,900

N. Oak.

42,000

41,500

41 ,000

42,000

42,000

42,000

S. Oak.

46,500

45,500

44,500

45,500

45,500

45,500

Nebr.

Z3,000

72,000

Zl ,000

48,100

48,100

48,100

Kans.

Bz,ooo

86,000

85,000

50,000

49,900

49,900

Del.

3,ZOO

3,600

3,600

zoo

690

690

Md.

18,300

18 , 000

1Z,500

3,220

3,190

3,150

Va.

72,000

zo,ooo

69,000

11,500

11,400

11 ,300

W. Va.
N. c. s. c.

29,000 158,000 52,000

28,000 154,000 51 ,000

2Z,OOO 151,000 49,000

5,100 16,000 8,300

5,000 15,900 8,200

4,900 15,800 Z,900

Ga.

77.000

76.000

Z51000

171300

17,000

161800

Fla.

34,000

34,000

34,000

16,200

16,200

16,200

Ky.

123,000

122,000

121 ,000

16,800

16,800

16,ZOO

Tenn.

12Z,OOO

125,000

123,000

15,500

15,400

15,300

Ala.

86,000

83,000

81,000

14,ZOO

14,500

14,300

Miss.

95,000

93,000

91,000

1Z,500

1Z,400

lZ,300

Ark.

74,000

74,000

Z4,000

1Z,900

lZ,900

18,100

La.

53,000

53,000

51 ,000

12,200

12,200

12,200

Okla.

91,000

90,000

89,000

3Z, 100

3Z, 100

3Z, 100

Texas

188,000

185,000

184,000

145,000

145,000

144,800

Mont.

26,400

25,800

25,400

6Z, 100

6Z,OOO

66,900

Ida ho

28,500

28,200

2Z,900

15,500

15,500

15,500

\'yo.

8,400

8,200

8,000

3Z,OOO

3Z,OOO

3Z,OOO

Colo.

30,500

30,000

29,500

39,000

39,000

39,000

N. tvlex.

13,600

13,200

12,900

48,200

48,000

4Z,900

Ariz. Utah

5,900 14,500

5,800 14,000

s,zoo 13,500

43,300 13,300

43,200 13,200

43' 100 13,000

Nev.

2,100

2,000

2,000

9,000

9,000

9,000

It/ash.

45,500

45,000

44,000

18,100

18,000

1Z,900

Oreg.

40,000

38,500

3Z,500

20,900

20,900

20,900

Cal if.

58.000

57.000

56.000

361800

36.600

~61400

48 States

2,919,200 2,8Zl ,500 2,82Z,OOO

1'116,550 I, 113,226 1'110,023

Alaska 1/

310

310

310

1 ,835

1 ,835

1 ,835

Hawaii

4.500

4.300

4.100

2.340

2.340

21~40

u. s.

2.924.010 2.876.110 2.8311410

1 z 120. 72~ 1,1171401 1,114,198

l l Preliminary. 11 Exclusive of grazing land leased from U. s. Government, Alaska

farmland totals about ZO,OOO acres.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

,.,
LIVESTOCK

l7



MILK PRODUCTION . DECEMBER ~972

Athens, Georgia

Released 1/ 15/ 73

DECEl"IBER MILK PRODUCTION UP FROM YEf.R AGO

1-!ilk production totaled 107 million pounds on Georgia farms during t he month of December, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service . This level is 2 percent or 2 million pounds above December 1971 and 5 percent or 5 million pounds above November 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 740 pounds -- 20 pounds above ~ecember 1971 ~d 35 pounds above November 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during December was $7.50 per hundredweight , an increase of 45 cents per hundredweight from December 19 71 and the same as 11ovember 1972.

HILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAI D BY DAIRYHEN

Item and Unit

Dec. 15 1971

Georgi a

Nov. 15 Dec. 15

1972

1972

United States

De c. 15 Nov. 15 Dec. 15

1971

1972

1972

rtilk Producti on , million lbs.
Production Per Cov1
lbs. 1./
Number iiilk Cows
thousand head,

105

102

107

9, 423

9,004

9,406

720

705

740

767

742

776

146

145

145 12,282 12,142 12,127

Prices Received- Dollars 11

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, C\vt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Nilk Cows , head

7.05 7.05
280.00

3/7.50 3/7.50
310. 00

4/7.50 4/7.50
340.00

6.17 6.48 5.09 363 .00

3/6.55 3/6.87 J/5.40 404 . 00

4/6. 57 4/ 6 .89 !!._/5.43 411.00

Prices Paid-Dollars

l-!ixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

74.00 78.00 81.00 84.00

85.00 88.00 90.00 95.00

96 .00 97.00 100.00 105.00

72.00 77.00 80.00 83 . 00

78.00 85.00 89 . 00 92 . 00

83.00 93.00 98.00 103. 00

Hay, ton

39 .50

38.00

40.00

36 . ( 0

37.50

40. 80

l/ Monthly average. l l Dollars per unit as of the 15th of t he month except whole sale
milk which is average for month. 11 Revised . !!.._/ Preliminary.

.'

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAEM! Ag r i cultural Statis tician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 Wes t Broad Street, Athens, Geor gia , in cooperation \Jith the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

December Milk Production Down Slightly

U. S. milk production during December is estimated at 9,406 million pounds, 0.2 percent less than a year ago. Daily average production was up 1 percent from November, compared with a 2-percent increase between the corresponding months a year earlier. December output provided 1.45 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, below the 1.46 pounds in December 1971 but slightly more than the 1.43 pounds for November 1972.

Preliminary estimates of milk production for 1972 totaled 120,401 million pounds, 1.5 percent more than the 1971 total of 118,640 million. Production was above a year earlier in all months of 1972 except December, with the largest increase . occurring in February as the extra day added 3.6 percent to the monthly total. Revised estimates of the number of milk cows, production per cow, and total milk production for 1970, 1971, and 1972 by States will be published in the release on February 12, 1973.

Output Per Cow Up 1 Percent; Hilk Cows Down 1 Percent

Milk output per cow averaged 776 pounds during December, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Daily average production per cow was 25.0 pounds, 1 percent more than both December 1971 and November 1972.

Production per cow was at a record high in 19 of the 33 States with monthly estimates. Top output nationally was California at 1,005 pounds per cow, followed by: Washington, 970 pounds; Utah, 920 pounds ; and Indiana, 870 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during December totaled 12,127,000, down 1 percent from a year earlier.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio Down 12 Percent From Last Year

The December milk-feed price ratio, at 1.63, was 12 percent less than a year ago. The average milk price was up 40 cents per cwt. from last year while ration value was up 70 cents. The ratio decreased 9 percent from November compared with a 2-percent seasonal decline between these same months last year. On a regional basis, the December ratio was highest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlantic.

Month

HILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY HONTHS 2 UNITED STATES

Milk per cow 1/

Milk production 1/

1970

1971

1972

1970

1971

1972

% change from 1971

Pounds - -

- - Million Pounds

January February March April Hay June July August September October November

750

771

785

9,421

9,570

9,635

+0. 7

707

726

762

8,876

9,006

9,346 J:_/+3. 8

807

825

852

10,115 10,223 10,440

+2.1

824

844

870

10,314 10,440 10,655

+2.1

886

905

924

11,071 11' 189 11' 307

+1.1

859

877

902

10,723 10,836 11,021

+1.7

819

836

861

10,210 10,316 10,503

+1.8

783

803

826

9,758

9,903 10,065

+1.6

740

760

780

9,202

9,365

9,494

+1.4

747

765

784

9,291

9,419

9,525

+1.1

711

728

742

8,840

8,950

9,004

+0.6

December

751

767

776

9,328

9,423

9,406

-0.2

Annual

9 2 385

9 1 609

9 2 863

117 z149 118' 640 120 2401

Jj Excludes milk sucked by calves. ~_I The extra day in February added 3.6 percent to monthly output.

Atter 1''1ve uays Ket:urn t:o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR ..; 101

+1.5

A

/:J

~G\A
~~ FARM

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

January 17, 1972
GEOi1GlA ANNUAL CROP REPORT - 1971
A'S cROPS WORTH 1q PERCENT MORE: The value of major crops produced in Georgia in 1971 topped $572 mill ion, according to the
~ia Crop Reporting Service. Thi s was the highest value ever recorded for Georgia's uction and surpassed last year's value by $91.4 mi 11 ion or 19 percent. Growing itions were very favorable for most crops and record yields were obtained for a ~r of crops. Peanuts showed the largest dollar value increase with the crop being rth $27.4 mill ion more than the . l970 crop. Percentage-wise, wheat showed the largest Krease with a 155 percent one-year increase in value of production. Peanuts continued to be the crop with the highest value in Georgia by a large margin accounted for 30 percent of the total value. A dramatic recovery from the Southern rn Blight made corn the second most valuable crop with a to tal value of $98.7 mill ion. Obacco showed a decline of 11 percent in value from last year but still ranked third in mer of importance, followed by cotton with a combined value of $56 mill ion for both 1 int cottonseed (excluding price support payments). The soybean crop was valued 34 percent ~a year ago and maintained its position as the fifth most valuable crop for the State. Tobacco lead those crops showing a reduct ion in value with a drop of $11.2 mill ion due l~red production. Others registering a decline ere peaches--off $4.1 mill ion, tables, crimson clover and fescue. All of these except tobacco, were the result of both lower product ion and prices.
DISTRIBUTION OF 1971 CROP VALUE IN PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL VALUE
---,..-~

\

\ '
FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

\t.l. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

GEORG lA ANNUAL CROP SUfvlMARY l I, 1971 AND 1970

CROP

Year

Harv' d

Yield

Acreaqe: Per Acre :unit

Produc- Unit

t ion

Price

Total Value

1 ,000 acres

l ,000

I ,000 dollars dollars

Cotton Lint 2/

1971

385

449

1970

380

368

Bale

360

.2800 48 ,384

292

.2166 31 '653

1971

Cottonseed

1970

150 50.50

7' 575

Ton

121 47.60

5 760

Corn, Grain

1971

1 ,532

1970

1 ,426

56.0 31.0 Bushel

85,792 l. 15 44,206 1.61

98,661 71 '172

Sorohum Grain

1971

69

40.0

2,760

.84

2,318

1970

19

36.0 Bushel

684 1. 32

901

\.J heat

1971

215

38.0

8,170 1.45

11 ,847

1970

100

36.0 Bushel

3 600 1.29

4.644

1971

85

53.0

4,505

.79

3,559

Oats

1970

88

46.0 Bushel

4,048

.77

3. 117

Ba rl ev Rve

1971

12

50.0

600 1.00

600

1970

8

47.0 Bushel

376

.96

361

1971

85

23.0

l ,955 1.87

3,656

1970

72

23.0 Bushel

1.656 1. 76

21915

Sweetootatoes

1971

7.8

85.0

663 7. 10

4, 707

1970

7.5

80.0 Cwt.

600 6.68

4,008

Tobacco. A11

1971

59.63 l ,931

115' 119

.791

91 ,054

1970

66.75 1.997

Pound

133.305

.767 102,260

Hay. A11

1971

423

1970

416

2.30 2.07 Ton

973 31.50 863 30.50

30 '650 26.322

1971

Peanuts. for Nuts 3/

1970

510

2,490

1 ,269,900

135 171 ,437

507

2.220

Pound 11125,540

128 144,069

Soybeans for Beans 3/

1971

635

25.5

16, 193 2.90

46,960

1970

528

22.5 Bushel

11.880 2.95

35,046

Lespedeza, for Seed

1971

5

250

1 ,250

.280

350

1970

5

220

Pound

11100

.258

284

Crimson Clover,

1971

5.5

100

127

for Seed

1970

5.0

115

Pound

144

1971

11

220

2,420

125

303

Fescue. for Seed

1970

15

210

Pound

311 0 145

4

Peaches, Total

1971

119,000

.0846 10,067

Production

1970

Pound

160.000

.0884 141144

Pecans, Total

1971

Production

1970

. 87,000

.338

29,400

Pound

54,000

.408

22,005

Commercial Veoetables 4/

1971

49.25

1970

49.80

I 0,628 11 634 1

TOTAL ABOVE CROPS

H

(Excl. acreage of

p

peanut hay, fruits,

1971

4,089.18

and pecans.)

1970

.6 .05

l l Excludes price support payments. 1971 price and value figures are preliminary.

yield in pounds, price per pound. Adding support payments increases value of cotton

to $66,572,000 for the 1970 crop and $81 ,655,000 for the 1971 crop. 11 Covers only acres

grown alone and harvested for peanuts or beans. ~/ Does not include sweetpotatoes.

c

c
The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \iest Brot'ld Street, At hen s, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

*****************************************

~

*The Georgia Crop Reporting Service office has relocated to 1861 West Broad *

*Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

*

*****************************************

s

After Five Days Return to

em

United States Department of Agriculture

cr

Stat~stical Reporting Service

wa

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

Ag

Th
CO

~G\A
~a FARM REPO TAN2u1972 L lBRA.Rms

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG

H0 NEY RE P 0 RT

19 7 1 Released 1/19/72

Weather conditions were unfavorable for honey production in Georgia during much of main honey flow season. Showers 1 imited bee activity and washed out nector before it d be gathered. Some colonies were not robbed so that winter stores would be sufficient.
Better prices encouraged beekeepers to take as much honey as practical. Yield per increased from 32 pounds in 1970 to 35 pounds in 1971 and total production from 5.6
ion pounds to 5.7 mill ion pounds. Number of colonies declined from 174,000 in 1970 162,000 in 1971.
Average price was 17.6 cents per pound in 1970 and 20.6 cents per pound in 1971. of production in 1971 was $1 ,168,000,a 19 percent increase over the previous year.

Honey production in the United States during 1971 totaled 206,326,000 pounds, 11 t below the 1970 crop. This crop was produced by 4,346,000 colonies, 5 percent less 1970. Wi th the exception of 1967, colony numbers have declined each year since 1958. yield of honey per colony was 47.5 pounds, 3.2 pounds lower than the 1970 average. ction of beeswax in 1970 totaled 3,757,000 pounds, 18 percent less than was produced 1970.
In mid-December, producers reported 33 million pounds of honey on hand for sale red with 53 mill ion pounds a year earlier. Stocks in mid-December represented 16
of the 1971 honey production compared with 23 percent in 1970.
producers received an average of 21.9 cents per pound for honey during 1971, percent above the 1970 average price of 17.4 cents per pound and the highest price
1947. These prices relate to all wholesale and retail sales extracted, chunk, and honey from ap ia ries owned by farmers and non-farmers.
Extracted honey in wholesale lots sold for an average price of 19.6 cents per pound, cents above 1970. Unprocessed bulk honey averaged 18.0 cents per pound compared with cents in 1970. Sales of processed bulk honey averaged 21.3 cents per pound, 5.2 cents gher than a year earlier. Processed packaged sales averaged 31.2 cents per pound com-
with 25.8 cents in 1970.
Prices received for retail sales of extracted honey averaged 36.7 cents per pound 1971, 4. 6 cents above 1970.
Sales of all chunk honey (wholesale and retail) averaged 40.7 cents per pound, 4.5 year earlier. Prices for all comb honey averaged 46.4 cents per pound 41.7 cents in 1970.
Beeswax prices averaged 61.2 cents per pound, 1 cent higher than in 1970.

Commercial honey production (apiaries with 300 or more colonies) in 20 major producing States totaled 92,462,000 pounds. This is a larger production than was expected in Sept~~ r and accounts for 45 percent of the Nation's 1971 honey flow. The commercial honey crop in the 20 States was produced by 1,539,000 colonies. The yield of honey per colony ~s 60,0 pounds and compare s with the United States average of 47.5 pounds.

FRASIER T. GALLOWA Y Agri cultural Stat i sticia n In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State
Maine N. H. Vt. Mass. R. 1 Conn. N y N J Pa.

Colonies of bees, hone~ Qroduction 1 and value of production - 1970-71

Colonies

Yield

Honey

Value of

of bees

per colony

Production

Production

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

1,000 colonies

Pound s

1,000 pounds

1,000 do 11 a rs

4

4

24

35

5

4

21

32

7

7

44

37

9

9

24

25

2

2

23

22

8

8

21

24

136

125

65

57

33

34

52

38

96

89

39

40

96

140

45

68

105

128

51

65

308

259

107

9l

216

225

85

95

46

44

17

17

168

192

53

68

8,840

7' 125 1,459

1 ,610

1 '716

1 '292

539

435

3,744

3, 560

756

897'

Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich.
1,;/i 5.

124

124

34

30

82

80

49

37

76

65

60

55

116

115

60

70

121

117

105

99

4,216 4,018 4,560 6,960 12,705

3, 720 2,960
3,575 8,050 11 ,583

742 699 980 1 ,058
1 ,931

Minn.

177

156

I 10

78

Iowa

I 31

126

98

91

Mo .

96

86

39

43

N. Dak.

58

59

113

77

S. Dak.

118

110 115

96

Nebr .

109

114

88

55

Kans.

47

49

60

60

19,470 12,838
3,744 6,554 13 ,570 9,592 2,820

12' 168 11 ,466
3,698 4,543 10,560
6,270 2,940

3,115 2,028
1 '108 1 ,062 2,090 1 ,516
465

Del.

4

3

34

30

Md.

27

23

36

38

Va.

92

85

22

32

W. Va.

89

87

23

26

N. C.

201

191

24

36

s. c.

62

61

15

25

Ga.

174

162

2

35

Fla.

364

342

69

65

136
972 2,024 2,047 4,824
930 5 568 25' 116

90 874 2, 720 2, 26 2
6,876 1 ,5 25 5, 670 22,230

52 301 425 630 1 ,269
319 980 3,968

Ky.

71

70

24

29

Tenn.

145

141

14

24

Ala.

85

82

26

20

Miss.

57

55

28

21

Ark.

93

91

26

31

La.

82

70

40

35

Okla.

60

60

27

41

Texas

244

222

42

40

1,704

2,030

692

2,030

3,384

361

2,2 10

1 ,640

522

I ,596

1 '155

302

2,418

2,821

665

3,280

2,450

469

1 ,620

2,460

520

10,248

8,880

1 ,599

I , 5

Mont.

76

76

105

55

Idaho

179

156

41

39

'vl yo.

30

31

75

60

Colo.

42

40

68

55

N. Mex.

15

13

37

48

Ariz.

59

53

45

56

Utah

50

48

36

30

Nev.

7

8

72

70

Hash.

93

90

45

29

Oreg.

72

68

51

34

Cal if.

55~

!iJI

28

3Z

48 States: 4,587 4,342

50.7

47.5

Hawaii

5

4

43

69

u. s.

4.592 4.346

50 .7

47.5

Af t er Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Stree t

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFF 1CIAL~~gs INES S

DJV

90U

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

7,980 7,339 2,250 2,856
555 2,655 I ,800
504 4,185 3,672 15,652
232,457
215 232.672

4,180 6,084 1 ,860 2,200
624 2,968 1 ,440
560 2,610 2,312
1~.647
206,050
276 206,326

1 ,245 1 ,086

333 486
82

345 326 74

594

632
2 1 22~

.:::

40,406 -

32

40.438 45 I

United States Deportment of Ag ricul tu re

,_ a - -

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER T PE LIBRARIES
Placement o broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 15 was 9, 226,000--5 percent more than the pre vious week and 11 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 948, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-5 percent more than the previous week and B .percent mor e than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement o broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58,614,000--2 percent more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 838, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970 1971

1971 1972

o/o o year ago

1970 1971

1971 1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o o year ago

Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15

11, 340

10,818

95

10,706

10,824

101

10,906

10,872

100

10, 185

10,818

106

11 , 258

10,775

96

11,017

10,840

98

10,624

10,986

103

10,408

11,110

107

10,648

10, 451

98

10, 110

10,948

108

8,281

8, 475

102

8, 590

8, 550

100

8,233

8, 570

104

8,755

8, 711

99

8,429

8,739

104

8,496

8, 659

102

8,051

8,720

108

8, 570

8,678

101

8, 535

8,795

103

8,282

9,226

111

EGG TYPE
Hatch o egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 15 was 865, 000-- 44 percent more than the previous week and 13 percent more than the comparable we ek last year. An estimated 972, 000 eggs for the production o egg type chicks were s et by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 15 were up 22 perc e nt and settings were down 9 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Jan. 1

Eggs Set

Jan.

Jan.

8

15

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

1

8

15

Thousands

Thousands

941 1, 120

972 86

245

235

250 68

1, 367 1, 363 1,758 98

143

72

189 88

313

317

298 92

3,009 3, 107 3,467 91

419 225 1, 073 122 277
2, 116

602 225 1, 413 219 243
2,702

865 265 1, 548 172 271
3, 121

o/o o
year ago 2/
113 88
152 75
116
122

Total 1971 * 3,74 7 3,788 3,816

2, 537 3,266 2, 549

%of

last year

80

82

91

83

83

122

1/ Includes e gg s set b y hatcheries p roducing chicks for hatcher y supp1y flocks.

2/ Current week as percent o same week last year.

* Revised.

Droo?

LfA
7l

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

1WI]I]ffit1TI rn~~._..illTI

ATHENS, GEORGIA

21 1972Jan ry 19, 1972

BROILER T PE LIBRARIES
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 15 was 9, 226, 000--5 percent mor e than the pre vious week and 11 percen t more than the comparable week last year, according to the Geor gia Crop Reporting Se rvice.
An estimated 10, 948, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-5 percent more than the previous we e k and 8_ _percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58, 614, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 838, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set lJ

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970
-
1971

1971
-
1972

o/o of
ye ar ago

1970
-
1971

-1971
1972

T housands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4
Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15

11, 340

10,818

95

10,706

10,824

101

10,906

10,872

100

10, 185

10,818

106

11 , 258

10,775

96

11,017

10, 840

98

10,624

10,986

103

10,408

11, 110

107

10,648

10, 451

98

10, 110

10,948

108

8,281

8,475

102

8, 590

8, 550

100

8, 233

8, 570

104

8,755

8, 711

99

8,429

8,739

104

8,496

8,659

102

8, 051

8,720

108

8,570

8,678

101

8, 535

8,795

103

8,282

9,226

111

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 15 was 865, 000-- 44 percent more than the previous week and 13 percent more than the comparable we ek last year. An estimated 972, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 15 were up 22 perc ent and settings were down 9 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Jan. 1

Eggs Set

Jan.

Jan.

8

15

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

1

8

15

Thousands

Thousands

941 1, 120

972 86

245

235

250 68

1, 367 1, 363 1, 758 98

143

72

189 88

313

317

298 92

419 225 1,073 122 277

602 225 1, 413 219 243

865 265 1, 548 172 271

3,009 3, 107 3,467 91

2, 116 2,702 3, 121

o/o of
year ago 2/
113 88
152 75 116
122

Total 1971 * 3,74 7 3,788 3,816

2, 537 3,266 2,549

%of

last year

80

82

91

83

83

122

* -12// Include s e gg s set b y hatcheries p roducing chicks for hatcher y supp1y flocks.

Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMME.RCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page Z

EGGS SET

..:mCKS PLACED

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

% of

STATE

Jan.
1

Jan.
8

Thousands

Jan.
15

year
a_g_o 1I

Jan.
1

Jan.
8

Thousands

Jan.
15

year
a_go 1/

::E
~

<:

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 873 71
1, 868 348 266
2, 852 5, 180 2,001
0 7,253
563

1, 823 102
1,629 341 303
2,976 5, 150 2, 019
0 6,920
566

1, 987 104

93 94

1,744 99

351 89

207 69

2,992 94

4,942 112

1,978 94

0

-

7' 121 96

577 92

1, 375 77
1, 053 243 428
2,308 3,790 1, 524
342 5,543
438

1, 458
94 1,078
247
398 2,455 3,640 1, 582
240 5, 390
428

1,384 104 67 110
1, 023 105 238 116 449 104
2, 793 101 3, 450 90 1, 564 95
223 79 5, 687 98
441 86

~
0
<
E-4
~ ~ ~
0
~

..C..il
tlO 1-t 0
Q)
0

GEORGIA

11,110 10,451 10,948 108

8, 678 8,795

9,226 111

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 656

1, 603 1, 583 110

729

715

721 99

10,000 10, 238 10, 534 119

5, 880

5, 819 5,694 110

13,401 13,483 13' 851 115

1, 045

962 1, 005 103

4,284 4,379 4,382 110

417

392

428 100

345

380

350 75

2, 163 . 2, 217 2,350 99

73,305 72,468 73,838 107

1, 161 974
7,827 5,081 9,688 1, 311 3,411
264 244 1, 761
571 521

1, 084 989
7, 291 5, 015 10, 192 1, 420 3, 373!
251 276 1, 770
57,466

1, 216 129 862 102
7,492 102 5,204 105 10,616 124
892 102 3,463 99
206 62 278 121 1, 840 105
58,614 106

~
<t!
~
0
~
<~:
0.

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

70,018 71,729 68,808

56, 311 56,453 55,468

E-4
~ ~

H

(/)

o/o of Last Year

105

101

107

102

102

106

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Rev1sed.

<t!
~

~a~G\AFARM REPO

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Georgia

JANUARY 1 , 1972
CATTLE ON ~ .!!!: .2_ PERCENT

Released 1/21/1972

Georgia's cattle feeders ~Tere feeding 62,000 head of cattle on January 1 this year compared to 59,000 on the same date last year, according to the Crop Reporting Service. Estimates of distribution by classes and weights were not made this year.

&jor Feeding States

CATTLE ON FEED UP .. PERCENT

Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in 39 feeding States are
estimated at 13,796,000 head on January 1, 1972, 8 percent more than a year earlier.
~bers on feed January 1 in the other 11 States were estimated for the first time
tids year and totaled 37,000 head. There were 13,833,000 on feed in all 50 States.

The 23 major feeding States had 13,250,000 on feed this January 1, up 9 percent rrom a year earlier. Humber on feed in the 23 States was 96 percent of the 50-State total.

===-- - - PLACEl'IJENTS UP 10 PERCID1T - lTARKETil\TGS VIRTUALLY UNCHANGED
==..;;.==~
Cattle and calves placed on feed in the 23 major feeding States during OctoberDecember 1971 totaled 8,807,000 head, 10 percent more than during the same 1970 q~ter. Placements in the North Central States, at 5,573,000, were up 7 percent while placements in the \-!estern States, at 3,234,000 head, rose 15 percent.

Marketings of fed cattle for slaughter during the last quarter of 1971 totaled
6,223,000 head, slightly above the 6,209,000 marketed during the last quarter of
1970. The North Central States sold 3,546,000 head, 6 percent less than a year earlier,
while the vlestern States marketed 2, 677, 000 head, a gain of 10 percent.

::;;;KI;;.:lifD=S _ON ~

There >mre 9,267, 000 steers and steer calves on feed January 1, 1972, in the
23 major feeding States, 6 percent above a year earlier. Heifers and heifer calves totaled 3,922,000 head, up 15 percent, ~1hile CO\'lS and other cattle on feed, at 61,000, were 9 percent above January 1, 1971

EXPECTED I~TINGS

During January - r.farch, cattle feeders in the 23 States intend to market 6,698,000 head. If these expectations are realized, first quarter marketings this year \vould be 7 percent above a year earlier. riJonthly marketing intentions are for 31 percent of the 3-month total to be marketed during January, 33 percent in February, and 36 percent in Harch.

CATTLE AliD CALVES ON FEED BY HEIGHT GROUPS AND KIND OF CATTLE
GEORGIA AND 23 STATES, JANUARY 1

BREAiill01.JN OF CATTLE ON FEED
Total on Feed vleight Groups:
Under 500 lbs. 500-699 lbs. 700-899 lbs. 900-1,099 lbs. 1,100 lbs. and over
Kind of Cattle: Steers and Steer Calves Heifers and Heifer Calves Cm'ls and Others

GEORGIA

1970 1971 1972
(ooo)

59

59

62

7

10

34

25

12

19

6

5

51

- 47

8

11

1

1970
12,644 2,010 3,392 3,913 2,762
567

23 STATES

1971

1972

(ooo)

12,209 13,250

1,890 3,205 3,893 2,661
560

2,134
3,577 4,065 2,976
498

8,726 3,869
49

8,749 3,404
56

9,267 3,922
61

FRASIER T. GALLmvAY Agricultural Statistician In Gharge

1:!. A. \:!AGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 vkst Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in
cooperation l'lith the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

********************************************

*
-ll-

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service office has relocated to 1861 vlest Broad

* *

* Street, Athens, Georgia.

*

** ********************************************

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States Deportment of Agriculture
-

7a ?

~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~!m~1!illL1W LPL11!W

ATHENS, GEORG IA

21, 1972

Item

o/o of

During Dec.

last

last

1970 1/ 1971 2/ year

1971 2/

year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet. Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

Total

3,418

3, 187 93

45,238

41,267

91

Domestic

2,956

2,794 95

38, 7 50

33,968

88

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

698

638 91

7,476

6,441

86

United States

2,684

2, 261 84

30,784

27,778

90

Egg Type

Georgia

16

4 1 256

897

656

73

United States

389

377 97

6,786

6, 515

96

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

39,581 39,078 99

498,970

469,263

94

United States

259,000 264,787 102 3, 189, 169 3, 149, 705

99

Egg Type

Georgia

3,469

2,444 70

46,484

43,017

93

United States

3 5, 527 31,569 89

571, 142

523,620

92

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

28, 173 31,041 110

410,709

400, 140

97

United States

203, 195 222,790 110 2,772,320 2, 785, 351

100

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

2,047

1, 840 90

23,797

25,433

107

United States

11, 930 11,909 100

141,902

151, 252

107

Heavy Type

Georgia

597

767 128

5, 485

7, 861

143

United States

3, 172

2, 507 79

33,726

31,385

93

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Dec.

Eggs per 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced during Dec.

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

1970

1971

Thousands

4,478 22,249 26,727 333,327

4,659 21, 457 26, 116 328,346

1970

1971

Number

1, 668 1, 879 1, 841 1, 831

1, 786 1, 876 1, 860 1, 879

1970

1971

Millions

74 418 492 6, 102

83 403 486 6, 168

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Dec.

Jan.

1970

1971

1971

1972

Percent with Molt Completed

Dec.

Jan.

1970

1971

1971

1972

Ga. 17 States

3.0

2. 5

2.0

2. 5

12.0

12.0

10.0

14.0

2.6

3.0

2.9

2.7

10.4

12.7

10.6

11. 3

U. 5, Egg Type eggs in incubator Jan. 1, 1972 as percent of Jan. 1, 1971.

98

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet-replacements fro~ eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

1ZS pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4 / Federal-State Market News Service

Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

------I -------------------------------------------------------------------------I

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

1

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Nov.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Nov.

1970

1971

During Nov.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Nov.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

4,828

5,029

67, 524 65, 523 3. 1

2.5

3.5

2.8

Pa.

6,062

6,673

76,304 78, 533 4.6

5. 0

4.7

5.3

Mo.

4,014

5, 238

56,251 64,066 4.6

3.0

4.4

3.6

Del.

6,763

7,022

85,812 87,201 3.8

3.8

3.9

4.0

Md.

12, 149

9,382 161,496 125,766 3.6

3.6

3.8

4.2

Va.

5,966

8,498

83 , 293 100, 196 3. l

3.0

N. c.

17,967 19,814 275,996 259,204 3.3

3.3

3.8

3. 1

3.7

3. l

Ga.

27,751 30,729 381,048 368,492 5. 1

3.0

5. l

4.2

Tenn.

4,445

5,598

64,271 62, 121 3.2

3. l

3.5

3.7

Ala.

23,602 27,871 297,767 327,234 5. 5

2.9

4.9

4.7

Miss .

17, 106 18, 722 197,413 213,787 3.4

3.3

2.6

3. l

A rk.

27,453 31 ,383 350,820 352, 110 3.3

3. l

3.3

2.9

Texas

13,695 13, 572 172,239 164,247 3.8

3.0

3. 5

3. l

-------
u. s.

-------------------------------------- ----------------------------------

194,231

2,557,876

4.0

3.2

3.9

3.7

213,763

2, 555,723

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Dec. 15 1970

Georgia

Nov. 15 Dec. 15

1971

1971

United States

Dec. 15 Nov. 15 Dec. 15

1970

1971

1971

- - Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received:
Chickens, lb. , excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.; All Eggs, (dozens)
Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

7.0 10. 5 43.5 41.6 54.0

8. 5 11.0 34.6 30. 1 60.0

9.5 10.5 39.8 36.3 60.0

7.7 12.0 37.7

7.8 12.6 29.7

8. 2 12. l 34.1

Prices Paid: (per ton)

- - Dollars - -

- - Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

99.00 87.00

87.00 76.00

91.00 78.00

99.00 94.00 87.00 83.00

95.00 83.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricu1tur~ Resear ch Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketinj Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*The Georgia Crop Reporting Service office has relocated to 1861 West*

*Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601.

*

****************************************

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. A. WAGNER

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 We st Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

?;;> POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agr icultu

~()~G\AFARM R

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI

Georgia:

GRAIN STOCKS
January 19 1972

Released 1/26/72

Grain Stocks Up Sharply

The Georgia grain stocks estimate as of January 1, 1972, showed an increase over
last year for all gTains estimated. The largest percentage increase '\vas registered for
sorghum grain at 316 percent. A combination of several different factors for each crop
~counted for the varying increases in the stocks, such as: higher yields, increased
acreage, and a late harvest season.

Georgia off-farm commercial storage establishments had a total rated capacity of
35 million bushels on January 1, 1972 --up from 32 million bushels of last year. Total rated capacity data for the U. S. showed a decrease of 38,000 bushels to 5,696.7 million
bushels.

Georgia Grain Stocks -- January 1' 1972
with comparisons

Grain

On Farms

Off Farms

All Positions

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

Corn

21,661

53,191

6,421

9,458

Oats Barley

729

1, 352

166

298

94

180

*

-:l-

Hheat
Rye
Sorghum

360

980

66

98

465

2, 042

727

1,159

*

*

58

134

Soybeans

2,257

6,315

9,665

9, 776

* Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

28,082 895
1,087*
523*
11,922

62,649 1,650
2,139*
2,176*
16,091

United States:
Corn And 1:.7b.eat Stocks Above ! Year Ago vJhile Soybeans Slip

Stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, barley, and sorghum grain) totaled 174 mllion tons on January 1, 1972, 20 percent more than the 146 million tons a year
e~lier. Corn and sorghum grain led the increase; however, barley and oats were also
higher.

Corn stocks in all storage positions on January 1, 1972 totaled 4,642 million bushels, up 24 percent from a year earlier and 8 percent above January 1, 1970. Off f~ stocks of 1,148 million bushels were 13 percent more than a year earlier, and farm holdings, at 3,494 million bushels, were up 28 percent. Indicated disappearance during October-December totaled 1,561 million bushels, compared with 1,362 million bushels a
year earlier.

Soybeans in storage at all positions on January 1 totaled 887 million bushels, 6 percent less than a year earlier and the smallest for the date since 1968. Farm stocks, at 395 million bushels, were up 1 percent but off-farm stocks, at 492 million, were 11 percent below a year earlier. Stocks on January 1, 1972 indicate a September-December disappearance of 382 million bushels from a supply of 1, 268 million bushels (carryover of 99 million bushels plus 1971 production of 1,169 million bushels), compared with 409 mllion bushels a year earlier. During the past 4 months, approximately 235 million bushels were processed for oil and about 150 million bushels were exported.

FRASIER T. GALLOV!AY ~icultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Ga., in
. cooperation with the .Q~orgia. Department of Agriculture i. I

.. .. :1

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

January 26, 1972

ER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during t he week ended January 22 was
9, 103,000--1 percent less than the previous week and 11 p e r c e nt m ore than the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R e porting Service. An estimated 11, 359, 000 broiler type eggs were s et by Georgia hatcheries--
4 percent more than the previous week and 12 percent mor e than t he comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporti ng States totale d 59, 746, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent mere than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 76, 065, 000--3 percent more than the previous week and 9 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Nov.20 Nov.27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec.25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENT S

Eggs Set})

Chick s Placed for Broilers in Ge orgia

-1970
1971

-1971
1972

o/o of
year ago

-1970
1971

1971
-
1972

Thousands

Thousands

10,706

10,824

101

10,906

10, 872

100

10, 185

10, 818

106

11, 258

10,775

96

11, 017

10,840

98

10,624

10,986

103

10,408

11, 110

107

10,648

10,451

98

10, 110

10,948

108

10, 098

11, 359

112

8, 590 8, 233 8,755 8,429 8,496 8, 051 8,570 8,535 8,282 8, 217

8, 550 8,570 8, 711 8,739 8,659 8,720 8,678 8,795 9,226 9, 103

o/o of
year ago
100 104
99 104 102 108 101 103 111 111

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 22 was 717, 000--17 percent less than the previous week and 9 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 303, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 34 percent more than the previous week and 43 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 22 were down 17 percent and setting(3 were up 5 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Jan. 8

Eggs Set

Jan.

Jan.

15

22

o/o of
year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

8

15

22

Thousands

Thousands

1, 120

972 1, 303 143

235

250

435 104

1, 363 1, 758 1,745 83

72

189

243 108

317

298

354 138

3, 107 3,467 4,080 105

602 225 1, 413 219 243
2,702

865 265 1, 548 172 271
3, 121

717 220 1, 150 123 281
2,491

o/o of
year ago 2/
91 66 81 59 105 83

Total 1971* 3,788 3,816 3,902

3,266 2, 549 3,013

%of
last rear

82

91

105

83 . 122

83

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week la s t year.

>:< Revise d.

-----------------===--=-==-:===-====:=========-:=:::==:==================== ---vrl~ - BR OILE R T y PE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMM~~RCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z P age z

EGGS SET

-::.HICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Jan.

Jan.

8

15

Jan.
22

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

Jan.

Jan.

8

15

Jan.
22

o/o of

year

ago 1/

~

Thousands

Thousands

zC.:1

{)

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri

1, 823 102
1, 629 341

1,987
93 1, 744
351

2,059 120
176 185 1, 933 101
310 89

1, 458
94 1, 078
247

1, 384
67 1, 023
238

1, 401

106

84 191

1, 306 126

239

137

~
~
~ .

303

207

327 102

398

449

393

96

~

......
0 ...0 0 1""'1
..r.o..
bJ)

Delaware

2,976 2,992

2,978 91

2,455 2,793

2, 811

105

J.j
0

Maryland

Virginia

1-

West Virginia

5, 150 2,019
0

4,942 1, 978
0

5, 186 103
- 2,085 115 0

3,640 1,582
240

3, 450 1,564
223

3, 600 1, 438
357

94 100
111

<I)
l)

North Carolina

6,920 7, 121

7, 590 103

5, 390

5, 687

5, 974 105

South Carolina

' 566

577

517 83

428

441

449

76

GEORGIA

10,451 10,948 11, 359 112

8, 795

9,226

9, 103 111

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 603

1, 583

1,663 114

1, 084

1, 216

1, 145 122

715 10, 238
5, 819 13, 483
962 4,379
392 380 2, 217

721 10, 534
5,694 13. 851
1,005 4,382
428 350 2,350

721 103 10,906 124
5,943 111 13, 871 114
1, 069 111 4,326 99
398 102 335 109
2, 313 94

989 7, 291 5, 015 10, 192 1, 420 3,373
251 276 1, 770

862 7,492 5, 204 10, 616
892 3,463
206 278 1,840

930 7,754 5, 233 10, 837
896 3,472
308
252 1, 764

112 108 104 117 104
98 105 74
94

72,468 73 , 838 76,065 109 57,466 58, 614 59,746

107

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

71, 729 68,808 '69, 623

56,453 55,468 55, 934

o/o of Last Year

101

107

109

102

106

107

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

-

<I)

bJ)

:s: uroJ.j

~ ~

..d

Q

0 ~

~ ~

..rQ.o.

. ~
l)

...u..,.

..C.ll

~ .~.,

.....
0
1:l
<I)

~ U) .8.,

;::,0 ro C.:1 ........

~

U)
~

J.j :;j

I

Jpro.j,.
<I)

~

~ :;j I
UI

.-< I U)

J.j I

tl() I
~ , :;::J

UNIVERSITY OF ( EORG!A

RT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

SPECIAL
PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS January I 972

January 31, 1972

~orqia: Acreage increases for cotton , soybeans, wheat, oats, barley -- corn and sorghum decline.

The acreage seeded in Georgia this year will be larger than 1971 for cotton, soybeans, wheat, oats and barley if the early plans of the State's farmers materialize. Results from the January I special intentions-to-plant survey conducted by the Georgia Crop Reporting Service also shows less acreage will be devoted to corn and sorghum product ion.

The purpose of this report is to assist growers in making such

-j

changes in their acreage plans as might appear desirable. Acreages

actually planted this year may be more or less than indicated

because of weather, economic conditions, seed supply, labor supply,

farm proqrams, and how this report affects farmers' actions.

Crop
Corn, alI Wheat Oats
Bar! ey
Cotton Sorghums, a I I Soybeans, a I I

GEORGIA PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS FOR 1972 PLANTED ACREAGES

1970

1971

Indicated 1972

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

I ,684 I 15 184
9
408
54 550

1 '751 242 202
13 426
135 660

I ,680 290 216 14
435 1I 5 725

1972 as percent of 1971
Percent
96 120 I 07 108 102
85 110

Corn Acreaqe Down 4 Percent: Georgia farmers wi 11 plant 1,680,000 acres of corn in 1972 --71,000 acres less than planted last year, if they follow
their early plans. Seeding at this level would be slightly below the 1 ;684,000 acres
in 1970.

Cotton Acreaqe Up 2 Percent: The State's cotton acreage, after reversing a downward trend last year, is indicated to be increased to 435,000
acres in 1972. An acreage this size would be 9,000 above last year and 27,000 more than was seeded in I 970.

Small Grain Acreaqes Up: The wheat acreage for 1972 was estimated at 290,000--a 20 percent increase in plantings over 1971. A 7 percent increase
is indicated for oats at 216,000 acres. Barley shows an 8 percent increase at 14,000 acres.

Sorqhum Ac reaqe Down 15 Percent: The acreage to be seeded to sorghum this year is indicated at 115,000--20,000 acres less than planted in
1971 but 61,000 acres more than was planted in 1970.

~ybeans Acreaqe Up 10 Percent: Georgia farmers planned to plant an indicated 725,000 acres of soybeans in 1972. A crop this size will be
~,000 acres more than planted last year and 75,000 acres above the total seeded in 1970.

Please turn page for United States information

UNITfD STATES PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS FOR 1972

PLANTED ACREAGES, 35 SELECTED STATES .!/

Indicated

1972 as percent

Crop

1970

1:J71

1972

of 1971

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Percent

Corn Spring t-' heat Durum \t/heat Oats Barley Upland Cotton Sorg hums Soybeans

65,855 8,982 2,091 24,132 10,045 11 ,844.0 17,268
42' 540

72,884 13,051 2,826 21 ,688 10,683 12,223.0 21,272 42,756

70,032 12,028
2,743 20,753 9,703 13' 109.0 19,773 44,349

96.1 92.2 97.1
95.7 90.8 107.2 93.0 103.7

l l Only the 35 States included in this special survey are included in the comparisons.
In 1971 , planted acreage in these States accounted for all of the durum wheat, flaxseed, and sorghum; over 99 percent of the upland cotton, soybeans, and spring wheat other durum; over 98 percent of the oats and corn; and 97 percent of the barley acreage.

Corn growers intend to plant 70.0 mill ion acres of corn in 1972, 4 percent less than Iast year.
Upland cotton plantings are expected to total 13.1 mill ion acres, up 7 percent from 1ast year.
Soybeans planted for all purposes are expected to continue the upward trend started in
1959, rising to a record high 44.3 mill ion acres, 4 percent above 1971.
Durum wheat plantings are slated to total 2.7 mill ion acres, 3 percent less than in 1971 but 31 percent above 1970.
Other sprinq wheat plantings, at a prospective 12.0 mill ion acres, are 8 percent below last year but 34 percent above 1970.
Oat planting intentions, at 20.8 mill ion acres, are 4 percent below last year, and 14
percent below 1970.
Barley plantings are expected to total 9.7 mill ion acres, down 9 percent from 1971.
Sorqhum growers intend to reduce acreage 7 percent, and plant 19.8 mill ion acres, which is 15 percent above the acreage planted in 1970.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. PAT PARKS

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens,

Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

7
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

ATHENS, GEORG IA

UNIV.r..RSITY O F C.ffitRmaa y 2., 1972
~1.a..:-/ z

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia,j durinl:

d Jan~ry 2.9 was

8, 685, 000--5 percent less than the previous wee u

e than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11, 332, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcberiea--

slightly less than the previous week but 7 percent more than the comparable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tataled 59, 302., 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 77, 328,000--2 percent more than the

previous week and 9 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set };_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970
-
1971

1971
-
1972

o/o of
year ago

-1970
1971

-1971
1972.

Thousands

Thousands

"/o of
year ago

Nov. 27
Dec. 4
Dec. 11 Dec. 18
Dec. 25
Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29

10,906

10,872

100

10, 185

10, 818

106

11,258

10,775

96

11,017

10,840

98

10,624

10, 986

103

10,408

11, 110

107

10,648

10,451

98

10,110

10,948

108

10,098

11, 3 59

112

10, 560

11,332

107

8, 233

8,570

104

8,755

8, 711

99

8,429

8, 739

104

8,496

8,659

102

8, 051

8,720

108

8, 570

8,678

101

8,535

8,795

103

8,282

9,226

111

8, 217

9, 103

111

8,400

8,685

103

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 29 was 1,026, 000--43 percent more than the previous week and 15 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 235, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent less than the previous week but 14 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended January 29 were down 15 percent and settings were down 14 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss, Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Jan. 15

Eggs Set

Jan.

Jan.

22

29

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

15

22

29

Thousands

Thousands

972 1, 303 1, 235 114

250

435

360 95

1, 758 1, 745 1, 326 68

189

243

208 84

298

354

340 92

3,467 4,080 3,469 86

865 265 1, 548 172 271
3, 121

717 220 1, 150 123 281
2,491

1, 026 310 847 104 294
2, 581

o/o of
year ago 2/
-
115 94 61 85 98
85

Total 1971* 3, 816 3,90 2 4,032

2, 549 3, 013 3,028

%of

last year

91

105

86 I

122

83

85

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND C:I-llCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

EGGS SET

C ~".f!CKS PLACED

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Jan. 15

Week Ended Jan. 22
Thousands

Jan. 29

1, 987
93 1,744
351 207 2,992 4,942 1, 978
0
7' 121 577

2,059 176
1,933 310 327
2,978 5, 186 2,085
0 7,590
517

2, 134 115
2, 122 314 347
2,973 5,387 2, 081
0 8,089
573

I o/o of
year I Jan. ago 1/ 15

Week Ended Jan. 22
Thousands

Jan. 29

112

I 1,384

1, 401 1, 346

99

I

67

84

80

118

1, 023

1, 306 1, 081

87

238

239

307

107

449

393

379

111

2,793

2, 811 2,628

109

3,450

3,600 3,707

106

1, 564

1, 438 1, 568

-

223

357

273

104

5, 687

5,974 5, 988

89

441

449

563

o/o of

year

ago 1/ ~

zrx:l

d

101 82 88
213

<:s!:.!
. ~

88

:S:

95

95

97

94

98

94

GEORGIA

10,948 11, 359 11,332 107

9,226

9, 103 8, 685

103

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 583

1,663 1, 638 110

1, 216

1, 145 1, 156

117

721 10, 534

721

715 101

10,906 10,921 119

862

930 1, 085

127

7,492

7, 754 7, 776

104

5,694

5,943 5, 961 109

5,204

5, 233 5, 255

105

13,851 13,871 14, 015 112

110, 616 10, 837 10,694

116

1, 005

1,069 1, 082 110

892

896

819

87

4,382

4,326 4,419 100

3,463

3,472 3, 507

101

428

398

410 91

206

308

328

99

350

335

400 102

278

252

244

139

2,350

2,313 2,300

95

1, 840

1, 764 1, 833

93

73,838 76,065 77,328 109

58, 614 59,746 59,302

103

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

68,808 69,623 71' 156

55,468 55,934 57,310

o/o of Last Year

107

109

109

I

'I 106

107

103

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

;>i

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0 Q
...j l..i.!.
<!!".(...).

. ...d ..C..l.l -:;;
f-4 (J)

~

rx:l

H

(/)

<!!
~

.

.(/)

t:J

MA~ 7 1972

7(J

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE POULTRY AND E GG SITUA TION Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board Situation and Outlook (Eggs) (February, 1972)
1971 Output Large: Monthly egg production during 1971 held above the same months of 1970. Output for the year tota led a re c ord 200 million cases, more than 2 percent above the previous year. From more than 4 percent larger in early 1971, it tapered off to 1 or Zperc ent l arger by the end of the year.
The larger output r esulted fr om more layers during the first 6 months of 1971 and more eggs p er layer throughout the year. Producers responded to relatively high egg prices in late 1969 and ear ly 1970 by stepping up purchases of replacement chicks. This provided more replacement pullets for the laying flock during the last half of 1970. On January 1, 1971, t he laying flock total ed 335 million layers, the largest for this date since 1957.
Contrib uting to the increased rate of lay in 1971 was the use of Marek's disease vaccine that sharply reduces mortalit y rates of pullets prior to and after entering the laying flock and improv es the general health and vigor of the layers. In addition, the increased number of pullets that ente r ed the laying flock, combined with heavier culling of older flocks, sharply redu ced the a ve rage age of the laying flock of 1971. A younger laying flock normally is more productive. Low egg prices in 1971 caused heavier culling of older l aying flocks. D u ring January-September 1971, about 9 million or 7 percent more mature chickens were slaughtered in Federally inspected plants. But slaughter in the last quarter droppe d below a year earlier and for the year totaled 183 million, 7 m illi on more than in 1970 .
The healthie r and younger flock aver aged an estimated 223 eggs per hen in 1971, up from 218 for 197 0 . The rate of lay, relative t o 1970, generally trended upward during the year and averaged 3 percent higher in the closing months of 1971.
The rate of lay averaged around 210 eggs a year in the early 1960's and trended steadily upwa rd through 1967 to 22 1, then fell off to 218 in 1970 before rising again in 1971.
Low Price s Persist: Continued expansion of egg production held prices well below ye ar-earlier levels t hroughout 1971. Prices have been below the same months of the previous year since March 1970. Producer prices for all eggs during 1971 averaged abo ut 31 cents a dozen, n ear ly 18 percent below the already relatively low price s of 197 0.
Producer prices fo r 1971 we re the lowest since the early 1940's. The low 1971 egg prices reflected a 2 percent increase in output over 1970 and a small decline in the numbe r of e g gs used for hatchery purposes. Egg prices in 1971 did not increase as usual during the summer and e arly f all. They did strengthen in December but fell off sharply following the holiday season.
P rices to producers in January averaged only 29. 8 cents a dozen, more than 4 cents below De cember and well below the 35.8 cents for January 1971. Prices have continue d at very l ow levels and Grade A large white eggs, delivered to Chicago, were 28 cents a do zen in mid-Februar y, 1 cent below mid-January and 6 cents below a year earlier .
Egg-Feed Price Ratio Low: Lpwer egg prices combined with higher feed costs through August generally res ulted in 1971 being an unprofitable year for many producers. Prices paid by producers for laying feed last year averaged about $84 a ton, up $2. 50 from 1970. Prices reached a high of $ 89 a ton in July then tapered off and averaged $83 for the last 3 months of 1971.
Egg prices have declined more in recent months than feed prices, keeping the egg-feed p ri ce ratio below the previo us year. The ratio in mid-January was 7. 1, down from 8. 2 in both De cember and Janua ry 1971.
Per Capita Consumption Up: Large egg supplies and relatively low prices throughout the year resulted in m ore egg s being consumed in 1971. Total U.S. civilian use incre ased about 2 percent and consumption per person at 323 eggs averaged 3 eggs more than in 1970 and the most since 1967. Per capita use during 1972 probably will ease back to near 1970 levels . During 1971, military purchases totaled around 50 million dozen, shell egg equivalent, compared with 66 million in 1970. These purchases accounted for about 1 percent of total egg production.
Large r January 1 Stocks: Increased production and low egg prices in 1971 resulted in a build up of cold storage stocks of eggs, primarily in the form of egg products.

These stocks on January 1 were equivalent to 1. 9 million cases of shell eggs, 600, 000 cases more than on January 1, 1971 but about 200, 000 cases less than on December 1. Stocks of frozen eggs totaled 73.6 million pound$, equivalent to 1. 9 million cases of shell eggs, and up from 49.9 million pounds equivalent to 1. 3 million cases a year earlier. Frozen egg stocks have been well above year-earlier levels since January 1970. Shell egg stocks rose 4, 000 cases to 55,000.

Hatchery Use Down Last Year: An estimated 390 million dozen eggs were used for hatching during 1971, compared with 400 million dozen in the previous year. Hatcheries used about 5 percent less during the first half as a result of reduced hatchings of both broiler-type and egg-type chicks. Hatchery use in the second half of 1971 was up about 2 percent reflecting increased broiler chick hatchings. Probably a few more eggs will be hatched throughout 1972 for broiler-type chicks but this may be partly offset by fewer eggs going for the egg-type chick hatch.

Exports Lower, Shipments Higher: Shipments in 1971 to American territories increased but exports declined. Shipments during 1971 totaled 1. 2 million cases compared with 1. 0 million during 1970. Despite sharply lower domestic egg prices, last year's exports of eggs and egg products declined about 15, 000 cases to 503, 000 cases. Eggs for hatching purposes represented about 78 percent of total exports compared with 84 percent in 1970. Combined shipments and exports accounted for less than 1 percent of production. Exports of eggs and egg products plus shipments to American territories during 1971 were up 16 percent to about 1. 7 million cases.

Sharply Increased USDA Purchases: USDA bought egg mix throughout the year for use in direct food assistance programs. Purchases during 1971 totaled 31.4 million pounds at a cost of $ 25. 6 million, nearly double 1970 purchases of 16. 6 million pounds at a cost of $14.5 million and the largest since 1961. Purchases of egg mix in 1971 were equivalent to an estimated 1. 6 million cases of shell eggs, nearly double the 1970 volume.

OUT LOOK FOR EGGS Smaller L a ying Flock in 1972: A smaller January 1 laying flock will contribute
to holding first half 1972 egg production near the high levels of a year earlier. Increased productivity is expected to about offset the decline in layer numbers. particularly in the first half of 1972. The increase in productivity over year-earlier levels likely will taper off as the year progresses and may average near 1971 levels by the closing months of 1972. Thus, egg output for the last half of 1972 may average slightly below the same period of 1971. There were 328 million hens and pullets of laying age on January 1, 1972, 2 pe r cent below a year earlier. 0n December 1, 1971,_ the number of pullets, 3 months old and older not yet laying to enter the laying flock were up about 2 million to 52 million. This increase was more than offset by a decline of 10 percent or more than 5 million in pullets under 3 months of age on December 1. In addition, the replacement of egg-type chick hatch during September-December was down about 14 percent or 10 million pullets. A substantially larger proportion of these pullets will live to enter the laying flock in coming months because use of Marek's vaccine will reduce mortality. Thus, flock size likely will continue only moderately lower during 1972.
On January 1 the rate of lay was up a little more than 2 percent from a year . earlier but down from the 3 percent increase of a month earlier. Although some continued improvement in the rate of lay is likely from the use of Marek's vaccine, it probably will be much less this year than last since many birds have already shown the effects of the vaccine. In addition, the laying flock will be getting older in 1972 as fewer replacement pullets enter the flock and culling of old flocks declines. Generally, layers produce fewer eggs as they get older. Thus, the decline in productivity from an aging flock may partly counter the increase resulting from Marek's vaccine.

Better Egg Prices Seen for 1972: Egg prices likely will rise in coming weeks as

demand picks up for Easter and as output eases relative to a year earlier. Although

egg production in coming months may continue near 1971 levels, per capita availability

will be down slightly, reflecting a small increase in population and a few more eggs

being used for hatchery purposes . Egg prices likely will weaken seasonally in the spring

before increasing as usual in the summer. Prices likely will average moderately above

last year's low levels during the summer and fall. Egg prices will be bolstered by

smaller supplies of some high-protein foods, mainly pork. The use of shell eggs by

breakers may not differ much from 1971 since stocks of egg products currently are well

above a year ago.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture.
Statistical Reporting Service

$~!>

1861 We st Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFiblAL : BUSINESS_ - ... ;_ .. .._

POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agriculture

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

REPORT

ORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

UL T URA L P R I CE S January 15, 1972

ReI eased 2/2/7 2

INDEX UP TWO POINTS

The Georgia Prices Receive d Index for All Commodities for January was 2 points
higher than December and 4 points a bove the November index, according to the Georgia
Crop Reporting Service. The January Crops Index and the Livestock and Livestock Products Index gained I and 2 points respectively. The higher Crops Index rose mainly on the strength of higher corn, and cotton prices, while the rise in the
Livestock and Livestock Products Index was attributed to higher prices for hogs, beef cattle, calves and broilers . Partially offsetting the increases were lower prices for wheat, eggs, and other chickens.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 4 POINTS
PRICES PAID INDEX UP I POINT

During the month ended January 15 the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 4 points (3 percent) to 120 percent of the January-December 1967 average. Contributing most to the increase were higher pr i ces for hogs, cattle, cotton, lettuce, and broilers. Partially offsetting were lower prices for eggs, tomatoes, pears, cabbage, and wholesale milk. The index was 13 percent above mid-January 1971.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates advanced to 123, up 1 point (1 percent) from the previous month. Higher taxes for farm real estate and interest on farm real estate indebtedness for 1972, along with higher prices for feeder 1ivestock and feed, were the major contributors to the increase. The index was 5 percent higher than a year earlier.

1967 = 100

INDEX NUMBERS GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Dec. 15 1970

Jan. 15 1971

Dec. 15 1971

Jan. 15 1972

GEORGIA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

107

I 09

108

110

114

115

114

115

Livestock and Livestock

Products

102

- - - - - - - - - - - - - -:- -

104

104

106

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

104

106

116

120

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm It/age Rates

116

117

122

123

Ratio ll

90

91

95

98

ll Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

FRASIE R T. GALL01dAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \-/est Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, JANUARY 15, 1972 ~nTH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Jan 15 Dec. 15 Jan 15

1971

1971

1972

Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Jan. 15

1971

1971

1972

PRICES RECEIVED

It/heat, bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, lb.



Cottonseed, ton

$

Soybeans, bu.

$

Peanuts, lb.



Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$

Alfalfa

$

Other 21

$

Milk Cows, head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Cattle, All, cwt.l/ $

Cows, cwt. 11

$

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $

Calves, cwt.

$

Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$

Manufactured

$

All ]./

$

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, 1b. :

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, all, dozen



Table, dozen



Hatching, dozen



l. 70 .92
1.64 21.0 49.00
2.85 13.0 6.60
31.50 37.00
270.00 14.60 22.90 19.20 26.00
31 .oo
7.00
7.00 22.0
6.0 12.5 40.1 37.7 54.0

1.47 .87
l. 16 28.5 50.00
2.80
6.60
32.00 35.00
280.00 18.90 25.80 20.80 29.80 36.00
117.05
117.05
22.0
9.5 10.5 39.8 36.3 60.0

1.42 .90
l. 23 32.0 48.00
2.80
6.90
33.00 37.00 33.00 300.00 20.90 26.90 21.50 31.00 39.00
!l:/7 .oo
4/7 .oo
-24.0
8.0 12.0 33.5 28.7 60.0

1.40 .668
1.42 3/21.11 - 60.00
2.86 13.0
116.00
25.40 26.20
344.00 15.20 25.90 19.20 28.00 33.30
6.33 4.94 5.96 21.7
7.7 13.0 35.8

1.34 .622
1.08 29. 10 56.90
2.93 13.9 1/6.01
26.10 26.90
367.00 19.70 29.80 20.80 32.90 38.40
6.53
5.o8
6.18 23. I
8.2
12. 1
34. I

l. 33 .638
1. 09 30.25 54.50
2.92
6.70
29.20 30.60 26.80 373.00 22.70 31.40 21.80 34.40 39.60
4/6.50 4/5.04 4/6.14 -22.8
8.2 13.4 29.8

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 4l%,cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Mi ddlings, cwt.

$

Corn Mea 1, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Ch ick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

78.00 85.00 86.00 89.00
4.80 5.30 5.70 4.50 4.60 4.05
100.00 87.00 100.00 45.00 38.50

74.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
5.30 5.40 4.25 4.35 3.50
91.00 78.00 95.00 42.50 39.50

79.00 82.00 83.00 85.00
5.30 5.50 4.25 4.50 3.55
91.00 82.00 98.00 42.50 37.50

73.00 81.00 84.00 87.00
4.83 3.56 5.74 4.08 4.20 3.79
99.00 88.00 103.00 36.50 35.00

72.00
77 .oo
80.00 83.00
4.59 5.51 5.65 3.97 4.02 3.45
95.00 83.00 98.00 39.00 36.00

73.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
4.63
5.54
5.74 4.03 4.08 3.52
96.00 84.00
1 oo.oo
40.00 36.90

11 "Cows" and steers and heifers combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacem~nt. 11 Revised. ~/ Preliminary. 21 Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

3; )

REPO

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

FEB 7 1972
A HENS, GEORGIA

LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER
December 1971

Released 2/4/72

GEORGIA

December Red Neat Produ0-+:lon Down

Georgi~s red meat production in commercial plants during December 1971 totaled
34,5 million pounds, according to t he Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was down
2percent from the 35.2 million pounds during the same month last year, and 4 percent bel0\'1 36. 0 million pounds of November 1971

Cattle Slaughter Dips Below November

Commercial plants in Georgia reported 19,600 head of cattle slaughtered during December 1971 -- 2, 900 below last month and 1,400 head belo\'1 December 1970.

Calf Slaughter Down

December calf slaughter totaled 600 head -- 400 head below November 1971 but 200 head above December 1970.

Hog Slaughter Above Last Month

Commercial hog slaughter in Georgia plants numbered 188,000 head for December -- 6 percent above the 178, 000 kill during November 1971 The December kill was 1 percent wove the 186,000 head slaughtered in December 1970.

48 STATES

December Red Meat Production Down 5 Percent From 1970

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,160 million pounds in
December, 5 percent below a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter
m federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals alaughtered on
farms,

Beef Production 5 Percent Below A Year Earlier

Beef product ion in December was 1,767 million pounds, 5 percent below the 1,851 mllion pounds in December 1970, and 1 percent below the 1,784 million pounds produced last month. Cattle killed totaled 2,868,800 head, down 3 percent from a year earlier. Uve weight per head was 1,049 pounds, 1 pound less than a year ago but 14 pounds above
last month.

Veal Output 9 Percent Below December 1970

There were 40 million pcunds of veal produced during December, down 9 percent from
1970. The 301,700 calves slaughtered was 14 percent less than the number of a year earlier. Average live weight was 236 compared with 223 pounds in December 1970.

Pork Production Do\<m 5 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled 1,307 million pounds, 5 percent below a year ago. Hog kill totaled 8,266,300 head, down 6 percent from December 1970. Live weight per head was 242, the same as last year and last month. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.1 pounds, compared with 8.9 in December 1970.

Lamb And l'lft.:..tton Unchanged From December 1970
There were 46 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in December, unchanged
from a year earl ier but 2 million pounds above last month. Sheep and lamb slaughter
totaled 885,500 head, about the same as a year ago. Average live weight was 106
pounds, 1 pound more than a year earlier.

- Continued on back -

Specie

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number

Slaughtered

December

1970

1971

Average

Live Weight

December

1970

1971

I ,000 head

pounds

Total

Live Weight

December

1970

1971

1,000 pounds

Georgia:

Catt Ie

21 .o

19.6 877

920

Ca Ives

.4

.6 375

421

Hogs

186.0

188.0

220

213

Sheep and Lambs

18,417
150 40 ,920

18,032 253
40,044

48 States :
Cat t 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,971.3
351 .9 8,824.8
887.0

2,868.8
301.7 8,266. 3
885.5

I ,050
223 242
105

1,049
236 242 106

3 ' 119,361 78,490
2,132,522
92 , 985

3,009,550
71 '119 1,997,873
93,584

1/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JANUARY 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Jan. 15 1971

GEORGIA
Dec. 15 1971
Dollars

Jan. 15 1972

Jan. 15 1971

UN ITED STATES

Dec. 15 1971

Jan. 15 1972

Dollars

Corn, bu.
Hogs, cwt.
Catt Ie, cwt.
Calves, cwt.
---- -
Hog-Corn
Rat io ll

1.64

14.60

22.90

-

..

31 .00
-

8.9

1. 16 18.90 25.80 36.00
16.3

1.23 20.90 26.90 39.00
17.0

1.42 15.20 25.90
- 33.30
-- -
10.7

1.08 19.70 29.80 38.40
----
18.2

1.09 22.70 31 .40 39.60
20.8

l l Bushels of co r n equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, 1ive weight.

Continued From Bottom Of Page 1 Poultry Production 3 Percent Above A Year Earlier

Production of poultry meat during December totaled 870 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This was 3 percent above a year ago but 7 percent below a month earlier.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHA~J Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service USDA, 1861 ~Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to Uni te d States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

b

,.,

LIVES TOCK REPORT

L I VE S T 0 CK S LA UGHT E R Feb r uary 1972
GEORG IA

Released 4/3/72

feb ruary Red Meat Production Sl i qh tly Above Ye ar Ago

Georg i a 1 s red meat produ ct ion in commer ci al plan t s du ring Februa ry 1972 totaled 33.6

il lion pounds, accord i ng to the Georgia Crop Re po rting Service . Th is was up .1 million

~~ds from the 33.5 mill ion pounds during the same mon th la st year and d

mill ion

~unds from the 34.8 mi 11 ion pounds in January 1972 .

C.~ C ::o GIA

Cattle Slauqhter Up

APR 5 lov-, /....

Commercial plants i n Geor gia re por t ed 21 ,900 :1ead of cattl e slaughte ed during

Februa ry 1972 - - 600 head above last month and 700 head a bove February 1971.

T ..,._nl

Calf Slauqhter Up

Febru~ry calf slaugh te r t o t aled 2,000 head - 500 above l as t month and 900 head above 1971 .

Hog Slauq hte r Down From Last Year

Commercial hog slaughter in Georgia pl ants numbered 161 ,000 head for Fe brua ry - 9.6 percent below the 178,000 ki 11 during Janua r y 1972 . The February 1972 ki 11 was 5.3 percent below the 170,000 head sla ughte red in Fe bruary 1971.

48 STATES

February Red Meat Product i on Up 4 Perce nt From 1<:!71

Commercial prod uct ion o f red meat in the 48 Stat es totaled 2,877 mil l ion pounds in
~bruary, up 4 perce nt from a year earl i er. Commercial meat production includes
slaughter in federally inspected and other sl aughter plants, but exclude s animals
slaughtered on farms .

Beef Production 6 Percent A bove A Yea r Ea rli er

Beef production in February was 1,715 mill ion pou nds, up 6 percent from the 1,616 million pounds produced in February 1971. The number of cattle slaughtered was also up 6 percent, and average 1 ive weight was 3 pounds more than a year earlier.

February Veal Production Down 10 Percent From A Year Earlier

There were 37 mill ion pounds of veal produced i n Febr uary 1972, down 10 percent from ~bruary 1971. Calves slaughtered during February were down 10 percent, while the average
li ve weight increased J.t. pounds.

~~Production Up 1 Per cent From Fehruarv 1971

Pork production in February to taled 1,08 1 mill ion pounds, up 1 percent from a year ~o. The number o f hogs slaughtered was down 3 percent. Live weight per head at 234 pounds was unchanged from a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1 ive weight ~ s 6.3 pounds compared with 8.4 pounds in February 1971.

Lamb and Mutton Down 2 Percent From A Year Ear 1 i e r

There were 4~ mil 1ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in February 1972, down 2 pe rcent from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaugh t er totaled 830,900 head, down slightly f rom February 1971. Average 1 ive weig ht at 108 pound s was 1 pound below a year ago but
I pound above 1as t month.

~bruary Poultry Produ ction Up 12 Pe r cent F r om 1971
Production of poultry mea t in February 1972 totale d 758 mill ion pounds ready-to-cook ~sis. This is 12 percent more than a year earl ier, but 8 percent less than last month.

Specie
Georgia:
Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs
'+8 States: Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER l l

Number

Slaughtered

February

1971

1972

1 ,000 head

Average

Live \~eight

February

1971

1972

pounds

Total

Live Height

February

1971

1972

1, 000 pounds

21.2

21.9

897

908

1.1

2.0

403

445

170.0

161.0

220

226

19,016
4L~3
37 .'-~00

19,885 890
36,386

2,616.8 306.8
7,029.3 834.0

2,774.1 276.6
6,828.8 830.9

1 ,042
237 234 109

1,045 241
234 108

2,727,003 72,625
1,647,199 90,794

2,899,965 66,753
I, 600,832
89,721

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, MARCH 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

March 15 1971

GEORGIA
Feb. 15 1972
Dollars

March 15 1972

UNITED STATES

t1arch 15 1971

Feb. 15 1972

Dollars

March 15 1972

Corn, bu.

1. 65

I. 2E.

I. 30

1.43

1.09

1.10

Hogs, cwt.

16.30

24.30

23.00

16.90

25.70

23.30

Cat t 1e , cwt.

24.40

27.90

28.70

28.60

32.60

32.40

Calves, cwt. . 33.00

40.00

41.00

35.50

41.20

41.70

-------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------

Hog - Corn

Ratio ll

9.9

19.3

17.7

11 .8

23.6

21.2

l/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, Jive weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

\--!. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 Hest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

]
B
0

s

~

After Five Days Return to

t<

United States Department of Agriculture

p

Statistical Reporting Service 1861 Hest Broad Street

I~
7~

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

sH

TE

/

su

~G\A
~(.) FARM R

GIA GEORGIA CROP REPORT IN G SERVICE

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION

sAif~~r

toi voenda

b n

y d

the Outlook and Situation Board Outlook (Broiler) (February, 1972)

incre

Output ase r e s ul

LteadstrYomea

r a

weights . The number of

Uyfeop.wuSn.1mgt. gochhrtte.1cYbk..u~nB sd3rsompilraeorrkd

meat uetceedd
t

output rose slightly in 1971. The tahnrdouaghsmFaeldleirnaclrleyaisnespinecatve edrpagroecesst.n They averaged a record 3. 68 pounds

g

plants in 1971 totaled 2 . 8 btlhon, up . p er cen. A d broiler meat output in Federally

each, more than l percent above the prt~r year. t ton a total of 7 3 billion pounds' ready-

inspected pla nts d uri ng 1971 rose about pe rbce~l production was slaughtered in these

to-cook plants,

w et.g up 2

ht. In perc e.n

1970 about 93 percent
t from 1969 lar.g e l~ a~

o a

;~rso~t nletsr;ect hteedWp lhaonltess

ome Poultry p likely increas

ro ed

duct s again

Act. The propo rtton of slaughter t n e era Y

in197l. Condemnati ons

of

br o ilers

in

Fed~~~11

~~.:s~:~tt~tdypliannsptsecdteudrincgo

1971 mpar

esdhwoiwtehd~a

4

slight d ecline. The y a veraged 4 . 0 perced

t. qs were from post-mortem inspectton.

percent a year ear1te r . M. ost This was th e sec.ond ye c:-r tn a

orf~~t htehc~ot n;toe;emdr enpmarntooacnteiossnisngdeacnlidn

ed. cutt

ing

up

under

Federal

Young inspection tot

aclhedtck2e. n4 sbtt.nlls.tpo

ecte n poun

dosr'

ure

ad

y-to-tco

o

k .

weltagnhtts,

up 11 while

t

9 percent fro he rest went

m for

1970 Of this total, abo ut 84.3 percent w ashcu up tn hp as in 1970 This does not



d h t s tage about t e same s are



processing b e yon t e cu -up

.1'

t for sale at other locations such as

account for larg e quantitie s o f bro1 ers cu -up

retail sto res .

Prices Average Higher:

Broiler

prtces_ 1n -1.971

gener,a,l_l__y_:w, _e_re_.a...b...o...v..e

1970.
n,+:rn+

eased in the s pring and pri'CeSrecovered. Producers responded by increasing production

and prices again f e ll b elow y ear-earlier levels in the closing months of 1971.

Wholesale prices of ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities averaged 27.2 cents a

pound for 1971, comp ared with 26 . 4 cents in 1970. Prices reached a seasonal high of

32 cents in July then trended s t eadily down to 23 ce nts a pound in December. Prices

strengthene d and averaged about 27. 1 cents i n January, 3 cents above December and

l cent abave Jan uary 1971.

F ee d Cost High Until L ate 1971: Sharply higher feed prices boosted the cost of producing broiler s during th e first 8 months of 1971. Broiler feed prices in this period a ve raged a little ove r $99 a ton, more than $5 above January-August 1970. With pros p ect s for a l arge r 1971 corn crop, broiler feed prices fell in September and remaine d be low a year earlier for the balance of the year. The cost of most other production i tems continued to trend upward during 1971. The index of prices paid by farmers fo r production items in December (including interest, taxes, and wage rates) was 122 (1967:: 100}, up 5 points from December 1970.

Cons umption and E x ports Increased in 1971: A small increase in supplies and lower pric e s h eld broile r me at consumption near 1970 1s record high of 3 7. 3 pounds per person despite l a rger supplies of other meats. In addition, other chicken meat consumption amounted to a l ittle more than 4 pounds per person.
Exports of whole young chickens and chicken parts during 1971, including subsidized exports t o Switzerland and Greec e , totaled 100 million pounds, ready-to-cook weight. This was around 7 percent a bove the prior year. Exports of chicken parts totaled 78 million p ounds , up 14 percent, while whole young chickens totaled 22 million pounds, down 11 percent. The proportion of cut-up birds has increased in recent years. In 1971 about 78 percent of young chicken exp orted was cut-up, compared with about 73 perc ent in 19 70 and 67 percent i n 1967, the first year for such data.
Of the broilers exported i n 1971 about 10 million pounds of whole broilers were shipped t o Switze rland and 1. 2 m illion to Greece at a total subsidy cost of $1. 5 million. This co mpa r es w ith 12. 5 million p ounds for Switzerland and 2. 6 million to Greece at a subs idy cost o f $1. 9 milli o n i n 1970.

USDA Purchases Down, Military Use Up: USDA purchases of broiler meat during 1971 for the school lunch program totaled 50.4 million pounds at a cost of $15. 8 million. This compares with 55. 2 million pounds and a cost of $17. 2 million in 1970. In addition, USDA purchased canne d boned chicken equivalent to 33.7 million pounds ready-to-cook carcass weight in 1971, down from the 77.1 million pounds in the previous year.
Military purchases of young chicken meat during January-November 1971 totaled 52. 0 million pounds, down 6 percent from the same months of 197 0.

BROILER OUTLOOK

Moderate Expansion in Output: Current indications point to a moderate increase in broiler production throughout 1972. Producers expan ded production during late 1971 in response to declining feed prices caused by the record 1971 corn crop. Weekly broiler chick placements have been above yea r-earlier levels since last August. In late 1971, placements that will provide marke t s upplies this winter averaged about 2 percent above a year earlier with the largest gains in slaughte r likely in late winter. Feed prices are likely to be lower in the first half of this year and near year-earlier levels in the second half. This, combined with higher broiler prices all year, probably will stimulate a moderate expansion in the number of broilers marketed. Reduced pork supplies and high red meat prices will also tend to encourage broiler expansion this year.
The hatchery supply flock likely can supply enough eggs to provide for at least a moderate expansion in broiler output in 1972. The broiler hatchery supply flock during 1972 may be well below a year earlier. Placements for the broiler hatchery supply flock have been off since August 1970. Howev er, the use of Marek's disease vaccine has produced a more productive flock. In addition to more eggs per hen, hatchability of eggs likely has continued to improve and a larger proportion of hatched chicks survive.

Stronger Markets in 1972: Broiler prices in early 1972 strengthened sharply from December and moved above year-earlier levels. Wholesale prices of ready-tocook broilers in 9 cities during the fir st 2 weeks of February averaged 28. 1 cents a pound compared with 26.8 cents for the comparable weeks of 1971. Prices during 1972 probably will average moderately higher tha n a year earlier. High red meat prices in 1972 and increased consumer incomes likely will more than offset the price-lowering effects of record broiler output.

Lower Production Costs: As a result of lower feed prices, broiler

tltco'howr"n"oe.tl_ul.r-ng-'uhc-e~ot-dhr--nen.-sfp1er~ls~ltnesh'ta~dleuf1n'c~nfo

1 . 1 . 1a-~ateT' lower leed. COStS; reue~o,;I..U.L~ oua.Lt'"'Y

gs1t9toh7fe2:.nfl'uoM~stto~hte~1efrthpfdrsob~yeutachtrei, oonliukittecelomymswe.

ill more than offset the Costs during the last
of the 1972 corn and

half of this year w1ll be heaVl y tn uence

soybean crops.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

a United States Deportment of Agriculture

~----------------------------~3~ t-J ~'-
,.,

LIVE STOCK RE PORT

CA L F C R 0 P - I 9 7 2 GE ORGIA UP 2 PE RCENT

Re l ea sed 2/5/73

Calves born on Georgia farms durin g 1972 a re es t ima t ed a t 911 , 000 he ad- -2 percent a bove e 893,000 born in 1971, according to t he Geo rgi a Crop Report in g Serv i ce . Cal ve s born were percent of the cows on hand at the be ginnin g of the year. On Ja nu ary 1, 1972, there we re est imated I ,033,000 cows that have calved on Georg ia fa rms compa red wi t h 1,003, 000 cows a ar earl i e r.

UNITED STATES

If Crop Up 2 Percent

The 1972 calf crop for the United States is e sti mate d at 47 ,889,000 head. Th is is 2 rcent more t han the 46,739 , 000 head in 1971. Cows a nd he ife rs that ha ve ca lve d on fa rms d ranches January 1, 1972, t o taled 50,585,000 head - - 2 perce nt mo re t han a yea r ea rli e r . lves born during 1972 were 95 percent of t he Ja nua ry 1, 19 72, i nvent o r y of cows. Th is is not str ictly a calving rate because the Janu a r y 1 inven t ory of cows d id no t incl ude ~ung heifer s which had their first calf sinc e t hat dat e. Al so , t he i nve nt o ry in c l uded ~e cows that died or were slaug htered before cal ving . _

Texas, the leading State , had 5 ,444,000 calve s, 3 pe r ce nt mo re than a ye ar e a rl ie r. ~ ssouri, with 2,375,000 head, had a 6-percen t l arger c rop t han the p re viou s ye a r and ranked second in calf production. Oklahoma wa s thi rd wi t h a cal f c rop of 2 ,187, 000 head, up 3 pe rcent fr om 1971 .

Cattle and Calves : Ca lve s bo r n, 1970-72

1972 a s %:

Itate 1970

19 71

1972

of 1971 State : 1970

1971

19 72

I ,000 head

Ma ine

69

N, H.

37

Vt,

196

Hass .

60

R. I

7.4

Conn,

60

N, y

975

N, J

70

Pa .

831

Oh io

747

Ind .

666

H"i c1h,

; I ,006 581

Yis. ;2 , 080

Hinn, :1,473

Iowa : 2 , 069

Ho, ;2,139

N, Dak. : 1, 11 3

S, Dak . : 1,834

Nebr . ;2,0U6

Kan s. :1 , 954

De 1,

15

Hd,

197

Va,

646

~4 . Va .

234

N, C.

446

s. c. 277

Ga.

850

Fla . : 1, 000

66
37 192 60
6.6
56 967
67 831 762 670 I , 0 14
587 2,082 1 ,502 2,150 2, 240
1' 148 1, 889 2,118
I ,958 15
193 660
239 459 30 2 893 1, 025

67
37 192 60
6
57 969
65 820
762 672 I ,020
593 2,1 00 1 ,472 2,190
2 , 375 1 '205 I ,965 2,160 2 ,060
15 193 680 244
473 323 911 1, 087

Percent
102 100 100 100
91 102 100
97 99 100 100 I 01 101 10 1
98 102 106
lOS 104 102 105 100 100 103 10 2 103 107 10 2 106

Ky

1, 328

Te nn . 1' 151

Ala .

907

Mis s. 1 ' 139

Ark .

905

La .

87 8

Okl a . 2 ,084

Texas 5,378

Mont. 1' 53 5

Idaho

7 14

Wyo .

681

Col o . I , 044

N. Me x . 635

Ari z .

341

Ut ah

372

Nev .

309

\/as h.

51 3

Oreg .

69 2

Ca 1 if . 1,546

1 , 000 head

1'365 I, 188
942
1 '198 959 894
2' 123 5, 286
1 '582 740 710
1,081 615
338 378 309 527 699 1,5 39

1, 420 I , 225
980
1 '222 1 '007
9 12 2 ,1 87 5 , 444 1 ,640
760
729 I , 110
6 19
327 378 312
537 699
1' 532

48 St ates 45 ,790 46,662 47 ,8 13

Alaska Ha wa i i

3. 8 77

3.6 73

3. 6 72

u. s. 4 5,87 1 46 ,739 47,889

FAA SIER T. GAL LOI!A Y Agri cu 1tu ra I Statist i cian In Ch a rge

W, A, \/A GNER Ag r i cu1t u ra 1 St a tis ti ci a n

1972 as %
of 1971
Pe rce nt
104 103 104 102 105 10 2 103 103 104 103 103 103 101 97 100 101 102 100 100
102
100 99
102

States

Cattle and calves: Number on farms and ranches, by classes, by States,

Januarv 1, 1971-73

: :

All cows that have calved

:

Beef cows that have calved

. : . 1971

:.. 1972
:

:

: 1973 :

:

: :

1973

: as % of . 1971
: 1972 :

.

1972 ..:

. :

1,000 head

Percent

1,000 head

:
1973
:

1973
as %of
1972
Percent

Maine N, H,
Vt. ~1as s, R. I Conn.
N' y
N J Pa.

:

:

71

71

72

101

. :

39 211

39 211

38

97

210

100

: : : :

67 8 64
1 ,040

66 8 64 1 ,025

65
7 64 1 ,020

98 88 100 100

: :

77 848

75 839

73 824

97 98

10

10

11

110

4

4

4

1oo 1

16

16

15

94

7

8

8

100

1 6

1 6

1 6

I100
1oo

96

100

106

106

12

13

14

108

150

150

146

97

Ohio Ind. 111. Mich. Wis.

. . :

819 691

829 693

833

100

730

105

: :

1 '1 02 618

: 2,103

1 '112 624
2' 145

1,120 618
2,144

101 99 100

Minn.

:
: 1'517

1 ,518

1 ,528

101

Iowa

: 2,179

2,235

2,262

101

Mo.

: 2,260

2,418

2,580

107

N. Oak. S. Oak.

: 1'148 : 1,908

1 '193 2,003

1,249 2,080

105 104

Nebr.

: 2,183

2,241

2,280

102

Kans.

: 2,061

2' 111

2,no

105

.

Del.

:

17

18

17

94

Md.

: 203

203

205

101

Va.

: 717

739

765

104

'vi. Va.

: 256

258

264

102

N. C.
s. c.

: 496

506

525

104

: 318

338

358

106

Ga.

1 ,003

1 033

1 ,054

102

Fla.

: 1,220

1'266

1 '336

106

Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas

:

: 1,393

1,435

1 ,500

105

: 1'250

1 ,313

1 '368

104

: 1 ,035

1 ,071

1 '115

104

: 1,317

1 ,351

1 ,396

103

: 1,005

1 ,071

1 '134

106

: 982

1 ,042

1,064

102

: 2,258 : 6,146

2,303 5,807

2,417 6,680

105 115

:

Mont.

: 1 ,631

1 ,683

1 '717

102

Idaho

: 755

785

819

104

':Jyo.

: 747

777

798

103

Colo.

: 1'126

1 '167

1 '181

101

N. t-'\ex.

: 683

656

710

108

Ariz.

: 396

398

395

99

Utah

: 411

410

414

101

Nev.

: 348

351

354

101

1:/ash.

: 538

565

576

102

Oreg. Ca 1if.

. :

741 1,674

741 I .672

763 1,704

103 102

48 States
Alaska
Hawaii
u. s.

: : : :

49.680 4. 2
102 49.786

50,479 4.2
102
50.585

52.646 4.3
103 52.753

104 102 101 104

-

--

'"

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

375

390

399

102

457 809

456 826

498 840

110092 '

187

194

196

101

289

313

313

100

570

581--

602

104

1 ,693

1'770

1,810

102

1,928 2,092 2,260

108

1 ,015

1 ,063

1 '120

105

1 '727

1 ,826

1 ,906

104

2,011

2,072 2,112

102

1 ,878

1,939

2,058

106

4

5

5

100

54

54

59

109

525

557.

593

106

207

214

221

103

322

341

361

106

255

275

295

107

856

887

909

102

1 ,027

1 ,069

1'136

106

1 ,060

1,109

1 '176

106

970

1,048

1 '124

107

915

951

995

105

1 '141

1 '189

1,249

105

908

975

1 ,038

106

820

885

910

I03

2' 118

2,165

2,283

I05

5,791

5,452 6,320

116

1'595

1 ,648

1 ,685

101

610

634

659

Jo4

731

762

784

103

1 ,047

1,088

1 , 102

101

651

625

680

109

346

348

345

99

331

331

339

101

334

337

340

101

361

383

391

101

645

647

669

I03

916

906

915

101

37.786 38.715 41 ,010

I06

2.6

2.6

2.6 100

89

89

90

101

37 877 38.807 41 102

106

AGR - 101

,.,

UNIVERSI Y OF GF.ORGIA

LIV ESTOCK REPORT

LIVESTOCI<. INVENTORY - - JANUARY l , 1972 GEORGlA

~or q ia 1 s Catt l e Numbe r s Another Record Hiah

ReI eased 2/7/72

Cat tle fa rmer s over the State increase d their holdings 40 , 000 head to a record 2, 042,000 cattle and ca l ves on Janua ry l, 1972, a ccord ing t o the Georgia Crop Reporting ~rvice . This wa s a 2 percent i nc rea se from las t year and another record high,
Mil k cows decline d l perce nt t o 146 ,0 00 head. He ifers kept for future milk product io n totaled 42,000 - -the same as a yea r ago.
Beef he r ds contained 887,000 cows--up 4 perce nt f rom las t year and a new record, Beef cow replacement hei f er estirr.ate s we re 181 ,000- -up 5, 000. Heifers held for purposes other thun beef o r milk cow re pla cement tota l ed 53,000 compared with the p~v ious year s 52,000,
Steers over 500 pound s were pla ced at 160,000 head--down 4,000. Bulls totaled 63, 000 compared with 60, 000 l a st year and calves under 500 pounds were estimated at 510, 000 -- up 1 percent.
The value of all cattle an d cal ve s on hand increase d 9 percent to $337 mill ion. The inc rease was a result o f bo th t he i nc rease i n holdings and higher value per head.

~ q Inven t ory Down 3 Pe r cent

Hog inventory e s timates a re set on December 1 and on that date, Georgia 1 s swine produce rs we re esti ma ted to be ho ld ing 2.0 mill ion hogs of all ages. This was 3 perce nt less tha n were on hand De cember 1 , 1970 . Georgia ranked ninth among the Sta tes in number of hog s. They we re va lued at $52 mi ll ion--1 percent more than the pre vious year .

Chi cken Holdi na s Down 5 Perce nt

A change was made in the Pou lt ry Pro g ram las t year and inventory numbers were
esti mated as of Decembe r 1 fo r t he fi r st t ime. The estimate for December l, 1971 was
37.4 mill ion chicke ns (exclu di ng b roi l ers), a decline of 5 percent from the previous
yea r . Only Turkey Breede r Hen numbe r s are now being estimated and for December 1,
1971, this number was se t a t 45, 000 , a 2 , 000 decl i ne from the previous year.

The total value of a ll cat t le, hogs, s heep, turkeys and chickens (excluding broilers ) wa s $432 mi l l ion on Janua ry 1, 1972. This represented a 7 percent i ncrease over the compa rab 1e va 1ue 1as t year.

Sp e c i e s

Lives t oc k on Georgia Farms, January 1 Numbe r , Va 1ue Per Head , and Total Value, 1971 - 1972

No . of Farms 1970 19 71

No . on Farms 1971 : 1972

Average Value 1971 1972

Total Value

1971

1972

Numbe r

1, 000 head

Doll a rs

1,000 dollars

Cat t 1e & Ca 1ve s
Hogs l/
Sheep & Lambs
Chickens ..!/ ]/
Turkey Breeder
Hens l/

57 , 000
37,000 200

56, 000
36 ,000 140

2 ,002
2,065 5. 5
39 ,248

2,042
2,003 6.5
37, 440

155.00
25.00 18.00
1.10

165.00
26.00 18.50
1.15

310,310
51 ,625 99
43' 173

47

45 5.00 5.10

235

336,930 52,078 120 43 , 056
230

TOTAL

405,442 432,414

l-l---D--e-c-e-m-b-e-r- -- -p-r-e-ce-d--i-ng---y-e-a-r-.----11----Do-e--s--no--t --i-n-c-l-u-de--c-o-m-m--e-r-c-i-a-l --b-r-o-i-le--r-s-. ------ ---- ---
Statistical Reporting Serv i ce, USDA, 1861 West Broad Stree t, Athens, Georgia i n

coope rat ion with the Georgia Dep artme nt of Ag r i culture.

UN ITED STATES
The January 1, 1972 inventory estimates of 1 ivestock and poultry on United States farms and ranches show more cattle and calves but declines for hogs and pigs, sheep, chickens and turkeys. Cattle and calf numbers increased 3 percent to 118 mill ion on January 1, 19.72. Cows and heifers that have calved were up 2 percent with beef cows up 3 percent and milk cows down l percent. Sheep and lamb numbers dec! ined 6 percent
to 18 mill ion on January i, 1972, stock sheep were down 7 percent but lambs on feed
were up 3 percent. All hog numbers were 63 mill ion on December 1, 1971--a decline of 7 percent from the previous year. Breeding hogs showed a decrease of 10 percent and market hogs and pigs were 6 pe rcent below a year earlier. There was a decline of 1 percent in number of chickens (exc luding broilers) to 435 mill ion on December 1, 1971. Turkey breeder hen numbers were also down 1 percent to 3,375 , 000.

The value of all 1 ivestock and poultry on farms and ranches was $27.4 bill ion,

I

16 percent above the previous year and another record high. Value per head of each class

except sheep, were above the prev iou s year. Cattle numbers and value per head were

both above the prev ious yea r and the total value was up 16 percent to $24.6 bill ion.

Hog numbers were down but value pe r head was up and total value increased 14 percent

to $1.8 bill ion. Sheep numbers and value per head were both down so the total value

for sheep was down 9 percent to $424 mill ion. Increase in value per head for chicken s

almost offset dec! ine in numbers so that total value for chicken s was down only a

fraction of a percent . to $534.7 mill ion . Turkey values were $21 mill ion, 4 percent

more than the previous year.

Class of Livestock and Poultry

Number of Farms and Number on Farms - January United Stat~e~s~-----------------------------------

Number of Farms

1970

1971

Number on Farms

1971

1972

1972 as percent of
1971

1,000 Farms

1,000 Head

Cattle & Calves
A11 Hogs .!/
A11 Sheep
Chickens l/ ]/ Turkeys l l 11

2,005 905 179

1,961 920 172

114,470

117,916

103

67,449

62,972

93

19,597

18,482

94

441,447 435,460

99

3,405

3,375

99

Value of Livestock and Poultr:l Januar:l 11 United States

Class of Livestock and Poultry

Per Head

1971

1971

Total Value

1971

1972

Dollars

1,000 Dollars

Cattl e & Calves
A11 , Hogs l l
All Sheep

185.00
23.37 23.66

209.00 28.50 22.92

21,130,460 I ,576,412 463,570

24,616,530
1'794' 915 423,531

Aggregate Livestock

Chickens l/ 1/

1. 21

Turkeys l/ 11

5.94

Aggregate Livestock and Poultry
1/ December 1 preceding year. 11
h ens - 26 states.

1.23 6.21

23,170,442
535,008 20,217

23,725,667 Excludes commercial broilers.

26,834,976 534,729 20,964
27,390,669
11 Turkey breeder

FRA SIE R T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
Af ter Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Stat is tical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street At hens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

~1. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician
';:'-
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agr iculture

l

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

FEB 1 0 '!9/2

February 9, 1972

L Bnwr:::s BROILER --flo~~-----.J
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 5 was 8, 812, 000--1 pe rcent more than the previous week and 14 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 537, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 60, 008, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 10 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 76,628,000--1 percent less than the previous week but 7 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS, AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

-1970
1971

1971
-
1972

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

-1970
1971

1971
-
1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25
Jan. 1
Jan. 8 Jan. 15
Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5

10, 185

10,818

106

8, 755

8, 711

99

11,258

10,775

96

8,429

8,739

104

11,017

10,840

98

8,496

8,659

102

10,624

10, 986

103

8, 051

8,720

108

10,408

11, 110

107

8,570

8,678

101

10,648

10,451

98

8, 535

8,795

103

10,110

10,948

108

8,282

9,226

111

10,098

11' 3 59

112

8, 217

9, 103

111

10, 560

11,332

107 I 8,400

8,685

103

10, 805

11' 53 7

107

I
i

7,705

8, 812

114

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 5 was 905, 000--12 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 191, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 4 percent less than both the previous week and the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended February 5 were down slightly and settings were down 15 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Ca l i. Wash. Miss . Total 1972
Total 1971>1<
%of
last year

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

i o/o of

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Jan.

Feb.

year

Jan.

Jan.

Feb.

22

29

5

ago 2/ 22

29

5

Thousands

I

I

Thousands

1,303 l, 235 l, 19 l I 96

717 1,026

905

435

360

515 178

220

310

250

1,745 1,326 1, 536

72

1, 150

847 1,389

243

208

217

85

123

104

153

354

340

307

59

281

294

253

4,080 3, 4 69 3,766

85

2,491 2, 581 2,950

3,902 105

4,032 86

4,454 I
I I 85

I
I 3,013 3,028 2, 951

83

85

100

o/o of
year ago 2/
101 91
105 81 94
I 100
I

* l/ Include s eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Curr ent week as p ercent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE

EGGS S E T

.AND GHJ: G KS F'L.A. GE D IN GC>:!Vl:IVIE .R GI.A .L.. A B. E .AS B Y

EGGS SET

I

CHICKS PLACE D

- WEEKS 1.97Z

P a.lill:: e Z

STATE

Week Ended

Jan.

Jan.

22

29

Feb. 5

I o/o of
year

Week Ended

Jan.

Jan.

ago 1/ 1 22

29

F eb. 5

I % of year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Ca rolina South Carolina

GEORGIA

Florida

Tennessee

'

Alabama

Missis sippi

Arkansas

Loui siana

T exas

Washington

Oregon

California

TOTAL 1972

(22 States)

2,059 176
1,933 310 327
2,978 5, 186 2,085
0 7, 590
517
11' 3 59
1, 663 721
10,906 5, 943
13,871 1, 06 9 4 ,326 398 335 2, 313
76,065

2, 134 115
2, 122 314 347
2,973 5,387 2,081
0 8,089
573
11,332
1,638 715
10,921 5, 961
14, 015 1, 082 4,419 410 400 2,300
77,328

2,055 163
1, 920 374 348
3, 003 5, 319 1, 969
0 8, 185
575
11, 53 7
1, 641 722
10,013 6, 061
14,032 1, 075 4, 4 99 4 56 392 2, 289
76,628

104 107 117
89 105 114 108 104
-
105 88
107
109 100 107 111 112 109 102 91 83 91
107

1, 401

I

84

1, 306

239

393

2, 811

I 3,600 I 1, 438
357

5,974

449

9, 103

1, 145 930
7,754 5, 233 10, 83 7
896 3,472
308 252 1,764
59,7 4 6

TOTAL 1971* {22 States)

69,623 71, 156 71, 689

I

i

() J,

o/o of Last Year I

109

109

107

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

55,934
I 107
* Revise d.

1, 346 80
1, 0.81 307 379
2, 628 3,707 1, 568
273 5, 988
563
8,685
1, 156 1, 085 7,776 5, 255 10, 694
8 19 3, 507
328 244 1, 833 59,302
57,310
I
103

1, 400 59
1, 124 266 455
2, 632 3, 789 1, 449
353 5, 845
551
8, 812
1, 088 1, 127 8, 028 5, 119 10, 832 1, 106 3, 570
310 209 1, 884 60,008
54 , 557
110

i 102
I 69 Ii 99
127

115

I 110

I
I

106

I 84 164

106

88

114

104 127 113 111 123
77 112 I 107
67 97
110
I
i

...... ...0

..,0

C()

.-<

p

Q)

.8.,

~
I'll p..

Q)

Cl.

.U)

::J

10?
G GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

~1(

CALF CR 0 P - 1 9 1

2/11/72

GEORGIA

Calves born on Georgia farms during 1971 are estimated at 893,000 head -- 5 percent above the 850,000 born in 1970, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

On January 1, 1971, there were an estimated 1,003,000 cows that have calved on Georgia farms compared with 955,000 a year earlier.

UNITED STATES

Calf Crop Up 2 Percent

The 1971 calf crop for the United States is estimated at 46,974,000 head. This is 2 percent more than the 45,908,000 head in 1970.

C@WS and heifers that have calved on farms and ranches January 1, 1971, totaled 49,947,000 head, 2 percent more than a year earlier . Calves born during 1971 totaled
94 percent of the January 1, 1971 , inventory of cows and heifers. This is not strictly
a calving rate because the January 1 inventory of cows did not include young heifers which have had their first calf since that date. Also, the inventory included some cows that died or were slaughtered before calving.

North Central Region Up 3 Percent

Calves born during 1971 in the North Central States increased 3 percent from 1970 totaling 17, 870,000 . The East North Central States were up 1 percent while the West
North Central States showed a 4 percent increase. Missouri , the leading calf producing
State in this region and second in the Nation, was up 5 percent from a year earlier.

Southern States 2 Percent Higher

The 1971 calf crop in the Southern States was up 2 percent to 18,019,000. The
South Atlantic States registered a 4 percent gain while the South Central States were
up 2 percent. Texas, the leading cattle State in the Nation, was down 2 percent.

V!estern States Up 2 Percent

A 2 percent larger calf crop was produced in the Western States. Montana passed California as the leading calf producing State with a 3 percent gain while California
was off 1 percent.

I~orth Atlantic Reg-ion Down

The North Atlantic Region was the only region \'lhich produced less calves in 1971 than in 1970 . Output was down 2 percent to 2,275,600.

FRAISER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

VI . A. vlAGNER
Agricultural Statistician

Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State

l'Taine
n. H.
Vt. Mass.
R. I.
Conn. N. Y. N. J. Pa.

Ohio Ind. Ill. f.Tich . His.

Minn. Imva
No. N. Dak. S. Dak. Hebr. Kans .

Del.
Ed.
Va.
v.r. va.
If . C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla:

Ky. Tenn. Ala. I1iss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas

Mont.

Idaho

Tvlyo.

c
N0.

l

Mo.ex.

Ar.iz.

Utah

Calf Crop: 1970 and 1971, by States

. .. . Cows that have . . . . . 0 calv.ed on hand . . . . : January 1

.. . . . .. 1970 ,0 1971

. . . 1,000 head

. 76

75

Calves born as %

of cows calved

January 1 .11

1970

1971

0

0

Percent

95

93

Calves born

0

.. 1970
0 0

: 1971
0

1.000 head

72

70

1971 as
%of
1970
Percent 97

..:- 39 211

. .

68 9

. 0

70

.0 1,090

. 0

82

. 0

817

.. 807

. 673

. 1,036

. 0

587

38 213 69
8 68 1 ,061 77 802
824 678 1,043
599

95
94 90 82 90 93
85
97
93 97 93 96

95
91 88 83 88 93 87 99
93 97 96
95

37 198 61
7.4 63 1 ,014 70 792
751
653
963 564

36

97

~94

98

61

100

6.6 89

60

95

987

97

67

96

794

100

766

102

658

101

1 ,001

104

569 101

. 0
0

2,080

2,103 100

99

2,080

2,082

100

0

.0 1,473 .. 1,922 .. 2,252

. . .

1,090 1 ,871 2,021

. . . .

1,974 20

. 223

. . .

710 262

1,517 100

2,003

99

2,260

95

1'1 01

98

1,908

98

2,100

98

2,061

99

18 85

224 95

710

91

259

90

99 102 99 99 99 99
95
89 94 93 93

1,473 1,903 2,139 1,068 1,834 1 '981 1,954
17 212 646 236

1,502

102

2,036

107

2,240

105

1,090

102

1,889

103

2,079

105

1,958

100

16

94

211

100

660

102

241

102

. . :
0

554 329 255

.. 1,069
0

. 1,413

. 1'238

. .

1,033 1,458

. 1,025

.0 1,059

.0 2,274

..0 5,910

552
339 12003 1'11 0
1,427 1,250 1,049 1,476 1,017 1,056 2,334 6,146

88 90 89 83
94 93 88 88 89 86 92 91

91
95
89 84
96
95
90 91
95
90 94 86

0

. 1,599

. 0

729

. 0

723

1 '631
755
730

96 98 93

97 98
95

488 296 820 887
1,328 1 '151
909 1,283
912 911 2,092 5,378
1,535 714 672

502

103

322

109

893

10~

932

105

1,370

103

1,188

103

944

104

1,343

105

967

106

950 104

2,194

105

5,286

98

1,582

103

740

104

694

103

1 '

162 717

1 '

211 716

96 90

96 92

1 '

116 645

1 '

163
659

104 102

416

396

82

85

341

338

99

410

428

95

94

390

402

103

Nev. vlash. Oreg.

340

348

91

89

555

553

95

98

775

783

95

95

309

309

100

527

542

103

736

744

101

Calif.

1,669

1.712

94

91

1,569

1,559

99

48 States

48,875 49,841

94

94

45,827

46,897

102

Alaska

4.1

4.2 88

86

3.6

3.6 100

Ha11aii

103

102

75

72

77

73

95

u.s.

48.982 49.947

94

94

45,2_08

_46,974

102

1/ Not strictly a calving rate. Figure repre s ents calves born expressed as percentage of

the number of cmTs that have calved ori hand January 1.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
1861 ''Jest Broad Street

-~-~

Athens, Georgia 30601

POSTAGE & FEES PAID

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

I

,.,

LIVESTOCK

Athens, Georgia

r1 I 1 K P R 0 n U C T I 0 N January 1972

Released 2/14/72

JANUARY PRODUCTION INCREASED FROll YEAR AGO

I'Iilk production totaled 106 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of January, according to the Georgia Cr op Reporting Service. The level is 1 million pounds above both January 1971 and December 1971.

Production per cow in herd averaged 725 pounds-- 10 pounds above January 1971, and
5 pounds above December 1971

The estimated average price received by producers f or all wholesale milk during January v1as t:~1. 00 per hundred>'leight -- the same as January 1971 but 5 cents belov1
December 1971

Item and Unit

l\ITLK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRTIIJEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Jan. 15 Dec . 15 Jan. 15 :Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Jan. 15

1971

1971

1972

1971

1971

1972

ltilk Production, million 1bs.
Production Per Cov1,
lbs. .1/
~Tumber Nilk Cows, thousand head
Prices Received - ~j y

105

105

106 9 ,570

9,635

715

720

725

771

767

785

147

146

146 12,410 12,282 12,276

All wholesale milk , cwt. Fluid milk, cwt. Nanufactured milk, cv1t. flilk Cows , head

1.00 1.00
270.00

1/.7.05 J./7.05
280.00

1/.1.00 :: 5.96

Y1.oo

6.33

4.94

300.00 344.00

6.18
6.53 5.08 367.00

1/.6.14
Jyis/6.o.540
313.00

Prices Paid - $

r'Iixed Dairy J'eed, ton 1L~ percent protein 16 percent pr otein 18 percent protein 20 percent protei n

78.00 85.00 86.00
89.00

74.00 78.00 81.00
84.00

19.00
82 .00
83.00
85.00

13.00
81.00
84.00
87.00

72.00
77.00 80.00
83.00

13.00
78.00 81.00
84.00

Hay, ton

38.50

39.50

37.50

35.00

36.00

36.90

l/ Monthly average.
~ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average for month.
1/. Revised.
~ Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLO\/AY Agricult ural Stat istician In Charge

PAUL vl. BLACKI-JOOD
Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperati on wi th the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION
January Milk Production 1 Percent Above A Yea r Earlier
U. S. milk production during January is estimated at 9,635 mill ion pounds, up about 1 percent from January 1971. Milk output increased 2 percent from December to
January, 1 point less than the increase between these two months a year earlier. Milk
production in January provided 1.49 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, the same as January 1971, but more than the 1.46 pounds per person in December 1971 .
Production Per Cow Up 2 Percent, Milk Cows Down 1 Pe rcent
January milk production per cow was 785 pounds, up 2 percent from a year ago and about 3 percent more than December 1971. The Janu ary 1972 rate per cow was at a record high in 30 of the 34 States with month ly estimates. It was highest in California, at 935 pounds, followed by: Washington, 915 pounds ; Mi nnesota, 880 pounds; and New York, 860 pounds.
Milk cows on farms during January totaled 12,276,000, down 1 percent from the
same month last year.
Milk Feed Price Ratio 10 Percent Above Last Year
The January milk feed price ratio, at 1.85 was 10 pe rcent higher than a year ago. The increase resulted from an 18 cent increase in the price of all milk and a 23 cent
decrease in ration value. Seasonally, the ratio decre~sed 2 percent from December compared with a 6 percent decrease between these two months a year earlier.

Month

MILK PER COW AND MILK PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UNI TED STATES

Milk per cow .!.1

tvli lk Product ion .!.1

1969

1970

1971

Pounds

1969

1970

1971

Mi 11 ion Pounds

Change
from 1970
Percent

January

734

750

771

9,415

9,421

9,570

12

February

690

707

726

8,831

8,876

9,006

11

tvlarch

:- 785

807

825

10,02

10,115 10,223

fl

April

805

824

844

10,256 10,314 10,440

/1

May

871

886

905

11,073

11,071

11,189

:11

June

845

859

877

10,728 10,723 10,836

:11

July

801

819

836

10,149 10,210 10,316

fl

August

764

783

803

9,67 3

9,758

9,903

/1

September

725

740

760

9 ,158

9,202

9,365

/2

October

723

747

765

9 , 114

9,291

9,419

:11

November . h90

711

728 . 8,687

8,840

8,950

/1

D--e-ce--m-b-e-r---- -----73-4----------75-1----------76-7--------9--,2-3--6- ------9-,3-2--8-------9-,-4-2-3--:-----/-1---

Annual

9,166

9,385

9,609

116, 345 117,149 118,640

:11.3

11 Excludes milk sucked by calves.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agr iculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

. OFFICIAL BUSINESS -

UNIVERSITY Of GEORG!A

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 3u6Ul

United States Deportment of Agriculture

2 ,972
GEORGIA CROP REPORT! G SE~~~~i

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February 16, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 12 was 9, 060, 000--3 percent more than the previous week and 15 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 683, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-! percent more than the previous week and 8 percent more than the comparable
week a year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 61,385,000--2
percent more than the previous w eek and 10 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78,210,000--2 percent more than the previous week and 8 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970
-
1971

-1971
1972

o/o of
year ago

-1970
1971

-1971
1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22
Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12

11, 258

10, 775

96

11 , 017

10, 840

98

10,624

10,986

103

10, 4 08

11,11 0

107

10,648

10,451

98

10, 110

10,948

108

10,098

11, 359

112

10,560

11, 332

107

10,805

11,537

107

10,770

11 , 683

108

8,429 8, 496 8, 051 8,570 8,535 8,282 8, 217 8,400 7,705 7, 851

8,739 8,659 8,720 8,678
8,795 9,226 9, 103 8,685 8,812 9,060

104 102 108 101 :! 103 111 111 103 114 115

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 12 was 1, 060, 000--17 p ercent more than the pr evious week and 46 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 066, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent less than the previous week and 16 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended February 12 were up 5 percent but set tings were down 21 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Cali. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Jan. 29

Eggs Set

Feb.

Feb.

5

12

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jan.

Feb.

Feb.

29

5

12

Thousands

Thousands

1, 235 1, 191 1,066 84

360

515

445 131

1, 326 l, 536 1, 218 59

208

217

299 112

340

307

354 105

3,469 3,766 3,382 79

1, 026 310 847 104 294
2, 581

905 250 1, 389 153 253
2, 950

1,060 370
1, 329
199 284
3,242

o/o of
year ago 2/
146 116 80 108 141 105

Total 1971* 4,032 4,454 4,292

3,028 2, 951 3, 102

o/o of

last year I

86

85

79 I

85

100

105

_1 1 Include s eggs set by hatche nes produc1ng ch1cks for hatchery supply flocks.

21 Current week as percent of same week last year.

>:c Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

STATE

Jan. 29

EGGS SET

Week Ended Feb. 5

Feb. 12

o/o of
year ago 1/

C :UCKS PLACED

Week Ended

Jan.

Peb.

29

5

Feb. 12

o/o of
year ago 1/

@I Q.) u 1 ~

ex; ~I~

z ril ~ .,... I U

C)

I ~

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri

Thou sands

2, 134 115
2, 122 314 347

2,055 163
1,920 374 348

2,093 122 145 100
1, 892 108 390 110 354 106

Thousands

1, 346

1, 4 00

1, 460

117

80

59

78

120

1, 081

1, 124

1, 194

88

307

266

241

154

379

455

417

99

.-:t:
~

U)lbD
.... 1-:t:
ro ""'

!-< I 0

. tl -:t: ::! _::: I ::! I a.>
~ .~ I 8

c;

-:t: I g. b"D' I .!-,<

-0.!)

!"'l

Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina

2, 973 5,387 2,081
0 8,089

3,003 5,319 1,969
0 8, 185

3,047 115
5,358 105 2,253 118
0 -
8,086 102

2, 628

2, 632 2, 961

99

3,707

3, 789

3, 573

106

1, 568

1, 449

1, 498

99

273

353

382

113

5,988

5, 845 6, 109

101

I I

qa.>

.r,.o..

ro ~
I .,... a.> 0

"' '" I tl.O U a.>
1 o:..;. .v

South Carolina

573

575

573

99

563

551

499

78

I Ca.)> "a.>' 00

I

{/) !=1

bDa.>

GEORGIA

11, 332 11, 537 11, 6 83 108

8,685

8,812 9,060

115

B~

Florida

1,638

1,641

1,648 109

1, 156

1, 088

1, 180

122

"'0p...,~

Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

715

722

660

88

1, 085

1, 127

962

108

10,921 10,013 10,918 118

7,776

8, 028 8, 454

120

5,961

6, 061

6,041 109

5, 255

5, 119 5, 236

108

14,015 14,032 14, 134 110

10,694 10, 832 11, 169

127

1, 082

1, 07 5 1, 069 109

819

1, 106

1, 040

71

4,419

4,499 4, 577 100

3, 507

3, 570 3, 526

102

410

456

470

89

328

310

273

107

400

392

408 100

244

209

230

107

2,300

2,289 2, 411

96

1, 833

1, 884 1, 843

95

77,328 76,628 78,210 108

59,302 60,008 61,385

110

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

71, 156 71,689 72,274

57,310 54, 557 55, 901

o/o of Last Year

109

107

108

103

110

110

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

Q.) Q.)

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a.> I bD 1

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GE 0 R G I A C R 0 P R E P Q.1U". _t . N r, S E R V I C E

ffi ~ 1r ill [bW LP [b"T f~flt~Wry2oJ~~1.9'7&2 @J ru! ill illW

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Fe ruary 22, 1972

Item

JANUARY J...a:L2

During Jan. 1971 1/ 1972 2/

o/o of
last
year

Jan. thru Dec.

1970 1/

1971 2/

% I
1 of last year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet. Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

$roile r Type

Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/

Total

Domestic l ~nickens T e sted

roiler Type

Georgia

United States

Egg Type

Georgia

United States

Chicks Hatched

IfBroile r Type
I! Georgia

1 '

United States

Egg Type

Georgia

United States

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

United States

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

United States

Heavy Type

Georgia

United States

3,309 2, 750

3, 145 95 2,540 92

601 2,667
39 778

498 83 2, 259 85
40 103 691 89

39,085 39,906 102 263, 196 272,961 104

3,632

3, 529 97

40,382 39,043 97

32,732 33,714 103 224,244 234, 110 104

2, 530 13,217
637 3,217

2,523 100 15,378 116
601 94 2,438 76

45,238 38,750

41,267

91

33,968

88

7,476 30,784
897 6, 786

6,441

86

27,778 90

656 73 6, 515 96

498,970

469,263

94

3, 189, 169 3,149,705 99

46,484 571, 142

43,017

93

523,620 92

410,709

400, 140 97

2,772,320 2,785,351 100

23,797 141,902
5, 485 33,726

25,433 107 151, 252 107
7, 861 143 31,385 93

Number Layers and E_gg Production

Number Layers on hand during Jan.

Eggs per 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced during Jan.

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

1971

1972

Thousands

4,427 21,959 26,385 331,656

4,799 21,434 26,. 233 328,927

1971

1972

Number

1, 699 1, 922 1, 882 1, 853

1, 767 1, 851 1, 835 1, 893

1971

1972

Millions

75 422
497 6, 144

85 396 481 6,228

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Jan.

Feb.

1971

1972 1971

1972

Percent with Molt Completed

Jan.

Feb.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga. 17States

2.0

2.5 4.0

2.9

2.7 3.0

2. 5

10.0

14.0

8.0

11. 5

3. 5

10.6

11.3

9. 1

12.3

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Feb. 1, 1972 as percent of Feb. 1, 1971.

93

]_/ Revised. !:_/ Preliminary. 1,1 Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes
expe ct e d pullet replac e ments from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pulle t chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughte r r eports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

Unite d States De partment of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 We st Broad Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

~----------------------------------

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Dec.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Dec.

1970

1971

During Dec.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Dec.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine Pa. Mo. Del. Md. Va. N.C. Ga. Tenn. Ala. Miss . Ark. Texas

5, 761 6,765 4,680 7, 527 13,224 5,784 20,494 30,225 5,014 25,868 l8,a32 30, 195 13,622

u. s. 212,302

6, 195

73,285 71,718 3.3

2.5

6,901

83,069 85,434 5.0

4.9

5,504

60,931 69, 570 4.2

4.0

7,271

93,339 94,472 4.5

4.3

10,024 174,720 135, 790 4.2

3. 5

9,384

89,077 109, 580 3.4

3. l

21,242 296,490 280,446 3.4

3.7

31, 166 411,273 399,658 5.3

3. 1

5, 931

69,285 68,052 3.6

2.8

29,973 323,635 357,207 6.2

3.3

18,722 216,24 5 232, 509 3.6

3.5

31, 813 381,015 383,923 3.5

3.8

13,383 185,861 177,630 4.0

3.3

3.5

2.8

4.8

5.3

4.3

3.7

3.9

4.0

3.9

4.2

3.7

3. l

3.7

3. l

5. l

4. 1

3. 5

3.6

5.0

4.6

2.6

3.2

3.3

3.0

3.5

3. l

2, 770, 178

4.3

3. 5

4.0

3.6

223,249

2,778,972
--~-------------------------------

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Jan. 15 1971

Geor ia

United States

--------~----------------------------

Dec. 15 Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Jan. 15

1971

1972

1971

1971

1972

- - Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received:
Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com'l Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens)
Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

6.0 12.5 40.1 37.7 54.0

9. 5 10.5 39.8 36.3 60.0

8.0 12.0 33.5 28.7 60.0

7.7 13.0 35.8

8.2 12. 1 34. 1

8. 2 13.4 29.8

Prices Paid: (per ton)

- - Dollars - -

Dollars

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

100.00 87.00

91.00 78.00

91.00 82.00

99.00 95.00 88.00 83.00

96.00 84.00

This r e port is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvemen Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician in Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service



1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-~{;;-!>
~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agriculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February 23, 1972

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 19

was 9, 239, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 12 percent more than

the comparable w eek las t year , ac c ording to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11, 319, 000 br oiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries -- 3

percent less than the previous week but 4 percent more than the comparable week a

year earlier.



Place ment of broile r chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 62, 204, 000--1

percent more than the previ o u s week and 10 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78,211, 000--slightly more than

the previous w e ek and 8 percent more than a year ago.

We e k Ende d

GE ORGIA EGGS SET , HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set -1I

Chicks Placed for Broilers in G eorg1a

1970
-
1971

1971
-
1972

o/o of
year ago

-1970
1971

1971
-
1972

T housands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Dec. 18 De c. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19

11,017

10,840

98

10,624

10,986

103

10, 4 08

11,110

107

10,648

10, 451

98

10, 110

10, 948

108

10,098

11' 3 59

112

10, 560

11,332

107

10, 805

11' 53 7

107

10,770

l l ' 683

108

10,934

11,319

104

8, 496

8,659

102

8, 051

8,720

108

8, 570

8,678

101

8, 535

8,795

103

8,282

9,226

111

8, 217

9, 103

111

8,400

8,685

103

7,705

8, 812

114

7, 851

9,060

115

8,230

9,239

112

E GG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Geo rgia during the week ended February 19 was 1, 006,000--5 perc e nt less than the p r evious week but 16 percent more than the comparable week l a st year. An estimated 7 54, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks we r e set by G e orgia hatcheries, 29 percent less than the previous week and 44 percent l e ss tha n the comparable week last year.
In the five state s that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in t he U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended February 19 were down 13 per cent a nd settings were down 38 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wa sh. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Feb. 5

Eggs Set

Feb.

Feb.

12

19

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Feb.

Feb.

Feb.

5

12

19

Thousands

Thousands

1, 191 1,066

754

56

515

445

385

67

1, 536 1, 218 1, 155

59

217

299

190

65

307

3 54

366

87

905 250 1, 389 153 253

1, 060 370
1, 329 199 284

1, 006 365 989 205 272

3,7 66 3, 382 2, 850

62

2, 950 3,242 2,837

I o/o of
I year ago 2/
I 116 126
I 62 I 100
89 87

Tota l 1971 :{< 4 , 4 54 4, 29 2 4,600

2, 951 3, 102 3,255

'

o/o of Last Year

85

79

62

100

105

87 l ~

* 1/ Includes e ggs s e t by hatcheries produc t ng chtcks for hatchery supply flocks. ,,
Z/ Curr ent w ee k as percent of same week l a st year. Revised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY W\ EEKS 1972 P age 2

STATE

Feb.
5

EGGS SET

Week Ended
Feb.
12

Feb.
19

o/o of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

W.aek Ended

Feb.

J!...... e b .

5

12

Feb.
19

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

2,055

2,093

2,079 111

1, 400

1, 460

1, 473

108

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Indiana ...,_~-I
Missouri

Delaware

1\

Maryland

163 1,920
374 348 3,003 5, 319

145 1, 892
390 354 3,047 5,358

134 1, 878
377 346 2,970 5,416

104 114
I 96
I 100 112 105

59

78

89

254

1, 124

1, 194

1, 353

114

266

241

194

116

455

417

433

102

2,632

2, 961

2,964

114

3,789

3,573

3,703

106

p:;
z ~
0
~
~

Virginia West Virginia

1, 969 0

2, 253 0

2,237 114
0 -

1, 449

1, 498

1, 482

99

353

382

418

127

~
0

North Carolina

8, 185

8,086

8, 105 106 .L 5,845

6, 109

6,248

103

~

South Carolina

57 5

573

659 I 111 r

551

499

537

93

.....
tlD 1-1
0
Q)
0

GEORGIA

11,537 11, 683 11,319 104

8, 812

9,060

9, 239

112

Florida

1,641

1,648

1, 653 112

1, 088

1, 180

1, 139

115

Tenne ssee Alabama

722 10,013

660 10,918

677 I 94 11,081 117

1, 127

962

912

103

8, 028

8,454

8,468

114

Mississippi

6,061

6,041

6,096 109

5, 119

5, 236

5, 289

107

Arkansas

14,032 14, 134 13,932 107 10, 832 . 11, 169 11, 291

123

Louisiana

1, 075

1,069

1,094 112

1, 106

1, 040

901

64

Texas

4,499

4, 577

4, 780 103

3,570

3, 526

3,649

105

Washington

456

470

435 104

310

273

263

84

Oregon California

392 2,289

408 2, 411

502 137 2,441 101

209

230

291

102

1,884

1, 843

1, 868

96

~ ~

TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

76,628 78, 210 78, 211 108 60,008 61,385 62, 204

110

~ 0 ...:1

...:1.

TOTAL 1971*

71,689 72, 274 72,429

54, 557 55, 901 56,786

~

(22 States)

I
I 0

o/o of Last Year

107

108

108

110

110

110 I

E-1 p:;

* 1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

....

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-!:

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:,_r

.:) .:><l:

~G\A
.}a FARM

R

UNIV__ ::-1~~.....
- . - L.
IYIAn _ i I,J ,-
LIBRA I .

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

March 1972

GEORGIA WHEAT

1971 County Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production

Preliminary

District

and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

IIE'II-:ICT 1
Bartow Chattooga Floyd Gordon Murray Polk Walker Whitfield
Ot!-:er
TOTAL
DISTRIC'I' 2
Barrow Cherokee Clarke Forsyth Gwinnett Hall Jackson Oconee Walton
Other
TOTAL
DISTRICT 3
Banks Elbert Franklin Hart Lincoln Madison Oglethorpe Stephens Wilkes
Other
TOTAL

350 200 420 150 600 180 750 320 130
3,l00
240 130 720 160 320 100 900 1,650 620 360
5,200
500 1,580 1,560 2,880
100 3,640 1,630
240 380 70
12 ; 580

29.0 33.5 30.0 31.0 33.5 27.0 29.0 29.5 31.9
30.5
38.5 33.0 38.0 36.5 34.5 35.5 38.5 39.0 38.0 32.4
37.6
33.5 39.0 34.0 36.5 32.5 38.5 35.0 36.0 33.0 34,6
36.6

10,150 6,700
12,600 4,650 20,100 4,860 21,750 9,440 4,150
94,400
9,240 4,290 27,360 5,840 11,040 3,550 34,650 64,350 23,560 11,680
195,560
16,750 61,620 53,040 105,120
3,250 140,140
57,050 8,640 12,540 2,420
460,570

March 1972

GEORGIA WHEAT
1971 County Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production Preliminary

District and Count:v

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Production Bushels

DISTRICT 4

Ca r r o l l Clayton Coweta Fayette Haralson Heard Henry Lamar Macon Marion Merivrether Pike Schley Spalding Tay l o r Troup Up s o n
Other

280 240 200 180 170 210 880 460
3,750 590 450
1,630 4oo 850 590 120
360 170

33.0 34.0 33.0 33.5 33.0 33.0
35-5 35.5 39.0 36.0 34.0 35.0 38.0 34.0 34.0 34.0 34.5 33.1

9,240 8,160 6,600 6,030 5,610 6,930 31,240 16,330 146,250 21 , 240 15,300 57,050 15,200 28,900 20,060 4,080 12,420 5,630

TOTAL

11,530

36.1

416,270

DISTRICT 5

Baldwin Bibb Bleckley r utts Cravlford Dodge Greene Hancoc k Houston J a sper Johnson J ones Laurens Monroe Mo n t gomery Morgan Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Ta liaferro Tr eutlen Wa s h i ngt o n Wheeler Wilkinson
Other

220 1,310 2,800
780 2,730 1,250
440 120 10,590 170 1,810 480 6,070 220 1,090 560 340 4,760 2,020 170 120 140 230 5,260 2,410 230
90

37.0 40.0 42.0 41.0 42.0
39.0 36.5 38.0 42.0 42.0 41.0
41.5 42.0 40.0 41.0
39.5 36.5 43.5 41.0
37.0 37.5 34.5 38.0 44.0 41.0
39.0 41.0

8,140 52,400 117,600 31,980 114,660 48,750 16,060
4,560 444,780
7,140 74,210 19,920 254,940 8,800 44,690 22,120 12,410 207,060 82,820
6,290 4,500 4,830 8,740 231,440 98.810 8,970 3,690

TOTAL

46,410

41.8

1,940,310

March 1972

GEORGIA WHEAT

1971 County Estimates ---Acreage, Yield, and Production

Preliminary

~.:- istrict

and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 6

Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven warren

5,470 9,810 3,030
230 940 1,220 380
15,970 1,250 320 1,410 1,350 1,240

42.0
4o.o
38.0 34.0
33.5 35.5 37.0 42.0
39.0 33.0
39.0 36.0
35.0

229,740 392,400 115,140
7,820 31,490 43,310 14,060 670,740 48,750 10,560
54,990 48,600 43,400

TOTAL

42,620

40.1

1,711,000

DISTRICT 7

Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster

4,260 2,460
200 5,040 1,060 6,650 3,490
900 6,390
370 130 2,660 7,020 700 5,020 1,570 1,640 630

36.5 35.5 34.5 34.5
35.5 34.0 34.0
37.5 32.0 35.0 37.0
37.5 34.5
37.5 38.5 34.0
35.5 38.0

155,490 87,330 6,900
173,880
37,630 226,100 118,660
33,750 204,480 12,950
4,810
99,750 242,190
26,250 193,270
53,380 58,220
23 ,sl.Jo

TOTAL

50,190

35.0

1,758,980

DISTRICT 8

Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien
Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Irwin Jeff Davis Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox viorth
Other

1,220 430
1,680
5,810 140
1,550 860
1,280
5,780 5,960 1,150 1,260
1,150 1,300 1,430 1,680
1,940 3,360
180

39.0 35.0 36.5 35.0 34.0 36.0
37.5 33.0 38.0
39.0 33.0 35.0 34.0
35.0 40.0
38.0
33.5 35.5 34,0

47,580 15,050 61,320
203,350 4,760
55,800 32,250 42,240
219,640 232,440
37,950 44,100
39,100 45,500 57,200 63,840 64,990 119,280
6,120

TOTPL

38,160

36.5

1,392,510

'March 1972

GEORGIA WHEAT 1971 County Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Preliminary

District and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Production . Bushels

DISTRICT 9

Appling Bacon Bryan Evans Long Pierce Tattnall Toombs vla r e Wayne
Other

1,610 520 130 290 100 250 290
1,010
190 700 120

38.0 37.0 37.0 38.0 40.0 37.0 41.0 41.0
37.0 37.5 36.0

61,180 19,240
4,810 11,020
4,000 9,250 11,890 41,410 7,030 26,250 4,320

TOTAL

5,210

38.5

200,400

STATE TOTAL

215,000

38.0

8,170,000

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. Pat Parks Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .--------------------------~,~-- ~
""3 ( (
UNIVj; RS ITY OF G.:. ORG A

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

A G R I C UL T URA L P R I CE S February 15, 1972

March I , 1972

FOU~ POINT RISE IN INDEX
The February All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers was 4 ints higher than the January Index, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

The Crops Index was unchanged. There were only slight price changes occurring ithin the crops group. However, the Livestock and Livestock Products Index recorded a 1point increase for the same period. The index increased on the strength of higher rices received for broilers, turkeys, calves, cattle and hogs. Eggs was the only item n this group showing a decrease in price.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 2 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UP 1 POINT
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 2 points (2 percent) to 122 ercent of the January-December 1967 average during the month ended February 15, 1972. ~ntributing most to the increase were higher prices for hogs, cattle, . calves, broilers, oranges, and soybeans. Lower prices for milk, lettuce, eggs, tomatoes, strawberries, and potatoes were partially offsetting. The index was 9 percent above a year earlier.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Service, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Hage Rates was 124 on February 15, 1 percent above the previous month. ~jor contributors to the rise were higher prices for food and tobacco, feeder 1 ivestock, rotor vehicles, and building materials. The index was up 5 percent from a year earlier.

1967 "' 100

INDEX NUMBERS
Jan. 15 1971

GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Feb. 15 1971

Jan. 15 19i'2' '

Feb. 15 1972 ,

GEORG lA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

109

110

110

114

115

116

115

115

Livestock and Livestock Products
-- - - - - -
UN ITED STATES
Prices Received

104

106

106

---

---

106

112

120

113

-

---

122

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

117

118

123

124

Ratio _!/

91

95

98

9~

y Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

FRA S IER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia it in, cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

PRICES-- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, FEBRUARY 15, 1972 VITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15

1971

1972

1972

Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15

1971

1972

19 72

PtUC ES RECEIVED

\.J heat, bu.

$

Oa ts, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Barley, bu.

$

Sorghum Grain, cwt.

$

Cott on, lb.



Cot tonseed , ton

$

Soy bea ns, bu.

$

Pea nuts, lb.



Sweetpo ta t oes , cwt.

$

Hay, baled , ton:

All

$

Alfalfa

$

Other 2/

$

Mi l k Cows , head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Ca ttle, All, cwt. 1/ $

Cows , cwt. 1/

$

St eer s and Heifers, cwt. $

Cal ve s, cwt.

$

Mi lk, Sold to Plants, cwt. :

Fl u i d l'-1a rke t

$

Ma nufa c tured

$

A 11

$

Tur ke ys , lb.



Chickens , lb. :

Excludin g Broilers



Commercial Broil e rs



Egg s, all, dozen



Tab le, dozen



Ha tch ing, dozen



1. 70 .95 1 .68
21.5
3.00
7.00
32 . 00 38.50
290.00 3/15.00 }/24.30
20.20 27.60 34.00
7.05
7.05 2 I. 5
6.0 13.0 36 . 5 33.7 54.0

1.42 .90
1. 23
32 . 0 48.00
2.80
6.90
33.00 37.00 33.00 300.00 20.90 26.90 2 I. 50 31.00 39.00
7.05
7.05 24.0
8.0 12.0 33.5 28.7 60.0

1.41 . 91
l .26
31. 5 45.00
2.90
6 , 60
33.00 37.00 33.00 310.00 24.30 27. 90 22.40 32.00 40.00
7.05 25.0
8.0 13.5 32.7 27.5 60.0

1 .41 .675
1.43 l . 03 2.16 21.76 58.90 2.92 12 . 0 6.49
25 .80 26.70
346.00 19.20 28.50 20.60 30.90 35.70
6.29 4.90 5.91 21 .4
7.8 l3. 7 32 .6

1. 33 .638
1.09 1.02 1.89 30 .25 54.50 2. 92
6. 70
29.20 30 .60 26.80 373.00 22.70 31 .40 21 .80 34. 40 39 .60
6.46 5.08 6. 13 22.8
8. 2 l3 .4 29.8

1. 34 .636 l. 09 1.01 1.86 30.27 54.30 3.00
6.88
29.70 31.20 27.00 378.00 25.70 32.60 23.20 35.30 41.20
4/6.41 4/5.04 4;6.06
22.3
8.2 14.6 28.9

PRIC ES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed , ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% p rotein

$

20% p rotein

$

Hog Feed, 14%- 18%

prote in , cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41 %, cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

fv1 i dd 1 i ngs, cwt.

$

Corn Meal , cwt.

$

Poul try Feed, ton:

Bro i l e r Grower Feed

$

Laying Fee d

$

Chick Starter

$

Al f al fa Hay, t on

$

All Other Hay, t on

$

76. 00 83.00 86.00 90.00
5.30 5.60 4.55 4.55
4~05
100.00 87.00 97.00 45.00 39.50

79.00 82.00 83.00 85 . 00
5.30 5.50 4.25 4.50 3.55
91.00 82.00 98 . 00 42.50 37.50

78.00 82.00 84.00 88.00
5.40 5.70 4.30 4.50 3.50
85.00 80.00 94.00 42.50 37.50

]2.00 80.00 83.00 86 . 00
4. 78 5.58 5.69 4.09 4. 15 3.82
98.00 88.00 102.00 37.30 35.40

73.00 78.00
8 1.oo
84 .00
4 .63 5. 5~t 5.74 4.03 4.08 3.52
96.00 84.00 100.00 40.00 36.90

73.00
n.oo
80.00 83.00
4.60 . 5.59
5.79 3.98 4 .01 3.48
94.00 84.00 99.00 41.40 36.80

l l " Cows" and steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary f or slaughter
bu l ls . 2/ Inc l ude s cu l l dairy cows sol d f or slaught e r, but not dairy cows for herd
replacem~ n t . }/ Revised. 4/ Pre li minary. 21 Includes all hay except alfalfa.

Afte r Five Days Return to United St ates Department of Agriculture
Statist ical Report i ng Servi ce 186 1 Wes t Broad Street Athens, Georg ia 30601 OFF ICIAL BUSI NE SS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Unit e d States Deportment o f Agricu lture

1-'1:::~ rPrnPnt: nt hrnliF>r r.hHcks 1n LteorP'la dur1ns:! the week ended l:< 'ebruarv Zb
~ 5 (T
7
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA
Data from Georgia 19

March 1972
eports on Broiler Chicks

Week < Ending
1971
Jan. 2 Jan. 9 Jan. 16 Jan. 23 Jan. 30
Feb. 6
Feb. 1~
Feb. 20 Feb. 27
Mar. 6 Mar. 13 . Mar. 20 Mar. 27
Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24
May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29
June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26
July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31

Eggs Set
10,408 10,648 10, 110 10,098 10, 560
10,805 10,770 10,934 11,215
11,452 11,632 11,661 11,870
11,440 11, 587 11, 381 11, 558
11, 514 11,484 11,?74 11,968 11,899
11, 825 11,873 10,985 11,435
11, 794 11, 745 11,619 11, 750 11, 564

Total Hatched

Hatchings a nd Cross State Movement

Placed for
Broilers

Shipped

into State

out of State

Placed in
Georgia

- - Thousands - -

9, 110

8,962

284

627

9, 104

8,900 343

595

8,782

8,618 324

543

8, 589

8,446 351

486

8, 841

8,688

194

473

' 8, 619 8,648
8,399 8, 311 8,409

8, 139

7,993

235

523

8, 315

8, 181 353

683

8,677

8, 537

296

603

9,063

8,877 415

793

7,705 7,851 8; 230 8,499

8,966

8, 802

179

662

9, 175

9 , 0 43

270

680

9,269

9.078 204

627

9, 553

9,373 334

638

8,319 8, 633 8,655
9,069

9,435

9,233 399

593

9,777

9, 567 250

723

9,806

9, 597 334

739

9,541

9,347 434

658

9,039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123

9,552

9,344 342

603

9,262

9,087 213

572

9, 528

9,335

254

553

9,735

9, 563

302

562

9,629

9,497 413

543

9,083 8,728 9,036 9,303 9,367

9,762

9, 581

264

577

9,900

9,730 352

595

9,772

9,614 394

718

9, 806

9,627

227

530

9,268 9,487 9,290 9,324

9,725

9, 545 422

519

8,834

8,693 361

372

9, 151

8, 932 285

432

9,484

9,280 314

545

9,397

9,204 210

460

9,448 8,682 8,785
9,049 8,954

Data from Georgia 1971 Weekly Hatchery Reports on Broiler Chicks (Revised March 1972)

Week Ending 1971

Eggs Set

Total Hatched

Hatchings and Cross State Movement

Placed for

Shipped

into

out of

Placed in

Broilers State

State

Georgia

- - Thousands - -

Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28

11, 521

9,370

9, 179

388

488

11, 27 5

9,359

9, 177

270

497

11, 264

9,304

9, 107

258

475

11, 319

9,342

9, 159

283

542

9,079 8,950 8,890 8,900

Sept. 4 Sept. 11 Sept. 18 Sept. 25

10, 183

9, 113

8, 957

239

524

9, 511

9, 129

8, 955

222

493

10,795

8,998

8,807

329

483

10,707

7,917

7,708

206

430

8,672 8,684 8,653 7,484

Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23
Oct. 30

9,391

7, 710

7,532

234

476

8,791

8,644

8,481

308

457

9,770

8, 586

8, 379

285

531

10,305

7, 187

7,014

128

269

10,640

6,792

6, 598

262

428

7,290 8,332 8, 133 6, 873 6,432

Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27

10,732

7, 911

7,728

368

576

10, 818

8, 311

8, 144

896

565

10,824

8,749

8, 565

551

566

10,872

8,792

8,647

484

561

7, 520 8,475 8, 550 8,570

Dec. 4

10,818

8, 851

8, 658

694

641

8, 711

Dec. 11

10,775

8,862

8, 695

571

527

8,739

Dec. 18

10,840

8,776

8, 586

576

503

8, 659

- - - - - D- e-c.-

25
--

--1-0-,9-86-- - - - - - 8,759 - - - - - -8, 590 -

-615
-

-

-

-

485
-

- - - - -8-,7-20- - -

TOTAL

573,495

458,940

28,744

-- -19-71-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-4-68-,

-141
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- - 17,719
--

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4
-

47,915
----

-

-

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. A. WAGNER

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

After F ive Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Stati-sti cal Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

?
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

JUN 2

March 1, 1972

BROILE TYPBIBRARIE8

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 26 was 9, 481, 000--3 percent more than the previous week and 12 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 384, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--! percent more than the previous week and 2 percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 62, 724, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 9 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78,375, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 6 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set }j

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970 1971

1971 1972

o/o of
year ago

1970 1971

1971 1972

Thousands

Thousands

% of year ago

Dec. 25 Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26

10,624

10, 986

103

10,408

11, 110

107

10,648

10,451

98

10, 110

10,948

108

10,098

11, 359

112

10, 560

11,332

107

10, 805

11' 53 7

107

10,770

11, 683

108

10,934

11,319

104

11,215

11,384

102

8, 051

8,720

108

8, 570

8,678

101

8, 535

8,795

103

8,282

9,226

111

8, 217

9, 103

111

8,400

8,685

103

7,705

8, 812

114

7,851

9,060

115

8,230

9,239

112

8,428

9,481

112

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 26 was 953, 000--5 percent less than the previous week and 4 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 154, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 53 percent more than the previous week but 12 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended February 26 were down 16 percent and settings were down 23 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Feb. 12

Eggs Set

Feb.

Feb.

19

26

% of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Feb.

Feb.

Feb.

12

19

26

Thousands

Thousands

1, 066

754 1, 154 88

44 5

385

430

66

1, 218 1, 155 1, 655

80

299

190

46

16

354

366

432

89

3,382 2,850 3,717

77

1, 060 370
1, 329 199 284
3,242

1, 006 365 989 205 272
2, 837

953 380 1, 143 177 256
2,909

%of year ago 2/
96 173
70 85 62 84

Total 1971>!< 4,292 4,600 4,799

3, 102 3, 255 3,471

% of

Last Year

79

62

77

105

87

84

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1972 P age 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Feb.

Feb.

12

19

Feb. 26

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week Ended

Feb.

Feb.

12

19

Feb. 26

l %of
I year ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina

Thousands

2,093 145
1, 892 390 354
3,047 5,358 2, 253
0 8,086

2,079 134
1, 878 377 346
2,970 5,416 2,237
0 8, 105

2, 115 65
1, 822 443 396
2, 906 5,398 2, 170
0 8, 119

Thousands

109

1, 460

53

78

88

1, 194

I 101

241

102

417

103

2, 961

105

3, 573

-110

1, 498 382

103

6, 109

1, 473 89
1, 353 194 433
2,964 3,703 1, 482
418 6,248

1, 429 90
1, 294 269 305
2,845 3, 753 1, 546
270 6, 231

I
I I
I 101
I 188 122
I 102
I 64
I 110 108
I 117
I 61 103

South Carolina

573

659

674 111

499

537

577

102

GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States}

11,683 11, 319 11, 384 102

1,648 660
10,918 6,041
14, 134 1, 069 4, 577 470 408 2, 411

1, 653 677
11,081 6,096
13,932 1,094 4 ,780 4 35 502 2,441

1, 639 112

720

98

11,015 113

6, 132 109

14, 111 110

1, 096 126

4,773 101

478 84

500 102

2, 419 105

78, 210 78, 211 78, 375 106

9,060
1, 180 962
8,454 5,236 11, 169 1, 04 0 3, 526
273 230 1,843
61,385

9,239
1, 139 912
8,468 5,289 11, 291
901 3,64 9
263 291 1, 868
62,204

9,481
1, 170 1, 034 8,446 5, 392 11, 524
923 3,701
287 305 1, 852
62,724

112
I
I 110
I
109
I 112
I 108 120 104 102
I 84 86 95
109

TOTAL 1971* (22 States}

72, 274 72, 4 29 74,035

55, 901 56,786 57,440

%of Last Year

108

108

106

110

110

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

I 109

-0
...0 0
rt")
..C.il
,t.l.O.. 0
<l.)
0
.
.Ui
::>

GEORGIA CROP REPORTIHG SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

REPORT

- ~IS

L I V E S T 0 CK S LA UGHT E R January 1972
GEORGIA January Red Meat Production Below Year Ago

RetlttW~8811 i ~Pl/~ R G IA
AU~ 1 1972

Georg ia 1 s red meat production in commercial plants during Ja 34.8 mill ion pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Servit.t"..l_.....,.;~::-:-~~~=--~
8 percent from the 37.7 mill ion pounds during the same month last year higher than the 34.4 mill ion pounds of December 1971.

~ttle Slauqhter Down

Commercial plants in Georgia reported 21,300 head of cattle slaughtered during January 1972 -- l ,700 above last month but 1,000 head below January 1971.

Calf Slaughter Sa me As Last Year

January calf slaughter totaled 1, 500 head -- 900 head above December 1971 but the same as in January 1971.

Hog Slaughter Down From Last Year

Commercial hog slaughter in Georgia plants numbered 178,000 head for January -- 5 percent below the 188 , 000 kill during December 1971. The January kill was 8 percent below the 193,000 head slaughtered in January 1971.

48 STATES

Red Meat Production Down 6 Percent From January 1971

Commercial production of red meat i n the 48 States totaled 2,989 mill ion pounds in January 1972 , down 6 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.

Beef Product ion Down Percent From January 1971

Beef production was l ,792 mill ion pounds, l percent less than January 1971. The number of cattle slaughtered was down l percent, but the average 1 ive weight was 2 pounds above last year.

January Veal Production Down 9 Percent From A Year Earlier

There were 40 mill ion pounds of veal produced in January 1972, down 9 percent from January 1971. Total calf slaughter showed a decline of 10 percent from January 1971,
while the average 1ive weight increased 5 pounds.

Pork Production 12 Percent Below January 1971

Pork production in January totaled 1,110 mill ion pounds, down 12 percent from a
year earlier. The number of hogs slaughtered was down 15 percent. Live weight per head
at 238 pounds is the same as last year but 4 pounds less than last month. Lard rendered
per 100 pounds of 1ive weight was 7.6 pounds, compared with 9.0 pounds in January 1971.

Lamb and Mutton Down 6 Percent From A Year Earlier

There were 47 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in January 1972, a decrease of 6 percent from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 880,800 head, down 6 percent from January 1971. Average 1 ive weight at 107 pounds was the same as a year earl ier.
January Poultry Production Up 8 Percent From 1971
Production of poultry meat in January 1972 totaled 825 mill ion pounds ready-to-cook basis. This is 8 percent above a year earlier, but 5 percent less than December 1971.

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Specie

Number

Slaughtered

January

1971

1972

1,000 head

Average

Live Weight

January

1971

1972

pounds

Total

Live Weight

January

1971

1972

1,000 pounds

Georqia:

Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

22.3

21.3 901

:916

1.5

1.5 338

445

193.0 178.0 224

219

20,092 582
43,232

19,511 668
38,982

48 States:

Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,917.8 321.9
8,257.1 936.4

2,888.4
289.2
7,017 . 3 880.8

1,046 241
238 107

1,048 246 238 107

3,053,033 77,487
1,965,912 100,061

3,026,401 71,146
1,670,065 94,343

ll Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, FEBRUARY 15, 1972
\4 ITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit
Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Catt 1e, cwt. Ca 1ves, cwt.

Feb. 15 1971
1.68 18.40 24.30 34.00

GEORGIA Jan. 15
1972
Dollars
1. 23 20.90 26.90 39.00

Feb. 15 1972
1.26 24.30 27.90 40.00

UNITED STATES

Feb 15 Jan 15

1971

1972

Dollars

1.43 19.20 28.50
35.70

1.09 22.70 31 .40
39.60

Hog - Corn
Ratio ll

11.0

17.0

19.3

13.4

20.8

11 Bushel~ of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

Feb. 15 1972
1.09 25.70 32.60 41.20
23.6

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 We st Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

pqa o7
trk.3 ;-\ J I~ I U;-\ L
Athens, Georgia

$ 200~ ~ . ood GE ORGIA 'S COMMERCIAL BROILER INCOM

Gros s income from broile r s in Georgia for 19711 wa s $ 30~1~

an increase

of $3 ,312 , 000 from the 1970 income of $196,9 87,000, a

g o e Georgia Crop

Re porting S ervice . Average live weight w as 3 . 6 pounds, an increase of . 1 of a pound

over the pr evio u s year. A verag e price per pound for the year was 12. 9 cents compared

to 12.4 cent s in 1970 and 14. 1 cent s in 1969.

Income from commercial broilers has excee ded that fr om a ny other Agricultural
commodity in G eorgia each ye ar since 1956. A dd the value of hatching eggs produced
and the sale s of birds used in hatching egg production to the gr oss income from broilers; the total is a bout a quarter of a billion dollars, over one-fifth of the value of cash receipts from a ll farm marketings in the State .

Millions
- 500

PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF GEORGIA B ROILERS

.4-- - --

(Period 1957- 1971)}:_/

Numbers

Value

Year

(000)

. (000$)

1957
1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 196 3 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971

261,000
292, 119 303 ,031 320,250 348, 200 353,6 00 3 59,760 37 3,880 402, 770 456, 192 447, 123 436, 748 442, 221
453,886 431,3 07

150, 336 164, 521 153, 000 171,206 156,272 168, 031 168,799 174, 153 19 8, 56 6 224,90 3 190,921 20 0, 249 218, 236
196 ,98 7 200,299

D Number Broilers
Value, Dollars

40 0 -

Millions
; I . 500 j
I
- 400

300 -
200 -
- 100

- 300
I
I i
I l
i
I
lj- 200
I
I
l
l
1r - 100
I
'

57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
Years
1/ The production year for 1957 - 1969 is the calenda r year. Beginning with 1970 the production ye ar is December 1 through November 30.

197 1 COMMERCIAL BROILER PRODUCTION IN 22 STATES

Commercia l broiler production during he marketing year December l, 1970 throug h November 30, 197 1 in the 22 States c overed by the weekly placement reports totaled 2, 864 million birds, down l pe rcent from the 2, 900 million produced in the 1970 marketing year. These 22 State s produced 97 perce nt of the Nation1s broilers in 1970.

The average price received for the 197 1 production in t he 22 States was 13.7 cents per pound live weig ht, up fr om an a ve rage of 13. 5 cents in 1970. The gross income from broiler production was $1, 43 5 million, l percent more than the $1,420 m illion in 1970. The a ve rage live weight pe r bird produced in 1971 was 3. 7 pounds, 1 pound heavier than in 1970. The number of pounds produced in the 22 States totaled 10, 497 million p ounds, slightly more than the 10, 483 million pounds produced in 1970.

The three leading States in t he n umber of chicks placed in 1971 were Arkansas with 497. 0 million, Georgia with 446. 8 million and Alabama with 397. 9 million. Other m ajor States were No rth Carolina w ith 297. 5 million; Mississippi 260. 7; Maryland 188, 8; Texas 175. 7; Delaware 130. 9; California 93.0 and Virginia 75.8 million. Placements of 2, 564. 1 m illion in the se 10 States accounted for 86 percent of the broiler chicks placed in the 22 States

State and Total

Comme rcial Broiler P roduction and Gross Income in 22 States, 1970-71 1/

Number

I I 1970

Pounds

Price Gross

I I I Number

1971 Pounds Price Gross

Produced Produced per lb. Income Produced Produced per lb. Income

T ho u,

Thou .

Cents 1, 000 dols.

Thou.

Thou.

Cents

1, 000 dols.

Maine

76,068

3 19,486 16.2 51, 757 72,014

309,660 15.6 48, 307

Conn.

6, 254

24,3 9 1 16.2

3,951

4, 539

18,610 15.6

2, 903

Pa.

53 , 677

214,708 15.6 33,494 60,209

240, 836 16.0 38, 534

Ind.

13 , 710

50,727 14.8

7, 508

9,603

35, 531 14.8

5, 259

Mo .

24, 282

87,4 15 14. 3 12, 500 24,638

91 , 161 13. 5 12, 307

Del.

135, 574

528,739 14.9 78,782 125, 833

490 ,749 14.7 72, 140

Md.

187,137

729 , 834 14.9 108,745 180,837

705,264 14.7 103,674

Va .

69,099

241,847 15. l 36, 519 71,258

256, 529 14.9 38, 223

W. Va.

17,439

62,780 14.7

9,229 16, 169

56,592

7, 527

N. C .
s. c.

308,624 1' 4 1,909

27, 670

96,845

13 .7 156,442 289,926 1,101,719 13.4 147,630

13 .0 12, 590 28, 189

98,662 13.0 12,826

Ga .

453, 886 1, 58 8,6 01 12. 4 196, 98 7 431,307 l, 552, 705 12.9 200, 299

F la.

46, 578

167,681 13.0 21,799 48,606

174,982 12.7 22, 223

Tenn.

4 6, 237

161,830 14. 1 22, 818 49, 311

177, 520 14.0 24, 853

Ala.

376, 112 1, 316, 392 12.2 160 , 6 00 3 84,347 1, 345,215 12.6 169,497

Miss.

247 ,795

892,062 12.2 108, 832 247,822

892, 159 12.7 113, 304

Ark.

450 ,7 79 l, 532, 649 13.2 202, 310 476, 143 l, 666 , 50 l 13.3 221, 645

La .

51,099

183, 9 56 12.7 23,362 53,934

199, 556 13. 1 26, 142

Texas

18 5, 534

667, 922 13.7 91, 505 171,732

618,235 14. l 87,171

Was h.

21, 118

82,360 17.7 14,578 14,931

58,231 18.4 10, 715

Oreg.

15, 200

56, 240 17. 5

9, 842 13, 000

49,400 18.0

8, 892

Calif.

85,927

33 5, 115 16.8 56,299 89,233

356,932 17. l 61, 035

------------------------ -- ------------------------------------------------------

Total 2,899,799

13.5

2,863,581

13.7

10, 4 83,489

1,420,449

10,496,749

1,435,106

J) Twelve month period beginning with December of the previous year." .

*************** **********************************

* *. ' Effective with this r eport, annual commercial broiler production will include the

* * period beginning with December of the previous year through November of the

* * following year.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * >(<

>:< >',<

>'.<

* * * >'.< * * * :..'< * * * * * * >'.< >'.< >'.< * * * * * * >'.< * * * * * **-

u. S. Department of Agr iculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statis tical Reporting Service, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. A. WAGNER

Agri cultur a l Statistician In Char ge

Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to Unite d States Department of Agriculture
Statistical eporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Geor gia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

';?7;::-..
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department of Agr ic ulture



FARM REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
LIBRARIES
VEGETABLES FOR FRESH MARKET March 1, 1972
GEORGIA
The mid-January freeze k i lled or severel y damaged most of Georgia's early planted cabbage. As planting resumed after the freeze, a shortage of plants developed and some farmers were unable to set their f ull intended acreage. The a creage for harvest this
year is indicated to be 4 percent below last year.
Rains and wet fields delayed lan d preparat ion and planting of watermelons in South Georgia. Only a few pla nting s ha d been made by March 1. Activity will increase
rapidly as field conditions permit. Melon growers indicated a 3 percent reduction
in acreage this year from the 33,000 acres harvested in 1971.
UNITED STATES
Snap Beans: Production of winter snap beans in Florida is estimated at 504,000 cwt., compared with the 1971 crop of 375,000 cwt. Bush beans are
in good volume from the Pompano area while both pole and bush varieties are available from Dade County. Heavy foliage growth has hampered machine harvest of bush beans. The crop was damaged by the high winds of February 19-20. Loss of blooms and pin beans was heavy, alon g with considerable scarring of fruit.
Cabbaqe: Winter production is forecast at 8,379,000 cwt., 4 percent more than the 1971 crop. In Florida, harvest is expected to continue active
throughout March. There was no apparent damage from the heavy frost of February 21. Harvest was at near peak volume in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in February with the ~linter Garden and other sout h Texas areas past peak. Supplies from south Texas are expected to remain at about the same level throughout March with declining shipments in April. In Arizona, harves t from early plantings is virtually over and is getting underway in late plantings. Harvest of Cal ifornia 1 s crop was active in February when weather permitted. Limited ice damage resulted in some loss in quality, but virtually no loss in production. Movement should continue throughout March.
The early sprinq crop is estimated at 9,450 acres for harvest compared with 9,250 acres harvested in 1971. In South Carol ina, practically all the early planted acreage was killed by freezing weather, but damage to plantbeds was less severe. Producers who have enough plants left or could find available plants elsewhere, replanted. A mid-January freeze killed or badly damaged Georgia's crop. Resetting was active after the freeze but 1imited by a shortage of plants. Harvest will be later than usual with little movement before late April. In Mississippi, planting should be completed by March 10, if weather conditions are favorable and plants are available. In Louisiana, excessive moisture has damaged plants. Planting in California is completed. Cutting is .expected to begin the first of April, with most supplies coming from the south coast counties. Supplies from the Salinas-Watsonville and San Francisco Bay areas are expected to be 1ight to moderate.
Watermelons: Intended acreage for harvest of 205,800 acres of early summer watermelons this year compares with 181,400 acres harvested in 1971
and 198,100 acres harvested in 1970. In North Carol ina, land preparation is underway. In South Carol ina, land preparat ion and fertilizer application has been slowed by wet and boggy conditions. Planting will begin in early March in the southern counties and late March in the Pageland-Jefferson area. Rains and wet fields have delayed land preparation and early planting in Georgia. Planting will become active in South Georgia as soon as field conditions permit. In Alabama, acreage is expected to be above last year. Mississippi growers have indicated they intend to plant about the same acres in 1972 as in 1971. Planting should start about the middle of March if weather permits. In Louisiana, excessive moisture ha s hampered seedbed preparation for early plantings. Planting should get underway about March 15. Oklahoma growers are expecting a slight increase in acres over last year. Plant ing got underway in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in early January and in the Falfurrias-A! ice area of south Texas in mid-January. Freezing temperatures in early February damaged many of the emerged plants in south Texas, but most of these fields were immedi ately replanted. Warm weather in late February stimulated plant growth. Planting is expected to start in south central and east Texas in March.

Watermelons - Continued: Planting of Arizona's early crop is near completion. Harvest is expected to get underway in early June. Planting is
beginning in California. Seeding should cont inue steadily until the end of May in the South coastal area, and into early June in the San Joaquin Valley. Harvest is expected to begin in late June.

Tomatoes: The early spring tomato ac reage is estimated at 11,800 acres for harvest in 1972, compa red with 19,800 acres harvested i n 1971. In Florida,
spring harvest is a continuation of the winter season. Rapid growth and maturity has caused an increase in harvest. Some young planti ngs were lost during February 19-21, from high winds and heavy frost. Most are expected to be replanted.

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

Crop and State

Acreage

Harvested

1970

1971

Acres - -

: Yie 1d per Acre For

harves t : 1970 : 1971 Ind.

1972

1972

- Hundredweight -

Production

1970 1971

Ind.

1972

- 1,000 hundredweight -

CABBAGE 1I

Winter:

Florida

16,700 17,600 18,700 175

205

210

Texas

19,000 20,500 19,000 160

165

180

Arizona

1,000 1,400 1,100 210

125

155

Ca 1 iforn ia

4,600 4,100 4,100 235

215

210

2,923 3,040
210 1 ,081

3,608 3,383
175 882

3,927 3,420
171 861

Group Tota 1: 41 ,300 43,600 42,900 176

185

195

Early Sprinq:

s. Ca ro 1 ina

800

750

650 160

145

Georgia

2,500 2,500 2,400 110

110

Mississippi

400

500

700 130

120

Louisiana

1,800 2,200 2,400 105

130

Ca 1 i forn ia

3,400 3,300 3,300 260

245

Group Tota 1; 8,900 9,250 9,450 172

166

7,254 8,048

128 275
52 189 884
1 ,528

109 275 60 286 809
1 .539

8,379 Apr. 7

\1ATERMELONS

Late Spring 2/ 51,400 54,400 54,200 149

155

Early Summer 2/:

N. Caro 1 ina

8,200 8,200 8,200 62

75

s. Ca ro 1 ina 22,000 22,300 22,200 70

90

Georgia

33,000 33,000 32,000 85

80

A1abama

14,000 13,500 14,500 87

85

Mississippi

9,500 10,000 10,000 70

60

Arkansas

6,800 6,500 6,000 80

77

Louisiana

3,600 3,300 3,300 80

70

Oklahoma

12,500 12,500 13,300 70

85

Texas

75,000 60,000 84,000 80

87

Arizona

4,300 3,900 4,000 160

175

Ca 1 i forn ia

9,200 8,200 8,300 190

195

Group Total: 198,100 181 ,400 205,800 85

90

7,668 8,418 May 8

508 1. 540 2,805 1,218
665 544 288
875 6,000
688 1. 748
16,879

615 2,007 2,640 1.148
600 501 231 1 ,063 5,220 683 1 ,599
16,307

June 8

_!/ Fresh market and processing. 1/ 1972 acreage for harvest is prospective acreage.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHAW

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

----------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to: United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~(._

DCf6o 7

: w~~mUJ'l? rn~~ Cif 4-3 7

GE0 RGI A CR0 P REP0 RT I NG SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

B ROILER TYPE

Placement of bro1l e r ch1 cks 1 n Ge org1. a during t e

li8RARIEdI Marc 4 was

9, 530, 000--1 perc e n t m o re than the p revio u s week and 15 percent more

th

comparable w~ek l a st ye a r , a ccordin g t o the Georgia Crop deporting Service. e

sh.ghtlyAln~sesstthlmanattehde

11, 367, 000 broiler previous wee k and

type eggs 1 percent

were set less than

by Georgia hatcheries-the comparable week a

year earher.

Placement of broiler chi cks in 22 reporting States totaled 63, 364, 000--1

percent more t~an the p revio us w eek and 9 percent more than the comparable week

tlhaes t pyr eeva1r .o u sBwr oe1elke ra nt ydp 6e

hatching eggs percent more

set were 79 than a year

a0g1o7.



000 --

1

percent

more

t han

Week Ended
Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22
Jan ?Q
Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4

GE OR GIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

E gg s Set};_/

Ch.1ck s Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

19 72

% of
year
ago

1971

1972

T housands

Thousands

10,408

11,11 0

107

10,648

10 , 4 5 1

98

10, 110

10,948

108

10, 098

11,359

112

1 () !;{.,()

1 1 ?.?.?

1 ()7

10,805

11, 537

107

10, 770

11, 683

108

10 ,934

11,319

104

11,215

11,384

102

11,452

11, 367

99

8, 570 8,535 8,282 8, 217 ~.~ag 7, 851 8,230 8,428 8,319

8,678 8,795 9,226 9, 103
H,8Yz
9,060 9,239 9,481 9,530

% of
year ago
101 103 111 111 1'14 115 112 112 115

EGG TYPE

Hatch of e gg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended March 4 was 810,000--15 p ercent less than the previous week and 20 percent less than the comparable we ek la s t year . An estimated 1, 125, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 3 percent less than the previous week and 14 p e rcent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchi ngs during the week ended March 4 were down 19 percent and settings were down 30 p~rcent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

%of

Chicks Hatched

Feb.

Feb.

Mar. year

Feb.

Feb.

Mar.

19

26

4

ago 2/ 19

26

4

Thousands

Thousands

l%of
year ago 2/

754 1, 154 1, 125 86

385

430

475 1.5

1, 155 1,655 1, 156 53

190

46

124 46

366

43 2

426 114

3,850 3,71 7 3,306 70

1, 006

953

810 80

365

380

390 153

989 1, 143 1, 148 68

205

177

144 67

272

256

294 106

2,837 2,909 2,786 81

Total 1971* 4, 600 4,799 4, 744

3,255 3,471 3,441

o/o of Last Year

62

77

70 I

87

84

81

* 1I Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current we-ek a s p e rcent of same week last year.

Revi sed.

BHOILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMER .::IAL A ~EAS BY WEEKS-19 72 Page 2

STATE

Feb . 19

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Feb .

Mar.

26

4

-o/o of year ago 1/

CHICKS F LACED

Week t nded

Feb.

b. .l:~' E

Mar.

19

2o

4

% of
year
I ago 1/

Thousands

Thou~ands

Maine Conne cticut Penns ylva nia
Indiana Mis s ouri Del awar e Mar yland Vir g i ni a West Virginia Nor th Car olina So uth Carolina

2,079 13 4
l , 878 377 346
2, 970 5, 416 2,2 37
0 8, 10 5
659

2, 115 65
1, 822 443 396
2,906 5, 39 8 2, 170
0 8, 119
674

2,097 104

106 156

l, 997 122

431

89

436 1 14

2,994 101

5, 381 106

2, 130

99

0 -

8,076 103

701 12 1

l, 473 89
1, 3 53 194 43 3
2,9 64 3, 703 1, 482
4 18 6 ,248
53 7

l, t29 90
1, :94 :69 ,05
2, 4 5 3, '53 l, 46
'70 6 , :31
.7 7

l, 4 67 85
l, 213 246 451
2,9 17 3,80 2 1, 490
415 6,3 23
601

115 100
95 122
84 129
98 101 12 0 104 101

<t; ~
<;
~

I

I
,.. I Q)
I

I .,:_:l,

I I

........ ::l

I I I

..u,.....

I Oil

I I

<.....

0

..C..\.l
,O.. il
0
Q)
0

.

a ~

Q ~

<<

<1.-

0

~ w

c

IL. E

11(5 ~

w g.

;<:!

>0
:

~~ V) -

"0
!c;
::J

GEOR G IA

11, 31

11, 384 11,367

99

9,23 9

9, ,81

9, 530

115

F lorida Tennessee Ala bama Mississippi Arkansas Louisia n a Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 6 53 6 77
11, 08 1 6,09 6
13,932 1, 094 4,780 435 . 502 2,441
78,211
,..

l , 639 720
11, 015 6, 132
14, lll 1,096 4,773 478 500 2, 419
78,375

1,642 112

697

97

11 ,4 11 11 4

6, 159 106

14, 111 109

1,097 113 4,751 102

419

87

546 126 2,468 105

79,017 106

TO TAL 1971*
(22 States} -

72,429 74 ,035 74, 588

% of Last Y-ear ' ' ~

108

106

106

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

l, 139 912
8,468 5, 289 11, 291
901 3,649
263 291 l, 868
62, 204

1, 70 1, 13 4 8, 4:6 5, .32 1 1, ~4
~3
3, 1 1 37
)5
1, .S2
62, ~4

1, 186

115

992

109

8, 260

106

5, 518

109

11, 524

115

938

108

3,782

108

437

115

226 1, 961

i
I

78 101

63,364

109

56,786 57, .cO 58, 187

110

9

* Revised.

109 '

I

I

I

I

I

Q) I

Oil I

1-1 I

C\l

< ~

...d
0

~ 1=1 >---!

0 ...:1 ...:1 <t;

1=1
..C..\.l ..u...

.j...>

.0 ...,U._..,l

~ C\l

p:;

~
>---! (/)
<

0900 7
t+ A3

,.,

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
MAR 1

,........-
\..---3' I I

LIVESTOCK REPORT

Athens, Georgia

MI LK P R0 DUCT I 0 N Februa ry 1972

Released 3/14/72

FEBRUARY PROD UCTION INCREASED FROM YEAR AG O

Milk production tota led 100 mil I ion pounds on Georgia f a rms during the month of February, according to the Georgia Crop Repor ting Service. The level is 4 million pounds above February 1971 but 6 mill ion poun ds below production i n January 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 685 pounds-- 30 pounds abo ve February 1971, but 40 pounds below January 1972.

The es timated average price re cei ved by producers for all whole sal e milk during February was $7.05 per hundredweight -- the same as Feb rua ry 1971 and January 1972 .

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DA IRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Item and Unit

Feb. I 5 Jan. 15 Fe b. 15

1971

1972

1972

Feb. I 5 Jan. 15

1971

1972

Milk Production, mill ion lbs.
Production Per Cow 1bs. _!_/
Number Mi 1k Cows thousand head

96

106

100

9,006

9,635

655

725

685

726

785

147

146

146

12,399 12,276

Prices Received- Dollars 1/

Feb. I 5 1972
9,346 762
12,270

All w-holesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk , cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows, head

7.05 7.05
290.00

7.05 7 . 05
300.00

7.05 310.00

5.91 6 . 29 4.90 346.00

6. I3 6.46 5.08 373.00

3/6 .06 3/6.41 3/5.04 378.00

Prices Paid - Dollars

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

76.00 83.00 86.00 90.00

79.00 82.00
83.00 85.00

78.00 82.00 84.00 88.00

72.00 80.00
83.00 86.00

73.00
78.00
81 .oo
84.00

73.00 77.00 80.00
83.00

Hay, ton

39.50

37.50

37.50

35.40

36.90

36.80

ll Monthly average. II Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except whol esale mi lk whic~ is average
for month.
]/ Preliminary.

FPAS IER T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PA UL W. BLACKWOOD Agr ic ultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 We st Broad Street, Athens, Georg ia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agr iculture.

U1UTED STATES ULK PRODUCTIOl'T
February Nilk Production Up 4 Percent
U. S. milk production in February is estimated at 9,346 million pounds, 3.8 percent
above a year ago. Nost of the increa se from a year earlier resulted from the extra day in February this year. On a daily average basis, change in U. S. milk production from
1971 is +0.2 percent. Production during the first 2 months of 1972 was 2.2 percent above these 2 months last year. February output provided 1.55 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses compared ~Qth 1.56 pounds last year and 1.49 pounds in JanualJr 1972.
Production Per Co~r Up .'5 Percent 9 1'lilk Cmrs Down 1 Percent
February milk production per cow was 762 pounds, up 5 percent from a year ago but 3 percent less than the January 1972 r at e. The February r ate per cow was at a record high in 31 of the 33 States with mont hly estimates. It was hi ghest in California, at 915 pounds, followed by: Washington , 885 pounds; ~linnesota, 865 pounds; New York, 840 pounds and Indiana, 835 pounds.
I''Iilk cows on farms during February totaled 12,270,000, down 1 percent from the
same month last year.
1''Iilk-Feed Price Ratio 10 Percent Above Last Year
The February milk-feed price ratio, at 1.83 , was 10 percent higher than a year ago. The increase resulted from a 15 cent increase in the price of all milk and a 23 cent
decrease in ration value. Seasonally, the ratio decreased 1 percent from J anuary, the same as the decrease between these 2 months a year ago.

Month

IVJILK PER COV! AliD PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UliJITED STATES

1'lilk per cow

Milk production 1/

1970

1971

1972

1970

1971

1972

%Change
from 1971

- - Pounds

- - MilJ !on Pounds

January

750

771

785

9,570

- February

707

- -:-

726
-

-

-

-7-62 -

-:-

9,006 - - - -:- - - - - -

Jan. - Feb.

total
----

- :- -

--- -

0

-

- :-

-18-,29-7- -

18, 576
----

y 0

18,981

0 0

+2.2

---- -:- -----

1:Iarch

807

825

10,115 10,223

Apr i l

824

844

10,314 10 ,440

I\1ay

886

905

11,071 11 , 189

June

859

877

10,723 10,836

July

819

836

10 , 210 10,316

August

783

803

9,758 9,903

Sept ember

740

760

9,202 9,365

October

747

765

9,291 9,419

November

711

728

8,840 8,950

December

751

767

9,328 9,423

-------------:-----------------------------:----------------------------------------

Annua l

9,385 9,609

2/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. Y The extra day in February, 1972, added 3.6
percent to monthly output. On a daily average basis, percentage change in production
from 1971 is +0.2 percent for February and +0.5 percent for t he January-February total.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 \r!est Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSI~lli SS

United States Deportment o f Agr ic ulture

-

GE 0 R G I A CUM10dLITR E!FPta$trl" H G S E RV I C E

ATHENS, GEORGIA

March 15, 1972

BROILE R T YPE
Placement of broiler chicks in G eorgia during the week ended March ll was
9, 232, 000--3 perc ent less than th e pr e vio us w e e k but 7 pe rce nt more than the com-
parable week l ast year, a ccording to t he Ge orgia Crop Reporting Service. An estim ated 11, 09 1, 000 broile r type eggs we re set by Georgia hatcheries--
2 percent less than the pr evio us w e e k and 5 pe rcent les s than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broile r chicks in 22 repo rting States t o t aled 63,498,000-slightly more than the pre vious week and 8 p e rcent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching egg s set were 79, 101, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 4 percent m ore than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AN D CHICK PLA CEMENTS

Egg s Set -l I

Chicks Placed for Broilers in G eorgta

1971

1972

I o/o of
ye ar ago

197 1

1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 .feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. ll

10,648

10,451

98

8,535

8,795

103

10,110

10,948

10 8

8,282

9,226

lll

10,098

11, 3 59

11 2

8, 217

9. 103

111

10 , 560

11,332

107

8,400

8,685

103

10,805

11,537

107

7,705

8, 812

114

10,770 10,934

11,683 11,319

108 104

I 7' 85 1 8, 23 0

9, 060 9,239

115 112

11, 215

11, 384

102

8,428

9,481

112

11, 452

11, 367

99

8 ,31 9

9,530

115

1 1,632

11 , 09 1 I 9 5

8,633

9 ,2 32

107

EGG TYPE Hatch of egg type chicks in Geo rgia during the week ended Ma rch ll was 638,000--21 percent less than the p revious week and 44 pe rcent less t han the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 021,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by G e orgia hatcheries, 9 pe rcent less than the previous week and 21 percent l ess than the compar able week l ast year. In the five states that accounte d for about 29 pe rcent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week e nded March ll were down 36 pe r c ent and settings were down 13 pe r cent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Feb. 26

Eggs Set

Mar. Mar.

4

ll

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Feb.

Mar. Mar.

26

4

ll

Thousands

Tho us ands

l, 154 430
1, 655 46
432
3,717

l, 125 475
l, 156 124 426
3,306

l , 02 1 515
l, 809 272 360
3,9 77

I 79
I 80 99
104 66
87

953 380 l, 143 177 256
2,909

810 390 l, 148 144 294
2,786

638 325 l, 00 l 151 274
2,389

o/o of
year ago 2/
56 75 64 64 78 64

Total 1971* 4, 799 4, 744 4, 559

3, 471 3,441 3,725

o/o of

I Last Year

77

70

87
'

84

81

64

1/ Includes eggs set b y hatcheries produci ng chick s for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as p ercent of same week 1ast year . * Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WE E KS-1972 Page 2

EGGS SET

I

CHICKS PLACED

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Feb.
26

Week Ended Mar.
4
Thousands

2, 115 65
1, 822 443 396
2,906 5,398 2, 170
0 8, 119
674

2,097 106
1,997 431 436
2,994 5, 381 2, 130
0 8,076
701

Mar.
11
2, 069 157
2,012 472 456
3,042 5, 396 2, 164
0 8, 155
696

J o/o of j

Week Ende

year

Feb.

Mar.

ago 1/ 26

4

106

120

110

96

115

I

102 106

102
-

98

I
I

112

I

Thousands

I

I 1, 429

1, 467

90

85

I 1, 294

I
I

269 305

2, 845

1, 213 246 451
2, 9 I7

3,753

3,d02

1, 546

1, 490

270

415

6, 231

6, 323

577

601

Mar.
11

I %of
I year ' ago 1/

1, 518 66
1, 279 239 442
2, 681
3,989 1, 737
283 6,300
620

113 87
-102 111 84 108 104 119
I 79 104 104

.....

....u.....,

zr:r;
ri1

....U....J.,
..r.o.,

'+-< 0

C) U)

<

~ .

< .

;s

GEORGIA '

11,384 11, 367 11' 091 95

9,481

9,530

9,232

107

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,639 720
11,015 6, 132 14, 111 1,096 4,773
478 500 2,419
78,375

1,642 697
11,411 6, 159
14, 111 1, 097 4,751 419 546 2,468
79,017

1, 677 747
11,449 6, 161 14,492
784 4,786
404 540 2, 3 51
79, 101

108

97

I
I

113

105

110

I

82 103

100

1 144 98
104

1, 170 1,034 8,446 5,392
11' 524 923
3,701 287 305
1, 852
62,724

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

74,035 74,588 75, 886

157, 440

o/o of Last Year

106

106

104

* I 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

109
Rev1sed.

1, 186 992
8,260 5, 518 11, 524
938 3,782
437 226 1, 961 63,364
58, 187
109

1, 172 1, 056 8, 491 5, 419 10,922 1, 544 3, 855
387 310 l, 956
63,498

! 119 122 106 106 109 179 106 157 108 102
108

58,799

108

<!)

0.01

rHo

I I

...cl
~ 0

< ~

1::1
H

0

~

~
<

'+-<
0

.C)

E-t

r:r;

ri1
H

.
U)

0

.......

0<(

0

C)\ ....

\{)

c~r (0"()

0 ILl <(

~

~

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ou...w...
> 0::

-
0

1>--0<: :(

-co

Cc.l) .....

--J: ucr.
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.

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::::>::::><(

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February 197

Marc 20, 1972
MAR 21 1972

Item

During Feb. 1971 1/ 1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

~T---~~~~~ b.

year 1971 1I

1972 2/

Pet. Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

Total

3,09B

2, Bl7

91

6,407

5, 962

93

Domestic

2, 599

2,22B

B6

5,34 9

4,768

89

Chickens Tested (U.S.)

Broiler Type

2, 576

l,B40

71

5,243

4,099

78

Egg Type

61B

532

B6

1,396

1, 227

88

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

34,312 3B,631 113 73, 397

78,537

107

United States

23B , 991 26B,733 112 503, 1B9

541,694

108

Egg Type

Georgia

3,504

4,012 114

7, 136

7, 541

106

United States

42,937 41,206

96 83,308

80, 249

96

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

30,203 31, 337 104 62,935

65, 051

103

United States

206, 547 223,561 lOB 430,791

457,671

106

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

2,942

2,493

B5

5, 472

5,016

92

United States

13,B72 14,956 lOB 27,089

30,334

112

Heavy Type

Georgia

539

617 114

1, 176

1, 218

104

United States

2,452

2,569 105

5, 669

5,007

88

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

N urn b er L ayers andE g_g P rod uchon

Number Layers on hand during Feb.

Eggs per 100 Layers

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

4,270 21, 127 25,397 326,712

4,775 20,978 25, 753 325,280

1, 560 1, 736 1, 708 1, 703

1, 682 1,749 1, 737 1, 798

Total Eggs Produced during Feb.

1971

1972

Millions

67 367 434 5, 564

80 367 447 5,848

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Ga. 17States

Percent being Molted

Feb.

Mar.

1971

1972

1971

1972

4.0

2.5

2.0

4.0

3.0

3.5

3.1

3.1

Percent with Molt Completed

Feb.

Mar.

1971

1972

1971

1972

8.0

11.5 8.5

11.5

9.1

12.3

8.8

10.7

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Mar. 1, 1972 as percent of Mar. 1, 1971. 80

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION
BY SELECTED STATES, 1970, 1971, and 1972

Number Inspected

During Jan.

Jan. thru Dec.

1971

1972

1970

1971

- - - - Thousands

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Jan.
1971 1972

Jan. thru Dec
1970 1971

- - Percent - -

Maine 5,941

6,253

73,285 71,718 3.4

2.6

3.5

2.8

Pa.

6,666

6,223

83 , 069 85,434 5.4

4. 4

4.8

5.3

Mo.

4,862

5,414

60,931 69, 570 5.0

3. 3

4.3

3.7

Del.

7,565

7, 598

93,339 94 ,472 5. 1

3.7

3.9

4.0

Md.

12,851 11, 184 174,720 135, 79 0 5.3

3.3

3.9

4.2

Va.

6, 380

9,854

89 , 077 109, 580 3 .3

3. 1

N. c. 22, 501 23,698 296,490 280 ,446 3.2

3.7

3.7

3. 1

3.7

3. 1

Ga.

31, 103 32,988 411, 273 399,658 6.2

3.4

5. 1

4. 1

Tenn. 4, 856

6, 139

69,285 68,052 3.9

3. 6

3.5

3.6

Ala.

25,944 29,052 323,635 357,207 7.0

3.4

5.0

4.6

Miss. 17,821 19,301 21-6, 245 232, 509 4 .3

3.3

2.6

3.2

Ark. 29,938 32,460 381,015 383,923 3.9

3. 5

3.3

3.0

Texas
- ---

- 1-3-,9-67- --1-4,-59-8--

-18-5,-86-1-

177,630
------

-

3.6
---

-

-

-3.5
-

-

-

-

-3-.5-

-

-

-3.-1-

u. s. 215,584

2, 770, 178

4.7

3.5

4.0

3.6

231,207

2,778, 972 I

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15 Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15

1971

1972

197 2

19 71 1972

1972

- - Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received: Chickens, lb.' excl. broilers
Com 11 Broilers (lb.)
All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching (dozens)
Prices Paid: (per ton)

6.0 13.0 36. 5 33.7 54.0

8.0 12.0
33.5 28.7 60.0

8.0 13. 5 32. 7 27 .5 60. 0

- - Dollars - -

7. 8 13.7 32.6

8.2 13.4 29.8

8.2 14.6 28.9

-- Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

100.00 91.00 87 . 00 82 .00

85.00 80.00

98 .00 96.00 88.00 84.00

94.00 84.00

Th1s report 1s made poss1ble through the cooperatlon of the Natwnal Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the A gricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A . WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~;;' POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE ~
w~~rnLhw rniD~rn ~rnw
ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chi cks i n Georgia during the w ek endl.fb~~h 18 s

9, 197, 000--slightly less than the previous week but 6 percett~m~o~~~~....,~~m'=

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reportlng Service.

An estimated 11, 378, 000 broiler type eggs were s et by Georgia hatcheries--

3 percent more than the previous week but 2 pe rcent les s tha n the comparable week

a year earlier.

_

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 63, 169, 000--1

percent less than the previ ous week but 6 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 79, 146, 000--slightly more than the

previous week and 4 percent more than a year ago.

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set})

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

Week

'

Ended

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

Thousands

Thousands

Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18

10, 110

10,948

108

10,098

ll' 3 59

112

10, 560

11,332

107

10, 805

11, 537

107

10,770

11, 683

108

10,934

11, 319

104

11, 215

11, 384

102

11,452

11,367

99

11,632

11, 091

95

11, 661

11,378

98

8,282 8, 217 8,400 7,705 7,851 8,230 8,428 8, 319 8,633 8,655

9,226 9, 103 8,685 8, 812 9,060 9,239 9,481 9, 530 ' 9,232 9, 197

111 111 103 114 115 112 112 115
. 107 106

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended March 18 was 869,000--36 percent more than the previous week but 17 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 915,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent less than the previous week and 27 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended March 18 were down 23 p e rc ent and settings were down 15 p e rcent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Mar. 4

Eggs Set

Mar. Mar.

11

18

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Mar. Mar. Mar.

4

11

18

Thousands

Thousands

1, 125 1, 021

915 73

475

515

730

86

1, 156 1, 809 1, 859

98

124

272

77

48

426

360

370

76

3,306 3,977 3,951

85

810 390 l, 148 144 294
2,786

638 325 1, 001 151 274
2,389

869 310 1, 328
39 343
2,889

o/o of
year ago 2/
83 61 84 19 88 77

Total 1971* 4,744 4,559 4,639

3,441 3,725 3,733

o/o of Last Year

70

87

85

81

64

77

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries prodacing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

- BR OILER TYPE EGGS SET AND Cl-UCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 1972 P age 2

STATE

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

4

11

Mar. 18

% of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

4

11

Mar. 18

o/o of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,097 106
1, 997 431 436
2, 994 5, 381 2, 130
0 8,076
701

2,069 157
2,012 472 456
3,042 5,396 2, 164
0 8, 155
696

2,221 109

106 156

1, 820 106

438 86

441 110

3,049 101

5, 303 101

2, 254 108
0 -

8,24 2

99

651 104

1, 467

1, 518

1, 516

110

85

66

86

72

1, 213

1, 279

1, 129

84

24 6

239

251

139

451

442

543

109

2, 917

2, 681

2, 660

102

3,802

3,989

4, 107

110

1, 490

1, 737

1,747

120

415

283

230

55

6,323

6,300

6, 228

99

601

620

661

106

GEORGIA

11, 367 11, 091 11,378 98

9,530

9,232

9, 197

106

Florida Tennesse e Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,642

1, 677

1,648 107

1, 186

1, 172

1, 147

109

697

747

744

96

992

1, 056

1, 020

92

11, 411 11,449 11,335 111

8, 260

8,491

8, 451

106

6, 159

6, 161

6, 135 104

5, 518

5, 419

5, 478

106

14, 183* 14,492 14, 088 107

11, 577* 10,922 10,743

109

1, 097

784

1, 014 105

938

1, 544

1, 4 87

126

4,751

4,786

4,776 102

3,782

3,855

3, 831

106

419

404

548 126

437

387

340

94

546

540

514 125

226

310

338

99

2,468

2,351

2,441

96

1, 961

1, 956

1, 979

106

79,089* 79, 101 79, 146 104 63,417* 63,498 63, 169

106

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

75,228 75,886 76,366

58,462 58,799 59, 824

o/o of Last Year

105*

104

104

10 8*

108

106

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGI A

MAR 39 1672

arch 29, 1972

Placement of broiler chicks in G eorgia during the week ended March 25 was 9, 197, 000-- the same as the previous week but l percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 525, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Ge orgia hatcheries - 1 percent more than the previous week but 3 perc ent less than the comparable week a year earlier .
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 64,252,000--2 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 79,705, 000- - l percent more than the previous week and 3 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS A ND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}_/

Chicks Placed for B railers in Georgia

1971

1972

Thousands

o/o of year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. ll Mar. 18 Mar. 25

10,098

11, 3 59

112

10, 560

ll, 332

107

10, 805

ll' 537

107

10,770

ll, 683

108

10,934

11,319

104

11,215

11,384

102

11, 452

11, 367

99

11,632

ll, 091

95

11,661

11,378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

8, 217

9, 103

111

8,400

8,685

103

7,70 5

8, 812

114

7,851

9,060

115

8, 230

9 ,239

112

8,428

9,481

112

8,319

9,530

115

8,633

9,232

107

8, 655

9, 197

106

9,069

9, 197

101

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended March 25 was 913,000--5 percent more than the previous week but 13 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated l, 022, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 12 percent more than the previous week but 20 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U . S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended March 25 were down 31 percent and settings were down 17 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

Mar . Mar.

11

18

Thousands

Mar. 25

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Mar. Mar. Mar.

11

18

25

Thousands

Ga.

l, 021

915 1,022

80

Ill.

515

730

655

71

Calif.

l, 809 l, 859 1,828

98

Wash.

272

77

132

50

Miss.

360

370

297

69

Total 1972

3,977 3,951 3,934

83

638 325 1,001 151 274
2,389

869 310 l, 328
39 343
2,889

Total 1971* 4, 559 4,639 4,751

3,7 25 3,733

o/o of Last Year

87

85

83

64

77

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

o/o o f yea r ago 2 /

B ROI LER T Y PE EGGS SE T AND C HIC KS PLACE D IN COMMER C IAL AR E A S BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

E GGS SET

CHICKS P LACED

ST A TE

Week Ended

Mar .

Mar.

11

18

Ma r.
25

o/o of
year
a go 1/

We ek E nde d

Ma r .

Mar .

11

18

Mar .
25

% of
yea r
a go 1/

Thous ands

T ho usands

Maine

2,069

2, 221

2,220 106

1, 5 18

1, 516

51 9

105

Conne cticut P enns ylva nia

157 2,01 2

106 1,8 20

183 189 I , 890 88

66

86

67

8I

I, 279

1, 129

1, 17I

I02

~
zl:il'

Indiana Mis souri Delaware Maryla nd V irginia

4 72

438

464 83

239

25 I

341

237

lJ

456 3,042
5,39 6 2, 164

44I 3,049 5,303 2,254

44 0 10 8 3, 071 103 5, 411 I 04 2, 183 110

442

:)43

4 99

100

2, 681

2, 66 0

3, 10 0

113

3, 989

", 107

3,658

10 I

1, 737

1, 747

l , 668

110

~
~ . ~ .

West Virginia

0

0

0

-

283

230

257

66

~

North Carolina

8, 155

8, 24 2

8,315 99

6,300

6, 228

6, 449

103

South Carolina

696

651

688 11 1

620

661

658

10 5

GEORGIA

11, 09 1 11, 378 11, 525 97

9, 232

9, 197

9, 197

10 1

Florida

1, 677

1, 64 8

1, 546 99

1, 172

1, 14 7

1, 220

129

Tenne s s ee

747

744

750 101

I, 056

1, 020

, 062

I04

Alabama

1 I ,449 11, 33 5 11,264 110

8,491

8, 451

8, 799

109

Mis sissippi

6, 16 1

6, 135

6, 211 104

5, 419

5,478

5, 513

106

Arkan sas

14,492 14, 088 14, 154 106

10,922 10,7 4 3

1, 066

107

Lo uisiana

784

1,014

1, 10 5 113

1, 544

1, 487

I, 385

136

Texas

4, 786

4, 776

4, 866 I0 1

3,8 55

3, 831

3,908

10 8

Washi ngton

404

548

4 78 107

3 87

340

360

13 0

~

Or e gon Californ ia
TOTAL 1972

54 0

51 4

524 120

3 10

338

323

10 1

2,351

2, 441

2,417 100

1, 956

1, 979

2, 03 2

10 6

79 , 10 1 79. 14 6 79,705 103 63, 4 98 63, 169 64, 2 52

107

~
~
0 ...:1

(22 S tates)

...:1.

~

TOTA L 1971 *

75,886 76,366 77,364

58,799 59, 824 60, 313

lJ.

(22 State s)

E-l

o/o of Last Year

104

10 4

103

108

106

107

* 1/ Curr e nt w eek as p e rcent of s a me we e k last year.

Re v1s e d.

04 .l.:..i..l.

......

.0..,

.......
-4)

l=l
II)

0....0...

.8..,

!-4
lpil..
II)
C.l

.tf)

:::::>

..---
GEORGIA PR~ 1) REPORTER
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNI TED S T ATES

March 197 2

I "'

AGRICUL'r.URAL PRICES

PRICES PAID I NDEX UNCHANGED; PRICES RECEIVED INDEX DOWN 2 POINTS

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Com mod ities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates for March 15, 1972, was 124 percent of the January-December 1967 average, unchanged from a month earlier. Lower average prices for food and tobacco and motor supplies offset generally higher prices for the other commodity groups. The index was 5 percent above a year earlier.

At mid-March, the index of prices paid by farmers for production goods was 119, up 1 percent from mid-February. Higher prices for feed, motor vehicles including tractors, farm machinery, building and fencing materials, and farm supplies were only partially offset by lower average motor supply prices. Compared with a year earlier, the production index was up 4 percent.

The March 15 index of prices paid by farmers for family living items was 12 3, unchanged from a month earlier. Lower food and tobacco prices offset higher prices for building materials for the house, household furnishings, and clothing. The index was 5 percent higher th~n mid-March a year ago.

The Index of Prices Received by Farmer s declined 2 points (2 percent) to 12 0 percent of the 1967 average during the month ended March 15, 1972. Contributing most to the decrease were lower prices for hogs, cotton, lettuce, celery, tomatoes, cattle and milk. Higher prices for eggs and soybeans were partially offsetting. The index was 8 percent higher than a year earlier.

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

Industrial production rose by 0. 7 percent in February from the revised January level. Output gains were widespread in consumer goods, equipment and materials. The February index, at 109.0 percent of the 1967 average, was 3 percent above a year earlier but still 2i percent below the 1969 high. Auto assemblies
st rose 3i percent in February and were at an annual rate of about million units.
Output of household appliances, carpeting, and furniture also increased in February whili> production of television sets and nondurable consumer goods (clothing and staples) was maintained at the January level.

Please turn page

EMPLOYMENT

Nonfarm payroll employment rose by 83,000 in February reflecting further

gains in trade, services, and State and local government employment. Manu-

facturing employment changed little in February but average weekly hours of

production workers recovered from the January decline. Their average workweek

rose 0. 4 hour in February to 4 0. 4 hours. The unemployme nt rate i

declined to 5. 7 percent from 5. 9 percent in January .

RETAIL SALES

..... r--
OpG! 'I
!J. pR1 0 1o ') . '-'I c.

The value of retail sales was virtually uncha nged in Fe bruarY. from the

December-January level, but it was 6 percent above February 1971 according;to

the advance report. Sales at durable goods stores were down 2 percent from

January, although February sal_es of new domestic autos were up slightly and sales

of new foreign autos were up considerably. Sales at non-durable goods stores

were up nearly 1 percent from Jan~ary.

WHOLESALE AND CONSUMER PRICES -FEBRUARY 1972

The Wholesale Price Index, on a seasonally adjusted basis, increased 0. 7 percent between January and February. The Consumer Price Index, after seasonal adjustment, rose 0.5 percent in February. The February CPI was 123.8 (1967=100), 3. 7 percent above a year ago.

WE WOULD APPRECIATE ANY COMMENTS YOU MAY HAVE CONCERNING THIS NEWSLETTER OR OUR PRICE WORK.

frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 3 06 01

Unitd States Deportment of Agr iculture

........
7

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION
Approved by the Outlook and Situa ti on Board (Broi l e r s) April 1972
Output Expands
Broiler slaughter in Federally inspected plants through April 5 was a record, aver1ging 5 percent more than during the 1 ike per iod of 1971 . This was larger than had ~en anticipated from earlier reports of ch ick placements in 22 State s. Broiler meat output in these plants during January- February totaled 1, 212 mill ion pounds (certified ready-to-cook), more than a tenth above a year ago. About half of the increase resulted from 2 more slaughter days. On a daily rate, output this year averaged 29.6 million pounds, around 5 percent more, while the avera ge 1 ivewei ght of broiler marketed was up I percent. v/eekly reports indicate that early Ap r il broil e r slaugh t er remained well above last year.
Broiler Prices Laq
Broiler prices moved above year-earlier levels in early January bu t weakened i n recent weeks as broiler output expanded. The 9-city wholesale price for ready-to- cook broilers &veraged 27.7 cents a pound during the wi nter , about 1 cent above a year earlier. Despite larger supplies, winter prices held up because of l owe r pork output, increased wnsumer disposable incomes, and relatively h i gh red meat pr i ces. Prices reached a high of 28.6 cents a pound in mid-March then de c lined to below year ago levels in early April. ~rkets have continued weak and for the week of April 17 averaged 25.4 cents a pound, ~re than 2 cents below the comparable wee k a year earlier.
Broiler-Feed Price Ratio Hiqher
Higher broiler prices and lower feed prices pushed the mid-March broiler-feed ratio to 3.1 compared with 2.8 for March 1971. Broiler feed was cheaper largely as a result of sharply lower corn prices. Corn prices rece ived by producers in mid-March averaged $1.10 per bushel, 33 cents below March 1971. Broiler grower feed in mid-March was $95 a ton, up $1 from a month earlier but $5 below March 1971. Broiler feed pr ices are expected to ~ relatively stable at least through the summer.
BROILER OUTLOOK
Larger Spring and Summer Output
Lower feed prices and improved broiler prices in recent months have stimulated output. lt will gain seasonally through summer and 1 ikely continue above 1971 levels. Broiler chick placements for spring market supplies are well above a year earlier. Chick placements in 22 important States during Februa r y - March averaged about 62.6 million weekly, 8 percent above the comparable week of 1971. The margin has narrowed in recent weeks and placements for the week of April 1 were up only 6 percent compared with 10 percent during the first half of February. Al so, settings in these States indicate that

broiler supplies in late spring may only be 4-5 percent above a year earlier. Higher winter broiler prices and expected lower pork supplies will tend to encourage broiler output in coming months to continue above a year earl ~r. Large Expansion Will Dampen Prices
Broiler prices have generally been above 1971 levels but continued large expansion may 1imit the usual seasonal price increases in the spring and summer. Wholesale prices of ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities during the first 2 weeks of April averaged 25.4 cents a pound compared with 27.3 cents for the comparable weeks of 1971. If output is held to near year-earlier levels during the summer and fall, prices 1 ikely will strengthen relative to 1971 and average moderately above a year earlier.
The latest USDA Broiler Marketing Guide suggests that third quarter broiler output be held to about a 4 percent increase from the same quarter of 1971. This would 1 ikely result in prices moderately above the 28.5 cents of the third quarter of 1971. Reduced pork supplies and higher consumer incomes will 1 ikely more than offset the effect on price of a moderate increase in broiler supplies.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~G\A
~~ FARM REPORT

GEORGI A CROP REP

ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE PO I L T R M RAA:I\ID ~ ~ . &.e;;

GG SITUATION

Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board {Eggs) April 1972

locreased Productivity More Than Offsets Fewer Layers: Egg production this year continues to outpace a year ago. January-
March output totaled 51 mil I ion cases, 2.5 percent more than in t he first quar ter of 1971. However, there has been an extra day of production because of Le.:Jp year. On a daily rate, output for the first quarter averaged 201.8 million eggs a day, up 1.4 percent. Production increased seasonally in March and averaged 202.8 million eggs a day, up slightly from ~bruary and more than I percent more than in March 1971.
The widespread use of Marek 1 s disease vaccine during the past year ha s produced a healthier and more productive flock. This has resulted in more eggs from fewer layers since mid-1971. Laying flock size during the first quarter o f 1972 averaged 325 mill ion layers, down about I percent, while the average daily rate of lay during the period ~eraged 62.1 eggs per 100 hens, up 2.5 percent.
On January I this year there were about 330 million layers in the Nations laying flock, compared with 335 million on January I, 1971. At the same time the number of eggs laid per 100 hens was 60.6, a record for this date and 2.5 percent above January I, 1971. The rate of lay increased seasonally and averaged 63.9 on April 1.
The average age of the laying flock "has increased. On December 1, the beginning of the new production year, the flock totaled about 329 mill ion hens and pullets of laying age, about 1 percent less than on December I, 1970. (The Crop Reporting Board in 1971 changed the date for reporting annual inventory numbers for chickens and turkeys from January 1 to December 1). ltJhile hens I year old or older gained 5.5 million, pullets of laying age under a year old fell 7.7 mill ion. There were about 2 mill ion more pullets 3 oonths old and older not yet laying but 5 mill ion fewer pullets under 3 months old. Thus, on December 1, hens, pullets of laying age, and pullets no t of laying age to t aled about 435 mill ion, down 5.5 mill ion or a I ittle more than 1 percent below a year earlier.
Culling of older flocks this year has been heavy after lagging in late 1971. Slaughter of mature fowl in Federally inspected plants through April 5 totaled 55.2 mill ion birds, 3 percent above the same months of 1971. \.Jeekly reports indicate that slaughter of mature egg-type fowl has increased sharply in recent weeks. Besides reflecting depressed egg prices the increased culling probably indicates fewer layers are dying during their period of lay than before the use of Marek 1 s vaccine.

Prices Declined Sharply Before Easter: Egg markets strengthened moderately in early 1972 and in early March moved above the low levels of
a year ago. But prices were held to relatively small gains as egg supplies remained above 1971. Producer prices for eggs fell to 28.9 cents a dozen in mid-February, 4 cents below February 1971, then increased to 32 cents in mid-March, up slightly from a year ago. Egg ~rkets continued stronger until the week before Easter when they declined sharply. Wholesale prices for Grade A large eggs, New York, reached 36-37 cents a dozen i n mid-March ~fore falling off after the Easter demand had largely been filled. Prices fell around 10 cents and averaged 26 cents a dozen for the first week of April. Egg prices usually strengthen as Easter approaches then decline, but the drop normally is not so severe. Subsequently, prices rail ied to around 32 cents a dozen in mid-April, but were still 1-2 cents below a year earlier.

Breakers Use More Eqqs: Egg breaking act ivity this year generally has been relatively brisk. Liquid egg production through Marc h 4 this year totaled
around 135 mill ion pounds and required 3.6 mill ion cases of shell eggs. Of the total product produced, about 125 mill ion pounds was edible, 5 mill ion pounds non-edible and nearly 5 mill ion pounds was ingredients added. No price comparisons are made with last year 1 s output since changes in reporting period and method of reporting egg products are such that the data are difficult to compare with last year. However, reports of eggs delivered to breakers indicate that 1iquid egg output has remained above year-earlier levels in recent weeks. Weekly reports of deliveries of eggs to breakers during March indicate a
5 percent increase in egg breaking activity from Ma rch 1971. Large supplies and depressed
egg prices this spring are encouraging continued large production of egg products for use later in the year. Breaking activi ty this spring may be near the high levels of AprilJune 1971 despite sharply larger col d storage holdings of egg produc ts .

Cold Storaqe Holdings Increase: Stocks of egg products have increase contraseasonally in recent weeks. On April 1 they amounted to 71.6 mill ion
pounds, up 3 percent from a month earlier and nearly a third more than on April 1, 1971. This was the largest April 1 holdings since the record 81 mill ion pounds on April 1, 1968. Shell egg stocks at 50,000 cases were about the same as a month earlier but 64 percent below March 1, 1971.
USDA Resumes Eqq Mix Purchases: On April 12, USDA resumed the egg mix purchases for distribution to needy families with purchases of 2.1
mill ion pounds. These purchases are made with funds authorized under Section 32 and Public Law 74-320.
USDA's egg mix purchases for all of 1971 totaled 31.4 million pounds at a cost of $25.6 mill ion. This was the shell equivalent of about 1.6 mill ion cases. Purchases in 1971 prior to April 1 totaled 6.5 mill ion pounds, the equivalent of 331,000 cases of shell eggs.
Serious Disease Outbreak: On March 13, USDA announced a Southern California quarantine because of an outbreak of exotic Newcastles disease, The
following day the Department declared a natiunal emergency because of spreading of the disease in Southern California. The action was taken to safeguard the Nation's $5 bill ion poultry industry. Through April 18, more than 11.7 mill ion birds had been vaccinated and around 2.6 mill ion eliminated through State and Federal efforts.
OUTLOOK FOR EGGS Increased Productivity to Maintain Output: Egg production wil 1 increase as usual this
spring and 1ikely will continue to run near or slightly above last year's relatively high levels. Although the laying flock is expected to be slightly smaller, there may be more eggs produced per hen. Output in the summer and fall 1ikely will dip below a year ago as the increases in productivity level off and laying flock size continues to slip. The laying flock on April 1 totaled 318.5 mill ion, about 1 percent below a year ago. On March 1, there were 13 percent or about 6.4 mill ion fewer pullets, 3 months old or older not yet of laying age. Most of these pullets would have been hatched before the end of November. The hatch during DecemberFebruary was down around 6 percent. However, since more of these pullets will 1 ive to enter the laying flock than in recent years, there may be as many or more replacement pullets this summer as there were last year. Thus, a substantial increase in culling will be needed to reduce the size of the laying flock in 1972. Flock size probably will continue to decline slowly, relative to 1971, as producers strive to adjust flock size to offset increased productivity.
On April 1 the rate of lay was up 3 percent from a year ago. The margin over yearearlier levels is expected to narrow as the year progresses. Some further improvement in the rate of lay is expected in coming months, but the sharp increases in productivity have mostly occurred. The improvement in the rate of lay may be 1 imited by the effects of an older flock than last year.
Eoo Prices Hioher In Summer: Egg prices will reach a low for the year this spring as production increases seasonally. Producer prices may
average near the 30-cent level of April-June 1971. Large frozen egg stocks and large supplies of shell eggs will tend to hold shell egg prices down through spring. With some easing of egg output in coming months and continued relatively high prices for most other high-protein foods, egg prices will strengthen more than in the summer last year. For the second half of 1972 they are expected to average moderately above the 30 cent level of a year earlier.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United Statet Deportment of Agr iculture

~G\A
~() FARM REPO

APR 8 19
LI IJRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

District and Count
DISTRICT 1
Bartow Catoosa Chattooga Dade Floyd Gordon Murray Paulding Polk Walker Whitfield
TOTAL
DISTRICT 2
Barrow Cherokee Clarke Cobb Dawson De Kalb Fannin Forsyth Fulton Gilmer Gwinnett Hall Jackson Lumpkin Oconee Pickens Towns Union Walton White
TOTAL
DISTRICT l
Banks Elbert Franklin Habersham Hart Lincoln Madison Oglethorpe Rabun Stephens Wilkes
TOTAL

April 1972

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1971 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Yield

Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

2,50 900
2,Boo 500
3,000 4,700 3,000 1,000 l,Boo 2,100 1,700
24,000
1,400 700 500 300 600 400
1,000 1,000 1,000
900 1,500 1,200 1,300 1,100 1,100
300
Boo
2,300 3,300 1,300
22,000

2,500 3,900 2,500
B50 1,500 1,700 1,400
20,000
1,200 600 450 250 550 350 B50 B50 B50
Boo
1,300 1,050 1,150
950 950 250 750 2,000 2,700 1,150
19,000

47.0 57.0 59.0 51.0 47.0 50.0 50.0 43.0 47.0 52.0 60.0
51.0
49.0 40.0 45.0 45.0 44.0 52.0 5B.o 59.0 45.0 4B.o 40.0 44.0 52.0 60.0 50.0 44.0
6B.o 6B.o 3B.o
65.0
51.1

9B,700 42,750 141,600 20,400 117,500 195,000 125,000 36,550 70,500
BB,4oo
B4,ooo
1,020,400
5B,Boo
24,000 20,250 11,250 24,200 1B,200 49,300 50,150 3B,250
3B~4oo
52,000 46,200 59,BOO 57,000 47,500 11,000 51,000 136,000 102,600 74,750
970,650

1,200 1,500 2,000
500 1,100 1,200 1,600 1,600 1,200
600 1,500
14,000

1,050 1,300 1,750
450 950 1,050 1,300 1,300 1,050 550 1,250
12,000

40.0 43.0 43.0 46.0 60.0
3B.o
54.0 45.0 63.0 45.0 40.0
46.7

42,000 55,900 75,250 20,700 57,000 39,900 70,200 5B,500 66,150 24,750 50,000
560,350

District and County

DI STRI CT 4

Carroll Chattahoochee C l ay t on Coweta Douglas Fayette Haralson Harris Heard Henry Lamar Macon Marion Meriwether Mu s c o ge e Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson

TOTAL

DISTRICT 2

Baldwin

Bibb

Bleckley

Butts

Crawford

Dodge

Greene

Hancock

Houston

Jasper

Johnson

Jones

Laurens

Monroe

Montgomery

Mo r ga n

Newton -

Peach

Pulaski

Putnam

Roc kdale

Taliaferro

Treutlen

.,l

Twiggs

Washington

lf,Theeler

Wilkinson

TOTAL

April 1972

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES , 1971 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All Purposes

Acreage

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

3,800 200 4oo
3,000 600
1,700 1,700 1,500 1,500 2,500 2,300 13,500 7,800 4,000
200 2,500 6,600 1,900
Boo
8,900 1,500 1,100
68,000

3,200 150 350
2,500 500
1,500 1,500 1,100 1,300 1,700 2,000 11,500 6,300 3,600
150 2,300 5,800 1,600
650 7,300 1,200
800
57,000

49.0 43.0 40.0 51.0 40.0 44.5 55.0 38.0 52.0 43.0 48.0 51.0 56.0 49.0 4o.o 51.0 57.0 65.0 40.0 45.0 40.0 42.0
50.2

156,800 6,450
14,000 127,500
20,000 66,750 82,500 41,800 67,600 73,100 96,000 586,500 352,800 176,400
6,000 117,300 330,600 104,000
26,000 328,500
48,000 33,600
2,862,200

2,200 1,500 11,000 1,100 1,600 24,500 1,000 3,100 8,900
600 16,600
1,200 49,300 1,200 18,800
3,600 2,200 3,600 9,500
900 900 300 13,400 5,200 15,000 16,800 6,000
220,000

1,600 1,200 9,000
900 1,000 20,000
700 2,800 8,000
400 14,000
600 40,000
500 15,800
2,600 1,200 3,000 8,500
400 700 200 11,000 4,400 13,500 14,000 4,000
180,000

50.0 65.0 60.0 58.0 58.0 52.0 44.0 40.0 65.0 49.5 44.0 50.0 52.0 40.0 51.0 40.0 53.0 50.0 60.0 46.0 40.0 40.0 44.0 45.0 47.0 57.0 47.0
51.5

80,000 78,000 540,000 52,200 58,000 1,040,000 30,800 112,000 520,000 19,800 616,000 30,000 2,080,000 20,000 805,800 104,000 63,600 150,000 510,000 18,400 28,000 .
8,000 484,000 198,000 634,500 798,000 188,000
9,267,100

District and County
DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven Warren
TOTAL
DISTRICT 1
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
TOTAL
DISTRICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
TOTAL

April 1972

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1971 PRELIMINARY

.Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All PurEoses

Acreage

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

63,300 26,500 23,500 1,500 11,300 34,800
4,500 15,500 21,500
3,500 2;600 32,000 4,500
245,000

52 ,000 25,000 19,000 1,200 10,500 30,000
3,600 14,000 19,000
2,800 2,400 27,000 3,500
210,000

60.0 63.0 60.0 45.0 59.0 50.0 52.0 65.0 58.0 60.0 40.0 62.0 48.0
58.6

3,120,000 1,575,000 1,140,000
54,000 619,500 1,500,000 187,200 910,000 1,102,000 168,000
96,000 1,674,000
168,000
12,313,700

19,000 11,500
7,000 44,000
9,500 32,000 43,000 16,000 29,000 49,000
2,500 15,000 20,000
7,000 27,000 22,000 45,000
7,500
4o6,ooo

17,500 11,000
6,600 39,000
8,500 29,000 39,500 14,500 26,500 45,000
2,100 14,000 18,000
6,300 24,000 20,500 42,000
7,000
371,000

48.0 58.0 59.0 43.0 56.0 52.0 57.0 65.0 50.0 52.0 60.0 65.0 44.0 60.0 64.0 68.0 61.0 60.0
55-3

840,000 638,000 389,400 1,677,000 476,000 1,508,000 2,251,500 942,500 1,325,000 2,340,000 126,000 910,000 792,000 378,000 1,536,000 1,394,000 2,562,000 420,000
20,505,400

16,000 14,000 40,000 43,000
2,500 57,000 50,000 29,000 22,000 17,000
4,500 37,000 27,000 12,000 33,000 22,500 23,500 16,000 15,000 37,000
518,000

14,000 12,500 36,000 38,500
2,000 50,000 44,000 26,000 20,300 15,000
3,700 33,000 25,000 10,500 28,500 18,000 21,000 14,000 13,000 33,000
458,000

53.0 66.5 50.0 60.0 47.0 61.0 61.0 60.0 62.0 62.0 57.0 63.5 56.0 45.0 50.0 49.0 58.0 58.0 62.0 57.0
57.8

742,000 831,250 1,800,000 2,310,000
94,000 3,050,000 2,684,000 1,560,000 1,258,600
930,000 210,900 2,095,500 1,400,000 472,500 1,425,000 882,000 1,218;000 812,000 806,000 1,881,000
26,462,750

District and County

April 1972

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1971 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All P}lryoses

Acreage

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT .2.

Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Charlton Chatham Evans Liberty Long Pierce Tattnall Toombs Ware Wayne Other Counties 1/

42,000 28,500
6,200 4,000 1,300
Boo
15,200 1,200 4,400 29,400 31,900 29,800
14,000 25,000
300

38,000 25,000
5,500 3,100
700 600 13,000 900 3,500 27,000 27,500 26,000 13,000 21,000 200

65.0 60.0
55.0 53.0 60.0 47.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 62.0 52.0 53.0 55.0 61.0 46.3

2,470,000
1,500,000 302,500 164,300 42,000 28,200 624,000 43,200 168,000
1,674,000 1,430,000 1,378,000
715,000 1,281,000
9,250

TOTAL

234,000

205,000

lJ Camden, Glynn, &Mcintosh Counties.

57.7

11,829,450

STATE

1,751,000

1,532,000

56.0

85,792,000

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

~()~G\AFARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

. ATHENS, GEORGIA

AGRICULTURAL PR liarch 1.5, 1972
TimEX UP T\rlO POIHTS ....~

'('\ !.. t;:;/ Apr11l 3, 1972

.- ......_..,

'1.
I

The All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers advanced 2 points in Harch ,compared with the February Index, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The t1ro Indexes that are combined to give the .!'.,ll Commodities Index both increased; the All Crops Index by 2 points and the Livestock and Livestock Products
index by 3 points.

The All Crops Index rose on the strength of higher grain and soybean prices. The Uvestock and Livestock Products Index increased due mainly to higher prices received for eggs, beef cattle, calves and chickens, other than broilers. Offsetting these increases somewhat '\'Tere slightly louer prices for hogs.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX DO\lJ.IT 2 POTifrS PRICES PAID Il\lDEX UNCHAlTGED

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers declined 2 points (2 percent) to 120 percent

of the January-December 1967 average during the month ended 11a.rch 1.5, 1972. Contributing

most to the decrease were lower prices for hogs, cotton, lettuce, celery, tomatoes, cattle

and milk. Higher prices for eggs and soybeans were partially offsetting. The Index '\'las

8 percent higher than a year earlier.



The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Uage Rates for r.Tarch 1.5 was 124, unchanged from a month earlier. Lower _ average prices for food and tobacco and motor supplies offset generally higher prices for
the other commodity groups. The index was 5 percent above a year earlier.

1967 = 100

INDEX Nm1BERS - GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Feb. 1.5

rm. 15

Feb. 15

1971

1971

1972

l'far. 15 1972

GEORGIA
Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

110

109

114

116

116

11.5

115

117

----------------------- livestock and Livestock Products

. .

106

104

113

116

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

112

111

122

120

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Hage Rates

118

118

124

124

Ratio 1/

95

94

98

91

iJ Ratio of Index of ' Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices :)?aid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm \!age Rates.

FRASIER T. GALLOUAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JO:s::N' E. COATES Agricultural Sta ist ician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 Uest Broad Street, Athens , Georgia in cooperation ,.,i th the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PTIICES -- R}~C:CIVED .AE".D PAID BY F_iffiNERS. RI\RCH 1t), 1972 HITH CONPARISQl\TS

Commodity and Unit

PRICES RCCEIVjiD

. .

\.lheat 9 bu.

. '

Oatss bu.

Corn 9 bu.

I' <~

Cotton$ lb.



Cottonseed, ton

I' ~:'

Soybeans 9 bu.

S1veetpotatoes, m,rt,

Ha;y- 9 baled, ton:

Al l

Alfalfa

(..~

Other if

l"iilk C01'/S 9 head

<.'~

Eogs, cirt.

I'

y Beef Cattles .~1, Cous, mrt.

Steers and Heifers, c"rt. ~::,

Calves, m-rt.

I\ ;}

Hilk, Solcl to plants,

Fluid !!fa..rket

Hanufactured

,.
}

Al l

(\
:.'

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, lb.:

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Zggs, all, dozen



Table, dozen



Hatching, dozen



Nar, 15 1971
1.65 .97
1.65 20.5
3.00 7.10
31.50 38.50
310.00 16.30
]/ 24.L~O 20.20 27.60 33.00
6.85
6.85 22.0
7.5 13.0 34.5 31.4 54.0

GEORGIA

Feb, 15 l'iar, 15

1972

1972

UIITTED STATES Har. 15 Feb, 15 Ear. 15
1971._ ___:..19~7.,;;2:___ _1.;..;9w7.;;;2_

1.41 .91
1.26 31.5 45.00
2.90 6.60
33.00 37.00 33.00 310,00 24.30 27.90 22.40 32.00 40.00
7.25
J/7 .25
25.0
8.0 13.5 32.7 27.5 60.0

1.41 9L~
1.30 31.0 46.00
3.15 6.70

1.39 .658
1.43 22.51 58.20 2.91 6.89

32.50

26.00

. 38.00

26.90

32.50 ,

310.00 :2/351.00

23.00 16.90

28.70

28.60

22.70

20.80

33.00 30.60

41.00 35.50

7.20 25.0

6.20
4.86 5.83 21.2

9.0
13.5 37.2 32.8 60.0

7-9 13.7
31.6

1.34 .636
1.09 30.27 54.30 3.00
6.88
29.70 31.20 27.00 378.00 25.70 32.60 23.20 35.30 41.20
6.45 5.06 6.10 22.3
8.2 14.6 28.9

1.3h .638
1.10 27.80 55.90 3.20 6.12
29.00 30.50 26.40 379.00 23.30 32.40 23.70 34.70 41.70
1/6.34 b!/,5.08 li/6.02
22.6
8.7 14.5 32.0

PRICES PAID. FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

I

165 ; protein

\.'

18% :_:>rotein

"
....'1

20% protein

Hog Feed 9 141,;_18~~ protein, cwt.

Cottonseed Neal,41 %,clvt,

Soybean T!eal 9 4h%, cv.rt. Bran, cwt.

Middlings , m-.rt.

Corn I'1eal, CHt.

Poult~J Feed, ton:

13roiler Grauer Feed

Layir.g Feed Chick Sta.xter f~ falfa Hay, ton

.. '/''.
: ~

All Other Hay, ton

/' )

79.00 8~ . 00 87.00 89.00
4.85 5.10 5.60 4.45 4.55 4.05
98.00 87.00 100,00 45.00 38.50

78.00 82.00 84.00 88.00
5.40 5.70 4.30 .~ 4.50 3.50
85.00 80.00 94.00 42.50 37.50

78.00 84.00 86.00 91.00
4.35 5.30 6.00 4.35 4.35 3.60
88.00 78.00 95.00 41.00 36.50

72.00 80.00 83.00 87.00
4.78 5.55 5.67 4.11 4.18 3.82
100.00 88.00 103.00 38.00 35.50

73.00 77.00 80.00 83.00
4.60
5.59
5.79 3.98 4.01 3.48
94.00 84.00 99.00 41.40 36.80

72.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
4.66 5.63 5.94 4.00 4.06 3.52
95.00 84.00 100.00 41.10 36.90

y .:!/ "Co11s" and "steers and heifers" combined 11ith allowance where necessa...7 for slaughter

bulls.

Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy CO"-'TS for herd

replaceme;.1t. ]/ Revised. b/ Preliminary. if Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricultu..re
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 Uest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSiliESS

I _;--

~lee k End ing Ap r i l 3 , 1972

Re leased 3 p. m. Monday

THIS IS THE F IRST HEEKL Y CROP AND WEATHER REPO RT OF THE 19 72 SEAS ON FOR GE O i~ GIA. \/EEKL Y IS SU ES 1;JILL BE RELEA SED AT 3 p . m. EAC H MON DA Y THROUGH OCTOB ER .

LA ND PREPA HA T I0 I AND PLA f\l T ING SLO\/ BUT AB OUT NORI'1A L

At hens , Ga . , Apri l 3 - - La nd p re pa rat io n and sp r in g p l an ti ng we re hampered last ~ek by ra i ns a nd we t soil s, a ccord in g to t he Geo rg ia Crop Reporting Se rv i ce. However, ~od pro g re s s had be e n made earl ie r and the s e ope ra t ion s are a bo ut no rmal for this date. Pre- pla ntin g f ertil iz a t ion an d he r bic i de app li ca tions we re bein g ma de a s weather permi t ted.

Accordin g to County Agen t s re po r t s, 4 1 percen t of t he Sta t e' s int e nde d tab ceo acrea ge ha d been set , compared with 39 pe r ce nt la st ye ar a nd 31 perce nt t he yea ~ before.

Cond it ion of t he crop alread y t ransplant e d was de s cribe d a s f ai r to most l y good.

-p

.. I

\:.)
:;a

Cor n p lan t in g pro g re ssed slow l y wi th 8 perce nt p l a nt ed. Thi s about e quals the

plan ti ng ra te at this date f or the pa st two yea r s . On ly to ke n amo unts of cotton and

(')

peanuts we re see ded and no soybean p la nti ngs were repo r t ed .

~i

Pea ches were jud ged to be in f a i r t o good conditi on . Mo st var ie t ies are in the late bloom o r petal fal I stage.

Cond ition of oats was re por t ed as f a i r to good. Di seas e dama ge to some wheat varie tie s is se vere , e speciall y in Sout h Georg i a where some f ie lds were bein g p lowed under. Overal l condi tion of wheat wa s j ud ge d a s poo r to f a ir . Pas t ure s and catt le were ra t ed in f a i r to good cond ition .

Plan t ing of veqe tab l e and me l o n c rops i n So ut h Georgia is about normal and condi t ion was repor ted as fa i r to good. Prog re s s ups t ate was s l owed by wet so i ls and cool t emperatures.

1 / EATH E i~ SUMMARY - - Modera t e to heavy ra in fall occ u rre d over Geo r g ia during t he week end ing Fr iday , Ma rc h 31. Ra i n was re por te d on 4 to 5 da ys a t most places with the heav ies t amoun t s coming ne a r the e nd o f the pe ri od. Totals ranged from about 3/4 of an i nch i n the extreme wes t central to more than 3 inches in parts of the south. The o bse rver at Quitman meas u re d over 4 inches with 3.30 inches falling during the 24- hour per iod ending Friday morn i ng. Thunderstorms occurred on 2 or 3 days and some were qu i te se vere. A late afternoon storm brough t damaging hail to the Athens area on Wednesda y . The gro und was covered in several places with some stones measuring more tha n an i nch in diameter. Light rain fell in some areas on Saturday but Easter Sunday was f air and cool throughout the State.

A warming trend early in t he week brought afternoon highs to the upper 70's in mos t a reas on Tuesday a nd We ne sday. A change to slightly cooler Wednesday night was followed by much cooler wea the r a t the end of the period. Readings in the high 20 1 s were recorded in the extreme nor t h Sunday morning and f rost was observed in both north and ce ntra l sec t ions. Ave rages f or t he we e k ranged f rom 2 to 4 degrees cooler than norma l.

The out look f or Wednesday through Fr i day ca ll s f or generally fair weather with a \varming tre nd t hro ug h the period and no rainfall of consequence expected. It will be cooles t on Wednesday with aft e rnoon temperature s rang i ng from the low SO's north to the upper 60's extreme so ut h. \-Jarmes t weather wi l l occ ur on Friday with highs near 70 nor th an d i n the mid to upper 70's in t he south .

The Statist ical Reporting Serv ice , At he ns , Ge orgia in cooperation with the Cooperative Exte ns ion Se rv ice , Univers it y of Georgia ; Georg i a De pa rtme nt of Agriculture; and the i~a t ion al Wea the r Se rv ice , NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
For The We ek Ending llarcl 31, 19 72

Temperatur e e xt remes for t he week ending !:ar ch 31 , 19 2 . (Provisional)

tiighes

83 at Bainbridge and Co l umbus on the 29th .

Lowes t: ~ 2 3 at Bl airsvi ll e on t :1e 26th .

3 . 54
* For the period April
T Le ss than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Br oad Street AthensJ Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

-~-\-

ATHENS, GEORGIA

1972

BROILER TYPE

1 ., - z.:;s

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the - we~ek-e-n-d-e d A;p ~

9, 099, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 1 pe r cent mor e than the

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R e porting Service.

An estimated 11, 584, 000 broiler type eggs were -s et by Georgia hatcheries--

! percent more than both the previous week and the compa r able week a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tota led 64, 287, 000--

slightly more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 80, 359, 000--1 percent more than

the previous week and 5 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

- Eggs Set 1I

1971

1972

Thousands

10, 560 10,805 10, 770 10,934 11, 215 11, 452 11, 632 11 J 661 11, 870 11, 440

11, 332
11' 53 7 11, 683 11,319 11,384 11,367
11' 091 11,378 11, 525 11, 584

I

I %of i year
I ago I

!

I

i

I I I

I

I
I ' I

107 107

108

I
'
I
i
I I

I

i

104 102

I
I

I I
99 i

I 95
I 98

I

I 97

I

101 !

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

Thousands

8,400 7,705 7,851 8, 230 8,428 8, 319 8,633 8,655
9,069 9,039

8,685 8, 812 9,060 9,239 9,481 9,530 9,232 9, 197 9, 197 9,099

o/o of
year ago
I
I

103

114

I 115

112

I 112
I 115 107
I 106

I
!

101

i 101

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended April 1 was 876, 000-4 percent less than the previous week and 13 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 015,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 1 percent less than the previous week and 32 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended April 1 were down 4 percent and settings were down 14 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Mar. 18

Eggs Set

Mar. Apr.

25

1

% of
year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Mar . Mar. Apr .

18

25

1

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

915 1,022 1, 015

68

730

655

495

72

1, 859 1,828 1,807 101

77

132

178

78

370

297

420 111

3,951 3,934 3,915

86

869 310 1, 328
39 343

913

876

87

385

445

89

860 1, 442 108

101

227 110

348

300

77

2,889 2,607 3, 2.90

96

Total 1971* 4,639 4,751 4, 561

3,733 3,775 3,432

o/o of Last Year

85

83

86

J

I I

77

69

96

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week las t year. *R evis ed.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCI<\.L AREAS BY WEEKS - 1972 P age 2

EGGS SET

CHI .:KS PLACED

STATE
Maine Conne cticut Penns y1vania Indiana Mis souri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

18

25

Thousands

Apr. 1

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

18

25

Thousands

Apr. 1

2,221 106
1, 820 438 441
3, 049 5, 303 2, 254
0 8, 242
65 1

2,220 183
1, 890 464 440
3,07 1 5, 411 2, 183
0 8,315
688

2, 215 203
1, 845 465 442
3,065 5, 4 26 2, 203
0 8, 292
653

104 126
95 101
I 93 103 103
I -113 99 107

1, 516 86
1, 129 251 543
2,660 4 , 107 1, 747
230 6, 228
661

1, 519 .. 67
1, 171 341
499 3, 100 3,658 1, 668
257 6,449
658

1, 527 57
1, 282 331 523
2, 980 3, 884 1, 680
194 6, 322
644

o/o of
year ago 1/
108 56
109 137
81 116 100 102
67 101 100

..r~.o..

p::;
z ~

...(....). ..(I.)
.~....

l) U)

. ~
~

...r.o..

:'";j'

.<t:

~
:;j

~

..(.)
'0".' 0

<t:

GEORGIA .

1 1, 378 11,525 11, 584 101

9, 197

9, 197

9,099

101

Flor i da Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Lo uis iana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 {22 States)

1,648

1, 546

I , 678 109

744

750

818 104

11, 335 11,264 11,503 112

6, 135

6, 211

6,217 105

14,088 14, 154 14,474 108

1, 014

1, 105

1, 097 106

4,776

4, 866 4,889 100

548

478

468 104

514 2,441

524 2,417

452

96

2,370 102

79, 146 79,705 80, 35'9 105

1, 147 1, 020 8, 451 5,478 10,743 1, 487 3, 831
340 338 1,979
63, 169

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

76,366 77,364 76,825

59,824

o/o of Last Year

104

103

105

106

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

1, 220 1, 062 8,799 5, 513 11, 066 1, 385 3,908
360 323 2,032
64, 252

1, 247 1, 091 8, 779 5, 511 11, 503 1, 014 4,023
313 363 1, 920
64,287

60, 313 60,732

107

106

120 107 108 103 111 114 110 121 128 99 106
I

~
<t:
~ 0
~ ~
<t:
.l)
E-t
p::;
~
H U)
<t:
. .U)
::>

REP OR

APR 'I 19t2

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April 6, 1972
GEORGIA TURKEY PRODUCTION AND GROSS I NCOME DOWN
Georgia growers received $8,894,000 gross income f rom the ir 1971 production of 2,246,000 turkeys. This was 11 percent less t han t he $10 ,045 ,000 received in 1970 when ~eduction totaled 2,283,000 birds. The aver age weight per b i rd sold was 18.0 pounds, 2.0 pounds less than last season. Average price per pound wa s 22.0 cents in 1971, the same as the year before.
UNITED STATES PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION AND GROSS INCOME, 1970 - 1971
Humber Raised
Turkeys raised in 1971 totaled 120.1 million , an increase of 4 percent from the 116.0 million raised in 1970. The 1971 crop consisted of 106. 3 million heavy breeds, md 13.8 million light breeds and compares with 103.5 million heavies and 12.5 million lights raised in 1970. Minnesota led all States in number of turkeys raised in 1971, followed by California, North Carolina, Missouri, Texas and Arkansas.
Production and Gross Income
Turkey production in 1971 totaled 2,261.8 milli on pounds l i veweight, 3 percent more than the 2,195. 6 million pounds produced in 1970. California wa s the leading State in production followed by Minnesota, North Carolina, Texas, Missouri and Arkansas.
Gross income from turkeys in 1971 at $501 million was up 1 percent from 1970. The price received by producers during 1971 averaged 22 .1 cents per pound compared wi th 22.6 cents in 1970.
-Dea-th -Lo-ss
Death loss of poults in 1971 was 9.0 percent compared with 9.3 percent in 1970. Loss of breeder hens in the 26 major producing States during 1971 as percent of breeder
hens on hand December 1 was 5. 7 percent unchanged from a year earlier.

(over)

----- -. -

KEY PRODUCTION AND GROSS INCOME, 1971 SELECTED STATES

State

Number Raised lf

Heavy breeds

Light breeds

Total

1,000 head

Pounds produced
1,000 lbs.

Price per
pound
Cents

Gross income ?}
1,000 dollars

GEORGIA North Carolina South Carolina Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia
California Minnesota Missouri }/ Iowa
Arkansas 1/
Texas

2,245 _' 8",918
2,174 21
57 3,875
295

1
1,551
0
4
2 1,855
200

16,281 13,040
6,318
8,190

520 5,380

.,
I

48

. ~

188

2,246 10,469
2,174 25
59 5,730
495

40,428 183,208
52,176
375 1,180 91,680 9,405

16 ,801

320,899

18,420

307,614

8,683

170,187

6,366

130,503

7,840

155,232

_8.!318__ _ !7~,~2~

22 .0 22 .8 22. 0 21.4 21.4 22 .2 21.4
21.9 21.6 21.0 20.4 23.0 20.8

8,894 41,771 11,479
8o
253 20,353
2,013
70, 277 66,445" 35,739 26,623 35,703 - ~6.!012_

u. s.

106,312 13,773

120,085 2,261,786

22.1

500,954

y Based on turkeys hatched September 1, 1970 to August 31, 1971. Excludes young
turkeys lost. 2/ Includes home consumption, which is less than 1 percent of t otal production.
J/ Breakdown by breeds combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACK\-TOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

APR J I

Week Endi ng Apr i 1 10, 1972

leased 3 p.m. Monday

CROP PLANTING GAINS MOMENTUM

Athens , Ga. , April 10 -- Early season land prepa ratio n an d plantings received more attention last week as wet soils bega n to dry . According to t he Georgia Crop Reporting Service, soi 1 moisture was about adequate over much of the State except the northvJest oorner where it was st i ll rated surp lus . Most of t he i ncrease in planting activity occurred in central and southern count ies. Fertilization and weed control of pastures ~s the main Statewide activity.

Across the tobacco belt, Count y Agents reported 69 percen t of the State's tobacco crop already transplanted. Overall condi tio n of the crop thus far in the young season was rated fair to mostly good.

Corn plantings were running well ahead of the two prev ious late springs at 20 percent seeded. Cool ni ghttime temperatures have slowed germination of those seeded earlier and plants appeared quite yellow in those few fields already up.

While only 3 percent of the cotton crop was planted, it was still wei 1 ahead of progress on this date for the previous two years. Very few fields of peanuts had been planted by the weekend, but considerable ground preparation for planting was accomplished. No soybean plantings were reported.

Improvement was noted in the condition for pea che s with t he majority of the Extension Agents' rating them good. Northern counties reported orchards were blooming freely.

Small grains were 11 heading out11 in most central and southern counties. Rust damage on wheat was still described as severe in South Georgia with additional diseased fields being plowed under. Some areas were trying t o control the rust and other problems with applications of fungicides. Oats were judged in fair to good condition.

Plantings of truck crops made good progress in South Georgia but cool nighttime temperatures slowe d development. Even so, the overall condition was rated fair to mostly good.

WEATHER SUMMARY-- Light rain fell in north Georgia during the week ending Friday, April 7, but 1ittle or none occurred in the southern half of the State. The rain in the north came as I i ght showers during the first half of the week. Amounts were generally less than one-hal f inch. Showers and thunderstorms were quite general Friday night as a cold front moved through the State. Wind damage was also reported in several areas with possibly a few tornadoes. The showers were again heavier in the north with amounts ranging from one-half inch to an inch. Totals were mostly less than one-fourth inch in the south.

Temperatures were cool to mild early in the week, followed by a warming trend through Friday. Lows were in the high 20's in the mountains and the low 40's in middle Georgia ~!ednesday morning. Most observers recorded their highest temperatures on Friday when afternoon readings reached the low 80's in the south and the mid 70's in the north. Much cooler weather moved in behi nd the Friday night cold front and the weekend was sunny and coo l. Blairsvil.le and Clay t on had 24 degrees Sunday morning and readings in the low 30's were common over north Georgia. A temperature of 30 degrees at Augusta this Monday morning set a new record for the date. Frost was reported in several areas. Averages for the week ranged from near normal to 2 degrees below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday indicates no rain. Temperatures will be warmest Wednesday and Thursday with highs near 80 in the north and in the low 80's in the south. Lowest temperatures are 1 ikel y on Fr id ay with lows near 50 degrees north and in the upper 50's south.

The Statistical Reporting Serv ice, At hens, Georgi a ; i n coope ration with the Cooperative Extension Serv ice, Univers i ty of Georgia ; Georgia Departmen t of Agriculture ; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Depa rtment of Commerce .

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens~ Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The lieek Ending April 7 , 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending Apri l 7, 1972 . (Provisional)

nighe st: 84 o at Camilla on the 7th.

Lowes t: 25 o at blairsville on the 3rd and 5th.

0

0

* For the period April T Less t han .005 i nch.

After Five Days Return to Uni t ed States Departme nt of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AC Q DIV

9 00

UNIVERSI TY OF GEOR GIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

~G\A
.}~ FARM

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHEN S, GEORGIA

April 1, 1 972

VE GE T ABLE REP 0 RT

Released April 11, 1972

GEORGIA

Planting of vegetable and melon crops in Sout h Georgia wa about normal as of ~ril 1, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Early cabbage received some cold damage but was showing improvement. Condition of other crops was generally good. Indicated production of early spring cabbage is a little below last year. A small increase in the mid-spring snapbeans acreage is expected.

UNITED STATES

SNAP BEANS: Snap beans for early spring harvest in Florida are forecast at 385,000 cwt., 11 percent less than 1971. Early April volume is
expected to be reduced as winds damaged blooms and pin beans in southern areas. Peak movement should be reached by late April with north and west Florida supplies available through May.

The mid-spring snap bean crop for 1972 is expected to total 8,400 acres for harvest, compared with 8,360 acres harvested last year. P~anting in South Carolina was underway around mid-March and was active by April 1. Wet weather slowed planting. However, most of the mid-spring acreage i n Georgia has been seeded and even stands are being obtained. Rain in this area during the l ast week of March was benefic ial . Weekly rains in Louisiana have hampered planting and the acreage is expected to be less than a year ago. Planting should continue until April 10.

CABBAGE: Estimated production of winter cabbage, at 8,379,000 cwt., is 4 percent more than 1971. Harvest in Florida will continue through April in most
areas. Harvest . in the Hastings area, which has nearly half the State's acreage, is declining seasonally. Late March rains were beneficial. Harvest is past peak in the wwer Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Harvest of late plantings is underway in the Salt River Valley of Arizona but movement is light. Growing conditions are excellent and good supplies should be available through May . In California movement of the winter crop is completed.

An early spring cabbage crop of 1,539 , 000 cwt. is forecast for 1972, the same as last year. In South Carolina the crop is later than normal because an early season cold snap made replanting necessary. Stands are fair to good and plants are in mostly good condition. Harvest should begin about midApril, the same as last year, but is expected to peak later than in 1971. In Georgia light harvest is expected by late April, a little later than usual. Rain in the area during the last week of March was beneficial. The Mississippi crop is in fair to good condition but progress is about 1 week later than normal.

CANTALOUPS: An estimated 33,300 acres of spring cantaloups for harvest in 1972 compares with 31,600 acres harvested in 1971. In t he Lower Rio Grande
Valley of Texas vines have a heavy bloom and fruit is setting well. Harvest is expected to begin about May. In the Laredo and the Presidio areas the crop is making good progress. Planting is virtually completed in southern Yuma County of Arizona. Harvest is expected to get underway by late May. Planting i s completed in the Imperial and Palo Verde Valleys of California. March was favorable for growth and crop prospects appear good on early plantings. The Imperial Valley harvest should start around mid-
May.

TOMATOES: An early spring tomato crop of 2,242,000 cwt. is forecast. This compares with 1971 production of 3,121,000 cwt. Florida supplies were
at fUll volume with picking about at peak i n the southwest sector. The Ft. Pierce ground crop is starting and should move out ahead of the west central crop which may reach full volume in early May. In Texas fruit set is fair to good. Light harvest is expected by the end of April.
WATERMELONS: The late spring crop f or 1972 i s est imated at 61,600 acres for harvest, which compares with 54, 400 acr es harvested in 1971. The southern
Florida crop made excellent growth and development dur ing March.

Cr op and State

AND ESTI~lATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

ACREAGE

YIELD PER ACRE . . PRODUCTION

For

1971 harvest 1970 : 1971= Ind.: 1970 : 1971 Ind.

j

;

.....

Acr e s

1972

: 1972:

1972

Hundredweight 1,000 hUndredweight

Earl Flori

12,100 12,COO 10,400 33

Mid-Spring: /

South Carolina

. 3,100

3,000

3,000 33

Georgia Alabama Louisiana
GrauE Total

2,500 6oo
2 2100 8.300

2,700
560 221 00 8,360

2,800 26
Boo 23
12800 30 8,400 29

CABBAGE 1J
Winter:

Florida Texas

16,700 19,000

17,600 20,500

18,700 175 19,000 160

Arizona

1,000

1,4oo

1,100 210

California

4,600

42100

42100 235

Group Total

412300 432600 422 900 176

Early Spring : South Carolina

Boo

750

650 160

Georgia

2,500

2,500

2,400 110

Mississippi

4oo

500

700 130

Louisiana

1,800

2,200

2,400 105

California

32400

3.300

32300 260

GrauE Total CANTALOUPS

8 2900

9.250

9 .450 172

Spring: .

Florida

1,200

1,300

1,000 70

Texas

17,800 12,900 12,000 70

Arizona

8,800

8,900

9,000 145

California

82000

82500 11.300 140

GrauE Total TOMATOES

352800 31 2600 33.300 104

Early Spring:

Florida

19,800 15,100

9,800 110

Texas

3,300

2,700

3,000 59

California

22800

22000

2 2000 152

Group Total WATERMELONS

25 2200 19,800 142800 108

Late Spring:

Florida

47,500 50,100 57,200 145

California

3,900

4.300

4 4oo 200

Group Tc.tal Early Summer:z/

51 2400 542400 612600 142 198.100 1812400 205 2800 85

g;1/ Fresh market and processing. 1972 acreage for harvest is prospective acreage.

36 37

399

432

385

33 28

102 65

99 76

May

e

25

14

14

23

63

48

28

244

2~7

205 210 2,923 3,608 3,927

165 180 3,040 3,383 3,420

125 15 5

210

175

171

215 210 1~081

882

861

185 195 7 2224 8.048 8.379

145 165

128

109

107

110 105

275

275

252

120 130

52

60

91

130 110

189

286

264

245 250

884

802

822

166 163 1 2528 lz532 1 2239

65

84

85

90

1,246 1,161 May 8

175

1,276 1,558

132

12120 1.148

125

32726 3 2952

165 165 2,178 2,492 1,617

70 75

195

189

225

220 200

434

440

400

158 151 2.807 32121 22242

150

6,888 7,515 May 5

210

780

903

125

72668 82418

20

:16,879 16 2307 June 8

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHAW

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

----------------------- ---------- --------

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA , 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Depar.tment of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

SERIALS SEC 900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

LIBRARY

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Placement of broile r chicks in G eorgia during t.tm'-W:e nde d A pril 8 was 9, 256, 000--2 percent more than both the previous week and t compa rable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service .
An estimated 11, 573, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-slightly less than both the previous week a nd t he comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks i n 22 reporting State s t otaled 64, 259, 000-slightly less than the pre\-i ous week but 5 percent mor e than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 80, 682, 000-- s lightly more than the previous week and 5 percent more than a year a go.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLA CEMENTS

Eggs Set }j

Chicks Placed for Broiler s in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

197 1

1972

Thousands

T housands

o/o of
year ago

Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8

10,805

11, 53 7

107

10,770

11,683

108

10,934

11,319

104

11, 215

11, 384

102

11, 452

11, 367

99

11,632

11, 091

95

11,661

11, 378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

11, 440

11,584

10 1

11, 587

11, 573

100

7,705

8, 812

114

7,851

9,060

115

8,2 30

9,239

112

8,428

9,481

112

8, 319

9, 530

115

8,633

9,232

107

8,655

9, 197

106

9,069

9, 197

101

9,039

9,099

101

9,094

9, 256

102

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chick s in Georgia during the week ended April 8 was 719,000--18 percent less than the previous week and 34 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 075, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 6 percent more than the previous week but 33 percent 1e s s than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended April 8 were down 12 percent and settings were down 18 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Mar. 25

Eggs Set

Apr. Apr.

1

8

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Mar. Apr. Apr .

25

1

8

Thousands

Thousands

1, 022 1, 015 1, 075

77

655

495

460

72

1, 828 1, 807 1, 659

88

132

178

211

61

297

420

362 102

3,934 3,915 3,767

82

913 385 860 101 348
2,607

876 445 1, 442 227 300
3,290

719 600 1, 497
66 288
3, 170

o/o of year ago 2/
76 88 102 50 79 88

Total 1971* 4,751 4, 561 4, 610

3, 775 3,432 3, 589

o/o of Last Year

83

86

82

69

96

88

_11 Includes eggs set by hatcheries produ ing chicks fo r hatchery supply fl o c k s.

21 Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS P !bi CED

I ~ t~
I :I

I...,

STATE

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

o/o of

1...-4 I :I

Mar.

Apr.

Apr.

year

Mar .

A pr.

A pr.

year

I-~

25

1

8

Thousands

ago 1/ 25

1

8

Thousands

ago 1/

I J.l

..sr..o:.:

00
~

..(...).

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delawar e

2, 220 183
1, 890 464 440
3,071

2,21 5 203
1,845 465 44 2
3,06 5

2,320 116
188 106 1,980 100
474 87 474 99 3, 06 3 102

1, 519

1, 527

1, 533

102

67

57

91

94

1, 171

1, 282

1, 160

103

341

331

365

155

4 99

523

491

95

3, 10 0

2, 980

2,660

91

~
p:; ..t.i..l ~ ~ ro
z ~
a U)
~
~ .

Maryland Virginia West Virginia

5, 4 11 2, 183
0

5, 426 2,203
0

5, 392 104 2,215 108
0 -

3, 658

3, 884

4, 122

115

1, 668

1, 680

1, 613

98

257

194

345 121

. ~
~

North Car olina

8, 315

8,292

8, 365 99

6,449

6,322

6,472

103

South Carolina

688

653

67 8 106

658

644

619

98

GEORGIA

11,525 11,584 11, 573 100

9, 19 7

9, 099

9, 256

102

Florida Tennessee Alaba ma Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 546

1,678

1, 672 109

7 50

818

831 106

11, 264 11,503 11, 522 111

6, 2 11 6,217 6,231 105

14, 154 14,474 14,365 108

1, 105

1, 097

1, 144 112

4,866 4,889 4,961 105

478

468

555 131

524

452

525 123

2, 417

2,370

2, 154 87

79,705 80,359 80,682 105

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

77,364 76,825 77,066

o/o of Last Year

103

105

105

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

1, 220

1, 247

1, 140

100

1, 062

1, 091

1, 057

95

8,799

8, 779

8, 838

107

5, 513

5, 511

5, 455

102

11,066 11, 503 11, 542

110

1, 385 1, 0-14

901

89

3,908 4,023

3, 991

111

360

313

466

175

323

363

270

94

2,032

1, 920

1, 872

93

64,252 64,287 64,259

105

60, 313 60, 732 61,467

107

106

* Rev1sed.

105 I

~

~

;3:

0 ...:1

..sr..o:.:

...:1 .(...)

.a~ ~ ..t.i..l ~ ro

f-4

~
U)

0:::

~
H U)

~

.U)
:::::>

)

0

~

..".'..

(7\<( (7\....

0 ..0

)

~ 0

._J

X

('('I

'J

0w <(

.. ~

\.!)

~

' II)

. > oL.L' W 0-:: '

->-<( 01-0::
-co
011)-
u a:: ...J II)

<(W Z

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0< .

->->::wc
ZZ:I-

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,.,

LIVESTOCK

Athens , Georgia

MI L K P R 0 DU C T I 0 N March 1972

Released 4/13/72

MARCH MILK PRODUCTION INCREASED FROM YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled 110 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of Much, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is 3 million pounds above March 1971 and 10 million pounds above February 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 755 pounds -- 25 pounds above March 1971 and 70 pounds above February 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during M~ch was $7.20 per hundredweight -- $.35 above March 197~ but $.05 below February 1972.

Item and Unit

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Mar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15

1971

1972

1972

Mar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15

_1971

:l-972

1972

Milk Production,
million 1bs . hoduction Per Cow
lbs. y
Number Milk Cows thousand head

107

100

110

10, 223 9 ,346 10,440

730

685

7 55

825

762

852

147

146

146

12,389 12,270 12,254

hices Received - Dollars 2/

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk Cows, head
hices Paiu - Dollars

6.85 6 .85
310.00

3/7 .25 7 . 25
310.00

7 .20 310. 00

5. 83 6.20 4.86
l/351.00

3/6.10 3/6 . 45 l/5.06 378.00

4/6.02 4/6. 34
:Y5 .08 379.00

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

79.00 84.00 87.00 89.00

78.00 82.00 84.00 88.00

78.00 84.00 86.00
91.00

72.00 8o.oo
83.00 87.00

73.00 77.00 80. 00 83 . 00

72.00 78.00 81.00 84.00

Hay, ton

38 . 50 37.50 36.50

35.50 36 . 80 36.90

1/ Monthly average. ~/ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average
for month. 3/ Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD

- Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agr icultural Statistician

--- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA , 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

March Milk Production 2 Percent Above Last Year

U. S. milk production during March is estimated at 10,440 million pounds, up 2
percent from a year ago. Daily average production for March was 'nearly 5 percent
above February, compared with about 3 percent increase during the corresponding period last year. Production during the first quarter of this year is 2.2 percent above the same period a year earlier. March oucput provided 1. 61 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses compared with 1.59 pounds last year and 1.55 pounds in February 1972.

Production Per Cow Up 3 Percent, Mil k Cows Do>m 1 Per cent

Milk production per cow was 852 pounds , 3 percent more than l ast year and 12 percent more than the February 1972 rate . The March r at e per cow was at a record high in 30 of the 33 States with monthly estimates. It was highest in California, at 1,040 pounds, followed by: Washington, 1,000 pounds ; Minne sota , 970 pounds ; and New York, 935 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during March totaled 12 , 254 , 000 , down 1 percent from the same month last year.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio 10 Percent Higher Than Last Year

The March milk-feed price ratio, at 1.81, is 10 percent above March a year ago. The average milk price was 19 cents more than last year but the ration value was down 20 cents. The ratio decreased 2 percent from February, compared with a 1 percent decrease between these 2 months a year earlier. On a regional basis, the March ratio was highest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlantic and Western regions.

Month

MILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UNITED STATES

Milk per cow

11

Milk product ion 11

1970

1971

1972

1970

1971

1972

%Change
fr om 1971

- - Pounds

- - Million Pounds

January February

750 707

771 726

785 762

9,421 8 ,876

9 , 570 9 , 006

9,635 9,346

y

+0.7 +3.8

March

807

825

- - 852

10,115 10,223 10,440

- ':" - - - - - - - -- - -

+2.1

Jan. - Mar.

total April

824

- - 28,412 28,799 29 ,421

844 ------ '

-- - - - - - -
10,314 10,440

----

+2.2

May

886

905

11,071 11 ,189

June

859

877

10 , 723 10,836

July ,

819

836

10,210 10,316

August .

783

803

9,758

9,903

September

740

760

9,202

9,365

October

747

765

9,291

9,419

November

711

728

8,840

8,950

December

751

767

9,328

9,423

-------------~------------------------------~------------------------------------------

Annual

9,609

117,149 118,640

' 1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. ~ The extra day in February 1972 added 3.6 percent to monthly output.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.,

LIVE 5 OCK REPORT

PRODUCTION

Athens , Georgi

~97'1

April 17, 1972

Georgia:

WOOL PRODUCTION DOWN 24 PERCENT

Wool production in Georgia during 1971 totaled 25,000 pounds, 21~ percent below the previous year 's estimate of 33,000 pounds, according to the Crop Reporting Service.

The number of sheep shorn was placed at 3,900 head, 800 below the 1970 total. Weight per fleece averaged 6.3 pounds compared with 7.1 a year earlier.

The average price per pound received by producers was down $.10 at $.24. Total value amounted to $6 ,000 compared with $11,000 in 1970 .

United StE~.tes:
Production of shorn and pulled wool in the United States during 1971 totaled 172 million pounds, grease basis, down 3 percent from 1970 . Shorn wool production of 159 million pounds declined 2 percent from a year earlier, and is equivalent to
76 million pounds, clean basis, using a conversion factor of 47.7 percent. Pulled
wool production totaled 12.8 million pounds, down 16 percent from 1970 and is equivalent to 9.3 million pounds , clean basis, using a conversion factor of 72.9 percent.
The number of sheep and lambs shorn in 1971 totaled 18.9 million head, a decrease of 1 percent from 1970. Fleece weight of shorn wool averaged 8.40 pounds per fleece, slightly under a year earlier. The average weight per skin of pulled wool was 3.46 pounds in 1971 compared with 3.40 pounds in 1970.
Ranchers and farmers in the United States received an average price of 19.4 cents per pound for shorn wool during 1971, 16.1 cents l ess than in 1970. Native States (which account for most of the "fleece" wool production) received an average of 22.6 cents per pound in 1971 compared with 35.5 cents in 1970. The 11 Western States,
Texas and South Dakota (which produce most of t he "territory" wool) received an average
price of 18.6 cents per pound, compared with 35.4 cents in 1970. Total value of shorn wool produced in 1971 was $31.2 million, a decrease of 45 percent from 1970.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in
cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture

State

Wool production and value, by States, 1970 and 1971

Sheep
shorn lL

Production

Price per Eound 2/

Value _3/

1970 1971 1970 1971 1970 1971

1970

1971

1,000 head

1,000 pounds

Cents

1,000 dollars

Maine N. H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn. N. Y. N. J. Pa. Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich . Wis . Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak.
S. Dak. Nebr . Kans. Del. Md. Va.
W. Va. N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Tex. Mont.
Idaho Wyo. Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev. Wash . Oreg. Calif.

"15

14

110

99

45

36

.so

36

5.1

5.1

36

33

42

31

15

10

6.1

5.4

49

43

43

33

21

14

8.3

7.7

60

53

41

31

25

16

1.6

1.6 11

11

42

30

5

3

5.1

4.7

39

33

41

30

16

10

85

78

654

606

42

31

275

188

7.9

8.2

60

59

47

31

28

18

152

144 1 110

051

43

28

477

294

642

612 5,318 5 , 015

35

24

1,861

1,204

233

220 1,794 1,628

34

24

610

391

314

276 2,296 2,010

33

23

758

462

219

208 1,803 1,708

37

25

667

427

126

119 12010

960

35

23

354

221

448

428 3,643 3,468

34

22

1,239

763

707

678 5,349 5,160

34

21

1,819

1,084

245

230 1,895 1,820 35

24

663

437

297

305 2,878 2,873

37

23

1,065

661

1,025 1,031 9,509 9,585

36

22

3,423

2,!1.09

372

348 2,736 2,610

31

18

848

470

320

310 2,606 22715

31

14

808

380

1.7

1.7 12

12

41

29

5

3

17

18

121

124

42

29

51

36

178

165 1,104 1,023

49

35

541

358

150

140

885

798

49

33

434

263

16

14

109

97

44

32

48

31

1.3

1.3

9

8 42

28

4

2

4.7

3.9

33

25

34

24

11

6

4.7

4.4

24

22

34

26

82

72

582

518

38

24

8 221

-.

6 124

36

28

205

162

43

27

88

44

5.4

4.9

32

33

35

22

11

7

13

11

66

56

34

22

22

12

6

6

42

44

29

18

12

8

23

22

124

119 36

19

45

23

110

113

895

952

30

14

269

133

4,048 42164 30,784 302397

36

16

112082

42864

972

939 9,468 9,016

38

21

3,598

1,893

630

633 6,845 6,911

37

23

2,533

1,590

1,656 1,634 16,756 16,185

35

20

5,865

3,237

1,220 1,384 10,817 12,081 33

17

3,570

2,054

781

752 6,833 6,858

34

17

2,323

1,166

477

497 3,559 3,772

32

15

1,139

566

985

960 9,922 9,167 32

18

3,175

1,650

181

170 1,828 1,751 29

18

530

315

160

144 1,371 1,296

38

22

521

285

568

589 4,430 4,312

40

27

1,772

1,164

1,553 12423 11.665 112580

36

18

42129

22084

48 States 19,114 18,928 161,487 158,859

35.4

19.6

57,104

31,122

Alaska

21

16

239

225

30

19

72

43

Hawaii
u. s.

:- -

----

----

- -- -

: 19,135 18,944 161.726 159, 084

35.4

19.6

- - - - - - --

572116

312165

"J:./ Includes shearing at commercial feeding yards. gj Monthly price weighted by

monthly sales of wool. U.S. average prices weighted by sales were: 1970, 35.5 and 1971,

19.4. ll Production multiplied by annual average price.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

I ~'l~
(' ("'
~

United States Deportment of Agricultur

, ,
/

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING S

.;' ' ... Week Ending April 17, 1972

Athe ns , Geo rg 1a

Released 3 p.m. Monday

CROP PLANTING ACTIVE

Athens, Ga., April 17 --Extensive fe rtilizer and pesticide application and active crop planting were the norm last week, acco rding to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture was adequate over much of the State, however, it ranged from short to very short in some southwest counties t o surplus i n several nor thern counties.

County Agents reported the States tobacco acreage at 92 percent transplanted. Planting has been completed in a few counti es and i n the f i nal stages throughout the belt. Insect control has been active. The crop condition was rated fair to mostly good.

Corn was reported at 46 percent planted and continuing ahead of the previous two ~ars. The condition of the emerged corn was mostly good.

Cotton plantings were 16 percent completed and the peanut crop was reported as 13 percent planted. Only one county reported soybeans planted. Condition of peaches continued good.

Small qrains were rated mostly fair to good by County Agents. Rust damage to wheat, however, continued severe in many South Georgia counties. Oats were in fair to ~od condition. Pastures improved slightly, but still rated fair to mostly good.

State Market Managers in South Georgia reported vegetable and melon crops in fair to good cond it ion. Recent warmer temperatures have been beneficial. Soils were becoming quite dry in a few areas. Greens cont inued to be marketed in volume and a light harvest of cabbage was underway. Harvest of squash and snapbeans are expected to start the first week in May.

HEATHER SUMMARY--- Moderate rainfall was repor ted in the northern third of ~orgia during the week ending Friday, April 14. Light rain fell in central sections ~ring this period but 1 ittle or none occurred in the southern part of the State. Amounts were generally 3/4 inch or more in the nor t h , 1/4 to 1/2 inch in middle Georgia and less tha 1/4 inch in the south. Most of the week 1 s rain was measured on Saturday, April 8, but some 1 ight amounts fell in the north on Tuesday. This was the second dry week in much of the south where the last significant rainfall occurred at the end of March. There was no rain during the weekend, except in the extreme north and northwest where a few 1ight amounts were recorded on Sunday.

It was cool at the beginning of the period with 1 ight freezing in much of the north on the 9th and lOth. Savannah had a low of 35 degrees on the lOth. A warming trend after Monday brought the warmest weather of spring by the end of the week. Highs reached the low 90 1 s at numerous south and central locations on Friday and Saturday and were in the mid to high 8os in the north. Slightly cooler weather moved into the State on Sunday and afternoon highs were several degrees lower than on Saturday. Monday morning lows were generally 8 to 12 degrees cooler than 24 hours earlier. Averages for the week ranged from 6 to 10 degrees above normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for a chance of showers in the extreme north portion on Thursday and Friday. Otherwise, fair to partly cloudy weather is indicated. It will be coolest on Wednesday morning with lows in the 50 1 s and warmest Thursday and Friday with highs in the 8os.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National ~leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending April 14, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending Apri 1 14, 197 2. (Provisional)

Highest : 95 o at Bainbridge on the 14th.
Lowe st: 24 at Blairsville on the 9th.

0
* For the period April T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

( j
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April 19, 1972

Placement o broile B

g he we k c ed April 15 was

9, 438, 000--2 perce

er e t more than the com-

parable week last year, ac cordin g o ~ G t:: o r g i a ..... r o p R e or 'ng Service.

An estimated 11, 232, 000 r '1 r t e e ggs were s t b y G e or gia hatcheries--

3 percent less than the previous . e l" a n d 1 pe cen t les s ti: "' t h e comparable week a

year earlier.

Placem~nt of broiler chi 3 i 22 r

ting St ate s ot l ed 64, 424, 000--

slightly more than the previous we ek and 4 perce t more t han t he comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching egg s set we re 78 , 958 , 000 --2 percent less than

the previous week but 4 percent more than a year a go.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]../

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

% of
year
ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 Mar. 25
Apr. 1
Apr. 8 Apr. 15

10,770

11, 683

108

10,934

11,319

104

11, 215

11, 384

102

11, 452

11, 367

99

11,632

11, 091

95

11, 661

11,378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

11,440

11, 584

101

11, 587

11, 573

100

11, 381

11, 232

99

7,851 8,230 8,428 8,319 8,63 3 8,655 9,069 9,039 9,094 9, 19 2

9,060 9,239 9,481 9,530 9,232 9, 197 9, 197 9,099 9,256 9,438

115 112 112 115 107 106 101 101 102 I 103

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended April 15 was
868, OOfl--21 percent more than the previo us week but 15 percent les s than the
comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 269, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcherie s, 18 percent more than the previous week but 17 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg
type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended April 15 were down 15 percent and settings were down 10 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972
* Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

Apr.

Apr.

A pr.

year

Apr.

Apr.

Apr.

1

8

15

a~ o 2/

1

8

15

Thousands

Thousands

1, 015 1, 075 1,269 83

495

460

425 65

1, 807 1, 659 1, 816 111

178

211

218 88

420

362

238 71

3,915 3,767 3,966 90

876 445 1, 442 227 300
3,290

719 600 1, 497
66 288
3, 170

868 530 1,370 116 229
3, 113

4, 561 4,610 4,397

3,432 3,589 3,677

% of
year a o 2/
85 73 98 59 67 85

o/o of

Last Year

86

82

90

96

88

85

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week l a st year .

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2 -~

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

I ,Q..)

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina

Week Ended

Apr.

Apr.

1

8

Thousands

Apr.
15

2,215 203
1, 845 465 442
3,065 5,426 2,203
0 8,292

2,320 188
1, 980 474 474
3,063 5,392 2,215
0 8, 365

2, 188
129 1, 898
438 407 3,016 5, 261 2, 115
0 8,009

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

Apr.

Apr.

1

8

Thousands

Apr.
15

106

1, 527

1, 533 1, 533

90

57

91

57

100

1, 282

1, 160 1, 162

82

331

365

419

66

523

491

549

110

2,980

2, 660 3,046

99

3, 884 4, 122 3, 810

-109

1,680 194

1, 613 345

1, 663 382

99

6,322

6,472 6,460

o/o of
year
ago 1/
99 55
83
171 88
124 94 104 109 99

s:: ..n..:.l ~ ...u.....

I I I I

....:.....l..
:l
..,u.....
tl.O

z~ ....(.../...l

tl
<t:

..n..:.l
Ul

. ~

......
,n.:.l

<t:

:l ~

.~ ..u,:....l.

I I I I I I I I I

<t: .....
0
..s.:.:.
Q)
..,8.....
np:.l .
Q)
Q

......
0 -..D 0 r<"'

<bt: i l l I I I

n:l n:l

f""('

r4

,b..llQu )b,.l.l

0
Q)

..~...

0
Q)

South Carolina

653

678

634 99

644

619

665

113

I tl a>tl
Vl

GEORGIA

11, 584 11,573 11,232 99

9,099

9, 256 9,438

103

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 {22 States)

1, 678

1,672 1, 688 118

1,247

1, 140 1, 076

96

818

831

833 107

1, 091

1, 05'7 1, 186

111

11, 503 11' 522 11, 569 109

8,779

8, 838 8, 605

106

6, 217

6, 231 6, 183 107

5, 511

5,455 5, 514

102

14,474 14,365 14, 196 109

11, 503 11, 542 11, 409

110

1,097

1, 144 1, 079 105

1,014

901

956

94

4,889 4, 961 4, 894 101

4,023

3, 991 3,969

106

468

555

439 94

313

466

355

104

452

525

498 114

363

270

348

121

2,370

2, 154 2,252 90

1, 920

1, 872 1, 822

94

80,359 80,682 78,958 104

64,287 64,259 64,424

104

TOTAL 1971* {22 States)
o/o of Last Year

76,825 105

77,066
. 105

76, 166 104

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

60,732 61,467 62,077

106

105

104

>:C J.{evised.

:>-t

<t:

~

0

...:1

...:1
<t:
tl.
f-i

--..D
-00

~ ~I

~
H

1-<

E l Vl
<t:
~
,.. ~

......
:l
u
. ....

I I

I Vl

bll I
<t: I ::J

t ....
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

April 1, 1972

CATTLE - DN - F E

Released 4/20-/1972

UNITED STATES CATTLE ON FEED UP 9 PERCENT

Cattle and calves on feed April 1 for slaughter market totaled 12392,000 head in the 23 major feeding States, up 9 percent from a year earlier.

Placements of cattle and calves in the 23 States dur ing the January-March 1972 quarter totaled 5,876,000 head, 2 percent above placement s in the same quarter last year. Marketings of fed cattle during the January-March period of 6,414,000 head
'~ere 3 percent more than a year earlier.

Total marketings during the April-June ~uarter are expected to be 6,654,000 head, 6 percent greater than the same quarter in 1971.

PLACEMENTS UP 2 PERCENT. MARKETINGS 3 PERCENT HIGHER

Placements of cattle and calves on feed during January-March in the 23 major States totaled 5,876,000 head, an increase of 2 percent over a year earlier. In the North Central States placement s of 3,136,000 head were down 3 perc ent. In the Western States, placements amounted to 2,740, 000 head, up 10 percent.

Marketings of fed cattle for slaughter during January-March in the 23 major
States totaled 6,414,000 head, 3 percent more than the same period in 1971. In the North Central States, fed cattle marketings of 3, 628,000 head were virtually the
same as a year earlier. Marketings of 2, 786,000 head in the Western States were up
7 percent from the previous year.

KIND ON FEED

The 23 major cattle feeding States had 8 ,934,000 steers and steer calve s on feed April 1, 9 percent above a year ago. Heifers and heifer calves on feed were up 10 percent at 3,812,000. Cows and other cattle on feed totaled 46,000 , up 21 percent from April 1, 1971.

V~KETING INTENTIONS

Cattle feeders in the 23 major feeding States intend to market 6,654,000 head
in the next 3 months, April-June. If these intentions materialize , cattle and calves
marketed out of feed lots during April-June will exceed last year by 6 percent. Marketings are expected to be nearly equally distributed in each month with 32 percent in April, 33 percent in May and 35 percent in June.

V~CH MARKETINGS FOR SEVEN LIVESTOCK MARKETS

Steer and heifer marketings recorded at 7 livestock markets in March totaled 164,861 head. Steers accounted for 60 percent at 99,171 and heifers 40 percent at 65,690 head. Average live weight for steers was 1,131 pounds compared with 1,132 pounds in March last year. Heifers averaged slightly heavier t han last year at 959 pounds in March 1972 compared with 956 pounds in March 1971.

CATTLE AND CALVES - NUMBER ON FEED, PLACEMENTS, A'ND MARKETINGS JANUARY 1 - APRIL 1, 1970, 1971 AND 1972 - 23 STATES

Item

1970

1971

23 States 1972

1,000 Head

1972 As Percent Cf 1971 Percent

Cattle and Calves On Feed January 1

12,644 12,209 13,330

109

Cattle and Calves Placed On Feed

January 1 - March 31 1/

5,116

5,734

5,876

102

Fed Cattle Marketed
January 1 - March 31 1/

6,145

6,231

6,414

103

Cattle and Calves On Feed April 1

11,615 11,712 12,792

109

Kinds On Feed April 1 Steers and Steer Calves Heifers and Heifer Calves Cows and Other

8,093

8,215

8,934

109

3,488

3,459

3,812

110

34

38

46

121

Number On Feed By Weight Groups, April 1
Steers and Steer Calves Less Than 500 Pounds 500-699 Pounds 700-899 Pounds 900-1,099 Pounds 1,100 Pounds and Over

444

481

531

110

2,347

2,287

2,604

114

2,390

2,595

2,895

112

2,331

2,316

2,316

100

581

536

588

110

Heifers and Heifer Calves Less Than 500 Pounds 500-699 Pounds 700-899 Pounds 900-1,099 Pounds 1,100 Pounds and Over

410

517

539

104

1,661

1,570

1,726

110

1,064

1,082

1,187

110

353

290

360

124

All Cattle and Calves Less Than 500 Pounds
500-699 Pounds 700-899 Pounds 900-1,099 Pounds 1,100 Pounds and Over

855

998

1,070

107

4,010

3,859

4,334

110

3,459

3,684

4,094

111

2,705

2,628

2,700

103

586

543

594

109

Marketings April - June

2/6,219 ~/6,278 ]/6 ,654

106

1/ Includes cattle placed on feed after beginning of quarter and marketed before end
of quarter. 2/ Total marketings including those placed on feed after April 1 and
marketed before June 30. lf Expected total marketings including an allowance for
those placed on feed after April 1 and marketed before June 30.

FRAOIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

7

. /}~

GEORGIA CROP

~~1rLnL!JW

ATHENS, GEORGIA

MARCH ~972

~{
/'
mw ~~~ill
April 20, 1972

Item
Broiler Type
Pullets Placed (U.S. )3 I
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chtckens Georgia United States Mature Chic kens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

During Mar .

l~J71 1/

197 2

Thou.

Thou.

3, 5 2 3, 013
2, 499 544

3,074 2,676
2, 005 5 1

41 , 068 4 1,262 280, 272 296, 276

4,679 57,785

3,634 47,878

33,309 3 5, 090 232,692 245, 370

2, 475 14, 165
680 2, 759

1, 960 13 , 109
7 26 2,833

o/o of
la st
88 89 80 94
100 106
78 83
105 10 5
79 93 107 103

J an* thru Mar.

I

1972 2/

Thou.

9, 909 8,362
7 ,742 1,940
1 14, 4 6 5 783, 461
11, 815 141, 093
96,244 663, 483
7 947 4 1, 254
1, 856 8,428

9,036 7, 444
6, 111 1, 738
119,799 837,970
11 ,1 75 128, 127
100, 141 70 3,041
6,976 43 ,443
1,944 7,840

o/o of
last year Pet.
91 89
79 90
105 107
95 91
104 106
88 105
105 93

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

N urn b er L a yers andE.gg P ro d uct"t o n

Number Layers on hand during Mar .

Eggs per 100 L aye rs

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

197 2

Number

4, 185 21,037 25,222 323,922

4,730 20, 498 25,228 302, 565

1, 727 1, 894 1, 86 9 1, 915

1, 860 1,928 1, 916 1,961

Total Eggs Produced during Mar.

1971

1972

Millions

72
399 47 1 6,20 2

88 395 483 6, 287

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of L aying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Mar.

Apr.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Percent with Molt Completed

Mar.

Apr.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga. 17 States

2.0

4.0

3.5

5.0

8. 5

11. 5

8. 5

13.0

3. 1

3. 1

2.8

3.6

8.8

10. 7

9.7

ll. 4

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Apr. 1, 1972 as percent of Apr. 1, 1971.

82

);_/ Revised. !:_/ Preliminary. i / Pullets fo ro iler hatche ry supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold d uri g the preceding month at the rate of

125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4 / Federal-State Market News Service

S--la-u-g-h-t-e-r -r-e-p-o-r-t-s--o-n-ly--i-n-c-lu-d-e--p-o-u--lt-r-y-s-lau-g,_-h-te--re--d-u-n-d-e--r -F

e de
---

ral Inspection.
------ ------------------

United States Department of A gricult re

G e orgia Department of A griculture

Stati sti c al R ep o rti~ ervice
1861 We s t B r0a? S tre:t, .St re ns , G eorgia 30601

I

I J

State
Maine Pa. Mo. Del. Md. Va. N. C. Qa. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. Texas
u. s.

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDE1~AL INSPECTION
BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Feb.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Feb.

1971

1972

During Feb.
19 71 1972

Jan. thru Feb.
1971 1972

- - Thousands - -

- - Percent - -

5, 570

5,496 11,511 11,749 . 3.4

2.9

6,680

6,015 13,346 12,238

5. 4

4.5

4,809

5, 372

9,671 10,786

4.2

2. 9

7,338

7' 165 14,903 14,763

5.2

3.7

11,388 10,632 24, 239 21 , 8 16

5.4

3.6

6, 251

9,352 12,631 19,206

3.6

3.6

20,415 23,095 42,916 46, 793

3. 5

3.7

30,089 32, 129 61 , 192 65, 117

6.2

4. 0

4,412

6,008

9,268 12, 147

4.0

4. l

25,476 28, 611 51 ,420 57 , 663

7. 1

3. 2

17, 530 19,178 3 5, 3 51 38,47 9

3.9

3.6

28,289 33,672 58,227 66, 132

3.6

3.7

13,760 14,228 27,727 28,826

3.4

3.3

3.4

2.7

5.4

4.5

4.6

3. 1

5. l

3. 7

5.3

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.7

6.2

3.7

4.0

3.8

7.0

3.3

4. l

3.4

3.8

3.6

3.5

3.4

4. 7

3.6

4.7

3.5

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND P RICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Mar. 15 1971

Feb. 15 Mar . 15

1972

1972

-- Cents

Mar. 15 Feb. 15 1971 1972
- - Cents

Mar. 15 1972

Prices Received:
Chickens, lb.' excl. broilers
Com '1 Broilers (lb.)
All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching (dozens)

7.5 13.0 34.5 31.4 54.0

8.0 13. 5 32.7 27 . 5 60.0

9.0 13. 5 37.2 32.8 60.0

7.9 13.7 3 1.6

8.2 14.6 28.9

8. 7 14.5 32.0

Prices Pc.id: (per ton)

- - Dollars

Dollars

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

98.00 87.00 .

85.00 80. 00

88.00 78.00

100.00 94.00 88.00 84.00

95.00 84.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry proces sors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A . WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

Crop and Weather Bulletin":Ju; -

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,'1.~

' I

Week Ending Apr i 1 24, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Monday

WEEK-END RAINS HELPFUL

Athens, Ga., April 24 Land preparation and planting made rapid progress during

the first part of the week but was being delayed toward the end of the week by dry soils,

according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Seed germination was also slowed by

lack of moisture but these conditions were improved as week-end rains brought some

relief to most areas.

Setting of the State's tobacco crop was 98 percent completed, according to reports by County Agents. Condition of tobacco was fair to good. Infestations of flea beetles and bud worms were unusually heavy with control measures underway.

Corn was reported at 65 percent planted: many of the early plantings were up to a stand with condition mostly good. Cotton plantings were 47 percent completed with 18 percent emerged with even stands. About 47 percent of the intended acreage of peanuts were planted. Several areas reported soybean planting underway. Peaches continued to make favorable progress.

Wheat condition continued to dec! ine due to diseases especially in many South
Geqrgia areas. Several agents reported p aspects Were so poor that the crop was being
plowed under. The condition of oats was not as favorable as last week. Small qrains
are heading in centra 1 and southern areas. Pasture and cat t 1e conditions were reported
as fair to mostly good.

State Market l~anagers in Sou.th Georgia reported veqetable and melon crops in fair to good condition. Week-and rains should prove benefici~l as unirrigated areas were becoming quite dry. The volume of qreens was dec! ining, but cabbage movement was increasing.

\;lEATHER SUMMARY-- The week ending Friday, April 21, was warm and sunny in Georgia with 1 ittle or no rainfall reported. Very 1 ight rain occurred in the extreme north on Su.nday but practically none fell in central and southern sections. This was the third rainless week for parts of south Georgia and soils had become extremely dry by the end of the period. The driest areas were in the southwest where no rain had occurred since the last of March. Saturday brought badly needed rainfall to all sections of the State. Amounts were highly variable, ranging from more than an inch in the extreme northwe~t and a few other widely scattered areas to one-half inch or less over most of the State. Additional rainfall is needed in many sections and especially in the south.

Temperatures were unusually warm until the weekend when slightly cooler weather spread over the State. Highs were in the high 70's and low 80's in the north and the mid to high 80's in the south on most days. Several south Georgia observers reported afternoon readings in the low 90's on one or two days. Early morning temperatures dropped to the 40's in the extreme north on Sunday and Monday. Averages for the week ranged from 2 to 6 degrees above normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for fair to cuol weather \-/ednesday with increasing cloudiness and a chance of showers in the northwe~t on Thursday and mainl'y in the northwest again on Friday. Temperatures ~viii be well below normal Wednesday with a warming trend through the period . Lowest temperatures will be lt/ednesday morning with mid to upper 30's northwest to near 50 southeust. Highest temperatures Friday afternoon with low /O's northwest to upper 70's southeast.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgi~; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the
National \-.!eather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE

Athens, Georgia

' .

NOAA

Precipitation For The ~Jeek Ending April 21, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending April 21, 1972. (Provisional)

Highest: 94 at Bainbridge on the 21st.
Lowe st: 39 at Helen on the 18th.

CAIIIIOLL III:ARO

* For ~he period April 22-24, 1972. T Less than .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

REP

UNI\IS.RS II't Ot QE.ORGIA.
~ 2 i912
Rlu'3RA.~IES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

MILK PRODU CTI ON 1971 ANNUAL SUMMARY

Athens, Georgia

April 25, 1972

GEORGIA'S TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTION PER COW INCREASES

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service estimated total milk production on Georgia farms in 1971 at 1,202 million pounds -- 1 percent above the 1,191 million pounds produced in 1970. Production per cow was a record high at 8,177 pounds -- slightly over the 8,158 pounds in 1970. These production estimates relate to milk from all
cows kept for milk, including those held primarily to produce milk for home consumption .

The number of cows kept for milk in the State was at the highest level since 1967 . There were 147,000 milk cows in 1971 compared with 146,000 l ast year and 144,000 in 1967.

MILK RECEIPTS AT PLANT UP

Milk sold wholesale to plants and dealers in 1971 totaled 1,150 million pounds -- 1 percent greater than the 1,135 million pounds in 1970. Utilization of milk on the farm where produced continues the declining trend. Only 39 million pounds were used in 1971
3 million pounds less than 1970.

Cash receipts from combined marketings of milk (Grade A, manufactured and milk sold
retail by farmers) amounted to $81,515,000 in 1971. This was 1 percent above the $80,901,000 in 1970. The farm value of all milk produced in 1971 increased .5 percent over 1970. The 1971 value was $8 4,260 , 000 compared with $83,846,000 in 1970.

GEORGIA MILK COWS, PRODUCTION PER COW, TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION,

.. Number

1966-I0 2 REVISF~ - 1271 PRELIMINARY Milk Marketed bz Farmers

Total

Sold to Retailed Milk used on

Year

of Milk : . Production :Production : Plants

by

Farms

Cows 1f

per cow

2/

and

Farmers

Where Produced

Dealers

3/

1.000

Pounds

Million Pounds

1966

150

6,670

1,000

905

24

71

1967

144

7,220

1,040

955

22

63

1968

140

7,607

1,065

990

19

56

1969

142

7,915

1,124

1,060

16

48

1970

146

8,158

1,191

1,135

14

42

1971
y Average

147 number on

82177 farms during

12202 year , excluding

12120 heifers

not

13
yet fresh.

39
y Excludes

milk sucked by calves. 3/ Inc ludes sales by producer-distributors and other farmers

on own routes or at farms.

- ___..,_

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION AND INCOME, 1971

Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream in 1971 were a record high of $6.8 bill ion, Increased marketings and higher prices were responsible for the increase from $6.5 bill ion in 1970. Total milk production for 1971 was 118,640 mill ion pounds, 1 percent above the previous year.
Record-hiqh cash receipts
Milk producers' cash receipts from milk and cream were $6,815 mill ion, up 4 percent from the previous high of last yea r. Cash receipts increased in all of the 10 leading producing States. Wisconsin led, followed by New York, California, Pennsylvania and Minnesota. These 5 Sta tes a ccounted for 45 pe rcent of the total cash receipts for milk and cream in 197 1. Returns f or combined marketings of milk and cream averaged $5.94 per hundredweight exceeding the previous record of 1970 by 16 cents. Cash receipts from mi lk sold to plants a nd dealers to taled $6,581 mill ion, an increase of 5- percent from '1970. Returns from the sale of cream, at $25 mi 11 ion, were down 17 percent from the previous year, continuing the downward trend for this item. Direct sales to consumers totaled $209 mill ion, 3 percent below 1970. Value of milk used in farm households in 1971 is estimated at $132 mill ion, down 6 percent from t he previous year. The farm value of all milk produced in 1971 is $7,043 million, a 4 percent increase from a year earlier.
Marketings by producers increased 1.5 percent in 1971
Milk and cream marketed by producers totaled 114.8 bill ion pounds of milk equivalent in 1971, up 1.5 percent from 1970. These marketings consist of whole milk and farm-separated cream sold to plants and dealers, as well as milk sold directly to consumers. Marketings of whole milk to plants, at 112.2 billion pounds, were 2 percent above 1970.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 1861 ~lest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

'

...........

f'l f ~ .l..l

REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA'S 1q71 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY CA DOWN 25 MILLION DOLLARS FROM 1970

April 25 , 1972

The sale of live stock ~ po l try ~

o

r oduc ts brought Georgia

far::ners $698,459 , 0 0 , acc ording to the Georgi a Crop Reporting Service. Cattle and calf

receipts increased $23 illion to $ 41 mi llion and da iry product s $ 1 million to $82

million, roth record highs. Depre ssed egg prices caused a further decline in egg receipts;

$37 million below 1970 and $51 million bel ow 1969. Broiler receipts were up $3 milli on

over 1970, but still well below the record high of $225 million in 1966. Hog receipts

de~lined $13 million from 1970 to $95 million due to le s s favorable prices.

Cash receipts from the sale of crops in 1971 will be available about the middle of August.

Georgi a Livestock & Poultry Cash Receipts

1966

1968 (Thousand dollars)

1970

1971 Preliminary

Hogs

70,481

67,242 l / 73 ,652

98,677

107,022

94,510

Cattle & Calves

89,232

84,005

93,301

115,180

117,655

140,873

Dairy Products

58, 437

63,114

66 ,159

73,864

80,901

81,515

Commercial Broilers

224 ,903

190,921

200,249

218,236 !./196,986

200,299

Other Chickens

9 , 308

8,567

8 ,188

11, 479 1/ 10,557

9,290

Turkeys

7,426

7,535

7,844

6,782

10,045

8,894

Egg s

17 5 , 173

152,883

173,925

213,829 1/200,032

163,034

Sheep & Lambs

16

25

21

28

30

38

Wool TOTAL

17 634,993

15 574,307

13 623,352

14 738,089

11 723,239

6 698,459

!/ Fiscal year ends December 1 for hogs beginning in 1968, for poultry items beginning
in 1970, prior years were on a calendar year basis. All other commodities are on
calendar year basis.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

.. ...._
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

RE
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHE NS, GEORGIA

April 1, 1972

GRAIN STOCKS GEORGIA

Released 4/25/1972

I ....,. ... .,J' . ._ , ,..LJ

'-i

Stocks Remain High

The Georgia grain stocks estimate as of April 1, 1972, was substantially higher
than the previous April, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Quantities
of stored grain lvere higher than year-earlier levels to a varying degree for each crop.

The increase over the previous year varied fr om 177 percent higher for sorghum to 25 percent higher for soybeans. Oats, corn, and wheat increases were 1:10, 103, and 99 .
percent respectively.

Georgia Grain Stocks-- April 1, 1972
1:/i th Comparisons

Grain

On Farms

:

1971

1972

Off Farms

1971

1972

All Positions

1971

1972

1,000 Bushels

Corn

14,588

31,743

3,709

' 5,342

Soybeans

1,188

2,915

7,471

7,871

vJheat

108

327

488

861

Oats

405

901

129

218

Barley Rye Sorghum

15

30

17

59

192

718

* 81*

18
*
39

* Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations .

18,297 8,659
596 534
* 27*3

37,085 10,786 1,188 1,119
48
*
757

UNITED STA'IES
I
~ And ~ Grain Stocks Up; Soybeans ~

Stocks of the f our feed grains (corn , oats, barley, and sorghum) on April 1, 1972 amounted to 126 million tons, 28 percent above the 98 million tons on hand a year earlier. Corn and sorghum led the increase, wit h gains of 32 and 34 percent, respectively, above
a year ag). However, holdings of barley and oats were also above a year earlier. Feed
grain disappearance during January-March amounted to 48.8 million tons, 3 percent more than for the same quarter in 1971.
vlheat stocks were 14 percent higher than a year earlier and the largest April 1 holdings since 1963. Rye stocks were 41 percent above ' a year earlier and double the April 1, 1970 supplies. Soybean stocks were lower than a year earlier, down 11 percent.

Corn stocks in all storage positions on April 1, 1972 totaled 3,344 million bushels, up 32 percent from a year earlier and 12 percent above April 1, 1970. Off-farm stocks of 897 million bushels were 34 percent more than a year earlier and farm holdings, at 2,447 million bushels, \v.ere up 32 percent. Indicated disappearance during January-March totaled 1,298 million bushels, compared with 1,212 million bushels during the same quarter in 1971
Soybeans stored in all positions totaled 551 million bushels on April 1, 1972, 11 percent less than a year earlier and the smallest for the date since 1968. At ,.217 million bushels, farm stocks were off 12 percent, and off-farm stocks of 334 million bushels were down 10 percent from a year ago.
All vheat in storage April 1, 1972 totaled 1,215 millinn bushels, 14 percent more than ayea:reirlier and the largest April 1 stocks since 1963. Off-farm stocks, at 687 million bushels, were 1 percent more t han a year earlier. Farm holdings, ~t 528 million, were record high for the date and 37 percent above a year ago. Disapp~arance from all storage positions from January through March is indicated at 339 milliOn bushels, compared with 352 million bushels a year earlier. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 366 million bushels and had l oans outstanding on an additional 457 million.

Rye stocks in all positions on April 1, 1972 totaled 49.1 million bushels, 41 percent more than a year earlier and double the April 1, 1970 stocks. Oats stored in all ~ ositions on April 1, 1972 totaled a record high 731 million bushelS, 4 percent abov~ last year's previous hign. Barley in storage on April 1, 1972 t otaled 283 million bushels, 10 percent more than a year earlier.

Sorghum grain in storage April 1, 1972 tot aled 480 mi lli on bushel s , 122 million bushels above a year ago but 28 million bushels belmv Apr il 1, 1970 holdings. Both farm and off-farm stocks axe sharply above a year earlier. The 144 million bushels of sorghum on farms is the l argest amount since r ecords began i n 1957.

Ul'! TE:D STATES Stocks of grains , April 1, 1972 vli th compariBJns
(In t housand bushe s)

Grain and

Apr i

Apr il 1

Jan. 1

April 1

---I~~jti=o~n-------- ------------~~0----------~~7~1__________1~9u7~2~--------1~9u7~2___

ALL vJHEAT
On Farms .1/

456 , 995

384 ,21 3

700 , 479

528,129

Commodity Credit Corp. /
I'Iills, Elev. & Whses .:!.7 ]/

944 739,803

1, 930 677.407

2, 023
8~1 . 077

1, 978 684,758

TOTAL

1.197 , 742

1,063 , S50

1.551 , 57 9

1,214,865

RYE
On Farms .1/

7,605

10 ,660

21, 823

17,123

Commodity Cr Nills, Elev.

edit Corp. & 1Jhses

.:!.7/ 1/

413 16,568

529 23,613

453 32,662

422 31.548

TOTAL CORE
On. Farms .1/

24, 586 2,223,238

34 2 802 1,854,444

54.938 3,493,235

49.093 2,446,979

Commo4ity Credit Corp./

135,285

59 ,196

29,959

28,869

r!Jills, Elev. & l:Jhses. j] ]/

632 2542

TOTAL

2,991 ,065

611.024 2,524,664

1,1 18,475 4 . 641 , 669

868,208 3,344,056

OATS

:

On Farms .1/

: 529,357

Commodity Credit Corp. 5/ :

7,914

502 ,003 11, 305

686,755 11 ,347

502,405 10,874

lUlls, Elev. & Whses. fl1/ =--:1:-:::1-F-6"-:1.:-::1:~0----:1-=8-8~,~2if-3-.=-5---.::::-23=-:9:-:,-=-2~34:;----:2:=::1:-7,5~5~4;.....

TOTAL

674,001

701 ,543

917, 336

730,833

BARLEY
On Farms .1/ Commodity Credit Corp. 5/
Hills, Elev. & \fuses. fl1/

198,512 4,906
128,693

142,055 5,081
109 . 918

254,407 4,153
132,761

165,074 3,688
114.357

TOTAL

332,1 11

257, 074

391,321

283.119

SORGHUM
On Farms .1/
Commodity Credit Corp. /
i'1ills, Elev. & 1Jhses .17 1/

122,103 4,577
381, 318

89 ,628 3,169
264.912

252,014 41
463.487

143,589 51
336. 314

TOTAL

507,998

357 . 709

71S,542

479.954

SOYBEAHS

~

On Farms .1/

: 209,243

247 ,102

394 , 994

217,207

Commod~ty Credit Corp. / : 14,506

2,411

3

0

.17 Mills, Elev. & \Jhses. 1} :_-:::5~10:'-''"":'!4'f-95~"--_ _ _3s-;6~6...:;..,6~5~2,___ _~4f:-91io-',~3~84~--~3~3~3~,6~6~4_

TOTAL

734,244

616,165

886,381

550,871

1/ Estimates of the Crop Repvrting Board. / C.C.C.-owned grain at bin sites. l/ All off-farm storages not othenvise designated, including terminals and processing
plants. Includes c.c.c.-owned grain in these storages. '

FRASIER T. GALLOV!AY

JOHN E. COATES

----- - Agricultural-St-ati-st-i-c-ia-n--I-n-C-h-a-rg-e--------------------A-g-r-i-cu-l-t-u-ra-l-S--ta-t-is-t-ic-i-a-n---
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 v/est Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States -Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 Hest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

990

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIE;S

ATHENS

GA 30601

-

U nited States Deportment of Agr ic ulture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April ~6, 1972

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chi c ks i n G e orgia d u ring the wee k ended April Z2 was 9, 354, 000--1 percent less than t h e pre vio us we ek but 3 pe rc e nt more than the com ... parable week last year, according t o the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 237, 00 0 b ro ile r typ e egg s wer e s e t by Georgia hatcheries- .. slightly more than the previous week but 3 percent less t h an the comparable week a, year earlier. .
Placement of broile r chicks in 22 reporting State s totaled 64, 858, 000--1 percent more than the previ ous week and 5 pe rcent mor e than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78, 589, 000--slightly less than the previous week but 3 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set -1/

1971

1972

I

o/o of

I I

year

ago

Chicks Placed for B rot'1ers t.n G eorgta,

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

%of

year

ago ..

--

Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr. 15 Apr. 22

10,934 11,215 11, 452 11, 632 11,661 11, 870 11,440 11, 587 11, 381 11,558

11,319

104

8,230

11, 384 11,367

102 99

I

8,428 8, 319

11, 091

95

8,633

11, 378

98

8,655

I 11, 525

97

11, 584

101

9,069 9,039

11, 573

100

9,094

11, 232 11, 237

I 99

9, 192

97

9, 123

'9, 239

112

9,481

112

9,530

115

9,232

107

9, 197

106

9, 197

101

9,099 .

101

9, 256

102

9,438

103

9, 354

103

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended April 22 w,as 832, 000--4 percent less than the previous week and 31 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 107,000 eggs for the production of egg t -ype chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent less than the previous week and 31 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of aU egg type chicks in the U. S. in .1971, hatchings during the week ended April Z.Z were
down l7 percent and setting.s were down 1'2 percent from a year ago..

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CillCKS HATCHED. 1972

Apr. '8

Eggs Set

Apr. 15

Ap.r. . 22

I % of
year

Chicks Hatched Apr. Apr. Apr.

ag'o 2/- 8

. "15 '

22 .

Thousands

Thousands .

'
1, 075 1, 269 1, 107

I 69

719

868

832

460

425

450 61

600

530

365

1, 659 1, 816 ' 1, 614 113

1, 497 1,370 1, 379

211

218

227 112

66

116

153

362

238

376 115

288

229

262

3,767 3,966 3,774 88

3, 170 3, 113 2, 991

tyo. of
y:ear
~aio-- 2/
69 68 UH 84 87 83

Total 1971* 4,610 4,397 4,293

3,589 3,677 3, 59.,6



"'o of
Last Year

82

90

88

I 88

85

.I
83

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2! Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

- BR 0 ILER T YPE EGG s SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z PaJ;~te Z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

Q)

STATE
.
~

Week Ended

Apr.

Apr.

Apr.

% of
year

Week Ended

Apr.

Apr.

Apr.

"lo of year

...'':"::1'
~

8

15

22

ago 1/ 8

15

22

ago 1/

.u....

az!
g '&.

~~

Thousands

Thousands

'b"O'
~

"G ~'.-i-0

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri
Delawar~
Maryland Virgini a

2,320 188
1, 980 474 474
3, 063 5, 392 2, 215

2, 188 129
1, 898 438 407
3,016 5, 261 2, 115

2, 204 118

282 152 1, 834 100

426

86

440 100

3,021 104

5, 361 10.2

2, 176 116

1, 533

1, 533 1, 553

100

91

57

68

60

1, 160

1, 162 1, 191

90

365 .. 419

351

158

491

549

509

102

2,660

3,046 3,083

110

4, 122

3,810 3,668

96

1, 613

1, 663 1, 736

113

......

0:4
z ~
tJ
~
~ . ~ .

.0..

Q

Ill
.8..
~
ro
p..

-0
-.!)
0

Ill

!"()

0

...,. !;;
w:-
<.!)0
1~- "
~l '0 ! ;:
::l

West Virginia

0

0

0

- I 345

382

336

99

~

North Carolina South Carolina

8, 365 678

8,009 634

8, 016

97

627 101

6,472 619

6,460 665

6,417 635

I 102 105
I

I

I

GEORGIA

11, 573 11, 232 11,237 _ 97

9,256

9,438

9, 354 I 103

Florida

Tennessee

Alabama

Mi s s i s_s i ppi

Arkansas

Louisiana.'

Texas

'

Washington

Oregon California '

1, 67 2

1, 688 1, 630 111

83 1

833

845 107

11 , 522 11,'569 11, 209 106

6, 231

6, 183 6, 152 106

14, 3 6 5 14 , 196 .13, 814 105

~

1; 144

1, 079 1, 143 110

!
I

4' 96 1 555

4,894 439

5,014 105 402 102

525

498

527 146

. 2, 154

2,252 2, 229

89

TOTAL 1972

80, 682 78,958 78, 589 103

(z'2 States)

. .

.,

TOTAL 19'1 1*

7.7, 06.6 76, 166 76,210

:

(22 .State $)



t

! f:

-

. ,

,
l o/o of Last Year

105 . 104

103

. .. . . 1/

'Currf.fnt week as

I
percent of same week last year.

~~- ~!. .

1, 140 1, 057
I 8,838 5, 455 11, 542 901 3,991 4 66
I 270
l 1, 872
I 64, 259
- 61, 4 67
105
* Revised.

1, 076 1, 186 8,605 5, 514 11, 409
956 3,969
355 348 1, 822
64,424

1, 194 1, 100 8, 865 5, 525 11, 365 1, 368 4,038
408 208 1, 886
64,858

62, 077 .
:
104

6i,496
' :
1Q5

...
I'

118 104 110 103 113
99 106 124
70 101
I 105 .-
I
.
I .

:>t

~

s::

0
~

Q
.r.o.

...~
~

.u....

....CJ ..U..J. ~- ~ U)

..... ro - ~ .....-1 ~ ~

.....

-0
... .

-.!)
co

-Q

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Week Ending May 1, 1972

leased 3 p.m. Monday

FIELD WORK ACTIVE

Athens, Ga., May 1 --Planting prog

in the southern part of the State was well

advanced for most row crops except soybeans, but farmers in the north were just entering

~eir peak planting period, accord i ng to the Georgia Crop Report ing Service. Cool

temperatures during the week slowed seed germination and early growth of crops in south

and central Georgia. Moisture was mostly adequate in the north, while some sections in

the south were still dry and in need of rain.

County Agents reported transplanting of the State's tobacco crop complete. Some hail damage to tobacco was reported in several counties. Control of budworms and other insects was active throughout the belt. Corn was reported to be in mostly good condition with 80 percent of the crop p1anted.

Statewide, cotton planting was 72 percent complete compared with 62 percent for the corresponding period last year. Planting was practically complete in many southern counties. Nearly one-third of the seeded acreage is up to a stand. Peanut planting ~s very active during the week and was 73 percent completed compared to 68 percent last year. Soybean seeding remained slow with only 6 percen t planted.

Wheat was reported to be in poor to fair cond i tion due to disease. Oats were in fair to good condition. Pastures remained in mostly good condition. Peaches made favorable progress and a good crop is in prospect.

Managers of the State's Farmers Markets reported vegetable and melons in fair to good condition. Cool nighttime temperatures and a shortage of moisture in some areas have slowed growth. Marketing of greens continued in decreasing volume. Cabbaqe harvest increased and is expected to peak about mid-May. Snap bean and squash volume was light but increasing. Tomatoes were setting fruit. Oldest melons were blooming and setting fruit in southern areas.

WEATHER SUMMARY -- General rains occurred over the State early in the week ending Friday, April 28. Amounts varied from less t han one-fourth inch in a few areas to ~re than an inch at several places. LaFayette had 2.42 inches for the largest re~rted total. Very 1 ittle rainfall occurred in the State from Monday through Friday as sunny skies and cool temperatures were the rule. Light rain fell in extreme northern areas and in parts of the south during the weekend, but most sections had no rain during the last week of Apri 1.

Temperatures were on the cool side during most of the week. The lowest readings occurred on Wednesday and Thursday mornings. The Blairsville Experiment Station reported several frosts and some damage to vegetable gardens from a low of 27 degrees on ~/ednesday. Several central and south Georgia locations recorded new record lows for the date on Thursday, the 27th, as temperatures dropped below 40 degrees at numerous places. Afternoon temperatures ranged from the high 60's to the low 80's. Averages for the week were several degrees lower than for the previous week and ranged from 2 to 5 degrees below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for mostly cloudy and mild with
scattered showers and thundershowers on Wednesday. Clearing and slightly cooler
weather is indicated for Thursday and fair and mild on Friday. High temperatures will range from the mid 70's north to the mid 80's south and lows ~il 1 be mostly in the
SO's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipi tation For The Week Ending Apr1l 28 , 19 72

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for week ending April 28, 19 2. (P rovisional )

Highest : 91 at Waycross on the 22nd .

Lowes

27 at Blai rs ville on the 26t 1

WORTH
. 10
* For the period Apri 1 29 - t,Jay 1 , T Less than . 005 i nch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Ge or gia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

:1 I J

I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

May 1972

GEORGIA PEANUTS PICKED AND THRESHED - 1971 CROP (These estimat~s are based on the latest available data and are preliminary)

District and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre (Pounds)

Product ion {000 Pounds)

DISTRICTS 1 , 2 , and 3
DISTRICT 4
Macon Marion Sch 1ey Tal bot Taylor

0
5,565 3,490 2,955
125 2,240

0

2,321

1,731

2,376

2,104 2,000

/

0
12,920 6,041 7,022
263 4,480

Total

14,375

2' 137

30,726

DISTRICT 5
Bleck 1ey Dodge Houston Johnson Laurens Montgomery Peach Pulaski Treut Ien Twiggs Washington ~/hee 1er Wilkinson
Total

2,565 7,310 6,460
390 8,165 1,080
610 9,385
70 1,340 1 ,330 1 '160
695
40,560

2,827 2,476 2,470 2,185 2,462 2,975 2,002 2,647 1,971 2,599 2,397 2,991 2,744
2,557

7,251 18,103 15,959
852 20' 104 3,213
1 ,221 24,838
138 3,482 3' 188 3,470 1 ,907
103 ' 726

DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Effingham Emanue 1 Glascock Jefferson Jenkins Richmond Screven
Total

13,705 6,545 1,445
470 3' 175
165 2,800 3,165
260 5' 145
36,875

2,995 3,044 2,829 2,813 2,271 1,648 2,374 2,480 2,585 3,053
2,841

41 ,051 19,923 4,088 1 '322 7,212
272 6,647 7 ,848
672 15,709
104,744

Please turn page
---- - ------------------- -~ -- ---- --------------------- - ----------------------------- -- --- - -
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

May 1972 GEORGIA PEANUTS PICKED AND THRESHED - 1971 CROP (These estimates are based on the latest available data and are preliminary)

District and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre (pounds)

Product ion (000 Pounds)

DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Oui:tman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster

14,395 15,480 II ,015 17,650
5,955 31 '150 8,575 15,560
19,725 20,540
3,095 20,810
12,975
7' 100 15,705 22,810 4,940
8,950

2,616 2,498 2,341 2,649 2,388 2,308 2,341 2,366 2,862
2,359 l ,874 2,179 2,845 2,090
2,305 2,080
2,250 2,058

37,651
3~, 6 66
25 , 791 46,757 14,221 71 ,892 20,078 36,8 12
56,459 48,448
5 ,80 1 45,345 36,915 14,836 36,198 47,456
11 '115 18,420

Total

256,430

2,390

612,861

DISTRICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Irwin Jeff Davis Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner ~Ji 1cox
~forth

275 6,885 2,150 5,120
3,985 10,010
2,695 14,325 18,000
15,355 100
655 3,610 12,390 19,335 12,810 29,100

2,578 3,055 2,652 2,558 2,852 2,574 2,678 2,586 2,582
3' 132 2,740 2,034 2,618 2,873 2,865 3,116 2,396

709 21 ,035 5,702 13,095 II ,366
2,806 7,216
37,046 46,477 48,098
274 I, 332 9,450 35,602 55,402 39,918 69,731

Total

156,800

2,585

405,259

DISTRICT 9
Appling Bryan Evans Tattna II Toombs

220 245 I, 105
I ,300 l ,960

2,218 2,710 2,706 2,643 2,439

488 664
2,990 3,436 4,781

Total

4,830

2,559

12,359

Other Counties

130

STATE TOTAL

510,000

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

l '731 2,490

225 1,269,900

\.J. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

~G\A
c}a FARM

.,,, r u:: "' . - 1, .-{ .. . "i
JI Y 1 i(.

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

APRIL ~ 5 ~972

-

AGRICULTURAL PRICES

INDEX DOWN FIVE POINTS

The All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers dropped 5 points mApril compared with the March Index, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
~e 5 point decrease was attributed to a 9 point decrease in the Livestock and Livestock ~oducts Index at 107 percent compared to 116 percent for March. The All Crops Index reeined unchanged at 117 percent. Prices declined for all items in the Livestock and Livestock Products Index during April except for turkeys, which remained unchanged.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UNCHANGED PRICES PAID INDEX UP 1 POINT

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers remained unchanged during the month ended April 15, at 120 percent of the January-December 1967 average. The most important changes were lower average prices for eggs, beef cattle, hogs, and milk, and higher average prices for cotton, lettuce, soybeans, tomatoes, corn, and wheat. The index was 8 percent above a year earlier.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates, for April 15 was 125, up 1 point (3/4 percent) ~om a month earlier. Higher wage rates were the major contributor to the increase. Higher prices for many farm production items were offset by lower prices for feeder livestock. The index was 5 percent above a year earlier.

1967 = 100

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Mar. 15 1971

Apr. 15 1971

Mar. 15 1972

Apr. 15 1972

GEORGIA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

109

108

116

111

115

116

117

117

Livestock and Livestock Products
------- ------ .
UNITED STATES

- 104

101

116

107

----- -----

----

Prices Received

111

111

120

120

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

118

119

124

125

Ratio y

94

93

97

96

!I Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FAID{ERS, APRIL 15, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

. .
Apr. 15 1971

GEORGIA

Mar. 15 Apr. 15

1972

1972

UNITED STATES

Apr. 15 Mar. 15 Apr. 15

1971

1972

1972

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

~

1. 70

Oats, bu.

$

.99

Corn, bu.

$

1.66

Cotton, lb.

22.0

Soybeans, bu.

$

3.00

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

7.00

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 31.50

Alfalfa

$ 36.00

Other 2../

$

Milk Cows, head

$ 300.00

Hogs, cwt.

$ 15. 60

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. lJ $ 2./ 24.40

Cows, cwt. ~

$ 19.90

Steers and Heifers, cwt. $

27.60

Calves, cwt.

$ 33.00

~1ilk, Sold to plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$

6.75

Manufactured

$

All

$

6.75

Turkeys, lb.

21.0

Chickens, lb.:

Excluding Broilers



7.0

Commercial Broilers

12.5

Eggs, all, doz.

35.0

Table, doz.

32.0

Hatching , doz.

54.0

1.41 . 94
1.30 31.0
3.15 6.70
32.50 38.00 32.50 310.00 23.00 28.70 22.70 33.00 41.00
2./ 7.15
1./ 7.15 25.0
9.0 13.5 37.2 32.8 60.0

1.36 .93
1.31 31.5
3.25 7.10
32.50 37.00 32.50 300.00 21.60 27.90 22.50 31.60 40.00
!!../ 7.05
!!../ 7.05
25.0
7.5 12.0 32.2 26.7 60.0

1.40 .634
1.41 23 . 0 9
2.80
7.13

1.34 .638
1.10 27.80
3.20
1./ 7.32

1.36 .635
1.13 31.34
3.37 7.64

26 .10 26.80
356 .00 16.00 29.10 20.70 31.20 35.40

29.00 30.50 26.40
379 .00 23.30 32.40 23.70 34.70 41.70

28.00 29.20
25.50 383.00 22.50
31.90 23.30 34.00 41.40

3/ 6.05
3! 4.81 3! 5.72
1./21. 5

6.32 5.06 6.01 22 .6

4/ 6.18
4/ 5.00
Tjj 5.88
22.1

7.9

8.7

8.2

1./13.6

14.5

13.1

31.9

32.0

27.4

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal , cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grm-1er Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay , ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

78.00 84.00 88.00 89.00
4.80 5.20 5.60 4.60 4.65 4.10
104.00 88.00
100.00 45.00 37.50

78.00 84.00 86.00 91.00
4.35 5.30 6.00 4.35 4.35 3.60
88.00 78.00 95.00 41.00 36.50

75.00 82.00 84.00 88.00
4.55 5.30 6.20 4.35 4.40 3.65
89.00 81.00 96.00 41.00 38.00

73.00 80.00 83.00 88.00
4.79 5.54 5.62 4.14 4.24 3.84
100.00 88.00
103.00 38.10 35.70

72.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
4.66 5.63 5.94 4.00 4.06 3.52
95.00 84.00 100.00 41.10 36.90

73.00 78.00 81.00 85.00
4.73
5.65 6.14 4.02 4.05 3.51
96.00 85.00 101.00 40.70 36.40

1./ "Cows" and "steers and he ifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. ~ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. }/ Revised. !!../ Preliminary. 2/ Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

?>;;;' POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un ited States Dep ortmen t of Agr iculture

c;oo 7

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC E

LEH TYPE

Placeme

a f.\\\\f.S
o f brc#ler

s in G eorgia during the week ended A pril 29 was

9, 421, 000--1 pe 1ce

ore than the previous week and 4 per cent more than the com -

parable week last year, accor ding to the Geo rgia Crop Reporting Se rvice .

An estimate d 11 , 508, 000 broiler type eggs we e set by Georgia hatcheries- -

2 percent more than t he previous w e ek but slightly less than the comparable week a

year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 r e porting States tot a led 65, 804, 000--1

percent more than t he previous week and 7 pe rcent more than the comparable week

last year . Broiler type hatching e gg s s et we re 79, 681 , 000 --1 percent m o re than

the previous week and 4 percent more than a year ago .

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HA TCHINGS AND CHICK F L A CElvl.ENTS

Eggs Set J)

Chicks P laced for Broiler s in Geor gia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of year ago

Feb. 26 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 Mar . 25 Apr. 1 Apr . 8 Apr . 15 Apr. 22 Apr. 29

11,215

11,384

10 2

11, 452

11,367

99

11, 632

11, 091

95

11, 66 1

11,378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

11, 440

11, 584

101

11, 587

11, 573

100

11,381

11, 232

99

11, 558

11, 237

97

11,514

11,508

100

8, 428 8, 319 8,63 3 8, 65 5 9,069 9,039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083

9,481 9, 530 9,23 2 9, 197
9' 197 9,099 9,2 56 9, 43 8 9,354 9,421

112 115 I 107 106 101 101 102 103 103 104

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg t yp e c hicks in Georgia during t he week e nded April 29 was 906, 000--9 percent more than the pre vious week but 16 per cent l ess than the comparable week last year. An e stimated 1, 049, 000 eggs fo r the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent less than the pre vious week and 31 percent les s than the comparable w eek last year.
In the five states that accounte d for a bout 28 p e rcent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended April 29 were down 16 percent and setting s we re down 24 perc ent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HAT CHE D, 197 2

Apr . 15

Eggs Set

Apr . Apr .

22

29

! o/o of

Chicks Hatche d

I year Apr .
ago 2 / 15

A pr. 22

Apr . 29

Tho usands

T housands

o/o o f year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

1, 269 1, 107 1,049

69

425

45 0

505

70

1, 816 1,614 1, 29 9

71

218

227

196 239

238

376

358 113

3,966 3, 774 3,407

76

868

83 2

906

84

530

365

385 78

1, 370 1,3 79 1, 230

87

116

153

211

81

229

262

2 31

81

3, 113 2, 99 1 2, 963

84

Total 1971>:~ 4,397 4 , 293 4, 4 77

3,677 3,596 3,532

o/o of Last Year

90

88

76

85

83

84

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheri es producing chicks fo r hat c h ery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year .

:>l< R evised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEXS-1972 Page 2

STATE

Apr.
15

EGGS SET

Week Ended

A pr.
22

Apr.
29

o/o of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

Apr.
15

Apr.
22

Apr.
29

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

2, 188

2, 204

2,232

113

I
1, 533

1, 553

I 1,602

109

Conne cti cut

129

282

204 170

57

68

45

46

Pennsylvania

1, 898

1,834

1, 859 101

1, 162

1, 191

1, 144

89

Indiana

438

426

487 92

419

351

337

169

:

Missouri

4 07

440

459 105

549

509

523

86

Delaware

3,016

3,021

3,056 106

3, 046

j, 083

3, 143

114

Maryland

5, 261

5, 361

5, 317 100

3,810

3,668

3,693

97

Virginia West Vir ginia North Carolina

2, 115 0
8,009

2, 176 0
8, 016

2,255 112

0

-

8,279 99

1, 663 3 82
6,460

1, 736 336
6, 417

1, 660

115

I 468

109

6,5 66 I 103

South Carolina

634

627

621 107 I 665

635

641

105

GEORGIA
Florida Tenne ss e e Alabama Mis sissippi A rkans as Louis ian a Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

11,232
1,688 833
11,569 6, 183 14, 196 1, 079 4, 894
439 498 2,252 78,958

11, 237
1, 630 84 5
11,2 09 6, 152 13,814 1, 143 5, 014
402 527 2,229
78, 589

11, 508 100 I 9,438

9,354

I

1,664 804

115 100

I 1,076
! 1. 186

11, 494 107

8,605

6, 196 105 I 5, 514

1, 194 1, 100 8,865 5, 525

13, 909 105 i 11, 409 11,365

1, 11 7 108

956

5,023

105

I
3,969

1, 368 4,038

41 5 97

355

512 136

348

I

2,270

90 I 1,822

408 208 1, 886

79,681 104 64,424 64,858

9,421
1, 191 1, 154 8, 826 5, 511 12, 041 1, 052 4, 131
527 311 1, 817
65,804

104

I
118

I

106 106

102

123

.

68 114

207 85

94

107

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

76, 166 76,210 76,848

62,077 61,496 61,498

o/o of Last Year

104

103

104

104

105

107

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Rev1sed.

r.

.

tl)

~Y l

/ J. '~

LI BRARIES

GEORGIA CRO P REPORTING SERVICE ,..
, '

!'),~ I I I I
I I

\

Ending May 8 , 19 72

M 'f

7 Rei se d 3 p. m. Mo nday

COOL NIGHTS SLOW CR OP DEVELOPMENT

I r- - --s

Athens, Ga., May 8 -- Georgia 1 s crops ha ve been he ld bac by cool nighttime temper-
rtures, according to the Georgia Crop Repor t i ng Serv ice. Seed ge rmination and early !ant growth we re slowed i n many areas bu t other farm activit y remained high . Plant i ng
early cultivation made good progress but was being delayed i n the sout hwestern ~ar ~r where soil moisture was very shor t . Rei ief was re cei ved at the end of the period. ~ isture supplies in other areas were mostly adequate to short.

County Agents over the State said cot t on was ove r three-fourt hs planted a nd over half of the crop was already up. Cool temperatures at night we re caus i ng the crop to ~velop slowly. Considerable replanting has already occu rred. Over-all condition of ~e crop was rated fair to good. Tobacco was given t he highest rating of the major crops last week with 87 percent of the Agents callin g it good or exce llent. Insects, especially budworms, were out-in-force and control measures were ve ry act ive.

Corn was in mostly good condition wit h 89 pe rce nt of the c ro p already seeded - -
slightly ahead of recent years. Farmers began "laying-by" their older corn i n Sou t h
~orgia. Peanut planting continued active last week and 89 percent had been seeded by
the weekend. Earlier seedings received 11 cracking-time11 application o f weed controls ~t dry weather and cool temperatures 1 imited its ef f ectiveness. Soybeans were 13 ~rcent planted at the close of the period.

Wheat remained in poor to fair condition and repor ts indicated that the in fection of rust that hurt the crop earlier was spreading. Other small grains were in fair to good condition with harvest ti me drawing near in South Georgia and "heading" p retty ~neral elsewhere. Pastures were in good condition except the drier sections of the southwest.

Peaches were rated in mostly good condition. Addi t ional manual thinning wa s ~pected in some areas if natural fruit shedding doesn 1 t occu r soon. Spray programs were ~ing actively followed.

Farm Market Managers again mentioned cool nighttime temperatures and moisture shortages as the main veqetable and melon problem s . These c rops were repor ted in fair to good condition. Cabbaqe harvest continued while snao beans and squa s h vo lume picked up. Melons were putting on fruit in southern area s.

~l EATHER SUMMARY - Showers and thundershowers brought 1 i ght to moderate rain to oorth, central and southeast Georgia during the week end i ng Friday, May 5. Southeast and south central sections received very 1 ight amounts or none. The showers occurred mainly on Wednesday as a cold front moved through the State. Totals we re generally 3/4 inch or more north of the Fall Line and along the coast with some observers measuring rore than 1 ~ inches. Large areas in the south contin ued very dry at the end of the period. Little or no rain fell during the weekend but general rains were occurring ~er northern and western sections this Monday morning. Almost 3/4 of an inch had fallen at Columbus by 8 A.M., and amounts were near 1/2 inch at several other places.

Temperatures were mild for early May . Highs were mo s tly i n the 70 1 s in the north and the 80 1 s in central and southern secti ons . Most observers re co rded their lowest readings Friday when early morning temperatures dro pped to the high 30 1 s in the mountains and to the 40 1 s over most of nort h and cen tral Georgia. Averages for the week were near normal, ranging from slightly above to slightly be low .

The outlook for Wednesday t h rough Fri day calls for considerable cl oud ines s through the period. Showers are 1 ikely in the south on I,Jednes day a nd over mo st of the State on Thursday with a chance of shower s in the extreme nort hwest again on Friday. No signifi~nt change in temperatures is expe cted. Highs and lows will remain near seasonal normals.

T~ Statistical Repor ti ng Se rvice, Athen s, Georgia in cooperati on with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agr ic ult u re ; and the National Heather Service, NOAA, U.S. Depar tment of Commerce .

UNITE:p STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athen~~ Georgia
NOAA Precipitation For The t!eek Ending !lay 5, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending r.lay 5, 1972 . (Provisional)
Highest: 89 at Homerville on the 3n and Quitman on the 4th.
34 at Alphare tta on Apri l 29t .

0

0

* For the period May 6-8, 1972. T Less than .005 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~~~G\AFARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

~lay l, 1972

VEGETABLES

Released May 9, 19

GEORGIA

Georgia's vegetable and melon crops were in fair to good condit ion on May 1, but many eas were in need of rain. Harvest of cabbage was increasing and a light harve st of snap ans and squash had started. Tomatoes and older melons were setting fruit.

UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS: 'Ihe mid-spring crop is forecast at 237,000 cwt., the same as last year . <:7 I South Carolina, crop condition is generally good, although s ome stands ar
ot up to standard because of cold weather damage. Light harvest in Georgia started t e ~st week of April. Volume should increase weekly with peak production expected by m~ J~e. In the Greensburg area of Louisiana the crop generally has good stands and is in fair to good condition. Picking should become active about mid- May .
~BAGE: Early spring cabbage production is put at 1 ,527,000 cwt., 1 perc ent less than last year. In South Carolina, harvest was underway the last half of April and
is quite active. In Georgia, cutting is increasing with peak volume expected about midt!ay . Condition of the crop is fair to good but rain is needed in most areas. Mis sissippi's ~vest started the first week in May.
C~TALOUPS: The early summer cantaloup crop is expected to total 9,500 acre s , compared with 10,100 acres in 1971. In South Carolina, planting was practically over
ey the first of May. Planting in south and central producing areas of Georgia is well
~vanced, Old plantings are in good condition and making good growth. War~er ni ghts are needed for better development. Planting of Arizona's crop is near completion. Harvest is expected to begin about mid-June.
roMATOES: Fcrecest at 1,249,000 cwt., late spring tomato production is 11 percent more than 1971. In South Carolina, the crop was destroyed by cold weather during a
critical period of development, However, most acreage has been replanted and is in good condition. Georgia's crop is in fair to good condition. The crop is fruiting with first harvest expected in late May. In the Belle Chasse area of Louisiana, spotted hail damage occurred on March 30.
WATERMELONS: Production of late spring watermelons is estimated at 8,624,000 cwt., 2 percent more than last year. In Florida cutting is declining in the south-
~st as harvest shifts to the central area in early May. Heaviest volume is expected during June as harvest progresses into north and west Florida areas. Harvest of California's crop in the Imperial Valley should start in late May. Palo Verde is expected to start around June 1.
The early summer watermelon crop is estimated at 190,100 acres for harvest in 1972, compared with 181,400 acres harvested in 1971. Planting in the lower areas of South Carolina was nearly over by May 1 and should be completed by late May . Most of the North C~olina acreage was planted the last half of April. Moisture supplies are satisfactory ~d good stands are expected. Planting of Georgia's crop is about over in southern and central areas and is underway in the north. Early pl antings in the extreme south are blooming and beginning to set fruit. Cool weather delayed planting in Mississippi . Planting is well advanced in Arkansas. In Louisiana, planting is virtually completed . In Texas, the crop made excellent growth in March and April. Light harvest is expected to start in the Lower Rio Grande Valley and south Texas areas in mid-May. Harve st is expected to get underway in early June in all areas of Arizona.

Please turn page

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE 2 1972 \VTTH COMPARISONS

Acreage

tiarv-

For

:Yield per Ac r e

Production

Crop and State

ested 1971

Harvest 1972

:1971

Ind. 1972

1971

Ind . 1972

Acres

Cwt.

- - 1,000 cwt . - -

SNAP BEANS

Mid-S:Ering

South Carolina

3,000

3,000

33

32

Georgia

2,700

2,800

28

26

Alabama

560

Boo

25

23

Louisiana

2,100

1,800

23

28

99

96

76

73

14

18

48

50

GrouE Total

82360

8,400

28

28

CABBAGE })

Early S:Ering

South Carolina

750

650

145

165

Georgia

2,500

2,400

110

110

Mississippi

500

700

120

130

Louisiana

2,200

2,400

130

100

California

3,300

3,300

245

250

237

237

109

107

275

264

60

91

286

240

809

825

Group Total

9, 250

9,450

166

162

1,539

1 ,527

CANTALOUPS

Earl;y Summer

South Carolina

3,600

3,600

57

Georgia

4,900

4,700

64

205

314

June 8

Arizona

1,600

1,200

110

176

GrouE Total

102100

9,500

69

TOMATOES

Late SJ2ring

South Carolina

7 ,5 00

8,000

80

100

Georgia

2,800

2,800

60

58

Louisiana

1,200

1,200

80

75

Texas

5,000

4,200

53

47

695

600

Boo

168

162

96

90

265

197

Grou12 Total

16 2 500

16 , 200

68

WATERMELONS

77

1 ,129

1 2249

Late Spring

Florida

50,100

57,200

150

135

7,515

7,722

California

4,300

4,400

210

205

903

902

Group Total

54,400

61,1100

155

140

8,418

8 624

Earl;y Summer

North Carolina

8,200

7,500

75

South Carolina

22,300

22,200

90

Georgia

33,000

33,000

80

Alacama

13,500

14,500

85

Mississippi

10,000

9,000

60

615 2 ,007 2 ,640 1,148
6oo

June 8

Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Arizona California

6 ,500

6 ,000

77

3,300

3 ,300

70

12,500

13,300

85

60,000

70,000

87

3,900

4,000

175

8,200

7 , 3 00

195

501 231 1,063 5,220 683 1 , 5 99

Grou12 Total

:181,400

190,100

90

16,307

!/ Fresh market and processing.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

c. L. CRENSHAI-T

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , Athens,

Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street

-~==-

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unite d State s Deportment of Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

_..--/
( )

ATHE NS , GEORGIA

May 10, 1972

BROILE R TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in G eorgia during the week ended May 6 was 9, 077,000--4 percent less than the pr eviou s week but 4 perc e nt mo re than the comparable week last year, according to the G eorgia Crop Reporting Se rvice .
A n estimated 11,432,000 broiler t ype eggs we r e set by G e orgia hatcheries--
slightly less than both the previous w eek and the comparable week a ye ar earlie r. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 r e portin g State s totaled 64, 51 8, 000--2
percent less than the previous week but 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78, 822,000--1 p ercent l ess than the
previous week but 3 percent more than a year ago .

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SE T, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs Set -1/

I

Chicks Placed for B rollers 1n G eorg1a

1971

1972

I o/o of
I year ago

19 71

197 2

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year a go

Mar . 4 Mar . 11 Mar. 18 Mar . 25 Apr . l Apr . 8 Apr . 15 Apr. 22 Apr . 29 May 6

11, 4 52

11,367

99

8,319

9,530

115

11,632

11,091

95

8,63"3

9,2 32

107

11,661

11,378

98

8,655

9, 197

106

11,870

11,525

97

9,069

9, 19 7

101

11,440

11, 584

10 l

9,039

9,099

10 l

11, 587 11 , 381

I 11 , 573

100

11,232

99

9,094

9,256

102

9, 192

9, 438

103

11, 558

11,237

97

9, 123

9, 354

103

11,514

11, 50 8

100

9,083

9, 42 1

104

11,484

11,432

100

'
I

8,728

9,077

104

E GG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the we ek ended May 6 was 1, 007, 000--11 percent more tha n the previo us week but 17 percent less tha n the comparable week last year. A n estimated 963 , 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries , 8 p ercent l ess t han the previous w eek and 40
percent less than t he comparable week last year . In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hat ch of all egg
type chicks in the U. S . in 1971, hatchings during the week ende d May 6 w ere down 10 percent and settings were down 27 p e rcent from a year ago .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Apr . 22

Eggs Set

Apr.

May

29

6

! o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

A pr.

A pr.

May

22

29

6

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash . Miss. Total 1972

1, 107 1,049

963 60

450

505

500 88

1,614 1,299 1, 033 70

227

196

17 5 162

376

358

316 100

3,774 3,407 2,987 73

83 2

906 1,007 83

365

385

335 64

1, 379 1, 230 1, 401 112

15 3

2 11

184 92

262

231

185 67

2, 991 2,963 3, 112 90

Total 1971 :0:< 4,293 4 , 4 77 4, 069

3, 596 3, 532 3, 458

o/o of

I

Last Year

88

76

73 I

I

83

84

90

I

l/ Include s e gg s set b y hatcheries p roducin g chicks for ha tche r y supp1y flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year .

* rtevi sed.

I

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREA3 BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

I Q)
I 1-<

I :;j

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

I.=:

STATE

Week Ended

A pr. A pr.

22

29

May 6

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week Ended

Apr.

Apr.

22

29

1Vlay 6

o/o of year a go 1/

I :;j
I C) I .-" I - 1-<
lbD ~ I~

Maine Connecti cut Penns ylv ania Indiana Missouri .Jelaware Maryland Virginia

Thousands

2,204 282
l , 834 426 440
3,021 5,361 2, 176

2,232 204
l, 859 487 459
3, 056 5,317 2,255

Thousands

2, 224 106

l, 553

166

85

68

l, 81 2

97

l, 191

466

92 I 351

387

88

509

3,023 101

3,083

5, 284 105

3,668

l, 868 100

l, 736

1,602 45
l, 144 337 523
3, 143 3,693 1, 660

l, 566
59 l, 191
293 478 3,016 3, 809 1,644

I 100
I 52

I

94 113

81

117

98

112

~ ..c..r..:o.,;

..... 0

z ~
CJ

....U...,l
.r..o,

~ (/)
~ .

~ .

;5:

West Vir ginia

0

0

0

-

336

468

350

91

North Carolina

8,016 8, 279

7,930

96

6,417

6, 566

6, 171

102

South Carolina

627

621

655 107

635

641

607

101

GEORGIA

11,237 11, 508 11,432 100

9,354

9,421

9,077

104

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 630 l, 664

l, 661 114

l, 194

1, 191

1, 238

121

845

804

800 107

1, 100

1, 154

l, 090

107

11, 209 11,494 11, 345 106

8, 865

8,826

3, 935

107

6, 152 6, 196

6, 165 102

5, 525

5, 511

5, 521

106

13,814 13, 909 14, 304 107

11, 365 12, 041 11,924

123

1, 143 1, 117

1, 157 115

1, 368

1, 052

959

60

5,014 5,023

4,854 103

4,038

4, 131

4,073

111

402

415

513 121

4 08

527

354

101

527

512

502 134

208

311

325

112

2,229 2,270

2, 274

93

1, 886

1, 817

1, 838

94

78, 589 79, 681 7 8, 822 103

64, 858 65,804 64, 518

106

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

76,210 76,848 76, 565

61,496 61,498 60,637

o/o of Last Year

103

104

103

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

105

107

106

>:c .H evis e d.

Q)
bD
~ ..1r.oc-i
~ 0 ~ ~ 0 H
~ ~
<t:
CJ.
f-i

~

~

H

(/)

~

~ ~

.

(/)

.(),..G\A

UNI'JERSITY OF GEORGIA

~ '1 1-./

FARM R

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

GENERAL CROP

May 12 , 19 72
REPORT

MAY

~972

GEORGIA:

The first of May fo und Georg i a farmers very near normal pla nti ng progress fo r that date. Toward the end of April , dry soi ls i n the southwe s t er n qua rter of th e State delayed planting operations. Ra i ns i n early May rel ieve d the mo i st ure situation, however. Cool nighttime tempera t ures during April slowed germin ation in most areas and also reduced early growt h of t hose fields already up.

By May 1, tobacco transplanting was virtually complete. Cotton pl anti ng had reached 72 percent completion arod corn wa s already 80 pe r cen t seeded . Ne arly three-fourths of the State's huge peanu t crop was plant e d. Soy bean pl anr i ng s were just getting started with on l y 6 percent planted.

Georgia's peach crop was forecast at 200 mill ion pounds-- up 67 per ce nt from a year ago. Additional manual thinn i ng was expected in May if natura l f rui t shedding did not occur early in the month.

The State's wheat crop has been plagued by fungus in f ections , parti cularly in South Georgia. Production of grain is expected to total 4,508,000 bushels or 45 percent less than the 8,170,000 bushels produced last year. Rust has been so bad in southern counties that considerable acreage has been plowed up.

State
North Ca ro 1 ina South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas
9 States

PEACH PRODUCTION 2 SELECTED STATES z 1970 - 1972 PRODUCTION

Mi 11 ion Pounds

48 Pound Eguivalents

Indicated

Indicated

19ZO

1971

1972

1970

197 1

1972

1,000 Units

42.0 270.0 160.0 1+0 . 0
16.0 40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0 616.5

35.0 290.0 120.0
27.0 15.0 43.0 6.0 8.4 5.0 549.4

25.0 230.0 200.0
30.0 17.0 42.0 8.0 6.2 26.0 584.2

875 5,6 25
3,333 833
333 833 135 188 688 12 , 843

729 6,042
2,5 00
563 313 896 125
175 104 11 , 447

521 4,792 4,167
625 354 875 167 129 542 12.172

(Please turn page for U. S. in f orma t ion)

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT SUMMARY May 1, 1972
~n nter ':!heat Prospects
Winter wheat production is expected to be 1 percent less than la st year but 3 percent above 1970. The decline from 1971 is a result of lower yields which were
only partially offset by a 5 percent increase in acreage slated for harvest as grain.
The current forecast is 11 percent below the December 1, 1971 forecast. At 82.4 percent of planted area, acreage to be harvested for grain is the lowest since 1963. The Government's additional wheat set-aside program announced in January along with drought and freeze damage, were important factors in this large abandonment.
Peach Prospects
Peach production in the nine Southern States is forecast 6 percent above last year, but 5 percent below 1970. South Carol ina's production is expected to be 21 percent less than the preceding year but this is more than offset by a 67-percent increase in Georgia. North Carol ina, Arkansas, and Oklahoma expect smaller crops but the remaining Southern States expect output to be up.

FRASIER T. GALLOvJAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

VJ. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department df Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

?;:' POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment o f Agr iculture

~ j 72
LIBRARIE$
REPORT t

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

COTTON
GEORGIA'S 1971 COTTON CROP TOTALED 374,000 BALES

May 12, 1972

Final ginnings for Georgia's 1971 cotton crop indicated a production of 374,000 bales (480 pounds net weight) compared with 292,000 bales in 1970. Actual ginnings in Georgia as reported by the Census Bureau totaled 356,024 running bales. Heavier bale weights and an adjustment for across stateline ginnings account for the upward revision in total production. Cottonseed product ion in the State from the 1971 crop totaled 153,000 tons, compared with 121,000 tons in 1970.

Georgia farmers increased the acreage seeded to cotton in 1971 t o 426,000--18,000 more than planted in 1970. The acreage picked was up by only 5,000 acres as abandonment was again unusually heavy at an estimated 41,000 ac re s . The yield per acre, averaging
466 pounds, was 98 pounds above 1970 and 115 pounds above 1969.

The value of cotton and cottonseed from Georgia's 1971 crop (excluding price support payments) was $60,085,000--61 percent more than the $37,413,000 in 1970. The value including price support payments amounted to $93,356,000 compared with $72 ,332,000 in
1970. Price per pound excluding price support payments averaged 29 .2 cents in 1971 compared
with 21.66 cents in 1970. Including price support payments, the averages were 47.7 cents
in 1971 and 45.55 cents in 1970.

STATE g_/
Upland North Carolina South Carolina

COTTON: Acreage and Production, 1971 Cro with Com arisons

Planted Acres

Harvested Acres

Lint Yield per Harvested
Acres

Production 1/ 480 lb . net weight bales

1970

1971

Thousand Acres

1970

1971

Thousand Acres

1970

1971

Pounds

1970

1971

Thousand Bales

173

194

160

175 464

371

346

381

290

320 349

412

155

135

211

275

GEORGIA Tennessee Alabama Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico Arizona California

408

42 6

380

385 368

466

292

374

425

447

390

425 483

600

392

528

565

57 9

538

558 453

551

507

64 0

310

343

250

313 431

614

224

J.w1

1,235 1,355 1,190 1,325 658

613

1,631 1,693

1,120 1,180 1,070 1,140 470

520

1,048 1,236

465

510

450

500 555

576

521

600

525

445

450

396 206

215

193

177

5,225.0 5,230.0 4,870.0 4,700.0 315

263

3,190 .5 2,579

139.0 135.0 126.0 130.0 504

493

132.3 133

243.0 242.0 241.0 241.0 920

928

462.1 466

665 . 0 760.0 662.0 741.0 841

723

1,160.0 1,117

Other States ?}

25 . 3

25.6

18 .5

20.9

15.9

20.9

United States

Upland

11,869. 3

11,085.5

439

12, 252 . 6

11,369 . 9

438

10 ,134.8

10 ,374.9

Amer-Pima

75.9 102 . 3

74.5 101 . 0 369

466

57 . 3

98 . 1

All Cotton

11,945.2

11,160 . 0

12,354. 9

11,470.9 438

438

10 ,192 .1

10,473.0

Y Equivalent 480-pounds net weight bales ginned . ?} Virginia, Florida, Illinois,

Kentucky, Nevada combined.

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. Crenshaw Agricultural Statistician

COTTON AND COTTONSEED: Season average price received by farmers and value of production, 1970 and 1971 crops 1/

State

Price per
pound 2/

COTTON LINT

:

:

Value

:

of

: production

1970
. 4/

1971 : 1970 5/ :

1971 :

:

Cents

N. c. s. c.
Ga. Tenn . Ala . Mo . Miss . Ark. La. Okla . Texas N. Mex . Ariz. Calif. Other
States y

: : :

22.53
22.39 21.66

: 22 . 07

:
:

21. 96 22 . 43

:
: : :

21.94 22.27 22.10 20.00

: : : :

20. 56 23.66
22.65 24.28

:

:

:

29.7 29.1 29.2
27.7 28.9 27. 0 27.0
27.7 29.0 29.0 27.40 30.00 29 . 80
32.90

u. s.' All : 21 . 98 :

28.62

Upland

: 21.86
:

28.46

Amer-Pima : 43.25

45.47

1,000 dollars

17,468 23 ,664 31,653
43,379 55,863 25 , 223
179,275 116 ,899
57,649 19,284 328,310 15,674 52,448 141,114

19,306 38,371 52,420 70,226 88,838 51, 924 219,373 164,3 48
83,455 24,688
339,204 19,209 66,619
176,354

1,833

2,956

1,121,622 1,438 ,708
1,109 ,736 1,417,291
11,886 21,417

Price per pound plus price support payments 3/

: Value of

: production plus

:

price

: support payments

1970 4/

1971 : 5/ :

Cents

1970

1971

1,000 dollars

37 .40 51. 33 45.55 38 . 89 39.67 L~l. 93
36.55 37.18 37.12 1~4 . 38
39.63 44 .19 41. 08
39.68

49.0 51.8 47.7
39 . 7 43 . 2 37 . 3 40. 6 40.0
41. 5 54. 5 49 . 6 48 . 8 46.8
47.9

28 , 995 54, 249 66 , 572 76 , 436 100 ,907 47, 151 298 , 679 195,176 96 ,840 42 ,790 632 ,844 29,276 95,114 230,615

31,837 68 ,284 85 ,691 100,687 132,937
71 '775 329,510 237 ,205 119,438 46,415 614,213 31,235
104 '709 25 6 '763

3,956 4,898

39 . 39 52 .95

45.0 44 . 9 55. 5

2 ,014,149 2 ,261,736
1,999 ,600 2,235,597
14,549 26 ,139

:

:

State

:

-
:

:

N. C.

:

s. c.

:

Ga.

:

Tenn.

:

Ala.

:

Mo.

:

Miss.

:

Ark.

:

La.

:

Okla .

:

Texas

:

N. Mex.

:

Ariz.

:

Calif.

:

Other States 2f :

u. s.

:

Price per ton
Dollars
51.00 50.80 47.60 53.80 50.80 47. 60 56.40 57.30 54.10 58.20 55.00 61.00 60.00 66.90 50.80
56.40

COTTONSEED

:

1970

:

Value of

:

production :

1 , 000 dollars

3,315 4,420 5, 760 8,608 10,363 4,522 35,588 24,009 11,091 4,598 68,310 3,294 12, 000 33,383
345

229,606

Price per ton
Dollars
48.50 52.30 50.10 55.00 51.00 55.10 57. 80 56. 60 56 . 00 56.80 56.50 62 . 80 60.00 63. 00 56 .70
56.80

1971
: :

Value of
produc tio~----
1,000 dollars
2 ,377 5.753 7, 665 11,660 13,056 9,312 38,321 28,017 12,824 4, 260 59,325 3,705 13,260 31,122
499
241,156

1/ 1971 crop preliminary. 2/ Beginning August 1971 (1971 crop), basis for upland cotton prices was cha~ged from 500 pound gross weight to a 480 pound net we i ght bale ; to compute

comparable pric es for previous per iods multiply pr ice times 1 . 04167. 3/ Does not include payments for acreage diver sion, conservation practic e s, etc. ~ Incl~des allowance for

unredeemed loans. 5/ Average price to April 1, 1971; includes allowance for outstanding

loans. 6/ Data not shown separately for Virginia , Florida , Illinois, Kentucky and Nevada.

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Stre et, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 We st Broad Street

;:==-

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

POSTAGE & FEES PAID United St at es Deportment of Ag ric ult ure

I J

REPO

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

PEACHE S MAY 200 J"!illion P0unds of Georgia Peaches Expected

1972

May 15, 1972

Georgia's peach growers over the State are expect i ng a larger crop than last year according to reports about May 1. The crop was for ecast at 200 milli on pounds or 67 percent more than the 120 million pounds harvested last year. Orchards in Georgia escaped most of the frost damage that some other southeastern states experienced this year. In fact, manual thinning of fruit may be needed if some natural fruit shedding doesn't occur early in the month . Harvest is expected to begin about the third or fourth 1-reek of May .
The peach estimate relates to total production and includes inspected and noninspected shipments, quantities used on farms where produced, local sales, and quantities used for processing . For comparative purposes, production and utilization of peaches in Georgia for several years are included in the table below .

GEORGIA PEACHES

Year

Production Total

Not utilized
y

Unr e -
corded
sales & :Proc-
farm use :essed 2/

Recorded Rail and

Truck Shipments

Equiv. 1,000

Percent

Cars

bu.

of total

Prod.

Mil.

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

lbs.

bu .

bu .

bu .

bu.

Number

1964

69.8 1,400

0

326

124 1,728

950

68

1965

222.6

4,500

1,410

853 1,182 1,915 1,055

23

1966

188.5

3,800

290 1 ,209

748 2,824 1,553

41

1967

148.8 3,000

74

790

452 2,807 1,684

56

1968

234 . 5 4,885

350 1 , 302 1,367 3,468 2,081

41

1969

175.2 3,650

ll

1 ,1J.5

1,058

2,364

1,477

40

1970

160.0 3,333

1,097

673

2,316

1,563

47

1971

120.0 2,500

1,042

579 1 , 408

879

35

1972

200.0

4,167

y1/ Not utilized on account of economic conditions. Local sales, non- inspected truck shipments to points in Georgia and adjoining states

and quantities used on farms where produced.
'JI Beginning in 1969, total production includes only quantiti e s utilized .

FRASIER' T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

w. PAT PARKS
Agricultural Stat istician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF MAY 1, 1972 -- UNITED STATES
Production in the nine southern States is forecast at 584.2 million pounds, 6 percent above last year but 5 percent less than 1970. Late spring freezes in North Carolina, South Carolina, Oklahoma, and northwestern Arkansas reduced the 1972 crop potential. Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas expect l arger crops than last year, more than offsetting the decline in the other States.
In South Carolina, peach trees came through the winter i n good shape and received ample chilling hours to break dormancy. Some freeze damage occurred in late spring , particularly in the important Piedmont area. Weather since t he last freeze has been favorable for development of the crop. Weather has been normal in North Carolina since peaches began to bloom. Below freezing temperatures of relat i vely short duration did little damage to the North Carolina crop except for a few varieties in low areas.
Georgia's peach crop has a good set. Trees in South Geor gia were late in breaking dormancy because of insufficient chilling hours. Harvest is expected to begin later than usual in the southern area of the State. In Alabama movement of ear l y maturing varieties is expected to get underway the last of May.
Mississippi experienced no hard freezes to cause undue damage to the crop. In Louisiana, harvest of the earliest varieties is expected to start in mid-May. Late March freezes reduced Oklahoma's prospects. Most areas of Texas anticipate a sharp increase in production over last year's extremely poor crop. Peach prospects in the major producing areas of Arkansas are good this year.

State ------------------~=1970

PEACHES

PRODUCTION

Hillion Pounds

Indicated

1971

1972

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas

42.0
270.0 160.0
40.0 16.0 40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0

35.0 290.0 120.0
27.0 15.0 43.0
6.0 8.4 5.0

25.0 230.0 200.0
30.0 17.0 42.0
8.0 6.2 26.0

48 Pound EQuivalents

Indicated

1970

1971

1972

1,000 Units

875 5,625 3,333
833
333 833 135 188 688

729 6,042
2,500 563 313 896 125
175 104

521 4,792 4,167
625 354 875 167 129 542

9 States

616.5

549.4

584.2

12,843

11,447 12,172

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

990

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 3U601

';;'
POSTAGE & FEE S PAID United States Depar tment of Agr iculture

GE ORGIA CROP RE P
Athe ns,

Ytnther Bulletin
})'),~
I I

Week Ending May 15, 1972

Rel eas e d 3 p. m. Monday

PLANTING ON SCHEDULE

Athens, Ga., May 15 -- Planting progress i s a

ua l to t hat of re cent years,

according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Servi ce . Pro g res s to da te f or the major row

crops except soybeans, is wei I advanced. Soil moisture was about adequate for needs

during most of the week except for some dry spots in southeast Georgi a . Weekend rains

at the close of the period pushed moisture levels to adequate or surplus for the State.

Cotton plantings reached 91 percent completion , accord ing to County Exte nsi on Service Agents, but the cool nighttime temperatures were giving the crop a rou gh time. Seed! ing diseases that usually accompany cool weather were hurting stands and slowing growth in those fields already up. About 73 percent of c rop was already up. A number of Agents reported replanting of some fields was already underway.

Peanuts also needed warmer weather for be t ter germina t ion and growth. About 96 percent of the crop was already planted with overall condition rated as mos t ly good. Tobacco condition declined slightly but was still mostly good. Insects were very bothersome in most areas and diseases had appeared in a few counties. Soybean planting was about on schedule with 26 percent seeded by the weekend.

Wheat was reported in poor condition in most southern counties as the rust outbreak continued to take a heavy toll. Elsewhere wheat was in f a ir to good condition. Other small grains were also having problems to a lesser degree and were in fair to good condition.

Peaches were rated good in most sections. Manual thinning of a heavy fruit set was active in several locales. Fruit remaining on the trees was reported to be sizing well with prospects bright for the current crop. Pastures and cattle were in good condition.

The relatively low temperatures at night were also holding back vegetable and melon crops according to Farm Market Managers. Volume of harvested snap beans and sguash increased. Overall condition of vegetable crops was rated fair to good.

WEATHER SUMMARY-- Moderate to locally heavy rains occurred i n the northwestern half of Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 12 . Totals decreased toward the coast with most observers in the southeast division reporting less than l/4 inch. Parts of the previously dry southwest received more than two i nches f rom t he rains that occurred mainly on Monday. Following three o r four days of mostly s unny weather, general rains returned to the State Friday night and co nti nued th rough much of the weekend. The rains were again heavier in the north where numerous observers recorded excessive amounts. Most of the area north of a line from Atlanta to Athen s received over 2 inches and several places had weekend totals o f more tha n 4 inches. The obse rver at Cornelia reported 4.85 inches for the 24-hour period ending Sunday morning at 7 A.M. The weekend rains covered the State but amounts were generally less than an inch i n cen t ral and southern sections.

Temperatures were pleasantly mild t h ro ughout the we ek . Af te rnoon highs were mostly in the 70's but reached the 80's in the south on 2 o r 3 days. Lows were generally in the 50's and low 60's. Most observers recorded their lowest readings Friday morning when the temperatures dropped to the high 30's in the mountains and to near SO degrees over most of north Georgia. lt/eekly averages ranged from near normal in the southwest to 4 degrees below normal in the northwest.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for par t ly cloudy weather with 1 ittle change in temperature. Scattered s howers are likely i n the extreme southeast Thursday and Friday. Low temperatures wi l l be in the mi d to upper SO's i n the north and the low 60's in the south. Highs will range from the low 80's in t he north to the mid and upper 80's in the south. The Statistical Reporting Service , Athens , Georgia ; in coopera ti on with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Departmen t of Agr iculture; and the National ~leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Departme nt o f Commerce .

UNITED STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending f;lay 12, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending !'lay 12, 1972 . (Provisional)
Highest: 88 at Brunswick and Fort Stewart on t he 9th.
Lowest: 37 at Blairsville on the 12th .

* For the period !-lay 13-15, 1972.
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-

z I'.


1

Jn

1,~'I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

APRIL ~972

MILK PRODUCTION

Athens, Georgia

Released 5/16/72

APRIL MILK PRODUCTION INCREASED FROM YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled 108 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of April, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is 3 million pounds above April 1971 but 2 million pounds below March 1972.
Production per cow in herd averaged 740 pounds -- 25 pounds above April 197~ but
15 pounds below March 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during April was $7.05 per hundredweight-- $.30 above April 1971, but $.10 below March 1972.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Item and Unit

Apr. 15 Mar. 15 Apr. 15 Apr. 15 Mar. 15

1971

1972

1972

1971

1972

Apr. 15 1972

Milk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. 1./
Number Milk Cows thousand head

105

110

108

10,440 10,440 10,655

715

755

740

844

852

870

147

146

146

12,374 12,254 12,246

Prices Received - Dollars gj

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt Manufactu~ed milk, cwt. Milk Cows , head

6.75 6.75
300.00

3/7.15 'l/7.15
310.00

4/7.05 417.05
300.00

3/ 5.72
3! 6.05 "jj 4.81
356.00

6.01 6.32 5.06 379.00

4/ 5.88
4/ 6.18
4/ 5.00 -383.00

Prices Paid - Dollars

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

78.00 84.00 88.00 89.00

78.00 84.00 86.00 91.00

75.00 82.00 84.00 88.00

73.00 80.00 83.00 88.00

72.00 78.00 81.00 84.00

73.00 78.00 81.00 85.00

Hay, ton

37.50

36.50

38.00

35.70

36.90

36.40

1/ Monthly average.
gj Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average
for month.
3/ Revised.
Tjj Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

ROBERT A. GRAHAM

- - - - - - - - Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

--- -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - --- -- - - - - - - - - -

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

,J

I
I...,! L-

April Milk Production 2 Percent Above A Year Ago

I I;::J

u.S. milk production in April is estimated at 10,655 million pounds, 2 percent more than last year. Daily average output increased 5 percent from March, the same gain during the corresponding period a year earlier. April milk prod~ction provided 1.70 pounds of
milk per person daily for all uses, up 1 percent from the 1.68 pounds for April 1971.
Production during the first 4 months of 1972 was 2 percent above the same period last year.

Production Per Cow Up 3 Percent, Milk Cows Down I Percent

Milk production per cow during April was 870 pounds, 3 percent more than last year and 2 percent above the March 1972 rate. The April rate per cow was at a record high in
29 of the 33 States with monthly estimates. It was highest in California, at 1,070
pounds, followed by: Washington, I ,015 pounds; Minnesota and New York, each 950 pounds; and Wisconsin, 940 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during April 1972 totaled 12,246,000, down I percent from the
same month last year.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio 8 Percent Higher Than Last Year

The April milk-feed price ratio, at 1.76, is 8 percent above a year ago. The average milk price was 16 cents more than last year while the ration value was down 16
cents. The ratio decreased 2 percent from March, the same decline betweer1 these 2 months a year earlier. On a regional basis, the April ratio was highest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlantic.

Month

MILK PER CO\.J AND PRODUCT ION BY MONTHS, U~N.;..:I..:.T.::.E:::..D....:S:..:T.:..:A~T=-ES=-----------

Milk Per Cow l l

1970

1971

1972

Milk Production 1/
1970 ---1-9-7-1-----:~1-9-72------=-%--C-h-a-n-g-e----

:from 1971

Pounds -

Mi 11 ion Pounds

January

750

771

785

9,421 9,570 9,635 : /0.7

February

707

726

762

8,876 9,006 9,346 z/: 13.8

March

807

825

852

10,115 10,223 10,440-: /2. I

Apri 1

.. 824

844

870

10,314 10,440 10,655 .. 12.1

-- - -----------: -------------------~-----------:--------------------------------:-----------
Jan. - Apr.

I

Total

38,726 39,239 40,076

12. I

M--a-y-----------: ----88-6---------90-5----------------: ---1-1 --0-71------1-1-,1-8--9------------- ------------

June

859

877

10,723 10,836

July

819

836

10,210 10,316

August

783

803

9,758 9,903

September

740

760

9,202 9,365

October

747

765

9,291 9,419

November

711

728

8,840 8,950

December

751

767

9,328 9,423

Annua 1

9,385 9,609

117,149 118,640

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves. 11 The extra day in February 1972, added 3.6 percent
to monthly output.

!

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 ~Jest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

.. ~;:!>
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agr icu lture

j

)

GEORGIA CROP RE POR TING SERVICE

m ~w~~rnLhw [!!@m~

ATHENS , GEORGIA

31 {
~
mw

Placement of broile r chicks in Georgia during the week ende d May 13 w a s
9, 062, 000--slightly less than the previous week but slightly more than the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service . An estimated 11, 552, 000 broiler type e gg s were set by Georgia hatcherie s --
1 percent more than the pr e vious we ek but 2 percent less than the comparable w eek a year earlier.
Placement of broile r chicks in 22 repo rting States totaled 63, 987, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 5 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 79, 180, 000-- slightly l es s than the
previous week but 3 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]:_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

%of year ago

Mar . 11 Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr . 15 Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13

11,632

11, 091

95

11, 66 1

11,378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

11,440

11,584

101

11, 587

11, 573

100

11, 381

11, 232

99

11,558

11,237

97

11,514

11,508

100

11, 484

11, 432

100

11, 774

11, 552

98

8,633

9,232

107

8, 6 55

9, 197

106

9,069

9, 197

101

9 , 039

9,099

101

9,094

9,256

102

9, 192

9,438

103

9, 123

9, 354

103

9,083

9,421

104

8,728

9,077

104

9,036

9,062

100

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 13 was 904,000- -10 percent less than the previo us week and 28 perc ent les s t h an the comparable week last year. An estimated 897, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 7 percent l ess than the previo us week and 41 percent less than the compa rable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended May 13 were down 10 percent and settings were down 22 percent from a year ago .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Apr. 29

Eggs Set

May

May

6

13

% of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Apr.

May

May

29

6

13

Thousands

Tho u sands

% of year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

1,049

963

897

59

505

500

320

76

1, 299 1,033 1, 3 59

95

196

175

81

58

358

316

324 101

3,407 2,987 2, 981

78

906 1, 007

904

72

38 5

335

355

61

1, 230 1, 4 01 1, 209 115

21 1

184

193 129

231

185

301 110

2,9 3 3, 11 2 2,962

90

Total 1971* 4,477 4,069 3,844

3, 532 3, 458 3, 307

fl/o of

Last Year

76

73

78 l

84

90

90

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

Zl Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY VvEEKS -1972 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STA TE

Week Ended

o/o of

Week E nded

o/o of

A pr.

May

May

year

Apr .

Ma y

Ma y

year

29

6

13

a g o 1/ 29

6

13

a go 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Penn s ylvania Indiana Mi ssouri Delawar e Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,232 204
1, 859 4 87 459
3, 056 5, 317 2,255
0 8, 279
621

2,224 166
1, 812 4 66 387
3, 02 3 5, 284 1, 868
0 7,930
6 55

1, 979 95 102 91
1, 826 97 446 102 538 112
3,033 102 5,405 105 2,268 98
0 -
8,382 105 680 114

1, 602

1, 566 1, 527

108

45

59

54

48

1, 144

1, 19 1 1, 221

100

337

293

263

122

523

478

526

100

3, 143

3, 01 6 3,206

127

3,693

3, 809 3, 49 8

89

1,660

1, 644 1, 548

104

468

350

41 7

122

6,566

6, 171 6, 502

105

641

607

613

102

GE ORGIA

11, 508 11,432 11, 552 98

9, 4 21

9,077 9,062

100

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon Califo rnia
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,664

1, 661

1, 672 114

1, 191

1, 238 1, 162

114

804

800

803 107

1, 154

1, 090 1, 197

110

11,494 11,345 11, 103 103

8, 826

8,935 8, 576

100

6, 196

6, 165 6, 182 106

5, 511

5, 521 5, 453

104

13,909 14 , 304 13,911 105

12,04 1 11,924 11, 680

115

1, 117

1, 157 1, 053 106

1, 052

959 1, 005

93

5,023

4,854 4,977 104

4, 131

4,073 4, 026

113

415

513

460 102

527

354

342

130

512

502

547 178

311

325

344

121

2,270

2,274 2, 261 90

1, 817

1, 838 1, 765

90

79,681 78,822 79, 180 103

65,804 64, 518 63,987

105

TOTAL 1971* {22 States}

76,848 76,565 76,865

61,498 60,637 60,965

o/o of Last Year

104

103

103

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

107

106

105

* Revtsed.

?

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Item

Broiler Tyye

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

Total

Domestic

Chickens Tested (U.S.)

Broiler Type

Egg Type

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

United States

:

Egg Type

Georgia

United States

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

United States

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

United States

Heavy Type

Georgia

United States

'

.

~
'

"NIV _.I SIIY OF -- ~ORG 11)r c y 2 2 , 1972

~PRIL
;
'

~9 72 rw ~ 3 L72
L .,-.~I: S

During Apr. 1971 !1/ 1972 2/

o/o oT
last year

J a n. thru Apr .

197 1 1I

1972 2/

o/o of
las t year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet. Thou.

Tho u. .

Pet.

3,749 3, .160
2,505 506

3,763 100 3,308 105
1, 899 76 307 61

(

13, 658

12,799 94

11 , 522

10,752 93

10,248 2, 446

8,010

78

2,046

84

41,358 40,468 98 282,':265 292,805 104

4;522

3,594 79

64,633 52,660 81

155, 823

160,267 103

1, 065, 726 1, 130, 775 106

16,337 205, 726

14, 769

90

180,787

88

32,304 33,681 104 227,943 241,920 106

128, 548 891,426

133, 822 104 944,961 106

2, 512 1~. 020
632 2, 618

2, 521 100_ 15, 812 121

455 2,049

72 78 I

10, 459 54,274
2,488 11, 046

9,497

91

59,255 109

2,399

96

9. 889

90

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

.
Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on

Eggs per

hand du ing Apr.

100 Layers

1971

1972

1971

1972

Thousands

Numbe r

Total Eggs Produced

during Apr.

1971

1972

Millions

4, 142 . 21,011 : 25, 153 320, 968 .

4,737 19,661 24,398 314,270

1, 701 1, 863 1, 836 1, 876

1, 800 1, 869 1,854 1, 917

71 391 462 6,022

85 367 452 6,025

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Percent with Molt Completed

Apr. .,

May

Apr.

May

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga.

3.5

5.0

4.0

10.0

8. 5 13-:-o---,8~.-=5

9. o

17 States

2. 8

3. 6

3. 4

5. 1

9.7

11.4

9.4

10.4

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator May 1, 1972 as percent of May 1, 1971.

83

1./ Revised. '!:_/ Preliminary. l f Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service

Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

United S.tates Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service



1861 West Broad Street, Athen s, Ge orgi a 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDE RA L INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

Number Inspected

Indicated P e rcent Condemned

During Mar.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Mar.

1971

1972

During Mar.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Mar

1971

1972

- - Thousands - -

- - P e r cent - -

Maine

6,225

5, 541 17,736 17,290

3.3

3.0

3. 4

2.8

Fa.

7,582

6, 991 20,928 19,229

5. 6

4.3

5.5

4 .4

Mo.

5, 562

5, 710 15, 233 16,496

4. 4

2. 9

4. 5

3. 0

Del.

8,773

8, 533 23,676 23,296

4.8

3.5

5.0

3.6

Md.

12, 566 11,557 36,805 33, 373

5. 2

3. 6

5. 3

3. 5

Va.

9,070 10,492 21,701 29,698

3. 4

3 .5

N. c.

24,896 25, 101 67,812 71,894

3. 2

3. 8

3 .4

3.4

3. 3

3.8

Ga.

34,424 34,956 95,616 100,073

5. 6

3. 7

6.0

3.7

Tenn.

5,292

6,829 14, 560 18,976

4. 2

4 .0

4. 1

3.9

Ala.

29,738 31,936 81 J 158 89 J 599

7 0

3. 0

7 .0

3.2

Miss.

19,940 20,817 55, 291 59,296

3.7

3. 5

4. 0

3.5

Ark.

31, 836 36, 544 90,063 102,676

3.4

3. 4

3.6

3.5

-,------ Texas
----

15, 593

15,724
-----

- 4-3-,3-20-

-

44,550
- -----

3.8
---

-

-

-3-.

1
-

-

-

-

3. 6
---

-

-

-3.3
-

-

u. s. 238,437

659,668

4.5

3.4

4 .7

3.5

249, 180

707, 172

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Apr. 15 Mar. 15 Apr. 15 Apr. 15 M ar. 15 Apr. 15

1971

1972

1972

1971

1972

1972

Prices Received:
Chickens, lb.' excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens)
Table, (dozens)
Hatching (dozens)

-- Cents - -

7.0 12. 5 35.0 32.0 54.0

9.0 13. 5 37.2 32.8 60.0

7.5 12. 0. 32.2 ' 26.7 60.0

- - Cents - -

7.9 13.6 31.9

8.7 14.5 32.0

8. 2 13. 1 27.4

Prices Paid: (per ton)

-- Dollars - -

- - Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

104.00 88.00

88.00 78.00

89.00 81.00

100.00 95.00 88.00 84.00

96.00 85.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Divisi on, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORT IN G SERVICE
. ,
A t he ns, Ge org ia

Week Ending May 22, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Monda y

WARMER TEMPERATURE NEEDED

Athens, Ga., May 22 -- Soil moisture over most of the State was adequate to surplus at the end of the period, according to the Geo rgia Crop Report i ng Se rv ice. However , some dry spots still existed in a few southern counties. Field work wa s 1 imited by rains and wet soil in some areas especially in the north. Crop development was about normal but would improve with warmer nighttime temperatures.
County Extension Service Agents reported co t ton p l anting at 95 percent completed with 77 percent up to a stand. Cool nighttime tempe ratures favored development of seed! ing diseases that have reduced stands and resulted i n some fields being replanted. Condition was described as fair to good.
Peanut plantings were 98 percent comple t ed and the condition of the c rop was mostly good. The cool temperatures have not hinde red ge rmination and development as much as expected. "Cracking time" applications of herb icides were ra ther general.
Early tobacco was buttoning and sucker control measures were beginning. Condition was reported as mostly good and better than in most recent years . Soybean plan ti ng was 39 percent completed and about normal for this date.
Corn planting was almost complete in the south, more than three-fourths complete in the north and 97 percent complete statewide. Early plantings have been ''layed by". The co~dition of the crop was mostly good and bet t er tha n ave rage.
Wheat prospects in the south are mostly poor but fa i r to good in the north. Harvest operations have begun in extreme south. Condit ion of oats is fair to good. Hayinq operations have been delayed in many areas by lack of drying weather and in some cases the crops are becoming too mature. Pastures are furnish ing ample grazi ng and ca t tle condition is mostly good.
The condition of the peach crop is better than normal. Early varieties are about ready for market. Thinning and spray i ng operations are ac ti ve.
Farm Market Managers reported the condition of vegetable and melon crops as mostly fair. Warmer temperatures are needed for best development. Onion harvest i s underway in the Tattnall County area. Movement of snap beans continued. Cabbaqe cutting was near completion in the south and movement of okra, cucumbers, squash and peppers was beginning. Considerable hail damage was reported in the Wayne County a rea.

~lEATHER SUMMARY-- Heavy ra ins fell in the northern hal f of Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 19. Light to moderate amounts occurred in the southern half . Host of the week's rain came during the first two o r three days with only scattered showers occurring after Monday, May 15. North of the Fall Line weekly totals ranged
Jt 3t mostly from to inches but a few observers measured over 5 i nc hes . Amounts were
more variable in the south, ranging from about i inch at a few places to almost 2~
inches at Waycross. Totals were generally larger in the southeast than in the southwest. The cloudy, showery conditions continued through the weekend but rainfall amounts were mostly 1ight.
The cool to mild weather of the last few weeks continued through the week. Early morning lows ranged from the 40's and low 50 1 s in the mountains to the 50 1 s in north and central sections and the low 60 1 s in extreme south Georgia. Afternoon highs were mostly in the 70 1 s and low 80 1 s in t he north and the low to mid 80 1 s in the south. This was the third straight week that the maximum temperature failed to reach 90 degrees at any of the State 1 s official weather reporting stations. Averages for the week ranged from 2 to 5 degrees cooler than mid-May normals .
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy to cl oudy weather with a chance of showers and thundershowers over the coas~al sections on Wednesday and rather general over the State Thursday and Friday . The coolest weather is 1 ikely Wednesday morning with m1n1mums in the low 60's i n the north and upper 60's in the south. Friday will be the warmes t with highs ranging from the low 80's north to low 90 1 s south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; i n cooperati on with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georg ia Department of Agricult ure; and the National Weather Service , NOAA, U. S. Department of Agr iculture.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The We e k Endi ng rlay 19, 1972

GEORGIA

Temp e rat u re e xtreme s f or t h e week ending Hay 19, 1972. (Provi s ion a l )

Highest : 89 at s e veral places.

Lowe st: 42 at Dahl one ga on the 18th.

* For the period !.lay 20-2 2 ,
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Ge orgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ATHENS, GEORGIA

May 24, 1972

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 20 was
9, 512, 000--5 percent more than the previous week and 2 percent more than the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. An estimated 11,454, 000 broiler type eggs were s et b y Georgia hatcherie s--!
percent less than the previous week and 4 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 64, 702, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 4 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 79, 508, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr. 15 Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13 May 20

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CffiCK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

Thousands
'

Thousands

11,661

11,378

98

11, 870

11, 525

97

11,440

11, 584

101

11' 587

11, 573

100

11,381

11, 232

99

11, 558

11, 237

97

11, 514

11, 508

100

11,484

11,432

100

11,774

11, 552

98

11,968

11,454

96

8, 655 9,069 9,039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083 8,728 9,036 9,303

9, 197 9, 197 9,099 9,256 9,438 9,354 9,421 9,077 9,062 9, 512

o/o of
year ago
106 101 101 102 103 103 104 104 100 102

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 20 was 757,000-16 percent less than the previous week and 36 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 924, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 3 percent more than the previous week but 27 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended May 20 were down 25 percent and settings were down 21 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

May 6

Eggs Set

May

May

13

20

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

May

May

May

6

13

20

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

963

897

924 73

500

320

530

91

1, 033 1, 359 1, 231

77

175

81

158 83

316

324

336

92

Total 1972

2,987 2,981 3, 179

79

1, 007 335
1, 401 184 185

904 355 1, 209 193 301

757

64

420

74

991

70

160 225

294 116

3, 112 2,962 2,622

75

Total 1971* 4,069 3,844 4,003

3,458 3,307 3,503

o/o of
Last Year

73

78

79

90

90

75

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-197Z Page Z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

May

May

6

13

May 20

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week Ended

May

May

6

13

May 20

o/o of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Vi rginia North Carolina South Carolina

2, 224 166
1, 812 466 387
3,023 5,284 1, 868
0 7, 930
655

1,979 102
1, 826 446 538
3,033 5,405 2,268
0 8,382
680

2, 117

97

22

10

2,010 107

429

76

393

88

3,023 100

5,460 105

2,282 107
0 -

8, 535 104

677 115

1, 566

1, 527

1, 579

107

59

54

38

44

1, 191

1, 221

1, 234

98

293

263

313

119

478

526

471

81

3,016

3, 206 3,002

120

3,809

3,498 3,674

92

1,644

1, 548

1, 730

112

350

417

369

104

6, 171

6, 502

6,414

102

607

613

615

113

GEORGIA

11,432 11' 552 11, 454

96

9,077

9,062

9, 512

102

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 661

1,672

1, 657 111

1, 238

1, 162

1, 114

114

800

803

791

98

1, 090

1, 197

1, 114

103

11,345 11, 103 11, 110 104

8,935

8, 576

8, 854

104

6, 165

6, 182

6, 165 102

5, 521

5, 453

5, 500

103

14,304 13,911 14, 173 107

11, 924 11, 680 11, 149

106

1, 157

1, 053

1, 121 110-

959

1, 005

1, 451

139

4,854

4,977

4,982 101

4,073

4,026 4,046

109

513

460

372

95

354

342

256

83

502

547

567 138

324*

344

404

142

2,274

2, 261

2, 168 86

1, 838

1, 765

1, 863

95

78,822 79, 180 79,508 102

64,517* 63,987 64,702

104

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

76,565 76,865 77,917

60,637 60,965 61,943

o/o of Last Year

103

103

102

106

105

104

1I Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

.

.tfl

::J

UNIVERS ITY

Week Ending May 30 , 1972

MAY~

Re leased 3 p.m. Mo nday

COOL WEATHER HOBBLES CROPS

LIBRARIE!3

Athens, Ga., May 30 --The sluggis ve opment of Georgia's crops, particularly cotton, is being credite d to the cont i nu ing cool temperatures, according to the Georgia Crop Reportin g Service. So i l moisture conditions were quite varied last week, ra nging from mostly surplus in the north, adequ ate in the centra l sections and adequate to very short in southern counties. There were also nume rou s s ca ttered reports of hail damage
during the period. County Extension Agents said cotton was in fair to good condition with cool weather
and related diseases continuing to reduce s tands. Many fields had spotty stands and replanting was still active. F irst plantings continued in northern areas, a s weather permitted, while many fields were squarin g in South Geo r gia .
Despite heavy infestations of thr ips over a large area, peanuts were rated in good condition. Weed and insect c~ntrols were very active and l eafspot treatments we re getting underway. Warmer temperatures were the greatest need.
Harvest of tobacco began in a 1imited way. Overall condition of the crop was rated good. Sucker control measures were a ctive on mos t farms. Hail damaged o r destroyed the crop on a number of widely scattered farms.
Corn prospects were reported to be good in mo st areas, but several South Georgia counties needed rain. A sizeable portion of the crop ha s been laid-by. Soy bean plantings reached the half-way point during the week. Sorqhums were 28 percent planted by the weekend--s] i ghtly behind normal for t he date.
Both wheat a nd oats were 16 perce nt harvested. Yields were expected to be off considerably due to the severe rust damage earlier. Hay c rops were in good condition with haying active except in the north where rains dela yed cutting a nd damaged some hay already cut. Pastures and cattle were both reported in very good condition.
Overall, the peach crop was judged i n good cond i tion. Sizing was a problem for the early varieties on many farms in the Brooks County area. Other areas reported later varieties were sizing well and prospects were good. Ha il damage was severe on some scattered farms with numerous repor ts of hail being received. Harvest was underway but still rather light.
Managers of the State's Farm Markets indicated the condition of vegetable crops were fair to good. Cool temperatures were the 1 imiting factor in most areas. Snap beans, cabbage, collards and squash were moving in heavy volume from Southern areas and tomatoes were starting to come in. It was feared that watermelon and cantaloup harvest would be delayed this year because of our continuin g cool weat her.
WEATHER SUMMARY--Showers occurred frequently over Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 26. Rainfall amounts were moHl y I ight but var ied widely, rangin g from less than one-fourth inch at several places to over t wo inches in the lower coast al area. Much of the south central and southwest sections received on l y 1 i ght amou nts and were becoming dry again by the end of the week. The weekend brought widespread cloudiness and some 1ight ra in to most of the State with heavy amounts falling along the coast. An early season subtropi cal storm that moved inland on the lower Georgia Coast late Saturday was responsib le for t he cloudy, and windy weekend weather. This st orm brought heavy rain and stro ng wi nds to the immediate coa stal area but its effects decreased sharply as the storm moved inland. Brunswick had more than 2 inches of rain but amounts dropped to less than an in ch 50 or 60 miles inland. Wind damage was mostly minor and confined to the coast.
Temperatures conti nued on th e mild side for the fifth straight week. Most observers reported their highest readings on Wednesda y and Th ursd ay when highs rea ched the mid 80's in the north and the high 80's in the south. The weekend was especially cool as circulation from the coastal storm brought northe3St winds to most of the State. Highs remained in the 60's and 70's over most of the State on Saturday and Sunday. Averages ranged from one degree below normal at Rome to 7 degrees below ncrmal at Macon .
The outlook for Thursday through Saturday ca lls for variable cloudiness and a chance of showers or thundershowers Thursday . Friday and Saturday should be mostly fair and cooler. Lowest temperatures wil l occ ur Friday and Saturday with lows ranging from the mid to upper 50's in th e nor th to the mid or upper 60's in the extreme southeast . Thursday will be warmest wi t h h i ghs ranging from the low to mid 80's north to t he upper 80's south.
The Statistical Reportin g Service, Athens, Georgia ; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension ServicP., University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agricultu re ; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Departmen t of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Prec i pit ation For The Week Ending lay 26, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature ext reme s f or the week ending !.1ay 26, 1972 . (Provi s i ona l)

Highes t: 91 a t Colquitt on the 26 t h .
Lowest: 47 at Ta ll apoosa on the 20th .

WORTH
.04
* For the peri od Oay 27-29, 1972. T Less t han . 005 i nch .
After Five Days Ret urn to United States Department of Agr i culture
Statistical Reporti ng Se r vi ce 1861 West Broad St ree t At hens, Geor gia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHEN S, GEORGIA

GIA Ma y 31, 1972

BROILE

Placement of broiler chicks in Ge o ia d J ISf!Ai' E

de d May 27 was

9, 316,000--2 percent less than the previous w eek and l percent less t han the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R e p orti ng S ervice .

An estimated 11, 454, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatche ries--

the same as the previous week but 4 percent les s than the com parable w e ek a year

earlier.

.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reportin g States totale d 64 , 346, 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 5 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78,98 1, 000--1 perce nt less than

the previous week but 2 percent more than a year ago .

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACE MENTS

Eggs Set -1I

Chicks P laced for B r oil e rs In Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

1971

I
1972

o/o of year a go

Thousands

Thousands

Mar. 25
Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr. 15 Apr . 22 Apr . 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27

11, 870 11,440 11, 587 11,381 11, 558 11,514 11,484 11,774 11, 968 11, 899

11, 525 11, 584 11,573 11,232 11,237 11, 508 11,432 11, 552 11,454 11, 454

97 10 l 100
99 97 100 100
98 96 96 I

9, 069 9,03 9 9, 094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083 8,728 9,036 9,303 9,367

9, 197 9,099 9, 256 9,438 9,354 9,421 9,0779,062 9, 512 9, 316

101 101 102 103 103 104 104 100 102
I 99

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week e nded May 27 was 77 6, 00 0 - -3 percent more than the previous week but 41 per c ent les s than the comparable week last year. An estimated 905, 000 eggs for t he production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent less than the previous week and 40 percent less than the comparable week l a s t year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent o f the h a tch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended May 27 were down 34 percent and settings were down 18 percent fr om a ye ar ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CIDCKS HATCHED, 197 2

Eggs Set

o/o of '

Chicks Hatched

May 13

May 20

May 27

year

May

ago 2/ 13

May 20

May 27

Thousands

Thousands

897

924

905

60

320

530

535 116

l, 359 l, 231 1,328

96

81

158

163

59

324

336

294

91

2,981 3, 179 3,225

82

904 355 l, 209 193 301
2,962

757 4 20 991 160 294
2,622

776 46 0 820 140 283
2,479

o/o of year ago 2 /
59 101
72 177 106
76

Total 1971* 3,844 4,003 3, 950

3, 307 3, 503 3, 251

o/o of

Last Year I

78

79

82

I 90

75

I
76 i

'

'

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatche r ies p r o d ucing c hicks for h a t c he ry supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

R evised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

STATE
Maine Connectic ut Penns ylvania Indian a Mis souri Dela wa re Maryland Virginia We st Virginia North Carolina South Car olina

May 13

EGGS SET

Week Ended
May
20

May
27

T ho usands

1, 979 102
1,826 446
538 3,033 5,405 2,268
0 8,382
680

2, 117 22
2,010 429 393
3,023 5, 460 2,282
0 8, 535
677

2,225 128
1, 989 446 387
2,987 5, 504 2, 207
0 8,495
656

I
o/o of
year
a go 1/

CHI C KS PLACED

Vleek Ended

May

May

13

20

May
27

Thousands

101

1, 527

1, 579 1, 557

71

54

38

48

95

1, 221

1, 234 1, 117

82

263

313

315

95

526

471

4 97

96

3,206 3,002 2, 530

103

3,498 3,674 4, 008

109
-

1, 548 417

1, 730 369

1, 460 274

106

6, 502

6,414 6,627

186

613

615

660

% of

year

ago 1/

p:;

100

az~

50 83 143 92

~
~ .
. ~

99

~

107

107

64

106

104

GEORGIA

11, 552 11,454 11, 454 96

9,062

9, 512 9, 316

99

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 672

1, 657 1,684 113

1, 162

1, 114 1, 238

124

80 3 11, 103
6, 182

791

782 100

11, 110 10,677 101

6, 165 6, 162 102

1, 197

1, 114 1, 139

111

8, 576

8,854 8,700

105

5,453

5, 500 5, 510

102

13, 911 14, 173 13, 916 109

11, 680 11, 149 11, 063

106

1, 053

1, 121 1,, 133 111

1, 005

1, 45 1 1, 597

147

4, 977 460
547 2, 261

4,982
372 567 2, 168

5, 015 102
434 114 519 115 2, 181 84

4,026

4,046 4,099

112

342

256

419

152

344

404

297

100

1, 765

1, 863 1, 875

95

79, 180 79,508 78,981 102

63,987 64,702 64,346

105

TOTAL 1971* {22 States)

76,865 77,917 77, 184

60,965 61,943 61, 461

% of Last Year

103

102

102

105

104

105

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Rev1sed.

:>t
~
~ 0
~ ~
a~..
E-i

p:;

~ ~I

H U)
~
p:;

J.4 I ::l +>I
.-4

(
,.1j

u::l

I



;:: I U)

b.O I ~I::J

~G\A
.}a FARM REPORT

ATHENS, GEORGIA

-- - AGRICULTURAL PRICES
June I, 1972

INDEX UP T\~0 PO INTS

The All points after

for Prices Received by Georgia farmers in May rose 2 in April, according to the Georg ia Crop Reporting Service.

After dec! ining 10 points in April, the Livestock an d Livestock Produc t s Index gained 3 points in May. This 3- point gain resulted from highe r prices received for hogs, beef cattle, calves, other chickens, and broi l ers. Partially offsetting was lower prices for eggs and milk. The All Crops Index remained at 117 percent, the same level as a month earlier.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 4 POINTS
PRICES PAID INDEX UNCHANGED

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 4 points (3 percent) to 123 percent of the January-December 1967 average during the mon t h ended May 15, 1972. Higher prices for hogs, beef cattle, cotton, cantaloups, and watermelons contributed most to the increase. Lower prices for milk, lettuce, and swee t corn were only partially offsetting. The index was 10 percent above a year earlier.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Serv ices, includ ing Interest,
Taxes, and Farm ~/age Rates, for May 15 was 125, unchanged from a month earlier. Lower prices for motor supplies offset higher prices for feeder I ivestock, food and tobacco,
clothing, and household furnishings. The index was up 4 percent from a year ago.

1967 = 100
GEORGIA

INDEX NUMBERS
Apr. 15 1971

Prices Received

All Commodities

108

All Crops

I 16

Livestock and Livestock

Products

101

GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

May 15 1971

Apr. 15 1972

109

1 1 1

I 16

I 17

103

1/)06

May 15 1972
I 13 117
109

UN ITED STATES

Prices Received

111

1/112

1/119

123

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

119

120

125

.,25

Ratio l/

93

1193

1195

98

ll Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates. 11 Revised.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \~est Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, MAY 15, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

May 15 Apr. IS May IS

1971

1972

1972

May IS Apr. 15

1971

1972

PRICES RECEIVED

V/heat, bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, lb.



Soybeans, bu.

$

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$

Alfalfa

$

Other 2/

$

Milk Cows, head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. !/ $

Cows, cwt. 11

$

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $

Calves, cwt.

$

Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$

Manufactured

$

All 1/

$

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, 1b. :

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, all, doz.



Table, doz.



Hatching, doz.



1.66 91
1.67 22.0
3.00 7.40
32.50 39.00
330.00 3/16.80 - 24.90
20.30 28.20 34.00
6.50
6.50 22.0
7.0 13.5 32.0 28.4 54.0

1.36 .93
1.31 3l.S
3.2S 7. 10
32.SO . 37.00
32.SO 300.00
21 .60 27.90 22.SO 31 .60 40.00
117.00
117 .oo
2S.O
7.S 12.0 32.2 26.7 60.0

1.38 .85
1.32 31 .5
3.30 7.30
32.00 38.00 32.00 300.00 23.40 29.30 23. 10 33.70
41 .oo
~/6.8S
~/6.8S
25.0
8.5 12.5 31.7 25.9 60.0

1.43 .660
1. 38 22.92
2. 85 7 . 56

1.36 .63 5
1 13 31.34
3.37 7.64

25.60 26.30
.
:31358 . 00 .- 17. 00
1129.50 3/21 . 20 - 31 .40
36.00

28.00
29.20 2S.50 383.00
22 .SO 31 .90
23.30 34 . 00 41 .40

5.93 4.75 5.61 21.2

6. 13
4.99
s.84
22. 1

7.9

8.2

14.6

13 . I

29.3

27.4

May 15 1972
1.38 .638
1.15 32.31 3.35 8.25
31.10 32.60 27.00 388.00 24.90 33.10 24.60 35.00 42.80
4/6.00 4!4.92 ~/5. 71
21.5
8. I 13.6 27.4

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$ 82.00 7S.OO 77 .oo

73.00 73.00 73.00

16% protein

$

86.00 82.00

81.00

80.00 78.00 78.00

18% protein

$ 91 .00 84.00 83.00

82.00 81.00 81.00

20% protein

$

93.00 88.00

89.00

86.00 85.00 84.00

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

4.85

4.S5

4.65

4.74 4. 73

4.76

Cottonseed Meal, 41% cwt. $

5.30

S.30

5.60

5.51

5.6S

5.69

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

S.60

6.20

6.30

5.63

6.14

6.27

Bran, cwt.

$

4.so 4.3S

4.25

4.14 4.02

4.01

Middlings, cwt.

$

4.S5

4.40

4.35

4. 19 4.05

4.02

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

4.10

3.6S

3.65

3.83

3.51

3.50

Poultry Feed. ton:

Broiler Grower Feed Laying Feed

$ 100.00 89.00
$ 87.00 81 .oo

90.00 80.00

99.00 96.00 88.00 85.00

96.00 85.00

Chick Starter Alfalfa Hay, ton

$ 100.00 96.00 $ 43.00 41.00

96.00
41 .oo

103.00 101.00 38.30 40.70

I 01.00 40.20

All Other Hay. ton

$

35.50 38.00

37.50

35.40 36.40 36.20

!/ 'Cows'' and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter

bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacem~nt. 11 Revised. ~/ Preliminary. ~/ Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricul t ure
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

(
,.,
LIVESTOCK R EPORT
IL ~97 2 SLAU G HTER
Released 6/ 5/72
Georgia
April Red Meat Production Down 17 Perce nt From Last Yea r
Georgia's red meat production i n commercial pla nts during April 197 2 tota l e d 33.4 million pounds, according to , t he Georgia Crop Reporting Service . This wa s down 6.6 million pounds from the 40.0 mi ll ion pound s du r ing April of 1971 .
Cattle Slauqhter
Commercial plants in Georgia reported 20,700 head of ca t tle slaughtered du ring April 1972--3,800 head below last month and 3,900 head below April 1971 .
Calf Slauqhter
April calf slaughter totaled 1,600 head--800 head below last mont h but 100 head above the 1,500 head during Apri 1 1971. Hog Slauqhter
Commercial hog slaughter for April in Georg ia plants numbered 173 , 000 head- - 27,000 below the 200,000 last month and 30,000 below the 203 , 000 head slaughter in Ap r il 1971.
48 States April Red Meat Production Down 7 Percent From 1971
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 State s t o taled 2,923 mil l ion pounds in April, down 7 percent from a year earlier, Comme r cial mea t production in clu des slaughter in Federally inspected and other slaughter pla nts, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 4 Percen t Below A Year Earlier
Beef production was 1,709 mil 1 ion pounds , 4 percent less than the 1,7 71 mill ion pounds produced in April 1971. A 10 pound increase in the average weight was more than offset by a 4 percent reduct ion in number of head sla ughtered. Cattle killed totaled 2,763,400 head, compared with 2,888,500 a yea r earlier. Live we ight per head was l ,041 pounds, 10 pounds more than April 1971, but 2 pounds less than March 1972 .
Veal Output Totals 33 Mill ion Pounds in Ap ril 1972
There were 33 mill ion pounds of veal prod uced during April, down 25 percent from the
44 mill ion pounds produced in April 1971. Cal f s laughter was 26 percent less than a year
earlier. Live weight per head was 249 pound s, up 7 pounds from April 197 1.
Pork Production Down 12 Perce nt From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled l ,138 mill ion pounds, 12 percent below a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 7,256,100 head, down 14 percent from April 1971. Live weight per head was 238 pounds, 1 pound more than a year ea r l ie r . Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1 ive weight was 8.0 pounds, compared with 8.5 i n April 1971 .
Lamb And Mutton Down 12 Percent From April 1971
There were 43 mill ion pounds of lamb and mut t on produced in April, 12 percent less than a year earlier. Sheep and lamb sl aug hter totaled 821,500 head , down 14 perce nt. Average live weight was 107 pounds , 3 pounds mo re tha n a year ea r lier.
Poultry Production Up Sl iqhtlv From April 1971
Production of poult ry meat totaled 759 mill ion pounds, ready- to-cook basis. This is 2 mi 11 ion more than in Apri 1 1971.

Specie

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 11

Number

Slaughtered

April

1971

1972

Average

Live Weight

April

1971

1972

Total

Live Weight

April

1971

1972

1,000 head

pounds

1,000 pounds

Georgia:

Cattle

24.6

20 . 7

894

882

Calves

1.5

1.6

436

439

Hogs

203.0

173-0

223

218

Sheep and Lambs

21,992 654
45,2 69

18,257 702
37,714

48 States :

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,888.5 321.4
8,457.6 951.5

2,763 . 4
239 .1 7,256.1
821.5

1 ,031 242
237 104

1 ,041
249 238 107

2 ,979,089 2 ,875,910
77 ,829 59,427 2,008,674 1,723,891
99,053 87,696

11 Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commerc ial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, MAY 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

May 15 1971

GEORGIA
April 15 1972

May 15 1972

May 15 1971

- - Dollars - -

UNITED STATES

April 15 May 15

1972

1972

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle, cvrt. Calves, cwt.
-----
Hog-Corn
Ratio 11

1.67 16.80 24. 90 34.00
.
10.1

1.31 21.60 27.90 40.00
16.5

1.32 23.40 29.30 41.00
17.7

1.38 17.00 29.50 36.00
----
12.3

1.13 22.50 31.90 41.40
19.9

1.15 24.90 33.10 42.80
----
21.7

1.1 Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United State s Deportmen t or Agr iculture

~leek Ending June 5,

Weekly Cro
"' ,,., ) A
LlBRAltl ~S
72

and Weather Bulletin

EPORTING SERVICE

J~~

, Geo rg 1a

Released 3 p.m. Monday

COOL TEMPERATURES SLO~J GROWTH

Athens, Ga., June 5 --Cool temperatures slowed the development of most crops and favored diseases that reduced stands, especially in cotton, but conditions improved considerably with the warmer weather at the end of the period, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture was adequate in the north, short to adequate in the south with some surpluses reported near the coast.

County Extension Agents reported cotton condition fair to good but less favorable than the previous week. Squaring and blooming were ahead of last year but below normal for this date. Tobacco prospects were good. Sucker control measures were active and cropping was increasing but still rather light.

Peanut growth was slowed by cool temperatures but condition was still mostly good. Insect and disease control measures were active. Early plantings were receiving applications of land plaster.

Corn continued in good condition but was beginning to suffer from lack of adequate moist~in a few southern areas. Soybean plantings were 62 percent completed and sorghum seedings 45 percent completed.

Sma!l qrain harvest was moving upstate. Wheat was 40 percent and the oat crop was 34 percent harvested. ~harvest was very active and good yields were being
obtained. Pasture and cattle were in good condition.

Peach harvest has started in the mid-state area but was still rather slow. Conditions remained mostly good.

State Farm Market Managers reported the development of most vegetable and melon crops slowed by cool temperatures. Movement of snap beans and cabbage continued but decreasing. Okra, squash and tomato harvest was 1 ight but increasing.

WEATHER SUMMARY -- Showers occurred over most of Georgia on two to four days during the week ending Friday, June 2. Heavier amounts were again received in eastern and southeastern counties with several reports of over two inches in coastal sections. Rainfall totals were generally 1 ight over the western half of the State with some counties receiving 1ittle or none. Only local relief to the deficient soil moisture conditions in parts of the southwest occurred with most amounts being quite 1ight. Host of the shower activity fell the first part of the week and gave way to dry a.nd sunny weather from Thursday into this weekend.

Temperatures remained on the mild side, being unseasonably cool the first part of the week and warming up by mid week. All areas of the State showed weekly averages well below normal, a condition which has persisted for the sixth straight week. Averages ranged from 5 degrees below normal at Atlanta, Valdosta and Columbus to 8 degrees below normal at Macon.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for variable cloudiness with seasonably warm days and mild nights, with a 1 ittle cooler Friday. Chance of showers or thundershowers on Wednesday diminishing and ending Thursday. Lowest temperatures Friday morning ranging from near -60 in the north to upper 60's south. Highest Wednesday and Thursday afternoon near 90.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia: Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National \~eather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITEp STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia NOM
Precip i tation For The Week Ending J une 2 , 1972

GEORGIA

Tempe r at ure extremes for the week ending June 2 , 1972. (Provis i onal)
.Highest : 89 at several pl aces .
Lowes t: 37 at Bl air svi ll e on th e 2nd .

* For t he period June 3- 5, 1972. T Less th an . 005 1n ch .

After Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Repor ti ng Se r vice 1861 West Br oad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFF ICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

990

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORT ING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 7, 197 2

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgi uring the week ended June 3 was 9, 354, 000--slightly more than the previou s week a nd l percent mor e t han the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 303, 000 broiler type eggs were s et by Geor gia hatcheries-! percent less than the previous week and 4 percent less than t he comparable week
a year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 63, 746, 000--1
percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week last year . Broiler type hatching eggs set were 78, 652, COO--slightly less than the
previous week but 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}_/

Chicks Placed for B roilers In Georgia

1971

1972

o/o o f year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of year ago

Apr . l Apr. 8 Apr . 15 Apr . 22 : Apr . 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3

11,440

11,584

101

11,587

11, 573

100

11,381

11,232

99

11,558

11,237

97

11,514

11, 508

100

11, 484

11,432

100

11,774

11, 552

98

11,968

11, 454

96

11, 899

11,454

96

11, 825

111 303

96

9,039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083 8,728 9,036 9,303 9,367 9,268

9,099 9,256 9,438 9,354 9,421 9, 077 9,062 9,512 9,316 9 ,354

101 102 103 103 104 104
I100 102
99 101

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended June 3 was 706, 000 -- 9 percent less than the previous week and 43 precent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 074, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries , 19 percent more than the previous week but 17 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of t he hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatching s during the week ended June 3 were down 21 percent but settings were up 2 percent from a yea r ago .

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total 1972
* Total 1971

'EGG TYPE EGGS SET A ND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

o/o of

Chicks Hatched

May 20

May ~
27

June 3

year

May

ago 2/ 20

Ma y 27

June 3

Thousands

Thousands

924

905 1,074

83

530

535

405 110

1, 231 1, 328 1, 586 119

158

163

110

71

336

294

4 03 112

3, 179 3,22 5 3,578 102

757 420 991 160 294 2,622

776 46 0 820 140 283
2,479

706 260 1, 071
66 296
2,399

4,003 3,950 3, 510

3,503 3,251 3,036

o/o of year ago 2/
57 80 98 61 110 79

o/o of

Last Year

79

82

102

75

76

79

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries produci r:~ chicks for hatche ry supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week l ast year .

* Revised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A;R.. EAS BY WEEKS 1972. p age 2.

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California TOTAL 1972
(22 States)
TOTAL 1971* {22 States)

May 20

Week Ended May 27
Thousands

2, 117 22
2,010 429 393
3,023 5,460 2,282
0 8, 535
677

2,225 128
1, 989 446 387
2,987 5, 504 2, 207
0 8,495
656

June 3
2, 154 114
1, 695 452 355
2,635 5,496 2,365
0 8, 525
695

o/o of

Week Ended

year

May

a_g_o 1I 20

May 27

I

Thousands

I

100

1, 579

1, 557

75

38

48

79

1,234

1, 117

I 112

106

I 86 I 103
I 121

I -

I
I

107

I 194

313

I

471

I 3,002

3,674

I 1, 730

I

369

6, 4 14

615

315 497 2, 530 4,008 1, 460 274 6,627 660

June 3
1, 441 45
1, 168 314 555
2, 839 4,007 1, 756
228 6,279
669

11, 454 11,454 11, 303

96

9, 512

9,316 9,354

1,657 791
11, 110 6, 165
14, 173 1, 121 4,982 372 567 2, 168
79,508

1,684 782
10,677 6, 162
13,916 1, 133 5, 015 434 519 2, 181
78, 981

1,675 731
10, 965 6,085
14,012 1, 133 4,985 416 548 2,313
78,652

115
I 93 103
I 100 106 111 102
I 96 149 94 102

' 1, 114 1, 114 8,854 5, 500
11, 149 1, 451 4,046 256 404 1,863
64,702

1, 238 1, 139 8,700 5, 510 11, 063 1, 597
4,099 419 297
1, 875
64,346

1, 321 1, 003 3, 551 5, 192 11,112 1, 431 3,972
344 327 1, 838
63,746

% of
year ago 1/
I
90 51 94 170 106 99 111 106 57 102 111
101
128 100
99 98 110 108 109 104 146 91 103

77,917 77, 184 77,093

61,943 61,461 61,722

Q)

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en
....

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.... {)

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tlD

<

...... ..-4

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Q Q)

0 1'11

< .... .8... ~ ..-4 I rd

rd

.."..". ~

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:::!

..... o ~ u .

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1-1 0 Q)

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p..Q)

Q) 1-1
r::r:;ii)

~
<
~ 0
~ ~
<a.
E-t

~(, of Last Year

102

102

102

104

105

103

r::t:; ~

1,/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revtsed.

H

~G\A

~a \)....

FARM

UNI VERSITY OF GEORGI A

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA
June 12, 1972

PE A CHES

.JUNE ~972

The 1972 peach crop for Georgia was rorecast at 20v ru.u.LJ.on pounds ( 4 ,167, 000--
48 pound containers) as of June 1 , according to the Crop Repor ting Service . This
production would be 80 million pounds more than last year ' s 120 million.

Overall, prospects are bright for the current crop but there wer e some problems . Considerable uncertainty surrounded the early season crop from the Barney area due to dormancy problems. An expected shedding of a heavy fruit set on early varieties failed to materialize and sizing problems developed for the overloaded trees.

Hail has also been a problem in many areas and some scattered growers suffered heavy losses. "Peach decline" disease's are taking a heavy toll in some orchards and l oss from these trees was only partially offset by young trees coming into production. Despite these problems, later varieties are reported sizing well and in good condition with good quality fruit expected.

The Federal-State Market News Service reports a total of 182 carlot equivalent shipment s through June 8 compared with 202 carlots for the same period last year .

Peach estimates relate to total production which include rail and truck shipments, local sales, non-inspected truck shipments to points in the State and adjoining st ates, and quantities used on farms where produced .

State
North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Missi s sippi Arkansas Louisi ana Oklahoma Texas
9 St ates

1970

PEACHES

Production

Million Pounds

48 Pound Eguivalents

Indicated

Indicated

1971

1972

1970

1971

1972

1,000 Units

42 .0

35 .0

25.0

875

729

521

270.0

290 . 0

230.0

5,625

6,042

4,792

160.0

120.0

200.0

3,333

2,500

4,167

40.0

27.0

35. 0

833

563

729

16.0

15.0

17.0

333

313

354

40.0

43.0

42.0

833

896

875

6.5

6.0

8.0

135

125

167

9. 0

8.4

6.2

188

175

129

33.0

5.0

27.5

688

104

573

:---------------------------------+--------------------------------

616.5

549.4

590.7 : 12,843

11,447

12,307

(Please turn page for United States i nformation)

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Stati stical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

UNITED STATES
SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JUNE 1, 1972
The 1972 crop is forecast at 2,553 million pounds, 12 percent less than last year and 15 percent below 1970. Excluding California's Clingstones, used mostly for canning , the forecast is 1,253 million pounds, 22 percent l e ss than last season.
Production in the 9 southern States is expected to total 590.7 million pounds, 8 percent above last year but 4 percent below 1970. Prospects i mproved i n Alabama and Texas during May . In early May harvest of early varieties began in south Texas and by the end of May was underway in Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina. Weather during May was near normal for peach development i n t he Carolinas, but Georgia had hail damage in some areas. In Arkansas, moisture is needed for the fruit to size.
Kentucky's peach prospects are poor from winter injury and spring freezes just prior to bloom. The Tennessee crop has a normal set.
Virginia's crop was sharply reduced by winter kill and spr ing freeze damage. Picking of the earliest varieties will start late in June. Delaware and Maryland crops also suffered winter freeze damage.
The North Atlantic States expect 47 percent fewer peaches than last year and
only New Hampshire expects a larger crop. Production in the North Central States is expected to be 69 percent less than last year. Missouri is the only State not showing a drop off.
Freezes during late March and early April practically wiped out the 1972 crop in Idaho, Colorado and Utah. In Oregon, mid-April freezes damaged the peach crop moderately to severely. Washington production prospects are down from 1971 due to frosts in the Yakima Valley.
Harvest of the early Freestone peaches in California was underway the first of May with the early white flesh fruit being harvested. Harvest will peak in mid-July. Freestone production is down from last year, but the Clingstone crop, at 1,300 million pounds, is expected to be 2 percent above last year.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Atl1ens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

~G\A
~a FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERV ICE

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA ATHENS , GEO
N 14 1~72
LIBRARIES

lA
June I 2, 1972

GENERAL CROP REPORT
Georgia

.JUNE 1972

Crop conditions were quite vari ed at the beginning of the mon th . Unseasonably cool temperatures and varied rainfall created a number of problems. Northern areas received excessive rainfal I that delayed plantings in many sections. Most southern areas were rather dry about May I and received very spo tty rainfall for the remainder of the month. Cotton was adversely affected by t he cool temperatures and many fields of spotty stands resulted. Other crops faired better and some were rated in very favorab Ie condition.

Peaches: Georgia 1 s 1972 peach crop was forecas t at 200 mill ion pounds, up considerably from the 120 mi 11 ion pound-crop last year.

Wheat: A statewide average yield of only 28 bushels per acre forecast on June reflected the damage to the rust-plagued wheat crop. Production f or the State was estimated at 4.5 mill ion bushels compared with last years 8.2 mill ion bushels.

United States Summary

Winter wheat production is forecast at I ,19 2 mill ion bushels, 2 percent above a year earlier and 7 percent above the 1970 crop. The June 1 forecast is 43 mill ion bushels above a month earlier largel y because of improved prospects in the Plains, Eastern Corn Belt and Montana. Adequate moisture supplies and favorable temperatures helped imf)rove product ion prospects.

Changes in production forecasts between June I and harvest have averaged 41 million bushels for the past decade, ranging from negligible to 115 mill ion bushels.

Indicated yield per harvested acre i s 34.3 bushels, compared with last years record high yield of 35.2 bushels and the 1970 average of 33 .3.

Condition of winter wheat improved considerably in May in South Dakota because of precipitation and warmer weather. Thir ty percent of the crop was headed by June I, slightly ahead of last year but about normal for the date. In Nebraska soil moisture conditions were much better than a month ago but portions of the Panhandle were still dry. Most of the acreage was headed. Wh eat streak mosaic was in evidence especially In the south centr~l area. Colorado 1 s winter wheat condition ranged from poor to fair in the Southwest and Southeast to good and very good in other areas. About one-tenth of the acreage was turning color by June I.

Timely early May rains in Kansas and favorable temperature s du ri ng much of the month improved wheat condition excep t in the east central and southeast districts where May moisture was below normal. The early April freeze damage became more apparent in some central and southern counties. About 36 percent of the acreage was turning, compared with 21 percent a year earlier and the average of 34 percent. Harvest was expected to start in southern counties around June 10 .

The Oklahoma wheat harvest , underway in mid-May in southwestern counties, was nearing completion in that area by June I, and pushing northward. Green sucker heads brought on by late April-early May rains were campi icating harvest operations in several localities. Early reports indicate protein content in southwestern Oklahoma has been good and test weights have averaged above a year earlier . Wheat harvest in Texas had reached 25 percent completion on June 2 compared with 14 percent a year ago. Harvest was getting underway on the nort hern High Plains around the first of June.

- Pl ease turn page -

Peaches: The 1972 crop is forecast at 2,553 mill ion pounds, 12 percent less than last year and 15 percent below 1970. Excluding California's Clingstones, used
mostly for canning, the forecast is I ,253 mill ion pounds, 22 percent less than last season.
Production in the 9 southern States is expected to total 590.7 mill ion pounds, 8
percent above last year but 4 percent below 1970. Prospects improved in Alabama and
Texas during May. In early May harvest of early varieties began in south Texas and by the end of May was underway in Alabama, Georgia and South Carol ina. Weather during May was near normal for peach development in the Carolinas, but Georgia had hail damage in some areas. In Arkansas, moisture is needed for the fruit to size.
Kentucky's peach prospects are poor from winter injury and spring freezes just prior to bloom. The Tennessee crop has a normal set.
Virginia's crop was sharply reduced by winter kill and spring freeze damage. Picking of the earliest varieties will start late in June. Delaware and Maryland crops also suffered winter freeze damage.
The North Atlantic States expect 47 percent fewer peaches than last year and only New Hampshire expects a larger crop. Production in the North Central States is expected to be 69 percent less than last year. Missouri is the only State not showing a drop off.
Freezes during late March and early April practically wiped out the 1972 crop in Idaho, Colorado and Utah. In Oregon, mid-April freezes damaged the peach crop moderately to severely. Washington production prospects are down from 1971 due to frosts in the Yakima Valley.
Harvest of the early Freestone peaches in California was underway the first of May with the early white flesh fruit being harvested. Harvest will peak in mid-July. Freestone production is down from last year, but the Clingstone crop, at 1,300 mill ion pounds, is expected to be 2 percent above last year.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

\leek Ending June 12, 1972
RAIN NEEDED

JIJN 14 1972
LIBRARIES

Released 3 p.m. i'~Ionday

Athens, Ga., June 12 --Crops were in need of rain in central and south Georgia

throughout the vreek, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture was

mostly adequate in t he north, but short to very short over the remainder of the State.

County Agents reported cotton condition as mostly fair and less favorable than last week. Squaring and blooming remained ahead of last year, but later than normal. Insecticide and herbici de applications were underv1ay.

The condition of peanuts 1ras fair to mostly good with continued insect icide and ftmgicide applications being made. Tobacco was also rated fair to mostly good with active sucker control measures underway. Harvesting continued, but was still light.

~ was fair to mostly good, ut badly needing rain as burning and twisting was
reported in drier locations. Soybeans were 73 perc ent and sorghums 56 percent planted.

vfueat and oats were both about one-hal f harvested. Haying was very active 'under the dry conditions. Pastures vrere less favorable than last \'leek and rated fair to mostly good, due to lack of rain. Cattle were in good condition.

The peach crop was in fair to good condition with harvesting picking up .

State Market Managers r eported cantaloup harvest beginning with a l i ght volume. ~latermelon harvest is expected to begin this week. Snap beans, tomatoes and sguash were moving in volume. Cabbage harvest is nearing completion.

HEATHER SUIVfiVfARY -- Rainfall was confined to scattered light showers and thundershowers during the week ending Friday, June 9. The showers occurred mainly in the northern third of the State about midweek. The largest amounts were measured in the northwest where a few places had slightly more than an inch. A large number of central and south Georgia weather observers recorded no rainfall during the week. liost of the southwest quarter of the State had become very dry by the end of the p.eriod. The weekend brought additional showers to parts of the State with the heaviest amounts again occurring in the northwest. T'Iost of the drier areas were either missed or received only light amounts.

Georgia experienced its warmest weather of the summer during the first half of the l>Teek when afternoon highs reached the upper 90 1 s in the south and the low to mid
90 1u over most of t he north. Only the mountain stations escaped the 90 degree vTeather.
Temperatures \rere slight ly cooler after \!Jednesday and became much cooler late in the weekend. Lows dropped to .the 40 1 s in the mountains on Sunday and l'l[onday mornings, and ~day highs were 10 to 15 degrees cooler than the day before. Averages for the week ranged from slightly above normal in the south\'lest to slightly below normal over the
remainder of the State.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy weather with a chance of scattered showers and thundershowers occurring mainly in the afternoons and evenings. Temperatures are expected to average near the seasonal normal for the period. Highs will be in the upper 80 1 s to near 90 north and in the lovl 90 1 s south. Lm'ls will range from the mid 60 1 s north to the upper 60's or near 70 south.
-T-h-e -S--t-a-t-is-t-i-c-a-l--R--e-p-o-r-t-i-n-g--S-e-r-v-i-c-e-, --A-t-h-e-n-s-, --G-e-o-r-g-i-a-; --i n---c-o-o-p-e-r-a-t-io--n--w-i-t-h--th--e--C-o-o-p-e-r-a-t-iv--e--
Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The l~eek End i ng June 9, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending Jun e 9, 1972. (Provisi onal)
Highest : 100 at Bainoridge and iawkins ille on the 6th.
Lowest: 40 at blairsville on t he 3rd.

0
* For the period June 10- 12, 1972 . T Less t han .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporti ng Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

D9 oo ;

~ {t J

~G\A

~() t9/Y FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

VEGETABL ES GE ORGIA

June 13, 1972

Coo l nighttime temperatu re s and adver se moistu re co nditio ns ha ve continued to hinder Georgia's vegetable and melon crops.
Early development of watermelons and cantal oups was slowed by adverse weath er, but is now making sa t isfacto ry progress. The expecte d production of watermel on s i s up by 6 percent from last year. The estimated acreage of cant a lo ups for Georgia is
down 4 percent from 1as t yea r .

UNI TED STATES

SNAP BEANS- Florida's production of early spring snap beans is estimated at 385,000
cwt., 11 percent below 1971. Harvest in south Flor ida areas is complete. Volume from north and wes t Florida is de cl ining. Remaining supplies will be l igh t and harvest is expected to be completed by mid- June.

Mid-sprinq output is estimated at 253,000 cwt., 7 percent mo re t han 1971' s production of 237,000 cwt . Harvest of South Carol ina's crop got underway around mid-May in the important Charleston-Beaufort area and began in the Lake City area in late May. Cool temperatures and lack of rainfall retarded growth of Geo rgia 's c rop but movement from south Georg ia points is active . In louisiana, s'hipments peake d last week of May.

~NTALOUPS- The sprinq crop is es tima t ed at 4,209,000 cwt . , up 7 percent from 1971. Florida's harves t is increasing wi th a steady supply expec ted th roughout
June. In the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texa s harvest was active by mi d- May and past the peak by June l. Heavy ra i ns received in late Apr il and early May damaged the crop in the Lower Rio Grande Valley and Laredo a rea. First supplies from the l.Jin ter Garden area moved in late May wit h volume expected by mid-June. The Presidio a rea should be harvesting by mid-June. Harvest got underway about mid-May in the Yuma, Ar izo na area, one to two weeks ahead of las t year. Harves t has bee n underway since mid-May in the Imperial \'alley of Cali forn ia . Picking is beginning in the Palo Verde Valley . Harvest should be completed in both a reas by July 10.

TOMATOES- The late sprinq crop i s forecast at 1,277,000 cwt., up 13 percent from last year. Volume movemen t of South Carol ina's crop is expected to begin around
mid-June. Light harvest started in Georgia in late May, and pi cki ng should be fairly general by mid-June. In lou i siana, 1ight shipments from the Belle Chasse area got underway in late May and star t ed at Oak Grove in early June. Light ha rvest started in central Texas in late May with harvest expec ted in early June in east Texas.

WATERMELONS- Late spring product ion is forecast at 8,910,000 cwt., 6 pe rcen t more than 197 1. Florida's harve st gained momentum in l ate May. Cutting is
near completion in the Arcadia area as harve st shifts through north central counties . The Trenton area expects peak volume around mi d- June . West Flor ida should be in good volume by late Jun e .

The first forecast for early summer waterme l ons places production a t 17,462,000 cwt., 7 percent more than 1971. In Nor th Carol ina , most fields have good stands but reduced growth for this date. In South Carol ina, the crop is behind schedule but generally in good condition. In Georg ia , harvest is expected to start a bout mi d-June. Hail damage was reported in several areas in south Georgia. In Arkansas, the crop needs moisture. In louisiana, dry we ather and cool nights have retarded growth of melons. Light harvest is expected to be gin about June 25. Harvest got underway in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in earl y May. By late May the Falfurrias and AI ice areas of south Texas were shippin g in vo lume and supplies should be available th rough June. Harvest is expec ted to start in centra l Texas in late June and in east Texas i n early July. Harvest got underway in the Salt River Valley of Arizona du ring the last week of May and in other areas in early June. California's harvest is expected to start i n late June in both the San Joaqu i n Valley and the south coast area. Peak harvest should be from mid-July throu gh August.

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE , 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

Crop and State

Acreage

Harv-

For

ested

Harvest

1971

1972

Acres

Yield Per Acre

Ind.

1971

1972

- - - Cwt.

Production Ind.

1971

1972

--- 1,000 cwt. ---

SNAP BEANS Mid-Spri nq
South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia A1abama Louisiana
Group Total
CANTALOUPS Early Summer
South Carol ina Georgia Arizona
Group Total
TOMATOES Late Sp r i nq
South Carol ina Georgia Louisiana Texas
Group Total
\.JATERMELONS Late SQring
Florida California
Group Total

3,000

3,000

33

36

2,700

2,800

28

29

560

800

25

24

2, I00

I ,800

23

25

8 360

8,400

28

30

3,600 4,900 1 ,600
I 0,100

3,600

57

55

4,700

64

61

800

I 10

I 10

9,100

69

63

7,500 2,800 I ,200 5,000
16,500

8,000 2,800 I ,200 4,200
16,200

80

100

60

72

80

65

53

47

68

79

50, I00

57,200

150

140

4,300

4,400

210

205

54,400

61 ,600

155

145

99 76 14 48 237
20 5 314 176 695
600 168 96 265 1 '129
7,515 903
8,418

108 81 19 45 253
198 287 88 573
800 202 78 197 1 ,277
8,008 902
8,910

Earl~ Summer North Carol ina South Carol ina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Arizona California

8,200

7,500

75

65

22,300

22,200

90

90

33,000

33,000

80

85

13,500

14,500

85

85

10,000

10,000

60

70

6,500

6,000

77

80

3,300

3,300

70

80

12,500

13,300

85

80

60,000

70,000

87

90

3,900

4,500

175

165

8 200

7 300

195

190

Group Total

:181,400

191 '600

90

91

615 2,007 2,640 I, 148
600 501 231 I ,063 5,220 683 I .599
16,307

488 1,998 2,805
1 '233 700 480 264
I ,064 6,300
743 I ,387
17,462

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.... ~
l' ( I .

~~~G\AFARM REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

MAY ~972

MILK

Athens, Georgi a

MAY MILK PRODUCTION INCREASED FROM YEA R AGO

Milk production totaled 106 mill ion pounds on Georgia fa rms du r ing the month of Hay, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is 2 mill ion pounds above May 1971, but 2 million pounds below April 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged . 725 pounds - - 20 pounds above May 1971, but 15 pounds below Apri I 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all whole sale mi lk during Haywas $6.85 per hundredweight-- $.35 above May 1971, but $.15 below April 1972.

I tern and Unit

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

May 15 1971

Apr. 15 May 15

1972

1972

May 15 1971

Apr. 15 1972

May 15 1972

Milk Production,
million lbs.
Product ion Per Cow
lbs. l/
Number Mi 1k Cows
thousand head

104

108

106 11 '1 89 10 , 655 11 ,307

705

740

725

905

870

924

147

146

146 12,360 12,246 12,236

Prices Received-Dollars 1/:

A11 who 1esa 1e mi 1k, cwt. Fluid Milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows, head
Prices Paid-Do 11 a rs

6.50 6.50
330.00

]_/7. 00
117.00
300,00

4/6,85 ~/6,85

5.61 5.93

4.75

300.00 .:-3/358.00

5.84 6. 13 4.99 383.00

!15.71 4/6.00
4!4.92 388,00

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

82.00 86.00 91 ,00 93.00

75.00 82.00 84.00 88.00

77 .oo 81 .oo
83.00 89.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 86 . 00

73.00 78.00
81 .oo
85.00

73.00 78.00
81 .oo
84.00

Hay, ton

35.50

38.00

37.50

35.40

36.40

36.20

ll Monthly average.
11 Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month e xcept whol e sale milk which is average
for month.
J/ Revised.
!I Pre 1imina ry .

FRASIER T. GALLO\.JAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agr icultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens , Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Ag r iculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

May Milk Production 1 Percent Above Las t Year

U. S. milk production during May is estimated at 11,307 mill ion pounds, 1 percent more than a year earlier. Daily average production for May is up 3 percent from April, compared with a 4 percent increase between these same mo nt hs las t year. May output provided 1.75 pounds of milk per person daily for all us es , comp ared with 1.70 pounds last month and 1.75 in May last year, To tal milk production du r i ng th e f irst 5 mon t hs
of 1972 is 2 percent more than 1971.

Production Per Cow Up 2 Percent, Milk Cows Down 1 Pe rcent

Milk production per cow averaged 924 pounds du r in g May, 2 percent mo re than last year and 6 percent above the April 1972 rate. The May rate pe r cow reached a record high level in 26 of the 33 States with monthly estima t es. It is h ighest in ~Jashington, at 1,125 pounds, followed by: California, 1, 100 pounds ; Wi s con si n, 1,025 pounds and New York, 1,015 pounds.

Milk cows on farms totaled 12,236,000, down 1 percent f rom May a year ago.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio 6 Percent Hi gher Than Last Year

The milk-feed price ratio for May , at 1.69, is 6 percen t mo re t han a yea r ago. The average milk price is up 10 cents from last year while the rat ion va lue is down 13 cents. The ratio decreased 3 percen t from April, compa red wi th a 2 percent decline
between these 2 months a year earlier. On a re gi onal basis , th e May ratio is h ighest
in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlant i c.

MILK PER CO~J AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS UNITED STATES

Milk Per Cow 1/

I

Milk Product ion 1/

Month

1970

1971

1972 ! 1970

1971

1972

January February March
Apri 1
May
Jan. - May Total

-- Pounds --

750

771

707

726

807

825

824

844

886 - 905

I -- Mill ion Pounds --

I 785

9,42 1

762 I 8,876

9,570 9,006

9,635 9,346

852

10' 115 10,223 10,440

870

10,314 10,440 10,655

924 I 11 ,071 11 '189 11 ,307

I

' 49,797 50,428 51 ,383

% Change from 1971
10.7 _2/13.8 - -/2.1
12. I '/1 . I
I 11.9

June July August September October November December

859

877

819

836

783

803

740

760

747

765

711

728

751

767

I

10,723 10,2 10
9,7 58 9,202
9,29 1 8,840
9,328

10 ,836 10,316
9,903 9 , 365 9,419 8,950 9 ,423

Annual

19,385 9,609

I 117' 149 118,640

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves. 1.1 The extra day in February 1972, added 3.6
percent to monthly output.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

'?Q~;;' POST AGE & FEES PAID Uni ted State s De por tm en t of Agr icu lture
t

BROILER TYPE E GGS SET AND CIDCKS PLACED IN COMMER ::;IAL At1EAS BY WEEKS-197Z Page Z

i

EGGS SET

I

C ~-i!CKS IPLA CL D

STATE

We ek Ended

May

June

27

3

June 10

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

May

June

27

3

June 10

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Tho usands

Thousands

Maine Conne cticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,22 5

2, 154

2,219 102

1, 557

1, 441

1, 524

96

128

114

141 104

48

45

60

50

1,989

1, 695

1, 959 100

1, 117

1, 168

1, 230

100

446

452

453 107

315

314

387

168

387

355

282

72

497

; 555

482

94

2, 987

2,635

2,914 95

2, 530

t, 839

2, 725

115

5,504

5,496

5, 331 106

4,008

4,007

4,055

101

2,207

2,365

2, 356 119

1, 460

1, '7 56

1, 799

105

0

0

0

-

274

228

255

92

8,495

8, 525

8,435 104

6,627

6,279

6,243

100

656

695

596

99

660

669

639

108

GEORGIA

11,454 11, 303 11, 128 94

9,316

9,354

9,263

98

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,684

1, 675

1,685 119

1, 238

1, 321

1, 190

118

782

731

703 88

1, 139

1, 003

879

88

10,677 10, 965 10, 863 102

8,700

8, 551

8, 696

103

6, 162

6,085

6,055 101

5, 510

5, 192

5, 328

98

13,916 14,012 14,478 109 11,063 11,112 11, 201

108

1, 133

1, 133

1, 148 126

1, 597

1, 431

980

86

5, 015

4,985

4, 896 106

4,099

3,972

4,060

109

434

416

528 118

419

344

294

97

519

548

473 111

297

327

345

117

2, 181

2, 313

2,304 94

1, 875

1, 838

1, 777

91

78,981 78,652 78,947 103 64,346 63,746 63,412

102

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

77, 184 77,093 76,784

61,461 61,722 61,975

% of Last Year

102

102

103

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

105

103

* .d.evised.

102

Approved oy t:ne UULIUUt<. diiU JILUOLIVII uvcou \'-:::1:::1-'/ u~oo~ ' JJ ' J t -

~G\A

tf ~~ FARM

T.

- ;J t I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS , GEOR(?IA

THE POULTRY AND EGG SIT UATION
Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board (Broil ers) June 19, 1972
Record Production in 1972: Broiler productio n t his year has been at record l evel s after lagging during part of 1971. Throug h May this year there were
6 percent more broilers marketed and 1 i ve weig ht averaged a 1 ittle heavier. Also, con demnations were substantially lower. Federally inspected slaughter plants th rough April turned out 8 percent more broiler meat for a to tal of 2.5 bill ion pounds. In addit ion, ~ekly slaughter reports and broiler chick placements in 22 States indicate that May-June output was probably up at least 6 percent.
Broiler meat output for April totaled 624 mill ion pounds, cert ifie d ready-to-cook ~ight, 4 percent above April 1971. Howeve r , there were 2 less slaugh ter days, and on a daily rate basis, April output this year averaged 31.2 mill ion pounds, up 14 percent. \/eekly reports indicate that the number of broilers slaughtered during May conti nued to run well above the previo us year.
Post-mortem condemnations of young chickens (mostly broilers) in Federally inspected plants have continued to decline in recen t months. Throu gh April th is year they totaled about 107 ;ill ion pounds, New York dressed we ight, 3.4 pe r cent of the quantity in spected. This compares with 132 mill ion pounds and 4.5 percent for the same mon ths of 19 71. Antemortem condemnations during the same period were down sl i ghtly and accounted for less than a half percent of the number inspected and totaled 12.5 mill ion pounds 1 ive weight, about the same as a year earlier. Total condemnations were equ i valen t t o around 3.5 million broilers. The use of Marek's vaccine apparently has halted the upward trend of condemnations in recent years.
Prices Recoverinq: Broiler prices during the first quarter this year generally were above a year earlier despite increased supplies. Prices then dipped below
1971 levels in early April and averaged about a tenth below April 1971. Prices have rallied since then.
During January-March this year the 9-city wholesale delivered price for ready-to-cook broilers averaged 27.8 cents a pound, about a cent above the first quarter of 1971. Despite inc rease d broiler meat outpc.:t , pri ce s :.c l d up la:gely becau se of s mall ~;r pork sup plies, increased consumer disposable incomes, and relat i vely high red meat prices. In addition, there was an extra day of consumption in the first quarter because of leap year. Further output gains in early April pushed prices down , and alt hough subsequently strengthening, prices have remained below year-earlier levels. Prices fell to a low of 25.3 cents a pound for the second week of April but averaged 28.8 cents f o r t he third week of June.
Input Prices: Prices of major items used in producing bro i lers in May were about t~e same as a month earlier but below May 1971. Prices paid by farmers for broiler
feed in mid-May averaged $96 a ton, unchanged from a month earlier but $3 below May 1971. The cost of most other items of production remained about the same in May. Prices paid by farmers in May for production items (including interest, taxes, wage rates and feed) were unchanged from April but 4 percent above May 1971.

BROILER OUTLOOK Output to Continue Larqe: Expected low pork production and continued high red meat
prices likely will encourage moderately higher broiler production this summer and fall. Broiler chick placements in 22 important states, for
market supplies in July and early August, are up around 4 percent. The placements margin
over 1971 narrowed during March-May as the broiler- feed price ratio eased, but tended to widen again in early June.
Lower feed prices in early 1972 encouraged producers to expand output. The JanuaryMarch broiler-feed price ratio at 3.0 was up more than a tenth but declining prices and increased feed costs pushed the ratio down to 2.7 in April. Higher broiler prices in May raised the broiler-feed price ratio to 2.8. This compares with 2.9 for May 1971. Prices Should Strenqthen: Broiler prices will increase seasonally this summer and
probably will average slightly above year-earlier levels. Continued high red meat prices and strong demand for meats during the summer and fall will support broiler prices. Supplies of beef may be slightly larger this summer and fall but pork supplies will be moderately smaller and red meat prices are expected to be substantially above 1971.
The latest USDA broiler marketing guide suggests that third quarter broiler marketings
be held to about a 4 percent increase while fourth quarter marketings be the same level as
a year ago. If production is held to near those levels, prices during the summer and fall would 1 ikely average moderately above the 9-city wholesale price of 26.7 cents a year ago.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-3 I;~
HENS, GEORGIA
THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION
Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board (Eggs) June 19, 1972
Production Tips Downward: Egg production in May slipped below year-earlier levels for the first time since mid - 1969. January-May eg g production tctaled
84.7million cases, atout 1 percent more than in the like period of 1971. Larger output this year resulted from increased productivity of the laying flock which more than offset slightly fewer hens. The rate of lay averaged around 3 percent above a year earlier, Production during May averaged 546,000 cases a day, down 2 percent from both April and a year earlier. The rate of lay was l percent above a year earlier but there were 3 percent fewer Iayers
Kemoval of old hens from laying flocks picked up in April after lagging in March. Slaughter of mature hens in Federally inspected plants during the first 4 months of this year totaled nearly 70 mill ion, about 4 mill ion more than in the same mont hs of 1971. DuringApril, hen slaughter totaled 17.5 million, up 1 million from 1971. But weekly reports indicate that slaughter during May probably was slightly below May 1971. In addition to hen slaughter, USDA's Agricultural Research Service reports that more than
3 million birds, primarily iayers in Southern California, were destroyed under the Exotic
Newcastle Disease eradication program. On June 1, the laying flock totaled 306.6 mill ion birds, 1 percent below a month
earlier and 3 percent below June 1, 1971. The laying flock was down in all areas. There were decreases of 7 percent in the It/est and around 3 percent each in the North Atlantic, West North Central, and South Atlantic areas. There was a 2 percent decrease in the East North Central and a 1 percent decrease in the South Central States.
Since December 1970, the hatch of egg-type chicks for flock replacement purposes has been below year-earlier levels each month except August 1971. Thirteen percent fewer
chicks were hatched during the first 5 months of 1972. The May hatch was down 3 percent
from the previous month and 15 percent from May 1971. Eggs in incubators on June 1, were 17 percent below a year ago.
Egg Imports Low: Large domestic production and low egg prices this year continue to hold imports at low levels. January-April imports totaled the equivalent of
about 11,500 cases, compared with 208,000 cases for the same months of 1971 when imports were down sharply from 1970. Shell egg imports accounted for about 96 percent of the total. Imports normally account for less than .one-half a percent of domestic production.
Egg Prices Low: This year's increased egg supplies and weak shell egg demand for table use generally held egg prices low through May. However, demand rose for
shell eggs for other than table use. During January-April more eggs were used for broiler hatching purposes and more were exported and shipped to American territories.
Producers' prices of all eggs usually average lowest in May when production peaks, and this year has been no exception. Producers' prices for all eggs in mid-May averaged 27.4 cents a dozen, the same as in Apri 1 but about 2 cents below May 1971. Prices weakened in late May and wholesale prices for Grade A large white eggs New York fell to a low of around 27.5 cents a dozen. Markets have strengthened and prices in mid-June averaged about 31 cents a dozen, still down about 2 cents from a year ago.
Feed Prices Sl iqhtly Hiqher: Laying feed prices trended higher in recent months but were still below year-earlier levels. Laying feed in mid-May
averaged $85 per ton, unchanged from April but $3 below May 1971. Higher soybean meal prices this year have largely offset lower corn prices. The price of No. 2 corn, Chicago, in May averaged $1.29 a bushel, 11 percent below last May but 44 percent soybean meal, Decatur, Ill., averaged $95.20 per ton, 22 percent above May 1971.
Although feed prices are below last year, lower egg prices have dropped the egg-feed price ratio further, with the ratio in May at 6.4 compared with 6.7 in May 1971. In addition, prices paid by producers for production items, including interest, taxes and
wages, as of mid-May averaged 120 (1967 = 100), unchanged from April but 4 percent above
May 1971.
Disappearance Picks Up: Increased output made more eggs available for table use during January-Marcr1 this year despite increased use for other purposes.
Shell egg use during this period averaged about 73 eggs ~er person, 1 more than in the same period of 1971. At the same time, more eggs went for hatching purposes, 1iquid egg production, and exports and shipments.

Based on the number of chicks hatched du ri"g February-May, about 3 percent more eggs went for til is purpose than a year a go. About 6 percent more were used for brei ler-type chicks while around 14 percent less went for egg-t ype. Assuming the same hatchability rate as a year ago, total eggs used for hatchery purposes during January-May this year totaled abo ~t t 4.8 mil. lion cases. This accounts for about 7 percent. o f total egg production, about the same as for the 1ike period of 1971.
Continued lower domestic egg prices in 1972 res u lted in larger exports and increased shipments to American territories. Outgo during January-March totaled 613,000 cases, shell equivalent, compared with 510,000 in the same mont h of 1971. Shipments to American territories totaled 410,000 cases and exports 203,000 cases. This compares wi th shipment of 326,000 cases and 184,000 cases exported a year earlier. Total shipments and exports during this period were less than l percent of production.
Egg breaking activity this year probably has been above a year ago. However, weekly reports of egg deliveries to breakers indicate slower activity in recent weeks. Large supplies and depressed egg prices this year encouraged large production of egg products. Shell eggs broken for 1 iquid egg production through April 29 totaled 8.8 mill ion cases. Breaking activity in coming months may lag year-earlier levels be cause of increased holdings of egg products in cold storage and higher . shell egg prices.
Egg Stocks Larqer: Cold storage stocks of egg products have continued to increase in recent months with .the low egg prices. On June 1, egg products stock amounted
to 80 mill ion pounds up 10 percent from a month earlier and 19 percent more than on June I, 1971. Shell egg stocks totaled 135,000 cases, . 4l percent below May and 34 percent above a year :igo.
USDA Egg Mix Purchases: USDA resumed purchases of egg mix for distribution to needy families in early April. Through June 7, purchases in 1972 under
this program amounted to 10.2 mill ion pounds at a cost of $7 . 7 mill ion. This was the equivalent of 520,000 cases of shell eggs. Purchases to this data in 1971 totaled 11 mill ion pounds with 6.5 mill ion pounds bought prior to April 1.
OUTLOOK FOR EGGS Lowe r Output in Second Half: Hig her productivity will partly offset the decline in layer
numbers in coming months. The laying flock on June l was down 3 percent but there was a 1 percent higher rate of lay. Although hatchery activity has been lower during the first half of 1972, pullets have enjoyed increased livability.
There were 12 percent fewer pullets placed for laying flocks through May this year. And the number of eggs in incubators on June l, was down 17 percent. The smaller number of replacement pullets and seasonally increasing egg prices in coming months may encourage producers to cull less and continue the heavy forced molting of recent months, Based on the number of mature chickens inspected for slaughter in Federally inspected plants, culling during May lagged year-earlier levels. At the same time there were more layers molted and being molted, On June 1, 12 percent of the laying flock had been forced molted
while another 6 percent were being molted. This compares with 10 percent molted and 5
percent in the process on June 1, 1971. The heaviest molting activity is in California, Despite fewer replacement pullets being added, more culling likely will be needed to
offset the increased livability of ptrllets and the force molting of older layers. Industry reports indicate that use of Marek's vaccine has reduced mortality of replacement pullets
from hatch to laying flock from as much as 15 to 20 percent, in some areas to less than 5
percent. The rate of lay on June 1, was down slightly from a month earlier but I percent above
June 1, 1971. The rate of lay in coming months likely will continue above a year earlier but the margin is expected to narrow. The major impact from the use of Marek's vaccine has probably already occurred and . the older flock with more force molted layers will temper further gains in the rate of lay.
Prices lmprovinq: Wholesale egg prices reached their seasonal low in early June and are expected to p.ick up in coming months as output eases from last year's
high levels. The wholesale price for Grade A large eggs in New York averaged about 31
cents a dozen in mid-June. This was about 2 cents above a month earlier but about 5 cents
below the same date a year ago. Prices have risen about 5 cents since edrly June. Prices during the second half of this year are expected to run moderately above July-December 1971, when wholesale prices for Grade A large eggs, New York, averaged 34.2 cents a dozen.
The USDA egg marketing guide suggested that July-December 1972 egg output be reduced 2 percent from year-earlier levels. This would require reducing the laying flock by more than 2 percent because of the ~xpected increase in productivity. The guide indicated this level of output would result in improved prices to producers.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

lf090 d 7

lfA-3

m /02-

GEORGIA

'7~ ~ 1! !1t?

CROP

REPORTING

SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG I A

972

June l 9, 19 7 2

Item
Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

o/o of
last year
Pet.

3,916 3, 196
2,086 439

3, 139 80 2,786 87
1, 840 88 508 116

42,312 41,403 98 289,324 301,714 104

5,474

3, 703 68

60, 227 51,302 85

34,056 35,675 105 236,778 261,356 110

2,067 11,764
612 2, 511

1, 883 91 11, 311 96
626 102 2,765 110

Jan. thr u Ma y

1971 1/

1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

17' 574 14 ,718
12,334 2, 885

15,938 13, 538
9, 850 2, 554

19 8, 135 l, 355,050
21,811 265, 9 53

201,670 1,432,489
18,472 232,089

162,604 1, 128, 204

169,497 1, 206,317

12, 526 66,038
3, 100 U, 557

11, 380 70, 566
3,025 12,654

o/o of
last year Pet.
91 92
80 89
102 106
85 87
104 107
91 107
98 93

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on j Eggs per

I

hand during May

100 Layers

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

Total Eggs Produced during May

1971

1972

Millions

4,308 20,232 24,540 317,548

4,790 19,065 23,855 308, 305

1, 783 l, 972 l, 941 1, 950

l, 817 1, 894 1, 879 1, 975

77
399 476 6, 192

87 361 448 6,088

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Percent with Molt Completed

May

June

May

June

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga.

4.0

10.0

6.0

10.0

8.5

9.0

8.5

12.0

17 States

3.4

5.1

4.7

5.6

9.4

10.4

9.7

11.8

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator June 1, 1972 as percent of June 1, 1971.

83

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES , 19 7 1 and 19 7 2

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Apr.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Apr.

1971

1972

During Apr .

197 1

1972

Jan. thru .Apr.

1971

1972

- - Thousands - -

- - P ercent - -

Maine

6,333

5,963

24,069 23,253 3. 1

2. 8

Pa.

7' 182

6,229

28~ 110 25,458

5.6

4 .3

Mo.

5,975

5,403

21,208 2 1, 899 3 . 4

3. 0

Del.

8, 524

8, 052

32,200 31,348 4.3

3.3

Md.

10,868 11,435

47,673 44, 808 4.7

3. 5

Va.

9,457 10,326

31, 158 40,024 3. 1

3. 5

N. C.

23,332 22,683

91, 144 94, 577 3.2

3. 5

Ga.

32, 519 32,703 128, 135 132, 776 4.9

3.3

Tenn.

5, 119

6,067

19,679 25,043 3.9

3.6

Ala.

28,975 31,308 110, 133 120,907 6. 5

2.6

Miss.

18,674 19,470

73,965 78,766 3.4

3. 1

Ark.

32,646 33,932 122,709 136,608 2.9

3.3

- - - - - ------ - Texas
-u.- s.

14,759 14, 176

58,079 58, 726 3.7

------ - - -

--------

230,347

890,015

4. 1

3.2 3.2

234,330

941, 502

3.3

2. 8

5. 5

4.4

4.2

3.0

4.8

3.5

5. 1

3.5

3.3

3.4

3.3

3.7

5. 7

3.6

4 .0

3.8

6.9

3.0

3. 8

3.4

3.4

3. 5

3.6

3.3

4.5

3.4

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Items

May 15 Apr. 15 May 15 May 15 Apr. 15 May 15

197 1

1972

19 72

1971 1972

197Z

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

7.0 13. 5 32.0 28.4 54.0

Cents - -

7.5 12.0 32.2 26.7 60.0

8. 5 12. 5 31. 7 25.9 60.0

- - Cents - -

7.9 14.6 29.3

8. 2 13. 1 27 .4

8. 1 13.6 27.4

Prices Paid: (:eer ton)

- - Dollars

- - Dollars

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

100.00 87.00

89.00 81.00

90.00 80.00

99 .00 96 . 00 88. 00 85. 00

96.00 85.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Resea rch Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural E stimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and t he poultry farmers that report to these agencies .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician
~,
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un ited Stat e s Deportment of Agr icultu re

~leek Ending June 19, 1972

Released 3 p.m. r-londay

HURRICAL\JE AGNES BRINGS l'JEEDED RAINFALL

Athens, Ga., June 19 --Crops through out the Stat e, exc ept for a few n ort h ern

counties, were badly

of rain during the we ek, a ccording t o the Georgi a Crop

Reporting Service.

as changi ng r apidly a t the end of t he p eriod as rains

associated with

ere moving a cross t he State.

c ondi tion of cott on a s mos t ly fair to good. Squ aring and bloomi ng pr ogre ss continu ed ahead

good with harvesting 10 p er c ent complet ed. Irrigation was under\vay. Peanuts re mostly good wi th landplaster being applied and many fields being' sprayed for leafspot.
Corn vTas rated as only fair ,.,i th numer ous reports of s erious damage by heat and lack of rain. Some of the earliest planted cor n was considered l ost becaus e of dry vJeather. Seybeans were 81 percent and sorghums 70 percen t pl ant ed.
~and oats were both about 80 p ercent har vested. Eayint?: remained active Hith the dry '"eather. Pastures vJere in mostly fair to good condition but extra feeding v1as necessary in a fe\v drier areas to maintain cat tle in good condition .
Peaches \vere rated in fair to good condition with 10 percent of the crop harvested.
State Farm Market Managers reported a continued movement of melons , but the dry weather was affecting size. Toma toes, squash, and cucumbers were moving in volume.
HEATHER SUNNARY - vlidely scattered sh owers occurred ov er Georgia during the week ending Friday 9 June 16, but many areas were missed, or received insignificant amounts of rainfall, and continued extremely dry at the end of t he week. A fel-l moderate amounts were measured in the northern third of the State but most weather observers in central and southern sections recorded less than one-fourth inch of rain. r.Iost of the showers occurred early in the period and l i ttle or n o rain fell i n t h e Sta te from Sunday through Friday. An exception was the ex treme northwest wh ere some rai n occurred late in the week. MUch of the State was dry but one of the drie s t area s was in the south central division where Fitzgerald had r ec eived only 1.51 i nches of rain since April 1, a period of 11 week3. Some showers occurred over the State early in t h e weekend and by late Sunday Hurricane Agnes vias bringing badly needed rain to south Georgia. Rains from this storm had reached the Athens-Atlanta areas by early :i"Ionday and v1ere expected to cover the entire State during the day.
Temperatures continued seasona lly mild most of t he vmek . Highs reached the 90 1 s
on only 2 or 3 days in central and southern sec tions and remai ned i n the 80 1 s in north
Georgia. The highest temperatures oc curred f rom \vednesday through Friday over most of
the State. Lows \vere generally in the 60 1 s with a few SO1 s in the mountains and low
70's in the extreme south. Av er ages r anged from n ear normal in the vl8st to S degrees
below normal in the south east.
The outlook for the peri od Fednesday through Friday is f or partly cloudy with a chance of thundershO\Jers 1:lednesday and Thursday and mos t l y f air Friday with only a slight chance of shm1ers i n the extreme south . Aft ernoon highs vlill range from the mid 80 1s to the low 90 1 s and l ows v1ill range fr om the mid 60 1 s to t he lovl 70's Hednesclay and Thursday and Friday will b e s l i ghtly c ooler .
The Statistical Reporting Servi ce, Athen s, Georgi a; i n coop er ation with t h e Cooperative Extension Service, Univer s ity of Georgi a ; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the
lational Heather Service , lifOAA, u. s. Department of Commerce.

UNITE+\ STATES PEPARTMEET OF COt.taRCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia
NQAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending June 16, 19 72

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending Jun e 16 , 19 72.
Highest: 97 at Thomaston on the 16th

Lowes t: 41 at Helen on the 13th.

* For t he period June 17-19, 1972 T Less than .005 i nch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

--
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 21, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler c hicks in Georgia dur ing the week ended June 17 was 9, 43 0, 000--2 percent more than each the previous week and the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Se rvice.
An estimated 10, 09 6, 000 broiler type eggs wer e set by Georgia hatcheries-9 percent less than the previous week and 8 percent les s than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 63, 552, 000-slightly more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 121,000--10 percent less than the prev1. ous wee k and s 1"1ght l y 1ess t han a year ago.

U1 ',.J RSITY OF GEORGIA
GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs Set}:_/

I

Cb cks JQI~c84) ff9:72
Br Hers in Georgia

Week Ended

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

l971l

L~cft~lE S

o/o of VI ar ago

Thousands

Thousands

Apr. 15 Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17

11,381 11, 558 11,514 11, 484 11,774 11, 968 11, 899 11, 825 11,873 10,985

11,232 11, 237 11,508 11,432 11, 552 11, 454 11, 454 11,303 11, 128 10,096

99 97 100 100 98 96 96 96 94
I 92

EGG TYPE

9, 192 9, 123 9,083 8, 728 9,036 9,303 9,367 9,268 9, 487 9,290

9,438 9,3 54 9, 42 1 9,077 9,062 9,512 9,316 9,354 9,263 9,430

103 103 104 104 100 102
99 101
I 98
I 102

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended June 17 was 694,000--1 percent more than the previous week but 38 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 992, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent more than each the previous week and the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 197 1, hatchings during the week ended June 17 were down 15 percent and settings were down l percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

June 3

Eggs Set

June

June

10

17

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

June

June

June

3

10

17

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss .
Total 1972

l, 074

905

992 110

405

255

195

76

1, 586 l, 478 1,940 104

110

147

154 75

403

320

276

78

3,578 3, 105 3, 557

99

706

687

694

62

260

425

420 121

1, 071 1, 004 l, 006

97

66

134

129

69

296

288

250

95

2,399 2,538 2, 499

85

* Total 1971 3, 510 3,669 3, 588

3,036 3, 169 2,955

o/o of

Last Year

102

85

99

I

I

79

80

85

I
I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revis ed.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND Cl-UCKS PLACED IN COMMERCXAL AREAS BY W"EEKS 197Z P a.se z

STATE

EGGS SET

CI-llCKS PLACED

I

Week Ended

June

June

3

10

June 17

l %yeoafr

Week Ended

June

June

ago 1I 1 3

10

June 17

% of
year
ago 1/

Maine Conne cti cut Pennsylvania Indiana Mi ss our i

Thousands

2, 154 114
1,695 452 355

2, 219 141
1, 959 453 282

1, 907 100 83 101
1, 73 6 87
470 119 248 64

I

Thousands

I 1, 44 1
l 45 1, 168
I 314

1, 524 60
1, 230 387

555

482

1, 547
59 1, 267
361 647

I 96 46 101 181 107

p:;
z w
c.J
<1:!
~ .

Delaware Maryla n d Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,635

2,914 2,477

95

2,839

2,725 3,074

129

5,496

5,331 4, 721 105

4' 007 4,055 3,716

88

2,365 0
8, 525
695

2,356 0
8,43 5 596

2, 017 99
0 -
7,055 100 550 93

I 1, 7 56

I 228

I

6,279 669

1, 799 255
6,243
639

1, 768 318
6, 512 628

106 141 106 175

.<t:
;:;

GEORGIA

11,303 11,128 10, 096

I
92 I 9,354

9,263 9,430

102

Florida

1,675

1, 685 1, 680 119

1, 321

1, 190 1, 035

95

Tennessee

731

703

712 91

1,003

879

768

66

Alabama

10,965 10, 863 10,248 100

8, 551

8,696 8, 875

106

Mississippi

6,085

6,055 5,779 106

5, 192

5, 328 5, 204

96

Arkansas

14 ,012 14,478 13,238 105

11, 112 11, 201 10, 955

112

Louisiana

1, 133

1, 148

927 92

1, 431

980

970

96

Texas

4,985

4, 896 4, 319 103

3,972 4,060 3,966

106

Washington

416

528

426 121

344

294

381

123

~

Oregon California

548

473

4 66 98

2,313

2,304 1,966 91

327

34 5

318

100

1, 84 8* 1, 777 1, 753

85

;<:1:;!
0

TOTAL 1972

78,652 78,947 71, 121 100

63,756* 63,412 63, 552

103

....:l

{22 States)

....:l

<t:

TOTAL 1971*

77,093 76, 784 71,249

61,722 61,975 61,422

.t)

(22 States)

E-

I % of Last Year

102

103

100

I 103

102

103

p:;
w
H

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

..r.o.
l:l.O
~
0 <Ll
t)
.... .-I
0
~
<Ll
8
+-'
rJo.l
p. <Ll
C.l
.U)
::>

,.,
LIVESTOCK

June 1, 1972

PIG CROP

Released 6/26/72

GEORGIA

Spring Pig Crop Down 9 Percent

Georgia's 1972 spring pig crop (December 1971 - May 1972) is estimated at 1,445,000 head, 9 percent below the 1971 spring crop of 1,584,000 head . A total of 198,000 sows furowed during the period- averaging 7.3 pigs per litter.

1972 Fall Intentions Down 7 Percent

Sows farrowing during the fall of 1972 (June -November) on Georgia farms are expected to number 155,000 --down 7 percent from the 167,000 farrowing during the 1971 fall
period. If these intentions are realized (and assuming an average pigs per litter of
the same size as last year's of 7.2), the fall pi g crop would total 1,116-000 head.

UNITED STATES

December-May Pig Crop Down 8 Perc ent

The December - May 1972 pig crop is estimated at 48.3 million head, 8 percent less than during the same period in 1971. A total of 6.6 million sows farrowed during this period, 9 percent less than a year earlier. Pigs per litter averaged 7.33, compared with 7.19 last year .

June-November Intentions Down 5 Percent

Hog producers intend to farrow 6.0 million sows during June - November this year , 5 percent less than last year. If intentions are realized and projected pigs per litter ue reached, the pig crop will be 44.1 million head, down 4 percent from 1971.

SOWS FARROWING, PIGS PER LITTER , AND PIGS SAVED
Geor~ia and United States 1968 - 1972

Sows Farrowing

Pigs Per Litter

Pigs Saved

Year

Dec.-

June-

Dec.-

June-

Dec.-

June-

May

Nov.

May

Nov.

May

Nov.

1,000 Head

Number

1,000 Head

Georda

1966-

181

1969

188

1970

199

1971

217

-197-2- - - -:- 198

United

States

1968

6,681

1969

6,360

1970

7,171

1971

7,258

1972

6,585

161

7.1

171

7.3

188

7.3

167

7.3

y 155

7.3

-:-

6,161

7-37

5,727

7.36

6,898

7.33

6,298

7.19

1)6,005

7.33

7.2

1,285

7.3

1,372

7.2

1,453

7.2

1,584

-g-j7-.2- - -:- - 1,445

1,159 1,248
1,354 1,202
y 1,116

7.35 7.34 7.21 7.29
gj7.35

49,236 46,788
52,551 52,205 48,278

45,303 42,019
49,719 45,924
~/44,137

Year
2,444 2,620 2,807 2,786 2,561
94,539 88,807 102,270 98,129 92,415

1/ Fall farrowing indicated from breeding intentions reports. g) Average number of pigs per litter with allowance for trend used to compute indicated pig crop.

JUNE 1 INVENTORY
Georgia
Hogs On Farms Up 9 Percent
The number of hogs and pigs on Georgia farms June 1, 1972, is estimated at 1,850,000 head, down 5 percent from the 1,950,000 on hand on this date last year. Breakdown of the hogs and pigs showed 240,000 for breeding (down 6 percent from the 254,000 breeders last year) and 1,610,000 other hogs compared with 1,696,000 last year.

United States

Nation's Hogs Down 7 Percent

Hogs and pigs on farms in the United States on June 1, 1972, are estimated at 61.6
million head -- 7 percent less than a year earlier. Hogs and pigs kept for breeding are
estimated at 9.3 million head, down 6 percent from last year. Market hogs and pigs, at 52.3 million, are down 7 percent.

Year

HOGS AND PIGS ON FARMS, GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES
June 1, 1968 - 1972
(Thousand Head)

:Hogs and All hogs :pigs for and pigs :breeding

Total

Other Hogs and Pigs

Under
60 lbs.

60-119 120-179 180-219

lbs.

lbs.

lbs.

Georgia

220 lbs,
ani over

1968

1,608

225

1,383

595

1969

1,688

245

1,443

678

1970

1,789

268

1,521

722

1971

1,950

254

1,696

780

1972

1,850

240

1,610

692

- -- -

387

276

404

260

426

266

500

298

515

290

United States

97

28

79

22

84

23

93

25

89 - -2-4-

i968

60,625 9,265 51,360 25,997 11,921 7,796 4,189- 1",4;7.

1969

58,879 9,248 49,631 24,083 12,037 7,792 4,340

379

1970

64,824 10,725 54,099 27,245 12,989 8,053 4,374 1,438

1971

65,918 9,828 56,090 26,526 13,869 8,775 5,280 1,640

1972

61,556 9,252 52,304 24,961 12,881 8,175 4,837 1,450

This repmt is made possible by the cooperation of several thousand Georgia farmers who furnish reports for their individual farms.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. A. WAGNER

- Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

- - - -- - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- -- - - -- - - - - - -- ----

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFIC~AL - ~Y~l~~r

ACQ DIV UNIVERSITY OF

GEORG9IA90

-- uNIV LIB'RARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Un ited States Depottment of Agr iculture

Georgia Weekly Crop and Weather Bulle
~
Week Ending June 26, 1972
GEORGIA F.ARHERS Sl'ULE
Athens, Ga., June 2.6 -- The anxious frown on the fac es of many Georgia farmers was changed to a smile as rains spread over the State Nonday and Tuesday, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Before the rains came, hmvever, some early corn had been damaged beyond recovery by the drought, but this was only a small part of the total crop. The slight damage to crops caused by accompanying winds v1as minor compared with ~e beneficial effects of the added moisture. In spite of very heavy rains in some areas, ~e rate of fall and extremely dry conditions of the s oil vTas such that runoff was very light.
County Extension .Agents reported the condition of cotton as mostly good with insect ~estation about normal. Tobacco condition was fair to good and harvest of this crop ~ 20 percent completed. Strong winds from the storm blew some mature tobacco leaves ~om the stalks but most were salvaged. Peanuts were rated as mostly good. Application of landplaster and insect and disease control measures were active during the latter part of the week.
Corn condition improved considerably to mostly good. r.fu.ch of the south Georgia crop
is in-or-approaching the tasseling stage. Soybean seeding was 85 percent and sor~hum 74
percent completed.
viheat harvest was 91 percent and oats 92 percent completed. Haying l'Tas delayed by rains and wet fields. Conditions of hay crops, pasture and cattle \<lere mostly good.
Peach condition was mostly good. Harvest was curtailed by the rains but resumed as
corulitions permitted. .A total of 395 carlot equivalents had been inspected by the Federal State Inspection Service through June 22, compared \<lith 518 carlot equivalents on
the S9JIIe date last year.
State Farm f.mket 1'1anagers reported most summer vegetables in good supply on southern markets. Cantaloup harvest Has approaching its peak. vlatermelon harvest was increasing.
HEATHER SUMl'IARY -- Rains from Hurricane .Agnes brought an end to the period of dry weather that had persisted over much of Georgia during the last several weeks. The storm cau~ed heavy to excessive rains throughout the State. Totals for the week ending Friday, June 21, ranged from just under 2 inches in parts of the extreme north to about
9 inches at Brunswick. Several weather observers in the southeastern and southwestern
parts of the State reported storm totals of more than 6 inches. Except in a few areas
~ere tornadoes occurred, wind damage from the storm was mostly minor. Some crops were blown over and trees were down in a feu places. The rains were highly beneficial to the State's crops and resulted in very little flash flood damage. .A tornado near Douglas caused an estimated $100,000 in damage, and another storm was reported near Blackshear. Th~e \ras very little rain over the State from \vednesday thro'!lgh Saturday but thundershower activity increased sharply on Sunday with heavy amounts reported in parts of the south.
Temperatures continued to average well below seasonal normals. The rain and cloudiness from Agnes kept maximum temperatures in the 70 1 s early in the week and a cold
front brought near record lows to many areas late in the week. Averages ranged from 4 degrees to as much as 9 degrees cooler than late June normals.
The outlook for the period Uednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy and warm weather throughout the period \.,rith a chance of daily afternoon and evening thundershowers. The showers \'Till be more numerous on Thursday. .Afternoon highs will be mostly in the 90 1 s and lows will be in the 60 1 s north and lou to mid 70 1 s south.
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of .Agriculture; and the
National \'leather Service, lil'O.A.A, U. s. Department of Commerce.

QNITEP. STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
N()AA
Precipitation For The \'!eek Ending June 23, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week endiJII June 23, 1972. (Provisional)

Highest: 96 o at Elakely on the and Colquitt on the 22Ji
Lowest: 49 at Blairsville ~d Calhoun on the 23rd.

* For the period June 24-26, 1972.
T Less than .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC E

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TY

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia

tfd~~ ende June 24 was

9, 133, 000--3 pe rcent less than the previous wee k an

t le ss than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting vice.

An estimated 10, 4 96, 000 broiler type eggs were set b y Geo r gia hatcheri es - -

4 percent more than the previous w e ek but 8 percent l e ss than t he comparable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler c hicks in 22 reporting State s totaled 62, 784, 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73 , 848, 000--4 percent more than

the previous week and 1 pe rcent more than a year a go.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set -1/

!1

Chicks Placed fo r

1

B r oilers in Georgia

1971

1972

I o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

I o/o of year ago

Tho usands

Thousands

Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24

11, 558 11,514 11,484 11,774 11, 968 11, 899 11, 825 11, 873 10, 985 11 , 4 35

11,237 11, 508 11 , 432 11, 552 11,454 11, 454 11,303 11, 128 10,096 10,496

97

10 0

I 100

I
I

98

96

I 96

I 96

94

92

92

9, 123 9,0 83 8,728 9,036 9,303 9,3 67 9, 268 9,487 9,290 9,324

9,354 9,421 9,077 9,062 9,512 9,316 9, 354 9,263 9, 4 30 9, 133

I 103

I 104 104

100

l 102 99

I
I

101

98

102

98

EGG TYPE
natch of egg type chicks 'in Georgia during the week ended June 24 was 755, 000--9 percent more than t he previous week but 16 percent le ss than the c omparable we ek last year . An estim ated 996, 000 e ggs fo r t he production of egg type chicks wer e set by Georgia hatcheries, slightly more than the previous week but 20 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S . in 197 1, hatchings during the week ended June 24 were up 2 percent but settings were down 22 percent from a year ago .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

June 10

Eggs Set

June

June

17

24

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

June

June

June

10

17

24

Thousands

T ho us ands

o/o of
year a go 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

905

992

996 80

255

195

170 71

l, 4 78 1, 940 1,324 80

147

154

95 35

320

276

320 98

687

694

755 84

425

4 20

295 97

1, 004 l, 006 1, 205 117

134

129

91 88

288

250

327 110

Total 1972
* Total 1971
o/o of Last Year

3, 105 3, 669
85

3,557 3,588
99

2,905 78 3,747
78 I

2,538 3, 169
80

2,499 2,955
85

2,673 II 102 II
2,627 II
,;
!I
10 2 ~i

1/ Include s eggs set by hatcheries p r oducing chicks for hatcher y supply flocks .

Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* R evised.

Week Ending July 3, 1972

Rel eased 3 p.m. Monday

SOIL MOISTURE AMPLE

Athens, Ga., July 3 --Soil moisture was ample to excessive over the entire State, ~cording to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service . Frequent showers and boggy land hindered field activity in some areas. Excessive moisture affected melon quality and caused drowning of tobacco in some low lying areas. Overall crop conditions, however, improved with the ample moisture supplies and favorable temperatures.

County Extension Agents reported the condition of cotton as mostly good. Nearly t~ee-fourths of the crop was squaring but less than half was setting bolls. Weevil infestation was reported at 9 percent. General progress of cotton is about normal for thls date. Tobacco harvest reached 30 percent completion. Condition was rated as mostly gooo even though a few areas were damaged by too much rain. Peanuts were blooming and ~gging in the more advanced fields. Condition was good to excellent. Application of lMdplaster and insect and disease control measures were active as weather and field conditions permitted.

Corn condition continued to improve. Yields from some early plantings will be very
light due to the previous drought but the majority of the crop was rated as good. Tasseling and silking were general in the southern part of the State. Soybean seeding was
93 percent and sorghums 83 percent completed. Early plantings were showing good growth
Md development

Small grain harvest was 97 percent completed. Most of the acreage rema1n1ng for huvest was in the mountain areas. Pastures and hay crops improved considerably and were rated as mostly good. Haying was limited by lack of curing weather. Cattle condition was mostly good.

Peach harvest moved forward but was hindered by weather conditions. ~hrough June 29, 575 carlot equivalents had been inspected by the Federal-State Inspection Service, compared with 676 carlot equivalents on the same date last year.

State Farm Market Managers reported most summer vegetables in good supply on southern markets and movement beginning in mountain areas. Melon harvest was nearing its peak. Excessive moisture supplies caused some loss of quality of melons being harvested but the added moisture will be beneficial to younger plantings.

WEATHER SUMMARY - Thundershowers brought heavy to excessive rains to most of south and central Georgia during the week ending Friday, June 30. The rains were heaviest in the southwest where a few totals exceeded 5 inches. Amounts decreased to the north and east but most of the southwestern half of the State had more than 2 inches of rain. All areas received some rain but several weather observers in the north and east measured less than one-half inch. Shower activity decreased the last part of the week but picked up again on Sunday.

Temperatures were warmer than during the last few weeks but still averaged cooler than normal. Highs were mostly in the 80's with a few low 90's reported in south and central sections. Early morning lows varied from the 50's in the mountains to the low
70's in extreme south Georgia. Averages ranged from near normal in the south to 4 de-
grees below normal in the northwest.
The first 2~ weeks of June were extremely dry over most of the State but the heavy rains of the last 12 days swelled monthly totals to well above normal in all areas. The largest totals were recorded in the south where many places had more than twice their normal June rainfall. Temperatures were unusually mild during most of June with averages ranging from 2 to 5 degrees below normal.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy weather 1-rith showers and thundershowers. The showers should end in the north on Thursday and in the central sections on Friday as cooler air moves in. The south will see little change through the
E~~~~~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia ; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S . Department of Commer~e.

UNITED STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens , Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The \l!eek Endin g June 30, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature ext remes f or the week ending June 30, 1972. (Pr ovis i onal)

" ighes t: 95 o at Bainbridge on
27th and 28th .

Lowest :

39 at Blai r sville on
the 24th .

2.25 l. 84
* For the peri od Jul y 1-3 , 1972 .
T Less than . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Report ing Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

and

Un-.....-- .... -~

~G\A
~~ FARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

COTTON COUNTY ESTIMATES

July 1972

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1971

(These estimates are based on the latest available data and are preliminary)

ACRES

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

PRODUCTION 480 Pound

Planted

Harvested . ~ Planted

Harvested

Gross Weight Bales

- - Acres

- - Pounds

- - Bales - -

IIS'l'RICT 1

llrtow
Catoosa
a.ttooga Dlde lloyd Cordon llrray Paulding Polk lllker llitfield

13,400 140
2,250 90
4,900 4,300
510
5 3,400
315 120

13,000

473

140

386

2,100

480

90

422

4,800

558

4,000

414

450

320

5

400

3,200

514

300

676

80

167

488

13,20()

386

110

514

2,250

422

80

570

5,700

445

3, 710

362

340

400

5

546

3,640

710

445

250

40

TOTAL

29,430

28,165

482

503

29,520

DISTRICT 2
Iarrow Clarke Delalb rulton Glrinnett Ball Jackson Oconee Illton
TOTAL

770 200
5 100 395 60 150 4,300 13,700
19,680

600

156

190

560

5

400

90

330

350

284

50

167

140

227

3,800

330

13,300

385

18,525

362

200

250

589

235

400

5

367

70

320

. 235

200

20

243

70

374

2,960

397

11,000

385

14,845

Page 2

July 1

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1971

(These estimates are based on the latest available data and are preliminar )

District and County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

. Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 480 Pound Gross Weight
Bales

- - Acres

- - Pounds

- - Bales --

DISTRICT 3

Banks Elbert Franklin Hart Lincoln Madison Oglethorpe Stephens Wilkes

185 4,450 3,130 7,700
110 3,750 1,880
65 160

150

162

4,200

345

2,700

173

7,000

303

80

191

3,500

286

1,700

395

15

46

150

300

200

60

365

3,200

200

1,130

333

4,860

263

45

306

2,230

436

1,550

200

5

320

100

TOTAL

21,430

19,495

295

324

13,180

DISTRICT 4
Carroll Clayton Coweta Douglas Haralson Harris Heard Henry Lamar Macon Marion Meriwether Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup
TOTAL

775 30
1,850 . 15 25 295 170
2,450 105
7,300 1,570 3,400 2,790
760 340 140 6,400 275
28,690

600

141

30

233

1,600

314

15

333

10

80

200

176

160

353

2,300

416

90

333

6,800

519

1,500

563

3,100

299

2,450

256

700

328

300

353

70

114

6,000

509

200

175

26,125

417

182

225

233

15

363

1,210

333

10

200

5

260

110

375

130

443

2,120

389

70

557

7,900

589

1,840

328

2,120

291

1,490

356

520

400

250

229

35

543

6,800

240

100

458

24,950

4

July 1972

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1971

(These estimates are based on the latest available data and are Ereliminary}

District md County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 480 Pound Gross Weight
Bales

- - Acres

- - Pounds

- - Bales - -

DISTRICT 7

liter Calhoun Clay Decatur
Douaherty larly Crady
r..
Iiller llitchell
~tman
lmdolph Seainole Stewart iater Terrell Thomas Webster

650 4,200 1,780
160 415 7,200 980 2,300 1,890 4,800 165 4,000 1,700 2,140 8,500 11,300 2,630 515

250

140

3,800

544

1,600

539

150

363

250

157

6,500

326

600

131

2,000

307

1,200

357

3,500

357

160

545

3,600

535

1,600

411

2,100

578

7,200

394

10,100

466

2,000

250

364

190

601

4,760

600

2,000

387

120

260

135

361

4,880

213

265

353

1,470

563

1,410

490

3,570

563

185

595

4,460

437

1,460

589

2,580

465

6,950

521

11,000

329

1,370

TOTAL

55,325

46,610

406

482

46,805

TOTAL

30 3,000
575 3,100 1,350 17,300
440 11,500 39,200 4,430
325 55 75
540 1,330 5,600 7,950 12,200
109,000

2,700

321

350

110

2,400

346

550

87

16,400

494

100

43

11' 100

593

38,700

638

4,000

255

300

338

50

53

100

56

830

235

5,300

377

7,500

415

11,000

291

101,380

488

357

2,010

180

130

447

2,230

213

245

521

17,800

190

40

614

14,200

646

52,100

282

2,350

367

230

80

10

300

60

376

650

398

4,390

440

6,900

323

7,400

524

110,745

Page 3

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1971 These estimates are based on the latest available data and are

District and
County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

480 Pound Gross Weight
Bales

- - Acres

- - Pounds

- - Bales --

DISTRICT 5

Baldwin Bibb Bleckley Butts Crawford Dodge Greene Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Laurens Monroe Montgomery Morgan Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Treutlen 'Twiggs
Washington Wheeler Wilkinson

610 270 7,650 205 570 7,850
10 1,010 4,900
165 10,200 17,300
160 240 7,900 2,100 1,390 9,600 135 455 785 3,230 10,400 535 230

500

331

200

352

7,300

568

200

234

500

361

7,500

441

770

176

4,500

413

150

721

9,500

427

16,700

415

100

104

7,600

425

1,900

420

900

322

9,300

565

130

615

400

218

760

611

3,100

554

9,600

418

450

370

230

787

404

420

475

195

595

9,050

240

100

412

430

462

7,200

231

370

450

4,220

793

245

458

9,050

430

15,000

250

50

442

7,000

464

1,840

497

930

584

11 '300

638

170

248

205

632

1,000

577

3,730

452

9,050

440

410

787

375

TOTAL

87,900

82,290

450

480

82,340

DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond ScrP.ven Warren
TOTAL

1,320 24,900
1,740 135 80
6,950 2,300 13,350 4,700 1,960 1,360 6,650 4,950
70,395

1,250

354

20,000

384

1,600

439

100

148

6,500

296

2,150

289

11,500

371

3,700

290

1,300

195

1,200

226

5,400

261

4,500

320

59,200

339

374

975

478

19,900

477

1,590

200

40

317

4,290

309

1,390

431

10,300

368

2,840

295

795

257

640

322

3,620

352

3,300

403

49,680

5

July 1972

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1971

These estimates are based on the latest available data and are reliminary)

District and County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 480 Pound Gross Weight
Bales

- - Acres

- - Pounds

- - Bales - -

DISTRICT 9

Appling
lacon
IYans Long Pierce fattnall Toombs Vare layne

285 45 200 45 275 535 2,580 60 125

200

95

30

89

100

160

30

156

150

120

400

153

2,200

284

30

100

70

32

135

55

133

10

320

65

233

15

220

70

205

170

334

1,530

200

10

57

10

------- TOTAL

--

--

4,150

-

-

-

-

-

3,210
---

- 224

289

1,935

-----

-------

STATE TOTAL
-------

426,000

385,000

------------

421

466

-----

374,000
-----

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

REPO
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

July 1972

GEORG lA SOYBEANS County Estimates- Acreage, Yield. and Production- 1971 Preli minary

District and County

Harvested Acres

Yie 1d Per Acre

Product ion

Bus he 1s

Bushels

DISTRICT 1
Bartow Chattooga Floyd Gordon Hurray Polk Walker Whitfield Other Counties

1, 700 900
3,100
5,500 4,600 l ,200
Boo
2,900 300

24.0 22.0 26.0 27.0 23.0 27.0 26.0 24.0 24.0

40,800 19,800 80,600 148,500 105,800 32,400 20,800 69,600 7,200

TOTAL

21,000

25.0

525,500

DISTRICT 2
Barrow Clarke Fannin Fulton Gwinnett Jackson Oconee Union Walton White Other Counties

300 700 200 200 l ,200 l ,000 3,600 200 3,800 200 600

31.0 31.0 23.0 28.0 25.0 33.0 32.0 30.0 29.0 31.0 31.0

9,300
21 '700 4,600 5,600 30,000 33,000 115,200 6,000 110,200 6,200 18,600

TOTAL

12,000

30.0

360,400

DISTRICT 3
EIbert Frankl in Hart Madison Oglethorpe Steohens Wilkes Other Counties

3,000 1,700 5,100 4,800 2,900
100 200 200

26.5 22.0 22.0 25.0 27.0 28.0 28.0 26.0

79,500 37,400 112,200 120,000
78,300 2,800
5,600 5,200

TOTAL

18,000

24.5

441 ,000

July 1972

District and Count

Count

GEORG lA SOYBEANS Estimates - Acreaqe, Yield, and Production - 1971 Pre 1 imi nar

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Product ion Bushels

DISTRICT 4 Clayton Coweta Fayette Ha ra 1son Harris Henry Lamar Macon Marion Meriwether Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson Other Counties

100 700 600 200 400 3,600 700 17,600 400 700 4,200 2,000 2,000 200 5,600 200 400 400

24.0 20.0 26.0 23.0 23.0 27.0 21.0 24.0
23.0 23.0 26.0 23.0 26.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 24.0 23.0

2,400 14,000 15,600 4,600 9,200 97,200 14,700 422,400 9,200 16' 100 109,200 46,000 52,000 4,600 128,800 4,600 9,600 9,200

TOTAL

40,000

24.2

969,400

DISTRICT 5 Baldwir. Bibb Bleckley Butts Crawford
Dodge Hancock Houston Johnson Laurens Monroe Montgomery Morgan Newton Peach Pulaski Treutlen Twiggs 1/Jash i ngton \'l'hee 1er 1.! i 1k i nson
Other Counties

400 3,400 9,400 1,200 5,800 5,800
600 26,000 4,100 18,800
100 3,600
500 300 14,400 9,000 1,200 2,200 12,000
3,300 1 ,200
700

21 .o
24.0 25.0 28.0 28.0
25.0 28.0 27.0 26.0 25.0 25.0 22.0 25.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 25.0 25.0 24.0 27.0 20.0 26.0

8,400 81,600 235,000 33,600 162,400 145,000 16,800 702,000 106,600 470,000
2,500 79,200 12,500
7,200 360,000 234,000
30,000 55,000 288,000 89,100 24,000 18,200

TOTAL

124,000

25.5

3' 161 '1 00

July 1972

GEORG lA SOYBEANS
County Estimates - Acreaqe, Yield, and Product ion - 1971 Pre l iminary

District and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 8 Atkinson Ben Hi 1I Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Echo Is Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth

2,000
I, 700 7,800 13,000
300 2,200 2,200 6,000 14,200 18,700
500 4,700 1,300
400 3,800 2,800 3,600 2,200 4,200 4,400

27.0 24.0 26.0
29.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 24.0 26.0 28.0 26.0 25.0 23.0 24.0
29.0 22.0 24.0 25.0 28.0
27.0

54,000 l.(.o ,800
202,800
377,000 7,800
59,400 61,600 144,000
369,200 523,600
13,000 I I7,500 29,900
9,600 110,200 61,600 86,400
55,000 117,600 I I8,800

TOTAL

96,000

26.7

2,559,800

DISTRICT 9 Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Chatham Evans Long Pierce Tattna I 1 Toombs Ware
~Jayne
Other Counties

4,600 I ,400
200 1 ,800 1,200 4,000
400 4,600 6,800
5,200 600 800 400

22.0 22.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 29.0 25.0 24.0 29.0 22.0 2I. 0 22.0 25.0

I 01,200 30,800
5,000 45,000 30,000 I 16,000 10,000 I 10,400
197,200 I 14,400 12,600 17,600 10,000

-

TOTAL
---

-

------

32,000
----

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25.0

800,200
------- ------

STATE TOTAL

635,000

25.5

16' 193,000

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 ~Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in -~""'""""'.._,.tinn with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

-

I -

-- - ..... ~ -.

.. 1 @~ftl_,.,i/1

--.

-

~~~~ }; ~ A

J
July 1972

L Yl~fiOiQ II() A.I,I~~A OYBEANS

County Estimate:.

ni -

ld , and Production - 1971 Pre 1i mi na ry

- District
and County

:
.

Harvested Acres

. :

:

. Yield Per Acre :

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke
Cand 1er
Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven \!a rren

33,000 54,000 9,100
300 11 ,000 11 ,000
1 ,200 35,000 15,800
1 ,600 4,400 42,000 5,600

25.0 26.0 26.0 23.0 24.0 23.0 20.0 28.0 25.0 20.0 20 , 0
25.0 27.0

825,000 1 ,404,000
236,600 6,900
264,000
253,000 24,000 980,000 395,000 32,000 88,-Doo 1,050,000 151 ,200

TOTAL

224,000

25.5

5,709,700

DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter
Terre 11
Thomas
~/ebster

1 ,500 4,300
600 3,600 2,200 2,600 4,500 5.100 2,100 2,800
100 900 1 ,800 1,800 17.100 4,200 12,100
700

28.0

30.0

25.0

.

28.0

25.0

25.0

23.0

30.0

25.0

23.0

26.0

23.0

20.0

21.0

22.0

22.0

25.0

25.0

42,000 129,000
15,000 100,800 55,000 65,000 103,500 153,000 52,500 64,400
2,600 20,700 36,000 37,800 376,200 92,400 302,500 17,500

TOTAL

68,000

24.5

1,665,900

3/
~()~G\AFARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

July 1972

GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO: COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1971 PRELIMINARY

District

Yield

md

Harvested

Per Acre

Produc ion

~Cmm~t~y------------------~A~c~e~a~s~e~----------~(~P_o_un_d_s~)~------------~(P_o_u_n_d_s~)_____

Districts 1, 2,

-.

3, and 4

0

0

0

District 5
Dodge Johnson laurens Jbntgomery Treutlen Wheeler
Total

370 52
250 765 735 475
2,647

1,395 1,327 1,322 1,523 1,334 1,559
1,436

516,100 69,000 330,600 1 ,165,000 980,300 740,600
3,801,600

District 6
Bulloch Candler Effingham !manuel Jenkins Screven
Total
District 7 Decatur Dougherty Grady Mitchell Thomas
Total
District 8
Atkinson Bel Hill Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt
Cook Crisp
Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
Total

3,230 1,630
190 1,630
175 96
6,951

1,506 1,756 1,411 1,480 1,479 1,227
1,551

290 25
1,100 1,800 1,290
4,505

1,532 1,680 1,627 1,641 1,702
1,648

950 860
3,200 1,640
215 4,030
3,930 2,150
26 210 1,900 1,730
985 2,920
695 2,130
185 270 1,440

2,347 1,808
2,194 1,864
1,952 2,295
1,993 2,047 1,562 2,006 2,276 2,147
2,039 1,913
1,753 2,003 1,774 1,104
1,765

29,466

2,054

(Continued on back of page)

4,864,000 2,862,000
268,000 2,412,000
258,900 117,800
1o,7e2,7oo
444,300 42,000
1,790,000 2,954,000 2,195,000
7,425,300
2,230,000 1,555,000 7,020,000 3,057,000
419,600 9,248,000 7,832,000 4,400,000
40,600 421,300 4,324,000 3,714,000 2,008,000 5,587,000 1,218,000 4,267 ,_000 328,200 298,000 2,541,000'
60,508,700

July 1972

District and
County

GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO:
Harvested Acreage

COUNTY ESTIMATES 2 1271 PRELIMINARY

Yield

Per Acre

Production

(Pounds)

(Pounds)

District 9
Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Charlton Evans Liberty Long Pierce Tattnall Toombs Ware flayne

2,210 1,780
805 380 105
955 105 285 2,320 2,410 1,610
1,170 1,280

1,947 2,196 1,901 1,611 2,099 1,898 1,851 1,915 2,345 2,071 1,804
2,292 1,936

4,302,000 3,909,000 1,530,000
612,300 220,400 1,813,000 194,400 545,700 5,440,000 4,990,000 2,904,000 2,682,000 2,478,000

Total

15,415

2,051

31,620,800

Other Counties

16

1,619

25,900

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATE TOTAL

59,000

1,935

114,165,000

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

SERIALS SEC 920

UNIVER SITY OF GEORGIA

LI BRARY

ATHEN S

GA 30601

-~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United State s Deportment o f Agriculturt

0')

I

~G\A

~f:l FARM

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING S RVICE LIB ARFS

NE\<! LA\l AUTHORIZES CHAl'TGE IN COTTON" REPORT RELEASE DATES :

HASHlllfGTOlif, July 5 -- President Nixon signed into la,.; on June 30 a bill changing
the issuance dates of cotton acreage and production report s to coincide with the
general crop reports issued by the u. s. Department of Agriculture 1 s Crop Reporting
Board.

The revised schedule for cotton estimates to be included with the general crop

reports is as follmvs:

New Release Date

Previously Scheduled Date

Report

(3:00p.m.)

(11 :00 a.m.)

July Acreage Aug. 1 Production Sept. 1 Production Oct. 1 Production Nov. 1 Production Dec. 1 Production

July 12, 1972 Aug. 10, 1972 Sept. 12, 1972 Oct . 12, 1972 Hov. 9, 1972 Dec. 12, 1972

July 10, 1972 Aug. 8 9 1972 Sept. 8, 1972
Oct. 10, 1972 Nov. 8 9 1972 Dec. 8, 1972

The nevr release time for cotton reports (3:00 p.m. i'lashington, D.C. time instead of 11:00 a.m.) makes cotton estimates consistent with other speculative commodity crop reports novr released after the close of the Chicago and New York commodity markets.

The ne\v la,.; also directs the Secretary of Agriculture to issue a cotton crop report as of Jan. 1. This nevl report was prompted by shifts in major producing areas, new cultural practices, and the use of machine harvesting which have combined to extend the cotton harvesting season. A Jan. 1 report will provide an evaluation of production changes that may occur to cotton still in the field on Dec. 1.

Cotton estimates, like all reports of speculative commodities, will continue to be prepared under strict security requirements to prevent premature release.

An amendment in the bill signed June 30 directs the Department of Commerce to issue a Census ginners report as of Jan. 1 and Feb. 1 and to discontinue the mid-August ginners report.

REISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, July 7, 1972

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 \!lest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.,
LIVESTOCK REPORT

MAY ~972

7/5/72

Georgi a

Hay Red Meat Production Same As Last Year

Georgia's red meat prod uction i n commercial p la nt s million pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporti ng lnMay 1971.

Cattle Slauqhter
Commercial plants i n Georgia reported 23 , 100 head of ca ttl e s lau ght e red during May 1972-- 2,400 head above last month but 700 head be low May 1971.

Calf Slaughter
May calf slaughter totaled I , 700 head -- 100 head above last month and 400 head above the I , 300 head during May 1971 .

Hog S1aughte r

Commercial hog slaughter for May in Geo r gia plants num bered 179,000 head -- 6,000 above the 173,000 last month and 1, 000 hea d a bove t he 178 ,000 slau ghte red in May 1971.

48 States

Hay Red Meat Product ion Up 5 Percent From 1 ~ 71

Commercial produ c tion of red meat i n the 48 States t o t aled 3,174 mi ll ion pounds in Hay, 5 percent above a year earlier. Commercial meat product ion includes sl a ughter in
Federally inspected and other slaugh t er pl a nt s , but exclud e s a n imal s slaughtered on farms.

Beef Production 10 Percent Above A Year Earl ier

Beef production was 1, 936 mi l l ion pounds , 10 perce nt more t ha n the 1, 761 mill ion pounds produced in May 1971. Cattle ki l le d totaled 3 , 118,700 head, an i ncrease of 9 percent from the 2,873 , 200 head sla ughtered a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,033 pounds, 4 pounds more than May 1971, but 8 pounds below April 1972.

Veal Output Totals 35 Million Pounds

There were 35 mill ion pou nds of veal produced dur i ng May , down 17 percent from the 42 mill ion pounds produced in May 1971. Calf sla ughter was 16 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per head was 266 pounds , 1 pound less than May 1971.

Pork Production Down 2 Percent From A Year Earlie r

Pork production tota l ed 1,159 mil l ion pounds, 2 pe r cent Jess than a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 7,318,800 head , down 3 percent from May 1971. Live weight per head was unchanged from last year bu t 3 pounds above l a st month's level. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1ive weight was 8.3 pounds, compared with 8.5 in May 1971.

Lamb and Mutton Up 7 Percent From May 1971

There were 44 mill ion pound s of l amb a nd mutton produced in May, 7 percent more than
a year earlier. Sheep and lamb sla ug ht er to tal e d 835 , 500 hea d, up 3 percent. Average Jive weight was 107 pounds , 2 pound s more than a yea r earlier but t he same as last month.

Poultry Production 19 Percent Above A Yea r Aqo

Production of poultry mea t t o t a l e d 893 mi ll ion pou nds , ready- to- coo k basis. This is 144 mill ion more than in May 1971.

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Specie

:

Number

:

Slaughtered

May

:

1971

1972

Average

Live Weight

May

1971

1972

Total

Live Weight

May

1971

1972

. :

1, 000 head

pound s

1,000 pounds

Georgia :

:

Catt 1e

Calves Hogs

. .

Sheep and Lambs .

23.8 1.3
178.0
-

23. 1

894

1.7

42 3

179.0

216

-

-

887

20,896

20,491

456

550

77!

21-6

38,448
-

. 38,6Q

48 States:
Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

:

:
: . 2,873.2

281.1

7,548.6

:

807.7

.

3,118.7
235.9 7,318.8
835.5

I ,029
267 241
105

1 ,033 266
241
107

2,957,6 18 75 , 135
1,819 '799 84,823

3,220,172 62,84)
1 ,764,1~ 89,265

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commerc ial slaughter, exc 1udes
farm slaughter.

Commodity and Unit

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JUNE 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

=-J-u-n-e--1-5----

--G-E-O-R-G-IA---
May 15

-

-----
June

-----:
15 :

-

-----
June

----
15

-U-N-I-T-ED---ST-A-T-E-S-----

May 15

June

--
15

1

1971

1972

1972 : 1971

1972

1972

- - Do 11 a rs - -

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cat t 1e, cwt. Calves, cwt.

1. 72 17.80 24.80
34.00

1.32 23.40
29.30 41.00

1.34 25.30
31 .oo
42.00

1.43 17.50 28.90
35.60

1 15 24.90
33.10 42.80

I. 13 25.40 34.20
43.90

Hog-Corn
Ratio ll

10.3

17.7

18.9

12.2

21.7

22.5

11 Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. A. WAGNER

-- A-g-ri-cu-lt-ur-al-S-ta-ti-st-ic-ia-n -In-C-h-arg-e -------------A-g-ric-ul-tu-ra-l -St-at-is-tic-ian

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~-;:"'a
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un ited State s De por tm ent of Agr iculture

-

- -~

~()~G\AFARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

.IUNE I ~ Ei ~S7E!

RAL PRICES July 6, 1972

INDEX UP FOU R POINTS

The All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georg i a farmers in June rose 4 points
a~ve the previous month 1 s level, according to the Georgia Crop Report i ng Service.

The All Crops Index at 121 percent, increased 4 po i nts from 117 percen t i n May. Th i s
Increase was attributed mainly to higher prices for fresh fruits and vege t ab l es. The
Ll~stock and Livestock Products Index for June at 11 4 pe r ce nt was 5 poi nts h i ghe r than
the 109 percent in May. Increases in cattle, hog and broiler pr i ces more tha n offse t a
slight drop in prices for eggs and turkeys and ac counted fo r the higher L i ve s t ock and
Livestock Products Index.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 2 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UP 1 POINT
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 2 points (1 ~ percent) to 125 percent of the January-December 1967 average during the mont h ended Ju ne 15, 1972 . Higher pr i ces
for cattle, hogs, lettuce, potatoes, and calves contributed most to the increa se. Lower prices for watermelons, wheat, green peppers, milk, and cabbage were only par ti ally
offsetting. The index was 11 percent above a year. earl i er.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, I nterest, Taxes,
and Farm 1-lage Rates for June 15 was 126 , up 1 percent from a month earlier. Higher prices
fur farm machinery, feeder 1 ivestock, food and tobacco, building and fencing mater i als, and motor supplies were the major contributors to the index rise. Compared with a year earlier
the index was up 5 percent.

1967 : 100

INDEX NUMBERS
May 15 1971

GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

June 15 1971

May 15 1972

June 15 1972

GEORGIA

Price s Received

All Commodities

1/ 110

111

113

117

All Crops

116

]:/ 118

117

121

Livestock and Livestock

Products

] / 105

106

109

114

UNITED STATES Prices Received

112

113

123

125

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

120

120

125

126

Ratiolf

93

lf Ratio of Index of Prices Received
and Farm Wage Rates. ]:/ Revised.

94
by Farmers to

98
Index of Prices Paid,

99
Interest,

Taxes,

FRAISER T. GALLO~/AY Agricul tura 1 Statistic ian In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Stat i stician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 ~4e st Broad Street, Athens , Georg i a, i n
cooperation with the Georgia Departmen t of Ag r iculture.

PRICES-- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FAHMERS, JUNE 15, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

June 15 1971

GEORGIA

May 15 June 15

1972

1972

UNITED STATES

June 15 May 15

1971

1972

PRICES RECEIVED \4heat, bu. Oats, bu. Corn, bu.
Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
All Alfalfa
Other 2/
Mi 1k Cows , head
Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle,. All, cwt; ll
Cows , cwt. 1/
Steers and Heifers, cwt.
Calves, cwt.
Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt. Fluid Market Manufactured
All 11
Turkeys, lb. Chickens, 1b. :
Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, dozen
Table, dozen
Hatching, dozen

$

1 .45

$

76

$ 1. 72

1122.0

$ 3.05

$

$ 32.00 $ 40.50
$
$ 310.00 $ 3/17.80 $ - 24.80
$ 20.30 $ 28.20 $ 34.00

$ 6.75
$
$ 6.75 21.0

3/7.5
3714.5 J/31. 6 3/27.5 - 54.0

1.38 .85 1. 32 31.5 3.30 7.30
32.00 38.00 32.00 300,00 23.40 29.30 23. 10 33.70 41.00
6.95
6.~5
25.0
8.5 12.5 31.7 25.9 60,0

1. 29 .76 1. 34 31.5 3.30
31.50 36.00 31.50 300.00 25.30 31 .00 24.00 36.00 42.00
!16.95
!16.95 21.0
8.5 13.5 31.5 25.7 60.0

1.46

1. 38

. 707

.638

1.43

1. 15

1.13

23. 11

32.30 31.95

2.98

3.35

3.32

11 .90

8. 25 11.10

24.60 25 .20
359.00 17.50 28.90 21.20 30.90 35.60

31. 10 32.60 27.00 388.00 24.90 33. 10 24.60
35.00 42.80

30.90 32.90 26.40
390.00 25.40 34.20 25.00
36.50 43.90

5.82 4. 72 5.51 21.7

3/6,05
J/4.93 115.76
21.5

4/5.96
4/4.89
4/5.67 -21.4

7.3

8.1

7.9

15. 1

13.6

14.3

28.3

27.4

27.7

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean Mea 1, 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Mea 1, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

82.00 84.00 88.00 91.00
4.85 5.30 5.50 4.45 4.60 4.10
105.00 88.00 99.00 43.00 36.50

77 .oo 81 .oo
83.00 89.00
4.65 5.60 6.30 4.25 4.35 3.65
90.00 80.00 96.00 41.00 37.50

75.00 79.00 83.00 84.00
4.60 5.40 6.30 4.30 4.30 3.60
90.00 78.00 95.00 41.00 34.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 87.00
4.85 5.55 5. 71 4.08 4.13 3.87
100.00 88.00 103.00 3].20 34.50

73.00 78.00
81 .oo
84.00
4.76 5.69 6.27 4.01 4,02 3.50
96.00 85.00 101 .00 40.20 36.20

73.00 78.00 81.00 84,00
4.76 5.71
6.32
3.96 4.98
3.53
96.00 86.1 101,00 39.10
35.50

1/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bul ~ s. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replacement. 11 Revised. !I Preliminary. 21 Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service v C/"

1861 \,~est Broad Street

~

Of;-

'<-

Athens, Georgi a 30601

.. l' 2

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

0~o %'i)

<../'.
"'<!., <~: 4'4

/

9rJo J
lr.3

GEORGIA CR0 P R EPORTING SER V ICE

31 ~

w~~rnlbw rniD~rn ~mw

ATHENS, GEORG I A
BROILER TYPE Placement of broile r chick s in Georgia during the week
9, 028,000--1 percent le ss t han the previous we ek and 4 pe r c e

1972.

I 1 ;.

nde d less

JJUu~y
than

11
th

eVf-~0 ;[I) nfi:-l

parable week last y ea r , a c c or ding to the G eorgia Crop Report' S er V.i . ....
An estimate d 10 , 963, 000 broiler type eggs w ere set by G ea r ,..!{a't'e~erie s-

4 percent more than the previous week but 7 percent l es s than the

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler c hi cks in 2.2. repor ting States total ed 63 , 2.74, 00 0--1

percent more than the previous we ek and 5 perce nt more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set w ere 75,458,000--2. percent more than

the previous week and 1 per cent mor e than a year ag o .

Week Ended

GEOR G IA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACE MENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

C hicks Placed for Broile r s in Georgia

1971

1972.

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972.

Thous ands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Apr . 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27
June 3
June 10 June 17 June 24 Jull 1

11 , 514

11, 508

100

9,083

9,42.1

104

11, 4 84

11,432.

100

8,72.8

9,077

104

11,774

11, 552.

98

9,036

9,062

100

11, 968

11, 454

96

9,303

9,512

102

11 , 899

11, 454

96

9, 367

9,316

99

11, 825

11 , 303

96

9,268

9, 354

101

11,873

11 ' 128

94

9, 487

9, 263

98

10,985

10 , 096

92

9, 290

9,430

10 2

11 , 43 5

10, 496

92

9,3 24

9, 133

98

11, 794

10,963

93

9,448

9,0 28

96

I

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type c hicks in Georgia during the week ended July 1 wa s '
895,000- - 19 perc ent m or e than the pr e vious week but 1 p ercent less t han t h e com parable we e k last year . A n e sti mated 1, 160, 000 eggs for the p r oduction o f e g g t ype chicks were set by Ge o rgi a hatcheri es, 16 percent more than the previous week b ut
11 percent l e ss than t h e compa r able week last year.
In the fi ve state s t hat ac c ounte d for about 28 percent of the hatch of all eg g type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ende d July 1 we re down
5 percent a nd s ett ings w ere down 8 percent from a year ago .

State

E G G T YPE E G GS SE T AND CHICKS HATCHED, 197 2

June
17

E ggs Set

J une

July

24

1

I I

o/o of

year

ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

June

June

July

17

24

1

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of
year
ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

992

996 1, 160 89

19 5

170

375 14 6

1, 9'40 1, 324 1, 27 1 88

154

95

143 63

276

320

332 97

3, 557 2,9 0 5 3, 281 92

694

755

895 99

4 20

295

17 5 84

1, 006 1, 20 5 1, 147 98

129

91

130 63

250

3 27

278 96

2, 4 99 2,673 2,625 95

Total 1971* 3, 588 3,747 3,578

2, 955 2,627 2,773

'o of
Last Year

99

78

92 I

85

102

95

1/ Include s e g gs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply floc ks.

Z/ Current w e e k a s percent of same week l ast year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CI-nCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-197Z Page 2

STATE

EGGS SET

CI-nCKS PLACED

Week Ended

June

June

July

I % of
year

I

Week Ended

June

June

July

I
I

% of
year

17

24

1

ago 1/ 17

24

1

ago 1/

p:<

Maine

I

Thousands

1, 907

1, 812

r

Thousands

2,064 105

1,547

1, 522

1, 587

101

z ~
CJ
<1:!

Connecticut

83

100

148 159

59

58

40

34

~

Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri
De~awa r e

1, 736 4 70 248
2,47 7

1, 936 445 314
2, 721

1, 732 97 472 105 270 84
2,783 95

1,267 361 647
3,074

1, 204 402 534
2, 659

1, 215

96

377

204

562

106

3, 056

113

<.i
~

Maryland

4,721

4, 868

5, 122 101

3, 716

3,782

3,417

97

Virginia

2,017

1, 832

2, 133 107

1, 768

1, 833

1, 705

118

West Virginia

0

0

0 -

318.

383

356

109

North Ca rolina

7,055 7,797

7,976 102 I 6, 512

6,472

6,485

115

South Carolina

550

615

579 109

628

653

700

116

GEORGIA

10,096 10,496

10,963 93

9,430

9, 133

9,028

96

Florida

1, 680

1, 536

1, 625 117

1,035

1, 146

1, 103

108

Tennessee

712

72.9

741 86

768

950

1, 083

107

Alabama

10,248 10,724

10,782 105

8,875

8, 301

8, 356

100

Mississippi

5, 779

5,693

6,017 104

5, 204

5, 445

5, 599

105

Arkansas

13,238 13, 740

13, 355 102 10,955 10,944 10,820

106

~

Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon

927

1,024

1,044 104

970

1, 009

1, 293

155

<1:!

4,319 426

4,531 377

4,791 108 344 87

3,966 381

3,930 329

3,981

109

417

132

~ 0
~

466

501

541 139

318

330

294

98

~

California
TOTAL 1972

1, 966

2,057

1,976 91

1, 753

1, 765

1, 800

93

71, 121 73,848 75,458 101 63,552 62,784 63,274

105

<1:!
CJ.

(22 States)

E-1

p:<

TOTAL 1971*

71,249 72,899 74, 588

61,422 61,122 60,266

~

(22 States)

H U)

.:X:

p:<

o/o of Last Year

100

101

101 I

103

103

105

~

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

/ ~/ )

Veek Ending Ju 1y 10, 1972

Released 3 p . m. Monday

CONDITION OF MOST CROPS GOOD

Athens, Ga., July 10 -- Soil moisture in Georgia was adequa te la s t week wi th the exception of a few localized sections in the southeas t that were begin n i ng to need additional supplies, according to the Georgia Crop Reportin g Se rvice, Showers slo-wed hay harvest; however, weather conditions during most of the period were suitable for field work. A heavy infestation of Japanese Beetles v-1as reported in some sec ti ons.

County Extension Agents reported condition of cotton as mostly good, Nearly twothirds of the State acreage was setting bolls. Weevil infestation was reported at 9 percent. Cool nights have tended to slow development of th e crop. Tobacco harvesting 1~ curing continued. Condition of peanuts was mostly good. Peanuts were blooming and pegging in the more advanced fields. Landplaster was be i ng applied and control measures for leafspot were active.

Corn condition continued mostly good with the exception of older fields that were ~ged by drought conditions prevailing earlier. Tasseling and silking were general Inmost areas of the State. Planting of soybeans and sorqhums was nearly fin i shed. Early plantings were showing good growth and developing satisfactorily.

Small qrain harvest was practically completed. Pastures and hay crops have l~ roved since the rains and currently are rated as mostly good. Cattle condition was most 1y good

Peach harvest progressed at a rapid rate. Through July 6 , a total of 879 carlot e~ivalents had been inspected by the Federal-State Inspection Service, compared with
866 on the comparable date last year.

I



..

State Farm Market Managers reported most st.lfnmer. vegetables i.n good supply on

southern markets and movement gaining momentum In mountain areas. Melon harvest has

reached a peak. Moisture received during recent weeks has been beneficial to younger

plantings.



~lEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall amounts were .._quite variable over Georgia during the week end [ ng Friday, Ju 1y 7. Tota 1s ranged from 1ess __than one- tenth.- inch at a few places in the southwest and southeast to 2.40 inches a f Hawkinsvili:e. Most observers asured from 1/2 to 1-1/2 inches. The rains occurred as showers . and thundershowers mainly from Sunday through ~Jednesday. There was 1 ittle or no rain from Wednesday ~rough the weekend as most of the State enjoyed several days of sunny weather.

Temperatures continued to average cooler than seasonal normals, a trend that has persisted since early May. The warmest weather occurred from Monday through Wednesday when a few upper 90 1 s were recorded in the south. Cooler air moved into ~"h Georgia Wednesday and spread over the State by Thursday. Highs were in the 70 1 s end low 8os in the north and mostly in the 80 1 s in the south from Thursday through the weekend, The temperature dropped to 47 degrees at Blairsville Friday morning and lows were in the sos and low 60 1 s over most of the State during the last half of
theweek. Averages ranged from 3 to 7 degrees cooler than normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy weather with a chance of mostly afternoon and evening showers and thundershowers. v/arm days and mild nights will continue with 1 ittle day to day change in temperature. Highs will Min the mid Bos to low 90 1 s and lows in the mid to upper 6os.

T~ Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National \-leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce,

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
P rec~p~tation For Tl e \leek En din g Ju ly 7, 1972

GEORGIA

Temp eratu e e tremes for the week ending July 7, 1972 . (Provisional)
ighest : 99 a For Stewart on the 3rd.
Lowest: 47 at Blairsvi lle oo the 7th .

* For the peri od J uly 8- 10, 1972 .
T Le s s th an . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricu lture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

oJ
~G\A
~a FARM REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

VEGETABLES
GEORGIA

July 11, 1972

The extended dry period during the first half of June reduced the size and
quality of Georgia's melon crops. Production of watermelons is estimated to be 7
percent below last year. Harvest was active on July 1 and was near its peak by the lOth. The production of cantaloups is estimated to be 21 percen t below last year,
' resulting from a reduction in both acreage and yield. Adequate rainfall the latter part of June was beneficial to later planted melons. Estimated production of t~toes, at 176,000 cwt., is up 5 percent from the 168,000 cwt. produced last year.

UNITED STATES

SNAP BEANS - The summer crop is forecast at 801,000 cwt., 10 percent below 1971. In Massachusetts and Connecticut the crop is making good progress.
In New York planting schedules have been interrupted by excessive rain. The aftermath of tropical storm Agnes resulted in extensive water damage in many fields. Harvest should be underway after mid-July. The crop in Pennsulvania is developing slowly because of flooding and washouts in low fields. In Ohio cool, cloudy weather has slowed crop development. In Michigan harvest is expected to be later than usual because of cool weather. In North Carol ina excessive moisture and below normal temperatures have delayed growth. Planting is nearing completion in Georgia and harvest is just underway. In Tennessee growing conditions have been good.

~NTALOUPS- Production of 524,000 cwt. is forecast for the early summer crop, 25 percent less than in 1971. In South Carol ina harvest should be active
in the Barnwell area by mid-July. Supplies are moving to markets in volume in south Georgia. Harvest in Arizona was underway in the Salt River Valley and central Arizona about June 5. Peak movement is expected by late June.

TOMATOES- Production of late sprinq tomatoes is estimated at 1,249,000 cwt., 11 percent more than last year. In Georgia harvest is nearing completion.
Heavy rains following an extended hot, dry period hastened picking. Harvest is about finished in southern parishes of Louisiana but continues in the north. Harvest of late spring tomatoes was underway in central and east Texas in early June and should continue into July. On the High Plains irrigated tomatoes are making satisfactory growth with harvest expected to start about mid-August.

~TERMELONS- Early summer production is estimated at 16,862,000 cwt., 3 percent more than last year. In North Carol ina stands are below normal and
harvest will start a few days later than usual. Harvest of South Carol ina's crop is later than normal. Light harvest began around July 1 in the southernmost counties and should become active the second week of the month. Harvest in the Chesterfield area should begin in late July. Harvest is in volume from south Georgia points. Recent rains are expected to improve size. In Alabama crop growth has been slowed by cool nights and harvest has been 1 ight from southern counties. Harvest has started in the southern parts of Mississippi and Arkansas. In Louisiana mid-June rainfall was beneficial, especially to the crop in northern areas. Shipments from the Saline area started the last week in June and should get underway at Farmerville the first week in July. Oklahoma growers are generally optimistic about the melon crop. Vine development is good. Harvest was nearly complete in the Lower Rio Grande Valley and Falfurrias-Alice area of south Texas by July. In the Pearsall-Dilley area, harvest is past peak.

In southcentral Texas harvest was underway in late June with picking beginning in east Texas in early July. Harvest is active in Salt Ri ver Valley, central Arizona, and Yuma, Supplies are expected to be available until early August. In California harvest has started in the important Kern district.

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

Crop and State

Acreage

Harv-

For

ested

Harvest

1971

1972

:Yield Per Acre

Ind.

: 1971

1972

Product ion

Ind.

1971

1972

Acres

Cwt. - -

- - I , 000 cwt. - -

SNAP BEANS Summer
North Carol ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama

5,600 I ,300 I ,400
6

35

232

196

38

51

49

49

52

69

20

18

CANTALOUPS Early Summer

South Ca ro I ina

173

Georgia

259

Arizona

Gro Total

TOMATOES Late Spring
South Ca ro I ina Georgia Louisiana Texas
tal

80

100

800

60

63

176

80

70

84

WATERMELONS Early SUinmer
North Carol ina South Ca ro I ina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas Arizona California

8,200

7,500

75

65

22,300

22,200

90

85

33,000

33,000 80

75

13,500

14,500 85

87

10,000

10,000

60

70

6,500

6,000

77

80

3,300

3,300

70

80

12,500

13,300 85

8o

60,000

70,000

87

87

3,900

4,500 175

170

8 200

00 1

I 0

615 2,007 2,640 I, 148
600
501 231 I ,063 5,220 683

488 I ,887 2,475
I ,262 700
480
264 I ,064
6,090
765

181 400

88

16

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 '!lest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 ~Jest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORT ING

ATHENS, GEORG IA

July

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended J uly 8 was 8,351, 000--7 percent less than the previous week and 4 percent less than the comparable week last year, according t o the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 826, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Ge orgia hatcheries- -1 percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less t han the comparable week a
year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States t otaled 55, 912, 000--12
percent less than the previous week but l percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching e ggs set were 7 5,054, 000--l pe r cent less than the previo us week but 2 percent more than a ye ar ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS A ND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs S et}:__/

Chl'Ck S Place d f or Broiler s in Georgia

197 1

19 72

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 July 1 July 8

11,484 11,774 11,968 11,899 11, 825 11, 873 10,985 11,435 11,794 11,745

11, 432 11, 552 11,454 11, 454 11, 303 ll , 128 10,096 10, 496 10,963 10, 826

100 98 96 96 96
- 94
92 92 93 92

8,728

9,077

104

9,036

9,062

100

9,303

9,512

102

9,367

9,316

99

9,268

9,354

101

9, 487

9,263

98

9,290

9, 430

102

9 ,324

9, 133

98

9,448

9 ,0 28

96

8,682

8, 351

96

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended J uly 8 was 765, 000-15 percent less than the previous week but 27 percent more than the comparable week last ye..ar . An estimated 962, 000 egg s fo r the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 17 perc ent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week last year .
In the five states that accounted fo r about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, h atchings duri ng the w eek ended July 8 were up l percent but settings were down 3 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

June 24

Eggs Set

July

July

1

8

o/o of
year
a go 2/

Chicks Hatched

Jun e

J uly

July

24

1

8

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of year ago 2/

Ga.
m.
Calif. Wash. Miss .
Total 1972

996 1, 160

962

86

170

375

335 139

1,324 l, 271 l, 188 105

95

143

39

25

320

332

252 117

2,905 3, 281 2, 776

97

755

895

765 127

295

17 5

150

74

1, 205 l, 147 1, 507 104

91

130

94

57

327

278

237

81

2,673 2,6 25 2, 75 3 10 l

Total 1971* 3,747 3, 578 2, 863

2,627 2,7 73 2,7 18

%of

Last Year

78

92

97

10 2

95

10 1

1/ Includes eggs set by hatche ries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
!/ Current week as percent of same week last year . *Revised.

STATE

June 24

Week Ended July 1
Thousands

July 8

o/o of year
0 1/

June 24

Vleek Ended July 1
Thousands

July 8

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 812 100
1,936 445 314
2, 721 4,868 1, 832
0 7,797
615

2,064 148
1,732 472 270
2,783 5, 122 2, 133
0 7,976
579

1, 705

89

75

61

1, 843 100

430 115

269 82

2, 889

99

5, 186 101

2, 054 97

0

8, 179 106

614 101

1, 522 58
1,204 402 534
2,659 3,782 1, 833
383 6,472
653

1, 587 40
1, 215 377 562
3, 056 3, 417 1, 705
356 6,485
700

1, 346 36
1, 041 262 457
2, 563 3, 192 1, 363
325 5,406
544

GEORGIA

10,496 10, 963

10, 826

92

9, 133

9,028

8, 351

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California -
TOTAL l 972 (22 States)

1, 536 729
10,724 5,693
13,740 1,024 4, 531 377 501 2 057
73,848

1, 625 741
10,782 6,017
13, 355 1,044 4,791 344 541 1 976
75,458

1, 662 119

758

93

10, 652 103

5,939 102

13,467 107

944

95

4,496 104

450 119

427 177

2, 189 101

75,054 102

1, 146 950
8, 301 5,445 10,944 1, 009 3,930
329 330 1 765
62,784

1, 103 1, 083 8, 356 5, 599 10,820 1, 293 3,981
417 294 1 800
63,274

1, 141 922
7, 538 4,717 10,025
943 3,486
338 332 1 584
55, 912

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

72,899 74,588 73, 831

61, 122 60,266 55,374

o/o of Last Year

101

101

102

103

105

101

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

OJo of year
1/
98 36 78 130 108 109 104 97 102 107 100
96
119 92 93 97
115 68
107 110 106
101

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REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

UNIVERsiTy Or: G "
ut 1 '11972

PEACHES

July 14, 1972

Georgia's 1972 peach crop is expected to total 190.0 mill ion pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The current estimate, down 10.0 mill ion pounds from the previous month, is still sharply above last year's crop of 120.0 mill ion pounds.
The lack of normal peach . sizing has been a big problem in Georgia to date, Several ~ctors have contributed to the small sizes such as heavy set and inadequate thinning, insufficient soil moisture for early varieties, and the effects of the mild winter. ~ny peaches that did not reach the size specification for packing and shipping under the marketing order were marketed in adjoining states or diverted to processing. County A~nts judged harvesting to be 47 percent completed by July 6, somewhat slower than the normal harvesting progress for that date. The Federal-State Inspection Service reported 1,048 carlot equivalents inspected through July lOth compared with 1,005 to the same date last year.
Peach estimates relate to total production which includes rail and truck shipments, local sales, non-inspected truck shipments to points in Georgia and adjoining states and quantities processed and peaches used on farms where produced.

State

PEACHES Production

Mi 11 ion Pounds

Indicated

1970

1971

1972

48 Pound Eguivalents

Indicated

1970

1971

1972

1,000 units

North Ca ro 1ina South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia Alabama
Hiss iss ipp i l l
Arkansas
Louisiana ll Oklahoma ll
Texas

42.0 270.0 160,0 40.0
16.0 40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0

35.0 290.0 120,0
27.0 15.0 43.0 6,0
8.4
5.0

25.0 230.0 190.0 40.0
17.0 42.0
8.0 6.2 29.0

875 5,625
3,333 833
333 833 135 188 688

729 6,042
2,500
563
313 896 125
175 104

521 4, 792
3,958 833 354 875 167 129 604

9 States

616.5

549.4

587.2

12,843

11,447

12,233

ll Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous
report.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

{Please turn page for United States Information)

UNITED STATES - SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JULY 1, 1972
Production is forecast at 2,555 mill ion pounds, 12 percent below last year and 15 percent below 1970. Excluding California's Clingstones, which are used mostly
for canning, t~e U. s. crop may total 1,255 mill ion pounds, 22 percent less than last
season.
Production in the nine southern States is estimated at 587.2 mill ion pounds, 7 percent above the 1971 crop but 5 percent below the 1970 crop. Improved prospects in Alabama and Texas during June were more t ha n off set by a dec rease in Georgia. In South Carol ina rain and winds from tropical storm Agnes caused some loss in quality and increased cullage; however, the needed moisture will help the f ruit to size. Harvest in Georgia is active but frequent rains the past 2 weeks could cause some brown rot. Picking in Alabama was active during June. Recent rains should increase the size on the remainder of the crop. Dry weather in Arkansas has prevented good sizing in some orchards but recent rains should be beneficial. Harvest in Texas is active in most areas with supplies expected to peak in July. Showers in june boost~ prospects of late varieties.
In Maryland sunshine is needed to give the fruit color and flavor. Virginia's crop has sized well due to the recent rains but growers are apprehensive about br~ rot. Redhaven harvest is expected to start about July 15, with Sunhigh starting
about 5 days later.
The Statlst i~al ReportIng Service,-USDA ,-1861 West-Broad- Street,-Athens ,- Georgla-i;cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

99 0

UNIVERSITY .OF GEORGI A

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

-"3,
~G\A
~a FARM REP

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

July 14, 1972

GENERAL CROP

REPORT
GEORGIA

.JULY ~972

bins Improve Crop Prospects: In early June, many areas of Georgia were badly in need of rain and crop conditions, expecially early corn, were
~teriorating. This situation was alleviated about mid-month when rainfall associated rith Hurricane Agnes revived crop conditions. By the end of last week, most areas of the State had adequate moisture and grmving crops were generally in good condition.

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service estimated that planted acreage of corn , as of July 1, will total 1,620,000 acres this year, ~vith 1,410,000 acres of this expected ~o ~ harvested for grain. Acreage planted is 7 percent and acreage for grain is 8 below 1<171 levels.

Flue-cured tobacco production this year is forecast at 114,000,000 pounds -- about the same as the 114,165,000 pounds produced last year. Acreage for harvest is 2,000 Krcs below a year ago. The State yield is estimated at 2,000 pounds per acre compared with 1, 0 35 pounds last year.

Harvesting of small grains is now practically completed. Harvested acreages of weat and rye were below last year, oat acreage was unchanged and barley acreage was up. Average yields for all small grains were belmv last year's level.
Soybean plantings are expected to total 750,000 acres with 725,000 acres to be harvested for beans. Both the planted acreage and acreage for beans reflect an increase of 14 percent over last year. Planted acreage is unchanged from growers ~tentions to plant as of March 1. Most of Georgia's estimated 520,000 acres of peanuts ~o1ere blooming and pegging last week and the overall condition was rated nostly ROOd.
Cotton acreage planted is estimated at 450,000 acres, up 6 percent. Condition of the crop is mostly good. Cool nights have tended to slow development of the crop.

P1~ach production is expected to total 190,000,000 pounds compared with 120,000,000 in IQ~The Federal-State Inspection Service reported 1,048 carlot equivalents ~spected through July lOth compared with 1,005 on the comparable date last year.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE A}ID PRODUCTION, 1071 AND 1972

Acreage .

Yield Per Acre

For

:Harvested :Harvest

:Indicated

1971

1972

1971

1972

Thousand Acres

Production
:Indicated 1972
Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu

1,532

1,410

56.0

85,792

Wheat, bu.

215

170

38.0

22.0

8,17()

Oats, bu.

85

85

53.0

42.0

4,505

Barley, bu.

12

15

50.0

35. 0

600

Rye, bu.

85

80

23.0

21.0

1,955

Cotton 1/

42 6

450

. 466

374

Hay' an-:- ton

423

427

2.30 -

973

Soybeans, for beans

635

725

Peanuts 1/

518

520

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

7.8

8.3

85

80

663

Tobacco, Type 14, lb.

59. 6

57.6 1,935

2,000

114' 165

Peaches, lb.

120,000

11 Planted acreage for cotton and peanuts, harvested acreage for others.

3,740 3,570
525 1,613()
664 114,000 190,000

FRASIER T. GALLm.JAY

l.J . PAT PARKS

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

--------------------------------------------

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 ~Jest Broad Street, At hen::;, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT SUMHAH.Y AS f1F J ULY 1 , L 72

July 1 crop prospec t s Y7ere below last year in most re ~ions cf the Na tion . In Texas and Oklahoma crop prospects are much improved over last year. Tropi cal storm Agnes lm.;ren~d the crop outlook from Virginia to New England . ~fany l ow-l yin > fie l ds were still unworkable in early July ; haymaki ng and gra in combining a r e behind sched le .

Indicated production of winter wheat moved up s l ight l y f rom a month earlier .
Overall food gra in prospects a r e forecast 6 percent below l ast yea r . Feed grain ac
is down 10 percent from las t year and 3 percent from 1970. Production should also be
about In percent l ess than l a st year 's r e cor d .

Dec iduous frui t production is ex ected to be 6 percen t less than last year. OranP,e oroduction for the 1971-72 s eason is 1 percent above 1970-7 1 and gr ape fruit is 6 percent above the previous season. Summer fres h marke t vegetable oroduction is estimated 4 percent be low 1 71 while processing vegetable acrea ge i s expected to be 5 nercent more than 1971. Fall potato acre age i s down 7 pe rcent.

Total Crop Acres Down : Crops planted for ha r ve st in 19 72 tota led 308 milli on acres, 3 percent or about 9 million ac res l e s s t han l a st year. The
decline reflects the sharp decrease of 13 million acres in fee d grains . Partially offsetting this drop was an increase of 3 mi llion a~res in the soybean crop and an increase of almost 1.5 million acres of cotton.

Total acreage for harvest, at 291 million , is do,.;rn 3 per cent or 10 million acres from a year earlier . Es t imates of acre s for harvest are based on i nformati on obtained prior to tropical s torm Agnes and may no t ful ly refle ct acreage losse s caused by excessive rain and flooding.

Corn planted for all purposes is estimated at 66.8 milli on a c res, down 2 percent from March inten tions, 1() percent l ess than 1071, and sligh t l y bel ow the 67.0 million acres in 1970. Growers in all regions of the country reduced planti ngs from last year, Acreage is down 10 percent in t he North Central States, 9 per cent i n the South Atlantic re gion, 14 percent i n the South Central region, 2 percent in t he North Atlantic region, and 5 percent in the Western States.

~reduction of all wheat is forecast at 1~551 million bushels, 5 pe r cent l es s than in 1971 but 13 percent more than the 107 0 crop.

Soybeans planted alone for all purposes are estimated at a record 46.4 million acres for 1972, the thirteenth conse cutive annual increase. Plan t e d acreage is 2 percent above the Y.arch intentions report and 8 pe rcen t above both 1071 and 1970.

Crop and Unit

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1971 AND 1972

Acreage

Fo r

:Harvested :Harvest

1971

1972

Thousand Acres

Yield Per Acre

Indi-

cated

1971

1972

Production

Indi-

cated

1971

1972

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. 63,819

57,296

86. 8

5,540,253 l/5 , 042,048

Wheat, bu. Oats, bu.

48 , 453 15,734

47,83 14 , 252

33.8 55. 7

32.4 1,639,516

so.n

875 '775

1 ,550,667 711,909

Barley , bu.

10,135

9, 640

45.6

42. 3

46 2,484

407 ,63S

Rye, bu.

1,817

1 , 153

28.0

26.7

50, 935

30, 7qa

Cotton, bales l/

12,354.9 13,831.6

438

1(),47 3

Hay, all, ton

63,265

62,511

2.07

130, 954

2/131,273

Soybeans , for beans, bu . 42,4no

45,59n

27 .f>

1 , 169, 36 1 2/l,276,520

Peanuts, lbs.

1, 454

1,473

2 , ()66

3 , 003 , 69 3 I/3,092,6711

Sweetpot a toes, cwt .

11 4

116

103

101

11 ' 718

11

Tobacco , Type 11

. .and IL1, lb.

526

5 19

2, 050

1, 96 3 1, 077 ' 790

Peaches lb.

2 888.9

1 Planted acres. 2 Projected pr oduction

on average yi e ld with an

-trendAfter Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agricul ture Statistical Reporting Servi ce 186 1 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-
UL 18 1972

Veek Ending Ju Iy 17, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Monday

CROP CONDITIONS DECLINE

Athens, Ga., July 17 -- Insufficient soil moisture over much of the State last week slowed crop development and conditions were less f avorable thanthe previous week, ~rding to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Weather conditions were suitable for
field work during most of the period and harvesting of hay, tobacco, and peaches made good progress.

County Extension Agents reported condition of cotton as fair to good with crop development somewhat beh ind recent years . Insect infestation was rated a I ittle less ~an normal. Tobacco harvest was over half completed. July 25 has been set as the first sale date.

Condition of ~ deteriorated during the week due to insufficient moisture supplies. llost of the crop in South Georgia is i n the rathe r critical "roasting ear" stage and 110uld greatly benefi t by a good ground-soaker.
Much of the peanut acreage is also in the rather c r i tical stage of blooming and ~ggin9. Reported condition declined from 99 percent good-to-excellent the previous week to 79 percent for the same classification last week.
Soybeans, sorghums, pastures and hay crops all declined in condition but were still rated as mast 1y good.
Through July 14th 1,244 carlot equivalents of peaches had been inspected by the F~eral-State Inspection Service compared with 1,085 on the comparable date last year.
State Farm Managers reported supply of most summer vegetables and melons past peak on southern markets. Lima beans and southern peas harvest is still active.
WEATHER SUMMARY - - Very 1ittle rainfall was reported in most sections of Georgia during ~he week ending Friday, July 14. Widely scattered showers occurred in some areas but recorded rainfall amounts were mostly 1 ight. There were a few exceptions. The observers at Fort Gaines and Rome measured about 2 inches for the 24-hour period eooing Friday mornin g and almost 1-1/2 inches fell at Alpharetta during the same period. The shower activity increased during the weekend, especially in south Georgia ~re some heavy rains were reported. Almost 5 inches fell at Alma from Friday through Sunday. Soils were becoming dry again by the end of the period in those areas missed by the showers.
Temperatures were unusually mild early in the week with highs in the 80 1 s throughout the State and early morning lows ranging from the 50 1 s in the mountains to near 70 in the extreme south. A gradual warming trend brought readings to near seasonal levels during the last half of the week when highs reached the upper 90 1 s on one or more days in much of the south. Averages ranged from near normal in the ~utheast to about 2 degrees below normal over the remainder of the State.
The outlook for the period Wednesday th rough Friday calls for partly cloudy ~ther with scattered ma inly afternoon and evening showers and thundershowers. Little change in temperature is indicated. Afternoon highs will be near 90 degrees and early morning lows near 70 degrees .

The Statistical Repor ting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, Uni versity of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Serv ice , NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UN;I:TEP STATES DEPARTMEN!' OF COr.ta:RCE NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NQAA
Precipitation For The We ek Ending July 14, 1972

GEORGIA

Temper atur e extremes for the week J uly 14, 1972 . (Provisional)

Highest : 98 at Fort Stewart Waycros s on the 13th.

Lowe st :

50 at Blairsvi lle on 8th and 11th and at C on the 11th .

* For the period July 15-17, 1972 . T Less than . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

OJ 7

REPO TII l!!t~ \6-~ LUl~AfH IS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

AT HEN S, GEORGIA

COTTON

Keleased July 18, 1972

The estimated 450 ,000 acres of cotton planted by Georgia farmers f o r 197 2 reflects
M increase of 6 percent from a yea r ago, the Georgia Crop Repor t i ng Se r v i ce announced
today. This level of acreage planted to cot t on i s 24,000 acres above the 1971 planted ~eres. Last year abandonment was relatively heavy and a tota l of 385,000 acres was harvested out of the 426,000 p 1anted.

Georgia's cotton crop this year has deve loped slowly because of the effects of cool temperatures. By J u ly lOth, only two-thirds of the Stat e 's acreage was setting
bolls, somewhat behind normal. Weevil infestation was reported at 9 pe rce nt. Condition
of the crop is rated mostly good.

Acreage planted to upland cotton in the United States i s estimated a t 13 , 730,900 acres, about 12 percent more than the 12,252,600 acres p la nted in 1971.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAl:J Agr icu ltural Statist i cian

State
North Ca ro I ina South Ca ro 1ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama
llissouri llississ ipp : Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas, Up 1and
New Hexi co, Up 1and
Arizona, Upland California, Up 1and
Virginia Florida Illinois Kentucky Nevada United States Tota I Up I and United States Total American-Pima
All Cotton

COTTON ACREAGE JULY 1. 1972

1970

1971

1972

"Percent

Planted Harvested Planted Harvested Planted of 1971

- - I ,000 acres - - -- -- --

Percent

173

160

346

290

408

380

425

390

565

538

194

175

381

320

426

385

447

425

579

558

220

I 13

430 1I3

450

106

495

1I I

605

104

310 I ,235
1 '120 465
525

250 I , 190 I ,070
450 450

343 I ,355 I, 180
510 445

313 I ,325
1 '140 500
396

420 122

I, 720

127

I ,450

123

645

126

520

1 I 7

5.225.0 139.0 243.0 665.0

4,870.0 126 .0 241.0 662.0

5,230.0
135.0 242.0 760.0

4,700 . 0 130.0 241.0 741.0

5,450

104

140 104

280 116

880.0 116

4.8

4.3

13.3

8.2

.6

.4

4.3

3.4

2.3

2.2

4.8

4.2

11.5

9.3

I 7

.8

5. 3

4. 3

2.3

2.3

5.0 104 II. 0 96 1.9 112
5.8 109 2.2 96

I I ,869.3 II, 085.5

75.9

74.5

I I ,945.2 I 1,160.0

12,252.6 I I ,369 .9

102.3

l OJ .0

12,354.9 1I ,470.9

I3, 730.9 100.7
13,831.6

I I2. I 98.4 I 12.0

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \-Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georg i a in
cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

GEORGIA MAP SHOWING CROP REPORTING DIST RICTS

~

"0::
0 1.1.1

0J
,.. f--
'.C.l-D-

" ~

00 ~ ;;

0
,!>:.-:

...H
_.J
::D

<a: '
::;

w0::

> z

::;)

Cotton Acreage Planted b~ Districts

Distr ict

1970

1971

1972

(000 acres)

1

27

29

30

2

16

20

21

3

19

22

23

4

28

29

30

5

80

88

92

6

78

70

75

7

54

55

59

8

99

109

115

9

7

4

5

State

408

42 6

450

.. ..- '\ \

Non-Cotton
,

'~- -"

-.L.

I

Macon

0

.Co 1umbus

Albany
7

Valdosta

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 ~/est Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.,

UNIVE r.'S ITY OF

d I j---

LIVESTOCK REPORT

.JUNE 1972

MILK P RODU CTION

Athens, Georgia

Released 7/18/72

JUNE MILK PRODUCTION UP FROM YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled lQQ million pounds on Georgi a farms during the month of Jooe, the Georgia Crop Reporting Servi ce announced today . This level is 4 million pooods above June 1971, but 6 percent below the 106 million pounds produced in May 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 690 pounds -- 35 pounds above J une 1971, but 35 pounds below May 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers fo r all wholesale milk during June was S6. 95 per hundredweight, an increase of 2Q cents per hundredweight from June 1971, and unchanged from May 1972.

Item anrl Unit

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Georgia

United States

June 15 May 15

1971

1972

June 15 June 15 May 15

1972

1971

1972

June 15 1972

Milk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. 1I
Number Milk Cows thousand head
Prices Received-Dollars ll

96

1Q6

655

725

147

146

lOQ

10,836

11 '3Q7

11 , Q21

69Q

877

924

902

145 12,350 12,236 12,219

All wholesale milk, c~.rt. Fluid milk, cwt. :ianufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows , head

6.75 6.75
31Q,QQ

3/6.95 3/6.95
3QQ.QQ

4/6.95 4/6.95
3QQ.OO

5 .51 5.82 4. 72 359.QQ

3/5.76 3/6.05
l/4.93 388.QQ

4/5.67 4/5.96 "I_/4.89 390.QQ

Prices Paid-Dollars

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

82.QQ 84.QQ 88.QO 91.QO

77 .QQ
81.QQ 83.QQ 89.QO

75.00 79.0Q 83.QQ 84.QO

73.0Q 8Q. OQ 82.00 87.0Q

73.0Q 713.00 81.00 84.QO

73.00 78.0Q
81.00 84.QQ

Hay, ton

36.50 37.5Q

34. QQ .

34.5Q

36.2Q

35.5Q

1/ Monthly average. ~/ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average
for month. 3/ Revised. ""..! Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Stree t, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Depar tment of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES ~A"ILK P'RODUCTION

June }tilk Production 2 Percent Above Last Year

U. S. milk production during June is estimated

more than a year earlier. Daily average production for June is up 0.5 pe nt from y compared ~..rith no change between t he se sam~ months last year. J une outp'ii.t provided 1. 6 pounds per person daily for all uses, compared with 1.75 pounds l ast moht~. an~June, year ago. Total mill: production during the fir st 6 months of 1972 is 2 perce~ore~

than 197 1. Rate Per Cow Up 3 Percent, t1ilk Cows Down 1 Percent

6? ~

~

~

~

;"")

r1ilk production per cow averaged 902 pounds during June, 3 pe rcent more t~n

year but 2 percent less than the May 107?. rate. The June rate per cow r eache ~

record hi ~h level in 26 of the 33 States wi th monthly estimates. It is highes

California , at 1,100 pounds; fol lowed by : Wa shington, 1 ,095 pounds ; Idaho, 1,065

pounds ; Wisconsin , 1,025 pounds ; and Utah, 1,010 pounds .

Milk cows on farms totaled 12,210,000, down 1 percen t from June last year.

Milk-Feed Price Ratio 7 Percent Above Last Year

The milk-feed price ratio for June, at 1. 68, is 7 nercent mo r e than a year ago. The average milk price is up 16 cents from last year while the ration value is down 15 cents. The ratio decreased 1 percent from May compared ~iTi th a 2 percent decline between these 2 months in 1971. On a regional bas is, the June ratio is highest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlantic.

Grain and Concentrate Feeding Averaged 12.1 Pounds Per Cow

Feeding of grain and concentrates averaged 12 . 1 pound s on J uly 1 compared with 13.6 pounds on April 1 this year.

Month

MILK PER C0\-1 AND PRODUCTION BY HONTHS. UNITED STATES

Milk Per Cow 1/

1-1ilk Production 1/

1971)

1971

1972

- - Pounds - -

1970

1971

1972

Million Pounds

% Change from 1971

January February March April May June
Jan . - June To t al
----
July August September Octc.ber November December

750 707 807 824 886 859
- - --
----
C19 783 740 747 711 751

771

785

726

76 2

825

852

844

870

905

924

877

902

----

836 803 760 765 728 767

0 , 421

0,570

9,635 +0 . 7

8,876

9,006

9,146 +3.8

10,115 10,223 10,440 +2 . 1

10,314 10,440 10 '655 +?. . 1

11 '071 11 '189 11,307 +1.1

10,723 10,836 11,021
------ - - - - - - - - -

+-1-.7 --

--- 60, 520 61,264 62, 404 +l.q
- - - - - - - - - - - - - ---

10,210 10,316

9,758

9,903

9,202

9,365

9,201

9 ,41

8,840

B, 0 50

9 ,328

9,423

Annual

9,385

9, 609

1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves.

117' 149 118, 640

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Rep orting Service 1861 Hest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
.:

YiO J

~.3

z.,

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

w~~rnr1w miD~.........

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 15 was 8, 660, 000--4 percent more than the previous week but 1 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 760, 000 broil-er type-eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-! percent less than the previous week and 7 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58, 303, 000--4 percent more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 75,420, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set ]J

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago

May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 July 1 July 8
Jwr 15

11,774

11, 552

98

11, 968

11, 454

96

11, 899

11,454

96

11, 825

11,303

96

11,873

11, 128

94

10,985

10,096

92

11,435

10,496

92

11,794

10,963

93

11,745

10,826

92

11, 619

10,760

93

9,036 9,303 9,367 9,268 9,487 9,290 9,324 9,448 8,682 8,785

9,062 9,512 9, 316 9,354 9,263 9,430 9, 133 9,028 8, 351 8,660

100 102
99 101
98 102
\
98 96 96
99

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 15 was 774, 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 2 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 242, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 29 percent more than the previous week and 27 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended July 15 were down 20 percent but settings were up 31 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

% I
!

of

Chicks Hatched

July

July

July

year

July

July

July

1

8

15

ago 2/ 1

8

15

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago 2/

Ga. lll. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

1, 160

962 1,242 127

375

335

300 102

1, 271 1, 188 1, 180 154

143

39

161 204

332

252

253

90

3,281 2,776 3~ 136 131

895

765

774

98

175

150

160

80

1, 147 1, 507

954 73

130

94

87

39

278

237

248

95

2,625 2,753 2,223

80

I Total 1971* 3,578 2,863 2,395

2, 773 2,718 2,777

OJo of Last Year

I

I

I

92

97

131

I
I

95

101

80

1/ Includes e gg s set b y hatcheries p roducing chicks for hatcher y supp1y flocks.

Z/ Current week as percent of same week last ye_ar. * R evised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND ClnCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z P &lie Z

STATE

July
1

EGGS SET

Week Ended

July

July

8

15

o/o of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

July

July

July

1

8

15

% of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2, 064 148
1, 732 472 270
2, 783 5, 122 2, 133
0 7,976
579

1, 705 75
1, 843 430 269
2, 889 5, 186 2,054
0 8, 179
614

1,914 104

121

57

1, 819

89

401

85

288

88

2,860 96

5, 225 98

1,969 99
0 -

8, 266 104

637 111

1, 587 40
1, 215 377 562
3,056 3,417 1, 705
356 6,485
700

1, 346 36
1, 041 262 4-57
2, 563 3,192 1, 363
325 5,406
544

1, 293 40
1, 374 309 434
2, 637 3,277 1, 377
256 5, 673
577

86 -
34 102 146 104 118
86 111
59 107 114

GEORGIA

10,963 10,826 10,760 93

9,028

8, 351

8,660

99

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,625

1, 662

1, 595 121

1, 103

1, 141

1, 001

109

741

758

738 92

1, 083

922

973

99

10,782 10,652 10,735 106

8,356

7, 538

7, 868

100

6,017

5,939

5,774 100

5, 599

4,717

5, 094

101

13,355 13,467 13,751 108 10,820 10,025 10,762

119

1,044

944

1,040 104

1, 293

943

860

65

4,791

4,496

4,491 106

3,981

3, 486

3, 587

103

344

450

450 107

417

338

300

114

541

427

469 168

294

332

314

116

1, 976

2, 189

2, 117

96

1, 800

1, 584

1, 637

99

75,458 75,054 75,420 102 63,274 55, 912 58,303

103

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

74,588 73, 831 74,285

60,266 55,374 56,699

o/o of Last Year

101

102

102

105

101

103

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

0
~ ~ ~
0
E-4

1-4

~

.

.U)
::>

G E 0 R G I A t, R 0 P k v ,, i

I vt

NS, GEORG I A

.J UNE

' 197 2

Item

Durin g June 1971 1/ 197 2 2/

Tho u.

Thou.

Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U. S . )3/
Total Domestic Chickens Te sted (U. S. ) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3,659 3,0 31
2,235 433
4 2,001 279 , 984
4 ,420 49,293
35,346 245,792
2,009 13, 199
757 2,755

3, 176 2, 694
1,756 32 2
39,837 285,618
3,206 43,31 5
35, 668 259,941
1, 671 11,973
611 2,901

o/o of
la t year Pet.
87 89
79 74
95 102
73 88
10 1 106
83 91
81 105

Jan. thru June

1971 1/

197 2 2 /

Thou.

hou.

21,233 17 ,74 9
14 ,568 3,318

19, 114 16 ,232
11, 607 2, 876

240, 136 1,635,034
26, 231 315,246

241, 507 1, 71 8, 107
21 ,678 275, 548

197, 9 50 1,373,996

205, 165 1, 466, 258

14,535 79,237
3, 857 16, 31 2

13,05 1 82, 539
3,636 15, 555

% of
last year Pet .
90 91
80 87
101 105
83 87
104 107
90 104
94 95

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

Number Layer s and E gg Production

Number Layers on hand during June

Eggs per 100 Layer s

1971

197 2

Thousands

197 1

1972

Number

4,317 19,609 23 ,92 6 314 ,459

4, 742 18, 819 23, 561 305, 127

1, 776 1,896 1, 878 1, 880

1, 73 7 1, 851 1,827 1, 899

Total Eggs Produced during June

197 1

1972

Milli ons

77 372 449 5, 911

82 348 4 30 5,794

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of M onth

Percent being Molted

June

July

1971

1972

19 71

1972

Percent with Mol t Completed

June

July

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga.

6.0

10.0

5.0

6.0

8.5

12. 0

10.0

17States

4.7

5.6 4 .0

3.7

9.7

11.8

11.4

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator July 1, 1972 as percent of July 1, 1971.

17.0 13.4 91

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets fo r br oiler hatc hery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz . case of eggs. 4 / Federal - State Ma rket News Service slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION
BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During May

1971

1972

Jan. thru May

1971

1972

During May
1971 1972

Jan. thru May 1971 197Z

- - Thousands - -

- - Percent - -

Maine

5,728

6,760

29,797 30,013 2.8

3.0

Pa.

7~072

1, o31

3 5, 182 32,489 5.3

4.4

Mo.

6~096

6, 106

27,304 28,005 3.9

3.0

Del.

7,932

8,930

40, 132 40,278 4.3

3. 1

Md.

10, 127 13, 122 57,800 57,930 4. 1

3.3

Va.

9, 533 11,426 40,691 51,450 2.9

3. 2

N. C.

24,689 26,444 115, 833 121,021 3.2

3. 1

Ga.

32,970 36,601 161, 105 169,377 4.2

3.0

Tenn.

5, 823

7,268

25,502 32, 311 4.0

3.6

Ala.

28,517 35,292 138,650 156, 199 5.4

2.3

Miss.

18,612 23, 140 92, 577 101,906 3. 1

3.0

Ark.

30,873 38,011 153, 582 174,619 2.7

3.3

Texas

14,234 16, 781

72, 313 75, 507 2.7

3.4

3.2

2. 8

5.5

4.4

4. 1

3.0

4. 7

3.4

4.9

3.4

3.2

3.4

3.2

3.6

5.4

3.4

4.0

3.8

6.6

2.9

3.7

3.3

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.3

- - - - ~----------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

u. s. 227,630

1, 117' 645

3.7

3. 1

4.4

3.3

267,762

1, 209,264

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Items

Georgia

June 15 May 15 June 15

1971

1972

1972

-- Cents - -

United States

June 15 May 15 Jund

1971 1972

1972

- - Cents - -

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers
Com 11 Broilers (lb.)
All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)
Prices Paid: (:eer ton)

7.5 14. 5 31.6 27.5 54.0

8. 5 12. 5 31.7 25.9 60.0

8. 5 13. 5
31. 5 25.7 60.0

- - Dollars - -

7.3

8. 1

7.9

15. 1 13.6

14,3

28.3 27.4

21.7

- - Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

105.00 88.00

90.00 80.00

90.00 100.00 96.00 96.00 78.00 88.00 85.00 86.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improveml Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultal Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Markell Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service aDd the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. W.AG NER Agrirultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~~' POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agr iculture

,.,
LIVESTOCK REPORT

Athens, Georgia

CATTLE
GEORGIA

~972

Released 7/24./72

Calf Crop Up 1 Percent

The 1972 calf crop in Georgia i s expected to total 901,000 head, according to the ~orgia Crop Reporting Service. This would be 1 percent above t he 19 71 calf crop of 893,000

On July 1, 1972, there were an estimated 1, 012 ,000 cows that have calved on Georgia fams compared with 1,002,000 a year earlier. The ratio of calves born and to be born to COlJS that have calved is 89 percent--the same as a year earlier.

UNITED STATES

Calf Crop

The 1q72 calf crop for the United States is expected to total 48,445,000 head. nds is 3 percent more than the 46,974,000 head produced in 197 1. Texas, t he leading ~ttle State, expects to produce 5,444,000 calves, 3 percent more t han in 1971. Missouri with 2,375,000 head, up 6 percent from a year earlier, ranks second in calves e~ected. Oklahoma with a calf crop of 2,240,000, up 2 percent from 1971, is the third leading State.

July 1 Cow Inventory

All cows and heifers that have calved on U. S. farms and ranches totaled 52,131,000 head July 1, 1972. This is 3 percent more than on farms July 1, 1971. Beef cows, at 39,921,000 head, were 4 percent more than a year ~arlier. Milk cows, at 12 ,210,000 head, declined 1 percent from last year. Texas, Hissouri and Oklahoma rank as the top three States in cow inventory. Texas had a cow inventory of 6,080,000 head, practically oochanged from a year ago. Missouri with 2 , 500,000 head showed a 6 percent increase, while Oklahoma slipped to third place with 2,400,000 head, a 1 percent increase.

** *

*

*

* *
The

* * * * *
followi~g

* * * *
changes

* * * * * *
in the July

* * * * *
Calf Crop

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
report announced October 1971

*

*

* *

* are effective lrlith this report.

*

* *

The name of the report is changed to "Cattle." State estimates are no

* *

* longer available for 16 limited estimates cattle States in July. Combined July *

* * estimates for these 16 States and the United States will be provided. Individual

** State estimates will be shown for 34 States. Estimates included are: (1) "The *
number of milk cows, beef cows and all cows on hand as of July 1" and (2) "Calves *

* born or expected to be born during the year." Estimates ~llill be shown for each

* of the 50 States in the Cattle Report released in February.

*

*

*

********** *** * * * * ** * * * ** * * ** * * ** * * * * ** ** ** * *

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State
Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich . Wis .
l1inn . Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans.
Va. N. C. Ga. Fla.
Ky. Tenn. Ala. Hiss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas
Mont. Colo. Calif.
u. s.

1971

A11 Cows
1 1H2 as %
1972 of 1971

1,000 head

Percent

1971

1972

1,000 head

Percent

823

831 101

686

704 103

1,060 1,112 105

611

611 100

2,117 2,162 102

377

389 103

449

469 104

771

829 108

143

147 103

261

285 109

1,543 1,511

98

2,096 2,300 110

2,360 2,500 106

1,134 1' 15 7 102

1,980 2,099 106

2,210 2,300 104

2,074 2,130 103

568

544

96

1,624 1,842 113

2,019 2,165 107

999 1,027 103

1,805 1,927 107

2,023 2,116 105

1,880 1,940 103

717

731 102

570

570 100

1 002 1,012 101

1,201 1,277 106

499

519 104

386

391 101

855

867 101

1,008 1,079 107

1,452 1,496 103 1,325 1,400 106 1,063 1,084 102 1,521 1,567 103 1,046 1,066 102 1,079 1,122 104 2,365 2,400 101 6,084 6,080 100

1,115 1,165 104

1,033 1,126 109

929

950 102

1~332

1,391

104

949

970 102

911

956 105

2,220 2,258 102

5, 729 5' 725 100

1,680 1,693 101 1,219 1,260 103 . 1'696 1, 710 101

1,641 1,656 101

1,118 1,159 104

886

886 100

50,856 52,131 103

38,516 39,921 104

1971

1972 as % 1972 of 1971

1,000 head

Percent

1971

1972 as % 1972 1/ of 1971

1,000 head

Percent

446

442

99

766

766

100

237

235

99

658

672

102

289

283

98

1,001 1,040

104

468

464

99

569

572

101

1,856 1,877 101

2,082 2,160

104

975

967

99

1,502 1,472

98

472

458

97

2,036 2,230

110

341

335

98

2~240

2,375

106

135

130

96

1,090 1,123

103

175

172

98

1,889 1,994

106

187

184

98

2,079 2,160

104

194

190

98

1,958 2,040

104

218

212

97

184

179

97

147

HIS

99

193

198 103

660

680

103

502

520

104

893

901

101

932 1,047

112

337

331

98

1,370 1,436

105

292

274

94

1,188 1,260

106

134

134 100

944

963

102

189

17'6

93

1,343 1,379

103

97

96

99

967

981

101

168

166

99

950

988

104

145

142

98

2,194 2,240

102

355

355 100

5,286 5,444

103

39

37

95

1,582 1,630

103

101

101 100

1,163 1,200

103

810

824 102

1,559 1,565

100

12,340 12,210

99

46,974 48,445

103

}_/ Calves born before June 1 plus the number expected to be !>orn after June 1.

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
Athens, Georg1a

Heek Ending July 24, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Monday

SOIL MOISTURE NEEDED MANY AREAS

Athens, Ga., July 24 --Rains received were mostly scattered and variable, causing a further deterioration in crop conditions in many areas, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service ~ A genera 1 ra i fl - in - the dr:- iest,- areas would be we.l corned . .. \.Jeather conditions were suitable for field work during the period and harvesting of hay, tobacco and peaches made good progress. Reports indicate that Japanese beetles were active in many areas.

County Extension Agents reported condition of cotton as fair to mostly good, with
crop development somewhat behind recent years. Weevil infestation was rated at about
9 percent, A major portion of the State acreage was sett!ng bolls. Tobacco harvest
was over two-thirds comp 1eted.

Condition of corn was rated in fair to mostly good condition. Acreages in most areas, especially sections of South Georgia, would benefit from additional moisture. Some damage from army worms was reported.

Much of the peanut acreage is in the blooming and pegging stage, with plants in

some fields "lapping" the middle.

Reported condition is rated as mostly good,

but overall condition declined slightly from the previous week. Insect and disease

control measures are still active.

Soybeans, sorghums, pastures and~ crops are still in mostly good condition but rains would be beneficial in many counties. A few older beans are being layed by.

Through July 20th, a total of 1,475 carlot equivalents of peaches had been Inspected by the Federal-State Inspection Service compared with 1,183 on the comparable date last year.

Cattle were reported in good condition. Some problems with face flies and pink eye were indicated from a few localized areas.

~tate Farm Market Managers reported supplies of most summer vegetables and melons past peak on southern markets.
WEATHER SUMMARY-- Showers and thunderstorms were quite common over Georgia during the week ending Friday, July 21, occurring somewhere in the State almost every day. However, typical of showery conditions, rainfall amounts were highly variable. Heavy to excessive rains fell in parts of the south and northeast while many places scattered over the State had less than one-fourth of an inch. The FAA Station at the Alma Airport measured 5-1/2 inches and Helen, in northeast Georgia, had just over 4 inches during the week. In contrast, several places in different areas of the State have received less than an inch of rain since July 1.

Georgia experienced its hottest weather of the summer during the past week. Hot, 'humid days and warm n i-ghts were the rule throughout the week . The . highest .., readings came during the weekend when afternoon temperatures reached 90 degrees in the mountains and the mid to upper 90 1 s over the remainder of the State, Early morning temperatures remained in the 70 1 s in most areas during the last half of the week. Weekly averages were above normal in all sections for the first time since late April.

The~utlook for the period Wednesday through Friday calls for fair to partly cloudy weather with a chance of mainly afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms aver the State throughout the period. Hot afternoons, with highs mostly in the low 90 1 s, and warm nights, with lows mostly in the low 70 1 s will continue.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National ~leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTME:R-1' OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The t eek Ending July 21 , 1972
GEORGIA
Telilperature extrem~s for the week July 21, 1972. (Provisional)
Highest: 97 at Jesup Lowest : 56 at Blai rsville oo
the 21st.
* For the period July 22-24, 1972. T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

/J

~ ~()~G\AFARM

u 2 1972

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

AT H E NS, GEORGIA

Jaly 1, 1972

GRAIN STOCKS

Released 7/26/7 2

GEORGIA

Stocks Higher

The Georgia grain stocks estimate as of July 1, 1972, was higher than the previous Jaly, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Of the estimated stocks ,ablished for all positions, the increases varied from 4n percent fo r ol d crop oats to 17percent for sorghum. Corn stocks were up 128 percent . Estimated on farm grain ltocks increased for each crop over last July's estimate.

Georgia Grain Stocks -- July 1, 1972 With Comparisons

On Farms

Off Farms

All Position

Grain

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

- - 1,000 Bushels - -

Com Soybeans
aut
Oats
llrley
a,e
Sorghum

6,631 178 36 202
8 8 34

15,443 243 204 315 12 20 '
386

1,826
* *
131
* *
52

3,7CI8 4,123
213 151
6 63 16

8,457
* *
333
* *
86

19 ,241 4,366
417 466
18 83 402

t Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

UNITED STATES

Grain Stocks Above Year Ago

Stocks of grains on July 1, 1972 were above a year earlier except for soybeans. Large increases were noted in corn, sorghum grain, ~.;rheat, and rye. Stocks of the four ~~grains (corn, oats, barley, and ~orghum) totaled 81.7 million tons, 35 percent more
trum July 1, 1971. Feed grain disappearance during April-June totaled 44.0 milli on tons,
17 percent more than for the same quarter in 1971.

Corn in all storage positions on July 1, 1972 totaled 2,176 million bushels, 39 ~rcent more than a year earlier and 13 percent more than July 1, 1970. Off-farm stocks of 609 million bushels were 55 percent more than a year earlier and farm holdings, at ~rly 1,568 million bushels, were up 34 percent.

Indicated disappearance from all positions during April-June was 1,168 million wshels, compared with 964 million during the same quarter a year earlier. The Commodity ~edit Corporation owned 155 million bushels of corn stocks on July 1 and had loans outstanding on another 860 million bushels.

Soybeans in storage in all positions on July 1, 1972 totaled 232 million bushels, 18 percent less than a year earlier. At 58 million bushels, farm stocks were 36 percent ~low last year while off-farm stocks of 174 million bushels were down 9 percent. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned no soybeans but had loans outstanding on 33 million wshels. During the past 10 months, approximately 604 million bushels of soybeans were ~ocessed for oil, around 366 million bushels were exported, and about 52 million bushels were used to seed the 1972 crop.

Old crop carryover of all wheat on July 1 totaled 865 million bushels, 19 percent mre than a year earlier, but 2 percent less than July 1, 1970. Off-farm holdings of 509 million bushels were 4 percent more than a year earlier and farm holdings, at a record high of nearly 357 million, were up 49 percent.

-
~crop~ stocks in all positions on July 1 totaled 45.1 million bushels, 61 percent greater than a year ago and the largest for the date since 1943. Old crop ~ carryover stocks in all locations on July 1 totaled 549 million bushels, a record high for the date. Holdings exceed the previous record of a year earlier by 7 percent. Old crop barley holdings in all storage positions totaled 174 million bushels on July 1, 1972, 11 percent more than a year earlier but 26 percent less than July 1, 1970. Sorghum grain stored in all positions on July 1, 1972 totaled 277 million bushels, 56 percent above the amount on hand a year earlier but 21 percent below July 1, 1970 holdings,

Grain and Position

UNITED STATES Stocks of grains, July 1, 1972 with comparisons
(In thousand bushels )

July 1 1970

July 1 1971

April 1 1972

July 1 1972

ALL l.JHEAT (old crop)

On Farms 1/

: 306,877

239,02 9

528,129

356,625

Commodity-Credit Corp. 2/ :

1,219

1,814

1,q78

1,906

Mills, Elev. & Whses. };.7 ]./ :_ _....;:5;..;.7"""'6...,;.;.;..56..;.,.1"--_ _ _4;..;8..9:;...,,;;;....38~8"--------"6'-8==2_,_,.:;..98::.:3;;..___ _--=-5..;;;.06""",~8'""'"0-..6_

TOTAL

: 884,657

730,231

1,213,090

865,337

RYE (old crop)

On Farms 1/

:

2,903

2,433

17,123

11,418

Commodity-Credit Corp. J:../ :

421

522

422

343

Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1./ ]._/ :_ __.::1:.:-7_.,~9;;.:12=-----..;::2~5...._,.;;.;02;;..:6"-----..:::3c..::.1..z...:..73::...:6~_ _ _.;::.33~r..::3;.::.54..:..-

TOTAL

:

21,236

27,981

49,281

45,115

CORN

On Farms l_/

: 1,403,519

1,166,743

2,446,979

1,567,872

Commodity Credit Corp. 2/ : 117,822

35,938

28,86~

27,811

Hills, Elev. & Whses. };.71.1: 401,740

357,618

868,5411

580,808

TOTAL

:--1~.~9~2~3~.0~8~1~--~1-,~56~0~.~2~97 9-----3~.~3~4~4~,3~8~8~.----~2..;.,.~~17~6...._,4~9~1.--

OATS (old crop)

On Farms 1/

: 344,679

310,748

502,405

332,575

Commodity-Credit Corp. 2/ :

8,032

11,279

10,874

10,003

Mills, Elev. & Whses. };.7 11 :_ ___:1:..:3~7~,...:..;7.:::..80:::....__ _____:1:..:8~9..::..::.5...:..;43~------=2::...!1:..!.7..z.,.:::..8::!..:36~--~2:.:::.0.:::...6:~...;;,4~5.::..2_ 1

TOTAL

: 490,491

511,570

731,115

549,030

BARLEY (old crop)

On Farms 1/

:

Commodity-Credit Corp. J:../ :

136,699 4,892

81,398 4,846

165,074 3,688

106,521 1,165

Mills , Elev. & Whse s l_/ }_/ =---=9:...=5_:....:..4..=..14~---..;;;6:.:::9~,..::..9::..99::___ ____:1;..:1:.....:4..z..:.2.:..79::___ _ _~6.::..6z..-:5:~2.::..2_...1

TOTAL

: 237,005

165,243

283,041

174,208

SORGHUM

On Farms 1/

:

70,251

36,259

146,619

68,216

Commodity Credit Corp. ]:_/ :

5,230

932

51

49

Mills, Elev. & Whses. l_/ }_/ :_ ___:2:..::7..:.3:..~.,.:::..68:.:.:8~------=1:.:::4.-:.:0..z..,~36::.:..:8~-----=3~3~6..2..,.::.31~1~----=2..:;.;:08>-,W..:::4~00~.1

TOTAL

: 349,169

177,559

482,981

276,665

SOYBEANS

On Farms 1/

:

78,930

90,890

217,207

57,967

Commodity-Credit Corp. 2/ :

13,413

259

0

0

Mills , Elev. & Whs es 1I }_/ :_ ___;:3:.;:1;.;::;1.._,~26=3::--------'1:..::9~0...._,'::-57':-'3"------=3:..=3-=-3..z..,6~7':-'7'------=1...;...73=.oo..:R~10~,.1

TOTAL

: 403,606

281,722

550,884

231,777 ,

1/ Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board. ]:_/ C. C. C.-orNned grain at bin sites.
3! All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing
plants. Includes C. C. C.-owned grain in these storages.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Repprting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in coo~eration with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

v'- '- 'v '-:J V

AC Q DIV

99 v

UNIVERSITY OF GEO~GIA

UNIV LI BRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

-~-:;-!>
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department of Agr iculture

~

n -I '<j.

tt>

~ \
c--

u

----... " "

J

GEORGIA ATHENS, GEORG IA

I

-

U.. .,.. E;.;;Cf-ORu A

. ~1972

rniDtrrn ~mw 0

July 26, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 22 was 8,643, 000--slightly less than the previous week and 4 per cent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting S ervice .
An estimated 10, 744, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-slightly less than the previous week and 9 percent less than the comparable week a
year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 59, 660, 000--2
percent more than both the previous week and the compa ra ble week la_st year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 74, 893, 000--l percent less than the prev10us week but l
percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22

GEORGIA EGGS SET I
Eggs Set ];_I

HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

I

i Net Cross State Movement

Chicks Placed for

of Chicks 2 I

Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

1971

1972

Thousands

1%of year ago

11,968 11, 899 11, 825 11,873 10,985 11, 43 5 11,794 11,745 11, 619
I 11, 7 50

11, 454 11, 454 11, 303 11, 128 10,096 10,496 10,963 10,826 10,760 10,744

96 -260 96 -130 96 -313 94 -243
I 92 -324
92 -276
93 - 94
92 - 73 93 -147 91 /-231

/-143
f 5 f 93
/-133
/-190
/-177 1- 4 /-176
/-221
f 154

9,303 9,367 9, 268 9,487
I 9,290 9,324 9,448 8,682 8, 785 9,049

9, 512 9,316 9, 354 9,263 9,430 9, 133 9,028 8, 3 51 8,660 8,643

102

99

101

98

102

98

96

96

99

I
!

96

EGG TYPE Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 22 was 911, 000-18 percent more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated l, 155, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 7 percent less than the previous week but 32 percent more than the comparable week last year. In the four states that accounted for about 2 5 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended July 22 were down 2 percent
and settings were down 12 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972
Total 1971*
%of
Last Year

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

July 8

Eggs Set

July

July

15

22

o/o of
year
ago 3 I

Chicks Hatched

July

July

July

8

15

22

o/o of
year
ago 31

I Thousands
962 1,242 l, 155 132

Thousands

765

774

335

300

350

97

150

160

911 1106
325 159

1, 188 1, 180

730

54

l, 507

954

994

87

39 252

161 253

- 145 154
41

94

87

122

61

237

248

41

-

2,776 3, 136 2,380

88

2, 7 53 2, 223 2, 352

98

2,863 97

2,395 131

2,691 2_/ 88 i

I 2, 718
I 101

2,777 80

I 2, 411 21

98

I
!

Yll lncl~~es eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks. Add1honal columns on cross state movement of broiler chicks are being included
on this and future Weekly Hatchery reports.
3/ Current week as percent o f same week last year. i/ Mississippi not published this week to avoid disclosing individual operations.
~/ 4 State total comparable date last year. * Revised.

STATE

EGGS SET

CHICi:G PLACZD

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

% of

J~y

J~y

J~y

year

July

July

July

year

8

15

22

ago 1/ 8

15

22

ago 1/

.....

0

T housands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut

1, 705 75

1, 914 1, 954

93

121

83

44

1,346

1,293 1, 478

106

36

40

41

33

Pennsylvania

1, 843

1, 819 1, 851 I 89

1, 041

1,374 1, 042.

90

Indiana

430

401

388

83

262

309

2.64

103

Missouri

269

288

289 I 102

457

434

452.

86

Delaware Maryland

2,889 5, 186

2,860 5,225

92 42,,979524 1. 94

2, 563 3, 192

2.,637 3,2.77

2,733 3,422

I 110 : 95

0.,

Virginia West Virginia

2,054 0

1, 969 1,952 104

0

0

I 1, 363 325

1107 1, 377 1, 639

256

301

83

~

North Carolina

8, 179

8,266 8,306 109

! 5,406

5, 673 6,060

104

South Carolina

614

637

645 112

544

577

555

120

GEORGIA

10, 826 10,760 10,744

91

I
! 8, 3 51

8, 660 8,643

96

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1,662 758
10,652 5,939
13,467 944
4,496 450 427
2, 189
75,054

1, 595 738
10,735 5,774
13, 751 1, 040 4,491 450 469 2, 117
75,420

1, 542 758
10, 560 5,890
13,725 1, 020 4,485 427 438 2,090
74,893

I
I

117

I 97 104

.1 101 ' 108
! 106

I 104
I 99

1 147
I 99
1101

I 1, 141
i 7, ~;~
i1 4,717 10, 025
I 943
I 3,486
I 338
I 332 1, 584
55, 912

1, 001 973
7, 868 5,094 10,762.
860 3,587
300 314 1, 637
58,303

1, 041 1, 082 8,044 5, 377
10, 611
894 3,668
272 438 1, 603
59,660

106 103 100 105 113
63 105
99 156
95 102.

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

73, 831

74,285 74, 168
I

55,374 56, 699 58,490

%of Last Year 1

102

102.

101

101

103

102

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. ~-R-e-v-is-e-d-.-------~------------L------

.

(/)

"!eekEnding July 31, 1972

Monday

RAINS RECEIVED MOST AREAS
Athens, Ga., July 31 -- Soil moisture supplies were repl enished i n most areas except in some localized sections of central and east Georgia, ac cording to the Georgia Crop ~orting Service. As weather permitted, harvesting of peaches and tobacco moved forward and were well advanced at the end of the period. Infestations of army worms were reported over most of central and sout h Georgia. These pests were damaging some field crops, hays and pastures.
County Extension Agents reported condition of cotton as fair to mostly good, with over90 percent of the State acreage setting bolls. \4eevil infes tation was rated at aoout 11 percent. Tobacco harvest was over 75 percent completed with marketing active.
Condition of E2!n was rated as mostly good. Much of t he acreage in the southern half of the State is maturing. Some damage from army worms was reported.
Much of the peanut acreage was pegging and blooming, but early spanish varieties ~re nearing the digging stage in some areas. Condition was rated as mostly good with sooe improvement over the previous week. Insect and disease control measures were still active.
Soybeans, sorghum, pastures and hay crops were still in mostly good condition; 00wever, army worms were taking their toll, especially in Bermuda pastures. These pests were a 1so active in some soybean fie 1ds. Catt 1e were reported to be in good condition.

Through July 27, a total of I ,739 carlot equivalents of peaches had been inspected ~the Federal-State Inspection Service compared with 1,292 on the comparable date last year.
State Farm Market Managers reported supplies of most summer vegetables and ~Ions past peak on southern markets.
WfATHER SUMMARY-- Showery conditions continued over most of Georgia during the week ending Friday, July 28. The showers became more numerous the last half of the week, especially in the northern part of the State. Rainfall amounts varied widely, ranging from about 4 inches in parts of the north to none in the southeast coastal area. Some places in the southeast have had no rain in 10 or 12 days and were quite dry at the end of the period. Other areas scattered throughout the State that were missed by the showers were also in need of rain. The showers continued through the weekend, except in the dry southeast section. The observer at Dahlonega measured over 7 inches from Friday through Monday morning.
Hot and humid weather continued through the week. Daytime highs were in the mid to upper 90 1 s early in the period but increased shower activity brought slightly lower readings during the last half of the week. The month 1 s first 100 degree temperatures were reported at 2 or 3 places on the 23rd and 24th. Lows were consistently in the high 60 1 s and low 70 1 s, except in the mountains where some low 60 1 s were recorded. Averages for the week ending Monday morning ranged from near normal in the north to slightly above normal in the south.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and warm weather with a chance of thundershowers mainly during the afternoon and evening hours. Afternoon highs will be mostly in the upper 8os and low 90 1 s and nighttime lows will range from 65 degrees to 75 degrees.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National \.feather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens , Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For Tie i1eek Endin g July 28, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week July 28 , 1972 , (Provisi onal)
Hi ghe st: 100 at Buena Vi sta on 23rd and Dublin and r on the 24th.
west : 60 at. Alphare tta on the 22nd .

* For the period July 29 - 31 ,
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Retur n to United State s Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 Wes Broad Street ~h s , Georg a 30601
O~FIC~ ,_ BUS i~SS
~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

.JUNE ~972 SLAUGHTE

Georgia

/

~e Red Meat Production Declines 9 Percent From Year Ago Georgia's red meat production in commercial plants during

,. /
y.6

lillian pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was down 3.2

lillian pounds from the 35. 8 million pounds during June 19 71.

Cattle Slaughter

Commercial plants in Georgia reported 23,700 head of cattle slaughtered during June 1972 -- 600 head above last month but 900 head below June 1g71.

Calf Slaughter

June calf slaughter totaled 1,600 head -- 100 head below last month and 600 head above the 1,000 head during June 1971.

~g Slaughter 11 Percent Below June 1971

Commercial hog slaughter for June in Georgia plants numbered 154,000 head -- 25,000 ~low the 179,000 last month and 20,000 head below the 174,000 slaughtered in June 1971.

48 States

:'

June Red Meat Production Down 4 Percent From 1971

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,01:13 million pounds in
June, 4 percent below a year earlier. Commercial meat production incl-pdes slaughter in Federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals s-laughtered on farms.

Beef Production Unchanged From A Year Earlier

Beef production was 1,914 million pounds, unchanged from June 1971 . Cattle killed totaled 3,143, 800 head, compared with 3, 155,000 head slaughtered a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1, 019 pounds, 3 pounds less than June 1971, and 14 pounds belmv lvtay 1072.

Veal Output Totals 35 Million Pounds

There were 35 million pounds of veal produced during June, down 19 percent from the 43 million pounds produced in June 1971. Calf slaughte r v1as 20 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per head was 280 pounds, 6 pounds more than June 1971.

Pork Production Down 9 Percent From A Year Earlier

Pork production totaled 1,087 million pounds, 9 percent less than a year earlier. Bog kill totaled 6,808,000 head, down 10 percent from June 1971. Live >veight per head ws down 1 pound from last year but 3 pounds above last month 1 s level. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.3 pounds , compared with 8.9 in June 1971.

Lamb and J'lutton Unchanged From June 1971

There were 42 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in June, the same as a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 844,200 head, down 3 percen t. Average live wcigllt was 102 pounds, 2 pounds more than a year earlier but 5 pounds less than last month.
Poultry Production 9 Percent Above A Year Ago

Production of poultry meat totaled 975 million pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is 81 million more than in June 19 71.

Specie
Georgia: Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs 48 States:

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number

Slaughtered

June

1971

1972

Average

Live Weight

June

1Q71

1972

1,000 Head

Pounds

Total

Live l>leight

June

1971

1972

1,000 Pounds

24.6

23.7

885

1.0

1.6

412

174.0

154.0

223

900

21,771

21,330

439

412

702

219

38,802

33,726

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3,155.0 280.4
7,603.2 870.6

3,143.8 224.5
6,808.0 844.2

1,022 274 245 100

1,019 280 244 102

3,223,739 76,937
1,859,856 86,842

3, 204,458 62,841
1,662,560
85 '787

l/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludu
farm slaughter.

Commodity and Unit

July 15 1971

Corn, bu.

1.65

Hogs, cwt.

18.60

Cattle, cwt.

24.60

Calves, cwt.

33.00

- - - - - -:- -

Hog-Corn

Ratio 1../

11.3

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JULY 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA
June 15 1972

July 15 1972

July 15 1971

- - Dollars

UNITED STATES

June 15 1972

July 15
1972

1.34 25.30 31.00 42.00

1. 32 26.50 32.10 44.00

1.36 19.00 28.50
- 3-5.1-0-

1.13 25.40 34.20
- 4-3.9-0-

1.14
27 .so
25.10
-4-5.1-0- .

18.9

20.1

14.0

22.5

24.1

Jj Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~~,
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agriculture

. _j

REPO

AUG 3 1972
LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

.JULY ~5 ~972

AGRICULTURAL PRICES

August 2, 1972

INDEX UP FOUR POINTS

The All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers in July, again DM 4 points above the previous month's level, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting llrvice.

The All Crops Index at 119 percent decreased 1 point from the 120 percent in June. tis decrease was attributed to lower prices for cotton lint, peaches and some vegetables. !~Livestock and Livestock Products Index for July at 123 percent was 9 points higher ~the 114 percent in June. Increases in cattle, hog, broiler and egg prices accounted far the higher Livestock and Livestock Products Index,

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 2 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UP 1 POINT

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 2 points (1~ percent) to 127 percent of the January-December 196 7 average during the month ended July 15, 1972. llgher prices for hogs, potatoes, eggs, cattle, milk, and onions contributed most to dl increase. nower prices for peaches, cotton, lettuce, grapefruit, hay, tomatoes, and mmges were only partially offsetting. The index was 13 percent above a year earlier.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes,
.t Farm Wage Rates for July 15 was 127, up 1 percent from a month earlier. Higher
,nces paid for family living items, feed, building and fencing materials, and feeder Hftstock more than offset declines in farm wage rates. The index was 6 percent abo~e
Jaly 1971.

1967 100

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

June 15 1971

July 15 1971

June 15. 1972

July 15 1972

~
Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

111

113

117

121

118

116

]j 120

119

Livestock and Livestock

Products

106

------
UIITED STATES

-

-

-

-

-

-

-:-

-

-

-

-

]j 110

114

123

-----

-----

Prices Received

113

112

125

127

Prices Paid, Interest,

faxes & Farm Wage Rates

120

120

126

127

Ratio 1../

94

93

99

100

1/ Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, faxes, and Farm Wage Rates. ];_/ Revised.

FRASIER T, GALLOWAY

JOHN E. COATES

Aaricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

~e Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

~peration with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PR

July

Commodi and Unit

1

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

$ 1.48

Oats, bu.

$

.76

Corn, bu.

$ 1.65

Cotton, 1b.

23.0

Soybeans, bu.

$ 3.20

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$ 7.80

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 31.50

Alfalfa

$ 41.00

Other 2/

$

Mi 1k Cows, head

$ 300,00

Hogs, cwt.

$ }/18.60

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. .!1 $ 24.60

Cows , cwt. 1/

$ 20.50

Steers & Heifers, cwt, $ 27.70

Calves, cwt.

$ 33.00

Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$ 6.85

Manufactured

$

All 11

$ 6.85

Turkeys, 1b.

21.0

Chickens, 1b.:

Excluding Broilers



8.0

Commercial Broilers

1/15.0

Eggs, all, dozen

1133.7

Table, dozen

1129.2

Hatching, dozen

58.0

PRICES PA,ID 1 FEED Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14 percent protein

$

16 percent protein

$

18 percent protein

$

20 percent protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%- 18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44% cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Mi dd 1ings, cwt.

$

Corn Mea 1, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

81.00 83.00 87.00 89.00
4.85 5.20 5.60 4.55 4.55 4. 25
98.00 86.00 97.00 43.00 35.00

GEORG lA

15

15

1.29 .76 1. 34 31.5 3.30
31.50 36.00 31.50 300.00 25.30 31.00 24.00 36.00 42.00
6.95
6.95 21.0
8.5 13.5 31.5 25.7 60.0

1.30 .78 1. 32 30.0 3. 30 8. 10
32.00 38.00 32.00 300,00 26.50 32. 10 25.00 37.30 44.00
!:!17. 00
!:!17. 00 21.0
9.0 15.0 35.8 30.8 60,0

75.00 79.00 83.00 84,00
4.60 5.40 6.30 4.30 4.30 3.60
90.00 78.00 95.00 41,00 34.00

77 .oo
82.00 82,00 89.00
4.55 5.50 6.50 4.20 4.25 3.65
89.00 82.00 100.00 41.00 34.00

UN ITED STATES

July 15

15

1

1.34 .626 1.36
22.78 3. 18 8.62
24. l 0 24.60
359.00 19.00 28.50 20.70 30.50 35. 10
115.96 3/4.72 ]/5.63
21.9
7.4 15.6 28.5

1. 33 .666 1 13 31 .95 3.32 11.10

1.32 .655 1.14
30.99 3.34 8.95

30. 90 32.90 26.40
390.00 25.40 34.20 25.00
36.50 43 . 90

28.50 30.50 24.50 394.00
27.50 34.60 25.10 37.10 45.10

5. 96 4.89 5.66 21.4

!:!16.09
~/4.89
~/5. 77 21.3

7.9

8.5

14.3

15 .7

27.7

30.6

74.00 79.00 82.00 86 . 00
4.85 5.54 5.76 4.02 4.08 3.88
99.00 89.00 103.00 36.50 34.20

73.00 78.00
81 .oo
84, 00
4, 76 5.71 6.32 3.96 3.98 3.53
96.00 86.00 101.00 39.10 35.50

73.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
4.76 5.74 6.53 3.94 3.96 3.55
96.00
87 .oo
103.00 38.00 35.60

l l 11 Cows 11 and 11 steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 1/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd rep 1a cement. 11 Revised. !:!I Preliminary. 2/ Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

/
~ IJ

ATHENS, GEORG IA

August 2, 1972

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the we e k ended July 29 was 8,904, 000--3 percent more than the previous week but 1 percent less t han the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service .
An estimated 10, 689, 000 broiler type eggs wer e set by Georgia hatcheries-1percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less than the comparable week
ayear earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 59,751, 000--
llightly more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 871, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent morethan a year ago.

Week Ended
May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 Jul 29

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P L ACEMENTS

Eggs Set Jj

Net Cross State
Movement of Chicks 2/

C: hicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

Thousands
11,899 11, 454 11,825 11, 303 11, 873 11, 128
10,985 10,096 11,435 10,496 11,794 10,963 11, 745 10, 826 11,619 10,760 11, 7 50 H>, 744 11, 564 c-10, 689

96 96 94 92 92 ;r 93
92 93 91 92

-130 -313 -243 -324 -276
- 94 - 73 -147 l-231 -250

1- 5 1- 93 l-133
/-190 l-177
f 4
l-176
l-221 /-154 /-302

Thousands

9,367

9,316

99

9,268

9,354

101

9,487

9,263

98

9,290

9,430

102

9,324 9, 133

98

9, 448 9,028

96

8,682

8, 351

96

8,785

8,660

99

9,049

8,643

96

8, 954

8,904

99

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 29 was 757,000--17 percent less than the previous week but 17 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 932, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 19 percent less than the previous week but 30 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended July 29 were up 9 percent but settings were down 2 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

o/o of

Chicks Hatched

o/o of

State

July

July

July

year

July

July

July

year

15

22

29

ago 3/ 15

22

29

ago 3/

Ga. ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

Thousands

1,242 1, 155

932 130

300

350

405 24 5

1, 180

730

997 66

161

145

73 106

253

4/

315 96

Thousands

774

911

757 117

160

325

265 138

954

994

965 110

87

122

31 24

248

4/

205 108

Total 1972

3, 136 2,380 2,722 98

2, 223 2, 352 2,223 109

Total 1971* 2,395 2, 6915/ 2,783

2, 777 2, 411~/. 2, 032

'lo of

!fLast Year

131

88

98 1

80

98

109

Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

!1 Additional columns on eros s state movement of broiler chicks are being included

on this and future Weekly Hatchery reports.

3/ Current week as percent of same week la st year.

* 4/ Mississippi not published this week to avoid disclosing individual operations.

~/ 4 State total comparable date last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-197Z Pa~e Z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

o/o of

July

July

July

year

July

July

July

year

p:;

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri

15

22

Thousands

l, 914 121
1, 819 4 01
288

1, 954 83
1, 851 388 289

29
1,89 2 140
1, 814 371 298

ago 1/
. 91 69 85 80 82

15

22

Thousands

1, 293 40
1,374
309 434

1, 478 41
1, 042 264 452

29
1, 323 53
1, 121 314 447

ago 1/

z ~

(.)

<t:

99 49 96

~ .
<t.:

203

~

101

Delaware

2,860

2,754

2, 761

90

2,637

2, 733

2, 506

103

Maryland

5, 225

4,992

4,849

95

3,277

3,422

3, 810

103

Virginia West Virgini a North Carolina Sout h Carolina

1, 969 0
8,266 637

1, 952 0
8,306 645

2,052 107
0 -
8, 242 109 612 104

1,377

1, 639

1, 563

101

256

301

288

81

5,673

6,060

6, 282

109

577

555

604

117

GEORGIA

10,760 10,744 10,689 92

8,660

8,643

8,904

99

Florida

l, 595

1, 542

1, 525 110

1, 001

1, 041

1, 004

101

Tennessee

738

758

676 91

973

1, 082

1, 124

104

Alabama

10,735 10, 560 10,242 102

7,868 8,044 7,684

94

Mississippi

5, 774

5,890

5,612 104

5,094

5, 377

5, 265

102

Arkansas

13,751 13,725 13, 717 112 10, 762 10,611 10, 732

110

Louisiana

1,040

1,020

1, 054 111

860

894

923

97

Texas Washington

4,491 450

4,485 427

4, 411 100 428 94

3,587

3,668

3,467

105

300

272

365

168

~
<X!

Oregon California

469 2, 117

438 2,090

420 104 2,066 102

314

43 8

327

180

1, 637

1, 603

1, 645

98

~ 0
~

TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

75,420 74,893 73, 871 101

58,303 59, 66~ 59, 751

103

~
<t:

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

74,285 74, 168 73, 110

56,699 58,490 58,020

.\)
E-t p:;

~

%of Last ear s 1.'(!)2

101

101

-1/ CurreiJ week as percent of arne week last year.

103

102

* Revised.

103

H
U)
<t:
p:;

8 n'U

~

......
0 ...0 0
('I")
. .rr.
!::)

0

~

0\<( 0

a-~- ";:)'
a:: (('I

0

ILJ <(
'-' ~ V)

>

oU.U-J ~

->-<(
01- ~
-c:o

(31.1)-

--:z:z U~..JV)
<(ILJ
>>w
ZZI-

::l:::><(

_.
L---- I J

AUG
REPORT "--- ----.

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

PECANS
August 3, 1972 Georgia's 1971 Crop Totaled 90 Million Pounds Pecan production in the State in 1971 to tal ed 90 million pounds bas e d on reports from shellers, processors, growers, and buyers throughout the State . Ac cording to the Ceorgia Crop Reporting Service, the fin a l estimate is sharply above the 54 million pounds produced in 197n. Value of the 1971 crop was pl aced at $30 . 6 million compare d lith a little over $22.0 million the previous year. Price per pound averaged 34 . 0 cents compared with 40.8 cents in 1970.

Uni ted States

Pecan production nationally totaled 247.2 million pounds in 1971, compared wi th

~.6 million in 1970. Value of production in 1971 amounted to $81.6 mi llion -- 35

percent higher than the $60. 3 million realize d in 19 70.

***
t

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

* *

t

These estimates are on an "in shell" basis. The estimates for 1971 crop

t
t has been revised, where necessary, from the p reliminary estimates published i n

* * *

t
t the Annual Crop Summary and Crop Values in January 1972. The revisions and

* *

t
t utilization estimates are based on data obtained from growers , commercial

* *

** shellers, and processors at the end of the marketing season .

* *

t t

* Except where otherwise noted, the season average prices in this report are *

* t estimated average returns to growers for all methods of s ale. The prices are

* *

t

*

t applied to production to compute value of production. Va lue of production

*

t
t estimates are for the marketing season or crop year and should not be confused

* *

t
t with cash receipts from these crop s for a calendar year.

* *

t

*

** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

FRASIER T. GALL0h7AY Agricultural Statisti cian In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , Athens , Georgia, in cooperation with t he Ge orgia Departmer..t of Agricu.lture.

PECANS : Variety and State

Production, season average price, and value,

bv States 1970 and 1971

Production

Price per Pound l/

170

1971

1970

1971

1,000 Pounds

Cents

Value of Product

1970

1971

1, 000 Dollars

Improved Varieties

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama l1ississi])pi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico

800 720 45,000 1,700
11' 300 2,000 1,000 3,000 300 6,500 9,200

4,300 8,800 75 , 000 2,100 29,000 6,600 1,600 7,000 1,500 3, 000 4,200

41.0 43. 0 42.0 39.0 39.0 40 . 0 42. 0 40.0 49.0 46.0 45.0

33.0 30.5 35 .0 36 .0 36 . 0 34 . 0 37. 0 33. 0 45.0 43.0 46.5

328 310 18,900 663 4,407 800 420 1, 200 147 2,990 4,140

United States

81,520 143,100

42.1

35 . 4

34,305

Native & Seedling Pecans

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiai'a Oklahoma Texas

300 180 9,000 1,700 3,700 3,900 3,600
11' 500 7,700
31,500

2,2 0'1 2,200 15,000 1,900 8,000 9,400 5,900 21,000 17,50() 21,000

31.0 32.0 34.5 32.0 34.0 34.0 36. 0 34.0 36.0 37.0

25.0 25 . 5 29.0 29.0 30.0 28.0 31.0 30.0 29.0 32.0

93 58 3,105 544 1,258 1,326 1,296 3,910
2 '772 11,655

United States

73,080 104,100

35.6

29.7

26,017

All Pecans

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Hexico

1,100 900
54,000 3,400
15,000 5,900 4 ,6()0
14,500 8,000 38,000 9,200

6,500
11 '000 90,000
4,000 37,000 16,000
7,500 28,000 19,000 24,000
4,2')0

38.3 40.9 40.8 35.5 37.8 36.0 37.3 35.2 36.5 38.5 45.0

30.3 29.5 34.0 32.7 34.7 30.5 32.3 30.8 30.3 33.4 46.5

421 368 22,005 1,207 5,665 2,126
1 '716
5' 110 2,919 14,645 4,140

United States

247,200

39.0

33.0

60,322

l/ Prices for "all pecans" computed by v7eighting prices for improved and seedling pecana
by quantity produced.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Yeek Ending August 7, 19 72 FARMERS BATTL I i~ G I NSECTS

Re leased 3 p.
LIB RARIES

l'londay

Athens, Ga. , Augus t 7 - - Insec t pests gave farme rs a r ou gh t ime l ast wee k , according ~the Georgia Crop Repor ti ng Servi ce . Many counti es repo r ted new , and sometimes serious, outbreaks of armyworms we r e damag i ng hay cro ps and pas t u re s as well as some field crops. Cotton fields in ma ny areas we re under attack from an .i nc rea si ng population cf bollworms
and control of these was proving dif fic ult. Redneck wo r ms a nd spider mites were present
inalarming numbers in peanut fields across the peanut be lt. The State's food and fiber producers appear to have a fig ht on their hands.

Soil moisture was mo stly adequate o ver the northern half of the State but their southern counterparts we re Rot as for t unate . Southwes t e rn coun t ies had short to adequate 10isture supplies. while most southeastern areas were very short to shor t .

County Agents over the Sta te re ported cotton in fair t o good cond i t i on. About 96 percent of the crop had already set bolls and boll weevil infestation levels were slightly below normal at abou t 12 pe rcent.
As a whole, the 2iD crop was reported in mostly good condition but some areas will
have sharply reduced yields due to continuing moisture shortages. Soybeans were also reported in good condition but several counties noted the crop showed signs of stress from lack of moisture.

The State's peanut crop remained in mostly good condition with activity on control ~sures for insects and fungus at a high level. Harvest time was drawing near for some early fields of spanish varieties.

Harvest of tobacco and peaches were both approaching the 90 percent completion Nrk. Tobacco marketing was quite active with a good quality crop bringing good prices.

Pastures and hay crops were t he main target of the armyworms but overall condition of these was still most l y good. Several areas where outbreaks occurred earlier, re~rted that the resu l ts of control measures were becoming apparent. Cattle remained In good cond i t ion.

\lEATHER SUMMARY -- Frequent showers a nd thundershowers brought moderate to locally heavy rain to the northwestern third of Georgia during the week ending Friday,
August 4. Most weather observers north and west of a 1 ine from Columbus to Elberton reported more than an inch of rain and a few measured over 3 inches. Showers were
less frequent and generally 1 igh t er in the south and east where many weekly totals ~re less than one-half inch. The southeast coastal section and much of the east central division continued dry and other scattered areas were beginning to feel the moisture shortage. \-Jeekend shower activity was confined mainly to the northwest with very 1itt 1e rain occurring in the dry eastern and southern sections.

Temperatures were near seasonal throughout the week. Highs ranged from the high ~'s to the mid 90's with a few upper 90's reported ln the south. The higher tem~ratures occurred mainly in the drier parts of the east and south. Early morning l~s varied from the low 60's i n the mounta i ns to the mid 70's in the ex~reme south
and southeast. Most areas had sl i ghtly cooler temperatures on Sunday. Averages for
the week ranged from abou t 1 degree below normal in the north to 2 degrees above normal
in the south.

The outlook for the period \/ednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and ~rm weather with scattered afternoon and evening showers and thundershowers. Little ~y to day change in temperature s is indicated. Afternoon highs will range from the upper 80's in the north to t he low 90's in the south and early morning lows will continue near 70 deq rees.
The Statistical Reporti ng Servi ce , A t hens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, Universit y o f Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and the National 1deather Se rvice, NOAA , U.S. Department of Commerce.

UN+T~ STATES PEPARTMENT OF COl+fERCE NATIONAL ~':l'aER SERVICE Athen~, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Heek Endin g August 4 , 1972

GEORGIA

emperature extremes for t he week August 4 , 1972 . (Provisional)

Highest: 101 at Introd .
Lowest: 61 o at several places from July 31st to

* For the period August S-7, 1972. T Less than .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

7
~G\A
~() FARM REPORT
ATHENS, GEORGIA

ABLES

Augus t 8, 1~72

GEORGIA

Scattered showers have prevailed over certain are as of the State during mos t of the .mth, The quality of most vegetable and melon crops have improved. The production of uaer snap beans is estimated to be 49,000 cwt., 4 percent more than a year ago. Peak Unest was the first week of August. Production of Georgia's watermelon crop for 1972 u estimated at 2,475,000 cwt., 7 percent below last year. The production of cantaloups u estimated to be 259,000 cwt., 21 percent below last year, resulting from a reduction iD acreage, yield and size of melons.

UNITED STATES

~p BEANS: Summer production is forecast at 731,000 cwt., 17 percent less than 1971. Rains July 19-25 delayed crop progress in Massachusetts and Connecticut,
~t few fields suffered substantial losses. Harvest has been moderate in Connecticut, and is underway in New York. Most early fields are in poor condition because of ncessive rain and flooding. The crop looks generally fair to good across Pennsylvania, n th scattered reports of rain, flood and hail damage throughout most of the State. In ~o, an early June frost damaged the crop in northern areas and heavy July rainfall in ~ areas slowed progress. Volume harvest is expected to be later than usual i n mchigan. In Virginia, volume movement should peak in early August, and available npp1ies will continue into September. The crop in North Carolina is in fair to good ~dition. Volume movement to date has been considerably below normal and is expected to continue slow through August. In Georgia, good quality beans are being harvested. Peak harvest is expected the first week of .Au~ust. Harvest is completed in southern Alabama, but movement continues in northern areas.

~ALOUPS: The early summer crop is estimated at 531,000 cwt., 24 percent less than 1971. In the southern areas of South Carolina, harvest is near completion
~ in the Pageland-Jefferson area harvest is at its peak. Harvest is nearly completed ~ south Georgia. Light supplies are expected from central and northern areas throughout ~st of August. Harvest of Arizona's crop was completed in early July.
~TmmELONS : Estimated output of the early summer crop, at 15,664,000 cwt., is 4 percent less than last year. The crop in North Carolina is about two weeks late
~maturing. Light harvest started the last few days of July but volume movement is not e~ected until about mid-A~gust, Harvest in the southern areas of South Carolina was near completion by August 1. In the Bageland-Jefferson area, harvest became active around mid-July, Harvest is near completion in Georgia. A light volume still remains ~central and northern areas. Harvest in north Alabama continues active, The Mississippi crop is in fair to good condition. In Louisiana, shipments from the Saline area are about over, but should continue for several weeks from the Farmerville area.
mOklahoma, harvest is entering the fifth week in southern ar eas with all areas reporting
some harvest activity. Harvest is completed in south Texas, is nearly complete in southcentral Texas, is past the peak in east Texas and is underway in north Texas. Harvest is e~ected to be virtually completed in all areas of Arizona by early August. In California, harvest is past peak in the Kern and south coastal areas. Northern San ~aquin Valley picking is increasing with peak volume expected this month.

Crop and State

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE, 1972 WITH COMPARISONS

ACREAGE

Harvested

1970

1971

For harvest
1972

YIELD PER ACRE
Ind. 1970 1971 1972

PRODUCTION
Ind. 1970 1971 1972

Acres

Ct-1t.

1,000 cwt.

SNAP BEANS

Summer

Massachusetts

800

800

800 40

37

35

Connecticut

700

800

850 40

35

35

New York

6,100

6,100

5,500 44

42

34

Pennsylvania

840

'' 800

740 65

60

50

Ohio

1,400

1,300

1,200 55

55

45

Michigan

2,600

2,300

2,300 36

35

35

Virginia

400

400

350 40

40

35

North Carolina

5,800

5,800

5,600 40

40

30

Geo a

1 200

1 300

1 300 37

39

38

Tennessee

1,300

1,200

1,400 46

43

46

Alabama

700

700

650 31

28

33

32 30 28

28

28 30

268 256 187

55 48 37

77

72 54

94 81 81

16

16 12

232 232 168

44

1

60

22

Group Total

21,840 21,500 20,690 42

41

35

928 886

CANTALOUPS

Early Sti!Diner

South Carolina

3,600 50

57

50

55

15

Group Total

9,400 10,100

9,100 60

69

58

568 695

WATERMELONS

Early Summer

North Carolina

8,200

8,200

62

75

50

South Carolina 22,000 22,300

70

90

80

75

13,500

5

95

Mississippi

9,500 10,000 10,000 70

60

70

Arkansas

6,800

6,500

6,000 80

77

80

Louisiana

3,600

3,300

3,300 80

70

90

Oklahoma

12,500 12,500 13,300 70

85

85

Texas

75,000 60,000 70,000 80

87

70

Arizona

4,300

3,900

4,500 160 175 170

California

9,200

8,200

7,300 190 195 190

508
1,
700 480 291 1,063 1,131 6,000 5,220 4,900 688 683 765 1,748 1,599 1,387

Grc.;up Total

:198,100 181,400 191,600 85

90

82 16,879

16,307

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

PAUL E. WILLIAMS

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Statistician Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days e urn to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601 _ _ ... ___ _

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Aca otv

99o

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

07

'

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

ATHENS, GEORG IA

ug us t 9, l 97 2

I S \..I L<
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended A ugust 5 was 8,684, 000--2 percent less than the previous week and 4 percent l es s than t he comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Re p orti ng Service.
An estimated 10,442,000 broiler type eggs were s et b y Georgi a hatcheries--2 percent less than the previous week and 9 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 60,701, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and 4 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72, 132,000--2 percent less than the previous week and l percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended
June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. 5

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

Net Cross State Movement of Chicks 2/

Chicks Placed for B r oilers in Georgia

1971

1972

Thousands 11,825 ll, 303 11, 873 11, 128 10,985 10,096 11,435 10,496 11,794 10,963 11, 745 10,826 11, 619 10,760 11,750 10,744 11, 564 10,689 11, 521 10,442

o/o of
year ago
96 94 92 92 93 92 93 91 92 91

1971
-313 -243 -324 -276 - 94 - 73 -147 /-231 -250 -100

1972
f 93
/-133 /-190 /-177 .f. 4 /-176 /-221 /-154 /-302 /-104

1971

1972

Thousands

9,268

9,354

9,487

9, 263

9, 290

9,430

9,324

9, 133

9,448

9,028

8, 682

8, 351

8,785

8,660

9,049

8,643

8, 954

8,904

9,079

8,684

o/o of
year ago
10 l 98
102 98 96 96 99 96 99 96

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 5 was 909,000--20 percent more than the previous week and 27 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 852, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 9 percent less than the previous week but 4 percent. more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended August 5 were up 38 percent but settings were down 15 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

State Total 197 2

Eggs Set

July

July

Aug.

22

29

5

Thousands

1, 155

932

852

350

405

330

730

997 1, 157

145

73

173

4/

315

327

2,380 2,722 2,839

o/o of
year ago 3/

Chicks Hatched

July

July

Aug.

22

29

5

104

110

67

112

98

85

2, 3 52 2, 223 2, 530

o/o of
year ago 3/
13 8

Total 1971* 5/2,691

~a~~ Year I

88

2,783 98

3,344 85

5/2,411
I 98

2, 032 109

1, 828 138

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

Z/ Additional columns on cross state movement of broiler chicks are being included

- on this and future Weekly Hatchery reports.

3/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* 4/ Mississippi not published this week to avoid disclosing individual operations.

S/ 4 State total comparable date last year.

Revised.

BROILER T Y P E ECiCiS SET AND Cl-UCKS PLACED J:N CO~RCJ:AL .A.RJC.AS BY W"liCJCI:CS-197Z Pa& Z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

July

July

22

29

Aug. 5

% of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

July

July

A ug.

22

29

5

o/c of
year ago 1/

Thous ands

Thousands

Maine

1, 954

1, 892

1, 8 53

93

l, 478

1, 323

1, 434

103

.....
H

Conne cti cut P ennsylvania

83

140

153

89

41

53

60

74

l, 851

1, 814

l , 763

88

l, 04 2

1, 121

1, 110

84

tl.O
I <G
1..._,

Indiana

388

371

392

92

264

314

317

137

I 0
I

Mi ssouri

289

298

332

91

4 52

447

468

94

De laware

2, 7 54

2, 761

2,689

88

2, 733

2,506

2, 199

82

Maryland

4,992

4,849

4, 705

97

3,422

3, 810

4, 131

114

Virginia

1, 952

2,052

1, 977 105

1,639

1, 563

1, 583

106

West Virginia

0

0

0

301

288

325

96

North Carolina

8,306

8, 242

8, 166 109

6,060

6,282

6, 368

108

South Carolina

645

612

603 108

555

604

616

127

GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California TOTAL 1972
(22 States)

10,744 10, 6 89 10,442

91

8,643

8,904

8,684

96

1, 54 2

1, 525

1, 416 102

1, 041

1, 004

1, 055

126

758

676

715 103

1,082

1, 124 _1,051

93

10, 560 5,890

10,242 5, 612

9,942 ' 99 5, 883 104

8,044

7,684

8,220

105

5, 377

5, 265

5, 200

102

13, 725 13,717 13,099 102

10, 611 10,732 10,744

110

1, 020

1,054

1, 036 109

894

923

1, 415

161

4,485

4,411

4,314 100

3,668

3,467

3,489

105

427

428

357

80

272

365

308

100

438

420

444 129

438

327

274

130

2,090

2,066

1, 851

88

1, 603

1,645

1, 650

100

74,893 73,871 72, 132

99

59,660 59, 7 51 60,701

104

TOTAL 1971* (22 States}

74, 168 73, 110 73, 122

I o/o of Last Year

101

101

99

]_I Current week as percent of same week last year.

58,490 102
* Revised.

58,020 103

58, 131 104

~ . ,... I (I) H I bO I
<GI::J

FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

A H

GENERAL CROP REPORT

AU 15 1t?~st 1. 1972

A U lii!WiiT

972

GEORGIA

July began with practically all areas having adequate mdisture suppl ies and most crops in generally good condition. Rainfall was very 1 ight early in the month and by l id-month many sections reported moisture shortages. During the latter half of the month, rainfall was very spotty, sometimes even within individual counties. At the end of the lllnth, some reporters indicated no rain received since Hurricane Agnes' visit while
others reported very time 1y rains and craps in good condition.

Corn production for 1972 is forecast at 70.5 mill ion bushels compared with last yearS";;a r- record crop of 85.8 mi 11 ion bus he 1s. Some areas are expecting sharply
reduced yields due to dry weather while prospects are very promising in sections where
rainfal l was more plentiful.

The tobacco crop is expected to be 119,700,000 pounds. Harvesting progress on
August 1 was running ahead of a year ago with slightly over one-half of the crop gathered. Overall quality of the crop is said to be good. Markets opened earlier than "normal and record high prices were being received almost daily.

The average soybean yield is expected to be 23 bushels per acre. If realized, this yield would mean a production of 16,675,000 bushels. Statewide, the crop is reported in
good condition except in drier areas where plants are showing stress from lack of moisture.

A near-record peanut crop of 1,254.4 mill ion pounds is forecast. The predicted yield of 2,450 pounds for the current year would be 40 pounds below the record set last
year. Growers cautioned that harvest weather will be the deciding factor.

An increase of 7 percent in cotton production is anticipated -- rising from 374,000 bales last year to a predicted 400,000 bales for the current crop. Increased acreage
of cotton is responsible for the expected production boost. Yield per acre is slightly
below last year's. Boll weevil control has been better than normal this year but boll~>rms have been more widespread and troublesome than usual.

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCT I 01~. 1971 AND 1972

Crop and Unit

ACREAGE

For

Harvested: Harvest

1971

19Z2

YIELD PER AC RE

: lnd icated

1971

19Z 2

PRODUCT! ON

Indicated

1971

1972

Corn, for grain, bu.
\/heat, bu.
Oats, bu.
Barley, bu.
Rye, bu.
Sorghums, for grain, bu.
Cotton, ba 1es
Hay, a11 , ton
Soybeans, for beans, bu.
Peanuts, 1bs.
Sweetpotatoes, cwt.
Tobacco, Type 14, 1b. Peaches 1b.
l/ Pounds of 1int.

Thousand Acres

1 ,532 215 85 12
85 69
385 423 635 510
7.8 59.0
-

1,410 170 85 15 80
29 420 427
725 512
8.3 57.0
-

56.0 38.0 53.0 50.0 23.0 40,0
l/466 2.30 25.5
2,490
85
1.935-

50 .o 22 .o 42 .o 35 .o 21 .o 40 .o
l/457 2 . 10
23 .o
2,4 50 80
2,1 00

Thousands

85,792 8,170
4,505 600
1 ,955 2,760
374
973 16,193 1,269,900
663 114,165 120,000

70,500 3,740 3,570
525 1 ,680
1 '160 400 896
16,675 1 ,29+,400
664 119,700 190 000

FRAS I 1{ T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

vJ. PAT PARKS
Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 t>Jest Broad Street , Athens, Georgia in
rooperation with the Georgia Department 6f Ag riculture.

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY AS OF AUGUST 1, 1972

Corn production, forecast at 4.Q billion bushels, is 11 percent below the 5.5 billion bushels produced last year. Reduced acreage planted to corn accounts for most of the reduction in production.

All wheat _production at 1.5 billion bushels is 6 percent below the 1.6 billion bushels produced last year. Less acreage and lower yield accounted for the decrease.

Soybean production at 1,270 million bushels is 9 percent above the 1,169 million bushels produced last year. Acreage increase accounts for most of the increase.

Cotton oroduction at 13.3 million bales (480 pounds net weight) is 27 percent above the 1n.s million bales produced in 1971. An increased acreage coupled with indicated higher yield accounts for the increase.

Grain sorghum production forecast at 803 million bushels is 10 percent less than the 895 million bushels produced last year. Reduced acreage accounts for the decrease.
Peanuts production is forecast at 3.2 billion pounds, an increase of 7 percent over 1971 production of 3.0 billion pounds.
Tobacco (all types) production is forecast at 1.7 million pounds. This is up 1 percent from the 1971 production.

Crop and Unit

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1971 A}ID 1972

Acreage

Harvested 1971

For Harvest
1 72

Yield Per Acre

Indi-

cated

1971

1972

Production Indi
1

Thousand Acres

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, all, bu. Cats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Sor-ghum, for grain, bu.: Cotton, bales Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans,bu.: Peanuts, lb. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, lb. Peaches, lb.

63,819 48,453 15,734 10,135
1,817 16,601 11,470.9 63,265 42,409
1,454 114.0 830

57,141 47,839
ll.' 181
9,640 1,153 13,975 13,161.1
62,543 45,846
1,490 116.3 847

86.8 33.8 55.7 45.6 28.0 53.9
l/438 2.07 27.6 2,067 . 103 2,034

86.6 32.3 52.0 42.4 27.2 57.5 1/487 2.04 27.7
2' 155 . . ]05 .
2,032

5,540,253 1,639,516
875,775 462,484 50,935 895,349
10,473.0 130,954 1, Hi9 ,361 3,003,693
11,718 1,707,313 1, 720
2,888.9

11 Pounds of lint.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UNIV UNIV

Rvc

.ITYI\SO:aFnf\1

l:i811 990 GEORGIA

LIBRARIE~

ATHE

ZL6L g 6l) }:b6o 1

B;j
~G\A
~a FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

COTTON

UNIVERSITY OF ~u 1, 1972

AUG 1 101~
Prospects for Georgia's 1972 cotton crop indicates production o ~~o.o bales,

according to information supplied by crop correspondents to...the Georgia Crop porting ~Nice. This level of production would be 26,000 bales v t~~R~~el pTnd ction of

]74,000 bales last year. Indicated 1 int yield per acre is 457 poun

with 466

pounds in 1971. Acreage for harvest, at 420,000 acres, is up 9 percent from a year ago.

Higher temperatures favored development of the crop during July and boll weevil infestation levels were consistently lower than normal for the entire month. This probably reflected the periods of open weather which made weevil controls more effective. Bollworms were more troublesome than usual, however, and were proving difficult to bring under control.

Final outcome of the crop compared with the forecast will depend upon whether the various factors affecting the crop during the remainder of the season are more or less favorab 1e than norma 1

'\ Non-Cotton \

1
~

-.1...

-4
Macon

AUGUST 1 CONDITION
BY CROP REPORTING DISTRICTS

District
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1970
80 68 54 79 78 81 82 76 75

1971 Percent
83 74 80
79 81 81
79 79 76

1972
82 72 65 75 76 76 81 79 84

State

77

80

77

Districts shown are crop reporting districts and not Congressional Districts. I
0

.Columbus

See reverse side
for United States
information

Albany
7

Valdosta

UNITED STATES EOTTON HIGHLIGHTS
All cotton is forecast at 13.3 mill ion bales, 27 percent (2.9 mill ion bales} above last year's production. Census ginnings to August 1 totaled 40,153 running bales, c~ pared with 122,530 in 1971 and 6,021 in 1970.
Difference betw-een the August 1 forecast and final production of all cotton during
the past 10 years has averaged 732,000 bales--from 41,000 bales in 1965 to 1,795,000 ba 1es in 1969.

State
North Ca ro I ina South Ca ro I ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama

Acreage

Harvested

:1970

1971

: For :harvest:
1972

1,000 acres

160

175

175

290

320

360

380

385

420

390

425

480

538

558

590

Lint yield per harvested acre
1972 1970 1971 indic.
Pounds
464 371 343 349 412 373 368 466 457 483 597 600 453 551 549

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

250

313

410 431 614 575

I, 190 I ,325 I ,622 658 613 651

I ,070 I, 140 I ,415 470 520 543

450

500

670 555 576 609

450

396

488 206 215 250

Texas, AII

4,896.0 4,735.4 5' 159.5 315 265 338

Upland

4,870.0 4,700.0 5,125.0 315 263 337

Amer. -Pima

26.0

35.4

34.5 342 478 431

New Mexico,Ail

141.3 150.6 149.0 486 490 509

Upland

126.0 130.0 130.0 504 493 517

Amer. -Pima

15.3

20.6

19.0 334 473 455

Arizona, AI 1 Upland Amer. -Pima
Ca 1i fo rn ia ,A I I Upland Amer .-Pima

273.8 285.4 326.0 859 854 879

241.0 241.0 280.0 920 928 950

32.8

44.4 ~.o 407 456 449

662.4 741.6 874.4 841 723 802

662.0 741.0 874.0 841 723 802

.4

.6

.4 335 325 480

Virginia Florida Ill ina is Kentucky Nevada

4.3

4.2

4.4 384 247 251

8.2

9.3

9.0 436 602 480

.4

.8

1.3 245 242 480

3.4

4.3

5.4 344 573 525

2.2

2.3

2.1 545 319 731

United States

Up I and

:II ,085.5

13,061.2

438

11,369.9

439

487

Amer.-P ima

74.5 101.0

99.9 369 466 444

A11 Cotton

:11 '160.0

13, 161. I

438

II ,470.9

438

487

Production 1/

480-lb.

- ht

1970

1971

I ,000 bales

155

135

211

275

292

374

392

528

507

640

224 1 ,631 1,048
521 193

401
I ,693 1 ,236
600 177

3 ,209. I
3' 190.5 18.6 142.9
132.3 10.6

2,614.3 2,579.0
35.3 153.3 133.0 20.3

489.9 462. I
27.8 I , 160.3 I, 160.0
.3

508.1 466.0
42.1
I, 117.4 I, 117.0
.4

3.4

2.2

7.4 11.7

.2

.4

2.4

5.1

2.5

1.5

I 0, 134.8

I

10,374.9

57.3 98.1

10,192.1

l l Production ginned and to be ginned.
FRASIER T, GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

AthenS G

06

1

OFFI CIAL

United Stoles Deportment of Agr iculture

li19M039 ,:jQ AJ.ISH::1AIN O

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVEST OCK

.JULY ~972

MILK P RCDUC I

Athens, Georgia

JULY HILK PRODUCTION SAME AS LAST YEAR

Milk production totaled 96 mill ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of July, according to the Georg i a Crop Repor t ing Service. This level i s unchanged from July 1971, but 4 percent or 4 milli on pounds below the June 1972 level .

Production per cow in herd averaged 660 pounds - - 5 pounds above July 1971, but 30 pounds below June 1972.

The estimated average pri ce r eceived by producers for all wholesale milk dur i ng July was $7.00 per hundredweight, an increase of 15 cents per hundredwe ight fr om July 1971 and a 5 cent i ncrease f r om June 1972 .

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRIC ES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Georgia

United States

Item and Unit

July 15 J une 15 July 15 July 15 June 15 Jul y 15

1971

1972

1972

1971

1972

1972

Milk Pro-duction,
million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. l./
lumber Milk Cows
thousand head

96

100

, I
96 10,316 11 , 021 10,503 /

655

69 0

660

836

902

861

147

145

145 12,341 12 ,219 12 , 202

Prices Received-Dollars J:../

lll wholesale milk, cwt. nuid milk' cwt ~ufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows , head
Prices Paid-Dollars

6.85 6.85
300.00

6 . 95 6.95
300. 00

4/7. 00 4/ 7. 00
300.00

3/ 5.63 3 /5 . 96 3/4. 72 359.00

}_/5 .66 5. 96 4.89
390 . 00

4/5.77 4/6.09 4/4.89 394.00

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

81.00 83.00 87. 00 89.00

75.00 79 .00 83 . 00 84 .00

77.00 82 . 00 82 .00 89. 00

74 . 00 79.00 82.00 86 . 00

73. 00 78 .00 81.00 84. 00

73.00 78.00 81.00 84 . 00

Bay, ton

35 .00

34.00

34.00 34.20

35.50

35.60

It1t Monthly average. Dollars per unit as of the 15th of t he month except wholesale milk which i s average for month.
It3t Revised. Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY ~ricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultur al St a tis tici an

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 We st Broad St reet, Athens, Geor gia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

2. i O , : . t

t-"' )

...,

Veek Ending August 14 , 1972 MOISTURE SUPPL IES VARIED

LIBRARIES
L..~~Ua...ttlnrr-nm etin

A thens , Georg1a
1872Centennia11972
us. Departmental Ccmmerce us. Departmental AgricuJtul'e

~~~
I I I , I
I '
Relea sed 3 p . m. Monday

Athens, Ga. , August 14 --The a ll- impo r tan t soil mo is ture s uppl ie s fo r Geo rgia's crops were extremely va ri ed las t week , acco rding to t he Georgia Crop Re po rt ing Se rvice . The northern half o f the Sta te had mo s tly ade quate supp li es with a few cou nti es reporting ~ isture surpluses. The sou thern hal f was mucb drier . . Mo isture supplies we re ver y spotty and ranged from very s hort to adequate , sometime s e ven wit h i n the coun t ie s .

Cotton was rated in fa i r to good conditi on by Cou nty Age nts over the Sta t e . Boll ~evil infestation was only about half of the us ual level for t his date, bu t bollworms ~re more numerous and hard to bring under con t ro l. About 95 pe rce nt of the State's cotton acreage has set bolls and l percent was open -- mo s t ly j~1he d r ie r areas.

Corn was in fair to mostly good cond i tion . Earworms we re ta k in g a s hare of the crop and some areas were sti I I in need of mo i s t u re. Soy bean condi tion de c! ined t he most of all crops during the week bu t was s ti l l ra ted f a ir t o most l y good. Mos t of the decline was blamed on moisture shortages.

Harvest of Georgia's peanut crop, t he Nation's l a rgest , go t underway last week with a~dest beginning. About I percent of the total c rop was dug during the week and this was limited to early spanish varieties. Ove ra ll condit ion of the crop was fair to ~stly good with insect controls still ve ry ac tive . Red s pider mites were es pecially n~erous and new outbreaks kep t cropping up.

Tobacco harvest reached 94 percent completion and market i ng continued very active. Pemission was granted during the week for additional ma r keting of the good quality crop. Peaches were 95 percent pi eked by the weekend.

Haying was rather active during the week but rains caught a number of North Georgia ~mers with hay on the ground. Pastures and cattle remained in good condition for IIOSt areas.

WfATHER SUMMARY - - Scattered showers and thundershowers cent i nued to occur over Goorgia during the week ending Fr iday, August 11. Rainfall amounts we re extremely ~riable, rang i ng f rom only a trace at a few places to more than 4 inches in parts of ~e previous l y dry east central and southea s t sections. The heaviest rains occurred on Friday when some exces s ive amounts were recorded along t he eastern side of the State. Flash flooding in the Augusta area caused considerab l e damage and lef t one person dead
after 3 inc hes of rain f e ll i n part s of the c i t y Friday morning. Ra i nfall was generally
light in the south central and southwest sections and parts of t hese areas were becoming ~ite dry at the end of the week. Showers became less fre quent throughout the State during the weekend.

Temperatures we re near seasonal most o f the week but were slightly cooler on Friday under mostly cloudy, rainy skies. Most pl a ces had their warmest weather at midweek when highs reach ed the mid to upper 90's over central and southern sections and remained below 90 only in the mountains. Early morning temperatures were in the mid 70's in the south on 2 or 3 mornings but were mostly in the 60's and low 70's in other areas. Ave ra ges for the week we re a bout norma l in mo s t areas but were slightly above normal in t he southwest.

The outlook for We dnesday throu gh Friday i s f or par tly cloudy t o cloudy weather to continue with sca t tered showers and t~und er s howe rs occu rri ng over the State mainly during the afternoon s and evenings. Te~p e ra ture s should remain nea r seasonal through the period. Afternoon h i ghs will range f rom nea r 90 degree s north t o the low 90's south and overnigh t lows will be in the up per 60's north a nd low 70's south.

The Statistica l Repor ti ng Service , Athe ns, Georgi a ; in coope ration wi t h the Cooperative Extension Service, Un ive r si ty of Georg ia; Georgia De pa rtme nt of Agr iculture; and the National Weather Service , NOAA, U. S. Depar tme nt of Commerce .

UNITEP STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA~aER SERVICE
Athen~~ Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The ~Jeek Ending August 11, 1972

GEORGIA

Te mperature extremes for t he week endi~ August 11 , 19 72. (Provi s ional)

i ghe st: 100 at several places fro m t h e 5th to the

Lo we s t :

57 at Clayton on the 9th.

* For the period August
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFF
YI9H03~ :JO },J.IS~HIAINn

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

3; J---

ATHENS, GEORG IA

A ugust 16, 1972

Placement of broiler chicks in Georg1:

ing the week ended A ug us t 12 was

8,564, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and 4 p ercent l es s than t he com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 10, 469, 000 broiler type eggs were s et by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly more than the previous week but 7 p er cent les s than the co m p ar able week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 59, 770, 000--2

percent less than the previous week but 4 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set w ere 72, 631, 000--1 percent more than the

previous week and slightly more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set ]j

Net Cross State Movement of Chicks

Chicks Place d for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year
ago

1971

1972

1971

197 2

o/o of
year ago

Thousands

T housands

June 10 June 17
June 24 July 1 July 8 July 15
July 22
July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12

11, 873 10,985 11, 435 11,794 11,745 11,619
11' 7 50 11, 564 11, 521 11,275

11,128 10,096 10,496 10,963 10,826 10,760 10,744 10,689 10,442 10,469

94 -243 /-133
92 -3 24 /-190
92 -276 /-177
93 - 94 f 4
92 - 73 /-176 93 -147 /-221 91 /-231 ,154
92 -250 /-302
91 -100 /-104
93 -227 f 86

9,487

9,26 3

98

9,290

9,430

102

9,324 9, 133

98

9,448

9,028

96

8,682

8, 351

96

8,785

8,660

99

9,049

8,643

96

8, 954

8,904

99

9,079

8,684

96

8,950

8, 564

96

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 12 was 869, 000-4 percent less than the previous week but 26 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 147, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 35 percent more than the previous week and Z7 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended August 12 were down 4 percent and settings were down 27 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. lll. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

July 29

Eggs Set

Aug. Aug.

5

12

o/o of
year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

July

Aug .

Aug.

29

5

12

Thousands

Thousands

932

852 1, 14 7 127

405

330

205 31

997 1, 157 1, 053 56

73

173

124 57

315

327

381 115

2,722 2,839 2,910 73

757 265 965
31 205
2,223

909 250 1, 006 144 221
2, 530

869
290 616 125 298
2, 198

o/o of
year ago 2/
126 101 63 169 119 96

Total 1971* 2,783 3,344 4,001

2,032 1,828 2,282

'o of

Last Year

98

85

73

109

138

96

* 1/ Includ- es eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry supply flocks.

Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

R evised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z P age Z

STATE
Maine Connect icut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

July 29

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Aug. .
5

Aug. 12

Thousands

o/o of
year
ago 1/

CHI :::KS PLACED

Week Ended

July

Aug.

29

5

Aug. 12

Thousands

1, 892 140
1, 814 371 298
2,761 4, 849 2,052
0 8,242
612

1, 853 153
1,763 392 332
2,689 4 ,705 1, 977
0 8, 166
603

2,021 101

169 95

1, 819

87

458 82

320

87

2, 661

91

4,743

97

1,987 96
0 -

7,807 108

594 95

1, 323 53
1, 121 314 447
2, 506 3,810 1, 563
288 6, 282
604

1, 434 60
1, 110 317 468
2, 199 4, 131 1, 583
325 6,368
616

1, 344 60
1, 266 294 473
2, 17 5 3, 811 1, 513
285 6, 202
598

10,689 10,442 10,469 93

8,904

8,684

8, 564

% of
year ago 1/
88 56 99 132 103 88 97 107 94 109 107
96

,~..

~
..r..d.. o:; ...u......

....:..:..I..
::I
,...(.....).
bD

... z~ ....C...D.... <t:

{) ..r.d..

.<t:
~

tf)
.....
,r.d.

.~ ....:..:...I. ::I
~ .u,.......

0 .....

d 0

4)

--.{)

0
..,8..... r"l

. rd r..d...

p..
,.. 4)

bD

0 0

bD rd Q) 4)

<t: - "bj,~ {)

,0.. ,>.. C-ll

4) 4) ~

lJt/)4)
...t,.~..)....D<....td.:.

Florida

. 1,525

1, 416

1, 523 108

1, 004

1, 055

1, 206

136

Tennessee

676

715

696 92

1, 124

1, 051

1, 088

104

Alabama

10,242

9,942

9, 818 100

7,684

8,220

7,971

102

Mississippi

5, 612

5,883

5, 803 103

5, 265

5, 200

5, 279

105

Arkansas

13,717 13, 099 13, 530 108 10,732 10,744 10, 354

104

Louisiana

1, 054

1, 036

1,008 105

923

1, 415

1, 447

163

Texas

4, 411

4,314

4,349 102

3,467

3, 489

3, 527

113

Washington

428

357

410 105

365

308

304

109

Oregon

420

444

440 129

327

274

303

143

California

2,066

1, 851

2,006 97

1,645

1, 650

1, 706

109

TOTAL 1972

73, 871 72, 132

72, 631 100 59, 751 60, 701

59,770

104

(22 States)

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

73, 110 73, 122 72,327

58,020 58, 131 57,686

o/o of Last Year

101

99

100

103

104

104

1../ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

4)
,b.D.

~ Ill

<t:
~

u.d

. 0
~ ~
~
lJ

~
1-4
~
...r.d.. ....u.......

'

E-4 ....C...D....

o:; ..r.d..

~ tf)
.... 1-4
,.. tf) rd

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~

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::I

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o+>
p..4> 4) 4)

o:;!:

,..-~U)

rd't1
-~ rd
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B,....,CD tf) 4)

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bD .....

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--.{)

0 0...0..

.....

~

4)

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rd p..
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.U)
:::J

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0 ;;;
4,3
-<>.0-
"w~' gi
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w .a..
... .c.:>O
<( ~
'8~
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:::l

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..:.:.I.

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..u....

2 ~ 4)

,~..,<.t.: ->~ ..........

::!O~-t4>0tf)

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4) 4) --.{) U)

z o4:).;...~. tf)+,.'. r0 ")~ 4) bOt/)

Cll8~'t1
>...... ...... rd
0ro~~-tt0 ::,.o.

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.11

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~

:::J

CROP REPORTING SERVICE

LIBRARIES
~u... "":::72

A ugust 21, 1972

Item
Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U. 5 ~ 13/
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hate he d Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial S1aughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

During July 1971 1/ 1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of last year Pet,

Jan. thru July

1971 1/

1972 '2/

Thou.

Thou.

3,536 2,841
1,940 354

3, 176 2, 753

90 .. . 24, 76.9 .

97

20, 590

1, 786 92 381 108

16, 508 3,672

22;290 18,985
13,420 3, 167

41,038 38,012 93 268, 578 273, 168 102

3,287 41,384

3,595 109 38, 697 94

281, 174 1, 903,612
29, 518 356, 630

279, 519 1,991,275
25,273 314,245

35,778 34, 226 96

233,728

247,065 251,781 102 1, 621, 061

239,391 1,718,039

1,924 10,989
550 2,299

1, 474 77 10,031 91
570 104 2,417 105

16,459 90,226
4,407 18, 611

14,525 92,570
4,206 17,972

o/o of last year Pet.
81 86
99 105
86 88
102 106
88 103
95 97

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during July

Eggs per 100 Layers

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

Total Eggs Produced during July

1971

1972

Millions

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

4, 181 19,613 23,794 313, 120

4,522 19,065 23, 586 304, 174

1, 860 1, 903 1, 897 1,908

1,804 i,922 1,900 1,943

78 373 451 5, 975

82 366 448 5, 911

lt""'orce Molt Lay_ers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

July

Aug.

- " 1971 . 1972

1971

1972

Percent with Molt Completed

July

Aug.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga. 17 States

5.0

6.0

6.0

2.5

10.0

17.0

10.0

18.0

4.0

3.7

4.7

3.4

11.4 13.4 10.2 13.3

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Aug. 1, 1972 as percent of Aug. 1, 1971. 95

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

lZS pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

.- - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - -

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

Number Ins ected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During June

1971

1972 .

Jan. thru June

1971

1972

During June 1971 1972

Jan. thru June 1971 1972

- - Thousands - -

- - Percent - -

Maine Pa. Mo. Del. Md. Va. N. C. Ga. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark.
T- e-xa-s-
u. s.

6,545 6,782 36,342 36,795 2.4

3.0

7,826 6, 559 43,008 39,048 5.4

4.3

6,623 6, 158 33,927 34, 163 4.3

2.7

8, 611 8,997 48,743 49,27 5 4.0

2.9

11,937 13, 765 69,737 71,695 4.0

2.9

10,727 11, 371

51,418 62,821 2.9

2.9

25, 971 26, 313 141,804 147,334 3. 1

3.0

36,216 36,804 197,321 206, 181 3.8

2. 9

6,428 7,304 31, 930 39,615 3.6

3.6

31,554 36,373 170,204 192, 572 4.5

2.4

20,802 22, 506 113,379 124,412 2.7

2.9

34,500 38, 177 188,082 212,796 2.6

2.9

- - - 16,066
---

--17-' -10-8-

- -8-8,-37-9-

92,615
------

- 2-.8-

-

-

-3-.3

252,451

1, 370, 096

3.5

2.9

268,545

1,477,809

3. 1 2.9

5.5 4.4

4.2

3.0

4.6

3.4

4.8 3.3

3.2 3.3

3.2 3.5

5. 1 3.3

3.9

3.8

6.2 z. 8

3.5 3.Z

3.2 3.3

3.3 3.3

4.2 3.3

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com '1 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens)
Hatching, (dozens)

8.0 15.0 33.7
29.2 58.0

8.5 13. 5 31. 5 25.7 60.0

9.0 15.0 35.8 30.8 60.0

7.4

7.9

8, 5

15.6 14.3

15.7

28.5 27.7

30,6

Prices Paid: {:eer ton)
Broiler Grower Laying Feed

- - Dollars

98.00 86.00

90.00 78.00

89.00 82.00

- - Dollars - -
99.00 96.00 89.00 86.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service the many breederi, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricuture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural S

NIVERStry OF GEQ RGIA
AUG 2 2 1972
r

Veek Ending . August 21, 1972

1872Centennia11972
us: Department~comm;;ce
us. Department~ Agriculture

, 1, I /
I l
Released 3 p.m. Monday

SOIL MOISTURE SUPPLIES BECOMING SHORT

Athens, Ga., August 21 -- Soil moisture in the State last week was mo stly adequate

to short in the northern half and short t o very short in the southern half, according

~the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. High temperatures and dry soils adversely

~fucted the condition of soybeans and late maturing peanuts.

County Agents rated condition of cotton as fair to good. Boll worms were especially
troublesome but weevil infestation was less than normal. The crop was maturing rapidly
in the dry areas with about 5 percent of the crop open.

Corn was reported in fair to good condition-- not so favorable as la s t year, but ~tter than average. Soybeans were also rated as fair to good but condit ion was beginning to decline, especially in the dryer areas. This crop is in a rather critical blooming and pod setting stage of development.

Peanut condition dec! ined from the previous week but was still fair to good. Spanish varieties were near maturity but most runner varieties have another two or three weeks in which to develop and would greatly benefit from a general rain. Reports i ~icate about 3 percent of the acreage dug.

Tobacco and peach harvest were in the final stages. Both were rated at 96 percent comp 1ete.

Pasture and hay crop condition declined during the period but were still fair to ~d. Most areas had excellent haying weather during the week. Cattle condition was rostly good.

WEATHER SUM~ARY -- Rainfall was very 1ight over most of Georgia during the week ending Friday, August 18. Scattered showers fell early in the week in parts of the oo"h and at a few places in the south but large areas in the dry southwest and south central sections received no rain or only 1 ight sprinkles during the week. Heavy thundershowers occurred in some areas but the ra i nfa 11 was very Ioca 1ized. The observer at Buena Vista measured 3.30 inches for the 24-hour period ending Sunday morning, August 13, and Alpharetta had almost 2 inches the following day. Shower activity increased some during the weekend. Savannah had slightly more than 1-1/2 inches on Sunday and nearly an inch fell in the Atlanta area. However, many areas of the State have received very little rainfall during the last 2 or 3 weeks and were quite dry at the end of the period.

Temperatures were near seasonal through midweek but became much warmer late in the period and continued hot through the weekend. Highs were in the mid to upper 90's in rost areas, except the mountains, from Friday through Sunday. The 100 degree mark was reached at a few places during this period. Early morning lows ranged from the low 60's in the cooler areas of the north to the high 60's and low 70's over the remainder of the State. Av erages for the week ranged from near normal to 2 degrees above normal.

The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday calls for variable cloudiness through the period with mostly sunny days and a chance of thundershowers scattered over the State daily. The showers will occur mainly during the late afternoon and evening. Slightly below seasonal temperatures are indicated with lows 70 degrees north to 72 degrees south and highs 90 degrees north to 92 degrees south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National ~leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

IJ II

UN~TED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEAT:HER SERVICE
Athens , Georgia N()AA
Pre cipitation For The \'.'eek Enciing August 18, 1972
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for t he week Augus t 18, 1972. (Provisional)
Eig' est: 97 at QuitQan on 17t
Lowest : 57 o at C1a yt on on 14th .
* For the period August 19- 21, 1972. T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens} Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UN I\!ERS!!Y OF GEO RGIA

_]> / ~

J AUG Z h 1!")72
GEORGIA SRO P REPORTING SERV I CE
~~rnL1'L?' rn rn~rn'L?

ATHENS, GEORGIA

A ugust 23, 1972

BROILER T YPE

Placement of broiler chi cks in Geor gia d uring the week ended Aug ust 19 was 8,486, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and 5 p er cent les s t han the com parable week last y ear , according to the G eo rgia Crop R e porting Se rvice .
An estimated 10,458, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries - slightly less than the previous week a nd 7 perc ent less than the ompa rable w eek a
year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 r e po rting States totaled 58, 325, 000--2
percent less than the previous week but 2 perc ent m ore than the comparable wee k last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set w ere 71, 775, 000--1 p er cent less than the
previous week but 1 percent more than a year a go.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, Eggs Set}_/

HATCHINGS AND C HICK PLACEMENT S

N et Cros s State Movement of Chicks

Chicks Plac ed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

19 7 2

1971

1972

% of
year
ag o

Thousands

T ho us ands

T housands

June 17 June 24 July 1
July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Au 19

10,985 11,435 11,794 11,745 11,619 11, 7 50
11 ' 564 11,521 11 , 275 11,264

10,096 10 ,496 10,963 10, 826 1.0,760 10,744 10, 689 10,442 10,469 10,458

9 2 - 324 ,190
92 -276 l-177
93 - 94 f 4
92 - 73 /-176
93 -147 1221 91 ~231 /-154
92 -250 /-302
91 -100 /-104
93 -227 I- 86 93 - 217 .f. 91

9,290

9,430

102

9,324 9, 133

98

9, 448

9,028

96

8,682

8, 351

96

8,785 8, 660

99

9,049

8,643

96

8, 954

8,904

99

9,079

8,6 84

96

8, 950

8,564

96

8,89 0

8,486

95

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 19 was 695,000--20 percent less than the previous week but 30 percent more t han the comparable week last year. An estina ted 924, 000 eggs fo r t he production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 19 percent less than the previous week and 13 percent less than the comparable week last year .
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatc hings during the week ende d Augu st 19 were up 2 percent and settings were up 16 per cent from a year ago.

State

EGG T YPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

Aug. 5

Aug. 12

Aug . 19

year Aug . ago 2/ 5

Aug . 12

Aug . 19

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year ago 2/

Ga. lll. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

852 1, 147

924 87

330

205

265 69

1, 157 1, 053 2,030 156

173

124

164 126

327

381

36 7 107

2, 839 2,910 3, 750 116

909

869

695 130

250

29 0

375 295

1, 006

616

716 64

144

125

61 120

221

298

285 111

2,530 2, 198 2, 132 102

Total 1971* 3,344 4,001 3,223

1, 828 2,28 2 2,089

fo of

Last Year

85

73

116

138

96

10 2

1/ Includes eggs set b y hatcheries producing chicks for ,hatcher y supply flo cks.

Z! Current week as p ercen t of same week last year.

* Revised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 1972. P age 2.

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Week Ended

o/o of

-neek Ended

o/o of

Aug.

Aug.

Aug.

year

Aug.

Aug.

Aug.

year

p::;

5

12

Thousands

1, 853 153

2,021 169

19
1, 816 104

ago 1/
100 62

5

12

Thousands

1, 434 60

1,344 60

19
1, 3 51 42

ago 1/
89 41

z~-
<0~.

1, 763 392 332

1, 819 4 58 320

2,030

95

374 85

305 82

1, 110 317 468

1, 266 294 473

1, 116

78

317

159

480

110

~ .
~-

2,689

2,661

2,649 93

2, 199

2, 175

2, 616

104

4,705

4, 743

4,839 102

4, 131

3, 811

3,243

87

1, 977 0

1, 987 0

- 2, 059 109 0

1, 583 325

1, 513 285

1, 620 209

102 74

8, 166

7, 807

7, 827 109

6,368

6,202

6, 056

108

603

594

529 101

616

598

571

117

GEORGIA

10,442 10,469 10,458 93

8,684

8,564

8, 486

95

Florida

1, 416

1, 523

1, 454 105

1, 055

1, 206

1, 121

111

Tennessee

715

696

671

97

1, 051

1, 088

1, 009

94

Alabama

9,942

9, 818 10,048 104

8,220

7,971

7,621

100

Mississippi

5,883

5,803

5, 463

99

5, 200

5, 279

4,970

105

Arkansas

13, 176* 13,530 12, 817 103 10,744 10,354 10, 395

109

Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 036

1, 008

1, 025 103

1, 415

1, 447

1, 358

154

4,314

4,349

4,388 105

3,489

_3, 527

3, 504

108

357

410

349 88

308

304

336

107

508* 1, 851

440 2,006

554 145

2, 016

97

278* 1, 650

303 1, 706

246

85

1, 658

107

72,273* 72,631 71,775 101 60,705* 59,770 58, 325

102

<:>t
~
0
~
~-
o..

E-4

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

73, 122 72,327 71, 109

58, 131 57, 686 57,027

p::;
~

H

tJ)

% of Last Year

99

100

101

104

104

102

<p:t::;

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revtsed.

I J
~ ~G\A
~a FARM REPO

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

August 28, 1972
GEORGIA CASH RECEIPTS UP 4 PERCENT-PRODUCTION EXPENDITURES UP 7 PERCENT
Cash receipts from marketings and Government payments during 1971 continued to trend upward and amounted to $1,322,662,000--a 4 percent increase over the previous ~~, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. On the other side of the ledger, hmrever, a 7 percent increase in production expenses was also recorded.
Sale of livestock and livestock products amounted to $701,423,000, 53 percent ~the total while crop sales amounted to $557,426,000 and represented 42.2 percent. ~vernment payments to Georgia farmers were down nearly $20 million at $63,813,000 .
Broiler sales remained in the number one spot, but peanut s moved into second surpassing eggs.

Livestock and Products

$701,423' 000

-Pe-rc-en-t

-of- to- t-al-

5-3.

-at
07o

-

GEORGIA CASH FARM RECEIPTS, 1971 Government Payments
$63,813,000 Percent of-total-4~8%

Crops
$557,426,000 Percent of-total-42.2%-

4.2% Cotton

.
{\) "(fl.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

-CRO-PS

CASH FARM INCOME FOR GEORGIA (Thousand Dollars)

Cotton Lint

29,430

27,886

29,009

Cotton Seed

5,371

3,920

5,362

Cotton, Total

34,801

31 ,806

34,371

Peanuts

112,847

122,295 /137,282

Tobacco

77,372

75,646

101,782

Soybeans

21,134

24,425

1/34,139

Peaches

13,127

11 ,948

13,926

Pecans

16,516

25,553

21,287

Other Fruits and Nuts

2,522

2,474

2,961

Truck Crops

41 ,098

37,960

39,218

Corn

40,756

26,000

38,524

Forest Products

23, 311 '

25,901

27,919

AII Other Crops

22,109

23,434

24,325

TOTAL CROPS

405,593

407,442

475.734

LIVESTOCK

Hogs

74,479

102,997

101 ,967

Cattle and Calves

93,301

115' 180

117,655

Dairy Products

66,159

73,864

80,901

Commercial Broilers

200,249

217,935

197, 161

Other Chickens

8,188

II , 310

9,635

Turkeys

7,844

6,782

10,045

Eggs

173,873

213,397

192,708

Other TOTAL LIVESTOCK
AND PRODUCTS

2,850 626,943

2,881 744,346

2 , 885 712,957

GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS

801187

TOTAL CASH INCOME ALL SOURCES

1,112,723

ll Pre! iminary. 11 Revised to cover . toan activity.

86,089 I ,237,877

83,621 1,272.312

1971 .!1
47,584 7,403 54,987
180,486 91 ,557 38,819 10,249 27,936
1 .577 44,139 51,170 26,765 29,741 557.426
95,897 140,873 81 ,515 200,144
9,419 8,894 161.737
2.944
701,423 63,813 1,322,662

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

SERIALS SEC 920

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

LIBRARY

ATHENS

GA 30601

Un ited State s Deportment of Agr ic ulture

lleek Ending August 28, 1972

Re ea sed 3 p.m . Mon a9~

SOIL MOISTURE VARIES Athens, Ga., August 28 -- So i l moisture was

/
a nd spotty i n the

State last week, ranging f rom very sho rt t o ade qua te,- a cor ing to t he eo r g ia Crop -

~porting Service. High temperatures and adverse mois t ure condi t ions slowed growth

~d development of soybeans and late matur i ng pea nuts .

County Agents over the State reported cot t on in fa i r to good condition. Growers continued their battle with bollworms and weev il s. Pi cki ng wa s underway in t he d rier areas of South Georgia.

Corn was in fair to mostly good conditi on . Adve rse moisture conditions i n some areas have reduced yields. Light harvest was underwa y i n seve ra l area s.

Condition of peanuts continued to decline due to dry soils , insec t s , and d isease. Late maturing varieties need rain. Reports indicate about 12 perce nt of t he crop dug.

Soybean condition also declined due to dry soils and in se cts. Tobacco and ~ach harvest was virtually compl e te. Summer vege t ab l e ha rvest was al so nearl y complete.

Haying was active during the week with ideal curing weathe r in mo s t areas. ~ttle remained in good condition but hot, dry weather was beginning to have an adverse affect on the gro~th of pasture grasses.

Pecan prospects were reported short in many areas. Spraying for weevil and disease control continued.

WEATHER SUMMARY -- Widely scattered showers and thundershowers continued to occur over Georgia during the week ending Friday, August 25. However, many areas were missed by the showers or received only 1 ight amounts and were s t ill dry at the end of the period. The observer at Tifton had recorded les s than 1/2 inch of ra in dur ing the
last four weeks and other places scattered over the St ate have received very I i t t le ~re. The showers were generally heavier i n t he south and some area s that have been dry received good rains during the week. The observers at Al bany , Ashburn and Dubl in ~ch measured over 3 inches in one day and s everal ot her p l aces had more than an inch for the week. Scattered showers continued during the weekend. Almost 2 inches fell at the Macon Airport Sunday afternoon and Tifton had 1.95 late Friday.

Temperatures were about normal for late August with I it t le variati on from day to day. Highs ranged from the low 80's in the mountains to the l ow 90's i n the i nterior sections of central and south Georgia. Lows dropped below 60 degrees at higher elevations on one or two mornings but were mostly in the high 60's and low 70's. Weekly averages were near normal in most areas but ranged from slightly above in the southwest to slightly below in the southeas t.

The outlook for Wednesday through Fr ida y is for continued par tly cl oudy weather with scattered showers and thundershowers occur ri ng mai n ly during the afternoon and evenings. The showers are more 1 ikely in t he sou t h Wednes day and Fr iday and over the State on Thursday. Temperatures will continue near seasona l with highs in the upper 80's north to near 90 cen t ral and south. Lows will range from the mi d 60's north to the 1ow 70's south.

The Statistical Report i ng Servi ce , Athens, Georgi a ; in cooperation wit h t he Cooperative Extension Serv i ce, University of Georgia; Geo r g ia Departme nt of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Dep artment of Commerce.

UNITEP STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens~ Georgia NOAA
Precip itation For The Vleek Ending August 25, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week August 25, 1972 . (ProVlsional )

Hi ghest: 101 o at Quitman on the 21st.

Lowest:

56o at Elberton on 22nd .

* For the period August
T Less than . 005 inch .

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

990

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNJV LIBRARJF.S

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC E

ATHENS, GEORG IA

A ugust 30, 1972

BROILER T YPE

v ~k

.'.p

Jt7

.!'...

Placement of broile r chicks in Georgia during the week aed Aug'M.t; 2ff'J-yj_ s

8,494, 000--slightly more than the p revious week but 5 perc e nt le s t h an t-~j:om~ .,

parable week An est
pyeearrceenat rl1e1. sesr.t

last ima han

year, according to the ted 10, 200,000 broiler the previous we ek and

Georgi type eg

a g

Crop Repo s were set

rti by

nGgeoSrergvi~ae~.

10 percent less than the compa a

tc.h/e~--..,;~ l.e w~rl. a/
~

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States total e d 57, 487, 000 --1 / -

percent less than the previous week and sl ghtly le ss than the comparable week last

year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70, 214,000--2 percent less than th

previous week but 1 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P LA CEMENTS

Eggs Set ]J

Net Cross State M oveme n t of Chicks

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

1971

19 72

o/o of
year ago

Thousands

Tho usands

Thousands

June 24 July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26

11,435 11,794 11,745 11,619 11, 750 11, 564 11, 521 11, 27 5 11, 264 11,319

10,496 10,963 10,826 10,760 10,744 10,689 10,442 10,469 10,458 10, 200

92 -276 /-177 93 - 94 1- 4 92 - 73 /-176 93 -147 /-221 91 /-231 /-154 92 -250 /-302 91 .:..1 00 /-104 93 -227 .;. 86 93 -217 .;. 91 90 -259 /-214

9,324 9, 448 8,682 8,7 85 9,049 8, 954 9,079 8, 950 8, 890 8,900

9, 133 9,028 8, 351 8,660 8,64 3 8,904 8,684 8, 564 8,486 8,494

98 96 96
99 96
99 96 ' 96 95 95

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 26 was 657,000--5 percent less than the previous week and 1 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 851, 000 eggs for t he production of egg type chi cks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 8 percent less than the previous week but 12 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the w eek ended August 26 were down 17 percent but settings were up 8 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Aug. 12

Eggs Set

Aug. Aug.

19

26

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Aug. A ug. Aug.

12

19

26

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss, Total 1972

1, 147

924

851 112

205

265

360

74

1, 053 2,030 1, 319 115

124

164

158 124

381

367

370 122

2,910 3, 750 3, 058 108

869

69 5

657

99

290

375

265 109

616

716

848

63

125

61

141 122

298

285

286 104

2, 198 2, 132 2, 197

83

Total 1971*

4,001 3,223 2,819

2,282 2,089 2,635

%of

Last Year I

73

116

10 8

96

102

83

1/ Includes eggs set by hat cheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
l/ Current week as percent of same week l ast year. * Revi sed,

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMER

- ~AlUCAS B'Y WEEKS 1972. P

2.

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

OJo of

Week Ended

o/o of

Aug.

Aug.

Aug.

year

Aug.

Aug.

Aug.

year

12

19

26

ago 1/ 12

19

26

ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Marylan d Virginia West Virginia North Ca.rolina South Carolina

2, 021 169
1, 819 458 320
2, 661 4,743
1, 987 0
7,807
594

1, 816 104
2,030 374 305
2,649 4,839 2,059
0 7,827
529

l, 914 96 112 91
1, 802 95 40 5 107 304 84
2, 43 9 103 4,458 106
1, 951 117
0 -
7,853 121 612 99

1,344

1, 351

1, 326

90

60

42

37

35

1,266

1, 116

1, 130

88

294

317

344 194

473

480

490

103

2, 175

2,616

2, 395

84

3, 811

3,243

3, 293

100

1, 513

1, 620

1, 595

104

285

209

214

96

6,202

6,056

6, 073

110

598

571

563

116

GEORGIA

10,469 10,458 10,200 90

8,564 8,486 8,494

95

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 523

1, 454

1, 486 108

1, 206

1, 121

1, 022

107

696 9,818 5, 803 13, 530 1, 008
4,349 410 440
2,006

671 10, 048
5,463 12, 817
1, 025 4,388
349 554 2, 016

634 100
9,997 104 5,655 100 12, 582 97 1, 054 1!'6 4,338 107
347 85 462 126 1, 609 75

1, 088 7,971 5, 279 10,354 1, 447 3,527
304 303 1,706

1, 009 7,621 4,970 10, 395 1, 358 3,504
336 246 1, 658

981 7, 418 5, 259 10, 412 1, 038 3,366
282 297 1. 458

93 96 105 107 84 102 87 133 88

72, 631 71,775 70,214 101 59,770 58,325 57,487

100

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

72,327 71, 109 69,616

57,686 57,027 57, 564

o/o of Last Year

100

101

101

104

102

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Rev1sed.

100

Q)
....:':.."::..ss.'.
.u....
't"lO'
~
.....
0
-..o
0
('()
. .U)
::>

~G\A
~a FARM R
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC

PORT ZL6l T d3S ATHENS, GEORGIA

August 31 , 1972
TUR K EYS
GEORGIA TURKEYS DECLINE 19 PERCENT
Georgia: The number of turkeys raised in Georgia during 1972 is expected to be 1, 8 08, 000 head, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting
Service. This is 19 percent les s than the 2,238, 00 0 raised in 1971 .
TURKEY NUMBERS INCREASE FOR UNITED STATES
United States: Turkeys raised in 1972 are expected to totall28. 4 million birds, 7 percent above 1971. Minnesota, the leading State
in 1972, expects to raise 20. 7 million birds compared with 18. 4 million a year ago, an increase of 12 percent. California expects to raise 4 perce nt more turkeys while North Carolina expects to raise 22 percent more than
. last year .
Heavy breed turkeys raised in 1972 are expected to toi.al 113. 8 million compared with 106.6 million in 1971, an increase of 7 percent. Light breed turkeys raised during 1972 are estimated at 14.6 million, a 9 percent increase from the 13.4 million produced a year earlier.
Turkey poults hatched during the period September 1971 through July 1972 are 8 percent above the corresponding period a year ago. Compared with the previous period, increases occurred in all months except December 1971 and January 1972. Turkey eggs in incubators August 1, 1972 were up 21 percent from last year.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWO OD Agricultural Statistician

(please turn page)

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

STATE

TURKEYS: WJ:IBER RAISED ON FARNS

Hea:'{;Y Breeds

Li ht Breeds

: 1972 as :

:1972 as

1971 : 1972

: ~~ of

0 0

1971 : 1972

: %of

: 1971

: 1971

1,000 head

Percent 1,000 head

Percent

Total All Breeds
:1972 1971 : 1972 : 7& of
: 1 ~11
1,000 head

Naine
r:. H.
Vt. l.fass.
R I. Conn. l\T. Y. N. J. Pa.

4 21 12
173 14
75 227 96 2,296

3 75 36 171 5 42 131 76 12 86
75 100 154 68 115 120 2,480 108

1

1 100

5

4 80

3

1 33

2

. 31 154

1

0

13

5 38

19

19 100

192

150 78

0

1

14

13 93

5

5 100

80

80 100

37

28 76

264

182 69

9

9 100

105

124 118

459

399 87 2, '755 2,879 105

Ohio Ind. Ill. I\fi.ch. Hisc.

3,750 4,0)0
784 1 ,001 3,442

3,240 86 5,960 147
574 73 1'1 24 112 4,084 119

675

610 90 4,42.5 3,850 87

700

430 61 4,750 6, 390 135

0

7

784

581 74

0

41

1,001 1'165 116

56

0

3,498 4,084 117

:Minn.
NIoov.ra1/
N. Dak.
s. Dak.
Nebr. Kans.

13,040 14,470 111 6,J18 6,508 103

1,060
571 786 299

1,ooo 94
668 117 933 119 126 42

5,380 6,190 115 18,420 20,660 112

48

80 167 6,366 6,588 103

8, 683 10,000 115

140

1)0 107 1'200 1,150 96

576

611 106 1'147 1'279 112

25

0

811

933 115

8

0

307

126 41

Del. Md. Va. 11. Va. N. C.
s. c.
GA.
Ky . Tenn. Ala. Miss . Ark. 1/ La. Okla. 1/ Texas

21

72 343

32

36 113

3,775 3, 775 100

395

279 71

8,918 10,725 120

2,174 2,042 94

29237 1.796 80

30

15 so

10

10 100

13

13 100

26

34 130

2

2 100

8,190 7,944 97

4 2 1,305 750 1,250 0
1
0 0 10 1
0
188

2 so
4 200 1,514 116 1,053 140 1,650 132
132 12 1.200
7 0 13 130 1 100
0
71 38

25

74 296

34

40 118

5,080 5,289 1~

1,145 1,332 116

10,168 12,375 122

2,174 2,174 100

29238 1. 808 81

30 10
23 27 7,840 2
1, 770 8,378

22 73 10 100 26 113
35 130 8,065 103
2 100
1,795 101 8,015 96

Colo. Utah
Nev. Hash.
Oreg. 1/
Calif.

2,814 3,339 119 3,828 3,905 102

446

418 94

16,281 17,226 106

Other States 2/ 111

40 36

7

16 229 2,821 3,355 119

0

0

3,828 3,905 102

147

22 15

593

440 74

1,940 1,782 92

)20

257 49 16 9 801 17,483 104

l:l4

13 15

195

53 27

u. s.

0 0

106,594 113,799

107

13 , 372 14,561

109 119, 966 128,360 107

1/ Breakdovm by .b'.reeds not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.
2/ Includes Nontana, Idaho , Hyoming, Nevr Mexico, Arizona , and ]'lorida. Estimates are
combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
1861 1-lest Broad St:ceet Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSII~SS

United States Deportm ent o f Agr,cuhut~

REPORT

AUGUST ~ 5 ~972 AGRICULTURAL PRICES
September 1~ 1972

INDEX D0\'11\T THREE POIHTS

The All Commodities Inde~r for Prices Received by Georgia farmers in August dropped )points from the previous month's level, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

The August All Crops Index remained the same as in July at 119 percent. The Livestock
and Livestock Products Index for Aucsust~ at 118 percent, '\IJas 5 p oints lower than the 123
percent in July. 'l'he decrease r esulted mainly from lm-1er prices received for hog s, cattle, calves, broilers and eggs .
UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX UP 1' POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UJTCHANGED

During the month ended August 15, the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 1 point (1 percent) to 128 percent of the January-December 1967 average. Contributing most to the increase "'ere higher prices for iolheat, milk, hogs, lettuce, and gTapefruit. Partially offsetting were lm-1er- prices for cattle~ broilers, celery , eggs, S'!-Teetpotatoes,
strav1berries, ana. oranges. The index was 13 percent above mid-August 1971

Tlie Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Hage Rates for August 15 was 127, unchanged from mid-July. Prices paid for feeder livestock and clothing averaged lower, \vhile building materials for the home v1ere higher. The index uas 6 percent above a year earlier.

1967 = 100

Il'IDEX NUMBERS- -GEORGIA AliD U1UTED STATES

July 15 1971

Aug. 15 1971

July 15 1972

Aug. 15 1972

GEORGIA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

113

111

121

118

116

115

119

119

livestock and Livestock

Products

110

y 107

123

118

UlUTED STATES

Prices Received

112

113

127

128

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm '!age Rates

120

120

127

127

Ratio2/

93

94

100

101

1/Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,

y Taxes, and Farm Hage Rates.

Revised.

FRASIER T. GALLOUAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 Uest :Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES-RECEIVED .Allill PAID BY F.ARl'liERS. AUGUST 15 1972 HITH CONPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Aug. 15 July 15 Aug. 15 Aug.15 July 15

Commodity and Unit

1971

1972

1972

1971

197 2

PRICES RECEIVED vlheat, bu. Oats, bu. Corn, bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu. Peanuts, lb. Sv1eetpotatoes, cv1t. Hay, baled, ton:
All
AOtlhfaerlfa21
r!Iilk Cows 9 head Hogs, cvlt. Beef Cattle, H l, cwt .1/
Cm.-.rs, cwt. :?}
Steers and Heifers, C'\-Tt. Calves, ctlt. Hilk, Sold to Plants,cwt.
Fluid rlfarket !1anufactured All Turkeys, lb. Chickens, lb. : Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, doz. _/ Table, dozen Hatching, dozen

1.45 .77
1.50
3.15 13.0 8.00

1.30 .78
1. 32 30.0 3.30
8.10

1.38 .81
1.30
3.20 13.0 9.00

31.50

40.00

(\
\P
~~ I 3oo.oo ~! 1. 18.10

~~

25.10

~>

20.20

~~

28.90

~;

35.20

32.00 38. 00 32.00 300.00 26.50 32.10 25.00
37.30 44.00

./,.' ,

6.95 _l/ 6.90

6.95 21 6~90



21.0

21.0

31.00 35.00 31.00 300.00 26.40 31 . 10 24.60 36.00 43.00
~ 7.00
~ 7~00
22.5

3/ 8.5

j0 13.5
34.7

_( 30.3



58~0

9.0
15.0
35.8 30.8 60.0

10.0
14.0
33.3 28.0 60.0

1. 28
.555
1.19 27.00 3.09 12.9
~/ 5. 65
24. 30 24.80
361.00 18. 50 29 . 30 21 . 00 31 . 40 36.40
6. 08 4.75 5.75 22.3
7.9 14.3 31.3

1.32 . 655
1.14 30.99 3.34
8.95
28.50 30.50 24.50 394.00 27.50 34.60 25.10 37.10 45.10
6.09 4. 90 5.78 21.3
8.5
15.7 30.6

PRICES PAID, FEED

Hi xed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

16% protein

18J"b protein

200/o protein

Hog Feed, 14% - 18%

protein, cwt.

Cottonseed r.ieal, 41%, cwt. ~~

Soybean I-Ieal, 44%, m1t. ~~

Bran, cwt.

~~

Hiddlings, c-v1t.

~

Corn Heal , cwt.

!:~

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grmver Feed

Laying Feed

Ch: ~k Starter

Alfalfa Hay, ton

All Other Hay, ton

83.00 86.00 89.00 91.00
4.90
5.30
5.70 4.50 4.50 4.05
98.00 85.00 99 . 00 38.50
35.50

77.00 82.00 82.00 89.00
4.55
5.50 6.50
4.20 4.25
3.65
89 . 00 82.00 100.00 41.00 34.00

79.00 81.00 82.00 88.00
4.65
5.50
6.70 4.25 4.30 3.60
92.00 83.00 99.00 41.00 37.50

73.00 79.00 81.00 84.00
4.82
5.60
5- 79 3.93 4.03 3.77
98.00 88.00 103.00 36.70 34.00

73.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
4.76 5-74 6.53 3.94 3.96 3-55
96.00 87.00 103.00 38.00 35.60

4.
5.8) 6.65
).gt
4.01
3.S8
98.00 87.00 10).00 )8.10
35.al

.1/"Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where neces sary for slaughter

bulls. :?} Includes cull
replacement. ]/Revised.

da1ir/yPcrmelvismsinoaldryf. or21slaIuncglhutdeer

, s

but all

not hay

dairy COiY'S for herd except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 Vest Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited State s Oepor rment of Agri culture

r.
SEP 15 1972
s

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK RE

T

~ULV ~972 1 SLAUGH E

Re e sed 9/1/72

Georgi a

Red Heat Production Declines 16 Percent From Y ar Ago

Georgia's red meat production in commercial plants during July 1972 t otaled 28.9 ion pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was dmm 5.5 ion pounds from the 34.4 total in July 1971.

Commercial plants in Georgia reported 21,200 head of cattle slaughtered during 1972-- a decrease of 2,500 head from the previous month and 2,900 below July 1971.

f Slaughter

July calf slaughter totaled 1,400 head-- 200 head below the previous month but 000 head above the 400 killed during July 1971.

Percent Belo'\'r July 1971

Georgia's hog slaughter, reported by commercial plants, for July numbered 137, 000 -17,000 head below the 154,000 in June 1972 and 33,000 head belo'\'J the 170,000
tered in July 1971.

48 States

Red Meat Production Down 11 Percent from 1 71

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 2,660 million pounds in , 11 percent below a year earlier and 14 percent below June 1972. Commercial meat
ction includes slaughter in Federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes
~s slaughtered on farms.

f Production Down 9 Percent From 1971

Beef production was 1,688 million pounds, 9 percent less than July 1971. Cattle
led totaled 2, 753,400 head, compared \'lith 3,067,600 head slaughtered a year earlier. 'reweight per head was 1,024 pounds, 10 pounds more than 1971, and 5 pounds above June 1972.

Production Down 2 Percent From A Year Earlier

There were 33 million pounds of veal produced during July, down 23 percent from the 43

lion pounds produced in July 1971. Calf slaughter was 20 percent less than a year earlier.

:re weight per head was 274 pounds, 7 pounds more than July 1971

I

.

Production Down 15 Percent From A Year Earlier:

Pork production totaled 902 million pounds, 15 percent less than a year earlier. Hog 1 totaled 5,684,900 head, down 16 percent from July 1971. Live weight per head was down p~d from last year and 5 pounds from last month's level . Lard rendered per 100 pounds live weight was 7.8 pounds, compared with 8.7 in July 1971.
rband I''iutton Dmm 10 Percent From July 1971

There '\'rere 37 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in July, dmm 10 percent from
year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 764 ,800 head , down 11 percent. Average re weight 1vas 100 pounds, the same as a year earlier but 2 pounds less than last month.

try Production 3 Percent Above A Year Ago

Production of poultry meat totaled 935 million pounds, ready-t o-cook basis. This is mllion more than in July 1971.

Specie
Geor,g:ia~
Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs
!8 States:
Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

GEORGIA Ali!D 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Humber

Slaughtered

July

1971

1972

1,000 Head

.Average Live Ueight
July
1971 1972
Pounds

Total

Live Ueight

July

1971

1212

1 9 000 Pounds

24.1 .4
170.0

21.2 1.4 137 .0

32 892

400

27

219 218

21,256
c
37,230

18,910 598
29,866

3,067.6 282.4
6,803.7 855.0

2,753. 4 2 1L~ . o
5,684.9 764.8

"' , 014 267 240 100

1, 024
274 239 100

3,11 1, 239
759377 , 630,586
85,540

2,620, 714 58 ,542
1,361,)18 76,698

1/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slau(3'hter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY Fl~S
Al1ID HOG-CORI~ RATIOS, AUGUST 15 , 1972
vJITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and
Unit

GEORGIA

Aug. 15 July 15

1971

1972

Aug. 15 1972
-- Dollars -

UNITED STATES

Aug. 15 July 15

19'{1

1972

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle, cwt. Calves, cwt.

1.50 18.10 25.10 35.20

1.32 26.50 32.10 44.00

1.30 26.40 31.10 43.00

1. 19 18.50 29.30 .;6 . 1.;.0

Hog-Corn
Ratio 1/

12.1

20.1

20.3

15.5

1/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live vreight.

1.14 27.50 34.70 45.10

ug. 15 1972
1.15 28.00 33.50
45.00

FHl'.SI:cR. T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL U. BLACKV/OOD Agricul t ural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 W~t Bread Street~ Athens, Georgia in
cooperation with the Georgia D~partment of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 \!est Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

94~

UNIVERSITY OF GFORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

United States Deportmen t of Agr iculture

Georgia Weekl_y Crop and Weather

~~~ ~ ;;::?"

G.EORG IA CR OP REP ORT ING SERV ICE
At hens , Ge org 1a

1872Centennia11972 uuss..DDeeppaarrttmmee::nnttccllACgormicmuletrucree

Bulletin "~:'"'~.: '\~
~- ''.n. : - .J ""}
,,,'I

September 5, 1972

Relea sed 3 p . m. Tuesday

GENERAL RAIN BADLY NEEDED

Athens, Ga., Septembe r 5 - -That al l -impo r t an t item- - so i l mois tu re-- co ~ t inu e d short - to very short in many areas- dur in g t he week . Some extreme sou t : er n a nd coas t al sections were not as dry as other areas, according to the Georgia Crop Re port i ng Service. Moisture shortages continued to have an adve r se e f f e ct on growi ng crops , espec ially roybeans, late maturing peanuts, and pa s ture s.

Agricultural County Agents ove r t he State re por t ed cot to~ i n mo st ly fa i r to good condition. Farmers continued con t ro l measures for wee v i l a nd bo l !worms. P ic k ing was underway in some drier areas of Sou t h Georgia. Corn 1.vas i n fa i r t o most ly good condition. The absence of moisture has reduce d yi e ld s i n some are as. Li ght harve s t of corn for grain was underway during the week .

Condition of peanuts continued f a i r to mos t ly good. La t e ma t ur i ng varie t ies would ~nefit from rain. Harvesting gained momentum, and by t he e nd of the period 26 percent ~the crop had been dug. Through September 4, t he Federal-Sta te Ins pection Service ~d inspected a total of 126,657 tons.

Soybean condition was reported as fair to mostly good ; however, t he crop in most areas would benefit from a general rain. Infestation of velvet bean caterpillars were reported as light to extremely heavy . in southcentral Georg ia. Tobacco and peach harvest was pract i cally complete. Summer veqetable harvest was also nearly complete.

Hayinq was active, with ideal curing weather prevailing in most areas. Cattle remained in good condition, but prolonged dry weather was having an adverse effect on growth of pasture grasses. Pecan condition was reported as mostly fair. Growers continued active control measures for insects and disease. Some land preparation for small grains was underway, but many farmers were waiting for additional moisture before starting.

1.4EATHER SUMMARY Rainfall continued very l i ght and spotty over most sections of Georgia during the week ending Friday, September I. The major except ions were the southeast coastal area and a few extreme southern counties. Ra i n occurred in these areas on
4 or 5 days with heavy amounts reported on one or more. Almost 6 inches fell at the
Savannah Airport during the week and several other places had totals of more than 2 inches. Except for a few isolated heavy showers, the remainder of the State had very little rain. Most weather observers in central and northern sections recorded less than one-tenth inch for the week. Some areas received less than an inch of rain during August and had become extremely dry by the end of the month. The Columbus Airport with 1.04 inches recorded its driest August since 1956. There was 1 ittle or no rain during the weekend. However, fai rly general rains were moving into the State at the beginning
of the new week.

Temperatures were near seasonal most of the week with highs in the 80's and low 90's and lows ranging from the 50's in the mounta i ns to the high 60's in the south. Slightly cooler weather moved into the State on Friday. Saturday morning lows were in the 50's and low 60's in all areas. Rapid warming brought tempera t ures back to summertime levels by Sunday when highs rea c hed t he low 90's i n most area s . Averages for the week were normal or slightly below with t he large st negative depa rtures i n t he southeast.

The outlook for Thursday throug h Sat u rday calls for partly cl oudy weather with a chance of widely scattered showers and thundershowers. The showers should be more numerous in the extreme southwest portion Friday and Saturday. Temperatures will be below normal Thursday, warming to near or a 1 ittl e above normal by Saturday. Thursday lows will range from the upper 50's north to the mid 60's south and Saturday highs will be in the upper 80's and low 90's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Geo r g ia; in cooperat ion wi th the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia ; Georgia Department of Agri c ulture; and the National \Jeather Service, NOAA, U.S. Depart ment of Commerce.

UNITED STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The \. e ek Ending Sep tenoe r 1 , 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for t ;1e week ept e ber 1, 1972 . (Provisional)

Highest: 97 at Blakely and
ville on the 27th and Bainbridge on the 28tll

* For the period September
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

007

~

GEORGIA C R0 P REPORTING SERVIC E

~w~~rnL!Jw rnmtrrn~rnw

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Septembe r 6, 1972

------ ------- --- - - - - ---------------

BR OILE H TYPE

Placement of broile r chi cks in G e orgia during t he wee ended Se p te mbe r 2 was
8,492, 000--slightly less than the pr e vi o us w eek and 2 p ercent le ss than t he co m -
parable week last year, according to t h e Georgi a C ro p Reporti ng Servi c e. An estimated 8, 828, 000 broiler t ype e ggs wer e s et by G eor gi a hat c herie s--
13 percent less than bot h t he p re vious week a nd t he com p a r a bl e we ek a year ea rlier . Placement of broile r chi cks i n 22 reporting Stat e s totale d 57 , 80 0 , 000-- 1
percent more than the previous week a nd 2 p e r c ent m o r e t han the compa r a ble w eek last year. Broiler type ha tching egg s set we re 6 2, 404, 00 0 --11 perce n t le s s t han the previous week and s lightly less tha n a ye ar ag o.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATC HINGS AN D CHICK P L ACEME NT S

Eggs Set 1/

,Net C ross St ate Movement of :=:hicks

Chi cks Placed fo r Broilers in Geo r gia

i
1971

l 972

% of
ye ar ago

1971

1972

19 7 1

197 2

% of
year a go

Thousan ds

T housands

Thousands

July 1

11,794 10,963

93

- 94 j. 4

9 ,448

9 ,028

96

July 8

11, 745 10,826

92 - 7 3 /- 17 6

8, 6 82

8, 35 1

96

July 15

11,619 10,7 60

93 -147 /- 221

8, 785

8, 66 0

99

July 22

11,750 10, 744

91 /-2 3 1 f 1 54

9,049

8,64 3

96

July 29

11, 564 10,689

92 - 2 50 /-30 2

8, 9 54

8 , 9 0L1

99

Aug. 5

11, 521 10,442

91 -100 f.104

9,079

8,684

96

Aug . 12

11,275 l 0,469

93 -227 j. 86

8, 9 50

8, 564

96

Aug. 19

11,264 10, 4 58

93 - 21 7 .;. 9 1

8, 89 0

8, 486

95

Aug, 26

11,319 10,200

90 - 259 /-214

8, 900

8,494

95

Sept. 2

I 10, 183

8, 828

87

-28 5 /-217 I 8, 67 2

8, 4 92

98

EGG T YP E
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia d ur ing t he week ende d S e pt ember 2 was
866, 000--32 percent more than the previou s w e ek and 2 0 p ercent mor e t han the com-
parable week last year. An estimated 792, 00 0 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hat che ries, 7 pe r cent l e s s than the pre vi o us week but
16 percent more than the comparable wee k l ast y ear .
In the five states that accounted fo r a bout 28 p ercent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings dur i n g th e we ek e nde d S epte mber 2 were down 28 percent but settings were up 14 perc ent fro m a year ag o.

State

EGG T YPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HAT CHED, 1972

I

E ggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

Aug.

Aug.

Sept .

year

Aug .

A ug .

Sept.

19

26

2

ago 2 / 1 19

26

2

T housands

Tho us ands

% of
year
ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

924

851

7 92 11 6

265

360

220

67

2,030 l, 319 1, 34 5 131

164

158

52

53

367

370

3 80 11 9

3, 750 3,058 2,7 8 9 11 4

695

6 57

866 120

37 5

26 5

170

33

716

848

827

55

61

14 1

100

56

285

2 86

325 122

2, 132 2, 197 2,288

72

Total 1971*

3,223 2, 819 2, 4 56

2,089 2,63 5 3, 188

%of
Last Year

I

116

10 8

1 14 1

l 02

8 3

7 2

1/ Includes egg s set by hatc heri es p rod ucing chicks for hat che ry s up ply flocks .
2/ Current we e k as percent of same w e ek last y ear. * R e vi s ed.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-197Z Paae Z

EGGS SET

CHI :::KS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Aug.

Aug .

19

26

Sept. 2

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Aug.

Aug.

19

26

Sept. 2

% of
l year ago 1/

Thousands

fhousands

Maine Connect icut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delawar e Marylan d Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

1, 816 104
2,030 374 305
2,649 4,839 2,059
0 7,827
529
10,458

1,914 112
1, 802 405 304
2,439 4,458 1, 951
0 7, 853
612
10,200

1, 528 104

73

74

1, 665

91

359

98

199

59

2, 219 100

4, 141 105

- 1, 900 108 0

5,970 107

601 114

8,828

87

1, 351 42
1, 116 317 480
2,616 3,243 1,620
209 6,056
571
8,486

1, 326 37
1, 130 344 490
2, 395 J,293 1, 595
214 6,073
563
8,494

1, 483 50
1, 081 343 537
2, 544 3,345 1, 439
395 6,024
. 566
3, 492

101 53
79 185 122
i 126
I 82 91
132 110 109
I
'
98

Florida Tennes s ee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 454 671

1, 486 634

1, 534 115 623 130

1, 121

1, 022

1, 062

98

1, 009

981

l, 008

108

10,048 5,463

9,997 5,655

9, 149 103 5,088 101

7,621

7, 418

7,388

98

4,970

5, 259

5, 156

103

12, 817 12, 582 11, 935 100

10,395 10,412 10,321

105

1, 025 4,388

1, 054 4,338

810

80

3,795 117

1, 358

1, 038

863

96

3, 504

3,366

3, 504

106

349 554 2,016

347 462 1, 609

274 80

399 126

1, 314

89

336

282

310

116

246

297

290

117

1, 658

1, 458

1, 599

97

71,775 70,214 62,404 100

58,325 57,487 57, 800

102

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

71, 109 69,616 62,407

57,027 57,564 56, 914

o/o of Last Year I

101

101

100

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

102
* I Revtsed.

100

102

.

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c

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:J :J<l:

~leek Endin g September 11, 1972

Released 3 p . m. Mon day

DRY WEATHER HURTING CRO P PROSPECTS

Athen s, Ga . , Sep t ember 11 - - The cond ition of p ra c t i cal ly all late- sea son crops declined l as t week, acco rd ing to the Georgia Crop ~e porting Servi ce . Dry weat her was blamed for most of the decl ine a l thoug h insects contin ued to be ve ry trou blesome . A few scattered cou nti es re po rted adequa te soil moisture but the rest of the State was short to very sho r t .

Count y Age nts over the State noted a decli ne in cotto n dur i ng t he week a nd rated the crop in good to mo stly fa i r co nd iti on . Insects, part icul arly bollworms, con t inued to be a probl em an d control p ro grams were still ac tive . About 2 percent of t he crop has bee n p i cked as t he dry weather accelerated openi ng. Co rn was fa ir to good wi th about 6 pe r ce nt of t he c rop already gathe red.

The c lea r , dry wea t he r a llowed a very a ct ive week of pea nut ha rvest. County Age nts reported 30 pe rcen t of th e crop ha rvested during the past one-week period. The Nat ion's leading peanu t p roducing Sta t e ha s r1ow dug 56 percent of the mammot h crop an d 42 percen t has been threshed . Late matu r i ng va r ieties were hurt by the dry cond i tions.

Soybeans dec! i ned rathe r sha rpl y dur i ng the week and were described in good to mostly fa i r co nditi on. A var ie t y of i nsects were attacking the c rop and shedd ing of blooms and pods wa s repo rted due to moisture shortages.

Haying continue d but the co ndit ion of bot h hay crops and pastu res fell off considerably. Pe cans remained in mos t l y f air cond i t ion as spraying p rog rams continued. Small qrain se eding was at a lowe r- t han- normal l evel for the week due to dry soils. Only 2 percent had been planted by t he weekend.

WEATHE R SUMMARY-- Li gh t to loca lly heav y ra in occurred over nor t h a nd ce ntral Georgia durin g t he week e ndin g Friday, September 8. Most of the sout h ha d no rain or very 1 ight amounts. The ra i ns in the nor th o n Mond ay a nd early Tu e sday were f airly general but amou nts var ied widely. Most wea the r obse rve r s reported l es s than on e-half inch but a few measu red more t han t wo inche s . Ce dar town ha d almost 3 i nches with more than an i nch fa lling in a 40-mi nut e per iod Mon day after noon . The rai ns decreased southward and mu ch of the sout he r n th i rd of the St a te had no measurable ra i n during the week. Many areas t h rou ghou t t he St a te co nti nued ext reme ly d ry at t he end of the week. Weekend rain f al 1 wa s con fi ned to a few i solated 1 ig ht showers .

Tempera t u re s were warm at the be g inning of the week, mild briefl y a t midweek and warm aga i n by the e nd o f t he pe r iod . Highs rea ci1 ed the upper 80' s o r low 90 ' s in most areas on Monday and a gai n on Sa t urd ay bu t we re mos tl y i n the 70 's and low 80's on Tuesday and Wedne sday. Lows i n the 50' s or low 60 's on one or more morni ngs brought a fee ling of f all weathe r t o a ll a rea s . Cool er ai r retu r ne d on Sunday and Monday morn i ng lows we re in t he 50's ove r much of north Georgia . Averages for the week ranged from one to four degree s be l ow norma l.

The outlook for Wed nesday t hrough Fri day ca ll s f o r par t l y c lo udy weat her and near seasonal t empera tu res . Early morning lows will range from the low 60' s in t he north to the uppe r 60 's in the s outh and afternoon highs wi l 1 vary from the mid 80's in the nort h to near 90 in t he south .

The Statis t ical Repo r t i ng Serv ice , Athe ns, Georgia ; i n cooperation wit h th e Cooperative Extension Service, Uni versity of Georgia; Geo rgia Department of Ag ri cultu re ; a nd the National Wea the r Service , NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERV~CE Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The Pe ek Ending Septemb er 8, 1972

GEORGIA

Te mperature extremes for the week September 8, 1972. (Provisional)
n igh e s t : 99 at ""awkinsville. t he 5th.
Lowest: 49 at clairsville ca t he 7th and 8th.

* For the period September
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

~G\A
~a f)- FARM

,
sT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS ,_GEORGIA

ENERAL CROP

REPORT
GJ:O.:OP.GIA

September 13. 1972
SEPTEMBER '1972

Soil moistura vras t h e most critical f actor in crop development during August. !ainfall vias s~arce a!!.c extremely 's po tty for ~most of fhe montl:l . Except for a few
coastal areas, most of Georgia had less tha!l. o!le-llalf t he norl!lal August rainfall.

~orn p roduction for the State wa s forecast at 70,50 o , n ~~ bushels - off 18 percent from last year 1 2 heavy yield :Lng crop . Parvest for grain had made a modest beginning
mseveral South Georgia areas by the e nd of t he month. Only 3 percent of the crou
had been gathered.

Cotton pr os ~ects declined during the month. The crop is now forecast at 380 ,000 bales - dmm 'W, 000 bale s from a month ago b ut still 6, 00() bales above last year. The continui ng dry v!eather caused shedding of the ntop crop 11 in many areas and premature ~ening of some of the bolls set earlier.

Peanut harvesting made slower progress t han usual for August but about one-fourth
of the cron was dug . A wide variety of ins e cts was present in peanut fields during
the month and t h ese, coup led with dry weather problems, resulted in a 1()() pound reduction in expected y ield. A y ield of 2, 350 pounds ?er acre is now expecte d to produc e a 1. 2 billion pound crcp - the Nation 1 s largest.

Soybeans also registered a decline in prospects. Hoisture shortages affected this crop more than some others and \oTas causing h looms and 'J)Ods to s hed i!l. several areas. field forecasts dropned 2 bushels co 21 bushels per acre.

Pecan prospects are not a s bri ~ht as last ye a r. A cron of 57 million p ounds is
expected t his year compared Hith 90 mil lion pounds a year ago.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE A~ID PFODUCTION, 1q71 AND 1972

ACREl'.GE

YIELD PER ACRE

PRODU CTI ON

For

F.arvested Harvest

1971

1972

1971

Indicated ~

1972

1971

Indicated 1972

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu . Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye , bu. Sorghums, for grain, bu. Cotton, bales Hay, all , ton ~oybeans , for beans, b u. Peanuts, lbs . Sr.reetnotatoes , cwt . Tobacco, Tyn e 14 , lb. Peache s, lb.

Thousand Acres

1,532 215 85 12 85
6~
38 5
~- 23
635 510
7. 8 5 .0

1,410 171) 85 15
3'1
20 421"'!
427 725 512
8 .3
5 7 .o

56.()
38.0 53.0 50.0 23,0 40.0
1./466 2.30
25.5 2,49()
85 1,935

50.0 22.n 42.()
35 0 0 21.() 40 , ()
1./434 2.10
21.0 2,35()
75 2 ,()0(l

Thousands

85,792
8 ' 170 l; '505
601'\
1,055 2,760
374 0.73 16,19 3 1,269, q()t')
66 3 114,11';5
12n, OOC'

70,500 3,740 3,571) 525 1, 68() 1,160 38()
8 (1 6
15 ,225 1,203,200
6 23 lllf , 000 190,0()()

Y Pounds of lint.

PASTER T. GALLOWAY 1.gr:i.cul tur al Stat i st i cia!l. In Charge

V.! . P.\T PAR!<S Agr i cultural Stat ist ician

The Statistical Repor t ing Service , US!:P., 1%1 \-Jest Broad Street , !-.thcns, Georgi a, in coope r ation ';lith the Geor g ia De p artme n t of Agr i culture.

Crop and Un:l.t

Harvested
1971

1971

1971

Corn for grain, bu. Sorghum for grain, bu . Oats, bu.
Cotton, bale ?}

63,819

57,141

86.8

16,601

13,975

53-9

15,734

14,181

557

11, 470.9

13,186.1

438

89.7

5,540,253 4,947,986 5,124,425

61.1

895,349

803,168

854,312

51.5

875,775

737,495

730,762

494

10,473.0

13,343.1

13,582 .1

Barley, bu.

10,135

9,640

45.6

43.4

462,484

409,505

418,165

All wheat, bu.

48,453

47,839

33.8

32.6

1,639,516 1,543,112 1,559,501

Winter, bu.

33,049

35,364

35.2

339

1,163,420 1,196,353 1, 198,103

Durum, bu.

2,750

2,506

31.9

30.0

87,820

72,857

75,074

Other spring, bu.

12,654

9,969

30.7

28.7

388,276

273,902

286,324

Soybeans for beans, bu .

42,409

45,846

27.6

28.1

1,169,361 1,269,616 1,286,015

Peanuts for nuts, lb.

1,454

1,490

2,067

2,091

3,003,693 3,210,560 3,116,210

S"'l-reetpotatoes, cwt.

114

116

103

107

11,718

12,170

12,456

Tobacco, lb.

839

Pasture and Range }/, pet.

Grapes, ton

846

2,034

77

2,039 81

1, 707,313 1,720,270 1, 726,198

3,997

2,680

2,674

Pecans, lb.

247,200

y Does not include Alaska and Hawaii.
gj Yield in pounds. }/ Pasture and range condition as of first of month, percentage sho""~-Tn under 1970 column is the 1961-70 average

199,800

.~ .

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'.-4
0

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221-
=>::::>cr

~G\A
~a FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE/

ATHENS, GEORGIA

(ISL I d]S
Released September 13, 1972

GEORGIA COTTON REPORT AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1972
Georgia-'s 1972 cotton crop is forecast- at 380,0QQ bal-es base.d on information reported ~crop correspondents as of September 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service said today. The estimate is 20,000 bales below last month, but 6,000 above the 374,000 produced in 1971. Yield per acre is indicated at 434 pounds compared with 466 in 1971.

Dry weather, although favorable for insect control, has lowered the crop potential over most of the State. Heavy shedding of fruit especially the ''top crop" and premature opening of bolls in some areas are reducing yields.

Maturity is late again this season and 1ittle cotton was picked prior to September 1. Atotal of 211 bales were ginned to that date this year compared with 33 bales in 1971 and 590 in 1970. Nationally, cotton ginned to September 1 totaled 520 , 696 bales compared with 364,505 in 1971 and 279,871 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION, 1972: FINAL PRODUCTION, 1971-1970

'\ Non-Cotton \

1
-Rome

-~

Crop Reporting Ind.

District

1972

26,000

2

16,000

3

15,500

4

27,000

5

77,000

6

53,000

7

57,000

8

106,000

9

2,500

1971
Bales
29,520 14,845 13.180 24,950 82,340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1 .935

1970
26,639 13,481 13,291 22' 178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75,056 2,442

State

380,000 374,000 292,000

-4

I

Macon

0

. Columbus

Please see reverse side for
UN ITED STATES information

AI bany
7

Valdosta

State

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF SEPTE

Acreage

Li nt y ie 1d pe r

For

h

2

Product ion 21

480-1

-

North Carol ina South Ca ro 1ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama
Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas, A11 Upland Amer-Pima
New Mex ico, A11 Upland Amer .-Pima
Ar izona , A11 Upland Amer-. Pima
Ca 1i fo rn ia, A11 Upland Amer.- Pirna l l
Virginia ll Florida ll Illinois ll Kentucky l/ Nevada l l
United States Upland Amer. - Pima
All Cotton

160 290 380 390 538
250 11'90 1070 450 450
4896.0 4870.0
26.0 141.3 126.0 15.3
273.8
241 .o
32.8 662.4 662.0
.4
4.3 8.2
.4 3.4 2.2

175 320 385 425 558
313 1325 1140 500 396
4735.4 4700.0
35.4 150.6 130.0 20.6
285.4 241.0 44.4 741.6 741.0
.6
4.2 9.3
.8 4. 3 2.3

175 464 371 343 360 349 412 400 420 368 466 434 480 483 597 600 590 453 551 533
410 431 614 609 1622 658 613 651 1440 470 520 533 670 555 576 573 488 206 215 261
5159.5 315 265 356 5125.0 315 263 356
34.5 342 478 431 149.0 486 490 509 130.0 504 493 517 19.0 334 473 455
326.0 859 854 922 280.0 920 928 994 46.0 407 456 480 874.4 841 723 824 874.0 841 723 824
.4 335 325 480
4.4 384 247 251 9.0 436 602 480 1.3 245 242 480 5.4 344 573 525 2.1 545 319 731

155 211 292 392 507
224 1631 1048 521 193
3209. 1 3190.5
18.6 142.9 132.3 10.6
489.9 462.1
27.8 1160.3 1160.0
.3
3.4 7.4
.2 2.4 2.5

135 275 374 528 640
401 1693 1236 600 177
2614.3 2579
35.3 153.3 133 20.3
508.1 466 42.1 1117.4 1117
.4
2.2 11.7
.4 5. 1 1.5

11085.5 11369.9 13086.2 439 438 495

74.5 101 .o

99.9 369 4q6 458

11160.0 11 470.~ 13186.1 438 4~ 494

10134.8 57.3
10192.1

10374.9 98.1
10473.0

1/ Estimates for current y~ar carried forward f rom ea r 1i~ r forecast.
1/ Productio_n gi.nned and to be ginned.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHA~/

A--g-r-i.c.. _u.-

ltur
. ---

al
--

-

Statis
- - ~ --

t-i-c-i-a-n---I-n--C-h-a-r-g-e

-..

.

.

-

.-.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

..

-

-

-

-

-

-

..

A--g-r-i-c..u.. -l-t

u
-

r
....

a_l---S-t-a-t-i

s--ti-c-i-a-n__

....

_______

__

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to

y

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

99 0

UN IVE RSIT Y OF GF.0R GIA -

UNJV LI BRARIF. S

ATHENS

GA 30 601

1 d3
United Stotes Oepolment of Aticuhure
AGR - 101

~G\A

U IVERSITY OF G

I

~a FARM REP

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

A THEN S, GEORGIA

Released September 13, 1972

GEORGIA COTTON REPORT AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1972

Georgia's 1972 cotton crop is forecast at 380,000 bales based on i nformation reported by crop correspondents as of September 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service said today. The estimate is 20,000 bales below last month, bu t 6,000 above the 374,000 produced in 1971. Yield per acre is indicated at 434 pounds compared with 466 in 1971.

Dry weather, although favorable for insect control, has l owered the crop potential over most of the State. Heavy shedding of fruit especially the " t op crop" and premature opening of bolls in some areas are reducing yields.

Maturity is late again this season and 1 i tt le cot t on was picked prior to September 1. Atotal of 211 bales were ginned to that date this year compared wit h 33 bales in 1971 and ~0 in 1970. Nationally, cotton ginned to September 1 totaled 520,696 bales compared with
364,505 in 1971 and 279,871 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION, 1972: FINAL PRODUCTION, 1971-1970

'\ Non-Cotton \

'J
~

-.

Crop Reporting District

Ind. 1972

26,000

2

16,000

3

15,500

4

27,000

5

77,000

6

53,000

7

57,000

8

106,000

9

2,500

1971
Bales
29,520 14,845 13' 180 24,950 82,340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1 ,935

1970
26,639 13,481 13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75,056 2,442

State

380,000 374,000 292,000

-4

I

Macon

0

. Columbus

Please see reverse side for
UNITED STATES information .

Albany
7

Valdosta

LI BRARIES

State

UNITE

- COTTON REPORT AS OF SEPT

Acreage

Li nt y ie 1d per

For

North Carol ina South Ca ro 1ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama
Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas, A1I Upland Amer-P ima
New Mex ico , A11 Upland Amer. -Pima
Arizona, A11 Upland Amer- . Pima
Ca 1ifo rn ia, A11 Upland
Ame r. - Pima ..!./
Virginia l/ Florida l/ Illinois l/ Kentucky l/ Nevada l/
United States Upland Amer. - Pima
All Cotton

160 290 380 390 538
250 1190 1070 450 450
4896.0 4870,0
26.0 141.3 126.0
15.3
273.8
241 .o
32.8 662.4 662.0
.4
4.3 8.2
.4 3.4 2.2

175 320 385 425 558
313 1325 1140 500 396
4735.4 4700,0
35.4 150.6 130.0 20.6
285.4 241.0 44.4 741.6
741 .o
.6
4.2 9.3
.8 4. 3 2.3

175 464 371 343

360

349 412 400

420 368 466 434

480

483 597 600

590 453 551 533

410 431 614 609

1622 658 613 651

1440

470 520 533

670

555 576 573

488

206 215 261

5159.5 31 5 265 356 5125.0 31 5 263 356
34.5 342 478 431 149.0 486 490 509 130.0 504 493 517
19.0 334 473 455

326.0 859 854 922 280.0 920 928 994 46.0 407 456 480
874.4 841 723 824 874.0 841 723 824
.4 335 325 480

4.4 384 247 25 1 9.0 436 602 480 1.3 245 242 480 5.4 344 573 525 2. 1 545 319 731

155 211 292 39 2 50 7
224 163 1 1048 521 193
3209.1 3190 . 5
18.6 142. 9 13 2. 3 10.6
489.9 462.1
27.8 1160.3 1160.0
.3
3.4 7.4
.2 2.4 2.5

135 275 374 528 640
401 1693 1236 600 177
2614.3 2579
35.3 153.3 133 20.3
508.1 466 42.1 1117.4 1117
.4
2.2 ll. 7
.4
5. I I. 5

11085.5 11369.9 13086.2 L}39 438 495

74.5

l 0 l .o

99.9 369 466 458

111,60,0 11470.9 13186. l 4:38 438 494

10134.8 57.3
I 0192.1

10374.9 98.1
I 0473.0

l l Estimates for current year carried forward f rom ea r 1ie'r forecast.
2:./ Production ginned and to be ginned.

FAA SIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHAit/

---- Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricul tura1 Stat is t ic ian

- ---.... -..-------.. - ~. - - --- --- ----- ------... - .---- ---- - ..... ------.. -------... -....... ---------------.... -----

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georg ia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to united States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

SER I ALS SEC 920 UNIVERS I TY OF GEORG I A, l l BR ARY

ATHENS

GA 306 0 1

United States Deportment of Aer iculture
AGR - 101

~oo ?

~)

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~:w~~rnL1w rniD1frn~rnw

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 13, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 9 was 8,413,000--1 percent less than the previous week and 3 percent less t han the comparable week last year, according to the Geo rgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 9, 497, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--8 percent more than the previous week but slightly less than the comparable week a year
earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 520, 000--slightly
-('
less than the previous week but 2 percent more t h an vHe co y_ar ble week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 64, 633, 000--4 p~r cent more than t he previous week and 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]._/

1971

1972

Thousands

o/o of year ago

11,745 11,619 11, 7 50 11, 564 11, 521 11,275 11, 264 11,319 10, 183
9, 511

10, 826 10,760 10,744 10, 689 10,442 10,469 10,458 10,200
8,828 9,497

92 93 91 92 91 93 93 90 87 ! 1oo

Net Cross State Movement of Chicks

1971 1972

Thousands

- 73 -14 7 t231 -250 -100
I -227 -217 -259 -285 -271

/-176 /-221 ,154 ,302
/-104
f. 86
;. 91
/-214 l-217 /-178

Chicks Placed for

. B railers in Georgia o/o of

197 1

1972

year

ago

I

T housands

I 8,682 8,785

8,351 8,660

I 9,049 I 8,954
9,079
I 8, 950 8, 890

8,643 8,904 8,684 8, 564 8,486

8,900

8,494

8,672

8,492

8,684

8,413

96 99 96 99 96 96 95 95 98
I 97

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 9 was 694,000--20 percent less than the previous week and 17 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 7 50, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent less than the previous week but 8 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended September 9 were up 13 percent and settings were up 23 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Aug.

Eggs Set

I

Sept. Sept.

o/o of
year

I
l

Chicks Hatched Aug. Sept. Sept.

26

2

9

ago 2/ 26

2

9

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

851 360 1, 319 158 370
3,058

792 220 1, 345
52 380
2, 789

750 108

335

94

1,703 127

241 651

327 I 108

3, 356 123

657

866

694

83

265

170

190

62

848

827 1, 529 154

141

100

137 136

286

325

300 108

2, 197 2,288 2, 850 113

Total 1971*

2, 819 2,456 2, 733

2,635 3 , 188 2, 515

'o of
Last Year

I

108

11 4

123 I

I

83

72

113

I I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

?./ Current w ee k as percent of same week las t year .

Revised.

- BR 0 ILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN C 0 MMER CIA .L.l AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z P age Z

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvani a Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Aug.
26

EGGS SET

Week Ended
Sept.
2

Sept.
9

Thousands

1,914 112
1, 802 405 304
2,439 4, 458 1, 951
0 7,853
612

1, 528 73
1,665
359 199 2,219 4, 141 1, 900
0 5,970
601

1, 071 129
1,770 281 260
2, 611 4,654 1, 777
0
7' 100 599

CHIC_G PLACED

I ! %of

Week Ended

I ~ - year

Aug.

ago 1/ 26

Sept.
2

Sept.
9

I

I
I

67 198

95

70

106

93

101

86

-
I 106
i 116

I

Thousands
'

I 1,326 37

1, 483
.so

1- 1, 130

1, 081

I 344
I 490
I 2, 395
I 3,293 I 1, 59 5

343 537 2,544 3,345 1, 439

214

395

6,073

6,024

563

566

1, 326 56
1, 154 24 5 46 1
2, 595 3,364 1, 446
452 6,065
52 2

% of
year
ago 1/
I 100 53 84 137 102 121 90 99 166 109 115

QJ

1-4

='

Q
....!. ..u...

~
.-4
..u=...'

z ..... ~ ~ (/)
~ ~ !

1-4
bl)
~
.....

{)

4-' U)

0

.;~s;

~ .

~

GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas

10,200
1, 486 634
9,997 5,655 12, 582 1, 054 4,338

8,828
1, 534 623
9, 149 5,088 11,935
810 3,795

9,497
1, 287 685
8, 147 4, 815 12,427
790 4,076

II 100
i

99

114

I I

99 97

115

I 78

107

i
I 8,494 1, 022 981 7,418
I s, 259
10, 4 12 1,038 3,366

8,492
1, 062 1, 008 7,388 5, 156 10, 321
863 3, 504

8, 413
900 1, 035 7, 537 4, 873 10,428
897 3,498

97

I i

84 101

102

99

107

91

112

Washington

347

274

317 130

282

310

392

161

;;....

Oregon California
TOTAL 1972

462 1,609

399 1, 314

299 133 2,041 109

297

290

242

76

1, 458

1, 599

1, 619

100

70,214 62,404 64,633 102 57,487 57,800 57, 520

102

~
~ 0 .-1

(22 States)

.-1

<t:

TOTAL 1971*

69,616 62,407 63,482

57, 564 56,914 56, 169

.{)

(22 States)

~

% of Last Year

101

100

102

I * 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

100
Rev1sed.

102

102

~ ~
1-1

~G\A
~~ FARM REPOR T

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

PECANS

s .., ... September 14, 1972
1 v

PEC.Ai.IT REPORT AS OF SEPTEI'lBER 1, ' 1972

.

,.. ~

GEOUGIA: Pecan production in Georgia is expected to total 57 million pounds this year,

according to the Crop Reporting Service. This level of production is 37

percent below the 1971 crop of 90 million pounds, but 3 million more than produced in
1970 .

Prospects vary widely by areas and variety. The important Stuar t variety is very light over most of the State with many growers reporting complete failures. Schleys, where cared f or, have fair to good prospects. Continued hot, dry vmather was -blamed for heavy shedding of nuts in many orchards.

PECAliT PRODUCTION

State
}Torth Carolina South Carolina Geor,q:ia Florida Alabama Mississi ppi Arkansas Louisiana Okl ahoma Texas l!el! nexico
United States

Improved Varieties 1/

1970

Indicated

1971

1972

liJ"ative and Seedling Pecans

1970

Indicated

1971

1972

-- 1,000 pounds--

800
720 4S.ooo
1 '700 11,300
2,000 1, ooo 3,000
300
6,500
9,200

4,300 8,800
75.000 2,1 00
29,000 6,600 1,600
7,000 1 ,soo 3,000 4,200

450 800 48,000 2,000
24,000
4,500
1 ' 100 4,000
300 9,000
5, 000

300 180 9.000 1,700 3,700 3,900 3,600
11. ' 5 0 0 7,700
31,500

2,200 2,200 15,000 1,900 8,000
9,400 5,900 21,000 17,500 21,000

150 200 9,000 2,000
4,000
6,500
3,100 13,000
1 ' 7 00 61,000

81,520

143,100

99,150

73,080

104,100

100,650

ALL PECANS

State

1970

1971

Harth Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama f'lississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas ~Tew 11exico
United States

1 '100 900
54.000 3,400 1),000
5,900
4,600 14,500
8,000 38,000
9,200
154,600

1,000 pounds
6,500 11,000 90 , 000 4,000 37,000 16,000
1,500
28,000 19 , 000 24,000 4, 200
247,200

11 Budded, grafted, or topvrorked varieties.

Indicated 1972
600 1 , 000
51 . 000
4,000 28,000 11,000 4,200 17,000
2,000 70,000
5,000
199,800

UNITED STATES
The 1972 pecan crop is forecast at 199 .3 million pounds, 19 ~ercent smaller than last year's crop ut 29 percent a~ ove the 1970 crop. Production prospects are belov; or the same as last year in all States but Texas anci i~ew Hexico.
Poor pollination, insects , and premature drop have contributed t o the short crops in both ~Jorth and South Carolina. Florida's crop is expected to equal last year's about-average crop. Dry weather insects, and disease all contributed to t he smalle~ crop t hi s year in Alabama. h is s issippi' s crop is down from last year; i10uever, the sou t hern part of the State, whe re i n 1969 Hurr i cane Camille damaged trees~ i s beg i nni ng to produce pecans agai!L . Thi s i s ::'1e "off '' year :!:or Ar kansas trees , resulting i~ a smaller crop. In Louisiana many var ieties had a poor set and premature sheddir.g is taking place. Continued dry Heather during July and inuch of August has a lso taken its toll.
Oklahoma 1 s crop is e:{pected to oe t ' 1e smallest since 1963 because of a combi~ation of a late freeze, dry weather, unfavorable pollinating conditions, and Leavy insect infestation. In Texas, where almost ideal growing conditions have prevailed, a record large crop is forecast and, if reali zec , v7ill surpass the big 1968 crop. Set is excellent in all areas except along t he Red River
and in north Texas. There has been adequate moisture t hroughout t 'he gro.;ring
season. Harvest :!.n mos t areas is expected to be 2 to 3 weeks earl ier than last year. A fel'' pecans have been harvested in San Sal>a County. i:~ew 'de1~ico' s crop is exp2cted to be moderately larger than las t year. Prospects we re reduced by a freeze at Easter, resulting in a highly variable se t within orchards and areas .

Z 6L 1 d3S

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical ~eporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with t he Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United Statea Oepa<tment of . .riculture
AGR - 101

,.,

UNi R ITY OF GEORG IA

v 3/S

LIVESTOCK REPORT

Athens, Georgi a

AUGUST 1972 MILK PRODUCTION AUGUST MILK PRODUCTION SAME AS LAST YEAR

Released 9/15/72

Milk production totaled 96 mill ion pounds on Georg ia f arms during the month of August, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Se rvice. Thi s i s unchanged from the August 1971 and the July 1972 levels.

Production per cow in herd averaged 665 pounds -- 5 pounds above Augu st 1971 and July 1972.

The estimated average price received by produ cers for al 1 wholesale mil k during August was $7.00 per hundredweight, an in crease of 5 cents per hun dredweight from August 1971 and a 10 cent increase from July 1972.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED MID PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

Aug. 15 1971

Georg ia
July 15 1972

Aug. 15 1972

Un i ted States

Aug. 15 July 15 Aug. 15

1971

1972

1972

Milk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cow 1bs . 1I
Number Mi 1k Cows thousand head
Prices Received- Dollars ]/
A11 who 1e sa 1e mi 1k, cwt. Fluid mi 1k, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Mi1k Cows, head
Prices Paid - Dollars
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein
Hay, ton

96 660 146
6.95 6.95 300.00
83 . 00 86.00 89 . 00 91 . 00 35.50

96

96

660

665

145

145

3/6.90 J/6 . 90
300.00

4/7.00
"E-/7. 00
300.00

77 .oo
82 . 00 82.00 89.00
34.00

79.00 8 1.00 82.00 88.00
37.50

9 ,903 803
12,334
5.75 6.08 4.75 361 .00
73.00 79 .00
81 .oo
84.00 34 .00

10,503 861
12,202

10,065 826
12,184

5.78 6.09 4.90 394.00

4/5.93 4;6.26
:!t/4.94 396 . 00

73.00 78.00 81.00 84.00
35.60

73.00 79.00 82.00 86 . 00
35 . 80

J./ Monthly average.
11 Dollars per unit as of the 15th of th e mont h except wholesale milk which is average
for month. 3/ Rev ised . ~/ Preliminary.

FAAS IER T. GALLO~/AY Agricultural Stati s tician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 \Jest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperati on with the Georgia Depa r tment of Agri cu lture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION
Auqust Milk Production Above A Year Aqo
U.S. milk production in August is estimated at 10,065 million pounds, 2 percent more than last year. Production was down 4 percent f rom July, about t he same seasonal decline as a year earlier. August output provided 1.55 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, compared with 1.62 pounds last month and 1. 54 pounds in August 1971. Total milk
production during the first 8 months of 1972 is 2 percent more than the comparable peri~
in 1971.
Rate Per Cow Up 3 Percent. Milk Cows Down 1 Percent
Milk production per cow averaged 826 pounds during August, 3 pe r cent more than last year but 4 percent less than the July 1972 rate. The August rat e per cow reached a reco~ high level in 28 of the 33 States with monthly e stimates. Ca l ifornia had the highest rate at 1,115 pounds, followed by: Washington, 1,055 pou nds; Utah 1, 030 pounds; Idaho, 985 pounds; and Michigan, 910 pounds.
Milk cows on farms totaled 12,184,000, down 1 percent from August 1971.
Mi 1k- Feed P r.Lf_~ i{a_t io _!:i.l?_~ E_e_rc.f?!!.Lf!__I__La s t Year
The August milk-feed price ratio, at 1.74, was 5 percent more than a year ago. The average milk price was up 18 cents from a year earlier while the ration value was down 5
cents. The ratio increased 2 percent from July, compared wi th a 3-percen t i ncrease between these 2 months in 1971. On a regional basis, the Au gu s t ra tio was h ighest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the '/estern.

Month

MILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS. UN ITED STATES

Mi 1k Per Cow 1I

tvli lk Production 1/

1970

.1971

1972

Pounds

1970

1971

1972

Mill ion Pounds

% Change from 1971

January

750

771

785

9,421

9,570

9,635

10.1

February

707

726

762

8,876

9,006

9,346 1113.8

~'larch

807

825

852

10,115 10,223 10,440

12.1

April

824

844

870

10,314 10,440 10,655

12.1

May

886

905

924

11, 071 11,189 11,307

11.1

June

859

877

902

10,723 10,836 11,021

11.7

July

819

836

861

10,210 10,316 10,503

11.8

A--u-g-u-s-t -

-

-

-

-

-

-

....

--

-~

...

-

.....

-78-3---

--

-

-

-

803
---

----

-

-

-8--26--

-

~

--

-

9,758
-- ----

-

--

-

9,903
--- --

-

--

-

10,06
--- --

5
.

'"''

-~-

.....

--1-1-.-6--

....... .

Jan.-Aug.
- ~ - ... *'"- - ...

...

total
- - - ... ...

: -.!---

-

-

-

..

-

--

--

-

,,.

..

-

-

-

---

.

....

--

-

-

--..-

-

80,488 ... --- .. --

.

.

81 -..- -

, -

483 ---

-

..

-

-

82,972 - --- ......

.

.

-

-.. -

..

11.8 --- .. ------

September
October 1lovember December

740

760

747

765

711

728

751

767

9,202
9,291 8,840 9 ,328

9,365 9 ,4 19 8 , 9 50 9,423

Annual

9,385

9,609

117' 149 118,640

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves. 1/ The
month 1y output.

added 3.6 percent to

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

S~RI ALS SEC

940

UNIVERSITY OF G~ORG JA

LIBRARY

ATHENS

GA 3 0601

POSTAGE & FEES PAID Unfld Stoles O.porlmenl of Agriculture
AGR - 101

tJ "'

t5

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~.: ~ ~ 1! rn L1'L?

ATHENS, GEORG I A

September 18, 1972

Item

...._..
Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4.:/ Young Chickens Georgia Uniterl States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3,819 2,929
2,284 609

I

I
1' '

41, 268,

28 44

4 3

I 2,917 38, 197

I 37,429 1253, 958

I

I 1, 685 10, 296

I '

I !

594 2, 350

2,925 I 77 2,530 86
2, 148 94 417 68
37,860 92 272,420 101
3,488 120 36,775 96
37,053 99 269,935 1 106
1, 784 1I 106
12, 168 1 118
706 1 119 2, 528 ' 108
'

Jan. thru A ug.

: o/o of
I last

19 71 1/

1972 2./

1. year

Thou.

Thou. ~ Pet.

I

28,588 23, 519
18, 792 4 , 281
322, 4 58 2, 172, 055
32,435 394 ,827
271, 157 1,875,019

25, 215 21, 515
15,568 3, 584
317,379 2,263,727
28,761 351,020

88 91

I

I 83

I
I

84

I

l

t

I 98

II 104

II 89 89

I

276,444 102
I 1, 987' 974 106

18, 144 100, 522
5, 001 20,961

16,309 104,738
4, 912 20, 500

1 19004
I 98
I 98

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Aug.

Eggs per 100 Layers

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

Total Eggs Produced during Aug .

1971

1972

Millions

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

4,223

4,335 1, 854 1, 807

78

78

19, 542

19,695 1, 879 1, 916

367

378

23,765 314,644

24,030 304,373

1, 872 1, 877

1,897 1, 917

445 5,906

456 5,834

.

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Ga. !?States

I

Percent being Molted

Aug.

Sept.

PerG..3nt with Molt Completed

Aug.

Sept.

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

I 6.0 4.7

2.5 3.4

6.0 3 .6

5.0 I 10.0
3.3 . 10.2

18.0 13.3

11.0 11.3

19.0 13.4

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Sept. 1, 1972 as percent of Sept. 1, 1971. 100

ll Revised. '!:._/ Preliminary. 'i/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

. lZS pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service

slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601.

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHT ERED UNDER F EDE RAL INSPE CTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

I
State

Number Inspected

During July

Jan. thru J uly

1971

1972

1971

1972

Indicated Percent Condemned

During July

Jan. thru July

1971 1972

1971 1972

- - Thousands - -

- - Per cent .;. -

Maine

6,040

5, 921

42,382 4 2, 7 16 2. 5

3.0

3.0

2.9

Pa.

7, 105

6,725

50, 113 45,7 73 5.2

4 .0

5. 4

4.3

Mo. Del.

6,391 7,756

5, 566 7,837

40,318 39,7 29 56,499 57, 11 2

. .3.6
3 Ll

2.8 3. 1

4. 1

2.9

4. 4

3.3

Md.

11,260 11,786

80,997 83, 481 3. 6

2. 8

4. 6

3.3

Va.

9,880 l 0, 189

61,298 73,010 2.7

2. 3

N. c.

24,571 23,208 166,375 170,54 2 3. 0

3.0

3. 1

3.2

3. 2

3.4

Ga.

34,866 32,932 232, 187 23 9, 113 3. 3

2. 9

4. 8

3.3

Tenn.

6, 136

6, 160

38,066 45,775 3. 6

3. 8

3.9

3.8

Ala.

31,851 33,326 202,055 225,898 3.7

2. 5 .

5. 8

2.7

Miss.

19,778 20,484 133, 157 144 , 89 6 2. 4

2.7

3. 3

3. 1

Ark.

32,766 34,230 220,848 247,0 26 2. 5

2. 9

3. 1

3.3

- - ------ ------ ------ Texas

15,322 15,325 103,701 107,940 2.6

3-Z.

3.2

3.3

--

------

u. s. 241,222

1,611,318

-3.

-
l

-

-

-I2,

U'Nilii!Rst~v

9

I

-4

~

~- ~- -2-



240, 117

1,717, 926

....Q__c

"'L..I ~ 1 197~

L:-- LIBRARIE: -~

-

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECE IVED AND P RI CES PAID

Geor g ia

United States

Aug. 15 July 15 A ug. 15 Aug. 15 July 15 Aug. f5

1971

1972

1972

1971 1972

1972

- - Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broiler s Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

8.5 13. 5 34.7 30.3 58.0

9.0 15.0 35.8 30.8 60.0

10.0 14.0 33.3 28.0 60.0

7.9

8.5

8.9

14.3 15. 7

14.6

31.3 30.6

29.8

Prices Paid: (per ton)

- - Dollars - -

- - Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

98.00 85.00

89.00 82.00

92.00 83.00

98.00 96.00 88.00 87.00

98.00 87,00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvemellt Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Resear c h Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketbli Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultr y farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Aco Div

990

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIARARTES

ATHENS

GA 30601

W. A. WAGNER Agric ultural Statis tician
Unitcl Stotes Deportment of Agr iculture
AGR - 101

~!eek Ending September 18, 1972 CK.OPS ST ;(A l i'l UNDE R DROUG HT COND ITIO i~ S

NIVER I y OF GEOR GIA
' e l ea~~,td.P3~p1.m1.97:f'.lo nda

Athens, Ga., Se ptember 18 - - Drought conditions ov e r mo

L~ IBRA.RIESe conti ued

to hamper late - season crops last week, according to t he Geor g ia Crop Re por t ing ervice.

Soi l mo i st u re was s hort to mostly very short ove r the entire State. Con t i nued high

~mperatures and short moisture supplies are acceleratin g th e harv e s t of some crops.

County Agen t s over t he State reported co tton i n mostly fai r to good c onditio n . Insects continued to be a prob i em. Abo u t 6 percent of the crop was reported picked as dryweather continues to accelerate openin g . The condit i o n of corn was reported fair to good with about ll percen t of the crop pi eked.

Condition of peanuts was reported as fair to most ly good with ha rvest very active. The l~ ation's leading peanut prod ucing State has now dug 82 percent of the crop and 66
percent has been t h reshed. Late maturing variet i es were hurt by d ry cond i tions.

Soybean cond i tion was repor t ed as fair to good. Reports o f pod s hedding continues as dry l'leather prevails. Inse c ts also con t inue to crea te problems for growers.

Havinq continued but the condition of both hay crops and pasture s are dec ] ining rapidly due to the lack o f soil moisture. Small qrain seeding and winter g raz i ng pastures v\ere slowed due to hot, ' dry weather.

Cattle remained in good condition. A hog cholera o u tbreak was repor t ed and confirmed in Dade County. Approximately HO head was repor t ed e radica t ed.

~l EATHER SUIANA 1W -- Mu ch of Georgia contin ued ex t remel y dry through the week ending Friday, September 15 . Sc attered light showers fell in parts of the sout h during the previous weekend but most o f the north had no rain or only light sprinkles during the ~ek. A large num ber of weather observers in north and central se cti ons have measured
less than an inch of rain d u r i ng the last 4 or 5 weeks and o ther areas have had wel 1
below their normal rainfall during this period. The hi gh temperatures and low humidities of the last few days accelerated soil moisture losses. The weekend brought some promise of relief to nort he rn sections. Light showers fell in t he ex treme north on Saturday and rains that began late Sunday had totaled an i nch at several places by Monday morning. Little or none had occurred in t he south.
Temperat u res were mild at the beginning of the period but ra~id warming brought ~adings to we ll above normal by midweek, Most areas experienced some of t heir warmest weather of the summer late in the week wh en h ig h s reached the upper 90's in south and cen t ral sections and the low 90's in mos t of the north. A few places had highs of 100 degrees, or slightly above, during tl1e week and several observ e rs reported new record h ighs for one or more dates. Cooler air moved into the extreme north during the weekend and highs we re several degrees lower on Sunday than on Saturday. Averages
for the week ranged from 2 to 5 degrees warmer t han normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for co ntin ue d partly cloudy and warm weather with widely scattered afternoon and evening showers an d th undershowers occurring mainly over the southern portion of the St ate. Temp e ratures will be above seasonal values with highs in the upper 80's north and low 90 's so uth and lows in the mid to upper 60's.

The Statistical Reporting Service , At hens, Georg ia; i n cooperation with the Cooperative

Extension Service, University of Georgia ; Geo r gi a Department of Agr l culture ; and th e

l!ational \-leat her Service, NOAA, U.S. Department o-!- Commerce.

'

UNJTEI). STATES D.EPARTME:NT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEJ\'l'HER SERVICE
Athens, Georg:i,a NOAA
Precipitation For The ~Jeek Ending Septenber 15, 1972

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week endiq Sept embe r 15, 19 72 .

Hi ghest: 102 at Hawkinsville on the 15th .

Lov1 e s t:

4 4 o at Elberton on the 12th .

UN!VERSra OF GEORGIA
SK P 211Q7l
LIBRARIES

* For the period September 16-18,
T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service l86l West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 3060l OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

v -016

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~Dw~~~~__rnill~rn~m~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

S3 1;.: \i' /:l 9 11

1

- - - -- -

S eptember 20, 1_9_7_2_ _ __

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TYPE

Placement of 1)"i:''TTer ~clrt c:k'S" in<;; ' rgia during the week e nded September 16

was 8, 091,000--4 percent less than the previous week and 6 percent le ss than the

comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R eporting Se r vi ce.

An estimated 10, 381, 000 broiler type eggs wer e set by Geor gia b.atcheri es --

9 percent more than the . previo.us week but 4 p.ercenLles s than the___ comparab le week__

a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tot aled 55, 523, 000--3
percent less than the previous week but 2 p e rcent more t han the comparable week
last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 165, 000--10 percent more than

the previous week and 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
July 15 July 22. July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLA CE MENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

I Net C ro s s State

Move ment

I

Chicks Placed for

of Chicks

I Broilers in G eo rgia

I 1971

1972

I % of year ago

1971

1972

I 1971

1972

I' %Of
year
I ago

l
Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

l

11, 619 10, 760

93 -147 /-221

8,785

8, 660

99

. 11,750 10, 744

91 /-231 /-154

9, 049

8,643

96

11, 564 10,689

92 - 250 /-302

G,954

8,904

99

ll' 521 10,442

91 -100 /-104

9,079

8,684

96

11,275 10,469

93 -227 .f. 86

8,950

8, 56 4

96

11,264 10,458

93 -217 1- 91

8, 890

8, 486

95

11,319 10,200

90 -259 /-214

8,900

8,494

95

10, 183

8,828

87 -2 85 /-217

8,672

8,492

98

9, 511

9,497 100 -271 /-178

8,684

8, 413

97

- 10,795 10,381 ! 96 : -154

7

8, 6 53

8,091

94

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 16 was 708,000--2 percent more than the previous week and 18 percent more t han the comparable week last year. An estimated 850,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent more than the previous week and 23 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended September 16 were up 9 percent and settings were up 53 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972
Total 1971*

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCID::;D, 1972

Eggs Set

% of !

Chicks Hatched

Sept. Sept. S e pt. year

Sept. Sept. Sept.

2

9

16

ago 2/ 2

9

16

Thousands

i

Thousands

792 220 1,345
52 380
2,789

750 335 l, 703 241 327
3, 356

850 355 2,021 110 332
3,668

12 3

866

91

170

I~ 827

100

I

325

l

2,288

694 190 l, 529 137 300
2, 850

708 295 998 134 297
2,432

I
I

o/o .of

\ year

I ago 2/

I 118
I 79 108 134 124
109

2 456 2 733 2,400

I 3 188 2 515 2,232

o/o of Last Year

11 4

123

153

72

113

109

1/ Includes egg s set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatc he ry supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week l a s t year.

>:C .Ke vised.

BROILER TYPE

STATE
Maine Connecticut Penns y1vania India na Missour i Delaware Maryla nd Virginia West Vi rginia North Carolina Sout h C:: arolina

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

2

9

Thousands

1, 528 73
1, 6 6 5 359 199
2, 219 4 , 141 1,900
0 5,970
601

l, 071 129
1,770 281 260
2, 611 4,654 1, 777
0 7. 100
599

Sept. 16
1,908 131
1,643 355 253
2,766 4,980 2,032
0 7, 847
634

o/o of year a 1/
96 452
90 95 77 98 106 98
111 130

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

2

9

Thousands

1, 483 50
1, 0 8 1 34 1* 537
2, 54 4 3,345 1, 4 39
3 95 6,024
566

1, 326 56
1, l 54 245 461
2, 595 3,364 1, 446
4 52 6,065
~22

Sept. 16
1, 449 52
1, 128 279 500
2 ,393 3, 052 1, 546
212 5,854
585

GEORGIA

8, 828

9,497 10, 381

96

8,492

8, 413

8, 091

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 534

1, 287

1, 538 110

623

685

735 115

9, 149

8, 147

9,764 102

5,088

4,815

5, 732 101

11,935 810

12,427 790

12, 325 99 1, 069 106

3,795

4 ,076

4,319 108

274

317

279

74

399

299

389 136

1, 314

2, 041

2,085 105

6 2,404 64,633 71,165 102

1,062 1, 008 7,388 5, 156 10,321
86 3 3, 504
310 290 1, 599
57, 798>:c

900 1, 03 5 7, 537 4, 873 10,428
897 3,498
392 242 1 619
57, 520

1, 061 928
7, 54 0 5, 031 9,697
856 3,451
299 244 1 275
55, 523

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

62,407 63,482 69,881

56,914 56, 169 54, 4 37

of L ast Year

100

102

102

10 2

102

102

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

year a o 1/
102 71 93
174 112 111 104 124
84 120 113
94
109 92
100 101 100 105 108
98
92 75 102

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~G\A
.}tl FARM REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

OCT 2 0 1972
ATHENS, GEORGIA
0. . - . -

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION
Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board (Broilers) September 22, 1972
Production Eases: Nearly 7 percent more broilers were slaughtered in Federally inspected plants during the first 7 months of this year. But some slowing in
the rate of expansion began to show up in June and July marketings. A further slowing is indicated by chick placements and egg settings in recent months. The number of broiJer chicks placed and eggs set in 22 States for marketing in October-November ran about 3 percent above a year earlier. The number of bro i lers raised in 1972 will exceed by about 5 percent the 2.9 billion raised in 1971.
Broiler meat output in Federally inspected plants, certified ready-to-cook, was up more than the number of broilers slaughtered as a result of heavier marketing weights
and fewer condemnations. Output during January-July totaled 4,554 mill ion pounds, 9
percent more than in the same months of 1971. The average 1 iveweight of birds marketed was up 2 percent to 3.72 pounds. Post-mortem condemnations totaled 183.8 mil 1 ion pounds, New York dressed weight, or about 3 percent of the quantity inspected. This compares
with 212.9 mill ion pounds and 4 percent in 1971. Ante-mortem condemnations were up to
27.3 mill ion pounds, 1 iveweight, or one- half percent of the total quantity inspected.
The expansion in broiler production 1 ikely will extend into 1973. Demand prospects look favorable as a result of expected lower pork production into mid-1973, continued high red meat prices, and increasing disposable personal incomes. However, production costs likely will be higher in coming months.
Stronger Prices, Down Seasonally in Fall: Smaller pork supplies and higher prices for most other meats have held broiler prices
near a year earlier despite the heavy broiler output. During January-July the 9-city wholesale price for ready-to-cook broilers averaged 28.0 cents per pound, slightly below a year earlier. First quarter prices were up about a cent but further output gains in early April pushed prices down. Subsequently, prices strengthened and moved above 1971 levels in August. Prices for August averaged 29.2 cents a pound, about the same as in July but 1.2 cents above August 1971.
Broilers prices will decline this fall as usual but 1ikely will remain above yearearlier levels. Prices will be helped by lower pork supplies and higher prices. On June 1 there were 6 percent fewer market hogs on farms weighing under 60 pounds that will supply the bulk of slaughter hogs during October-De~ember. If pork producers
. decide to significantly increase the 1973 spring pi~ crop, hog slaughter this fall could
be somewhat smaller because of the extra gilts needed for the breeding herd.

Exports: Exports of whole young chickens and chicken parts during January-July this year totaled 54.6 mill ion pounds, down 2 percent from 1971. Exports of whole
young chickens were up 19 percent. Although chicken parts were down 7 percent they
accounted for more than three-fourths of the total young chickens exported. Exports typically make up a 1 ittle more than 1 percent of annual U. S. broiler output.
In addition, shipments of chicken to American territories during this period were up 16 percent to 68.6 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook weight. Nine-tenths of the shipments went to Puerto Rico.
Through August of this year, contract awards under USDA's program for the export of broilers to Switzerland and Greece covered 9.7 mill ion pounds at a government cost of $1.3 mill ion. This compares with 8.2 mill ion pounds and $1.1 mill ion for the same period of 1971. Of this year's total quantity of poultry, 87 percent was fer Switzerla~, about the same as in 1971.
USDA Purchases Larger in 1972: Purchases of canned boned chicken for distribution to needy fami 1ies th-l'"ough- September 14 this year totaled
128 ~;;i J i\i:Q_ri pounds, equivalent to ready-to-,cook carcass weight at a cost of $35 million, ~- ~This compares with 1971 purchases during t~is period of 29 mill ion pounds.
In addition to the canned boned chicken purchases, USDA in late July announced resumption of purchases of cut-up young chickens for the school lunch program. Purchasd in 1971 under this program through September 12 totaled 20.4 mill ion pounds at a cost of $6. 7 mi 11 ion.
Purchases by USDA for all of 1971 totaled 33.3 mill ion pounds of canned boned chicken, ready-to-cook carcass weight, and 50.7 mill ion pounds of cut-up young chickens, With increased emphasis on food programs for the needy families and school lunches, purchases in 1972 may exceed 1971.

Atter ~1v~ uays Ke~urn ~o

United States Department of Agriculture

Sta-tistical Reporting Serv ~2e..______

18. 61 West Broad Stree/ Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
.

-'IJ.__,._,,.~ .,.., -

310 .-J"!'::Js

.

t/.6 O(;

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~G\A
~() FARM REPO

I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

THE POULTRY AND

Approved by t h e Out look and Situation Board ( Eggs ) September 22, 1972

hoduction Lags 1971 Rate: This year's egg production generally h as held above earlier

_

expectations pr imarily because of increased productivity. Output

has tapered off from the -high levels of early this year ~a:s flock size ha s remaine d belew- 1971.

The smaller floc k results from reduc ed h atchin g s of replacement birds in 1971 and early 1972

md continued heavy culling of older floc ks t hi s year. However, output has not fallen as much

as the decline in layer numbers would indicate. More eggs are being laid per hen. Production

through August this year tot a led 133.4 million cases, sli ghtly mor e than in t he same period of

1971 vith all of t he increase coming early in the year. Output has bee n be low a year ago since

April. The larg e outp ut early this year resulted from increased productivity as layer numbers

have averaged les s than the prev ious ye ar s ince mid-1971.

Output during August t his year totaled 16.2 mill i on cases, do~~ s easonally from July and

about 1 percent belo\v August 1971. There we re 3 percent fev1er layers during August this year

but there vias a 2 percent increase in the rate of lay . The de cline in output in some States

ws about offset b y increases in other States. August production declines of 5 percent or

more occurred in New Jersey , Wisconsin, South Dakota, Virginia , Louisiana and California.

Increases of 5 percent or more took place in l1aine, Tennessee, Alabama, Washington and Oregon.

Total U. S. production in August vms down 200,000 cases, with Californ ia account i ng for a

little more than half of the decrease.

Use of Mar ek ' s vaccine has had a dramatic effe ct on egg production during 1971 and 1972.

It has resulted in better hatchability of eggs being used to provide layer rep lacements,

increased livability during the growing and laying period, and a healthier hen tha t lays

more eggs than her predecessors.

The rate of lay continues to set new monthly records despite a n aging flock vrhich i n cludes

more molted layers. Previously an older flock with more molted laye rs v70uld produce fewer

eggs. On August 1 t h is year the daily rate of lay averaged 62 . 3 eggs per 100 hens, 2. 3 percent

above 19n and 3.8 percent above 1970. These repre sent sharp increases compared with rates of

the past decad e vlhich rose at a little less than 1 percent a year.

~aller Flock Will Continue to Limit Output: Egg p roduction is expected to continue below a year earlie r during the remaining months of
1972. Fewer hens and pullets i n the laying flock in coming months \vill canc el the effects of a continued higher rate of lay.
The nearly 64 million pullets 3 months old or over not of laying a ge on farms on September 1 for flock replacement numbered 15 p ercent fewer than a year earlier. Adding these potential layers to the hens and pullets of laying age gives a total of about 368 million, down 6 percent. During l'~arch-July there :,;ere 14 percent fewer egg-type chick s hatched for flock r eplacements than in the like period of 1971. Thus, the re may be fewer pullets for flock replacements during the balance of 1972 despite increased livability.
However ~ the smaller number of available replacement pullets and improving p rices may result in producers culling less and force molting more old layers than in 1971. The number of mature egg-typ e hens i n spected for slaughter in Federally inspected plants during June~ly was down 11 percent. Industry groups are encouraging increased culling, and weekly slaughter reports indicate that marketings of mature hens -.:vere up sharp ly in early August, but lagged a year earlier in late August.
The number of layers being force molted ha s d r opped off and has traileq , y~~r-earlier .. levels since midyear but ther e are still more molted lay ers in the lay ing flock . On September 1 , 13.4 p ercent of the flock had been force molted while a n othe r 3.3 p ercent v1ere being molted. This comp ared ;;dth 11.3 percent molted and 3.6 p e rcent in the process on September 1, 19 71. The heaviest molting activity i s in California and Washington with 31 and
28 percent of the floc k having completed molt on Sept emb e r 1.
The rate of lay on Septem~ er 1 was down from a month earlier but 2 percent above a y ear ago. The rate of lay likely will slip a s usual in coming months but remain above 1971.

~otic Newcastle Disease Reported in lar ge California Operation: On Sep tember 7 USDA ann ounced that Exotic
Newcastle disease had been d iagn osed in a 2. 8-million-b i rd egg laying operation i n Ventura county, Ca lif. The announcement, in part, reads : The flock -.:vill be destroyed and the owne r paid a Federal indemnity for their fair market va~ue. USDA and the California Department of Agriculture have been fighting exotic Newcast l e disease in Southern California since midNarch , when a national emergency was declared because of a sp read ing outbreak of the dis ease that was brought in to Southern California b y a shipment of exotic bird s .

USDA officials emphasized that exotic Ne~.;castle is not a hazard to consumers of eggs and poultry products--that these products are perfectly safe to eat .
There are about 34.6 million laying hens in Southern California. Nationw-ide, there are an estimated 303.7 million layers.
Officials explained that if the disease became established i n this country, broilers and replacement pullets for laying floc k s '<Wuld be particularly vulnerable. T1_1rkey production for the coming holiday seasons would also be severely threatened.
Early diagnosis of the disease was made poss ible through the placement of 11 s'::mtinel birds. 11 The State-Federal Task Force fighting the disease in Southern California has been using these highly susceptible chickens--which have been raised free of specific diseases-as a means of detecting inapparent infections. The sentinel birds , placed in the California flock, became sick and laboratory tests confirmed exotic Newcastle infection.
Destruction of infected and exposed flock s is. the only sure way of eradicating the disease. Proper vaccination of unexposed flocks can provide some protection aga inst infecti~ \Jith exotic He-vJcastle, but once the virus gains a foothold, there is no other effective way eliminating it.
Since the declaration of the Southern California emergency in March , some 4.2 million birds have been destroyed at a cost of about $7.6 million in Federal iademnities. In late July, the eight-county quarantine was r educed to about one-third of its original size.
Officials at that time emphasized that a key to eradicating the disease from the remaining area wa s tighter enforcement of quarantines along with greater surveillance, including such refined techniques as the placement of sentinel birds to locate remaining infected flocks.
Cold Storage Stocks Large: Continued depressed egg prices and exp e ctations of improved prices in coming months have stimulated cold storage inventory-
building for eggs and egg products to the highest leve l since late 1968. The shell equivalent of eggs and egg products in cold storage on September 1 totaled 2.5 million cases. This compares with 2.2 million cases a year earlier &nd 3.0 million on September 1, 1968 . Stocks of processed eggs during August gained 1. 4 million pounds to 89.4 million. Shell eggs on September 1 totaled 199,000 cases, down 35,000 cases from a month earlier but 58,000 cases above September 1971.
Egg Prices To Pick Up: Larger egg suppl ies and weak egg demand for table use have generally held this year's egg prices well belmv those of recent ye ars.
January-August mid-month prices for Grade A large eggs paid to Georgia producers averaged around 24 cents a dozen, 4 cer.ts belmv the same months of 1971. Prices to Iowa producers averaged around 22 cents, down 7 cents. Egg prices normally trend upward during the summer and fall with seasonal dips in August and October. Prices received by producers during August for Grade A large eggs in Georgia averaged - about 2-7 cents a dozen ~ about the same as the previou8 month and slightly below Augus t 1971. Prices in Iowa averaged 24.4 cents, unchanged from July and 2. 5 cents belm<J August 1971. Narkets continue to strengthen and at mid-September averaged around 31 cents in Georgi a and 29. 5 cents in Iowa.
Prices are expected to gain in coming months as output continues to dip further below a year ago. The wholesale price for Grade A large eggs in NevJ York averaged about 39 cents a dozen in mid-September, 3 cents above a year earlier. Prices have r isen about 7 cents since mid-August. Prices during the balance of 1972 are likely to run >vell above t:1e depressed prices for the like period of 1971. Nel York wholesale prices for Grade A large eggs during October-December last year averaged 34 cents a dozen.
1972 Breakings Large: Egg breaking activity in 1972 has been brisk. According to weekly reports , egg deliveries to breakers generally have been well above
a year earlier except late last spring. For the fisc a l year ended June 30, 1972 , there ~.rere 655 million dozens of eggs broken under Federal inspection. Comparable figures for the previous fiscal year are not available. Eggs broken during July 1-22 this year totaled 40.7 million dozen. During July 1-24, 1971, there were 45.7 million dozens broken.
Liquid egg production in coming months may lag 1971 because of increased inventories of egg products and higher shell egg prices. Although data are not available , trade indicate that stocks of egg solids are at high levels. In addition, USDA purchases of egg mix have been large and may be adequate to supply the needy families program during the and \vinter.
USDA ended purchases of egg mix in June aft er buying 12.3 million pound s during April June. This was the equivalent of 630,0 00 cases of shell eggs. None r.vere purchased this year prior to April. Purchas e s began i n January 1971 a~d t hrough June totaled 14.2 million pounds, equivalent to 724 ,000 cases of shell eggs.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Servic~----------------------

1861 West Broad Street

j

;..w7H Rn :;r::;N3I::>s

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ZL6l 0 6 18 0

United States Deportment of Agriculture
AGR - 101

S3l(;J VC8 ! 1 I !DH 0 39 .:10 Al.IS ~ :::: AlN n

~a~G\AFARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September I , 1972

Released 9/25/72 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SE RVICE

UNITED STATES STOCKS OF SOYBEANS IN ALL POSITIONS

Carryover of old crop soybeans in all storage positions totaled 72 mil I ion bushels on September 1, according to the Crop Reporting Board. This is off 27 percent from the 99million bushels on hand a year ago. At 12 million bushels, farm stocks were down 43 percent from September 1, 1971, and off-farm stocks of 60 mill ion bushels were down 23 percent. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned no beans as of September 1, 1972 but had loans outstanding on I 1/2 mill ion bushels.

The September 1 end-of-crop-year stocks indicate a disappearance during the previous 12month period of 1,196 million bushels from a beginning supply of 1,268 million bushels. Disappearance during the comparable period a year earlier was 1,255 mi 11 ion bushels. Approximately 722 mill ion bushels were processed for oil during the past marketing year, 414 mill ion exported and 52 mill ion used for feed and seed. The July-August disappearance totaled 160 mill ion bushels, 12 percent below the 183 mill ion bushels for the same period of 1971.

Soybean Stocks, September 1, 1972 with comparisons

Position
On Farms _l/ Commodity Cred i t Corp. 1/ Mills, Elev. & \1hses ..!/ 11

September 1970
40,804 8,738
180,518

September

July l

1971

1972

- - - l ,000 bushels- - -

20,699 2
78,223

57,967 0
174 , 394

September 1972
ll '703 0
60' 183

Total

230,060

98,924

232,361

71 ,886

lf Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board. 1/ c.c.c. - owned grain at bin sites.
11 All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing
plants. Includes C.C.C. - owned grain in these storages.

FP.AS IER T. GALLO\.JAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

(please turn page)

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 v/est Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Soybeans (Old Crop)--Farm and Off-Farm Stocks, September 1 and July 1

State

On Farms
Sept. 1 1972

Off-Farm Total 1/

Sept.

Ju 1y

Sept.

1971

1972

1972

Total All Positions

Sept.

Ju 1y

Sept.

1971

1972 1972

1,000 bushels

N. y.
N J.
Pa. Ohio Ind.
I 11 Mich.
\..Jis.
tvl inn. Iowa Mo. N, Dak. S. --Dak. Nebr. Kans. De 1. Md. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas
N. tiex.
Nev. Ca 1 if.

3
4
9
761 1 ,697 1 ,652
22 56 984 3,482 292 58 101 480 179 21
33
41 225 450 81
44 169 88 109 642
6
14

4,538 2,989 16,381
105 963 6,203 10,643 3,346
23 34 3,386 2,510
1 ,251 I ,345 1 ,835
3,411
978
5,225
2,803
*

1 '121 10,870 7,782 41 '168 1,444 1 ,346 7,765 25,487 7,967
145
-236
3,915 5,491
2,651*
4,153 2,813 4,123
3,284 6,335
6,193 14,288 7' 173
319 3,614

3,102 2,168 17,508
115
2,754 9,311 2,474
26 46 1 ,502 2,420
;'~
1 '125 1 ,662
2,203
710
2,253*
819

*
5
5,226 4,513 18,489
173 1 ,059 10,309 18,950 4,671
104 250 4,011
2, 736
1,438 1,548 1,894
5
3,691
1,089*
5,225
2,825
*
;':

1 '153 15,434 12,307 52,966 1,776 1 ,;194 14,322 39,413 10,887
436 589 5,515 6,205
2,781
5,052
3,939
4,366
3,722 6,674
7,821 18,415 7,324
382 3,642

3,863***
3,865 19,160
137
3,738*
12,793 2,766
84 147 1 ,982 2,599
* 1,575***
1'743
2,372**
819*
2,253*
833* *
*

Una 11 oca ted
u. s.

.- -------------1-o-,2--5-6---------.--7--L-l------~--,-_9B-5-- ----_-o-,-7-1 -3--------5-,-2-4-6-----1-1-,-1-5-7--
11,703 78,225 174,394 60,183 98,924 232,361 71,886

* Included in unallocated to avoid disclosing individual operations.
11 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, processors and CCC-owned
grain at bin sites.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.,
LIVESTOCK

HOGS

SEPTEMB

Athens, Georgia

10 Corn Belt States

Hogs and ? ig s on farms September 1, 1972 in the 10 Corn Belt States are estimated at 46.5 mi l lion head~ 1 perc ent be low a year earlier and 8 perc2nt belovJ Septembe r 1, 1970. Breeding hogs totaled 6.6 million head~ 5 per cent mo re than a year earlier whi le market hogs , at 39 . 9 million ~ were down 2 pe rc ent. The 10 States i ncluded in this report are Ohio , Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin , Hinnesota, Iowa, Hissouri, South Dakota , Ne braska . and Kansas.
The June-August 1972 pig crop is estimated at 17.1 million head , 1 percent above the same period in 1971 but 7 percent belo"VJ 1970 . A t otal of 2.3 million sows farrmved during this period i n 1972, nearly t he same as the previ ous year , but t he average number of pigs per litter i :.creased from 7. 25 a year ago to 7. 29 this ye ar.
Hog producers in t he 10 States intend to farro w 2 percent more s ows dur ing the September-Novembe r 1972 quarter than in the same pe riod a year earlier . Producers expect to farrow 7 percent more sov1s during the December 1972-Feb ruary 1973 quarter than a year earlier. Inten tions for farrowing in both quarters are still under actual farrowings in the same periods 2 years e arlie r.
Hogs and Pigs On Farms Dovm 1 Percent
The inventory estimate of all hogs and pigs, a t 46,4 68,000 head, is 1 percent below a year ago and 8 percent below the Sep tember 1, 1970 total. Decreases from a year ago of 2 percent or less in Hissouri and Kansas? and 8 to 12 percent in Ohio , Wisconsin, i'linnesota, South Dakota and Nebraska more than offset increases of 2 to 6 percent in Indiana, Illinois, and Iowa. Narket hogs clos e l y fol lotJed the Stat e changes for all hogs but breeding stock increased in all States except Ohio, Wiscon sin , and South Dakota for an overall 5-percent increase.

Market hogs accounted for 39,855, 000 head of the September 1 inventory, 2 pe rcent below a year earlier and 8 percent less t han 2 years earlier. Decreases in the heavier weight groups more than offset increases in the light weigh t group s. Changes from a year ago are as follows: Under 60 pounds--1 5, 619,000 head, up 312, 000; 60-119 pounds-10,248,000 , up 27,000 ; 120-17 9 pounds--8,405, 000, down 515,000; 180-21 9 pounds-- 4,701 , 000, do~m 428,000 ; and 220 pounds and over--882,000, down 87,000 head.
June-August Pig Crop Up 1 Percent

The total of 2,339 , 000 sows that farrowed during the June-Augus t quarter was virtually the same as the previous year for the 10 States, although individual States showed changes ranging from a 10-percent increase in Illinois to a 12-percent decline in Ohio. Number of pigs per litter was up from 7.25 to 7.29 , resulti ng in a pig crop of 17,050 9 000, up 1 percent from t he previous year but 7 percent be lovJ the J une-August 1970 pig crop .
September-November Farrowing I n tentions Up 2 Percent

Hog producers in the 10 States intend to f arrow 2,468,000 sows during t he SeptemberNovember quarter, 2 percent more t han the previous year but 7 percen t less t han 2 years earlier. Compared with last year, five of the 10 States a re expecting a decline. The largest drop--14 percent-- is expecteci in Wisconsin, while 1 to 4 percent fewer sows are expected to farrow in Oh io, Ima, and South L:ako ta. l'1issouri farrowings in t hi s period are expected t o be slight ly belou last year . Indiana and Illinois are expecting increases of 10 to 12 percent , ,,,hile Hinne so t a , Nebraska , and Kansas are up 2 to 4 percent.

December 1972-February 1973 Intentions Up 7 Percent

Intentions are to farrmr 1,954 , 000 so>vG during the December 1972-February 1973 quarter, 7 percent more than in the same period last year but 4 percen t belovl the corresponding period in 1970-1971. All States show increases except Ohio, Missouri, and Kansas, which are unchanged from last year. Indiana and Illinois are expecting increases of 13 percent while the other States are expecting 4- to 8-percent increases.

Item

Hogs and Pigs : Number on farms, so-.;qs farrowing and pig crop 10 States 1970-1973

197 0

1971

1972

1973

1972 as percent of 1971

1973 as percent of 1972

1~000 bead

Percent

Humber on Farms September 1

All Hogs & Pigs

50,741

46,869

46,468

99

Kept for breeding

7,195

6,323

6,613

105

Harket

43 . 546

40,546

39,855

93

Market ho ~ s & pigs Lv weight groups

Under 60 pounds

16,670

15,307

15 , 619

102

60-119 pou;:-cd s

11' 224

10,221

10,248

100

120-179 pounds

9 ,L}94

8,920

8,405

94

180-219 pounds

5 , 188

5 , 129

4,701

92

22 0 pounds and over

970

969

882

Sows farrowi ng

December l/-February Harch-i1ay June-Augus t September-November

1,894
3~530
2, 554 2,645

2 , 028

1;822 111 >954

90

3 ; 324

3,083

93

2 , 330 2,420

2,339 1/2,468

100 !fI.""

107
- "/

December !/-February Harch-Hay June-August
September --i~ ovember

13,675 26,014 18,334 18,399

14,173 24,101 16,890 17,554

13,297 22,504 17,050

Pigs per litter

Number

December l/-February

7.22

6.99

7.30

104

J.vlarch-Hay

7.37

7.25

7.30

101

June-August

7.18

7.25

7.29

101

September-november

7.15

7.25

l/ December preceding year.

11 Intentions.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Rep orting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athen s, Georgia, in cooperation vJi t h the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

Georgia Week Iy CroP. and We athe r BuII etin

--~~&,....,: ~
~~ -~

GEORGIA CROP REPO RTING SER V ICE

Athens , Georgia

s::mntlHJ!

:, ;: ~ . ~~ :--;~: \ j

~

~leek Ending September 25, 1972

us. Departmentof

z1.15t ei d39

US.DeparlrnentofAW~NN

1

i!Jt.:O:;J~_:: A- lf~ :~e~~d p p.m. Mo nday

LATE SEASON CROPS HURTI NG

Athens, Ga. , September 25 - - The condition of lat e- sea so n c rop s , pa r t i cularly soybeans, declined sharply last wee k, accordin g to t he Geo rg ia Crop Rep o rt i ng Se rvice. Dry soils ove r an extended period have plagu ed t-hese crep s and redu ced y ield -pmspects considerably. Only the northwest corner of the St ate and a f ew coastal counties reported significant moisture relief. The remainder of t he State ra t ed soil moisture supplies as most 1y very short

County Ex tension Agents judged cotton to be in mostl y f a i r cond i t ion wi t h 13 percent of the crop harvested. Considerable shedding of the blooms an d f ru i t set late in the season has occurred. Dry conditions pus hed opening of bolls and de fo liation of fields ~s underway in southern areas.

Corn was rated fair to good wi th seve ral cou nties reporting be t ter yields than had ~en expected before harvest. About one-fifth of the crop had bee n gathered by the weekend.

Peanut harvest advanced rapidly during the week. Abou t 95 perce nt of t he crop has been dug and 89 percent threshed--near normal for the date. Most County Agen t s rated the crop fair to good.

Soybean prospects dropped sharply under very dry conditions. Most of the crop was judged poor to fair with some reporters noting that their soybeans were beyond help. Shedding of both pods and blooms was noted. Hay crops and pastures were most often called fair and supplemental feeding was already underway in many areas. Cattle remained in mostly good condition.

Dry soi l s delayed land preparation and seeding of small q rain and winter qrazinq
crops. Only 9 percent of the intended acreage had been planted by the weekend. Usually,
about 20 percent has been planted by this date. fecan prospects were rated as only fair.

\tiEATHE R SUMMARY-- Light to locally moderat e ra i n occurre d in the northwestern fo urth of Georgia early in the week end i ng Friday , September 22 , but very little was reported over the remainder of the State. Several observers in the nort hwest and extreme north measured more than an inch of rain but amounts dropped off sharply south and east of a line from La Grange to Toc coa . Most places in central and south Georgia either had no rain or a very small amount. The Hawkinsv i lle, Milledgeville and Sandersville areas were among the driest at the end of the week. Th e observer at each of these places has recorded less than four-tenths of an inch of rain in the last six weeks. Many other areas are almost as dry. Little or no rain f ell i n the State during the weekend.

Temperatures continued unseasonably warm for the second straight week. Highs were in the mid to upper 90 1 s in the central and south on most days and in the 8os and low 90 1 s in the north. The temperature reached the 100 degree mark at a few south Georgia stations . Early morning lows were consistently in the 60 1 s, except in the mountains where readings were in the 50 1 s on several days. Averages f o r t he week ranged from 1 degree to 5 degrees warmer than late September normals.

The outlook for Wedn e sday through Friday i s for part l y c l oudy ski e s and near seasonal temperatures. Wi dely scattered showers and thunders howers are 1 ikely on Hednesday but mainly over the north port ion. High temperatures wi ll range from near 80 degrees in the north to the upper 80 1 s i n the sout h an d lows wi 11 range from the low 60 1 s north to the upper 6os sout h.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Geor g ia ; i n cooperat ion wit h the Cooperative Extension Service, Univers i ty of Georgia ; Geo rgia Department of Agricu l ture; and the National '1!eather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Comme r ce.

{JNITEP STATES DEPARTME.NT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA.i1HER SERVICE
J\.t-henl_3, Georgia
. NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending September 22, 1972

GEORGIA

Tenp erature extrenes f or t h e week ending September 22, 1972. (Provisional)

i-:iigh es t : 104 o at Hawki nsville on the 17th.

Lowes t:

52 at Clayton on the 22nd.

* For the period September
T Less than 005 . inch. _
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

s::mJV<Ju !l
\1l8 ~03 D .:!0 E!SJ"'.i! NO
~r===-no m-,m== = .,..,7 ; POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department of Agricull\tll AGR - 101

MW7

315

~~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~?:W~~lliLbW illiDUJ@ill~illW

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 27, 1972

BROILE .a. TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 23

was 6, 806, 000--16 percent less than the previous week and 9 percent less t han the

comparable week last year, according to the G e orgia Crop R eporting Service.

An estimated 9, 464, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Ge o rgia hatcheries--
9percent less than the previous week and 12 percent les s than the comparable week

a year earlier.

.

.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 r e porting States totaled 49, 529, 000--11

percent less than the previous week but 2 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 69, 816, 000-- 2 pe rcent less than the

previous week but 3 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

I GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS I Net Cross St ate

Eggs Set]._/

Movement , Chicks Placed for

of Chicks I Broiler s in Georgia

% of

o/o of

1971

1972

year 1971 1972

1971

1972

year

ago

ago

Thousands

Thousands

T housands

July 22

11, 7 50 10,744

91 ,l23l ,ll54

9, 04 9

8,643

96

July 29

11, 564 10,689

92 -250 ,l302

8, 954

8,904

99

Aug. 5

11 , 521 10,442

91 -100 ,ll04

9,079

8,684

96

Aug. 12

11,275 10,469

93 -227 f 86

8,950

8, 564

96

Aug. 19

11, 264 10,458

93 -217 f 91

8, 890

8, 4 86

95

Aug. 26

11,319 10,200

90 -259 ,l214

8, 900

8,494

95

Sept. 2

10, 183

8, 828

87 -285 ,l217

8,672

8,492

98

Sept. 9

9, 511

9,497 100 -271 ,ll78

8, 684

8,413

97

Sept. 16

10, 795 10, 381

96 -154

7

., 653

8,091

94

Sept. 23

10,707

9,464

88 -224 ,l201

6,806

91

r.:.,ll
<llJ[]/7

I-

EGG TYPE

cj_0L &(f

ft;t~ . ,

d!J

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the we ~n ~c:: e-pte mber 3 was

699, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 31 perc em: r ~ t'lt~rhl he com-

parable week last year. An estimated 727, 000 eggs for the p r oduct! -

g type

chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 14 percent less than the previous w~ek but

12 percent more than the comparable week last year.

In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg

type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended September 23 were

up 16 percent but settings were down 8 percent from a year a g o.

-
State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1972

Eggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

Sept. Sept. Sept. year Sept. Sept. Sept.

9

16

23

ago 2/ 9

16

23

Thousands

Thousands

I % of
year ago 2/

750 335 1, 703 241 327
3, 356

850 355 2,021 110 332
3,668

727 112

255

58

1, 555 I 100

68

37

334

89

2,939

92

694

708

699 131

190

295

245

93

1, 529

998

977 120

137

134

43

52

300

297

309 118

2,850 2,432 2,273 116

Total 1971*

2,733 2,400 3,201

2, 515 2,232 1, 954

%of
Last Year

I

123

153

92

11 3

109

116

1/ Includes e gg s set b y hatcheries p roducing chicks fo r hatche r y s upp1y floc :\.S
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * rtevised.

- BROILER TYPE E GGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS B Y WEE KS 197Z P a sr:e z

I

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACE D

STATE

I

Week Ended

"lo of

Week Ended

% of

Sept.
9

Sept.
16

I Sept. 23

year Sept.
ago 1/ 9

Sept.
16

Sept. 23

year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

1, 071 129
1, 770 281 260
2, 611 4,654 l, 777
0 7, 100
599
9,497

1, 908 131
1,643 355 253
2,766 4,980 2,032
0 7, 847
634
10,381

1, 782 89 137 319
l, 710 94 340 81 256 83
2, 767 108 4,970 111 l, 811 106
0 -
7, 620 112 651 113
9,464 88

1,326 56
1, 154 24 5 4 61
2, 595 3,364 l, 446
4 52 6,065
522
8, 413

1, 449 52
l, 128 279 500
2,393 3, 052 l, 546
212 5, 854
585
8,091

1,084 44
l, 139 256 37 4
2, 431 2, 559 l, 437
307 4, 4 01
633
6, 806

107 46
96r
18 ~
8 12"
1~21\9~ ~~c
1( 3 (I)
l' 7
~1

~
,e.n,
lJ 1\!> ttl _,
.:J
--~

Florida

l, 287

l, 538

1, 536 109

900

1, 061

1, 226

126

Tennessee

685

735

643 96

l, 03 5

928

978

120

Alabama

8, 147 9, 764

9,710 102

7, 537

7, S40

6, 735

99

Mississippi

4,815

5,732

5, 857 106

4,87 3

5, 031

4,702

106

Arkansas

12,427 12, 325

12, 363 103 10,428

9,697

8,902

96

Louisiana Texas

I 790
I 4,076

l, 069 4,319

l, 053 104 4,220 131

897 3,498

856 3, 451

1, 09 5

122

2, 911

120

Washington Oregon California

317
I 299 2,041

279 389 2,085

392 96 547 174 1, 987 93

392 24 2
1' 619

299 244
l, 275

24 8

102

222

102

1, 039

91

TOTAL 1972

64,633 71, 165 69, 816 103 57, 520 55, 523 4 9, 529

102

(22 States)

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

I 63,482

69,881

67, 56 3

56, 169 54,437 48, 4 72

o/o of Last Year

I
I

102

102

103 I I

102

102

102

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

.

.(/)

::J

~G\A
.}a FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

HONEY

September 1, 1972

Released 9/28/72

UNITED STATES HONEY PRODUCTION

Commercial apiaries (300 or more colonies) in 20 major honey producing States expect to produce 106,050,000 pounds of honey in 1972. This is an increase of 13 percent from the 93,982,000 pounds of honey produced by commercial apiaries in 1971. Commercial apiaries had 1,563,000 colonies compared with 1,558,000 a year ago. The average yield is expected to average 68.0 pounds per colony, compared with 60.0 pounds in 1971.

California, the largest producing State, expects to produce 14,720,000 pounds of honey, about 14 percent of the 20 State total. The highest yields, however, are expected in North Dakota. An average of 124 pounds per colony is expected from the 58,000 commercial colonies in North Dakota.

In a number of States low temperatures and excessive rains in June and July curtailed the honey flow. Late summer rains in North and South Dakota, however, brought on sunflowers and other late blossoms and made possible an excellent crop.

Reissued by: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

COLONI ES OF BEES AND CO~lliERCIAL HONEY PRODUCTION I H 20
HAJOR PRODUCING STATES 1971-72 1_/

State

Colonies of Bees

1972 .

1971

] 972

as % of

1971

1,000 Colonies Percent

Yield Per
C 2l2n~
1971 1972
Pounds

i:ioney Production

1972

1971

1972 as %of

1971

1,000 Pounds

Percent

Ne York

51

52

102

70

42

3,570 2,184

61

Illinois

12

11

92

80

70

960

770

so

Michigan

61

61

100

70

55

4,270 3,355

79

\Visconsin Hi n n e s o t a

58

55

95

104

72

6,032 3,960

66

79

90

114

. 84

98

6, 636 8,820 133

Iowa

42

41

98

95

85

3,990 3,485

87

North Dakota

55

58

105

77

124

4,235 7,192 170

South Dakota

106

115

103

97

120

10,282 13,800 134

Nebraska

: 102

104

102

56

80

5' 712 8,320 146

North Carolina: 6

6

100

79

45

474

270

57

Georgia

67

67

100

55

30

3,685 2,010

55

Florida

130

128

98

80

92

10,400 11,776 113

Texas

66

70

106

52

92

3,432 6,440 188

liontana

72

75

104

55

97

3,960 7,275 184

Idaho

91

86

95

39

49

3,549 4,214 119

Colorado

37

32

86

55

68

2,035 2,176 107

Arizona

41

43

105

60

46

2,460 1,978

80

Washington

70

76

109

26

30

1,820 2,280 125

Oregon

28

25

89

40

41

1,120 1,025

92

California

384

368

96

40

40

15,360 14,720

96

20 States

:1,558 1,563

100

60.0

68.0 93,982 106,050 113

l/ Colonies and honey production from apiaries with 300 or more colonies.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR ..; 101

NOAA-National Weather Service Agricultural Engineering Center University of Georgia Athens, Georgia 30601

;:s-
CT 11 1972.

CLIMATIC GUIDE FOR GEORGIA FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER

October is normally the driest month of the year in the northwestern two-thirds of Georgia . Averages are between 2 and 3 inches over most of the State. With the approach of cool weather, local shower activity decreases and most of the rain is associated with large weather systems. Thunderstorms occur on an average of only one day. Tropical cyclones affect the State in about one October out of 4 and account for some of the heaviest rains. One-tenth of an inch or more falls on an average of 4 days in most areas but varies from 6 at Clayton to 3 in the southwest. Record October rainfall is 17.60 inches at Neel Gap in 1959 and the largest one-day total is ll. 38 inches at Brunswick Airport on October 19, 1944. Most areas have had one or more rainless Octobers.

Georgia temperatures average about 10 cooler in October than in September. Average m1n1m~s range from 42 at Blairsville to 61 at Brunswick and the range of average maximums is from 71 at the higher elevations to 82 in the extreme south. Daily highs and lows normally drop 9 to 12 from the beginning to the end of October. A high of 90 is not oousual in central and southern sections early in the month and many places have recorded 100. Freezing has occurred in all areas except the lower coast. The percent probability of a freeze before the end of October decreases from 90 in the mountains to less than 10 in the southeast and extreme south. Extremes are 105 at Fort Gaines in 1954 and 14 at Blairsville in 1961 and 1952.

PRECIPITATION (in.)

Probability That Division Average Will Exceed the Amount Shown

Division Northwest North Central Northeast West Central Central East Central Southwest South Central Southeast

1 year in 10 5.74 6.79 6.88 5.23 5.08 5.75 5.04 5.42 6.80

2 years in 10 4.31 4.80 5.06 3.68 3.68 4.04 3.44 3.69 4.89

5 years in 10 2.26 2 .14 2.52 1.61 1. 76 1. 76 1.38 1.47 2.28

8 years in 10 1.00 0.73 1.03 0.53 0.67 0.58 0.39 0.41 0.84

9 years in 10 0.60 0.36 0.58 0.26 0.36 0.28 0.17 0.18 0.44

Mean 2.81 3.00 3.25 2.29 2.34 2.51 2.11 2.27 3.09

Greatest 7.94 9.07 8.76 7.16 7.78 7.64 8.36 6.86 8.67

Least 0.04 T
0.13 0.00 0.06 0.02
T 0.00 0.05

Division

Ave. Max .

Northwest

75

North Central

73

Northeast

74

West Central

76

Central

78

East Central

78

Southwest

80

South Central

80

Southeast

79

* Less than one-half.

TEMPERATURE (oF)

Ave. Min. 48 49 48 50 52 53 56 55 56

Average 62 61 61 63 65 66 68 68 68

Hi~hest
100 99 100
100 102 103 105 101
99

Lowest 19 14 18 19 22 22 26 24 23

Ave. No. Days

90 or above 32 or below

1

2

*

2

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

*

2

*

1

*

Horace S. Carter
Climatologist - Georgia September 1972

~a~G\AFARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

SEPTEMBER ~

~972 AG, _R_ICULTURAL PRICES

ocr 12 l97z

,',I

October 2, 1972

I NDEX UP FIVE POI NTS

Lf8P. ..

""'"'i;S

The

Pr1

eceived by Georgia farmers in September rose

5 points from the previous month's level,

o to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

The September. All Crops Index at 122 percent was 3 points above the August Index of 119 percent. This increase resulted from higher prices for peanuts, wheat, oats and hay. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index for September, at 123 percent, vas 5 pcints higher than tP-e 118 percent in August and resulted mainly from higher prices received for l1ogs and eggs.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED I liDEX UNCHANGED PRICES PATG IHDEX UP 1 POINT

The Index of Prices Received ~ y Farmers remained unchanged during the month ended September 15, at 128 percent of the January-December 1967 average. The most important changes ~-;ere higher average prices for milk , wheat, eggs, corn, and grapefruit, and lower average prices for cotton, potatoes, and cattle. The index was 15 percent above a year earlier.

The I nci.ex of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest~ Taxes~ and Farm Wage Rates for September 15 was 128, up 1 percent from mid-August. Prices averaged higher for all production components except motor vehicles. Food prices averaged lower, house furnis hi ngs were unchanged , but other family living components averaged higher. The index was 6 percent above mid-September 1971.

1967 = 100

I NDEY. l'Jlli1BERS -- GEORGIA AHD UNITED STATES

Aug. 15
1971

Sept. 15
1971

Aug. 15 1972

Sept. 15 1972

GEORGIA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

111

109

11 8

123

115

~/113

119

122

Livestock and Livestock Products
UNITEv STATES
Prices Received
Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

-

1:/107
---

-

-

-

-

2:_/ 105 ----

-

-

-

-

-

118

-

-

-

-

-

123

,,.,, _

113

c: Rsny1<1,1 _

12 8

128

r:: n.q,iiA

ocr 1t2f972

127

128

Ratio 1./

ll Ratio of Index of Prices Rece ived by

Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

~/ Rev:Lsed.

101

100

Prices Paid, Interest,

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural 3~atist ic ian In Char ge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

Tl:e Statistical P. eporting Service , USDA, 18Cl \Vest Broad Street, A.t hens , Georgia, i n cooperati on \oJith the Georgia Depar t ment of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, SEPTEHBER 15, 1972 WITH CONPARISOUS

Commodity and Unit

GEORGIA

Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

1971

1972

1972

UNITED STATES

Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

1971

1972

1972

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, lb.



Cottonseed, ton

$

Soybeans, bu.

$

Peanuts, lb.



Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$

Alfalfa

$

Other 2/

$

Milk Cows , head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 1_/ $

Cows, cwt. ]:_/

$

Steers and Heifers, cwt.$

Calves, cwt.

$

Hilk, Sold to Plants, cwt.

Fluid Harket

$

Hanufactured

$

All

$

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, lb. :

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, all, doz.



Table, dozen



Hatching, dozen



1.44 .80
1.25 26.0 50.00
3.05 13.5
7.40
30.10 37.50
290.00 1/17.50
24.50 19.80 28.20 34.20
7.00
7.00 20.0
3/ 8.0 J/13.0 3/34.6 1/30.0
59.0

1. 38 .81
1.30
3.20 13.0 9.00
31.00 35.00 31.00 300.00 26.40 31.10 24.60 36.00 43.00
117.15
117. 15
22.5
10.0 14.0 33.3 28.0 60.0

1.42 .88
1.28 28.0 47.50
15.0 7.40
32.00 35.00 32.00 290.00 27.40 30.40 23.60 35.50 42.50
!!_/7.20
!!_/7.20 23.0
10.0 14.5 38.3 34.3 60.0

1.26 .574
1.11 27.00 58.40
2.95 13.5 '}_/4.22
24.50 25.10
365 .{)0 17.90 29.20 20.90 31.20 36.30
3/6.33 J/4.84 l/5.98
22.3
7.4 14.0 30.7

1.51 .623
1.15 30.98 45.00
3.36 13.0 5.73
29.30 30.80 26.00 396.00 28.00 33.50 25.30 35.60 45.00
6.34 4.97 6.01 21.7
8.9 14.6 29.8

1.73 .645 1.22
24.35 44.10 3.26 14.8 5.45
29.80 31.30 26.60 398.00 28.00 33.20 25.00 35.30 45.70
4/6.56 4/5.09 i/6.21
21.7
8.9 15.5 33.9

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14% - 18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt.$

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings , cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

77.00 82.00 84.00 87.00
4.60 5.30 5.60 4.45 4.55 3.85
95.00 82.00 99.00 38.50 36.00

79.00 81.00 82.00 88.00
4.65 5.50 6.70 4.25 4.30 3.60
92.00 83.00 99.00 41.00 37.50

79.00 82.00 83.00 88.00
4.70 5.60 6.70 4.35 4.40 3.75
91.00 84.00 100.00 41.00 38.00

73.00 77.00 80.00 83.00
4. 72 5.57 5.69 3.88 3.98 3.65
96.00 86.00 101.00 . 37.10 34.30

73.00 79.00 32.00 86.00
4.80 5.83 6.65 3.99 4.01 3.58
98.00 87.00 103.00 38.10 35.80

74.00 81.00
84.00 88.00
4.80 5.99 6.80 4.06 4.08 3.62
98.00 88.00
104.00 39.40 36.10

1/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. 1._/ Revised. !!_/ Preliminary. 2/ Includes all hay except alfalfa.

After Five Days Return ~o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

\~eek Ending October 2, 1972 MUCH OF STATE STILL DRY

e eased 3 p.m. Monday
ocr 12 1972

Athens, Ga., Octobe r 2 --Soil moisture s most ~~~R~uate o er th e northern part of the State-and weekend rains were beneficial in o ne a.r:.ea.s but uc h of t he eastern and southern sections remained dry, according to the Georgia Crop eporting Service. Crop harvest was the major activity during the week as dry soils 1 imited other field activities.

County Extension Agents rated cotton in mostly fair condition wi th 23 percent of the crop picked. In southern areas defoliation of fiel ds and harvest were ac t ive, as dry conditions :1urried opening of bolls.

Corn was rated in mostly fair condition wit h some counties reporting better yields than had been anticipated earlier. Statewide, 30 percent of the crop has been harvested.

Peanut harvest was rapidly nearing complet ion wit h 98 percen t du g and 96 percent threshed. County Agents rated condition of the remaining crop as fair to good.

Soybean prospects continued to look dim as the dry conditions virtually rendered a recovery hopeless for much of the late crop in certain areas. Hay crops and pastures were rated in mostly fair condition with supplemental feeding already underway in some areas. Cattle remained in mostly good condition.

The shorta ge of soil moisture continued to delay land preparations and seeding of sm3ll qrain and winter qrazinq crops. Only 12 percent of the intended acreage had been planted by the weekend, Usually, about 25 percent of the acreage has been planted by this date, Pecan prospects were rated fair.

WEATHER SUMMARY-- Scattered showers fell over most sections of Georg i a during the week ending Friday, September 29. Amounts were generally 1 ight and much more rain is needed to end the serious moisture shortage that has developed during the past several weeks. A few local areas had more than an inch of rain during the week but most observers measured less than one-half inch. The southeast section, and a few other areas scattered over the State, had no measurable rain. Light rains occurred over most of the State Friday night and Saturday but weekend totals were far short of amounts needed to relieve the moisture def i cit. Heaviest amounts were reported in the north and west and very 1ittle fel 1 in the southeast.

Temperatures were much warmer than normal through Friday wi th highs in the 80 1 s and 90 1 s and lows mostly i n the 60's. Cooler air moved into the State early Saturday and weekend temperatures averaged 15 to 20 degrees cooler than earlier in the week, Lows were in the mid 30's in the mountains and i n the 40's and SO's over the remainder of the State on Sunday as all areas experienced their lowest temperatures of the fall, Weekend highs were mostly in t he 70's. Averages f or the week were 1 to 4 degrees above normal but ranged from 8 to 10 degrees warmer than normal early in the week to about that much below normal du ri ng the weekend, .

The outl ook for the period Wednesday t h roug h Friday is for mostly sunny days and

fair nights. Very l i ttle temperature cha r;) ge is indi cated. It will be coolest

Hednesday morn i ng with lows ran g ing frcm t he lo~~ 50 1 s in the nor th to the low 60's in

Ocr .;.) the south and warmest Friday when h i ghs ill ranrge-tfa-;om near 80 in the nort h to the

mid so s in the south.

~,

Iz 797z

The Stat istical Reporting Service, Athens, L~eg , ,Es in coop ration with the Cooperative
Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia pe partme of A j ricu ~ ture; and .the
National \leather Service , NOAA , ~U. S, De partment of Comme

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OF CmlmRCE llATIOlfAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The V.'eek En d ing September 29, 1972

GEORGIA

Temp erature extremes for the week endiJta
Sep tenb er 29 , 1972. (Provisional)
~-iighest: 100 at fiawkinsville on 28th.
Lowest: 52 at Cornelia on the

.96
* For the period Septemoer 30-0ctooer
T Less than .005 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

99 0

UNIVERSITY OF G ~ORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

AGR 101

- ?l J
,.,
LIVESTOCK REPORT

AUGUST 1972 SLAUGHTER
GEORGIA August Red Heat Production Down 9 Percent From Year Ago

ocr ~mr~" ll/3/72 IJ' ''12R3/T'( ('lr



1

1

LIBRA .#ES

Georgia's red meat production in commer cial plants dur i ng August 19 72 totaled 33.2 million pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Se r vice . This '-.1as down 3. 2 million pounds from the 36.4 total in August 1971.

Cattle Slaughter Down

Commercial plants in Georgia reported 24 , 500 head of cattle slaughtered during August 1972 -- a decrease of 3,300 head from the previous month and 1, 000 below August 1971.

Calf Slaughter

August calf slaughter totaled 1,800 head -- 400 head above the previous month and 1,000 head above the 800 killed during August 1971.

Hog Slaughter 9 Percent Below August 1971

Georgia's hog slaughter, reported by commercial plant s, for August numbered 156,000 head-- 19,000 head above the 137,000 in July 1972 but 15,000 head below the 171,000 slaughtered in August 1971.

48 States

August Red 1-Ieat Production Up 3 Percent From 1971

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,155 million pounds in August, 3 percent above a year earlie r and 19 percent above July 1972. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in Federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.

~ef Production Up 8 Percent From 1971

Beef production was 1,985 million pounds , 8 percent mo tte han Au~ust 1971. Cattle

kill

totaled

3,211,500

head,

compared

with

3,071,000

head

1
s aug

~~~Y a

ye~ earlier.

ocr Live weight per head was 1,026 pounds, 17 pounds more tha n 1971 and 2 p~g~ove July

1972.

127972 ('.'4

Veal Production Down 10 Percent From A Year Earlier
LJ8 '4.'~} '
There were 38 million pounds of ve al produced dur ing Augus t , own 10 per ent from

the 42 million pounds produced in August 1971. Calf s laughter was 11 peFc n less than

a year earlier. Live weight per head was 262 pounds, 6 pound s more than August 1971.

Pork Production Down 5 Percent From A Year Earlier

Pork production totaled 1,089 million pounds, 5 percent less than a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 6,946,200 head, down 8 percent from August 1971. Live weight per head was 235 pounds, the same as last year but down 4 pounds from last month ' s level. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 7.7 pounds , compared with 8.5 in August 1971.

Lamb and Hutton Up 5 Percent From August 19 71

There were 43 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in Augus t , up 5 percent from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 871,300 head, up 2 percent.

Poultry Production 3 Percent Above A Year Ago

Production of poultry meat totaled 1,055 million pounds, ready-to-cook basis. Thds is 35 million more than in August 1971.

Specie

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number

Slaughtered

August

1971

1972

Average

Live Weight

August

1971

1972

Total

Live Weight

August

1971

1972

1,000 Head

Pounds

1,000 Pounds

Georgia

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

25.5

24.5

947

.8

1.8

409

171.0

156.0

221

. 1

100

911

24,148

22,320

459

327

826

216

37,791

33,696

10

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3,071.0 290.9
7,512.8 857.2

3,211.5 257.6
6,946.2 871.3

1,009 256 235 99

1,026 262 235 101

3,097,887 74,579
1,768,612 84,977

3,295,166 67,436
1, 634,114
87 '717

l/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, exc1u~
farm slaughter.

Commodity and Unit

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, SEPTEl,1BER 15, 1972
WITH COMPARISONS

Sept. 15 1971

GEORGIA Aug. 15
1972

Sept. 15 1972

UNITED STATES

Sept. 15 Aug. 15

1971

1972

- - Dollars

Sept. 15 1972

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle, cwt.
Calves, cwt.
-----
Hog-Corn
Ratio l/

1.25 17.50 24.50 34.20
-- - - - -
14.0

1.30 26.40 31.10 43.00
---

1.28 27.40 30.40 42.50

20.3

21.4

1.11 17.90 29.20 36.30
16.1

1.15

1.22

28.00

28.00

33.50

33.20

45.00

45.70

- - -- ------

24.3

23.0

l/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

A I t1 t. i'l ,

GA 3 U6 01

SERIALS UNIVERSITY

OFSECGFORG9IA40

LIBRARY

ATHFN .~

AGR - 101

M~ ~ oo 1

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

G Al ,

w~~rnLb'L? rniD1Prn~m'L?

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 4, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 30 was

7, 284, 000--7 percent more than the previous week but slightly less than the comparable

week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 9, 871, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--4

percent more than th!'! pre'{:io_us week a:nd 5 percent more than the comparable week a

year earlier.

-

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 50,754,000--2

percent more than both the previous week and the comparable week last year. Broiler

type hatching eggs set were 66, 576,000--5 percent less than the previous week but

7 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set})

Net Cross State Movement of Chicks

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30

11, 564 11, 521 11,275 11,264 11,319 10, 183
9, 511 10,795 10,707 I 9,391

10,689 10,442 10,469 10,458 10,200
8,828 9,497 10,381 9,464 9,871

92 -250 /-302

91 -100 tl04

93 -227 .j. 86

93 -217 .j. 91

90 -259 /-214

87 -285 /-217

100 -271 /-178

- 96 -154

7

88 -224 /-201

105 -242 .j. 42

EGG TYPE

8, 954

8,904

99

9,079

8,684

96

8,950

8,564

96

8, 890

8, 486

95

8, 900

8,494

95

8,672

8,492

98

8,684

8, 413

97

8,653

8, 091

94

7,484

6,806

91

7,290

7,284

100

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 30 was 547,000--22 percent less than the previous week and 6 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 848, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were s~t by Georgia hatcheries, 17 percent more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended September 30 were
up 16 percent and settings were up 14 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

Sept. Sept. Sept.

16

23

30

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Sept. Sept. Sept.

16

23

30

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

850

727

848 106

355

255

265

61

2,021 1, 555 1, 882 138

110

68

70

65

332

334

401 121

3,668 2,939 3,466 114

708

699

547

94

295

245

260 92

998

977 1,296 121

134

43

194 719

297

309

271 105

2,432 2, 273 2, 568 116

Total 1971*

2,400 3,201 3,037

2, 232 1, 9 54 2,223

%of
Last Year

153

92

114

109

116

116

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page Z

EGGS SET

CIDCKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

16

23

Sept.
30

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Week ..:!;nded

Sept.

Sept.

16

23

Sept.
30

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1,908

1, 782

l, 848 97

l, 449

1,084

706

64

131

137

143 255

52

44

58

54

1,643

l, 710

l, 793 117

l, 128

l, 139

l, 193

105

355

340

327 103

279

256

155

83

253

256

184 61

500

374

491

141

2, 766

2,767

2,498 109

2,393

2, 431

2, 718

107

4,980

4,970

4,684 124

3,052

2, 559

3,026

94

2,032

l, 811

1, 909 116

l, 54 6

l, 437

1, 379

106

0

0

0 -

212

307

267

76

7,847

7,620

6,459 115

5,854 4,401

5, 161

99

634

651

649 114

585

633

598

133

GEORGIA

10,381

9,464

9, 871 105

8, 091

6,806

7, 284

100

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 538

l, 536

1, 548 107

l, 061

1, 226

978

106

735

643

670 111

928

978

940

114

9,764 9,710

9,256 100

7, 540

6,735

5,834

94

5, 732

5, 857

5,689 109

5, 031

4,702

4, 199

94

12, 325 12, 363 11, 645 98

9,697

8,902

9,455

117

1,069

l, 0 53

943 105

856

1, 095

959

93

4,319 4, 220

3, 845 128

3,451

2, 911

3, 306

113

279

392

399 139

299

248

202

63

389

547

442 137

244

222

218

177

2,085

1, 987

1, 774 92

1, 27 5

1, 039

1, 627

111

71, 165 69,816 66, 576 107 55, 523 49, 529 50,754

102

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

69, 881 67, 563 62,244

54,437 48,472 49, 556
-

o/o of Last Year

102

103

107

102

102

102

* 1 I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

-0
-.()
0
('()
.r.o.
tlO
0'"'
Q)
l)
.
t/)

\-leek Ending October 10, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Tuesday

THIRSTY LATE CROPS GET NO REL IEF IN DRY AREAS

Athens, Ga., Oc tober 10--Soil moisture was mostly ade quate in most northern areas but much of the east central, southeast and extreme sou ther n regions reported very short supplies . Moi sture in other areas ranged from short to adequate, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Crop harvest continued to gain momentum during the week as ideal harvesting conditions prevail ed .

County Extension Agents rated cotton in mostly fair condition with 35 percent of the State acreage picked. Many fields are bein g defoliated and bolls are opening rapidly due to t he con tinued dry weather conditions over much of the State.

Corn was rated as fair to good with 46 percent of t he acreage for gra in harvested. Some counties report better yields than expected earlier.

Peanut harvest i s practically complete and about 99 percent of the State production has been threshed.

Soybean prospect s have deteriorated over much of the Sta te because of the prolonged dry weather. Late beans, especially, have been damaged extensively by the drought. Leaves on plant s are shedding rapidly and about 4 percent of the crop has been combined, Hay crops and pastures continue to be rated as fair. Some haying was done during the week as ideal curing weather prevailed. Pastures in most areas would benefit from rain.

An increase in land preparation and seed ing of small qrain and winter qrazinq crops was apparent during the period in spite of continued dry weather. By the end of the period about 24 percent of the intended acreage had been seeded. This is below the usual average for th is date. Pecan prospects were rated fair. Drop has started in some orchards and a 1ight harvest is underway.

\1EATHER SUMMARY-- Moderate to locally heavy rains fell in extreme north Georgia and moderate amounts were reported along the western side of the State dur ing the week ending Friday , Oc tober 6. The rains decreased to the south and east and much of the southeast sect io n received none or only 1 ight sprinkles. The observer at Clayton measured almost 3 inches of rain during the week as that area felt the fringe effects of the flood produ cing storm that hit the middle Atlantic states. Most of the southeastern half of the State cont in ued extremely dry at the end of the period after experiencing 5 to 9 consecutive weeks of sub-normal rainfall, No rain was reported in the State after Friday and all areas enjoyed a sunny weekend.

Typical fall weather, with mi ld sunny days and cool nights, moved into Georgia during week after 3 weeks of unusually warm weather. Daytime highs were mostly in the 70's and low 80's and mo st nights cooled to the 40's and 50's. Readings in the mid 30's were reported i n the mountains on one or more mornings. Averages for the week were one to two degrees cooler t han early October normals.

The outlook for the period Thur sday thro ugh Sat urday calls for fair weather. lt will be mild Thursday with highs in the upper 70's north and low 80's south and lows ranging f rom the upper 30's north to the upper 50's in the south. Friday and Saturday should be somewhat cooler. No rain is predicted.

The Statistical Repo r ti ng Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extens ion Serv ice , Uni versity of Georgi a; Georg ia Depar tme nt of Agriculture ; and the National v/eather Serv ice, NOAA, U.S. Department of Comme rce.

7/Cl T T I ~0

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OF CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending October 6, 19 72

GEORGIA

Teoperature extremes for the week ending October 6, 1972. (Provisional)
Highe s t: 95 at 4 stations 30th..
Lowest: 34 o at Blairsville on 2nd .

* For the period October 7-9, 1972. T Less than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR 101

070 d J

GE 0 RG I A CR0 P REPORTING SERVICE

'~:W~~lliL1W

v~, j

ATHENS, GEORGIA

ctober 11, 1972

BR

Placement of broiler chicks in

LIB ARIE nn the w e k ended October 7 was

8, 353, 000--15 percent more than the p r evious week ana s ht1y more than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Servi ce.

An estimated 8, 657, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatche ries--

12 percent less than the previous week and 2 percent less than t he comparable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 181, 000--13

percent more than the previous week and 5 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 61, 332, 000--8 percent less than

the previous week but 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLA CEMENTS

Eggs Set -1I

iNet Cross State
I Movement
of Chicks

C hicks Placed for B roile r s in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
year ago

1971

1972

1971

1972

o/o of
year
ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

11,521 11,275 11, 264

10,442 10,469 10, 458

91 -100 tl04 93 -227 1- 86 93 -217 1- 91

9,079 8,950 8,890

8,684 8, 564 8,486

I 96
96 95

11,319 10,200

90 -259 /-214

8,900

8,494

95

10. 183

8,828

87 -285 /-217

8,672

8,492

98

9, 511

9,497 100 -271 /-178

8,684

8,413

97

10,795 10,381

- 96 -154

7

8,653

8,091

94

10,707 9,391 8,791

9,464 9, 871 8,657

88 105
98

-224 -242 -149

l-201 ,l 42 ,l 97

I 7, 4 84
I 7, 290 8,332

6,806 7,284 8,353

91 100 100

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 7 was 601, 000--10 percent more than the previous week and 8 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 834, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent less than the previous week but the same as the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended October 7 were up 55 percent and settings were up 28 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Sept. 23

Eggs Set

Sept. Oct.

30

7

I o/o of
year

Chicks Hatched Sept. Sept. Oct.

a g o 2/ 23

30

7

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of
year -ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

727

848

834 100

699

54 7

601 108

255 1, 555

265 1, 882

U~~~ IT 310
1, 723

24S-.__ 260

. () r 977

t, 296

305 1, 558

103 243

68 334

70 401

240 292

3

tftT1

2

43
19119

194 I 271

96

79

282 128

Total 1972

2,939 3,466 3,39L 128

2,273 2,568 2,842 155

Total 1971*

3,201 3,037 2,651

- LIBRA. ?f-Sf 954 j 2 , 223

1, 835

o/o of
Last Year I

92

114

128 I I

116

11 6

155

1/ Includes eggs set by hatchenes produc1ng ch1cks for hatche ry s upply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year * Re vis e d.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND C .o:. .UCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 197Z PaJl(e z

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia

EGGS SET

Week Ended

S e pt.

Sept.

23

30

Oct.
7

I

CHICKS PLA ~ D

I % of

Week Ended

year

Sept.

I ago 1/ 23

3ept.
30

Oct.
7

Thousands

1,782 137
1, 710 340 256
2,767 4,970 1, 811
0

1, 848 143
1, 793 327 184
2,498 4,684
1,909 0

I
1,960 100 30 58
1, 520 99 273 77 140 65
2, 313 93
4,608 I 109 I
1, 859 98
0 -

Thousands

1,084 44
1, 139 256 374
2, 431 2,559 1, 437
307

706 58
1, 193 155 491
2,718 3,026 1, 379
267

1, 361 55
1, 07 8 281 369
2,223 3,952 1, 515
394

o/o of
year
ago 1/
99 47 101 131 92 93 113 99 138

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North Carolina

7,620

6,459

5,933 97

4,401

5, 161

6,050

112

South Carolina

651

649

645 117

633

598

607

143

GEORGIA

9,464

9, 871

8,657

98

6,806

7, 284

8,353

100

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 536

1, 548

1, 526 117

1, 226

978

1, 130

116

643 9,710

670 9,256

528 75 8, 808 106

978

940

884

90

6, 735

5,834

7. 363

101

5,857

5,689

4,091 98

12,363 11, 645 11,479 104

4,702

4, j199

5, 023

103

8,902

9,455

9,932

111

1, 053 4,220

943 3,845

769 86 3,700 106

1, 095

959

928

67

2, 911

3,306

3, 506

113

392

399

294 81

547

442

368 174

248

202

257

97

222

218

246

135

1, 987

1,774

1, 831 107

1, 039

1, 627

1,674

109

69,816 66,576 61,332 102 49,529 50, 7 54 57, 181

105

TOTAL 1971*

67, 563

(22 States)

'

62,244

60,355

o/o of Last Year '

103

107

102

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

48,472 49, 556

I

I 102

102

* Revised.

54, 581 105

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GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

19 72

GENERAL CROP REPORT

....
,O'f'O.JliER '1972

GEORGIA

.... .......... -~

Host of the State's dr y soils received lit t le r e lief during September . Some nort hern

counties had rainfall during the month but several sou the rn are as recorded the lowe st

precipitation averages since records began in 1892. The dr y weathe r aided harve st of

crops already mature but cut yield prospects for late maturing cr ops suc h as cotton and

soybeans.

The corn crop is surprising both farme rs and other crop ob servers thi s year. Yi elds of fields already harvested were h i gher t han had been expec ted unde r the ve r y dry growing ronditions. Georgia ' s crop is foreca s t at 70 , 500, 000 bushe l s wi th an avera ge yield of 50 bushels per acre.

Peanuts have also yielded surprisingly well. By the end of the mon th, 96 percent of the crop had been dug and inspections indicated a bumper crop. A record-high yie ld of 2,550 pounds per acre Has estimated and is expected to produce a 1. 3 billion pound crop-the Natbn' s largest.

Soybeans ~1ere probably the harde s t hit by the prolonge d dry spell. Pro s pects declined steadily during the month as shedding of fruit continued. A yield of only 17 bushels per acre is now forecast.

Cotton prospects were also lowered by the moisture shortages. Fruit on t he upper part of the stalks was shedded or simply dried up in many areas , particularly South Georgia. About 23 percent of the crop \laS picked by the end of the month . A yield of
423 pounds per acre is now expected and would mean a total crop of 370,000 ba les.

Pecan prospects also dropped during the month. A total of 55 mil lion pounds is now ~ected compared with our 90 mi llion pound production las t year.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1971 AND 1972

Acreage

For

Harvested Harvest

1971

1972

Thousand Acres

Yield Per Acre

I ndicated

1971

1972

Production

Indicated

1971

1972

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Sorghums, for grain , bu. Cotton, bales Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans, bu. Peanuts, lbs. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, Type 14, lb. Peaches, lb. Pecans , lb.
!f Pounds of lint.

1,532 215 85 12 85 69 385 423 635 510 7.8 59.0

1,410 170 85 15 80 29 420 427 725 512 8.3 57.0

56.0 38.0 53.0 50.0 23.0 40.0 Jj466
2.30 25 . 5 2 , 490
85 1,935

50.0 22.0 42.0 35.0 21.0 40.0 Jj423
2. 10 17.0 2, 550
75 1 , 975

85 ' 792 8,170 4 , 505 600 1,955 2,760 374 973 16,193
1 , 269 ,9 00 663
114' 165 120 , 000 90 , 000

70,500 3,740 3,570 525 1,680 1,160 370 896
12,325 1,305,600
623 112,575 190,000 55 , 000

FRASIER T. GALLOVlAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 1861 Hes t Broad Street, At hens , Georgia, in cooperation '"ith the Georgia Departmen t of Agriculture.

C?,OP AND UN IT Corn for grain, bu.

HARVESTED ACREAGE, YJ:ELD, AND PB.ODUCTJ:ON, UlUTED STATES 1/, AS OF OCTOBER 1. 1972

ACREAGE (IH THOUSANDS)

Harvested 1971

For Harvest
1972

YIELD PE:t ACRE

1971

Indicated 1972

PRODUCTIO~ (IN THOUS&~S)

Indicated

Sept. 1,

Oct. 1 "

1971

19 72

1972

63,819

57,141

86.8

92.2

5 , 540,253

5,265,817

Sorghum for grain, bu.

16,601

13, 975

53.9

62.1

895,349

854,312

867,%6

Cotton, bale 11

11,470.9

13,186.1

438

498

10,473.0

13,670.1

All wheat, bu.

48,453

47 ,339

33.8

32.6

1,639,516

1,559,501

1,558,996

Durum, bu.

2,750

2 , 5 06

31.9

29.5

87,820

75,074

73,946

Other Spring , bu.

12,654

9,969

30.7

28.8

388,276

286 , 324

Soybeans for beans, bu. 42,409

45,846

27.6

28.7

1,169,361

1,286,015

1,317,090

Peanuts for nuts, lb.

1,454

1,490

2,067

2,175

3, ::03,693

3,116,210

3,240,195

b.ll hay, ton

63,265

62,543

2.07

2.14

130,954

133,961

Alfalfa hay, ton

27, 606

27,456

2,78

2.89

76,705

79 ,452

All other hay, ton

35 , 659

35,087

1.52

1.55

54,249

54 , 509

SHeetpotatoes , cv1t.

114

116

103

109

11,718

12,456

12,588

Tobacco~ lb.

839

84 6

2,034

2,041

1,707~313

1,726,198

Pasture and Range , pet.

80

80

Grapes, ton

3,997

2, 674

2,637

Pecans, lb.

247,200

199,800

186 , 300

1/ Does not include Alaska and HaHaii.

11 Yizld in pounds.

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'-' ._ ............. .... .. w ,,,
OCT~ 01 7
REP

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Released October 13, 1972 GEORGIA'S COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1972

Georgia's 1972 cotton crop is forecast at 370,000 bales based on information reported by ginners and crop correspondents as of October 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The estimate is 10,000 bales below last month and 4,000 below last year's production of 374,000 bales. Yield per acre is indicated at 423 pounds compared with 466 pounds in 1971.

Continued dry weather during September over most of the State was blamed for the indicated production decrease. Much of the later "top crop" was lost and premature opening of earlier set bolls resulted from the adverse conditions.

According to the Bureau of Census, 83,588 bales of cotton had been ginned in Georgia prior to October 1 this year compared with 25,931 in 1971 and 91,303 in 1970. Ginnings to October 1 for the United States totaled 1,826,157 bales compared with 879,496 in 1971 and 1,135,199 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION, 1972: FINAL PRODUCTION, 1971-1970

Non-Cotton

~J
~

-..

Crop Reporting District
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
State

Ind. 1972
27,000 14,000 15,000 27,000 73,500 55,000 56,000 100,000 2,500
370,000

1971 Bales
29,520 14,845 13,180 24,950 82,340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1 ,935
374,000

1970
26,639 13,481 13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75,056 2,442
292,000

-4
.Columbus

Macon

Please see reverse side for
UNITED STATES information .

Albany
7

Valdosta

State
UPLAND North Carol ina South Ca ro 1ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama
Missouri Miss iss ipp i Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas New Mexico Arizona Ca 1 i forn ia
Virginia l/ Florida ll
Illinois 1I
Kentucky T;
Nevada 11
U. S. Upland
AMER-P IMA Texas New Mexico Arizona
Ca 1i fo rn i a 11
U. S. Arne r- Pi rna
U. S. A11 Cotton

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1972

Acreage

Lint yield per

Product ion 2/

For

harvested acre

480- I b. net we i ht ba Ies

harvest

1972

1972

1970

1971

1972

1970 1971 I nd i c. : 1970

1971

lndic

1,000 acres

Pounds

1,000 bales

160

175

175 464 371 357 155

135

130

290

320

360

349 412 400

211

275

300

380

385

420

368 466 423

292

374

370

390

425

380 483 597 610

392

528

610

538

558

590 453 551 504

507

640

620

250

313

410 431 614 609

224

401

520

1190

1325

1622

658 613 638

1631

1693

2155

1070

1140

1440

470 520 533

1048

1236

1600

450

500

670

555 576 534

521

600

745

450

396

488

206 215 275

193

177

280

4870.0 4700.0 5125.0 315 263 365

3190.5 2579

3900

126.0

130.0

130.0 504 493 517

132.3

133

140

241.0

241.0

280.0 920 928 1000

462.1

466

583

662.0

741.0

874.0 841 723 879

1160.0 1117

1600

4.3

4.2

4.4 384 247 251

8.2

9.3

9.0 436 602 480

. 4

.8

1.3 245 242 480

3.4

4. 3

5.4 344 573 525

2.2

2.3

2. 1 545 319 731

3.4

2. 2

2.

7.4

11 7 9.

.2

.4

I,

2.4

5. 1 s.

2.5

1 5

3.

11085.5 11369.9 13086.2 439 438 498 10134.8 10374.9 13574.

26.0

35.4

34.5 342 478 431

15.3

20.6

19.0 334 473 455

32.8

44.4

46.0 407 456 480

.4

.6

.4 335 325 480

74.5

101 .o

99.9 369 466 458

11160.0 11470.9 13186.1 438 438 498

18.6 10.6 27.8
.3
57.3
10192.1

35.3 31. 20.3 18. 42.1 46.
.4
98. 1 95.
10473 .o 13670.

l l1/ Estimates for current year carried forward from earlier forecast. Production ginned and to be ginned.

FRASIER T. GALLO\-JAY

C. L. CRENSHN'

- - - - - Agricultural Statistician
------- - ---

In Charge
- - -- -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Agricultural Statistician
- ------ --

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United StotOI O.pCIItmont of Agriculture
AGR _; 101

1872Centennial

\leek Ending October 16, 1972

Released 3 p.m. Mo nday

NO RELIEF IN DRY AREAS

Athens, Ga., October 16 - - Soil moisture in the central and southern areas of

the State was short to mostly very short during the week, but mostly adequate in the

oorthern areas, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Harvest of crops

continued to be very active as ideal harvesting weather prevail ed . Land preparation

for fall seeding of pastures and small grains was also a major farm activ i ty.

County Extension Agents rated cotton in mostly fair to good condition, with SO percent of the State's acreage picked. Defoliation and harvest were very active during the week. The effects of dry weather was evident as rapid opening of bol Is, shedding of leaves, and drying of the upper parts of the plants occurred in many areas.

Corn was rated as fair to good with 56 percent of the acreage for grain harvested. Peanut harvest is virtually complete.

Soybean prospects continued to dec! ine due to the prolonged dry spell. Shedding of fruit continued; one tenth of the crop has been combined. Hay crops and pastures continued to be rated fair. Haying was slow but ideal curing weather prevailed. Pastures need rain.

Land preparation and seeding of small grain and winter qrazinq crops advanced even in areas with a shortage of soil moisture. At the end of the period' 31 percent of the intended acreage had been seeded. This is below the usual average for this date. Pecan prospects were rated fair. Harvest was underway in some orchards. Condition of cattle was reported good.

WEATHER SUMMARY -- The extremely dry weather that has plagued most of Georgia during late summer and autumn continued through the week ending Friday, October 13. A few 1ight sprinkles fell 'in the extreme north and east central sections on Friday but most remaining areas had no measurable rain during the week. The period of subnormal rainfall goes back to late July in many areas but conditions have become increasingly critical in most sections during the last six weeks. Large areas in the east central and southeast sections have had less than one-half inch of rain during this period and most of south and central Georgia has had very 1 ittle more. Scattered light showers were reported at a few places during the weekend but a widespread general rain .is badly needed to replenish the soil moisture.

Temperatures were on the warm side again after a week of cooler than normal weather. Highs were mostly in the 70's and 80's with a few 90 degree readings in the south during the weekend. Early morning lows ranged mostly from the 40's and SO's in the north to the SO's and 60's in the south. However, a cold front at the beginning of the week dropped temperatures to the mid 30's at the mountain stations. Averages for the week ranged from near normal in the southeast to 4 degree s above normal in parts of the west and north.

The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy to

occasionally cloudy weather with scattered showers mainly in the north on Hednesday

and in the south Thursday and Friday. On ly minor temperature changes are indicated.

Highs will range from the upper 60's north to the mid 80's south and lows from the

40's north to near 60 south.



The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National ~-leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITEp, STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
NOAA Precip itation For The ~~ek Endin g October 13, 19 72
GEORGIA
Tenpe rature extreoe s for t:1e week ending Cc t ober A3, l S72. (Provi sional)
n ig.1est : 90 a t ;iawkinsville on tht 9 t h and l Ot h and 1;1ornas ville on t he 13th.
Lowest: 36 o at El a irsville on the 9th.

0

0

* For the period October
T Less than .005 i nch.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agricu~~~

Statistical Reporting Service/ l86l West Broad Street
Athens, Georgia 3060l OFFICIAL BUSINESS

, ,,..,-8,-,.-, - - - - -
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v

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
GENERAL CROP REPORT

THENS, GEORGIA

11/:;,RSITY OF GEORGIA

oc r ,:. o1972

ctober 13, 1972

R ~972

GEORGIA

Host of the State's dry soils received lit t le relief during September. Some nort hern counties had rainfall during the month but s everal southern areas recorded the lowest precipitation averages since records began in 1892. The dry >veathe r aided h arve st of crops already mature but cut yield prospects for late maturing crops such as cotton and soybeans.

The corn crop is surprising both farmers and other crop observers this ye a r. Yields of fields already harvested were higher than had been expected under t he very dry growing conditions. Georgia's crop is forecast at 70 , 500, 000 bushels with an average yield of 50 bushels per acre.

Peanuts have also yielded surprisingly well. By the end of the mon t h , 96 percent of the crop had been dug and inspections indicated a bumper crop. A record-hi gh yield of 2,550 pounds per acre ~vas estimated and is expected to produce a 1. 3 billion pound crop-the Nation ' s largest.

Soybeans were probably t he hardest hit by the prolonged dry spell. Prospe cts declined steadily during the month as shedding of fruit continued. A yield of only 17 bushels per acre is now forecast

Cotton prospects were also lowered by the moisture shortages. Fruit on the upper part of the stalks was shedded or s imply dried up in many areas , particularly South ~orgia. About 23 percent of the crop was picked by the end of the month. A yield of 423 pounds per acre is now expected and would mean a total crop of 370,000 bales.

Pecan prospects also dropped during the month. A total of 55 million pounds is now apected compared with our 90 million pound production last year.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1971 AND 1972

Acreage

For Harvested Harvest

1971

1972

Thousand Acres

Yield Per Acre

Indicated

1971

1972

Production

Indicated

1971

1972

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Sorghums, for grain, bu. Cotton, bales Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans, bu. Peanuts, lbs. ~eetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, Type 14, lb. Peaches, lb. Pecans , lb.
ll Pounds of lint.

1,532 215 85 12 85 69 385 423 635 510 7.8 59.0

1,410 170 85 15 80 29 420 427 725 512 8.3 57.0

56.0 38.0 53.0 50.0 23.0 40.0 ])466
2.30 25 . 5 2 , 490
85 1,935

50.0 22.0 42.0 35.0 21.0 40.0 ])423
2.10 17 . 0 2,550
75 1 , 975

85 '792 8,170 4,505 600 1,955 2,760 374 973 16,193
1 , 26 9 ,900 663
114' 165 120 , 000 90,000

70,500 3,740 3,570 525 1,680 1,160 370 896
12,325 1,305,600
623 112,575 190,000
55 , 000

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultur al Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 1861 Wes t Broad Street , Athens, Georgia, in cooperation ~11ith the Georgia Department of Agricult ure.

CiWP AND UN IT
Corn for grain, bu.

HARVE STED ACR.EAGE, YJ:.ELD, AND PR.ODUCTJ:.ON 1 Ul~J:.TED STATES 1/. AS OP OCTOBER. 1, 1972

ACREAGE (Hi THOUSANDS)

Harvested 1971

For Harvest
1972

YIELD PEP ACRE

1971

Indicated 1972

PRODUCTIOi;J (IN THOUSANDS)

Indicated

1971

Sept. 1, 1972

Oct I 1" 1972

63,819

57,141

86.8

92.2

5,540,253

5,124,425

5,265,817

Sorghum for grain, bu.

16,601

13,975

53.9

62.1

895,349

854,312

867,966

Cotton, bale 11

11,470. 9

13, 186. 1

438

498

10,473.0

13,582.1

13,670.1

All wheat, bu.

48,453

47,339

33.8

32.6

1,639,516

1,559,501

1,558,996

Durum, bu.

2,750

2, 506

31.9

29.5

87,820

75,074

73,946

Other Spring, bu.

12,654

30.7

28.8

388,276

286,324

286 , 947

Soybeans for beans, bu. 42,409

45,846

27.6

28.7

1,169,361

1,286,015

1,317,090

Peanuts for nuts, lb.

1,454

1,490

2,067

2,175

3,.)03,693

3,116,210

3,240,195

All hay, ton

63,265

62,543

2.07

2.14

130,954

133,%1

Alfalfa hay, ton

27,606

27,456

2.78

2.89

76,705

79,452

All other hay, ton

35 >659

35,087

1.52

1.55

54,249

54 , 509

S~veetpo tatoes, C'ilt.

114

116

103

109

11,718

12,456

12,588

Tobacco~ lb.

839

84 6

2,034

2,041

1,707,313

1'726' 198

Pasture and Range , pet.

80

80

Grapes, ton

3,997

2,674

2,637

Pecans, lb.

247,200

199,800

186,300

1/ Does not include Alaska and Hauaii.

11 Yield in pounds.

~G\A
.}a FARM REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

o OC T2 1Q7?
ATHENS, GEL5R'GI A

Released October 13, 1972 GEORGIA'S COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1972

Georgia's 1972 cotton crop is forecast at 370,000 bales based on information reported by ginners and crop correspondents as of October 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The estimate is 10,000 bales below last month and 4,000 below last year's production of 374,000 bales. Yield per acre i s indicated at 423 pounds compared with 466 pounds in 1971.

Continued dry weather during September over most of the State was blamed for the indicated product ion decrease. Much of the later "top crop" was lost and premature opening of earlier set bolls resulted from the adverse conditions.

According to the Bureau of Census, 83,588 bales of cotton had been ginned in Georgia prior to October 1 this year compared with 25,931 in 1971 and 91,303 in 1970. Ginnings to October 1 for the United States totaled 1,826,157 bales compared wit h 879,496 in 1971 and 1,135,199 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION, 1972: FINAL PRODUCTION, 1971-1970

' \ '
~j
Rome

Non-Cotton
-.i.,

Crop Reporting District
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
State

Ind. 1972
27,000 14,000 15,000 27,000 73,500 55,000 56,000 100,000 2,500
370,000

1971 Bales
29,520 14,845 13' 180 24,950 82,340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1 ,935
374,000

1970
26,639 13,481 13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75,056 2,442
292,000

I

Macon

0

.Columbus

Please see reverse side for
UN ITED STATES information.

Albany
7

Valdosta

State
UPLAND North Carol ina South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama
Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas New Mexico Arizona Ca 1 i forn ia
Virginia ll Florida ll
Illinois 1/
Kentucky T;
Nevada l/
U. S. Upland
AMER-P IMA Texas New Mexico Arizona
Ca 1 i fo rn i a l l
U. S. Amer-P ima
U. S. All Cotton

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1972

Acreage For

Lint yield per harvested acre

Product ion 2/ 480- 1b. net we i ht ba 1es

harvest

1972

1972

1970

1971

1972

1970 1971 I nd i c. : 1970

1971

I ndic.

1,000 acres

Pounds

1 ,000 bales

160

175

175

46L~ 371 357

155

135

130

290

320

360

349 412 400

211

275

300

380

385

420

368 466 423

292

3 74

370

390

425

380 483 597 610

392

528

610

538

558

590

453 551 504

507

640

620

250

313

410

431 614 609

224

40 I

520

1190

1325

1622

658 613 638

1631

1693

2155

1070

1140

1440

470 520 533

1048

1236

1600

450

500

670

555 576 534

521

600

745

450

396

488

206 215 275

193

177

280

4870.0 4700.0 5125.0 315 263 365

3190.5 2579

3900

126.0

130.0

130.0 504 493 517

132.3

133

140

241.0

241.0

280.0 920 928 1000

462.1

466

583

662.0

741 .o

874.0 841 723 879

1160.0 1117

1600

4.3

4. 2

4.4 384 247 251

8.2

9.3

9.0 436 602 480

. 4

.8

1.3 245 242 480

3.4

4. 3

5.4 344 573 525

2.2

2.3

2. 1 545 319 731

3.4

2. 2

2.

7.4

11.7

9

2

.4

I .

2.4

5. 1 s.

2.5

1. 5 3.

11085.5 11369.9 13086.2 439 438 498 10134.8 10374.9 13574.

26.0

35.4

34.5 342 478 431

15.3

20.6

19.0 334 473 455

32.8

44.4

46.0 407 456 480

.4

.6

.4 335 325 480

74.5

101.0

99.9 369 466 458

11160.0 11470.9 13186.1 438 438 498

18.6 10.6 27.8
.3
57.3
10192.1

35.3 31. 20.3 18, 42.1 46,
.4
98. 1 95
10473.0 13670.

l l Estimates for current year carried forward from earlier forecast. 11 Production ginned and to be ginned.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHN'

- - - Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

----------------------------- - ------ --

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 tJest Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to

Unlted States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

i- Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,~. ACQ DIV
UNIVERSITY OF

GF.OR

9q IA

0

,

..

~ I"J:Js

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA

2L6l OZ

060 l

l :JQ

I

._, 1 ~ v

03~S'Jr. ,".J'>'""~'l ,

A.:.I.Scl:i: A tN n

United States O.p.,.tmono of Agriculture
AGR - 101

/I--
,.,
LIVESTOC

SEPTEMBER ~972 MILK PRODUCTION

Athens, Georgi a

Keleased 10/17/72

SEPTEMBER MILK PRODUCTION DOWN FROM YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled 94 mi ll ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of September, according to the Georgia Crop Report ing Service. Thi.:; level is one million pounds below September 1971 and two mi 11 ion pounds below August 1972.

Production per cow i n herd avera ged 650 ~ounds -- the same as September 1971 but
15 pounds below August 1972 .

The estimated average price received by producers for all whol e sale milk during September was $7.20 per hundredweight, an increase of 20 cents per hundredweight from September 1971 and a 5 cent increase from August 1972.

MILK PKODUCT I ON AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Un it

=sept. 15 : 1971

Georgia
Aug. 15 1972

United States

Sept. 15 =s ept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

1972

1971

1972

19 72

Mil k Production, mil 1ion l bs.
Production Per Cow lbs. 1/
Number N i 1k Cows thousand head

95

96

94

9,365

10,065

9,494

650

665

650

760

826

780

146

145

145

12,320

12,184

12' 167

Prices Received-Dollars 21=

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows, head

7.00 7.00
29 0 . 0 0

117. 15
]_/7 . l 5
300.00

4/7. 20
~17. 20
290.00

3/5.98 3/6 .33 3/4.84 365 .00

6.01 6.34 4.97 396.00

4/6.21 4;6. 56 4/5.09 398.00

Prices Paid -Dollars

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein
20 pe rcent protein

77,00 82.00 84.00 87.00

79.00
81 .oo
82.00 88.00

79 .00 82.00 83 .00 88.00

73.00 77.00 80,00 83.00

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00

74.00
81 .oo
84.00 88.00

Hav, ton

36 .00

37.50

38.00

34.30

35.80

36. l 0

!I Monthly average.
2/ Do 11 a rs per unit as of the 15th of t he mo nt h except wholesale mi 1k which is average

for month.

3/ Revised.
4; Pre 1i mi na ry.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

The Statistical Reporting Service, lJS DA, 186 vies;., Broad Street,
cooperation with the Georgia Department of A rictAJCJr~. Q 1972

UNITED STATES HILK PRODUCTION

Hilk Production L1 September Up 1 Percent

U. S. milk production in September is estimated at 9 ,494 million pounds , 1.4 percent mor e t han a year ago. Production was dowr1 6 percent fr.om August: compared wi th a 5percent decline between t he se 2 months a year earlier. September ou t put p rovided 1.51 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, compared with 1.55 pound s las t mont h and 1.50 pound s in September 19 71. Total milk production during t he first 9 mon t hs of 1972 was 2 percent more than t he s ame period last year.

Rate Per Cm-r Up 3 Percen t, Milk Cows Down 1 Percent

t1ilk production per cow averaged 780 pounds dur i ng Se pt ember , 3 percent more than last year but 6 percent less than t he August 1972 rate. The Sep tember r ate per cow reached a record hi gh level i n 25 of the 33 States with mon t hl y est i ma t e s. California had the highe st rate at 1 , 065 pounds, followe d by : Washington , 1 , 025 pounds ; Utah, 980 pounds ; Idaho, 940 pounds; and Hichigan, 885 pounds.

Milk cows on farms totaled 12,167,000, dmm 1 percen t from Sep tember a year ago.

Hilk-Feed Price Ratio 1 Percent Above A Year Ago

The September milk- fee d price ratio , at 1.77, was 1 percen t above last year. The average milk price ,,Tas up 23 cents 'ivhi le the ration value was up 11 cents. The ratio gained 1 percent over August, compared with a 6-percent increase between these 2 months in 1971. By regions, the September ratio was highest i n t he South Atlantic and lowest i n t he Western.

Mo n t h

l1ILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY HONTHS, UNITED STATES

Milk Per Co"t-J 1._/

Milk Production 1/

1970

1971

- - Pounds

1972

1970

1971

1972

- - Million Pounds

% Change from 1971

Januar y

750

771

785

9,421

9 , 5 70

9 ,635

+0.7

February

707

726

762

8,876

9,006

9 , 346 ~/+3.8

Harch

807

325

852

10,115 10,223 10 , 440

+2.1

April

824

844

870

10,314 10,440 10,655

+2.1

Hay

886

905

924

11' 071 11 ' 189 11 '307

+1.1

June

859

877

902

10,723 10,836 11,021

+1.7

July

819

836

861

10,210 10,316 10,503

+1.8

August

783

803

826

9,758

9,903 10 , 06 5

+1.6

September 740 760 780 9,202 9 ,365 9,494 +1.4 :
. . . --------- -- - - ---- - ------- -- ------------------.,.----------------------------- - - ~r -- - -------

Jan.-Sept.

Total

89 , 690 90, 848 92 , 466 : +1.8

------------------.----------------------------.-----------------------------------------

October

747

765

9,291

9,419

November

711

72 8

8 ,840

8,950

December

751

767

9 ,328

9,423

Annual

9,385

9,609

117,149 118' 640

1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves.
I/ The extra day in February a dded 3.6 percent to monthl y output.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

- -- - -- - rv'floc"l:"ri'io~b':"'~ r 18, l 9 7 2
S31M'dM811

BROILER TYP ~ ~L6l ~6 l:J O I

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgi a dur lnb\#RnmnYfiolu~<.iAH!lnO tober 14 was

8,351, 000--slightly less than the previous week bn <- --r

the com-

parable week last year, according to the G eorgia Crop Re po rting Service.

An estimated 9, 426, 000 broiler type e ggs were set by G e orgia hatche ries- -9

percent more than the previous week but 4 pe rc ent le s s than t he comparable week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 605, 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 6 pe rc ent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 64 , 4 2 2,000--5 percent more than the

previous week but 1 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended
Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14

GE OR GIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHIC K PT..... CEMENTS

Eggs Se t ];_/

1971

1972

Thousands

Net Cros s State i.\1ovement of Chicks

o/o of

year 1971 1972

ago

I
I

I Thousands

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Geo rgia

lI 1971

1972

o/o of
aygeoar

Thousa n ds

11,275 11,264 11,319 10, 183
9, 511 10,795 10,707
9,391 8,791 9,770

10,469 10,458 10, 200
8,828 9,497 10,381 9,464 9,871 8,657 9,426

93 93 90 87 100
I 96 I 88
105
98 96

-2 2 7 -217
-259 -285 -271 -154 -2 24
l -242 -1 4 9
I -246

.;. 8 6 .;. 91 /-21 4 /-217 /-178
-7
.f.201 .f. 42 .f. 97 .f.lOO

8, 9 50 8, 890
8,900 8,672 8,684 8, 6 53
7' 4, 84 7,290
i 8,332
: 8, 133

8, 564 8,486 8, 4 94 8, 492 8, 413 8, 091 6,806 7,284 8, 353 8,351

I 96 95 95 98 97 94 91 100 100 103

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia du r ing the w eek ended October 14 was 553,000--8 percent less than t he pr evious week but 5 percent m ore than the comparable week last year. A n estimated 637, 000 eggs for t he production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 24 percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five state s that accounted for about 28 per cent of t he hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during t he week ended O c tober 14 were down 10 percent but se ttings were up 14 percent from a yea r ago .

State
Ga. lll. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS S E T AND CHICKS HA T C I-r~D . 1972

Eggs Set

Sept. Oct.

Oct.

I%of year

Chicks Hatched

Sept. Oct.

Oct .

30

7

14

a go 2/ 30

7

14

Thousands

Thousands

848

834

637

86

265

3 10

270

95

1, 882 1,723 1,3 3 2 14 1

70

240

82 11 4

4 01

292

347 112

3,466 3,399 2,668 11 4

54 7 260 1,29 6 194 271
2, 568

601 305 1, 558
96 282
2,842

553 195 1, 165
86 287
2, 286

Io/o of year
i ago 2/

I

I lOs

56

96

61

I
I

94

I 90

Total 1971*

3,037 2, 651 2, 348

2, 223 1, 835 2, 534

%of
Last Year

11 4

128

114

I 116

155

90

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry s upp1y flock s .
Z/ Current week as percent of same week l ast y e ar. * Revi s ed .

STATE
Maine Conne cti cut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Week Ended

Sept.

Oct.

30

7

Thousands

Oct. 14

1, 848 143
1,793 327 184
2,498 4, 684
1,909 0
6,459 649

1,960 30
1, 520 273 140
2,313 4,608 1, 859
0 5,933
645

1, 642 88 125 431
1, 659 96 300 78 235 95
2,691 99 4,664 100
1, 877 97 0
6,768 103 610 127

Week ~nded

Sept.

Oct.

30

7

Thousands

Oct. 14

706

1, 361

1, 311

92

58

55

48

65

1, 193

1,078

1, 178

106

155

281

246

121

4 91

369

368

83

2,718

2,223

2, 912

129

3,026

3,952

3, 155

96

1,379

1, 515

1, 324

113

267

394

428

139

5, 161

6,050

5, 880

116

598

607

619

123

GEOHGIA

9,871

8,657

9,426 96

7,284

8,353

8, 351

103

Florida

1, 548

1, 526

1, 180 86

978

1, 130

1, 063

117

Tennessee

N 670

528

662 94

940

884

914

87

Alabama

Ul ~,256

8, 808

9,096 103

5, 834

7, 363

7, 292

98

Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana

~
IL.

-5,6

0
>-

~ 1, 6

I

4, 091

4,989 99

4, 199

5,023

5, 151

106

11,479 10,790 96

9,455

9,932

9,802

105

769

930 91

959

928

884

69

Texas

(J)
a::

~u

Washington Oregon

:>
z
::I

3,700

4, 162 108

3,306

3, 506

3,393

140

294

367 106

202

257

339

147

368

377 119

218

246

111

California

1 831

1, 872 85

1 627

1 674

103

TOTAL 1972

61,332 64,422 99 50,754

10

(22 States)

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

62, 244 60,355 65,394

49, 556 54,581 53,410

of Last Year

107

102

102

105

106

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

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GE0 RG I A CR0 P RE P0 RT I NG SERVICE

u:lill~~!TI!1W rP!1~ffiW

HENS, GEORGIA

SEPTEMBER

Item
Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.s. )3r-
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United St.ates Heavy Type Georgia United States

During Sept. 1971 1/ 1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

i %of
Ilast year
Pet.

3, 212 2, 559
2, 274 396

2,873 89 2,498 98
2, 186 96 459 116

36, 7 53 33,240 90 239,829 240,340 100

2,797 34,350

2,896 104 35,360 103

33, 231 33,285 100 235,292 248, 134 105

1, 797 12, 867
768 2,944

1, 480 82 10, 795 84
741 96 2, 969 101

Thou.
31,800 26,078 21,067
4 ,677
359,211 2, 411, 884
35, 232 429, 177
304,388 2, 110, 311
19,941 113, 389
5,769 23,905

28,088 24, 013
17, 771 4, 061
350, 619 2,504,067
31,657 386,380
309,729 2, 236, 108
17,789 115, 533
5,653 23,469

ear
88 92 84 87
98 104
90 90
102 106
89 102
98 98

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on

Eggs per

;

hand during Sept.

100 Layers

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

Total Eggs Produced during Sept.

1971

1972

Millions

4,308 19,644 23,952 317,198

4,250 20,078 24,373 303,262

1, 761 1, 803 1,794 1, 803

1, 719 1, 818 1, 803 1, 837

76 354 430 5, 718

73 366 439 5, 571

Force M 0 lt L avers as a p ere ent 0 f H ens and Pul let sofL aytng A.ge F"trst 0 f M onth

Percent being Molted

Percent with Molt Completed

Sept.

Oct.

Sept.

Oct.

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga. 17 States

6.0

5.0

4.0

5. 0

11.0

19.0

14.0

22.0

3.6

3.3

3.5

3.7

11. 3

13.4

11. 8

13. 1

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Oct. 1, 1972 as percent of Oct. 1, 1971.

109

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

----------------------- -------------- ------------------------------------------

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

N

During Aug.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Aug.

1971

1972

During A ug.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Aug, 1971 1

- - Thousands - -

- - Percent

Maine

6,418

6,395

48, 800 . 49, 111 2.2

2.9

2.9

2.9

Pa.

7,541

7, 521

57,654 53,294 5.2

4 .0

5.4

4.3

Mo.

6,857

6, 177

47,175 45, 906 3. 1

2.6

3.9

2.9

Del.

8,269

9,284

64,768 66,396 3. 1

3.0

4.2

3.3

Md.

12,382 14,716

93,379 98, 197 3.7

2.7

4.5

3.2

Va.

10,548 12,880

71,846 85,890 2.8

2.2

N. c.

25,785 27,038 192, 160 197, 580 2.8

2.9

3. 1

3,0

3. 1

3.3

Ga.

37,808 37,935 269,995 277,048 3. 1

2.9

4.6

3.2

Tenn.

6,464

7,588

44,530 53,363 3.8

3.3

Ala.

34, 153 38,241 236,208 264, 139 3. 1

2.6

3.9

3.7

5.4 z. 7

Miss.

21, 552 24,405 154,709 169,301 2.3

2.7

3.2

3.1

Ark.

34,896 38,042 255,744 285,068 2.6

2.9

3.0

3,2

Texas
------
u. s.

16,584 17, 553 120,285 125,493

---------------------------------------

257,296

1, 868, 614

2.8

3.4

----------- ....

-------3-.-2------3-.-3-

3.0

2.8

3.9

3. 2

278,819

1,996,745

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept, 15

1 71

1 72

1 72

1 71

1 72

Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received:
Chickens, lb.' excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.)
All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

8.0 13.0 34.6 30.0 59.0

10.0 14.0 33.3 28.0 60.0

10.0 14. 5 38.3 34.3 60.0

7.4

8.9

8.9

14.0

14.6

15.5

30.7

29.8

33

Prices Paid: (:eer ton)
Broiler Grower Layin~ Feed

- - Dollars - -

95.00 82.00

92.00 83.00

91.00 84.00

- - Dollars - -
96.00 98.00 86.00 87.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Imprnv,INIIII Plan, Official State Agenices, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agri cultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical ReportiJI& Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmer1 who report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

Atter ~1ve uays Keturn to

United States Department of

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

990

UNIVERSITY OF GF.O~pJA

UNIV LIBRARIES .

ATHENS

GA 30601

Athens , Ge org1a

11eek Ending October 23, 1972

commerce 1872Centennia11972
us.l)epartment o1 us. DepartmentofAgriculture

DRY SOILS DELAY FALL PLA NTING

Athens, Ga., October 24 - - Last week was ano t her dry wee k for mo~t . o With the exception of a few North Georgia co unti es tha t con t inued to recei moisture supplies, the soils over the State Temained dry; The widespread moisture shortages curtailed fall seeding of small grains and some areas had stopped planting altogether. Only 39 percent of the State's small grains had been plant~d by the weekend. According to the Crop Keportin g Service, well over hal f of these crops are usually planted by this date. Parts of the dry area were receiving relief at the end of the period.

County Extension Agents over the State rated co t ton i n mostl y fair cond i tion with
W percent of the crop already harvested. The dry conditions over most of the State
aided harvest operations with accelerated defol iation and bol l opening. Corn was judged in fair t o good condition with two- thirds of the crop gathered . Yields in
some areas were surprising local observers and t u rn i ng out bette r than had been expected.

Soybeans remained in poor to fair condition as moisture shortages continued to plague the crop. Maturity of the crop was pushed ahead by the dry conditions and 20 percen: of the crop has been harvested-- well ahead of normal progress for this date. Hayinq continued where there was sufficient growth to cut. Pastures declined to a rating of poor to fair. Cattle were still in good condit ion, however.

Pecan prospects vary considerably from grove to grove but most observers rated the current crop as fair. Harvest was underway in many South Georg ia areas and quality was reportely disappointing in some groves.

\rJEATHER SUtvlMARY -- Moderate rains occurred in the extreme north and 1 ight amounts were recorded in most other areas during the week ending Friday, October 20. The observer at the Blairsville Experiment Station measured almost 2 1/2 inches and over an inch fe 11 in other northern border counties. Amounts dropped off sharp 1y to the south and most of the area south of a 1 ine from Rome to Gainesville received less than one-half inch. Several observers in the southeast and extreme south reported no measurable rain during the week. All areas, except the extreme north, continued extremely dry at the end of the week. Li ttle or no rain occurred over the State during the weekend. Fairly general rains occurred Monday and Monday night with amounts again heavier in the north.

Temperatures were quite warm early in the week with highs in the 70's and 80 1 s and lows mostly in the 50's and 60's. Much cooler air moved into the State Thursday and Thursday night and by Friday morning temperatures had dropped to the 20's in the mountains and to the 30's and low 40's over the remainder of the State. This first freeze of the fall season came a 1 ittle later than normal at the higher elevations of north Georgia. A gradual warming trend through the weekend brought temperatures back to normal by Sunday. Averages for the week ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the southwest to 3 degrees below normal in the northeast and extreme north.

The outlook for Thu rsday through Saturday calls for partly cloudy and cool weather Thursday, mostly cloudy Friday with a chance of rain, and clearing on Saturday. Dayti me highs will be coolest on Thursday , ranging from the mid 50's north to near 70 south, and warmest Friday and Saturday with mid 60's north and mid 70's south. Early morn i ng temperatures will be coolest Thursday when they will range from the mid 40's north to the mid 50's south.

The Statistical r~eporting Service, Athens, Georg i a; in cooperation with t he Cooperative E~tension Service, Univers i ty of Georgia ; Georg ia De partment of Agriculture; and the National 'Jeat her Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce .

UN;TED STATES PEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
NATIONAL WEAT:aER SERVI.CE
At~ens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The \'leek Ending October 20, 1972

GEORGIA

Tenperature extrer:es f or t he week ending Oct ober 20, 1972. (Provi sional)
Highest: 93 at Eawkinsville on the 18th, and i1etter on the
Lowest : 26 at Clayton on the 20 t h.

* For the period October 21-23, T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

.19
AGR 101

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

v ~ l]

7~~~rnr1~ rnill~rn~m~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

1972

BROILER TYP E

CT (?., 'l 872

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during t e wee kl~N& O ctober 21 was

8,218, 000--2 percent less than the previous week but 2 pe

re than e com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 10,008,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

6 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent 'less than the comparable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tota led 53, 809, 000--5

percent less than the previous week but 10 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 68, 518,000-- 6 pe rcent more t han

the previous week but 2 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended
Aug. 19 Aug . 26 ~ept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS
I Net Cross State '

1971

Eggs Set -1/

1972

I o/o of year ago

Movement of Chicks
1971 1972

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of
I year ago

Thousands

Thousands

11,264 10,458

93 -217 1- 91

11,319 10,200

90 -259 /-214

10' 183

8, 828

87 -285 /-217

9, 511

9,497 100 -271 /-178

10,795 10,381

96 -154 - 7

10,707

9,464

88 -224 /-201

9, 391

9, 871 105 -242 f 42

Thousands

8, 890 8,900 8, 672 8,684 8, 653 7, 484 7,290

8,486 8,494 8,492 8, 413 8, 091 6 ,806 7,284

I
I
I
I 95
I 95 I 98
I 97 94
91
100

8, 791 9,770 10, 305

8,657 9,426 10,008

98 -149

I 96
i 97

-24 6 -141

1- 97 /-100 fl04

8,332 8, 133 6,873

8, 353 8,351 8,218

100
I 103 120

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 21 was 706,000--28 percent more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 847,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 33 percent more than the previous week but 6 percent less than the comparable week last year.
. In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatc h of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended October 21 were up 14 percent and settings were up 3 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Oct. 7

Eggs Set

Oct.

Oct.

14

21

! o/o of ye ar ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

7

14

21

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

834

637

847

94

310

270

340

96

1, 723 1,332 1, 122 108

240

82

158 26 3

292

347

289

89

601 305 1, 558
96 282

553 195 1, 165
86 28 7

706
295 1, 518
60 320

101
83 137
I 68 112

Total 1972
Total 1971*
%of
Last Year

3,399 2,668 2,756 103 2, 651 2,348 2,682

128

114

I 103

2,842 1, 83 5
155

2,2 86 2, 534
90

2,899 2,537
11 4

I 114
I
I

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as perc e nt of same week last yea r . >:< Revised.

- s BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A.RE !~ \.5 BY WEEKS 197Z p

z

I

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

I Week Ended

Oct.

Oct.

7

14

Oct. 21

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Oct.

Oct.

7

14

Oct. 21

'

o/o of year

ago 1/

I

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 960

1, 642

1,775 101

1, 361

1, 311

1, 377

103

30

125

107 268

55

48

48

80

1, 520

1, 659

1, 531

79

1, 078

1, 178

1, 073

116

273

300

388

93

281

246

234

172

140

235

234

72

369

368

313

78

2,313

2,691

2, 826

96

2, 223

2,912

2,371

111

4,608

4,664

5,097 106

3, 952

3, 155

3,324

134

1, 859 0

1, 877 0

1, 9 50 120
0 -

1, 515 394

1, 324 428

1, 468

116

187

60

5, 933

6,768

7,794 103

6, 050

5, 880

5, 292

127

645

610

626 126

607

619

633

125

GEORGIA

8,657

9,426

10, 008

97

8, 353

8,351

8, 218

120

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 526 528
8,808 4,091 11,479
769 3,700
294 368 1, 831

1, 180 662
9,096 4,989 10,790
930 4, 162
367 377 1, 872

1, 246

83

633

88

9,068 100

5, 559

99

11,647

92

992

95

4,309 108

314 63

408 123

2,006

92

1, 130 884
7,363 5,023 9,932
928 3, 506
257 246 1, 674

1, 063 914
7,292 5, 151 9,802
884 3,393
339 314 1, 633

1,084

100

1, 062

107

6,829

96

5, 010

107

9,354

102

814

62

3,082

136

334

151

278

121

1, 424

95

61,332 64,422

68, 518

98 57, 181 56,605

53', 809

110

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

60,355 65,394 69,791

o/o of Last Year

102

99

98

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

54,581 53,410

I 105 * Revised.

lq6

49, 131 110

.......
0 ...0 0
!'I")
.
.U)
~

c:: ;.:;
.,

...->

G')

-:-.Ds

I

REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

October 1 , 1972

GRAIN STD
GEORG IA

fliES
Rel e a sed 10/26/72
. .

Small Grain Stocks Down

The estimated stocks of wheat,~. rye , an d barley as of Oc t ober 1, 1972 were below the October 1, 1972 level, according to the Georg ia Crop l{eport i ng Service. The reduction in stocks was due principally to the reduced production of t he sma ll grains in Georgia during the 1972 season.

Old crop corn and old crop sorqhum qra i n stocks rema i ne d we ll above the previous year 1s 1eve 1 This has been t he trend all year s i nce production in 1971 was larger than 1970 for corn and sorghum grain.

Georgia Grain Stocks -- October 1. 1972 vii th Campa r i sons

On Farms

Off Farms

All Pos i tion

Grain

1971

1972

1971

1972

1971

1972

I ,000 Bushels - -

Corn
~heat
Oats Barley Rye Sorghum

1 ,326 2,369 2,027
258 l ,095

5,148
935 1. 714
236
907 83

292 2,221
574 33
346

11187 940 271 19 94 12

1 1618 4,590 2,601
291 l ,441

6,335 1 ,875 l ,985
255 l ,001
95

UNITED STATES Feed Grain Stocks Up-- i/heat Slightly Lower

OCT 2 7 1972

Total stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, arley, L~~ ~~ ghum) n October l,

1972 amounted to 61.6 mi 11 ion tons, 23 percent more than

. 2o-m1' .....,;,~-~~-~0 I)l S a year

earlier. Large increases were noted in corn and sorghum grain while oats and barley were

~wn moderately. Stocks of all wheat were slightly below a year earlier. Rye stocks were

4 percent lower.

Old crop corn stored in all positions on October l totaled l ,119 mill ion bushels, 69 percent more than a year earlier and the largest for this date since 1968. Old corn stored on farms, at nearly 745 mill ion bushels, was 76 percent larger than October 1 last year. Stocks in off-farm facilities, at 375 mill ion bushels, were up 56 percent. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 160 mill ion bushels of corn and had loans outstanding on 562 million bushels. Disappearance from all pGsitions during July-Sep t embe r total e d 1,059 million bushels of old crop corn, compared with 897 million during the same quarter last year.

All wheat in storage on October 1 total ed 1,879 mill ion bushels, slightl y below the 1,881 million of a year earlier but 5 percent above Octobe r 1, 1970, Farm holdings of 739million were down 11 percent from the record high stocks of a year earl ier, more than offsetting a 9-percent increase in off - farm stocks. Disappearance from all storage positions during July-September is indicated at 545 mi l I ion bushels, compared wi th 489 million a year earlier, The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 295 mill ion bushels of the total wheat stocks and had loans outstanding on an additional 329 mill ion.

Rye stocks in all storage positions on October to t aled 63 . 0 mill ion bushels, 4 percent less than a year earlier but 28 pe r cent above Oc t ober 1, 1970. Off - farm stocks, at 40.3 mi 11 ion bushels, were 11 percent greater than a year earlier but f a rm stocks were down 22 percent.

Oat holdings in all storage positions on October 1 totaled 967 million bushels, II perce~less than a year earlier. Barley stored in all positions on October 1 totaled 451 mill ion bushels, 8 percent below a year earlier. Old crop sorqhum qrain stored in all positions on October 1 to ta led 142 mill ion bushels, 57 percent above last year but the second smallest October 1 stocks since 1957.

UNIT ED STATES Stocks of grains, October 1, 1972 with compa ris ons
(In thousand bushels)

Grain and

Oct. 1

Oct. 1

July 1

Oct. I

~P~o~s~it~i~o~n~------------------~--~1.~9~7~0___ ______~19~7~1~--------~1~97~~2________~19~7~2~--

ALL 1:/HEAT

On Farms 1I

670,063

834,292

Commodity Credit Corp. 11

1 ,878

l ,8~6

Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11 _1'-'''-'-1.::..22;=..;~9:-':-19"'------'-'-'-::-045 ' 046

Total

1'794.860 _ _..1;...,88 1,224

356,625 1 ,906
506,297 864, 828

739,180 I ,858
I ,137,618 1 ,878,656

RYE

On Farms 11
Commodity Credit Corp. 11 Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11

21 ,468
529 27 . 300

29,085 488
35.947

II ,418
343 33.748

22,696
254 40,068

Total

49 , 297

65 ,520

45 . 509

63,018

CORN (old crop)

On Farms l I
Commodity Credit Corp. 11 Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11

569,390 Ill, 287
318 , 306

423,263 24, 534
215,493

1,567,872 27, 81 1
582.511

744,568 26,262 348,650

Total

998.983

663,290

2.178.194

l '119,480

OATS

On Farms ll

849,794

805,61 4

332,575

717,631

Commodity Credit Corp. 21
l~ ills, Elev. & ~Jhses. l f 11

ll ,318 234.974

11,376 269' 126

10,003 204,627

9,206 239.940

Total

l , 096.086

l ,086,1 16

547, 205

966,777

BARLEY

On Farms l I
Commodity Credit Corp. 11 Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11

305,039 5,304
178,529

316,581 L~ , 294
166 ,836

l 06 ,521 1,165
66,653

320,027 47
130.989

Total

488,872

487.711

174.339

451 063

SORGHUM (old crop)

On Farms 11
Commodity Credit Corp. 11 Mills, Elev. & vJhses. ll ]/

40,606 5, 258
199. Sl 77

13,548 500
76 . 640

68,216 49
208,439

31,186 45
110,946

Total

245,841

90,688

276.704

142,177

11 Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board. 11 C. C. C.-owned grain at bin sites.

}1 All off-farm storages not otherwise de s ignated, in c luding terminals and processing

plants. Includes C. C. C.-owned grain in these storages .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricul t ural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Stree t, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

art:er Y1ve uay::r 1\.t::Lur:n t:o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

1:1eek Ending October 30, 1~72

ocr 31 7972
Released 3 p.m. Monday

**********************************
This is the final issue of the Georgia \4eekly Crop and \.Jeather Bulletin for 1972. Publication of the Bulletin will be resumed in April 1973.
Much appreciation is expressed to County Agents, Market Managers, and . Cooperative ~ather Observers through whose efforts this Bulletin has been possible.
*******************************************
RAIN RECEIVED SHOULD SPEED FALL PLANTING
Athens, Ga., October 30 --Soil moisture was still short in many areas of East ~ntral and Southeast Georgia during much of the week. Rain received in these areas on Friday brought some rei ief, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Most Northern counties reported adequate moisture, with some reports of surplus supplies.
County Extension Agents over the State rated cotton in mostly fair condition, with about 67 percent of the crop harvested. Corn was judged in fair to mostly good condition, with 73 percent of the State production picked. Yields in many areas are turning out ~tter than expected earl ier.
Soybeans remained in poor to fair cond i tion, reflecting damage caused by prolonged dry weather. About 43 percent of the State acreage had been combined by the weekend. This is well ahead of normal progress for this date. Hayinq continued as weather permitted during the week. Pastures were still rated as poor to fair with some improvement possible due to rain received. Cattle remained in mostly good condition. Pecan prospects vary from one area to another, with only fair prospects anticipated for the State. Harvest is underway in South Georgia.
Fall seeding of small qrains should gain momentum in areas where moisture was received. By the weekend, 53 percent of the State acreage had been seeded. This is slightly below the average progress for this date.
'riEATHER SUMMARY-- General rains early in the week and again on Friday brought badly needed moisture to most sections of Georgia. Totals for the week ending Friday, October 27, were quite variable but ranged mostly between 1/2 and 1-1/2 inches. The Friday rainfall, most of which was measured on Saturday morning, was generally heavier. Several places in north and southwest Georgia received over 2 inches and a few had more than 3 inches. The observer at Cairo measured 4.42 inches on Tuesday and 1.75 inches on Friday for a weekly total of 6.17 inches. For parts of south and central Georgia this was the first significant rainfall in 8 or 9 weeks and will be highly beneficial. The rains decreased to the east and amounts were generally less than 1/2 inch in the extreme east central and southeast sections. These areas need additional rain to replenish the depleted soil moisture. The weather cleared over the State on Saturday and no rain occurred during the remainder of the weekend.
Temperatures were mild during most of the week with afternoon highs in the 60's and 70's. -A few 80's were recoraed in the South- and re'Cldings remained in the 50Js in the north on Friday under rainy skies. Lows were mostly in the 50's but ranged from the high 30's in the mountains on one or two mornings to the 60 1 s in the south on at least one day. Averages for the week ranged from near normal in the northwest to 5 degrees above normal in the southeast.
The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday calls for a chance of showers in the west Wednesday, spreading over the State Thursday and becoming partly cloudy Friday. It will be warm \/ednesday, turning cooler in the northwest Thursday and cooler statewide Friday. Highest temperatures will range from near 70 degrees north to near
80 degrees south and the lowest will be near 50 degrees north and 60 degrees south.
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

l}NJTE;P STATES DEPAR~ OF COI+mRCE
NATIONAL WEA~HER SERVICE At:Qen~, Georgia
NOAA
Pre~ipitation For The ~Je ek Ending October 27 , 1972

GIORGIA

Temp era ture extremes for the week October 27, 1972 . (Provisional)
H1. gh es t : 88 at severa1 p1aces
t he 23rd and 24th.
Lo we st: 2 7 at Elberton and on the 21st.

* For the period October
T Less than .005 i nch.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agricu1t:~~----

Statistica1 Reporting Service

. ~ 1 " ' '='11

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ZL6l Tt 1~0

. 1

AGR 101

,.,
LIVESTOCK
SEPTEMBER ~9 7 2 S LAUGHTER
Rel e ased l l/l/72
GEOKG lA
September Red Meat Production Down 18 Percent From Year Aqo
Georgia's red meat produ c t ion in comme r cia l pla nts dur in g September 1972 totaled 30,7 mill ion pounds, according to t he Georgi a Crop Repor ti ng Servi ce. This was down 6.8 million pounds from t he 37 . 5 t ota l i n Septembe r 1971.
Cattle Slauqhter Down
Commercial plants in Geo r gi a repor ted 22 , 800 head of cattle sl aug htered during September 1972 -- a decrea se of 1,700 head f rom the p rev ious mon t h and 4,200 below September 1971.
Calf Slauqhter
September calf slaughter t otaled l ,300 head -- 500 he ad below the previous month and 1,100 head above the 200 k i lled du ring September 1971.
Hoq Slauqhter Drops
Georgia's hog slaughter, reported by commerc i a l p la nts, for September numbered 142,000 head-- 14,000 head below t he 156, 000 in August 19 72 and 37,000 head below the 179,000 s Iaughtered in September 1971.
48 STATES
September Red Meat Production Down 6 Percent From 197 1
Commercial production of red meat in t he 48 St at e s total ed 3,033 mill ion pounds in September, down 6 percent from a year earlier . Commerc i al meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other s l aughter p lant s, but exc ludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production About Same As A Year Earlier
Beef production in September was l ,883 mill ion pounds, l e ss than l percent change from the l ,889 mill ion pounds in September 1971. Cattle kill totaled 3,045,700 head, down 3 percent from a year earlier. Live weight pe r head was l ,026 pounds, 18 pounds heavier than last year but the same as last month.
Veal Output 24 Percent Below September 1971
There were 34 mill ion pounds of veal produced durin g September, down 24 percent from 1971. The 243,700 calves sl a ught e red is 23 pe rcen t be low a ye ar ago. Average live weight was 253 compared wi t h 255 poun ds i n Sep t ember 1971.
Lamb And Mutton Down 6 Percent From September 1971
There were 44 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in September, down 6 percent from last year but up 2 perce nt from l a st mo nth.
Pork Production Down 13 Percent From A Ye ar Ea r lier
Pork production totaled l ,072 mil l ion pounds, 13 percent below a year ago. Hog kill totaled 6,809,400 head , down 15 perce nt from September 1971. Live weig ht per head was 237, up I pound from a year earlier. La rd rendered per 100 pou nds of live weight was 7.0 pounds, compared with 8,3 in September 1971.

Specie

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1I

Number

Slaughtered

September

1971

1972

1,000 Head

Average

Li ve '..Je i gh t

September

1971

1972

Pounds

Total

Live Weight September

1971

l9Z2

1 , 000 Pounds

Georgia

Cattle

27.0

22.8

904

917

24,408

20,908

Calves

2

1.3

415

445

83

578

Hogs

179.0

142.0

221

219

39,559

31,og8

Sheep and Lambs

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3' 140.1 315.7
7,991. 2 958.9

3,045.7 243.7
6,809.4 893.4

1,008
255 236 100

1 ,026
253 237 100

3' 166,453 80,462
1,889,799 95,476

3' 125,010 61,687
I ,612,15'1
89,772

.!/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVEHAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG- CORN RAT IOS, OCTOBEH 15, 1972
\-liTH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Oct. 15 1971

GEOKGIA
Sept. 15 1972

Oct. 15

Oct. 15

1972

1971

- - Dollars

UN ITED STATES

Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1972

1972

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle, cwt. Calves, cwt.
Hog-Corn Ratio 1/

1.05 19.00 24.60 35.00
-:- -
18. 1

1.28 27.40 30.40 42.50
21.4

1.32 27.40 30.70 43.00
20.8

I .00 19.50 29.30 36.90
19.5

1. 22

1.19

28.00

27.50

33.20

34.20

45.70

47.10

23.0

23.1

l l Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, I ive weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agric~ltural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Arter Five Days Return to Unlted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

q)0 J

GE0 RGI A

~~w~~rnLJJ'L?

ATHENS, GEORGIA

VICE November 1, 1972

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 28 was
6, 196,000--25 percent less than the previous week and 4 pe r cent less than the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop H. eporting Service . This is
the smallest weekly placement in more than 9 years.
An estimated 10, 238, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--
zpercent more than the previous week but 4 percent less than the comparable week
a year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 4 7, 624, 000--11
percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last
year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70,701,000--3 percent more than the
previous week but 1 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P L A CEMENTS

I

Eggs Set lJ

Net Cross State !
Movement
of Chicks

Chicks Placed for B roilers in Georgia

1971

1972

I % of
year 1971 ago '

1972

1971

1972

% of
year ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Aug. 26

11,319 10, 200

90

-259 ,l214

I
I

8,900

8,494

95

Sept. 2

10, 183

8,828

87 -285 /.217 ! 8,672

8,492

98

Sept. 9

9, 511

9,497 100 -271 ,ll78

8,684

8,413

97

Sept. 16

10, 795 10, 381

- 96 -154

7

8,653

8, 091

94

Sept. 23

10,707

9,464

88 -224 /.201

7,484

6,806

91

Sept. 30

9,391

9, 871 105 -242 ,l 42

7,290

7, 284

100

Oct. 7 Oct. 14

8, 791 9,770

8,657 9,426

98 I -149

96

I
l

-246

I

"/.19070

I 8,332 8, 133

8, 353 8, 351

100 103

Oct. 21 Oct. 28

10,305 I 10,640

10,008 10, 238

97 I -141

96

I
I

-166

,ll04 ,ll74

I !

6, 873 6,432

8,218 6, 196

120 96

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 28 was 547,000--23 percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 909, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 7 percent more than the previous week and 21 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended October 28 were up 26 percent but settings were down 2 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. lll. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

I %of

Chicks Hatched

Oct.

Oct. Oct.

year

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

14

21

28

ago 2/ 14

21

28

Thousands

I

Thousands

% of
year
ago 2/

637

847

909 121

270

340

390

80

1,332 1, 122 1, 137

90

82

158

221 122

347

289

250

92

2,668 2,756 2,907

98

553 195 1, 165
86 287
2,286

706 295 1, 518
60 320
2,899

547 250 1, 403 198 238
2,636

86

I 80

I

176 374

83

126

Total 1971*

2,348 2,682 2,960

2,534 2,537 2,090

%of

Last Year I

114

103

I

I
98 !

I

90

114

126

I
'

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry supply flocks.

Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CH1CKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AIUCJUI BY WJCEKS-1972 P age 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS ~CED

STATE

Week Ended

Oct.
14

Oct.
21

Oct.
28

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week Ended

Oct.

Oct.

14

21

Oct.
28

'9o of year ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missour i Delaware Marylan d Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Thousands

I

I

I

Thousands

1,642

1, 775

1, 989 I 109

1, 311

1, 377

1, 418

102

125

107

87 223

48

48

48

72

1, 659

1, 531

1,674 73

1, 17 8

1, 073

930

95

300

388

394 105

24 6

234

208

98

235

234

252 83

368

313

269

81

2,691

2, 826

2,949 108

2,912

2, 371

1, 818

95

4,664

5,097

5,249 109

3, 155

3,324

3,705

118

1, 877 0

1, 950 0

1, 687 91
0 -

1, 324 428

1, 468 187

1, 466

108

108

43

6,768

7, 794

8, 215 112

5,880

5,292

4, 444

92

610

626

628 106

619

633

529

108

GEORGIA

9,426 10,008 10, 238 96

8, 351

8, 218

6, 196

96

Florida

1, 180

1,246

1, 582 102

1, 063

1, 084

1, 152

122

Tennessee Alabama

662 9,096

633 9,068

656 92 9,781 103

914 7,292

1, 062 6, 829

1, 189

111

6,032 I 95

Mississippi

4,989

5, 559

5,528 98

5, 151

5, 010

3,790

101

Arkansas

10,790 11,647 11,642 90

9,802

9,354

8, 710

104

Louisiana

930

992

1, 096 103

884

314

695

87

Texas

4, 162

4,309

4,238 103

3,393

3,082

3,053

113

Washington

367

314

370 85

339

334

188

90

Oregon

377

408

432 129

314

278

261

157

.. .

California

1, 872

2,006

2,014 90

1, 633

1, 424

1, 415

102

J-1 tlO

TOTAL 1972

64,422 68,518 70, 701 99 56,605 53,809 4.:7,624

101

~

(22 States)

TOTAL 1971* {22 States)

65,394 69,791 71,250

53,410 49, 131. 47, 160

I o/o of Last Year

99

98

99

I
I

106

110

101

* 1 I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

.

.[/)

0

~G\A

~a

u R ITY
FARM REP ~~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

OCTOBER

~ 5 ~972 AGRICULTURAL PRICES
November 2, 1972 INDEX OWN THREE PO I iJTS

The All Co~modities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers in October, at 120
~~ent, dropped 3 points from the previous month 1 s level, according to the Georgia Crop
:!eport i ng Se rv ice.

The October All Crop Index was unchanged from the September level of 122 percent; however, there were some price fluctuations within the Crops group. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index for October, at 118 percent, was 5 pcints lower than the 123 oercent for the previous month. This 5-point decrease resulted from lower prices receive d for bro i l ers and eggs.

U~liTED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX AND PRICES PAID INDE X UP 1 POI NT

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased 1 point (1 percent) to 129 percent of the January- December 1967 average during the month ended October 15, 1972. Contributing most to the increase were higher prices for cattle, wheat, milk, cotton, and oranges. Lower prices for eggs, lettuce, hogs, and potatoes were only partially offsetting. The index was 13 percent above a year earlier.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm lfage Rates for October 15 was 129, up 1 percent from mid-September. Increased wage ~~sand higher average prices for feed and feeder I ivestock were the major contributors
to the index rise. The index was 7 percent above a year earlier.

1967 = 100 GEORG lA

INDEX NUNBERS - - GEORG lA AND UN I TED STATES

Sept. 15 1971

Oct. 15 1971

Sept. 15 1972

Oct. 15 1972

Prices Received A11 Commod it i es All Crops

109

107

123

120

113

1/114

122

122

Livestock and Livestock

---- ---- -- -- _- -- ---- Products
___ _... .,.,_."- --

..-

...

___ -- ___ ______ __---- -- ----- 105

101

_ ..., .._. ,. - -- _. . --- --- .... ,,

123
_.... --~

118
.... ......... ,.,..._ - .-.~ - ~ -

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

111

114

128

129

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm 1-Jage Rates

121

121

128

129

Ratio J_/

92

94

100

100

y Ratio of Index of Prices Received by ~armers to Index o f Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes,
and Farm VJage Rates. 1/ Revised.

FRAS I Ei"l. T. GALLO\<IAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statisticdl Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 1:/e st Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georg i a Department of Agriculture.

PRICES-- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS. OCTOBER 15, 1972 ~-liTH COMPAKISONS

Commodity and Unit

Oct. I 5 1971

GEOKG lA

Sept. I5 Oct. I5

1972

1972

UN ITED STATES

Oct. I5 Sept. I5 Oct. 15

I 97 I

I 972

1972

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, Ib.



Cottonseed, ton

$

Soybeans, bu.

$

Peanuts. I b.



Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

AI I

$

Alfalfa

$

Other ~/

$

Milk Cows, head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. ll $

Cows, cwt. 11

$

Steers and Heifers, cwt. $

Calves, cwt.

$

Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$

Manufactured

$

AI I

$

Turkeys , lb.



Chickens, lb.:

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, all, doz.



Table, dozen



Hatching, dozen



I .3n7
I. 05 28.0 5I. 00
2.95 14.0 6.20
3I. 90 38.50
300.00 19.00 24.60 19.60 28.70 35.00
7.05
7.05 22.0
9.0 11.5 33. I 28.3 60.0

I .L~2
.88 I. 2U 28.0 47.50
15.0 7.40
32.00 35.00 32.00 290.00 27.40 30.40 23.60 35.50 42.50
]/7 .25
117.25
23.0
10.0 14.5 38.3 34.3 60.0

I. 57 .86
I. 32 25.0 48.00
3.20 15.0 7.30
32.00 35.00 32.00 300.00 27.40 30.70 23.70 36.00 43.00
!:17 .40
!i/7 .40
25.0
11.0
I 3. 5
34.0 29.4 60.0

I. 30 .581
I .00 27.62 55.80
2.96 13.8 3.98
24.90 25.50
364.00 19.50 29.30 20.80 31 .40 36.90
6.41 4.94 6.09 21.9
7.6 12.9 28.8

I. 73 .645 1. 22
24.35 44.10
3.26 14.8
5.45

1.89 .671 1.19 25.56 47.40
3.13 14.5 5.26

29.80
3I. 30
26.60
398.00 28.00
33.20 25.00
35.30 45.70

30.30 31.70
27 .so
402,00
27 .so
34.20
25.10 36.40 47.10

6.58 5.08 6.23 21.7

4/6.70 4/5.19 ~/6,36
21.9

8.9

9.2

15.5

14.6

33.9

31.0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41% cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

77 .oo
79.00
81 .oo
84.00
4.40 5.20 5.50 4.25 4.35 3.55
88.00 78.00 92.00 39.00 36.50

79.00 82,00 83.00 88.00
4. 70 5.60 6.70 4.35 4.40 3.75
91 .oo
84.00 100,00
41 .oo
38.00

81.00 82.00 84.00 91.00
4.75 6.00 7.00 4.45 4.55 3.65
I I 0.00 85.00 100.00
41 .oo
38.00

72.00 75.00 78.00 81.00

74.00
81 .oo
84.00 88.00

4.64
5.52
5.64 3.84
3.~1
3.49

4.80
5.99 6.80 4.06 4.08 3.62

94.00 83.00 98.00
37.70 34.50

98 .00 88.00 104.00 39.1+0 1136.20

76,00 82.00 85.00 89.00
4.86 6,07 6.91 4.17 4.23 3.67
100,00 90,00 105.00 39.60 36.40

l l 11 Cows11 and 11 steers and heifers11 combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. 11 Revised. !:1 Preliminary. 21 Includes all hay except alfalfa.

Atter .n.ve uays Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United Stotes O.p..tment of Apicuhon
AGR - 101

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC!:

ATHENS, GEORGIA

liON

BROILE R

1.'!P3!>

.:!O

J..

ItS -

~

.. . JI

!N:I

Place ment of broiler chicks in Georgia during the wee

ed November 4

was 7, 115,000--15 percent more than the pr evio us week but 5 pe r cent le ss than th e

comparable we ek last year, according to the Geo r gia Crop Reporting Service .

An estimated 9, 909, 000 broi l er type eggs were set by Ge orgia hatcheri es- - 3

percent less than the previous we ek and 8 percent less than the compa rable week a

year earlier .

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 repo rting S tates totaled 51, 214, 000--8

percent more than the previous week but 1 perce nt less than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70, 044, 000--1 p e rcent more than

the previous week but l percent less than a y ea r ago .

Week Ended
Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4

GEORGIA EGGS SET,
- I Eg gs -'../ S et 1

I I HATC HINGS AND CHIC K PLACEMENTS Net Cross State

I1 M o vement of Chicks

Ch.lCk S Place dfor Broilers in Georgia

' o/o of

% of

1971

1972

year 1971 1972

197 1

1972

year

\ ago

ago

Thousands

I
I

T hous ands

I

Thousands

10, 183 9, 511
10,795 10,707
9,391 8, 791 9,7 70 10,305 10,640 10 , 732

8,828 9, 497 10,381 9,464 9,871 8,657 9, 4 26 10,008 10,238
9,909

87 100 96
88 105 98 I 96 97
I 96
I 92

-285 -271 -154 -224 - 242 -1 49 -246 -141 -166 I -208

l-217 /-17 8
-7
/-201
I- 4 2 I- 97
/-100
/-104
fl74
f 91

8, 672

8,492

98

8, 684

8,413

97

8, 6 53

8,091

94

7, 484

6,806

91

7,290

7, 284

100

8, 332

8, 353

100

8, 133

8, 3 51

103

6, 873

8,218

120

6, 43 2

6, 196

96

7, 520

7' 115

95

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 4 was 516,0 00 - -6 percent les s than the previous week and 19 percent less than the com parable week last year. An estimated 651,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 28 p erc ent less than t he previo us week but 3
percent mor e than the comparable week last year. In t h e five states that accounted for about 28 p ercent of the hatch of all egg type
chicks in the U. S . in 1971, hatchings during the week ended November 4 were up 14 percent but settings were down 21 percent from a year ago .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1972

Oct . 21

Eggs Set

Oct.

Nov.

28

4

I I

% of
year

Chi cks Hatched

Oct.

Oct.

N ov.

a go 2 / 21

28

4

Thousands

Thousands

%of
year ago 2/

Ga . Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss .
Total 19 72

847 340 1, 122 158 289

909 390 1, 137 221 250

6 51 10 3
170 56 841 64
85 86 343 121

2,756 2,907 2,090 79

706 295 1, 518
60 320
2,899

547 250 1, 4 03 198 238
2, 636

516 81

240 106

1,074 142

102 204

268

i
I

104

I

2, 200 114

Total 1971*

2,682 2,960 2,640

I 2, 537 2, 090 1, 927

%of
Last Year

103

98

79 I

I

I
I 114

12 6

11 4 I

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries produc ing chicks for hat che ry supply flocks .
2/ Current wee k as percent of same we ek l~ nt year. >!< i<.evise d,

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL Aa ~ ~AS BY WEEKS 1972. p a..:e z.

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLAC.t!.D

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

% of

STATE

Oct.

Oct .

Nov. year Oct.

Oct.

Nov.

year

21

28

4

ago 1/ 21

28

4

ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

..r~.o.

Maine
Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1,775
107
1' 53 l 388 23 4
2, 826 5,097 1, 950
0 7,794
626

1, 989 87
1,674 394 252
2,949 5, 249 1,687
0 8,215
628

1, 887 109 91 253
1,734 87 374 117 241 76
2, 942 111 5, 324 111 1, 988 101
0 -
7,981 112 594 104

1,377

1, 418 1, 103

80

48

48

53

65

1,073

930 1, 107

97

234

208

218

105

313

269

407

108

2,371

1, 818 2, 237

116

3,324

3,705 3,657

106

1, 468

1, 466 1, 599

100

187

108

129

72

5,292

4,444 5,084

99

633

529

594

129

u

.. . ~

.....
(J)

.... (il
zl'J

....r..o....
(/)

<t:
~

ro.-I

H

.c:r:

..:.:.l.
.-I

::l

. u

.... ~

t'"lO'

c:r:

GEORGIA

10,008 10,238 9,909 92

8,218

6, 196 7, 115

95

Florida

1,246

1, 582 1, 588 111

1,084

1, 152

899

88

Tennessee

633

656

687 98

1, 062

1, 189

973

97

Alabama

9,068 9,781 9,852 102

6, 829

6,032 6,907

99

Mississippi

5, 559

5, 528 5,608 100

5, 010

3,790 4,458

102

Arkansas

11,647 11,642 11, 40 5 91

9,354

8,710 8, 252

92

Louisiana

992

1, 096

839 88

814

695 1, 103

128

Texas

4,309

4,238 4, 214 102

3,082

3, 053 3, 294

107

Washington

314

370

298 58

334

188

242

131

~

Oregon California

408

432

402 112

278

261

248

95

2,006

2,014 2,086 95

1, 424

1, 415 1, 535

88

c:r:
~
0

TOTAL 1972 (22 States}

68,518 70,701 70,044 99

53, 809 47,624 51, 214

99

...:l ...:l c:r:

TOTAL 1971*

69,791 71, 250 70,400

49, 131 47, 160 51, 929

.l'J

(22 States}

H

~

% of Last Year

98

99

99

I 110

101

99

(il
>-1 (/)

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

Q)
..:'.":.l.'
.-I
::l
..u..

t'"lO'

~
.....

0

.....

~
Q)

.-.

..,8

0
...[)

r'"o'

0 rt'l

p..

.. . Q) ro

0

tlO

..r.o. Q) 0'"'

tlOU Q)

'"'
0

.>...

l'J

l'JQ) '"' ~ Q) (J)

(/) ~

tl()Q)
..s.;.:.:......d.

t:<r:

0p.. .....
Q) Q)
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~G\A
~a FARM REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
GENERAL CROP RE PDR,Y

'J I].,
November 10, 1972
~972

Except for the last week of the month, Octo.~er was another of the dry months that
have been typical of our growing season tl;1is year. A few counties along the State's ~rthern boundary received rains on a fairly regular ba~i~ ~but for the bulk of the State,
~infall was very sparce. The open weather was favorable for harvesting operations but
~layed planting of small grains.

Three-fourths of the State's corn crop had been harves~ed by the first of November with 45 percent of the acreage being gathered during October. Some farmers were finding that their "dry-vo~eather" corn was actually yielding better than they had expected,

Peanut growers have harvested another crop with record-high yields which could have ~en a very poor crop without the soaking rains that accompanied Hurricane Agnes. Many ~ctions had I ittle rainfall after Agnes' visit and yields would undoubtedly been much lower without those multi-mill ion dollar rains. Total production is expected to be over 1.3 bi II ion pounds--a new record for the State,

Cotton harvest made good headway during the month and was near normal progress for the date on November I. A total of 370,000 bales is expected when harvest is complete-unchanged from last month's prediction.

Soybean prospects continued to drop as soil moisture levels remained very low in many areas. A yield of only 14 bushels is now forecast--down 3 bushels from the .. forecasted yield a month ago. Harvest was running well ahead of usual progress, emphasizing the early drying of the crop.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1971 AND 1972

Acreage

For

Harvested Harvest

1971

1972

Thousand Acres

Yield Per Acre

Indicated

1971

197?

Product ion

Indicated

19Zl

1972

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Sorghums, for grain, bu. Cotton, ba 1es Hay, a 11, ton Soybeans, for beans, bu. Peanuts, 1bs. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, Type 14, 1b. Peaches, 1b. Pecans, I b.

1 ,532 215 85 12
85 69 385 423 635 510
7.8 59.0

1,410 170 85 15 80
29 420 427
725 512
8.3 57.0

56.0 38.0 53.0 50.0 23.0 40,0
l/466 2.30
25.5 2,490
85 I ,935

50.0 22.0 42.0
35.0 21 .,0 40.0
l/423 2. 10
14.0 2,630
75 1 ,975

85,792 70,500

8,170

3, 740 ]j

4,505

3,570 1.1

600 1 ,955

525 1/ I ,680 1./

2,760

1,1601/

374

370

973

896 ]/

16,193 I0, ISO

1,269,900 I ,346,560

663

623

114,165 112,575

120,000 190,000 1/

90 ,000 55,000 ]/

y Pounds of 1int.
Jj Not surveyed on November 1 Earlier forecast carried forward.

t:' .,
" r. , - ORGfA
ov 13 1972

HARVESTED ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, UNITED STATES 1/, AS OF NlVEi'lBER 1, 1972

CROP AND UNIT

ACREAGE {IN THOU S.A1ID S}

For

Harvested

Harvest

1971

1972

YIELD PER ACRE

1971

Indicated 1972

PRODUCTION (IN THOUSA~vS}

Indicated

Oct. 1

i.-l'ov. 1

1971

1972

1 9 72

Corn for grain, bu. Sorghum for grain, bu.
Cotton, bale 1./
Soybeans for beans, bu.

63, 819 16 ,601 11,470.9 42,409

57,141 13,975 13,281.1 45,846

86.8 53.9 438 27.6

94.5 64.1 504 29.5

5,540,253

5,265 ~G l7

5,400,390

G95,349

867,%6

895,595

10,473.0

13,670.1

13,955.1

1,1-;9, 361 1,317,090 1,350,517

Peanuts for nuts, lb.

1,454

1,488

2,067

2,20~

3,')03,693 3,240 , 195 3,286,885

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

114

116

103

109

11,718

12,588

12, G05

Tobacco, lb.

839

Pasture and range, pet.

847

2,034

83

2,047 81

1,707,313 1,727,426 1,733,251

!:./ Does not include Alaska and Hawaii. 1.1 Yield in pounds.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statist.ician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, US0A, 1361 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Departrue~t of Ag riculture.

3 /J
~G\A
~a FARM REPO
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Released November 10, 1972

GEORGIA'S COTTON REPORT AS OF NOVEMBER I, 1972

Georgia's 1972 cotton crop is forecast a t 370,000 bales based on information reported ~ginners and crop correspondents as of November I, the Georg ia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The estimate is unchanged from last month but 4,000 below last year's production of 374,000 bales. Yield per acre is indicated at 423 pounds compared with 466 pounds in 1971.

~eather during October was favorable for cotton harvest. Rain f all was very I imited and harvest p rog res sed rapid 1y

According to t he Bureau of the Census, 263,274 bales of cotton had been ginned in ~orgia prior to November I this year compared wit h 145,972 in 1971 and 220,450 in 1970. Ginnings to November I for the United States t otaled 6,850,088 bal e s compared vJith 4,604,143
in 1971 and 4,163,037 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTO!~ PROD UCT ION, 1972: FI NAL PRODUCT ION, 1971-1970

.. '\ \

-N-~on----C--o...t,t,o..n.-

~J
Rome

-.

Crop Reporting District
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Ind. 1972
26,000 17,000 18,000 24,000 76,000 57 ,000 51 ,000 98,000 3,000

J..W
Bal e s
29,520 14 , 845 13 , 180 24,950
82' 340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1 ,935

1970
26,639 13,481 13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75,056
2,442

State

370,000 374,000 ~92,0 00

-4
.Co 1umbus

Macon

Please see reverse side for
Ui~ ITED STATES in fo rmation.

Albany
7

Valdosta

State
UPLA ND Nort h Carol i na Sou t :, Carol in a Geor gi a Tenn es see A1aba ma

l

UN I TED

STATES -- COTTO i~ ACREAGE

REPORT .AS OF
Lint

NOVEMBER 1 . Yield Per

1972

Production 21

HARVESTED

For Harvest

Harvested Acre

480-lb . Net Wei~ht Bales

1970

1971

1972 :1970 1971 1972 1970

1971

1972

1,000 Acres

Pounds

l ,000 Bales

160

175

175 464 37 1 357

155

135

130

290

320

360 349 412 427

211

275

320

380

385

420 3GB 466 423

292

374

370

39 0

425

480 483 597 610

392

528

610

538

558

590 45 3 551 488

507

640

600

t1issouri Mississippi Arkansas Louis iana Oklahoma

250

313

410 431 614 590

224

401

504

1190

13 25

1622 658 613 633

163 1

1693

2140

1070

1140

1440 470 520 51 7

1048

1236

1550

450

500

67 0 555 576 534

52 i

600

745

450

39 6

488 206 215 305

193

177

310

Texas New tvlex ico Arizona Cali fo rnia
Virgin ia .lf Florida .!/
Illino i s 1I
Kentucky .!/
Nevada 1I

L~870
126 241 662
4.3
.8.2 L'.
3.4 2. 2

4700 13 0 241 741
4. 2 9.3
.8 4. 3 2.3

5220 130 28 0 87 4

31 5 263 387 504 49 3 517 920 928 963 841 72 3 906

4.4 384 247 251 9 .0 436 602 480 1.3 245 242 480
5.4 344 573 52 5 2.1 545 31 9 731

3190.5 132.3 462.1
1160.0
3.4 7.4
. 2 2. 4 2.5

2579 4210

133

140

466

562

1117

1650

2.2 11.7

,.2

.4

I.

5.1

SJ

1.5

],

U. S. Up 1and

11 085.5 11 369 .9 13181.2 439 438 505

10134.8 10374.9 13862.

At-'tE R- P1MA Texas New tv\ex i co Arizona California 11
u. s. Amer-P ima
u. s. A11 Cotton

26.0
15.3 32. 8
.4

35. 4 20 .6 Lf4 . 4
.6

34 . 5 342 478 431
19.0 334 473 429 46.0 407 456 459
.4 335 325 480

74.5

101 .o

99 .9 369 466 444

11160.0 11 470 . 9 13281.1 438 438 504

18.6 10.6 27.8
3
57.3
10192.1

35.3 31. 20.3 17 42 . 1 1M
.4
-
98.1 9Z.
10473.0 1395~

1/ Estimate s f o r current year ca rried forward f rom eu r 1ie r forecast. 21 Production gin ned and to be gi nned.

FRA S IER T. GALL OI:JA Y Agr i cultural Stat istician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHA\1 Agri cultural Statistician

The Statistical Re portin g Service, USDA , 1861 ~es t Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with t he Georg ia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

;wz= .. POSTAGE & FEES PAlO Unite~ States Departm~t of Agr iculture
AGR - 101

,.,
LIVESTOCK REPORT

MILK PRODUCTION

OCTOBER "1972

Athens, Georgia

Released 11/13/72

OCTOBER HILK PRODUCTION SAHE AS LAST YEAR

Milk production totaled 98 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of Octobers according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This level is unchanged from October 1971 and 4 percent above the 9Lf million pounds produced in September 1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 675 pounds--5 pounds above October 1971 and 25 pounds above September 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during October was $7.40 per hundredweight, an increase of 35 cents per hundredweight from October 1971 and a 15 cent increase from September 1972.

HILK PRODUCTION .AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY !)AIRYfiiEN

Item and Unit
Milk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. 1./
Number l .ilk Cows thousand head
Prices Received-Dollars 11

Oct. 15 1971

GEORGIA

Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1972

1972

UNITED STATES

Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1971

1972

1972

98

94

98

9,419

9,494

9,525

670

650

675

76 5

780

784

146

145

145

12,306 12,167 12,155

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Hilk COW'S, head

7. 05 7.05
300.00

3/7.25 l/7.25
290.00

4/7 .40 -;_/7.40
300.00

6.09 6.41 4.94 364.00

6.23 6.58 5.08 398.00

4/6.36 4/6.70
It5.19 402.00

Prices Paid - Dollars

11ixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

77.00 79.00 81.00 84.00

79.00 82.00 83.00 88.00

81.00 82.00 84.00 91.00

72.00 75.00 78.00 81.00

74.00 81.00 34.00 88.00

76.00 82.00 85.00 89.00

Hay, ton

36.50

38.00

38.00

34.50 1/36.20

36.40

l/ Monthly average. 11 Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month excep t wholesale
milk which is average for month. 11 Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultural Sta tistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

UNITED STATES HILK PRODUCTt:OH
Oc t ober HiU: Production l.T'!=' 1 Percent
U. S. milk production in October i s estimated at 9 ,525 million pounds, 1. 1 perccLt more: t h an a year ago. Production wa s l e ss t h an 1 p erc~nt above Sep t e mbe r , about t he same s easoa al i n crease as a y ear earlie r. Oc t obe r ou t put p rovide d 1. 47 p ound s pe T pers o~ I daily for all uses, comp ared -.;vith 1.5 1 pounds l ast mon t h a n d 1.4 6 p ound s i n Oc t ober 1971. I Total Iili lk production during the first 10 months of 197 2 was 2 p ercen t more t har:. t he same
period last year.

Rat e Per Cou Up 2 Perce n t . lylilk Cows Down 1 Percen t
Hi l k product i on per cmv averaged 784 _ound s dur ing Oc t ober, 2 per cent more than last year a nd 1 perceat more t h a n the Sep tember 1972 rat e . The Octob er r ate pe r co-;.i r eached a record h igh i n 28 of t he 33 States with mon t h l y e s tima tes . Cal ifornia l ed Pith 1,075 pounds , followe d by : I.Ja shington, 1, 000 pounds ; Utah , 960 pounds ;, and Nichi gan, 905
pounds .

Milk cov7S en farms totaled 12,155,000 , down 1 percen t from las t October.

t1ilkFe ed Price Ra tio Down 2 Percent From La s t Yea r

The October milk-feed pr ice ratio, at 1. 8 1 , Has down 2 percen t fr om a ye ar ago. The average mil k p ric e \vas t.:p 27 ceat s from las t year while the r ati on value was up 20 cent s, The r atio ha s inc r eased 2 percen t from Se p tember compared wi th a 5 per cent i ncreas e b etween t hese 2 months i n 1971. On a r e gional basis, the October rati o ~;.Jas highest in t h e South Atlan tic and l o'<;rest in the Hestern .

Honth

HILK PER COH AND PRODUCTION BY l'IONTHS , UNITED STATES

Hi lle Per Co"'7 1/

lfi l k Produc tio~ 1/

197 0

1971

Pounds - -

1972

1970

!971

1972

t1ill i0i."l Pound s

% Cnange from 1971

January

750

771

785

9 , 421

9 ,57 0

9 ,6 35

+0.7

February

707

726

762

3,876

9,006

9 , 346

~/+3.8

l1arch

307

825

852

10 , 115 10,223 10 , 440

+2.1

April

32Lf

344

8 70

10,314 10, 440 10,655

+2.1

Hay

386

905

924 .

11,071 11 ' 18 9 ll' 307

+1.1

June

859

8 77

902

10 , 723 10,8 36 ll , 02 1

+1.7

July

819

836

861

10,210 10 ,316 10 ,503

+1.8

August

783

803

82 6

9 ' 758

9,903 10, 065

+1. 6

September

740

76 0

780

9,202

9 , 3 65

9 , 4%

+1.4

747 765 784 9 , 29 1 ') , 419 9 , 525 +1.1 October
. . . .. --- - ----- --~ -- - --~- -------- - ------ - -- -- --- - ---- -'"--------- .-- -- - - - --- - -- ~ - -- - --------------

Jan.-Oct.

Total

98,981 100,267 1 01~ 991

+1.7

-------------.--!------------------------------:--------.-.-----------... ------------...---------

November

711

72 8

8, 40

8, 950

December

751

767

9,328

9, 423

Annual

9 , 385

9 , 609

117' 149 11 8 ' 640

1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves.
2! The extra day in February added 3.6 percent to monthly output.

After Five Days Return to Unlted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Oep.,lment of AfricuiiiM
AGR - 101

Ob?

/

~3

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC.:.

1/~~~lliL!J't?

ATHENS, GEORGIA

'B)
1972

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during

ended November 11

was 7, 711, 000--8 percent more than the previous week but 9 percent less than the

comparable week last year, according to the G e orgi a C rop }( eporting Service.

An estimate d 10, 107, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--
zpercent more than the previous week but 7 percent less than the comparable week

ayear earlier.

-

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 55, 102, 000--8

percent more than the previous week but 1 per cent less than t he comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72, 207, 000--3 percent more than

the previous week but slightly less than a year ago.

Week Ended
Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEM8NTS

I Net Cross State

Eggs Set}:_/
I %of

Movement of Chicks

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia
% of

1971

1972

year 1971 1972 ago

1971

I 1972

year

I ago

Thousands

I Thousands

Thousands

9, 511 10,795 10,707
9,391 8,791 9,770 10,305 10,640 10,732 10, 818

9,497 10, 381
9,464 9,871 8,657 9,426 10, 008 10,238 9,909 10, 107

100
96 88 105
98 96 97 l 96
I 92 I 93

-271
I -154 -224

-242

-14 9

-246

-141

I I

-166 -208

.f.331

-.f.178 7 ,201 , 42 , 97 .f.lOO ,104 ,174 , 91
- 76

8,684 8,653
7, 484
7,290
8, 332 8, 133
I 6, 873
6, 4 32
I 7, 520
I 8, ~ 75

8,413 8, 091 6,806 7,284 8, 353 8,351 8,218 6, 196
7' 115 7, 711

97 94 91 100 100 103 120 96 95
I 91

E GG T YPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 11 was 712, 000--38 percent more than the previous week and 2 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 828, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 27 percent more than t he previous week and
6 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended November 11 were up 6 percent but settings were down 10 percent from a year ago.

State
-

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1972

Oct . 28

Eggs Set

Nov.

N ov.

4

11

I o/o of I

Chicks Hatched

year

Oct.

Nov.

Nov.

ago 2/ 28

4

11

Thousands

Thousands

I %of year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif.
'~ash.
Miss. Total 1972
Totall971*

909 390 1, 137 221 250 2,907
2, 960

651 170 841
85 343 2,090
2,640

828 360 1,094 166 286 2,734
3,046

106 76 82
13 0 88
I 90
'

547

250

1, 403

198

i

238

z. 6 36

Z, 090

516 240 1, 074 102 268 2,200
1, 927

712 102

285 907

I
I

104 115

132 269

158 58

2, 194 106

2,079

%of
Last Year

98

79

I 90

126

114

106

I
I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries pr0ducing chicks for hatchery s upply flocks .

Z/ Current week as percent of sam e week la st ye ar.

~ evised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS .-:1='E T AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 1972. P age

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

o/o of

Week Ended

o/o of

Oct.

Nov.

Nov.

year

Oct.

Nov.

Nov.

year

I
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia

28

4

Thousands

1, 989 87
1,674
394 252 2,949 5,249 1, 687
0

1, 887
91 1, 734
374 241 2,942 5,324 1, 988
0

11
2,014 89
1, 654 370 217
2,905 5, 188 2,014
0

ago 1/

28

4

Thousands

98

1, 418

1, 103

151

48

53

88

930

1, 107

105

208

218

69

269

407

109

1, 818

2,237

105

3,705

3, 657

92-

1, 466 108

1, 599 129

11
1, 262 46
1, 014 27 6 400
2,526 3,729 1, 542
322

ago 1/

..rs.o:.:

..u..

97 55

~
.... ~

~.J
til

z ~ ro

(.J ~

81

<s:: Ul

114 87
104

.;s:
~ .

108

~

120

160

North Carolina

8, 215

7,981

8,218 109

4,444

5,084

6, 020

104

South Carolina

628

594

600 109

529

594

613

129

GEORGIA

10, 238

9,909 10, 107

93

6, 196

7, 115

7, 711

91

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972
(22 States)

1, 582

l, 588

1, 559

97

1, 152

899

903

93

656

687

695 94

1, 189

973

975

93

9,781

9,852 10, 150 104

6,032

6,907

7,275

108

5, 528

5, 608

5,692

99 ' 3,790

4,458

4,937

102

11, 642 11 , 405 12, 481

96

8, 710

8, 252

8,667

87

1, 096

839

1, 140 110

695

1, 103

1, 370

150

4,238

4,214

4,349 106

3, 053

3,294

3,395

108

370

298

307 81

188

242

297

79

432

402

370 103

261

248

194

92

2, 014

2, 086

2, 088 98

1, 41 5

1, 535

1, 628

92

70,701 70,044 72,207 100

47,624 51,214 55, 102

99

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

71, 250 70,400 72, 230

47, 160 51, 929 55, 509

%of Last Year

99

99

100

101

99

99

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

Q)

tl.O

~ ~
~

..1rco-t
u

0

...:1

...:1

<G
.(.J

..... .....

0

-.!:)

E-1

~ s:: <..X..>.

~ ~
H
Ul
<G

C1)
8
~
1ro-t
A.

. ~ r.

C1)
Cl

.... U)

1-t

bO

<G ::::>

c z

.2

<
1'11

;lJ

< -!
/--'

a;, 0 "TJ

ID

C) rq

-J 0

J

;:u

t;)
:;;

067

~I

A]

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

]l lllJ ~ rr rn r1~ LPL!Jrrm~ &JruJruJmm~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

November 20, 1972

Item

~972

% of
last year
Pet.

Jan. thr u Oct.

1971 1/

1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last ear
Pet.

Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.s. )3/ Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S.) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler T ype Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3, 111 2, 543
l, 822 461

2, 882 93 2,475 97
2,047 112 453 98

34, 545 34, 261 99 238,714 247,401 104

2,677 33,753

2,628 98 37, 592 111

35,016 34,035 97 241,863 250,680 104

l, 772 12,796
671 2, 510

l, 498 85 12,983 101
646 96 2,449 98

34,911 28,621
22,888 5, 138

30,970

89

26,488

93

19, 819

87

4, 514

88

393,756

384,880

98

2, 650, 598 2, 751,468 104

37,909 462,930

34,285

90

423,972

92

339,404

343,764 101

2, 352,174 2,486,788 106

21,713 126, 185
6,440 26,415

19, 287

89

128, 516 102

6,299

98

25,918

98

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

I Number Layers a nd Egg Production

Number Layers on

Eggs Per

hand during Oct.

100 Layers

1971

1972

1971

1972

Thousands

Number

Total Eggs Produced

during Oct.

1971

1972

Millions

4,306 20, 503 24,809 321 , 850

4,251 20,469 24,719 305,747

l, 795 1, 866 1,854 l, 861

l, 761 1, 835 1,823 1, 886

77
383 460 5, 991

75 376 451 5,767

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Oct.

Nov.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Percent with Molt Completed

Oct.

Nov.

1971

1972

1971

1972

Ga. 17 States

4. 0

5. 0

2. 0

2. 5

14.0

22.0

10.0

20. 0

3. 5

3. 7

3. 3

3. 8

11. 8

13 . 1

ll. 9

13. 9

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Nov. l, 1972 as percent of Nov. l, 1971.

102

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes
expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Pederal-State Market News Se rvice slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Fe deral Inspection.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia cJ e partment of Agr iculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 3060 l

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDEHAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STAT E S, 1971 and 1972

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Sept.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Sept.

1971

1972

During 3ept.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Sept. 1971 1972

- - T housands - -

- - Percent - -

Maine

5, 892

5, 683

54,692 54,794 2.4

3.2

2.8

2.9

Pa.

7' 185

6,065

64, 839 59, 359 5.2

3.6

5. 4

4.2

Mo.

6,005

5,409

53, 180 51,315 2.8

2.7

3. 8

2.9

Del.

7,687

7,706

72,455 74 , 102 3.0

2.9

4. 1

3.2

Md.

11,634 11,700 105,013 109,897 3.4

2.7

4.4

3. 1

Va.

10,015

9,986

81,861 95,876 3.0

2.2

3. 1

2.9

N.C.

23,754 23,449 215,914 221, 029 2.8

2.6

3. 1

3.3

Ga.

34, 185 3 2, 117 304, 180 309, 165 3,0

2.9

4.4

3.2

Tenn.

6,000

6, 144

50, 530 59, 507 3.3

2.8

3.8

3,6

Ala.

32,003 32, 529 268, 211 296,668 3.0

2. 4

5. 1

2.7

Miss.

20,708 20,725 17 5, 417 190,026 2.6

2.6

3. 1

3.0

Ark.

31,904 33,277 287,648 318, 345 2. 5

2.9

2.9

3.2

Texas

15, 663 14, 93 5 135,948 140,428 2.8

3. 5

3. 1

3.3

u--.-s-. --

t
I

---------------------------------------

239,038

2, 107,652

I ~

-------------------------------

2. 9

2. 8

3. 8

3,1

I

238, 875

2, 235,620 J

Items

MID- MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND FKICES PAID

I

G e orgia

United States

I
i
I

Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15 : Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct, 15

1971

1972

1972 i 1971

1972

197Z

Cents - -

Cents - -

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com '1 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, {dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

9.0

10.0

11. 0

7.6

8.9

9.2

11. 5

14. 5

13. 5

12.9 15. 5

14.6

33. 1

38. 3

34.0

28.8 33.9

31. 0

28.3

34.3

29.4

60.0

60.0

60.0

Prices Paid: (per ton)

Dollars - -

Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

88.00 7 8. 00

91.00 84.00

97.00 85.00

94 .00 98.00 100.00 83.00 88.00 90.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Impro Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers who report to these agencies.

!t~RASIER T. GALLOWA Y Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

Arter l'lve vays Keturn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

NOV 2 B '\972

ATHENS, GEORGIA

November 22, 1972

BROILEH TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 18 was 8, 183, 000--6 percent more than the previous week but 4 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 260, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2 percent more- than the previous week but 5 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 3971 000--4 percent more than the previous week and l percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 498, 000--l percent less than the previous week and l percent less than a year ago .

Week Ended
Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. ll Nov. 18

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]._/

iN~~o~:::~tate

Chicks Placed for

of Chicks

Broilers in Georgia

I %of

% of

1971

1972

year 1971 1972
I ago

1971

1972

year ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

10,795 10,707
9,391 8,791 9,770 10,305 10,640 10,732 10, 818 10,824

10, 381

96

10,451* 98

10,341* 110

7, 720* 88

9, 426 I 96

10,008

97

10, 238

96

9,909

92

10. 107 1 93

10, 260

95

-154 -224 -242 -149 -246 -141 -166
I
I -208
-i /-331
I 15

-7
/-201
f 42 f 97
,100
}104
,174
.f. 91
- 76
f. 48

8,653

8, 091

94

7,484

6,806

91

7,290

7,284

100

8,332

8, 353

100

8, 133

8,351

103

6,873

8, 218

120

6,432

6, 196

96

7, 520

7, 115

95

8,.(75

71 711

91

8, 550

8, 183

96

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 18 was 665,000--7 percent less than the previous week but 13 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 884, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 7 percent more than the previous week and 4 percent than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended November 18 were down 4 percent and settings were up 12 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Eggs Set

UJo of 1

Chicks Hatched

Nov. 4

Nov. 11

Nov. 18

year

Nov.

ago 2 I 4

Nov. 11

Nov. 18

Thousands

Thousands

v/0 ot
year
ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash . Miss. Total 1972
Total 1971 >'.<

651

828

884 104

170

360

250

54

841 1,094 1,300 130

85

166

186 235

343

286

406 134

2,090 2,734 3,026 112

2,640 3,046 2,694

516 240 1,074 102 268 2,200
1, 927

712 285 907 132 158 2, 194
2,079

665 290 914 180 227
2, 276
2, 361

113 76
II 91 124 95
I 96

~o of Last Year

79

90

112

I 114

106

96

Y1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatc he ry supply flocks.

Current week as percent of same week last year.

* ,;:- evised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS 1972 p age Z

EGGS SET

CIDCKS PLACED

Week Ended

% of

Week Ended

% of

STATE

Nov.

Nov.

Nov. year Nov.

Nov.

Nov.

year

4

11

18

ago 1/ 4

ll

18

ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

1, 887

2,014

1, 866 90

1, 103

1, 262

1, 458

109

Connecticut Pennsylvania

91

89

89 133

53

46

44

52

~

1,734

1,654

1,936 102

1, 107

1, 014

1' ll 0

72

;?!:

Indiana Missouri

374

370

350 113

241

217

207 68

214*

276

407

400

287

129

471

103

~

Delaware

2,942

2,905

2,942 110

2,237

2,526

3,024

107

Maryland

5,324

5, 188

5,267 107

3,657

3, 729

3, 513

113

Virginia West Virginia

1, 599* 2,014

0

0

l, 926 91
0 -

l, 599

1, 542

1, 370

99

129

322

415

146

North Carolina

7,981

8,218

8,067 108

5,084

6,020

6, 196

110

South Carolina

594

600

626 108

594

613

616

117

GEORGIA

9,909 10, 107 10, 260 95

7, 115

7, 711

G, 183

96

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 588

1, 559

1, 588 103

899

903

l, 127

102

687

695

676 93

973

975

984

95

9,852 10, 150 5,608 5,692

9,776 100 5, 528 97

6,907

7,275

7' 599

106

4,458 4,937 4, 857

97

ll, 405 12,481 12,432 95

8,252

8,667

9, 148

93

839

l, 140

1,077 102

1, 103

l, 370

l, 494

117

4,214 4,349 4, 194 100

3,294

3,395

3,329

103

298

307

316 60

242

297

316

86

402

370

297 96

2,086

2,088

2, 078 93

248

194

221

122

1, 535

l, 628

1, 635

90

69,655* 72,207 71,498 99

51, 210* 55, 102 57,397

101

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

70,400 72,230 72,490

51,929 55,509 57,036

o/o of Last Year

99

100

99

99

99

101

1I Current week as percent of same week last year

* Revised.

Q)

01)

~

ro

~
~

u..c

;3: l::l

0 H

~

~

a ~

E-t

H
<x:
.
.U)
::J

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia durin g the we ek ended Novem be r 25 was 7, 916, 000--3 percent less than the previous week a nd 8 percent l e s s tha n the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R e porting Se r vice.
An estimated 10, 145, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries --! percent less than the previous week and 7 percent le s s than t he comparable week a year earlier. .
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 715, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but slightly more t han the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70,872,000--1 percent le s s than the previous week and 2 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PL.t~ CE ME NTS

1971

Eggs Set};_/ 1972

I Net Cross State :

M ovement of Chicks

I I

o/o of

year 1971 1972

ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

\ o/o of
I year I ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Sept. 23

10,707 10,451* 98 -224 t20l

7, 4 84

6,806

91

Sept. 30

9,391 10,341* 110 -24 2 ~ 42

7,290

7,284

100

Oct. 7

8, 791

7,720* 88 -14 9 ~ 97

8,332

8, 353

100

Oct. 14

9,770

9,426

96 -24 6 tlOO

8, 133

8, 3 51

103

Oct. 21

10,305 10,008

97 -141 fl04

6,873

8,218

120

Oct. 28

10,640 10, 238

96 -166 tl74

6, 4 32

6, 196

96

Nov. 4

10,732

9,909

92 -208 f 91

7,520

7' 115

95

Nov. 11

10,818 10, 107

93 f331 - 76

8,475

7' 711

91

Nov. 18

10,824 10,260

95

15

f 48

' i

8, 550

8, 183

96

Nov. 25

10,872 10, 145

93

- 77 f 35 I 8, 570

7, 916

92

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the w e ek ended November 25 was 470, 000--29 percent less than the previous week and 14 p e rcent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 864, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent less than the previous week but 28 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg t ype chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended November 25 were down Z4 percent and settings were down 6 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972 I

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Nov. 11

Eggs Set

Nov.

Nov.

18

25

I I o/o of
, year

Chicks Hatched

Nov.

Nov.

Nov.

a go 2/ 11

18

25

Thousands

T ho usands

828 360 1,094 166 286
2,734

884 250 1,300 186 406
3,026

864 220 1, 140
80 330
2,634

! 128 I
I 40

I L
r !

102
1.1130~~~

'~

712 285 907 132 158

I'L\q~ I 2, 194

665 290 914 180 227
2,276

470 185 673
71 244
1,64 3

o/o of year
ago 2/
86 76 65 ! 89 1 1o3 I 76

Total 1971*

3,046 2,694 2, 812 ~

2, 079 2,361 2, 14 9

%of

Last Year

90

112

94

106

96

76

Y Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

* Z/ Current week as percent of same week las t y e ar.

R e vise d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS :OY WEEKS-1972 Pa_g_e 2

EGGS SET

1

CHICKS P.LAC ~D

Week Ended

% of

Week Ended

% of

STATE

Nov. 11

Nov. 18

Nov. 25

year

Nov.

ago 1I 11

Nov. 18

Nov. 25

year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,014
89 1, 654
370 217 2, 905 5, 188 2,014
0 8,218
600

1, 866 89
1, 936 350 207
2,942 5, 267 1,926
0
8,067 626

1, 849
97 1, 761
360 207 2,867 5,379 1, 973
0
8, 172 570

86

126

97

I
I

109

I 66

106

111

91

109 103

1,262

1, 458 1, 296

113

46

44

56

76

1,014

1, 110 1, 122

79

276

287

247

193

400

471

402

100

2, 526

3,024 2, 361

109

3,729

3, 513 4, 236

115

1, 542

1, 370 1, 644

122

322

415

335

103

6,020

6, 196 6, 189

112

613

616

582

114

GEORGIA

10, 107 10,260 10, 145 93

7, 711

8, 183 7,916

92

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972
(22 States)

1, 559 695
10, 150 5,692
12,481 1, 140 4,349 307 370 2,088

1, 588 676
9,776 5,528 12,432 1, 077
4, 194 316
297 2,078

1, 415 707
10,002 5, 570
11, 952
907 4, 165
328 411 2,035

92 96 I 102
I 96
91 86
97 68 128
95

903

1, 127 1, 103

111

975

984

950

87

7,275

7, 599 7J 621

103

4,937

4, 857 4,996

101

8,667

9, 148 8,937

89

1, 370

1, 494 1, 223

123

3,395

3, 329 3,296

102

297

316

306

86

194

221

205

71

1,628

1, 635 1, 692

95

72,207 71, 498 70,872 98

55, 102 57,397 56,715

100

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

72,230 72,490 72,645

55, 509 57,036 56,477

= % of Last Year

100

99

98

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

99
Rev1sed.

101 .

100

I .:.__
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

OCTOBER ~972

GEORGIA

Released 12/1/72

October Red Meat Production Down 8 Percent From Year Ago

Georgia's red meat production in commercial plants during October 1972 totaled 32.9 million pounds, accordin~ to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was do"~ 2.9 million pounds from the 35.8 total in October 1971.

Cattle Slaughter

Commercial plants i n Georgia reported 23,800 head of cattle slaugh tered during October 1972 an increase of 1, 000 l:ead from the previous month but a decrease of 1, 200 from October 1971.

Calf Slaughter

October calf slaughter totaled 1,400 head - - 100 head above the previous month and 1,200 head above the 200 killed during October 19 71.

Hog Slaughter

Georgia's ho g slaughter, reported by commercial plants, for October numbered 149,000 head-- 7,000 head above the 142,000 in September 1972 but 21,000 head below the 170 , 000 slaughtered in October 1971.

48 STATES

October Red Meat Production Up 5 Percent From 1971

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,300 million pounds in October, 5 percent above a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.

Beef Production 10 Percen t Above A Year Earlier

Beef production in October was 2,012 million pounds , 10 percent above the 1 , 824 million pounds in October 1971. Cattle kill totaled 3,192,000 head, up 6 percent from a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,043 pounds, 24 pounds above last year and 17 pounds above last month.

Veal Output 14 Percent Below October 1971

There were 37 million pounds of veal produced during October 1972, down 14 percent from 1971. The 259,100 calves slaughtered was 16 percent below t he number of a year earlier. Average live we i ght was 256 pounds compared \vith 250 pounds in October 1971.

Pork Production Down 1 Pe rcent From A Year Earl ier

Pork production t otaled 1,201 million pounds, 1 percent below a year ago. Hog kill totaled 7, 491 , 400 head , down Lf percent from October 1971. Live \veight per head was 239 pounds, one pound more than last year. La rd rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 7.2 pounds, compared vii th 8. 0 for the same mon t h a year ago.

Lamb and Hutton Up 4 Percent From October 1971

There were 50 million pounds of lamb and mut ton produced in October, up 4 percent from last year and up 14 percent from last month. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 966,200 head, 1 percent more than last year. Average live we ignt v1as 105 pounds, up 2 pounds fro m a year earlier.

Specie
Georgia Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAU'"'HTEP. 1.1

Humber

Slaughtered

October

1971

1972

Average

Live Weight

October

1971

19 72

Total Live Weight
October 1_271_ _ __1_272

1,000 Head

Pounds

1 , 000 Pou r.ds

25.0

23.8

909

931

.2

1.4

29 9

452

170 .0

149.0

225

225

22 ' 72 5 GO
38,250

22 , 158 633
33,525

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3,009.0 307.2
7,780.2 959.2

3,192.0 259.1
7,491.4 966.2

1,019 25 0 238 103

1,043 25 6 239 105

3)064 )95 9 76, 839
1, 3.5 2 ,4 75 98 53 34

3,330, 658
66 ' 377 1 , 789 ,5 22
101,744

!/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and othe r comme rc iai slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FAPJ1ERS AND HOG-CORN P-ATIOS , NOVE.1BER 15 , 1972
WITH COi':1PARisms

Commodity and Unit
Corn, bu. H.ogs, cwt. Cattle, cwt. Calves, Cvlt.
Hog-Corn
Ratio !/

Nov. 15 1971
1.09 18.70 25.10 36.00

GEORGIA
Oct. 15 1972

l~ov. 15 1972

UNIT:r.:D STATES

r~ ov. 15 1971

Oct. 15 1 972

i~ ov. 15 1972

- - Dollars

-1.32 27.40 30.70 43.00

1. 35 26.80 31.40 44.6 0

.974 18.80 29.9G
37.80

1.19 27.5 0 34.20 47.10

1.20 26 . 30 32. 80 46. 80

17.2

20.8

19.9

19.3

23 .1

22.3

!/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

l~. A. WAGFER .\ gricultural Statis tician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDrt, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL ..!!BU!:!.:S~I~Np!iE;iS:s:,S..._ _ _.........""'""'"""""'"""'"'
S31H'IfM911
VmH039 :!0 UISH3111Nn

United Stotes Department of ,.griculture
AGR - 101

7 ~<;\A
~a FARM

NOVEMBER

~ 5 ~972

PRICES

December 4, 1972

INDEX UP TWO POINTS

The All Commodities Index for Prices Received by Georgia farmers in November, at 122 ~rcent, increased 2 points from the previous month's level, according to the Georgia Crop ~porting Service.

The November All Crops Index increased I point from the October level of 122 percent. Higher prices were recorded for soybeans, corn, wheat, oats and hay. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index for November, at 121 percent, was 3 points higher than the 118 percent for the previous month. The 3 point increase resulted mostly from higher prices for eggs, beef cattle and calves. Price decreases were recorded for hogs and broilers.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX AND PRICES PAID INDEX BOTH UP 1 POINT

During the month ended November 15, the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced l percent to 130 percent of the January-December 1967 average. Contributing most to the increas'= were higher prices for eggs, lettuce, tomatoes, cotton, milk, soybeans, and wheat. Partially offsetting were lower prices for cattle, grapefruit, oranges, and hogs . The index was 13 percent above mid-November 1971.

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and
Farm ~vage Rates for November 15 was 130, up I percent from mid-October. Higher average
prices for feed, food, motor vehicles, motor supplies and building ~aterials contribut e d
rost to the index rise. The index was 7 percent above a year earlier.

1967 - 100

INDEX NUMBERS-- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Oct. 15 1971

Nov. I 5 1971

Oct. I 5 1972

Nov. I 5 1972

GEORG lA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

107

106

120

122

114

I I3

122

I 23

Livestock and Livestock Products

101

101

118

121

--- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
UN ITED STATES

~--- - - - - - - - -

- - .... - - - - - - -

---- -

~ - - -

.... - - -

-- -

- -- -- -

--- -

- - P - - - - - -

-----------

Prices Received

114

1I 5

129

130

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes & Farm \.'age Rates

121

122

129

130

Ratio .!/

94

94

100

100

y Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes,
and Farm ~/age Rates.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Stat istician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

P i~ICES-- RECEIVED AI.JD PAID BY FARMEi{S, NOVHtBER 15, 1972 ~JITH COMPA ;USONS

GEO RGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Nov. I 5 Oct. l 5 Nov. l 5

1971

19 72

ll372

Nov. l 5 Oct. l 5 i~ov. 15

1971

1972

1972

PRICES ltECE IVED

\/heat , bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, lb.



Cottonseed , ton

$

Soybeans, bu.

$

Peanuts, lb.



Sweetpota toes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

A II

$

Alfal fa

$

Other ~/

$

Milk Cows, head

$

Hogs , cvJ t.

$

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. ll $

Cows, cwt, l l

$

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $

Calves , cwt.

$

Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.:

Fl ui d Market

$

Manufactured

$

A II

$

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, lb.:

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, a II , doz.

.

Table, doz.

.

Ha tching, doz.

.

1.39 .84
1.09 28.0 50.00
2.80 14.0 6.30
31 .oo
36.00
290.00 18.70 25. l 0 20. l 0 29.10 36.00
7.20
7.20 22.0
10.0
II .o
34.5 30.0 60.0

1.57 .86
1. 32 25.0 48.00 3.20 15.0 7.30
32.00 35.00 32.00 300,00 27.40 30.70 23.70 36.00 43.00
l/7. 35
l/7 .35
25.0
11.0 13.5 3'+. 0 29.4 60.0

1. 77 .89
1.35 24.0 46.00
3.35 " 15.0
7.30
33.50 36.00 33.50 310.00 26.80 31 .40 24.70 36.60 44.60
!17 .45
':J:./7 .45
23.0
12.0 12.0 42.7 39.6 60.0

1. 31 .595 . 974
28.71 58. I0
2.84 13.7 4. 74
25.30 26.10
369.00 18.80 29. 90 20.70 32.60 37.80
6.50 5.03 6.18 22.3
8.2 12.5 30.0

1.89 .671
1.19 25.56 47.40 3. 13 14.5
5. 26
30 .30 31.70 27.50 402.00 27.50 34.20 25 . I0 36.40 47 .10
}/6.75 3/5.25 J/6.42
21.9
9 .2 14.6 31.0

1.97 . 700 1. 20 27.18 49.10 3.38 14.5 5.77
31.00 32.10 28.80 404.00 26.80 32.80 24.70 35.30 46.80
4/6.60 4/5.31 ~/6.48
23.0
9.6 13.8 36.7

PRICES PAID. FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

76.00 78.00 79.00 83.00

81 .oo
82.00
84.00 :) 1 00

85.00 88.00 90.00 95.00

]2,00
76.00 78.00
81 .oo

76 .00 78.00

82.00
8s. oo

85.00 89.00

89.00 92.00

cw t .

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean to-lea I , 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

AII Ot l1 er Hay , ton

$

4.35 5.20 5.40 4.25 '+.40 3.45

4.75 6.00 7.00 4.45 4.55 3.65

87.00 76.00 89.00 40.00
37.00

6/97.00 - 85.00
100.00 41.00 38.00

4.85 6.40 7.90 4.60 4.70 3.75
96.00 88.00 105.00 41 .00 38.00

4.56 5.49 5.61 3.H3 3.91 3.42
94.00 83.00 97.00 38.40 35.00

4.86 6.07 6.91 4. 17 4. 23 3.67
100.00 90.00 105.00 39.60 36.40

5.04 6.46 7.39 4.46 4.48 3. 73
102.00 92. 00 108.00 40.70
37 .so

1/ 11 Cows 11 and 11 steers and heifers 11 combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter

bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd

replacem~nt. 3/ Revised. 4/ Pre! iminary. ~/ Includes all ha y except alfalfa.

~/ Correction:

-

arter Five Days Keturn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

v '3t J

DEC 7 1972>

Decen)ber 6, 197 2

Place me

1c s in Georgia during t he we ek ende d Dece mber 2 was

8, 143, 000--3 percent more than the previous week but 7 pe r cent l ess than th e com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting S ervice.

An estimated 10,096,000 broiler type eggs we r e s e t b y G e orgia hatcheries--

slightly less than the previous week and 7 per cent le s s than the compa r a ble we ek a year

earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58, 0 28, 000--2

percent more than the previous week and 1 percent more than t he comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 191, 000-- slig htly m ore than the

previous week and 2 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

I GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND C HICK P LA CEME NT S Net Cross State

Eggs Set];_/

Move ment

.:: hicks Placed for

of Chicks

B r aile rs in Ge orgia

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

1971

1972

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

Thousands

Thous ands

T housands

Sept. 30 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. ll Nov. 18 Nov. 25
Dec. 2

9,391 8, 791 9,770 10,305 10,640 10,732 10,818 10, 824 10, 872 10,818

10,341* 7,720* 9,426
10,008 10, 238
9,909 10, 107 10,260 10, 145 10, 096

110 88 96 97 96 92 93 95 93
I 93

-24 2
-149
I -246 -14 1
I -166
-208
f33l
- 15
- 77
1 f 53

.;. 4 2
.;. 97 .f.lOO l-10 4 l-174 .;. 91 - 76-
f 48 f 35 f 84

7,290 8, 332 8, 13 3 6, 873 6, 4 32 7, 520 8, 4 75
I 8, 550
I 8, 570 8, 711

7,284 8, 353 8,351 8, 218 6, 196
7' 115 7, 711 8, 183 7,916 8, 14 3

100 100 103 \ 120 96
95 91 96 9932.

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week e nded December 2 was 637,000--36 percent more than the previous week but 5 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 704, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 19 percent less than the previous week but 26 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hat ch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended December 2 were down 13 percent but settings were up 10 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1972

State

Nov. 18

Eggs Set

Nov.

Dec.

25

2

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Nov.

Nov.

Dec.

18

25

2

Tho u sands

1 o/o of ye ar ago 2/
I
I

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

884 250 l, 300 186 406

864 220 l, 140
80 330

704 305 1,249
99 415

126 I 62 I 106
134 185

6 65 290

4 70 185

I 637

95

280

74

914

673

I 858

83

180

71

136 130

227

244

235

85

Total 1972
Total 1971*
%of
Last Year

3,026 2,694
112

2,634 2, 812
94

2,772 2, 523
110

110
I I
I

2,276 2, 361

I

96

l, 64 3 2, 14 9
76

2, 14 6 2, 472
87

87
I
I
l
I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hat c h e ry s uppl y flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week l a st year. R evi s e d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SE T AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMER C IAL AREAS BY WEEKS-197Z Paae z

STATE

Nov.
18

EGGS SET

W eek Ended
Nov.
25

Dec. 2

I %yeoafr
ago 1/1

CHICKS PLACE:U

Week Ended

Nov.

Nov.

18

25

Dec. 2

% of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut

1, 866 89

1, 849 97

I 1, 831

97

87

67

1, 4 58 44

1, 296 56

1, 459 50

I

100 54

-0

Penns y1vania

1, 936

1, 761

1,842 103

1' 110

1, 122

1, 094

- 87

-.!)
0

Indiana

350

360

382 125

287

247

226

153

('(')

Missouri

207

207

165

54

471

402

434

110

Delaware

2,942

2,867

2, 771 101

3,024

2, 361

2, 831

118

Maryland

5,267

5,379

5, 268 112

3, 513

4, 236

3,705

101

Virginia West Virginia

1, 926 0

1, 973 0

2, 103 100
0 -

1,370 415

1,644 335

1, 546 322

106 71

North Carolina

8,067

8, 172

8, 113 119

6, 196

6, 189

6,277

111

South Carolina

626

570

531

96 i 616

582

611

134

GEORGIA

10, 260 10, 145

10,096

I 93

8, 183

7,916

8, 143

93

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California

TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

I
I

TOTAL 1971* (2? .States)

1, 588 676
9,776 5, 528 12,432 1,077 4, 194
316 297 2,078 71,498
72,490

1, 415 707
10, 002 5, 570
11,952 907
4, 165 328 411
2,035 70,872
72, 645

1, 365 719
10, 283 5, 589
12,391 1, 067 4, 125 320 306 1, 837
71, 191

96 101 109
99 98
1103 100
i 78
90
I 94
102

69,791

1, 127 984
7,599 4,857 9, 148 1, 494 3, 329
I 316 221 1, 63 5
57,397
I
157, 036

1, 103 950
7, 621 4,996 8,937 1, 223 3,296
306 205 1, 692 56,715
56,477

1, 062 969
7, 870 5, 056 9, 815 1, 062 3,341
299 172 1, 684
58,028

100 95
107 100
96 115 103
I 102
64
99
101

57, 177

o/o of Last Year I
'

99

98

102 !

I 101

100

101

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

0~ 7
43

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC~

"&WI]I]llii1W illffi~@illi]ffi'L?

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Dec e mber 13,- 1972

BROILER TYPE

DEC 18 1972

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during th , week ended December 9 was 8, 294, 000--2 percent more than the previous week tit 5 ercent les s t han the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop B eporting Se rvice.
An estimated 9, 250, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Ge orgia hatcheries -8 percent less than the previous week and 14 percent l es s than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States total 57,912, 000--slightly
less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 66, 604, 000--6 percent les s than the previous
week and 7 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

1971

Eggs Set];_/ 1972

o/o of
year ago

Net Cross State Movement of Chicks
1971 1972

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

a;o of

1971

1972

year

ago

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11 Nov. 18 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 Dec. 9

8,791 9,770 10, 305 10,640 10,732 10, 818 10,824 10, 872 10, 818 10, 77 5

7,720* 9,426 10,008 10,238 9,909 10, 107 10,260 10, 145 10,096 9,250

88 -149 j. 97

96 -246 /-100

97 -141 /-104

96 -166 /-174

92 -208 j. 91

93 /-331 - 76

- 95

15 j. 48

93 - 77 ;. 35

93 ;. 53 ;. 84

86 ;. 44 fl49

8,3 3 2

8, 353

100

8, 133

8, 351

103

6, 873

8,218

120

6, 4 32

6, 196

96

7,520

7' 115

95

8,475

7' 711

91

8, 550

8, 183

96

8, 570

7,916

92

8, 711

8, 143

93

8,739

8,294

95

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended December 9 was 608,000--5 percent less than the previous week and 7 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 721, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent more than the previous week and 38 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended De cember 9 were up 10 percent but settings were down 27 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCH- ED, 1972

Eggs Set

o/o of

Chicks Hatched

Nov.

Dec.

Dec.

year

Nov.

Dec .

Dec.

25

2

9

ago 2/ 25

2

9

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

864

704

721 138

220

305

175 61

1, 140 1, 249

748

55

80

99

72

47

330

415

220

66

2,634 2,772 1, 936

73

4 70

63 7

6 08

93

185

280

210

58

673

858 1,025 133

71

136

155 238

244

235

335 127

1,643 2, 146 2 ,33 3 110

Total 1971*

2, 812 2, 523 2,646

2, 149 2, 472 2, 120

I %of
Last Year

94

110

73

'

76

87

110

1/ Includes eggs set by hatchenes productng chtcks for hatchery s uppl y flocks .

l/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

~:< R evised.

BROILER STATE

- TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY w EEKS 197Z P aJ~:e

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

% of

Week Ended

% of

Nov.

Dec.

Dec.

year

Nov.

lJec.

Dec.

year

25

2

9

ago 1/ 25

2

9

ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

z d unl Cl:< l'il ..... zt; ()~ .~:X:U)ro

Cl>
I .".::.:":.!
I .--4
::::!
,.. I .(....).
I
tlO I~
......

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

1, 849 97
1, 761 360 207
2, 867 5,379 1, 973
0 8, 172
570
10, 145

1, 831 87
1, 842 382 165
2,771 5, 268 2, 103
0 8, 113
531
10, 096

1, 7 52 90 66 84
1, 813 107 345 108 199 65
2, 759 102 5,083 104 2,298 111
0 -
7,643 109 492 90
9,250 86

1, 296

1, 459

1, 414

102

56

50

52

80

1, 122

1,094

1, 380

115

247

226

272

136

402

434

405

99

2, 361

2, 831

2, 785

108

4,236

3,705

3,824

110

1,644

1, 546

1, 540

99

335

322

380

96

6, 189

6,277

6, 141

109

582

611

605

137

7,916

8, 143

8, 294

95

..... .:X: r,r.ol. :j

I I I

0
~
Q)

......
0
-..o
0

~~
..,(.....).

I I

.,8.....
ro

tll)l p..

!"""
..r..o.
t,l.O.

.:X: l q 0

Q)

I ro(\)0

I . ,... (.)

1 0J.0i .,... en..

> I

0
Q)

~

J:l Q)

10{./)-B

.00~

...,.Q.......

....
Q)

0 Q)

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 (22 States)

1, 415 707
10,002 5, 570
11, 952 907
4, 165 328 411
2, 035

1, 365 719
10, 283 5,589
12, 391 1, 067 4, 125 320 306 1, 837

1, 270 77 560 79
9, 115 90 5,254 92 11,374 90 1, 041 110
3,968 91 258 80
363 108
1, 701 77

1, 103

1, 062

1, 085

10 4

950

969

979

105

7,621

7,87,0

7, 622

103

4,996

5,056

4,927

98

8, 937

9, 815

9, 723

95

1, 223

1, 062

922

103

3,296

3,341

3,443

103

306

299

312

110

205

172

118

46

1,692

1,684

1, 689

95

70,872 71, 191 66,604 93

56,715 58,028 57, 912

101

.... P..J.-1
(\)
p:;Ul

.-~'"d

..Cr.o.)

ro
,0..

Q) 00
J.i
ro
~..d

I ."..t.;.l..!.l.

I

,Q..) .r..o.

en Q)

I ::1U)~

I~

.:x:u :j

~ Q I C)

.... OH

~
~

..~...

.:X:-~

..... Ot...;..

I J.i

I 00

I

.:X: ......

I 0

I ~

...... -c.....o.o..

TOTAL 1971* (22 States)

72,645 69,791 71,306

o/o of Last Year

98

102

93

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

56,477 100
* Revised.

57, 177 101

57,350 101

,.. E---1 ..r.o.
p:;Ul

I Q)
I .8...

H~-ro
U) ,..

I I

ro
p..

. .:x:E
p:;~
r.:r.. ..,u....

I Q)
0
I
lu:i

ool

.:X: ::J

~
il 3
.Qc._~_-~

::n "' 0 ...-~

...,.

a.110 ..-~

.....~J
c ..

I

~!~<t~ !)

lr:

:::l

,<.U.

::1

~

.-l

::1

C) <U

< e ..-4 C)

OJ.ior4

~
~

00 <U~<U-O

til J..i~tll<U\0

::1 0

,.. 0

~

OO~C'"'Itll

Q)~~tll

a:>::!

z ~~...-4

a ,.. cn Q)~'t:lasH as'r"ltll

a:s>..,.~.

0 0 OOl:J ll.J.IJ.Ij:Q

:::) as (l)j:QO

<U <lUl<~ ~ t<!)U~

:>1=!..-i en

rl as cu .. u

Z..enCJ:;l:CilH

,.<. U ~..-~ 4 -cu ~ ~

cu as Cll\O.CO

~~..-400~

~til~-<

:( as

'1:1~

<Utll

~

..-4

~

l:J

~a~G\AFARM

J

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

PECANS

December 13, 1972

PECAN REPORT AS OF DECU 1BER 1, 1972

G~ORGIA : Pecan production in Georgia is estimated at 52 million pound s this year ,
accord ing to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This level is 3 milli on
pounds below the estimate on October 1 this year and i s 37 million (42 percent) below
the 90 million pound crop last year.

The d ry ~leather during growth and developme nt period cau sed many of the nuts to b e lighter than earlier expected. Harvesting in the important Albany area moved along rapidly during i.'Joveillber. With a fev1 exceptions the important Stuart variety h a d a light set of nuts this year.

PECAN PRODUCTION

State

1970

Improved Varieties 1/

19 71

Indicated
1972

1,000 pounds

Nat i ve and Seed ling Pecans

1970

1 971

Indicated
1972

:lorth Carolina South Carolina Georgia
Florida Alabama 'lississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New liexico
United States

800 720 45 , 000
1,700 11,300
2,000 1,000 3,000
300 6,500 9,200
81,520

4,300 8,800 75,000
2,100 29,000
6,600 1,600 7,000 1,500 3 s000 4,200
143,100

450 240 43,000
2,100 20,000
4,000 1,100 3,000
700 8,000 6,000
88,590

3C:::J
180 9,000 1,700 3,700 3,900 3, 600 11,500 7,700 31 , 500
73 ,080

2. , 200 2 , 200 15; ooo 1 ,9 00 8,000 9 , 400 5,900 21,000 17,500 21,000
104 , 100

150 60
9 , 0 00 2, 100 4,000 6,000 3,100 11,000 3,800 57 , 000
96,210

ALL PECANS

State

1970

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia
Florida Alabama ,ississippi Arkansas Louisian a Oklahoma Texas New lie x ico

1,100 900
54 000
3,400 15,000
5,900 4,600 14,500 8 , 000 38, 000 9,200

United States

154 , 600

1/ BuddeC: g r aft e d , or top'tvorked varieties.

1971
1,000 pounds
6,500 11,000 90 000
4 , 000 37,000 16, 000
7,500 28,000 19,000 24, 000
4,2 00
247,200

Indicat ed 1972
600 300 52,000 4,200 24,000 1.0 . 000 4,2 00 14 ,00:::1 4,500 65, 000 6,000
1 8 1~ , GOO

UiH TED STATES
Forecast at 184.8 million pounds, the Nation's 1972 pecan prospects are down 1 percent from October 1, 25 9ercen t below the i 971 crop, but 20 percent above 1970. All States except Texas, New Hexi.co, and Florida have smaller crops t han last year. In most States crOIJS are significantly smaller t han a year ago.
In Georgia,harvest was active during November, mainly in t he cen tral and southern areas. Production varies \videly throughout the State with many growers r e porting complete crop failure. I n Alabama a cool late spring followed by rains during the peak of pollin~ tion and dry weather, during the growing season combined to reduce the 197 2 crop. In Hississippi about 72 percent of the crop had been harvested by December 1. Wet weather during Hovembe r restricted harvest of t he late drops. In Ar kansas heavy rains and adverse weat her hampered harvesting the short crop. Louisiana growers have nearly completed harvesting the native and seedling crop but picking of improved varietie s s hould cont in~ through most of December. Harvest of the frost damaged crop in Oklahoma has been hampered by wet weather. In Texas quality of the pe can crop is quite variable. Harvest has made good progress in most areas of the State but was delayed by wet weather i n parts of the north and northcentral areas. Harvest is progressing slowly in New Mexico with about one-third of the crop in by December 1. Quality varies widely with a hi gher proportion than usual of poor quality.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRNESHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

AI t:er .l:''l.ve uays Ket:urn t:o

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

L

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

~<;\A
~~ FARM REPORT u

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

A

1Q1?
~R'GIA

Released ,ecember 13 , 1972 GEORGIA1 S COTTON CROP AS OF DECEliBER 1, 1972

Georgia's cotton crop is forecast at 370,000 bales (equivalen t 480 pound net weigh t) based on information re ~ orted by ginners and cr op correspondent s as of December 1, ' according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The estimate i s unchanged from t he ~ ~vember 1 forecast but 4,000 bales below oroduction in 1971.

Harvest was interrup ted by rains and vJet fields several times during November, however progress to December 1 was nearly normal and well a head of last year.

According to the Bureau of Census, 319,541 running bales had been ginned in Georgia pr~or to December 1 this year :om~ared with 288,819 in 1971 and 264,184 in 1~70. Ginnings I pr1or to December 1 for the Un1tea States totaled 9,309,534 bales compared w1th 7,895,012 ~ 1971 and 8,829,606 in 1970.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION , 1972 : FIUAL PRODUCTION, 1971-1970

'\ Non-Cotton \

'J
Rome

-.

Crop Reporting District
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Ind. 1972

1971 1970 Bales - -

22,000 11,000 11 , 500 24,000
72' 000 53 , 000 55 , 000 118,000
3, 500

29,520 14,845 13,180 24,950 82,340 49,680 46,805 110,745
1,935

26, 639 13 , 481 13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411 75 , 056
2,442

State

370 , 000 374,000 292 , 000

. Columbus

Macon

Please see reverse side for
Ui.HTED STATES information

Albany
7

Valdosta

State
UPLAND North Carol ina South Ca ro 1 ina Georg ia Tennessee Alabama
Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma
Texas New Mexico Arizona California
Virginia_!/
Florida ..!./ I11ino is .!1 Kentucky l/ Nevada ll
U. S. Upland
AMER-P IMA Texas New Mexico Arizona
Ca 1iforn ia ll
u. s. Amer-P ima
u. S. AII Cotton

UNITED STATES -- COTTON REPORT AS OF DECEMBE R 1. 1972

Acreage

Harvested

. 1970

19Zl

: Lint Yie 1d Per

For : Harvested Acre

Harvest

1972

l~zo 1~11 1972

Preduct ion 2/ 480- 1b. Net ~,/e ight Ba 1es

1970

1971

19Z2

1,000 Acres

Pounds

1,000 Bales

160 290 380 390 538
250 1190 1070 450 450
4870 126 241 662
4. 3 8.2
.4 3.4 2.2
11085.5

175

175 464

320

360 349

385

420 368

425

500 483

558

590 453

313

410 431

1325

1622 658

1140

1425 470

500

670 555

396

500 206

4700

5220 315

130

130 504

241

270 920

741

860 841

4. 2 j
9.3 .8
4.3 2.3

4.4 384
9.0 436 !.3 245 5.4 344 2. 1 545

11369.9 13174.2 439

371 357 412 427 466 423 597 538 551 476
614 527 613 610 520 500 576 534 215 288
263 359 493 554 928 1049 723 954
247 251 602 480 242 480 573 525 319 731
438 487

155 211 292 39 2 507
224 163 1 1048 521 193
3190.5 132.3 462.1 1160.0
3.4 7.4
.2 2.4 2.5
10134.8

135

130

275

320

374

370

528

560

640

585

401

450

1693

2060

1236

1485

600

745

177

300

2579

3900

133

150

466

590

1117

1710

2.2 11 . 7
.4 5.1 1.5
10374.9

z:
9. 1.!
~
13376.1

26.0

35.4

34.5 342 478 431

15.3

20.6

19.0 334 473 429

32.8

44.4

46.0 407 456 459

.4

.6

.4 335 325 480

74.5

101.0

99.9 369 466 444

11160.0 11470.9 13274. 1 438 438 487

18.6 10.6 27.8
.3
57.3
10192.1

35.3 31

20.3 17

42.1

411

.4

98. I 92.
10473 .o 13469

1/ Estimates for current year carr ied forward from ea r 1ie r forecast.
1/ Production ginned and to be ginned.

FRASIER T. GALLO\.JAY

C. L. CRENSHAW

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agricutture

......... ca. .l'.l.V~ U~ye ~\.CI-ULU 1-v
United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,.,
LIVESTOCK

v /)-

MILK

NOVEMBER ~972

At hens, Georgi a

Released 12/15/72

NOVEMBER MILK PRODUCTION INCREASED FROM YEA R AGO

Milk production totaled 102 mill ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of ~vember, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Thi s level is 3 percent or 3mill ion pounds above November 1971 and 4 percent or 4 mil I ion pounds above October
1972.

Production per cow in herd averaged 705 pounds -- 25 pounds above November 1971 ~d 30 pounds above October 1972.

The estimated average price received by producers for all whole sal e milk during November was $7.45 per hundredweight , an increase of 25 cents per hundredweight from November 1971 and a 10 cent increase from October 1972.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAI D BY DA IRYME N

Itern and Unit

Nov. 15 1971

Georgia Oct. 15
1972

Nov. 15 1972

United States

Nov. 15 Oct. 15

1971

1972

Nov. 15 1972

Mi lk Product ion,
mi 11 ion 1bs.
Production Per Cow
1bs. ..!/
Number Mi 1k Cows
thousand head

99

98

102

8 ,-950

9,525

9,oo4

680

675

705

728

784

742

146

145

145 12,291 12 ,155 12,142

Prices Received-Dollars 1/

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid mi 1k, cwt. ~nufactured milk, cwt. Mi1k Cows, head

7.20 7.20
290.00

3/7.35
117.35
300.00

4/7.45
!17 .45
310.00

6. 18
6. 50 5.03 369 .00

3/6 .42
316.75 315.25 402.00

4/6.48 4/6.80
4/5.31 4o4.oo

Prices Paid-Dollars

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein
Hay, t on

76.00 78.00 79.00 83.00
37.00

81 .00 82.00 84.00 91 .oo
38.00

85.00 88.00 90.00 95.00
38.00

72 .00 76.00 78 .00 81 .oo
35 . 00

76.00 82.00 85.00 89.00
36.40

78.00 85.00 89.00 92.00
37.50

1/ Monthly average. 2/ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale
I ~i lk which is average for month. l/ Revised. !:/ Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

ROBERT A. GRAHAM Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia, i n 1 cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture,

UiHTED STATES HILK PRODUCTION

November Hilk Production Sli:;htly Above Last Year

U. S. milk production in Hovember is estim;:tted at 9,004 milli on pounds, 0. 6 percent more than last year. Production was 5 percer:.t less than October, about t he same seasonal decline as a year earlier. November output provided 1.43 pounds per person daily for all uses , compared with 1.47 pounds last month and 1.44 pounds in ~~ ovember 1971. To tal milk production during the first 11 months of 1972 was 2 percent more than t he same period last year.

Ra te Per Cow Up 2 Percent ; Hilk Cm.Js Down 1 Percent

i.ii lk production per cow averaged 742 pounds during November, 2 percent mor e than last year but 5 percent less than the October 1972 rate. The November rate pe r cow reached a record high in 24 of the 33 States with monthly estimates. Californ ia l ed with 1,005 pounds , followed by : Washington, 930 pounds ; Utah, 910 pounds ; tlichigan~ 850 pounds ; and Indiana, 835 pounds.

~filk cows on farms totaled 12,142,000, down 1 percent from las t year.

i1il k-Feed Pric e Ratio Down 5 Percent From Last Year

The November milk-feed price ratio , at 1. 79, was down 5 percent fr om a year ago. The average milk price ~;as up 30 cents from last year ~\Thile the r ation value 't-las up 34 cents. The ratio decreased 2 percent from October , compared with a 2-percent increase between these months i n 1971. On a regional basis, the November ratio '"as highest i n the South Atlantic and lmJest in t he Western States.

Honth

f'i!LK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS , U:UTED STATES

l1ilk per cow !I

1970

1971

1972

1970

Hilk production 1:./

% change

1971

1972

from 1971

- Pounds -

Hi11ion Pou~ds - -

January February Harch April Hay June July August Septembe;a; October November
Jan.-Nov. total
December

750 707 807 824 886 859 819 783 740 747 711
.
,;
751

771

785

9,421

9,570

9? 635

+0.7

72 6

762

8,876

9,006

9 , 346 3_/ +3.8

325

852

10,115 10,223 10,440

+2.1

844

870

10,314 10,440 10,655

+2.1

905

924

11,071 11,189 11,307

+1.1

877

902

10,723 10,836 11 , 021 +1.7

836

861

10,210 10,316 10 , 503

+1.8

803

826

9,758

9,903 10,065

+1.6

760

780

9 , 202

9,365

9,494

+1.4

765

784

9,291

9 , 419

9,525

+1.1

728

742

8,340

8 ,950

9,004

+0.6

107,821 109 , 217 110,995

+1. 6

---------------------

767

9,328

9 ,423

Annual

9,385

9 , 609

117,149 118 , 640

l l1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. The extra day in February added 3.6 percent to monthly output

.........cr r1ve uays 1\~Luru co United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~

Cj:J 07
~,

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

/JUJ~trmL1t? I

s

1

ATHENS, GEORGIA

ZL l 06 83

December 18, 1972

J ~ ..li.J -'

~jVEMBER

~972

Item

During Nov. 1971 1/ 1972 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

I

Jan. thru Nov.

i 1971 1/

1972 2/

I Thou.

Thou.

I,I lo/ao sotf year Pet.

Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/
Total Domestic Chickens Tested (U.S,) Broiler Type Egg Type Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3, 169 2, 553
2,686 671

2,726 86 2, 371 93
1, 856 69 500 75

36,429 34,229 94 250,359 251,015 100

2,664

2, 597 97

32,921 32, 19 5 98

29,695 29,230 98 210,387 223, 504 106

l, 880 13' 158
654 2,463

2, 286 122 13,911 106
640 98 2, 380 97

38, 080 31, 174
25, 57 5 5, 809

33,696

88

28,859

93

21,675

85

5,014

86

430, 185

419, 109

97

2,900,957 3,002,483 103

40, 573 495,853

36,882 91

456, 167

92

369,099

372,994 101

2, 562, 561 2,710,292 106

23,593 139,343
7,094 28, 878

21,573

91

142,427 102

6,939

98

28,298

98

Georgia Hatching Other Total
United States

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Nov.

.C:ggs Per 100 Layers

I

1971

1972

Thousands

1971

1972

Number

Total Eggs Produced

during Nov.

1971

1972

Millions

4,367 21, 184 25, 551 326,977

4, 275 20,671 24,946 306,847

l, 761 1, 833 1, 821 1, 812

I

1,662 I

77

l, 785

388

1,764

465

1,824

5, 925

I

71 369 440 5, 597

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Ga. 17 States


Percent being Molted

Nov.

Dec,

1971

1972

1971

1972

2. 0

2.5

2. 5

3.0

3.3

3.8

3.0

3.3

Percent with Molt Completed

Nov.

Dec.

1971

1972

1971

1972

10.0 11. 9

20.0 13.9

12.0 12.7

20.0 14.4

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Dec, l, 1972 as percent of Dec. l, 1971.

108

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

i/ 1' 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs.

Federal-State Market News Service

' slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection.

11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

1861 West Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1971 and 1972

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Oct.

1971

1972

Jan. thru Oct.

1971

1972

During Oct. 1971 1972

Jan. thru Oct, 1971 1972

- - Thousands - -

- - Percent - -

Maine

5,802

6, 116

60,494 60,910 2.4

3.0

2.8

2.9

Pa.

7,021

6,818

71,860 66, 177 5. 3

4.2

5. 4

4.2

Mo.

5,648

6, 115

58,828 47,510 2.4

2.6

3,7

2.8

Del.

7,724

8,056

80, 179 82, 158 3,3

2. 8

4.0

3.2

Md.

11,371 12, 181 116,384 122,078 3.4

2.4

4.3

3. 1

Va.

9,837 10, 221

91,698 106,097 3. 5

2.3

3. l

2.9

N.C.

23,476 24,705 239,390 245,734 2.9

2.7

3. l

3.2

Ga.

33, 583 34,401 337,763 343, 566 2.9

2. 6

4.3

3. 1

Tenn.

5,993

6,453

56, 523 65,960 3.2

2.9

3.7

3.5

Ala.

31, 152 34,421 299,363 331,089 2.7

2.5

4.9

2.7

Miss.

19,648 22,251 195,065 212,277 2.9

2. 8

3. l

3.0

Ark.

33,079 36,761 320,727 355, 106 2. 8

3.2

2.9

3.2

-T-e-x-a-s---
u.s.

14,727 15,364 150,675 155, 792

--------------------------------------

234,308

2,341,960

3.0

3.7

3. 1

3.4

---------------------------------

3.0

2. 8

3.7

3. 1

254,816

2,490,436

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Nov. 15 Oct, 15 Nov. 15 Nov. 15 Oct, 15 Nov. 15

1971

1972

1972

1971 1972

1972

- - Cents - -

- - Cents - -

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table, (dozens) Hatching, (dozens)

10.0

11.0

12.0

8. 2

9.2

9.6

11.0

13. 5

12.0

12. 5 14.6

13.8

34,5

34.0

42.7

30.0 31.0

36,7

30.0

29.4

39.6

60.0

60.0

60.0

Prices Paid: (per ton)

- - Dollars - -

Dollars - -

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

87.00 76.00

97.00 85.00

96.00 88.00

94.00 100.00 102.00 83.00 90.00 92.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers who report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician
Unite~ Statu O.p01tment of Agriculture
AGR ...; 101

C)CYJ

I
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~-w~~rnLJJ~ rniDtrrn~m~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE

Placement of br0iler chicks in Georgia during th week end :ecember 16 was 8, 248, 000--1 percent less than the previous week an 5 perce}i ess than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop epor :ng Service.
An estimated 10, 195, 000 broiler type eggs were set B eorgia hatcheries-10-percent more than the previous week but-6-percent-less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57,275,000--1 percent less than the previous week and slightly less than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 69,725,000--5 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Net Cross State

Eggs Set}:_/

Movement

of Chicks

I

o/o of

I 1971

1972

year 1971 1972 ago

i

Thousands

Thousands

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1971

1972

o/o of year ago

Thousands

Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11 Nov. 18 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 Dec. 9 Dec. 16

9,770

9,426

96 -246 ,llOO

8, 133

8,351

103

10, 305 10,008

97 -141 ,ll04

6, 873

8, 218

120

10,640 10,238

96 -166 ,ll74

6, 4 32

6, 196

96

10,732

9,909

92

-208 1- 91

7, 520

7' 115

95

10,818 10,824

10, 107 10, 260

93 95

-,l331 - 76 15 f 48

8, 475 8,550

7, 711 8, 183

91 96

10,872 10, 145

93 - 77 f 35

8, 570

7' 916

92

10,818 10,775 10, 840

I 10,096

93

9,250 I 86

10, 195

I
I

94

f 53 f 44 1- 73

f 84
,ll49 1- 90

8, 711 8,739 ' 8,659

8, 143 8,294 8,248

93 95 95

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended December 16 was 715,000--18 percent more than the previous week and 20 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 710, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent less than the previous week and 5 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 28 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1971, hatchings during the week ended December 16 were down 5 percent and settings were down 23 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1972
Total 1971*

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1972

Dec. 2

Eggs Set Dec; 9
Thousands

Dec; 16

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Dec. 2

Dec. 9

Dec. 16

Thousands

. I o/o of year ago 2/

704 305 1,249
99 415 2,772
2,523

721 175 748
72 220 1, 936
2,646

710

95

185

67

1, 329 74

95

35

271

91

I 2, 590

77

3,384

637 280 858 136 235 2, 146
2,472

608 210 1, 025 155 335 2, 333
2, 120

715 175 906
66 272
2, 134
2,245

120 40 105 178 85
I 95

o/o of

I

1!...

Last Year

I
t

110

73

77

1

87

110

9 5

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

7./ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

B R OILE R TYPE E GGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMME RCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1972 Page 2

I

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Maine

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Indiana Missouri

I

Delaware

Maryland

Virginia

West Virginia

North Carolina

South Carolina

GEORGIA

Dec. 2

We e k Ended Dec. 9
Thousands

Dec. 16

1, 831 87
1, 842 382 165
2,771 5, 268 2, 103
0 8, 113
531

1, 752 66
1, 813 345 199
2,759 5,083 2,298
0 7,643
492

1, 754 107
1,788 34 7 209
2,935 5, 311 2,042
0
8,068 498

10,096

9,250 10, 195

o/o of year
ago 1/

Dec. 2

Week Ended Dec. 9
Thousands

88

1, 459

1, 414

13 4

50

52

107

1,094

1, 380

100

231*

272

81

4 34

405

107

2, 831

2, 785

107

3, 705

3,824

107

1, 546

1, 540

-

322

380

116

6,277

6, 141

91

611

605

94 ! 8, 143

8,294

Dec. 16
1, 34 3 39
1, 182 224 352
2,838 3, 7 57 1,604
401 6, 185
634
8,248

% of

year

ago 1/

I

I
I 93 51

I 96 117

II 82 126
I 104

I 102

I
I

106 110

I 140

I

I
I

95

Florida

1,365

1, 270

1, 439

91

1, 062

Tennessee

549*

560

623

89

917*

Alabama

10, 283

9, 115

9,639

98

7,870

Mississippi

5, 589

5,254

5,484

95

5,056

Arkansas Louisiana

12,391 1, 067

11,374 1, 041

11,606 88

9,815

1, 101 104 I 1, 062

Texas Washington

4, 125 320

3,968 258

3,946 245

91 81

I 3, 341 299

Oregon

306

363

353

91

172

California

1, 837

1, 701

2,035

90

1,684

I TOTAL 1972 (22 States}
I
TOTAL 1971* 'i ; (22 States} I

71,021* 69,791

66,604 71,306

69,725 I 97
I
I 71,720 I

57,981* 57,177

% of

Last

Year

I
J

102

93

97 I

101

* 1I Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

1, 085 979
7,622 4,927 9,723
922 3,443
312 118 1, 689 57,912
57J 350
101

982 912 7, 570 4, 861
9,685 904
3,365 292 216
1,681
57,275

I 92
I 99

101

I 95

I
I

93 101

99 87

96 96

1U0

57,488

100

:..:,

0 0\<(

.-1
0

.J a- .... ..0

\!) 0

0::

('t'\

-.)

0w <(
\!) \!)

fJ')

olJ..W ....
> 0::

.... >-<(

Ot-0::

.... !I)
CIJ') .....

z Uet:: ...J IJ')
<( w

>>w

')

........ J:

(

ZZt-

::>::><t:

REPORT
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
Dec mber 22, 1972
GEORGIA ANNUAL VEGETABLE S l'111ARY ..L.Ii3_r f2ES
Production of the principal commercial vegetable s for fre sh marke t and processing in Georgia during 1972 was valued at $10,736,000, an increase of 2 percent above the revised 1971 value, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The total harvested acreage of fresh market and processing vegetables was up 4 percent from t he previous year.
The harvested acreage of vegetables f or fresh market in 1972 was up 1 percent from 1971, but the production was down 8 percent and contributed to a slight de cline in total value. This decrease in value was attributed mainly to lower yield and prices for watermelons. The 2 percent increas e in the combined value of f resh market and processing vegetables was due to an increase in the processing segment of the industry.
Sweetpotato estimates are not included in this vegetable report. The swee tpotato data will be published in the Annual Field Crop Summary released early in January.
UNITED STATES
Estimated production of the 22 principal fresh market vegetables and melons for 1972 is slightly more than in 1971. The 1972 production of 226.3 million hundredweight
compares with 1971 production of 225.4 million hundredweight and the 1970 production of 224.7 million cwt. For the major crops, the increases from 1971 for carrots, sweet corn, lettuce, and tomatoes more than offset smaller production of cabbage , celery, and onions. The 22 principal vegetable and melon crops had a total value of 1,514 million dollars, 11 percent more than a year earlier. Leading crops in value were lettuce, tomatoes and onions, whose combined total accounted for 47 percent of the U.S. total.
The five leading States in the 1972 production of fresh vegetables and melons were California, Florida, Texas, Arizona and New York. These States accounted for 68 percent of the harvested acreage, 75 percent of the production, and 78 percent of the value of vegetables and melons produced in the United States.
Production of the 10 principal vegetable crops grown in the United States in 1972 for commercial processing totaled 10.3 million tons. This is 3 percent above the 1971 tonnage and 10 percent above the 1970 output. Production estimates exclude tonnage of mature crops not harvested because of economic factors.
The 1972 tonnage is up from 1971 for 7 of the ten principal crops. The increases are: asparagus, 1 percent; green lima beans, 12 percent; snap beans, 3 percent; sweet corn, 3 percent; cucumbers for pickles, 1 percent ; spinach, 1 percent; and tomatoes, 5 percent. Decreases in tonnage from 1971 for the other principal crops are : beets, 16 percent; cabbage for kraut, 19 percent; and green peas, 2 percent.
Average yields per acre in 1972 were above or the same as 1971 for green lima beans, sweet corn, cucumbers for pickles, tomatoes and green peas, but below for asparagus, snap beans, beets, cabbage, and spinach.
The total value of the 10 principal processing crops in 1972 , at $512 million, is up 7 percent from 1971 and 16 percent from 1970. "Value per unit " for processing vegetable crops are equivalent returns at processing plant door and for fresh market, f.o.b. shipping point.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL E. WILLIAMS Agricultural Sta tis tician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USvA, 1861 West Broad Street, Athens , Georgia , in , cooperation v7ith the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

GEo, GIA: Crop

ACKEAGE, PiWDUCTIOi,l, PrUCE AND VA LUE OF Pi \liJCIPAL CROPS, 1972-1970 1/

Harvested Yield

Produc- Price

Year

Acreage Per Acre tion

Per Cwt. Value

Acres

Cwt.

1 ,000 Cwt.

Do 11 a rs

1 ,000 Dollars

FOR FRESH MARKET:

Beans, Snap Spring

1972

2,800

31

1971

2,700

28

1970

2,800

27

87

12.90

1 '122

76

lO.bO

821

76

12.70

965

Beans, Snap Summer

1972

1 ,300

36

1971

1 ,300

39

1970

1 ,500

36

47

13.00

611

51

13.60

694

54

12.70

686

Cabbage Canta1oups Tomatoes
~-!atermelons
TOTAL
FRESH MARKET !I

1972

2,600

115

1971

2,500

110

1970

2,500

110

1972

4, 700

58

1971

4,500

64

1970

4,500

65

1972

2,800

71

1971

2,800

60

1970

3,100

65

1972

33,000

70

1971

33,000

80

1970

33,000

85

1972

47,200

XX

1971

46,800

XX

1970

47,400

XX

299 275 275
273 288 293
199 168 202
2,310 2,640 2,805
3,215 3,498 3,705

3.90 4.31 4. 32
4.96 4. 12 6. 17
10.90 7. 72 6.62
1.60 1.87 1.90
XX XX XX

I, 166 1 '185 1 '188
1 ,354 l '187 1 ,808
2,169 1 ,297 1 '337
3,696 4,937 5,330
10' 118 10,121 11,314

For Processing:

1972

3,450

XX

XX

XX

618

TOTAL PROCESSING

1971

2,050

XX

XX

XX

3/400

1/

1970

2,300

XX

XX

XX

}/469

TOTAL, FRESH ~ARKET 1972

50,650

XX

XX

XX

10,736

AND PROCESSING

1971

48,850

XX

XX

XX 3/10,521

!I

1970

49,700

XX

XX

XX J/11 '783

11 Includes only commercial vegetables for which estimates are made, 1972 data
p reI imi na ry
11 Not pub! ished separately to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
3/ Revised. ~I Excludes sweetpotatoes, which has been considered a fresh vegetable in Georgia. Sweetpotatoes will be released with field crops annual summary in January.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

l

u-;1

9g'l::;Il~

United States O.pa<lment of Agriculture
AGR - 101
V' iOJJttJ ,l .r.. T~A .I nnL:>l:J8l s:1a l=.w l.u~..i: 'l cA

S')i 2 F.o:ra j 3 I'EII iu2'1 c;,:>rv,_~;~ (:JGJ -oqs51l.s:>.t:t ..i:jJ~ 2 'jf, f .31trJ L~l r u 1J':l j t.scr<Jt ..t~ ros;) 9ri1 rf:ll.: wt:l-.t~ o::

-- ~I J
,.,

EPO RT

CR0 P

Decembe r 1, 1972

Georq ia

Re l eas ed 12/ 26/72 GEORGIA
CROP REP ORT ING SERVICE

Fall Pig Crop Down 3

Georgia's 1972 fall pig crop is estima t ed a t 1, 1G6,000 hea d, 3 pe rcent below the June- November 1971 crop of 1,202,000 head. Sows farrowed du rin g the period t ota led 162, 000 head, down 5,000 from the same per iod las t year .

1972 Annual Piq Crop Down 6 Percent

Total pigs saved in Georg ia for the December 1971 - November 1972 period was placed at 2,611,000 head. This was 6 percent below the 2,786,000 dur i ng the previou s year.

1973 Sprinq Intentions Up 5 Percent

Georgia farmers repor t ed intentions to fa rrow 208 ,000 sows during the Decembe r 1972 - May 1973 period. This would be 5 percent a bove the 198,000 a year ago and 4 perce nt below the same December - May period of 1971 .
UNITED STATES

The June-November 1972 pig crop of 45,654,000 head was 1 per cen t bel ow the 45,923,000 a year earlier. The combined December 197 1 - November 197 2 crops tota led 93 ,7 20,000 head, 5 perce nt less than the 1971 total of ~8,436, 00 0 . Fa rme rs intend t o f arrow 6,9 70,000 sows during the December 1972 - May 1973 period, 6 pe rcen t more t han we re f a rrowed during the comparable pe r iod a year earlier .

SO\JS FARR01.4 ING, PIGS PER LITTEK., AND PIGS SAVED

Georgia and Un ited States , 1965- 197 2

Sows Farrowing

Pigs Per Litter

Pigs Sa ved

Dec.May

JuneNov .

Dec.May

Ju neNov .

Dec. May

JuneNov.

l ,000 head

Numbe r

l , 000 he ad

_.!/
Year

Georg ia 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
1973
United States

144
153 176 181 188
199 217 198
_2/208

125

7.0

145

7. 1

152

7. 1

161

7. l

171 7.3

188

7.3

167

7. 3

162

7.3

3/7.3

7. l

1 ,008

888

l ,896

7. l

l ,086

l ,030

2' 116

7.2

l) 250

1 ,094

2,344

7.2

l '285

1) 159

2 , 444

7.3

l ,372

l ,248

2,6 20

7.2

l ,453

l . 354

2,80 7

7.2

1,584

l) 202

2,786

7. 2

1,445

l ' 166

2,611

3/1 ,518

1965

5,890

5,006

7.22

7.28

42 ,5 26 36, 4 15 78,94 1

1966

6,208

5,810

7.32

7. 25

45 ,471 42' 132 87 ,603

1967

6 , 559

5,901

7.34

7.38

48 , 117 43,551 91 ,668

1968

6,659

6,130

7.37

7. 35

49, 077 45 , 078 94, 155

1969

6,323

5, 745

7.36

7.34

46,521 42' 155 88, 676

1970

7' 134

6,882

7.33

7. 21

52 , 292 49,629 101 ,92 1

1971

7,303

6,297

7 . 19

7 . 29

52,513 45, 923 98, 436

1972

6,556

6,288

7 . 34

7.26

48,0 66 45,654 93 , 720

1973

2/6.970

3/7 . 35

3 /5 1 ,2 ~ 0

ll Revised estima tes 1965-71. 1/ Spring f a rrowi ng indi ca ted from breed ing in t en tions reports. 11 Average number of pig s per I itter wi th al l owa nce fo r t re nd us ed t o comp ute

indicated pig crop.

FRAS IER T, GALLO\..JAY Agricultural Sta tisti ci an In Ch a rge

VI. A. WAGN ER Ag ricu l tu ra l Statist icia n

DECEHBEL{ 1 I NVENTORY
Hogs on Farms Up 1 Percent in Georgia
There were 1,982,000 hogs and pigs on Georgia farms December 1, 1972, 1 pe rcent above the 1,962,000 head a year earlie r. Hoes and pig s kept for breeding purposes totaled 310,000, up 5 percent. Other hogs and pigs ~e re unchanged .
Hogs and Pigs iJown 2 Percent for the United States
The number of hogs and pigs on farms December 1 i s estimated at 61,502,000 head-do~m 2 percent from a year earlier. Breeding hogs tota led 8, 98 6 ,000 , an increase of 6 percent from 1971. Hogs and pigs for market totaled 52,516 ,000, down 3 pe rcent from a year earlier.
HOGS AHD PIGS OH FARHS, GEORG I A Al D Ui.HTED STATE S
December 1, 1965-197 2 11
(Thous and Head )

Year
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972

: Hogs and :____________~~-------O~t~h_e~r~h~o~g~s~a~n~d~p~i~g~s~~~~~~~~--

All hogs :pigs for:

Unde r

60-119 120-179 :180-219 : 200 lbs.

and pigs :breeding : Total

60 l bs. lbs.

lbs .

lbs. : and over

GEORGIA

1, 288

193

1, 09 5

430

329

246

63

27

1,443

224

1,219

500

345

256

85

33

1,60C

233

1,367

560

383

287

96

41

1, 648

239

1 , 4 09

578

408

296

99

28

1,780

267

1' 513

635

439

303

106

30

2,065

310

1,755

754

491

334

123

53

1,962

294

1,668

600

550

300

136

85

1 , 982

310

1, 672

602

501

350

134

85

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972

50,519 57,125 58,818 60,829 57,046 67,433 62,507 61,502

8,224 8,862 9 , 186 9 , 472 9,189 9,638 8,470 8,986

UNITED STATES

42,295 413,263 49,632 51,35 7 47,857 57,795 54,037 52,516

15,344 17,317 18,019 18,492 17,522 21,420 19,889 20,082

11,470 12,827 13,413 13,926 13,004 15,630 14,402 13,959

8,690 9,955 9,857 10 , 563 9,666 11,416 10,883 10,659

5,!57 6,094 6,238 6,300 5) 775 6,936 6,652 6,030

1,634 2,070 2,105 2,076 1,890 2,393 2,211 1,786

11 Revised estimates 1965 - 1971.

* * * *

*

* ** *** ***** ** * *** * ********** * * * *** *
Special acknowledgement and appre ciation is extended to the several thousand farmers who furnished voluntary reports for their individual operation. The data above are based on these reports.

*

* * *

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * '~

- - - - - - - - - - - .....~ - - - . ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 1861 West Broad Street , At hens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AGR - 101

REP
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Athens, Georgia

December 27, 1972 GEORGIA \!liNTER 1:/HEAT AC REAG E DROPS 27 PE RCENT

,

The State's wheat acreage for the 1~73 crop was estimated at 165,000 acres as of

December l, this year. This would be a drop of 60,000 a cres or 27 percent fewer than

the rust and mildew plagued 1972 crop. The prospect i ve produc tion , according to the

Georgia Crop Reporting Service, is expected to total 4,455,000 bushels compared wi th

only 2,800,000 bushels from the low yielding 1972 crop. Prospect ive product ion was

based on condition of the new crop about December 1, 1972.

U. S. ACREAGE UP l PE RCE NT

Fall seeding of winter wheat in 1972 for harvest in 1973 at 4 2.8 mi ll ion a cres is percent more than the 1972 crop and 12 percent above the 1971 seed in g . Most Great Plains and Western States seeded more acres than the previous yea r , but seed ings we re generally down in the eastern half of the country. We t fields and la t e harvest of other crops delayed seeding in eastern areas, and some growers abandoned plans for further seeding of winter wheat.

The 1973 prospective winter \vheat crop, based on condit ions as of December 1, is a record 1,278 mil 1 ion bushels. This would be 8 percent more than the 1972 crop and 12 percent more than in 1971. Condition of the crop on December 1 was mostl y good to 1excellent. The previous record high output of winter wheat was i n 1968 when l ,218 mill ion bushels were produced. In the past decade, changes from the December l forecast to the final estimate have averaged 59 mill ion bushels, ranging f rom 2 mill ion to 114 mill ion bushels. In those 10 years, the December 1 forecast was above the fina l estimate five times with an average of 67 mill ion and below five times with an average of 52 mill ion bushels.

The Statistical Reporting Servic-e, USDA, 1861 ':!est Broad Street, Athens, Georgia 1n cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 1861 West Broad Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture
AGR - 101

State
N. y. N. J Pa.

ltJ INTEI{ WHEAT

Acreage seeded 1/

Crop

Crop

Crop

Crop of

of

of

of

1973 as %

1971

1972

1973

of crop

of 1972

l ,000 acres

Percent

119

154

168

109

38

44

50

114

271

290

296

102

Product ion

Crop

Crop

of

of

1971

19 72

l ,000 bu she ls

4,218
l ,457 9,396

5,180
I , 330 8,608

Ohio Ind.
Ill.
Mich.
~~ is.

967

l ,064

702

66

736

891

740

83

l ,045

I, 265

l ,240

98

513

601

585

97

23

32

23

72

41 ,536 31 ,924 46,000 17 ,820
924

46,305 39,648 54, 000 21,400
640

Minn.

33

29

38

131

Iowa

40

37

33

89

Mo.

900

l ,075

925

86

N. Dak.

72

73

80

110

S. Dak.

641

801

793

99

Nebr.

2,539

2,793

2,877

103

Kans.

9,593

10,300

10,600

103

868 l ,386 31 ,000 1 ,800
19,908 102 , 228 312,605

780
1 '238 36,075
2' 178 25,380 94,572 314,900

Del. Md.
Va.
'v!. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla.

27

27

29

107

118

123

125

102

236

250

235

94

16

18

18

100

290

280

290

104

134

155

120

77

235

225

165

73

77

70

55

79

l ,075 4, 320 9,020
455 10,535 4,788
7,605 1,800

825 3,850 8,066
490
6,975 2 , 720 2,800
630

Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas

241

301

241

80

282

296

252

85

164

161

161

100

149

189

180

95

307

361

340

94

75

75

60

80

5,050

5,700

6,000

lOS

3,512

4,050

4,400

109

7,200 8,424 3,480 3,625 8,096
805 72,000 31 ,416

7,020 7,680 2,052 4,960 10,952
690 89,700 44,000

~IOnt,
Idaho
'vlyo.
Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev. Wash. Oreg. Cali f.

1 ,913 809 229
2,344
347 189 196
8 2,251
731 600

2,143 841
255 2,449
378 189 218
8 2,621
863
552

2,170
925 250 2,430 390 208
235
9 2,730
990 635

u. s.

38.060 42.247 42 , 793

ll Total acreage seeded for all purposes.

101

54,810

48,330

110

37,842

34,740

98

6,732

7,700

99

59,080

51' 144

103

3 ,840

4,335

110

II ,764

ll ,390

108

5,365

5,433

l 13

525

525

104

108,250

118,275

115

32,016

35,1 90

l 15

26,226

23,184

l 0 I . 3 l , 144, 164 l , 185 ,890
11 Indicated December 1, 1972.

Crop of
1973 11
6,048 I , 650 10,3 60
25 '272 25 ,900 50,840 20,47 5
805
1 ,026 1 ,023 29,600 2,240 20,618 103,572 339,200
986 4,125 8,695
486 10 '730 3,960 4,455 I , 375
6' 507 7' 308 3,220 4,860 I 0,200
720 126,000 70,400
60.760 40.700 8,000 55,890 5,850 13,104 6.345
603 117,390 38,610 27,940
1,277.848

FAA S IER T. GALLO~JAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W, PAT PARKS Agricultural Statisti cian

I) ...,

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SER VI C t::

?; w~~rnL1w mm~m~mw

/ J
ATHENS, GEORGIA

De c em be r 27, 197 2

u ERSI1 VOF G~

BROIL E T YfJfN . 1

Placem ent of bro i le-r .b' ks i n G or i.a d uring t he wee k de d Dece m be r 2 3

was 8, 258, 000--sli ghtl y mor e than t he pre io us w~~A\urt; 5 pe r c nt less t ha n t he

comparable week last year, a ccor ding t o th Ge.Qrgj a C1

ting Service.

An estimated 10, 052, 000 broiler t ype eggs were s et b y G e orgia hatc herie s --

! percent less than the previo us week and 9 percent l e ss than the comparable week

a year earlier .

_ Pl_a_cem e nt;_ of b :J;:piler chicks i n 22 repo r t i n g S tate s t otal e d 5 7 , 106 , 000--

slightly less than the previo us week but 2 pe rce nt mor e tha n t he compara ble we ek

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs s et were 69, 759 , 000-- s lightly more than

the previous week but 4 percent le ss than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS A ND CHI CK P L A CEMENTS

Eggs Set l_ /

Net Cr o ss St ate Move m ent o f Chick s

Chicks P l a ced for Broile r s i n Geo r gia

o/o of

o/o of

1971

1972

year 197 1 1972 ago

1971

19 7 2

year ago

Thousands

Tho us and s

Thousands

Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11 Nov. 18 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 Dec. 9 Dec. 16 Dec. 23

10, 305 10,640 10,732 10, 818 10, 824 10,872 10, 818 10,775 10, 840 10,986

10,008 10,23 8
9,909 10, 107 10, 260 10, 145 10,096
9,250 10, 195 10,052

97 -1 4 1 /-1 04

96 - 166 f.17 4

9 2 - 2 0 8 ;. 9 1

93 f. 33l - 76

- 95

15 j. 48

93 - 77 j. 35

93 f. 53 j. 84

86

j. 44 f.l49

94 f 73 1- 90

9 1 /-130 j. 4 8

6 , 87 3

8,2 18

120

6,43 2

6, 196

96

7' 520

7' 115

95

8, 47 5

7, 711

91

8, 550

8, 183

96

8, 570

7,91 6

92

8, 71 1

8, 143

93

8,73 9

8, 294

95

8, 6 59

8, 248

95

8,720

8,258

95

E GG TYPE
Hatch of egg type c hicks in Georgia during the we ek e nded De cember 23 was 613, 000--14 percent less than the p re vi o us week but 37 percent m or e than the c om parable week last year. An estimated 9 54, 000 eggs for the p r oduction of egg type chicks were set by G eorgia hatcheries , 34 p e rcent more than t he pre vious week but 3 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five stat es that accounted for about 28 percent of the hat ch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 197 1, hatchings during the week ended Dece mber 23 were up 4 percent but settings wer e down 5 per cent from a year ago .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATC HE D , 1972

Eggs Set

o/o of

Chicks Hatched

Dec.

Dec.

Dec.

year

Dec.

Dec.

Dec.

9

16

23

ago 2/ 9

16

23

T housands

Thousands

o/o of
yea r ago 2 /

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1972

721

7 10

954

97

175

185

415 120

748 1,329 1, 657

87

72

95

189

89

220

271

359 113

1,936 2, 590 3,574

95

608

715

613 137

210

175

240

59

1, 025

9 06

831

92

155

66

75 123

335

272

338 175

2,3 33 2, 134 2,097 104

Total 1971*

2, 646 3,384 3,769

2, 120 2, 24 5 2, 00 8

o/o of Last Year

73

77

I 95

1 10

95

I 104

1/ Includes egg s set by hatc he r ies p r oducing c hi cks fo r ha t cher y s upply fl ock s.

2/ Current week as percent of s am e week las t year.

* :::\ e vis e d.

BROILE R T YPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY W EEKS-1972 Page 2

STA TE

Dec. 9

EGGS SET

Week E nded

Dec .

De c .

16

23

o/o o f
ye ar
a go 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ende d

Dec.

De c .

Dec.

9

16

23

%of
yea r
ago 1/

Thous ands

T housands

Maine Connectic ut P enns yl va ni a Indiana Mi s s o ur i Delawa r e Maryland Virginia
I West Vir ginia
North Ca:rolina South Carolina

1, 752 66
1, 8 13 34 5 199
2,7 59 5, 083 2, 298
0 7,64 3
492

1, 754 107
1, 78 8 347 209
2 ,935 5, 3 11 2, 042
0 8,068
498

1, 889 76
1, 728 32 1 191
2, 77 5 5, 280 1, 93 4
0 7,937
569

97

1, 4 14

50

52

10 8

1, 380

I 10 3

272

68

405

95

2,785

106

3 ,8 24

98

1, 540

-

380

110

6, 141

10 3

605

1, 343 39
1, 182 224 352
2,838 3, 757 1, 604
401 6, 185
634

1, 36 7

104

46

67

1, 172

99

243

151

3 17

87

2, 60 7

109

3,74 7

108

1, 584

98

3 77

99

6,365

117

57 5

128

GEOR GIA

9,250 10, 195

10, 052

91

8,294

8,248

8,258

95

Florida Tenne s see Alabama Miss is sippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1972 {22 States)

1, 270

l, 439

1, 519

93

1,085

9 82

989

108

560

623

736 104

97 9

912

1,059

102

' 115 5, 254

9,639 5,484

9, 818

99

5,447

94

7,622 4,927

7, 570 4,361

7' 557

109

4 ,912

98

11, 374 11, 606

11,976

90

9,723

9,685

9, 514

100

1, 041

1, 101

1,068 103

92 2

904

1, 243

86

3,968 258 363

3,946 245 353

3,795

88

284

79

309

87

3,443 312 118

3,365 292 216

3, 267

101

380

135

49

18

1, 701

2,035

2,055

93

1, 689

1, 681

1, 478

94

66,604 69,725 69,759

96 57,912 57,275

57, 106

102

TOTAL 1971* (22 States}

71,306 71, 720 72,614

57,350 57,488 55,741

% of Last Year

93

97

96

'

101

100

102

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

' Revised.