Georgia crop reporting service [1971]

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UNIVERSITY OF GEOR

NOVEMBER 1970

JAN 7 1971
Rel eased 1/ 5/71
l.------L-IB_R_A_R_I_E_s _____~ Georg i a Crop Report in~ Serv i ce

GEORGIA

Product i on of r ed meat i n Geor r.i at s c ommercial slau ghter plants total e d 32 . 1 million nour.ds i ng Nov ember 1 970, ac cordin c- to t he Geor:sia Crop Repor t i ng Servic e. This -vras up 8 perc ent
m t h2 29 . 6 mi l lion p o:1nds during t h e sar:1e month last year b ut was 4 p ercent bel m-1 t he 33 . 3
llion pounds p r oduc tion of last month .
t l e Sl aught e r
There were 22 , 800 l1ead of c attle s l aughtered i n Ge org i a 's commercial ~lants du r ing ember . Th is -vra s d ovm 6 perc e nt from the 2 4 ,300 head slaughtered duri g t he s ame mont h of 0 and wa s 9 percent belov1 the 2 5,000 hea d s l aughtered du ring October 19'70.
f Slaur.:hter
Calf slaught er t ot a l e d 100 head dur i ng Noven ber. Th i s ms 800 h ead bel ovr t he numbe r s l au gh- red during Nov emb er l ast year and 1 00 head b elow the October ki ll.
Sl aughteE_
Geor g ia's h og slaught e r t otal ed 1 55 , 000 head du ring November. Tl, i s was 1 4 p e rc er. ~ a bove el36 , 000 head s laugh tered durin:s the s ane month l a st y e ar, but was down 2 pe rc e nt fr om the ,000 head slaughtered during the month of Octob er 1 970.
48 STATES
Meat Product i on 1 0 Pe rcent Abov e Nove_E:b er 1969

Commercial produc t ion o f r ed meat i n ~che 48 States total ed. 3 , 011 r.lillion pounds in Novemb e r 0, 10 p erc ent a bove a year earlier. Ther e 11as one I. ol~e 1-re e l-:i.:i.a~r i n N ove;nb~r lS' 70 tha n i n
9. Commerci a l me a t produ c t ion i n c l udes slau _;ht er in fe derally in s~ec ted and other slaughter
ants , but exc l ude s a nimals s l aughtered on f arrr..s .

ef Produc t i on 3 Percent A.'...)ove a Yea r ::::;a rli e r

Beef production in November was 1, 697 million po'.l::lds, up 3 p ercent fr or1 Nove.2ber 1 9 69 . The ber of cattle sla u ghter ed ras u p 1 p e r cent . :~verage l i v e vre i 1.5h t was 9 ;~ounds teavier than a ar earli er.

ember Veal Production Dom 1 2 Perc e nt Fror:1 1969

Ther e v1e re 43 n i llion pou nd s of v eal p roduced i 1 'ovemb e r, dovm 1 2 perc ent :r om a y erJ.r lier. Calv e s s l aught e r ed we r e down 14 p e r cent , but liv e we i ght per head i n creas e d 5 po unds.

rk Produc tion Up 25 Per cent Fron Nove~~r 1969

P0r k production i n November totale d 1 , 255 !'li l l i an pound s , u p 2 5 percent from a year earli e r . e number of hogs slaughtered was a lso up 25 perc ent . Li ve weight p er head a t 2 43 pounds was pound l i ghter than a year ear l ier. La rd. r endered p e r 1 00 p ounds of l ive vei,~ht ras. 9 . 4 poun<is .
pared with 9.6 in November 1969 .

b e.nd Hutton Dow"TI 2 Percent From a Year Earl ier

There were 39 million pounds of l~_ b and mu tt on produ ced in November , 2 p ercent les s tha n st year . Sheep a nd l ambs slaugh ter e d total ed 77 3 ~ 900 e a d, dmm l ercent. Average live ight at 104 pou nds was 2 pounds below a year earli er .

ve~ber Poultry Producti on Up 14 Percent F~om

Produc t ion of poultry meat i n Novemb e r tot a le 14 percent more than a y e a r earlier but 15

ba sis . Th is

113

Species
Georgia Cattle Ca l v e s Ho g s Sheep and Lambs

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER !/

Number

Slaughtered

November

1969

1970

(1,000 head)

Average

Live Weight

November

1969

1970

(pounds)

l

Total

Live \ieight

November

1969

1~

(l ~ 000 pounds)'

24 . 3

22.8

867

873

21,068

.9

.1

360

331

324

136.0

155.0

223

224

30 ,328

34 ,7

48 States Cattle Calve s Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,734 . 8 380.0
6,462 .0 778.1

2,775.2 327.5
8,083.1 77 3 . 9

1 ~ 027
232 244 106

1, 036
237 243 104

2,809,178 88,249
1 ,576, 982 82,281

2,874 .~
77 ,}_ 1 ,967,
80,]

i l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter , excludes fan
slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FP~~RS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS December 15, 1970
\HTH COMPARISONS

Commodity and
Unit

Dec. 15 1969

Georgia
Nov. 15 1970

Dec. 15 1970

Dec . 15 1969

United States
Nov . 15 1970

Dec . 15 1970

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Co_rn, bu . Hogs, cwt . Cattle, cwt. Calves, cwt.

1.40 25.00 22.60 30.50

1.57 15.80 22.70 32.00

1.62 14.60 22.90 32.00

1.09 25.70 25.60 32 . 60

1.29 15 .40 25 . 20 33.00

1.36 15 .10 24.50 32.80

Hog-Corn
Ratio !/

17.9

10.1

9.0

23.6

!/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs . hogs, live weight .

11.9

11.1

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Georg ia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens ~ Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reportine Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

9a67
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UNIVERSITY OF GEORG IA
JAN 6 1971
LIBRAR I~ECEMBEE 15, 1970
I
Released 1/5/1971 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA PRICES RECEIVED INDEX DOWN 4 POINTS

The Index of Prices Received by Georgia Farmers for All Commodities decreased to 250 pernt of the 1910-14 average during the month ended December 15, 1970 . This was 15 points lower an the Decer.1ber 15, 1969 In dex of 265.

Index dropped 4 points from the previous month to 265, but was the same as ecember 1969 Index. Lower prices for hogs and chickens decreased the Livestock Index to ;. hich \V'as 5 points lower than the previous month and 43 points below the same ;nth last year .

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX DOWN 5 POINTS PARITY INDEX UP 1 POINT

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers dropped 5 points ( 2 percent) during the month ended cember 15 to 265 perc ent of its 1910-14 average . Contributing most to the decline were l ower ices for oranges, catt le, cotton, and lettuce. Higher prices for eggs and corn were partially fsetting . The index \V'as 7 percent below a year earlier .

The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services , including Interest, . Taxes, d Farm Wage Rates advanced 1 point (\ of 1 percent) from mid- November to 396. Compared with year earlier the index was up 5 percent .

= 100

INDEX NUMBERS - - GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Dec. 15

Nov. 15

Dec. 15

Record High

1969

1970

1970

Index

Date

ices Received All Commodities All Crops vestock and Livestock Products

265 1:/

254

250

310

March 1951

265

269

265

319

!v1arch 1951 0

260 !I

222

217

295

Sept . 1948

TED STATES
ices Received
ity Index 1_/
ity Ratio

284

270

265

313

Feb. 1951

378

395

396

396

Dec. 1970

75

68

67

123

Oct . 1946

justed Parity Ratio ':._/
(Preliminary)

81

73

72

125

Oct . 1946

Revised. ~/ Also April 1951. 3/ Prices Paid, Intere st, Taxe s, and Farm \'Tage Rates based data for the indicat ed dates. 4/ - Adjusted Parity Ratio, r eflecting Government payments . eraged 80 for the year 1969 compared with 74 for the Parity Ratio. Preliminary Adjusted tios for the current year, supplied by the Economic Research Service are based on estimated sh receipts f or market i ngs and estimates of Government payments for the current calendar year .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY icultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E . COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Georgi a Crop Reporting Service, USDA , 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

_ __ PRICE~~]3_ECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS , DECEMBER 15, 1970 WITH CDr.!JPARISO_N_ S _ _ ____,

Dec . 15 NG-EoOvR. G1IA5 Dec. 15

UNITED STATES Dec. 15 Nov. 15~=-D-e-c- . -14 5

Commod i t y _a r:.d Unit --~--------'l=9c_::6~9_ ___:1::.::9--"7--=:.0_._ ____:1:::.::9_7,..:;.0_ _ _---..:1=9,_:69 PRICES RECEIVED

1970

1970_

Wheat, bu . Oats, bu . Corn, ou .
Barley, bu.

$ 1.40

$

.90

$ 1 .40

$ 1 .00

1.55 J . 86 ~ l. 57

1.65 . 90
1. 62

1.30

1.45

l.4J.I

.580

. 632

. 65

1.09

1. 29

1.36

. 892

. 946

.9

Sorghum Grain, C>rt .

$

1. 92

2.02

2.04

Cotton , lb. Cottonseed, ton

18 . 5 $ 40.00

21.5 49.00

21.0 49.00

19.95 44.20

22.09
56 . 50

20.96 58.00

Soybeans , bu.

$ 2.35

2 . 90

2 .85

2 . 30

2 . 86

2 . 77

Peanuts, lb .

12 .5

13 .0

12.5

12.5

12.4

12.5

Sweetpotatoes , cvlt.

$ 6 .80

6 . 50

6.50

5.06

4.12

5.46

Eay, baled, ton:

All

$ 31.00

29 . 50

30.50

24.00

24.40

25.00

Alfalfa

$ LfO.OO

36 .00

37.00

24.1+0

25.00

25.8

Lespede za

$ 34.00

33.00

33.50

26:20

26.70

27.30

Peanut

$ 23.50

25.00

26.00

24.10

24.70

25 .20

Milk Cmrs, head

$ 225.00 280.00 265.00

309.00 31+1.00 342.00

Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, cwt. l/

$ 25.00 $ 22.60

15.80 22.70

14. 60 22.90

25.70 25. 60

15.40 25.20

15.10 24 .50

COWS , C'..rt ?:._/ Steers and Heifers, cwt.

$ 19 .00 $ 25.50

18.50 26 . 50

19.00 26.00

19.00 27 . 80

18.60
27.30

18. 50
26 .6

Calves, c1vt.

$ 30.50

32.00

32.00

32 .60

33 . 00

32.8

Milk, wholesale, cwt. :

Fluid Market Ma n u f a c t u r e d All Turkeys, lb.

$ 7.05 $ $ 7 .05 22.0

7.25
7.25 22. 0

!i/7. 20 22.0

6 . 23 L~ 79 5. 89
25 .7

3/6.43
3/1+. 95 - 6 . 08
22.0

4/6 .4.
4/4 .9(
4;6.01 -22.4

Chickens, lb. :

Exc luding Broilers Commercial Broilers

15.0 12.0

7.0 12.0

7.0
10.5

11.3
13.6

7.7 12.9

Eggs, all , doz. Table, doz ..

60.8
q:

40.6 38.3

43.5 41.6

54.7

36.4

Hatchi ng, doz.



53.0

54 .0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% pr otein

$

18% protein

$

20% prot e in

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein, cwt. $

Cottonseed Meal, 4l%,cwt.

$

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

t

Corn Meal , cwt.

$

Poult ry Feed , ton:

Br oiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

70.00 76.00
81.00
82.00
4.75 5.20 3.90 4.10 3.50
93 .00 80 .00 94.00 39.00 36.00

78 .00 83.00 85.00 91.00
4. 85 5.20 5. 40 4.20 4. 30 3.90
110.00 84.00 98 .00 40.00 38 .00

77. 00
84.00 86.00
89.00
5.30 5.60 4.30 4 .35 3.95
99 .00
87. 00
99.00 44.00 37.50

67.00 73. 00 75 .00 79.00
4.49 5.00 ').28 3 .57
3.67 3. 33
91.00 81.00 96 .00 35.00 33.00

72. 00 77.00 80.00 85.00
4.68 5. 46 5.62 3.86 3 . 94 3 . 68
99.00 86.00 101 .00 35 .80 34 .10

0
ti
73.0~
79.0~
82 .0~
86 .0 4.8
5 .5)
35 .. 69~~
4.0' 3 . 7(

1/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers 11 combined with allowance w11ere necessary for s laughter bullsh

2/ I nc l udes cull dairy cm-rs sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replaceCJ.ent.

e

3! Revised.

~/ Preliminary.

After Five Day s Return to

:a

United States Department of Agriculture

Stati stical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

a..

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

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ATHENS, GEORGIA

January 6, 1971

JAN 7 1971
BR OILER :rYPE
Placement of. broiler chicks in Georgi during11ttA'l'~~ .1r l. d January 2 was
8,570, 000--8 percent more than the previous ~t:: ~ out 3 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Re porting .S ervice.
An estimated 10,408,000 broiler type eggs we:r.e set by Georgia hat cheries--2 percent less than the previous weekand 14 p e rcent le s s than the comparable week a year earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to G eorgia producer s for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cent s per dozen. The average price of hatching eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels ~enerally was 2 cents below the average price, M ost prices received for broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7,00 to $9.00 with an average of ~S.OO per hundred. The average prices last yea r were 67 cents for eggs and $10.25 for chicks.

Week
~nded

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHI CK P i..A CEME NTS

Av. p ,:rice

Eggs Set};_/

Chicks Placed for

Hatch B'r oiler

1969
-

1970
-

% of
year

Broilers in Georgia

1969
-

-1970

o/o of year

Eggs Per Doz.

C hicks
P~r
Hundred

1970

1971

ago

1970

1971

ago

1970-71 1970-71

Thou.

Thou.

Pet,

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Oct. 31 ~ov. 7 ~ov. 14 ~ov. 21 ~ov. 28
Pee. 5
Pee. 12 ~c. 19 ~c. 26
an. 2

11,814 11, 566 11, 891 11,629 11, 847 10,910 11,806 12,267 12, 144 12,068

11, 179 10,994 11,340 10,706 10,906 10, 185 11, 2 58 11,017 10,624 10,408

95

7,307 6,623

95

8, 459 7,613

95

8, 699 8,207

92

8,722 8, 590

92

3, 564 8, 199

93

8, 613 8,667

95

8,458 8,314

90

8, 612 8,448

87 86

I
:

8, 122 8, 842

7,960 8, 570

91

53

90

53

94

53

98

54

96

54

101

54

98

54

98

54

I 98
97

54 54

7.75 7.75 7.75 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ende d January 2 was 965, 000-7 percent mor'e than the previous week and 25 percent more than the comparable week last rear. P..n estimated 1, 023, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by 'eorgia hatcheries, 2 percent more than the previous week but 16 percent less than the omparable week last year.
In the four states that accounted for about 26 percent of the hatch of all egg type ~icks in the U, 3, in 1969, hatchings during the week ended January 2 were down 8 jercent and settings were down 4 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HA T C H 2 ;.), 1970- 71

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

% of

Chicks Hatched (Vl e ek Ended)

jtate Dec,

Dec. Dec.

Jan.

year

Dec. Dec.

Dec.

Jan.

12

19

26

2

ago 2/ 12

19

26

2

Thousands

Thousands

a.

1, 232 1,082 999 1,023

84

920 860

546

965

~.

215

440 355

465 137

385 37 5

115

165

!alif. 1, 407 1, 938 1,220 1, 785

98

1, 534 1, 092

771

987

ash. 245

279 286

224 82

137 153

128

204

I I otal 3,099 3,739 2, 860 3,497

96

2,976 2.,480 1, 560 2,321

Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

Current week as percent of same week last year.
I !~<

I
~

o/o of year ago 2/
125 54 75
147
92

BROILER TYPE EGGS SE T AND CHICK3 PLACED IN COMMER0P>-L A d EA .S BY v.: E E I( 5 -1970-71 Pa ge 2

STATE

I
I

Dec .
19

E GGS SET

Week l:!.. nded Dec .
26

Jan.
2

o/o of
year
ago 1/

:::; HI C KS P ~1- :;.sD

\Veek :i: nde d

D ec.

De c.

19

26

J a n.
2

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Q.)
1-<
..:.J,

Thousands

Thousands

.......
..:u..J..

M aine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia . West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

2, 112 106
1' 816 386 207
3,349 5, 147 1, 760
36 7,397
598
11,017

l, 864 88
1, 4 7 8 367 110
3,368 5, o6o 1, 956
36 7,492
522
10,624

1, 863 90 136 13 5
1, 606 93 4 08 91 203 100
3,288 119 5, 035 9Z 1, 844 101
36 84 7, 583 96
583 95
10,408 86

1, 55 i

1, 379

l , 547

103

68

35

46

32

1, 119

1, 144

1, 087

104

179

166

190

84

5,... , ::> l

499

4 79

110

2,718

2, 757

2, 803

96

3, 911

3, 4 36

3,794

106

1, 455

1, 179

1,372

97

48 0

255

341

98

5,749

5,392

5,636

96

595

565

589

128

8,448

7,960

8, 570

97

H

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.8..,
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Florida

1' 158

1, 136

1, 183 102

65 8

855

779

103

bq.OQQ))

Tennessee

775

755

776 96

1,021

879

966

102

..,.....,, ..1.-<,

Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1970-71 (22 States)

9,419

9, 057

8,946 92

7,200

6, 417

7' 070

96

5, 609

5,414

5, 609 102

5, 01 4

4,825

4 ,990

106

11,765 11' 80 7 11,458 92

8, 941

7,739

8,420

98

962

929

954 80

832

995

l , 358

121

4 ,380

4,327

4,345

91

3, 554

3, 22.7

3, 450

99

4 60

435

415 84

338

348

440

111

2 91

284

498 146

207

225

287

115

2, 192

2. ,2 82

2,283 95

l, 802

1, 648

1, 636

98

70,942 69,391 69,460 94 56,391 51, 97 5 55, 850

100

TOTAL 1969-70* (22 States)

73,685 73,724 74,030

55,688 52, 176 56,077

o/o of Last Year

96

94

94

101

100

100

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

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1 I ~a~G\AFARM REPORT

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING ERVICE

ATHE S, GEORGIA

January 11, 1971 GEO RGlA F/\ RM NLM ERS COI#It~EI0\.1/N\-/A R TREND

The number of farms operating in Georgia in 1971 is estimated at 76,000 by the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The total is l ,000 fewer than 1970 and continues to trend downward. Land in farms in 1971 is esti mated at 17,000,000 acres compared with 17,300,000 in 1970.

UNIT ED STATES FAkM NUMBE RS DEC RE ASE 26 PER CENT DUKING P/\ST DECADE
The Nation had an estimated 2,924,000 operati ng farms during 1970, 2 perce nt less than in 1969. The preliminary estimate for 1971 indicate s 2,876,000 farms will be in operation. This reduction would be slightly smaller than the ave rage of recent years.

Total land in farms, estimated at about 1,121 mill ion acres for 1970, continues a slow steady dec! ine but at a slower rate than the farm numbers. For 1971, the preliminary estimate of land in farms is I, 118 mi II ion acres .

The past decade saw a 26 percent decline in number of farms while only a 5 percent drop was recorded in land in farms. These changes are associated with a 29 percent increase in the average size of farms. The continued disappearance of small farms along with larger unit mergers into more efficient operations contributed most to the change in farm numbers. Urbanization and highway construction were the rrajor causes of decline in land in farms.

This report includes data for Alaska and Hawaii in national totals for all years presented. For explanation of basis for estimates of farms, see Number of Farms report, January 10, 1968.

Year 1960

Number of Farms and Land in Farms, U. S. 1960 - 71

Farms (Thousands)

Land in Farms (Thousand Acres)

~verage size of farms (Acres)
7

3,962

1,176,946

297

1961

3,821

1,169,899

306

1962

3,685

1,161,383

315

1963

3,561

1' 153' 072

324

1964

3,442

1 '146,806

333

1965

3,340

1,141,536

342

1966

3,239

1,137,161

351

1967

3,146

1'131 ,982

360

1968

3,054

1,127,567

. 369

1969

2,971

1,123,984

378

1970

2,924

1'120 '725

383

1971 ll l/ Pre 1i mi na ry

2,876

FRASIER T. Gl\LLO\.JAY Agricultural Statistician 1n Charge

1,117,835

389

C. L. CRENSHA\tJ Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, United States Department of Agriculture, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Depart~ent of Agriculture.

NUMBER OF FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS, BY STATES, 1969 - 71

State

Farms 1970

Land in Farms

1971 J./

1969

1970

1971

Maine N. H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn. i~. Y.
N. J.
Pa . Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich. Wis. Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Oak.
s. Dak.
Nebr. Kans. Del. Md. Va.
w. Va.
N.C.
s. c.
Ga.
Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala, Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas Mont. Idaho Wyo. Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev. Wash. Oreg. Cal if.

10,300 3,700 7,600 6,500 1 ,000 4,900
59,000 8,900
.. 75,000 113,000 98,000 128,000 87,000 114,000 129,000 143,000 145,000
: 43,000 47,500 74,000 88,000 3,800 18, 700 73,000 30,000 161,000 53,000 78.000
34,000 125,000 128,000 89,000 97,QOO
75,000 54,000 91,000 191,000 26,700 28,900
8,600 31,000 13,800
6,000 14,500
2,100 46,000 40,500 60,000

Number 10,000 3,600 7,200 6,300 900 4,700 58,000 8,600 74,000
112,000 98,000 126,000 86,000 112,000 125,000 141,000 143,000 42,000 46,500 73,000 87,000
3,700 18, 300 72,000 29,000 158,000 52,000 77.000
34,000 123,000 127,000 86,000 95,000
74,000 53,000 91,000 188,000 26,400 28,500
8,400 30,500 13,600
5,900 14,500
2,100 45,500 40,000 58,000

9,700 3,500 7,100 6,200
900 4,600 57,000 8,400 73,000 111,000 97,000 124,000 85,000 110,000 122,000 139,000 141,000 41,000 45,500 71,000 86,000 3,600 18, 000 71,000 28,000 156,000 51,000 76,000
34,000 120,000 125,000 84,000 93,000 74,000
52,000 90,000 185,000 25,800 28,200
8,200 30,000 13,200
5,800 14,500
2,000 45,000 39,500 56.000

2,400 740
2,320 750 94 620
11 , 800 1 ,020
10,650 17,500 17,400 29,700 13,200 20,600 32,200 34,500 33,300 42,000 45,500 48,200 50,000
710 3, 250 11,600 5,200 16,100 8,400 17.600
16,200 16,900 15,500 15,000 17,600 17,900 12,100 37,200 145,000 67,100 15,400 37,000 39,500 48,30C 43,400 13,300
9,000 18,100 20,900 37.000

1,000 acres 2,350 730 2,220 730 90 600 II , 700 1 ,010
10,600 17,400 17,600 29,500 13,100 20,400 32,100 34,400 33,200 42,000 45,500 48,100 50,000
700 3, 220 11,500 5,100 16,000 8,300 17.300
16,200 16,800 15,500 14,700 17,500 17,900 12,200 37,100 145,000 67,100 15,500 37,000 39,000 48,200 43,300 13,300
9,000 18,100 20,900 36,800

2,300 720
2,200 720 90 600
l 1 , 500 990
10,550 17,300 17,700 29,300 13,000 20,200 32,000 34,400 33,000 42,000 45,500 48,100 49,900
690 3, 200 11,400 5,000 16,000 8,200 17,000
16,200 16,700 15,400 14,500 17,400 17,900 12,200 37,100 145,000 67,100 15,500 37,000 39,000 48,000 43,200 13,400 9,000 18,000 20,900
~6,600

48 States: 2,966,000

Alaska 11

310

2,919,200 310

2,871,700 310

I ,119,754 1,880

1,116,550 1,835

I ,113,660 1,835

Hawaii

4,600

4.500

4 300

2.350

2 340

2 340

u.s.

2,970,910

2,924,010

2.876.310 1,123,984

1,120,725 1,117,8351

l l Preliminary. 11 Exclusive of grazing land leased from U. S. Government, Alaska farm1c

totals about 70,000 acres.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

(

I

United States Department of Agri cultu re

(

~

~

T 2

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

... I

ATHENS, GEORGIA

JAN 14 1971

January 13, 1971

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 9 was 8, 535, 000--slightly less than the previous week and 6 percent le s s than the comparable week last year, according to the G e orgia Crop R e porting Service.
An estimated 10, 648, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2 percent more than the previous week but 15 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of egg s from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. 1v1ost prices received for broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7.00 to $ 9. 00 with an average of $8.00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for eggs a nd $10.25 for chicks.

Week Ended
Nov. 7 Nov. 14 Nov. 21 Nov. 28 Dec. 5 Dec. 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26 Jan. 2 Jan. 9

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

1969
1970 Thou.

1970
1971 Thou.

o/o of
Pet.

Chicks Placed for B r ailers in Georgia

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of
year a o

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

/J.v. -Pr-ic- e -
Hatch Broiler

I Eggs

Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

Hundred

1970-71 1970-71

Cents Dollars

11,566 10,994

95

11, 891 11,340

95

ll, 629 10,706

92

11, 847 10,906

92

10, 910 10, 185

93

11, 806 11,258

95

12, 267 11,017

90

12, 144 10,624

87

12,068 10,408

86

12,502 10,648

85

8,459 7,613

90

53

8,699 8,207

94

53

8, 722 8, 590

98

54

8, 564 8, 199

96

54

8, 613 8,667

101

54

8,458 8,314

98

54

8, 612 8,448

98

54

8, 122 7,960

98

54

8, 842 8, 570

97

54

9 ~ 108 8, 535 - - - -94-- -- 54

7.75 7.75 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 9 was 7 83, 000-19 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated l, 161, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent more than the previous week and 2 p e rcent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended January 9 were up 4 percent but settings were down 12 percent from a year ago. Beginning with this release
Mississippi data are being added.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1970-71

Eggs Set (Week Ended}

Dec.

Dec. Jan.

Jan.

19

26

2

9

Thousands

o/o of

I
I

Chicks Hatche d (Week Ended}

I ye ar

Dec. De c.

ago 2/ I 19

26

Jan. 2

Jan. 9

I
Thousands

Ga.

l, 082

999 l, 023 l, 161 102

860 546

965

783

Ill.

440

355 465

440

91

375 115

165

355

Calif.

1, 938 l, 220 1,785 1,674

74

l, 092 771

987 l, 545

Wash.

279

286 224

157

77

153 128

204

248

Miss.

460

293 328

480 132

319 220

216

335

Total

I
I

4, 199

3, 153 3,825

3,912

88

2,799 1, 780 2, 537 3,266

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current we e k as percent of same week last ye a r.

o/o of
year ago 2/
101 113 108
96 89 104

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A.J."{~AS BY vn::.:;EKS -1970-71 Pag e 2

STATE

I
i-- -

:2::GGS SET

- -- ____ Yfe e_~_ E}:lg~<i ... -

Dec.

Jan.

Jan.

26

2

9

I o/o of i
year 'I
I ago 1I j

CHICKS PLACED

Dec.
26

V{ e~k__:[:n~eQ. ~ .

Jan.

Jan.

2

9

% of
year
ago 1/

I

Maine

I

Connecticut

I

Pennsylvania I

Indiana Missouri

I

D e laware Maryland

I

Virginia

I

West Virginia I

North Carolina I

South Carolina

Thousands

1, 864 88
1, 478 367 110
3,368 5,060 1, 9 56
36 7,492
522

1,863 136
1,606 408 203
3,288 5, 03 5 1, 844
36 7, 583
583

1, 856 87 105 125
1,708 92 428 94 207 95
3,228 108 5,073 91 1, 951 107
33 80 7, 577 92
546 90

Thousands

1,379

1, 547

1, 536

94

fb

46

85

79

1, 144

1,087

1, 182

121

166

190

189

73

499

479

485

116

2, 757

2, 1803

2, 842

87

3,436

3,794

3,780

108

l, 179

1, 372

l, 437

100

255

341

327

109

5,392

5, 636

5,784

99

565

589

539

99

GEORGIA

10,624 10,408 10,648 85

7,960

8,570

8, 535

94

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Ar kansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1970-71 (22 States}
I TOTAL 1969-70>~ I (22 States}
i
o/o of Last Year I

1, 136

l, 183

1, 199 106

855

779

843

93

755

776

744 92

879

966

850

91

9, 057

8,946

9,327 93

6, 417

7,070

7,399

99

5,414

5,609

5, 481 97

4,825

4,990

5, 010

107

11,807 11,458 12, 216 97

7,739

8, 420

8, 778

100

929

954

950 79

995

l, 358

792

77

4,327

4,345

4,382

89

3,227

3,450

3, 560

98

435

415

491 73

348

440

341

73

284

4 98

242

55 I 225

287

226

76

2,282

2, 283

I 2,392 104

l, 648

l, 636

l, 786

101

69,391 69,460 70,784 93 ,51,975 55, 850 56,306

98

73,724 74,030 76,274

94

94

93

I
152, 176
I
I 100

56,077 100

57,358 98

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. >:< Revised.

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~--{

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JAN 1 8 1971

LIBRARIES

~ thens, Georgi a

December 1970 Released 1/15/71

DECEMBER MILK PRODUCTION UP 1 PERCENT

Milk production on Georgia farms during December totaled 98 mill ion pounds, according to theGeorgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 1 million pounds above December 1969, but was ~he same as the previous month.

Production per cow in herd averaged 695 pounds - equal to both the previous year and the previous month.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during ~cember was $7.20 per hundredweight. This was 5 cents below the November 1970 price, but
jwas 15 cents above the December 1969 price.

Item and Unit

MILK PRODUCTION AND P ~UCES RECEIVED AND PAID BY D/~IRYMEN

:

Geor~ia

:

United States

: December November December: December November

: 1969

1970

1970 : 1969

1970

December 1970

Mi lk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cow I bs. I I
.1111ber Mi I k Cows,
thousand head
Prices l~ece i ved-Do II a rs 1/

97

98

98 : 9,170

8,835

9,285

695

695

695 :

730

712

750

140

141

141 : 12,559

I 2,406

12,381

~II wholesale milk, cwt.
luid milk, cwt. ~nufactu red mi I k, cwt MiIk Cows , head

7.05 7.05
225.00

7.25 7.25
280.00

!17.20 :
-: -:
265.00 :

5.89 6.23
4.79 309.00

6.08 3/6.43 3/4.95
341 .oo

4/6.06 4/6.41
4!4.96 342.00

Prices Paid-Do II a rs 1/

~ ixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18percent protein 20 percent protein

70.00 76.00 81.00 82.00

78.00 83.00 85.00
91 .oo

77.00 : 84.00 : 86.00 : 89.00 :

67.00 73.00 75.00 79.00

72.00
77 .oo
80.00
85.00

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00

~ay, ton

36.00

38.00

37.50 : 33.00

34. I0

34.80

l Monthly average.
V Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is averaged for
month.
I Revised.
~/ Pre! iminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY gricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

he Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USD /~, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in ~peration with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

December milk production up 1 percent from a year earlier
U. s. milk production in December is estimated at 9,285 mill ion pounds, 1 percent more
than a year earlier. Daily average production of milk was up about 2 percent from November-the same increase as a year earlier. December output provided 1.45 pounds of milk per person for all uses, equal to a year earlier but slightly more than the November supply of 1.43 pounds.

Preliminary estimates of mil k p ro~uction for 1970 totaled 116,916 mill ion pounds, 0.6 percent more than the 1969 total. Production was above a year earlier in all months of 1970 except May and June when it fell slightly below last year. The largest increases over a yea r earlier occurred in the last quarter of the year--ranging from 1.2 percent in October to 1.7 percent in November. Revised estimates of number of milk cows, production per cow and total milk production for 1969 and 1970, by States, wil 1 be published in the
February 11 report.

Milk producti~n was below a year earli e r in most States of the North Atlantic, East and West North Central regions where December was colder than normal, but above last year in the Sout h Atlantic, South Central and Western regions.

Rate per cow up 3 percent from a year earlier, milk cows down 1 percent

Milk output per cow averaged 750 pounds during De cember--up 3 percent from a year earlie Daily average production per cow was 24.2 pounds, about 2 percent above November, the same increase between these two months as a year earlier.

Production per cow was at a record - high level in 38 States. It was highes t in Cal iforni; at 995 pounds. Following were Arizona, 970 pounds; Hawaii, 885 pounds, Connecticut, 880 pounc and Washington, 870 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during December totaled 12,381,000, down 1 percent from a year earliel

Milk- feed price ration 5 percent less than a year earlier

The December milk-feed price ratio at 1.75 was 5 percent less than a year earlier. Average milk price was up 17 from a year earlier, while ration value increased 29. The rati
decreased 2 percent from November compared to a ]-percent seasonal decrease a year earlier.

Month

Milk per cow and milk production by months , United States

Milk per cow l l

Milk production ll

1968

1969

1970

1968 1969

1970

Pounds

Mi 11 ion pounds

Change

from 1962 Percent

4

January February March Apri 1 May June July August September October November December Annua 1

717 696
775 796 858 826
783 740
701 706 677 711
: 81992

734 687 780 806
867 847
Boo
764 726
725 691 730
91158

ll Excludes heifers not yet fresh.

750

9,495 9,411

9,412

706

9,187 8,792 8,840

803

10,197 9,960 10,053

826

10,457 10,265 10,330

883

11 '235 11 ,034 11 ,019

862

10,786 10,759 10,750

816

10,202 10,142 10,162

782

9,612 9,673 9,732

744

9,083 9' 165 9,250

744

9,124 9' 138 9,248

712

8,717 8,691

8,835

750

91139 91170

9 1 285

117 !234 1161200 116 !916

0
/0.5 10.9 10.6
-o. 1 -o. 1
f0.2
10.6 10.9 f 1. 2
11.7 11.3 /0.6

Afte r Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statist ica 1 Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~

'DC(GJo 7

~ A3

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

:7w~~rniTJw

ATHENS, GEORGIA

JAN 21 1971

January 20, 1971

BROIL! R TYP!PRARIES

Placement of broiler d ...icks in Georgia during the week ended January 16 was 8,282, 000--3 percent less than the previous week and 10 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 110, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--5 percent less than the previous week and 18 percent less than the comparable week a year
earlier. The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs
were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching _ eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00 with an average of $8.00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for eggs and $10.25 for chicks.

Week Ended
Nov. 14 Nov. 21 Nov. 28
Dec. 5
Dec. 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26 Jan. 2
Jan. 9 Jan. 16

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

1969
-
1970

-1970
1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

-1969

-1970

o/o of
year

1970

1971

ago

Av. Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz. Hundred

1970-71 1970-71

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

11, 891 11, 340

95

11, 629 10,706

92

11,847 10,906

9Z

10,910

10, 185

93

11, 806 11,258

95

12,267 11,017

90

12, 144 10,624

87

12, 068 10,408

86

12, 502 10,648

85

12, 273 10, 110

82

8,699 8,207

94

8,722 8, 590

98

8, 564 8, 199

96

8, 613 8,667

101

8, 458 8,314

98

8, 612 8,448

98

8, 122 7, 960

98

8, 842 8, 570

97

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8,282

90

53

7.75

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54 54 54

8.00 8.00 8.00

-
.

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 16 was 661,000-16 percent less than the previous week and 24 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated l, 005, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent less than the previous week and 12 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chi<;ks in the U.S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended January 16 were down 25 percent and settings were down 7 percent from a year ago.

~tate
Cma. .
Calif. ~ash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1970-71

Eggs Set (Week Ended}

Dec.

Jan. Jan.

Jan.

26

2

9

16

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Dec. Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

26

2

9

16

Thousands

Thousands

999 l, 023 l, 161 l, 005

88

385* . 465 440

385 90

l, 220 l, 785 l, 674 l, 787 98

286

224 157

215 129

293

328 480

324 75

546 965

783

661

115 165

355

300

771 987 l, 545 l, 021

128 204

248

228

220 216

335

234

~otal 3, 183* 3,825 3,912 3,716

93

1,780 2, 537 3,266 2,444

~~ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks. Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

o/o of
year ago 2/
76 91 65 121 79
75
. -

STATE

.t; GGSSET

Week E nded

o/o of

I
I

Jan. 2

Jan. 9

l Jan.
16

year

Jan.

ago 1/ 2

Jan. 9

Thousands

Thousands

Maine
Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 863
136 1,606
408 203 3,288 5, 035 1,844
36 7, 583
583

1, 856 105
1, 708 428 207
3,228 5,073 1, 951
33 7,577
546

1,908 112
1, 7 53 418 201
3, 117 4,397 2, 100
35 7,395
624

86 I 1, 547

77 98 84

46
I 1, 087
I 190

I 92

479

106

2, 803

79

3,794

120

1, 372

81

341

92

5,636

109

589

1, 536
85 1, 182
189 485 2, 842 3, 780 1, 437 327 5, 784
539

GEORGIA

10,408 10,648 10, 110

82

8, 570

8, 535

Florida Tennessee Alabama Missis sippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 19 71 (22 States)

1, 183

1, 199

1, 186 103

776

744

773 100

8,946

9,327

8,877

88

5,609

5,481

4,931

91

11,458 12, 216 12,043

95

954

950

972

81

4,345

4,382

3,984

82

415

491

427

69

49 8

242

466 103

2, 283

2,392

2, 375 102

69,460 70,784 68,204

90

779 966 7,070 4,990 8, 420 1, 358 3, 450 440 287 1, 636
55,850

843 850 7,399 5, 010 8,778 792 3, 560 341 226 l, 786
56,306

TOTAL l<l70 (22 States)

74,030 76,274 75,520

56,077 57,358

o/o of Last Year

94

93

90

100

98

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Rev1sed.

s - 197 1

Page 2

Jan. 16

I %y eoafr
ago 1/

1, 334

87

55

-i9

945

99

224

73

431

104

2, 758

102

3,845

98

1, 654

111

284

82

5, 824

101

510

87

8, 282

90

842

91

865

84

7,318

100

4, 959

105

8, 542

95

779

73

3, 508

99

332

65

229

101

l, 753

100

55, 273

96

57. 431

... . ...

,.,.; .; l

, ~.: - !

( -~

:. .

1-t
,-

;~ ~

:-- ' ... ... -4
~- -~ :'-:

.. ..J ~

.x~

96

~G\A
~a FARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

LIBRARIES HENS, GEORGIA

HC NE Y RE P 0 RT 1 9 7 0

Georgia Honey Production Declines

Released 1/21/71

Less honey flowed from Georgia's honeybee colonies in 1970 than the previous year, according to the Crop Reporting Service. Total 1970 honey production was estimated at 5.6 mill ion pounds. Production was off 7 percent from 1969 and was a result of slightly fewer colonies and a smaller yield of honey per colony.

Beekeepers reported 557,000 pounds of honey on hand in mid-December--down 161,000 pounds from the December 1969 stocks.

The average price received by Georgia beekeepers for their honey during 1970 was 17.6 cents per pound--up from the 17.0 cents average received during 1969.

Beeswax production totaled 111,000 pounds and was valued at $65,000.

U.S. Production Off Sharply
Honey production during 1970 totaled 234,791,000 pounds, 17 percent below the 1969 crop. This crop \..,.as produced by 4,639,000 colonies, 2 percent less than in 1969. With the exception of 1967 when numbers were up 1 percent, colony numbers have declined each year since 1958. The yield of honey per colony was 50.6 pounds, 9.1 pounds lower than the 1969 average. Production of beeswax in 1970 totaled 4,648,000 pounds 15 percent less than was produced in 1969.
In mid-December, producers reported 54 mil 1ion pounds of honey on hand for sale compared with 67 mill ion pounds a year earlier. Stocks in mid-December represented
23 percent of the 1970 honey production compared with 24 percent in 1969.
The honey flow in 1970 was generally poorer than in 1969. An exception was the North Atlantic region where conditions were improved over 1969. California production dropped 66 percent, following an extremely favorable year in 1969--the largest decline from 1ast year for any State.
The Nation's beekeepers received an average price of 17.4 cents per pound for 1970 sales of all honey, the same as the 1969 average price for all honey. These prices relate to all wholesale and retail sales of extracted, chunk, and comb honey from upiaries owned by farmers and non-farmers.
Extracted honey in wholesale lots sold for an average price of 15.3 cents per pound, one-tenth cent higher than in 1969. Unprocessed bulk honey averaged 14.2 cents per pound compared with 13.6 cents a year earlier. Sales of processed bulk honey averaged 16.1 cents per pound, nearly one cent lower than 1969 .Processed package sales averaged 25.8 cents per pound compared with 24.0 cents a year earlier.
Prices received for reta i l sales of extracted honey averaged 32.1 cents per pound in 1970, one-half cent above 1969. Sales of all chunk honey averaged 36.2 cents per pound, up from 32.3 cents a year earlier. The price of all comb honey sales averaged 41.7 cents per pound compared with 41.1 cents in 1969.
Beeswax prices averaged 60.2 cents per pound in 1970 compared with 61.1 cents in 1969 and 61.7 cents in 1968.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

'W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Ga. in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

HONEY BEES: Number of colonies and production of honel, 1969 and 1970

State and Division :

Colonies of bees 1969 : 1970
Thousands

Yield per colony 1969 1970
Pounds

Honey production

1969

1970

1.000 Pounds

Value production 1969 1970
1!000 Do 11 a rs

Maine N. H. Vt. Mass. R. I Conn.
N y
N J Pa.

4

L~

25

24

100

96

47

45

5

5

19

21

95

105

41

51

7

7

42

44

294

308

106

107

10

9

32

24

320

216

143

85

2

2

22

23

44

46

18

17

9

8

17

21

153

168

64

53

149

136

53

65

8,642 8,840 1,426 1,459

35

33

47

52

1,645 1, 716 469

539

108

96

31

39

3,348 3,744 723

756

Ohio Ind. I 11 Mich. viis.

150

124

34

3L~

5,100 4,216

995

742

88

82

53

49

4,664 4,018 900

699

87

76

50

60

4,350 4,560

879

980

121

116

83

60

10,043 6,960 1,627 1,058

129

121

115

105

14,835 12,705 2,418 1,931

Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans.

174

177

121

138

135

80

101

96

42

53

58

125

110

118

135

104

109

81

.49

47

35

110

21 ,054 19,470 4,063 3,115

98

11 ,040 13,230 1,800 2,090

39

4,242 3,744

785 1,108

113

6,625 6,554 967 1,062

115

14,850 13,570 2,168 2,090

88

8,424 9' 592 1'221 1, 516

60

1'715 2,820

285

465

De 1. Md. Va.
':1 . Va.
N. C.
s. c.
~~ - ..
Fla.

4

4

28

27

97

92

92

89

226

201

.

63
.. !?____

62 174

337

364

40

3L~

160

136

55

52

45

36

1 ,260

972

397

301

24

22

2,328 2,024 687

425

18

23

1,656 2,047

530

630

23

24

5,198 4,824 1,242 . 1'269

18

15

1'134

930

375

319

34 75

-- 6392

---- _5_,_~.-~- - - ___2,_568 . .LOlL_ 25,275 25,116 5,080

980~~~~ ~
3,968

Ky. Tenn. Ala . Miss. Ark.
La.
Okla. Texas

81

71

26

24

2,106 1, 704 708

692

146

145

27

14

3,942 2,030 883

361

89

85

28

26

2,492 2,210

561

522

56

57

32

28

1'792 1,596 373

302

92

93

28

26

2,576 2,418 680

665

82

82

42

40

3,444 3,280 503

469

60

60

33

27

1,980 1,620

594

520

232

244

50

42

11 ,600 10,248 1,949 1'599

Mont.

77

Idaho

218

Wyo.

32

Colo.

45

N. Mex.

15

Ariz.

75

Utah

49

Nev.

7

\.r.Jash.

90

Oreg.

71

Ca 1if.

559

48 States 4, 732

Hawaii

5

u. s. :4,737

76 220 30 44
15 59 50 7 93 72 559
4,634
5
4,639

125 54 78 70 48 42 50 105 39 53 83
59.7
7~
59.7

105 41 75 68 37 45 36 72 45 51 28
50.6
43
50.6

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

9,625 11 '772 2,496 3' 150
720 3' 150 2,450
735 3,510 3,763 46,397
282,278
37~
282,653

7,980 9,020 2,250 2,992
555 2,655 1 ,800
504 4,185 3,672 15,562
234,576
21.2
234,791

1, 367 1 ,730
389 592 94 -384 429 112 541 595
6,217
49,229
,24
49 1 283

1, 245 1'335
333 509 82 345 326 74 594 632 2,210
40 '727
32
40 1 759

United States Department of Agriculture

ATHENS, GEORGIA Item

J A 2 1971 J n ua r y 2 1, 19 7 1

December 1970

i

I
I

During Dec.

1969 1I

197 0 2/

LIB RARIES

I % of
las t

Jan. thr u Dec.

year

1969 l/

1970 2/

Thou.

Tho u.

Pet.

Thou .

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/
Total Domestic

3, 513 3,047

3, 427 9 8 2,956 97

44, 732 38, 894

45, 247 101 38,750 100

Chickens Tested Broiler Type
Georgia United States Egg Type Geo rgia United States

585 2, 569
14 719

698 119 2, 616 102
16 114 945 131

6 ,873 28, 287
26 0 6,219

7,476 109 30,716 109
389 150 6, 834 110

Chicks Hatched Broiler Type
Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia Unite d States

i 40,959
I 256, 237
2,946 39,048

39 , 581 97 257, 771 101
3, 46 9 118 35,0 83 90

4 96,382

498,970 101

3,0 2 5, 040 3, 178, 072 105

41 ' 439 529 , 888

44,930 108 567,205 107

I Commercial Slaughter:4/
Young Chickens

Georgia

I 29,703

United States

I 200, 113

Mature Chickens Light Type Georgia United States Heavy Type

I

I

I

I I

1' 107 7,987

Georgia United States

I 518 2,401

28, 17 3 203, 19 5

95 102

I i

3 78,823 2, 532, 518

410,709 2,772,320

108 109

i

I 2,047 18 5 I 11, 93 0 149

NA 126, 576

23, 797

-

141,902 112

597 115
I 3, 172 132

NA 26, 519

- 5,485
33,726 127

Number Layers a nd Egg Product ion

Number Layer s on i Eggs Per

Hand during Dec .

100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced During Dec.

1969

1970

Thousands

1969

1970

Number

1969

1970

Millions

Georgia Hatching Other Total

5, 038

4 , 4 59 1,606 1,668

81

74

21,439

20,0 6 0 1,894 1,879

406

377

26,477

24, 519

l, 838 1, 84 1

487

451

South Atlantic United States

-5/

69,384 323, 893

66, 81 7 328,44 0

1,828 1, 81 3

l, 856 1,834

1,268 I 5,872

U. S. Egg Type chicken eggs in incubator Jan . 1, 1971 a s per c e n t of Jan. 1' 1970.

1, 240 6, 023
88

1/ Revised.
Z/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flock s, include s exp ected pullet replacements from
eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 p ullet chicks per 30-doz. case
of eggs.
4/ Federal-State Marke t News Service Slaughte r r e ports only include poultry slaughtered
under Federal Inspection. 5/ ~ outhAtlantic States: Del., Md., W.V a ., N. C ., S. C ., Fla., Va., Ga.
NA - Not Available .

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Stati s t ical Repo r ting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State
Maine Pa. Mo. Del. Md. . Va. N.C. Ga. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. Texas
u. s.

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDE.RAL INSPECTION

BY SE LECTED STATES, 1969 and 1970

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Nov.

Jan. thru Nov.

During Nov.

Jan. thru Nov.

1969

1970

1969

1970

1969

1970

1969

1970

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

4, 759

4, 828

63,349 67, 524 4. 2

3. 1

3. 9

3. 5

5, 872

6, 062

74, !)20 76, 304 5. 1

4. 6

4. 5

4. 7

3,374

4,014

47,195 56,251 3.9

4.6

3.9

4.4

6, 605

6, 763

86, 199 85, 8 12 3. 9

3. 8

3. 7

3. 9

11' 19 1 12' 149 149 ' 9 84 16 1' 4 96 3 9

3 6

3 5

3 8

5,942

5,966

77,755 83,293 3.4

3.1

3.4

3.8

19, 440 17,967 251,041 275,996 3.2

3.3

3 .5

3.7

24,402 27,751 346, 077 381,048 3.9

5.1

4 .5

5.1

4,995

4, 445

58,262 64,271 ,3.2

3.2

3.4

3.5

19, 526 23, 602 263, 657 297, 767 3. 9

5. 5

3. 4

4. 9

13,640 17,106 168,112 197,413 2.2

3.4

2.2

2.6

25,741 27,453 337,282 350,820 3.5

3.3

3.3

3.3

i~~~~~~--- _~:~_&:_s_-;,-;~~:-~~~-- ~~:::::-T--;:-~---- -~:-~------ ;~~-----; ~~---;

194,231

2, 557,876 1

Item

I MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICE S PAID

Georgia

United States

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers {lb.) All Eggs, .(dozens) Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)
Prices Paid: (per ton)
Broiler Grower Laying Feed

Cents
15.0 12.0 60.8
Dol. 93.00 80.00

Cents

Cents

Cents Cents

7.0 12.0 40.6 38. 3 53.0
Dol.
110.00 84.00

7.0 10. 5 43.5 41.6 54.0
Dol.
99.00 87.00

' 11. 3 I 13 e 6
54.7
Dol. 91.00 81.00

7.7 12.9 36.4
Dol. 99.00 86.00

Cents
t 7.7 ll. 8 38.3
.Ool. ~ 99.00 87.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement fi Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agriculturale Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, -::::onsumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to l! these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistic~
1.:

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Heporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFPICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UN!V~R~fTV OF G~ORGtA

UN!V lYBRARtF.S

ATHfN5

...GA 30601

~::>

n
ac

POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department of Agriculture

t8.
:r
11"
b

CATTLE

ON

'

q GEORGIA CROP R E P R ~tl1btCisiTY 0! ~fPf~'t E

JAN 2 5 1971

JANUARY 1 , 971

L - - - - - - - - LIBRARIES

1 Released 1/22/1971

CATTLE -ON -FEE-D -STE-AD-Y
Georgi a' s cattle f eeders were feeding the same number of cattle on January 1 this year as ey fed on the same date last year. The Crop Reporting Service showed 59,000 cattle and ves being fattened for slaughter market -- unchanged from the previous year.

The distribution of cattle--on-feed by class es showed 47,000 steers , ll ,000 heifers, and ,000 others. By weight, there were 10,000 under 500 pounds:, 25,000 from 500 to 699 pounds ; 9,000 weighing from 700 - 899 pounds ; and 5 , 000 weighing from 900 - 1, 099 pounds.

Cattle on Feed Down l Percent
Cattle and calves on feed January 1, 1971 for slaughter market in 39 feeding states are stmated at 12,762,000 head. This is 3 percent less than the 13 ,190,000 head on feed a year
lier.
The 22 major feeding states had 12,167, 000 head on feed, a 3 percent drop from the ,581,000 head on feed January 1, 1970.
Placements Off Percent - l Marketin~s ~P Percent
Cattle and calves placed on feed in the 22 major feeding states during October - December
Ototaled 7,919,000 head, 6 percent less than during the same quarter last year. Fed cattle
keted for slaughter from the 22 states during the October-December quarter totaled 6,145,000 , up 3 percent from the same quarter a year ago.
Time On Feed
Cattle and calves on feed less than 3 months in 22 major states are estimated at 7,664,000,
6 percent from January 1 ~ 1970. There were 3,837,000 hea~ on feed 3-6 months, up 3 percent,
666,000 head on feed 6 months and over, down 8 percent.
Marketing Intentions
During the January-March period, cattle feeders in the 22 states intend to market 5,843,000 hom their January 1, 1971 inventory. If these intentions are carried out, first quarter ketings this year would be 1 percent below the January-March period a year earlier. Monthly keting intentions are for 31 percent of the 3 month total during January, 33 percent in uy, and 36 percent in March.

Frasier T. Galloway

W. Pat Parks

icultU!'al Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens , Ga.,

in cooperation with the Georg ia Department of Agriculture.

CATTLE -~ CALVES ON FEED BY WEIGHT GROUPS AND KIND OF CATTLE
GEORGIA AND 22 MAJOR FEEDING STATES, JANUARY 1 ij

GEORGIA

22 MAJOR STATES

BREAKDOWN OF CATTLE ON FEED

----------------------~~~~1-9~ 69(0=01~9077 0)--~1~9~ 71--~~--~~-1- 96-9~(~00 1907.~0)~--1~ 9T~I

Total on Feed \leight Groups:
Under 500 lbs. 500- 699 lbs. 700-899 lbs. 900-1,099 lbs. 1,100 lbs. and over

71

59

59

30

7

10

18

34

25

16

12

19

7

6

5

11,893
1,831 3,259 3,809 2,521
473

12 , 581
1 ,986 3,379 3,901 2,749
566

12,161
1,88 3,18 3,88 2,661
551

Kind of Cattle: Steers and Steer Calves Heifers and Heifer Calves Cows and Others

56

51

h7

14

8

11

1

1

8,363

8,691

8,73

3 , 482

3 ,841

48

40 /

----------------------------~--------------------------~-------------------------~

!_I Cattle and calves on feed are animals being fattened for the slaughter market on grain other concentrates which are expected to produce a carcass that will grade good or bett

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

oo?
,It@rnlnm~ ,:
~1r@LE0

,. t/ 3 { J
.. I . '
. JA~~r. t.~ . ~~11 .. . _. ..

. .~

Release,d 'i /26/y). ..

....

...

' ~

LIBRARIES

.... ~ ,. .
I ,:

All Georgia grain stocks-- except sorghUm on January l, 197r showea a dec line from

year. Reports from Georg-ia's grain storage repor'ters sh,owe'l sorghum stored in all

lities to be up 24.5 percent over last year. Oat stocks led all :other gr~ins iWith a

sharp 55.3 . percent decrease. . 11 stored., c.orn _was down 4.l ,pe.rcent '".Wh~a{c.- -:; _}t.J. :gerg_e_nt, _and

soybeans 2.5 perce~t fro:< the. pre.~io~s yea:;-:-



-

~orgia off-farm commercial storae establishments have a total rated capacity of

r8?o.r10t0h0e,00u0.

b
s

ushel::; on
. showed a

J

anuary 1, 1 1..2. ;p~ rcent

9

71 -- no ~ncrea~e

change from last to 5,702,900,000

year. Tot~~ ,:~;;ated ..?us;hels. , . .... ' ~

ca,pacity

data

Grain

Georgia Gra-in Stocks -- january 1, 197l

with comparisons

..... .. On Farms

'

1970

' i971 .~

Off Farms 1970 . . . . 19 1

. .
\:
-

.......

: All Positions

1970

1971

1, 000 bushels

1, 000 bushels

1, ooo bushels

' '

.

24,000 .1~ 760

21,661 729

5,271 -- ~42

. 6,421 '> ..,29,'271 . .. 1 28,082
_l66 ..i_-.: ..2,002 . . . 895 .

62 439

. 94 . 360

*
695

.. 72*f

. "i,134* "

1,08*7

372

-66

103

*

475

*

420

465

58 . .

' 420

523

3 699

2 25

8,530

9' 665 .. . 12,229

ll 922

avoid disclosing indiv;idua~ operatiops

. ' Since 1967 '

The four feed grains (corn, oats, barley, and sorghum)..were reported. to have . l45.7 milon tons in storage -- 12 percent below the 164.7 million tons on January 1 of last year. is is the lowest for this period since 1967 . Oats showed a slight increase over last year, t all other feed grains were down sharply.

Total stocks of wheat were 8 percent less than a year earlier; soybeans down 10 percent;

ut rye stocks we:r;e . up 37 percent for the same period in 1970.

.. ' 'I : '

All wheat in s'torage January 1, 197i 'totaled 1, 417 million bushels _.:. 8 percent less than
year-earlier; but 5 percent greater than the comparable period of. 1969 stocks. Off-farm

tocks of 883.7 million bushels were 4 percent less than a year earlier whiie farm holdings

re reported at 533.7 million -- 13 percent below last year 1 s reco:r:d .t9t.al...' _D:i,.sa_ppearance

001 all storage positions October through December is indicated at 380 million bushels --
3 percent greater than the 341 million a year earlier.

Total rye stocks on J'anuary 1, 1971 totaled 40.8 million bushels, the highest for the rler since 1944 and 37 percent more than a year earlier. Off-farm rye storage was 26.0 ilion bushels -- up 39 percent from the 1970 period. Farm stocks increased 34 percent. All ts stored increased 3 percent from a year earlier and 17 percent from the January 1, 1969 riod. Off-farm .stocks were up 30.4 percent from the 161 million bushels J_ast year. Howeve r,
storage of 704 million bushels were down 3 percent. Barley in storage January lJ 1971, taled 381 million bushels -- 11 percent belm-r the same quarter in i970 put nearly 3 percent ove January 1, 19q9. Farm holdings -- 239 million bushels -- were 10 percent below anuary 1, 1970, and 4 percent below January 1, 1969. Off-farm stocks, at 142 million bushels , re ~ percent below January 1, 1970.

Frasier T. Galloway icultural Statistician In Charge

Paul vl. Blackwood
Agricultural Statistician

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Ga., in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Sorghum graip stored in all locations on January 1, 1971, totaled 614 million bushels, 12 percent less-than a year earlier. Both the on-farm and off-farm stocks were sharply be~ a year ago.

All corn stocks on January 1, 1971, totaled 3,742 million bushels ~-down 13 percent f~ a year earlier --the smallest for the date since 1967. Off-farm stocks of 1,012 million bushels were 2 percent more than a year earlier, but farm holdings, at 2,730 million bushe~ were dovm 18 percent. Indicated disappearance from all positions during October-December totaled 1,367 million bushels, compared with 1,380 million bushels a year earlier.

Total soybean storage in all facilities was reported down 10 percent from a year ago. Farm stocks at 396 million bushels were up 1 percent, but off-farm stocks at 553 million btt~ were down 19 percent from last year.

Stocks of grains, January J1, 1971 with comparisons

.. Grain and position . ALL WHEAT
. On Farms '}) . Commodity Credit Corp. 'ij . Mills, Elev. & Whses. '}) ~
.. TOTAL

(in thousand bushels)

Jan. 1,

Jan. 1,

1969

1270

581,287
758 763,653 1, 345,b98

611,116 941
. 922,434 12534,491

RYE

:

Oct. 1, 1970
673,213 1,878
1,122,666 1,797 2 757

On Farms '})

:

8,911

. Commodity Credit Corp. 'ij
. Mills, Elev. & Whses. lJ ~

419 15 , 006

. TOTAL

24 , 33b

. CORN
. On Farms lJ

3,276,322

. Commodity Credit Corp.~

149,156

. Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1 ';}

807,894

.. TOTAL . OATS

4 2233,372

y . On Farms

660,692

Commodity Credit Corp.~ :
. Mills, Elev. &Whses. 1 ~ . TOTAL
. BARLEY y . On Farms . Commodity Credit Corp.~ . Mills, Elev. &Whses. 1 ';}

6,656 1162 571 7S3,919
247,666 3,916
119,982

TOTAL

:

. SORGHUM
. y On Farms
. y Commodity Credit Corp.

. Mills, Elev. &Whses. '}) ';}

.. TOTAL

.. y SOYBEANS On Farms

.. y Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elcv. &Whses. J/

)71!564
221,739 4,600
518,164 745,103
409,127 4,179
543,600

11:107 413
18,316 29,83b
3,323',278 144,243 848,894
4,3lb,412
724,299 7,965
153 2021 S85 2285
264,586 4,915
157,236 426,137
191,147 4,581
498!925 624 2653
371,510 15,462
667,963

21,320 429
27,300 49,149
569,390 111,287 318z306 99S,9S3
851,782 11,318
234,682 1,097 27S2
305,606 5,304
178 2529 4S9 2439
4o,6o6
:
5,25'8 199 2977 245,841
~ 4o,8o4 ~ 8,738 :!t/180,518

Jan. 1,
1~ 71

533,651

1,932

8 8 12 805

I

1,417,388

14,845

529 25,471

I

4o,845

I

2,729,548

97,366

92-4 1 679

3274lz593

I

703,782 11,370
198 2 766 913 291.8

238,931 5,132
136,894. 3S0,957

155,254 4,602

I

454 2576 614,432

396,474 4,562
548,437

TOTAL

: 956,906

1,054,935

lj)230,o6o

949,473

1/ Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board.
gj c.c.c.-owned grain at bin sites.
3/ All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing plants
Includes C.C.C.-owned grain in these storages. ~ September 1 estimate.
.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP:. REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Placement of broiler chick~ in G e orgia during the week ended January 23 was 8,217, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and 10 percent less than the comparable
week last year, according to the Georgia .Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 098, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-slightly less than the previous week and 18 per c ent less than the comparable week a ye ar
earlier. The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs
were reported within a rang e of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatchi n g eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of egg s from flocks with hatchery owned
cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices r e ceived for
broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00 with an average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for eggs and $10. 2 5 for chicks.

Week Ended
Nov. 21 Nov, 28 Dec. 5 Dec. 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26 Jan. 2 Jan. 9 Jan. 16 Jau. 23

GEO~GIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set})

1969

1970

1970

1971

o/v of
year
ago

Ir Chicks Placed for

I Broilers in Georgia

1969 1970

% of

year

1970 1971

ago

Av. Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

P er

Doz.

Hundred

1970-71 1970-71

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Ce nts Dollars

11, 629 10,706

92

11, 847 10,906

92

10, 910 10, 185 93

11, 806 11 J 258

95

12,267 11,017

90

12, 144 10,624

87

12, 068 10,408 86

12, 502 10,648 85

12,273 10, 110

82

12, 320 10,098 82

8,722 8, 590

98

8, 564 8, 199

96

8, 613 8,667

101

8, 458 8, 314

98

8,612 8, 448

98

8, 122 7,960

98

8,842 . 8, 570

97

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8,282

90

9, 139 8, 217

90

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8. 00

54

8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 23 was 686, 000-4 percent more than the previous week but 29 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 849, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 16 percent less than the previous week and 28 percent less than the
comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended January 23 were down 9 percent and settings were down 17 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

! o/o of

Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Jan.

Jan. Jan.

Jan. year

Jan. Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

2

9

16

23

ago 2/ 2

9

16

23

Thousands

Thousands

980* 1' 161 1,005

849 72

965 783

661

686

430* 440 385

415 81

165 355

300

335

1, 785 1, 674 1, 787 2, 091 89

987 1, 545 1, 021 l, 415

224

157 215

225 111

204 248

228

209

328

480 324

257 65

216 335

234

267

o/o of
year
! ago 2/
' 71 126 100 103 74

Total 3,747* 3, 912 3,716 3, 837 83

2, 537 3,266 2,444 2,912 91

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
il Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.


S TATE

S GGSSET

I

C HICKS PLACED

L---------------V-(e-_e--k-E-. -n-d-e-s-.---------I ~o/~ n o-f-~

Jan.

J an.

Jan.

ye ar ,

Jan.

W .. eek End-ed Jan.

-
Jan.

9

16

23

ago 1I 1 9

16

23

T housands

Thousands

M aine C onnecticut P e nns ylvania Indiana Missouri D elaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Ca rolina

1, 856 105
1,708
4 28 207 3, 228 5, 073
1, 9 51
33
7' 577 546

1,908 112
1, 7 53 418 201
3 , 117 4:, 397 2, 100
35 7,395
624

1, 738

78

95

59

1, 920 106

370

75

221 101

3, 116 107

5, 024

90

1, 808

98

29 64

7,402

85

632 108

1, 536
85 1, 182
189
485
2,842 3,780 1, 437
327 5, 784
539

1, 334 55
945 224 431 2,758
3, 845 1, 654
284
5,824
510

1, 321 44
1, 010 193 409
2, 689 3, 821 1, 442
322 5, 692
590

r; p, 0 RG l i\

I

Florirl.a

. I

Tennessee

Alabama

Mississippi -

Arkansas

Louisiana

Texas

Washington

Ore gon

California

TOTAL 1971 {22 States)

10, 648
l , 199 744
9,327 5,481 12, 21 6
950 4 ,382
4 91
242 2,392
70,784

10, 1 10 10 , 09 8 82

1, 186

l, 197 106

773

744 103

8, 877

8, 825

89

4 ,931

5, 334

96

12,043 12,172

95

972

963

80

3 , 984"" 4, 367

89

4 27

3 92

47

466

284

70

2, 375

2,44 9 104

68, 204 69 , 180

90

8, 535
843 850 7,399 5,010 8,778 792 3, 560 341 226 I 1, 786
\56, 306

8 ,282..
842 865 7' 318 4,959 8, 542 779
3,508 332 229
1, 753
55, 273

3, 2 17
804 878
7, zoo
5,033 9,270
810 3, 533
294 340
1, 869
55, 781

TOT AL 1970"' (22 States)

76, 274 7 5, 520 76,799

o/o of Last Year

93

90

90

1I Current week as perc ent of s ame week last year.

57,358 98
* Revised.

57,431 96

57,870
96

% of
year
ago 11
87 26 104 80 100
99 99 99
92 96 115
90
90 91 94 103 103
84
93 85 125 101
96

r
I
. .U)
:::::>

8 1971

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

SPECIAL
PROS?ECTIVE PLANTINGS January 1971

January 27, 1971

Georgia: More soybean, sorghum, sma l I qrain acreaqes--less cotton and .corn.

This year Georgia farmer's wi ll have much larger acreages than in 1970 in soybeans, sorghums and small grains, based on the ~esults of a Special January
intentions-to-plant survey conducted by the Georgia Crcp Reporting Service. Acreage
decreases are indicated for cot t on and corn.
I ;Only the 35 States included in this special survey are included in
the comparisons. In 1970 planted acreage in these States accounted for all the durum wheat and so rghum; 99 percent of the upland cottbn, l !oats, soybeans, and spr ing wheat other than durum; 98 percent of the corn; and 96 percent of the barley acreage.

The purpose of this report is to assist growers in making such jchanges in their acreage plans as might appear desirable. Acreages actually planted this year may be more or less than indicated because of weather, economic conditions, seed supply, labor supply, .farm programs, and how this report affects farmers acti ons.

CROP
.... Corn, all .... ~/heat
Oats Rye Barley Cotton Sorghums, a 11 Soybeans. a 11

GEORGIA PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS fOR 1971

_ _ _ _ _ _P--"'-L -~ _ii_ T_ j __.Q__ __~-- C R E ~A:__:G=--'=-E ~S=---------

Indicated

1971 as percent

1969

1970

1971

of 1970

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Percent

1 '701

1 ,684

1 ,650

98

98

115

230

200

200

18L~

210

114

325

'341

361

106

6

9

12

133

410

405

375

93

50

54

100

185

514

550

781

142

Corn Acreaqe Down 2 Percent: Georgia farmers will plant 1,650,000 acres of corn in 1971--34,000 less than planted in 1970, if. they are
able to carry out their preliminary plans. Many growers are reducing their acreage or switching to alternative crops because of the southern corn leaf blight situation. Another 1imiting factor will be the availability of blight resistant seed.

Cotton Acreage Down 7 Percent: If early plans are followed, the State's cotton acreage wil I continue to trend downward in 1971. A
total of 375,000 acres is indicated which is 30,000 acres less than planted in 1970.

All Small Grains Up: The wheat acreage for 1971 is double last year at 230,000. Barley acreage is indicated a third Larger at 12,000 and the
acreage seeded to oats is estimated at 210,000--14 percent more than last year. The rye estimate of 361,000 acres is 6 percent larger than the seeded acreage in 1970.

Sorghum Acreage Nearly Doubled: One-hundred thousand acres will be planted to sorghum this year if early plans are followed. This level
will be 85 percent more than the 54 thousand seeded last year.

Soybeans Up Sharply: Acreage to be seeded to soybeans in 1971 is indicated at 781,000--42 percent larger than last year. The in~reased
interest in soybeans results from an anticipated strong demand in 1971 and the use
of this as an alternative for corn and cotton.

Please turn page for United States information

Crop
Corn Spring 1../heat Durum Wheat Oats Barley Upland Cotton Sorghums Soybeans

UNITED STATES PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS FOR 1971

PLANTED ACREAGES 35 SELECTED STATES

Indicated

1969

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

63,376

..

7,719 3,397

23,228

9,943

11 '775.4

17,457

41,810

66,022 8,994 2,091 2'+,010 10,060 11 '8L~ i . 0 17,292
42,927

70,088 10,463
2,507 23,297 10,571 11,765.0 20,245 45,903

1971 as percent of I970
Percent
106.2 116.3 119.9 97.0 105. 1 99.4 1l 7. 1 106 . ..

Corn:plantings are expected to total 70. I mill ion acres, up 6 percent from the 66.0 --million J:.lanted last year and 11 percent above 1969.
Uoland Cotton acreage intentions, at 11.8 mill ion acres, are about the same as in 1970 and 1969.
Soybean intended plantings, at 45.9 mill ion acres for al 1 purposes, are expected to be record high for the eleventh consecutive year, 7 percent above 1970.
Durum Wheat plantings are expected to total 2.5 mill ion acres, 20 percent more than the 2.1 mill ion in 1970, but 26 percent below 1969.
Other sprinq wheat prospective acreage planted, 10.5 mill ion acres, is 16 percent above the 9.0 mill ion planted last year, and 36 percent above 1969.
Oat prospective plantings, at 23.3 mill ion acres, are 3 percent below the 24.0 mill ion planted a year earlier, but about the same as 1969.
Barley plantings are exP-ected to total 10,6 mill ion acres, 5 percent above the 10.1 mill i6n planted a year earlier and 6 percent above 1969.
Sorghum plantings are expected to total 20.2 mill ion acres, up 17 percent from the 17.3 mill ion planted last year, and 16 percent more than in 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CREtJSHAi.J Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Ga., in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department ol ~riculture
,,

l

REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

FEB 1 1971

rp;ia Turkey Numbers Decline

l - - - - - - T U R K E Y S

LIBRARIES

anuary 29, 1971

A 20 percent decline is expected in Georgia's turkey numbers in 1971, i f early plans terialize. Georgia growers reported only 1.8 million to be grown for mar ket -- about a half 'ilion birds less than the 2.3 million produced in 1970.

ited States Intends to Raise Fewer Turkeys in 1971
U. S. turkey growers intend to raise l percent fewer turkeys in 1971 than in 1970, accordto the Crop Reporting Board. The intended decline is in the heavy br eeds , a s growers tend to raise about the same number of light breeds as last year. If producers carry out esent intentions, the 1971 turkey crop would total about 115 million, compared with 116 million keys raised in 1970 and would be 9 percent less than the record crop produced in 1967.
Growers plan to produce 102.4 million heavy breed turkeys in 1971 compared with 103.2 'llion last year. Heavy breed turkeys will account for about 89 percent of the total turkeys
be raised in 1971, the same as in 1970.
Producers intend to raise 12.5 million light breed turkeys in 1971. The number to be ised is slightly smaller than in 1970.
The numbe~ of turkeys actually raised in 1971 may vary somewhat from the January l, 1971 tentions of growers. Such changes may depend on reactions to this report , price of feed,
ly and price of hatching eggs and poults, and prices received for turkeys during the next ~months. On January l, 1970 growers intended to produce 5 percent more turkeys in 1970 than
1969. The number actually produced in 1970 was 9 percent more than in 1969. '
Testings of all heavy breed turkeys July through December 1970 were up 12 percent from the o~esponding period in 1969. The July-December testings of light breeds wer e up 3 percent.

Frasier T. Galloway icultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. Wagner Agricultural Statistician

Please turn page

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Ga., in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to ited States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

A(Y UlV

9UO

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV lfB~A~tES

ATHENS

GA ~0601

United States Deportment of Agriculture

Turkeys: Number raised 1970 and intended number to be r a ised in 1971, by breeds , by States

State

Heavy breeds

1970 Light
breeds

Heavy Total breeds 1,000 head

1971 Light breeds

Total

Tot a
turke: :1971 a:
of 19 Perce:

Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island

4

1

21

3

8

1

209

15

12

0

5

4

24

21

9

8

224

209

12

10

0

4

80

5

26 108

1

9 100

8

217

97

0

10

83

Connecticut New York

... ---- ..

- 97

3

265

41

100

77

3

80

80

306

265

13

278

91

New Jersey Pennsylvania

:

100

9

109

96

9

105

96

:

12913

353

22266 2,009

441 2,450 108

Ohio

:

3,600

632

4,232

3,420

569 3,989

94

Indiana

:

4,780

190

4,970 4,732

190 4,922

99

Illinois

:

809

23

832

688

23

'711

8~

Michigan

:

Minnesota & Wisconsin :

883 15,904

70 5,851

953

883

70

953 100

21,755 14,860 5,621 20,481

94

Iowa Missouri North Dakota

.

:

..:

6,017 1/
924

92 1/ 189

6,109
7,967 1,113

5,836y
915

92

5,928

97

1/ 8,781 110

187 1,102

99

South Dakota

:

432

689

1,121

441

744 1,185 106

Nebraska

:

652

0

652

776

36

812

1 2~

Ko.nsas

:

325

1

326

296

1

297

91

Delaware Maryland

:

4

111

115

4

111

115 100

..

44

1

45

35

1

36

8q

Virginia West Virginia

..:

3,482 1,053

382

251

4,535

3,552 1,580

5,132

113

633

267

251

518

82

North Carolina South Carolina

:

8,182 1,397

9,579 8,346

796 9,142

95

:

2,718

0

2,718 2,664

0 2,664

98

Georgia

:

2,283

0

2,283 1,826

0 1,826

80

Kentucky

..

:

82

0

82

86

0

86 105

Tennessee

:

10

0

10

10

0

10 10(

Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

: :
:

12 24
1/

11
1 y

23
25 7,324

-

12 30

1/

24

36 15]

1

31

12~

y 7,540 103

:

3

0

3

3

0

3 10(

:

1/

1/ 1,347

1/

1/ 1,441

10~

Texas

:

8.216

134

8.350 8,462

268 8,730 10

Colorado

:

2,854

2

2,856 3,339

0 3,339 11

Utah Nevada

: :

3,946
---

---0

3,946
---

3,749
---

0 3,749

9

---

--- --

Washington

:

425

190

615

514

217

731

11~

Oregon California

:

1/

1/ 2,178

1/

1_/ 1,891

87

:

15.506

79 15.585 15,196

91 15,287

90

:

Other States gj

:

160

226

386

96

190

286

7l

:

United States

: 103,231 12,492 115,723 102,445 12,488 114,933

9~

1/ Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. ~ Includes Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, New Mexico, Florida and Arizona.
Estimates are combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.

q4o?(J ?
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

GEORG lA CROP REPORTING
ATHENS, GEORGIA

SERYICJ;.....------.
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
MAR 4 1971

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUA TION

LIBRARIES

A pproved by the Outlook and 3 ituation Board, Fe bruaJ...,...;y::.t-~.~~.~~1"7~..~ . ----

Situation and Outlook (Eggs)

Review of 1970 and Outlook for 1971
Production-- Egg .production last year totaled 193.7 million cases, 1. 2 percent above 1969. It was nearly 3 percent larger in early 1970, dropped to below year-earlier levels by around midyear, then recovered and was 2. 5 percent larg e r at the end of the year.

The larger production in 1970 resulted mainly from a 1 to 2 percent larger laying flock throughout the year. The rate fell below year-earlier l eve ls in February and remained lower through October, then was nearly 1 percent hig her in :Dece mber, but averaged lower for the year.

The laying flock increased less than had been expected, l a rgely because of a sharp increase in culling of older flocks. There were sharply more egg-type chicks hatched in the first half--chicks that would provide pullets for entry into the laying flock a s replacements in the second half of 1970. But slaughter of egg-type h e ns in Pe de rally inspected plants during July-December 1970 totaled about 7l million, 22 percent more t han the relatively low slaughter in the same months of 1969.

A 2. 6 percerit larger January 1 laying flock and a higher rate of lay should lift first half 1971 egg output 2 to 3 percent above the first half of 1970. nut the size of the laying flock will probably decline more than seasonally during the first half of this year as a result of the slowdown in egg-type chick hatch during the last half of 1970. Thus, egg production may about equal year-earlier levels in the closing months of 1971.

Hens and pullets of laying age on January 1, 1971 totabd 33 5 million- -2. 6 percent more than a year earlier. However, the number of pullets, 3 months old and older not yet laying was down about 2 million to 47 million. The January 1 floc:K was larger in all regions except the South Atlantic and South Central where a slight decline occurred. The largest increase was in the West where layer numbers inc reased 8 p e rcent.

The rate of lay likely will stay above a year earlier fo r most of 1971. On January 1it was up nearly 1 percent. In addition, the large number of pullets entering the laying flock and increased culling of old flocks in recent months have substantially reduced the average age of the flock. A younger flock is usually a more productive flock.

Egg-type chicks hatched during July- December usually enter the laying flock the first half of the following year. The July-December 1970 hatch, down sharply from the first half of the year, was also 2 percent below the same period of 19 69. Thus, the number of pullets available for flock replacements through mid-1971 will drop slightly. Based on weekly hatch reports for California, Georgia, Illinois, Mississippi, and Washington, the hatch of egg-type chicks during January 1971 was about a tenth below last January and will likely remain lower through midyear. ~!: ggs set in these .States during the last 3 weeks of January were about 12 percent below a year ago.

Culling of old flocks may drop in 1971 as the sharply increased culling duri:1.g recent months likely removed many older birds that normally would have been replaced later in 1971.

Prices-- Producers' egg prices in 1970 averaged 37.9 cents a dozen, 2 cents below 1969. First quarter prices were relatively high, nearly 7 cents above the first quarter of 1969. Prices in the spring and summer averaged sharply be low winter levels but only moderately below a year earlier. Prices in the fall remained near summer levels but 12 cents a dozen below the rP.latively high levels in the fall of 19 6 9.

Egg prices during the first 3 quarters of 1971 will likely continue below yearearlier levels. Winter prices probably will be down at least a fourth from the 48 cents a dozen received by producers in the first quarter of 1970. Spring pri ce s should decline seasonally in contrast to the sharp decline in 1970, and average moderately below last spring. A pickup in the summer would lift the average to ne a r a year earlier in the ' fall. In addition to larger expected egg production through next summ er , egg prices will

be under pressure from larger supplies of other high-protein foods. However, expected strong demand for shell eggs by breakers during this period will lessen the pressure on shell egg prices.
Declining egg prices in 1970 contrasted with increasing costs for feed and other production ite.ms. Prices paid by producers for laying feed in 1970 increased from $ 82 a ton in Janua ry to $87 in December.
Falling egg prices and rising feed costs resulted in a lower egg-feed ratio during much of l97J. The ratio in December was 8. 8, down sharply from the very favor a ble 13. 5 ratio of December 1969. The cost-price squeeze shows no s i gn of letting up for several months. The reduced 1970 corn crop and strong demc:.nd for soybeans will hold the cost of lc.ying rations relatively high through at least mid-1971. A creage and progres of 1971 feed crops will have an important bearing on feed costs in the second half of the year. Prospects for larger 1971 corn and soybean crops could result in a downtrend in ration ingredient costs late next summer and fall. The cost of most other production ite will continue upward, but perhaps at a slower pace than last year.
Utilization-- The demand for eggs weakened in 1970. 3 hell egg prices were at relatively high levels in early 1970 but fell sharply after Easter. A lthough available egg supplies per pE.rson were no larger, prices were below year-earlier levels during tb.e balance of the year. Egg output for the year rose slightly l ess than the increa se in population, and more eggs went for purposes other than table use. Total U. S. civilian consumption of eggs during 1970 increased about 1 percent. 3 ut consumption per person at 315 eggs averaged 1 egg less than in 1969. Per capita use this year probably will remain near 1970 levels.
Cold storage stocks of shell eggs declined 5, 000 case s during 1970 to 46, 000 cases on January l, 1971. Stocks of frozen eggs increased the ec;uivalent of 171, 000 cas e s of shell eggs in 1970 to nearly l. 3 million cases.
Demand for shell eggs for table use likely will not imp:rove much during most of 1971. General economic activity is pointed upward, indicating rising wage rates and fur gains in disposable personal incomes. But large supplies of pork and other high-protein foods will tend to depress the demand for eggs. Continued concern about the possible effe; of eggs and other foods on the physical well-being of the consumer may be a minus factor.
Liquid egg production was larger throughout 1970 with producers using 18. 9 millia cases of shell eggs. This was 17 percent above 1969 and accounted for 9. 8 percent of production compared with 8. 5 percent in the previous year. Larger expected shell egg supplies in 1971 may be tempered by increased use for liquid egg production, particularly in the first half of the year.
E ggs used for hatchery purposes last year totaled an estimated 13.6 million cases --up 0. 5 million from 1969. Nearly all of the increase was in the first half. Use was moderately higher for hatching both egg-type chicks and for broiler chicks. Hatchery use accounted for 7 percent of total egg production, about the same as in 1969. Hatcheries may take fewer eggs during the first half of 1971--both for broiler chicks and egg-type chicks. Hatching use is expected to increase in the second h 2.lf, particularly for broilers and for the year may total about the same as in 1970.
Exports and shipments to American territories of eggs and egg products during 1970 totaled l. 5 million cases, shell equivalent, up 13 perce:i.'lt from 1969. Exports, of minor importance, accounted for 0. 5 million cases, while shipments were l. 0 million cases, compared with 0. 6 and 0. 8 million in 1969. Exports and shipments this year like! will be above 1970 as a result of expected lower prices.
USDA purchased 846, 000 cases, shell equivalent, of scrambled egg mix in 1970, compared with 750,000 cases in 1969. Egg mix is a dried product consisting of 51 percet whole egg solids, 30 percent nonfat milk solids, 15 percent corn oil, and 1 percent salt. The purchase programs was resumed on January 6, 1971. "'.Chrough January the equivalet of 162, 000 cases had been purchased.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OPPICIA L BUSINESS

0~ 7
4 !1~W~0Ul@
~LbiD@IT1Ull]

DECE MBER 1970

FEB 2 197
LIBRARIES

Released 2/l/71 G orgia Crop Reporting Service

December Red Meat Product ion Up

GEORGIA

Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial slaughter plants totaled 35.2 million pounds during December 1970, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 7 percent from the 32.8 mil 1ion pounds during the same month last year and was 10 percent above the 32.1 mill ion pounds production of last month.

Cattle Slauqhter
There were 21,000 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during December. This was down 11 percent from the 23,600 head slaughtered during the same month of 1969 and was 8 percent below the 22,800 head slaughtered during November 1970.

Calf Slaughter
Calf slaughter totaled 400 head during December. This was 800 head below the number slaughtered during December last year but 300 head above the November kil 1.

Hog Slauqhter
Georgia's hog slaughter totaled 186,000 head during December. This was 17 percent aoove the 159,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, and was up 20 percent from the 155,000 head slaughtered during the month of November 1970.

48 STATES
Red Meat Production 10 Percent Above December 1969
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,315 mil 1ion pounds in December 1970, an increase of 10 percent from a year earlier. The number of weekdays in December 1970 was the same as a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but exc ludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 3 Percent Above a Year Earlier
Beef production in December was 1,854 mill ion pounds, up 3 percent from December 1969. The number of cattle slaughtered was up 1 percent. Average 1ive weight was 7 pounds heavier than a year earlier.
December Veal Production Down 12 Percent From 1969
There were 44 mill ion pounds of veal produced in December, down 12 percent from a year earlier. Number of calves slaughtered were also down 12 percent, however, 1 ive weight per head increased 3 pounds.
Pork Production Up 24 Percent From December 1969
Pork production in December totaled 1,371 mill ion pounds, up 24 percent from a year earlier. The number of hogs slaughtered was also up 24 percent. Live weight per head at 242 pounds was 2 pounds 1 ighter than a year earl ier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1 ive weight was 8.9 pounds, compared with 9.0 in December 1969.
Lamb and Mutton Up 5 Percent From a Year Earlier
There were 46 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in December., 5 percent more than last year. Sheep and lambs slaughtered totaled 887,200 head, up 6 percent. Average 1 ive weight at 105 pounds was 1 pound below a year earlier.
December Poultry Production Up 1 Percent From 1969
Production of poultry meat in December totaled 845 mill ion pounds ready-to-cook basis. This is 1 percent more than a year earlier but 9 percent below November 1970.

Specie

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER l l

Number

S1aughtered

December

1969

19ZO

( 1, 000 head)

Average

Live Weight

December

1969

1970

(pounds)

Total

Live Weight

December

1969

1970

(1 ,000 pounds)

Georgia

Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

23.6

21.0

895

877

21,122

18,417

1.2

.4

374

375

449

150

159.0

186.0

223

220

35,457

40i920

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,948.2
398.9 7,083.5
840.3

2,970.7
352.5 8,818.8
887.2

1,043 220 244 106

1 ,050
223 242 105

3,075,828 87 , 953
1'727' 602 89,284

3' 119' 122 78,471
2,129,802
93,009

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JANUARY 15, 1971
~II TH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit
Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle-, cwt. Ca 1ves, cwt.
Hog-Corn
Ratio ll

Jan. 15 1970

GEORGIA Dec. 15 1970
Do 11 a rs

1.40
25.50 23.30 30.00

1.62 14.60
22.90 32.00

Jan. 15 1971
1.64 14.60 22.90
31 .oo

Jan. 15 1970

UNITED STATES

Dec. 15 Jan. 15

1970

1971

Dollars

1.12 26.30 26.20 33.60

1.36 15. 10 24.50 32.80

1,42 15.20 25.90 33.30

18.2

9.0

8.9

23.5

11 1

10.7

l l Bushels of corn equa 1 in value to 100 1bs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agrir.ultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Georgi a Crop Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~CQ DIV

90C

UNIV ERS ITY OF GEORGI A

UNt\1 L t ~RA~t f: S

ATH ENS

GA ~0601

United States Department of Agriculture

qo17

J4J

~I

~N IVERSITY OF i!,ORGIA

ID@ P-- m~L1~m&\L' 1 Ft- 8 4 ,~....._n__,._ANA_UR_Y 1_5,1_971__ _

-~-- lLiJ) LfSl)J

Ufl

fN
~

1Lr!JJ

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~

LI BRAR ES

Re 1eased 2/2/71

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA PRICES RECEIVED I NDE X UP 2 POINTS
The All Commodities Index of Prices Received by Georgia farmers increased to 109 percent of the 1967 average during the month ended January 15, 1971, according to the Crop Reporting Service. This was 2 points higher than the previous month of 10 7 , but 10 points lower than the January 15, 1970 Index of 1_1 9._
The All Crops and the All Livestock Indexes were up 2 points from the previous month. C~pared with the previous year , the All Crops Index was up 10 points to 115. The Livestock Index was 26 points below the January 1970 Index of 130, due mainly to the lower price of hogs.
UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX RISES 3 POINTS
PRICES PAID UP I POINT
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 3 points (3 percent) during the month ended January 15 to 107 percent of its 1967 average. Contr i buting most to the
Increase were higher prices for beef cattle, lettuce, strawberries , and corn. Seasonally
lower prices for eggs and milk were partially offsetting. The index was 5 percent below
a year ear I i e r.
The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates advanced 1 point (3/4 of 1 percent) from mid-December to 117.
Compared with a year earlier the index was up 5 percent.

1967 I00

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

: Dec. 15 : 1969

Jan. 15 1970

Dec. 15 1970

GEORG lA

Pri ces Received All Commodities All Crops

I 17

119

107 .!/

105

105

113 ll

li vestock and Lives tack

Products

126

130

102

Jan. 15
1971
109
1 I 5
104

UN ITED STATES

Pr ices Received

112

I 13

104

107

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates

111

112

116

117

Ratio 1/

101

101

90

91

V1/ Revised. Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

Circular A-46, Exhibit F, Amended March 31, 1970, Office of Management and
Budget, Executive Office ot' the President, require-s, effective with the issue of
the index numbers for January 1971, that the year 1967 shall be used as the standard reference base period for all Federal Government general-purpose index numbers. In conformity with this circular, the above Summary Table uses the 1967 base. Nationally the indexes of Prices Received by Farmers and Prices Paid by Farmers are by law prepared on the 1910-14 base and they wil I continue to be
published in the National Agricultural Prices release.

FRASIER T. GALLO\./A Y Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PA ID BY FARM ERS. JA NUARY 15 . 19 71 WITH COMPARIS ONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STAT ES

Commodity and Unit

:Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Dec . 15 Jan. 15

1970

1970

1971

1970

19 70

19 71

PRICES RECEIVED

~/heat, bu.

$ 1.40

Oats, bu.

$ .85

Corn, bu.

$ 1.40

Cotton, 1b.

18.5

Cottonseed, ton

$ 40.00

Soybeans, bu.

$ 2.40

Peanuts, 1b.

12.5

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$ 6,80

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 31 . 50

Alfalfa

$ 41.00

Lespedeza

$ 34.00

Peanut

$ 24.00

Milk Cows, head

$ 235.00

Hogs, cwt.

$ 25.50

Beef Cattle, All, cwt.l/ $ 23.30

Cows, cwt. 11

$ 19.50

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $ 26.50

Calves, cwt.

$ 30.00

Milk, sold to plants,cwt.

Fluid Milk

$ 7.00

Manufactured

$

All

$ ].00

Turkeys, lb.

22.0

Chickens, 1b.

Excluding Broilers

11.0

Commercial Broilers 14.0

Eggs, all, doz.

59.7

Table, doz.

58.4

Hatching, doz.

67.0

1.65 .90
1.62
21 .o
49.00 2.85 12.5 6.50
30.50 37.00 33.50 26.00 265.00 14.60 22.90 19.00 26.00 32.00
7.05
7.05 22.0
7.0 10.5 43.5 41.6 54.0

1. 70
.92 1.64
21.0
49.00
2.85
13 .o
6,60

1. 29 .587
1.12
19.09 46.50
2.36 12.1
115.73

31.50 37.00
33.50 27.50 270.00 14.60
' 22.90 19.20 26.00
31 .oo

25.00 25.50 27.50 24.70 315.00 26.30 26.20 19.70 28.40
33. 60

7 .oo ..
22.0

6.22
4. 78 5.81 24.8

6.0

10.8

12.5

14.8

40.1

53.1

37.7

54.0

1.41 .650
1.36 20.96 58.00
2. 77 12.5 5.46
25.00 25.80 27.30 25.20 342 .00 15. 10 24.50 18. 50 26.60 32.80
6.39 4.96 6.05 22.4
7.7
11.8 38.3

1.40 .668
1 .42 21.00 60,00
2.86
12. 7
6.10
25.40 26.20 28.10 26.60 344.00 15.20 25.90 19.20 28.00 33.30
4/6.37 4/4.89 ~;5.98
21.7
7.8
13.0
36.0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton: 14% protein 16% protein
18% protein 20% protein Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein, cwt. Cottonseed Meal, 41%
cwt. Soybean t~ea 1, 44% cwt, Bran, cwt. Midd 1i ngs, cwt. Corn Mea 1, cwt. Poultry Feed, ton:
Broiler Grower Feed Laying Feed Chick Starter Alfalfa Hay, ton All Other Hay, ton

$ ]2,00 $ 79.00 $ 83.00 $ 85.00
$
$ 5.00 $ 5.60 $ 4,00 $ 4.10 $ 3.50
$ 95.00 $ 83.00 $ 96.00 $ 40.00 $ 37.00

77 .oo
84.00 86.00 89.00
5.30
5.60
4.30 4.35
3.95
99.00 87.00 99.00 44.00 37.50

78.00
85.00
86.00 89.00
4.80
5.30 5.70 4.50 4.60 4.05
100.00 87.00 100.00 45.00 38.50

69.00 74.00
77 .oo
81 ,00
4.56
5.31 5.73 3. 73 3.81 3.35
93.00 82.00 97 . 00 35.80 33.80

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00
4.84
5.53 5.67 3.99 4.07 3.70
99.00 87.00 102,00 36.30 34.80

73.00 .
81 .oo
84.00 87.00
4.83
5.56 5.74 4,08 4. 20 3.79
99.00 88.00 103.00 36.50 35.00

l l "Cows'' and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where nece ssary for
slaughter bulls . 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement.
!I3/ Revised. Pre 1imi nary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A .North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

________________ ___________ -- -

-~

_;_;_;..;_

.....

f"'{f1JJ

L,(f;tJ

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~) w~~mLL'U miD1rm~m'U

ATHENS, GEORGIA

UNIVERSITY OF GfORGJA

February 3,. 1971

FEB 4 1971
BROILER ITYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georg a durin'g8MI!1 ~eek ~n ed Janua~; 30 was

8,400, 000--2 percent more than the previous week but 11 percent 1ess than the comparable

week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

___; . .. '

An estimated 10, 560, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hat_~ h~ ~~~~

Spercent more than the previous week but 15 percent less than the comparable week a

year earlier.

The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs

were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching

eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned

cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received f0r broiler

chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7.00 to $9. 00 with an

average of $8.00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for eggs and

$10. 25 for chicks.

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Week Ended

Eggs Set ]_I

1969
-
1970
Thou.

1970
-
1971
Thou.

o/o of
year ago
Pet.

Av. Price

Chicks Placed for

Hatch Broiler

Broilers in Georgia

Eggs Chicks

-1969

-1970

1970 1971

% of

Per

Per

year

Doz.

Hundred

ago

1970-71 1970-71

.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Nov. 28 Dec. 5 Dec. 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26
Jan. 2 Jan. 9 Jan. 16 Jan. 23 Jan. 30

11, 847 10,906 92

10, 910 11, 806

11":10.,,'_215885

93 95

12,267 11,017 90

12, 144 10,624 87

12,068 10,408 86

12, 502 10,648 85

12,273 10, 110

82

12,320 10,098 82

12,449 10, 560

85

8, 564 8, 199

96

8, 613 8,667

101

8, 458 8, 314

98

8, 612 8,448

98

8, 122 7,960

98

8,842 8, 570

97

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8, 282

90

9, 139 8,217

90

9,399 8,400

89

EGG TYPE

54 54

..

54

54

54

54

54

54

54

54

8.00 8;oo 8.00 8.00
8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00

"

.....

,... ,. ~ '1

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended January 30 was 891, 000--

13 percent more than the revised estimate of 787, 000 .the previous week and 8 percent

more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 075, 000 eggs for the

production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 27 percent more than the

previous week but 7 percent less than the comparable week last year.

In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type

chicks in the u. s. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended January 30' were 'down 11

percent and settings were down 11 pereent from a year ago.



EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

% of

Chicks Hatched (Week Ended) I % of

State Jan.

Jan. Jan.

Jan.

year

Jan. Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

year

9

16

23

30

ago 2/ 9

16

23

30

ago 2/

Thousands

Ga.

1, 161 1, 005 849 l, 075 93

lll.

440

385 415

360 99

Calif. 1, 674 1, 787 2,091 1, 947 87

Wash,

157

215 225

249 97

Miss.

356* 324 257

368 74

Thousands

783 766* 787* 891 108

355 300

335

330 87

1, 545 1, 021 1, 415 1, 386 78

248 228

209

122 79

335 234

267

299 110

Total 3,788* 3,716 3,837 3,999 89

3,266 2, 549*' 3, 0 13* 3,028 89

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

-"ll Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

..

-

STATE

Jan. 16

EGGS SET

Week Ended Jan. 23

Jan. 30

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

16

23

30

Thousands

o/o of
year ago 1/

Maine

1,908

1,738

1, 898

89

1,334

1, 321

1, 334

89

. ..

Connecticut

112

95

116

91

55

44

97

71

Penns y1vania

1, 753

1,920

1, 801

98

945

1, 010

1, 193

108

Indiana

418

370

388

80

224

193

163

68

Missouri

201

221

353 161

431

409

443

92

Delawa re Maryl a nd Vir ginia West Virginia

3, 117 4,397 2, 100
35

3, 116 5, 024 1, 808
29

2,667

93

4,924

87

1,962 100

36

80

2,758

2,689

2, 755

85

3,845

3, 821

3, 915

111

1,654

1, 442

1, 613

114

284

322

289

83

..r.o..
bD
I;
0
Q)

North Carolina

7,395

7,402

7,768

90

5, 824

5, 692

6, 118

101

0

South Carolina

624

632

643 102

510

590

599

97

GEORGIA

10,110 ' 10, 098 10, 560

85

8,282

8, 217

8,400

89

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 186

1, 197

1,236 106

84Z

804

812

89

773

744

753

99

865

878

877

119

8,877 4,931

8,825 5,334

9,214 92

5;445

96

7,318

7,200

7, 462

94

4,959

5, 033

4,998

100

12,043 12, 172 12, 560

99

8, 542

9, 270

9, 208

101

972 3,984
427 466 2,375

963 4,367
392 284 2,449

984

82

4,405

88

453

70

384 62

2,432 101

779

810

893

95

3, 508

3, 533

3, 471

91

332

294

331

66

229

340

176

54

1, 753

1, 869

1, 963

110

68,204 69, 180 70,982

92

55,273 55, 781 57,110

97

* TOTAL 1970
(22 States)

75,520 76,799 77' 197

57,431 57, 870 59, 148

97

o/o of Last Year

90

90

92

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

96
* Revised.

96

97

. .U)
~

oo 7

UNIVERSITY OF GEOR G

ORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February 8, 1971
S EED C0 RN S UP P LY
~ected 1971 Seed Corn Supply
Companies normally handling about 80 percent of t he Nation's s eed corn pr oducction presently indicate approximately 829 million pounds of seed will be ava ilable for planting this year. This is 1 percent (11 million pounds) above the supply re~rted in November 1970. The Deep South and Mid-South were the only re gions showing declines from the previous report . The supply of seed corn in the Deep South was
15 percent less than reported in November. The largest gain was a 5-percent increase
in the Northern region.
The current expected supply consists of 23 percent normal Cytoplasm (det asseled) seed, 40 percent T-Cytoplasm seed, and 37 percent blend seed. Most corn produced ~om T-Cytoplasm seed proved susceptible to Race T Southern corn leaf blight during the 1970 growing season. The 1970-71 winter production made up about 3 percent or 22 million pounds of the total supply.

Maturity Zone
DEEP SOUTH: Ga., Ala., La., Miss., Fla. , East Texas

Expected Seed Corn Supply (80%) for 1971 Seeding by Method of Hybridization

N-Cytoplasm T-Cytoplasm

Blend

1,000 Pounds

Total

20,180

5,095

4,648

29,923

MID-SOUTH: Mo. , Ky. , Tenn. , Va. , N.C.,S.C.

25,054

17,344

46,998

89,396

EASTERN: Pa., N. Y., New England

5,344

11,576

19,657

36,577

EASTERN & CENTRAL CORN BELT Ill., Ind. , Ohio, EasternCentral Iowa

97,020

102,809

156,170

355,999

WESTERN CORN BELT: Western Iowa, Nebr. , Kans., S. D.

11,436

124,128

4 5 , 0 61

180,625

NORTHERN STATES : Mich., Minn., Wis., N.D. TOTAL

28,368 187,402

69,712 330,664

37.931 310,465

136,011 828,531

REISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Str~et Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

~C W UI V

900

UNfVRSITY OF GEORGtA

UNIY liBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
FEB111971

LIVE S TOCK REPOR T

LIVESTOCK INVENTORY -- JANUARY 1, 1971 GEORG lA
Georqia's Cattle Passes Two Million Mark

Released 2/8/71

Cattle farmers over the State held a record 2,002, 000 cattle and calves on January 1, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service, This 6 percent increase from the number on hand last year pushed the inventory estimate past the 2 mill i on ma rl- f or the fi rst t i me in the State's history.
Milk cows showed a modest, but significant 1 percent 'inc reas~. nt ]/-0,000 he ad. This ~s the first inc rease in milk cows in 21 years. Heifers kept for fu ture milk production totaled 42,000--an increase of 1,000 from a year ago.
Beef herds contained 856,000 cows--up 6 percent from last year and a new record . Beef cow replacement heifers were estimated at 176,000--up 6,000, Heif ers held for purpo ses other tha n beef or milk cow replacement totaled 52,000 compared with the prev ious year's 48,000.
Steers over 500 pounds were placed at 164,000 head--up 9,000, Bulls totaled 60,000 compared with 58,000 last year and calves under 500 pounds were estimated at 505,000--up
9 percent ,
The value of all cattle and calve s on hand increased 17 percent to go over $310 million. The increase was a result of both the increase i n holdings and higher value per head.

Hoq Inventory Raised 16 Percent
Hog inventory estimates are set on December l and on that date, Georgia's swine producers were estimated to be holding 2.1 mill ion hogs o f all ages. This wa s 16 percent more than were on hand December 1, 1969 . Georgia ranked ninth among the States in numbe r of hogs. They were valued at $51.6 mill ion--down 9 percent from the previo us year .

Chicken Holdinqs Up 2 Perce nt
The January 1 estimate of 40.1 mill ion chickens (excluding broilers) ma de Georgia the second largest poultry state in the nation, exceeded only by California . The value of Georgia flocks was placed at $44.1 million--down 7 percent from a year ago.
Georgia's turkey inventory was placed at 188,000 with a valuation of $884,00 0 . Th i s compares with a 105,000 inventory last year that was valued at $567,000.

The total value of all cattle , hogs, sheep, turkeys and chickens (excluding broi l ers) was $407 mill ion on January l , 1971 This rep resented a l 0 percent increase over the comparab!e value last year. Increases in the value of cattle, sheep and turkeys more th an offset lower values for hogs and chickens.

Livestock on Georgia Farms, January 1 Number, Value Per Head , and Total Val ue. 1970 - 1971

Species

Number On F.:rrms

l9ZO Average
Value

Total Value

1921 Number On Farms

Average Value

l ,000 head

Cattl e & Calves
Hogs ll
Sheep & Lambs
Chickens 11
Turkeys
TOTAL

l ,889
l '780 5.5
39,483 105

ll December preceding year.

Dollars

l ,000 dollars

l , 000 head

Dollar s

140
32 15
l. 20
5.30

264,460 56,960 83 47,380 567
369.450

2 ,002 2,065
5. 5 40 , 091
188

155 25 18 l. l 0 4.90

1/ Does not include commerc ial b ro i 1e r s.

To ta l Value
1 ,000 dol la r s
31 0 ,31 0 51 ,6 25
99 44,100
884 40 7,01 8

Statisti cal Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpk i n Street , Athens, Ga., in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES The January 1, 1971 inventory esti mates of 1 ive s tock and paul try on U. S. farms and ranches show more cattle and calves, hogs and pigs, ch ic kens and t urkeys , but fewer sheep and lambs than a year earlier. Cattle and calves on farms and ranches on January 1, 1971 totaled 114,6 mill ion, up 2 percent from the 112.3 mi l 1ion on ha nd a year earlier. Cows and heifers that have calved were up 2 percent wi t :, beef cows up 3 percent, but milk cows were down 1 percent. The 19.6 mill ion s heep and lambs on f arms and ranches January 1 a~ 4 percent less than a year earlier, continuing a decline in number s which began in 1961, Stock sheep numbers were down 3 percent, and s heep and lambs on f eed 9 percent, from a year earlier. The January 1, 1971 inventory s hows the number of chickens on farms and ranches at 442.8 mill ion, 2 percent above a year earlier, and tur keys at 7.5 mill ion, up 10 percent. The number of hogs and pigs on farms December 1, 1970 were up 19 percent fro m a year earlier and totaled 67.5 mill ion,
The value of all 1ivestock and poultry on farms and ranc he s t otaled a record high $23.8 billion, 1 percent 'above the $23.5 b i llion a year earli e r. Meat animals (cattle, hogs and sheep) accounted for $23.2 bill ion, compared with $22. 9 bill ion a year earlier, The inventory value of cattle and calves on January 1, 1971 totaled $21.1 bill ion, up 5 percent from a year earlier. The sheep and lamb inventory as of January 1, 1971 was valued at $462.9 mill ion, down 9 percent from a year earlier, The inventory value of chickens was estimated at $537.4 mil 1ion, down 8 percent fr om a year earlier, but turkeys were valued at ~39.6 mill ion, up 6 percent. The value of the ho g and pig inventory on December 1, 1970 is estimated at $1.6 bill ion, a decline of 29 percent from the previous December 1 value.

Class of 1ivestock and ~oultr~

NUMBER OF FARMS AND RANCHES JANUARY UN !TED STATES

1969

1970

1971

1,000 head

1971 as % of
1~70
percent

Cattle
Hogs ll
All Sheep
Chickens 2/
Turkeys ].7

109,885

112,303

114,568

102

60,632

56,655

67,540

119

21 '238

20 ,288

19,560

96

419,635

433,640

442,783

102

6,604

6,769

7,462

110

l l December 1 preceding year. 1:/ Excludes commercial broilers. 11 Excludes turkey
fryers.

VALUE OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTr-tY JANUARY 1. UN ITED STATES

Class of 1ivestock and ~ou1try Total Value

1969

1970

1971

l,OOOdollars

Cattle and Calves
Hogs and Pigs l/
A11 Sheep

17,394,098 1,851 ,596 468,761

20' 170.700 2,208,504
506,816

21,146,490 1,578,677 462,906

Aggregate Livestock 11

19,714,455

22,886,020

23,188,073

Chickens Turkeys

506, 100 32,714

583,824 37,205

537,352 39,590

Aggregate I ivestock & poultry 11

20,253,294

23,507,049

23,765,015

ll December 1 preceding year. 11 Includes cattle, hogs, and sheep. ]./ Includes
cattle, hogs, sheep, chickens and turkeys.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician , ln Charge

\1, PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

.. UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
FE B 11 1971
1HJlftEs R E P 0 T I NG S E RV I CE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February l 0, l 97 l

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the weak ended February 6 was 7,669, 000--9 percent less than the previous week and 20 percent less than the comparable week last ye ar, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 805, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries --2 percent more than thf\ previous week but 16 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier .
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $ 9. 00 with an average of $8 . 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for eggs and $10 . 25 for chicks.

Week
Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set})

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of year ago

Av. Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

H undred

1970-71 1970-71

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Dec. 5

10,910 10, 185

93

8, 613 8,667

101

54

8. 00

Dec. 12

ll, 806 11,258

95

8,458 8,314

98

54

8.00

Dec. 19

12,267 11,017

90

8, 612 8,448

98

54

8.00

Dec. 26

12, 144 10,624

87

8, 122 7,960

98

54

8.00

Jan. 2

12,068 10,408

86

8, 842 8, 570

97

54

8.00

Jan. 9

12, 502 10,648

85

9, 108 8,535

94

54

8.00

Jan. 16

12,273 10, 110

82

9, 154 8,282

90

54

8 . 00

Jan. 23

12,320 10,098

82

9, 139 8,217

90

54

8.00

Jan. 30

12,449 10, 560

85

9, 399 8,400

89

54

8.00

Feb. 6

12,795 10, 805

84

9,575 7,669

80

54

8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 6 was 900, 000--l percent more than the previous week and l percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated l, 242, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 16 percent more than the previous week and 9 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended February 6 were down 5 percent and settings were down 4 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Egg s Set {Week Ended)

o/o of I Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Jan.

Jan. Jan.

Feb.

year

Jan. Jan.

Jan.

Feb.

16

23

30

6

ago 2/ 16

23

30

6

Thousands

l, 125*

849 l, 075 l, 242 109

365*

415

360

290

76

l, 787 2,091 l, 947 2, 145

95

215

225 249

256

88

324

257 368

521

94

766 300 l, 021 228 234

Thousands

787

891

3 35

330

l, 415 l, 386

209

122

267

299

900 275 l, 317
190 269

Total 3, 816>:< 3, 837 3,999 4,454

96

2, 549 3, 013 3,028 2,951

* 1/ Include s eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

o/o of
year ago 2/
10 l 83 93
146 80
95

STATE

EGGS SET

_ _ _ __ ____,w_ :_e ek Ended _ _ _ __

J an. 23

Jan. 30

Feb. 6

Thousands

CHICKS PLACED

o/o of _ _ ___Y{_e ekJ:: 11de_d

year

Jan.

ago 1/ 23

Jan. 30

Feb. 6

T housands

~~7 1

..:l?a..Jl::e Z

o/o of
year
1 ago 1/

Maine

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Indiana



Missouri

Delaware

Maryland

Virginia

West Virginia

North Carolina

South Carolina

GEORGIA

Florida Tenne ssee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971
(22 States}

1,738
95 l, 920
370 221 3, 116 5,024 l, 808
29 7,402
632

l, 898 116
l, 80 l 388 353
2,667 4,924 1, 962
36
7,768 643

1, 974 93 153 113
1,645 94 441 92 325 141
2,641 91 4,924 88
1,898 105 36 82
7,793 88 675 116

1, 321

1, 334

l, 368

83

44

97

85

71

l, 010

1, 193

l, 133

113

193

163

210

76

409

443

394

86

2,689

2, 755

2,402

88

3, 821

3, 915

3, 583

88

1, 442

1. 613

1, 721

126

322

289

215

59

5, 692

6, 118

5, 516

91

590

599

611

113

10,098

10, 560 10, 805 84

8, 217

8,400

7,669

80

l, 197 744
8, 825 5, 334 12,172
963 4, 367
392 284 2,449

1,236 753
9,214 5,445 12, 560
984 4,405
453 384 2,432

1, 245 111

721

99

9,357 93

5, 516 97

12,496 98

982

81

4,406 89

501 77

466

81

2, 570 105

804

812

858

83

878

877

973

134

7,200 5,033

7,462 4,998

7, 100 4,614

92 96

9,270

9, 208

8, 802

98

810

893

1, 436

139

3, 533

3,471

3, 17 5

82

294

331

288

64

340

176

314

100

l, 869

l, 963

1 953

107

69, 180

70,982 71,570

92

55, 781 57,110 54,420

92

TOTAl 1970*
(22 States)

76,799

77, 197 77, 524

I o/o of Last Year

90

92

92

}:_/ Current week as perc e nt of same week la st y ea r.

57,870
I 96
*Revised.

59, 148 97

58, 997 92

.......
0 ...0 0
(")
..r.o..
00 H 0
Q)
()
.
U)

O0 <i. 0-
o-- ..0

~ 0 0: ('('.
c
lL < C) v; ~

-c>>

o - I.L.U..

-.....:

x0.-:
o:::

c v-;c.r..

--:r l.: Q:
-rw

z ..1 V)

>:>o..

zz ....

::>::>.:r

,.,

LI.VESTOCK R
CA L F C R 0 P - l 9 7 0

FE B 15 1971

GEORG l A
Calves born on Georgia farms during 1970 are estimated at 850,000 head -- 4 percent ~~e the 8 19,000 born in 1969 , according t o the Georgia Crop Reporting Servi ce .
Th e numbe r of cows and heifers 2 yea rs o l d and olde r on fa r ms at t he beginning of
1970 is estimated at 982, 000 head compared w i th 963 ,000 on Janu ary 1, 1969.

UN I TED STATES

CA LF CROP UP 2 PERCEN T The 1970 calf crop for the United States is estimated at 45,926,000 he ad--2 percent
more than the 45,196,000 head born on U. S. farms and ranches a year earlier.

Cows and heifers 2 years old and older January 1, 1970 totaled 51,260,000, 2 percent ~ re than on hand a year earlier. Calves born, expressed as a perc e ntage of cows and heifers
2 years old and older on hand the first of the year, is 90 per c ent, the same as a year earlier.
This percentage of cows and heifers 2 years old and older is not strictly a calving rate because the January l inventory of cows and heifers 2 years old and older does not include all calve during the year and includes some cows and heifers that died or were slaughtered before calving.

The January 1, 1970 number of cows and heifers that have calved totaled 48,982,000 head. Calves born, expressed as a percentage of cows and heifers that have calved on hand the first of the year, is 94 percent. This is the first calf crop report showi ng cows and heifers that have calved, Inventory cattle class esti mates were changed from a sex and age basis to a sex and weight basis beginning with the January l , 1970 estimates. Future calf crop reports will show the calf crop percentage as a percent of cows and heifers that have ca 1ved.

NORTH CENTRAL REG 1ON 1 PERCENT HIGHER . A 1 percent increase from last year is shown for t he calf cro p in t he North Central
States with 17,374,000 head born during 1970.

SOUTHERN STATES UP 2 PERCENT The 1970 calf crop in the Southern States totaled 17,610,000 head, 2 percent more than
in 1969. A 4 percent increase was produced in the South Atlantic States while the South Central States were 2 percent higher, Texas, tne leading cattle State, shows a 2 percent larger calf crop.

\/ESTERN STATES PERCENT HIGHER A l percent larger calf crop was produced in the 11 Western States w ith 8,547,000
head born during 1970. California, t he leadin g catt le State in this region, had l percent ~we r calves, while Montana, the second ranking St ate in th e region, showed a 2 percent increase.

NORTHATLANTIC STATES OFF 2 PERCENT The North Atlantic region was the only region showing a decline in calf p roduction
dur ing 1970 with 2,314,400 head, 2 percent less than the 1969 output.

FRA SIE R T, GALLO\JAY

W. PAT PARKS

Ag r icultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Stat istical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lump k in Street, Athens, Ga., in cooperation

with the Georgia Department of Agriculture,

-

Calf Cro_Q: 1969 and 1']70 by States

State

: Cows & heifers : Calves born as % :

Calves born

: 2 years & older : of Januar:t 1 1I :

:

JAnuary 1

: Cows & heifers 21:

.:...

: 1970 as : % of

: 1969 : 1970 : 1969 : 1970 :1969 : 1970 : 1969

Maine
~1. H.
Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn.
N. y.
N. J Pa.

: I ,000 head

. . :

86

: :

45 237

84 LJ.5
233

:

79

75

:

9

9

:

79

77

: :

1 '189 90

1 '189 88

:

916

899

Percent

86

86

87

82

85

85

82

81

C4

82

82

82

86

85

81

80

88

88

1,000 head

74
39 201 65
7.6 65 1 ,023
73 806

72 37 198 61
7.4 63 1 ,014
70
792

Percent
97 95 99
9L~
97 97 99 96 98

Ohio

:

828

853

89

88

737

751

102

Ind.

:

705

709

91

92

642

653

102

Ji

Ill Mich.

.

1 '125 628

1 ,091 632

88 90

89 89

990

974

98

565

564

100

His.

: 2,320

2,301

91

90

2) 111

2,080

99

Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak, S. Dak. Nebr. Kans.

De I. Md. Va. \!. Va. N. C.
s. c.
Georgia
Fla.

Ky.

li

Tenn.

I!

Ala. Miss.

f!

Ark.

La.

Okla.

Texas

Mont.

jl

Idaho

Hyo.

Colo.

tt

N. Mex.

Ariz.

Utah

Nev.

Wash.

Oreg.

Cal if.

: 1,676 : I ,997

1 ,624 2,011

88 95

: 2,197

2,329

94

: l '116

l '127

93

: I ,900

I ,919

95

: 2' 121

2,092

92

: I ,984

2,063

94

:

21

:

238

:

737

:

268

:

544

:

332

21

76

240

89

744

87

276 578

8a9s

340

84

:

96~

982

82

: I ,087

I, I08

. 7-8

: I ,405

I ,475

92

: I ,274

I ,299

88

: I ,059

I ,080

85

: I ,468

I ,508

85

:

988

I ,045

88

: I ,099

I ,099

84

: 2,236

2,335

91

: 5,944
:

6' 118

89

: I ,604

I ,636

94

:

735

757

94

:

735

741

92

: 1 '1 05

1 '194

96

:

729

. 422

747

87

430

83

. . :

411 341

433

91

351

86

:

579

573

91

:

795

: 11821

803 1 zZ86

91
az

91

1,475

1 ,473

100

95

I ,897

l ,903

100

92

2,065

2) 139

104

95

l ,038

I ,068

103

96

I ,805

I ,834

102

95

I ,951

l ,981

102

94

I ,865

I ,954

105

81

16

17

106

88

212

212

100

89

641

660

103

86

239

236

99

84

462

488

106

8az7

279

296

106

819

850

104

80

848

887

lOS

90

I ,293

I ,328

103

89

1 '121

l '151

103

84

900

909

101

85

I ,248

I, 283

103

87

869

912

105

83

923

911

99

90

2,035

2,092

103

88

5,290 5,378

102

94

1'508 1'535

102

94

691

71 L~

103

90

676

665

98

93

1 '061

I, 116

105

86

634

645

102

79

350

341

97

90

374

390

104

88

293

309

105

92

527

527

100

92

723

736

102

88

I .588

1.569

99

r,

48 States Alaska

.:.

50.267 4.4

51 149 4.3

9~0
84

_90

45.115 45,845.4 102

84

3.7

3.6 97

Hawaii
u. s.

:

107

107

73

: 1)0 379 51 260

90

72

78

77

99

go

45.196 45.926

102

l l Not strictly a calving rate. Figure represents calves born expressed as percentage of


.

;j-;;; . . number of cows and heifers 2 years old and over on farms and ranches January 1 After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street

~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID

Athens, Georgia 30601

United Stotea Deportment of Agriculture

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

l

v ()
ITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRIICULTURE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

MAR 4 1971

THE POULTRY 4\ND EGG ITUA f~~IES Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board, February 12, 1971
Situ1.tion and Outlook (Broilers)
Current Situation and Outlook Production-- Broiler production for 1970 rose substantiall y. Output of young chicken meat in Federally inspected slaughter plants totaled 7. 2 billion pounds , ready-tocook weight, up 10 percent from 1969. Output during the first half of 1970 was up nearly 14 percent. Summer production continued near the high levels of spring but was only 9 percent above summer 1969. Output in the fall declined more than usual to average near year- earlier 1~ve l s.
In recent years around 90 percent of total broiler meat output has been in ~~ederally inspected plants. However, as a result of the new Wholesome Poultry Product s Act, a larger percentage of the l970 broiler crop was slaughtered under .c~ederal i ns pection-perhaps l to 2 percent more than in 1969.
The number of birds marketed through Federally inspected plants last year rose 10 percent to a record 2. 8 billion. Also, the birds marketed aver a ged a record 3. 64 pounds each, more than 1 percent above 1969. The proportion of birds condemned was higher. Condemnations during the year averaged 4. 2 percent of the quantity ins pected, compared with 4. 0 percent a year earlier.
Broilers inspected for furth e r processing and 'Cutting up under Pederal inspection totaled 2. 2 billion pounds, ready-to-cook weight, nearly 15 percent above 1969. Of this total, about 85 percent was cut-up in plants, the rest went for processing beyond the cut-up stage. Tnis was about the same as in 1969.
Current indications for 1971 point to smaller broiler production for the first half, but more for the second half relative to 1970. And output for all of 1971 may total about the same.
Weekly broiler chick placements have declined in recent months, averaging below year-earlier levels since the first of September. In additim1, the broiler hatchery supply flock, based on pullet chicks placed 7 to 14 months earlier reached a record high in January 1971. It has been declining however, and probably will be below a year earlier by midyear. Monthly pullet placements for the hatchery supply flock generally have lagged the previous year's since April 1970.
In response to depressed broiler prices and rising feed costs in recent months, producers may keep production below last year during the first half of 1971. Last half production may move upward in contrast to a year ago when _production was down sharply {rom the high levels of the first half of 1970.
Historical relationships between the ratio of feed and chick costs to broiler prices and the change in broiler production the following year would suggest an increase of around 5 percent in output this year. However, pr.oduction likely will increase less because of sharp increases in feed prices in recent months and expected large pork supplies in the first half which will tend to depress broiler prices. Based on broiler chick placements, the number of broilers available for slaughter during Januar y - Marc h 1971 will be about 2 percent below the first quarter of 1970. Also, broiler-type eggs in incubators on January 1 were down 5 percent.
Prices -- Broiler prices declined in early 1970 largely as a r e sult of sharp increases in broiler output. Prices continued below a year earlier throughout 1970 despite a cutback to near year-earlier levels in broiler production in the closing months of the year. Larger supplies of red meats, particularly pork in the summer and fall, depressed broiler prices and held them below the previous year.

Wholesale prices of ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities aver a.ged 26.4 cents a pound for 1970, compared with 29. 1 cents in 1969. Prices fell to a low of 22 cents in early November, the lowest since late 1967. Prices strengthened and averaged about 25 cents a pound in November and D e c e mber. Prices in January average d 26. 4 c e nts a poun
Lower broiler prices will likely prevail through mid-1971. Price s m a y strengthe in the summer, and average moderately above second-half 1970 l evel s . Shar ply large r pork supplies in the first half will hold broiler prices at low levels de spite a n expected small r e duction in broiler meat output. Pork supplies this summe r will continue mader a! above a ye ar earlier, but suppli.es in the fall likely will be .smaller.
Broile r production costs increased sharply during 1970. Broiler fee d prices incr e ased from $93 a ton in January to $99 a ton in .December. M o st of the price inc re as was in the last half of the year. Falling broil er prices and inc r eas i n g fee d c o s ts r e sulted in an unfav orable broiler-fee d price ratio. T he ratio declined during 1970 from 3. 2 in January to 2. 4 in December.
Costs of other production items also increased. For e xample , during 1970 the index of prices paid by farmers for production items, including wag e s, int er e st and taxe s ros e 4 perc ent.
Broiler production costs will concmue higher, at l e a s t th roug h th e fir s t half o f 197 F eed costs during the last half of the year will be importantly influenced by the 1971 corn and soybean crops. Costs of most other production items likel y will continue to increase, but perhaps at a slower rate than in the last year or so.
Utili zation-- Increased production and reduced price s s purre d cons umption of broiler meat t o a record high of about 38 pounds per person las t yea r de spite increased supplies of other meats. Per capita consumption of broiler meat increased mor e than 3 pounds to a total of 38 pounds. Per capita use of other chicken meat was around 4 pounds
E xports of young chicken and chicken parts, including subsidized exports to Switzerland and Greece, during 1970 totaled 93 million pounds, ready-to-cook weight, 10 percent above the previous year. Exports of chicken parts totaled 68 million pounds, 12 ' percent above 1969. Whole young chicken exports totaled 25 million pounds, up 12 perce The proportion of whole birds has declined in recent years. In 1970, about three-fourths of the young chickens exported were cut- up, compared with about 67 percent in 1967, the1 first ye ar for such data.
Contracts were signed in 1970 for the e xport of 12. 5 million pounds of whole broilers to be shipped to Switzerland and 2. 5 million to Greece at sub s idy cost of $1. 9 million. This compares with 13.7 million pounds for Switzerland at a cost of $2.4 millio m 1969. P r ior to 1970, Greece was not eligible for shipments under this program.
USDA 1s 1970 purchases of broiler mea~ for the school lunc h program totaled 52 million pounds at a cost of $15.9 million. Purchases under t his program in 1969 totaled 50 milli on pounds at a cost of $17.4 million. Also in 1970 UJDA purchased canned boned chi cken equivalent of 77 million pounds ready-to-cook carcass weight.
Military purchases of young chicken meat in January- .=; eptember 1970 totaled 54 million pounds, down 17 percent from 1969. Part of this decline can be accounted for byl changes in purchases from whole birds to cut-up birds without necks, backs, and giblets:

A fter Five Days Return to

United States Department of A griculture

Statistical H. e porting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street

A thens, Georgi-a: 3&6-()}."'

L.l\...

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

urH V L I t1RAt< I ES

ATHENS

GA 30601

.,.
Un ited States Deportment o f Agr iculture

v
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY OF GE~GIA

Athens, Georgia

FEB 18 1971

LIBRARIES

Jan ary 1971 Rel ased 2/16/71

JANUARY MILK PRODUCTION UP 3 PERCENT

Milk production on Georgia farms during January totaled 105 million pounds, according to the . Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 3 million pounds above January 1970 ~d 1 million pounds above the previous month.

Production per cow in herd averaged 715 pounds - 10 pounds above the previous year and 5 pounds above the December 1970 average.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during January was $7.00 per hundredweight. This was 5 cents below the December 1970 price, but was equal to the January 1970 price.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Georgia

United States

Item and Unit

Jan. Dec. Jan.

Jan.

Dec.

1970 1970 1971

1970

1970

Jan. 1971

Milk Production
million lbs. hoduction Per Cow
lbs. 1./
Number Milk Cows
thousand head

102 J/104

105

9,448 J/9,349

9,547

705 J/710

715

752 J/ 751

768

145 J/147

147

12,570 J/12,449 12,437

hices Received - Dollars g/

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows, head

7.00 3/7.05 ~7.00 7.00 1/7.05
235.00 265.00 270.00

5.81 6.22 4.78 315.00

3/6.05 3/6.39 - 4.96
342.00

4/5.98 4/6.37 4/4.89 344.00

hices Paid - Dollars g/

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton
14 percent protein
16 percent protein
18 percent protein
2G percent protein

~(2. 00
79.00 83.00 85.00

77.00 84.00 86.00 89.00

78.00 85.00 86.00 89.00

69.00 74.00
77.00 81.00

73.00 79.00 82.00 86.00

73.00 81.00 84.00 87.00

Hay, ton

37.00 37.50 38.50

33.80

34.80

35.00

1/ Monthly average. gj Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average

for month.

..

-



.. .

3/ Revised.
II Preliminary

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. Pat Parks Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Depar~ment of Agriculture.

~NITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

January Milk Production l Percent Above A Year Earl 'ier

U. S. milk production in January is estimated at 9,547 mill ion pounds, up l percent from a year earlier. Production increaskd 2 percent from December to January, the same increase between these two months as a year earlier. Milk production was below a year earlier in most States of the North Atlantic, East North Central and West North Central reg ions; due, in part, to unusually cold weather during much of January. In the South Atlantic, South Central and Western regions, production was above a year earlier in most States. January output provided 1.49 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, the s as a year earlier, but more than the 1.46 pounds a month earlier.

Production Per Cow 2 Percent Above. Milk Cows 1 Percent Below Year Earlier

January milk production per cow was 768 pounds, up 2 percent from both a year earlier and a month earlier. January rate per cow was at a record high in 40 States. It was highest in Arizona, at 960 pounds. Following were: California, 955 pounds; Connecticut, 910 pounds; and Minnesota, 905 pounds.

Milk cows on farms during January totaled 12,437,000, down 1 percent from a year earlier.

Grain And Concentrate Feedinq Up 3 Percent From A Year Earlier

Feeding of grain and concentrate averaged 12.4 pounds per cow on February I , a record h igh for the date and 3 percent above the previous record of 12.0 pounds on Fe bruary 1, 1970. Feeding rates were higher than a year earlier in 27 States and averaged 12 or more pounds per cow in 27 States. A year earlier 24 States were feeding 12 or more pounds of grain and concentrates.

Milk Feed Price Ratio 6 Percen t Below A Year Earlier

The January milk feed price ratio, at 1.69, was 6 percent less than a year earlier. A substantial increase in average ration value more than offset an increa se in average
milk price, causing the decrease from a year earlier. Seasonally, the rati o decreased 3
percent from December, the same decrease between these t wo months as a year earlier.

Month

t~ ilk per cow and milk produc t ion bv months 1 United State s

Milk per cow 1/

Milk product io n 1/

1968

1969

1SJ 70

1968

1969

1970

Change from 19~

Pounds

Mill ion Pounds

Percent

January February March Apri 1 May June July August Se ptember Oc tober Novem ber De c e mb e r

717

734

752

9,495

9,415

9 ,448

0

696

690

708

9' 187

8,831

8 ,896

/1

775

785

807

10,197 10, 025 10 ' 126

fl

796

805

824

10,457 10,256 10,328

/1

858

871

887

11,235 11 ,073 11,1 09

0

826

845

863

10,786 10,728 10,792

/1

783

801

818

10,202 10 , 149 10, 226

fl

740

764

782

9,612

9,673

9 ,767

fl

701

725

743

9 , 083

9 , 158

9 ,273

fl

706

723

744

9,124

9, 114

9 ,280

12

677

690

710

8, 717

8,687

8 , 842

f2

711

734

751

9,139

9,236

9 ,349

f .l

An nu a l

8,992

9,166

9,388

117,234 116,345 117,436

/0.9

' l l Excludes mil k su cked by c alves.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Ar o otv

90 0

UNJVfRStTY OF GF.ORGT A

UNtV LT ARARJ ES

ATHENS

GA 3 06 0 1

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

FEB 18 1971

LIBRARIES

Placement of broiler chickE in Georgia during the week ended February 13 was

7, 754, 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 20 percent less than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service

An estimated 10,770,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly less than the previous week az:!.d 15 percent less than the comparable week a year

earlier.

The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs

were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching

eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned

cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for

broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00

with an average of $8, 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 67 cents for

eggs and $10.25 for chicks.



Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Av, Price

Eggs Set J)

Chicks Placed for

Hatch Broiler

B railers in Georgia

Eggs Chicks

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of
year ago

1969 1970

1970 1971

% of year ago

Per

Per

Doz, Hundred

1970-71 1970-71

Thou,

Thou,

Pet,

Thou, Thou,

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Dec, 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26 Jan. 2
Jan, 9 Jan, 16 Jan, 23 Jan. 30 Feb, 6
Feb. 13

11, 806 11,258 95

12,267 11,017 90

12, 144 10,624 87

12,068 10, 4o8 86

12, 502 10,648 85

12,273 10, 110 82

12,320 10,098 82

12,449 10, 560 85

12, 795 10, 805 84

12, 678 10,770

85

8,458 8, 314

98

8, 612 8,448

98

8, 122 7,960

98

8, 842 8, 570

97

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8,282

90

9, 139 8, 217

90

9,399 8,400

89

9, 575 7,669

80

9,731 7,754

80

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8,00

54

8.00

54

8,00

54

8, 00

54

8.00

54

8,00

54

8,00

EGG TYPE I
Hatch of egg type chidks in Georgia during the week ended F ebruary 13 was 7Z7, 000--19 percent less than the previous week and 20 percent less than the comparable week last year, An estimated 1, 164, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks
were set by Georgia hatcheries, 6 percent less than the previous week and 6 percent
less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U, S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended February 13 were down 12 percent and settings were down 13 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif, Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET A,ND CHICKS HAT C~:.rE D, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

I %of

Chicks Hatched (We ek Ended)

Jan.
23

Jan. Feb.

30

6

Feb.
13

year

Jan. Ja11.

ago 2/ 23

30

Feb.
6

Feb.
13

Thousands

Thousands

909>!< 1, 07 5 1,242 1, 164 94

420* 360 290

335 82

2,091 1, ,947 2, 145 2,079 90

225

'249 256

268 86

257

368 521

337 61

787 335 1, 415
209 267

891 330 l, 386 122
299

900 275 1, 317
190 269

727 320 1,670 184 201

Total 3, 902>:c 3,999 4,454 4, 183 87

3,013 3,028 2,951 3, 102

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised,

% of year
ago 2/
80 85 94 114 64
88

S TAT E

I

Maine C onne cti c ut Pennsylvania Indiana Misso uri De l aware

Jan . 30

aa::; -,_.,._-.L

We ek Ended

~ eb . 6

l'~eb .
13

Thousands -

o/o of
I year ago 1/

1, 898 116
1, 801 388 353
2,66 7

1, 974 153
1, 64 5 44 1 325
2,641

1, 71 6

80

139

88

l, 745

93

364

88

334 131

3 , 379 119

- "l-ll C J:<S P .LP~ _; .- L>

Vv eek l!:nde d

Jan. 30

_l,.E: b . 6

.!eb . 13

'T housan ds

l, 334 97
l , l9J 163 443
2, 7 5.S

1,368 85
l, 13 3 210 394
2,40 2

1,248 65
1, 356 156 Li 2 2
2,979

i ~c; of
i year ago 1/
?6 60 126 68 83
llZ.

. ,Q_.)
I

I I

....:...:..I..

I :::1

I I

..u...

1 1-<

I tlO

Q ~
0 -~ 0 u ~ -~
~ -~
J ro
~U)

-<I

1 1

......

I I

0
.....

I ~
I Q)

..E...

1-<

......
0 -..D 0
("'")
..r..o.

...1 ......
CQ :l

ro

tlO

p.. 1-<

0

~ ~tH ~ ~~

.
.2
:;
~ 0 -~
4

~

10<- 0-

~ ~i

""

Maryla nd Virg i nia We st Virginia North Carolina

4 ,924 1,962
36 7,768

4 ,924 1, 89 3
36 7,793

5, 107

92

1, 916

98

35

97

7,94 8

88

3,9 15

3, 583

3, 372

84

1, 613

1, 721

l , 5 16

104

2 89

215

339

95

6, 11 3

5, 516

6,04 5

92

; <
> ..::.:.1.
,_.>- ......
:::1 ,__:) u ~ - .....
1-<

r::)

~)

.r..u.. l)

~

bD

([)

1-<
0

Q)

Q~ )

;:
~

South Carolina

643

675

581

89

~99

611

625

112

<l:; bD
~~

0CJ u.........c..
>~

GEOR GIA

10, 560 10, 805 10, 770

85

8,400

7,669

7,754

80

1-<

I

Q)

1

f') ~

Florida Tennessee

1, 236 7 53

1, 245 721

1, 251 106 748 102

812

858

340

95

877

973

892

129

I

t.!) Q)

1

1

.. . .l:::l _1,_-<.

I

t (i)

Alabama Mississippi Arkan.,as Louis i ana Texas Wa shington Oregon California'
TOTAL 1971 (22 St ates )

9 ,2 14 5, 445 12, 560
984 4 , .c.J:Q5
453 384 2,432

9, 357 5, 516 12,496
982 4 , 4 06
501 466 2, 570

9, 290

89

5, 549

94

12,866 101

979

79

4 , 574

91

531

69

4 07

83

2, 513

98

7,462

7, 100

7,048

89

4,998

4,614

L_i. , 849

98

9, 208

8,802

8,324

98

893

1, 436

1,460

l39

3,471

3, 175

3 ,464

90

33 1

288

255

37

176

3 14

214

72

1,963

1, 953

1, 939

107

70,982 71, 570 72,742

92

57, 110 54 ,420 55, 662

93

Q)
bD 1-<
ro
><d
~ ~
~H
0 ~
u .-:1 ro
.-:1

0 ~ p.. .-<
8 Q) ~
~

~ ...:1:::1 0 ...... .....
Q)+(-[)>.....c..
1-< ..... 1-<
B~o ~ t) Z

..u... <

1-<

0'

....bD
<t!

0
"<f<

Q)

1-<
....:.:..:..1..
:::1
.u....

..0.., ~..0 uQ) ..Q...)

~ < ..... Q) ......

1:-<::.1....0. ,.:>_..1.-<..,o U)

.....

Q) U) -..D U)

<')z Q)+->U)~o~
c(r:; [)Q~)8~boD~..ro~

:;......., -~ 8 ..... ~

TOTA L 1970* (22 States)

77, 197 77, 524 78,688

o/o of Last Year

92

92

92

-l/ Curre nt w ee k as p ercent of same week last year.

59, 148
.
97 * He vised.

58,997 92

60,082 93

~-~

0

l)

....(r..[.o..)..

.....
Q~ )

f-4U)
p::; ...... r:LI ro

..8...
1-<
ro

H H

p..

U) :::1 Q)

~.::: Q

Qrro~o-o<~:-:<:1~-t<lDCQ Q) 0Q).. pQ)..._:j 0Q) ,..::j
-~ Q ex; :B 0 ~
0 r-"tl ([)....-!10-< ~
,....Q., )ruo Z ~~ ([)>-< .C.D.,..r.,o."....'. <..cCDr-"l
~ U) - ~ 0' ...... 0

. ex; :::1
u. -~ U)

'"Q)d~.".<.,fo< <

1-< bD

.

.::: (j)
~

0

~ ~

~

--'

,.,

LIVESTOCK REPORT

L A 1-1 B

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
C R 0 P - 19 0 FEB 18 1971

usft1Mll1eased 2/17/71
GEORGIA
Georgia's 1970 lamb crop is estimated at 3,000 head-- up 3 percent from the previous ~rwhen 2,900 head were saved.
The number of breeding ewes 1 year and older on farms January 1, 1970 at 4,000 head ~s 100 head above the estimated number on farms the previous year.

UNITED STATES

hfnb Crop Down 2 Percent

The 1970 lamb crop for the United States is estimated at 13,413,000 head, 2 percent less than the 13,703,000 head produced in 1969, according to the Crop Reporting Board. The lamb crop in the 13 It/estern States was down 1 percent and in the 35 Native States it ~s down 4 percent.

Breeding ewes 1 year old and older on farms and ranches January 1, 1970 were down 5 percent from a year earlier and ewe lambs under 1 year old were down 2 percent.

The lambing percentage for 1970 (number of lambs saved per 100 ewes 1 year old and older on hand January 1), at 96, is 3 points above 1969. The 13 Western States lambing pe~entage, at 93, and the 35 Native States percentage, at 106, were 4 points and I point, ~~ectively, above the previous year.

Western States

The 1970 lamb crop in the 13 Western States (11 Western, South Dakota, and Texas) totaled 9,533,000 head, down I 12,000 head from the 1969 crop of 9,645,000 head. The number of breeding ewes 1 year old and older on January 1, 1970, at 10,228,000 head, was down 5 ~ ~ent from a year earlier. The lambing percentage during 1970, at 93, is 4 points above 1969. The lamb crop was larger than a year earlier in Texas, up 4 percent; New Hexico, up 3 percent; and Utah and \4ashington, both up 2 percent. The number of early l~bs (dropped before March 15) in the Western States was down 2 percent from 1969.

Native States

The lamb crop in the 35 Native States (excluding the 13 Western States and Alaska)
~taled 3,874,000 head, down 4 percent from the 1969 crop of 4,052,000 head. The number
of ewes I year old and older on January I, 1970 was 3,669,000 head, 5 percent less than a
~ar earlier. The lambing percentage for 1970 :was 106 or 1 point above 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Ag ricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

**************************************

*

NOTICE Due to the unusually large number of requests on our sheep and

* *

.,., wool surveys for informati~n about sheep shearing service and markets "'

'~ for wool, the following is supplied as a public service to Georgia's ,.,

*sheep and wool growers: he FLAGA Sheep Producers Association will *

*begin its shearing program on March 15. The 1971 wool sale will be *

*held in Crawford, Georgia during the last of May or early June.

*

*Anyone wishing to obtain shearing service or more information regarding*

*the wool sale should contact FLAGA Sheep Producers Association,

*

* * * * . * * * * * * * -,: * * * *Maxeys, Georgia, 30671.

k

k i;; i;; 7~ k i:

* i: "i': '"i:

-J: '1: /( .k. -k

*
* i: i: k ~: k i:

State
Maine
N. H.
Vt. Mass.
R. I.
Conn.
N. Y.
N. J. Pa. Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich. vlis. Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans. Del . . Md.
Va. W. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Georp;ia Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas Mont. Idaho Wyo. Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev. Wash. Oreg . Calif.
48 States

_ _ _ _ _ _ _--=.L.::::am=b.: Crop: 1969-1970 :Lambs saved
Breeding ewes 1 year :per 100 ewes
and older January 1 :..1. + J'anJ.uJ a.r.y 1

Lambs saved !/

1970 as
%of
1969

1969

1970 --~1~9~6~9--~1~97~0~--~1~9~6~9____~1~9~7~0--~------l

1,000 head

Number

1,000 head

Percent

12

11

100 109

12

12

100

4.0

3.8

98 100

3.9

3. 8 97

5.0

. 4. 6

98

98

4.9

4.5 92

7

6.4

97

95

6.8

6 .1 90

1.5

1.4

93 100

1.4

1.4 100

4. 0

3.8 100 100

4.0

3.8 95

72

70

104 100

75

70

93

5-9 124

5.9 102 107

122

102 101

6.0 126

6 .3 105

123

98

505

490

98

97

494

473

96

197

181

110 110

217

200

92

240

226

106 110

254

248

98

153

151

108 106

165

160

97

116

105

112 112

130

118

91

358

347

109 114

392

397

101

560

526

105 106

586

555

95

213

198

104 105

222

207

93

254

245

107 112

272

275

101

864

836

103 102

890

8 53

96

190

184

104 104

197

191

97

239

220

103 100

246

221

90

1.5

1.6 107

94

1.6

1.5 94

15

16

107 100

16

16

100

159

151

115 116

183

175

96

134

130

112 112

150

145

97

15

14

100 100

15

14

93

1.2

1.2

83

75

1.0

.9 90

3.9

4.0

7 4

75

2 . 9

~..:....0::_.._~1=0=3--1

4.3

4.3

B4

~1

3.6

3.5 97

94

84

107 106

101

89

88

40

37

95

92

38

34

89

5.0

4.8

90

90

4.5

4.3 96

13

11

85

86

11

9.5 86

6.5

6.2

95

92

6.2

57 92

18

17

67

65

12

11

92

88

85

103 101

91

86

95

2,878

2,590

80

92 2,302

2,383

104

861

827

92

93

792

769

99

585

544

112 112

655

609

93

1,385

1,343

84

83 1,163

1,115

96

740

703

100 102

740

717

97

616

6oo

78

82

478

493

103

321

321

79

79

254

254

100

830

821

92

95

764

780

102

170

163

91

94

155

153

99

100

96

109 116

109

111

102

396

360

95 101

376

364

97

1,074 14,679

1,024 13 , 897

90

91

967

932

96

93

96 13,697

13,407

98

Alaska Hawaii

11

11

55

55

6.0

6.0 100

u. s.

14 , 690

13.908

93

96 13 , 703

13,413

98

1/ Lambs saved defined as larn.bs living July 1, or sold before July 1 in t he Native

States and lambs docked or branded in the Western States.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

r -, 1

, GEORGIA
Item

January 1971
of last

Jan. thru Dec.

1969 1/

1970 2/

Thou.

Thou.

% of
last ar
Pet.

3 I
3,667 3, 141

,3, 291 90 . 2,750 88

6 07 2,418

' ~
601 2, 649

' ~
99 110

22

39 177

736

778 106

44,732 1/ 45, 238 101

38,894

38,750 100

6,873 28,287
260 6,219

7,476 109 30,716 109
389 150 6, 834 110

43,605 269,301
3,767 45,675

39,085 90 262, 223 97
3, 632 96 40, 382 88

496,382

498,970 101

3,025,040 3, 178, 072 105

41, 439 529,888

44,930 108 567,205 107

34, 141 227,372

32, 732. 96 224, 244 99

378,823

4 10,709 108

2, 532, 518 2,772,320 109

rgia United 3tate s
vy Type Georgia United States

1, 783 11,128

2, 530 142 13,217 119

N P,. 126, 576

387 2, 532

637 3,217

Number La

Number Layer s en Hand duri Jan.

165

NA

127

26, 519

Production

Thousand.s

4,918 21,626 26, 544 70,803 325,330

4 ,427 21, 959 26,385 69,009 332 316

23, 797 141,902 1~2
5,485 33 726 127

Total Eggs Produced

Du

Jan.

85 391 476 1, 266 5,894

75 422 497 1, 292. 6, 153

Percent with 1v1olt Completed

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

70 1 7 1 1970 1 71 1 70 1 71

2.0 2.0 4.0 4.0

11.0 10 . 0 10.0 8.0

s 3.1 2.9 3.5 3.0

10.7 10.510.0 9.1

5. Egg Type chicken eggs in incubator Feb. 1, 1971 as percent of Feb. 1, 1970. 91

Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes d pullet-replacements from-eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service r reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ 3outh States: Del., Md., W.Va., I'!. C., 3. C., Fla., Va., Ga. NA -NotAvailable.

States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

YOUNG CHICKENS : SLA UGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPEC TION

~ S t a t e i I i I
Maine

I BY SE L ECT E D STATES, 1969 and 1970

Number Inspected

Indica t e d Percent Condemned

During Dec .

Jan. thru Dec. .... During Dec.

J z.n. thru Dec,

19 69

1970

1969 '

1970

1969

1970

1969

1970

T ho u.

Thou,

T h ou~

Th'ou . " Pet.

Pet.

Pet .

Pet,

6, 163

5, 7 6 1

69, 512 73, 28 5 j 4 . 2

3. 3

4. 0

3. 5

Pa.

1 6, 237

Mo.

3, 688

6, 765 4, 680

81, 157 50, H83

l 83, 069 5. 2
60, 931 4. 8

~5.!.-..

0 2

4. 6

4. 8

4. 0

4. 3

Del.

7,688

7,527

93,887 93,339 1 4 .1

4 .5

3.7

3.9

Md. 1 14, 14 5 13, 224 164, 129 174 , 720 4 . 1

4. 2

Va. 1 7, 082

5,784

84,837 89,077 4.2

3.4

3. 6

3, 9

3 .4

3.7

N.C.

22, 11 9 20, 494 273, 160 296,490 3. 6

3. 4

3. 5

3. 7

Ga.

32,217 30,225 378,294 411,273

5.0 1 .5.3

4.6

5.1

Tenn.

5, 142

5, 014

63, 404 69, 285 3. 3

3. 6

3. 4

3. 5

Ala .

23, 02. 1 25,868 286,678 323,635 4.6

6.2

3.5

5.0

Miss.

16,399 18, 832 184,511 216,245 2.8

3.6

.2.3

2.6

A rk.

28,788 30,195 366,070 381,015 3.6

3.5

3. 3

3.3

Texas

14, 238 13, 622 161, 080 185, 861 3. 8

4. 0

3. l

3. 5

u--.-s-.---!1--2-1-0-,-0-1-2------------2-,-5-1-6-,-2-8-6----------~- --4-.-o------4--.3--------3-.-5------4-.-o--

!

212,302

2, 770, 178 1

MID-MONTH PRICES H.ECEIVED AND P ,l.I CES p_,;. r::J

Item

Jan. 15 1970

Georgia
Dec. 15 1970

i I

United States

J an.

15

'
I

J a n . 15

De c. 15

Jan, 1

I 1971

19 70

1970

197 ~

Cents

Cents

C e nts

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received:

!

Chickens, lb.,

excl. broiler s

Com '1 Broilers (lb.)

All Eggs , (dozens)

Table (dozens)

Hatching (dozens)

Prices Paid: (per ton)

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

ll. 0 14 . 0 59.7 58.4 67.0
Dol.
95.00 83.00

7.0 10. 5 43.5 41.6 54.0
Dol.
99.00 87.00

6.0 12. 5 40. l 37.7 54.0
Dol.
100.00 87.00

I

I

i

I 10. 8 !

I

i !

53. 1

i
I

i
'
I '
I 93 .00
I 82.00

7.7 11. 8 38.3
Dol.
99.00 87.00

7.8
13.0 36.0
uol.
99.00 88.00

This report is made possible through the coope ration of the :r~ati onal P o ultry Improveme Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry H.esear ch Division of tha Agricu1tn Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Divi si on, Cons um e r and Ma.rket Se rvice and the Agricultural E stimates Division of the ::Jtati stical .Repo rting S e rvice and the many bre eders , hatcheries, poultry proce s sor s and the poultry farmers tha t r eport to these agencie s .

FRASIE R T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agric ultural Statistician

Aft e r F ive Days Return to United States Department of A griculture
Statistica l Reporting Service 4 09A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 O FFICIAL BUSINESS

~
. POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un<ted States Depo rtment of Ag . I
'cu ture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICr:

ATHENS, GEORGIA

February 24, 1971
--~-~-+-~-H---5- 1-9 -++--~J---------

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended i"ebruary 20 was 8,084, 000--4 percent more than th :! previous week but 17 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 934,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2 percent more than the previous week but 15 percent less than the comparable week a
rear earlier. The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs
were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The averag e price of hatching eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices receivedfor broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $ 7 . 00 to $9 . 00 with an average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year w e re 64 cents for eggs and $10. 00 for chicks.

hek Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs Set]:_/

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1969 1970

1970 1971

o/o of
year ago

_ __ A \G__:Pxic~---

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

Hundred

I 1970-71 1970-71

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet. I Cents Dollars

Dec, 19

12,267 11,017

90 '

8,612 8,448

98

Dec, 26

12, 144 10,624

87

8, 122 7,960

98

Jan. 2

12,068 10,408

86

8,842 8, 570

97

Jan. 9

12, 502 10,648

85

9, 108 8,535

94

Jan. 16

12,273 10, 110

82

9, 154 8,282

90

Jan. 23

12,320 10, 098

82

9, 139 8,217

90

Jan. 30

12,449 10, 560

85

9,399 8,400

89

.feb. 6

12,795 10, 805

84

9, 575 7,669

80

Feb. 13

12,678 10,770

85

9, 731 7,754

80

Feb. 20

12, 800 10,934

85

9,728 8,084

83

EGG TYPE

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8 .00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8 .00

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended February 20 was 870,000 --20 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 348, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 16 percent more than the previous week and 18 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U .3. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended F ebruary 20 were down 8 percent and settings were down 5 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCH::.!: D, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended}

Jan.

Feb. Feb.

Feb.

30

6

13

20

I' o/o of
I
I year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched (We ek Ended)

Jan. Feb.

F eb.

.J'eb.

30

6

13

20

1,088*
380* 1,947
249 368

Thousands 1,242 1, 164
290 335 2, 145 2,079
256 268 521 337

1,348 565
l, 963 292 422

I 118 110 86 94 70

891 330 1, 386 122 299

Thousands

900

727

275

320

1, 317 1, 670

190

184

269

20 l

870 290 1, 585 206 304

j o/o of
I year
1 ago 2/
97 10 5
91 90 73

Total 4,032* 4,454 4, 183 4, 590

95

3, 028 2, 951 3, 102 3, 255

92

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks,
!I Current week as percent of same week last year, * Revised.

(])
H
I . ..:.:_1,
I.-I
::1
u

Maine Conne cticut Penns ylvania Indiana Miss ouri Del aware Ma ryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 974 153
1, 64 5 44 1 32 5
2,64 1 4,924 1, 898
36 7, 793
67 5

1, 716 139
1, 7 45 364 334
3,3 79 5, 107 1, 91 6
35 7,948
581

1, 86 7 89 134 75
1, 648 94 39 2 76 356 140
2,642 9 1 5, 137 92 1,955 97
36 78 7,634 84
593 97

1, 368

1, 248

1, 358

87

85

65

35

26

1, 13 3

1, 3 56

1, 18 3

10 7

210

156

167

73

394

42 2

426

79

2,402

2, 979

2, 60 1

96

3, 583

3,372

3 , 4 86

87

1, 721

1, 516

1, 49 9

102

215

339

330

10 8

5, 516

6,045

6, 06 5

92

61 1

6 25

607

110

GEORGIA

10,805 10,770 10,934 85

7,669

7, 7 54

8,084

83

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississ ippi A rkansas Louisic::.na T exas W ashington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971
(2 2 State s)

1, 245 721
9, 357 5, 51 6 12,496
982 4,4 06
501 4 66 2, 570

1, 251 748
9,29 0 5, 549 12, 866
979 4, 574
531 4 07 2, 51 3

1, 244 102
717 95 9,476 90 5, 612 93 13, 009 101
979 80 4 , 632 93
419 4 5 367 95 2,427 95

858

840

867

93

973

892

888

132

7, 100

7,048

7,409

93

4,614

4,849

~ .959

98

8,802

8,824

9, 144

102

1, 436

1, 460

1, 406

133

3, 175

3,464

3,487

E9

288

255

31 3

62

314

214

284

65

1,953

1,939

l, 949

105

71, 570 72,742 72, 21 0 91 154, 4 2 0 55 ,6 62 56, 54 7

94

I

TOTAL 1970* {22 States)

77, 524 78,688 79,3 83

58,997 60,082 60,289

o/o of Last Ye a r

92

92

91

92

93

94

* l I C urr e nt week as p e rcent of same week last year. Revised.

_ T- -- ~~---.,. 1 fV71

REPORTING SERVICE

'

ATHENS, GEORGIA

i. :larch 1971

Data from Georgia 1970 Weekly Hatchery Repo (R~vised March 1971)

MAR 12 1971

Week Ending
1970
Jan. 3 Jan. 10 Jan. 17 Jan, 24 Jan. 31
Feb. 7 Feb. 14 Feb. ~ 1 Feb. 28
Mar. 7 Mar. 14 Mar. 21 Mar. 28
Apr. 4 Apr. 11 Apr. 18 Apr. 25
May 2
May 9 May 16 May 23 May 30
June 6
June 13 June 20 June 27
July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25

Eggs Set
Thou.

Hatchings and Cross State M

Total Hatche d

Placed for
Broilers

Shipped into out of State State

T b.ou.

Thou.

Thou. Thou.

12,068 12, 502 12,273 12,320 12,449

9, 611 9,881 9,869 9,758 9,974

9,426 9,745 9,685 9,612 9,781

241 825 220 857 379 910 389 862 270 652

12,795 12,678 12, 800 13,086

10,010 10, 191 10,273 10,462

9,826 9,990 10,085 10,248

345 596 345 604 273 630 237 93 5

13, 114 13,005 13, 241 13, 420

10,312 10, 502 10,760 10, 852

10, 104 10,228 10,435 10, 569

1,94 845 303 946 346 934 492 868

13,254 13,300 13,254 13,026

10,607 10, 852 10, 921 10,989

10,324 10, 578 10, 598 10,652

453 1, 011 437 959 350 1, 027 350 963

13, 192 13, 043 12,992 12, 982 12,864

10, 87 5 10,925 10,735 10,751 10, 549

10, 57 5 10,607 10,453 10,444 10, 311

499 843 534 847 408 864 586 815 408 828

12, 893 11,947 11,413 12, 101

10,612 10, 389 10,399 10, 3 54

10, 305 10,090 10, 100 10,046

477 846 401 703 294 709 506 663

12,016 12, 136 11,988 12, 050

9,614 9,216 9,585 9, 540

9,268 8,887 9,231 9,243

244 610 293 442 377 674 302 617

in Georgia
Thou.

rices Received Broiler C hicks
Cents D ollars

8, 842.

67

9, 108

67

9. 154

67

9, 139

67

9,399

67

10.25 10.25 10.25 10. 25 10.25

9, 575
9,731 9,728 9,600

10.25 10.25 1'0. 00 10.00

9, 4 53

64

9, 585

64

9, 847

64

10, 193

63

10.00 10.00 10.00
9. 50

9,766

62

10, 0 56

62

9,921

62

10,039

62

10, 231

61

10,294

61

9,997

61

10, 215

59

9,891

59

9,936

58

9,788

56

9,685

56

9, 889

56

9.25 9.25 9.25 9.25
9. oo
9. OO:
9. oo: s. so
8. 50-
a., 2 5
8.00
s. oo
8.00

8,902

56

8, 738

56

8,934

55

8, 928

55

8.00 8.00 7.75 7.75

Data from G e orgia 1970 Weekly Hatchery Reports on Broiler Chicks

(Revised March 1971)

Week Ending 1970
A ug. 1 Aug. 8 Aug. 15 Aug. 22 Aug. 29

Eggs Set
Thou.
11,769 11,558 10, 771 10,782 10,417

Hatchings and Cross State Movement

Total Hatche d

Placed for
B railers

Shieeed into out of
State State

Place d in
Geor gia

Thou.

Thou.

Thou. Thou.

Thou.

Prices
Paid Received Hat ch. Broiler Eggs Chicks
Cents Dollars

9, 361 9,293 9,402 9, 231 9,037

9,0~4
9,016 9, 114 8,930 8,693

491 600 280 580 236 675 262 609 297 632

8,975

55

7.75

8, 716

55

7. 75

8,675

55

7. 75

8, 583

55

7. 75

8,358

54

7. 75

Sept. 5

9, 847

8,563

8,332

280 560

8,052

54

7. 75

Sept. 12

9, 516

8,402

8, 171

288 594

7,865

53

7. 50

Sept. 19

10,654

8,302

8,098

213 570

7,741

53

7. 50

Sept. 26

10,401

7,640

7,371

253 629

6,995

53

7. 50

Oct. 3 Oct. 10 Oct. 17 Oct. 24 Oct. 31

8, 519 9,026 10,244 10,785 11, 179

7' 112 8,585 8,461 6, 784
7, 196

6,887 8,255 8,263 6, 598 6,908

246 559 220 652 405 588 242 381 422 644

6, 574

53

7,823

53

8,080

53

6,459

53

6,686

53

7. 50 7. 50 I
1. 5o I
I 1. 75
7. 75

Nov. 7 Nov. 14 Nov . 21 Nov. 28

10, 994 11,340 10, 706 10,906

8,349 8,859 9,358 8,918

8,052 8,609 9,071 8, 701

377 760 315 643 153 634 ?06 674

7,669

53

8,28 1

53

8, 590

54

8, 233

54

1. 75 I
7. 75 8. 00 8. 00

Dec. 5

10, 185

9,323

9,062

309 616

8, 7 .>'>:)

54

8. 00

Dec. 12

11, 2 58

8,906

8,732

295 598

G, J :.~~:

54

8. 00

Dec. 19

ll,Oli

9, 123

8,923

198 625

8, 4'}6

54

8. 00

Dec. 26

10,624

8,390

8, 265

292 506

8, 051

54

8. 00

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TOTAL 6 12,700

484, 581

37,214

497,963

17,283

4A L!: , 63 0

--- - ---------------------------------- ~ -------------------------- - --------------

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to 'I United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States De portment of Agr ic ulture

~W~0~
~ffiill@ill~~

UNIVERSITY OF GEOR lA
MAR 3 1971
LIBRARIES

v
JANUARY 1971
Released 3/1/71 Georgia Crop Reporting Service

GEORGIA

January Red Meat Product i on U-r

Produc tion of r ed meat i n Geor gia's commercial slaughter plant s t otaled 37.7
million pounds during January 1 971 , according to the Georgia Cro~ Reporting Service. ~is was up 8 percent from t he 34.9 million pounds during the s ame month l a st year and 7 perc ent above the 35 . 2 million pounds production last month.

Cattle Slaughter

Ther e were 22,300 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's c ommercial plants d~ing J anuary. This was down 16 percent from the 26,500 head slaughtered during t~ same month of 1970 but was 6 percent above the 21,000 head slaughtered during
December 1970.

Calf Sl aughter

Calf slaughter totaled 1 , 500 head during January. This was 100 head below the number slaughtered during January last year but 1,100 head above t he December kill.

Hog Slaughter

Georgia's hog slaughter totaled 193,000 head during January. This was 25 percent above the 155,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, and 4 ~rcent more than the 186 , 000 head slaughtered during the month of December 1970.

48 STATES

Red Meat Production Uo 5 Percent From January 1970

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3 , 17 6 million pounds in January 1971, up 5 percent from a year earlier. There was one less weekday in J~u~y 1971 than in 1970. Commercial meat production includes slaughter _in ~derally inspected and other slaughter plants but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.

~ef Production Down 3 Percent From January 1970

Beef production in Januar~r 1971 was 1,814 million pounds, 3 percent less than
January 1970. The number of cattle slaughtered was down 4 percent and average live
weight was 7 pounds lighter than a year earlier.

January Veal Production Down 12 Percent From a Year Earlier

There were 44 million pounds of veal produced in January 1971, down 12 percent from January 1970. Calves slaughtered were down 17 percent from January 1970, but average live weight increased 11 pounds.

Pork Production Up 21 Percent From January 1970

Pork production in January totaled 1,268 million pounds, up 21 percent from a ye~ earlier. The number of hogs slaughtered was up 21 percent. Live weight per head at 238 pounds was 3 pounds lighter than a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 9.0 pounds, compared with 9.4 pounds in January 1970.

Lamb And Mutton Up 6 Percent From A Year Earlier

There were 50 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in January 1971, up 6
percent from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 936,400 head, up
4 percent from January 1970. Average live weight at 107 pounds was the same as a
yea:r earlier.

January Poultry Production Up Slightly From 1970

Production of poultry meat in January 1971 totaled 762 million pounds ready-tocook basis. This is slightly above a year earlier but 10 percent less than December 1970.

' '

--------------------G-E-O-R-G-IA--ANDNu4m8beSrTATES

LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER Average

1/

Specie

Slaughtered January

Live 1.Jeight ~ January

1970

1971

1970

1971

(l ;ooo head)

(pounds)

Total

Live Height

January

r- 1970

1971

(l '000 pounds

Cattle Calve s I1ogs Sheep and Lambs

26.5

22.3

925

901

24,512

20,092

1.6

1.5

392

388

627

582

155.0

193.0

224

224

34 , 720

43 ,232

48 States

Cattle Ca l v e s Hog s Sheep and Lambs

3, 032.9 388. 6
6,824.4 896.2

2,917.8 321.9
8,257.1 936.4

1,053 230 241 107

1,046 241 238 107

3 , 192,739 89 , 207
1 , 643, 186 96,256

3,053 , 033 77 , 487
1 ,965, 912 100 ,061

1/ Includes slaughter under Federal i nspection and other commercial slaughter , excludes
farm slaughter .

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS ~ FEBRUARY 15 , 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Feb. 15 1970

Georgia
Jan. 15 1971
Dollars

Feb. 15 1971

United States

Feb. 15 J an . 15

1970

1971

Dollars

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle , cwt. Calves, cwt.

1.40 26.50 23.60 32.00

1.64 14.60 22.90 31.00

1.68 18.40 24.20 34.00

1.14 27.40 27.20 35.10

1.42 15.20 25.90 33.30

Hog- Corn
Ratio y

18.9

8.9

11.0

24.0

10.7

1/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

Feb. 15 1971
1.43 19.20 28.50 35.70
13.4

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Paul v . Blackwood
Agricultura l Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street , Athens , Georgia i:n cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United Stat es Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

FEBRUARY 15, 1971

Released 3/2/71 F~~~:;u;..~PE0~R:E_TI!!1~VG SERVICE

GEORGIA PRICES RECEIVED INDEX

MAR 4 1971

The All Commodities Index of Pric e s Received by eor

the month

ended February 15, 1971, ros e to 110 percent of the 1967 average , or 1 point above

the January 15, 1971 Index of 109, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

The rise in the Index can be attributed mainly to higher prices for hogs, cattle,

and soybeans ; partially offsetting were lower egg prices.

Compared with last year's February Index, the 1971 All Commodities Index is
6 points lower. The lower Index is due to lower prices for Livestock and Live-
stock Products. The February 15, 1971, All Livestock Index is 106 percent compared with 124 for February 15, 1970.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX ADVANCES 5 POINTS PRICES PAID UP 1 POINT
During the month ended February 15, the Index of Prices Received by Farmers rose 5 points (5 percent) to 112 percent of its 1967 average. Contributing most to the increase vrere higher prices for beef cattle, hogs, calves, oranges, and sweet corn. Lower prices for eggs, milk , and lettuce were only partially offsetting.
The mid-February Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates advanced 1 point (3/4 percent) from a month earlier to 118. Sharply higher prices for feeder livestock contributed most to the increase, with prices paid for other items generally steady to higher. Compared with a year earlier, the Index was up 4 percent.

INDEX NUMBERS GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

1967 = 100
GEORGIA Prices Received
All Commodities All Crops
Livestock and Livestock Products

Jan. 15 1970

Feb. 15 1970

Jan. 15 1971

Feb. 15 1971

119

116

109

110

105

106

115

116

130

124

104

106

UNITED STATES Prices Received

113

114

107

112

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates

112

113

117

118

Ratio !._/

101

101

91

95

11 Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid,
Interest, Taxes , and Farm Wage Rates.

Frasier T. Galloway

John E. Coates

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street , Athens , Ga.,

in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PR IC ES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, FEBRUARY 15. 1971 WITH COMPAR ISONS

Commo di t y a nd Unit

Feb. 15 1970

GEORGIA Jan. 15
1971

Feb. I5 1971

UN ITED STATES

Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15

1970

1971

1971

PR !CES RE CEIVED
t/he a t , bu . Oa t s, bu. Co r n , bu . Cotton, 1b. Cottonseed, ton Soybeans , bu . Pea nu ts , lb. Swee tpot a toes, cwt. Hay , bal e d, ton:
A 11 Alfa l fa Le s ped eza Pea nut i1 i 1k Cows , head Ho gs , cwt . Beef Ca tt le, All , cwt.l/
Cows, cw t. 1/
St eer s & He ifer s , cwt. Ca 1ves , cw t. Mi l k, sold to pla nt,cwt.
Flu i d t'la r ke t 1"\an ufa ct ure d All Tur ke ys , l b. Chicken s , lb. Exc l uding Broilers Commerc i al Broilers Eggs, -'311 , doz. Tabl e , doz. Hatch ing , doz.

$ 1.40

$

.85

~

1 .40

18.5

$ 40.00

$ 2.45

12.5

$ 6.80

$ 31 50 $ ~- 1 00
$ 33.50 $ 24.50 $ 235.00 $ 3/26.50 $ - 23.60
$ 20.30 $ 26.50 $ 32.00

$ 6.95 $ $ 6.95 22.0
j o. 5
13.5 53.0 50.3 67.0

1. 70 .92
1 .64 21.0 49.00
2.85 13.0 6,60
31.50 37.00 33.50 27.50 270.00 14.60 22.90 19.20 26.00 3 I. 00
7.00
7.00 22.0
6,0 12.5 40, I 37.7 54.0

I. 70 .95
I. 68 21.5
3.00
7.00
32.00 38.50 33.50 26.50 290.00 18.40 24.20 20.20 27.60 34.00
!:17. 00
21.5
6.0
13 .a
36.5 33.7 54.0

1. 30 . 591
1.14 20.7 3 47.00
2.40 12.1 5.88
25. 20 25.70 27.40 24.60 320 . 00 27 .40 27. 20
21 .oo
29 .10 35 . 10
6. 11 4.69 5.69 24 . 9
10.5 14.3 47.3

1.40 . 668
1. 42 21 . 00 60 , 00
2.86 12.7 6.10
25. 40 26 . 20 28.10 26.60 344.00 15. 20 25. 90 19. 20 28.00 33 .30
3/ 6 .33 J /4. 94 }/5. 96
21. 7
7.8 13.0 36.0

1.41
. 675 1.43 21 .47 58.90 2.9 2 12.0 6. 54
25.80 26.70 28.50 26.40 346 .. 00 19.20 28.50 20,60 30.90 35.70
4/6.26 lf/4.86 4/5.88 -21.4
7.8 13.7 32.6

PR IC ES PAI D, FEED

il i xed Dairy Feed, ton

14% pro t ein

$

16% p rotei n

$

18% p rotein

$

20% pro tein

$

Ho g Feed, 14%-18%

protein , cwt.

$

Cotton seed Meal, 41 % cwt. $

Soybe an Meal, 44% cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Mi ddlings , cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poul t ry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chi ck Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Ot he r Hay, ton

$

71 .oo
79.00 85.00 88.00
5.20 5.70 4.10
4. 20
3.50
95.00 83.00 96.00 40.00 37.00

78.00 85.00 86.00 89.00
4,80 5.30 5.70 4.50 4,60 4.05
100,00 87.00 100,00 45.00 38.50

76.00 83.00 86,00 90.00
5.30 5.60 L~ 55 4.55 4.05
100,00 87.00 97.00 45.00 39.50

70.00 75.00 78.00 82.00
4.6 I 5.53 5.87 3.82 3.91 3.37
94.00 83.00 99.CO 35.80 33.90

73. 00
81 .oo
84.00 87 . 00
4. 83
5. 56 5.74 4, 08 L~ . 20 3.79
99 .00 88.00 103.00 36 .50 35.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 86.00
4. 78
s. 58
5.69 4.09 4. 15 3.82
98.00 88.00 102.00 37.30 35.40

l l 11 Cows11 and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replacement. 11 Revised. !:! Preliminary,

After Five Days Return to Un i ted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

7 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC~

LROILER TYPE

MAR 4 1971

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during t h e w e k e nde ~~A1fit; uar y 27 w as

393,000--4 percent more than the previous week but 13 per cen

a~ t he c -

. ,..,Clu.Lt:: wee k last year according to the Georgia Crop Repor t ing .Servi c e .

An estimated 11,215,000 broiler type eggs we re set by G eorgi a hatche r ies -- 3

percent more than the previous we e k but 14 percent les s than the c om p a r a bl e we ek a ye ar

earlier,

The majority of the prices paid to Georgia produce rs for br oiler ha tching egg s

reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The a ve r age p r ice of hat chi ng

was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks wit h hatchery own e d

~ockerel s generally was 2 c ents below the avera g e price. Mos t pric e s r ece i ve d for

~roiler chicks by Georgia hatcheri e s were reported within a r a n g e of $ 7, 00 to $ 9. 00 with

average of $ 8.00 per hundred. The averae e prices last year w e r e 64 cents for eggs

$10, 00 for chicks.

GEORGIA EGGS SET

Eggs Set]_/

1969
1970 Thou.

1970
1971 Thou.

HATCHINGS AND CHICK P LA CEME NTS

o/o of
year
0
Pet.

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Geor

1969

1970

% of

year

1970

1971

0

Thou, T hou,

Pet.

Av._ I:_ri c~--

Hatch Broiler

Egg s Chicks

P er

Per

Doz.

Hundred

1970-71 1970-71

Cent s Dollar s

12, 144 10,624

87

12,068 10, 408

86

12, 502 10,648

85

12, 273 10,110

82

12, 320 10,098

82

12,449 10, 560

85

12,795 10, 805

84

12, 678 10, 770

85

12, 800 10,934

85

13 086 11 215

86

8, 122 7,960

98

8,842 8, 570

97

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8, 282

90

9, 139 8, 217

90

9,399 8,400

89

9, 575 7,669

80

9,731 7,754

80

9,728 8,084

83

600 8 393

87

54

8.00

54

8. 00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

EGG TYFE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgiaduring the week ended .?ebruary 27 was 991,000-percent more than the previous week and 8 percent more than the comparable week last
, An estimated l, 311, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks wer e set by hatche ries, 3 percent less than the previous week and 1 percent 1es s than the comweek last year,
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type in the U, S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended February 27 we re down 4
and settings were down 8 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

i o/o of I Chicks H atched (Week E nded)

Feb, 6

Feb. Feb.

13

20

Feb. 27

year 1 Feb. F eb.

a o 2/ 6

13

Feb. 20

Feb. 27

Thousands

1, 242 1, 164 1,348 1, 311

99

290

335 565

650

95

2, 145 2,079 1,963 2, 061

93

256

268 292

289

73

521

337 422

488

83

900 275 1, 317 190 269

Thousands

727

870

320

290

l, 670 l, 585

184

206

201

304

991 220 1,635
209 416

o/o of
year 0 2/
I 108 76 96 82 96

4-~1 4, 183 4, 590 4, 799

92

2, 9 51 3, 102 3, 255 3,471

96

Includes eggs set by hatcherie s producing chicks for hatche ry s upply flocks. Current week as percent of same week last year.

BROILER TYPE
STATE

EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL ArtEAS BY WEE KS - 1971 Page 2

I

CHICKS PLACED

I _'!{ e_ek_ ~ n_Q._eq _ _ _ _ I o/o of J

'!!~ek_];:~ ded _ ------- %of

Feb.

Feb.

Feb. 1 year

~~eb.

Peb.

:.=__,eb.

year

13

20

27

! ago 1/ 13

20

27

ago 1/

Thousands

T i1.ousands

......

Maine

l, 716

1, 867

l, 946

89

1, 248

l, 358

l, 421

91

0

Connecticut

139

134

122

84

65

35

48

43

Pennsylvania

1, 745

1,648

1, 962 113

1, 356

l, 183

1, 064

103

Indiana

364

392

440 77

156

167

2[ 3

107

Missouri

334

356

388 148

422

426

4 75

95

Delaware

2, 379* 2,642

2, 818

95

2,979

2, 601

2, 589

89

Maryland

5, 107

5, 137

5, 162

92

3,372

3,486

3,462

92

Virginia

1, 916

1, 955

1,979

97

1, 516

1, 499

1, 307

87

West Virginia

35

36

35 100

339

330

444

115

North Carolina

7,948

7,634

7,897

86

6, 045

6, 065

6,034

93

South Carolina

581

593

605

94

625

607

573

103

GEORGIA

10,770 10,934 11,215

86

7,754

8,084

8, 393

87

Florida

1, 251

1, 244

1, 256

98

840

867

899

100

Tennessee

748

717

730

90

892

883

979

97

Alabama

9, 290

9, 476

9, 759

92

7, 048

7, 409

7, 565

92

Mississippi

5, 549

5, 612

5, 624

93

4, 84 9

4, 959

4, 993

97

Arkansas

12, 866 13, 009

12, 836

97

8, 824

9, 144

9, 593

104

Louisiana

979

979

870

72

1, 460

1, 406

889

98

Texas Washington

4, 574

4 , 632

4, 711

92

3, 464

3, 487

3, 620

91

Q)

531

419

572

86

255

313

341

74

~

Oregon California

407

367

467

90

214

284

355

84

----~2~,~51~3~--~2~,~4~27~--~2~,~3~0~5--~9~6~~~1~,~9~3~9____~1,~9~4~9____;1L,9L5~9~--~1~0~2_____

~~..Us:ro:

TOTAL 1971

11, 742* 12,210 73,699

92

ss, 662 s6, 547 57, 266

94

~ E

(22 States)

1
I

0 ~ ~ ro

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

78,688 79, 383 80,389

I60, 082
I

60, 289

60, 879

~~
<t! .;: o~

ro

~%~o~f~L_a~s~t~Y~e~a~r~~--------~9=2______~9~1~------9~2~--------~i _____9~3~------~9~4~----~ 9c4~------------~~

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

~
H

1ct-!f

U) ::j

~~
P4 ::l
~ -~ 1-1 on

. .U)

~ ::>

~I )_..- -

~r,.,\a~(,\~VEGETABLE REP0RT

/

Georgia Crop Reporting Service

Athens , Georgia

CllRGIA

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

MAR 11 1971
LIBRARIES

VEGETABLES FOR FRESH MARKET MARCH 1 , 1971

March 9, 1971

Early Spring Cabbage: Cold weather has damaged plants and retarded growth of Georgia's cabbage crop, and the major harvesting period "is expected to be
&little later than normal.

Watermelon Intentions: Land preparation and planting have been delayed by rains and wet fields, but will become active as soon as field conditions
~mit. A few early plantings of watermelons were made in South Georgia in late February.

UIITED STATES

Snap Beans: Production of winter snap beans in Florida is estimated at 360,000 hundredweight, compared with the 1970 crop of 286,000 hundredweight.
&lpplies are expected to increase during March from the light February movement. Plant condition shows improvement from the summer-like weather prevailing in late February.

Cabbage: Winter cabbage production is forecast at 7,507,000 hundredweight, 3 percent more than the 1970 crop. Florida supplies are available from the Hastings
southward. Supplies are expected to peak duririg March. Harvest peaked in the Lower Grande Valley of Texas in February with the Winter Garden and other south Texas areas peak but still furnishing moderate supplies. Volume supplies are expected from south
throughout March with shipments declining in April. Light movement continues from Supplies from late plantings are expected to be available through May. Movement
California was slow throughout February. Supplies will be available through March the south coast and desert areas.

The early spring cabbage crop is estimated at 8,800 acres for harvest com8,900 acres harvested in 1970. Cold temperatures have retarded growth in The peak harvest is expected in late April and early May, a little later than Mississippi growers hope to complete s~tting plants by mid-March. Planted fields fair to good condition. Harvest has been completed on the early acreage in the Hamand New Orleans areas of Louisiana. Some cabbage will be cut by mid-March in the area. The important Breaux Bridge area should begin harvest in early April. California, cutting is expected to begin about April 1. Most supplies should originate fran Ventura and other south coastal counties.

Water~elons: Intended acreage for harvest of 205,100 acres of early summer watermelons this year compares with 198,100 acres harvested in 1970 and 198,800 acres
~ested in 1969. In North Carolina, land preparation was getting underway by March and pumting is expected to begin in the Southeast in early April. South Carolina growers are ~e~ing land and applying fertilizer. Planting will begin in early March in the southern c~ties and in late March to early April in the Pageland-Jefferson area. A few early planti~s were made in south Georgia in late February. Rains and wet fields interrupted progress aoout March l. In southern Alabama, late February and early March rains delayed land preparation and growers are a little behind schedule. In Mississippi, planting is expected to get started in mid-March. In Louisiana, wet soils have held back field preparation. Planting is expected to be active about mid-March. Growers in southern Oklahoma have been preparing seedbeds for early April planting. Scattered showers in late February partially relieved the drought but additional moisture is needed in south Texas areas. Planting is expected to get underway in south central and east Texas in March. Planting of the Arizona crop is nearing a mid-March completion date. Early plantings are up to good stands. In California, planting is getting underway and should continue until the end of May in the south coast, and into early June in the San Joaquin Valley. -

(Over)

Tomatoes: The early spring tomato acreage is estimated at 17,800 acre s f or harvest in 1971 compared with 25,900 acres harvested in 1970. Warm Florida weather
in late February improved plant development. Early April supplies are expected from the Pompano and Naples areas supplemented by light supplies from Dade County. In the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas, vine growth was good in relatiyely mild t emperatures of Februacy. Light harvest is expected to start about mid-April -- slightly earlier than last year. In California , volume is expected to be light from the desert area. Planting intentions indicate a sharp reduction in total acreage. Light supplies should continue through May with peak volume normally reached in June.

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE, 1971 WITH COMPARISONS

Acreage

Crop and

Harvested

For

Yield per acre

Production

State

1969

1970

harvest 1969 :1970: Ind. 1969

1970

Ind.

1971

: 1970

1971

- Acres -

-Hundredweight- - 1, 000 hundredweight -

CABBAGE }:_!

Winter:

Florida

17,600 16,700

17,200 230 175 185 4,048

2,923 3,182

Texas

21,000 19,000

20,500 125 160 160 2,625

3,040 3,28o

Arizona

1,500

1,000

1,400 110 210 155

165

210

211

California

4,400

4,600

4,600 175 235 180

77 0

1,081

82!

Group Total

44,500 41,300

43,700 171 176 172 7 ,608

7 , 254 7,501

Early Spring :

South Carolina

1,900

800

700 65 160

124

128

Georgia

2,600

2,500

2,300 120 110

312

275

Mississippi

500

400

500 80 130

40

52

Louisiana

2,200

1,800

1,900 110 105

242

189 Apr. 8

California

2,800

3,400

3,400 240 260

672

884

Grou Total

10 , 000

8 ,900

8,800 139 172

1,390 1,528

WATERMELONS
Late Spring ?:./

59 100 51 400

50,300 135 149

7,963 7,668 Ma 7

Early Summer ?:/

North Carolina

7,100

8,200

8,200 88 62

625

South Carolina 24,000 22,000

21,000 67 70

1,608

Georgia

37,500 33,000

37,000 80 85

3,000

Alabama

13,500 14,000

14,400 85 87

1,148

Mississippi

10,000

9,500

11,000 68 70

680

Arkansas

6,200

6,800

7,000 80 80

496

Louisiana

3,400

3,600

3,500 75 80

255

Oklahoma

11,500 12,500

12,000 80 70

920

Texas

70,000 75,000

77,000 67 80

4,690

Arizona

5,100

4,300

3,900 150 160

765

California

10,500

9,200

10,100 145 190

1,523

Group Total 198,800 198,100 205,100 79 85

15.710

l l Fresh Market and Processing. ?:./ 1971 acreage for harvest is prospective

508 1,540 2,805 1,218
665 544 288 875 6 ,000 688 1,748 16,879

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DI V

900

UNI VER SITY OF GEO RGI A

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

( j

o uc_: -r /-\0101 U;.\L ? R(J 0r, J~\rV- 1 J_/.!..S.. Jr\)

J-O 01

Athens, Georgia

March 9, 1971

GEORGIA'S COMMERCIAL BROILER INCOME $193,989, 000 IN 1970 Gross income from broilers in Georgia for 1970 was $193,989, 000--a decline of 4, 247, 000 from the 1969 income of $218, 236, 000, according to the Georgia Crop eporting Service. Georgia led the nation in broiler production for 19 consecutive years. 1970, Arkansas produced 452, 684, 000 birds--about 2 million more than the 450,614,000 oduced in Georgia. Average live weight was 3. 5 pounds, the same as last year. Average 'ce per pound for the year was 12. 3 cents compared to 14.1 cents in 1969 and 13.1 in 1968. Income from commercial broilers has exceeded that from any other Agricultural commodity in Georgia each year since 1956. Add the value of hatching eggs produced and the sales of birds used in hatching egg production to the gross income from broilers; the ~tal is about a quarter of a billion dollars, over one-fifth of the value of cash receipts from all farm marketings in the State.

PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF GEORGIA BROILERS (Period 1951-1970)

Year Numbers Value i-. Number Broilers

~ - - ..:.

450-

(000)

(000$)

1951 88,678 1952 112,621 1953 121,631 1954 154,471 400- 1955 177,642 1956 222,780 1957 261,000 1958 292, 119 1959 303,031 1960 '320, 250 350- 1961 348,200 1962 353,600 1963 359, 760 1964 373,880 1965 402,770 1966 456, 192 300- 1967 447, 123 1968 436,748 1969 442,221 1970 450,614

I -350
!

250-

1' -250

i

I
I

'

I

I

200-

i' -200

I
!

I

I

150-

I
: -150

I

I

'

100-

i I
I I
!
i -100
i

50-

Years

1970 COMMERCIAL BROILER PRODUCTION IN 22 STATES

Commercial broiler production during 1970 in the 22 States covered by the weekly chick placement reports totaled 2, 896 million birds, up 7 percent from the 2, 703 million produced in 1969 and the largest of record for these States. These 22 States produced 97 percent of the Nation's broilers in 1969.

The average price received for the 1970 production in the 22 States was 13.4 cents per pound live weight, down from an average of 15.2 cents in 1969. The gross income from broiler production was $1,407 million, 5 percent less than the $1,473 million in 1969. The average live weight per bird produced in 1970 was 3. 6 pounds, the same as in 1969. The number of pounds produced in the 22 States totaled 10,468 million pounds, up 8 percent from 1969.

The leading State in number of chicks placed in 1970 was Arkansas with 467.3 million followed by Georgia with 464. 7; Alabama 386. 5; North Carolina 314. 3; Mississi 263. 7; Maryland 193. 6; Texas 191. 3; Delaware 139. 0; California 92.5 and Maine 78.8 million. Placements of 2, 591. 6 million in these 10 States accounted for 86 percent oft broiler chicks placed in the 22 States during 1970.

Commercial Broiler Production and Gross Income in 22 States, 1969-70

State and Total

I 1969
Number Pounds . reduced produced

Price per lb.

II
I
I \ G r o s s income I,

I 1970
Number !Pounds Price reduced !produced per lb.

Th()u.

Thou.

Cents

1, 000
dols. ,,

Thou.

Thou. Cents

1, 000

dols,

Maine 72,900

298,890 17.6 52, 60511 76,550

321,510 16. 1

51,

Conn.

6, 657

25,297 17. 5

4,427

6,055

23,615 16. 1

3,

Pa.

48,998

195,992 16.9 33, 123

54,660

218,640 15.4

33,

Ind.

13,934

51, 556 16.0

8,249

13,315

49,266 14.8

7,

Mo.

21,796

76,286 15. 5 11, 824

24,576

88,474 14.0

lZ,

Del.

133, 503

520,662 16.6 86, 430 ~ 133,727

521,535 14.8

77,

Md.

174,274

679,669 16.6 112,825 185,244

722,452 14.8 106,

Va.

63,469

222, 142 16. 1 35,765

69,701

243,954 15. 1

36,

W. Va.
N. c. s. c.
Ga. Fla.

16,542 280,637
24, 219 442,221
38,737

57,897 1, 038, 357
84,766 1, 547,774
135, 580

15.2 15. 3 14. 1 14. 1 14. 1

8, 800

17' 177

mt_4 158,869 11, 952 I 218_,_

307,377
2~7,1_E4_0!61_

19,117

46,695

61,837 14.6

1, 137,295 13.6

95,921 12.9

1

577, 14916-8, -102

__ 1_2~ 3 12.9

9,
154, lZ,
- 193,
Zl,

Tenn.

46, 132

166,075 15.6 25,908

49,445

173,058 14. 1

Z4,

Ala.

352,745 1,234,608 14.0 172,845 375,423 1,313,981 12. 1 158,

Miss. 221, 016

773,556 14.0 108,298 247,96.1.

892,660 12. 1 108,

Ark.

414,623 1,409,718 15.0 211,458 452,684 1, 539, 126 13.0 200,

La.

46,706

168, 142 14.4 24,212

50, 353

181,271 12.7

2.3,

Texas 170,. 574

597,009 15. 5 92, 536 184,053

662,591 13.6

90,1

Wash. 21,436

83,600 18.4 15, 382

20,604

80, 3 56 17.7

14,

Oreg.

14, 700

54,390 18.4 10,008

15, 167

56,118 17.4

9,

Calif.

76,757

291,677 17.3 50,460

86,903

338,922 16. 7

56,

--------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------

Total 2, 702, 576 9, 713,643

15. 2

' 2,895,690

I 1,473,329

10,467,833

t

i

13.4 1, 406,

U. S. Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
409A North Lumpkin Street
.A tl_lens, Georgia 3060 1
OFFr'CIAL BUSINESS

:17

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

t?' J

~w~~rnr1w rn~~rnw

ATHENS, GEORGIA

LIBRARIES

Placement of broiler chick:> in Georgia during the week en

rch 6 was

8,299, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and 12 percent less than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11,452, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2

percent more than the previous week but 13 percent less than the comparable week a

year earlier.

-

The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs

were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching

eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned

cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for

broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00

with an average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 64 c e nts for

eggs and $10. 00 for chicks.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set l)

i
i 1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Av. Price

' Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

Hundred

1971

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Jan. 2

12, 068 10,408

86

Jan. 9

12, 502 10,648

85

Jan. 16

12, 273 10, 110

82

Jan. 23

12,320 10,098

82

Jan. 30

12,449 10, 560

85

Feb. 6

12,795 10, 805

84

Feb. 13

12,678 10, 770

85

Feb. 20

12, 800 10,934

85

Feb. 27

13,086 11,215

86

Mar. 6 I 13, 114 11, 452

87

8, 842 9, 108 9, 154 9, 139 9,399
9, 575
9,731 9,728 9,600 9,453

8, 570 8, 535 8,282 8, 217 8,400 7,669 7,754 8,084 8, 393 8, 299

97

54

94

54

90

54

90

54

89

54

80

54

80

54

I 83

54

87

54

88

I
I

54

8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8 .00 8.00 8.00 8,00 8.00

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended March 6 was 1, 014,000--2 percent more than the previous week and 4 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 305, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, slightly more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended March 6 were down 8 percent and settings were down 8 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Feb.

Feb. Feb.

Mar.

13

20

27

6

o/o of ! Chicks Hatched (W eek Ended)

year

Feb. Feb.

Feb.

Mar.

ago 2/ 13

20

27

6

o/o of
year
ago 2 I

Thousands

1, 268* 1, 348 1, 311 1, 305 101

340*

565 650

550 104

2,079 1, 963 2,061 2, 161

94

268

292 289

269

84

337

422 488

374

61

727 320 1,670 184 201

Thousands

870

991

290 1, 585

220 1, 63 5

206

209

304

416

I

I 1, 014 104

255

78

1, 680

97

215

79

277

61

Total 4,292* 4, 590 4,799 4, 659

I I 92

3, 102 3, 255 3, 471 3,441

92

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN CO~~ERGIAL AH~ BY VvEEI.-<.5 - 1971 P a g e Z

I

EGGS S E T

CHICKS PLA CED

STATE

Week Ended

Fe b.

Feb.

20

27

Mar.
6

V/ ee k E nded

Feb.

Feb.

20

27

Ma r. 6

o/o of
year ago 1/

Thous ands

Thousands

'+<

Maine

1,867

1, 946

2, 009 92

1, 3 58

1, 421

1, 276

80

0
....,

Connecticut

134

122

68 50

35

48

85

70

~ Q)

Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland

1, 648
392 356

l, 962 440 388

1, 637 91 4 87 97 384 145

1, 183

1,064

1, 272

110

167

26 3

194

97

426

4 75

536

106

, ..8...
r~o
0..

2,642 5, 137

2, 8 18 5, 162

2,966 101 5,066 89

2, 601

2, 589

2, 262

82

3,486

3,462

3, 897

102

Q)
~

Virginia

1, 955

1, 979

2, 157 105

1, 499

1, 307

1, 476

103

West Virginia

36

35

35 81

330

444

346

80

North Carolina

7,634

7. 897

7,879 86

6,065

6~ 034

6,083

88

South Carolina

593

605

588 88

607

573

604

98

GEORGIA

10,934 11, 215 11, 452 87

8,084

8, 393

8, 299

88

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas 1 Washington Oregon California
'
TOTAL 1971
(22 States)

1, 244

1, 256

1, 465 115

867

899

l, 030

104

717

730

719 91

9,476

9,759

9,747 89

5,612

5,624

5, 811 94

13,009 12, 836 12,997 98

979

870

967 79

4,632

4,711

4,647 89

419

572

479 61

367

467

433 78

2,427

2,305

2, 352 99

888

979

906

92

7,409

7, 565

7,619

92

4, 959

4,993

5, 063

95

9, 144

9, 593 10,042

110

1, 406

889

868

76

3,487

3,620

3, 505

87

313

341

379

66

284

355

288

82

1, 949

1, 9 59

1, 9 51

103

72,210 73,699 74,345

92

56, 547 57,266 57,986

94

TOTAL 1970*
(22 States)

79 , 383 80,389 80, 979

60, 289 60, 879 61, 691

o/oofLastYear

91

92

92

1I Current week as perce nt of same week last year.

94
* Revised

94

94

.
.U)
::J

-
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

MAR 1 7 1971

Athens, Georgia

February 1971 Released 3/15/71

FEBRUARY MILK PRODUCTION UP 4 PERCENT

Milk production on Georgia farms during February totaled 99 million pounds, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. 'rhis was 4 million pounds above February 1970 but 6 million pounds below the previous month.

Production per cow in herd averaged 675 pounds - 20 pounds above the previous Jear but 40 :.oounds below the previous month.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during February was $7.00 per hundred>Teight. This was the same as the January 1971 price but 5 cents above the February 1970 :r:;rice.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYY.EN

Item and Unit

Georgia Feb. Jan. Feb.

United States

Feb.

Jan.

1970 1971 1971

1970

1971

Feb. 1971

Milk Production
million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. !/
lumber Milk Cows
thousand head

95

105

99

8,896

9,547

9,010

655

715

675

708

768

725

145

147

147

12,564 12,437 12,432

Prices Received - Dollars E./

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt . ~ufactured milk , cwt. Milk Cows, head

6.95 6.95

7.00 !/7.00 7.00

235.00 270.00 290.00

5.69 6.11
4.69 320.00

3/5.96 3/6.33 3/4.94 344.00

4/5.88 4/6.26 4/4.86 346.00

-Pric-es -Pa-id - Dollars ~/
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

71.00 79.00 85.00 88.00

78.00 85.00 86.00 89.00

76.00 83.00 86.00 90.00

70.00 75.00 78.00 82 .00

73.00 81.00 84.00 87.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 86 .00

Hay, ton

37.00 38.50 39-50

33.90

35.00

35 .40

y!/ Monthly average. Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is average for month.
'JJ Revised. !I Preliminary.

Frasier T. Galloway ~icultural Statistician In Charge

Paul W. Blackwood Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA , 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with t he Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

FEBRUARY MILK PRODUCTION 1 PERCENT ABOVE A YEAR EARLIER
.
United States milk production in February is estimated at 9,010 million pounds, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Daily average production for February was 5 percent above January , compared with a 4 percent increase between these two months a ye~ earlier . Production during the first two months of 1971 was 1.2 percent above a year earlier. February output provided 1.56 pounds of milk per person daily for all use s compared with 1.55 pounds a year earlier and 1.49 pounds a month earlier.

Milk production was below a year earlier in most States of the North Atlantic and East and West North Central reg:ons, but above a year earlier in most South Atlantic, South Central and Western States.

PRODUCTION PER COW 2 PERCENT ABOVE A YEAR EARLIER, MILK COWS DOWN 1 PERCENT

February milk production per cow was 725 pounds, up 2 percent from a year earlier. Daily average rate per cow for February was up 4 percent from January, the same seasonal increase as a year earlier. Rate per cow was at a record high in 40 States. It was highest in Arizona at 920 pounds; followed by Minnesota, 880 pounds; California, 875 pounds; New Jersey, 840 pounds, and Connecticut 830 pounds. Milk cows on farms d~ ing February totaled 12 , 432 , 000 - down 1 percent from a year earlier.

MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO 6 PERCENT LESS THAJJ A YEAR EARLIER

The February milk-feed price ratio at 1.66 is 6 percent less than a year earlier. Average milk pric e was up 19 per hundredweight from a year earlier, while ration value was up 31 cents. The ratio decreased 1 percent seasonally compared with a 2 percent decline between January and February a year earlier.

-- Milk per cow and milk production by months, United States

:

Milk Per Cow !/

:

Milk production !/

Month

: --------------------~~----~:---------------------~------------~~n~~~

1969

1970

1971 : 1969

1970

1971 from 19'1

-- Pounds --

Million Pounds

Percent

January February Jan.-Feb. total March Apr i l May June July August September October November December

734

752

768 : 9,415

9,4-48

9,547

+1.0

690

708

725 : 8,831

8,896

9.010

+1.3

: 18,246

18.344 18.557

+1.2

785

807

: 10,025

10,126

805

824

: 10,256

10,328

871

887

: 11,073

11,109

845

863

: 10,728

10,792

801

818

: 10,149

10,226

764

782

: 9,673

9,767

725

743

: 9,158

9,273

723

744

: 9,114

9 , 280

690

710

: 8,687

8,842

734

751

: 9,236

9,349

Annual

: 9,166

9,388

!1 Excludes milk sucked by calves.

:116,345 117,436

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reportin~ Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-~~~>
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department of Agricuhurt

~a~G\AFARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEO

RSITY OF GEORGIA

March 17, 1971 PROSPECTIVE P~ITINGS
Geor g i a

1971

MAR 19 1971
LIBRARIES

Based on farmers 1 plans as of March 1 ~ the total acreage of the major crops surveyed
be 6 percent larger than last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
increases are indicated for soybeans, sor ghum, barley, and hay. Acreages equaling year were indicated for corn, oats, sweetpotatoes and peanuts, but cotton and tobacco
a decline .

The purpose of this report is to assist grm.rers generally in making such changes in their acreage plans as may appear desirable. Acreages actually planted this year can be more or less than indicated for such reasons as weather or economic
l conditions, labor supply, farm programs, and how this report affects farmers' actions . --- - - - -- -- - - - --- -~-----~-- . PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS FOR 1971

CR0 P

1969 Thou s a n d s

P L A N T E D ACREAGES

Indicated 1971 as percent

1970

1971

of 1970

Thousands

Thousands

Percent

Corn, all ..

1,701

1,684

1,684

100

Oats o o

200

184

184

100

Barley .. .

(

9.0

10

111

. Cotton .. . . .
Sweetpotatoes

410

405

390

96

8.5

8.0

8.0

100

Tobacco, all 1./:

60.6

66.75

59 . 5

89

Sorghums , all

50

54

100

185

Soybeans 2/ ..
Peanuts g_7 ...

514

550

737

134

518

518

51[\

100

Hay, all 1/ ..

439

416

424

102

!I Acreage harvested. y Grown alone for all purposes.

an Acreage Same: If Georgia farmers are able to follow their jvJarch 1 plans , the State Is
corn acreage will be as large as 1970. A possible li~iting factor, how-
mr,will be the availability of desirable seed corn.

Cotton Down 4 Percent: The 1971 cotton acreage is indicated at 390 ,000 acres - 15,000 acres less than the total planted in 1970 .

o Down 11

The basic tobacc o allotment, adjusted for over and undermarketings

in 1970 , along with grower intentions, indicate a total tobacco

ICl'eage of 59,500 compared with 66,750 acres last year.

flenut Acreage Unchanged: Peanuts planted alone for all purposes were ind i.cat ed at 518, 000 acres - - the same as planted in 1970.

!Joybean Intentions Up Sharply: Georgia farmers -vrj_ll plant 34 percent more soybeans in 1971 if t hey follow their early plans. The increa s e, a lit tle
leas than indicated January 1, vrill give a total acreage of 737,000, compared .-Tit h 550 ,000 last year.

b'~tilum Acreage Nearly Doubled: A total of 100,000 acres of sorghum for all purpose s is intended for 1971, compared with 54,000 acres in 1970.

Farmers were unable to carry out their January 1 intentions for spring oats as the indicated increase did not materialize. A total of 184 , 000 acres 1a indicated -- the same as in 1970 .

Please turn page for United States information

UNITED STATES PROSPECTIVE PLANTINGS SUMMARY FOR 1971

Plantings intentions for the 17 crops in the March 1 survey are for a total of 269 million acres -- 4 percent or 11 million more than planted last year. This is 7 percent or 16.7 million acres more than planted in 1969.

CR0 P

PLANTED ACREAGES, UNITED STATES 1/

Indicated

1969

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

1971 as percent
of 1970 Percent

All corn

64,!+76

All sor ghums

17,457

Oats

23,532

Barley

10,311

Durum wheat

3,397

Other spring

wheat

7,788

Soybeans 2/ Peanuts ~/

42,198 1,504

Cotton

11,882

Sweetpotatoes

152

Tobacco 3/

920

Hay

}/

62,053

l/ Does not include Alaska and Hawaii.

}/ Acreage harvested

67,171 17,292 24,492 10,435
2,091

71,480 20,152 23,206 10 ,868
2,525

106.4 116 .5
94.7 104.1 120.8

9,059

11,378

125.6

43,332

46,493

107.3

1,511

1,529

101.2

11,942

12,061

101. 0

146

125

85.7

899

845

94 .0

63,234

63,481

100.4

/ Grown alone for all purposes .

Corn plantings are expected to total 71.5 million acres, 6 percent more than the 67.2 million planted last year and 11 ~ercent above 1969. In t he 35 States surveyed on
January 1, acreage is 0.3 percent above the earlier intentions.

Cotton acreage intentions, at 12.1 million acres, are 1 percent above the 11.9 million planted a year ago. In the 14 upland cotton States surveyed on January 1, acreage is 1 percent higher than the earlier intentions.

Soybean intended plantings, at 46.5 million acres for all purposes, are expected to be record high for the eleventh consecutive year and 7 percent above the 43.3 million in 1970. In the 27 States surveyed on January 1, acreage is 0.4 percent above the earlier intentions.
\
Durum wheat plantings are expected to total 2.5 million acres, 21 percent more than the 2.1 million in 1970 , but 26 percent below 1969. Other spring wheat prospective a creage planted , at 11.4 million acres, is 26 percent above the 9.1 million planted last year, and the largest acreage since 1959.

Oat prospective plantings, at 23.2 million acres, are 5 percent below the 24.5 million planted a year earlier , and 1 percent belm-1 1969.

Barley plantings are expected to total 10.9 million acres, 4 percent above a year earlier and 5 percent above 1969. In the 32 States surveyed on January 1, acreage is 0.8 percent below the earlier intentions.

Sorghum plantings are expected to total 20.2 million acres, 17 percent above a year earlier.

Hay acreage for harvest is expected to total 63.5 million acres , up slightly from the 63.2 million harvested in 1970, and 2 percent above 1969.

Frasier T. Galloway

C. L. Crenshaw

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia,

in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture .

After Five Days Return to United States D e~artrnent of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service l~09A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UNIVIR$1TY 01" GiORGIA
MAR 18 1971 GEORGIA CROP REPOR lNG SERVICE
LIBRARIES

ATHENS, GEORG IA

March 17, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended Marc h 13 wa s 000--4 percent more than the previous week but 10 perce nt l ess t han the com-
week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Re porting S e rvice. An estimated 11, 632, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgi a hat c h e ries--2 more than the previous week but 11 percent less than the comparable week a earlier. The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broile r hat ching were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. T he aver age price of
eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Mo st prices r e ceived broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $ 7. 00 to $ 9. 00 an average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year we re 6 4 cents eggs and $ 10. 00 for chicks.

GEORGIA EGGS SET Eggs Set}_/

1970 Thou.

1971 Thou.

HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACE ME NTS

o/o of year
0

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year a o

A v. Hatch E gg s P er Doz. 1971

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents

Price Broiler C hicks Per Hundred 1971
Dollars

9

12, 502 10,648

85

16

12, 273 10, 110

82

23

12,320 10,098

82

30

12,449 10, 560

85

6

12, 79 5 10, 805

84

13

12, 678 10, 770

85

20

12, 800 10,934

85

eb. 27

13,086 11,215

86

Uar. 6

13, 114 11,452

87

Uar. 13

13 005 11,632

89

9, 108 8, 535

94

9, 154 8,282

90

9, 139 8, 217

90

9,399 8,400

89

9, 575 7,669

80

9, 731 7,754

80

9,728 8,084

83

9,600 8,393

87

9,453 8,299

88

9,585 8,633

90

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended M arch 13 was 1, 137,000--
11 percent more than the previous week and 26 percent more than the comparable week
t year. An estimated 1, 286, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 1 percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of a ll egg type cbicks in the U. S. in 1969, hatchings during the week ended March 13 were down llightly and settings were down 14 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Feb. Feb. Mar. Mar.

20

27

6

13

I
l

o/o

of

!
I

year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched (Week E nded)

Feb. Feb.

Mar.

Mar.

20

27

6

13

Thousands

1, 348 1, 311 1, 305 1, 286

92

575* 650 550

635

83

1, 963 ?., 061 2, 161 1,824 85

292

289 269

261

61

422

488 374

530

98

870 290 1, 585 206 304

T housands

991 1, 014

220

255

1, 635 1, 680

209

215

4 16

277

1, 137 435
1, 565 235 353

Total 4,600* 4,799 4,659 4, 536

86

3, 255 3, 4 71 3, 441 3,725

11 Includes e ggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatc he ry supply flocks.

-II Current we ek as percent of same week la s t year.

>:< R evised.

o/o of year ago 2/
126 112
91 98 75
10"0

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY Vv-EEKS - 1971 Page 2

STATE

L- c~~e~-~~~~dE~----- - EGGS SET

% _____ - - __ . ___l\!__ee~nqe<;l - - - - -

of

Feb.

Mar.

Mar. year 1 Feb,

Mar.

Mar.

II

27

6

13

I ago l I 27

6

13

% of
year
ago 1/

Thousands
;

I

Thousands

I

Maine Connecticut P e nnsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

1,946 2,009

1,947 90 :! l, 421

l, 276

1, 349

84

122

68

131

74

i:
I

48

85

76

58

1,962 440

1,637 487

l, 835 478

107 92

il l, ~~;

l, 272 194

1, 269 240

119 85

388

384

395 90 1 475

536

528

105

2, 818 5, 162

2, 966 5,066

2,979 5, 113

98 1 2, 589 90 I 3, 462

2, 262 3, 897

2,492 3, 848

97 94

l, 979 35

2, 157 35

2, 131 100

l, 307

37 82 il 444

l, 476 346

l, 462 356

95 101

7,897

7,879

7,949 89 ,, 6, 034

6,088

5, 891

86

605

588

606

83 I 573

604

518

93

I'

11,215 ll, 452 11,632 89 !I 8, 393

8,299

8, 633

90

,.

Florida

Tennessee

Alabama

Mississippi

Arkansas

Louisiana ;. Texas ~

washing~on



Oregon, .; Califo:J;."nia

TOTA 1971 (22 States)

l, 256

l, 465

l, 547 96

899

1, 030

982

100

730

719

735 94 II 979

906

922

90

9,759 5,624

9, 747 5, 811

9,925 5, 890

91

7,565

95 l 4,993

7,619 5, 063

7, 921 5, 135

95 95

12, 836 870

12,997 967

13,004 958

98 I 9,593 78 II 889

10,042 868

9,952 862

107 75

4, 711 572

4,647 479

4,669 402

90 57

I
!I

3,620 341

3, 505 379

3,642 246

90 36

467

433

314 64

355

288

287

105

2,305

2, 352

2, 382 105

l, 9 59

l, 951

1 903

97

73,699 74,34 5 7 5, 0 59

92 1,57,266 57,986 58, 514

94

TOTAL 11970* .--- .. (22 StaJes)

80,389 80,979 81, 197

60,879 61,691 62, 342

% of Last Year

92

92

92

94

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

94

94

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG IA

February

Item

j During ~"'"'eb.

1 1970 1/

1971 2/

------~--------~~-

Thou.

Thou.

last year
Pet.

rch 19, 1971

Jan. thru Feb.

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type
Pullets Placed (U.S. ) 3 I

Total Domestic Chickens Tested Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Georgia United States Egg Type Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3, 794 3,231
600 2,964
25 598
40,936 254,077
4, 112 46,940
30,920 204,601
1, 673 10, 480
377 2,463

3,098 82 2, 599 80
525 88 2, 576 87
27 108 614 103
34,312 84 237,776 94
3,504 85 42,345 90
30,203 98 206,547 101
2,942 176 13, 872 132
539 143 2,452 100

7,461 6,372
1, 207 5,382
47 1, 334
84,541 524, 171
8,433 93, 227
65, 061 431,973
3, 456 21,608
764 4,995

6,407 5, 349
l' 125 5,225
66 1,392
73,397 499,999
7' 136 82,727
62,935 430,791
5,472 27,089
1, 176 5,669

86 84
93 97 140 104
87 95 85 89
97 100
158
125 -
154 113

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Feb.

Eggs Per 100 Layers

ITotal Eggs Produced
1 during Feb.

Georgia Hatching Other Total
South Atlantic 5/ United States

1970

1971

Thousands

4, 844 20,991 25,836 69,880 323,617

4,270 21, 127 25,397 67,231 327,709

1970

1971

Number

1, 618 1,602 1,602 1, 618 1, 653

1, 560 1, 736 1, 708 1, 718 1, 702

1970

1971

Millions

78 336 414 1, 131 5, 351

67 367 434 1, 155 5, 579

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

1970 1971 1970 1971 1970 1971

Percent with Molt Completed

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

1970 1971 1970 1971 1970 1971

Ga. 17States

2. 0 2. 0 4. 0 4. 0 6 0 2. 0 3,1 2.9 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.1

11 0 10. 0 10 0 8. 0 13 0 8 5 10.7 10,5 10,0 9.1 10.8 8.8

U.S. Egg Type chicken eggs in incubator Mar. 1, 1971 as percent of Mar. 1, 1970. 85

1/ Revised, 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes
expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz, case of eggs, 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C., Fla., Va., Ga.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporti~ Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERA L INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1969, 1970, and 1971

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Jan.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Jan. thru Dec.

1969

1970

Thou.

Thou.

During Jan.

1970

1971

I Pet.

Pet.

Jan.. thru Dec,

1969

1970

Pet.

Pet,

Maine

6, 340

5, 941

69, 512 73, 285 3. 9

3. 4

4. 0

3. 5

Pa.

6, 748

6, 666

81, 157 83, 069 4. 9

5. 4

4. 6

4. 8

Mo. Del.

4, 704 7, 468

4, 862 7, 565

50, 883 93, 887

I 60,931 5. 2
93, 339 4. 8

5. 0 5. 1

4. 0

4. 3

3. 7

3. 9

Md. Va.

14,631 7, 497

12,851 6, 380

I 164,129 174,720 4.7

84, 837

89~ 077

5. 5

5.3 3. 3

3.6

3.9

3. 4

3. 7

N. C.

25, 138 22, 501 273, 160 296,490 ! 4. 1

3. 2

3. 5

3. 7

Ga.

33, 704 31, 103 378, 294 411, 273 j 5, 7

6. 2

4. 6

5. 1

Tenn.

5, 424

4, 856

63,404 69_, 285 1 3. 5

3. 9

I

Ala.

24 , 076 25, 944 286, 678 323, 635 1 5. 0

7. 0

3. 4

3. 5

3. 5

5. 0

Miss. l l6,471 17,821 184,511 216,245 1 2.9

4.3

2.3

2.6

Ark.

31,567 29,938 366,070 381,015 1 3.9

3.9

3.3

3.3

Texas

14,459 13,967 161,080 185_, 861 4 .. 1

3. 6

3. 1

3, 5

------- -------------------------------------- l--------------------------------

u.s. l 221,76s

2,516,286

1 4.s

<1 .7

3.s

4.o

2 15' 584

2' 7 7 0.J 17 8 1

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

i

Georg1.a

United States

Item

I

Feh. 15 Jan. 15 Feb. 15 1 Feb. 15 Jan. 15 Feb, 15

----------1----19.;._-_tC_' _ _ _1....:...9_7_1_ _ _1~9_7.1 .... _1 1970

1971

1971

Prices Received:

Cents

Cents

Cents i Cents I I I

Cents

Cents

Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers {lb.) All Eggs, (dozens}
Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)

10. 5 13. 5 53.0 50.3 67.0

6.0 12. 5 40. 1
37.7
54.0

6.. D 13.0 36. 5 33,7 54.0

! 10. 5
II 14.3 47.3

7.8 13.0 36.0

7 8
13.7 32.6

Prices Paid: (per ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol,

B railer Grower

95.00 100.00 100.00 II 94. oo 99.00

98.00

Laying Feed

83.00

87.00

87.00 ' 83.00 88.00 I ;

88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement

Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultura

Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultr1y Division, Consumer and Marketiq

Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and

the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processor'S and th.e poultry farmers that report

to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Ag:ricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~-::: =POSTAGE & FEES PAlO United States Deportment of Agriculture

GEORGrA CROP REPORTING

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
MAR 2 5 1971 ERVICE

~~ )-

ATHENS, GEORGIA

March 24, 1971

BROILE~ TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks 1n Georgia during the week ended Mar ch 20 was 8,6 55, 000--slightly more than the previous week but 12 percent l ess than th e comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 661, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries-slightly more than the previous week but 12 percent less than the comparable week ayear earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. T h e ave r age pric e of hatching eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flock s with hatchery owned cocker e ls generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for broiler chick s by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9 .00 with an average of $8.00 per hundred. The average prices last ye ar were 64 cents for eggs and $10. 00 for chicks.

Wee k Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACE MENTS

Eggs Set.!._/

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

o/o of

1970

1971

year

ago

Av. Price

Hatch Eggs Per Doz. 1971

Broiler Chicks Per Hundred 1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Jan. 16 Jan. 23 Jan. 30 Feb. 6 Feb. 13 Feb. 20 Feb. 27
Mar. 6
Mar. 13 Mar. 20

12, 273 10, 110 82 12,320 10,098 82 12,449 10, 560 85 l 2, 79 5 10,805 84 12, 678 10,770 85 12,800 10,934 85 13,086 11, 215 86 13,114 11,452 87 13, 005 11,632 89 13' 241 11, 661 88

9, 154 8,282

90

9, 139 8,217

90

9,399 8,400

89

9, 575 7,705* 80

9,731 7,851* 81

9,728 8,230* 85

9,600 8,428* 88

9, 453 8,299

88

9, 585 8,633

90

9,847 8,655

88

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended March 20 was 1, 047, 000-8 percent l e ss than the previous week and 13 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 246, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 3 percent less than the previous week and 13 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended March 20 were down 9 percent and settings were down 16 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

Fe b. 27
1, 311 650
2,061 289 488

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHii:D , 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Mar. Mar. Mar.

6

13

20

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Feb. Mar. Mar. Mar.

27

6

13

20

Thousands

Thousands

1,305 1, 286 1,246

87

550 635

855

97

2, 161 1,824 1, 783

88

269 261

173

57

374 530

418

64

991 220 1, 635
209 416

1, 014 255
1, 680 215 277

1, 137 43 5
1, 565 235 353

1, 047 505
1, 581 220 388

Total 4 , 799 4,659 4, 536 4,475

84

3,471 3, 44 1 3,725 3,741

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

% .of year ago 2/
87 96 97 70 84
91

..,.. B ~OILER TYPE EGGS s~T AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCI '\.L AREAS BY WEEKS -

4

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLJ._CED

STATE

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

6

13

Mar.
20

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

6

13

Mar.
20

Thousands

T housands

1971 Page 2.
o/o of year ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2,009 68
1,637 487 384
2,966 5,066 2, 157
35 7,879
588

1,947 131
1, 835 478 395
2,979 5, 113 2, 131
37 7,949
606

2,040 92 67 34
1, 722 91 485 86 402 91
3,015 97 5, 257 92 2,088 109
35 90 7, 863 88
598 84

1, 276

1,349

1, 384

85

85

76

123

115

1, 272

1, 269

1, 364

125

194

240

199

58

536

528

500

89

2,262

2,492

2, 605

94

3, 897

3,848

3,736

94

1, 476

1, 462

1, 453

94

346

356

418

103

6,088

5, 891

6, 176

88

604.

518

544

102

GEORGIA

11,452 11, 632 11, 661 88

8,299

8, 633

8,655

88

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 465

1, 547

1, 543 98

719

735

759 97

9,747

9,925

9,886 92

5, 811

5,890

5,890 94

12,997 13, 004 13, 043 98

967

958

970 80

4,647

4,669

4,699 91

479

402

432 68

433

314

301 71

2,352

2,382

2,460 96

1, 030
906 7,619 5,063 10,042
868 3, 505
379 288 1, 951

982 922 7,921 5, 135
9, 952 862
3,642 246 287
1, 903

1, 057 1, 027 7, 814 5, 153 9,735 1, 178 3, 631
360 343 1, 857

74,345 75,059 75,216 92 57,986 58, 514 59,312

88 . 114 93 95 99 121 89 83 112 97
94

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

80,979 81, 197 81, 742

61, 691 62,342 63,279

o/o of Last Year

92

92

92

94

94

94

* 1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

. .(/)
::::>

GE ORGIA

CROP

REPORTING

v
~ F ... .... ..,.TV "I= GEORGIA \
SERVICE

3f \

ATHENS, GEORGIA

UNinRSITY OF GEORGIA
Mc:n c h 3 I, li.J 7 1

APR
BROILE l~ TYPE
LIBRARIES
Placement of broiler chick in Georgia during the week endeL~.....!'l-r-~'-tl:rcr!r--069, 000--5 percent more than the previous week but 11 percent less than the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Heporting Service. An estimated 11, 870, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries --2
cent more than the previous week but 12 percent less than the comparable week a
earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average price of hatching eggs was 54 ce:nts per dozen . The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average pric e . Most prices received for broiler chicks b y Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $ 7 . 00 to $9. 00 lith an average of $8 . 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 63 cents for eggs and $9. 50 for chicks.

l eek Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS A ND CHICK PLli CEMENTS

Eggs Set};_/

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Chicks Placed for B railers in Georgia

1970 1971

o/o of year ago

Av. Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

Hundred

1971 1971

Thou.

Thou .

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Jan. 23

12,320 10,098

82

9, 139 8, 217

90

Jan. 30

12,449 10, 560

85

9,399 8,400

89

Feb. 6

12,795 10,805

84

9, 575 7,705

80

Feb. 13

12,678 10,770

85

9, 731 7,851

81

Feb. 20

12, 800 10,934

85

9,728 8,230

85

feb. 27

13,086 11,215

86

9,600 8,428

88

War. 6

13, 114 11,452

87

9, 4 53 8,299

88

Mar. 13

13, 00 5 11,632

89

9, 585 8,633

90

Mar . 20

13,241 11, 661

88

9, 847 8,655

88

Mar . 27

13,420 11, 87 0

88

10 , 193 9,069

89

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8. 00

54

8.00

54

8. 00

54

8. 00

54

8.00

54

8. 00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended M ar ch 27 was 1, 053 , 00 0 -l percent more than the previous week but 8 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated l , 273, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent more than the previous week but 17 percent less than the comparable week last year .
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U, S . in 197 0 , hatchings during the week ended March 27 were dov.:n 8 percent and settings were down 14 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D , 19'7 1

Eggs Se t ( VV eek Ended)

Mar. Mar. Mar . Mar .

6

13

20

27

I o/o of
year

Chicks Hatched (We ek Ended) Mar . Mar . Mar. Mar .

ago 2/ 6

i3

20

27

Thousands

1, 305 1, 2.86 1, 246 1, 273 83

635* 635 855

905 132

2, 161 1, 824 1,783 1, 792 79

269

261 173

258 77

374

530 418

429 74

1,014 255
1, 68 0 215 277

Thousands

l, 137 1, 047

435

505

1, 565 l , 581

235

220

353

388

1, 053 515
1,667 209 314

Total 4, 744 '~' 4, 536 4,475 4, 6"57

86

3,441 3,725 3,741 3,758

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year . >!< Revised.

o/o of year ago 2/
92 1 16 99 66 64
92

B R 0 ILER TYPE
ST ATE

E GGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL .1-\.R EAS BY 'W EE KS - 1971 P a ge Z

EGGS SET

CHI :::r-<S PLACED

______ VI ee ~ n<!~<l

Mar.

Mar.

13

20

I o/o of -~; r .--- ~ year

_ __

W e~ k _En_g~g__ . ___ -

Mar .

Mar .

Mar .

a go 1/ 13

20

27

__ J % of
I yea r ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

C onne cti cut

P ennsyl vani a

Indiana

Misso ur i Del aware

I

Ma r yland

Virginia

Ve st Virginia

North Carolina South Carolina

I

1, 947

2,04 0

2, 101

95

1, 349

1, 3 84

1, 449

90

131

67

97

39

76

123

83

86

...

1, 835

1, 7 22

2 , 138 1 17

1, 26 9

1, 364

1, 159

105

4 78

4 85

541

98

24 0

19 9

163

64

3 95

402

4 07

79

528

500

501

87

2, 979 5, 113 2, 131

3,015 5, 257 2,088

2, 996

93

5, 220

91

1,977 102

2, 4 9 2

2, 605

2, 7 51

96

3,84 8

3,736

3, 617

92

1, 4 6 2

1, 453

1, 515

105

37

35

34

85

356

418

389

84

7,949 606

7, 863 59 8

7,978

90

618

81

5, 891 5 18

6, 176 54 4

6, 218 556

91 86

. ,_. <1)
,....::,s
I .-l I ::;1
I U I ~
l:lO
<t;
'-H
0
..e..l.l
00 H 0
<!)
CJ

GEORGIA

11,632 11,661 11, 870

88

8,633

8,655

9, 069

89

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mi s s i ssippi A rkansas Louis iana T exas Wa s hington O regon California
T GTA L 1971 (22 States)

1, 547 735
9,925 5, 890 13,004
958 4,669
4 02 31 4 2, 382

1, 543
759 9, 886 5, 89 0 13,043
970 4, 699
4 32 301 2,460

1, 564 114

740

94

10,221

93

5, 951

95

13, 190 100

978

80

4 , 807

91

4 50

64

34 8

71

2,395

95

9 &2

1, 057

945

80

922

1,027

1, 023

99

7,921

7, 8 14

8,058

93

5, 13 5

5, 153

5, 223

94

9,9 52

9,735 10, 203

103

862

l, 178

1, 019

100

3,642

3,631

3,634

88

246

360

277

44

287

34 3

320

116

l, 90 3

1, 857

1, 916

105

75,059 75, 216 76,621

93

58, 514 59,312 60,088

94

TOTAL 1970* (22 St a tes)

8 1, 197 81,742 82, 165

_% of Last Year

92

92

93

1/ Current week as pe rcent of same week last year.

I 62, 34 2
94
* R e vised.

63,279 94

64 , 173 94

<!)

l:lO H

ell

>< G

;<?t.::

~
H

0 ~
u ....:! ell
....:~
<t: .;::: CJ ....{../..).,

ell
f-l..,

U)

~ .-l

H ~

ell H

U) ::l

<~:;;:::

~ ::l
~ -~

.
U)

H I

l:lOI
<I:; I

NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

GEORG lA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
EORGIA U.NIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

District and County
District l
Bartow Floyd Gordon Murray Polk Walker Whitfield
Other
TOTAL
DISTRICT 2
Barrow Clarke Forsyth Gwinnett Hall Jackson Oconee Walton
Other
TOTAL
DISTRICT }
Banks Elbert Franklin Hart Madison Oglethorpe Stephens
other
TOTAL

APR 1 3 1971

LIBRARIES

April 1971

GEORGIA WHEAT 1970 Co.unty Estimates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Preliminary

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Production Bushels

410 270 240 720 180 290 380 210
2,700

33.0 34.0 34.0 39.0 28.5 34.5 35.0 33.9
35.0

13,530 9,180 8 ,160
28,080 5,130
10,000 13,300
7,120
94,500

180 710 130 300 130 800 1,460 610 170
4,490

35.0 36.0 32.0 32.0 33.0 36.5 36.0 34.0 29.9
35.1

6,300 25,560
4,160 9,600 4,290 29,200 52,560 20,740 5,090
157,500

280 970 . 1,530 2,560 3,210 1,460 280 190
10 , 480
""

30.5 36.0 31.0 34.0 36.0 31.0 31.0 30 . 0
33.7

8,540 34,920 47,430 87,040 115,560 45,260
8,680 5,700
353 ,130

District and County
DISTRICT 4
Carroll Fayette Heard Henry Lamar r1acon Marion Pike Schley Spalding Taylor Troup Upson
Other
TOTAL

... \" ..

April 1971

GEORGIA WHEAT 1970 County Estimates --:-- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Preliminary

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Production Bushels

270 170 100 910 290 1,920 180 760 230 760 200 170 370 440
6,770

32.0 32.0
33.0 35.0 34.0
37.5 35.0 34.5 36.0 32.5 32.0 29.0 33.0 32.9

8,640
5~440
3,300 31,850
9,860 72 , 000
6,300 26,220 8 , 280 24,700
6,400 4,930 12,210 14,470
234,600

Bibb Bleckley Butts Crawford Dodge Greene Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Jones Laurens Monroe Montgomery Morgan Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Taliaferro Twiggs 1-Tashington Wheeler 1-Tilkinson
Other
TOTAL

810 610 680 910 170 2'50 130 5,310 200 470 100 1,360 200 170 580 210 2,030 740 100 130 100 250 2,720 470 170 120
18,990

38.0 39.0 38.5 39.0 37.0 31.0 36.0 38.0 39.0 38.0 38.0
4o.o
33.0 36.0 34.0 32.0 38.0 38.5 31.0 32.0 30.0 38.0 40.5 36.0 33.0 30.8
38.0

30,780 23,790 26 ,180 35,490
6,290 7,750 4,680 201,780 7,800 17,860 3,800 54,400 6,600 6,120 19,720 6,720 77,140 28,490 3,100 4 !160 3,000 9,500
110~160
16,920 5,610
3~700
721,540

DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Colwnbia Effingham
~nuel
Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven Warren
TOTAL
DISTRICT 1
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Randolph Seminole Stewart SUmter Terrell Thomas Webster
TOTAL
DISTRICT Si
Atkinson Berrien Brooks Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Irwin Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
Other
TOTAL

April 1971

GEORGIA WHEAT 1970 County Est~ates --- Acreage, Yield, and Production
Preliminary

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre Bushels

Production Bushels

1,090 1,760 1,990
190 300 670 360 11,600 260 190 41!0 1,060 1,150
21 , 060

40.0 39.5 36.0 34.0 33.0 33.0 36.0 37.5 37.0 33.0 40.0 37.0 32.0
37.1

43 , 600 69,520 71,640
6 , 460 9,900 22 ,110 12 ,960 435,000 9,620 6,270 17,600 39,220 36,800
780,700

810 710 300 450 2,220 1,660 950 810 950 250 850 2,390 480 3,500 760 1,020 480
18,590

37.0 34.0 35.0 33.0 35.0 34.) 36.0 37.0 33.0 35.0 38.5
35.0 36.5 37.0 33.0 35.0 37.5
35.6

29,970 24,140 10,500 14,850 77,700 57,270 34,200 29,970 31,350
8,750 32,725 83,765 17,520 129,500 25,080 35,700 18,000
660,990

170 540 1,22Q 310 140 160 3,560 5,990 220 490 310 130 970 210
1 ~ 560
130
16,110

38.0 34.5 35.0 34.0 36.5 31.0 35.0 37.0 31.0 33.0 32.0 38.0 36.0 30.0 32.0 32.5
35.2

6,460 18,630 42,700 10,540
5 , 110 4,960 124,600 221 ,630 6,820 16,170 9,920 4,940 34,920 6,300 49,920 4,230
567,850

April 1971

GEO;RGIA ~T

1970 County Estimates --- Acreage, Y~eld, and Producticn

Preliminary

District

and Count~y~----------~H~a~r~v~e~st~e~d~~A-c~r_e_s~--~--~Y-i~e~l~d~P~e~r~A~c-r~e~-------Pr~o~d~u~c~t~i~on

Bushels

Bushels

District .2.

Evans Tattnall Toombs
Other

140

35.0

180

38.5

300

36.0

190

34.5

4,900 6,930 10,800 6,560

TOTAL

810

36.0

29,190

STATE TOTAL

100,000

36.0

3,600,000

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. Crenshaw Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A' North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

v

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

GEORGIA CROP REPORTIN K:;uNfAi~ Qffi;EORGIA

ATHEt-IS, GEORGIA

MAY 6 1971

District and County

LIBRARIES

April 1971

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1970 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All Pur:,eoses

Acreage

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 1

Bartow Catoosa Chattooga Dade Floyd Gordon Murray Paulding Polk Walker Whitfield

3,200 600
2,000 850
3,100 4,800 2,200 1,050 1,350 2,100 1,650

2,400
350 1,650
750 2,500 3,850 1,850
850 1 ,100 1,700 1,500

24. 2 31.4 18. 8 32.0 23 .2 26.5 36.8 36.5 35.5 26.5 28.7

58,000 11,000 31,000 24,000 58,000 102 , 000 68 , 000 31,000 39,000 45,000 43,000

TOTAL

22,900

18,500

27.6

510,000

DISTRICT 2
Barrow Cherokee Clarke Cobb Dawson De Kalb Fannin Forsyth Fulton Gilmer Gwinnett Hall Jackson Lumpkin Oconee Pickens Towns Union Walton White
TOTAL

1,050 950 500 450 600 600
1,050 1,450 1,300
900 1,600 1,400 1,250
750 1,050
500 750 1,650 2,050 1,050
20,900

850
Boo
300 350 550 300 950 1,200 950 850 1,250 1,000 950 600 750 350 650 1,500 1,400 850
16,400

18.8 26.3 33.3 40.0 40.0 26.7 43.2 41.7 27.4 54.1 21.6 22.0 22.1 23.3 24.0 34.3 60.0 49.3 24.3 32.9
33.1

16,000 21,000 10,000 14,000 22,000
8,000 41,000 50,000 26,000 46,000 27 , 000 22,000 21,000 14,000 18,000 12,000 39,000 74,000 34,000 28,000
543,000

DISTRICT l
Banks Elbert Franklin Habersham Hart Lincoln Madison Oglethorpe Rabun Stephens Wilkes
TOTAL

1,100 1,100 1,900
800 1,700
700 1,900 1,350
950 600 1,000
13,100

800 900 1,550 600 .. 1,400 600 1,700 1,000
'TOO
550 700
10,500

20.0 20.0 22.6 36 .7 21.4 20.0 21.8 33.0 51.4 20.0 20.0
25.1

16,000 18,000 35 , 000 22,000
30 ~ 000
12 , 000 37,000 33,000 36,000 11,000 14,000
264,000

DISTRICT AND COUN'i'Y
DISTRICT 4
Carroll Chattahoochee Clayton Coweta Douglas Fayette Har a l s o n Harris Heard Henry Lamar Macon Marion Meriwether Muscogee Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson
TOTAL
DISTRICT .2.
Baldwin Bibb Bleckley Butts Crawford Dodge Greene Hancock Houston Jasper Johnson Jones Laurens Monroe Montgomery Mo r ga n Newton Peach Pulaski Putnam Rockdale Taliaferro Treutlen Twi ggs Washington Wheeler Wilkinson
TOTAL

April 1971

GEORGIA CORN coUNTY ESTIMATES, 1970 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All Purposes

Acreage

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

4,300 150 350
3 , 000 750
1,600 1,750 1,750 1,550 2,500 1,500 11,600 6,950 4,400
350 2,450 4,350
1 ~ 500
900 B,650 1,950 1,300
63,600

3,600 100 250
2,300 400
1,350 1,450 1,350 1,350 1,500 1,250 9,300 5,150 4,100
150 2,350
3,Boo
1,100
Boo
7,050 1,700
Boo
51,200

35.0 30.0 32.0 33.0 32.5 28.9 42.8 31.9 28.9 38.7 39.2 43.8 24.7 27.3 26.7 29.4 29.2 43.6
2B.B
34.0 3B.2 25.0
34.0

126,000 3,000 8,000
76,000 13,000 39,000 62,000 43,000 39,000 58,000 49,000 407,000 127,000 112,000
4,000 69,000 111,000 48,000 23,000 240,000 65,000 20,000
1,742,000

2,450 1,950 12,300 1,100 2,350 22,550 1,600 4,400 11,400 1,200 16,350 l,B50 47,BOO 1,400 14,250 3,550 2,500 4,Boo 7,650 1,200
Boo
500 12,400
6,300 14,Boo 12,700
5,150
215,300

l,Boo 1,750
9,Boo
950 1,500 16,900 1,250 4,100 10,000
900 12,900
900 3B,700
600 11,000
2,550 1,250 4,500 6,700
450 650 450
9,Boo
5,000 13,000 10,300
3,300
171,000

22.B 37.7 37.9 22.1 22.7 25.6 2B.o 27.3 33.1 23.3 lB.l 20.0 24.6 23.3 40.0 lB.o 21.6 46.7 27.5 15.6 15.4 20.0 25.5 33.2 25.5 41.0 27.6
2B.5

41,000 66,000 371,000 21,000 34,000 432,000 35,000 112,000 331,000 21,000 233,000 18,000 952 ,000 14,000 440,000 46 , 000 27,000 210 , 000 184 , 000
7,000 10,000
9,000 250,000 166,000 332,000 422,000
91,000
4,B75,000

April 1971

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES. 1970 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All Purposes

Acreap;e

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 2.

Appling Bacon Brantley
Bryan
Charlton Chatham bans Liberty
wng
Piellce fattnall Toombs Ware iayne
Other Counties ]:/

31,300 25,000
4,200 2,100 1,420 1,300 14,800
1,010 2,000
31,900 37,700 19,500
9,600 22,200
470

28,900 18,900
3,660 1,470
640
940 11,900
780 1,620
29,300 30,400 17,200
9,200 17,500
190

32.3
31.3 31.4 47.6 34.4 34.0 41.8
30.8
33.3 33.2 38.0
47.5 35.1 34.2 42.1

933,000 592,000 115,000 70,000
22,000 32,000 497,000 24,000 54,000 974,000 1,155,000 817,000 323,000 598,000
8 "000

TOTAL

204,500

172,600

36.0

6,214,000

-!-I -C-am-d-en,-G-ly-nn-a-nd-M-c-in-to-sh-C-ou-n-tie-s.---------------------

STATE

1,684,000

1,426,000

31.0

44,206,000

--------- .---------------------------------

~e Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia ~cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

DISTRICT AND COUNTY
DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven Warren
TOTAL
DISTRICT 1
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Mi l l e r Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
TOTAL
DISTRICT 8
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner vlilcox Worth
TOTAL

April 1971

GEORGIA CORN COUNTY ESTIMATES . 1970 PRELIMINARY

Harvested For Grain

Planted For

Yield

All Puruoses

Acreap;e

Per Acre

Production

Acres

Acres

Bushels

Bushels

63,600 27,500 18,000 1,500 10,100 31,300
3,500 14,200 16,600
2,800 2,900 33,200 3,800
229,000

52,000 26,000 14,100 1,100
9 , 000 26,500
2,700 12,700 14,000
2,300 2,300 28,000 2,600
193,300

37.5 25.6 36.6 23. 6 32.0 29.3 24.8 30.2 32.1 20.9 25.7 34.8 30.4
32.5

1,951 , 000 666 ,000 516 ,000 26 , 000 288,000 776,000 67,000 384,000 449,000 48,000 59,000 974,000 79,000
6,283,000

16,500 14,200
7,500 49,700 11,500 32,500 42,600 14,100 31,600 44,600 2,300 17,200 21,000 8,100 27,500 18,300 44,300 6,500
410,000

14,300 13,600
7,100 42,500 10,100 28,600 38,000 12,700 27,800 41,100 2,000 16,400 19,200
6 , 700 22,200 17,200 40,900
6,100
366,500

26.4 29.4 29.4 26.5 24.5 27.4 33.3 33 .3 28.4 34.3 34.5 26.5 27.4 29.4 36.3 30.4 29.4 33.3
30.0

378,000 400,000 209 ,000 1,125 , 000 247,000 785,000 1,266,000 423,000 790,000 1 ,411,000 69 ,000 434,000 527 , 000 197,000 805 , 000 523,000 1,203,000 203,000
10,995,000

11 , 500 13,800 39,000 41 , 000
2,000 50,000 58,300 28,000 21,000 23,000
5,000 37,000 24 , 000
8,500 31,600 20,500 22,000 16 ; 000 14,500 38,000
504,700

10,000 11,600
33,000
35 ~ 000
1,500 41,000 50,300 24,000 19,300 20,500
4,000 31,000 19,200
7,000
26 ~ 000
15,500 18,000 13,600 12,000 33,500
426,000

28.7 33.0 32.1 27.1 31.3 31.3 30 .1~ 27. 0 32.1 26.2 22.0 32.1 29.6 29. 6 25.4 24.5 38.1 35.5 22.0 33.0
30.0

287 ~ 000
383 , 000 1,060 : 000
947,000 47,000
1,283,000 1,531,000
649,000 620,000 537,000
88,000 996,000 568,000 207,000 660,000 380 , 000 685 ,000 48 3)000 264,000 1 ,105 , 000
1 2 , 78 0 , 0 00

APR

~ITW~0~l1S ~UJIDC!im~~m

LIBRARIES
FEBRUARY 1971

GEORGIA

Released 4/l/71 Georgia Crop Reporting Service

Red Meat Production Below t Month

~eduction of red meat in Georgia's commercial slaughter plants totaled 33.5 million during February 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was
llpercent from the 30.1 million pounds during the same month last year but ll percent the 37.7 million pounds produced last month.

21,200 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during was down 7 percent from the 22,900 head slaughtered during the same month 5 percent below the 22,300 head slaughtered during January 1971.

slaughter totaled 1,100 head during February. This was 600 head belm-1 the numslaughtered during February last year and 400 head below the January kill.
ter Exceeds Last Year
Georgia's hog slaughter totaled 170,000 head during February. This was 27 percent ~e the 134,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, but 12 percent less tlln the 193,000 head slaughtered during the month of January 1971.
48 STATES
t Product
production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 2,777 million pounds in 5 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on
leef Production 2 Percent Below a Year Earlier
Beef production in February was 1,616 million pounds, down 2 percent from 1,643 milpounds in February 1970. The number of cattle slaughtered was down 1 percent, and &Yerage live weight was 10 pounds lighter than a year earlier.
hmruary Veal Production Down 7 Percent From a Year Earlier
There were 41 million pounds of veal produced in February 1971, down 7 percent from hmruary 1970. Calves slaughtered during February were down 6 percent, and average live wight decreased 1 pound.
Pork Production Up 16 Percent From February 1970
Pork production in February totaled 1,075 million pounds~ up 16 percent from a year qo. The number of hogs slaughtered was up 16 percent. Live weight per head at 234 pounds
.w 3 pounds below a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.4
pounds compared with 9.0 pounds in February 1970.
lab and Mutton UP 10 Percent From a Year Earlier
There were 45 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in February 1971 , UP 10 perCIDt from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb 3laughter totaled 834,000 head, up 8 percent from h~ 1970. Average live weight at 109 pounds was up l pound from a year earlier.
Pebn!ry Poultry Production Up 4 Percent From 1970
Production of poultry meat in February 1971 totaled 676 million pounds ready-to-cook buis. This is 4 percent more than a year earlier, but 11 percent less than January.

Species

GE0RGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER

Number

Average

Slaughtered

Live Weight

February

February

1970

1971

1970

1971

(l , OOO head)

(pounds)

~)

Total

Live Weight February

1970

1971

(1,000 :pounds)

Geortr. ia

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

22.9

21.2

920

897

21,068

19,016

1.7

l.l

405

403

688

443

134.0

170.:)

223

220

29,882

37,400

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2, 651.1 326.8
6,073.4 774.2

2,616.8 306.8
7,029.3 834.0

1,052 238 237 108

1,042 237 234 109

2 , 787 , 978 77 ,753
1,438,621
83,917

2 ' 727 , 003 72 '625
1,647,199
90,794

y Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, MARCH 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Mar. 15 1970

Georgia Feb. 15
1971 Dollars

Mar. 15 1971

United States

Mar. 15 Feb. 15

1970

1971

Dollars

Mar. 15 1971

Corn, bu. Hogs, cwt. Cattle, cwt. Calves, cwt.

1.43 24.60 24.90 34.00

1.68 18.40 24.20 34.00

1.65 16.30 24.30 33.00

1.13 25.60 28.80 36.50

1.43 19.20 28.50 35.70

1.43 16.90 28.60
35.50

Hog-Corn
Ratio 1/ .

17.2

11.0

9.9

22.7

13.4

11.8

y Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

Frasier T. Gallovray Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Paul W. Blackwood Agric ultural Statistici~

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens , Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of As riculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of' Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street . Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

@ill~!1~m~~ rr>m~~~

MARCH 15, 1971
Released 4/2/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

INDEX DECLINES SLIGHTLY
The Georgia Prices Received I'1dex for All Commodities vras dovm 1 point to 109 for March from the Februar~r level of 110, according to the Ge or r; ia Crop Reporting ~rvice. The sli ~ht decline can be attributed mainly t o the lower pr ice for hogs; however, there were other items that declined slightly in prices during the month.
Compared to the March 1970 Index, the March 1971 All Commodities Index is 7 points lower. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index is 19 points lower; however, the All Crops Index is u p 9 points. This situation reflects the generally higher prices for crop s and a lower price for livestock and livestock products , especially for hogs and eggs.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID INDEXES UNCHA..l\lGED
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers remained unchanged during the month ended March 15, at 112 percent of its 1967 average. The most important price changes were a decrease for hogs and increases for lettuce, tomatoes, and oranges. ~e index was down 2 percent from March 1970.
The mid-March Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates, at 118, was unchanged from a month earlier. Higher prices for building materials, tractors , and farm machinery were offset by lower prices for motor supplies, feeder livestock , and household furnishines. The mid-March index was 4 percent above a year earlier.
INDEX NUMBERS GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Feb. 15 ~.Jar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15 ~19~67~=~1~0~0----------------~----~1~9~70~-----~1~97~0~----~1~9~71_______1~9~7_1_____

GEORGIA Prices Received
All Commodities All Crops

116

116

110

109

106

106

116

115

Livestock and Livestock Products

124

123

106

104

UNITED STATES Prices Received

114

114

112

112

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates

113

113

118

118

Ratio 1./

101

101

95

95

!f Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paij ,
Interest, Ta.xes, and Farm Wage Rates.

Frasier T. Gallowa y ~icultural Statistician In Charge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Geor gia in cooperation with the Geore;ia Department of Agriculture.

- -- - -- PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS . MARC B .~l;:.::5~--=l.;9_7-'-'l;;;;.._;l.-~l1I~T-:H::='C.:-O.::..:MP~A.::.lR.:..;.;I;S_;.;...:;.ON.::..:S::;.___ __

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

: Mar. 15 : Feb. 15 : Mar. 15 I Mar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15

.c~o~m~mo_d~i_t_v _a_n_d__U_n_i_t__________~l~9~7~0--

1971

19~---~1~9~7~0 _____1~9~7~1____~19~7~1--

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat , bu.

$ 1.40

1. 70

1.65

1.28

1.41

1.39

Oats, bu.

$

.82

.95

.97

.581

.675

.658

Corn, bu.

$ 1.43

1.68

1.65

1.13

1.43

1.43

Cotton, lb.

19.0

21.5

20.5

21.14

21.47

21.00

Cottonseed, ton

$

47.10

58. 90

58.20

Soybeans , bu.

$ 2.45

3.00

3.00

2.42

2 .92

2.91

Peanuts, lb.



12.1

12.0

Svleetp::>ta toes , cwt.

$ 6.90

7.00

7.10

l/5.91

6.54

6.60

Hay , baled , ton:

All

$ 31.00

32.00

31.50

24.90

25.80

26.00

Alf alfa

$ 39.00

38.50

38.50

25.40

26.70

26.90

Le s p e d e z a

$ 33.50

33.50

32.50

27.40

28.5 0

28.20

Peanut

$ 24.00

26.50

27.50

24.80

26.40

26.00

Milk Cows, head

$ 250.00 290.00 310.00

326.00 346 . 00 350.00

Hogs, cwt.

$ 3/24.60

18.40

16.30

25.60

19 .20

16.90

Beef Cattle, All , cwt. 1/ $ - 24.90

24.20

24.30

28.80

28 .50

28.60

Cows , cwt. g/

- $ 20.50

20.20

20.20

22.10

20.60

20.80

Steers and Heifers, cwt. $ 28.50

27.60

27.60

30.70

30. 90

30.60

Ca lves , cv~.

$ 34.00

34.00

33.00

36.50

35.70

35.50

Milk , sold to plants,cwt.

Fluid Market

$ 6.75

7.05

5.96

6.29 4/6.20

Manufactured All

$
$ 6.75 117.05 'lf6.90

4.62 5.55

4.90 5.91

4/4.87 ~5.84

Turkeys, lb.

22.0

21.5

22.0

25.6

21.4

21.2

Chickens , lb.:

Excluding Broilers

11.0

6.0

7.5

10.9

7.8

7.9

Commercial Broilers

14.0

13.0

13.0

14.8

13.7

13.7

Eggs, all, doz.

49.1

36.5

34.5

42.5

32.6

31.6

Table, doz.

46.0

33.7

31.4

Hatching , doz.

64.0

54.0

54.0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

Hog Feed , 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, c\n. $

Bran, c\rt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grov1er Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

72.00
77.00
80.00 82.00
4.60 5.20 5.60 3.95
4.05
3.60
96.00 82.00 97.00 39.00 36.00

76.00 83.00 86.00 90.00
5.30 5.60 4.55 4.55 4.05
100.00 87.00 97.00 45.00 39.50

79.00 84.00 87.00 89.00
4.85 5.10 5.60 4.45 4.55 4.05
98.00 87.00 100.00 45.00 38.50

69.00 73.00 76.00 79.00
4.49
5.40
5.62 3.64
3.72
3.36
94.00 83.00 98.00 35.60 33.70

72.00 80.00 83.00 86.00
4.78 5.58 5. 69 4.09 4.15 3.82
98.00 88.00 102.00 37.30 35.40

72.00 80.00 83.00 87.00
4.78 5. 55 5.67 4.11
4.18 3.82
100.00 88.00
103.00 38.00
35.50

1_/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined vrith allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. g.! Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. l/ Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Departnent of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United States Deportment of Agriculturt

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

:.:

. ,

'

'..

:. '

.

, .

, '

eather Bulletin
!J "},~
Athens, Georgta

Ending April 5, 1971

Released 3 p .m. Monday

Hfil*~'*~'*ilr***********************************************~}********~'** Ki:*****i(*********** '***"

THIS IS THE FIRST WEEKLY CRO? AND WEATHER REPORT OF THE 1971 SEASON FOR

GEORGIA . WEEKLY ISSUES WILL BE RELEASED AT 3 p.m. EACH MONDAY THROUGH

OCTOBER .

. . .****'**i~*i~*********************************************************************************

UlliD PREPARATION AND P~~TING DELAYED

Athens, Ga., April 5- Wet and cool soils have delayed both land preparation and spring
mas~ of the State, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service . While soils many farmers were fertilizing pastures, spraying fruit trees, repairing , and. making final plans for planting.

According to County Agents' reports, 39 percent of the State's intended tobacco acreages been set by the weekend compared with 31 percent and 43 percent by this date for the tva
years. Condition of the crop already transplanted was described as "poor to fair". been some frost stunting.

Corn planting "Yras going very slowly with only 7 percent planted. This equalled last year's spring planting rate, but is considerably lower than normal. Stands in the earliest fields South Georgia have many skips.

Only token amounts of cotton and soybeans were reported planted. No peanuts have yet been , according to reports. Small grains were considered in good condition in most areas.
pastures and cattle were rated in fair to good condition.

Peaches were judged to be in fair to good condition. Damage to blooms from recent cold is not yet fully known. Bloom dates were generally over a week later than normal.

Adverse weather has delayed vegetable and melon progress in southern areas. Many early s were lost and had to be reseeded.

Rainfall was light in the southeast and moderate to locally heavy over remainder of the State during the week ending Friday, April 2. Rain occurred on Monday and
on Friday in most areas. Amounts were more than an inch at most western and northern stations but declined to less than one-fourth inch in the extreme south and southeast.
~uu11c~.a received almost 2-l/2 inches during the week. There was no rain after Friday and the State enjoyed a weekend of fine weather, with mild sunny days and cool nights.

Temperatures 1-rere on the cool side most of the week, continuing a trend that has persisted the last several weeks. Lows were freezing, or below, in the extreme north and in the mid ~sin the south on 3 or 4 mornings . The observer at Albany reported a low of 32 and frost March 31. Afternoon temperatures were in the 70's on 2 or 3 days in the south and central barely reached 70 in the extreme north. The cool weather continued through the weekend .
and Macon had 31 on Saturday morning, a new record low for the date, and Blairsville a reading of 23. Averages for the week ranged from 2 below normal at Atlanta to 9 below
at Albany.

Most of Georgia had more than normal rainfall during the first 3 months of 1971. At the
of March accumulated departures were mostly 2 to 4 inches above normal but were around 8
in parts of the west central division. The southeast division has been comparatively dry and was about an inch short of normal through March. At this time last year north
gi a was 4 or 5 inches below normal while most of the south had received more than normal
ninfall. Temperatures were cooler than normal in all areas during J anuary, February and
March 1971.

The Outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for mostly fair reather. It will be rather cold \o/ednesday and Wednesday night 1-rith a warming trend beginning Thursday. Hi ghs will be in
50's north and low 60's south on Wedne sday, rising to the mid or upper 60's by Friday. Lmrest temperatures Till occur Thursday morning with low 20' s in the extreme north and 30's elsewhere.

The Statistical P>eporting Service~ Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce .

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Pr ecipitation For The Week Ending April 2, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for the week ending April 2, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 78 at several places oo the 1st and 2nd .
Lowest: 22 at Cornelia on March 27th.
CARROLL IIEARO
.09
* For the period April 3-5, 1971. T Less than .005 inch. After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~G\A
~a FARM

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April 5, 1971
GEORGIA TURKEY PRODUCTION AND GROSS INCOME UP
Georgia growers received $9,671,000 gross income from their 1970 production of 2,281,000 turkeys. This was 43 percent more than the $6,782,000 received in 1969 when production totaled 1,633,000 birds. The average weight per bird sold was 20.0 pounds, 0.1 pounds less than last season. Average price per pound was 22.0 cents in 1970 compared with 20.6 cents in 1969.
UNITED STATES PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION AND GROSS INCOME, 1969-1970
Gross Income: Gross income from turkeys . in 1970 at $492.2 mi 11 ion was up 9 percent from 1969. The average price per pound received during 1970 for turkeys marketed was 22.7 cents per11ound compared with 22.4 cents in 1969.
Gross income from turkeys was above a year earlier in all regions. The total value
of product ion at $494.9 mi I I ion was up 9 percent from 1969.
Number Raised: Turkeys raised in 1970 totaled 115.7 mill ion birds, 9 percent above t~ number raised in 1969. Turkey production during 1970 to~aled 2,184 mill ion pounds, 8 percent more than a year earlier.
Growers raised 103.2 mill ion heavy breed turkeys in 1970 compared with 94.9 mill ion ~ring 1969 -- an increase of 9 percent. The number of 1 ight breed turkeys raised totaled 12.5 mil I ion, an increase of 10 percent.
Turkeys Sold: Sales of turkeys during 1970 increased 8 percent from 1969 and totaled 114.8million birds. Growers reported 74 percent of the light breeds and 3 percent of the heavy breeds raised were sold as fryer-roaster:;. The total I ive weight of turkeys sold in 1970 was 2,172 mi I I ion pounds compared with 2,018 mi II ion pounds in 1969.
JRnuMv I Breeder Hens: Turkey breeder hens on farms January 1, 197L totaled 3,437,000 birds, up 1 percent from the 3,398,000 on hand a year earlier. The number of breeder hens on January 1 consisted of 3,029,000 heavy breeds and 408,000 I ight breeds. The number of heavy breed hens was about the same as a year earlier, but the number of light breed hens was up 11 percent. The number of other turkeys (market turkeys over 4 ~nths old and breeding toms) on hand January I, 1971 totaled 4,025,000 birds -- 19 percent above January I , I 970.
Death Losses: Death loss of poults in 1970 was 9.4 percent of those bought, compared with 9.2 percent in 1969. Loss of breeding stock during 1970 as a percent of breeders on hand January 1, 1970 was 5.6 percent, down from the 5.9 percent a year earlier.
(over)

TURKEY PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION AND INCOME SELECTED STATES 1970

Selected States

Production :Number Pounds

Sold ll

Price Per Pound

GEORGIA North Carol ina South Ca ro 1 ina De 1a:IJa re Maryland Virginia \Jest Virginia

1 ,000 head
2,281 9,563 2,714
115
45 4,531
632

1 ,000 1bs.
45,944 175,959 58,347
1 ,398 897
77,451 9,901

1,000 1bs.
43,960 175,352 58,674
1,427 955
77,788 10,064

Cents
22.0 21.7 23.5 22.8 22.8 22.4 22.0

Ca 1i forn ia Minnesota & Wisconsin}/ Missouri Iowa Ark.ansas Texas

15,537
21 718
7,949 6. 101 7,320 8,325

302,834 369,261 158,979 122,015 143,081 169. 150

304.551 369,996 159,040 122,280 144,885
157,693

21.9 -22.5
22.9 22.4
23.7 22. 1

Gross Income
1 ,000 do 11 ars
9,671 38,051 13,788
325 218 17,425 2,214
66 , 697 83,348 36,420 27,391 34.338 34,850

All 1/
Turkeys On Hand Jan. 1, 1971
1 ,000 head
188
7L~3
239 4 10
252 68
1. 227 1 ,057
274 137 113 1 '7!.:-7

u. s.

115,512

2,172,039 22.7

2,184,453

492,156 7,462

ll Includes consumption in households of producers which is less than 1 percent of
production for United States.
l l2/ Over 3 months old. Combined to avoid disclosiny individual operations.

FRASIER T. GALLO~/AY

PAUL \1. BLACK\.JOOD

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-

~{Y) 7

~0

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~7~/~ 7w~~rni1w rniD~rn~rnw

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE

APR 8 1971

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the wee
9,039, 000--slightly less than ~he previous week and 7 percen ~~~~l;;l,l;;.Q.IiU."WQ;.;.-1
parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop J..~eporting Ser vice. An estimated 11,440, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries--4
percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comp a r able week a year earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The average pric e of hatching eggs was 54 cents p er dozen. The price of eggs from flock s with hatchery owned cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average pri ce . Mos t prices received for broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of ~7. 00 to $ 9.00 with an averag e of $8.00 per hundred. The average pr ices last year were 62 cents for eggs and $ 9.25 fo.;r chicks.

Week Ended
Jan. 30 Feb. 6 Feb. 13 feb. 20 Feb. 27 Mar . 6 Mar. 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 2 7 Apr . 3

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P L A CEMENTS

Av. Price

Eggs Set }:_/

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Geor gia

o/o of

1970

1971

year

a go

Hatch Eg gs Per Doz. 1971

Broiler Chicks P er Hundred 1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

P et.

Cents Dollars

12,449 10, 560

85

9,399 8,400

89

12,795 10, 80 5

84

9,575 7,705

80

12,678 10, 770

85

9, 731 7, 851

81

12, 800 10,934

85

9,728 8,230

85

13, 086 11,215

86

9,600 8,428

88

13, 114 11,452

87

9, 453 8, 299

88

13,005 11,632

89

9, 585 8,633

90

13,241 11,661

88

9,847 8,655

88

13,420 13, 254

11,870 11,440

88 86

I 10, 193 9,069 9, .766 9,039

89 93

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8 .00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended A pril 3 was 1, 003, 000-5 percent less than the previous week and 16 percent less than the co.mpar a ble week last year. An estimated l, 482, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 16 percent more than the previous week and 11 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended April 3 were down 17 percent and settings were down 11 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1971

Eggs Set Week Ended

! o/o of

Chicks Ha- tc-h~e~ d~(- W-e-e- k -E-n-d- ed~)--~~o-/o-o-f

State Mar. Mar . Mar. Apr.

year

Mar. Mar. Mar. Apr.

year

13

20

27

3

ago 2/ 13

20

27

3

ago 2/

Thousands

Ga.

1, 286 1, 246 1, 273 1, 482 111

Ill.

640*

855 90 5

680

89

Calif. 1,824 l, 783 l, 792 1, 732

78

Wash.

261

173 258

240

93

Miss.

548*

418

429

379

82

Total 4,559* 4,475 4,657 4,513

89

1, 137 435
1, 565

Thousands

1,04 7 1,053

505

515

1, 58 1 1, 667

:

~. oo3 I 84

l

1~

500 326

I
.i

81 85

235 220

209

; 213 _ , . 67

3:::: ~:f.: .:: 353 388

314

.

3,725 3,74 1 3,7 58

1/ Includes egg s set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry s upply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

EGGS SET BROILER

TYPE

EGGS

SET

.AND

CHI C KS

PLACED

J.N

C:C>~~E.RCJ.~ .A..:.~.E.A.S B Y V<l "'" l i : KS
C :..UCKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

Apr.

o/o of year

Week Ended

Mar.

Mar.

.r~ pr.

20

27

Thousands

3

ago 1/ 20

27

'

Thousands

3

- 1971 F'a.s;e Z
o/o of
year ago 1/

Maine

2, 040

2, 10 l

2, 123

97

l, 384

l, 449

l, 417

88

Conne cticut

67

97

161

58

12 3

83

101

82

P enns ylva nia

1,722

2, 13 8

l, 942 108

l, 364

l, 159

1, 185

120

c

Indiana

485

54 1

43 6

72

199

163

242

79

Missouri

402

4 07

4 73

92

500

501

643

129

De l aware

3,015

2,99 6

2,982

92

2,605

2, 7 51

2,572.

96

M aryland

5, 257

5, 220

5, 267

94

3, 73 6

3, 617

3,897

92

Virginia

2,088

1,977

1,947 105

l, 453

1, 515

1,643

100

West Virginia

35

34

34

77

418

389

291

83

North Carolina

7,863

7,978

7,942

89

6, 176

6, 218

6, 178

91

South Carolina

598

618

608 100

544

556

559

83

GEORGIA

11,661 11, 870 11,440

86

8,655

9,069

9,039

93

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States}

1, 543

l, 564

l, 545

99

l, 057

945

1, 038

90

759

740

781

99

l, 027

l, 023

1, 061

99

9,886 10, 221 10,251

93

7, 814

8,058

8, 094

94

5, 890

5, 9 51

5,641

91

13,043 13, 190 13,284

99

970

978

1,033

85

4,699

4, 807

4,914

92

5, 153

5,223

5,325

96

9,735 10,203 10, 215

102

l, 178

1, 019

889

88

3, 631

3,634

3,649

87

432

450

445

63

360

277

259

54

301

348

450

85

343

320

284

80

2,460

2,395

2,298

95

1,857

l, 916

l, 922

105

75, 216 76,621 75,997

93

59,312 60,088 60, 503

95

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

lc 81,742

82, 165

82,051

o/o of Last Year

92

93

93

l I Current week as percent of same week last year.

63,279 94
* IRevised.

64, 173 94

63,871 95

..r..o.
b.O
0'""
aQ)
.
(/)

---

--

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~\a~@\EGETABLE
Georgia Crop Reporting Service

REPOR
/

APK
Geo rg iaLIBRARIES

1 1 1 1971

\

GEORGIA

Released April 12 , 1971

Col d tempera tu res and we t soi l s during much of March were unfavorable f or planting and h of the Sta t e's early vege t able and m~lon crops, according t o t he Geo rgi a Crop Reporting
ice. Tomato transplanting was de layed and a scarcity of plants was report e d. Growth ~bbage was slow and the major harvest period is expected to be ten days la t er than normal.

UNITED STATES

SNAP BEANS: Sna~ beans for early sprinq harvest in Flo r ida are f ore cas t at 39 3 , 000 cwt., 2 percen t below 1970. Peak volume is expec t ed du r i ng Ap ril . Some fields
ren t ral and nort hern areas were frost and wind damaged and re p lantin g was necessary.

The mid-sprinq snap bean crop for 1971 is expected to total 8 , 360 acres for harvest red with 8 , 300 acres harves t ed last year. Planting of Sout h Carol i na's crop was nearing letion by late March. We t weather conditions slowed plantings and resulted i n some Ian t ing. Adverse weather in Georgia delayed planting . Considerable r e plan t in g was sary. The crop is later than usual. Cold , wet weather in Louisiana has slowed plan t ings. rvest sho1 :ld begin the first week of May with peak production expect ed about mid-month. ~ Alabama , plan ti ngs have been delayed by wet, cold weather.

CABBAGE: Estimate d prod uction of winter cabbage, at 7,812,000 cwt._, is 8 percent more than 1970. Harves t in Florida is expected to contin ue throu gh early May.
ited supplies should be available into May from Texas. Harvest from l ate plan t ings in izona is getting underway. Movement is 1 ight. Movement of the California crop was fin ished du ring March.

An early sprinq cabbage crop of 1 , 411,000 cwt. is forecast for 1971 , 8 percent less than in 1970. Light harvest i s underway in Georgia and should begin aro r..: nd mid-April in South Carol ina. Unfavorable weather slowed growt h. Mississippi's cro p is one to two weeks late, bLtt in fair t o good condition. Harvest is expected to begin around rlay 1. Harvest
Louisiana's crop has start ed in the Breaux Bridge area.

CANTALOUPS: An estimated 31 , 800 acres of sorinq c antaloups for harvest in 1971 compares
with 35 , 80 0 acres harvested in 1970. Cold, windy wea t her in Florida delayed crop development. Harve st is expected to begin in south Florida by mid-1'-iay. In
Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas, vines have made good recovery from an early March rost. Harvest is expected to begin in late April. In the Laredo and Presidio areas , the crop is making good progress. In Arizona, planting is expected to be comple i: ed by early ri 1. Harvest is expecte d to begin in 1ate May. Planting of the Ca 1 i fern i a spr i ng crop is completed in the Palo Verde and Imperial Valleys. The lmperiai Valley harvest i s expected to begin abOL.: t mid-May.

TONATOES: An early sprin q tomato crop of 2,826,000 cwt. is forecast. This compares
with 1970 production of 2,807,000 cwt. Suppli e s f rom Florida are expected
to increase during April wit h peak volume in t~ay. Harvest is underway in south Florida
withmature greens, pinks and vine ripes available. In Texas, frui t se t i s fair to good. Light harvest is expec t ed to begin in late April with increased v o lume by mid -t~ay.

~IATERMELONS: The late sprin q watermelon crop for 1971 is esti ma t ed a t 50 ,800 acres for harvest, whi c h compares with 51,400 acres harvested in 1970. Harvest of
lorida's crop is expected to s t art by mid-April. Supplies shoul d increase gradually th rough Hay w ith full volume du ring June.

FRASIER T. GALLO\./AY ri cultural Statistic i an In Charge

C. L. CREi~SHAH Agricult u ral Stat i sti c ian

The Statistical Reporting Serv ice , USDA , 409A North Lumpkin Stree t, At he ns , Ga., in coopera t ion with t he Georgia Depar tmen t of Agriculture.

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE. 1971 1:/ ITH COMPARISONS

Acreaqe

Harvested

For

Yield per acre

Production

Crop and State

harvest

:Ind.

Ind.

1969

1970

1971

1969 : 1970: 1g7J

1969

1970 : 1971

- Acres -

Hundredweiqht

1.000 hundredweight

SNAP BEANS

Early Spring:

Florida

12,700 12,100

11 .900

33

33 33

419

399 393

Mi d - S p r i n g :

South Carol ina

3,200 3' 100

3,000

30

Georgia

2,600 2,500

2,700

24

Alabama

650

600

560

23

Louisiana

2.100 2.100

2.100

25

Group Total

8.550 ' 8.300

8.360

26

CABBAGE I I

\!inter:

F1or ida

17 , 600 16,700

17,200

230

Texas

21 ,000 19, 000

20,500

125

Arizona

1 ' 500 1,000

.] ,400

110

California

4.4-00 4.600

4.600

175

Group Total

44.500 41.300

43.700

171

Early Spring:

South Carol ina

1 ,900

800

700

65

Georgia

2,600 2,500

2,300

120

Mississippi

500

400

500

80

Lo LC isiana

2 , 200 1 ,800

1 ,900

110

California

2.800 3.400

3.400

240

Group Total

10.000 8.900

8.800

139

CANTALOUPS

Spring:

. Florida

1 ,200 1 ,200

I ,200

60

Texas

18,000 17,800

12,900

70

Arizona

12,800 8,800

8,900

130

California

16.100 8.000

8 800

II S

Group Total

48.100 35.800

31 .800

101

TOMATOES

Early Spring:

Florida

19,300 19,800

13,800

135

Texas

2,000 3,300

2,500

75

Ca 1 i fo rn i a

2.400 2.800

2,000

185

Group Total

23.700 25.900

18,300

135

1:/ATERMELONS

La t e Spring:

F1or ida

53.500 47,500

46,500

130

California

S.600 3.900

4.300

180

Group Total

5<). 100 51 .400

50.800

1~5

Early Summer: 2/ 198.800 198 . 100 205.100

79

l/ Fresh Market and Process ins;.

! 1971 acreage for harvest is prospective acreage.

33

96

102

26

62

65 May 7

23

15

14

30

53

63

29

226

244-

175 190 160 170 210 165 235 180 176 179
160 120 110 100 130 110 105 110 260 245 172 160

4,048 2,625
165 77 0 7.608
124 312 40 242 672 1. 3go

2,923 3,268 3 , 040 3,485
210 231 1 .081 828
7 . 254 7,812

128
275 52 189
884 1 .528

84
230
55 209 833 I 1,41 I

70

72

84

70

1,260 1,246

145

1,664 1,276 t1ay 7

140

I .852 I. 120

J04

4.848 3. 726

110 170
59 60 155 165 108 154

2,606 150
LfL~4
3.200

2,178
195 434 2,807

2,346
150
33 0
2,82 6

145

6, 955 6,888

200

I .008

780 Ma~ 7

14S

7,963 7.668

85

: 15.710 16,879 June 8

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

r/ 31 )

Georgia Weekly Crop and Weather Bulle

~ GEORGIA CROP REPORTIN;;:,G~S;.;;;;E~..;..';;I,I..__~~__..

Athens , Georgia

' '

.
'/

Ending April 12, 1971 PLANTING INCREASED - t.ffiNY FIELDS TOO WET

LIBRARIEJ'eleas 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., April 12 -- Georgia farmers increased their planting activities last week conditions permitted but many fields were ..still tqo wet, according to the Georgia Crop ing Service . Temperatures were too cool for good seed germination and early growth as
sections had frost during the week. In areas too wet to plow, farmers were busy ferzing pastures and small grains, spraying fruit trees, and applying herbicides.

County Agents reported the State's tobacco acreage two-thirds transplant ed . Planting has completed in several counties and others are in the final stages . Weather has been unble for growth and 7 out of 10 reporters judged the condition of the crop as only fair.

cool, wet conditions have delayed ~planting. Progress is much later than normal, lags last season's late start . . Seed germination is slow and irregular and some rewill be necessary.

few plantings of ~otton and ~eanuts have been made. This is considerably behind about equals last year's rate . .

Small grains over the State are generally good. A few areas have developed disease problems. These crops are "heading out" in many sections. Pastures are improving, but still rated as fair to good.

Condition of peaches was rated mostly fair to good.

Market Managers reported soils too wet in some areas and temperatures too cool for gernnation and early growth of ve~etable crops. Considerable replanting has been necessary. nanting was active where conditions permitted.

WEATHER S~~y - Rainfall was general over the State on Monday and Tuesday but little or aone fell during the remainder of the w.eek ending Friday, April 9. The rains were mostly light in northern and central sections while some moderate to locally heavy amounts were re~rted in the south. Several places in .the southern third of the State received more than an inch and the observer at Albany measured 2 inches. Light snow fell in the extreme north Tues-
uy night and early Wednesday and flurries were reported in the western part of the State as
tu south as Columbus. The Georgia Mountain Experiment Station, near Blairsville, had one-half to one inch of snow. No rainfall was reported during the weekend as the entire State enjoyed tine weather for Easter.

Temperatures were unusually cool early in the week but warmed to normal or slightly aoove by the weekend. Highs were in the 50's and 60's through Wednesday but a gradual warming trend increased afternoon temperatures to the 80's in the south and central and to the high 10' s in the north by the end of the period. Early morning lows were mostly in the 30's and 40's. Freezing was reported in the mountains Sunday morning, April 11. Averages for the week ranged fr om 2 degrees below normal in the north to 7 or 8 degrees below normal in the south. Sunshine was near 100 percent o.f possible from -Wednesday through Sunday.

The outlook for Wednesday tpxough Friday calls for partly cloudy ski e s , not much change in temperature and scattered showers in the south on Wednesday. Thursday and Friday 1ill be mostly fair and cooler with highs 65 to 75 and lmvs 38 to 48.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia ; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DBPARTMDT OP CO*ERCE :NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending April 9, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for the week ending April 9, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 80 at Metter on the 9th. Lowest: 22 at Tallapoosa on the
3rd.
1. 02
* For the period April 10-12, 1971. T Less than .005 inch. After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service
409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

197f.pril 14, 1971

BROILER T
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia rmg t week ended A pril 10 was 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 10 percent less than the com-
week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. An estimated 11, 587, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries- -1 more than the previous week but 13 percent less than the comparable week a earlier. The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs reported within a range of 50 to 60 cent? per dozen, The average price of hatching was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hatchery owned rels generally was 2. cents below the average price. Most prices received for r chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00 an average of $8.00 per hundred. The average prices last year w e re 62. cents for and $9. 2.5 for chicks.

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK FLA CEMENTS

Eggs Set }:_/

1970

1971

o/o of
year

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Geo:c

1970 1971

year
0

_ _ f.._y ._l?_ri ce - _

I Hatch Broiler Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz.

Hundred

1971 1971

Thou,

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Feb. 6

12.,795 10,805 84

9,575 7,705

80

Feb, 13 Feb. 20

12., 678 12.,-800

10.,770

85

lO, 934 ~-- 85

9,731 7' 851

81

9.,72.8 8,2.30

85

Feb. 27

13,086 11,2.15

86.

9,600 8,42.8

88

Mar. 6

13, 114 11, 452

87

9,453 8, 2.99

88

Mar. 13

13, 00 5 11,632

89

9, 585 8, 633

90

Mar. 20

13,2.41 11, 661

88

9,847 8,655

88

Mar. 27

13,420 11, 870 . ' 88

10, 193 9,069

89

Apr. 3

13,254 11,440

86

9,766 9,039

93

10

13 300 11 587

87

10 056 9 094

90

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8,00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

~
.~ ,....... .

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type ch' icks in Georgia during the week ended April 10 was 944, 000-6percent less than the previous week and 18 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 397, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 6 percent less than the previous week but 9 percent more than the
comparable week last year. In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatd1 of all egg type
chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended A pril 10 were down 14
percent and settings were down 10 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

o/o of I Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Mar. Mar. Apr.

Apr.

year

Mar. Mar. Apr.

Apr.

20

27

3

10

ago 2/ 20

27

3

10

Thousands

1, 246 1, 273 1, 482 1,397 109

835* 905 680

620 87

1, 783 1, 792 1, 732 1, 824 83

173

258 240

349 103

485* 429 379

387 68

1, 047 505
1, 581 220 388

T housands

1, 053 1, 003

515

500

1, 667 1, 326

209

213

31 4

388

944 690 1, 365 142 363

Total 4, 522* 4,657 4, 513 4, 577 90

3,741 3, 7 58 3, 4 30 3, 504

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry supply flocks.
I/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revis ed.

o/o of
year ago 2/
82 98 94 59 69
86

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CIDCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS -

EGGS SET

CHI CKS PLACE D

STATE

____ Ma--r-. ~W e-Q~--k-Ap;E~.n\.~L._A.d

I o/o of j -~--Y{..e_e.k._ Eoded_

A pr-:---- 1 year

Mar.

Apr.

A pr.

2 7

3

Thousands

10

I ! ago 1I j 27

3 T housands

10

1971 Page 2
o/o of
year
ago 1/

Maine Connecticut P ennsylvania Indiana Mi s souri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

2, 101
97 2, 138
541 407
2,996 5, 220 1, 977
34 7,978
618

2, 123 161
1,942 43 6 473
2,982 5,267 1,947
34 7,942
608

1,992 87 178 85
1, 971 111
495 98 477 107 3,003 92 5, 170 91 2, 059 101
34 92 7,985 89
631 109

1, 449

1, 417

1, 503

91

83

101

97

58

1, 159

1, 185

1, 141

97

163

24 2

260

80

501

643

515

104

2, 751

2,572

2,929

96

3,617

3,897

3, 576

90

1, 515

1, 643

1,640

122

389

291

286

79

6, 218

6, 178

6,215

91

556

559

540

82

11, 870 11,440 11,587 87

9,069

9,039

9,094

90

1, 564

1, 545

1, 530 108

945

1, 038

1, 138

106

740

781

781 100

1, 023

1, 061

1, 109

103

10, 221 5, 951

10, 251 5,641

10,382 100 5,928 95

8,058 5,223

8,094 5, 325

8, 264 5, 322

99 94

13, 190 13, 284 13, 245 99 10,203 10,215 10,474

102

978

1,033

1, 026 84

1, 019

889

964

94

4, 807

4,914

4,749

91

3,634

3,64 9

3, 613

88

450

445

424 57

277

259

266

57

348 2,395

4 50 2,298

376 62 2,453 104

320

284

287

91

1, 916

1, 922

1, 993

102

76,621 75,997 76,476 94 60,088 60, 503 61, 226

95

TOTAL 1970*
(22 States)

82, 165 82,051 81, 386

64, 173 63,871 64,353

o/o of Last Year

93

93

94

94

95

95

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

...
900)
~Ift- _3
~7JL rP

...
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGiA

Athens, Georgia

APR 1 5 1971
LIBRARIES
MARCH PRODUCTION 2 PERCENT ABO\~ LAST AR

March 1971 Released 4/14/71

Milk production on Georgia farms quring March totaled 110 million pounds, states the ~rgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 2 million pounds above March 1970 and 11 million ~ds above the previous month.

Production per cow in herd averaged 750 pounds - 5 pounds above the previous year and T5pounds above the previous month.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during March as $6.90 per hundredweight. This was 15 cents less than the February 1971 price, but 15 cents above the March 1970 price.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND _ PAID....;B:;;.:Y;:_;;:;D.:..:;A;::.:IR~YM==EN..:. _ _ _ _ __

Georgia

United States

Item and Unit

Mar. Feb. Mar.

Mar.

Feb.

Mar.

------------------------~-127~0~~1~9~71~~1~9~7=1~---=1~97~0~----=1~97~1~---~l~q7~~1~-----

Milk Production
million lbs. Production Per Cow
lbs. Y
lumber Milk Cows thousand head

108

99

110

10,126

9,010 10,209

675

750

807

725

822

12,553 12,432 12 , 422

Prices Received - Dollars g)

All wholesale milk, cwt. Fluid milk, cwt ~ufactured milk, cwt. Milk cows, head

6.75 d/7.05 ~6.90 6.75 7.05
250.00 290.00 310.00

5.55 5.96 4.62
326.00

5.91 6.29 4.90 346.00

4/5.84 4/6.20
If4.87 350.00

-PRI-CE-S P-AI-D - DOLLARS
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

72.00 77.00 80.00 82.00

76.00 83.00 86.00 90.00

79.00 84.00
87.00 89.00

69.00 73.00 76.00 79.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 86.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 87.00

Hay, ton

36.00 39.50 38.50

33.70

35.40

35.50

1/ Monthly average,
"ffj Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk >vhich is average for
month. 3/ Revised.
Tjj Preliminary.

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Paul W. Blackwood Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia , in cooperation vTith the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

u~ITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

MARCH MILK PRODUCTION 1 PERCENT ABOVE A YEAR EARLIER

United States milk production in March is estimated at 10,209 million pounds, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Daily average proquction for March was 2 percent above Febru ary, compared with a 3 percent increase a year earlier. Production during the first qu~ ter of 1971 was 1.0 percent above a year earlier. March output provided. 1. 59 pounds of mili per per son daily for all uses, compared with 1.60 pounds a year earlier and 1.56 pounds a month earlier.

Milk production was .below a year earlier in most State s of the North Atlant ic and We~ North Central regions. Production varied in the East North Central region, was up in most States of the South Atlantic and the West and in all the South Central States.

PRODUCTION PER COW 2 PERCENT ABOVE A YEAR EARLIER, MILK COWS DOWN 1 PERCENT

March milk production per cow was 822 pounds, up 2 percent from a year earli er. Daily average rate per cow for March was up 2 percent from iebruary, compar ed wi t h a 3 percent increase between these two months a year earlier. Rate per cow was a r ecord high in 45 States. It was highest in Arizona, 1,010 pounds; followed by California, 995 pounds; Minnesota , 975 pounds ; and Washington and New Jersey each with 940 pounds . Milk cows on farms during March totaled 12,422,000 head -- down 1 percent from a year earlier .

MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO 5 PERCENT LESS THAN A YEAR EARLIER

The March milk-feed price ratio at 1.65 is 5 percent less than a year earlier. The average milk price was 29 cents more than a year earlier and the ration value was up 33 cents. The ratio decreased 1 percent from February, compared with a 2 percent decrease a year earlier. On a regional basis, the March ratio was highest in the South Atlantic and lowest in the North Atlantic.

. Milk per cow and milk production by months. United States

: Milk Per Cow Y

Milk production l/

:

:

Month

:

:

Change

: 1969 1970 1971 :

: :

-- Pounds --

. :

---- 1969

1970

1971

Million Pounds ----

from 1970 Percent

January

: 734

752

768 : 9,415

9,448

9 , 547

+ 1.0

February

: 690

708

725 : 8,831

8,896

9,010

+ 1.3

March

: 785

807

822 : 10,025 10.126 10 , 209

+ 0.8

Jan.-March total :

: 28.271 28.470 28.766

+ 1.0

April

: 805

824

: 10,256 10,328

May

: 871

887

: 11,073 11,109

June

: 845

863

: 10,728 10,792

July

: 801

818

: 10,149 10,226

August

: 764

782

: 9,673

9,767

September

: 725

743

: 9,158

9,273

October

: 723

744

: 9,114

9,280

November

: 690

710

: 8,687

8,842

December

: 734

751

: 9 , 236

9 , 349

:

:

Annual

: 9,166 9,388

: 116,345 117,436

:

:

ll Excludes milk sucked by calves.

'

After Five Days Return to United States Department of A~riculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~:;-::.. ~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United States DepOJimont of -'9ricultuN

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

APR 2 u 1971

Athens, Georgia

WOOL PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE -- 1970

LIBRARIES
April 15, 1971

Georgia:

WOOL PRODUCTION DOWN 6 PERCENT

Wool production in Georgia during 1970 totaled 33,000 pounds , 6 percent below the previous year's estimate of 35,000 pounds~ a:ccord:Lng to the Crop Reporting Service .

The number of sheep shorn was placed at 4,700 head, 400 below the 1969 total. Weight ~r fle ece averaged 7.1 pounds compared with 6 .8 a year earlier .

The average price per pound received by producers was down $.07 at $ . 34 . Total value ~ounted to $11,000 compared with $14,000 in 1969.

United States:
Production of shorn and pulled wool in the United States during 1970 totaled 176 million pounds, grease basis, down 4 percent from 1969. Shorn wool produc tion of 161 million pounds declined 3 percent from a year earlier, and is equivalent to 77 million pounds, clean basis, using a conversion factor of 47~7 percent . Pulled wool production totaled 15.0 million pounds during 1970~ down 12 percent from 1969 and is equivalent to 10.9 million pounds, clean basis, using a conversion factor of 72.9 percent.
The number of sheep and lambs shorn in 1970 totaled 19.1 million head, a decrease of
3 percent from 1969. Fleece weight of shorn wool averaged 8 .46 pounds per fleece , slight-
ly under a year earlier. The average weight per skin of wool pulled was 3.40 pounds in 1970 compared with 3.46 pounds in 1969.
Ranchers and farmers in the United States during 1970 received an average price of
35.5 cents per pound for shorn wool, 6.3 cents less than in 1969. Native States, (which
account for most of the "fleece" wool production) received an average of 35.5 cents per pound in 1970 compared with 36.1 cents in 1969. The 11 Western States, Texas and South Dakota, (which produce most of the "territory" wool) received an average price of
35.4 cents per pound, compared with 43.7 cents in 1969. Total value of shorn wool pro-
duced in 1970 was $57.0 million, a decrease of 18 percent from 1969.

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

William A. Wagner Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Ga., in cooperation 1vith the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Wool production and value, by States, 1969 and 1970

---- -- -:---Wcisht per _:_ _ _ __ -- --- ------- -1;-;:i"cc___re~-- - -

State

Sheep shorn 1/

1969

1970

fl ecce 21 1969 : 1970

Production

1969

1970

poun d ..:):.!/.._ _:._ __ Va_ lue_4_/ __

19~9 : 1970 l%9

1'!70

--------~---~l-,70700~1-1e-a~d~---~---~Po-unds ~---~1-,0~0~0~p-o-u-n-~d-s-~~---C-ents

1 , 000 dollars

}lai.ne tJ. 1!.
!L T.
C0 nn .
N. 'l .
N. J .
I' .:t.
Ohio Ind.
Ill.
Mi ch. His .
}!inn.
TOH'l ~! o.
!1. D~tk.
S . D:tk .
!'Jeh't' . K:ms.
r el.
~ld.
V l'J ,
lo/. Va. N. r. .
s. c.
G3. :'1a. Ky . Tenn. Ala . Miss . Ark. La . Ol.:.la . Texas t'ont. T.rhho l-ly n. Co lo. J-1 . Hex .
,\~ :l ?.. U~a h
Nev.
~l:~sh.
O't'eg .
Calif.

16

15

7.2

5.4

5.1

7.0

5. 7

5.1

7. 8

9.5

8.3

6.9

1.9

1.6

6.9

5.4

5.1

7.0

90

85

7.7

7. 8

7. 9

7. 9

156

152

7.4

678

642

8.3

247

233

7.8

359

314

7.5

240

219

8.~

---,,15396

----

--

----

126 lt48

8.1 8.2

778

707

8.1

2M

245

8.2

301

297

9.8

1 ,044

1,025

9,3

374

372

7.7

35 2

320

8.4

1. 8

1.7

7.2

17

17

7.1

187

178

(,,1,

1.6 2

150

fi .O

17

Jo

o. M

I ,I,

1 . 1

6.H

5.1

4.7

6.8

5.3

4.7_ _:5::..:..:,7:..

95

84

7. 2

41

36

5.9

5.7

5.4

6.3

15

13

4.8

6.7

6.0

6.7

24

23

5 .0

109

110

8.1

4,029

4 048

7.4

1,017

972

9 .7

682

6 30

10.7

1,671

1,674

10 . 2

1,134

1,120

8.9

77 4

786

9 .2

489

471

7.3

1,004

985

9.~

188

19 1

9.9

145

160

8.R

569

568

8.0

:~6-::c0.:..6: :___ _:lo'.-',5::.::5:.:3:_______ 7_~_

7.3

115

7.1

38

7.8

44

7.2

66

7.1

13

7.6

38

7.7

693

7.6

62

7 .3

1 154

8.3

5,646

7.7

1,921

7.3

2,689

8.5

2,017

8.0

1,124

. 8.1

3,757

7.6

6,27 3

7.7

2,155

9.7

2~948

9.3

9,755

7.4

2,890

8.1

2,944

7.2

13

7.1

121

6.2

1,1.97

S. 'l

9 7~

n.n

ltfi

7 0

Ill

7.1

35

S. l

30

7.1

684

5.7

242

6.0

36

5.1

72

7.0

45

5.4

120

8.1

884

7.6

29 717

9.7

9,891

10.9

7, ?.81

10.1

1 7 , 0 23

8.8

10,077

8.9

7,091;

7. 4

3,570

]0,1

9,fi04

10.3

'1,8.61

8.6

1,277

7.8

4,542

_I_:__L___,__ 12,5 2R

110 41i

45

53

so

36 43

42

16

15

.t,O 4 2

4_3

18

17

1)0 42

/t]

28

25

ll 4?.

42

5

5

39 41

41

1n

16

654 41

42

284

275

60 46

4 7

29

28

1,110 5,318

4 2 ---:,:4~3_ _-;;-4~8~5;---:;~477:7:-

37

35

2 , 089 1,861

1,794 33

) /,

6 3lt

li10

2 , 296 34

33

'1] 4

758

1,854 37

37

746

686

1,010 35

35

J<l1

354

3,64 3 35

3'

1,3] :, 1 , 239

5,1,07 35

34

2,J9n 1 , 838

1,895 34

35

733

663

2", 878 38

37

1,1 20 1,065

9,509 42

3~

4,097 3,423

2,736 35

31

1 01 2

848

2 , 60fi 35

31

1 030

808

12 41

41

5

5

1 21 40

42

'8

51

] ,101, 44

49

527

541

885 42

1,9

109 t,n ''

I)

39

r, z

ltOR

434

r,r,

41:1

r,

'

33 41

34

J '

11

24 38

34

11

8

596 37

38

253

226

205 40

4 3

'J7

88

32 39

35

1 /t

11

66 31i

34

2fi

22

42 33

29

J 5

12

124 35

)(

42

45

895 34

_1(1

30 1

21i9

30, 78 /t ___}!2____}_b_ _____,1 ~! 1 ] 1 082

9 ,lt68 45

~R

4,451 3,198

6,84 5 42

~7

J , 05R

2,~33

16,93~

43

~~

7,320 5,'1?.6

9,893 4()

33

4 , 031 3, ?.1i5

f.,'l9 'l 44

14

1 ,1 22 2,180

1,1,1; 1

)f>

37.

l , 2R 1 1 , JO R

q , Q2 2 '1

32

,,,J3(j 3,175

I ,967 ,,,,

2<l

819

570

I, 17 1 40

38

5 11

521

4,430 40

40

1 , 817 1,772

__!_!~"2_ -- 4 2

3~_ ____ _2L2__?___ 4 1 ) ':2._

48 Stat<'S

1 <). '> n

t 'l, ot,?

R.lo6 lll'i, 1R6

t, ~. (l

1\l,,"'k"

:n

: 1

I I . 7 - -- 1-t--:T"-- . --- ---/69- . -. -- :~ l'l . ... i,

'

!li11~all

- - - .N. -ol--T----A--\.-'-A- T---I-.-A--II- -I.--I:- - - -------

U. S.

: 19,554

19,0~3_ _ _ _8_:'7 8.46 Hi5,1i 5'J 161,301

l/ I nc ludes shear.i. n8 at commerc ia l fcedin~ ya rd s. 2/ Fo r Tcxas and Ca llfnrn!., till! wc!it:ht pc1 flc<>"O ls the :uuo unl nf ~<nn l !'ltnrn l"'r ,. !oocp :111ol lamh clurin g
t he ye.,r, "', / ~lo nthly prl. <:<~ we ighted h y mnnlhl ~ sa l C's of wool,

4/ Production mu1t .iplicd hy a nnual avera~C' pric.;!.

After Five Days Return to United St ates Department of Agriculture
Statistical ncportin~ ~ervicc I&09A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~~ -:;.-POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United States Deportment of Agriculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SER

'., , '

Athens , Georg 1a

ieek Ending April 19, 1971

Released 3 p .m. Monday

CONDITIONS FAVORABLE FOR LAND PREPARATION AND PLANTING

Athens, Ga., April 19 -- Land preparation Statewide and plant ing in South Georgia FO~essed r api dl y during the week upder favorable conditions, ac cording to the Georgia ~op Reporting Service. Soils had become somewhat dry by the end of the period , and cool ~peratures delayed seed germinat ion and growth.

County Agents reported 90 percent of the intended t obacco acreage had been t rans~mted. Cool temperatur e and dry soils hindered development, and repl a nting will be ~cessary in some areas. Condition of the crops was somewhat improve d over the previous week, but was st ill judged t o be mostly fair.

Corn planting gained momentum, particularly in southern counties and is now about 43 ~rcent completed . Only token amounts have been planted in the norther n half of the State.

Seeding of cotton and peanuts is still much behind normal and slightly behind last ,ear's rate. Cotton planting is 16 percent and peanuts 10 percent completed.

Small grains have made very good progress; prospects are mostly good . Heading is general in southernmost counties.

Pastures have improved, but are still somewhat behind progress of recent years.

Peaches were rated fair to good.

Market Managers reported the best week so far this year for development of the ~ate's early planted truck crops. Cool nights are still limiting development and hinder-
mg seed germination, particularly watermelons and cantaloups.

WEATHER SUMMARY - No rain was reported in Georgia during the week ending Friday , A~il 16. The last 5 or 6 days of the previous week were also rainless, giving a period of about 12 days with no rain occurring anY'vhere in the State. This is one of the longest sutewide r ainless periods in recent years. Until the last day or two there were also very few clouds during this 12 day period. The almost 100 percent sunshine and unusually low mmidities have caused very rapid drying. There has been a sharp increase in the number of ~ass and woods fires and the danger becomes greater with each rainless day. Soils have uso dried very rapidly during this period. Light winds during much of the period have resulted in a gradual increase in the air pollution index.

Days were warm and nights were mild to cool during the week . The coolest temperatures ~curr ed Thursday and Friday morning followin g the passage of a dry cold front. Lows were near to slightly below freezing in the mountains and i n the l ow 40's over the rerrainder of the State. Rapid warming after Friday brought the year's highest temperatures by ~nday afternoon. Savannah had a high of 91 and readings in the mid to high 80's were coomon throughout the State. Another dry front moved through Sunday ni ght and early Monday, spreading slightly cooler air over the State. Average temperatur es ranged from near normal at Augusta and Valdosta to 5 above normal in the Atlanta area .

The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday ca ll s for fair to par tly cloudy an warm weather, with a chanc e of a few showers in the extreme north on Fri day. Highs are expected to be in the low 80's in the north and in the mi d to high 80's in central and southern sections. Lows will be mostly in the 50's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; i n cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia ; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S . Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT or COI+!ERCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens~ Georgia NOA,A
Precipitation For The Week Ending April 16, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for the week ending April 16, 1971 . (Provisional )
Highest: 90 at i~ewington on the 13th.
Lowest: 26 at Blairsville on the 15th .
* For the period April 17-19, 1971. T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens~. Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

GEORG lA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA
THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board, April 19
Situation and Outlook (Broilers)

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
197f11AY 3 1971

Production Holds Up

LIBRARIES

Broiler meat output in early 1971 was near the high levels of a year ago. Outp

in Fe derally inspected plants of certified ready-to-cook broiler me at during January totaled

563 mi llion pounds, down 3 percent from Ja nuary 197 0. Howeve r , the re was one less

slaughter day in January this year than in January 197 0. On a daily rate, output averaged

28.2 million pounds a day or nearly 2 percent above January 197 0. 1Nith an e stimated 1

to 2 percent more of the total broilers moving through Federally inspected plants, output

adjusted for ~he number of days would be about the same as a year earlier. Output in

February at 26. 5 million pounds a day was down 6 percent from January and about 1 percent

below February 1970. The vVeight of broilers marketed duri ng January-Fe bruary this year

averaged 3. 68 pounds--about 1 percent heavier than a year earlier .

Pork Competition Limits Broiler Price Strength Broiler prices have strengthened in 1971 but generally have lagged year-earlier prices. \IVholesale prices of ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities averaged 27 cents a pound during the first quarter of 1971, about 2 cents above the last quarter of 197 0 but about 1 cent below January- March 197 0. Wholesale broiler prices in 9 cities during January were 26.4 cents a pound, more than 2 cents below a year e 3rlier. Broiler markets temporarily moved above 197 0 levels in late February and early M arch, apparently because of a moderate increase in pork prices. Subsequently broiler prices weakened as pork markets declined. The rise in pork prices reflected a shift to somewhat lower slaughter levels although still well above a year earlier. Prices have shown some strength in recent weeks, and wholesale broiler prices in early April at around 26 cents a pound were about a cent below a month earlier and only slightly below a year ago. Lower broiler prices during most of this year reflect the sharply larger pork supplies. Beef output has been about the same as in early 197 0, but prices have been higher.

Broiler production costs have continued to rise and currently are well above 1970. The index of prices paid by farmers for production items for M arch was about 1 percent above February and up nearly 6 percent from a year earlier. Broiler feed prices during January--March averaged $99 a ton compared with $94 last year.

Lower broiler prices and higher feed prices have depressed the broiler-feed price ratio. The ratio fell to 2.4 in December 1970, a record low since comparable data were coll~- cted. The ratio strengthened in early 1971 and vVas 2. 7 in mid- March compared with 3.1 a year earlier.

USDA Chicken Buying Halted USDA purchases of canned boned chicken for food help programs were discontinued in M.arch. Since the program was announced in M ay last year, purchases have totaled 1. 9 million dozen cans of boned chicken equivalent to about 93. 8 million pounds of whole carcass fowl at a cost of $37. 2 million. O f this amount 285, 600 dozen cans, equivalent to 13.8 million pounds of whole carcass fowl, were contracted for in 1971. In add ition, USDA purchases of fresh frozen cut-up young chicken for the school lunch program in January (program discontinued January 12) totaled 4. 2 million pounds at a cost of $1.3 million. Purchases during January 197 0 totaled 7. 3 million pounds at a cost o f $2.5 million. Total purchases of fresh frozen cut-up young chicken during the 197 0/71 school year amounted to 52. 2 million pounds at a cost of $15. 9 million compared with 50. 5 million pounds at a cost of $17.4 million for 1969/70 school year.

Through March o f this ye ar USDA contracted to mak e payme nts und er the export payme nt prog ram on 2. 8 million po unds o f young chicken to b e s h ipped to Sw itzerland and Gree ce at a c ost of $393 I 000. This compares w ith sh i pme nts of 2 . L1 mi llion pounds in the first quarter of 197 0 a t a cost of $311,000.
BROILER OUTLOOK Output to Laq Br.oiler meat output w ill increase seasonally i n coming months b ut is expected to
lag behind last year's relatively high output. Broiler chick pla ce ments for market supplies this spring w ill be above w in~er but about 6 percent belo w .April- June 197 0. We e kly broiler chick placements in 22 important States during February and March were about 6 percent below the 61.5 million chicks placed weekly during the same pe riod of 1970. Also, e g gs set in these States for April placements were down about 7 percent. Placements will increase seasonally this spring but will remain modera tely be low las t spring's placement of abo ut 63.7 million weekly.
Lower broiler prices and higher production costs 1 particularly feed costs 1 have resulted in producers cutting back on the number of pullets going into the broiler hatchery supply flock. Pullet placements for the hatchery supply floc k generally have lagged the previous year since April 197 0. Based on pullet chicks placed 7-1 4 months e arlier the hatchery supply flock size has been declining since January of this ye ar and is currently near year-earlier levels. The flock will continue this dow ntrend and by next August likely w ill total about 24 million layers, nearly 5 percent fewer than in August 1970. This would be the smallest broiler hatchery supply flock since Septe mber 197 0 . Thus 1 any e x pansion in broiler output next fall may be limited by the size of the hatchery supply flock. However, many in the poultry industry feel that the use of the newly approved ~,/f arek' s vaccine will substantially reduce the mortality of pullets placed in the laying fl ock 1 resulting in a moderately larger flock from the same numbe r of pullets hatched . This increase like ly will not be a pparent until at least late in 1971.
Firmer Prices After Midyear Increased turkey and pork supplies likely vvill hold broile r pri c e s this spring near a year earlier. Prices may strel)gthen in the summer and average mode rately above the second half of 1970. Larger pork supplies -.-, ill be around throug h s ummer. Although relatively large 1 pork -supplies may be slightly below a y e ar e a rlier next fall. As hog slaughte r d eclines seas_onally this s p-ring 1 pork pric es 'Nill likely beg i n the ir rise to a summer high. Spring prices w ill strengthen but will remain Nell be low prices in the spring of 1970. Slackening in pork output late in 1971 and higher prices tha n last year will lessen the downward pressures on broiler prices 1 particularly in the fall.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Serv ice 4 09A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

v 3 ()

NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

ATHENS, GEORGIA

MAY 3 1971

THE POULTRY AND Approved by the Outlook and

EGG SITUATION Situation Board,

Aprilll~

1 Q7~IBRARIES

Situation and Outlook (Eggs)

Production Advances Egg output this year continues to run well above a year earlier. January-March production totaled 49.9 million cases--up 4 percent from the same months of 1970. Production during March averaged 558, 000 cases a day, about 1 perce nt more than in February and 3 percent above March 1970.

Larger output in 1971 has resulted from a larger and younger more productive flock . The size of the laying fl ock averaged 328 million during the first quarter of 1971. This compares with 324 million for January-March 1970. The average daily rate of lay during January at 59.7 eggs per 100 hens was up more than 2 percent from the relatively low rate of January 1970. The rate increased seasonally and averaged 61.7 eggs in March, 2 percent above a year ago.

Producers started 1971 with 3 percent more layers on farms than a year earlier. But pullets 3 months old or older not yet laying were down 2 million to 47 million. However, the smaller number of older pullets was more than offset by the larger number of pullets under 3 months old. This group was up 4 percent from a year earlier to 53 million.

Culling of older laying flocks in early 1971 continued heavy. Slaughter of mature hens in Federally inspected plants has exceeded year-earlier levels each month since February 1970. Increased culling generally resulted because of the declining egg-feed price ratio and the sharp increase in hatching of replacement pullets in 1970. The eggfeed price ratio was 7.2 for March 1971 compared with 10.2 in March 1970.

Based on slaughter of mature hens in Federally inspected plants, culling during January-February this year was up more than a fifth. During this period 32 million mature hens were marketed through these plants compared with 26 million a year earlier. Weekly reports indicate that slat.TJ hter of mature hens in recent weeks has contim;ed well above a year ago.

Inputs Cost More Prices paid by producers for most production items during January-March continued the uptrend of recent months. The index of prices paid by farmers for production ~terns
(including feed, interest, taxes and wages) as qf mid-March was ll3 (1967 = 100), up
2 percent from mid- December and 4 percent above a year earlier. Laying feed costs averaged $88 a ton in March compared with $87 in December 197 0 and $83 in March 197 0.

Breakings Rise; Other Uses Sluqgish The demand :Lor shell eggs for most uses in early 1971 ran well below a year earlier. Egg breakers were the exception. Liquid egg producers in the first 2 months of 1971 used 1.8 percent more shell eggs. Their use during these 2 mo nths represented 9 percent of total eggs produced compared with 8 percent a year earlier.

January-March liquid egg production for immediate consumption was up 3Lt percent from a year ago and accounted for about 17 percent of total eggs broken. Breakings used for drying increased 38 percent while production of frozen eggs gained 2 percent. Larger production resulted in cold storage stocks increasing sharply; on April 1 the y totaled
t. 5 million cases sh~ll equivalent, up 0.1 million cases from January l and 0. Ll million
cases above April 1, 197 0. Stocks of shell eggs also increased sharply, from 51, 000 cases on January 1 to 98, 000 cases on April 1. This compares with 83, 000 cases on April 1, 197 0.

Fewer eggs are being used for chick hatching this year. During January-February, 6 percent less eggs went for broiler chick hatchings and ll percent less for egg-type chick hatchings than in the same months of 197 0. Hatchery use of eggs in these months accounted for about 7 percent of total egg output compared with 8 pe rce nt a year e arlier.
OUTLOOK FO~ EGGS
Vaccine Promises Another Production Gain Egg output likely will increase seasonally and continue to run well above a year ago in coming months. The larger production is expected because of a slightly larger laying flock and a higher rate of loy. The laying flock on Apri l 1 to taled 32 4 million, about 1 perce nt above a year a go. Also the industry anticipa tes more than the usual number of replacement pullets entering the laying flock from the current hatch as a result of Marek's disease vaccine use. Reports indicate that the mortality rate of pullets prior to entering the laying flock may be reduced sharply from the high rate of recent years. If this materializes, the number of pullets available for flock repla cements in late 1971 may be near a year earlier despite sharply reduced hatchings.
Pullet chicks placed for laying flocks during October 1970 through March 1971 totaled 144 million, down 11 million from a year earlier. Most of the s e pullets will enter the laying flock during the spring and summer months.
Control of Marek's disease may also result in a healthier laying flock and an increased rate of lay. Egg output per hen has been above year-earlier levels since last November and likely will continue higher throughout most of 1971. Replacement of large numbers of older birds by pullets has resulted in a younger and more productive flock. In addition, fewer hens have been force molted in recent months.
Producers planned as of February 1 to purchase 5 percent fewer replacement chicks and started pullets in 1971 than in 197 0. Intentions to cut back were reported in all regions except the South Atlantic which indicated a 3 percent increase. The South Atlantic's laying flock on January l this year was down 1 million or about 1. 5 percent from a year earlier. The South Central region--down less than l percent--was the only other area to show a decline.
Hatchery activity in the last half of l 97 0 was dovvn about 2 percent. In recent months it has dropped sharply. The January- ~arch egg-type h a tch lagged a year earlier by 12 percent and eggs in incubators on April 1 were down 1 0 percent.
Prices to Strengthen in Summer Egg prices are expected to decline as usual this spring as production increases seasonally and continues to outpace 197 0. However, egg prices likely will strengthen and may average near year-earlier levels in late summer and fall as prod uction declines relative to a year ago.
Larger egg supplies, smaller use of eggs by hatcheries at least until mid-year, and larger supplies of other high-protein foods, particularly pork, will work against egg price strength. These factors outweigh prospects for strong demand for shell eggs by breakers and higher consumer incomes.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 4 09A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 3 06 01 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
APR 2 l 1971
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

A pril 20, 1971

Item

March 1971

% of

During Mar.

last

1970 1/

1971 2/ year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Jan. thru. Mar.

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type
Pullets Placed (U.S. )3 I

Total

4,227

3, 502 83

11, 688

9,909

85

Domestic

3,645

3,013 83

10,017

8,362

83

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

601

596 99

1, 808

1,722

95

United States

2,681

2,477 92

8, 063

7,703

96

Egg Type

Georgia

39

37 95

86

102

119

United States

483

540 112

l , 817

1, 9 3 2

106

Chicks Hatch.ed

Broiler Type

Georgia

46,976

41,068 87

131, 517

114,465

87

United States

295, 951 278,236 94

820, 122

779,208

95

Egg Type

Georgia

4,992

4,679 94

13,425

11, 815

88

United States

64,608

56,733 88

157, 835

139,460

88

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

33,367

33,309 100

98,428

~ 96, 244

98

United States

221,479 232,692 105

653, 452

663,483

102

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

2, 252

2,475 110

5,708

7, 947

139

United States

12, 284

14,165 115

33,892

41, 254

122

Heavy Type

1

Georgia

349

680 19 5

1, 113

1' 856

167

United States

2,766

2, 759 100

7,761

8,428

109

Georgia Hatching Other Total
South Atlantic 5/ United States

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on I hand during Mar.

Eggs Per 100 Layers

1970

1971

Thousands

1970

1971

Number

I Total Eggs Produced
' during Mar. . ~

1970

1971 7

Millions

4,796 20,470 25,266 68,702 322, 131

4, 185 21,037 25,222 66,955 325, 181

1, 779 1, 832 1, 820 1, 847 1,8?3

1, 727 1, 894 1, 866 1, 909 1, 914

85 375 '"'460
1, 269 -.. 6,066

72
399 (
471 1, 278 6,224

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

l

Percent with Molt Completed

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

Feb.

Mar .

Apr .

1970 1971 1970 1971 1970 1971

1970 1971 1970 1971 1970 1971

Ga.

4.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 4.0 3.5

10.0 8.0 13.0 8.5 11. 0 8.5

17 States 3. 5 3.0 3.7 3. 1 3.4 2.8

10.0 9. 1 10 . 8 8 .8 10.4 9.7

U.S. Egg Type chtcken eggs m incubator Apr . 1, 1971 as percent of Apr . 1, 1970. 90

1/ B.evised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the pre ceding month at the rate of ll5 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-3tate Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C., Pla., Va., Ga.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia De partme nt of A griculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens , Georgia 30601

I
State

YOUNG CHICKENs: SLAUGHTERED UNDEB. .!!~EDE .\AL INSPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

. .N.~rp. be r Ins pe c ted

Indicate d Percent Condemned

During Feb.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Feb.

1970

1971

During Fe b.
1970 1971

Jan. thru Feb.
1970 1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

5, 705

5, 570 12, 045 11, 511

3.7

3.4

3.8

3.4

Pa.

6,423

6,680 13, 171 13,346

5.3

5.4

5. 1

5.4

Mo.

4,327

4, 809

9,031

9,671

5.6

4.2

5.4

4. 6

Del.

7,827

7,338 15, 27 5 14,903

4.5

5.2

4.7

5. l

Md.

13, 900 11,388 28, 531 24,239

4.6

5.4

4 .7

5.3

Va.

6,851

6,251 14,348 12, 631

5.0

3.6

5.3

3.4

N.

r-
'-'

22,338 20, 415 47,476 42.916

4.3

30 5

4.2

3.4

Ga.

31,033 30,089 64,737 61, 192

6. 1

6.2

5.9

6.2

Tenn.

5,306 4,412 10,730 9,268

3.5

4.0

3.5

4.0

Ala.

21,770 25, 476 45,846 51,420

5. 1

7. 1

5. 1

7.0

Miss.

14,798 17,530 31,269 3 5, 3 51

2.5

3.9

2.7

4. 1

Ark.

29,974 28,289 61, 541 58,227

3.7

3.6

3.8

3.8

Texas 12, 897 13,760 27,356 27,727

4.0

3.4

4. 1

3. 5

------u. s.

------------------------------------

204,944

426,709

-----------------------------------

4.4

4 .7

4 .4

4.7

205,647

421,231

Item

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Mar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15 Mar. 15 Feb. 15 Mar. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970 1971

1971

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers
Com '1 Broilers {lb.)
All Eggs, (dozens) Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)

11.0 14.0 49. 1 46.0 64.0

6.0 13.0 36.5
33.7 54.0

70 5 13. 0 34.5 31.4 54.0

10.9 14.8 42.5

7.8 13.7 32.6

7.9 13.7 31.6

Prices Paid: (per ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Layer Feed

96.00 100.00 82.00 87.00

98.00 87.00

94.00 98.00 100.00 83.00 88.00 88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. '"-'AGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

/)
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

A r il 21, 197 1

BROILER TY

LIBRARIES

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ende d A pril 17 was

9,192, 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 7 percent less than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Se rvice.

An estimated 11, 381, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--2

percent less than the previous week and 14 percent less than the comparable week a

year earlier.

The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs

were reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. The averag e price of hatching

eggs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flocks with hat chery owned

cockerels generally was 2 cents below the average price. Most prices received for

broiler chicks by Georgia hatcheries were reported within a range of $7. 00 to $9. 00

with an average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 62 cents

,,

for eggs and$9.25 for chicks.

I,I,

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

,,

Week Ended

Eggs Set}:_/

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for Broiler s in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Av. Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Per Doz.

Chicks Per Hundred

1971

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Cents Dollars

Feb. 13

12, 678 10, 770

85

9,731 7, 851

81

54

8.00

Feb. 20

12,800 10,934

85

9,728 8,230

85

54

8.00

Feb. 27

13,086 11, 215

86

9,600 8,428

88

54

8.00

Mar. 6

13, 114 11, 452

87

9,453 8,.299

88

54

8.00

Mar. 13

13,005 11, 632

89

9,585 8, 633

90

54

8.00

Mar. 20

13,241 11, 661

88

9,847 8,655

88

54

8.00

I

Mar. 27

13,420 11, 870

88

10, 193 9,069

89

54

8.00

Apr. 3

13, 254 11,440

86

9,766 9,039

93

54

8.00

Apr. 10

13, 300 11, 587

87

10, 056 9,094

90

54

8.00

A r. 17

13, 254 11,381

86

9,921 9, 192

93 ' 54

8.00

EGG TYPE

,,

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended April 17 was 1, 018, 000 --8 percent more than the previous week but 10 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 528, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 9 percent more than the previous week and 25 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the _week ended A pril 17 were down 11 percent and settings were down 3 percent from a year ago.

I

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr.

27

3

10

17

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched (Week End e d)

Mar. li. p r .

Apr.

Apr.

27

3

10

17

Thousands

1, 273 . 1, 482 1, 397 1, 528 125

930* 680 620

675

90

1, 792 1, 732 1,824 1, 541

88

258

240 349

265

76

429

379 387

328

80

l, 0 53 515
1, 667 209 314

Thousands

1, 003

944

500

690

1, 326 1, 365

213

142

388

363

l, 018 735
1, 3 56 201 340

o/o of year ago 2/
90 135
80 73 74

Total 4,682* 4, 513 4, 577 4,337

97

I 3,758 3,430 3, 504 3, 650

89

. 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
!/ Current week as percent of same week last year * Hevised

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A ...~ZAS BY V.rEZKS -

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

% of

V.T eek Ended

Apr.

Apr.

Apr.

year

Apr.

Apr.

Apr .

3

10

17

ago 1/ 3

10

17

Thousands

Thousands

1971 ?aJi!:e 2.
% of
year ago 1/

Maine

2, 123

l, 992

2,073

91

l, 417

l, 503

l, 542

92

.....

Connecticut

161

178

142

65

101

97

103

75

0

Pennsylvania

1,942

l, 971

l, 892 102

l, 185

l, 141

l, 409

131

Indiana

436

495

478

92

242

260

276

85

Missouri

473

4 77

472 101

643

515

623

114

Delaware

2,982

3,003

2, 745 82

2, 572

2, 929

2,448

88

Maryland

5, 267

5, 170

5, 235 93

3,897

3, 576

4,055

96

Virginia

1,947

2, 059

1,934 99

1, 643

1,640

1, 594

108

West Virginia

34

34

34 87

291

286

349

90

North Carolina

7,942

7,985

7' 731

89

6, 178

6, 215

6,223

90

South Carolina

608

631

638 106

559

540

530

85

GEORGIA

11,440 11, 587 11, 381

86

9,039

9,094

9, 192

93

Florida

1, 545

1, 53 0

1, 436 100

1, 038

1, 138

1, 124

113

Tennessee

781

781

780

98

1, 061

1, 109

1, 069

97

. Alabama

10,251

Mississippi . . ~ ~ ~- ...~... 5, 641

10,382 5,928

10,591 106 5, 804 92

8,094 5,325

8, 264 5, 322

8, 163 5,406

95 94

Arkansas

i 13, 284 13, 245 12,840

97

10,215 10,474 10, 227

103

Louisiana .. ~

1,033

1, 026

1, 025 84

889

964

1, 017

87

Texas

4,914

4,749

4, 853

91

3,649

3,613

3,767

90

Washington .

445

424

468

57

259

266

341

74

Oregon California
TOTAL 1971

;

450

376

438 67

284

287

288

77

' 2,298
,

2,453

2,476

96

l, 922

1, 993

1, 920

98

75,997 76,476 75,466

93

60,503 61, 226 61,666

96

(22 States)

TOTAL 1970?!<..

..... ~ ,

--~

82,051

(22 States)

81, 386

81, 196

% of Last Year

93

94

93

l I Current week as percent of same week last year.

63,871 95
* Revtsed.

64, 353 95

64, 529 96

. .(/)
::>

ra.. ~D 70o 7

rnm n b- l[ A

71

~

~~1rill0

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
APR 2 6 1971
LIBRARIES

--::J' ( )
-
1~ April 1,
I
Released 4/23/71 ~ GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

II!GIA:

locks of Wheat And Oats Down Sharply

As of April 1, 1971, all stocks of wheat, at 596 thousand bushels, were down 48 percent ~ a year ago and oats declined 35 percent with 534 thousand bushels. Corn showed a slight Eline of 1 percent from last year's stocks at this time. Soybean stocks were up 20 percent 8.7 million bushels compared with 7 .2-million -bushel-s a year ago. -

Georgia Grain Stocks --- April 1, 1971 With Comparisons

Grain

On Farms

1970

1971

1,000 bushels

Off Farms

1970

1971

1,000 bushels

All Positions

1970

1971

1,000 bushels

Corn "rbeans leat
llts Birley
'8,e
Sorghum

14,117
1,457 292 684 18 203 140

14,588 1,188 108
405
15 17 192

4,405 5,785
850 143
*
97
*

1 Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

3,709 7,471
488
129
* *
81

18,522 7,242 1,142 827
*
300
*

18,297 8,659 596 534
* *
273

OIITED STATES

~~ks of Corn. Soybeans and Wheat Below'q:,-.L;. a't':stt .Year
Total stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, barley and sorghum) on April 1, 1971, aounted to 98.4 million tons-- 16 percent less than the 116.7 million tons a year earlier.
~ge declines in corn, sorghum and barley were only partially offset by a small increase in ~ts. Stocks of all wheat were 11 percent less than a year earlier. Soybean holdings on A~il 1 were 16 percent below a year earlier. However, rye stocks were up 41 percent from A~il 1, 1970.

Corn stocks in all positions on April 1, 1971 totaled 2,531 million bushels -- down 15 percent from a year earlier and smallest since 1956. Off-farm stocks of 670 million bushels were 13percent less than a year ago and farm holdings of 1,861 million bushels were down 16 percent. Disappear~nce January-March was 1,212 million bushels, compared with 1,325 million bushels a
year earlier.

Soybeans in storage on April 1, 1971 totaled 619 million bushels, 16 percent less than a year earlier. Farm stocks were 20 percent bigger at 250 million bushels, but off-farm stocks of 369 million bushels were down 30 percent. Apr'il 1 stocks indicate a disappearance during September-March of 746 million bushels from a beginning supply of 1,366 million bushels (carryover of 230 million bushels plus 1970 production of 1,136 million bushels). During the past 7months, approximately 445 million bushels were processed for oil and about 270 million bushels were exported. During .January-March disappea-rance totaled 330 million bushels, 3 percent above
the same period a year earlier.

All wheat in storage April 1 totaled 1,064 million bushels, 11 percent less than the year ~fore and 4 percent below April 1, 1969. Off-farm stocks of 678 million bushels were 8 percent less than the preceding April 1 and farm holdings, at 386 million, were down 16 percent from the large total a year earlier. January-March disappearance is indicated at 353 million wshels, compared with 337 million a year earlier.

Rye stocks in all positions on April 1, 1971 totaled 34.7 million bushels, 41 percent more than a year earlier and the highest for the quarter since 1944. Oats stored in all positions on April 1, 1971 totaled 702 million bushels -- up 4 percent from a year earlier and the highest April 1 stocks on record. Barley in storage April 1, 1971 totaled 259 million bushels, 22 percent below a year earlier. Sorghum grain stored in all positions on April 1, 1971,
totaled 359 million bushels, 29 percent below a year earlier.

Grain and pos ition

UNITED STATES

Stocks of grains, April 1, 1971 with comparisons

(in thousand bushels)

April 1

April 1

Jan. 1

1969

1970

1971

April 1 1971

ALL WHEAT

On Farrns 1/
Commodity-Credit Corp. /
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1/ ll
TOTAL

463,416
759 648,214 1,112.389

456,995 944
739.803 1.197,742

533,651 1,932
881,714 1,417.297

385, 829 1,930
676. 213 1,063. 972

RYE

On Farms 1/
Corr~odity Credit Corp. 2/
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1/-2./

5,922 419
13 , 678

.7 ,605 413
16,568

15,088
529 25,838

10,540
529 23.638

TOTAL

20,019

24.586

41 , 165

34.707

CORN

On Farms 1/
Commodit y Credit Corp. 2/
Mills , Elev. & Whses. 1.1-ll

2,223,680 148,992 668,236

2,223,238 135,285 632,542

2,729,548
9 7 , 3 66 916 , 113

1,860 , 980
59,196 611,034

TOTAL

3.040 , 908

2,991,065

3,743,027

2 , 531 , 210

OATS

On Farms 1/
Commodity Credit Corp. /

442,820 6,650

529,357 7,914

703,782 11,370

503,531 11,305

Mills, Elev. & Whses. _Jj ]_/

102,727

136.730

199.401

186.928

TOTAL

552,197

674,001

914 , 553

701 . 764

BARLEY

On Farms 1.1

183,783

198,512

238,931

142,346

Commodity Credit Corp. /
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1.1 ]_/:

3,917 95,117

4,906 128,693

5,132 137,060

5,081 111,854

TOTAL

282.817 '

332.111

381,123

259 , 281

SORGHUM

On Farms 1.1
Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1.1 ]_/

129,823
4,598 408,768

122,103
4,577 381.318

155,254 4,602
454.464

90,834 3,169
264,861

TOTAL

543.189

507.998

614.320

358.864

SOYBEANS

On Farms 1.1

276,142

209,243

396,474

250,365

Commodity Credit Corp. 2/

4,158

14,506

4,562

2,411

Mills , Elev. & Whses. ]:_/- lf: 445,590

510,495

548.456

366.670

TOTAL

725,890

734,244

949.492

619 . 446

11 ' Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board.

2/ C.C.C.-owned grain at bin sites.

"j/ All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing

plants. Includes C.C.C.-owned grain in these storages.

Frasier T. Galloway Agr i cultural Statistician In Charge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street , Athens , Georgia., in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States Depottment o f Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSilY Or G4C,,,.;. IA

Athens, Georgi a

A ~R ~ 7 1971

LIBR ARie S

Apri 1 26, 1971

197 0 ANNUAL~;:,~.;U'I"JJJ'I:ll'li'"IMI'lK\"~1,.y~-----~

GEORGIA'S TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTION PER COW INCREASES

The Georgia Crop Reporting Service estimated total milk production on Georgia farms In 1970 at 1,197 mi 11 ion pounds -- 6 percent above the 1,124 mi 11 ion pounds produced in 1969, Production per cow was a record high at 8,199 pounds-- 4 percent over the 7,915 pounds in 1969. These production estimates relate to milk from all cows kept for milk, Including those held primarily to produce milk for home consumption.

The number of cows kept for milk in the State was at the highest level since 1967. There were 146,000 milk cows in 1970 compared with 142,000 iast year and 144,000 in 1967.

MILK RECEIPTS AT PLANT UP

Milk sold wholesale to plants and dealers in 1970 totaled 1,140 mill ion pounds-- 8
percent greater than the 1,060 mill ion pounds in 1969. Uti! ization of milk on the farm where produced continues the dec! ining trend. Only 43 mill ion pounds were used in 1970--
5 million pounds less than 1969.

Cash receipts from combined marketings of milk {Grade A, manufactured and milk sold retail by farmers) ~roounted to $81,249,000 in 1970. This was 10 percent above the $73,864,000 in 1969. The farm value of all milk produced in 1970 increased 9 percent
over 1969. The 1970 value was $84,269,000 compared with $77,106,000 in 1969.

GEORGIA MILK COWS, PRODUCTION PER COW, TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION,

1965-69, REVISED

1970 PRELIMINARY

;Milk Marketed b~ F~rrr.ers;

Number

Total

Sold to : Ret a i 1ed :Milk used on

Year

of Milk

Product ion :Production: Plants

by

Farms

Cows ll

per cow

1/

and

:Farmers }/ :Where Produced

Dealers

1 .000

Pounds

Mi 11 ion Pounds

Mi 11 ion Pounds

Mi 11 ion Pounds

Mill ion Pounds

1965

158

6,270

991

885

25

81

1966

150

6,670

1 ,000

905

24

,;

71

1967 1968

144 140

7,220 7,607

1 ,040 1,065 : ;_

955 990

22
19

63 56

1969

142

7,915

1,124

1 ,060

16

48

19]0

146

8,199

1.197

1,140

14

43

11 Average number on farms during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 11 Excludes

milk sucked by calves. }/ Includes sales by producer-distributors and other farmers

on own routes or at farms.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION AND INCOME, 1970
Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream in 1970 reached a record high of $6.5 bill ion, Increased marketings and higher prices were responsible for the increase from the $6.2 bill ion last year. Total milk production for 1970 was 1 percent above 1969 and the first yearly increase in production since 1964.
Record-hiqh cash receipts
Farmers cash receipts from milk and cream were $6,523 mill ion in 1970, up 5 percent from the previous high last year. Cash receipts increased in all of the 10 leading States, Wisconsin led, followed by New York, California, Pennsylvania and Minnesota. These 5 States accounted for 45 percent of the national cash receipts for milk and cream in 1970, Returns for combined marketings of milk and cream averaged $5.76 per hundredweight exceeding the previous record in 1969 by 22 cents. Cash receipts from milk sold to plants and dealers totaled $6,271 mill ion in 1970, an increase of 5 percent from 1969. Returns from sale of cream, at $33 mill ion, were down 17 percent from the previous year, continuing the downward trend for this item. Direct sales to consumers totaled $218 mill ion, up 7 percent from 1969. Value of milk used in farm households in 1970 is estimated at $140 mill ion, down 6 percent from the previous year. The farm value of all milk produced is $6,759 mill ion, a 5 percent increase over 1969.
Marketings by producers increased I percent in 1970
Milk and cream marketed by producers totaled 113.3 bill ion pounds of milk equivalent in 1970, up I percent from 1969. These marketings consist of whole milk and farm-separated cream sold to plants and dealers, and milk sold directly to consumers, Marketing of whole milk to plants, at 110.3 bill ion pounds, was I percent above the 1969 quantity.

FRASIER T. GALLO\vAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

',' '

I

'

Week Ending April 26, 1971

APR 27 1971 Re sed 3 p.m. Monday

PLANTING ACTIVE AS MOISTURE I MPROVES

LIBRARIES

Athens, Ga., April 26 -- Georgia's farmers had a very active week of land preparation and crop planting with soil moisture improved considerably toward the end of the period. According to the Georgia . Crop Reporting Service, some farmers in southern counties had to stop planting near the middle of the week due to very dry soils, but overall progress was good. The State is still about a week later than normal with its p lantings.

County Agents indicated that tobacco transplanting was nearing completion with 98 percent of the crop already set. Resetting of some spotty fields was necessary. The crop was judged in fair to good condition.

Over 20 percent of the State's ~crop was seeded during the week, bringing the total seeded for the season to 69 percent completion - slightly behind normal progress. Reseeding of a limited number of earlier planted fields was necessary. Some South Georgia fields are already up - no problems with the Blight reported to date.

Cotton is considerably behind normal with 38 percent planted and only 10 percent of the crop up. Soybean plantings were just getting underway with only 2 percent of the intended acreage seeded.

Peanut planting made the largest gain durine the week with 46 percent of the crop seeded by the weekend. A week earlier, only 10 percent of the peanuts had been planted.

Small grain prospects were judged good with heading becoming more general over southern areas. Pastures were fair to good with improvement expected after the needed rainfall.

Prospects for the peach crop were fair to good with spraying active. Apples were nearing the full bloom stage in northern orchards.

Many truck crops were still running about two weeks late, according to Market Managers over the State. Cabbage harvest was beginning. Considerable reseeding of melon crops was accomplished during the week.

WEATHER SUMMARY - Light rains on Wednesday and moderate to heavy rains on Friday ended a Statewide rainless period that had lasted a little more than two weeks. The midweek rains were generally light with less than one-half inch in north and central sectious, and little or none in the extreme south and southeast. All areas of the State had rain on Friday, but amounts were again small in some southern sections. Most weather observers measured over an inch as several lines of thunderstorms moved across the State. The heaviest rains occurred in the central and west central sections where some totals exceeded 4 inches. Wind damage and hail were reported in several areas as some of the thunderstorms were quite intense. There were a few reports of small tornadoes touching down. The rains ended Friday night and sunny weather returned to the State on Saturday and continued through the weekend.
It was unusually warm until Friday with highs in the mid and upper 80's and lows in the 50's and 60's in most areas. The Friday rains and following cold front brought mild temperatures for the weekend. Highs were generally in the 70's and low 80's Saturday and Sunday and early morning lows were in the 40's and low 50 's. Averages for the week were mostly 2 to 4 degrees above normal.
The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday calls for rain Wednesday and near the coast on Thursday. Warm Wednesday with lows 50 to 60 and highs from 70 to the low 80's. Partly cloudy with mild days and coql nights Th~rsday and Friday.
Ths Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COI+mRCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Endi ng April 23, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes f or t he week endi ng Ap r il 23 , 1971. (Provisiona l )
Highest: 92 at Hartwe ll on t he 20th.
Lowest: 32 at Car tersv i lle on the 18t h .

.25

. 38
l!fAOy

T~

* For the period April 24 - 26, 197 1. T Less t han . 005 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

. ,

. '

7

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

FARM REP OR LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April 27 , 1971 GEORGIA' ~ 1970 LIVESTOCK AND POUL1RY CASH RECEIPTS DOWN 26 MILLION DOLLARS FROM 1969 BUT STILL SECOND HIGHEST OF RECORD
The sale of livestock, poultry, and livestock and poultry products brought Georgia farmers $711,598,000 in 1970, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. A decline of 48 million dollar s from a year ago was registered for broilers, eggs, and chickens as substantially lower prices wer e received for t he s e items. Record highs were set for hogs, dairy products, turkeys, and cattle and calves which increased respectively b~ 8 million, 7 million, 3 million and 2 milli on dollars over the previous year.
Cash receipts fr om t he sale of crops in 1970 will be available about the middle of August.
Georgia Live stock & Poultry Ca sh Receints

Hogs Cattle & Calves Dairy Products Commercial
Broilers Other Chickens Turkeys Eggs Sheep & Lambs Wool
TOTAL

1965
61,131 76,582 55,558

1966

1967

1968

(Thousand dollars)

70,481

67,242

73,652

89,232

84,005

93,301

58,437

63,114

66,159

1969
98,677 115,180
7 3 , 8 64

1970 Preliminary
107,022 117,655
81 ,249

198,566 8,536 5,576
141,596 26 23
547,594

224,903 9,308 7,426
175,173 16 17
634 ,993

190,921 8,567 7,535
152,883 25 15
574 , 307

200,249 8,188 7,844
173,925 21 13
623,352

218,236 11,479
6,782 213,829
28 14 738,089

193,989 9,367 9,671
192,604 30
ll
711,598

Frasier T. Galloway

William A. Wagner

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultura-l Sta.tistician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

, ..

..

_)

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lump~in Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

/~!)

t

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC E

w~~rnLLw rnm ~~---w

ATHENS, GEORGIA

April 28, 19 1

B.ROILE.R TYPE

LIBRARIES

Placement of broile r chicks in Georgia during the we e ended .April 24 was 123,000--1 percent less than the previous week and 9 percent less than the com-
le week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Heporting Se rvice. An estimated 11, 558, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G eorgia hatcheri e s--2
rcent more than the previous week but 11 percent less than t he c omparable week a ar earlier.
The majority of the prices paid to Georgia producers for broiler hatching eggs re reported within a range of 50 to 60 cents per dozen. T he average p rice of hatching gs was 54 cents per dozen. The price of eggs from flock s wit h hat c her y owned ckerels generally was 2 cents below the ave rage price. Most price s received for oiler chicks by Georgia hatc heries were reported within a range pf $,7. 00 to $9. 00 'than average of $8. 00 per hundred. The average prices last year were 62 cents r eggs and $9 . 25 for chicks .

Fe b. 20 Feb. 2'7 Mar. 6 Mar . 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 27 Apr . 3 Apr. 10 Apr . 17 Apr. 24

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHI CK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Chicks Placed for B railers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year

ago

Av . Price

Hatch Broiler

Eggs Chicks

Per

Per

Doz . Hundred

1971 1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

Ce nts Dollars

12,800 10,934

85

9,728 8, 230

85

13,086 11,215

86

9,600 8,428

88

13, 114 11,452

87

9,453 8,299

88

13, 005 11, 632

89

9, 585 8,633

90

13' 241 11,661

88

9,847 8,655

88

13,420 11, 870

88

10, 193 9,069

89

13, 254 11,440

86

9,766 9,039

93

13,300 11, 587

87

10, 056 9,094

90

13,254 11,381

86

9,921 9, 192

93

13,026 11,558

89

10, 039 9, 123

91

54

8.00

54

8. 00

54

8. 00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8.00

54

8 .00

54

8.00

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended A pril 24 was 1, 209,0 00-18 percent more than the previous week and 12 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 597, 000 eggs for the production of egg t ype chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 p er cent more than the previous week and 28 percent mo.re than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U.S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended l pril 24 were down 9
rcent and settings were down 14 percent from a year ago.

Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED , 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Apr .

Apr. Apr.

A pr.

3

10

17

24

o/o of year
0 2/

Chicks Hatched ('Nee k Ended}

Apr. Ap r .

A pr.

A pr.

3

10

17

24

Thousands

1, 482 1, 397 1, 528 1,597 128

680

620 675

755 104

1,732 1, 824 1, 541 1, 279

63

240

349 265

214

70

379

387 328

328

59

1,003
500 1,326
213 388

T housands

944 1, 01 8

690 1,365

735 1, 356

142

201

363

340

1, 209 530
1,336 191 300

Total 4 513 4, 577 4,337 4, 173

86

3,430 3, 504 3, 650 3, 566

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry supply flocks

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

o/~ of year
0 2/
112 87 80 93 83
91

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMME.i~CIAL AREAS BY Vl~EKS -

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLA CED

STATE

Week E nded

o/o of

Week Ended

A pr.
10

Apr . 17

Apr.
24

year

Apr.

ago 1/ 10

Apr.
17

A pr.
24

Thousands

Thousands

1971 Page 2
I o/o of year
I ago 1/

Maine Connecticut P enns ylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington. Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 992

2, 073

l, 873

87

178

142

186 72

1' 971

l, 892

1, 841 99

4 95

4 78

472 90

477

472

4 38 93

3, 00 3

2,745

2,910 86

5, 170

5, 235

5,339 95

2,059

1,934

1,872 87

34

34

34 74

7,985

7, 731

7, 824 89

631

638

618 93

1, 503

1, 542

1, 557

94

97

103

113

80

1, 14 1 1, 4 09

l , 339

132

260

276

238

74

515

623

500

92

2,929

2,448

Z, 803

98

3, 576

4,055

3, 813

90

1,640

1, 594

1, 538

112

286

349

341

97

6,215

6,223

6, 175

90

540

530

528

92

11, 587 11,381 11,558 89

9,094

9, 192

9, 123

91

1, 530 781
10,382 5,928
13,245 1,026 4,749 424 376 2,453

1, 436 780
10, 591 5, 804
12, 840 1, 025 4,853 468 438 2,476

1, 474 782
10, 539 5,709
13,022 1, 026 4,731 396 353 2,485

95

1, 138

99

1, 109

I

99

8, 264

91

5,322

98 10,474

84

964

86

3, 613

55

266

65

287

105

1, 993

1, 124 1, 069 8, 163 5,406 10, 227 1, 017 3,767
341 288 1, 920

1, 012 1, 080 8, 071 5, 383 10, 007 1, 375 3,823
329 299 1, 857

92 90 94 96 101 114
90 62 75 100

76,476 75,466 75,482

92

61,226 61,666 61,304

95

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

81,386 81, 196 81,839

64, 353 64,529 64,609

o/o of Last Year

94

93

92

95

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Rev1sed.

96

95

.
.U)
::J

0

.-4

<( 0

) \ - ..0

I!) 0

e0wx:

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o0::

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CV> .....

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'<{W Z
>>w

......... J:

ZZI-

::::l::::lct

UNIVERSITY Of GEORGIA
~PR 3 0 1971

Re leas e d April 2 8 I 1971
Chicken and Egg Cash Re ceipts $395 1 96 0 1 000 in 197 0
Ca sh receipts from all chickens and eggs including comme rcial broilers in 197 0 was $395, 96 0, 000--$48 million less than in 1969 according to the Ge orgia c ~op Re porting Service. Broilers accounted for $194 million-- down $24 million. Sales of eggs and spent fowls from hatchery egg flocks totaled $52 million -- down $9 million, while s a les from e ggs and spent fowl from other flocks totale d $150 million-- down $15 million.
Lower prices lead to the decline in receipts since number of broilers, hatching egg flock replacements and other floc k replacements showed an increase over the previous year and eggs produced were only slightly down.
Georgia ranked second to Arkansas in number of broilers produced and second to California in number of eggs produced, but in combined income from all chicke ns and eggs including broilers I Georgia still leads the nation.

GEO :~GIA CHI CKEN PRO DUCTION AN u I NCO ME 1965-197 0

No. Produced

No. Sold

Pounds Sold

Price Per Lb.

Thous.

Thous.

Thous.

Cents

Cash Re ceipts
l, 000 dol.

Commercial Broilers..!/

1965

4 02177 0

1966

4561192

I 1967

4471123

1968

4361748

1969

4421221

197 0

4501614

Hatching Egg Flocks

1965

51567

1966

61592

1967

51993

1968

5,587

1969

51704

197 0

6,403

Y Other Flocks

1965

11 , 062

1966

161789

1967

141814

1968

141854

1969

17,605

197 0

18,745

4 02 177 0 4561192 4471123 436,748 4421221 450,614
41935 5,481 61 014 51145 5,135 61376
91972 l016tl7 13,628 111578 141888 17,581

113691418 115511053 1,5641930 115281618 1,5471774 115771149
37, 012 41 , 1 08 45 I 1 OS 381588 391 02 6 45,907
38,572 421748 541512 461699 59,087 64,295

14.5 14.5 12.2 13.1 14.1 12.3
16. 0 15.0 12.7 14.3 15.9 12.0
6.4 7.3 5.2 5.7 8.9 6.0

1981566 22 4 1903 1901921 2001249 2181236 193,989
51922 61157 51728 51508 6 12 OS 51 5 09
21614 3,151 21839 21680 5127 4 31858

All Chickens Including

Commercial Broilers

1965

420,874

1966

479,573

1967

467,930

1968

457,189

1969

465,530

1970

475,762

417,677 472,360 466,765 453,471 462,244 4741571

11446,318 1,634,909 1,664,547 11613,905 11645,887 1,687,351

14 .3 14.3 12.0 12.9 14.0 12. 1

2 07 1 102 2 341 211 199,488 208,437 229,715 2031356

All Chickens Including Broilers Plus Eggs (Detail for eggs back of this page)
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 197 0

3481698 409,384 352,371 3821362 4431544 395,960

.y!1

Cash receipts include home consumption which is less than l percent of total production. Includes both commercial and farm flocks - eggs principally for human consumption.

Hatching Eggs
196 5 1966 1967 196 8 19 69 1970

Other
Eggs y -

196 5

14,883

219

1966

16,870

214

1967

17,924

224

196 8

18,600

216

1969

19,571

223

1970

20,296

217

3,257 3,617 41012 4, 022 4,358 4, 405

3,215 3,581 3,978 3,988 4,336 4,386

3,215 3,581 3,978 3,988 4,336 4,386

38.1 43.1 32.8 38.0 44.1 39.9

102,124 128,764 108,732 126,287 159,358 146,000

1021124 128,764 1081732 126,287 159,358 146,000

All Eggs

1965

18,792

215

4, 042 3,291 7 07 3,998 38.1 52.9 42.5 104,537

1966

21,298

211

4,501 3,669 794 4,463 43.1 o5.4 47.1 131,925

1967

22,684

220

4,981 41075

870 4,945 32.8 57.2

37.1 111,383

1968

23,337

214

4,992 4,085 871 4,956 38.0 61.4 42.1 129,359

1969

24,705

220

5,426 4, 441 961 51402 44.1 63.2 47.5 163,217

_ 1_9_7o_ ___,_~,__1_o9 __ ____ 21 ~- _____ ~! 396
..!/ Includes eggs from both commercial

- 4,485
and farm

890 flocks -

5,375 39.9 58.4 used principally for human

43. o___ 14~,291 consumption.

37,059 141,596 43,248 175,173 41,500 152,883 44,566 173,925 50,612 213,829 431 3!_3__ 192.l __Q!_

The Statisti cal Reporting Service, USDA, 409 A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation w ith the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. w-AGNE R Agricultural Statistician

UNIVIRS iH Oft f.l i:: DRGIA

Week Ending May 3, 1971

MAY 4 1971

elea s ed 3 p .m. Monday

SOIL MOI STURE ADEQUATE TO SURPLUS

LIBRARIES

At hens , Ga., May 3 -- Good progress was

f irst of the week

in southern areas, but by the end of the week wet soils hampered f i eld activitie s i n many

~eas, accordi ng to the Georgia Cr op Reporting Service. Sanding , soil cru sting and cool

temperatur e s retar ded germinat ion and emer-gence of plants, particularly in northern counties.

County Agents reported tobacc o transplanting complete. Some f i elds have been damaged by hail and Hinds , and spot r eplanting vrill be necessary. Condition is not as good as a year ago , but about normal for this date.

Consider able progress was made in seeding the ~crop which i s now 82 percent complete. Some replanting will be necessary in areas that received heavy rains. Older plantings were being cul t ivated.

Cott on planting is 62 percent complete and 34 percent up to a stand. Very few seedings in the nor t hern part of the State have emerged.

Peanut seeding proceeded rapidly and is now 68 percent completed. Many farmers were applying "cracking time" herbicides.

Small grains and pastures developed rapidly. Condition of both wheat and oats was judged to be best in recent years.

Peach prospects are fair to good. Some orchards were damaged by hail during the week in southern producing areas. Apples were in full bloom in the Gilmer County ar ea.

Truck crop development was good in southern areas, according to Market Mana gers , but is still behind normal. Hail damaged crops in local areas. Early planted watermelons are beginning to develop runners. Light supplies of snap beans, cabbage and squash will be available the f irst week in May.

WEATHER SUMMARY - Heavy to locally excessive rainfall occurred in all sections of Georgi a during t he week ending Friday, April 30. The heaviest rains fell in north and central sections at the beginning of the period as an intense weather system moved through the State on Friday , April 23. This storm brought hail and high winds to several areas as well as extremely heavy rainfall. The Georgia Experiment Station, near Griffin , had 4.10 inches in less t han 12 hours with almost 3 inches of this total falling in about 3 hours. Dallas, just west of Atlanta, had 4.20 inches on Friday and 6.39 inches for the wee k. Rainfall 1vas generally light in the south early in the week but moderate to heavy amounts fell near the end of the period. A few observers measured more than 3 inches on Friday, April 30. Tornadoes and severe thunderstorms were reported in several south Georgi a counties on Thursday and Friday. The vreekend brought clearing and cooler weather to most ar eas but showers occurred at several places Sunday afternoon.

Temperatures were warm during the first half of the week but cooler weather moved into the State during t he last half. Highs were mostly in the 80's t hr ough Wednesday but stayed under 80 at mo st pla ces through the remainder of the week. Friday was especially cool under cloudy , rainy skies, with highs mostly in the 50's and 60's. Cooler and dr i er a i r moved into the Stat e late Sunday. Monday morning lows were in the 30's i n t he mounta ins and in t he 40's in all other areas except the extreme south. Averages for the week r anged from near normal t o 2 degrees below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for increasing cloudiness on Wedne sday and cons iderable cloudiness with occasional rain on Thursday. Clearing Friclay , except in the extreme north where variable cloudiness and a chance of showers are i ndic at ed. Coolest weather is expected on Wedne sday with hi ghs 70 to 78 and lows 44 to 54. Thur sday a nd Fr i day highs shoul d r ange from 80 to 85 and lows from 50 to 60.

The Stati stical Reporting Service, Athens , Georgia ; in cooperation 1vith the Cooper a tive Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agri cultur e ; a nd the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Depa rtment of Commerce .

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The Week End i.ng Apri l 30, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes f or the week ending Apri l 30, 1971 . (Provisional)
Hi ghe st : 90 at J es up and Blackbeard Island. on the 26th and Waycross on the 27th .
Lowe s t: 36 at Tallapoos a on the 25th .

1 . 58 1. 98
- ~ 'hiOM4
* For the per i od May 1- 3 , 1971
T Le ss than . 005 i nch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North L~pkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

1.)..; 7
~~ rh ~w~~~rn
rn m ~rhiDl!l@ ~~

MARCH 1971

v (...)

GEORGIA
March Red Meat Production Up
Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial slaughter plants totaled 40.4 million pounds during March 1971, according t~ the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 20 percent from the 33.5 million pounds during the same month last year and 20 percent above the 33.5 million pounds last month.
Cattle Slaughter
There were 25,500 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during ~ch. This was slightly higher than the 25,000 head slaughtered during the same month of 1970 and 20 percP.nt above the 21,200 head slaughtered during February 1971.
Calf Slaughter
Calf slaughter totaled 1,300 head during March. This was 1,400 head below the number slaughtered during March last year, but 200 head above the February 1971 kill.
Hog Slaughter
Georgia's hog slaughter totaled 206,000 head during March. This was 36 percent above the 151,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, and 21 percent more than the 170,000 head slaughtered during the month of February 1971.
48 STATES
March Red Meat Production Up 12 Percent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,300 million pounds in March, up 12 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 6 Percent Above A Year Earlier
Beef production in March was 1,866 million pounds, 6 percent above the 1,760 million in March 1970. Cattle killed totaled 3,045,000 head, up 8 percent from a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,039 pounds, 9 pounds lighter than March 1970.
Veal Output 2 Percent Below March 1970
There were 48 million pounds of veal produced during March, down 2 percent from 1970. The 377,300 calves slaughtered were 1 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per head was 228 pounds, the same as March 1970.
Pork Production Up 24 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production in March totaled 1,335 million pounds, up 24 percent from a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 9,004,400 head, up 28 percent from March 1970. Live weight per head was 235 pounds, 1 pound lighter than a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 9.6 pounds compared with 9.0 in March 1970.
Lamb And Mutton Up 4 Percent From March 1970
There were 51 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in March, 4 percent more
than a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 955,800 head, up 5 percent. Average live weight was 107 pounds, 1 pound lighter than a year earlier.
Poultry Production Up 9 Percent From March 1970
Production of poultry meat during March totaled 791 million pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is 9 percent more than a year earlier and 17 percent more than in February.

Species

GEORGIA. AND .48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER

Slaughtered

March

1970

1971

(1,000 head)

Average

Live Weight

Marc h

1970

1971

(pounds)

!f

Total

Live Weight

March

1970

1971

(1,000 pounds)

Ge or gia

Ca t t l e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

25.0

25.5

891

879

22, 275

22, 414

2.7

1.3

4o6

394

1,096

512

151.0

206.0

225

221

33,975

45,526

48 States

Ca t t l e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,830.6 380.4
7,032.5 909.4

3,045.0 377.3
9,004.4 955.8

1,048 228 236 108

1,039 228
235 107

2,965,734 86,651
1,663 ,180
98,086

3 ,164,091 85,914
2 ,112 , 080 101, 831

11 I ncludes slaughter under Federal inspection and other cownercial sl aughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, APRIL 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Apr. 15 1970

Georgia
Mar. 15 1971
Dollars

Apr. 15 1971

United States

Apr. 15 1970

Mar. 15 1971
Dollars

Corn, bu. Hogs , cwt. Cattle, cwt. Calves, cwt.

1.45 23.50 26.10 35.00

1.65 16.30 24.30 33.00

1.66 15.60 24.20 33.00

1.15 23.80 28.60 35.60

1.43 16.90 28.60 35.50

Ho g - Corn
Ratio 1/

16.2

9.9

9.4

20.7

11 Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

11.8

Apr. 15 1971
1.41 16.00 29.10 35.40
11.3

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Paul W. Blackwood Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooptration with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

'fCj'J l
~
f7 /
r moorn~!1~rnm!1
[p[B~@~ 0

MAY 6 19i1
Released 5/4/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

SLIGHT DIP IN INDEX
The Georgia Prices Received Index for All Co~~oditi es dipped to 108 in April 1 point belov the March level of 109 , according to the Geor gi a Cr op Report ing Service. This 1-point decline was due to a 2-point decrease in the Livestoc k and Livestock Products Index. Partially offsetting was a 1-point increase in the All Crops Index.
The lower Livestock and Livestock Products Index can be attributed to lower prices for hogs,turkeys, broilers and other chickens. The All Crops Index rise resulted mainly from higher prices for grains.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED I~IDEX DOWN 1 POINT PRICES PAID UP 1 POINT
The Index of Prices Received by Farmers declined 1 point (1 percent) during the month ended April 15 to 111 percent of its 1967 average. Contributing most to the decline were lmver prices for lettuce, hogs, and milk . Price increases for cattle and cotton vrere partially offsetting. The index was unchanged from a year earlier.
At mid-April, the Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, includinB Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates stood at 119, up 1 percent from a month earlier. The family living index was unchanged from a month earlier~ but the production goods index rose 1 percent. Increased wage rates and hi ~her prices for seed and fertilizer were the major contributors to the advance. The Prices Paid Index was 4 percent above April 1970.
INDEX NUMBERS GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

1967 = 100

Mar. 15 1970

Apr. 15 1970

Mar. 15 1971

Apr . 15 1971

GEORGIA Prices Received
All Commodities All Crops

116

110

109

108

106

107

115

116

Livestock and Livestock Products

123

112

104

102

UNITED STATES Prices Received

114

111

112

111

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates

113

114

118

ll9

Ratio 1:_/

101

97

95

93

1) Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

Frasier T. Gallmvay Agricultural Statistician In Char ge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens , Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS. APRIL 15. 1971 WITH COMPARISONS

:.

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

: "Apr. 15 Mar. 15 Apr. 15

Apr. 15 Mar. 15 Apr. 15

Commodity and Unit

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

$ 1.40

1.65

1.70

1.32

1.39

1.40

Oats, bu.

$

.80

.97

.99

.588

.658

.634

Corn ~ bu.

$ l. 45

1.65

1.66

1.15

1.43

1.41

Cotton, lb.

20.0

20.5

22.0

21.61

21.00

22.24

Cottonseed, ton

$

58.20

Soybeans, bu.

$ 2.60

3.00

3.00

2.48

2.91

2.80

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$ 6.90

7.10

7.00

6.06

6.60

7.20

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 30.50

31.50

31.50

24.10

26.00

26.10

Alfalfa

$ 37.00

38.50

36.00

24.50

26 .90

26.80

Lespedeza

$ 32.50

32.50

32.50

26.40

28.20

26.90

Peanut

$ 24.00

27.50

28.00

24.00

26.00

26.00

Milk Cows, head

$ 250.00 310.00 300.00

327.00 350.00 355.00

Hogs , cwt.

$ 23.50

16.30

15.60

23.80

16.90

16.00

Beef Cattle, All, cwt. 1)$ 26.10

24.30

24.20

28.60

28.60

29.10

Cows, cwt. /

$ 22.50

Steers and He~fers, cwt. $ 29.00

20.20 27.60

19.90 27.60

21.90 30.40

20.80 30.60

20.70 31.20

Calves, cwt.

$ 35.00

33.00

33.00

35.60

35.50

35.40

Milk, sold to plants, cwt.

Fluid Market

$ 6.75

6.85 .!f6.8o

5.90

6.20 4/6.09

Manufactured All

$

$

6~75

6.85 .!J6. 80

4.59 3/5.53

4.86 5.83

4/4.83 I/5. 74

Turkeys, lb.

22.0

22.0

21.0

1!25.2

21.2

21.0

Chickens, lb.:

Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers

9.0 12.5

7.5 13.0

7.0 12.5

J/9. 7 13.7

7-9 13.7

7.9 13.6

Eggs, all, doz.

3/39.9

34.5

35.0

J/34.7

31.6

31.9

Table, doz.

l/35.3

31.4

32.0

Hatching, doz.

62.0

54.0

54.0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 4l%,cwt. $

Soybean Meal,44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Carr. Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

72.00 78.00 80.00 85.00
4.55 5.10 5.60 4.05 4.10 3.55
99.00 83.00 100.00 40.00 36.00

79.00 84.00 87.00 89.00
4.85 5.10 5.f;o 4.45 4.55 4.05
98.00 87.00 100.00 45.00 38.50

78.00 84.00 88.00 89.00
4.80 5.20 5.60 4.60 4.65 4.10
104.00 88.00
100.00 4/45.00 4/37-50

69.00 73.00 76.00 80.00
4.43 5.26 5.46 3.65 3.74 3.37
93.00 83.00 98.00 35.20 33.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 87.00
4.78 5-55 5.67 4.11 4.18 3.82
100.00 88.00
103.00 38.00 35.50

73.00 80.00 83.00 88.00
4.79 5.54 5.62 4.14 4.24 3.84
100.00 88.00
103.00 38.10 35.70

1/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. ~/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. l l Revised. !!_/ Preliminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

7

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

MAY 6 1971

May 5, 1971

BROILER T

LIBRARIES

Placement of broiler ch.icks in Georgia during the week ended l\tfay 1 was 9,083, 000--slightly less than the previous week and 11 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop .Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 514, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--
alightly less than the previous week and 13 percent less than the comparable week earlier Due to the difficulties described in letter dated February 12, the Georgia
Crop Reporting Service is discontinuing its estimates of weekly prices of hatching eggs and broiler chicks. It is regretted that this will cause inconvenience to some firms and individuals. Our sincere appreciation is extended to those reporters
have made these estimates possible over the past twenty-two years. The remainder of the Weekly Hatchery Report will continue as before.

Week Ended
Feb. 27 Mar. 6 Mar. 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 27 Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 2.4 May 1

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set l_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Thou.

Thou.

13,086

11,215

86

13, 114

11, 452

87

13,005

11, 632

89

13, 241

11, 661

88

13, 420

11,870

88

13, 254

11,440

86

13,300

11, 587

87

13, 254

11,381

86

13,026

ll' 558

89

13, 192

11, 514

87

9,600 9,453 9,585 9,847 10, 193 9,766 10, 056 9,921 10,039 10,231

8,428 8, 299 8,633 8,655 9,069 9,039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083

% of
year ago
Pet.
88 88 90 88 89 93 90 93 91 . 89

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May l was l, 07 5, 000-11 percent less than the previous week but 19 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 527,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 4 percent less than the previous week but 19 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended May l were down 8 percent and settings were down 2 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

I Eggs Set (Week Ended)

Apr.

Apr.

May

% of
year

17

24

l

a o 2/

Chicks Hatched (Week Ended)

Apr.

Apr.

Ma.y

17

24

l

Thousands

Thousands

Ga.

1, 528

l, 597

l, 527

119

Ill.

675

755

7.30

112

Cali..

l, 541

1, 279

l, 750

94

Wash.

265

214

93

29

Miss.

328

328

318

81

Total

1971

4,337

Ll, 173

4,418

98

Total

1970* 4,490

4,877

4,496

Ofo of

last ear

97

86

98

l, 018 735
1, 3 56 201 340

1, 209 530
1,336 191 300

3, 6.50

3, 566

4, l 01 .. 3, 914

89

91

1, 07 5 500
l, 336 261 284
3,456
3,776
92

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

!I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Bevised.

% of
year ago 2/
119 89 83
103 64
92

- z BROILER TYP E EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIA- L A.a.. EAS BY Vo/EEKS

1971 P age

STATE

EGGS SET

-- ________Y{_ee.k .E;_n.de d

Apr.
17

Apr.
24

May
1

I % of
l year ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED
J .Yi e~k Endgg___ ____ o/o of

Apr.
17

Apr .
24

May
1

I year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

.....

Maine

2,073

1, 873

1, 982

I 99

1, 542

1, 557

1, 466

89

0

Connecticut Pennsylvania

142 1, 892

186 1, 841

120 1, 839

I 85

103

96 I 1, 409

113 1, 339

99 1, 305

76 119

Indiana Missouri

478 472

472 438

506 438

91

i
i

276

89

623

238 500

216

76

608

104

Delaware Maryland Virginia

2,745 5, 235 1, 934

2,910 5, 339 1, 872

2, 875 5,336 2,026

86
95 104

I 2,448 4,055 I 1, 594

2,803 3, 813 1, 538

2, 756 3,804 1, 451

101 89 94

West Virginia

34

34

34 85

349

341

431

125

North Carolina

7,731

7,824

7,942 91

6, 223

6, 175

6, 230

91

South Carolina

638

618

578 85

530

528

555

96

GEORGIA

11,381 11, 558 11, 514 87

9, 192 9, .123 9,083

89

Florida

1, 436

1, 474

1, 443 87

1, 124

1, 012

1, 011

107

Tennessee ~
Alabama ; _ Mississi~p~

- 1-, -

780 10, 591
5, 804

782 10, 539
5,709

807 100 10,733 103
5, 891 94

1, 069

1, 080

1, 093

91

8, 163

8,071

8, 297

105

5, 406

5, 383

5, 398

98

Arkansa&
Louisiana Texas '

12,840 13,022 13, 187 105 10,227 10, 007

9,742

96

'

--- I 1, 0:?.5

1, 026

1, 023 83

1, 017

1, 375

1, 547

162

4,853

4, 731

4,810 88

3,767

3, 823

3, 627

89

Washingt~n

'

Oregon i

.

468 438

396 353

430 291

55 65

I
I

341 288

329 299

255

50

281

57

California .

2,476

2,485

2,492 100

1, 920

1, 857

1, 915

106

TOTAL l971 (22 States)

_ _ .,...

75,466 .

75,482

76,297

94

61,666 61,304 61, 170

96

TOTAL 1970*
(22 States)

81, 196 81, 839 80,821

o/o of Last Year

93

92

94

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

64,529

I

* I I

96

.Revtsed.

64,609 95

63,944 96

.
.U)
D

-
-

' UNIVERSITY OF ED RGIA

ANNUAL SUMMARY 1970

M1\Y l 0 19 1- r+-' - + - - : - - - - - - - - - - ' 1

LIBRAR ES

l Released 5/5/71

-lL....:-:.--'-,j...~urnJE:0:0RGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Georgia Cattle Slaughter Declined in 1970
Cattle slaughter in Georgia's coL~ercial plants in 1970 declined 9.6 percent --only 192,800 head compared with 323,900 the previous year. Total live weight in 1970 was e9,309,000 pounds -- 19.5 million or 7 percent below the 278,810,000 in 1969. Average live ~t of all cattle slaughter continues to increase -- 886 pounds in 1970 -- 25 pounds over lie 861 pounds in 1969.

1970 Calf Slaughter Down
The 1970 tot.al calf kill in Georgia was 15,600 head compared with 20,200 in 1969 --down e~rcent. Slaughtered calves averaged 392 pounds per animal giving a total live weight of ,,114,000 pounds in 1970.
Swine Butcherings in 1970 Remained Steady

The 1970 hog slaughter in Georgia plants totaled 1,807,000 head-- only 2,000 head above i~. Average weight per hog was 220 pounds in 1970 to give a total live weight of ~ ,288,000 pounds. This was 2 percent greater than the 390,411,000 ~ounds in 1969.

llllth
~
ll

No . of Head
1,000

Georgia Annual Livestock Slaughter, 1970

Average

Total

Live Wei gh t

Live Weight

No. of Head

lbs.

1,000 lbs.

1,000

1/ A v e r a ge Live Weight lbs.

Total Live Weight 1,000 lbs.



CATTLE

CALVES

llll.

26.5

925

24,512

1.6

392

627

...feb.
lllr .

22.9 25.0 25.5

920 891 895

21,068

1.7

22,275

2.7

22,822

2.6

405

688

406

1,096

399

1,037

llt.7

23.8

870

20,706

2.4

390

936

June

25.0

877

21,925

1.7

376

639

. July

26.0

869

22,594

.7

379

265

lug.

24.7

886

21,884

1.2

394

473

Sept.

24.6

869

21,377

.3

361

108

~t .

25.0

873

21,825

.2

311

62

lov.

22.8

873

19,904

.1

331

33

~ !e._ ____ _g_l.:_O_____ ..71 _____1_,~11 ____ -~ _____315_____ 1.5Q _____

roTAL

292.8

886

259,309

15.6

392

6,114

I\

HOGS

SHEEP AND LAMBS

J~.

155.0

224

34,720

Feb.

134. 0

223

29 '882

Jlar,

151.0

225

33,975

A~.

151.0

220

33 , 220

May

130. 0

223

28 '990

,June

140.0

218

30,520

NONE

J~y

148.0

214

31,672

A~.

146.0

214

31,244

Sept.

153.0

219

33,507

Oct.

158.0

221

34 '918

~

155.0

224

34,720

1~_--- _1_6.:_0_---- _g_2Q - - - - -4Q,2_2Q-------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

rorAL

1,8o1.o

220

398,288

y~~I~n~clu-d-es~F~e~de~r~al-ly-i-ns-p~ec~te~d-a-n~d -o-th-er-c-o-m-m-er~ci~al~s-la-u~g~ht-er-, ~b~ut-e-x~cl~ud-e-s ~fa-rm-~s-la-u~gh~te-r-.



-Th-e-S-t-a-ti-s-ti-c-a-l -R-e-p-o-r-ti-n-g -S-e-r-v-ic-e-,--US-D-A-,--40-9-A-~N~o-rt-h--L-um-~pk-i-n~S~t~r-e-e~t,~A~-th-e-ns-,~G-e-o~rg-i-a~, -i-n-c-o-o-pe-r-ation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER, MEAT AND LARD PRODUCTTON, 1970
Production of red meat in 48 St~tes during 1970 was 3 percent more t han i n 1969 . The 1970 total of 36,217 million pounds of beef, veal, pork, lamb .and mutton include s estimated slaught on farr!ls i n addition to commercial slaughter in plants. Beef production incr eased 2 percent to 21 , 651 million pounds in 1970. Veal production dropped 13 percent t o 588 mi llion pounds. Pork 1 output gained 4 percent to 13,427 million pounds in 1970. Production of l amb and mut ton totaled
551 million pounds, about the same as in 1969. In 1970 ,' beef accounted for 59 perc ent of the I
red meat total, pork 37 percent, veal 2 percent , and lamb and mutton 2 per cent . Lard production at 1 , 913 million pounds was about the ~arne as last year. Commercial produc t i on of chicken and turlcey meat totaled 10,242 million pounds in 1970, up 8 percent from 1969 .

Cattle slaughter totaled 35,354 million head in 1970, of which 87 perc ent were slaughter~ in Federally inspected plants, 12 percent in otper plants and 1 perc ent on f ar ms. Calf slaughter totaled 4,204 million head, with 72 percent in Federally inspected plants ~ 25 percent in
other plants and 3 percent on farms. The 1970 hog slaughter of 86,962 million head consisted of 90 percent slaughtered under Federal inspection , 9 percent in other pl ant s and 1 percent farm slaughter. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 10~802 million head, 93 percent i n Federally inspected plants, 5 percent in other plants and 2 percent on farms.

The average live weight of all cattle slaughtered in 1970 was 1,035 pounds, up 20 pounds

from 1969. For calves slaughtered in 1970, average live weight was 249 pounds, up 8 pounds fr~

the previous year. Average live weight of hogs slaughtered was 240 pounds i n 1970, 1 pound I

heavier t han in 1969. Sheep and lambs averaged 104 pounds, up 1 pound from 1969 .

1

Month

Commercial livestock slaughter: Number of head slaughtered

by months 48 States 1970

Federal

Federal

Federal

Inspec- Other

Total Inspec- Other

Total Inspec- Other

tion Comm'l Comm'l

tion Comm'l Comm'l

tion Comm1.1

1,000 head

1,000 head

1,000 head

Total Comm'l

Cattle

Calves

Ho gs

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep . Oct. Nov. Dec.

2,652.9 2,318.4 2,477.3 2 5 545.3 2,493.1 2,615.3 2 ,642.2
2,537.7 2,723.0 2,752.5 2 ,424.1 2,611. 4

380.8
333.7 353.3 353.5 323.8 342.1 351.9 330.4 363.7 389.0 349.6
359-9

3,033.7 2,652.1 2,830.6 2,898.8 2,816.9 2,957.4 2,994.1 2,868.1 3,086.7 3 ,141. 5 2,773.7 2,971. 3

290.2 239.3 289.9 262.6 220.0 209.6 231.1 231.5 263.9 265.7 244.6
275.8

98.4
87.5 90.5 86.7 86.9 87.5 89.6 87.9 87.8 87.2 82.0 76.1

388.6 326.8 380.4 349.3 306.9 297.1 320.7 319.4 351.7 352.9 326.6
351.9

6,170.0
5,507.0 6,415.0 6,677.6 5,876.8 5,685.4 5,773.5 6,045.3 7,034.1 7,662.1 7,349.6 7,990.4

662.4
577 . 4 617.5 618.6 543.3 576.2 586.3 571.5 607.8 690.4 744.2 834.4

6,832.4 6,084.4 7,032.5 7, 296.2 6,420.1 6,261.6
6 , 359.8 6,616.8 7,641.9 8,352.5 8,093.8 8,824.8

TOTAL 30,793.2 4,231.7 35,024 . 9 3,024.2 1,048.1 4,072.3 78,186.8 7,630.0 85,816.8

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Paul W. Blackwood Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

- . .. ?;> ( )

~leek Ending May 10, 1971

MAY 1 2 1971

p.m. Monday

WEATHER ROUGH ON CROPS

LIBRARIES

Athens, Ga., May 10--Georgia farmers were still workrng

last week to get this

~ars crops planted and growing properly but the weather wasn't very cooperative. Cool

temperatures caused poor germination and slow growth even _thou gh so i l mo ist ure was adequate

to needs i n most areas. Replanting of many flelds, particularly in South Georgia, has

already taken place and more is 1 ikely, according to the Crop Reporting Service.

The co tton crop was about three-fourths planted by the weekend and abou t half of the intended acreage was up to a stand, according to County Agent s . Coo l tempera tu res were especially rough for new seedlings and replanting was necessary i n many middle and southern areas. Rep lanting s i n some counties were reported as high as 65 percent,

About 88 percent of the~ crop has been seeded and no repo rts of blight has yet been received . Replanting of fields washed by earlier heavy rains in so uthwe s t Georgia was necessary.

Peanut seedings made a big leap forward last week and by the weekend, 90 percent of the crop was planted, Many fields that were just coming up received that important "cracking ti me'' herbicide application.

Tobacco fields were in fair to good condition--off slightly from the previous week. Limited hail damage was reported, Cattle and pastures were both judged in good condition.

Small qrain prospects were bright with both wheat and oats i n good condition except for parts of southwest Georgia, High winds and hail caused damage in that area earlier. Fields were beginning to ''color11 in southernmost areas.

Some frost damage was reported to apples and early crops and gardens in the north. ~prospects were fair to good condition with prospects varying considerab l y by varieties.



Market Managers over the State reported cool temperatures were holding back growth of truck crops, Replantings continue for some vegetables. Damage to truck crops from the

earlier wind and hail storm that slashed across a fairly wide belt in southwest Georgia was

still being assessed and is reported rather severe in places. Cabbage harvest is increasing

and a few snap beans and squash are moving to market.

~J EATHER SUMMARY- Rainfall was very 1 ight over north and central Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 7. Moderate to locally heavy amounts were measured in parts of the south at the beginning of the period. Little rainfall was reported anywhere in the State from May 2nd to the 7th, except for some scattered light to moderate showers in the extreme north on the 7th. General showers occurred over the State Saturday.

Temperatures were unusually cool during most of the week, A late season cold front moved through the State on Sunday, May 2nd. Monday morning lows were in the 30's and 40's in north and central sections and, by Tuesday morning, most places were experi e ncing new record low t emperatures for so late in the spring, Readings were in the high 20's in the extreme north, the 30's in the central divisions and the low 40 1 s in the sou th . More than half of the reporting stations recorded new record lows for May, or for so late in the season. Daytime temperatures were also unusually mild for several days. A warming trend during the latter part of the week brought readings back to normal, or sli ghtly above, by the end of the period. Averages for the week ranged from 2 to 8 below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls l or variable c loudiness and mild Wednesday through Friday with a chance of showers in the north and west on Wednesday and in the extreme north Thrusday and Friday. Highs are expected to be in the 70's in the north and 80's in the south. Lows in the SO's i~ the north and in the 60's in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with t he Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia ; Georgia Department of Ag riculture; and the National \leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMDT OP CO*ERCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVI.CE
Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending May 7, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for the week ending f.!ay 7, 19 71 . (Provi sional)
Highest: 92 at Fort Stewart ~d I-li 11 en on the 6th and Warren ton on the 7th.
Lowest: 26 at Blairsvi lle on th1 4th.

. 75

* For the period I.Iay 8-10, 1971 . T Le ss t han .005 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICI~vgINESS ill! I 014

ACQ DIV UNIVERSITY OF

GEORG9IA00

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Georgia Crop Reporting Service

RT
Athens , Georgia

May 1, 1971

Released Hay 11, 1971

GEORGIA

Georgia's vegetable and melon crops got -orf to a late start because o~ adverse weather. The cool temperature s retarded plant development and considerable damage in several areas resulted from strong winds, hard rains and hail in late April and early May.
As of May 10, cabbage supplies are increasing from South Georgia and a few snapbeans and squash are being marketed.

UNITED STATES

SNAP BEANS: The mid- spring snap bean crop is forecast at 230 ,000 cwt. , down 6 percent from 1970. In South Carolina, condition of the plants is fair to good.
Strong winds , heavy rain and hail damaged some beans in Georgia in late April. Harvest there is expected to start the first week of May with volume supplies by mid-May. Cool, dry weather has slowed development in the Baldwin area of Alabama.

CABBAGE: Early spring cabbage production is put at 1,442,000 cwt. , 6 percent smaller than last year. I n South Carolina and Georgia light harvest began in late
April and volume supplies are expected the second week of May. Cutting of Mississippi's crop will begin about May 10.

CANTALOUPS: The 1971 early summer cantaloup crop is expected to total 9,400 acre ' , the same as in 1970. Planting in South Carolina was in its final stagep May 1
and the crop condition is mostly good. Cool temperatures and heavy rains caused poor seed germination and considerable replanting was necessary in Georgia . Planting in Arizona is over and harvest is expected to begin about mid-June .

TOMATOES: Forecast at 1,153,000 cwt., late spring tomato production is 4 percent less than 1970. In South Carolina, adverse weather and reduced plant supplies re-
sulted in planting being l to 2 weeks behind normal. The crop is reported in mostly fair to good condition. In Georgia, heavy rain, strong winds, and hail damaged some plantings. Plants are settinG fruit in the Belle Chasse area of Louisiana and harvest should begin in late May. In central, east and north Texas, a prolonged drought along \vi th freezing temperatures in early April caused some fields to be abandoned. Present condition of vines is poor to fair. Light harvest is expected to start in early June.

WATERMELONS: Production of late spring watermelons is estimated at 7,306,000 cwt., 5 percent less than last year. Florida supplies are expected to reach volume
levels by mid-May. Harvest should continue through most of June with supplies available into July . The early summer watermelon crop is estimated at 185,400 acres for harvest in 1971, ccmpared with 198,100 acres harvested in 1970. In North Carolina, lack of soil moisture slowed germination but all areas of the State had a good rain in late April which should stimulate growth. Planting in South Carolina, although virtually over in the Allendale-Barnwell area by May 1 and past peak in other areas was one to two weeks later than usual. Heavy rains and cool temperatures in Geo~ g ia resulted in much replanting. The crop will be later than usual. In Mississippi, a late frost killed some early planted fields and the crop is expected to be later than normal. Planting is progressing well in Arkansas. Early plantings are coming up. Recent rains were beneficial. In Louisiana , plants are in fair to good condition but need rain. Planting varies from 40 percent complete in northern parishes to 80 percent in Washington Parish . In Texas, li ght showers in mid-April temporarily relieved the drought condition of the dryland crop. Irrigated melons are making good growth. Light harvest is expected to start in south Texas about May 10 with increased supplies by late May . Arizona's summer -vra.termelon crop is in good condition. Most plantings are up to good stands. Harvest is expected to "t,;gin around the lOth of June. In California, planting continues in the south coast and San Joaquin Valley districts.

Please turn page

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTIOE REPORTED TO DATE, 1971 WITH COMPARISONS

Crop and State

ACREAGE

Ha rv-

For

e sted

Harvest

1970

1971

Yie~d Per Acre

Production

f u d-. ---~-----------I-~-.-------

1970

1971

1970

1971

-- Acres

Cwt. --

--1~000 cwt.--

Sl'IAP BEANS Mid-Spring
South Carolina Georgia Alabama Louisiana
Group Total
CABBAGE"};;/ Early Spring
South Carolina Geor gi a Missi ssipp i Louisiana California
Group Total
~ANTALOUPS
Early Summer South Carolina Georgia Arizona
Group Total
TOMATOES Late Spring
South Carolina Georgia Louis i ana Texas
Group Total

3,100

3,000

33

32

102

96

2 , 500

2,700

26

26

65

70

600

560

23

20

14

ll

_2~=1=0~0--~2~ ~10~0~--~3~0~-----~25~------~63~----~5~3____

8, 300

8 ,360

29

28

244

230

Boo

700 160

140

128

98

2 ,500

2,300 110

100

275

230

4oo

500 130

105

52

53

1,800

1 ;900 105

120

3 . 400

3.400 260

21+5

189

228

884

833

8 , 900

8.800 172

164

1.528

1,442

3,500 5,200
700
9 . 400

3,600

50

4,700

60

1.100 115

9 4oo

60

175

June 8

312

81

568

7 , 900

8,200

80

3,100

3,000

65

1,300

1,300

78

6.000

5.000

45

18.300 17,500

66

85

632

697

55

202

165

70

101

91

40

270

200

66

1. 205

1,153

WATERMELONS Late Spring
Florida California
Group Total

47,500 46,500 145

140

6 ,888

6,510

3 ,900

4 300 200

185

780

796

51.400 50.800 149

144

7, 668

7 ,306

Early Summer North Carolina South Carolina

8 , 200

8,200

62

22,000 22,200

70

508 1,540

Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas

33,000 33,000

85

14,000 14,000

87

9,500 11,000

70

6,800

7 , 000

80

3,600

3,500

80

12,500 12,500

70

75,000 60,000

80

2,805 1,218
665 544 288 875 6,000

June 8

Arizona California

4,300

3,900 160

9 .200 10 ,100 190

688 l 748

--~G~r~ou~u. ~~T~o~t~a~l________~l~98.lo~o~~l~8~5~~4~oo~--~8~5____________~1~6~~8~7~9_____________

l_/ Fresh market and processing .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAH Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Georgia Crop Rep orting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpk in Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Departme nt of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to UnitEd States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un it ed States Deportment o f Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVIC~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

B R OILE R TYPE

LIBRARIES

Placement of broile r chic1. s in Georgia during t e wee

was

8, 728, 000--4 percent 1e s s than the previous week and 1 5 p e rce nt l ess t han the com-

parable week last ye ar, a ccording to the Georgia Crop Reporting 3 ervice.

An estimated 11, 484, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly less than the previous week and 12 percent less than the c omparable week

a year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tot aled 60, 4 58, 000--1
percent less than the previous week and 5 percent less than t he compa rable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 75,916, 000-- slightly l e ss than the

previous week and 7 p e rcent l es s than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHI C K PLA CE MENTS

Eggs Set l_/

I 1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Chicks P l ace d for Broil e r s in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

Thousands

T ho us ands

Mar . 6 Mar . 13 Mar. 20 Mar . 27 Apr. 3 Apr . 10 Apr . 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8

13, 114 13,005
13' 241 13,420 13, 254 13,300 13,254 13,026 13, 192 13, 043

I 11,452

87

11, 632

89

11,661

88

11,870

88

11,440 11,587

86
87 I

11,381

86

11,558

89

11,514

87

11, 484

88

9,453 9,5 85 9, 84 7 10, 193 9,7 6 6 10, 056 9,921 10,039 10, 231 10, 29-1

8, 299 8,633 8, 655
9, 069 9,0 39 9,0 94 9, 19 2 9, 123 9, 083 8,72 8

88 90 88
89 93 90 93 -
91 89 85

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the we ek ended Ma y 8 was 1, 209, 000--12 percent more than the previous week and 25 p 8 rcent m ore than the
comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 60 2, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent more t han the previous week and 14 percent more than the comparable week last yea r .
In the five states that accounted for abo ut 29 percent of t he hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended May 8 were down 4 percent and settings were down 15 percent from a year a go .

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set (Week Ended) o/o of Chicks Hatc h ed {W e ek E nded) r~ of

Apr . 24

May 1

May 8

year

Apr .

ago 2/ 24

May 1

May 8

!year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total
1971 Total 1970* o/o of last year

Thousands

1,597 1, 527 1, 602 114

755

730

535

72

1,279 1, 750 1, 451

78

214

93

115

37

328

318

315

78

4, 173 4,418 4,018

85

4, 877 4 , 4 96 4,729

86

98

85

T ho u s a n ds

1, 209 1,075 1,209 125

530

500

530

87

1,336 1,336 1, 252

88

191

261

200

73

300

284

275

85

3, 566 3, 4 56 3,466

96

3,914 3,77 6 3, 594

91

92

96

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatche ry s uppl y flocks.

2/ Curr~nt week as percent of same week last year.

Re vi s e d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CI-llCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS- 1971 Page 2

STATE

EGGS SET
_ _______ __ __w eek~l'!~~L __

Apr.
24

May
1

May
8

CHIC ~S PLACED

1 o/o of

__ __ _W~ek Endeq _ ---

I
--- ---'

year ; Apr.

May

May

ago 1/ ! 24

1

8

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Thousands

Thousands

~

..e...l.l

l, 873

1, 982

2,096 99

1, 557

1, 466

1, 565

94

186

120

196 93

113

99

113

69

r:r; ..+..uU......)'..

1, 841

1, 839

1, 861 104

1, 339

1, 305

1, 279 ' 110

fil~

472

506

485 84

238

216

278

79

Zen

438

438

442 93

2,910

2,875

2,992 88

5, 339

5,336

5,056 91

500

608

589

104

2,803

2, 7 56

2, 576

92

3, 813

3,804

3, 870

91

0,......
;~:-;:e:: l':l":l'
.....+...'

1, 872 34
7,824 618

2,026 34
7,942 578

1, 867 89 16 40
7,819 88
589 90

1, 538

1, 451

1, 474

106

341

431

385

104

6, 17 5

6, 230

6, 055

91

528

555

519

85

.~ ~tl..'u.~".O'. ~

GEORGIA

11,558 11,514 11, 484 88

9, 123

9,083

3, 728

85

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 474

l, 443

l, 455 92

l, 012

l, 0 ll

l, 026

108

782

807

750 88

l, 080

l, 093

1, 020

87

10, 539 10,733 10,670 103

8, 071

8,297

8, 350

110

5, 709

5, 891

6,023 95

5,383

5,398

5, 203

93

~3.022 13, 187 13, 181 101

10,007

9,742

9, 572

95

1,026

1,023

1,009 81

1,375

1,547

1, 595

163

4,731

4,810

4,760 88

3, 823

3,627

3,683

87

396

430

424 74

329

255

349

67

353

291

364 69

299

281

289

56

2,485

2,492

2,377 95

1,857

l, 915

1,940

98

75,482 76,297 75,916 93 61, 304 61, 170 60, 4 58

95

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

81,839 80, 821 81,307

64,609 63,944 63,926

o/o of Last Year :

92

94

93

95

96

95

l/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

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~a~G\AFARM

I
MAY 1 3 1971

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

PEACH REPORT MAY l, 1971

May 12> 1971

GEORGIA PEACH CROP 155 MILLION POUNDS

Reports from peach growers throughout the State as of May l indicate a 1971 peach crop of 155 million pounds - 3 percent less than last year's crop of 160 million pour.ds. Condition and prospects reported to the Georgi a Crop Reporting Service varied widely. More cold damage has been found t han ant icipated earlier and many produc ers are expect i ng a heavy May drop. Average bloom da tes were 10 days to bro weeks later than last year for many varieties. Harve st is expected to be 10 days to 2 weeks later than usual.

The peach estimate relates to total production and i ncludes inspect ed and non-inspected shipments ~ quantities used on farms where produced, local sales , and quantities used for processing . For comparative purposes, production and utilization of peaches in Georgia for several years are included in the table below.

GEORGIA PEACHES

Production

:Unre-

Recorded Rail and

Not :corded

'.!.'Illck Shi;r;men:t5

Year

Total

:utilized :sales & =Free- : :Cquiv. 1, 000 Percent of

1.1

:farm use =eseed :Cars '?}

bushels: Total Prod.

Hi l .

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

lbs.

bu.

bu.

bu.

bu.

N'.llllber

1964

69.8 1,400

0

326

124 1,728

950

68

1965

222.6 4,500 1,410

853 1 , 182 1,915 1 , 055

23

1966

188.5 3,800

290 1,209

748 2,824 1 ,5 53

41

1967

148.8 3,000

74

790

452 2,807 1, 684

56

1968

234.5 4,885 1/ 350 1,302 1,367 3 , 468 2 , 081

41

1969

175.2 3,650

1,115 1,058 2,364 1 , 477

40

1970

160.0 3,333

1,097

673 2,316 1,563

47

1971

155.0 3 229

1/ Not utilized on account of economi ~ conditions.
""i.l Local sales, non-inspected truck shipments to points in Geor gi a and adjoining
states and quantities used on farms where produced.

)_/ Beginning in 1969, total production includes only quantitie s utili zed.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician in Char ge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statist ician

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street , Athens, Ga., in cooperation with the Geor gia Department of Agriculture.

SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF MAY l, 1971 - UNI TED STATES
Production in the 9 southern States is forecast at 565.4 million pounds , 8 percent below l a st year and 23 percent less than 1969. Spring freezes reduced the 1971 crop potential in all States except Arkansas and Louisi ana , where growers expect a bigger harvest than last season.
In South Carolina, cold damage in March was apparent by the end of April. Thinning began about mid-month in the Ridge area and w-as underway irl all areas by the end of April. Bloom extended over a longer period than usual. In North Carolina the crop is generally 5 to 10 days behind schedule . Free ze dama ge has been light.
Georgia's peach crop is generally 10 days to 2 weeks later than normal. Cold March weather severely damaged many orchards. Hail and wind t he last week of April caused additional harm. Very little harvest is expected before June l. In Alabama, picking of the earliest maturing varieties s hould begin about mid-May.
In Mississippi, there -v:as no freeze damage. Frost damage was light in Arkansas and a larger crop than last year is forecast. In Louisiana, picking of earliest varieties should start about May 25. March freezes and dry weather have hurt Oklahoma peach prospects. Freezing temperatures in early April in the northern portion of Texas cut peach prospects in that area and the prolonged drought has reduced prospects over the entire State.

State
North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas
9 States

PEACHES

Production

Million Pounds

Indicated

1969

1970

1971

48 Pound E~uivalents

Indicated

1969

1970

1971

1,000 units

56.0 338.0 175.2
50.0 17.5 42.0
7.5 12.0 32.3

42.0
270.0 160.0
40.0 16.0 4o.o
6.5 9.0 33.0

36.0 250.0 155.0
35.0 15.0 42.0
7.0 8.4 17.0

1,167 7,042 3,650 1,042
365 875 156 250 673

875 5,625 3,333
833 333 833 135 188 688

750 5,208 3,229
729 313 875 146
175 354

730.5

616.5

565.4 15,220 12,843

11,779

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited Stote s Depor tment of Agriculture

~G\A
~a FARM

REPO

UN:':C:RSITY OF GfORGlA
TMAY 1 3 1971 LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

GENERAL CROP REPORT FOR GEORGIA AS OF MAY 1, 1971

May 12, 1971

At the beginning of May, planting progress was about one week to 10 days behind normal. Spring planting was thrown off schedule early in April by wet soils and cool temperatures. Temperatures remained below normal for much of the month but dry, windy conditions dried soils almost too much about the third weekparticularly in South Georgia. Heavy rains during the last week relieved the moisture situation.

By May 1, cotton was about 60 percent planted with only 34 percent of the crop up-to-a-stand. Corn planting was four-fifths complete with no evidence of corn
blight found in early fields checked by the Cooperative Extension Service. Peanut seeding was only 68 percent complete-well behind normal. Less than 5 percent of soybeans had been planted.

Georgia's 1971 peach crop is forecast at 155 million pounds-down 3 percent from last year's 160 million pounds. The crop is one to two weeks later than usual and more cold weather damage is being found than was reported earlier.

The State's wheat crop is expected to total 7,070,000 bushels, or 96 percent more than 3,600,000 bushels produced last year. Georgia farmers planted twice as many acres last fall. A yield of 35 bushels is forecast this year-one bushel below last year's record high yield.

State
North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Lcuisiana Oklahoma Texas
9 States

PEACH PRODUCTION, SELECTED STATES, 1969 - 1971

1969

Production

. Million Pounds Indicated

48 Pound Equivalent Indicated

1970

1971 ;1969

1970

1971

1,000 units

56.0 338.0 175.2
50.0 17.5 42.0
7.5 12.0 32.3
730.5

42.0 270.0 160.0 40.0 16.0
40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0
616.5

36.0 250.0 155.0
35.0 15.0 42.0
7-0 8.4 17.0
565.4

1,167 7,042 3,650 1,042
365 875 156 250 673
15,220

875 5,625 3,333
833 333 833 135 188 688
12,843

750 5,208 3,229
729 313 875 146
175 354
11,779

(Please turn page for U. S. information)

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT SUMMARY AS OF MAY 1 ~ 1 971
Prospective _production of winter wheat is expected to be 9 percent
below last year and 11 percent less than in 1969. FieldvTOrk vras making excellent headway in the Corn Belt on May 1. The 1971 corn crop 1-ras being planted in r ecord time in many States. April was extremely dry in t he Corn Belt and rain will be needed in May to get the crop off to a good start. By May 1, soybean planting was undervray. Land preparation and planting were delayed during April in most Atlantic, Southern and Western States ~ ~ut progress vlas near normal. Moisture on ~1ay 1 was genere.lly short, except in the northern Rocki es , norther~ Great Plains~ and Southeast.
Peach prospects in the 9 Southern States were 8 percent below last year.
The record high 1970-71 orange crop was expected to be 5 percent greater than output last season. Hay stocks _on farms were 8 percent below a year earlier. Pasture condition on May 1, at 74 percent of normal, was the lowest reported f or the date since 1956. Growth of hay was slowed by dry, cool weather. Indicated production of both potatoes and spring vegetables for fresh market vras less than last year.

FRASIER T. GALLOivAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North LUI:lpkin Street , Athens,
Georgia in cooperation ~vit h the Georgia,, D.e' partment of Agric ulture.

After Five Day s Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street

Athens , Georgia 30601

OFFICIAL BUSHmSS

L'. -

Uriited States Deportment of Agr iculture
j

J f Cj' )J
rl{- A3
q I

~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
MAY 1 4 1971
LIBRARIES

At hens, Georgia

Apri 1 1971 Rel eased 5/13/71

APRIL PRODUCTION UNCHANGED FROM LAST YEA R

Milk production on Georgia farms during April totaled 105 mill ion pounds--the same as 1970--according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. However, there was a 5 percent dec! ine from the 110 mill ion pounds the previous month.

Production per cow in herd averaged 715 pounds -- 10 pounds less than the previous year and 35 pounds below last month.

The estinated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during April was $6.80 per hundredweight--S cents below last month , but 5 cents above April 1970.

MILK PRODUCTICN AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

.______G~e~o~r~g~i~a~------------~----~U~n~i~t~e~d~S~t~a~te~s~----------

:Apr.

Mar.

Apr.

:Apr.

Mar.

Apr

. 1970

1971

1971

: 1970

1971

1971

Milk production,
mi 11 ion 1bs.
Production per cow
1bs. l l
Number mi 1k cows
thousand head

105

110

105 :10,328 10,209 10,432

725

750

715

824

822

841

145

147

147

12,432 12,411

Prices Received-$ 2/

All wholesale milk,

cwt.

6.75

6.85

Fluid milk, cwt.

6. 75 ]/ 6.85

Manufactured milk, cwt.:

Mi 1k cows, head

:250.00 310.00

6. 80 4I: 5. 53

5.83

6.80 ~/: 5.90 l l 6.20

4. 59

4.86

300.00 :327.00 350.00

5.74 4/
6.09 4/
4.83 ~/ 355.00

Prices Paid-$ 2/

Mi xed Dairy Feed, ton 14% protein 16% protein 18% protein L.O% protein

72.00 78.00 80,00
85.00

79.00 84.00 87.00 89.00

78.00 84.00 88.00 89.00

69.00 73.00 76.0C 80.00

72.00 80.00 83.00 87.00

73.00 80.00 83.00 88.00

Hav. ton

36.00

38.50

37.50

33.00

35.50

35.70

ll Monthly average. 11 Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is

average for month. 3/ Revised. ~I Pre 1imi nary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statis t ician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

I
APRIL MILK PRODUCTION

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION PERCENT ABOVE LAST YEAR

United States milk production in April is estimated at 10,432 million pounds, percent more th~n a year ago. Daily average output increased 6 percent from March, the same gpin as a year earlier. April milk production provided 1.68 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, the same as a year ago, and up
seasonally from the 1.59 pounds for March 1971.

April milk production equaled or exceeded last year in t he No r t h Atlantic State s except fo r New Yo rk, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Ma s sa c husetts. For the South Atlantic region, production was up in 4 States, the same in North Carol ina and Georgia, and down in Delaware and v/est Virginia. In the Ea s t No rth Central States, output was above a yea r earlier in Wisconsin and Oh io, unchan ged in Indiana, and lower in Illino i s and Michigan. All West Nor th Ce nt ral States, except Minnesota, South Dakota, and Kansas, showed declines. In mos t South Central and Western States production was higher. Only Mississippi, Wyoming, Nevada, and Oregon had small e r outputs; p rod uction was unchanged in Okl ahoma a nd Montana.

PRODUCTION PER COW UP 2 PE RCENT. MILK COWS DOWN 1 PERCENT

April milk production per cow was 841 pounds, 2 perce nt mo re t han April 1970, t he same gain as in March. April rate per cow was at record high levels in 36 States and equaled previous peaks in 3 States. Output pe r cow was highest in Arizona, wi th 1,030 pounds, followed by California, 1,020 pounds; Minnesota, 975 pounds; Washington, 950 pounds and New Jersey, 940 pounds.

MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO 5 PERCENT BELOWA YEAR EARLIER

The April milk-feed price ratio was 1.63, 5 percent less than April last year, and lowest for the month since 1968 when it was 1.60. The estimated value of concentrate ration was 30 cents per hundredweight above a year earlier, more than offsetting a 21 cent increase in the milk price. April ratio was down 1 percent from March, the same as the decline between these two months last year.

Month

MILK COI,</S AND MILK PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UNITED STATES

Milk per cow 1/

1969

1970

1971

Pounds

Milk production 1/

1969

1970

1971

Mi 11 ion Pounds

% Change from 1970

January February tvlarch Apri 1

734

752

768

9,415

9,448 9,547

f 1.0

690

708

725

8,831

8,896 9,010

f I. 3

785

807

822

10,025 10' 126 10 , 209

f 0.8

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432

f 1 .o

Jan.-Apri 1 Total

tvl ay

871

887

June

845

863

July

801

818

August

764

782

September

725

743

October

723

744

Nove mb e r

690

710

December

734

751

Annual

9 ' 166

9,388

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves.

After Fi ve Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

38,527 38,798 39,198

11,073 10,728 10,149 9,673 9' 158 9,114 8,687 9.236
116,345

11 '109 10,792 10,226 9 ,767 9,273 9,280 8,842 9.34g
117,436

f 1.0

s;r;;,
POST AGE & FE ES PAID Un ited St at e s Depo rtment o~ Agr ic ultv re

v 31

GEORGIA CR OP REPOR

'.' '

Athens , Geor ra MAY 18 19

Week Ending May 17, 1971

LIBRARIES
Re lease

p . m. Monday

CROP DEVELOPMENT SLOW

Athens, Ga., May 17--Added difficulties in the f orm of e xcess i ve soi l mo is t u re and . hail beset Georgia farmers dur i ng the past week, according to t he Georg i a Crop Reporting Service. Cool temperatures caused poor germination, seedling d i seases and slow growth. Poor stands resulted and more t han usual replanting is necessary.

Cou nt y Agents reported the planting of the cotton crop was 87 pe rcen t completed and that 57 pe rcen t was up to a s ta nd . Germination and developmen t was hi nde red by cool tempera t u res which also weakened t he small plants and made t hem more s usceptible to seedl i ng disea se s. Consequently, much of the acreage has been replan t ed , some f or the second time .

Co r n seed ing was 93 percent completed. Condition is bel ow normal due t o poor stands an d slow growth. There are no reports of blight to date.

Th e condition of the peanut crop is not as good as usual even thoug h completion of plant ing at 94 percent is almost normal. Some replanting of the crop has been nece ssary.

The condition of the tobacco crop was judged as fair to good, no t as favorable as last year, but somewhat better than last week and about normal.

The cool temperatures that hindered development of spring plante d crops have been beneficial to small qrains and prospects are even better t han last year's good crop.

Cattle and pasture were rated in good condition, better in fact, than in recent years for the state as a whole.

The condition of the peach crop declined as some orchards vvere damaged by wind and hail. Condition is now judged to be mostly fair.

Market managers reported that truck crops were also suffering from unfavorable weather. Cabba ge, snap beans, and squash are available on southern markets.

\lEATHER SUMt1ARY- ~toderate to heavy rainfall occurred in most sections of Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 14. Only in the lower coastal area were amounts less than one-half inch. Totals were more than an inch in most other pla ces and several observers in the southwest measured over 3 inches during the week. Measurable ra i n
occurred on 2 to 5 days but most places had their largest amounts on Wednesday and
Thurs day. Hail and high winds were reported at several places on Wednesday. General rains returned to the State early Saturday morning and by Saturday night most areas had received from l to 2 inches. Amounts were generally lighter in the extreme southwest
and northwest.

Temperatures were unseasonable mild throughout the week. Hi ghs were in t he 70 1 s and low 8os on most days. Daytime tempera tures- were unusually cool on Saturda y , May 15, under cloudy, rainy skies. Highs remained in the low 60's in north Georgia and reached t he 70's in only the extreme south. Minimum temperatures ranged from t he h i gh 30's to t he mid 60 1 s during the week. Most observers reported their lowest temperatures on Friday morning when several places in the northwest had readings under 40. Cool, dry air returne d to the State on Sunday and minimums were in the 40's in the mountains and the 50 1 s most other areas Mcnday morning, May 17. Averages for the wee k ranged from 1 below normal at Savannah to 5 below normal at Athens.

The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and warm wea ther on Wednesday. Thursday will be cloudy and cont i nued warm wit h scattered showers, f o llowed by clearing and a bit cooler on Friday. Lows are expe c te d to be i n the 50's an d highs will range from 73 to 83.

The Sta t istical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and the Nat ional LJeather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens~ Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending May 14, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for t he week ending May 14, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 90 at l:!arrenton on the 8th.
Lowest: 36 at Tallapoosa on the 14th.
. 18
* For the period Nay 15-17, 19 71. T Less than .005 inch. After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-J

GEORGIA c

MAY 2 u 1971

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Ma y 19, 1971

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended Ma y 15 was 9, 036,000--4 percent more than the previous week but 10 p ercent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop .t~e porting Servi ce.
An estimated ll, 774, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-3 percent more than the previous week and 9 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States tota led 60, 838, 000--l percent more than the previous week but 5 percent less tha n the comparable week last yea r. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 76, 302, 000--l percent more than the previous week but 6 percent less than a year ago.

We ek Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set.})

Chicks Pla ced for Broile rs in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

197 0

1971

o/o of year ago

Thousands

Thous ands

Mar. 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 27 Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 May 15

13,005

11,632

89

13,241

11,661

88

13,420

11, 870

88

13, 254

11,440

86

13,300

11, 587

87

13, 254

11,381

86

13,026

11,558

89

13, 192

11, 514

87

13,043

11, 484

88

12,992

11,774

91

9, 585

8, 633

90

9,84 7

8,655

88

10, 193

9,069

89

9,766

9,039

93

10, 0 56

9,094

90

9,921

9, 192

93

10,039

9, 123

91

10, 23 1

9,0 83

89

10, 291

8,728

85

9,997

9,036

90

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 15 was l, 250,000--3 percent more than the previous week and 35 per cent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 525, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent l ess than the previous week but 19 percent more than the comparable week last year .
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended May 15 were down 7 percent and settings were down 12 percent from a year ago .

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

State

Eggs Set

May

May

l

8

May 15

I o/o of
year

Chicks Hatched

May

Ma y

Ma y

ago 2/

l

8

15

o/u of
yea r ago 2/

Thousands

Thousands

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

1, 527 1,602 1, 525 119

730

535

375

54

1, 750 l, 451 l, 444

77

93

115

449 106

318

315

304

86

1, 07 5 l, 209 1, 250 135

500

530

595

97

1,336 l, 252 1,020

68

261

200

315 132

284

275

274

64

Total 1971 Total

4,418 4,018 4,097

88

3,456 3,466 3, 454

93

1970*
%of

4,496 4,729 4 ,634

3,776 3, 594 3,721

last year

98

85

88

92

96

93

1/
2/

Includes Current

eggs week

set by hatcheries producing chicks as percent of same w e ek last year.

for .'",,haRtcehveisryeds.upply

flocks.

BROILE R TYPF' ...J E GGS L<J::ET A ND CHICKS PLACE D IN COMMER C IAL AREAS BY WEE;KS - 1971 Page 2

STATE
Maine Conne cticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delawa re Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

May
1
'

E GGS SE T

Week Ended

Ma y
8

Ma y
15

Thousands

I
i

o/o of

year

I

CHICKS PLA CED

I

Week E nded

Ma y

Ma y

Ma y

a go 1/ l

8

15

I

Thous a nds

l, 982 120
l, 839 506 438
2, 875 5,336 2,026
34 7,942
578

2,096 19 6
1, 861 48 5 44 2
2,992 5,056 l, 867
16 7, 819
589

I 2,076 98

112 1, 883
236

I
I

51 101 38

481 102

2,980 86

5, 161 93

2,321 106

0 -

7,604 86

597 81

l, 466

99

l, 305

I

216 608

I 2, 7 56 3,804

I l, 4 51 431

I 6,230 555

l, 565 11 3
1, 279 278
589 2,576 3, 870 1, 474
385 6, 055
519

l, 418 113
l , 230 417 52 4
2, 532 3, 950 1, 495
343 5,980
539

I %of
I year
ago 1/
85 95 101 14 8 103 86 99 99 76 88 87

r::1 _,e.l.l.
u_,...
rr:; -;...> {/J
(Zl -~
z2
(.j ({)
<t: ~
.;_?;
.::x:::~:1
u
'"' ,~...... ~ b.O <X;

GEORGIA

11, 514 ll, 484 11,774 91

9,083

8, 728

9,036

90

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon
California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 443 807
10,733

1, 455 750
10,670

1, 464 90

1, 0 ll

I 747 96
10, 765 103

1, 093 8,297

~ 026 1, 020 8, 350

1, 017 1, 086 8, 596

89 95 108

5, 891 13, 187

6,023 13, 181

I 5, 846 95
13, 137 100

5,398 9,742

5,203

5, 262

9, 572 :o, 157

93 103

1,023

1, 009

994 79

1, 547

1, 595

1, 077

94

4, 810

4,760

4,799

90

3,627

3, 683

3, 568

84

430

424

449 64

255

349

26 4

48

291

364

384 75

281

289

285

69

2,492 76,297

2,377 75,916

I 2,492 102
76,302 94

1, 915

1, 94 0

1,949

61' 170 60, 458 60, 838

108 95

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

80, 821 81,307 81' 486

63,944 63,926 63,974

o/o of Last Year

94

93

94 I

96

95

95

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Rev1sed.

~
<X; . ~

0

~

.....

~-

0

j.
~

~
.Qs...)

o::;
~
1-1

ep'"ll'.
t1)

U)
<X; c:r:; .

Q . .U)

0

0

~

0<! 0

0 ' - -D

~ 0

!0wY

"' <!

~

~

V)

LLW
o-

> !Y

->-<! 0 1- !Y
-co

CVl-

UY_JVl

<!W Z

>>W

l

............ I ZZ:I-
:::::>:::::><t:

ATHENS, GEORGIA
Item

May 20, 1971

April 1971

During Apr.
1<;70 l/ 1971 2/

%of i

last 1j Jan. thru Apr.

year 1970 l/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou,

Pet. Thou.

Thou .

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/ Total Domestic

4,337 3, 811

3,749 86 3, 160 83

16,025 13, 828

13,640 85 11, 522 83

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type Georgia United States
Egg Type Georgia United States
Chicks Hatched

695 2,499
66 436

631 91 2, 505 100
36 55 502 115

2, 502 10, 562
151 2, 253

2, 353 94 10, 208 97
139 92 2, 4 34 108

Broiler Type

Georgia

46, 584

United States

294,242

Egg Type

Georgia

4,684

United States

6 9,760

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

41,358 280, 579
4, 522 63,837

89

178, 101

95 l, 114, 364

97

18, 109

92

227, 595

155,823 87 1, 059,787 95
16,337 90 203,297 89

Georgia United States Mature Chickens

36,347 32,304 89 240,476 227,943 95

134, 77 5 893,928

128, 548 96 891,426 100

Light Type Georgia United States
Heavy Type Georgia United States

2,431 13, 518
282 2,374

2, 512 103 13,020 96
632 224 2, 618 110

8, 139 47, 4 10
1, 39 5 10, l3 5

10, 459 129 54,274 114
2, 4 88 178 11, 046 109

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on I' Eggs Per

hand during Apr.

100 Layers

I Total Eggs Produced during Apr.

1n o

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

Thousands

Number

Millions

Georgia Hatching Other

4, 915

4, 142 1, 722 1, 701

85

71

19,969

21,011 1,842 1,863

368

391

Total SouthAt1antic 5/ UnitedStates

24, 884 67,951 320,018

25, 153 66,942 322,358

1, 821 1,826 1,856

1, 836 1,870 1,876

453 1,241 5,938

462 1,252 6,047

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Percent with Molt Completed

Apr.

May

Apr.

May

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

Ga.

4 .0

3.5

3.5

4.0

11.0

8.5

12.0

8.5

17States

3.4

2.8

3.4

3.4

10.4 9.7

10,8 9. 4

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator May 1, 1971 as percent of May l, 1970. 89

1/ Revised, 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks,

includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month

at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State

Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under

Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C.,

Fla., Va., Ga.

-

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical H.eporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 3060 l

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDE.r\ FEDERA L IN.SPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 a nd 1971

Numbe r Inspected

Indicated P e rcent Condemned

During Ma r.

Jan~ thru Ma r.

During lvi:c.. r.

J a n. thru Mar.

1970 Thou.

1971 Thou.

1970 Thou.

1971

1970

Thou. Pet.

1971 P et.

1970 Pet.

1971 Pet.

Ma ine

6, 24 5

6,225 18,290 17,736 4.Z

3. 3

3.9

3. 4

Pa.

6,762

7, 582 19,933 20, 928 5. 5

5. 6

5. 2

5. 5

Mo.

4 ,750

5, 562 13,781 15, 233 4.8

4. 4

5.2

4.5

D e l.

7,985

8,773 23,Z80 23,676 4. 4

4. 8

4. 6

5. 0

Md.

14 ,460 12, 566 42,991 36,805 4. 4

5. 2

4 .6

5. 3

Va .

8,305

9,070 22, 653 21, 701 4. 4

3. 4

N. c.

24 ,227 24 ,896 71,703 67,812 4.2

3.2

5. 0

3. 4

4 .2

3.3

Ga .

33,934 34,424 98,671 95,616 6. 1

5. 6

6.0

6.0

T e nn.

5, 802

5,292 16, 532 14, 560 3.5

4. 2

3. 5

4. 1

Ala .

24,472 29,738 70,318 81, 158 5.4

7.0

5. 2

7.0

Miss .

16, 768 19,940 48,037 55, 291 2.4

3.7

2. 6

4.0

A rk.

32,823 31,836 94,364 90,063 3. 5

3. 4

3.7

3.6

T__e_x_a_s__ j __1_4_,_4_0_7____1_5_,_5_9_3_____4_1_, _7_6_3____4_3_,_3_2_0_ 3.6

3. 8

3.9

3.6

u. s. 1224 , 624

651, 333

-------------- -----------------

4 .3

4. 5

4. 4

4 .7

238,437

659,668

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND P RICES P AID

Items

Apr. 15 1970
Cents

Georgia Mar. 15
1971 Cents

Apr. 15 1971
Cents

United 3t a tes

Apr. 15 Mar. 15

1970

1971

Cents

Cents

Price s R eceived:
Chickens, lb.' excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers {lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) T a ble (dozens) Ha tching (dozens)

9.0 12. 5
39.9 35. 3 62.0

7.5 13.0 34.5 31.4 54.0

7.0 12. 5 35. 0 32.0 54.0

9.7 13.7 34 .7

7.9 13. 7
31.6

Apr. 15 1971
Cents
7.9 13. 6 31.9

Prices P a id: (per ton) Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Bruiler Grower Layer Fee d

99.00 83.00

98.00 87.00

104.00 88.00

93.00 83.00

100.00 88.00

100.00 88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the Na t ional Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husba ndry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Sta tisticia l Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors a nd the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited State s Deportm ent o f Agr iculture

ATHENS, GEORGIA

M/\Y z6 1971
GE 0 R G I A C R0 Pu~~Ei RT I N S E R V I C E
. . . .ffi~@[!~ill't? Ma y 26, 1971

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 22 was 9, 303, 000--3 percent more than the previous week but 9 perc ent l ess than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Servic e .
An estimated 11, 968, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries --2 percent more than the previous week but 8 percent le s s than the comparable week a year earlier. -
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States t otale d 61, 663, 000--2 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent less than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 77, 108, 000--1 perc ent more than the previous week but 6 percent less than a year ago .

Week Ended
Mar . 20 Mar . 27 Apr. 3 Apr . 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs Set l_/

1970

1971

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Chicks P l aced for Broile rs in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

13, 241 13,420 13,254 13,300 13, 254 13,026 13, 192 13, 043 12,992 12,982

11, 661 11, 870 11,440
11' 587 11, 381 11, 558 11, 514
11' 484 11,774 11, 968

88

88

86

87 ~ 86

89

87

88

91

92

I

9, 847 10, 193 9,766 10, 056 9,921 10,039 10, 231 10, 294 9,997 10, 215

8,655 9,069 9, 039 9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9,083 8,728 9,036 9,303

88 89 93 90 93 91 89 85
90 I 91

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 22 was 1, 191,000--5 percent less than thP. previous week but 23 percent more than the comparable WP-ek last year. An estimated 1, 270, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 17 percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week last year. .
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended Ma y 22 were up 9 percent but settings were down 3 percent from a year ago.

State

. EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

M:a-y

E 'ggs Set May

May

o/o of
year

Chicks Hatched

May

Ma y

Ma y

8

15

zz

ago 2/ 8

15

22

o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

Thousands

,.

1, 602 ' 535

1,, 525 . .375

1,270 ' 490

103 81

1, 451 1, 444 1, 612 90

115

-~ -
449

391 123

315 '

.304

366 113

Thousands

1, 209 1, 250 1, 191 123

530

595

575 111

1, 252 1, 020 1, 4 21 103

zoo

315

336 120

275

274

254 82

Total
1971
Total 1970* .
%of
last year

4,018 4,729
85

4,097 4,634
88

4, 129 4,275
97

3,466 3, 594
I 96

3, 454 3, 721
93

3,777
3, 4 52 I
I 109

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revise d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

- -- --W-eek E nded

May

May

8

15

-
May
22

I , o/o of
I year

--- - -- -W-e e-k-E-nd- e-d - - - - - - - % of

May

May

May

year

ago 1/ . 8

15

22

ago 1/

.
~ :;
v

Maine Connecticut Penns ylvania Indiana

Thousa nds

2,0 96 196
1, 861 4 85

2,076 112
1, 883 41 7*

2, 177 101
224 96 1, 871 92
546 96

Thousa nds

1, 56 5 113
1, 279 278

1, 4 18 113
1, 230 236*

1, 482 86
1, 277 279

100

I I

49 104
79

<0 .-~:
-o..c;
"ww' c
u.. E
oc:si
... .w
<.:> 0
<(
~E
Q,.v..>.,

Missouri Delaware

442 2, 992

481 2,9 80

445 3, 031

I 93

589

87

2, 576

524 2, 532

585 2, 508

98 85

!;:
::J

Maryland

5,056

5, 161

5, 090 91

3, 870

3, 950

3, 993

100

Virginia

1, 867

2, 321

2, 126 102

1, 474

1, 495

1, 541

124

West Virginia

16

0

0

-

385

343

355

76

North Carolina

7,819

7,604

7,879

89

6,055 5, 980 6, 154

91

South Carolina

589

597

587 81

519

539

497

86

G EORGIA

11, 484 11,774 11,968 92

8, 728

9,036

9,303

91

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 455

1, 464

1, 495 94

750

747

738 95

10,670 10,765 10,634 100

6,023

5,846

6,020 97

13, 181 13, 137 13, 105 100

1,009

994

1, 018 80

4, 760

4,799

4, 886 92

424

449

391 65

364

3 84

404 93

2, 377

2,492

2,473 93

1, 026

1, 017

973

97

1, 020

1, 086

1, 040

107

8,350

8, 596

8, 554

107

5,203

5, 262

5, 327

95

9, 57 2 10, 157 10,418

114

1, 595

1,077

1, 044

72

3,683

3, 568

3,702

87

349

264

310

59

289

285

284

77

1,940

1, 949

1, 9 51

102

7 5, 916 76,483* 77, 108 94 l6o, 458 60,657* 61, 663

97

I

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

81,307 81, 486 81,860

63,926 63,974 63,364

%of Last Year

93

94

94

95

95

97

.

* 1I Current week as percent of same w ee k last year. Revised.

til

0
:::>

UNIVEftSITY OF GEORGIA

Week Ending May 29, 1971 CROPS SHOW SOME IMPROVEME NT

JUN ~ 1971
LIBRARIES

leased 3 p.m. Monday

Crops throughout the State, plagued by many adverse conditions earlier, showed some improvement as te~peratures warmed during the week, according to the Georg ia Crop Reporting Service. Farmers were bu-sy plantin9 and replantin-g cotton, corn and melons mostly in central and north~rn areas while soybeans and sorghums were being seeded s t atewide. Insect and disease control, fertilizing and cultivating were general f or grow i ng crops . Harves t of small grains, hays , vegetables and peaches increased.

County Agents reported cotton cond i tion as mostly fair. Cool t empe ra t ures earlier have co nt r i buted to seedling disease and retarded plant growth. Addi ti onal plantings were made in Central and Nort h Georgia while older plantings in the sou t h are reaching the squaring stage.

Corn showed some improvement with warmer weather. Cultivating and sidedressing were active with additional fields receiving a final plowing. Southern corn leaf blight was fo und in a check plot ofT Cytoplasm corn at the Tifton Experiment Sta t ion. No bl i ght has been reported in farmer's fields, according to Extension personnel.

Condition of tobacco was reported as mostly fair. Temperatures have been too cool for plant development. Many plantings are 11 buttoning out11 prematurely. First harvest for this season was reported during the week.

Peanut condition was rated as mostly good--but still the lowest reported at this date since 1966. Insect and disease control measures were underway last week.

Combining of small grains increased and good yields are being harvested. Haymaking was general under very favorable conditions.

Peach harvest was active in Brooks County and a few early peaches were picked in the Central Georgia area.

State Market Managers reported much variation in condition of vegetable and melon crops. Although some quality improvement was noted during the week, the cool night-time temperatures and adverse weather earlier have hindered best development. Snap beans, squash and cabbage continued to move in volume from South Georgia. A 1 ight harvest of cucumbers has started with tomato harvest expected to begin during the second week of June. \!Jatermelons and cantaloups made favorable growth and older plantings are setting melons. Showers would be helpful in many areas.

WEATHER SUMMARY- Very 1 ittle rainfall was reported over most of Georgia during the week ending Friday, May 28. Scattered I ight rain occurred on Tuesday and again Friday but amounts for both periods were generally less than one-fourth inch. Several observers measured no rain at all during the week. There were exceptions in the southwest , where as much as an inch fell at a few places, and along the coast, where heavy rains occurred on Tuesday aftern~n. A cloudburst dropped 3.20 inches of rain in downtown Savannah
while the Airport, a _few miles away, had Or:-llY . U -of an inch. Also on Tuesday afternoon,
2.92 inches fell a~ the Brunswick Airport on Saint Simons Island. Most north and central areas have had very 1ittle rain since mid-May and were becoming quite dry by the end of the week. Only scattered 1 ight showers occurred during the weekend.

Temperatures continued on the mild side for the fifth straight week. Highs were mostly in the 80 1 s with a few low 90's in the south. Temperatures remained in the 70's on most days in extreme northern sections. Ea_rly morning temperatures were in the 50's and 60's, except in the mountains where readings were in the 40's on several days. Temperatures were unusually cool during the weekend with numerous places reporting new record lows for the date on Sunday, May 30. Readings were in the low 40's in the mountains and the low 50's over the remainder of the State. Averages for the week ending Monday, May 31, were 3 to 6 degrees below normal.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department J f Agriculture ; and the National l:leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Prec ip itation For The Week Endin g i.lay 28 , 19 71

GEORGIA

Temp e r a tur e extremes fo r t he lve e k ending f,Jay 28 , 1971 . (P r ovisi ona l )
Hi ghest: 94 at Hartwe ll on the 27 t h an d Qui t man on the 28 th.
Lowest: 37 a t Blairs vi ll e on the 22n d .

IliAD'(

. 63
TIIOM"'

* For period r.:ay 29-31, 1971 . T Le ss t h an .0 05 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

. .:.r:.. ... , ~M ...~"~:~:.~~:.,,
UN,';~-R~ ;~~ oF AoAG- 1A

....... , 1 f HA , ..

AT' E ~S

'-' . 0 0 1

..

"L .. ,. ~

_.,,

UNIVERSill OF GEORG'~

~G\A
~() FARM RE

JUN 17 1971
IES

.__./
71 )

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

:y

June 1971

GEORGIA SOYBEANS

County Estimates - Acrea_ge. Yield z and Production - 1970 Preliminary District

s

and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 1 Bartow Floyd Gordon Murray Polk Walker Whitfield Other Counties

1,700 3,100 4,200 4,600 1 , 000
200 2,900
300

23.0 21.0 24.0 21.0 24.0 21.0 24.0 18.0

39,100

65,100

100, 800 96 , 600

t

24 , 000

4,200

69, 600

5,400

TOTAL

18,000

22.5

404,800

DISTRICT 2 Barrow Clarke Fannin Gwinnett Jackson Oconee Union Walton Other Counties
TOTAL

300 400 200 2,400 900 3,600 300 5,900 1,000
15,000

25.0 25.0 20.5 21.0 27.0 22.5 22.0 22.0 22.0
22.4

7,500

10,000 4,100

i

50,400

24,300

81,000

I'

6 ,600

129,800

22,000

335,700

:E

DISTRICT l
Elbert Franklin Hart Madison Oglethorpe Wilkes Other Counties

5,800 1,700 5,300 6,500 2,900
400 400

20.5 23.0 24.0 20.5
25.5 24.0 20.0

118,900 39,100
127,200 133,250
73,950 9,600 8,000

TOTAL

23,000

22.2

510,000

'

June 1971

GEORGIA SOYBEANS

County Estimates - Acreage, Yield, and Production - 1970 Preliminary

District

and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 4 Fayette Harris Henry Lamar Macon Marion Merhrether Pike Schley Spalding Taylor Other Counties

~00
600 1,900
300 13,800
4oo 400 4,200 2,500 2,000 4,600 1,000

22.0 22.0 25.0 17.0 24.0 20.0 23.0 21.0 20.0 18.0 23.0 20.0

6,600 13,200 47,500
5,100 331,200
8,000 9,200 88,200 50,000 36,000 105,800 20,000

TOTAL

32,000

22.5

720,800

DISTRICT .2.
Baldwin

Bibb

Bleckley

Butts

Crawford

Dodge

Houston

Johnson

Laurens

Montgomery

Morgan

Newton

Peach

Pulaski

Treutlen

Twiggs

Ur.

1-lashington Wheeler

Wilkinson

Other Counties

600
900 4,500
700
6~900
2,000
29,800 2,400
10,900 4,500 400 300
13,200
Boo
1,500 3,000 12,000 1,400 1,200 1,000

18.0 19.0 24.0 22.0 19.0 22.0 20.0 20.5 25.0 21.0 20.0
19.5 25.0 21.0 21.0 20.0 21.0 27.0 20.0 20.0

10,800
17~100
108,000 15 , 400
131,100 44,000
596 , 000 49,200
272,500 94,500 8,000
5 s8 50 330,000
16,800
31,500 60,000 252,000 37 ,800 24,000 20,000

TOTAL

98,000

21.7

2,124,550

- ..

GEORGIA SOYBEANS

June 1971

County Esttm&tes - Acrea~e 2 Yield 2 and Production - 1970 Preliminary District

and Countv

Harvested Acres Yield Per Acre

Production

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT 6 Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven Warren

39,200 37,800
3 , 500 300
9,200 13,500
1,200
29,900 15,800
1,600 1,800 44,900 6,300

25.0 25.5 23.0 15.0 26.5 21.0 16.0 21.0 20.5 20.0 23.0 24.0 23.0

:'JW

980 , 000

963 , 900

80,500

4,500

243,800

ss

283 , 500

19,200

627 , 900

323,900

32 ,000

41,400

1,077,600

144,900

t-

TOTAL

205,000

23.5

4,823,100

DISTRICT 1
Baker Calhoun Clay Decatur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Miller Mitchell Quitman Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terrell Thomas Webster
TOTAL

1,600 4,100
300 3,200 3,700 2,500 2,900 4,200 2,500 3,900
100 1,300 1,700 2,400 16,200 2,400 4,800
200
58,000

24.0 24.0 20.0 20.0 23.0 20.0 20.0 23.0 22.0 23.0 20.0 19.0 19.0 23.5 19.0 20.0 26.0 21.0
21.4

38,400

98,400

6,000

64,000

85,100

50,000

:1

58,000

96,600

55,000

~ve

89,700

2,000

24,700

32,300

56,400

:es

307 ,800

48,000

124,800

4,200

1,241,400

June 1971

GEORGIA SOYBEANS

County Estimates - Acreage., Yield, and Production - 1970 Prelimi nary

District

and County

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre

Product ion

Bushels

Bushels

DISTRICT B
Atkinson Ben Hill Berrien Brooks Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth

100
Boo
3,COO
2,900 900
2,200
Boo
6,000 1B,500
100
4,700 300 200
1,500
Boo
1,700 1,500 2,900 4,100

17.5 21.0 22.0
25.0 21.0 22.0 21.0 23.0 21.6 23.0 24.0 24.0
23.5 22.0 21.0 24.0 25.0 23.0 21.0

1 , 75 0 l6, Boo 66 , 000 72 ,500 l B,900 48, 400 16, Boo 13B, ooo 3 9 9 , 6 00
2"3 00
112 ,Boo
7,200 4,700 33,000 16,Boo 4o ,Boo 37,500 66 ,700 86,100

TOTAL
DISTRICT .2.
Appling Bacon Bryan Chatham Evans Pierce Tattnall Toombs Wayne Other Counties

53,000
4,600 400
Boo
4oo 3,700
700 B,900 5,700
4oo 400

22.4
20.0 21.0 21.0 24.0 21.0 23.0 21.0 19.0 22.0 21.0

l,lB6, 650
92,000 B,4oo
16,Boo 9, 600
77 , 700 16 ,100 1B6,900 10B,300
B,Boo
8 , 400

TOTAL
Un

26,000

20.5

533,000

S'rATE TOTAL

52B "ooo

22.5

ll,BBo,ooo

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

\-1. A. vJagner Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UUII~ 1 _ 1 / I

~<;\A
~() FARM REPO

JUL 7 l~ tl
liBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATH..~N Situation and O utlook (Broiler :.> ) (June 1971)

Output Lower Broiler meat output during the first half of this year m a y total only slightly below the same period of 1970. Output of certified ready-to-cook broiler mea t in F ederally inspected slaughter plants during the first 4 months of 1971 totaled 2. 3 billion pounds, about the same as a year earlier. Broiler chick placements for June and July market supplies are down about 4 percent but marketing weights are running heavier.

The number of broilers marketed in the first 4 months of thi s year was down l e ss than 1 percent and the average liveweight at 3. 67 pounds was about l percent higher. Broiler meat output during April at 599 million pounds was S percent below a yea r ago. Weekly reports indicate that the number of b-roilers slaughte r ed during Ma.y was down about 3 percent from May 1970.

Condeml).ations of young chickens (primarily broilers) in Federally inspected plants have continued to trend upward in 1971. Most condemnations a re post-mortem, with ante-mortem averaging less than half a p er cent of totalliveweight inspe cted. Postmortem condemnations throughApril totaled 132 million po unds (New York dre ssed weight). This was 4. 5 percent of the quantity inspected, compare d with 127 million pounds and 4. 4 percent for the like period of 1970.. T he condemna tions during January April 1971 were equivalent to more than 36 million broiler s . :?oultry t rade source s indicate that the upward trend in condemnations may be rever sed in coming months as use of Marek 1s 'disease vaccine becomes more widespre ad . Use o f t he v a ccine likely will reduce the incidence of Marek1s disease in broiler flocks and l ower the rate of condemnations.

Broiler Prices Well Above Ye::t r Ago Broiler prices picked up sharply during April , a s prod uction l agged, and m oved well above year-earlier levels in late May and early June. broile r m e at output during April in Federally inspected slaughter plants w as down 5 p ercent a nd we ekly reports indicate that output during May continued below May 1970. Broiler. prices gene rally have been above 1970 levels since early April.

Wholesale prices for ready-to-cook b ro il -2: rs in 9 Clo es a ver a g e d 27. 2 cents a

pound during January - May. Prices ranged from the 25 t o 26 cents p e r pound level in

late March and early April to a high of 30 cents for the l ast \.Veek of Ma y. Broile r pri ce s

in early 1971 were depressed by large broiler output and lar ee pork suppli e s.. P or k

slaughter during January- May was about a fifth l arger than in 1970.



Production Costs Steady Costs of most production items have sta bilized in recent months. Prices paid by farmers in May for production items (including interest, t 2..xes, w age r ates , a nd feed) averaged the same as in .r\ pril but 6 pe:..~ce nt ab ove iv1ay 19 70. .t.-'nces for broiler feed slipped $1 in May to $99 a ton but rema ine d $ 5 a ton abo ve ivla y 1970.

Higher broiler prices and slightly lower fe e d price s ii1. Ma y caus e d th e broiler feed price ratio to turn up from the low level of a month earl ier . T he ratio was 2. 9 in May, up from 2. 7 in April, and the same as for May 1970.

BROILE R OUTLOOK Second Half Production Lower Broiler productionwill be se_a.sonal~y high in the s ~mme r a nd e ar l y fa ll and may
move above 1970 levels in the closing mqntb.s of the ye a r, but s econd h a lf output likely will average slightly below 1970. Production declined more t ha n usua l during t he s e cond half of 1970. Although production will also decli~e this fa ll it like ly w i ll not decline as sharply. Broiler chick placements in 22 important broiler producin,g St a te s , for marketing in July and early Augus~, are down around 5 perc e nt.. Howeve r, the m a rgin has narrowed in recent weeks. During most of 1971, broiler meat output ha s not been down as much as placements have indicated. In addition, br oile r-type chick e g g s in incubators on June 1 were down on:y 5 percent.
The relatively low broiler feed-price relationship of t he past year has che cked the rapid expansion of the past 2 years. The broiler feed-pr ice r atio of 2 ~ 9 for May was still well below the 3. 4 for May 1969.
_Prices .Stronger Smaller supplies of broiler meat during rnost of the bala nce of 1971 are expe cted to hold prices above year-earlier levels. Broiler prices li~e ly wi ll r is e to a s um mer peak then decline seasonally in tQ.e fall but remain above yea r - ea rlier level s . Although pork supplies will continue large, they probably will be below l a st year in the fall. In addition, the pickup in general economic conditions and the pers istence of inflationary pressure will lend strength to broiler prices.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 3060 l OFFICIAL BUSINE SS

) I

JUN 2 4 71

~6\A

LIBRARIES

~tl FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 1971

GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO: COUNTY ESTIMATES. 1970 PRELIMINARY

District and Countv
DISTRICTS l, 1,
J., and !

Harvested Acreage
0

Yield Per- Acre (Pounds)
0

Produc t ion (Pounds)
0

DISTRICT 5
Dodge Johnson Laurens Montgomery Treutlen Wheeler

265

I ,612

43

I, 537

175

1 ,697

835

1 '795

660

I ,406

465

1 ,818

427,200 66,100 297,000
I ,499,000 928,000 845,400

TOTAL

2,443

1 ,663

4,062,700

DISTRICT 6
Bulloch Candler Effingham Emanuel Jenkins Screven

3,050 I, 790
160
I ,720 200 45 ..

I ,942 I ,856 2,026
1, 553 I ,400 1, 5 r8

5;923,000 3,323,000
324,200 2,672,000
279,900 68,300

TOTAL

6,965

1,808

12,590,400

DISTRICT 7
Decatur Grady Mitchell Thomas

220
1 '250 1 ,950 1 ,560

I ,875 I ,815 2,176 I ,960

412,500 2,269,000 4,243,000 3,058,000

TOTAL

4,980

2,005

9,982,500

DISTRICT 8
Atkinson
Ben Hi 11
Berrien Brooks Clinch Coffee Colquitt Cook Echols Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turner Wilcox Worth
TOTAL

1 '100 855
3,400 I ,980
225 4,320 4,900 2,400
265 I ,980 2,050 1.180 3,670
400 2,400
160 150 1 ,570
33,005

2,339 1 '536 2' 117 2,032 2,241 1,864 2,179 2,280 2,075 I ,929 2,054 2,081 I ,982 I ,982 2,175 I ,822 I ,497 1 ,917
2,050

2,573,000 I , 313,000 7' 198.000 4,024,000
504,300 8,054,000 10,676,000 5,472,000
550,000 3,819,000 4,211,000 2,455,000 7,273,000
792,800 5,219,000
291,500 224,GOO 3,010,000
67, 660,200

{Continued on back of page)

June 1971 GEORGIA FLUE-CURED TOBACCO: COUNTY ESTIMATES, 1970 PRELIM I NARY

District and County

Harvested Acreaoe

Yield Per Acre (Pounds)

Product ion (Pounds)

DISTRICT 9

Appling Bacon Brantley Bryan Chari ton Evans Liberty Long Pierce Tattnall Toombs
~Jare
Hayne

2,740 2,J50 1 ,050
235 115 1 ,220
83 325 2,700 3,150 2,050 1 ,500
1,350

1 ,819
1 ,975 1,976 1, 281 2,002 2,013 1 ,482
1, 505 2,274 2,158 1 ,809
2,347 2,044

4,984,000 4,048,000
2,075,000 301,100 230,200
2,456,000 123,000 489,200
6.141 ,000 6,799,000 3,709,000 3,521,000 2,759,000

TOTAL

18,568

2,027

37,635,500

OTHER COUNTIES

39

1 J 762

68,700

STATE TOTAL

66,000

2,000

132,000,000

--------------~-------------------------~---------------------------------------------

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agri cultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAH Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA., 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DI V

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 306 0 1

Un ited Stotes Department of Agriculture

~G\A

JDl 7

~a FARM

RT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE FOULT.dY AND EGG SITUAT IGN Situation a nd Outlook (Eggs ) (June 1971)
Production Moderating Egg output in the first 5 months of this year totaled 3( milli on ca ses, nearly 3 percenj; _mp:re _thanjt:l .tbe _sa111e months of 197.0.__ .T.he. larger p roci.uc tion resulted from a 1 percent larger flock and a 2 percent higher average rate of lay. The rate of la y in January and February was 2 and 3 percent a.bove a year earlie r and s u bsequently has been around 1 percent above. The larger increases earlier this ye ar reflected mainly the reduced year-earlier rate c a used by a dverse we ather in rnany areas. P roduction during May averaged 558, 000 cases a day, down slightly from A p ril but 2 p ercent above May 1970. Both average number of byers and the r ate of lay was up a bout 1 p e rcent.

From February 1970 through March of this year culling of old flocks held above the previous year's levels. However, weekly reports indicate that sla ughter of maturz hens in Federally inspected plants has lagged year-ago levels since early May. The higher culling rates of the past year likely removed many layers fro m the Nation 1s laying flock before the normal culling period. Thus, there are few e !" older layers for culling in coming months than usual. The incre ased culling in past months resulted from an unfavorable egg-feed price ratio and increased availa~ility of re placement pullets. The egg-feed price ratio in May at 6. 7 was the lowest since June 1967.

The laying flock on June 1 totaled 318. 1 million birds , l p ercent above June 1, 1970 but 1 percent below May 1, 1971. There were inc rea s e s of 5 p ercent each in th e
East North Sentral and Western, 3 percent North Atlantic, and 2 p ercent in the v., est
North Central. Declines of 5 a nd 1 percent were rec orde d for t he South .:ent r al and South Atlantic.

The hatch of egg-type chicks for flock r e place ment purpo::;es has been down since November 1970. Ten percent fewer chicks were hatc he d during the fi ::.: st 5 mo nths o f 1971. The hatch in May was down 7 pel"cent a nd eggs in incubat ors on J une 1 were down 2 percent.

Egg Imports Down Increased egg production and lower do mestic egg p r ices hc~ve .:;O.a r ply curt ai le d imports of shell eggs and egg products. J ;:muary - A pril impo :cts to taled the equivalent of 208, 000 cases, compared with 645, 000 cas e s for t he s ::-. mz i1.1.0ntb.s of 1970. ::;hell egg imports accounted for 61 percent of the total. Imports of shell eggs from Mexico totaled 443,000 cases compared with only 612 cases a year e ar li er . Imports g e n~rall y ac count for less than a half percent of domestic production.

Egg Prices Lowest Since 1968 Egg prices in May and June skidded to their lowest l e vels since t/Iay 1963, largely because of increased output and reduced demand p rimarily fo r hatching purposes. Increased use of shell eggs for liquid egg production and l a r ger exports and shipments provided some offset. Egg prices normally rea ch their lo west point in the spring. Producers' prices for eggs in mid-May averaged 29.5 cents a do zen , 2. 4 cents below April and slightly below May 1970. Prices. continued to w e -::..lcen in e2. rly June, with prices for Grade A large white eggs delivered in C hic c:>. go falli:ng to a low of ?,round 2.'7 cents a dozen. Subsequently, prices strengthened anc1 aver 2:.ge d Eec:>_rly 30 cents a dozen for the second week of June.

Feed Prices Steady Laying feed prices in recent months ha v e be e n steady but h2.v ~ run well ab ove year-earlier levels. But egg prices have fallen, dropping the egg-bed p rice ration t o unfavorable levels. The ratio in May was 6. 7 compared with 7. 2 in i l pril and 7. 3 in May 1970. Laying feed during May averaged $88 a ton, same 2.s in A p ril but $6 a bove a year ago. Prices paid by producers for production items (including interest, taxe s and wages) as of mid-May averaged unchanged from .April but 6 pe rcent above May 1970.

Breakings and Exports Larger; Hatching Use Lower Despite larger egg supplies in the first quarter, shell e gg use pe r p erson was about the same as the 7,2 eggs used in the first quarter of 19 70. Ne a r ly h a lf of the increased egg production during this period went for liquid egg p roduction. Small additional quantities moved into exports and shipments to American territorie s and into cold storage.
During January - May., breakers used about a fifth more shell e ggs a ccounting for nearly 10 percent of total egg production, compared wit n 9 p erc e n t in 1970. 1v1ost of the increased production of egg products moved into cold storage sto cks . On June 1, cold storage holdings of egg products totaled 67. 1 million pounds , nearly 40 percent above June 1, 1970. Also, shell egg stocks were up 21,000 cases to 101,000 cases.
Sharply lower domestic egg prices in e arly 1971 re sulte d in l arger e gg exports. Exports of eggs and egg products during January- March totale d 135, 000 ca ses, compared with 124, 000 in the same months of 1970. Shell egg export s we re up 6 p er cent and accounted for 92 percent of the tot 2.l while exports of egg product s , although relatively small at 10, 800 cases, w ere up 76 p ercent . Exports during this period were less than half a pt!rcent of production.
Hatcheries are using less eggs in 1971. Based on t he number of chicks hatched, about 5 percent fewer eggs went for broiler-type chicks and 10 percent fe wer for eggtype. Assuming the same hatchability rate as a year ago, t otc~l e ggs use d for hatchery purposes during January- A pril this year tota led about 4 . 8 million ca se s. T his is about 7 percent of total egg production, and compares with 8 percent for the same months of 1970. However, reports indicate that hatchability improve d fur ther this year . Thus, total eggs used for hatching could have been down even m o re .
OUTLOOK FOR EGGS
Production To Stay Above 1970 Egg production will de cline seasonally during the summer but likely will remain slightly above 1970 for most of 1971. Larger output will re s ult primarily from a higher rate of lay. The laying flock on June l was up about l percent w hile the rate of l a y was up 2 percent. Ordinarily the sharp decline in hatchery activity since November 1970 would result in fewer replacement pullets for the laying flo clc thi s s um m er a nd fall. However, increased livability of pullets resulting fr om the .1se of recently a pproved Marek's disease vaccine may largely offset the decline in the numbe r of pullets hatched.
Pullets placed for laying flocks through May thi s yea r averaged 10 percent below year-earlier levels. In addition, eggs in incu bator s on June 1 we re down 7 percent. The smaller number of replacement pullets may bad pro ducer ., to reduce th e heavy culling of the past year. Based on the number of mature chickens m a r keted t hrough Fede rally inspected slaughter plants, culling during April lagge d behind ye2.r - ea r lier leve ls for the first time since February 1970.
The rate of lay, about 2 percent higher on June 1, lil-.:3l y wi ll continue c.bove 1970 levels during summer and fall. Larger num!:>ers of pulle t s e n tered t h e laying flock in the last half of 1970. The pullets replaced the la :;.g e number s o f older birds culled and the result is a younger and more productive flock. The averag e c.ge o f t he flock likely will increase during the summer and fall as culling and the num be r of r e placeme nt pullets entering the laying flock decline relative to 19 70. Howe v er, the flo c k will still average younger tha n last year. Also, improvement is expected in the vigor o f the flock, resultin from use of Marek's disease vaccine. These factors favor a b.ighe:;. r 2.te of lay throughout 1971.
Seasonally Increasing Prices Egg prices likely will fallow the usua l upward trend during the rest of 1971 with some weakness during August and October. Prices to producers this summer probably will average slightly below last year 1s 36 cent s a dozen. If 0gg output contin ues to -decline, relative to a year ago, egg prices will strengthen more than usu a l and 2.verage near year-earlier levels in the fall.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OF ~"'ICIAL BUSINESS

(j
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

une2,197l

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 29 was

9, 367, 000--l percent more than the previous week but 5 percent less than the

comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11, 899, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

! percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less than the compa r a ble week

a year earlier.

--- -

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 61, 127, 000--l

percent les.3 than the previous week and 4 percent less tha n the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 77,052, 000--slightly less than the

previous week and 5 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended
Mar. 27 Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May l May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCI-ITNGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set};_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

o/o of I

o/o of

1970

1971

year

1970

1971

year

ago

ago

Thousands

Thousands

13,420

11, 870

88

10, 193

9,069

89

13, 254

11,440

86

9,766

9,039

93

13,300

11, 587

87

10,056

9,094

90

13,254

11,381

86

9,921

9, 192

93

13,026

11,558

89

10,039

9, 123

91

13, 192

11,514

87

10. 231

9,083

89

13,043

11,484

88

10,294

8,728

85

12,992

11,774

91

9,997

9,036

90

12,982

11, 968

92

10,215

9,303

91

12,864

11,899 ! 92

9, 891

9,367

95

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended May 29 was 1, 315,000--10 percent more than the previous week and 35 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 510, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 19 percent more than the previous week and 29 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended May 29 were down 7 percent and settings were down 4 percent from a year ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

. State
1.

May 15

Eggs Set May 22

Thousands

May 29

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

May 15

May 22

May 29

Thousa nds

I o/o of
year ago 2/

Ga.

1, 525 1, 270 l, 510 129

1, 250 l, 191 l, 315 135

Ill.

375

490

480

87

595

575

455

75

Calif.

1, 444 1, 612 1,363

87

1, 020 l, 4 21 l, 140

84

Wash.

449

391

276 103

315

336

84 35

Miss.

304

366

301

56

274

254

266

85

Total

1971

4,097 4, 129 3, 930

~6

3,454 3,777 3, 260

93

Total

1970*
% of
last year

4,634 88

4,275 97

4, 105
96

3,721 93

3,452 109

3,489
93

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatchenes produc1ng ch1cks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMJ~RCIAL AHEAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Page 2

E GGS SET

CHICKS PJ....ACED

STATE

Week Ended

o/o of I

Vv eek Ended

o/o of

May

May

May

year j May

May

May

year

15

22

29

ago 1/ 15

22

29

ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Thousands

2, 076 112
l, 883 417* 481
2,980 5, 161 2,321
0 7,604
597

2, 177 224
l, 871 546 445
3,031 5,090 2, 126
0 7,879
587

2,207 103
182 87 2,090 113
522 95 407 86
3, 119 88 5,324 96 2,025 102
0 -
7,639 86 353 55

Thousands

l, 4 18 113
l, 230 236* 52 4
2, 532 3,950 l, 495
343 5,980
539

l, 4 82
86 l, 277
279 585 2, 508 3,993 l, 541 355 6, 154 497

l, 555
96
l, 351 237 538
2, 554 3,727 l, 365
429 6, 105
593

100
70 121
86
I 94 93 88 85 133
90 109

~
..1..\.1. ..(...). p:;'t;
z~ 'L! 1\1
l)ii)
~ ,.....; ~ ctl ...- 1-f
.~,.'..j.....:.>1; :1 ()
~ ~
tl.O
<t:

GEORGIA

11,774 11,968 11,899 92

9,036

9,303

9,367

95

- Florida ...
Tennessee

1, 464

~ ~--

747

1, 495 738

1, 491 94 732 88

l, 017 1,086

973 1, 040

1, 001 957

94 86

Alabama

10, 765 10,634 10, 585 101

8, 596

8, 554

8,292

106

Mississippi Arkansas

5, 846 13,137

6,020 13, 105

6,023 96 13, 24 7 102

5,262 10, 157

5, 327 10,418

5, 384 10,303

93 105

Louisiana Texas

994

1, 018

l, 019 82

4,799

4,8 86

4 ,883 93

l, 077 3, 568

1,044 3,702

1, 088 3,655

99 87

Washi:q.gton Oregon California

449 384 2,492

391 404 2,473

381 54
378 89 2, 546 104

264

310

275

66

285

284

298

80

1, 949

l, 9 51

1, 957

102

TOTAL 1971

76,483* 77, 108

(22 States') '"'

77,052

95

60, 657* 61,663 61, 127

96

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

81' 486 81, 860 80,933

63,974 63,364 63,354

o/o of Last Year

94

94

95

95

97

96

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

Q)
tl.O 1-f
u..1.\c1
~ ~ ~H ~ ~
0 1\1
~ Ti
~ 'L!
~ .~ l).j...>
.j1..\.>1 E-c{/)
,.....;
p:; 1\1
~ 1-f
. {H/).:::1: .{/)
~

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

0-J

JUN 3 1971

LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE - ATHENS, GEORGIA

GEORGIA'S 1970 COTTON CROP TOTALED 292 ,000 BALES

June 2 , 1971

Final ginnings for Georgia's 1970 cotton crop indicated a product ion of 292,000 bales of' 500 ~unds gro ss weight, according t o the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 4 percent above the 1969 production of 282,000 bales . Cottonseed production in Georgia from the 1970 crop was indicated at 121,000 tons, compared with 107, 000 tons in 1969.
~e 408 ,000 acres of cotton planted in Georgia in 1970 was 2 , 000 acres les s than for 1969. Abandoned acreage totaled 28,000. Acreage harve sted in 1970 estimated at 380,000 acres was 5,000 acres less than those harvested in 1969. The yield per acre for 1970 was 368 pounds of lint, compared with 351 pounds in 1969.

The value of cotton and cottonseed from Georgia's 1970 crop (exc luding price support payments) ws $36,887,000--up 15 percent from the $32,031,000 value of the 1969 crop. The average price for cotton lint from the 1970 crop was 21.3 cents per pound compared with 19.71 cents a year earlier. The average price received for cottonseed was $47.60 per t on, compared with $39.20 per ton received a year earlier.

When price support is added to cotton and cottonseed value the 1970 crop value is $71,806, 000 compared with $64,760,000 for 1969--11 percent increase.

STATE~/
~
Upland North Carolina South Carolina

COTTON: Acreage and production. 1970 crop with comparisons

: Lint Yield

Production y

Planted

Harvested

:per Harvested: 500 lb . gross

Acres

Acres

Acres

weight bales

1969

1970

1969

1970 1969 : 1970

1969

1970

Thousand Acres

Thousand Acres

Pounds

Thousand Bales

184

173

166

160

287 464

100

155

350

346

287

290

342 349

205

211

GEORGIA Tennessee Alabama Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico ' Arizona California

410

408

385

380

351 368

282

292

420

425

400

390

505 483

422

393

566

565

545

538

405 453

461

509

312

310

292

250

533 431

326

225

1,225

1,235 1,185

1,190

534 645 1,322 1,604

1,090

1,120 1,055

1,070

518 470 1,140 1,050

440

465

420

450

551 555

483

522

500

525

465

450

288 206

279

193

5,147 .5 5,225.0: 4,648.0 4,870.0: 292 315 2,834.3 3,198.0

147.0

139.0: 131.5

126.0: 529 504

144.8 132.5

277.4

243.0: 276.6

241.0:1,033 920

596.7 463.2

706.5

665.0: 700.6

662.0: 899 841 1,314.5 1,162 .4

Other States 2/:

28.2

25.3: 25.6

22.3:

20 .8

16.3

United States

'Upland

11,804.3 11,869.3:10,982.3 11,089.3: 433 437 9,931.1 10,126 .4

Amer-Pima J/

77.6

75.9: 75.3

74.5: 493 373

77.7

57.9

. All Cotton

11,882 11,945.2:11.058 11,163.8: 434 437 10,009 10,184.3

1/ Equivalent 500-pounds gross weight bales ginned. Y Virginia, Florida, Illinois,

'Kentucky, Nevada combined. J/ Ar.nerican-Egyptian prior to July 1, 1970.

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistic iE..n In Ct.E. rge

COTTON AND COTTONSEED: Season average price received by farmers and
value of production; 1969 and 1970 cr op s 1/

STATE
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Tenn. Ala. Mo. Miss. Ark . La. Okla . Texas N. Hex . Ariz. Calif. Other
Stat e s 21
u.s.

Price

per

pound

1969 : 1970

~I

4/

Cents

21.78 21.30 19.71 21.34 21.09 21.96 22.18 21.86 22.52 18.92 18.68
25.34 22.44
23.25

22.0 22.3 21.3 22.0 21.9 22.5 21.3 22.1 21.8
19.6 20.4 24.3 23.6 23.6

21.50 21.09

22.8 21.6

COTTON LINT

Price per

Value

pound plus

of

:price support

production

Ea~ents 2/

1969

1970 1969 : 1970

3/

4/

1,000 dollars

Cents

Val ue of production

plus price

supEort Ea.rments

1969

1970

_L_QOO dollars

10,836 21,881 27,837 45,047 48,617 35,740 146,555 124,629
54,377 26,380 267,207 19,886 70,886 152,861

17,057 23,569 31,127 43,242
55,710 25,301 170,862 116,007
56,867 18,898 328 , 467 17,317
57,755 137,215

44.37 48.65 42.88
35.96 39.59 34.09 38.34 34.37 36.31
33.98 37.40 42.03 34.92 35.42

36 .9 51. 2 45. 2 38.8 39.6 42. 0 36.2 37.0 36.8 44.0 39 .4 44.0 41.5 39.0

22,074 49, 977 60,5 66 75,902 91,266 55 , 484
253 ~ 356
195,979 87,682 47,380 534,927 32,982
110,325 232,925

28,584 54,154 66,046
76,299 100 ,754
47,229 290,266 194,284
96,058 42,404 633, 834 31,403 101,656 226,727

22242 1,054,981

12833 40.96 1,101,227 37.08

49 . 2

42271

39.2 1,855,096

'32q')l)
1,993,654

STATE
N. c. s. c.
Ga. Tenn. Ala. Mo. Miss. Ark . La. Okla. Texas N. Mex. Ariz. Calif. Other
States ]_/
u. s .

Price ner ton Dollars
40.70 40.40 39.20 40.10 40.20 38.30 43.20 42.10 41.40 45.30 41.80 45.50 39.80 37.70
39.80 41.10

COTTONSEED 1969
Value of nroduction 1 ..000 dollars
1,669 3,434
4~194
6,657 7,276 5,056 22,896 19,450 8,073 5,119 49,742 2,912 10,069 20,358
349 167,254

Price ner ton Dollars
51.00 50.80 47.60 53.80 50.80 47.60 56.40 57-30 54.10 58.20 55-00 61.00 60.00 66.90
50.70 56.50

1970 Value of
production 1.000 dollars
3,315 4,420 5,760 8,608 10,516 4 ,5 22 35,363 24 , 524 11,091 4 , 598 69,245 3,294 12,000 33,383
'345 230,984

1/ 1970 crop preliminary. 2/ Does not include payments for acreage diversion,
conservation practices, etc.- 1/ Includes allowance for unredeemed loans. ~ Average price to April 1, 1971; includes allowance for outstanding loans. 21 Data not shown
separately for Virginia, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky and Nevada.
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

HD90 0.J

Q. l.f JI3

Cf 71
,

~ m~ wL11! w:.:m=~:..:L1=---+t--MAY-15_.19_71----,

m LP ~ ~

UNIVERSITY Of GEORQI

JUN J 1971

Released 6/3/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTI NG SERVICE

LIBRARIES
R

The Georgia Prices Received Index for All Commodities showed a slight gain {1

point) in May, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The 1-point gain

was attributed to a 2-point rise in the Livestock and Livestock Products Index at

103 percent compared to 101 percent for April. The All Crops Index remained stable

at 116 percent of the 1967 average.

. \

The advance in the Livestock and Livestock Products Index resulted from higher prices tor hogs, beef cattle and broilers.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX RISES 2 POINTS PRICES PAID UP 1 POINT

During the month ended May 15, the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 2 points to 113 percent of its 1967 average. Higher prices for hogs, potatoes, and watermelons contributed most to the index increase. Price decreases for eggs and milk were partially offsetting. The index was 3 percent above a year earlier.

The May 15 Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates was 120, up 1 percent from a month earlier. Lower prices for feeder 1ivestock and motor supplies only partially offset higher prices for family 1 iving commodities, motor vehicles and farm supplies. Compared with a year earlier, the index was up 5 percent.

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

1967 = 100

Apri 1 15 1970

May 15 1970

Apri 1 15 1971

May 15 1971

GEORGIA
Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

110

108

108

109

107

107

116

116

Livestock and Livestock Products
UNITED STATES Prices Received

112

108

]/ 101

103

111

1/ 110

111

113

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes,

and Farm I..Jage Rates

114

114

119

120

Ratio 11

97

96

93

9L.l

ll Ratio of Index of Prices Received b.y Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.
1.1 Revised.

FRASIER T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, MAY 15 . 1971 1:! 1TH C Ot'l PA R ISOi~ S

Commodity and Unit

May 15 1CJ70

GEORGIA
Apr. 15 1971

May 15 1971

UNITED STATES

May 15 Apr. l 5 : t'1ay 15

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED
vJheat' bu 0 Oats, bu. Corn, bu. Cotton , lb. Soybeans, bu. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay , baled, ton:
All Alfalfa Le. s pedeza Pe anut ,...1 i l k Cows , head Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, cwt. ll
Cows , cwt . ]j Steers and Heifers, cwt. Calves, cwt. Mil k , Sold to Plants, cwt. Flu id Milk Manufactured
A 11
Turkeys, lb. Chickens, lb.
Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, doz. Table, doz. Hatching, doz.

$

1 0 35

$

0 75

$ 1.45
c 2o.o

$ 2.55
$ 7.60

$ 30.50 $ 36.00 $ 32.00 $ 25.00 $ 250.00 $ 3/23.80 $ - 25.40 $ 22.00 $ 28.00 $ 34.50
$ 1.1 6.8o
$
$ l/ 6.80
23.0

8.0
1/12.5
1/35.2 1/29.5
1160.2

I. 70 .99
1.66 22.0 3.00 7.00
31 0 50 36.00 32.50 28.00 300.00 15.60 24.20 19.90 27.60 33.00
11 6.75
11 6.75
21.0
7.0 12.-5 35.0 32.0 54.0

l 0 66 .91
1.67
22 .o i
3 .oo '
7.40 .
32.50 39.00 33.00 30.00 330.00 16.60 24.90 20.30 28.20 34.00
!i/ 6. 75
!i/ 6. 75
22.0
7.0 13.5 32.0 28.4 54.0

l .31 .602
1.18
22.12
2. 52 6. 54

1. 40 .634
1.41
22. 2L:.
2.80 7.20

l .43 .660
l 0 38 22.71 2.85 7.78

23.50 24 . 00
25.50
22 . L~o
330. 00
J./ 23.oo
27. 90
11 210 50
29 . 50 1/35. 80

26. 10 26.80 26.90 26.00
355.00 16,00
29.10 20 .70 31.20 35 .40

25.60 26.30 26.40 26.40
357.00 17.00 29.40 21 010 31.40 36.00

5.75 4 .56
5.40 24.0

6.06 4 .80
5.71 21. 0

4/ 5.94
4/ 4. 75
~I 5.60 20.9

9. 1

7. 9

8.2

13.8

13.6

14.3

29.8

31. 9

29.5

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mi xed Dairy Feed, ton:

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%,cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Ch i ck Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay,ton

$

n.oo
77.00 80.00 83.00
4.60 5.00 5.30 4,00 4. I 0 3.50
99.00 80.00 97.00 39.00 35.00

78.00 84.00 88.00
89.00
4.80 5.20 5.60 4.60 4.65 4.10
104.00 88.00 100.00 45.00 37.50

82.00 86.00
91 .oo
93.00
4.85 5.30 5.60 4.50 4.55 4.10
100.00 87.00 100.00 43.00 35.50

69.00 73.00 75.00 79.00
4.45 5.24 5.45 3.65 3 0 72 3.39
94.00 82.00 98.00 34.70 32.40

73.00 80,00 83.00 88.00
4.79 5.54 5.62 L~ . 14 4. 24 3.84
100.00 88,00 103.00 38. 10 35.70

73.00 80.00 82.00 86.00
4.74 5.51 5.63 4.14 4.19 3.83
99.00 88.00 103.00 38.30 35.40

II "Cows" and "steers and heifers combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacement. 11 Revised. ~/ Pre! iminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~
/Ut1J07
~~7~/-Jb ~w~~1!
, J !1ill&@ rn 1r ~

UNIVlRIITY Of GiORGI
JUN 4 1971
LIBRARIES

/ '31
APKIL 1971
Released 6/3/71 GEORGIA CRO P REPORTI NG SERVICE

GEORGIA
April Red Meat Produ c tion Up From Year Earlier
Produ ct ion of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 40.0 mill ion pounds during April 1971, a ccording to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 20 percent from the 33.3 mill ion pounds during the same month last year but 1 percent below the 40.4 mi ll io n pounds last mont h.
Cattle Slauqhter
There 1.vere 24,600 head of ca t tle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during April, Th is was 900 fewer t han the number slaughtered during the same mon th of 1970 and 400 les s than March 1971 .
Cal f Slauqhter
There were 1,500 calves slaughtered during April, This was l ,100 head below the number slaughtered during April last ye~r, but 200 above the March 1971 kill,
Hoo S1au qhte r
Georgia's hog kill totaled 203,000 head during April. This was 34 percent above the 151,000 h~ad slaughtered during the same month last year, but I percent below the 206,000 slaughtered during March 1971.
48 STATES
April Red Meat Production Up 5 Percent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,163 mill ion pounds in April, up 5 percent from a year earlier. April 1971 included 22 weekdays and 4 Saturdays the same as April 1970. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspec t ed and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Product ion 1 Percent Below A Year Earlier
Beef production was l ,774 mill ion pounds, 1 percent below the 1,783 mill ion in April 1970. Lighter average weight and a smaller number slaughtered accounted for the decrease. Cattle killed totaled 2,893,500 head, down slightly from a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,031 pounds, 9 pounds l .ighter than April 1970, and 8 pounds below March 1971.
V~111l Output 6 Percent BelowAprll 1970
There were 44 mill ion pounds of veal produced during April, down 6 percent from 1970. Calf slaughter was 8 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per head was 242 pounds, up 6 pounds from Apri 1 1970.
' Pork Production Up 14 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled 1,295 mill ion pounds, 14 percent above a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 8,468,300 head, up 16 percent from April 1970. Live weight per head was 237 pounds, 4 pounds 1 ighter than a year earlier, Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1ive weight was 8.5 pounds, compared with 9.2 in April 1970.
Lamb and Mutton Down 2 Percent From April 1970
There were 50 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in April, 2 percent less tha n a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slau gh ter totaled 950,900 head, down 1 percent. Average 1ive weight was 104 pounds, 3 pounds less than a year earlier.
Poultry Production Down 1 Per cent From April 1970
Production of poultry meat totaled 757 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is 4 percent 1ess than in l1a rch 1971

Species

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES l..IVESTOCK _. SI:AU~H~ER .l/

Number

Slaughtered

Apri 1

1970

19i1

( 1 , 000 head)

Average

L-ive I:Je ight

Apri 1

1970

1971

(pound's)

Total

Live \4e i ght

Apri 1

1970

1971

{1,000 pounds)

Georqia

Ca tt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

25.5

24.6

895

894

2.6

1. 5

399

436

151 .o

203.0

220

223

22,822 1 ,037
33,220

21 ,992 654
45,269

48 States

Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,898.8 349.3
7,296.2 958.2

2,893.5 321.7
8,468.3
950.9

1,040 236 241 107

1 ,031 242
237 104

3,015 , 284 8 2 ,550
1'760 '774 102,248

2,983,534 77,804
2,010,848
98,975

.!/ Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
f arm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, MAY 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and
lin it

May 15 1970

GEORG lA Apr. 15
1971
(Dollars)

May 15 1971

May 15 1970

UNITED STATES Apr. 15 1971 {Dollars)

May 15 1971

Corn, bu.

1 .45

1 0 66

1.67

1.18

1 0 41

1.38

Hogs, cwt.

23.80

15.60

16,60

23.00

16.00

17.00

Cattle, cwt.

25.40

24.20

24.90

27.90

29.10

29.40

Calves, cwt.

34.50

33.00

34.00

35.80

35.40

36.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hog-Corn

Ratio ll

16.4

9.4

9.9

19.5

11.3

12.3

l l Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, 1ive weight.

FAAS I ER T. GALL0'.4AY Agricultural Statistician in Charge

PAUL \-./ , BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~leek Ending June 7, 1971

JUN 9 1971

Released 3 p.m. Monday

HARMER TEMPERATURES FAVORABLE

LIBRARIES

Georgia crops were benefited by the warmer temperatures but insufficien t soil moisture was becoming a factor in their development, according to the Georg ia Crop Reporting Service. Plantin g and replanting of most crops other than soybeans and sorghums has been completed. Much of t he remaining acreage of ~ tl:lese - crops -wilL be seeded followi ng small- g rains. Cultivation, sidedressing, insect, disease and weed control were very ac t ive.
County Agents reported some improvement in the condition of cot t on but t he c rop is still ra t ed as only fair. Considerable acreage of replanted cotton in cent ral and northern counties s ti I I i s not up to a st and. Squaring and bloomin g is much l ater than no rmal. Hail destroyed a bout 3,000 acres of cotton in Burke County a nd damaged sma ller acre ages in othe r cou nti es during the we e k.
Corn cont in ues to make only fair progress and prospects are les s f avo ra ble a t this t ime t han i n any recent year. Much of the earlier planted acreage i s approachin g t he cri t ical s t age of tasseling and silking and the moisture needed at this stage is short. Trace amounts of corn blight were f ound on volunteer corn in Bacon Coun t y on June 1st and small amounts have been found on "T" Cytoplasm indicator plants at th e Coastal Plains Experiment Station at Tifton, according to Extension Personnel.
Much of the principal tobacco producing area is experiencing ve r y short moisture supplies. Irrigation facilities are being used wherever available but condi t ion of the crop is not so good as a week ago. Very I imited quantities have been harves t ed.
The condition of the peanut crop is about the same as a week ago. Leafspot is becoming very prevalent and farmers are busy with control measures as well as applying
land plaster. Small grain harvest progressed up state. Haymaking was active statewide under good
curing weather. Peach harvest is becoming more active in the Central Georgia area. The Federal State
Market News Service reported shipments of 110 carlot equivalent through June 3 compared to 340 for the same date last year.
State Market Managers report vegetable crops in need of rain. Snap beans and cabbage supplies are declining. Small volume of tomatoes is being harvested. On ion harvest is about complete. Watermelons and cantaloupes are making satisfactory growth.
WEATHER SUMMARY-- Very I ittle rainfall occurred in Georgia during the week ending Friday, June 4. \rJ idely scattered showers were reported in a few areas but amounts were generally 1ighL At least half of the reporting weather observers recorded no measurable ra in during the week. The State's last general rains occurred on May 15 , with most areas receiving no s i gnificant rainfall during the last 3 weeks. Soils had become very dry in many sections by the end of the period. The weekend brought a slight increase in shower activity but only a few areas had received rain by Monday morning.
Temperatures were seasonally mild at the beginning of the week but warmed to normal or above in most areas by the end of the period. Highs increased from the low and mid 80's early in the week to the low 90's by Friday. Hot weather covered the State during the week as all areas experienced their highest temperatures of the year. Dublin had a
high of 100 on Sunday, June 6, and readings were in the mid and upper 90's in all areas except the mountains and the immediate coast. Averages ranged from 2 below normal at
Alma and Augusta to 3 above normal at Rome.
May rainfall was above normal in the three central divisions and in the southwest. The largest surplus was in the s outhwes t. Totals were below normal in mos t o ther areas with t he northwest area showing the largest deficit. MQst of the mont hs rainfall occurred during the first half and many areas were dry at the end of the month. Temperatures were unusually mild throughout the month and averages were well below normal in all areas.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and rather warm weather with scattered showers and thundershowers over the State on Wednesday and in the south on Thursday and Friday. Hi ghs will be mostly in the 90's Wednesday and the high 80's and low 90's Thursday and Friday. Lows will be mostly in the 60's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with t he Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agricul tu re ; and the National \leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMDT OP COMMERCE NATION.Jl..L WEATHER SERVI.CE Athens, Georgia
NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending June 4, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes f or the week ending June 4, 1971. (Provisional )

Highest: 98 at Louisville on the 4th.

Lowest :

41 at Cartersville on f,Jay 30, and Blairsville on June l .

* Forte period June S-7, 197 1. T Less t han .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

. JVi RSITY OF GEORGIA

\)

JUN 1 0 1971

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 9, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended June 5 was 9, 289, 000--l percent less than the previous week and 7 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 825, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-1 percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 61, 561, 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent less than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 76,381,000--1 percent less than the previous week and 5 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

./

Eggs Set})

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
yea r ago

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Thousands

Thousands

Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5

13,254

11, 440

86

13, 300

11,587

87

13, 254

11, 381

86

13,026

11, 558

89

13, 192

11, 514

87

13,043

11, 484

88

12,992

11,774

91

12,982

11,968

92

12,864

11, 899

92

12,893

11, 825

92

9,766

9,039

93

10,056

9,094

90

9,921

9, 192

93

10,039

9, 123

91

10,231

9,083

89

10, 294

8,728

85

9,997

9,036

90

10,215

9,303

91

9,891

9,367

95

9,936

9,289

93

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended June 5 was 1, 240, 000--6 percent less than the previous week but 17 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 291, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 15 percent less than the previous week but 9 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S, in 1970, hatchings during the week ended June 5 were down 15 percent and settings were down 20 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

I o/o of I

Chicks Hatched

May

May

June year - ! May

i\day

June

22

29

5

ago 2/ 22

29

5

o/o of
year
1 ago 2/

Thousands

Tho usands

Ga.

l, 270 l, 510 1, 291 109

1, 191 l, 315 l, 24 0 117

Ill.

490

480

350

69

575

455

315

59

Calif. Wash. Miss. Total

l, 612 1, 363 1, 284

72

391

276

173

47

366

301

361

78

l, 421 336 254

l, 140 84
266

1,097 ' 81

120

35

L 270

98

1971

4, 129 3,930 3,459

80

3,777 3,260 3, 042

85

Total

1970* o/o of

4, 275 4, 105 4 ,302 I I

3,452 3, 4 89 3, 562

last year

97

96

80 i'

109

93

85 ''

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
7./ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY W:SEKS - 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

C HICKS PLA ::::ED

STATE

Maine

~

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Indiana

Miss ouri

Dela war e

Maryland

Virginia

West Virginia

North Carolina

South Carolina

2, 177 224
l, 871 546 445
3, 031 5,090 2, 126
0 7,879
587

2,207 182
2, 090 522 4 07
3, 119 5, 324 2,025
0
7,639 353

2, 160 143
2, 156 386 335
3, 056 5,333 1, 952
0
7,466
359

101

99
I 114
I ~~

1 84

I
l 99

II 94
! 0

I

86 58

I
iI 1, 482

86

l, 277

I
!

279

I

585

1 2, so8

I 3,993

1 1. 54 1

I 355 6, 154
l 497

1,555
96 1, 3 51
23 7 53 8 2, 551.1: 3,727 1, 365 429
6, 105
593

1, 594 89
1, 262 133 523
2, 866
3, 595 1, 663
398 6, 062
537

97 I 82
I 118
II 57 101
; 99 i 86
I 1oa
I 98
1 88 85

GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas

11,968
1, 495 738
10,634 6,020 13, 105

11, 899
1, 491 732
10, 585 6,023 13, 24 7

11, 825
1, 4 71 764
10,695 6,065
13, 113

1 92
I 92
I 92
1 104 ' 98 1 102

1 9,303
I
iI 973 1, OL.J: O 8, 554
I 5, 327
, 10, 4 18

9,367
1, 001 957
8, 292 5,384 10,303

9,288
1, 043 1, 051 8, 628 5, 271 9,968

93

I

I 91

102

I 107

I

96 102

Louisiana

1, 018

1, 019

1, 019 1 84 I 1, 044

1, 088

1, 329

I
I 117

Texas Washington Oregon California

4, 886
391 404 2,473

4, 883 381 378
2, 546

4, 857 435 317
2,474

I1 93 66
! 58
]1 03

1 3, 102
I 310
I 284 1, 951

3,655 275 298
1, 957

3,655 331 224
2, 001

91 63
I 67 108

I

TOTAL 1971
(22 States)

I 77' 108 77,052 76,381

95 !61, 663 61,127 61, 561

97

TOTAL 1970*
(22 States)

I 81, 860 80,933 80,327

1
63,364 63,354 63, 505

o/o of Last Year

94

95

95 1

97

96

97

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

_______ GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI CE

... ,

ITT~ GEORGIA

JUN 1 6 1971

LIBRARIE S

Athens_. Ge orgia

Mny 1971 Re l eased 6/14/71

MAY PRODUCTION UP l PERCENT FROM LAST YEAR

The 104 million pounds of milk production on Ge orgia f orms during May was l percent above the same month last year, according to the Ge orgia Crop Reporting Service . However, there was a l percent decline from the 105 million pounds produced in April this year .

Production per cow in herd averaged 710--5 pounds mor e t han t he previ ous year but 5 pounds less t han the previous month .

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesa l e mille during May was $6 . 75 per hundredweight--5 cents below a year earlier but unchanged from one month earlier .

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Georgia

United St at e s

Item and Unit

May

Apr .

May

:iviay

Apr.

May

1970 1971

1971

: 1970

1971 1971

Milk production, million lbs .
y Production per cow lbs . Number milk cows
thousand head

103

105

705

715

146

147

104 :11,109

710

887

147 :12,523

10,432 841
12,411

11, 217 904
12,405

Prices Received-$ 2/

All wholesale mille, cwt.
Fluid milk, cwt. ~bnufactured milk, cwt . Milk cows, head

:

6 .80 -y 6 .80 11

6 . 75 y
6 . 75 }/

6 . 75 ljj: 5 . 40 6 . 75 Tjj: 5 75

4. 56

250 . 00 300 .00 330 . 00 :330 . 00

5.71 6.06 4.80
355.00

5.60 lY
5 .94 Tjj 4.75 Tjj
357.00

Prices Paid-$ 2/

i:-1ixed Dairy Feed, ton 14% protein 16% protein 18% protein 20% protein

72 . 00 77.00 80 . 00 83 . 00

78. 00 84 . 00 88.00 89 . 00

82.00 86 . 00 91 . 00 93.00

69 . 00 73.00
75-00 79 . 00

73 . 00 80.00
83.00 88.00

73 . 00 80 . 00 82 . 00 86.00

Hay 2 ton

35.00 37 . 50

35 -50

32. 40

35.70 35.40

!/ Monthly average.
gj Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is

:J average f or month . Revised.
Tjj Preliminary .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACID.VOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athe ns, Georgia, in cooperv.tion wi th the Georg i a Departr11ent of Agriculture.

: : I . :

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

MAY MILK PRODUCTION 1 PERCENT ABOVE LAST YEAR

U. S. milk production in May is estimated at 11,217 million pounds, 1 percent more than n year earlier. Daily average production for May was up 4 percent from Apri l, the same as a year ag9. May output provided 1.75 pounds of mi~r per person
da ily for a ll uses, compared with 1.68 pounds last month and 1.75 in May l ast year.
Tot a l milk production during the first 5 months of 1971 was 1 percent mor e than 1970.

Milk production in May was l arger than a year earlier i n 27 State s, unchanged in 7 and down in 16. Of the 5 leading millr-producing States, product ion wa s up in Wisconsin, Ca lifornia and Minnesota, but down in New York and Pennsylvania.

RATE PER COH UP 2 PERCENT FROM LAST YEAR--MILK COVlS DOWN 1 PERCENT

Milk output per cow aver aged 904 pounds in May, 2 percent mor e than a year ago . Da ily cutput per cow averaged 29.2 pounds, 4 percent more than in April and 2 percent above May 1970. Production per cow was highest in California , at 1,065 pounds, followed by Washington, 1,060; Arizona, 1,050; and Wisconsin and Minne sota, at 1,010 pounds each. Milk cows on f arms during May tota l ed 12,405 , 000, 1 per cent less than last year.

MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO DOWN

The May milk-feed price ratio, at 1.60, is 4 percent be low a year earlier, and compares with 1.64 last month. Lower milk prices and a slight de cline in r ation value from last month led to the lower ratio.The ratio was down seas onally by 2 percent from April.

GRAIN AND CONCENTRATES FEEDING RATE UP 4 PERCENT

Gra in and other concentrates fed on June 1 averaged 11.3 pounds per mi lk cow-4 percent more than l a st year and a record high for the date. Feeding rates were above a year earlier in 29 States and averaged 11 or more pounds per cow in 27 States . Last year, 23 State s were feeding grain and concentrates at that level.

Month

i>1ILK COWS AND MILK PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UNITED STATES

Milk 1)er cow 1/

Mille production -'1~/_ __._...,. _ ___,_

1969

1970

1971

1969

1970

1971 %Change

Pounds

- - Million Pounds

from 1970

J anuary Fe b rua r y March Ap r i l May

734

752

768

9,415

9,41+8

9,547

+1.0

690

708

72'1

8,831

8,896

9,010

+1.3

785

807

822

10,025 10, 126 10,209 +0.8

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432 +1.0

871

887

904

11, 073 11, 109 11,217 +1.0

J an .-May Total

49,600 49,907 50,415

-:- Lo

May J une July August September October November December

871

887

845

863

801

818

764

782

725

743

723

744

q90

710

734

751

iJAnnual

9, 166

9, 388

Excludes milk sucked by calves .

11,073 11,109

10,728 10, 792

10, 149 10, 226

9,673

9, 767

9,158

9,273

9,114

9,280

:

8,687

8,842

9.236 ...2_049

116 ,345 117,436

After Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
~~ , fJ Ef9bl

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Unit ed States Dep ortmen t of Agr ic ulture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

3(
v

ATHENS, GEORGIA

NIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JUN 1 6 19 71

LIBRARIES
SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JUNE 1, 1971

Jun 14, 1971

Georgia's 1971 peach crop waE forecast at 140 million pounds (2,917,000--48 pound equivalents) as of June 1, according to the Crop Reporting Service. That estimate is down 15 million pounds from last month and 20 million pounds below production in 1970.

The crop showed much variation between varieties and producing areas. Cold weather severely damaged some varieties earlier and additional damage ha s resulted from hail storms in several sections. Harvest was well underway in the Barney area by June 1 and a few early peaches were moving to market in Central Georgia. The cool spring has caused peaches, as well as other crops, to be about ten days to two ''eeks later than normal but harvest volume is expected to increase about mid-June .

The Federal-State Market News Service reported a total of 252 equivalent carlot shipments through June 10 compared with 575 for the same period last year.

Peach estimates relate to total production which include rail and truck shipments, local sales, non-inspected truck shipments to points in the State and adjoining states, quantities used on farms where produced and in some years quantities not utilized because of economic conditions.

State

1969

PEACHES

Production

Hillion Pounds

Indicated

1970

1971

48 Pound Eg,uivalents

Indicated

1969

1970

1971

1,000 units

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas

56.0 338.0 175.2
50.0 17.5 42.0
7.5 12.0 32.3

42.0 270.0 160.0
40.0 16.0 40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0

36.0 250.0 140.0
30.0 15.0 42.0
7.0 8.4 17.0

1,167 7,042 3,650 1,042
365 875 156 250 673

875 5,.625 3,333
833 333 833 135 188 688

750 5,208 2,917
625 313 875 146
175 354

9 States

730.5

616.5

545.4

15.220

12,843

(Please turn page for United States information)

11.363

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UNITED STATES - SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JUNE 1, 1971
The 1971 crop is forecast at 2,907 million pounds, 3 percent below last year and 21 percent below 1969. Excluding California's Clingstones, used mostly for canning, the forecast is 1,591 million pounds, 1 percent more than last season.
The 9 Southern States expect to produce 545.4 million pounds, down 12 percent from last year and 25 percent from 1969. Prospects declined from May 1 to June l in Georgia and Alabama. Harvest of early varieties began in early May in south Texas and was underway in Georgia, Alabama, and South Carolina by the end of May. Volume harvest of mid-season varieties is expected by June 20. In South Carolina, weather favored fruit development. In Geurgia, hail storms caused damage in several areas and cool May weather retarded crop development. Rains in Arkansas were favorable for peaches; however, cool nights slowed development. Picking should get underway by mid-June. The drought in Texas caused reduced sizing.
Kentucky's peach prospects are good to excellent with a heavy set in most localities. Thinning is being completed and pits are hardening. In Tennessee, trees have a heavy set.
Virginia's peach production is expected to be slightly below last year. Earliest varieties in the minor southside area should move to market about June 23. Delaware prospects are excellent. Maryland and West Virginia expect smaller crops than last year.
The North Atlantic States expect 23 percent more peaches than last year with only New Hampshire and New York anticipating smaller crops. In the North Central States production is 36 percent above 1970. Kansas is the only State where output may be off from a year earlier.
In Idaho and Colorado production is expected to top last year while in Utah production is expected to be the same. In Oregon, crop prospects are good. Bloom was normal to heavy and set was heavy in the main producing areas. There was only minor winter and spring frost damage to the trees this year. In Washington favorable pollinating weather resulted in a good set.
Temperatures in California have been cool since bloom but have not delayed crop development. Production is expected to be below last year for both the Clingstone and Freestone crops. Clingstone production is expected to total 1,316 million pounds, 9 percent below last year while the Freestone crop is put at 380 million pounds 5 percent below. Harvest of spring Freestone varieties got underway the last week in May.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

GElABLE REPORT

UNIVERSITY OF GtoRGIA
Georgia Crop Reporting Serv ce

June 1, 1971

JUN 1 5 1971

GEORG\WRARIES

Athens, Georgia Released June 14, 1971

Cool night-time temperatures and the need for rain throughout the State have continued to hinder Georgia's vegetable and melon crops.
Watermelons and cantaloups are making satisfactory growth, but due to the adverse weather conditions which hindered early development, the expected production is 4pwn~ from last year.
Sprjng snap bean and cabbage crops have passed peak harvest. A decreasing volume is expected in June. A light harvest of tomatoes was started in late May.
As of June 7, Georgia 's vegetable and melon crops were still in need of rain.
UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS- Florida's production of early spring snap beans is estimated at 393,000 cwt., 2 percent below 1970. Harvest was nearly complete by June 1.
Mid-spring output is estimated at 245,000 cwt., about equal to 1970's production of 244,000 cwt. Light harvest got underway in the Charleston-Beaufort area of South Carolina after mid-May and in the Lake City area about the end of the month. Volume supplies are expected by mid-June, peaking shortly afterward. Harvest is active in South Georgia. In the Greensburg-Amite area of Louisiana, harvesting started about mid-May, but volume has been light. Peak movement is expected the first week of June with volume shipments through June 20.

CANTALOUPS- The spring crop is estimated at 3,156,000 cwt., down 15 percent from 1970. Moderate supplies of Florida cantaloups should be available during June from
central and northern areas. Light harvest began in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in late April and was past peak by June 1. At Laredo, harvest started in early June and the Winter Garden and Presidio areas are expected to furnish supplies from about mid-June into July. In Arizona, crop development was retarded by cool weather during most of ~-1ay. Light harvest began in late May and volume supplies are expected by early June. Harvest of California's crop started May 18 in the Imperial Valley. Volume is expected to pick up with supplies available during June. Palo Verde Valley is expecting good volume in early June.
TO~~TOES- The late spring crop is forecast at 1,153,000 cwt., down 4 percent from last year. Volume movement of South Carolina's crop is expected to begin after mid-
June. Georgia's crop has improved after getting off to a late start; light harvest is expected the second week in June. In the Belle Chasse area of Louisiana, light picking for local sales began May 17. In the Oak Grove area, harvest will be 10-14 days later than normal, with shipment expected to start about mid-June. In central and east Texas, light harvest is expected to start in early June with increased supplies by late month. On the High Plains, the irrigated crop is progressing, but cool weather and high winds damaged some young seedlings in late May.

WATERMELONS- Late spring production is forecast at 7,611,000 cwt., 1 percent below 1970. Florida supplies are expected to be available in volume into July. The
first forecast for early summer places production at 14,806,000 cwt., 12 percent less than 1970. The crop in North Carolina is off to a good start. Plants in most fields have runners 1 to 2 feet long. South Carolina's crop is a week to 10 days later than normal. Cool spring weather retarded growth in Georgia and much replanting was necessary to obtain even stands. First harvest is expected about June 20. The Mississippi crop is about 2 weeks late because of the cold weather in April. The Arkansas crop is off to a good start but needs warmer weather. In Louisiana, May rainfall was adequate but unusually cool weather retarded growth and development.

****~ ******************************

* * * *

Mr. L. H. Harris, Jr. retired on May 31, 1971 after 36

* *

years service with the Federal Government. He wishes to express *

his appreciation to the many crop reporters and friends who have *

worked with him during his tenure with the Georgia Crop Reporting *

*
*

Service.
** ***

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

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*

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Please turn page

ACREAGE AND ESTIMATED PRODUCTION REPORTED TO DATE, 1971 WITH COl~ARISONS

Crop and State

Acreage

Harvested

For Harvest

1970

1971

. Yield Per Acre Ind.

:1970

1971

Production

Ind.

1970

1971

-- Acres

-- Cwt.

-- 1,000 cwt. --

SNAP BEANS Mid-Spring
South Carolina Geor gia Alabama Louisiana
Group Total
CABBAG:El !./
Earl y Spring South Carolina Geor gia Missis sippi Louisiana California
Group Total CANTALOUPS Earlv Summer
South Carolina Geor gia Arizona
Group Total
TOMATOES Late Spring
South Carolina Georgia Louisiana Texas
Group Total
WATERMELONS Late Spring
Florida Cal ifornia
Group Total

3,100

3,000

33

2,500

2,700

26

600

560

23

2,100

2 100

30

8,300

8.360

29

Boo
2,500 400
1,800 3,400
8,900

700 160 2,300 110
500 130 1,900 105 3,400 260
8,800 172

3,500 5,200
700
9,400

3,600

50

4,700

60

1,600 115

9,900

60

7,900

8,200

80

3,100

3,000

65

1,300

1,300

78

6,000

5,000

~5

18,300 17,500

66

47,500 47,000 145

3,900

4,300 200

51,400 51,300 149

Ear ly Summer

North Carolina South Carolina Geor gia Alabama Mis sis sippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Arizona California

8,200

8,200

62

22,000 22,200

70

33,000 33,000

85

14,000 14,000

87

9 , 500 11,000

70

6,800

7,000

80

3,600

3,500

80

12,500 12,500

70

75,000 6o',ooo 80

4,300

3,900 160

9,200 10,100 190

Group Total

198,100 185,400

85

}:_! Fresh market and processing .

33

102

99

26

65

70

23

14

13

30

63

63

29

244

245

140

128

98

100

275

230

105

52

53

120

189

228

245

884

833

164

1,528

1,442

55

175

198

55

312

259

110

81

176

64

568

633

85

632

697

55

202

165

70

101

91

40

270

200

66

1,205

1,153

145

6,888

6,815

185

780

796

148

7,668

7,611

65

508

533

85

1,540 1,887

82

2,805

2,706

87

1,218 1,218

65

665

715

85

544

595

80

288

280

65

875

813

65

6,000

3,900

165

688

644

150

1,748 l , 515

80

16,879 14,806

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

GEORGE S. PATTON Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.
After Five Days meturn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Week Ending June 14, 1971 SCATTERED SHO~/ERS HELPFUL

JUN 1 5 1971
LIBRARIES

leased 3 p.m. Monday

Georgia 1 s crops benefited from scattered showers in some areas last wee k. However, ~in is still needed in most areas of the State, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Warm weather was favorable for crop development and harvest. Cultivation, fertilization, insect and disease control were active where conditions permitted.

County Agents reported cotton progress much later than normal. The pe rce nt squaring and setting bolls at this time is the smallest in recent years. Some improvement is ~ginning to sh~w in condition and growth, but the crop is still rated as only fair.

Bud worms and lesser corn stalk borer damage are troublesome in some corn fields. Early planted corn has reached the tasseling stage. Sidedressing was being applied. Corn blight was restricted to volunteer corn in Bacon County and T Cytoplasm indicator plants at the Coastal Plains Experiment Station at Tifton, according to Extension Personnel.

Harvest of tobacco advanced. Tobacco topping, insect and sucker control were quite active. Irrigation was general in dry areas.

Peanut condition was rated as fair to good. Control measures for leafspot and land plastering operations were active. Dry soils slowed seeding of soybeans and qrain sorghum. Nearly two-thirds of the soybeans and a 1ittle over a half of the grain sorghum acreage had been p1anted at the end of the week.

Dry weather conditions aided haymakinq and small qrain harvest.

~harvest is behind last year. The Federal-State Inspection Service reported 252 carlot equivalents inspected through June 11 compared with 575 carlots last year.

Pasture and cattle conditions were reported good. Topdressing was being applied to pastures.

State Market Managers indicated temperatures were too hot and soils too dry for most vegetable crops. Condition was rated as fair to good. Moisture will be needed for late plantings to develop.

~lEATHER SUMMARY- Light to locally heavy rain occurred over Georgia during the week ending Friday, June 11. The rain occurred as scattered showers and thundershowers, mainly during the last half of the week. Typical of showery conditions, rainfall amounts showed large variations from place to place. The largest totals were reported in the lower coastal area. Sapelo Island had 5.55 inches and almost four inches fell at the Brunswick Airport on Saint Simons Island. Several observers measured less than one-fourth inch during the week and, of course, some areas were missed entirely by the showers. The increase in shower activity ended a 3 week rainless period for many places but some areas that were missed, or received only 1 ight rain, continued dry at the end of the week. There was little or no rain on Saturday but shower activi~y increased again on Sunday. Scattered hail occurred with some of the Sunday thunderstorms.
Temperatures were hot at the beginning of the week but afternoon highs dropped slightly at midweek with the increase in shower activity. The weekend brought a return of 90- plus weather, except in the mountains. Early morning lows were in the 60 1 s and low 70 1 s except at higher elevations where readings in the high 50 1 s were observed on 3
or 4 days. Averages for the week ranged from slightly above to slightly below normal.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for variable cloudiness and quite warm with widely scattered mainly afternoon and evening thundershowers. The thundershowers are expected to be more numerous in the northern part of the State. Maximum temperatures will range from the upper 80 1 s to the mid 90 1 s and minimums from the 60s to the low 70 1 s.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative

. Extension Servic
National \leather

e, S

Univer ervice,

sity o NOAA,

f
\J

G. e1oSr. giDae~pa;GrEt?mO regnit.a

!Department of Commerce.

o

f

Agriculture;

and

the

~

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending June 11, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending June 11, 197 1 . (Provisional)

Highest : 100 at uub lin on the 7th.
Lowest: 55 at Blairsville on the lOth .

. 43

.42

~

* For t he period June 12-14, 197 1 .
T Less than .005 inch .

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSIKESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

GE 0 R G I A C.R0 P R E P 0 RT I NG S E R I C~UN l 7 1971

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 16, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Broiler chick place m e nts in Georgia during the week ende d June 12 we r e 9, 487, 000--2 percent m o r e than the previous week but 3 p e rc ent l e ss than the c o mparable week last year, a ccording to the Georgi a Crop rteporting Se r vice .
An estima ted ll, 87 3 , 000 broiler typ e eggs w ere s et b y G e orgia hatche ri e s-slightly more than the previous week but off l p e rcent fro m the compa rable we ek a year earlier .
In 22 reporting St at es 61, 704, 000 broile rs were pla ce d-- slightly m ore than the previous week but 3 per c e nt less tha n the comparable week l a st year. B roiler type hatching eggs set w e r e 76, 3 16, 000-- s lightly le ss than the previo us week a nd 2 percent less than a year a go.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET , HATCHINGS A ND CHI CK P LACE MENTS

E gg s Set };_/

I
1970

1971

o/o of
yea r ago

Chicks Placed for

B r oile rs in Georgia

1970

1971

I
I

% of

I

year a go

Thous ands

Thousands

Apr. 10 Apr . 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12

13 , 300

ll, 587

87

13, 254

11,381

86

13,026

ll, 558

89

13, 192

11, 514

87

13, 043

11,484

88

12,992

11,774

91

12, 982

ll, 968

92

12, 864

11, 899

92

12, 893

11,825

92

ll, 947

ll, 873

99

10, 056 9, 921
10, 039 10, 23 1 10, 294
9,997 10 , 215
9, 89 1 9,936 9,788

9,094 9, 192 9, 123 9, 083 8,7 28 9, 0 36 9, 303 9, 367 9, 289 9, 487

90

93

91

I 89
I 85 90

91

95

93

I
!

97

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week e nded June 12 was 1, 008 , 000--1 9 percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week last year . An estimated l, 274, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 1 percent l e ss tha n the previous WP.ek but slightly more than the co mparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 perc ent o f the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week e nded J un e 12 were down 9 percent and settings were down 12 percent from a yea r ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

May

June

June

o/o of I

Chicks Ha tche d

year

May

June

June

29

5

12

ago 2/ 29

5

12

Thousands

T hous a nds

1, 510 1, 291 1,274 100

l, 315 1,24 0 1,008

480

350

280

68

1,363 1,284 1, 561

83

276

173

271 123

301

361

341

76

455 l, 14 0
84 266

315 1,097
120 270

24 5 l , 277
16 1 294

3, 93 0 3,459 3,7 27

88

3,260 3,04 2 2,985

i %of
year ago 2/
103 53 97
r4l f-

Total 1970* 4, 10 5

o/o of

last ~ear

96

4,302 80

4, 237 88

3, 4 89 93

3, 562 85

I 3 ,2 66

91

I
I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for ha.t che ry supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

R evis e d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMM~R CIA.L ARZAS BY WE EKS - 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

May
29

June 5

June
12

I ~ay o/o of 1
year

Week Ended June

ago 1/ . 29

5

June
12

% of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

M aine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

2, 207 182
2,090 522 407
3, 119 5,324 2,025
0
7,639 353

2, 160 14 3
2, 156 386 335
3,056 5,333 1,952
0
7,466
359

2, 167 102
128 86 1, 961 104
408 77
394 92 3,082 92 5,041 99 1,979 99
0
7,755 92 605 80

GEORGIA

11,899 11, 825 11, 873 99

1, 555 96
1, 3 51 237 538
2, 554 3,727 1, 365
429 6, 105
593
9,367

1, 594 89
1,262 183 523
2,866 3, 595 1, 663
398 6,062
537
9,289*

1, 587 115
1, 247 247 511
2,365 4,017 1, 709
.278 6, 102
504
9,487

98 128
99 82 96 81 100
113
64 I 89
8_0
I
97

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971
(22 States)

1, 491

1, 4 71

1, 428 90

1, 001

1, 043

1, 009

97

732

764

766 98

957

1, 051

1, 005

88

10,585 10,695 10,610 103

8, 292

8,628

8,396

103

6,023

6,065

5,995 98

5,384

5, 271

5, 448

100

13,247 13, 113 12,974 104 10,303

9,968 10, 257

103

1, 019

1, 019

1, 011

83

1, 088

1, 329

1, 139

102

4, 883

4,857

4,762 93

3,655 3,655 3,734

92

381

435

446 60

275

331

304

80

378

317

427 83

298

224

296

94

2, 546

2,474

2, 504 104

1, 957

2, 001

l, 947

99

77,052 76,381 76,316 98 61, 127 61,562* 61,704

97

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

80,933 80,327 77,993

63,354 63, 505 63,545

o/o of Last Year

95

95

98

96

97

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Rev1sed.

97

. .(f)

~

0

.......

O<(

0

()\-

-.()

l? 0

:z:: <"'
w 0 <(

~ l?
V')

LoL...W....

.>...

>-

~ <(

o r-~

..,. CD

()II) -
U rt: ..J 1 <CW
>' W

I

JUN 18 1971

~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING E R V I L~B~RIES

'tll~~rnlbw rPLb~mw

(
V I J_.

ATHENS, GEORGIA
Item

June 17, 1971

May 1971

o of

During May

last

1970 1/ 1971 2/ year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Jan. thru May

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last ear
Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S. )3/

Total

. 4, 305 . . " 3, 916 . 91 ~ 20, 3.30 .

Domestic

3,677

3, 196 87

17, 505

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

514

479 93

3,017

United States

2, 548

2,095 82

13, 110

Egg Type

Georgia

9

16 178

160

United States

411

439 107

2,664

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

47,578 42,312 89

225,679

United States

300,684 287, 514 96 1,415,048

Egg Type

Georgia

4,233

5,474 129

22,342

United States

64,366 59,634 93

291,961

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

36,307 34,056 94

171,082

United States

243,729 236,778 97 1, 137,657

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

2,034

2,067 102

10, 173

United States

12, 566 11,764 94

59,976

Heavy Type

Georgia

344

612 178

1, 739

United States

2, 839

2, 511 88

12,974

N urnb er L ayers andE gg p ro d uct1on

17,574 . .. 86 14,718 84

2,833

94

12,303

94

154 96 2,874 108

198, 135 88

1, 347' 301

95

21,811

98

262,931

90

162,604 95 1,128,204 99

12, 526 123 66,038 110
3, 100 178 13, 557 104

Number Layers on hand during May

Eggs Per 100 Layers

i Total Eggs Produced during May

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

Thousands

Number

Millions

Georgia

Hatching Other Total South Atlantic 5/ United States

5, 159 19,209 24,368 67,007 317,132

4,308 20,232 24,540 65,897 319,166

1, 885 1,944 1, 931 1, 916
1, 923

1, 783 1, 972 1, 941 1, 959 1, 950

97 374 471 1, 284
6, 100

77
399 476 1, 291 6,224

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Percent with Molt Completed

May

1970

1971

June 1970 1971

May

1970

1971

June

1970

1971

Ga. 17States

3.5

4.0

2.5

6.0

3.4

3.4

3.8

4 .7

12.0 8.5 10.8 9.4

10.0 8.5 9.9 9.7

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator June 1, 1971 as percent of June 1, 1970. 98

1I Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks,

Includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month

at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State

Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under

Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C.,

Fla., Va., Ga.

-

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDE i~AL INSPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

. Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Apr.

Jan. thru Apr.

During Apr.

Jan. thru Apr.

h 1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970 1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

6,347

6,333

24,637 24,069 3.7

3. l

Pa.

7,218

7, 182

27, 151 28, 110 5. l

5.6

Mo.

5,735

5,975

l 9, 516 21,208 4.9

3. 4

Del.

7,977

8,524

31,257 32, 200 4.3

4 .3

Md.

15,230 10,868

58,221 47,673 4.3

4 .7

Va.

8, 114

9,457

30,767 31 J 158 4.2

3. l

N.C.

27, 135 23,332

98,838 91, 144 4.6

3.2

Ga.

36, 514 32, 519 135, 185 128, 135 5.4

4 .9

Tenn.

6, 192

5, 119

22,724 19,679 3.8

3.9

Ala.

28,608 28,975

98,926 110, 133 5.3

6. 5

Miss.

17,454 18,674

65,491 73,965 2.4

3. 4

Ark.

33,752 32,646 128, 116 122,709 3. 5

2. 9

Texas i1 16, 570 14, 7 59

58,333 58,079 3.3

3.7

-u-. -s-. ---

4--------------------------------------

1243, 508

894, 841

4.3

4. l

!

230,347

890,015

3.9

3.3

5.2

5.5

5. l

4.2

4 .5

4.8

4.5

5. 1

4.8

3.3

4.3

3.3

5.8

5.7

3.6

4.0

5. 2

6.9

2.6

3.8

3.6

3.4

3.7

3.6

4.4

4.5

Item

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

May 15 Apr. 15 May 15 May 15 Apr. 15 May 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb. , excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table {dozens) Hatching (dozens)

8.0 12.5 35. 2 29.5 60.2

7.0 12.5 35.0 32.0 54.0

7.0 13. 5 32.0 28.4 54.0

9. 1
13. 8
29.8

7.9 13.6
31.9

8.2 14.3 29.5

Prices Paid: (per ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Layer Feed

99.00 80.00

104.00 88.00

100.00 87.00

94.00 100.00 82.00 88.00

99.00 88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A . WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department nf Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 3060 l OFFICIAL BUSINESS

(t'(...., -' 1 fJ.1"1U f V t

U'-. l:.V L ..J <J

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

Week Ending June 21, 1971

JUN ~it 1

Released 3 p.m. Monday

SOIL MOISTURE IMPROVED MOST REt\S LIBRARIES

Moisture and t emperatures la_s_t ~week we~re' ooth ' ~ry favorabJe- for crop development in Georgia, according to the Crop Reporting Service, Haymaking, grain harvest and cultivation were interrupted by rain and wet fields but farmers much preferred the needed moisture.

County Agents reported the condition of cotton as fair to good but about two weeks later than normal. Only 7 percent of the crop was setting bolls.

Condition of the 2!D crop was judged to be mostly good. Corn blight was reported to Extension Personnel on T Cytoplasm corn in one additional county during the week.

Seeding of soybeans was 76 percent and sorqhum 66 percent completed. rlost of the remaining acreage to be planted will follow small grain harvest.

Harvest completion reached 77 percent for~ and 69 percent for wheat with yields reportedly running above average.

Nearly a fifth of the peach crop has been picked. Inspected shipments through June 17th totaled 407 carlot equivalents compared with 827 to the same date last year, according to the Market News Service.

Condition of tobacco showed much improvement during the week. Insect and sucker controls were active. About 8 percent of the crop has been harvested.

Peanut condition was rated as mostly good with crop progress only a 1ittle behind a year ago. Insect and disease control were active as weather permitted.

State Market Managers over the State reported an improvement in truck crops since the rains but the important Thomas County vegetable producing area was still dry, Tomato harvest increased and was nearing the peak, Watermelons and cantaloup movement remained 1ight.

\-/EATiiER SUMMARY Light to locally heavy rain occurred over Georgia for the week ending Friday, June 18. Scattered showers and thundershowers occurred daily over the State. Heaviest showers occurred mainly in the southeast, but more widely scattered heavy thundershowers were reported in all sections of the State. Amounts of 3 to 5 inches occurred in some areas of the south from the Macon area to Savannah and Brunswick. Following the pattern of previous weeks, some areas received only very 1 ight showers of a few hundredths of an inch on several different days.

Temperatures were hot at the beginning of the week becoming a 1ittle cooler later in the week because of increased cloudiness during the daytime, Outside of the mountainous areas, afternoon temperatures were generally in the 90's except where thundershower activity occurred in ea~ly afternoon. Averages over the entire State were near normal. The highest temperature reported was 102 at Savannah on the 16th, lowest was 550 at
Blairsville on the 12th.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and warm with scattered showers and thundershowers mainly in the central portion, Lows in the 60's and highs 85 to 93 degrees.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the
National \-leather Service, NOAA, U. s. Department of Commerce,

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Pr ecipi ation For The Week Ending June 18, 197
GEORGIA
Temperature ex remes for the week endi ng June 18 , 1971 . (Provis-ional
H1ghest: 102 at Savannah on the 16th ,
' Lowest: 55 " at B1a1rsv11le on the 12th .
1. 38
1. 47 .81
~ ~
For the period June 19- 21, 197 1 . T Le ss t han .005 i nch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

1o07
?
]/

GEORGIA CROP .REPORTIN G S ERVIC ~

.-:s l .)

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 2.3, 1971

Broiler chick placeme nts in Georgia during t h e we e k end e d June 19 w e re 9, 2.90, 000--2. percent less than the previous week a n d 4 p er c ent l e ss t han the compa rable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting S ervice .
An estimated 10, 985, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e o r gia hat che rie s -7 percent less than the previous week and off 4 percent fro m t he compa r a ble week a year earlier.
In 2.2. reporting State s 60,989, 000 broiler s we re pl a c e d -- 1 perc e nt less . than the previous week ~n d 3 percent less t han the c omp ar a bl e week l as t y ear. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70,479,000--8 p er c ent l e s s tha n the pr evious week and 2. percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs S e t 1_/

Chicks Pla ced fo r Broile r s in G eor gia

1970

1971

o/o of
ye ar ago

197 0

1971

Thousands

T housa nds

o/o of
year a go

Apr. 17 Apr. 2.4 May l May 8 Ma y 15 Ma y 2.2 May 29 June 5 Jun e 12. June 19

13, 254

11, 381

86

13, 026

11, 558

89

13, 192

11, 514

87

13, 043

11, 4 84

88

12,992

11,774

91

12,982.

11, 968

92.

12., 864

11,899

92.

12, 893

11, 825

92

11, 947

11, 873

99

11,413

10,985

96

9, 92. 1

9 , 192.

93

10, 039

9 , 12.3

91

10, 2.3 1

9, 083

89

10, 2.94

8, 728

85

9,997

9,036

90

10, 2.15

9, 303

91

9, 891

9, 367

95

9,936

9, 289

93

9,788

9, 487

97

9,68 5

9, 29 0

96

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ende d June 19 was 1, 119, 000--11 percent more than the previous week and 17 p e rcent more than the compa rable week last year. An estimated 904, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 28 percent l ess t han in each the previous we ek and the comparable week last year.
In the five state s that accounted for about 29 percent of t he hatch of all egg type c hicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ende d J une 19 were
down 7 p e rce nt and settings were down 23 percent from a ye a r ago.

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HAT C~-IED, 1971

Sta t e ..

- Eggs Set

June

June

June

5

12

19

I l o/o of
I year

Chicks Hatche d

June

J une

J une

ago

2/

I
I

5

12

19

I %of
I year
I ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.

Thousands

1, 291 1, 274

904 72

350

280

225

56

1, 2!34 l, 561 l, 742

82

173

271

206

73

361

341

354

87

Thousands

1,240 l, 00 8

315

24 5

1, 097 1, 277

120

161

270

2.9 4

1, 119 34 0
1,04 3 194 264

I I

117 81

I 89

I
I

93

64

Total 1971 3,459 3,727 3, 4 31

77

3,04 2 2, 985 2,960

93

I Total 1970* 1 4, 302 4,237 4 , 4 79

3,562 3,266 3, 16 8

I o/o of
last ~ear

80

I

I

88

-77

I I

85

91

93

I I

I

* 1/ Includes 'eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hat che ry s upply flocks.

7./ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revi sed.

BROILER TYPE EGGS S E T A ND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS- 1971

STATE

EGGS SET

---=J -u_n_e_~Wee~u~~=~d~e~d~-J~u_n_e___

5

12

19

% of
ye ar ago 1/

CHICKS P..LACED

' Ve ek E~~nd~e~d~~~-------

June

June

June

5

12

19

% of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Page 2

Maine Conne ctic ut PentlS ylvania

2, 160 143
2, 156

2 , 167 128
1, 96 1

1,904 92 82 90
2,001 104

1, 59 4

1, 587

1, 615

101

89

115

106

83

1, 262

1, 24 7

1, 272

120

~ s::
<I>
8

Indi a na

386

408

375 1 76

183

247

191

62

~
1-1

Miss ouri

335

394

389 73

523

511

607

113

Cpll .

Delaware Maryland

3, 056

3,082

2,604 79

5,333

5, 04 1

4,467 95

2, 86 6

2, 365

2,385

76

3, 595

4,017

4,220

109

1 0<I>

Virginia

1, 952

1,979

2,036 102

1,663

1, 709

1, 675

123

West Virginia

0

0

0

398

278

225

54

North Carolina 7,466

7,755

6,686 92

South Carolina

359

605

592 84

6,062 537

6, 102 504

6, 001 311

89 52

GEORGIP..
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi :'Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

11, 825 11,873 10,985 96

9,289

9,487

9,290

96

1, 471

l, 428

1, 416 95

1,043

1, 009

1, 086

108

764 10,695 6,065
13, 113 1, 019 4,857
435 317 2,474

766 10, 610
5,995 12,974
1, 011 4,762
446 4 27 2, 504

762 9,942 5, 318 12, 564 1, 013 4,236
353 474 2,280

101 104
96 110 83 97
110518
1108

I 1, 051
8,628 5, 271
9,968
1 1, 329
I 3,655 331
II 224
2, 001

1, 005 8,396 5, 448 10, 257
1, 139 3,734
304 296 1, 947

1, 130 8, 287 5,440
9, 728
1, 007 3,741
311 318 2, 043

99 105
95
99 74 95 59 118 111

I 76,381 76,316 70,479 98 I

61,704 60, 989

97

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

80,327 77,993 7 2, 147

63,545 62,960

o/o of Last Year

95

98

98

97

97

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

I I(/)

I

I,:::>

,.,

So r inq Pi q Crop Up 9 Percent

SPRING pI CROP GEORGIA

unel, l971
LI BRARIES
sed 6/25/71 GEORGI A CROP REPORTI NG SERVICE

Georgia's 1971 spring pig crop (D e cember 1970- Nay 1971) is estimated a t 1,584,000 head, 9 percent above the 1970 spring crop of l ,453,000 head. A tot al of 217,000 sovJs farrowed durin g the perio d - ave raging 7. 3 p igs per litt e r.

ICHl Fall Intent ions Down g Percent

Sows farrowing during the fall of 1971 (June- No vember ) on Georgia farm s are expected to number 171,000 - down 9 percent from the 188 ,000 f arrow i ng duri ng the 1970 fall period. If t hese in tentions are realized (and a ssuming an ave ra ge pigs per litter of the same size as last year's of 7.2), the fall pi g c rop would total l ,231,000 head.

UN ITED STATES

December-May Piq Crop Down Percent

The December-May 1971 pig crop totaled 51,905,000 head, a de crease of l pe rcent from a year earlier. Sows farrowed during December-May 1971 numbere d 7,231,000 head, up I percent from a year earlier. Average I itter s ize was 7.18 pigs, compared with 7.33 in December-May last year.

June-November Intentions Down 9 Percent

The number of sows expecte d to farrow during the June- Novembe r 1971 pe ri od, at 6,265,000, is 9 percent below the comparable 1970 period. Hog prod uce rs repo rted lower farrowing intentions in all areas except the \-Jest where a 6-pe rcen t i ncrease was indicated. The potential p i g crop from intended farrowin gs, bas ed on an average number of pigs per litter plus an allowance for trend , would be 45,735,000 head, 8 percent less than the 1970 fall pig crop.

SO~JS FARRO\-JING, PIGS PER LITTER, AND PIGS SAVED --------------------------------~G~e~o~r~o-i~a~a~nd~U~n~ited States. 1967-1971

Sows Farrowing

Pigs Per Litter

Pigs Saved

Year

Dec.-

June-

Dec.-

June-

Dec.-

June -

May

Nvv.

May

Nov.

t~ay

Nov.

I ,000 head

Number

1,000 head

Year

Georoia
1967 1968 1969 1970 1971

176

152

7.1

7.2

181

161

7. 1

7.2

188

17 1

7.3

7.3

199

188

7.3

7.2

217

1/171

7. 3

2/7.2

I ,250 l, 28 5 l ,372 l .'+53 1 ,584

1 ,0 94
I , 159 1 ,2 48 l ,354 2/1 ,23 1

2 ,344 2 ,41+L~
2, 620 2,807 2,815

United States
1967 1968 1969 1970 1971

6,570 6,681 6,360 7,171 7,231

5,899 6,161
5, 727 6,905 _!_/6, 265

7.34
7.37 7.36
7.33 7.18

7.38 7.35 7.34 7.21

48,205
49.~36
46 ,788 52, 55 1 51 ,9 05

43,540 l.j.s, 303
42,01 9
49, 768
_fj l~5.735

9 1, 7L:.5 9L:., 53::3 88,807 l02,3 U 97, 6LfO

11 Fall farrowing indicat e d f rom breeding intentions repor t s. 11 Ave ra ge number of pigs per 1itter with allowa nce for trend used to compute indica ted pi g crop.

FHAS I ER T. GALLm1AY Agricultural Statistician In Char ge

;J. A. '-tAGNER
Agr i cultura l Stati st ic ian

JUNE 1 INVENTORY

Georg i.a

Hoqs on Farms Up 9 Percent

The number of hogs and pigs on Georgia farms June 1, 1971, is estimated at 1,950,000 head, up 9 percent from the 1,789,000 on hand on this date last year.
Breakdown of the hogs and pigs showed 254,000 for breeding (down 5 percent from the
268,000 breeders last year) and 1,696,000 other hogs compared with 1,521,000 last
year.

United States

Nation's Hoqs Up 2 Percent

Hogs and p1gs on farms in the United States on June 1, 1971 are estimated at 66.1 mill ion head-- 2 percent more than a year earlier. Hogs and pigs kept for breeding are estimated at 9.9 mill ion head, down 8 percent from last year. Market hogs and pigs, at 56.2 mill ion, are up 4 percent.

Year

HOGS AND PIGS ON FARt-'lS, GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES
June 1, 1967- 1971 (Thousand Head)

:Hogs and All hogs :pigs for and pigs :breedino :Total

Under 60 lbs.

Other Hogs and Pigs

60- 119 120- 179 180-219

lbs.

lbs.

lbs.

G4!nrqia

220 1bs. and over

1967 1, 561

234

1, 327

637

372

226

66

26

1968 1,608

225

1 ,383

595

387

276

97

28

1969 1,688

245

1,443

678

404

260

79

22

1970 1'789

268

1 '521

722

426

266

84

23

1971 1,950

254

1,696

780

500

298

93

25

1967 59,372 1968 60,625
1969 58,879 1970 64,824 1971 66,070

8,988 9,265 9,248 10,725
9,879

United States

50,384 51 ,360 49,631 54,099 56,191

26,029 25,997 24,083 27,245 26,565

ll ,890 11 ,921
12,037 12,989 13,901

7,373 7,796 7,792 8,053
8,792

3 ,801+ 4,189 4' 3L:.Q 4,374 5,290

1 ,289 1 ,457
1 .379 1 ,438 1 ,643

This report is made possible by the cooperation of several thousand Georgia farmers who furnish reports for their individual farms.

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of_Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States D~ portment o f Agr iculture

Week Ending June 28, 1971 CROPS GRO\oJ I NG RAPIDLY

JUN 2 9 1971
LIBRARIES

leased 3 p.m. Monday

Moisture and temperatures were favorable for growing crops over most of the State last week, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Some local areas were still suffering from lack of moisture.

County Agents reported the condition of cotton as mostly good. Two-thirds of the crop was squaring and 16 percent was setting bolls. Fruiting progress is abQut 2 weeks Iater than usua 1

Corn condition improved considerably with the more favorable moisture supplies and was judged to be mostly good. 81 ight has now been found in thirteen Georgia counties-all on volunteer or T-Cytoplasm corn. The blight is not considered to be a threat since most of Georgia 1 s crop was seeded with N-Cytoplasm resistant varieties.

Seeding of soybeans was 86 percent and sorghums 80 percent completed. Moisture has been favorable for germination and early growth in most areas.

Harvesting of oats was 88 percent and wheat 81 percent completed. Yields are reportedly above average.

Almost a fourth of the peach crop has been picked. Inspected shipments reported by the Market News Service through June 24 totaled 558 carlot equivalents compared with 1,045 to the same date last year.

Tobacco prospects continued to improve and appear to be better than any year since 1967. About 15 percent of the crop has been gathered. Peanut farmers were busy with gypsum application and disease control measures. Peanuts were blooming and pegging throughout the belt. Condition of the crop remained mostly good.

Market Managers reported an improvement in truck crop condition. Watermelon and cantaloup movement increased and is expected to peak during the week of July 4th. Good quality tomatoes were being marketed in the Glennville area. Cabbage harvest was active in mountain sections.

~lEATHER SUMMARY - Scattered showers and thundershowers continued to occur during the week ending Friday, June 25. They were more frequent early in the week in the north but occurred almost daily in parts of the south. Amounts varied greatly, ranging from less than one-tenth inch at some places to over 3 inches at others. The observer at Fitzgerald measured 3.24 inches with more than 2 1/2 inches falling in one 24-hour period. Shower activity continued during the. weekend with the heaviest amounts occurring in the north, central and southwest sections. A thunderstorm dropped 2.79 inches on Dahlonega Sunday, June 27. A few scattered areas continued to need rain badly at the beginning of the new week.

Temperatures were near seasonal with highs mostly in the low 90's except in the mountains and in areas where showers occurred early enough in the afternoon to hold readings in the 80 1 s. Most places had their warmest weather late in the week and temperatures in the mid 90 1 s were common during the weekend. Early morning temperatures were generally in the 60 1 s but a few low 70 1 s were recorded in the south and readings in the 50 1 s occurred in the mountains on 2 or 3 days. Averages ranged from normal to s I ight Iy above.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and continued hot weather with widely scattered afternoon and evening thundershowers. Lows will be in the upper 60 1 s and low ]0 1 s and highs mostly in the 90's.
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Heather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending June 25, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for week ending June 25, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 97 at Hartwell on the 25th.
Lowest: 55 at Blairsville on the 24th.

~
* For the period June 26-28, 1971. T Less than .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~G\A
.}~ FARM REP0RT

ATHENS, GEORGIA

CRIMSON CLOVER SEED FORECAST Georqia

June 28, 1971

The 1971 cri.nson clover seed production in Georgia is forecast at 500,000 pounds--13 percent below the 1970 crop, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The acreage harvested for seed is estimated at 5,000, the same as the previous year. The yield per acre in 1971 is 100 pounds compared with 115 pounds in 1970.
United States
Southern States Crimson Clover Seed Crop Down 17 Percent
Crimson clover seed production in the four major p rodu cj ng Southern States is estimated at l. l mill ion pounds this year. This is 17 percent below the 1970 crop and 40 percent less than produced in 1969. The decrease in production from last year is a result of a decrease in harvested acreage and a lower yield per acre. Acreage expected to be harvested in the four Southern States at 9,900 acres is ll percent less than in 1970. Acreage declined in all States except Georgia which was unchanged from last year. Average yield per acre at 116 pounds is 6 percent below the 124 pounds per acre harvested last year. Prospective yields per acre are below last year in all States except Tennessee. Crimson clover varieties such as Dixie, Autauga and Auburn are expected to total about 700,000 pounds compared with about 900,000 pounds produced in 1970.
Average date of beginning harvest of crimson clover was generally later than a year ago. Average beginning dates this year were: May 15 in Georgia, June 7 in Tennessee, May 27 in Alabama, and May 24 in Mississippi.
Carryover. of old-crop crimson clover seed by growers in the four Southern States was 34,000 pounds compared with 57,000 pounds carryover in 1970. There was no crimson clover seed imported through May 31, 1971.
A report covering June 30, 1971 stocks of old-crop seed held by dealers will be issued on August 5, 1971.
An estimate of the harvested crimson clover seed crop in Oregon will be released , on August 6.

',,

(Over)

. ----~ - -

State
Ga. Tenn. Ala. Miss.

CRIMSON CLOVER SEED: Acreage harvested, yield per acre, and production, 1969, 1970 and 1971

Acres Harvested

Yield per acre

:Production (clean seed)

1969 1970 1971 .!/:1969' : 1970 : 1971 l/ :1969 1970 1971 .!1

Acres

Pounds

1,000 pounds

6,000 ..f/5,000 5,000 125 115

100

750 ..f/575

500

1,500 1,400 1,000 230

160

200

345

224

200

3,200 2,200 1,500 130

120

105

416

264

158

2,600 2,500 2,400 150

125

120

390 ..f/313

288

Total 4 States

13 '300 1111 '1 00 9,900

l1lI

Ind-icated. Revised.

143 ..f/124

116 1,901 ..f/1 ,376 1'146

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited Stotes Deportment of Agr iculture

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JUL ~ 1911 GEORGIA CROP RE ORTING SERVIC
LIBRARIES

-- ~ 3tJ

ATHENS, GEORGIA

June 30, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Gee-rgia during --t A.e week ended June 26 w a s 9, 351, 000--1 percent more than the previous week but 5 percent l e ss than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Se rvice.
An estimated 11,435, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G e orgia hatcheries-4 percent more than the previous week but 6 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 61, 018, 000-slightly more than the previous week but 2 percent less thc:m the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72, 368, 000--3 percent more than the previous week but 3 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P LACEME NTS

Eggs Set]-_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Ge orgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 -May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26

13, 026 13, 192 13,043
12,992 12,982 12,864 12, 893 11, 947 11,413 12, 101

11,558

89

11, 514

87

11,484

88

11,774

91

11,968

92

11,899

92

11,825

92

11, 873

99

10,985

96

11,435 ~ 94

EGG TYPE

10,039 10,231 10, 294
9.997 10,215
9, 891 9,936 9,788 9,685 9,889

9, 123 9,083 8,728
9, 036
9 ,303 9,367 9, 289 9, 487
9,290 9,351

91 89 85
90
91 95 93
97
96 I 95

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended June 26 was 894,000--20 percent less than the previous week and 7 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 2.~2, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 37 percent more than the previous
week and 9 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the we ek ended June 26 were
down 20 percent and settings were down 13 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1971

June 12

Eggs .3et

June

June

19

26

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

June

June

June

12

19

26

Thousands

Thousands

1,274

904 1,242 109

280

225

230

55

1, 561 1,742 1, 599

78

271

206

275 104

341

354

327

97

1,008 245
1, 277 161 294

1, 119 34 0
1,043 194 264

894 300 1,034 119 297

3,727 3,431 3,673

87

2,985 2,960 2,644

o/o of
year ago 2/
93 75 79 42 83 80

Total 1970* 4, 237 4,479 4,210

3,266 3, 168 3,3 14

o/o of
last year

88

77

87

91

93

I 80

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chi~ks for h c.t chery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. >:< R.evise d.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET A ND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY W:S ::::: Ks - 1971 Page 2

STATE

IL-------w-e-e-kE~'"Gl:~"!.G.~ndS~e~Sd~E-T---~--I -~-0 -0-f +-----C-H-,I.-;.~ Cr-K~ ~S-k- -EP--_L!-!_d-A_-eC_d-._t-:_:-._J -------r-a-;;0 ~0 f

June

June

June

year

June

June

June

year

12

19

26

ago 1/ 12

19

26

ago 1/

Thousc..nds

Thousands

Maine

'

C onnecticut

Pennsyl vania

Indiana

Miss ouri ~
Delaware

Maryland

Virginia

We s.t Virginia

North Carolina

South Carolina

2, 167 128
1' 961 408 394
3,082 5, 041
1,979 0
7,755 605

1,904 82
2,001
375 389 2, 604 4,467 2,036
0 6,686
592

2,069 112

1, 587

I 125 134
2,085 123

115 1,24 7

425 79

247

345 78

511

2,910 84

2,365

4,976 109

4,017

1,906 92

1, 709

0

-

278

7' 116 90

6, 102

599 86

504

1, 615 106
l, 272 191 607
2, 385 4,220 1, 67 5
225 6, 001
311

1, 543 121
l, 33 5 203 563
2, 725 3,890 1, 532
265 5, 944
281

98 -
86 117
66 10 3
93 97 106 88 89 48

:rsgo::
~ ~"1 ~z
Z ru
c.JiD
-<~
ro ~ ,.. f..< ......
. .:.j. 0
~ :;
u
~2: -~ 0.0
<G

GEO RG IA

11,873 10,985 11,435 94

9, 487

9,290

9, 3 51

95

Florida Tennes see A labama Mississ ippi A r kansas Louisi51n a Texas Washington O regon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 4 28

1, 4 16

1, 347 95

1, 009

1, 086

1,083

110

766

762

785 113

1, 005

1, 130

1,085

102

10,610

9,942 10,074 105

8, 396

8, 287

8, 526

109

5, 995 12,9 74
1, 011
4,7 62 446 42 7
2, 504

5,318 12, 564
1, 013 4,236
353 474 2,280

5, 655 98 12 ,267 102
1,008 96 4,4 27 84
351 49 362 77 2, 101 94

ro5,448 1, 215379 3,73 4 . 304
296 1,947

5, 440 9,7 28 1, 007 3,741
3 11 318 2,043

5, 443 9, 962
980 3, 668
266 29 l , 961

98 102
95 92 61 65 106

76,316 70, 479 72, 368

97 '61 ,70 4 60,989 61 , 018

98

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

77,993 72, 147 74,656

63, 545 62,960 62, 513

o/o of Last Year

98

98

I 97

I 97

97

98

.

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year .

* Rev1sed.

I

.(I)

::>

~a~G\AFARM

REPO

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
yuL zo 1~ 1 1
LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE .

ATHENS, GEORGIA

July 1971

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE,YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1970 (These estimates are based on the latest available data and are preliminary)

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 500 Pound Gross Weight
Bales

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Bales

DISTRICT
Catoosa Chattooga Dade Floyd Gordon

11,000 110
2,200
70 4,600
5,050 570
5 3.180
335 175

10,900

543

110

327

2,130

351

70

457

4,550

468

4,950

397

430

216

5

600

3.170

475

330

436

150

194

548

12,400

327

75

362

1,610

457

67

473

l~' 500

405

4,190

286

255

600

6

477

3,160

442

305

227

71

TOTAL

27,295

26,795

468

477

26,639

~ DISTRICT 2 _ Barrow
Clarke Cobb
Fulton Gwinnett Hall Jackson Oconee Wal ton
TOTAL

860 200
5 50 330 65 165 3,800 10,600
16,075

Boo

270

190

605

5

400

50

400

320

385

50

138

160

182

3,700

411

10,400

410

15,675

401

290

485

637

255

400

4

400

42

397

265

180

19

188

63

422

3,248

418

9.100

412

13,481

.!
.

Page 2

July 1971

GEORG lA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1970

(These estimates are based on the latest available data and are ore1imina rv)

District and
County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 500 Pound Gross ~/e i ght
Bales

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Bales

DISTRICT 3
Banks Elbert Frankl in Hart Lincoln Mad ison Oglethorpe Stephens vJi l kes

195 3,870 3,240 6,050
100
3,250 2, l 00
75 190

180

354

3,850

482

I ,990

173

5,650

335

90

320

3,200

242

2,000

445

70

120

190

453

383 . 484
282 359 356 .
246 467 129 453

145 3,890 l. 170 4,230
67 l ,640
l ,950 19 180

TOTAL

19,070

17,220

334

"3 70

13,291

DISTRICT 4
Carro II Clayton Coweta Douglas Haralson Harris Heard Henry Lamar Macon t1arion Meriwether Pike Schley Spalding Talbot Taylor Troup Upson
TOTAL

300 30
l ,560 10 25
525 100 2,235 155 8,150 1 ,680 3,880 2,600 985 410 155 5,250 275
10
28,335

290

247

30

300

l ,400

417

10

300

20

80

500

392

100

400

2, l 00

366

140

477

7,500

426

1 ,500

264

3,850

295

2,400

363

950

218

400

324

150

103

4,750

439

275

284

10

100

26,375

375

255

155

300

19

465

I ,360

300

6

100

4

412

430

400

84

390

I, 700

529

155

463

7,250

296

925

298

2,390

393

1,970

226

450

333

275

107

33

486

4,810

284

160

100

2

403

22. 178

Page 3

July 1971

GEORGIA COTTON: ACRAGE YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1970 (These estimates are based on the latest available data and are Qrel iminarv)

District
and County

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 500 Pound Gross I:Jeight
Bales

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Bales

RI~!RICT ~

Baldwin

625

600

181

188

235

Bibb

250

240

336

350

175

Bleck ley

5 J 100

4,850

538

566

5,700

Butts

240

230

221

230

110

Crawford

770

700

306

337

490

Dodge

7,550

7,200

344

361

5 .~00

Greene

25

25

280

280

15

Hancock

1, 700

1; 250

163

222

580

Houston

3,410

2,750

299

371

2,130

Jasper

105

' 100

400

420

88 '

Johnson

9,900

9,500

285

297

5,900

Laurens

17,300

16,800

263

270

9,500

Monroe

45

35

111

143

10

Montgomery

670

200

64

215

90

Horgan

7,400

7,350

410

413

6,350

Newton

1 ,440

1,400

499

514

1 '500

Peach

1 J 220

l ,200

393

400

1 ,000

Pulaski

7,450

6,850

522

568'

8,100

Putnam

150

150

413

413

130

Rockdale

445

400

144

160

135

Treutlen

1 '160

1 ,050

266

293

640

Twiggs

1,890

1,800

408

428

l ,610

Washington

9,850

9,800

309

311

6,350

Wheeler

1 ,050

900

271

317

595

Wilkinson

415

350

248

294

215

TOTAL

80' 160

75,730

341

361

57 ,OL~8

DISTi\ICT 6 Bulloch Burke Candler Columbia Effingham Emanuel Glascock Jefferson Jenkins McDuffie Richmond Screven
TOTAL

4,300 22,800 2,900
130 170 8,700 2,200 13,300 6,950 1 ,410 1 ,090 8,050 5,700
77 '700

3,450

179

21 '300

295

2,650

273

130

177

80

59

8' 150

236

2' 150

243

13,200

339

6,200

194

1 ,350

412

1 ,000

270

7,850

268

5,650

350

73' 160

280

223 316 299 177 125 252 248 341 218 430 294 275 353
298 .

1 ,600 14,000 1 ,660
48 21 4,280 1 '120 9,400 2,820 1, 210 615 4,510 4,170
45,454

Page L:.

July 1971

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1970

The~e e~tim~te~ ~reb ~ed on the !~test av~il~ble d~t~ ~nd ~re rei imin.:~rv)

District and

ACRES

... YIELD LINT PER ACRE

PRODUCTI ON' 500 Pound Gross \!eigh

County

Planted

Harvested

Planted

Harvested

Bales

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Bales

DISTRICT 7
Baker Calhoun Clay Deca t ur Dougherty Early Grady Lee Mi Iter Mitchell Qui t man Randolph Seminole Stewart Sumter Terre 11 Thomas Webster

735 3,710 I ,810
265
785 6,850 I ,570
2' 180 2,830 5,300
70 3,840 2,420 2,150 6,900 8,900
2,720 450

600

156

3,600

578

1,700

467

90

45

750

131

6' 150

222

1 ,450

143

1 ,800

280

2,800

388

5,000

218

70

657

3,500

397

2,300

298

2,150

544

6,150

372

8,150

333

2,500

210

250

96

192

240

596

4,480

498

I ,770

133

25

137

215

247

31180

154

465

339

1,280

393

2,290

231

2,420

657

96

436

3,100

313

I ,500

544

2,440

418

5,350

363

6,200

229

I I 190

172

90

TOTAL

53,485

49,010

326

356

36,411

DISTIUCT 8
Atkinson Ben' Hi II Berrien Brooks Coffee Colquitt Cook Crisp Dooly Irwin Jeff Davis Lanier Lowndes Telfair Tift Turr.er ~./ i I cox Worth
TOTAL

40
2,780 1 ,290 3.330 1,900 15,900
300 8,400 29,200 4,800
660 65 285 I ,870 2,630 5,850 7,350 12,700
99,350

0

2,550

291

I I 100

152

2,700

230

Boo

78

15,800

388

300

340

7,200

385

27,800

559

4,200

196

400

115

50

108

20

21

380

36

2,500

226

5,550

251

6,850

256

12,300

252

90,500

362

318

',690

178

410

284

1,600

185

310

390

12,900

340

210

449

6,750

587

34,000

225

I ,970

190

160

140

14

300

12

176

140

238

1 ,240

265

3,070

275

3,930

260

6,650

398

75,056

July 1971

GEORGIA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD AND PRODUCTION, 1970 (These estimates are based on the latest available data and are prel iminarv)

ACRES

Planted

Harvested

YIELD LINT PER ACRE

Planted

Harvested

PRODUCTION 500 Pound Gross Height
Bales

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Bales

App I ing Bacon

300 85

20so0

77 59

115 100

&rant ley

10

0

Bryan

15

0

Evans

820

500

127

208

Long

35

35

371

371

Pierce

400

300

113

ISO

Tattnall

1 '180

I ,000

130

153

Toombs

3,430

3,300

234

243

Ware

45

0

Hayne

210

150

133

187

46 10
215 27 94 320
I ,670
58

TOTAL

6,530

5,535

179

212

2,442

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STATE TOTAL

408,000

380,000

343

368

292,000

.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAH Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

I -

'

... ~ .

UNIVERSITY ~O""F""-GEORGIA-

II

3

JUL 2 971

MAY 1971

LIBRt R/ES_

_,

I

- Released 7/1/71 GEORG' IA CR0p RE pORTING SERVICE

GEORG lA
May Red Meat Production Up 19 Percent
Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 35.2 mill ion pounds during i1ay 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 19 percent from the 29.5 mill ion pounds during the same month last year but 12 percent below the 40.0 mill ion pounds l~st month.
Cattle Slauqhter Unchanqed From May 1970
There were 23,800 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during May. This was unchanged from the number slaughtered during the same month of 1970 but 800 less than Apri 1 1971.
Calf Slauqhter
There were 1,300 calves slaughtered during May, This was l ,100 head below the number slaughtered during May last year, and 200 below the April 1971 kill.
Hog Slauqhter
Georgia's hog kill totaled 178,000 head during l'ay. This was 37 percent above the 130,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, but 12 percent below the 203,000 slaughtered during Apri 1 1971.
48 STATES
May Red Meat Production Up 7 Percent From 1q70
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,032 mill ion pounds in
May, up 7 percent from a year earlier. Commercial ~eat production includes slaughter in
federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 1 Percent Above A Year Earlier
Beef production in May was 1,760 mill ion pounds, I percent above the l ,736 mill ion in May 1970. Cattle kill totaled 2,870,900 head, 2 percent above a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,029 pounds, 9 pounds lighter than t-1ay 1970 and 2 pounds below April 1971.
Veal Output 7 Percent Below May 1970
There were 42 mill ion pounds of veal produced during May, down 7 percent from 1970. The 281,200 calves slaughtered were 8 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per
head was 267 pounds, up 5 pounds from May 1970.
Pork Production Up 17 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork Production totaled l ,189 mill ion pounds , 17 percent above a year earlier. Hog kill totaled 7,546,100 head, up 18 percent from !vlay 1970. Live weight per head was 241 pounds, 3 pounds lighter than a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight
was 8.5 pounds, compared with 8.8 in May 1970.
Lamb and Mutton Down 5 Percent From May 1970
There were 41 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in May, 5 percent less than
a year earlier . Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 808,700 head, down 4 percent. Average live weight was 105 pounds, l pound above a year earlier.
Poultry Production Down 1 Percent From May 1970
Production of poultry meat during May totaled 749 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is 1 percent less than May last year and April 1971.

Species

GEORGIA AND 48 :>TATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER ..!/

t~umbe r

Slaughtered

May

1970

1971

( 1,000 head)

Average

Live ~Jeight

May

1970

1971

(pounds)

To t al

Live v/e ight

May

1970

1971

( 1,000 pounds)

Georqia

Cattle

23.8

23.8

870

878

Calves

2.4

~ 3

390

4 23

Hogs

130.0

178.0

223

216

Sheep and Lambs

20,706
936 28,990

20,896
550 38,448

48 States

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,816.9 306.9
6,420.1 841.7

2,870.9 281.2
7' 546. 1 808.7

1 ,038 262 244 104

1 ,029 267 241
105

2, 923, 922 8 0 , 4 56
1, 565, 551 87,127

2,955,138
75' 161 1,81 9 ,533
84,921

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slau ghte r, excludes
farm slaughter .

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JUNE 15, 1971
vi ITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

June 15 1970

GEORGIA
May 15 1971
(Dollars)

June 15 1971

UNITED STATES

June 15 1970

May 15 1971

(Dollars)

June 15 1971

Corn, bu.

1.45

1. 67

1.72

1. 21

1.38

1.43

Hogs, cwt.

24.20

16.60

17.30

23.20

17.00

17.50

Catt 1e, cwt.

25.10

24.90

24.80

28.10

29.40

29.00

Calves, cwt.

. 34.00

34.00

34.00

35.30

36.00

35.60

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hog-Corn

Ratio ll

16.7

9.9

10. 1

19.2

12.3

12.2

l l Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, 1 ive weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL vi. BLACK\t/OOD
Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North LL!mpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited State s Deportm en t o ~ Agr icul ture

JUNE 15, 1971

Released 7/2/71 CROP REPORTING SERVICE

INDEX 2 POINTS HIGHER
The Georgia Prices Received Index for All Commodities gained 2 points in June, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Even though prices for several major commodities declined--wheat, oats, beef cattle, turkeys--, these decreases were more 1 than offset by price increases for corn, soybeans, broilers, and hogs.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID INDEXES STEADY

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers remained unchanged during the month ended J1Jne 15, at 113 percent of its 1967 average. The most important price changes were increases for peaches, oranges, and hogs, and decreases for cattle, milk, potatoes, and waterme Ions.

The June 15 Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm \-/age Rates was 120, unchanged from a month earlier. Higher prices for most production commodities were only partially offset by lower feeder livestock prices. Prices of family 1 iving items averaged higher, except for food and tobacco and household operation components, which were unchanged from the previous month. Compared with a year earlier, the index was up 5 percent.

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

1967 : 100

May 15 1970

June 15 1970

May IS 1971

June 15 1971

GEORG lA
Prices Received All Commodities A11 Crops

1/ 110 1/ 112

l2l/

110 111

109 116

Ill 119

Livestock and Livestock Products

1/ 108

1/ 109 1/ 103

105

UNITED STATES Prices Received

110

110

113

113

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes, and Farm V/age Rates

114

114

120

120

Ratio ll

96

96

94

94

11 Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm ':/age Rates.
]/ l{ev i sed.

FRASIER T. GALLO\~AY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, JUi'lE 15. 1971 \liTH COMP.ARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

June 15 t~ay 15

1970

1971

June 15 June 15 May 15

l g71

1970

l g71

June 15 1971

PRICES RECEIVED
\-! hea t , bu. Oats, bu. Corn, bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
All Alfalfa Lesped'eza Peanut Mi 1k Cows, head Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, Cwt. l l Cows , cwt. 1/
Steers and Heifers, cwt. Ca 1ves, cwt. Milk, Sold to Plants, cwt.
Fluid Market Manufactured
A 11
Turkeys, lb. Chickens, lb.
Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, A11 , doz. Table, doz. Hatching, doz.

$ 1. 25

$

70

$ 1.45

'3/2'J.5

$ - 2.60

$

$ 29.50 $ 36.00 $ 3l. C' J $ 25.00 $ 255.00 $ ]/24. 20 $ 25.10 $ 21 50 $ 28.00 $ 34.00

$ 6.80
$ $ 6.80 23.0

7.0 3112.5 }136.7 ]/32. 0 1/56.5

1. 66 .91
1. 67 22.0 3.00 7.40
32.50 39.'00 33.00 30.00 330.00 16.60 24.90 20.30 28.20 34.00
]/ 6. 50
]/ 6. 50 22.0
7.0 13.5 32.0 28.4 54.0

1 .45 .76
1.72
22.5 3.05
32.00 40.50 33.50 29.00 310,00 17.30 24.80 20.30 28.20 34.00
!I 6. 50
!I 6. 50
21.0
7.0 14.0 32.0 28.3 54.0

1. 23 . 613
1. 21 :3122.14 .- 2.60
.:3-1 7.96

1.43 .660
1. 38
22.71
2.85
7.78

22.40 22.90 24.90 22.40 331.00 23.20 : 3128.10 .- 21 . 60
:3129.80 jl3 5. 30

25.60 26.30 26.40 26.40
357.00 17.00 29.40 21.10 31 .40 36.00

:31 5. 69 31 5. 93
:31 4.51 - 4. 75

:3; 5.34

5.60

j/23.4
.

20. 9

:31 8.1

8.2

:3113.4

14.3

j/30.6

29.5

1.46 .707 1 .43
23.23 2.98 11.30
24.60 25.20 25.90 26.10 358.00 17.50 29.00 21. 10
31 .oo
35.60
41 5.84 41 4. 72 ~I 5.51
21.7
7.8 14.9 28.4

PRICES PAID. FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%,cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%,cwt.

$

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

73.00 75.00 80.00 82.00
4.65 5. 10 5.20 4.00 4.05 3.60
95.00 83.00 96.00 38.00 34.00

82.00 86.00
91 .oo
93.00
4.85 5.30 5.60 4.50 4.55 4.10
100,00 87.00 100,00 43.00 35.50

82.00 84.00 88.00
91 .oo
4.85 5.30 5.50 4.45 4.60 4.10
105.00 88.00 99.00 43.00 36.50

69.00 73.00 76.00 80.00
4.53 5.26 5.42 3.59 3.66 3.44
93.00 83.00 98.00 32.60 31.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 86.00
4. 74 5.51 5.63 4.14 4.19 3.83
99.00 88.00 103.00 38.30 35.40

73.00 80.00 82.00 87.00
4.85
5.55 5.71
4,08 4.13 3.87
100.00 88.00 103.00 37.20 31+. 50

1/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 2/ Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd
replacem;nt. 11 Revised. !I Preliminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reportin~ Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Aca orv

9oo

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

UNIVERSITY Of GEORGIA
JUL 7 l'j /l

:.' ,.,..........

~-IHI--w-cr2"ttntr BuII etin

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERV ICE

- j)~~

Athens , Georgi a

\'.'eek :Jnding July 59 1971

~leleased 3 p .m. !'1Ionday

r'Iost of Georgia's crops sho'l-red improvement over the previous v1eek, a ccording to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Temperatures and soil moisture i'Tere very f avorable for plant development except for a fe1v isolated areas that remained dry. Prospects for several of the State's crops were very promising.
County Agents reported peanuts vrere blooming and pegging f reely and said the crop was in very favorable condition. Insect and disease controls and landplastering Here very active over the peanut belt.
Cotton condition improved and, except for the irregular stands evident in many fields, the crop uas judged mostly good. Only one-third of the crop has started setting bolls much belo\'1 normal for the date.
Condition of the .2.2!!2 crop 1vas rated the best in years except for t hose isolated dry spots where prospects were not good. Corn Leaf Blight was disc9vered in several additional counties during the week but all infections vrere on volunt eer or T-cytoplasm corn which makes up a small percentage of the State's acreage.
Tobacco harvest was one-fifth complete by the weeken&--considerably qehind normal progress for the date. Overall, the crop vTas rated in good condition vTith " second pulling" becoming fairly general over the belt.
Combining of oats reached 94 percent completion and 11heat was 90 perc ent complete. County Agent's reports indicate good yields are being obtained.
The State's peach crop IJas about 40 percent picked and this also trails t he harv est
progress of recent years. Through July 1, the ]'ederal-State l-Iarket i.'1'ei'Ts reported 727 carlots of peaches shipped compared with 1,290 carlots for the same ~ eriod last year . LiGht to moderate hail damage was statewidep hm-rever, heavy damaGe was reported in a tvro mile by five mile area of Peach and Houston Cou.."'lties from a uir.d and hail storm.
Farm i:1ia..rket I-ianauers reported truck crops as a v1hole in better condit ion. Volume of watermelon and cantaloup harvest was nearing its peak '\lith q_uali t Jr good.
\'!BATHER SUl'TI:IARY -- Showers and thundershovTers occurred in part s of Geo:r:gia almost eaily during the week ending Friday, July 2. They '\'Tere less freCJ.uent in the ex treme f'outheast but occurred in that area on t'\m or three days. Rainfall amouncs varied greatly from place to place, as is typical of summer shm,lers. They 1-1ere generally larger in north and central areas 1o1here several tTeather observers measured more than f our inches. Al most six inches fell at Dalllonega during the tveek. Hail and wind damage occurred in. several areas during the night of June 26-27. Hail up to one and one-hal f inches in diameter '1-Tas reported in the Griffin area and hail and wind caused extensive damag e to fruit, crops Rnd other property' around Byron. Showers decreased in the nor th during t he reekend but became more frequent and heavier in the extreme south and southeast 11here some excessive rainf all amounts were reported.
Temperatures were hot early in the 1o1eek but moderated as sh011ers became more freq_uent.
Highs were generally in the low 90 1 s and high 80 1 s with a fevT reading s in the up:;J, er 90 1 s
at the beginning of the period. LoHs '\vere mostly in the upper 60 1 s and loH .70 1 s. Slightly cooler weather moved in during the weekend but tvas short lived. Averag es for the tveek \Tere one to two degrees cooler than normal.
The outlook for Thursday through Saturday is for continued cloudy and 1o1arm 1Teathe:: 'llith scattered shouers and thundershmvers occurring mostly in the afternoon. Hi ghs Hill
range from 84 degrees to 92 degrees and lows from 62 degrees to 70 degrees .
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation 1Ti th the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agricu lture; and the
National Feather Service, WJI..A, U. s. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending July 2, 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for the week ending July 2, 1971 (Provisional)
Highest: 101 o at Hartwell on June 2 Lowest: 58 at Experiment on June 2
* For the period July 3-5, 1971. T Le ss than .005 inch. After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athena, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JUL 8 \'j l'\
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING S E R V c r: UBRARIES

ATHENS, GEORGIA
- - - - - - -- - -----~- - - - - - - - --
BROILER TYPE

J ul y 7, 197 1

Placement of broiler chir.ks in Geo1gia during t he w ee k e ncie d J uly 3 wa s
9, 451, 000--1 percent more than the previous week a nd 6 p ercent more tha n the
comparable week last year, according to t he Georgia C rop 1.~ e p ortin g Servic e .
An estimated 11, 794~ 000 broiler type eggs wer e set b y G eo r g i a hat c he ries--
3 percent more than the previous week but 2 percent less than the compa r a ble week
a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting St a t es tota l ed 59, 97 6, 000-- 2
percent less than the previous week and 1 percent less tha n the com pa r a ble week
last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 872,000 - - 2 p e rc ent m ore tha n
the previous week but 3 percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEME NTS

Eggs Set}_/

Chicks P l a ced for Broile rs in Ge orgia

I 1970

1971

% of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Tho us an ds

I o/o of
ye ar
I ago

May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26
July 3

13, 192 13,043 12, 992 12, 982 12,864 12,893 11,947 11,413 12, 101 12,016

11, 514

87

11, 4 84

83

11, 774

91

11,968

92

11, 899

92

11, 825

92

11,873 10,985 11,435 11,794

99

I
I

96 94

98

I
I
I

10, 231 10,294
9,997 10, 21 5 9, 891 9,9 36 9,7 88 9, 685
98 ,,9808 9-r. .

9,083 8,728 9,0 36
9,30 3 9,367
9,289 9 , ~8 7 9,290 9,351 9, L_i. 51

89 I 85
90 91 95 93 97 96 95 106

EGG T YFS

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during th e weel< end ed J uly 3 w a s
900,000--1 percent more than the previous week but 15 p e r c ent l ess than the comparable week last year. .An estimated 1, 303, 000 eggs fo r the p r oduction of eg g
type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 5 percent m ore t han the p r evious
week and 29 percent more than the comparable week l a s t year . In the five states that accounted for about 29 p e rce n t of the h a tch of all egg
type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the we ek e nded July 3 were down 14 percent and settings were down 20 percent from a year a go.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HAT C H:SD, 197 1

Eggs Set

I June

June

July

o/o of
yea r

I
I

% C

h

i

c

---------------~----

k s Hatched

I'

of

I J une

J un e

Jul y

ye ar

19

26

3

ago 2/ 19

26

3

1 ago 2 /

Thousands

I

Thu usands

Ga.

904 1, 242 1, 303 129

1' 119

894

900 I 85

Ill.

225

230

215 95

340

300

2o 5 1 62

Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1971

1,742 206 354
3,431

1, 599 275 327
3,673

I 1,342 59 227 66 I 342 74 3,429 80

1,04 3
I 194
.. 264
I 2,960

1, 0 3Lk 1, 169 . I 89

119 ' 220 1 129

35-! --2~249~7--2 ,

291
7

82 86

Total 1970* 4,479 4,210 4,305

I
j 3, 168

3, 3 14

3, 2z4 I

I Ofo of
I last year

I

77

87

80 1

93-

80

86

]J Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for h at che ry supply flock s .

J:.l Current week as percent of same week last year.

* ~={e vis e d.

I 'I-- BROILE i{ TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COM1\o1E ;. CIAL A ...'{E A..: BY ' ."l.S E KE: - 1971 PaJ:!;e 2

EGGS SET

C HICKS PLP.. ~.c;.:J

STATE

I

I

'

-

Maine Connecticut

June 19

Vv e e k Ended June 26
Thousands

1,904 82

2,069 125

July 3
1,967 94

% of
year
ago 1I
1
96 55

June 19

i.:i eek E nded
June - 26 Thousands

1, 6l5 106

l, 54 3 121

July 3
1, 577 127

I ~iu of

i yea.r ago l/

-1

I

I
I

103 86

Pennsy1va~ia

2,001

2,085

1,777 100

1, 272

l, 33 5

l, 279

118

Indiana

375

425

391

74

191

203

196

60

Missouri

389

345

321

71

607

563

528

91

Delaware

2,604

2, 910

2,918 86

2,385

2, 725

2, 719

92

Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

4,467 2,036
0 6,686
592

4,976 1,906
0 7, 116
599

5, 081 2,000
0 7,505
533

I 102

4,220

98

1, 67 5

-

225

92

6, 001

82

311

I

3,890 1, 532
265 5,944
281

3, 506 l , 440
326
s, 570
533

97
99 83
I 85 81

GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California TOTAL 1971
(2~ States)

10,985
1, 416 762
9,942
I 5, 318
12, 564 1, 013 4,236 353 474 2,280
70,479

11,435
1,347 785
10,074 5, 655
12, 267 1, 008 4,427 351 362 2, 101
72,368

11,794
1, 393 788
10, 266 5,768
12,875 1, 001 4,455 396 383 2, 166
73,872

98

9,290

I 98

1, 086

112

1, uo

102

8,287

98 I 5,440

I 104

9,728

104

1, 007

87

3,741

88

311

82

318

97

2,043

97 60,989

9, 351
1, 083 1, 085 8,526 5,443 9,962
980 3, 668
266 291 1, 961
61,0.18

9,451
1, 026 939
8, 318 5, 314 10,063
833 3, 6C7
317 301 1, 926
59,976

106
j
99 75 105 97 110 80 96 57 89 106
99

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

72, 147 74,656 75,924

62, .960 62, 513 60,648

o/o of Last Year

98

97

97

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

97

98

* ..:~ev1sed.

I 99

.

.VJ

::>

~------------------~
UNIVE:RSITY OF GEORGIA
J UL 9 1971
LIBRARIES ~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE - ATHENS, GEORGIA
Released July 8 , 1971
The estimated 420,000 acres of cotton planted by Georgia farmers for 1971 represents a 3 percent increase ,, accordi~g to the Georgia Crop _Reporting Servic ~ . This level of acreage planted to cotton is 12,000 acres above the 1970 planted acres. Last year the abandonment was heavy and only 380,000 acres were harvested.
Georgia's cotton crop had a slow start due to adverse weather during planting and early growing season. Crop development is behind normal. A poor stand is evident in some areas. The percent squaring and setting bolls July 1 was the lowest in recent years. The present condition is rated fair to good .
Acreage planted to upland cotton in the United States is estimated at 12 1 288,900 acres, 4 percent more than the 11,869,300 acres planted in 1970.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

c. L. ORENSHAW
Agricultural Statistician

State
North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Tennessee Alabama

COTTON ACREAGE 2 JULY lz 1971

1969

1910

1 971

Percent

.; Planted : Harvested : Planted : Harvested :. Plant ed: of 1970

--

1,000 acres

Percent

184

166

173

160

185

107

350

287

346

290

35 5 103

410

385

408

380

42 0

103

420

400

425

390

445 105

566

545

565

538

565

100

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

312 1,225 1,090
440
500

292 1,185 1,055
420 465

310 1,235 1,120
465 525

250 1,190 1,070
450 450

335

108

1,371

111

1,180

105

535

115

467

89

Texas , Upland New Mexico, Upland Arizona, Upland California, Upland

5,147.5 147.0 277.4 706.5

4,648.0 131.5 276.6 700.6

5,225.0 139.0 243.0 665.0

4,870.0 126.0 241.0 662.0

5,330.0 102 130.0 94
235.0 97 710.0 107

Virginia Florida

5.5 13.6

5.0 12.5

4.8 13.3

4.3 12.0

4.3 90 13.0 98

Illinois Kentucky Nevada
United States Total Upland

1.8

0.4

0.6

0 .4

1.0 167

5. 7

5.4

4.3

3. 4

5.3 123

2.3

2.3

2.3

2. 2

2.3 100

:
:11,804.3 10,982.3 11,869.3 11,989 .3 12 ,288 .9 104

United States

:

Total American-Pima 1/: 77.6

75.3

75.9

74.5

109.7 145

All Cotton g)

:
:11,882

11,058

11,945.2 11,163. 8 12,398.6 104

1/ American-Egyptian prior to July 1, 1970.
gj 1969, U. S. all cotton rounded to thousands .

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, At hens, Georgi a in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

GEORGIA MAP SHOWING CROP REPORTING DISTRICTS

'\ Non-Cotton \

Cotton Acreage Planted by Districts

District : 1969

1970

1971

(000 acres)

1

26

2

14

3

18

4 -

28

5

79

6

81

7

54

8

100

10

27

28

16

17

19

19

28

27

8o

85

78

78

54

56

99

104

7

6

State

410

408

420

-4

I

Macon

0

.Columbus

Albany
7

Valdosta

After Five Days Return to
United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~G\A
~a FARM

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

JUL 12 l~rl

RE

LIBRARIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

SPECIAL CORN ISSUE

July 9, 1971

kreage Forecast: Georgia farmers planted 1,751,000 acres of corn this spring, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 4 percent more than
was planted for last year's blight-troubled crop and was 67,000 acres more than growers i~icated they planned to plant as of March 1. Of the total acreage planted, 1,483,000 acres were estimated to be for grain production. County Agents over the State judged the corn crop to be in the best condition in years on July 3.

~ed Corn Usaqe: All but a small percentage of the Georgia corn was planted with blightresistant seed according to a special survey recently conducted by the
Crop Reporting Service. The same was found to be true for most of the deep southeastern states. Nationally, a much lower proportion of resistant seed was used to plant this year s crop.

Production Estimate Cancelled: There will be no July estimate of corn production this year due to the uncertainty of the corn blight situation.
The USDA announcement cancel! ing the forecast explained that the usual July corn production estimate is based on projections of past yields and could be seriously misleading this year. The first forecast of production of corn for grain wi 11 be issued August 11, and will be based on the season's first regular yield surveys by the Crop Reporting Service.

State and State Groups

ALL CORN

Percentage of Total Acreage Planted bv Tvoe of Seed 1/

N Cyto-

T Cyto-

plasm 1/ plasm :J/

Blends
!!.I

F2 !1/

Other

Type Not Reported

N. y, N.J., Pa.

22

31

28

3

3

13

Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin

25

26

34

2

2

11

30

19

41

2

1

7

32

15

44

3

I

5

25

34

28

2

3

8

35

39

17

3

1

5

Minnesota Iowa Missouri N. Dakota S. Dakota Nebraska Kansas

24

40

23

2

2

9

30

34

30

1

1

4

22

24

42

2

1

9

17

32

20

6

5

20

I

13

52

,13

2

1

19

12

46

.28

2

I

11

13

35

32

4

2

14

Delaware-

Maryland

28

13

46

1

1

11

Virginia

29

8

46

3

4

10

N. Caro 1ina

56

3

14

12

8

7

S. Carol ina

66

3

5

11

7

8

Georgia

65

2

2

20

5

6

Kentucky

44

5

29

8

9

5

Tennessee

55

2

9

10

17

7

Alabama

68

1

1

7

15

8

Texas

14

62

6

6

1

11

Other States /

54

11

6

31 States

28.7

28.3

29.2

8

11

10

3.3

2.3

8.2

ll Type of seed planted reported by growers. 1/ Requires detassel ing female plant. J/ Texas male sterile cytoplasm. !:/ Combination of N and T cytoplasm. !1/ Second
generation hybrid seed corn. I Ark., Fla., La., Miss., Okla.,'" Va.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

\of. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The SRS, USDA, 409A N. Lumpkin St., Athens, Ga. in cooperation with the Ga. Dept. of Agri.

L A T E S T 0 N T H E B L I G H T S I T U A T I 0 N.
Overall Blight Infection Still Generally Light:
Southern Corn Leaf Bli ht (SCLB) has now been reported in approximately 581 counties in 28 States , the Nat ional Federal-State Information Center for Corn Blight reported today . This is an increase of about 159 counties and 2 States from the 422 counties and 26 States reported a week ago. New States reporting are New York and New Jersey.
However, the Information Center emphasized that counti es are reported when the disease has been identifi ed--even though it may involve only one plant in one field-and that becaus e of t he inability to observe all corn fields, SCLB infection may currently exist in counties not yet officially reported .
Pl~nt pathologist s generally indicate that the overall infection level is light in most countie s where the disease has been identified. However, some pathologists also report somewhat heavier levels of i nfection are now occurring, including some field-to-field spread of the disease .
This situation is largely limited to localized areas where heavy concentrat ions of SCLB susceptible T cytoplasm seed were planted, and where volunteer corn or diseased debris from the 1970 crop remained in fields, or where farmers carried on crib shelling or corn loading operati ons.
States reporting locally severe occurrences of the disease include Kan sas, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio .
The Blight Information Center reported that although the most frequent reports of Race T SCLB infection are from the Corn Belt States, some increase in the disease has been noted in the Southern corn producing States of Georgia , North Carolina, and South Carolina. Overall infection levels throughout the Southern States are substantially below those occurring during the 1970 crop season.
Ground observations carried out under the Corn Blight Watch Experiment in 7 Corn Belt States showed that infection was generally light. Blight was reported in 129 of the 1,500 fields in the test sites for the week beginning June 28, compared with 11 fields 2 weeks earlier.
The Corn Blight Watch Experiment is a research project designed to assess the feasibility of remote aerial sensing techniques to detect and monitor spread of SCLB. This involves coordination with special ground observations in 8 of the Corn Belt States, and is being carried out cooperatively by USDA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Purdue University's Laboratory for Applicati ons of Remote Sensing , the Univer s i ty of Mic higan ' s Institute for Science and Technology, and State Agricultural Experiment Stations and State Extension Services.
The Informati on Center also reported that some Midwest corn producers, particularly in Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Ohio and Alabama are currently applying fungicide s to their crop as a possible means of preventing the spread of SCLB infection. Producers should rely upon general State guidelines if they determine fungicide application is necessary and economically feasible.
The Blight Information Center, established by the U. S. Department of Agricult~e in cooperation with State Agricultural Experiment Stations and State Extension Services, coordinates blight information nationally.
Reprint of USDA BLIGHT INFORMATION CENTER'S July 7 Bullet in
----------------- -- ------ - ----------------------------------------------------------~

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United Statei Oeport~nen t of Ag ricul ture

Athens, G

JUL1 3l~ ll

Week Ending Ju 1y 12, 1971

LtBRA'MEI~ased 3 p.m. Monday

CROPS GET HIGH MARKS
Athens, Ga., July 12--County Agents over the State gave Georgia's crops their highest ratings in years. The Georgia Crop Reporting Service said the Agents reported in their weekly assessment of farm conditions that so-n morsture was plentiful in most- areas and prospects were presently very promising for most crops.
Peanuts, the State's leading money crop, were rated in good to excellent condition but the rains made control of insects and diseases more difficult. Leafspot control measures were especially active during the week.
There has been considerable improvement in the cotton crop and it is now rate d in ~od condition. About two-thirds of the crop is setting bolls but none was reported open. Insect populations, mostly weevils, were increasing as the rainy conditions interrupted spraying schedules.
Corn was still rated in the best condition in years with some acreage in southern areas considered about 11made11 According to the Extension Plant Pathologist, Southern ~rn Leaf Blight continued to spread but was still limited to on ly T-cytoplasm corn.

Rains slowed tobacco maturing and harvest. Only 29 percent had been gathered by the ~ekend--well behind normal. Some drowning and wilting was reported.

Slightly over half of Georgia's peaches were estimated to have been harvested as the SOmewhat <;Jurjnq .. . . s. .. ' -i"''- -- - - - - -..J . '-- ... - ... lo.t~ . ... -d,l .. ei: ua,.,.lc chll)m<>nf"c; , n""I"I"OWf!d carlots for the same date last year.

Pastures and cattle were reported in mostly good to excellent condition. Hay crops were also rated high but considerable acreage that had been cut was lost to the rains during the week.

\~atermelon harvest was behind last year. The Federal-State Market News Service reported a total of 2,742 carlot equivalents of watermelons shipped through July 8 compared with 5,018 for the same date last year. Tomato volume will peak this week.

HEATHER SUMMARY- Dai.ly showers and thundershowers continued over Georgia during the week ending Friday, July 9. Most places had measurable rain on 3 to 5 days and in many areas the showers were quite heavy. Weekly totals were mostly between one and three inches but a few observers measured less than an inch and some recorded over 4 inches. The rains were heavier in the south and southeast early in the week. Homerville had rain on six of the seven days and a total of 6.45 inches. Rainfall amounts were smallest in east central Georgia with observers in Emanuel, Washington and Wilkinson Counties reporting only light sprinkles. Shower frequency and intensity decreased some
during the weekend.

Daytime temperatures continued seasonally mild, due mainly to the high incidence of showers and cloudiness. Highe were mostly in the 80 1 s in the north with a few 90 1 s being reported late in the week. Readings in the low 90 1 s were the rule in the south during most of the week. A few mid and upper 90 1 s were recorded late in the week as showers became less prevalent. Minimums were generally in the high 60 1 s and low 70 1 s, which is about normal for mid-July. Slightly lower readings prevailed in the mountains. Averages ranged from normal to about 2 degrees below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for fair to partly cloudy on ~Jednesday with increasing cloudiness, warmer and a chance of showers and thundershowers Thursday. Friday should be slightly cooler with a chance of showers. Lows will be mostly in the 60 1 s and low 70 1 s and highs in the low to mid 90 1 s.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative
Extension Service, University 9f ~ot:"g ia; Georgia Departmeot of. A,gric .ltu re; and the
National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. ' Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Prec i pi tation For The Week Ending July 9 , 1971
GEORGIA
Temperature extremes for t he week ending J u l y 9, 19 71 (Prov i s i ona l )
Highest: 99 at Newingt on on the 9
Low st: 56 o at Clayt on on t he 5th.

* For the period July 10-12, 1971 T Less t han . 005 inch
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

117
l~fJ~~G~~VEGETABLE
Georgia Crop Reporti ng Service

REPORT
/.

Julyl, 1971

LIBRARIES

July 12, 1971

Production of s~~er vegetables and melons is estimated to be 5 percent celow last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Rainfall during June was variabl e ~d came principally in thundershowers. Those areas with sufficient moisture are muvesting normal to better than normal yields. Demand and pr ice have been good to date. ~esting progress of most vegetable and melon crops is r unning one to t wo we eks later tMm ncrmal due mainly to the late spring this year. The Federal-State Market News Service report ed a total of 2, 742 carlot equivalents of wat ermelons shipped thr ough July 8 e~ared with 5,018 for the same date last year.
UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS: The summer crop is forecast at 927,000 cwt ., slightly below 1970 . New England's crop is late. but developihg rapidly and harvest should begin
in early July. In New York, planting continues on schedule . Growth of early plantings MS been delayed by cool spring temperatures. Light picking is expected by July 15 with volume harvest about one week later. In Pennsylvania and Ohio , the crop's slow development is attributed to earlier cool, dry weather. Rainfall has been very short i n south~st Michigan and well below average in other areas. Harvest of the crop in southwest Virginia was expected to begin in early Ju],.y. North Carolina's harve st started in late June. The supply of pole beans should be plentiful through late August. Planting in ~orgia is nearly finished with light harvest expected to begin in early July.
CANTALOUPS: Production of 649,000 cwt. is forecas t for the early summer crop, 14 percent more than in 1970. Harvest of South Carolina's crop is expected
to be active during July. Weather has been quite favorable. Harvest was underway in the south and central producing areas of Georgia. Harvest in central Arizona began the week of June 20 and peak movement is expected in early July.
TOMATOES: Production of late spring tomatoes is estimated at 1,118,000 cwt., 7 percent less than last year. In Soutl1 Carolina, a severe hailstorm the
second week of June either damaged or destroyed a considerable acreage in the coastal areas. Rains and labor shortages delayed harvest and caused over ripening in the field. Peak harvest in Georgia is expected the second week of July. Rains during June improved prospects. Blossom-end rot is severe in the Oak Grove and Bell Chasse production area of Louisiana. Harvest got underway in central and east Texas in early June and continued into July. On the High Plains, irrigated crops are making satisfactory progress.
WATERMELONS: Early summer production is estimated at 15,284,000 cwt., 9 perc ent below last year. In North Carolina, first harvest should begin the
third week of July. South Carolina's crop is a week to ten days later than normal. Harvest is expected to be active the second week of July. Harvest is active in south Georgia. The crop improved after recent rains. Very light harvest is beginning in south Arkansas. Moisture has been adequate on most of the acreage. Unfavorable weather conditions in Louisiana delayed harvest one to two weeks. No appreciable volume of melons is expected before July 10.
In Oklahoma, the crop improved with recent rains. Harvest is expected to begin about mid-July. In the Pearsall-Dilley area of Texas, harvest is past its peak. In southcentral Texas harvest got underway in late June with picking beginning in east Texas in early July. Harvest of Arizona's crop started in central areas about June lOth and western areas about June 20th. Volume movement is expected by early July. Harvest of California's crop was expected to start in early July . Picking in the we st Riverside and Kern districts is expected to be active by mid-July. Harve ~t in the central and northern San Joaquin Valley is expected about July 20th , but pi cking will likely be slow through July.
- - -The- statistical-RepZrti!l"g-servi-;;-e-:- usnA-:- 4o9A-NZrth-Lumpkin-street,-Athens,- - - - Georgia, in cooperati on with the Georgia Department of Agricultur e .

Acreage and estimated production reEorted to date, 1971 with comEari sons

Acreage

CROP

Harvested

For

Yield Eer acr e

Production

AND

harvest

: Ind.

Ind.

STATE 1969

1270

1971 1962: 1270: 1271 1969 1970 : 1971

- - Acres

- - Cwt.

1,000 cwt.

SNAP BEANS

Summer:

Massachusetts

750

Connecticut

650

New York Pennsylvania

6,100
Boo

Ohio

1,600

Michigan

2,600

Virginia

4oo

North Carolina: 5,600

Georgia

1,200

Tennessee

1,500

Alabama

720

GrouE Total 21.950

CANTALOUPS

Early Summer:

South Carolina: 3,500

Georgia

5,Boo

Arizona

2,100

Group Total TOMATOES

11 2400

Late Spring:

South Carolina: B,200

Georgia

3,300

Louisiana

1,400

Texas Group Total

5 2700 lBz600

WATERMELONS

Early Summer:

North Carolina: 7,100

South Carolina: 24,000

Georgia

37,500

Alabama

13,500

Mississippi

10,000

Arkansas

: 6,200

Louisiana

3,400

Oklahoma

11,500

Texas

70,000

Arizona

5,100

California

10 2 500

GrouE Total 19B,Boo

Boo
700 6,100
B4o 1,400 2,600
400 5,800 1,200 1,300
700 2l,B4o
3,500 5,200
700 9.400
7,900 3,100 1,300 6.000 1B 2300
B,200 22,000 33,000 14,000
9,500
6,Boo
3,600 12,500 75,000
4,300 91 200 19B 2100

B50

35 40 35

B50

40 40 40

6,100

45 44 44

Boo . 60 65 55

1,400 . 50 55 50

2,200

34 36 33

400

40 4o 40

5,Boo

40 40 45

1,200 35 37 3B

1,400

43 46 47

650 21,650

31 31 22 42 ' 42 43

3,600 4,700 1 1 600 Q 1 900

50 50 55 52 60 55 110 112 120 62 60 66

7,500 3,000 1,300
2,000 16 2BOO

B5 Bo B5
60 65 65 70 7B 65 42 45 40 66 66 67

B,200 22,200
33,000 14,000 11,000
7,000 3,500 12,500 60,000
3,900
10~100
1B2z400

BB 62 65
67 70 85
Bo B5 B2
B5 B7 93
6B 70 70 Bo Bo B5 75 Bo Bo Bo 70 65 67 Bo 70
150 160 +75 145 190 150
79 85 " B2

26 26 27 5 4B
Bo BB
16 224
42 65 23 913
175 302 231 708
697 19B
9B
239 1.232
625 1,6oB 3,000 1,148
6Bo
496 255 920 4 , 690 765 1.523 15.710

32

30

2B

34

268 268

55

44

77

70

94

73

16

16

232 261

44

46

60

66

22

19

92B 927

175 198 312 259 Bl 192
568 649

632 202
101 270 1 2205

638
195 85 200 1,118

508 1,540 2, B05 1,218
665 544 288
875 6,000
68B 1 2748 16.B79

533 1,887 2,7o6 1,302
770 595 280
813 4,200
683
1 2 51~
1:;2.284

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

GEORGE S. PATTON Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statj tical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

v

:;; )\j

UN I VERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

.

ATHE NS

GA 306 0 1

United States Deportment of Ag ri culture

~G\A
~a FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY Of GEORGIA ATHENS, GEORGIA
JUL 1 3 l ~Hl

LIBRARIES
~-----------------uuly 12, 1971 GENERAL CROP REPORT AS OF JULY,l 1971

~op Prospects Improve: June began with many areas of the Stat e needing rai n but increased shower activity and warmer temperatures during t he month made
conditions very favorable for growing crops. By the end of the month, most crops had at least partially overcome the slow start and poor conditions caused by our lat e spring . ~c~t for irregular stands in some fields and those spots that the showers missed, crops mWe very rapid recovery from the troublesome planting and early growing season.

The Crop Reporting Service estimated Georgia's corn plantings to be 1,751,000 acres this year with 1,483,000 acres of this expected to be harvested for grain. These acreages ~e both 4 percent above last year. County Agents over the State rated the corn in the
best condition in years near the start of July.

Flue-cured tobacco production is pegged at 118,000,000 pounds--11 percent below last year's crop. Acreage for harvest is 7,000 acres less, but the yield is expected to be about equal to last year' s 2, 000 pound average.

Small grains were harvested later this year than normal but excellent yi elds were r~orted. Harvested acres were substantially higher for all except oats and record high pelds are estimated for wheat, barley and rye.

Soybean plantings are expected to total 660,000 acres, with 639,000 acres to be ~ested for beans. The planted acreage is an increase of 20 percent over last year's ~reage but is 77,000 acres less than growers indicated they planned to plant in March. ~st of Georgia's estimated 518,000 acres of peanuts were blooming and pegging freely about July 1 and the overall condition of the crop was rated very high.

Cotton acreage is up 3 percent at 420,000 acres. Stands are irregular in some fields lK!t the crop is showing improvement.

~production is expected to total 125,000,000 pounds compared with 160,000,000 ~ds in 1970. Through July 8, the Federal-State Inspection Service had inspected 934
carlot equivalents compared with 1,459 for the same period last year.

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1970 AND 1971

Crop and Unit
Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu.
Rye, bu.
Cotton 11
Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans
Peanuts 11
Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, Type 14, lb. Peaches, lb.

Acreage

For

:Harvested : harvest

1970

1971

Thousand acres

1,426 100 88 8
72 408 416 528 518 7.5
66

1,483 215 79 10 80 420 424
639 518 7.8
59

Yield Per Acre

Production

1970
31.0 36.0 46.0 47.0 23.0

Indicated: . 1970

Indicated

1971

1971 Thousands

2/
37.0 48.0 48.0
25.0

44,206 3,600 4,048
376 1,656

y
7,955 3,792
480 2,000

2.07

863

80 2,000

80 2,000

600

624

132,000 118,000

160 , 000 125,000

1/ Planted acreage for cotton and peanuts, harvested acreage for others. g) Due to the

uncertainty of the Blight Situation, July Yield Forecast was canceled. First Forecast

will be released on August 11.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

W. PAT PARKS

A~n"icultural Statistician In Charge

Agricult ural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT AS OF JULY l , 1971 SUMMARY

Crop prospects on July 1 were generally good to excellent in the northern two-thirds of the Nation but variable across the southern third. Total crop acreage planted for 197 harvest is 4 percent higher than last year with larger feed grain plantings l eading the increase. Indicated production of winter wheat rose 7 percent from a month earlier, and overall food grain prospects are now forecast 12 perce~t above last season.

Output of noncitrus fruits should be 2 percent above l ast year. Prospects are for a 2-percent drop from 1970 in summer vegetables for fresh market while planted acreage of vegetables for processing is up 2 percent. Late summer potato production is forecast 2 percent below last year and sweetpotdtoes are down 15 percent.

Total Crop Acreage Increases

Crops planted for harvest in 1971 totaled 314 million ac r es--4 perc ent or about 13 million acres more than last year. This is the largest since 1967 when 316 million acres were planted. The big increase was due to 9 million more acre s of f eed grains , plus a gain of over 5 million acres in food grains. Oilseed acreage wa s down slightly due to a drastic cutback in flaxseed.

Total acreage for harvest, at 303 million acres, is up nearly 5 percent or 13 milli~ acres. This is the largest acreage to be harvested since 1960. Acreage abandonment is expected to be about equal to last year.

Corn: Corn planted for all purposes totaled 74.7 million acres--up 4 percent from March intentions, 11 percent more than 1970 and 16 percent above 1969 when
growers planted 67.2 million and 64.5 million acres of corn , respectivel y .

The 64.5 million acres of corn to be harvested for grain in 1971 i s 12 percent more
than 1970, 18 percent more than 1969, and the largest acreage for gr a i n s i nce 1960 when
71.4 million acres were harvested. In the important North Central ar ea, acreage is up 13 percent with all States showing substantial increases. All regions show gains from a yee
earlier.

All Wheat: Production of all wheat is forecast at 1, 548 million bushels , 12 percent more than in 1970. The 1971 crop ranks second to the 1968 crop of 1,576
million bushels.

Soybeans: Soybeans planted alone for all purposes are estimated at a r ecord 43.6 million acres for 1971, about 1 percent above 1970 and 3 percent above
1969. Planted acreage at this time is 7 percent below the March intenti ons r eport.

I

U. S. ACREAGE HARVESTED AND PRODUCTION, 1970 AND 1971

Acrea~e

Yield Per Acre

Production

Crop and Unit

For

Harvested

harvest

1970 Indicated

1970 : Indicate4

1970

1971

1971

1971

Thousand Acres

Thousands

Corn, for grain bu.: 57,359

64,470

71.7

2/

4,109,792

2/

Wheat, winter

bu.: 33,453

33,194

33.4

33.6 1,118,039 1,116,780

Oats

bu.: 18,580

15,777

48.9

53.9

909,481 850,960

Barley

bu.: 9,642

10,253

42.6

45.1

410,445

462,7~

Rye

bu.: 1,486

1,805

25.9

Cotton !/

11,945.2 12,398.6

II

Hay, all

ton: 63,234

63,589

2.02

If!i

Soybeans ,for beansbu.;.: 42,447

42,808

I~

Peanuts, alone 11

1,518.3

1,529.1

Sweetpotatoes cwt. : 134. 5

118. 0

103

28.4 2.10
99

38,552 127,899

51,179 133,5!

13,792

11,65t

Tobacco

lb.: 898

852

2,123

2,107 1 , 906 .383 l,795.3'B

1/ Planted. / Due to the uncertainty of the Blight Situation, July Yield Forecast '1181

canceled. First Forecast will be released on August 11.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS
II

s;~ .
POST AGE & FEE S PAID Un ite d Stat e s Depo rtment of Agr iculture

l

pqo b7
l.f,f+-3
7/ .
I~ ATHENS, GEORGIA
"/ JY
~

G~ORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~I J /
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JUL .l4 1 ~ 1 1

. LIBRARIES
July 12, 1971

SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JULY 1, 1971

Georgia's 1971 peach crop is expected to total 125.0 million pounds, according to the ~gia Crop Reporting Service. The current estimate is 22 percent below last year's 160.0 million pound crop and is 15.0 .nillion pounds below last month's estimate.

Moisture supplies and temperatures were favorable for development during much of June. Bail damage continued but was about normal except for a 2 by 5 mile section of Peach and Houston counties that experienced. a severe storm.

~ough July 10; County Agents ind~cated about 53 percent of the crop had been picked. ~e Federal-State Inspection Service recorded 934 carlot equivalents inspected through July 8 compared with 1,459 carlots for the same period last year. These inspections showed ~CDe catching up over the previous week but the smal.],er crop and later harvest dates are
~cted to maintain a considerable spread between the two year's inspections.

Peach estimates relate to total production which includes rail and truck shipments, ~u sales, non-inspected truck shipments to points in the State and adjoining states, ~tities used on farms where produced, and in some years quantities not utilized because of economic conditions.

PEACHES

Production

State

Million Pounds

48 Pound Eguivalents

: "1969

1970

Indicated: 1969

1970

Indicated

1211

1971

1,000 units

19rth Carolina South Carolina
Georgia
Alabama
Mississippi 1/
Arkansas I.Quisiana 1/
Oklahoma if
Texas

56.0 338.0 175.2
50.0
17.5 42.0
7.5 12.0
32.3

42.0
270.0 160.0
40.0 16.0 40.0
6.5 9.0 33.0

32.0 235.0 125.0 27.0 15.0 42.0
7.0 8.4
15.0

1,167 7,042 3,650 1,042
365 875 156 250 673

875 5,625 3,333
833
333 833
135 188 688

667 4,896 2,604
563 313 875 146
175 313

9 States

730.5

616.5

506.4

15,220

12,843

10,552

u Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous report.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Ap'icultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

{Ple~se turn page for United States Information)

UNITED STATES - SPECIAL PEACH REPORT AS OF JULY 1, 1971

The Nation's peach crop is forecast at 2,921 million pounds. This is 3 percent less than was sold or utilized in 1970 and a fifth smaller than the 1969 crop. Excluding California's Clingstones, which are used mostly for canning, production is expected to total 1,555 million pounds -- slightly below 1970.

Production in the 9 Southern States, now estimated at 506.4 million pounds, is 18 percent below the 1970 crop and 31 percent under 1969. Declines from June 1 in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, and Texas dropped the current estimate for the
9 States 7 percent below the Juue forecast. In Georgia, split pits al!d hail damage have resulted in heavy cullage. Harvest of Keystone, Ranger, Redglobe, Loring, and Southland varieties was active in late June. HarVest is near the peak in the Carolinas. Hail caused considerable damage in some areas of South Carolina but otherwise quality is good. In Alabama, picking was active during June with good quality and size. Rains in late June helped the Arkansas crop which has sized well. Texas peaches are being harvested ~ Cross Timbers, hill country, and northeast Texas areas.

Prospects continue favorable in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Picking

early varieties is underway -- due to start on Redhavens in the Roanoke area of Virginia

about July 20 with Sunhighs a week later, Maturity of Maryland peaches i 's about a week

later than usual.



---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, ~thens, Georgia

in cooperation with the Georgia Department of AgricultUre.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

-

ATHENS .

GA 30601

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
JUL 1 ~ _1~11 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG IA

July 14, 1971

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chir.ks in Georgia during t he week e nded July 10 was 8, 620,000--9 percent less than the previous week and 1 per c ent l e s s tha n the com-
parable week last year, according to the Georgia C rop .L={e po r tin g Se rvice.
An estimated 11, 745, 000 broiler type eggs w ere- set b y G e orgia hatcheries--
slightly less than the previous week and 3 percent less tha n the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broile:L chicks in 22 reporting Stat es t otal ed 55, 304 , 000--
8 percent less than the previous week and slightly l ess than t he comparable week
last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72, 987, 000-- 1 p e rcent le s s than
the previous week and 3 percent less than a ye a r ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLA CE ME NT S

Eggs Set}_/

1970

1971

I
o/o of I
year

Chi cks Place d for B r oile rs in Georgia

19 70

197 '1

ago

Thousands

T ho usands

May 8 May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26
July 3 July 10

13,043 12,992 12,982 12,864 12, 893 11, 947 11, 413 12, 101 12, 016 12, 136

11,484

88

11,774

91

11,968

92

11, 899

92

11,825

92

11,873

99

10,985 11,435
11, 794 11,745

96 9LJ:
I 98 97

I
I
I

10,2 94
9,997 10, 215
9,89 1 9,936 9,788 9,685 9,889 8,902 8,738

8,728 9,036 9, 303 9, 367 9,289 9, 487 9,290 9, 3 51 9,451 8,620

o/u of year ago
85 90 91 95 93 97 96 95 106 99

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 10 was 604,000--33 percent less than the previous week and 39 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 117, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 14 percent le s s than the pervious
week and 1 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the wee k ended July 10 were down 22 percent and settings were down 34 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHE D, 1971

Eggs Set

June

July

July

I oy/oeoafr

Chicks Hatched

June

July

July

26

3

10

ago 2/ 26

3

10

o/o of
year
ago 2/

Thousands

Tho usands

Ga. Ill. Calif.

1,242 1,303 1, 117 99

230

215

230 88

1, 599 1, 342 1, 117 54

894

900

604 61

300

205

205 65

1,034 1, 169 1, 4 54 88

Wash.

275

227

155 55

119

220

165 77

Miss.

327

342

216 39

297

291

291 94

Total 1971 3,673 3,429 2,835 66

2,644 2,7 85 2,719 I 78

Total 1970* 4,210 4,305 4,306

I 3,31 4 3, 224 3, 4 88 I

o/o of last ~ear.

87

80

! 66

I

80

86

78

I I

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcher1es producmg ch1cks for ha tchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* R evised.

BROILER TYP E EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMM.E.B. CI~L A HE AS BY W~ZKS - 1971 PaRe z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLA ::ED

STATE

Week Ended

% of

Week Ended

% of

June

July

July

year

June

July

July

year

26

3

10

ago 1/ 26

3

10

Thousands

Thousands

ago 1/

..rs.o.::.

u

~.;:!

Maine Connecticut P ennsylvania

2,069 125
2,085

1, 967 94
1, 777

1, 915 99

125 83

1, 846

99

1, 543

1, 577

l, 368

90

121

127

106

93

1, 335

1, 279

1, 352

115

~ .~
oZ+f->l ...
~ rn 0

Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

425 345 2, 910 4,976 1, 906
0 7, 116
599

391 321 2,918 5, 081 2,000
0 7, 505
533

352 68

327

78

2,923

87

5, 156 102

2, 117 104
0 -

7,326 92

606 101

203

196

Z33

82

563

528

425

110

2,725

2, 719

2, 354

87

3,890

3, 506

3,076

91

1, 532

1, 440

1, 410

101

265

326

320

120

5,944

5, 570

4,849

90

281

533

477

73

~ctl
:J:-s1

..r..o.
bJ)

~~-I-.....u:..':...s..

J-1 0

J-1

bJ)

~

GEORGIA

11,435 11, 794 11,745

97

9,351

9, 451

8,620

99

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California TOTAL 1971
(22 States}

1,347

1, 393

1,394 101

1, 083

1, 026

956

96

785

788

778 115

1, 085

939

970

99

10,074 10,266 10, 3 22 103

8, 526

8,318

8,088

112

5,655

5, 768

5,494 95

5,443

5,314

4,844

97

12, 267 12,875 12, 522 105

9,962 10,063

8,940

104

1, 008

1, 001

996 107

980

833

1, 392

157

4,427

4,455

4,297

90

3,668

3,687

3,256

100

351

396

377

63

266

317

306

54

362

383

243

44

291

301

312

153

2, 101

2, 166

2, 126 95

1, 961

1, 926

1, 650

102

72,368 73,872 72,987

97

61,018 59,976 55,304

100

TOTAL 1970* (22 States}

74,656 75,924 75,042

62, 513 60,648 55, 308

o/o of Last Year

97

97

97

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* 98

99

Revtsed.

100

C1)

..rJc-o1

:;:...U

~ s::

~H

;> s::

0
~

..r..o.

~ .~

~t;
0 ..... +r>o

E-tci)

~ ~ ...~....

H ::S

C<(fl+...:.>:..s.

r~z. u. .


CJ)

J-1 I

bJ) I
~ ,::J

~ ~]
GEORG I A CROP REPORTING SERVICE
{

j \Jl J ~~~I

Athens, Georgi a

June 1971 Released 7/14/71

JUNE PRODUCTION UP 3 PERCENT FROM LAST YEAR

The 98 mill ion pounds of milk production on Georgia farms during June was 3 percent above the same month last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. However, there was a 6 percent decline from the 104 mi 11 ion pounds produced in May this yea.r.

Production per cow in herd averaged 665--1.5 pounds more than the previous year but 45 pounds less than the previous month.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during June was $6.50 per hundredweight--3D cents below a year earlier but unchanged from one month earlier.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

Georgia

June May

June

1970

1971

1971

United States

J une

May

June

1970

1971

1971

Hi lk Product ion,
million lbs.
Product ion Per Cow
lbs. l/
Number Mi 1k Cows
thousand head

95

104

98 10,792 11 , 217 10, 836

650

710

665

863

904

875

146

147

147 12,509 12,405 12,389

Prl ces Received -$ 2/
AII Who 1esa 1e mi 1k, cwt.
Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Mi1k cows , head

6.80 3/6.50 4/6.50 6.80 J/6.50 :!i/6.50
255.00 330.00 . 310.00

3/5.34 J/5.69 l/4.51
331 .oo

5.60
.J/5.93 4.75
357.00

4/5.51 4/5.84 4/4.72
358.oo

Prices Paid-$ 21

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

73.00
75.00 80.00 82.00

82.00 86.00 91.00 93.00

82.00 84.00 88.00 91.00

69.00 73.00 76.00 80.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 86.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 87.00

Hay, ton

34.00 35.50 36.50

31 .oo 35.40 34.50

ll Monthly average. 11 Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is
average for month.
:J/ Rev ised !:!I Pre I imi nary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

I r

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

JUNE MILK PRODUCTION ABOVE lAST YF~R

U. S. milk production in June is estimated at 10,836 mill ion pounds, 0.4 percent more than a year earlier. Daily average production for June ~as down less than 1 percent from May, compared with a 0.6 percent increase for the same period in 1970. June output provided 1.74 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, compared with 1.75 pounds in May and 1.75 pounds in June 1970.

Production during the first half of 1971 was 0.9 percent more than the comparable period last year. Of the 5 leading milk producing States, production was up in Wisconsin, California, and Pen~sylvania but down in Minnesota and New York.

RATE PER CO\-/ UP 1 PERCENT FROM A YEAR EARLIER--MILK COWS DO\JN 1 PERCENT

Milk output per cow averaged 875 pounds in June--up 1 percent from June of last year. Daily output per cow averaged 29.2 pounds--the same as last month and compares with 28.7 pounds in June a year ago. Monthly production per cow was at a record high in 39 States and highest in California at 1,055 pounds. Following were ~Jashington, 1,040 pounds; Wisconsin, 1,010 pounds; and Arizona, 980 pounds. Milk cows on farms during June totaled 12,389,000, down 1 percent from June 1970.

MILK FEED PRICE RATIO 5 PERCENT BELOW LAST YEAR

The June milk feed price ratio, at 1.56, is 5 percent less than a year ago. The ratio declined seasonally by 2 percent from May. A lower milk price for June and an increase in feed prices caused the ratio to drop.

PASTURE CONDIT ION BEL0\4 LAST YEAR AND AVERAGE

Pasture condition reported for July 1 was 79 percent of normal. This is 1 percentage point below a month earlier, 6 points below July 1 a year ago, and 4 points below average for the date. Most regions reported good to excellent conditions except in some southwestern States where drought still exists.

Month

MILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS 1 UNITED STATES

Mi .lk per cow J/

Milk production J/

1969

1970

1971

--Pounds--

1969

1970

1971

--Million Pounds--

% Change from 1970

January

734

752

768

February

690

708

725

9,415 8,831

9,448 8,896

9,547 fl.O
g,oJo fl.3

March

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10,209 f0.8

Apri 1

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432 fl.O

May

871

887

904

11 ,073 11, I09 11,217 fl.O

June

845

863

875

10,728 I0, 792 10,836 f0.4

Jan. June: Total

60,328 60,699 61,251 f0.9

July

801

818

August

764

782

September

725

743

October

723

744

November

690

710

December

734

751

Annual =9, 166 9,388

l l Excludes milk sucked by calves.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601

10, 149 9,673 9,158 ~. 114 . 8,687 9.236
l-16,345

10,226 9,767 9,273 9,280 8,842 9. 349
117,436

I"

Un it ed States Deportment of Agr icvhure

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

.

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,,' '

Athens , Georg1a

Week Ending July 19, 1971

Released 3 p.m. Monday

CROPS ARE GOOD--ALSO WET

Athens, Ga., July 19--Georgia's major crops are currently in the best condition in ~us but those frequent showers are causing problems, according to the Georgia Crop R~orting Service. The numerous and sometimes daily rains interrupted control programs for ms~ts, diseases and weeds and restricted other farm work. Soil moisture was surplus in ~at northern and western counties and adequate elsewhere.

Peanuts were judged good to excellent by 96 percent of the County Agents who rated the cr~. Plant growth has been lush but the rains have made it difficult to properly treat t~ insects and disease. Some fields are also becoming rather weedy because of the wet conditions.

About three-fourths of the cotton crop was setting bolls last week and the crop retained its "good" condition rating. No cotton was reported open yet. Insect levels vere higher than last week but still about normal for the date.

Corn prospects continued very bright with over 90 percent of the County Agents calling the crop "good" or 11 excellent 11 Southern Corn Leaf Blight was found in several additional counties but was limited to the T' cytoplasm corn. It now appears the bulk of the State' s corn will be safe from Blight this year.

Tobacco harvest was near its peak last week with 40 percent of the crop gathered by the weekend. This is much behind normal progress for the date but a good crop is expected. ~ening of auction markets was set for August 3--later than normal but compatible with the late crop this year.

Peach harvest reached two-thirds completion during the week. Inspected shipments totaled 1,117 carlot equivalents through July 15 compared with 1,595 through the same date last year, according to the Federal-State Inspection Service.

Hay crops were growing well but difficult to harvest due to the rains. Several areas reported acreage lost or badly damaged by rains after cutting. Pastures and cattle remained in mostly good to excellent condition.

Truck crop harvest increased in central and northern sections. Excessive moisture caused damage in some areas to vegetable crops--especially tomatoes.

WEATHER SUMMARY - The pattern of showers and thundershowers continued over Georgia d~ing the week ending Friday, July 16. Rainfall totals were generally larger in the central part of the State and in the southwest where some weather observers measured more
th~ 4 inches. Several counties in the extreme southeast received less than one-half
inch during the week while other parts of thR.t area had heavy rains. Typical of summer showers, amounts varied greatly within short distances. The observer at Louisville r~orted about 5 inches and at Swainsboro, in adjoining Emanuel County, only one-tenth of an inch fell. Most places had measurable rain on 2 to 4 days. The weekend brought a decrease in shovrer activity with only a few places reporting rain on either Saturday
or Sunday.

Temperatures continued on the mild side through most of the week. Maximums failed to reach 90 degrees in the mountains and were that high on only 2 or 3 days in other ~ts of the north. They were mostly in the low to mid 90's in the south. The hottest weather occurred at the beginning of the week and during the weekend. Early morning t~eratures were in the 60's in the north and the low 70's in the south. Minimums dropped below 60 degrees in the mountains Sunday morning. Averages ranged from just above normal in the southeast to normal or slightly below over the remainder of the State.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for variable cloudiness with scattered showers or thundershowers over the State on Wednesday and mainly in the south on Thursday ~d Friday. Highs will range from the low 80's in the extreme north to near 90 degrees in the south, while lows viill be in the low to mid 60' s in the north and the upper 60' s and
low 70's in the south. The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens , Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia ; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COltletERCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipit ation For The Week Ending July 16, 1971

GEORGIA

. Temperature extreme s for the week ending July 16, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 97 at several places and dates.
Lowest: 61 at Blairsville on on the llth, 15th and 16th

* For the period July 17-19, 19 71.
T Less than . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

9 7

rU '

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~ ~ ~ r;:r rn !1W LPw11rrr _m__w_~__~-, ~ mmw

ATHENS, GEORG IA

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA J ly 20, 1971

June 1971

JUL 21 1'::l f1

% oL- liBRARIES

% of

Item

During June

1 ~t

T

.... vuue

last

1970 1I 1971 2/ year 1970 1/

1971 2/

year

i Thou.

Thou.

Pet. Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed(U. S. )3/

Total

I

3,981

3,659

I
I 92

24,311

21, 233

87

Domestic

3,420

3, 031 89

20,925

17,749 85

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

484

374 77

3, 500

3,207

92

United States Egg Type Georgia

I

2, 140

2,235 104

-

11 -

15,250 160

14, 511

95

166 104

United States

398

425 107

3,061

3,298 108

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

44,360 42,001 95

270,039

240, 136

89

United States Egg Type Georgia

287,223 278,379 97

1, 702, 271 1, 625, 680

96

4,248

I 4,420 104

26,590

26,231

99

United States

50,903 49,081 96

342,864 312,012 91

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens Georgia

I

38, 350 35, 346 92 I 209,432

197,950

95

United States

253,888 245,792 97

1, 391, 545 1, 373, 996

99

Mature Chickens Light Type
Georgia United States Heavy Type Georgia

1,692 11, 181
493

2,009 13' 199
757

, I
I 119 I
118 I 154 ''

11, 865 71, 157
2,232

14,535 123 79,237 111
3, 857 173

United States

I

3,205

2,755 86 i 16, 179

16,312 101

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during June

1970

1971

Thousands

i Eggs Per 100 Layers

1970

1971

Number

I' Total Eggs Produced

I during June

I 1970

1971

I

Millions

Georgia Hatching Other Total

I

5, 128 18,734

4,317 19,609

1,770 1, 815

I 1, 776

I
I

1,896 I

91 340

77 372

23,862

23,926

1, 806 1, 878 I

431

449

South Atlantic 5/ United States

66, 237 315,182

65,039 i 1, 816

315,940

I
I

1,834

I 1, 883
1, 879

1, 203 5,780

1, 225 5,938

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

I

Percent being Molted

I I

Percent with Molt Completed

June

July

I

June

July

Ga. 17 States

I 1970
I 2.5
I 3.8

1971
6.0 4.7

1970
3. 5 3.8

1971

1970

I 5.0

10.0

4.0 I 9.9

1971
8. 5 9.7

1970
10.0 10.9

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator July 1, 1971 as percent of July 1, 1970.

1971
10.0 ll. 4 93

1/ .Kevised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Pederal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic .5tates: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C., Fla., Va., Ga.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUCHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

Number Inspected

During May

Jan. thru May

1970

1971

1970

1971

Indicated Percent Condemned

I During May

Jan. thru May

1970

1971

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou. i Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

6,089

5, 728

30,726 29,797 3.6

2.8

Pa.

6,941

7,072

34,092 35, 182 4.9

5. 3

Mo.

5, 319

6,096

24,835 27,304 4. 1

3.9

Del.

7, 511

7,932

38,768 40, 132 3.7

4 .3

Md.

14,361 10, 127

72, 5~2

57,800

3.8

4. 1

Va.

7,867

9, 533

38,634 40,691 3.5

2.9

N. C.

26,418 24,689 125, 256 115, 833 4 .2

3.2

Ga.

3 5, 23 5 32,970 170,420 161, 105 5.2

4 .2

Tenn.

6,372

5,823

29,096 25,502 3.7

4 .0

Ala.

28, 117 28,517 127,043 138, 650 5.2

5.4

Miss.

17,968 18,612

83,459 92, 577 2.3

3. 1

Ark.

31,379 30,873 159,495 153,582 3.2

2.7

Texas

15,437 14,234

73,770 72, 313 3.4

2.7

i u. s. 235, 119

1, 129, 960

4.0

3.7

227' 630

1, 117' 645

3.8

3.2

5. 1

5. 5

4.9

4. 1

4.3

4.7

4.4

4.9

4.5

3.2

4.3

3.2

5. 7

5.4

3.6

4.0

5.2

6.6

2.5

3.7

3. 5

3.3

3.7

3.5

4.3

4.4

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

'

United States

Items

June 15 May 15 June 15 June 15 May 15 June 1

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received:

Chickens, lb.,

excl. broilers Com '1 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, {dozens) Table {dozens) Ha.tching {dozens)

7.0 12.5 36.7 32.0 56. 5

7.0 13.5 32.0 28.4 54.0

7.0 14.0 32.0 28.3 54.0

8. 1 13.4 30.6

8.2 14.3 29.5

7.8 14.9 28.4
..

Prices Paid: {per ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Laying Feed

95.00 83.00

100.00 87.00

105.00 88.00

93.00 99.00 83.00 88.00

100.00 88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the Natiopal Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry .Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the 3tatistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statisticil

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 0.2FlCIAL BUSINESS

- -Y~k~r l r



UNIV LIBRARIE S ,_,), Ui.d

ATHENS

I

GA 3 060 1

7~"> POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agriculture
.J

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG IA

LIBRARIES

uly 21, 1971

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 17 was 8, 785, 000--2 percent more than the previous week but 2 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop H.eporting Service.
An estimated 11,619,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-1 percent less than the previous week and 3 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56,616, 000--2 percent more than the previous week and slightly more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 676, 000-- J:percent more than the previous WE;ek and slightly more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago

May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 Jul~ 17

12,992 12,982 12,864 12, 893 11, 947 11, 413 12, 101 12,016 12, 136 11, 988

11,774 11, 968 11,899 11, 825 11, 873 10,985 11,435 11, 794 11,745 11,619

91 92 92 92
99
96 -
94 98 97 97

9,997 10, 215
9, 891 9,936 9,788 9,685 9,889 8,902 8,738 8,934

9,036 9, 303 9,367 9,289 9,487 9,290 9, 351 9, 451 8,620 8,785

90

91

95

93

97

96

95

I 106

I
I

99 98

EGG TYPE Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 17 was 791,000--31 percent more than the previous week but 11 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 975, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 13 percent less than the previous week but 335 percent more than the comparable week last year. Hatching percentage has been much below normal in recent weeks. In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chi cks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended July 17 were down 12 percent and settings were down 9 percent from a year ago. In response to the 1970 11Action Now 11 , program of UEP and NECO, Georgia and Mississippi hatcheries drastically reduced settings during the weeks ended July 18th, 25t h, August 1st and 8th of that year.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

July 3

Eggs Set
July 10

July 17

% of
year
a go 2/

Chicks Hatched

July

July

July

3

10

17

Thousands

1, 303 l, 117

215

230

1,342 l, 117

227

155

34 2

216

975 435

265

78

803

43

79 250

-4 8

Thousands

900

604

205

205

l, 169 l, 454

220

165

291

291

791 200 l, 305 221 260

3, 4 29 2,835 2,372

91

2,785 2,719 2,777

% of
year ago 2/
89 63 88 108 100
88

Total 1970* 4 , 305 4 ,306 2,602

3,224 3, 4 88 3, 162

%of

last ~ear

80

66

91

I

86

78

88

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2./ Curr e nt week a s percent of same week last year. * R evised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A 4;{E.AS BY W ~ .,..EKS - 1 9 71 Pag e 2.

STATE

July
3

EGGS SET

CHI .:=Ks ?LACED

Week~!!<!~---~ % of - ____w~~~ EI_!de4_ _ ___ _

July

July

year

July

July

July

10

17

ago 1I . 3

10

17

_ I o/o of
I year
I ago 11

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 967 94
1, 777 391 321
2,918 5,081 2,000
0 7, 505
533

1, 915 125
1, 846 352 327
2,923 5, 156 2, 117
0 7,326
606

1, 838 95 213 169
2,039 114
455 96 328 80
2,989 90 5, 239 105 1, 779 101
0 -
7,629 94 576 107

GEORGIA

11, 794

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1,393

788

10,266

5,768

12,875

1, 001

4,455

~

396 383

2, 166

73,872

-

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

75,924

11, 745
1,394 778
10,322 5, 494
12, 522 996
4,297 377 243
2, 126 72,987
75,042

11,619
1,322 806
10, 159 5,795
12,773 997
4,255 420 274
2, 171
73,676

I 97

I 92 122

I

103 102

I

110 106

89

94

79

94

100

73,462

% of Last Year

97

97

100

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Thousands

I I
I 1, 577 127

1, 368 106

1, 279

1, 3 52

196

233

528

425

2,719

2,354

i
I

3,506 1, 440

I 326

I 5, 570

3,076 1, 410
320 4,849

533

477

9, 4 51

8,620

1, 026
939 8, 318 5, 314 10,063
I 833
3,687 317 301
1, 926
59,976

956 970 8,088 4,844 8,940
1, 392 3, 256
306 312 1, 650
55,304

60,648 55,308

99

100

* Revised.

1, 498 115
1, 354 226 416
2,232 3, 825 1, 246
433 5, 206
443
8,785
921 998 7,878 5, 021 8,928 1, 316 3,605 264 271 1, 635
56,616

i

I

I
I

111

I 134

I 135 86

I 74

I 89
I
I 108

I 101

121
I 88 I 74

I

I
I

98

I

I

I 100

I 113

I 106 I 100

101

169

93 61

77 103

100

56,427

100 I

......
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Georgia Weekly Crop and Weather Bull'e-fu

~~~~

~ GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

j ~~

Week Ending Ju 1y 26, 1971 EXCELLENT PROSPECTS CONTINUE

J UL 2'1 1~/1
LIBRARIES

Released 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., July 26--Heather conditions have been near ideal for vegetative growth and exce 11 ent crop prospects continued, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture was ample to surplus throughout most of the State. Control measures for insects, disease and weeds have been hampered by frequent showers and wet fields.

County Agents observed continued improvement in the prospects for peanuts. Vine growth is lush but application of control measures for insects and diseases has been h~pered by weather conditions.

The rapid growth of cotton was not good for best fruit set but the condition of the crop was judged to be mostly good. Insect infe_station was about normal for this date.

Much of the Georgia~ crop seems to be sufficiently advanced so that blight will oot be a problem this year. Over 90 percent of the reports indicated corn prospects to be good or exce 11 ent.

Tobacco harvest made slow progress and was hardly half completed. This is abcut two weeks later than nonnal,

Early planted soybeans have started to bloom. Weeds and grass are troublesome on late p1anted beans.

Peach harvest is three-fourths completed. Inspected shipments through July 22 totaled I, 189 carlot equivalents compared to 1,]28 through the same date last year according to the Federal-State Inspection Service.

Hay croos have made excellent growth but difficulty of harvest has caused some to become too mature for best quality. Pastures were furnishing ample grazing and cattle were in good to excellent condition.

Watermelon and cantaloup harvest were nearing completion in major producing areas. ~untain vegetables were in good supply. Lush vine growth of southern peas was causing some harvesting d iff icui ties.

WEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall varied from very I ight to locally heavy over Georgia

during the week ending Friday, July 23. Reduced shower activity was a welcome change

in some areas. Most weather observers in the southwest and extreme northwest sect ions

measured less than one-half inch of rain during the week and several places had only

light sprinkles. Showers were more frequent and heavier in the northeast, the extreme

south and in a few other scattered sections, where some totals exceeded two inches.

Average rainfall over the State was considerably less than during the last four weeks.

Shower activity picked up again in most areas during the weekend. Parts of the north-

west and central sections had excessive rainfall Friday night and Saturday. The

observer at Canton recorded 6.14 inches during a 12-hour period ending Saturday morning

and local flooding washed out some major roads in Monroe County.

0

-

-

..

-- t

Temperatures continued cooler than normal for July. Daytime temperatures were especially mild under mostly cloudy skies. Highs were in the 80's in the north and high 80's and low 90's in the south. Minimum temperatures were nearer normal, except for a brief cooler period early- in the week. Readings were mostly in the 60's in the north and the low 70's in the south. Averages ranged from 1 to 3 degrees below normal.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for variable cloudiness with scattered showers and thundershowers mainly in the afternoons and evenings. Showers are expected to be more numerous in the north portion. Low temperatures will be in the mid to upper 60's in the north and central and near 70 in the south. Highs will range from the low to mid 80's in the north to the upper 80's and low 90's in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the
National \,leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Geergia NOAA
Prec i pitation For The Week Ending July 23, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for t h e we ek ending July 23, 1971. (Provisional)

High est: 97 at Thomasville on the

Lowest: 56 o at Blairsville and CJ on the 21st.

* Fo r the p e r iod. July 24- 26, T Less than . 005 inch
After Five Days Ret urn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporti ng Serv ice 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

v
July 1, 1971

Released 7/27/71 EORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA:

Corn Stocks Down

Corn stocks on July 1, 197l,were 23 percent lower at 8,457,000 bushels compared with

10,922,000 bushels for a year earlier, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

~ntrary to the national trend, Georgia's old crop oat stocks were lower at 333,000

~shels compared to 439,000 on July 1, 1970, and sorghum stocks continued to be substanti-

ally above the previous year.

Georgia Grain Stocks -- July 1, 1971

With Comparisons

On Farms

Off Farms

All Position

Grain

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

~rn
Soybeans Wheat Oats Barley
Rye
Sorghum

8,470 168 58 293
7 85 28

6,631 178 36 202 8 8 34

2,452 3,568
350 146
*
85

1,826
* *
131
* *
52

1 Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

10,922 3,736 408 439
*
170 28

8,457
* *
333
* *
86

UNITED STATES :

Grain Stocks Down From Year Ago

Stocks of major grains on July 1, 1971, were well below a year earlier. Large declines were noted in sorghum grain, barley, soybeans, corn, and wheat. Rye and oat holdings were above last July 1. Stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, barley, and sorghum) totaled 60.7 million tons--21 percent less than last July 1. Sharp declines in corn, barley, and sorghum were only partially offset by record-high oat stocks. Stocks of all wheat were 17 percent smaller than a year earlier, with durum supplies off 31 percent. Soybean stocks were 30 percent below a year earlier.

Corn in all storage positions on July 1, 1971, totaled 1,564 million bushels, 19 percent less than a year earlier and 24 percent less than July 1, 1969. Indicated disappearance from all positions during April-June was 967 million bushels, compared with 1,068 million during the same quarter a year earlier.

Soybeans in all storages on July 1, 1971, totaled 283 million bushels, 30 percent less than a year earlier. At 92 million bushels, farm stocks were 16 percent larger but off-farm stocks of 191 million bushels were down 41 percent. July 1 stocks indicate a disappearance during September-June of 1,083 million bushels from a beginning supply of 1,366 million bushels. Disappearance during the same period a year earlier was 1,047 million bushels. During the past 10 months, approximately 632 million bushels of soybeans were processed for oil, around 367 million bushels were exported and about 49 million bushels were us ed to seed the 1971 crop. The April-June disappearance was 336 million bushels, 2 percent above the 331 million for the same period a year earlier.

Old crop carryover of all wheat on July 1, 1971, totaled 730 million bushels, 17 percent less than a yea.r earlier and 11 percent below stocks July 1, 1969. Disappearance for April-June 1971 was 335 million bushels compared with 313 million a year earlier.

Old crop rye stocks in all positions on July 1 totaled 27.9 million bushels, 31 percent greater than a year ago and the largest for the date since 1944.

Old crop oat carryover stocks in all locations on July 1 totaled 512 million bushels, 4 percent above a year earlier and a record for this date.

Old crop barley holdings in all storage positions amounted to 156 bushels on July 1, 1971, 34 percent less than a year earlier.

Sorghum grain stored in all locations on July 1 totaled 178 million bushels, only half the amount on hand a year earlier, and the smallest since July 1, 1957.

Grain and

sit ion

UNITED STATES

Stocks of grains, July 1, 1971 with comparisons ~in thousand bushels)

July 1,

July 1,

April 1, 1

July 1,

ALL WHEAT (old crop)
On Farms 1/
Commodity Credit Corp. ~
Mills, Elev. & Whses. l/ 11

327,835 790

306,877 1,219

385,829 1,930

239,681 1,829

RYE (old crop

On Farms 1/ Commodity-Credit Corp. 2/
Mills, Elev. & Whses. i111 TOTAL

?,003 418

2,903 421

10,540 529

CORN On

Farms

y

Commodity Credit Corp. 2/

Mills, Elev. & Whses. 17 ]/ TOTAL
OATS old crop On Farms 1/ Commodity-Credit Corp. ~
Mills, Elev. & Whses. l/11 TOTAL BARLEY old crop

344,679 8,032

503,531 11,305

On Farms 1/
Commodity-Credit Corp. 2/
Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11 TOTAL

114,875 3,927

136,699 4,892

142,346 5,081

SORGHUM

On Farms ll Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & Whses. ll 11 TOTAL

83,816 4,583

70,251 5,230

90,834 3,169

SOYBEANS
On Farms y

Commodity Credit Corp. 2/
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1711

TOTAL
y Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board.

2/ C.C.C.-owned grain at bin sites.
11 All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing plants. Includes C.C.C.-owned grain in these storages.

Frasier T. Galloway Agricultural Statistician In Charge

John E. Coates Agricultural Statistici~

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

UNIVERSITY OF G-0 ''"'"\

3 I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

ATHENS, GEORG I A

July 28, l 97 l

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicrs in Georgia during the week ended July 24 was 9,049, 000--3 percent more than the previous week and l percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11,750,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatche r i es-! percent more than the previous week but 2 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58, 009, 000--2 percent more than the previous week but slightly less than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 73, 604, 000--slightly less than the previous week but slightly more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set};_/

I 1970

1971

! o/o of
year
ago

Ch"lCk S Place d f or Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago

May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 Jull 24

12,982 12,864 12, 893 11,947 11,413 12, 101 12,016 12, 136 11, 988 12,050

11,968 11,899 11, 825 11,873 10,985 11,435 11,794 11,745 11,619 ll 1 7 50

92 92 92 99 96 94 98 97 97 ! 98

10, 215 9,891 9,936 9,788 9,685 9, 889 8,902 8,738 8,934 8,928

9,303 9,367 9,289 9,487 9.290 9,351 9,451 8,620 8,785 9,049

91

95

93

97

96

95

106

I 99 98

I
!

101

EGG TYPE Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 24 was 859, 000-9 percent more than the previous week and 20 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 876, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent less than the previous week but 325 percent more than the comparable week last year. Hatching percentage has been much below normal in recent weeks. In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all e gg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended July 24 were down 16 percent but settings were up 28 percent from a year ago. In response to the 1970 "Action Now", program of UEP and NECO, Georgia and Mississippi hatcheries drastically reduced settings during the weeks ended July 18th, 25th, August lst and 8th of that year.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

July

July

July

year

July

July

July

10

17

24

ago 2/ 10

17

24

% of
year
ago 2/

Thousands

Ga.

1, 117

97 s-

876 425

Ill.

230

265

310

79

Calif.

l, 117

803 1, 336

90

Wash. Miss.

155

79

53

32

216

250

309

-

Total 1971 2, 835 2,372 2,884 128

Thousands

604

791

859 120

205

200

205 113

1, 454 1, 305 1, 126

67

165

221

200

77

291

260

293

81

2, 719 2, 777 2,683

84

Total 1970* 4,306 2,602 2, 254

3,488 3, 162 3,207

%of
last year

66

91

128 l'

I 78

88

I
84 I

* _11 Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flock s .

21 Current week as percent of same week l a st year.

Revised.

- BROILE R TYPEE GGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AHEAS BY WEEKS 1971 P age z

STATE

EGGS SET

__ I - ---

Week Ended

July

July

July

o/o of
year

10

17

24

ago 1/

Thousands

CHI.:::XS PLA CED

I Week _End~L__ _ _ _ % of

July
10

July
17

July
24

I year
! ago 1/

Thousands

..r.::.l

.-4

....

0
-.!)

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland

1, 915 125
1, 846 352 327
2,923 5, 156

1, 838 213
2,039 455 328
2,989 5,239

2,.091 101 188 165
2,079 106 453 90 283 69
3,000 96 5,229 104

1, 368

1, 498

1, 396

93

106

115

108

90

1, 3 52

1, 354

1, 168

113

233

226

250

102

425

416

526

100

2,354

2,232

2,494

101

3,076

3, 825

3, 595

92

r.x:;
~

....

z

0 rt'l
..r.o.

0
~

tl.O Jot
0

.<...-

aQ)

.<I!

Virginia West Virginia

2, 117 0

1, 779 0

1, 870 0

94-

1, 410

1, 246

1, 501

108

320

433

363

111

~

North Carolina 7,326

7,629

7,388 93

4,849

5, 206

5, 795

91

South Carolina

606

576

574 104

477

443

402

70

GEORGIA

11,745 11,619 11, 7 50 98

8,620

8, 785

9,049

101

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1,394

1,322

1, 313 96

778

806

799 114

10, 322 10, 159

9,980 104

5,494

5,795

5, 813 101

12, 522 12,773 12, 725 110

996

997

961 101

4,297 4,255 4,299 92

377

420

430 104

243

274

298 80

2, 126

2, 171

2,081 90

956

921

986

100

970

998

1, 021

90

8,088

7, 878

8, 026

105

4,844

5, 021

5, 106

100

8,940

8,928

9,077

100

1, 392

1, 316

1, 423

174

3,256 3,605 3, 507

92

306

264

274

96

312

271

280

84

1, 650

1, 635

1, 662

98

72,987 73,676 73,604 100 55,304 56,616 58,009

100

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

75,042 73,462 73,453

55,308 56,427 58,244

% of Last Year

97

100

100

100

100

100

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

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,.,

LIVESTOCK REPORT

Athens, Georgi a

CALF CROP - 1971

Re 1eased 7128/7J.

Calf Crop UP 5 Percent

GEORGIA

The 1971 calf crop in Georgia is expected to total 893,000 head, according to the Crop Reporting Service. This would be 5 percent ab.ove the 1970 calf crop of 850,000.

On January 1, 1971, there were an estimated 1,003,000 cows that have calved on Geo rgia farms compared with 955,000 a year earlier. The ratio of calves born ana to be bo rn to cows that have catved is 89 percent--the same as a year earlier.

UN I TED STATES

Calf Crop 3 Percent Laroer

The 1971 calf crop in the United States is expected to total 47,092,000 head, 3 ~~e nt more than the 45,926,000 head in 1970.

The January I, 1971 number of cows and heifers that have calved, totaled 50,002,000 head, a 2-percent increase from a year earlier.

Calves born and to be born during 1971 are expected to total 94 percent of the January I, 1971 inventory of cows and heifers that have calved--the same as last year. This is not strictly a calving rate because the January 1 inventory did not include young he ifers which have had their first calf since that date. Also, the inventory included some cows that died or were sla!lghtered before calving.

Nort h Central Reoion 3 Percent Higher

A calf crop of 17,909,000 head is estimated for the North Central Region, 3 percent higher than for a year earlier. The crop is estimated to be up 4 percent in the \~est
No rth Central and 1 percent in the East North Central States.

Southern Calf Crop Uo 3 Percent

The calf crop in the Southern States at 18,079,000 head is 3 percent more than the 1970 crop. A 4-percent increase is indicated for the So!lth Atlantic States and a 2 percent rise in the South Central Region. Texas, the leading cattle State, shows a 2 percent larger calf crop.

Western States Uo 2 Percent

The Western States are expected to produce 8,697,000 calves, 2 percent more than a year earlier. Montana, with a 2-percent increase, replaced California as the leading State in this region. California showed a !-percent decrease from last year.

No rth Atlantic States Uo Sl ightlv

Calves born during 1971 in the North Atlantic Region are expected to total 2,322,000 head, up slightly from 1970. New York, Vermont, and Pennsylvania showed increases over last year.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Ag ricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. \~AGNER Agricultural Statistician

ISSUED BY : The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Calf Crop; 1970 and 1971. by ~tates

State

Cows that have :calves born as% of :

calved January 1 :cows calved Jan.l 11:

.

1970: 19.]1

1~970 . . . 1971

1970

Ca 1ves born 1/

1971 as %

1971

of 1970

1,000 head

Percent

1 ,000 head

Percent

Maine
N. H.
Vt. Mass.
R. I
Conn,
N y.
N J
Pa. Ohio Ind. I 11. tvt i ch.
wis.
Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Ne br. Kans. Del. Md.
Va.
\!. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas Mont. ldano
\vyo.
Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev.
\.Ja s h.
Oreg. Ca 1 if.

76

. 75

~6..

95

39

38

95

95

211

213

94

94

.68

67

90

90

9

8

82

83

70

68

90

91

1,090

1 ,079

93

95

82

77

85

87

817

802

97

99

807

824

93

93

673

678

97

97

1 ,036

1 '051

94

96

587

599 ' 96

95

2,080

2,103

100

99

1 ,473

1 ,517

100

100

1 ,922

2,003

99

100

2,252

2,260

95

97

1 ,090

1 '1 01

98

99

1 ,871

1 ,908

98 '

99

2,021

2' 100

98

97

1,974

2,097

99

100

20

19

85

84

223

224

95

93

710

731

93

92

262

259

90

93

554

552

88

91

329

339

90

95

955

1 ,003

89

89

1 ,069

1 '11 0

83

84

1 ,413

1 ,427

94

95

1 ,238

1 '250

93

94

1 ,033

1 ,049

88

90

.1 ,458

'1 ,476

88

90

1'025 ' 1,017 . 89

91

1 ,059

1,056

86

88

2,274

2,334

92

93

5,910

6,146

91

89

1 ,599

1 ,612

96

97

729

755

98

98

723

713

92

97

1 '162

1 '211

96

96

717

716

90

92

416

396

82

82

410

428

95

97

340

357

91

87

555

553

95

95

775

783

95

95

1

72

71

99

37

36

97

198

200

101

61

60

98

7.4

6,6

89

63

62

98

1 ,014

1 ,025

101

70

67

96

792

794

100

751

766

102

653

658

101

974

1,009

104

564

569

101

2,080

2,082

100

1,473

1 ,517

103

1 ,903

2,003

105

2,139

2,192

102

1,068

1,090

102

1,834

1,889

103

l .981

2,037

103

1,954

2,097

107

17

16

94

212

208

98

660

6]2

102

236

241

102

488

502

103

296

322

109

850

893

105

887

932

105

1 '328

1 ,356

102

1 ,151

1,175

102

909

944

104

1 ,283

1 ,328

104

912

925

101

911

929

102

2,092

2' 171

104

5,378

5,470

102

1. 535

1,564

102

714

740

104

665

692

104

1,116

1 '163

104

645

659

102

341

325

95

390

415

106

309

311

101

527

525

100

736

744

101

48 States

Alaska Hawaii

48

l l Not strictly a calving rate. Figure represents calves born expressed as percentage of the number of cows that have calved on farms and ranches January 1. 11 Calves oom
before June 1 plus the number expected to be born after June 1.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

REPORT

JUL 3 0 1~ 11

L AMB C R 0 P

LI BRARIES
197: ! _ - - - - - - - - f

Athens, Georgia

/
GEORGIA

Released 7/29/71

Georgia's 1971 lamb crop is e st imated at 3,200 head- compared with 3,000 for the previous year , according to t he Georgia Crop Reporting Servic e .

The number of breeding ewes 1 year old and older on farms January 1, 1971, at 4,000 was the same as a year a go .

UNITED STATES

Lamb Crop Down 4 Percent

The 1971 lamb crop for the United States is e stimated at 12 , 910,000 head, 4 percent l ess than the 13,413,000 head produced in 1970.

Breeding ewes 1 year old and older on farms and ranches January 1, 1971, were down 2 percent from a year earlier, and ewe lambs under 1 ~rear old were down 5 perc ent .

The lambing percentage for 1971 (numb er of lambs saved per hundred ewes 1 year old and older on hand January 1) at 95 is 1 oint under 1970 .

Western States Lamb Crop 3 Perc ent Lower

The 1971 lamb crop in the 13 Western States (11 ~]estern , South Dakota and Texas) totaled 9,218,000 head, dot-m 3 percent from the 1970 crop of 9,533 , 000 head. The lambing percentage was 91 for 1971 compared with 93 for 1~7 0 . The number of breeding ewes 1 year old and older on January 1, 1971, a t 1C,l20 , 000 head was 1 percent under a year earlier . The number of early iambs (dropped be for e Marc h 15) in the Western St ate s was up 2 perc ent from 1970 .

Native States Lamb Crop Down 5 Perc ent

The lamb crop in the 35 Native State s (exclud i ng the 1 3 ~!est ern States and Alaska) totaled 3 , 686,000 head, do~m 5 percent from the 1970 crop of 3,87u,ooo
head . The number of ewes 1 year old and older on Januar y 1 , 1 71 , t-ras 3 ,463,000
head, 6 percent less than a year earlier. The lambing percent f or 1971 was 106,
unchanged from 1970.

FRASIER T. GALLOV!AY Agricultural Stati stician In Charge

vl . A. PAGNER
Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Repor ting Service , USDA , 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Geor gia, i n cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State

Lamb Cr op : 1970 and 1971

Breeding Ewes 1 year and older

Lambs saved per 100 ewes 1+

Lambs saved y

1971 as %

January 1

January 1 1/

of 1970

:

:

:

1970

1971 : 1970

1971 : 1970

1971 :

1,000 head

Number

~.ooo head

Percent

Maine

11

10

109

110

12

11

92

N. H.

3 .8

3.8

100

100

3.8

3 . 8 100

Vt .

4.6

4.5

98

96

4.5

4.3

96

Mass .

6.4

5. 9

95

95

6.1

5.6

92

R. I.

1.4

1.3

100

100

1.4

1.3

93

Conn.

3.8

3. 5

100

100

3.8

3.5

92

N. Y.

70

68

100

99

70

67

96

JIJ . J .

5. 9

6.2

107

108

6.3

6.7

106

Pa.

122

120

101

100

123

121

98

Ohio

490

470

97

1 01

473

474

100

Ind.

181

1 69

110

113

200

192

96

Ill.

226

195

110

110

248

215

87

Mich .

151

157

106

108

160

170

106

Wis.

105

98

112

113

118

111

94

Minn.

347

323

114

112

397

361

91

I owa

526

505

106

106

555

533

96

Mo.

198

185

105

1 05

207

194

94

JIJ . Dak.

245

235

112

114

275

268

97

S. Dak.

836

802

102

106

853

850

100

Nebr .

184

171

104

102

191

174

91

Kans.

220

205

100

103

221

211

95

Del.

1.6

1.5

94

100

1.5

1.5 100

Md.

16

16

100

100

16

16

100

Va.
w. Va.
N. c. s. c.

151

143

116

115

175

165

94

130

125

112

112

145

140

97

14

12

100

100

14

12

86

1.2

1.1

75

73

.9

.8

89

Ga.

4.0

4.0

75

80

3.0

3 . 2 107

Fla .

4.3

3.9

81

87

3. 5

3.4

97

Ky .

84

74

106

108

89

80

90

Tenn . Ala.

37

28

92

89

3!f

25

74

4.8

4. 5

90

89

1.! . 3

4.0

93

Miss.

11

11

86

84

9 .5

9.2

97

Ark .

6.2

6.2

92

98

5.7

6.1 107

La. Okl a .

17

16

65

69

11

11

100

85

81

1 01

101

86

82

95

Texas

2,590

2 , 720

92

84

2,383

2 )285

96

Mont .

827

810

513

93

769

753

98

Idaho

544

5lr4

112

115

609

626

103

Wyo. Colo. N. Mex .

1 ~ 343

1 ,306

83

84

1,115

1,097

98

703 600

640 569

102 82

10.2 77

741~~73

653 440

91 89

Ariz.

321

326

79

80

25 4

261

103

Utah

821

820

95

91

780

746

96

Nev.

163

150

94

95

153

143

93

Wash .

96

99

116

113

111

112

101

Oreg .

360

342

101

99

364

339

93

Calif .

1,024

992

91

92

932

913

98

48 States Alaska Hawaii

13 , 897 11

13,583 11
-

96 55
-

95 132407 12.904

55

6.0

6.0

-

-

-

96
100

,,

-

u. s.

13 .908 13 , 594

96

95 13:413 12.910

96

1/ Lambs saved defined as lambs liring July 1 , or s old before July 1 in the Native
States and lambs doc ked or branded in t he Western States .

After Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpki n Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

;w-;;~ ~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Uni te d States Dep ortment of Agriculture

...

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,.,

LIVESTOCK

RT

Athens, Georgi a

\~ool Product ion - 197~ \Jl '3 O \';:}fl
~---=LI.:BR:.::P.-R-IE_S_~_..,ed 7/29/71
Georqia

Wool production in Georgia is estimated at 31,000 pounds in 1971 by the ~orgia Crop Reporting Service. This is 2,000 pounds less than 1970.

The nun,ber of sheep shorn was placed at 4,800 head, 100 above the 1970 total. Fleece weight averaged 6.5 pounds compared with 7.1 a year earlier.

United States

Wool Product ion Down 4 Percent

Wool shorn and to be shorn in the United States during 1971 is esti mated at 154,653,000 pounds, grease basis. This is 4 percent below the 1970 prod uction of 161,301,000 pounds. The 1971 production is equivalent to 73,769,000 pounds, clean basis, compared with 76,941,000 pounds in 1970 based on a conversion factor of 47.7 percent.

The number of sheep and lambs shorn and to be shorn is estimated a t 18 ,593, 000 head, a 2 perce nt decline from the 19,063,000 head shorn in 1970. The 1971 average wei ght per fleece is 8.32 pounds compared with 8.46 pounds last year.

~/es tern States ~Joo I Product ion Down 4 Percent

Shorn wool production in the Western Sheep States (II Western States, South Dakota and Texas) is estimated at I 18,331,000 pounds, down 4 percent from the 19 70 clip of 123,248,000 pounds. \-/ool production is smaller in all vlestern States except New Mexico and Idaho.

Sheep shorn and to be shorn in 1971 are estimated at 13,970,000 head, 2 percent less than the 14,183,000 head shorn in 1970. The 1971 average weight per fl eece is 8.47 pounds compared with 8.69 pounds in 1970.

Texas, the leading wool producing State, expects a wool clip of 29,316,000 pounds, 5 percent less than the 1970 production of 30,784,000 pounds. Texas s hee p and lambs shorn and to be shorn, at 4,129,000 head is 2 percent above t he 4,048,000 shorn last year. The weight per fleece at 7.1 pounds is 0 . 5 pound under the 7.6 pounds per fleece in 1970. Wyoming, the second ranking wool producing State, expect s to have 16,344,000 pounds of wool produced in 1971 compared with 16,932,000 pounds produced a year earlier. Wool production in Californ i a, the third largest producing State, is expected to total 11,431,000 pounds, 2 percent below last year.

Nat ive States Hool Production Down 5 Percent

A wool clip of 36,083,000 pounds is estimated in the 35 Native or "fleece" wool States (excluding 13 Western States and Alaska). This is 5 percent less than the 37,814,000 pounds shorn in 1970. The smaller clip is the result of a 5 perc e nt reduction in the number of sheep and lambs s horn. The average fl eece weight is 7.84 pounds in 1971 compared wi th 7.7f5 in 1970.

Frasier T. Galloway Ag r icultural Statistician In Ch arge

1-1 . A. vJ agner Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Re porti ng Serv i ce, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in coope ration with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State

Wool Shorn 1970- 1971, . by States

Number sheep shorn 1/

It/eight per fleece 2/

1970

1971

1970

1971

Hool production

1970

1971

Maine
N, H.
Vt. Mass.
R. I
Conn.
N. y
N. J.
Pa. Ohio Ind. Ill. Mich. 'v! is. i"'i nn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans. De 1. Md,
Va. 1,1, Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga.
Fla. Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas Mont. Idaho \.J yo. Colo. N. Mex. Ariz. Utah Nev.
':!ash.
Oreg. Ca 1 if.
48 States
Alaska Hawai i
u. s.

1,000 head

15 5. 1 5. 1 8.3 1.6 5. 1 85 7.9 152 642
233 314 219 126 448
707 245
297 1 ,025
372 320
1. 7 17 178 150 16
1.3 4.7

14.0 5. 1 5.0
7.7 1.5 4.6 82 8.2 144 612 220 281 228
119 421
690 232 288 1 ,010
34L~
298
1.7 18
165 140
14
1.3 4. 8

4. 7 84
36 5.4 13 6.0
23 110 4,048
972 630 1 ,674
1 '120 786
471 985 191 160 568
1. 553

4.4 74 28
4.9 12
6.5 22 100 4,129
969 630 1 ,630 1 ,082
743
475 970 170 153 528 1.481

19,042

18, 572

21

21

19,063

18,593

Pounds

7.3 7.1 7.8
7.2
7. 1
7.6
7.7
7.6
7.3 8.3
7.7
7.3 8.5 8.0 8. 1
7.6
7.7
9.7 9.3 7.4 8. 1
7.2 7. 1 6.2
5.9 6.8
7.0 7.1
5. 1 7. 1
5.7 6.0
5.1 7.0 5.4 8. 1
7.6
9.7 10.9 10. 1 8.8
8.9
7.4
1o. 1
10.3 8.6
7.8 7.5

7. 1 7. 1 7.8 7.2
7.3 7.2
7.7 7.0 7.4 8.2 7.4
7.7
8.5 8. 1 8.1
7.7
8. 1
9.3 9.2
7.5 8.4
7.0 7.2 6.2
5.8 6.7 6.6 6.5
s.o
7.2
5.9 6. 1
5.4 6.8 5.4 8.5 7. 1
9.7 10.9 10.0 8.6
9.5 7.2 9.4 9.8 8.9
7.3 7.7

8.46

8.31

11.4

11.4

8.46

8.32

1,000 pounds

110 36 40 60
11
39 654
60 1 , 110
5,318
1 J 794 2,296 1 ,854 1,010
3,643 5,407 1 ,895 2,878
9,509 2,736 2,606
12 121 1 J 104 885 109
9 33
24 596 205
32 66 42 124
895 30,784
~.468
6,845 16,932 9,893 6,999 3,463 9,922
I ,967 1 ,371 4,430 11 ,665

99 36
39 55 11
33 632
57 1 ,066 5,015 1 ,628 2,161 1 ,938
960
3, L~ 30
5,329 1 ,878 2,671 9,310 2,592 2, 518
12
130 1 ,023
812
94
9 31
22 533 165 30 65 44
11 9 846 29 ,316
9 ,3 57 6 ,845 16,344 9 ,266 7,043 3,412
9 ' 108 1 ,666
1 '362 3,871 11 .431

16 1,062

15/.j. ,414

239

239

161 ,301

154,653

_!/ Include s sheep shorn a t commercial feeding yards. 1/ For Texas and California the
weight per fleece is the average per animal and not the average per shearing since
some sheep are shorn more t han once each year.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Ag riculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30 601
OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

L!J ITW~~1P@lli i
~~L1ID@ITJ1P~m

~

f-- I
"'"' . UNIV~~;.t. .. 1 i- u-

JUNE 1g71

A\Ju 5 \~ .,

I

Released 8/2/71

--- LIBRARIES

_G ~ORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA
June Red Meat Production Up 16 Percent
Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 35.8 million pounds d~ing June 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 16 percent ~~the 30.9 million pounds during the same month last year and 2 percent above the 35.2 Jillion pounds last month.
Cattle Slaughter Down From June 1970
There were 24,600 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during June. This was 400 below the number slaughtered during the same month of 1970 but 800 more than May 1971.
Calf Slaughter
There were 1,000 calves slaughtered during June, This was 700 head below the n~ber slaughtered during June last year, and 300 below the May 1971 kill.
Bo~~; Slaughter
Georgia's hog kill totaled 174,000 head during June. This was 24 percent above the 140,000 bead slaughtered during the same month last year, but 2 percent below the 178,000 slaughtered during May 1971.
48 STATES
June Red Meat Production Up 11 Percent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,194 million pounds in June, up 11 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in ~derally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 6 Percent Above A Year Earlier
Beef production in June was 1,912 million pounds, 6 percent above the 1,807 million pounds in June 1970. Cattle kill totaled 3,153,100 head, 7 percent above a year earlier. Live weight per bead was 1,022 pounds, 9 pounds lighter than June 1970 and 7 pounds below May 1971.
Veal Output 4 Percent Below June 1970
There were 43 million pounds of veal produced during June, down 4 percent from 1970. The 280,600 calves slaughtered were 6 percent less than a year earlier. Live weight per head was 274 pounds, up 2 pounds from June 1970.
Pork Production Up 22 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled 1,197 million pounds, 22 percent above a year earlier. Hog . kill totaled 7,603,000 head, up 21 percent from June 1970. Live weight per head was 245 pounds, the same as a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.9 pounds, compared with 9.5 in June 1970.
Lamb and Hutton Down 5 Percent From June 1970
There were 42 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in June, 5 percent less than a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 870,500 head, down 2 percent. Average live weight was 100 pounds, l pound below a year earlier.
Poultry Production Down Slightly From June 1970
Production of poultry meat during June totaled 894 million pounds , ready-to-cook basis. This is about the same as a year earlier but 19 percent above May 1971.

Species

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number Slaughtered
June

Average Live Weight
June
1

Total Live Weight
June

Geor gi a

Cattle

25.0

24.6

877

885

Calves

1.7

1.0

376

412

Hogs

140.0

174.0

218

223

Sheep and Lambs

21,925 639
30,520

48 States
Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

2,957.4 297.1
6,261.6 888.4

3,153.1 280.6
7,603.0 870.5

1,031 272 245 101

1,022 274 245 100

3,049,840 80,756
1,532,506 89,931

11 Includes slaughter under Federal inspection . and other commercial slaughter,
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, JULY 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and
Unit

July 15

GEORGIA June 15

Corn, bu.

1.48

(Dollars) 1.72

Hogs, cwt.

23.80

17.30

Cattle, cwt.

24.80

24.80

Calves, cwt.

33.50

34.00

--------------------------------------

Hog-Corn

Ratio 11

16.1

10.1

July 15
1.65 18.50 20.50 33.00
11.2

July 15 0
1.24 23.80 28.10 34.00

(Dollars) 1. 3
17.50 29.00 35.60

19.2

12.2

1/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, live weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistic!~

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia u
cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Ag,iculture

Ending August 2, 1971 CROPS FRUITING \-JELL

AUG 3 I'j II
LIBRARIES

Released 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., August 2--Soil moisture was excessive over most of the State, however, continued to grow and frui t exceptionally well, according to the Georgia Crop
rting Service. Conditions were favorable for build up of insects and diseases. rol measures were difficult to apply and the effectiveness was reduced by frequent

County Agents rated the..!:!:! crop as good to excellent. A number of reporters expect a record yield per acre in their county. The crop was considered "made" over
of the State.
Peanut vine growth was very luxuriant. Pegging and nut development appear favorable foran excepti onally good crop. Insect and disease problems exist but these do not appear to be a particular threat. Equipment was being readied for harvest.
Tobacco harvest was still lagging, only 63 percent of the crop has been gathered. rehouses were receiving tobacco in preparation for opening sales on August 3.
Cotton continued to develop a good weed but fruiting was still behind normal. Insect infestation was increasing and about average for this date. Control of insects fur the next few weeks will be critical for the cotton crop.
Soybean prospects were good to excellent. Farmers were busy control I ing weeds with cu l t ivation and herbicides where conditions permitted.
Inspected shipments of peaches through July 29 were l ,299 carlot equivalents compared to 1,824 through the same date last year. Harvest was 88 percent completed. A better than average pecan crop was in prospect.
There was an excellent growth of hay crops but over maturity and rain damage has reduced quality. Pastures were furnishing abundant grazing and cattle condition was
rated good to exce ll en t.
Good quality mountain vegetables were available. Sweetpotatoes were judged to be ~!l~Ch better than normal
WEATHER SUMMARY -- Heavy to excessive rains occurred over most of Georgia during t~ week ending Friday, July 30. All except a few widely scattered observing stations had more than an inch and numerous observers measured over 4 inches during the week. Forsyth had 6.50 inches in one 24-hour period and a weekly total of more than 8 inches. Damage to bridges and roads was reported as heavy. Most places had measurable rain on 4
to 6 days and several observers reported rain every day of the week, as the period of
shower activity persisted for the sixth or seventh week. Rains continued in most areas during the weekend and were especially heavy in parts of the north where flash flood lllitrnings were issued for several counties. Jasper received about 4 inches in a 3 to 4 hour period Saturday morning.
The frequent showers and h igh percentage of cloudiness kept maximum temperatures we ll below normal. Readings in the 90 1 s were confined to the southern part of the State w~ re t hey occurred on only 2 to 4 days. Highs were mostly in the low to mid 80 1 s in the north. Early morning temperatures were more seasonal with readings in the high 60 1 s and low 70 1 s except in the extreme north. Minimums were mostly in the low 60 1 s in the mountains but dropped below 60 on at least one morning. Averages ranged from near normal at Savannah to 4 degrees below normal at Rome and Atlanta.
The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy and warm weat her with widely scatt e red afternoon and evening thundershowers. Little day to day t~perature change is indicated. Lows will be in the 60 1 s in the north and 67 t o 72 in ~e south with highs in the aos north and 87 to 92 in the sout h .
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and t he National ~leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPAR~NT or COMMERCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For Tite Week Ending July 30, 197 1
GEORGIA
Temperature extrer.tes for ti1e \~ eek entling July 30, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 95 o at i iillen on the 24th and i.Jub lin on the 26t h .
Lowest: 5 8 at Blairsville on t he 28 t h and 29til.
* Fo r the period July 3 1-August T Less t 11an . 005 i n ch .
After Five Days Ret urn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

U

fool

~

..

. "'"'

11

"
I

oF

GEORGIA

I'j I I

~m~r11rm~ ~m~~~

Released 8/3/71
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

INDEX HIGHER

The Georgia Prices Received Index for All Commodities recorded another gain in tllly, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. A 5 point rise in the Livestock ~d Livestock Products Index and a stable Crops Index resulted In a net gain of 3 points in the AII Commodities Index.

The rise in ~e Livestock and Livestock Products Index is due to higher prices received for hogs, broilers, eggs, and milk with lower cattle prices only partially offsetting these increases.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID INDEXES STEADY

During the month ended July 15, the Index of Prices Received by Farmers was nationary at 113 percent of its 1967 average. The most significant price changes ~ re increases for hogs, milk, and soybeans, and decreases for cattle, wheat, oranges, and peaches. The index was 1 percent above July 1970.

The July 15 Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm \/age Rates, was 120, unchanged from a month earlier. Lower wage rates and lower feed and feeder 1 ivestock prices were offset by higher prices for bu ilding materials. The index was up 5 percent from a year earlier.

1967 a 100

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

June 15
1970

July 15
1970

June 15
1971

July 15
1971

GEORGIA

Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

ll 0

Ill

1 I 1

114

111

1/111

1/117

117

Livestock and Livestock

Products

109

1/111

11106

Ill

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

110

112

113

113

Prices Paid, Interest, Taxes,

and Farm Wage Rates

114

114

120

120

Ratio l/

96

98

94

94

!/ Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid , Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.
1/ Revised.

FRASIER T. GALLO~/AY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistic i an

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georg i a in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

PRICES-- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARME~S, JULY 15, 1971 HITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UN ITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

July 15 June 15 July 15 July 15 June 15 July 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED
Hheat, bu. Oats, bu. Corn, bu. Cotton, lb. Soybeans, bu. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Hay, baled, ton:
All Alfalfa Lespedeza Peanut Mi 1k Cows, head Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, Cwt. l l Cows, cwt. 11
Steers and Heifers,cwt. Calves, cwt. Milk, Sold to Plants,cwt:
Fluid Market Manufactured
All 1/
Turkeys, lb. Chickens, lb.
Excluding Broilers Commercial Broilers Eggs, all, doz. Table, doz. Hatching, doz.

$ 1. 25

$

75

$ 1,48 I

c 21.0

$ 2.70

$ 7. l 0

$ 29.00 $ 36.00 $ 31.00 $ 25.00 $ 270.00 $ 3123.80 $ 24.80 $ 21.00 $ 28.00
$ 33.50

$ 6.80
$ $ 6.80
c 22.0

c 117.5 c 3/12.0 c 3/41.2 c l/38. 1 c 1/SS.S

1.45 .76
1.72 22.5 3.0S
32.00 40.50 33.SO 29.00 310.00 17.30 24.80 20.30 28.20 34.00
1/6.7S
116.75
21.0
7.0 14.0 32.0 28.3 54.0

1.48 .76
1.65 23.0 3.20 7.80
31 .so
L~ 1. 00 34.50 29.00 300.00 18.50 24.60 20.SO 27.70 33.00
~/6.80
~/6.80
21.0
8.0 15.S 32.3 27.8 58.0

1..s2a3o
1. 24 22.47
2. 72 6.70
22.10 22.60 24.70 21. l 0 334.00 23.80 28.10 20.60 30.00 34.60
5.84 4.54 5.46 22.3
8.4 13.3 36. I

1.46 .707
1.43 23.23
2.98 11.30
24.60 25.20 25.90 26.10 358.00 17.50 29.00 21. 10 31.00 35.60
5.82 4.72 5.50 21.7
7.8 14.9 28.4

1.34 .626 I. 36 23.90 3. 18 8,64
24.10 24.60 26.30 26.20 359.00 19.10 28.40 20.70 30.50 35.30
4/5.96 4/4.71 '4!5.60 -21.6
8,0 15.9 28.1

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog feed, 14%- 18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 4l%,cwt. $

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

74.00 78.00 80.00 85.00
4.70 5.20 5.40 4.00 4.00 3.70
94.00 83.00 96.00 40.00 3S.OO

82.00 84.00 88.00 91.00
4.8s S.30 S.50 4.4S 4.60 4. 10
105.00 88.00 99.00 43.00 36.SO

81.00 83.00 87.00 89.00
4.8s S.20 5.60 4.ss 4.55 4.25
98.00 86.00 97.00 43.00 35.00

68.00 73.00 76.00
81 .oo
4.55 5.36 5.S6 3.S9 3.67 3.48
94.00 84.00 99.00 32.70 31.60

73.00 80.00 82.00 87.00
4.85 5.55 5. 71 4.08 4.13 3.87
100,00 88,00 103.00 37.20 34.50

74.00 79.00 82.00 86.00
4.85
5.54
5.76 4.02 4.08 3.88
99.00 89.00 103.00 36.50 34.20

!/ 11 Cows" and "steers and heifers'' combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows herd replacement. 11 Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United Stotes Department of Agr ic ulture

......

I

oo7

~A
)/

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

w~~rnr1w m~~mw

ATHENS, GEORG IA

st4, 1971

Placement of broiler chid.s in Gear

ded July 31 was

8, 954, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and slightly less than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11, 564, 000 broiler type eggs were set by G eor gia hatcheries --

2 percent less than both the previous week and the co-mparable- week a- year -earlier .

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57,715,000--

1 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72,747,000--1 percent less than

the previous week and slightly less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:__/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
ye ar ago

May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 Jul~ 31

12,864 12, 893 11,947 11, 4 13 12, 101 12,016 12, 136
11, 988 12,050 11, 769

11, 899 11, 825
11,873 10,985 11,435 11,794 11,745
11,619 11, 750 11, 564

92 92 99 96 94 98 97 97 ! 98 I 98

9, 891 9,936 9,788 9,685 9, 889 8,902 8,738 8,934 8,928 8,975

9,367 9,289 9,487 9,290 9,351 9, 4 51 8,620 8,785 9,049 8,954

95 93 97 96 95 106
99 98
I 101
i 100

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended July 31 was 647,000--25 percent less than the previous week and 18 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 716, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were s et by Georgia hatcheries, 18 percent less than the previous week but 262 percent more than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all e gg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended July 31 were down 37 p er cent and settings were up 30 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Vv ash . Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS Eggs Set

SET

AND CHICKS
o/o of

HCAhiTcCkHs EHDa'tch1e97d1

July

July

July

year

July

July

July

17

24

31

ago 2/ 17

24

31

Thousands

Thousands

975

876

716 362

265

310

120 31

803 1,336 1,344 117

79

53

69 27

250

309

327 -

2,372 2,884 2, 576 130

791 200 1, 305 221 260
2,777

859 205 1, 126 200 293
2,683

647 190 865 130 189
2, 021

o/o of
year ago 2/
82 98 56 62 43 63

Total 1970* 2,602 2,254 1,988

3, 162 3,207 3, 185

o/o of

last year

91

128

130

88

84

63

I

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcherie s producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

Z/ Curr e nt week as percent of same week last year.

Hevised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A ..~EAS BY WEEKS

1971 p ase

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

July

July

17

24

July
31

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

July

July

17

24

July
31

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

1, 838

2, 091

2,070 106

1, 498

1, 396

1, 334

95

o::;

Connecticut

213

188

202 249

115

108

105

93

~-

Pennsylvania

2,039

2,079

2, 129 111

1, 354

1, 168

1, 181

109

l:)

Indiana

455

453

448 96

226

250

176

80

~

Missouri

328

283

443 108

416

526

443

81

~

Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia

2,989 5,239 1, 779
0

3,000 5,229 1, 870
0

3,076 103 5, 111 102
1, 926 95
0 -

2,232 2,494 2,424

88

3, 825 3,595 3, 684

99

1,246

1, 501

1, 549

115

433

363

356

128

~ .
~.

North Carolina 7,629

7,388

7,026

87

5, 206

5, 795

5, 598

92

South Carolina

576

574

586 111

443

402

457

85

GEORGIA

11, 619 11, 750 11, 564 98

8,785

9,049

8, 954

100

Florida

= i ~ 1, 322

1, 313

1, 392 100

921

986

998

119

Tennessee

806

799

796 115

998

1, 021

1, 019

112

Alabama

10, 159

9,980

9,996 105

7,878

8,02-6

8, 208

107

Miss is sippi

5, 795

5, 813

5, 312 93

5, 021

5, 106

5, 149

103

Arkansas

12,773 12, 725 12, 491 108

8,928

9,077

9,743

112

Louisiana

997

961

949 99

1, 316

1, 423

951

116

Texas

4,255

4,299

4,398

95

3,605

3,507

3,314

92

Washington

420

430

454 99

264

274

217

52

Oregon

274

298

353 107

271

280

182

46

California

2, 171

2,081

2,025 91

1, 635

1, 662

1, 673

96

TOTAL 1971

73,676 73,604 72, 747 100

56,616 58,009 57,715

101

(22 States)

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

73,462 73,453 72,803

56,427 58,244 57, 165

o/o of Last Year

100

100

100

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

100
* I Rev1sed.

100

101

:>t
~
~ 0
~ ~ ~
.()

~

o::;

~

~

U)

~

o::;

.

.U)
::>

0

rl

.... 0<( 0

()\

\()

~

0

0::: ('t'l

0 UJ <(

~ \!)

1.1)

lLUJ
o->>-c:0c:::
Of.-..0.. :c:o:

01.1) .....

--:r UO:::-JV)
c:(W Z
>>W
zz 1- .

:::>:::><(

Week Ending August 9, 1971

AUG 10 18f1

leased 3 p.m. Monday

CROP CONDITIONS GOOD

LI BRARIES

Athens, Ga., August 9, 1971--Georgia's 1971 crop prospects remained good, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture throughout the State during t he week llsadequate to surplus. Pesticide applications on crops were hampered and their dfuctiveness decreased by fre~uent and sometimes heavy rains.
The.!:!! crop was most! y good to excellent and judged by County Agents to be the best inrecent years. Damage from Sout hern Corn Leaf Blight has been light.
Cotton was in mostly good condition. Frequent rains caused problems with insecticide applications for control of .weevils and boll worms. Georgia's cotton crop was esti mated at 290,000 bales based on August 1 conditions.
Tobacco harvest reached 76 percent completion. Harvesting and curing continued as
lll!ather permitted. Selling t he 1971 crop started August 3 with record prices being set
at several markets.
Light digging of spanish peanuts began during the week. \-/hite mold and leafspo t disease were widespread. Weather conditions were conducive to rapid spread of t hese diseases and made fungicide applications difficult.
Soybeans were in good condition. Excessive moisture resulted in vigorous vine g rowth a~ brought on problems with weed control. Older plants are blooming and settin g pods.
Peach harvest was 94 percent complete. Pecan prospects were good. Sprayin g pecans for scab was active.
Hav, pastures, and 1 ivestock were in good condition. Haymaking operations were slowed by the frequent showers and quality was decreased by over-maturity and getting wet before curing and storing.
Market Managers reported a 1 ight volume of ~~ t ables being marketed. Dama ge fro1 n excessive rains resulted in many poor aua 1 i ty '1 0.c,etab1cs .

'..lEATHER SUMMA RY-- Most of Georgia had another week of frequent and, in many cases, ~vy showers and thundershowers. Amounts ranged from less than one-half inch at a few places to more than 4 inches at several others during the week ending Friday, August 6. Rainfall was generally heavier in the north central and northeast sections but the observer at Albany, in sout l west Georgia, measured 5.63 inches, with more than an inch ~!ling on 4 different days. Jasper had 8.05 inche s for the week and 4. 9 0 inches on one day. The lower coastal area had t he least amount of rain for the second straight week. Showers were a 1 itt le less fr e quent in most areas during the weekend but a few heavy
amounts were reported. Nearly 3 inc; 1es fell at the Georgia Experiment Station, near
Griffin, within a short period on Sunday evening and the observer at Dublin measured 2.55 inches on the same day.
Daytime temperatures continued slightly cooler than normal through most of the week. Highs were ma'stly in the 80's in the north and t he low 90's in the south. Maximums were slightly higher during the weekend, reflecting the decrease in shower activity. Minimum t~peratures were in the 60's and low 70's, about normal for early August. Averages
ranged from slightly below normal in most areas tp sl ig.htly ab_?v~ at .Macon and Valdosta.
July rainfall was above normal in most areas and much above normal in the number of ~iny days. Division averages ranged from just under 7 inches in the east central to
a~ut 9 inches jn the southe2st. These averages represent excesses of 2 to 3 inches in
most divisions. Several places received over 12 inches of rain and the Columbus Airport, with 13.24 inches, had its wettest month in 25 years. The frequent sl1owers and high ~~enta g e of cloudiness resulted i n slightly below normal temperatures.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for partly cloudy and warm weather with widely scattered thunders hmvers mostly over tile southern portion of the State. Highs
wi ll range from 88 de g rees to 96 degrees and lows from 66 degrees to 72 degrees.
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georg i a; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES D!PAR'l'MEIT OP CO)I(ERCE NATION,Al. WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending August 6, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week August 6, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest ; 95 at Warrenton on the 5th.
Lowest: 60 at Clayton on July 31st.

* For the period August 7-9, 1971.
T Less than .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

AUG 11 lj f'l
'"'~-~"' LIBRAR IES GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE - ATHENS, GEORGIA

Athens, Georgia

GEORGIA - AUGUST 1 COTTON REPORT

August 9 , 1971

Prospects on August 1 indicated a Georgia cotton crop of 290,000 bales, according to on reported by crop correspondents to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Pro-
~~~~;u at this level would be 2,000 bales below the final production of 292,000 last year. ed lint yield per acre is 362 pounds compa.red with 368 pounds in 1970. Acreage
ruuvest is ~stimated at 385,000 -- 5,000 more than harvested last season.

Georgia's cotton crop progressed favorably after a slow start but soil moisture ~ing August was ample to excessive and cotton responded with vigorous plant growth. huiting this season is later than usual and the frequent rains have made insect controls difficult.

Final outturn of the crop compared with the forecast will depend upon whether the nrious factors affecting the crop during the remainder of the season are more or less tavorable than normal .

AUGUST 1 CONDITION BY CROP REPORTING DISTRICTS

'\ Non-Cotton \

'J
~

-.

District
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
State

1269 1270 1971. Percent
82 80 83 64 68 74 73 54 80 84 79 79 72 78 81 76 81 81 81 82 79 71 76 79 71 75 76
75 77 80

. Columbus

Macon

I

Districts shown are

0

crop reporting districts

and not Congressional

Districts .

Albany
7

Valdosta

See reverse side
for UNITED STATES
information

COT'ION REPORT

1

Acreage

Lint yield per

State

Harv e s t e d

For

harvested

ha r ve s t

0

1971

1 2000 ac r es

North Carolina

166

160

167

287

~6Lt

402

99

15 5

140

South Carolina

287

290

335

3 L~ 2

349

373

205

211

260

Georgi a

385

380

385

351 368 362

282

292

290

Tennessee

4oo

390

425

505 483 474

421

392

420

Alabama

545

538

540

405 453 444

460

507

500

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Okl ahoma

292 1185
1055 420 465

250 1190 1070
450 450

310 1350 1135
525 396

533 431 465

32 5

534 645 640 1319

518 470 465 1137

551 555 576

482

288 206 242

27 9

224 1600 1 048
521 193

Texas, All Upland Amer . -Pima
New Mexico, All Upland .A.mer. -Pima

4675 . 0 4896 . 0 4890 .5 294 315

4648 . 0 4870.0 4850 . 0 292 315

27.0

26.0

40.5 492 350

146.0 141 . 3 145 . 0 517 486

131 . 5 126.0 125.0 529 504

14 . 5

15 . 3

20.0 404 334

324 2859

3213 . 9

324 2831. 3 3194.9

421

27 . 6 19.0

575

15 7

142.9

600 145

132.3

420

12 . 2 10.6

Arizona, All Upland Amer . -Pima California, All Upland Amer.-Pima

310 . 0 276. 6
33 . 4 701.0 700 .6
.4

273.8 241.0
32 .8 662.4 662 . 0
, l.j.

280 .7 234 . 0
46 .7 702 . 2 701.5
.7

979 1 033
533 898
899 498

859 978 920 1067 411 53 4 841 835 841 835 335 686

632 595.1 37 .1 1312 1 31 1 . 6
.5

490 .2 462.1
28 .1 1160. 3 1160 .0
.3

Virginia Florida Illinois Kentucky Nevada

5-0 12.3
.4
5.4 2.3

4.3 12 . 0
.4
3.4 2. 2

4.0 201 384 27 6 12 . 0 360 298 3~0
.5 460 24 5 480 4.4 516 344 524 2 . 3 654 545 584

2.1

3 .4

9 .4

7.4

.4

.2

5.8

2.4

3.1

2.5

United States Upland Amer .-Pima
All Cotton /

10982.3 11089.3 115Cl. 7 433 437 452

75.3

74. 5 107 . 9 493 373 472

912 . 8 10108 . 2

77.4

58.0

11058 11163 .8 n6o~ . t; 434 437 45 2 9990 10166 .2

1/ Production ginned and to be ginned.
7jj U. S . all cotton rounded to thousands i n 1969 .

FRASIER T. GALLO\-lAY Agricultural Statistician I n Charge

C. L. C~ENSHAW Agric ultural Statistic i~

The Statistical Reporting Service , USDA , 409A Nort}l Lumpki n Street , Athens, Georgia i n cooperation with the Georgi a Department -of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Servic e 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens 5 Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States Deportm ent o f Agr iculture

REP

UNIVERSITY Of .:., :_IJ" ~

,.
v' '

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

August 1, 1971

Released: August 10, 1971

GEORGIA
Rainfall throughout the month of July was frequent which created some difficulty in harvesting truck crops, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The heavy rain was also responsible for many poor quality vegetables and melons. The production of summer snao beans is est imated to be 46,000 cwt., 5 percent more than a year ago. Peak harvest was in progress the first week of August. Production of Georgia's watermelon crop for 1971 is estimated at 2,805,000 cwt. Cantaloup production is estimated to be 259,000 cwt. -- 17 percent below last year's estimate. A light volume of truck crops is still being harvested and is expected to continue into September.
UNITED STATES
SNAP BEANS: Summer production is forecast at ~54,000 cwt., up 3 percent fro m
1~70. In New England, movement is past peak but still heavy . Recent rains were helpful and supplies should contin ue through August. In i~ew York, harvest was underway in most areas during July. Wet weather in late July interfered with harvest but improved growing conditions. Harvest should remain active through August in central and western areas. Harvest of early plantings in Pennsylvania is about over and late plantings are developing well as a result of timely showers. Harvest is moving into full swing in t,1ichigan. The growing season in Virginia has been favorable with sufficient soil moisture. Peak movement should be reached in early August. Excessive rains throughout July delayed harvest of early planted acreage in the mountain areas of Georgia. Peak harvest was in progress during the first week of August and 1 ight supplies should con t inue into September.
CANTALOUPS: The earlv summer crop is estimated at 649,000 cwt., 1'+ percent more than :970 . Harvest in sout :1ern areas of South Carol i na was
near completion by Aug ust land active movement was beginning around t :1e first of August in the Pageland-Chesterfield area. Light volume remains to be harvested in the northern areas of Georgia. In Arizona, harves t is virtually over wi t h peak movement reached near mid - July.

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, '-~09A North Lumpkin Street, At hens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgi a Department of Agriculture.

FAAS I ER T. GALLm.!AV Agricultural Statistician In Charge

GEORGE S. PATTON Agricultural Statistician

Acreaoe and estimated production repor ted to date , 1S71 with compa r i sons

CROP AND STATE
SiJAP BEANS Summe r:

:
. .

Acreage

Harvested

For

. .

:
1969 .

: harvest 1970 : 1971

-- : ..

Acres --

:

. . .
: Yiel d per acre Ind.
; 1969 1970 1971
-- Cwt. --

:
Produc tio n Ind.
1969 197<' : 1971
-- -- 1,080 Cwt.

Ma ssachusetts : 750

800

850 35

L}O

35

Connecticut

650

700

850 40

~:. o

L~o

;JevJ York Pennsylvania

: 6, I00 6,100 6' l 00 45

. 800

840

800 60

4L:.
65

l}4
so

Or1io

: l ,600 1,400 1,400 50

55

55

l"'i chi gan

2,600 2,600 2 ,200 34

36

33

Virgi nia

: 400

LfOO

L~oo

l ~O

40

40

Nor t h Carol ina

5,600 5,800 5,800 40

40

50

Georgia

1,200 1'200 1,200 35

37

38

Tennessee Alabama

: 1 ,500 1 ,300 1,400 43

46

l.:-3

71)0

700

650 11

31

30

26

32

30

26

28

34

275

268 268

48

c c;
.J ~

40

80

77

77

88

9/.j.

73

16

16

16

22L~

232 290

42

4L:.

46

65

60

60

23

22

20

Group Total

21 ,950 21 , 3LfO 21 ,650 42

Lf2

44

91 3 928 954

CA II!TALOUPS
Ea r 1y Summe r : .

Sou th Ca ro 1ina

3,500 3,500 3,600 50

50

55

Georg ia

5,800 5,200 4,700 52

60

55

Ar izo ;,a

2' 100

700 1,600 110

115

120

175

175 198

30 2

312 259

231

81

192

Group Total . 11,400 9,400 9,900 62

60

66

708

568

G~9

WATE RH ELONS Early Summer:

. :

~lorth Carol ina

7' 100 8,200 8,200 88

62

80

625

503 656

South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia

24,000 22,000 22 ,200 37,500 33 ,000 33,000

s6o7

70 35

90

1 ,608 1' 5!.:0 1,998

85

3,000 2,805 2,b05

Alabama fv1 iss iss ipp i

.

13, 500 10,000

14,00 0 9 , ) 00

14, 000 11 ,000

85
b(j

67 70

87

1 ' 148 1,218 I ,218

75

680

66 5 825

Arkansas Loui sian a

. 6,200 6 ,800 7,000 80
. 3,400 3, 600 3,500 713

uo 85

80

80

496 255

52LU0:.(LQ)f

595 280

Oklahoma Texa s Arizona

11 ,500 12, 500 12,500 80
. 70,000 75,000 0, 000 67
5' 100 4,300 3, 900 150

70 80
I GG

a7o0
180

920 875 875 L~, 69 0 G,OOO l~ ,Boo

765

688 702

Ca 1 i forn ia

10,500 9,200 10' 100 145

190

150

1 ,523 1' 748 11515

I!

Group Total :198, 800

185 ,400 7 ~)

85

88 15 '7 l tJ 16 , 879 1,- '269

198.1 00

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agricult ure
Statis tical Reporting Service I.:.09A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgi a 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

'1?~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

A

UI V

900

UNI VERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 3 0601

oq

G3

GEORGI A CR OP REPORTING SERVIC E

J:w~~rnr1w miD1r~\J.J-.t~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

A ugust 11, 197 1
-----~-~-~=-~-~------ -~--
BROILER TYPE

Pla cement of broile r chick s in Georgia during the week ended A ug us t 7 was
9, 079, 000--1 perc e nt mor e than the p r eviousweek and 4 percent mor e th a n t he
compa r able week l a3 t ye a r, a ccording to the Georgia C rop 1~ eporting Service . A n e s timate d 11, 521, 000 broiler t ype eggs were set by Georgia ha tcheri e s --
slightly l e ss than both the pr e vious w e ek a nd the <?omp ar a~le we e k a y e a r e a r li er .
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 58, 012, 000--l percent more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the compar able w eek last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72, 74 7, 000--the same a s the previous we e k a nd 2 percent more than a year a go.

'W ee k Ended

G E ORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHISK P LA ..-EM.~_~_N_T_S_ _ _ _ _ _ __

Eggs Set l_/

1970

1971

o/o of
ye a r ago

Chicks Placed for Broile rs in G e or g ie.

1970

1971

% of
ye ar ago

Thousands

Thous a nds

June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7

12,893

11, 825

92

11, 947

11, 873

99

11, 4 13

10,985

96

12, 101

11, 4 35

94

12,016

11,794

98

12, 136

11,74 5

97

11,988

11,619

97

12,050

11' 7 50

98

11, 769

11, 564

98

ll, 558

11, 521

100

9,936

9, 289

93

9,788

9, L} 8 7

97

9,685

9,2 9 0

96

9, 889

9 , 351

95

8,902

9, 4 51

10 6

8,73 8

8,6 2 0

99

8,934

3,78 5

98

8, 928

91 QL.l:9

101

8,975

8,954

100

8, 71 )

9,079

104

EGG TYPE
Hc.tch of egg type chicks in Georgia during th e weelc e nde d A ugust 7 2a s 718, 000--ll perc e nt more than the previous week and 357 p ercent .nore than t h e comparable w eek last year. A n estima ted 8 16, 000 egg s f o :r. t h e p r odu c tion of e g g type chicks w e r e s et by Geor g ia hatcheries, 14 percent mo r e th:::m the pre v iou s we e k and 160 perce nt more than the compa r a ble week last year.
In the five s tates that a ccounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S . in 1970, hatchings during t he we e !< e nded ..~~ ugus t 7 w e r e down 6 perc e nt but s ett ing s wer e up 44 pe r c e nt from a ye c. r a go.
In response t o th e 1970 " A ction Now'~ progr a m oi LJE; P and N E CO , G eorg i a
and Missis s ippi ha tcheries dr a stica lly reduced hatchings d uring the weeks ended August 8th, 15th, 22nd, and 29th. Percent of a year ago for these States i s the refo re abnormally high.

EGG TYPE E GGS SET A ND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

o/o of iJ

Chicks Hatched

State

July

July

Aug.

year

July

July

A ug .

_________1__2_~-~----~3_1_______7_-4~a~go~2~/~l ~24~

31

7

Thousands

I

Thous ands

Ga.

876

716

816 260

j

859

647

71 8

Ill.

310

120

265

89

20 5

190

230

Calif.

l, 336 l, 344 1,744 118

l, 126

865

57 8

Wash.

53

69

155

77

200

130

61

Miss.

309

327

3 2 4:

293

189

238

Total 1971 ' 2,884 2, 576

144

2, 683 2, 021 1, 825

I I
Total 1970* 2, 2 54

1,988

2, 291

3,207 3, 185 1, 941

% of
year
ago 2/
4 57 84 42 51
94

o/o of

1

last year ; 128

130

144

84

63

94,

l.J Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flock s .

2/ Curr e nt week as percent of same week last year. * .a.evised.

BROILE R T Y PE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLA C ED IN COMMER :::;IAL AREAS BY VTEEKE - 1971 Page Z

E GGS~ ET

CHICK S PLAC.c.-:0

-z:
.."..'.
::s

S TATE
\
Maine Connecticut

July 24

Week E nded J uly 31
Thousands

2,091 188

2,070 202

A ug . 7
1, 985 172

o/o of I

ye a r

July

ago 11 ! 24

Nee k E nded J uly 31
Thousands

jJ. ug . 7

99

1, 39 6

1, 334

l, 398

102

10 8

10 5

82

% of
year ago l/
100 68

..u...

H

s::
..~...

tl.O
.~....

...u...,.
L-~ m
z~
oj

.0.,
s::
Cll
.8.,

-0
-.!)

<I U )

H 0

P enns ylvania

2,079

2, 129

2,013 111

1, 16 8

1, 181

1, 333

11 5

f5; ~

rJ

('I)

p..

Indiana Miss ouri Delaware Maryland Virginia We st Virginia North Carolina

453 283 3, 000
5,2 29 1, 870
0 7,388

448 443 3,076 5, 111 1,926
0 7,026

4 08 83

364 91

3,022 106

4, 882 99

l, 772

96

0

7,280 95

250

176

24:9

107

52 6

443

4 97

99

2, 494

2,424

2, 675

99

3, 595

3,684

3,7 35

99

1, 501

1, 549

1, 489

12 8

363

356

340

13 3

5, 795

5, 598

5,742

95

:1-<l ~....,

Cll
Q

..r..J.
tl.O

..-t

;s

:l
..u...

1-<

..~...

1-< 0

CJ tl.O

Cll

1-<

tl.O
~

0

CCJll

Cll ~
.~>u..-..-<7(sC.I:1l):l

South Carolina

574

586

557 108

4 02

457

425

83

ci5~

GEORGIA

11,750 ll' 564 11, 521 100

9, QLJ 9

8,954

Florida Tenn_essee Alabama Mis si's sippi Arkansas Louis.iana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 313 799
9,980 5, 813 .
12,725 961
4, 299 43 0 298
2,081
73,604

1,392 796
9,996 5; 312 12,491
949 4,3 98
4 54 353 2,025
72,747

1, 388 1 101 '735 114

10,009 5, 678 '

1110018 .

12, 793 112

950 I 98

4, _34 0

I
95

445 ' 86

343 71

2,090 92

72,747 102 .

9 ',6
1, 0 21 8,0 2.6 5, 106 9,07 7 1, 4 23 3, 507
274 28 0 ' 1, 662
iss, 009

998
1, 019 8,208 5, 149 9.,743
951 3, 314
217 18 2 1, 673
57,715

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

73,453 72,803 71,493

58,244 57, 165

o/o of Last Year

100

100

102

I I

100

101

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. >:c Revised .

9,079
838 l , 14 8 7,84 9 5, 112 9, 696
876 3,309
302 210 1, 628 58, 012
56,060
103

104
87 118 106 1 104 i 112 ' 112 93
i 107
84 I 95 I 103

0s:.0:+->~
..... Cll .., Cll

Hop.+.(-f1>-)<

cC:r;ll ..s.:.:.

Cll

Htl.O ..~c

:>-tu

~ s::

~1-i

0 . . .: 1

~
t::

...:1 .....

~~

Cll -..~...o~8:1.
.H:.1,+-.>.(.I...)....::1

..:-1t +ro-' ....C,
U +-' 1-< ..... U) 0
~ z

~.....

~ 0'

.0.,

0
~

.CJ:C
.~.,

s::
Cll

E-t Cll 8

+-'

c:r;~
~ H
1-i :l

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0..
Cll

. ~({:)+l-'

Q

c:r; u

. ~ ~ I U) 0.01

~ ::> I

~
~ :;
v 0 -~
<-2
a..0

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-c
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o(l 0 w ~
<.:1 0
< ~
.... ~
~~
., O..V>

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..:..l,

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:l
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0~ u Cll

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s:: 0
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8:~S::(f) s::o
t ~~('I)

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+-'

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~ Cll 0.......::1 0

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s(I::)

2"' z 1-<U) ~~ll
'+-<Cl) ~ 00' ~..,

~+-'+-'~

s::. .... ff)

::>

~a~G\AFARM

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
AU G 1 3 lj /l
LIBRARIES
REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Augus t 12 , 19 71 GE NERA L CROP REPORT FOR GEORG lA - AUGUST 1, 1971

Ample soil mois t ure i n most areas during July was very favorabl e for crop developme nt. lllnper yields are anticipated for many of Georgia's crops if harves t weat her p r ove s favorable, As harvest dates draw neare r, farmers expressed increasing concern ove r t ;1e pe rs ist ~t high moisture l evels t hat could reduce prospects.

Corn production in 1970 is forecast at 83,048,000 bushels compared wit h last yea rs blighNroubled crop of 44,206,000 bushels. All but a small pe rcentage of this year's crop was planted with blight resistant seed and prospects are good for a near-record yi eld.

Tobacco production is expected to . total 123,900,000 pounds. Harve st is r unn i ng lllJCh later than normal but a record yield of 2,100 pounds is predicted.

Soybean acreage is also in very good condition with a record 25.0 bus hel expec t ed , If realized, this yield would mean a production of 15,975,000 bushels for the Stat e .

A new record peanut crop of 1,173,000,000 pounds was indicated o n August 1st. Yield per acre for the State is expected to average 2,300 pounds--the bes t ever. Too IIIllCh rain is causing concern, however, as older plantings approach maturi t y.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION. 1970 M iD 1971

Acreage

Yield Per Acre

Har-

For

Indi ca-

vested : harvest

ted

1970

-1971

1970

19 71

Thousand Acres

Product i on

Indicated.

19 70

1971

Thous an ds

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, bu. Oats, bu, Barley, bu. Rye, bu.
Cotton, ba 1es Hay, alI, ton Soybeans, for beans, bu. Peanuts, lbs, Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, Type 14, lb. Pea ches, lb.

1,426 100 88 8
72
380 41 6 52 8 507 7.5
66

1 ,483 215
79 10
80
385 424
639 510 7.8
59

31.0 36.0
~.6 .0
L~7. 0
23.0 _)_/3 68
2.07 22.5 2,220
80 2,000

56.0 37.0 48.0
48.0
25. 8
J/3 62 2. 15 25.0
2,300 85
2 ,100

44,206 3,600 4 ,048 376 i , 656 '2 92 863
11 , 880 l, 125, 540
6Ct 0 132,000 160, 00 0

83,048
7,955 3,79 2
480 2,000
290 912 15,975 l, 173,000 66 3 123, 900 .125 ,000

ll Pounds of l i nt.

FP.A SI ER T. GALLOvJAY .

C. L. CHEN SHALf

. : ,'/.

. ,I'. ~.

Agr icu ltural Statistician .In Charge

Agriculturaf ~ tat ~stician

---- ----------------- -.--------- ---
The Stat i stical [{eporting Serv i ce,

-U-S-D-A-, --40-9-A---N-o-r-th---L-u-m-p-k-i-n--S-t-r-~-e~-t,---A-t-h-e-n-s-,--G.. -'e-o-r

--------
g ia , in

----

coopera t ion wit n t he Geor g ia Department of Agriculture.

:.:*

.;

-.: -. . . .~ : '

.

:.:~"' . ~""! /'

~~ ~-~~-:

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY ~S OF AUGUST 1, 1971
Corn production, forecast at 5,345 mill ion bushels, is a record high and 30 percent (I ,235 mill ion bushels) above last year. The old production record of 4,760 millio was reached in 1967. Increased acreage, early planting, and favorable growing weather boosted corn prospects in the Corn Belt above last year's crop.
All wheat production, at 1,601 million bushels, is 3 percent {53 million bushels) above last month, 16 percent {222 mill ion bushels) above 1970, and 10 percent above 1969.
Soybean production is forecast at a record high 1,235 mill ion bushels, 9 percent (100 mill ion bushels) more than last year.
Sorghum qrain, forecast at 908 million bushels, is 30 percent (211 million bushels) above last year's crop and a new record high.
~production is forecast at 885 mill ion bushels, 4 percent {34 mill ion bushels) above a month earlier but 3 percent (24 mill ion bushels) below last year. However, this year's yield is a new high.
Apple production from commercial orchards is forecast at 6.2 bill ion pounds, up slightly from July 1 but down 1 percent from last year.
Grape production is forecast at 3.9 mill ion tons, up 24 percent {0.8 mill ion ton) from 1as t year.

Crop and Unit

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION 1970 AND 1971

Acreage

Yield Per Acre

Production

Hll r- . .

For

vested harvest

1970

1971

1970

lndicated
1971

lndi-

cated

1970

1971

Thousand Acres

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. Wheat, a 11, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Cotton, bales Hay, a 1l , ton Soybeans, for beans,
bushel Peanuts, {picked and
threshed) 1b. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, lb. Peaches, lb.
!I Pounds of 1 int.

57.359 44,306 18,580
9,642 1 ,486
:11,163.8 63,234

64,392 48,358 15,693 10,206
1,799 11.609.6
63,589

71.7 31 I 48.9 42.6
25.9 !/437
2.02

42,447 42,830 26.8

1,467
135 898

1,480 118 851

2,031 103
2,122

83.0 33. 1 56.4 45.3 29.1 !/452 2.01
28.8
2,023 103
2,092

4,109,792 1,378,465
909,481 410,445
38,552 10' 166.2
127,899
1.135. 769
2,979,465 13,792
1,906,383 3,011 ,400

5. 345,057 1 ,600,684
885,049 462,731
52,306 10,931.7 I 28,051
1,235,451
2,993,674 12,096
l '779 ,572 2,813,800

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

UNIV ERSITY OF GE RGIA

~ ~ 3 1571

) ~ ill~@i!J~Willill
LPill~@~ 0

LIB ARES

AUGUST 15, 1971

Released 9/2/71 GEORGIA Cf OP REPORTING SERVICE

INDEX DOWN

d~inTgheA uGgeuosrt ,g i aa cPc or ircdei ns gRteoc etihv eed GIenodregxi

for All Commodities decreased a Crop Reporting Service. A 3

slightly point decline

in the Livestock and Livestock Products Index combined with a 1 point decline in

the All Crops Index resulted in a net loss of 2 points for the All Commodities

Index. The decline in these indices resulted from lower prices received for hogs,

soybeans , corn, wheat, and broilers which was only partically offset by minor price

increases for oats, all eggs, and steers and heifers.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED A}ID PRICES PAID INDEXES UNCHANGED

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers for the month ended August 15 remained
at 113 percent of its 1967 average for the fourth consecutive month. The most important price changes were increases for cotton, cattle, milk, and eggs, and decreases for corn, tomatoes, and hogs. The index was 4 percent higher than a year

earlier.

The August 15 Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, including

Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates, was 120, unchanged from a month earlier.

Major

changes

f rom

last
'

mon
m't..-

t

h~~~wOe"rV

e

,

hig
,TCQ

h
c;

er n

f P.

eede rcent

r

a

lives bove

to a

ck ye

p ar

r

ices earl

i

and er,

offsetting

INDEX NUMBERS - GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

1967=100

July 15 1970

Aug. 15 1970

July 15 1971

Aug. 15 1971

GEORGIA I
Prices Received All Commodities All Crops

2/110
y1o9

107

2/113

111

108

:[/116

115

Livestock and Livestock

Products

_g}lll

107

111

108

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

112

109

113

113

Prices Paid, Taxes & Farm

Inte Wage

rReastt~s

114

114

120

120

Ratio 1_/

98

96

94

94

1/ TRaaxtieos, oafndIndFearxmoWf aPgericReasteRs.eceived by Farmers to I ndex of prices Paid, Interests

/ Revised.

'

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

in cooperation with the Geargl. a De' partmAe, nt 09oAf NAogrrtihcuLlutumrpek.in Street, Athens, Georgia

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, AUGUST lS. 1971 WITH COMPARISONS

Georgia

United States

Commodity and Unit

Aug. 15 July 15 Aug. 15 Aug. 15 July 15 Aug. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED

1/hea t , bu.

$

1.30

1.48

1 .45

1.31

1.34

1 .28

Oats, bu.

$

.80

.76

.77

.567

.626

.555

Corn, bu. Cot t on, lb.

$

1.49

1.65



20.0

23.0

1. 50

1. 27

1.36

1 19

22.65

23.90 2/27 .oo

Soybeans , bu.

$

2.70

3.20

3. 15

2.65

3. 18

3.09

Peanuts, lb.



12.2

13.0

12.2

12.9

Sweetpotatoes, cwt

$

7.50

7.80

8.00 114.56

8.64

5.76

Hay, ba 1ed, ton: All Alfalfa
Lespedeza

29.50

31. so

31.50

22.50

24.10

24.30

~ $

36.00
31 .oo

41 .oo
34.50

40.00 33.00

22.90 25.70

24.60 26.30

24.80 26.00

l Peanut Milk Cows, head

24.50

29.00

27.00

23.70

26.20

24.90

; 270,00 300,00 300.00 341 .00 359.00 360.00

~ Hogs, cwt.
Beef Cattle, All, cwt.l/

]/20.50 24.30

Cows, cwt. 11

$

20.00

18.50 24.60 20.50

18.40
25. 10 20.20

21.60
27. 10 20.00

19. 10 28.40 20.70

18.60 29.20
21 .oo

Steers & Heifers,cwt. $

28.00

27.70

28.90

29.00

30.50

31.40

Calves, cwt.

$

33.50

33.00

35.20

34.00 ]/35.10

36.30

Mil k, Sold to plants cwt

FI u id Market

' '$

6.85 116.85 !:16.95 115.93

5.97 ~/6.09

Man ufact ure d

$

114.57

4.71 ~/4. 74

All Tu rkey s , lb.

$

6.85 116.85 !:16.95 ]15. 58

5.61 !:15 ' 74

22.0

21 .o

21.0

22.2

21 .6

22.1

Chicke ns , lb.

Exc luding broilers



7.5

8.0

8.0

7.8

8.0

7.8

Commercial broilers

12.0

15.5

13.5

13. 1

15.9

14.3

Eggs , a 11 , doz.

1138.7

32.3

35.4

33. 1

28.1

31.0

Table, doz.

1135.3

27.8

31.2

Hatching, doz.

]/54.8

58.0

58.0

PJUCES PA IQ, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feea, ton

lL~% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%,cwt.$

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Midd 1i ngs, cwt.

$

Corn Mea 1, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed $

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

76.00
77 .oo
81.00 86.00
5. 10
5.6o
3.95 4.05 3.65
96.00 82.00 94.00 40.00 35.50

81.00 83.00 87.00 89.00
4.85 5.20 5.60 4.55 4.55 4.25
98.00 86.00 97.00 43.00 35.00

83.00 86.00 89.00
91 .oo
4.90 5.30 5.70 4.50 4.50 4.05
98.00 85.00 99.00 38.50 35.50

69.00 74.00
77,00
81 ,00
4.62 5.43 5.67 3.63 3.74 3.53
95.00 84.00 99.00 32.70 32.10

f4,UU
79.00 82.00 86.00
4.85 5.54 5.76 4.02 4.08 3.88
99.00 89.00 103.00 36.50 34.20

I.). \.IV
79.00
81 .oo
84.00
4.82 5.60 5.79 3.93 4.03
3. 77
98.00 88.00 103,00 36.70 34.00

_!/ "Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with a II owance where necessary for slaughter

bol~ bulls. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for heN
r eplacement. }/ Revised, 'J/ Preliminary. 2/ Price based on 480 pound net weight

p rev i ous l y based on 500 pound gross weight ba I e; to compute compa rab 1e prices for previOII

mon th s multiply price ti mes 1.04167.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
St at istical Reporting Service 409A No r t h Lumpkin Street Athe ns, Geo rgia 30601 OF FICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

?~~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United St ates Deportment of Ag ricultu re

31 )

UNIVERSilY OF GEOR~IA

All G 1 7

- \oleek Ending Au gust 16, 1971

........

RAINS AND \t/ET FIELDS HAtvlPE R F I~LD W O RI<.\.Ir,.~""-s

Re leased 3 p.m. Monday

Fiel d work over much of t he State las t week was ham pered by rains and wet f ie lds,

.

according to the Georgia Crop e porting Serv ice , As co nditions permitted, the major

ac t ivities included tobacco harvest, cu tting sila ge , hay making and apply i ng

insecticides, herbicides and fun g icides. So i l moist ure throu gho ut t he State continued

to be adequate to surplus.

Prospe c ts for a good~ crop continue as County Agents judged the con dit ion ~be even better than the previous wee k, Dama ge from Sout hern Corn Leaf Bl i ght continues light.

Cotton remained in good condition but in need of dry weather. Con tro l of insects was hampered in the major producing areas as sprayi ng pro g rams we re diffi c ul t to follow in the rainy weather, flol l rot and s heddi ng of fruit were problems in many fields.

Tobacco harvest was 87 percent complete, which wa s l ate r than normal. ~arketing
was active during the week. Peach harve st was 97 pe rcen comp l ete .

Digging of peanuts was behind schedule wi t' only sl igh tl y mo re than l pe rcen t of the crop dug. The crop was judged to be mostly in good condition.

Conditions were favorable for hay growth but t he f re que ncy of showe rs made curing and baling difficult.

Soybean prospects remained good with much of t he acrea ge i n o r ne ar t he f ruiting stage. Many fields were becoming quite weedy.

Pastures and cattle continue d in good conditio11 , The volume of tr uck c rops dec 1ined seasona 11 y.

v/EATHE R SUMMARY--Showers continued to occu r over ,eor 9 ia du rin g t ile I..<Jeek ending Friday, August 13. They were l e ss freque nt and 1ighter in most areas t han during the last few wee ks but a few place s had heav y to exce ss i ve amounts . The
observer at Dublin recorde d al mo st 5 in c hes duri ng the week a nd mo re t ~ a n 4 i nches
fell at Thomaston. Amounts we re ge ne rally smaller i n pa r ts of t 1e no rt l e a s t an d southwest whe re several places had l e ss than one- half inc h . Sl ig htly c ol er and drier air moved into the State la te in the wee k and t he re was ve ry little rain fall from Friday through Sunda y a fte rnoon. However, a Gulf tropical de press ion had brought rain to most of the State by early Monda y rr.orn i ng .

Temperatures we re ne ar no rma l early in t he week bu t t urned sli ghtly cooler Friday and cont inued mild through the weekend. Hig hs were mostly in t he 80' s i n the
north and high 80's to low 90's in the sout h . Early morning lows we re generally i n
the 60 's and low 70's but dropped to th e 50's in t he mounta i ns during the weekend ,
Averages ranged from near normal in the northwest to sli ght ly be low normal in mo st
other areas.

The outlook for \/ednesday t hrough Friday calls for scatt ered showers and thundershowers occurrin g mainly i n the afte rnoon an d e venin g. Lows will range from the mid 60's to the low 70's and highs from the mid HO 's to the low 90's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens , Geo rg i a; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, Un iversity of Ge orgia ; Georgia Department of Ag riculture ; and the National Heather Service, NOA.L\, U. S. Department of Comme rce.

UNITED STATES DEPAR~ 0'1 COl>lttERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending August 13, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week end' August 13, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 96 o at Folkston on tile
a 8th and at Cuthbert
Waycross on t he 9th.
Lowest: 59 at Clayton on the

* For the period August
T Less than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

Athens, Georgia

AUG 17 \~f I

July 1971 Released 8/16/1971

T YEAR

Milk production totaled 96 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of July, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was 1 million pounds above July 1970 but was 2 million pounds below the ~revious month .

Production per cow in herd averaged 655 pounds--5 pounds above July 1970 but 10 pounds be;low the previous month.

The estimateo_ average price received by producers for all wholestle milk during July ~as $6.80 per hundredweight. This was t~e same as in July 1970 but 5 cents
above the previ ous month.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

July 1970

Georgia June 1971

July 1971

United States

July June

1970

1971

July 1971

Milk Production, million lbs.
Production Per Cmr
lbs. 1!
Number Milk Cows thousand head
Prices Received - $ 2/

95

98

96 10,226 10,836 10 , 311

650

665

655

818

875

833

146

147

147 12,501 12,389 12,382

All Hholesale milk, cwt.
Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk , C\.;ri; Milk Cows , head

6 .80 6.80
270.00

3/6 .75 l/6.75
310.00

4/6.80 ~ 6 .80 300.00

5.46 5.84 4.54 334.00

5.50 5.82 4.72 358.00

4/5.60 4/5.96 Y4 .71 359.00

Prices Paid - $ 2/

Mi xed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

74.00 78.00 80 .00 : 85 .00

82.00 84.00 88.00
91.00

81.00 83.00 87. 00 89.00

()8 .00 73.00 76.00 81.00

73.00 80.00 82.00 87 .00

74.00 79.00 82 .00 86.00

Hay, ton

35. 00 16 .50 35.00

31.60 34.50

34 .20

y1/ Monthly average. Dollars per unit as of the 1 5th of t he month except wholesale milk vThich is

average for month.

3/ Revised. ~/ Preliminary.

FRASIE~ T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Char ge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation vrith t he Georgia Department of Agriculture.
J '-

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

JULY MILK PRODUCTION ~'10RF. THA.W A YKI\R EARLIER

U. S . milk production in J uly is estimated at 10,311 million pounds, 0, 8 percent more than a year earlier. Dailv average production f or July was down 8 perc ent from June--the same as the decline bet--;-reen the se t-vro months a year ago. July output provided 1 . 60 pounds or milk per person daily for all use s compared with 1 . 74 in June and 1 . 61 pounds a year earlier .

July milk production was l ovrer than a year ago in most of the West North Central States, mixed in the Nort h and South Atlantic and up in most of the South Central~ \-lest ern States. Of the five leading milk producine States, production was up in Wisconsin, California, Pennsylvan::_a , Ne-.;r York but down i n Minnesota .

RATE PER C0\<7 UP 2 PERCENT FROM A YEAR AGO--MILK COWS DOWN 1 PERCENT

Milk output per cow averaged 83.3 pounds in .Jul~r--up 2 percent from a year ago. Daily production per cow averaged 26 . 9 pounds ., 8 percent less than in June and the same decreas e between these two months as last year . Production ? er cow was at a record hi gh rate in 42 States. Highest rate f or the month was i n California, 1,070 pounds, followed by: Washingt on, 1,020 pounds; and Utah and Arizona, each 930 poun~. Milk cows on farms during July totaled 12 , 382,000, down 1 percent from a year ago.

MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO 4 PERCENT BELOW LAST YEAR

The July milk-feed pric e ratio of 1.61 was 4 percent belo-vr a year ago . Hi her milk prices were more than offset by an increase in ration value . Seasonally , the ratio was up 3 percent from June, compared with a 2 percent increase bet ween the tw months last year. The highest regional ratio, 1 .79, was reported . in the South Atlantic States ; the lmrest, 1. 54, in the North Atlantic.

GRAIN AND CONCENTRATE FEEDING UP 2 PERCENT FROI-1 AUGUST 1, 1970

Grain and concentrate fed on August l averaged 10 . 9 pounds per milk cow--up 2 percent from a year earlier and a record high for the date . Feeding rates were above
a year earlier in 29 States and averae;ed 11 or more pounds per cow in 28 States . A
year earlier 20 States were feeding 11 or more pounds of ~~ain and concentrate per
cow .

Month
January February March April May June July

MILK PER COW A1TD PRODUCTION BY MONT!IS , UNITED STAT~S

Milk per cow !_/

Milk produc t ion y

1969

1970

--Pounds- -

1971

1969

1970

1971 %Char.ge

- - Million Pounds--

.. from 1<170

734

752

768

9,415

9 ,448

9,547

+1.0

690

708

725

8 , 831

8 ,896

9 ,010 : +1.3

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10 ,209 : +0.8

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10, 432 : +1.0

871

887

g o !~

11, 073 11,109 11 , 217 +1.0

845

863

875

10,728 ' 10 , 792 10 , 836 +0.4

801

818

833

10,149 10 ,226 10,311 +0.8

Jan . - July Total

August

. 764

782

Sept ember

725

71n

October

723

744

Noven b e r

690

710

December

734

751

Annual

9 .166

9 .388

y Excludes milk sucked by calve s.

After Five Days Return to Unit ed States Department of Agr iculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601

70,477 70 , 925 71,562 +0.9

9,673 9 ,158 9,114 8,687 9 , 236 116,345

9, 767 9 , 273 9 , 280 8,842
9 . 3 49
.. 117 k!_36 .

United States Department of Agriculture

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG IA

ust 18, 1971

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 14 was 8,950, 000--1 percent less than the previous week and 3 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 11, 275, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--
zpercent less than the previous week out 5 percent more thatn:ne compar-able week
a year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57,476, 000--1
percent less than the previous week but 2 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71,734,000--1 percent less than
the previous week but 4 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEO.t~GIA EGGS SET, HATCIDNGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

%of year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14

11, 947

11, 873

99

11,413

10,985

96

12, 10 1

11,435

94

12, 016

11,794

98

12, 136

11, 745

97

11, 988

11,619

97

12,050

11, 750

98

11, 769

11, 564

98

11, 558

11, 521

100

10,771

11, 27 5

105

9,788 9,685 9,889 8, 902. 8, 738 8,934 8,928 8,975 8, 716 8, 675

9,487 9,290 9, 351 9, 451 8,620 8,785 9,049 8,954 9,079 8, 950

97 96 95 106
99 98 101 100 104 i 103

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 14 was 692, 000--4 percent less than the previous week but 330 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 906, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 11 percent more than the previous week but 32 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states tb.at accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. E:. in 1970, hatchings during the weel~ ended August 14 were up 89 percent and settings were down 2 percent from a year ago.
In response to the 1970 "Action Now 11 , program of UEP and NECO, Georgia and Mississippi hatcheries drastically reduced hatchings during the weeks ended August 8th, 15th, 22nd, and 29th. Percent of a year ago for these States is therefore abnormally high.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

i Eggs Set

I o/o of

July

Aug.

Aug.

yea r

Chicks Hatched

July

P_ ug.

A.ug.

31

7

14

ago 2/ 31

7

14

Thousands

716

816

906

68

120

265

660 328

1,344 1,744 1,844

94

69

155

219 118

327

324

294

88

2, 576 3,304 3,923

98

Thousands

647 190 865 130 189 2, 021

718 230 578
61 238 1, 825

692 285 978
74 251 3,280

I o/o of year ago 2/
430 90 86 62
-
189

Total 1970* 1,988 2, 291 4,007

3, 185

1, 941

I 1, 732 r

o/o of last year

I 130

144

98

63

94

189

I i

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COM ivi~RCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Pa,;re Z

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

July

Aug .

31

7

Aug.
14

I o/o of
year

Week Ended

July

Aug.

Aug.

ago 1/ I 31

7

14

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana

2,070 202
2, 129 448

1,985 172
2, 013 408

1, 997 99 17 5 111
2, 081 135 331 75

1,334 105
1, 181 176

1, 398 82
1, 333 249

1, 534 105
1, 291 234

104

I I

92 104

98

..r~.o.
n:;;t:)
o~ 2E

Missouri

443

364

366 103

443

497

461

99

~ (.1)

Delaware Maryland

3,076 5, 111

3,022 4,882

I 2, 935 102
4,877 104

2,424 3,684

2,675 3,735

2,470 3, 914

97 104

Virginia West Virginia

1, 926 0

1, 772 0

2,070 122
0 -

1, 5.:19

1, 489

1, 409

106

356

340

304

83

North Carolina 7,026

7,280

7,022 95

5, 598

5, 742

5, 529

91

.:S:(il ~
.:x:..E..... ::l
;?; .~ ~

South Carolina

586

557

613 123

457

425

496

92

.:X:

GEORGIA

11, 564 11,521 . 11, 275 105

8,954

9,079

8,950

103

Florida T(:mnessee. Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 392 796
9. 996 ' 5, 312
~2,491
949 4,398
454 353 2,025 72,747

1,388 735
10,009 5,678
12,793
950 4, 340
445 343 2,090 72,747

1, 409 776
9,743 5,608 12,448
958 4,268
389 - 34 1
2, 052 71, 73 4

110 125 109 101
106
98 100
81
I 106 92 104

TOfAL 1970* (22 States)

72,803 71, 493 . 68,875

% of Last Year

100

102

104

1I Curre nt week as percent of same week l ast year.

998 1, 019 8,208
5, 149
9,743
951 3,314
217
I 182 1, 67 3 57,715

838 1, 148 7, 84 9 5, 112
9,696 876
3,309 302 210
1, 628 58,012

571 165 56,060

10 1

103

>!< Rev1s ed.

887 1, 086 7,844 5,009
9, 915 888
3, 10 6 280 212
1, 552 57 , 4 76

94

110

106

101

11 5

78

88

I 98 -

I
I

85 90

102

56,624

102

Q)

~
. ro
<~.l.)d ;s:,s

0 s:1
....:I ro
....::I .G..
L'J...~.....,.
~ Cll

t:r;U)

r.il ...r.o...

.., H ~
U) :l ~ ....... t:r; :l
r~ .o.... !-< 00

. .U)

< ::J

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING

ATHENS, GEORGIA
Item

July 1971

o/o of

During July

last

1970 1/ 1971 2/ year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

A ugust 19, 1971

J an. thru July

1970 1/

1971 2 /

Thou.

Thou.

o/o o f
l ast year
Pet .

Broiler Type
Pullets Pla c e d (U. S. ) 3 I
Total Dom e stic Chickens Teste d Broiler Type Geor gia United States
Egg Type Georgia United States Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Geo r gia United Sta tes
Egg T ype Georgia United States Commercial Slaughter:4/ v"'"""' ..{'.hi rk P. n~ United State s Mature Chickens Light Type Georgia Unite d States Heavy Type Georgia United States

3,687 3,084

3, 536 96 2,84 1 92

554 2, 279
36 320

386 70 1, 889 83
23 64 405 127

41,853 41,038 98 268, 4 39 267,34 0 100

3, 876

3,287 85

45,083 41,263 92

255, 4 26 247,065 97

27,998 24,009
4 ,054 17,529
196 3,381
311, 892 1, 970, 710
30,466 387,94 7
- .... ... . ~ ? ~ 4
1, 64:6 , 971

1,300 9, 757

1,924 148 10,989 113

13, 165 80,914

358 2, 723

550 154 2,299 84

2, 590 18, 902

Number L ayers and Egg Production

24 , 769 88 20, 590 86

3, 593 89 16,458 94
189 96 3, 71 5 110

281, 174 90 1, 893,020 96
29, 51 8 97 353,275 91

O.:J::>,7~ 0

') 4

1,621,061 98

16,459 125 90,226 112
4,407 170 18, 611 98

Number Layers on hand during July

Eggs P e r 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced during July

Georgia Hatching Other

1970

1971

Thousands

4,947 18, 888

4,181 l 9, 6 13

1970

1971

Number

1,742 1, 8 54

1,860 l, 903

1970

1971

Millions

86

78

3 51

3 7 3

Total

23, 835

23, 794 l, 832 1, 897

437

4 51

South Atlantic 5/

66, 330

65, 161 l, 847 1, 906

1, 225

1, 242

United States

314, 937 314, 284 1, 868 1, 909 1 5, 882

6, 000

Porce Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

P e rcent be ing Molted

July

Aug.

1970

1971

1970

1971

P e rcent with Molt Completed

July

Aug.

1970

1971

1970

1971

Ga. 17States

3.5

5.0

4.0

6.0

10.0

10.0

13.0

10.0

3.8

4.0

3.2

4.7

10.9

11.4

10.9

10.2

U.S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Aug. 1, 1971 as pe rcent of Aug. 1, 1970.

117

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 21 Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expecte d pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks pe!' 30-doz. case of e ggs. 4 / F e d e ral-State Market N e w s Service Slaughter r eports only include poultry slaughtered under Fede r a l Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va ., N. C., S . C., F la., Va., Ga.

United States D e partment of Agriculture

G eorgia De pa rtment of Agric ultur e

Statistical Reporting Service

4 09A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, G e orgia

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER .FEDE i,AL INSPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

I
I

Number Inspected

:

Indicated Percent Condemned

State

I

During June

i

I 1970

1971

I Thou.

Thou.

Jan. thru June

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

I During June

1970

1971

I Pet.

Pet.

I

Jan. thru June

1970 1971

Pet.

Pet.

I

Maine

6,892

6,545

37,618 36,342 I 3.6

2.4

3.8

3. 1

Pa.

7,586

7,826

41,678 43,008 4 .4

5. 4

5.0

5. 5

Mo.

5, 757

6,623

30, 592 33,927 4.6

<1 .3

4 .8

4.2

Del.

8,431

Md.

16, 153

I Va.
N. c.

8,262 27,984

8, 611 11, 937 10,727 25,971

47, 199 88,735 46,896 153,240

48,743 3.4
' 69,737 3.4
I 51,418 3.6
141, 804 i 3.7

4 .0 4 .0 2.9 3. 1

I Ga.
Tenn.

39,370 6,608

36, 216 6,428

209,790 197,321 35,704 31, 930

4.9 3,4

3.8 3.6

I Ala.
Miss.

30,791 20, 197

31, 554 20,802

157,834 170,204 103,656 113, 379

4.8 2.2

4.5 2.7

4.2

4.6

4.2

4.8

4.3

3.2

4 .2

3.2

5.5

s. 1

3.6

3.9

5. 1

6.2

2. 4

3.5

------ Ark.
Texas

34,603 17,290

34,500 16,066

194,098 91,060

188,082 88,379

I I

3. 1 3.3

2.6 2. 8

3.5

3.2

3.6

3,3

- --- -- -- -- -- - - -- - - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - - -- --I-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - - ----------

u. s.

I 259,718

1,389,678

I 3. 8

252,451

1, 370, 096

3.5

4 .2

4.2

'

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PrtiCES PAID

July 15 1970

Georgia
June 15 1971

I

United States

Julcy 15 j July 15 June 15 July 15

1 "/7 1

1970

1971

11171

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Ee,0 o, (...1.------l Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)
Prices Paid: (per ton)
Broiler Grower Layer Feed

7.5
.12.0 , ....
38. 1 55. 5
Dol.
94.00 83.00

7.0

14
~ ....

.

0,.,

28.3

54.0

Dol.

105.00 88.00

8.0 15. 5
21.a
58.0
Dol.
98.00 86.00

l 8.4 _1,3. 3,
I
I Dol.
I
I 94.00 8L.:: .00

'7. 8
. 1.9
~.-.
Dol. 100.00
88.00

8.0
15. 9
""" ,
Dol.
99.00 89.00

This Plan,

report is Official

made State

. Apgoesnstcbtlees

tht rheou1~-:h~.. tnhtmea

co 1 H

,. B

h of

o eration Psl...,andry
uthue Poult

of

Ra

~
r

y'"'

the Na tional P ou.ltry Improvemell

sea-,..rI-J. Division of the _.:, griculturl

D

i

~
vi

s-

io

n

,

Con s umer and

.1.A.:. rA"'IIII

Researc h S ervtce, t.he Inspectton. ransc Division of the Statistical H.e portt.ng -J ervtce and

Service and the Agncultural. Esttmai:

oce ssors and the poultry far mers that r eport

the many breeders, hatchertes, pou ry pr

-

to these age~cies.

FRASIE .a T. GALLOWAY
Agricultural Statistician In Charge

'N . h . WAGNER -i' ao ricultura1 Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of A.griculture
Statistical Reporting Se r vtce 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 3060 l OPZICIAL BUSINESS

;cz;;.; ..
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Department. of Ag ric ulrure

{_

~k Ending August 23, 1971
MORE RAIN!

AUG ~ -t 1::1 1 I
LIBRAq i2S

leased 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., August 23, 1971 --Continuing rains altered insect and disease control
schedules for crops throughout most of the State last week, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Crop conditions remained favorable for most crops. Harvest of tobacco and peaches was nearing completion while peanut harvesting was getting underway.

The ID crop remained in good to excellent condition with damage from Southern Corn
L~f Blight 1 ig~t, according to County Agents reports. Older plantings in South Georgia
~~ere maturing.

Cotton was still judged as good but insect control was hampered by unfavorable ~~eather. A continued build-up of both boll weevils and worms was reported. Boll rot was reported increasing under wet conditions that favored rot development. Maturity continues ~lag behind previous years.

The major tobacco activities were preparation for and marketing of the crop. Harvest is nearly complete but a few farmers were gathering the remnants of their crop. ~ harvest was virtually complete.

Peanut harvest was light but ga1n1ng momentum with most areas reporting some digging. A good crop is in prospect even though white mold is widespread.

Sovbeans were rated in good to exce llent condition in 92 percent of the counties reporting. Fruiting was reported generally good.

Pasture and cattle remained in good condition as did hav crops. A couple of open days were beneficial in cutting and curing of hay in a few areas.

'!lEATHER SUtlMARY

Excessive rains fell in southeast Georgia during the week ending

Friday, August 20. Most of the remainder of the State had light to moderate rainfall but

a few other areas reported heavy to excessive amounts. The heavy rains occurred in the

routheast on Monday, August 16, as a tropical depression moved north nort heastward over ~e area. The Savannah Airport received 7.04 1nches for the greatest 24-hour amount at

that station in 27 years. Other places along the upper coast reported 6 to 8 inches of

rain. Amounts decreased sou thward along the coast and also to the west but most of the

southeast division had 3 inches, or more. Extremely heavy rains also fell in the Putnam

County area on Monday. Roads, bridges and other property were damaged in parts of the

County. Showers continued to occur during t i1e weekend, especially in the northern half

~ the State where some moclerate amounts were recorded on Sunday.

Temperatures were variable with the shower activity. Highs were mostly in the 80 1 s early in the week but were in the 90's over much of the State by the end of the period. Host places had their highest temperatures durin g the weekend when readings in the mid 90's were common in the south. Low temperatures continued about normal, ranging from the 60's and low 70's in the nort h to the low and mid 70's in the south. Averages ranged from slightly above normal in the southeast to slightly below normal most other areas.

The outlook for \:!ednesday t :1rough Friday calls for continued warm weather and
mainly afternoon and evening thundershowers. The showers should decrease on Friday.
Low temperatures will be 62 degrees to 72 degrees in the north and 70 degrees to 75
degrees in the south. Highs will range from the upper 80's to the mid 90's.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative

Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the

s. National Heather Service, NOAA, U.

Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPAR~ OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending August 20, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending August 20 , 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 96 at Cordele and Fort Stewart on the 20th.
Lowest: 54 at Clayton on the 15th

3 .18
For t he peri od Augus t 21-23, 1971 . T Less than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG IA

BROILER T PE

Placement of broiler chi.;ks in Geor

LIBRARIES

ded August 21 was

8, 890, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 4 percent more than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11, 264, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly less than the previous week but 4 percent more than the comparable week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 812, 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 2 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70, 963, 000--1 percent less than the

previous week but 6 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set];_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

% of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21

11, 413

10,985

96

12, 101

11, 435

94

12,016

11, 794

98

12, 136

11, 745

97

11,988

11,619

97

12, 050

11,750

98

11,769

11, 564

98

11, 558

11, 521

100

10, 771

11, 275

105

10,782

11, 264

104

9,685

9,290

96

9, 889

9, 351

95

8,902

9, 451

106

8, 738

8,620

99

8,934

8, 785

98

8,928

9,049

101

8,975

8,954

100

8, 716

9,079

104

8,675

8,950

103

8,583

8,890

104

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 21 was 533,000--23 percent less than the previous week but 260 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 1, 062, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 17 percent more than the previous week but 2.0 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended August 21 were up 37 percent but settings were down 17 percent from a year ago.
In response to the 1970 "Action Now", program of UEP and NE CO, Georgia and Mississippi hatcheries drastically reduced hatchings during the weeks ended August 8th, 15th, 22nd, and 29th. Percent of a year ago for these States is therefore abnormally high.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Aug. 7

Eggs Set

Aug. Aug.

14

21

o/o of
year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Aug. Aug. Aug.

7

14

21

Thousands

Thousands

816

906 1, 062

80

265

660

470 103

1,744 1, 844 1, 303

81

155

219

130 89

324

294

321

81

718

692

533

230

285

120

578

978 1, 121

61

74

51

238

251

256

3,304 3,923 3,286

83

1, 825 2,280* 2, 081

% of
year
ago 2/
360 39
132 24
-
137

Total 1970* 2, 291 4,007 3, 950

1, 941 1, 732 1, 517

%of

last year

144

98

83

94

132* 137

1/ Includes e ggs set b y hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

>!< Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Aug.

Aug.

7

14

Aug . 21

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Aug.

Aug.

7

14

Aug. 21

o/o of year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1, 985 172
2,013 408 364
3,022 4,882 l, 772
0 7,280
557

l, 997 175
2,081 331 366
2,935 4 ,877 2,070
0 7,022
613

l , 816

96

167 242

2, 156 127

423

85

371 103

2, 835 103

4,824 104

1, 886 105
0 -

6,962 97

592 117

1, 398

l, 534

1, 510

107

82

105

104

160

1,333

1, 291

1, 443

121

249

234

223

82

497

461

437

88

2,675

2,470

2, 520

101

3, 735

3, 914

3,645

100

l, 489

1, 409

1, 585

118

340

304

284

93

5,742

5, 529

5, 431

91

425

496

461

90

Paf(e Z

-:' -3~
'I .,(...).

I J.<

01)

~

~

..!.I.I.

p:; ..u...

az~.~aro

<cil
~ .......
!II

<t: .1.::.:-,!i

..::-:I!
~ ..u...

1-i

llO

<t:

GEORGIA

11, 521 11, 275 11, 264 104

9,079

8, 950

8, 890

104

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

l, 388 735
10,009 5,678
12, 793 950
4,340 445 343
2,090

l, 409 776
9,743 5,608 12,448
958 4, 268
389 341 2,052

l , 352 109

730 114

9, 568 109

5,507 100

12, 53 5 118

998 101

4, 165

99

397

85

370 163

2,045

96

838

887

1, 014

113

l, 148

l, 086

1, 097

117

7,849

7,844

7,628

106

5, 112

5,009

4,713

95

9,696

9,915

9, 549

108

876

888

879

99

3,309

3, 106

3,262

92

302

280

315

105

210

212

288

136

l, 628

l, 552

1, 534

90

72,747 71,734 70,963 106

58,012 57,476 56, 812

102

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

71,493 68,?.75 66,989

56,060 56,624 55, 806

o/o of Last Year

102

104

106

103

102

102

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

<l)
llO 1-i !II ..d
~u
<t: ~
~,.._.
0@
....:1 .....
....:~.~ <t:~
0....,
ro
~en
~p:;..-~1
,.._. :::!
U)...,
<p:; :uI

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

August 26, 1971

T URKE YS

UNIVEk~ l"l'f OF Gt:: ORGIA

GEORGIA TURKEYS DECLINE 2 PERCENT

AUG 2 6 1971
LIBRAR IE S

Georgia: The number of turkeys raised in Georgia during 1971 is expected to be
2,237,000 head, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This is 46,000 or 2 percent less th~n the 2,283,000 raised in 1970.

TURKEY NUMBERS INCREASE FOR U.S.
United States: Turkeys raised in 1971 are expected to total 117.8 million birds, i percent above 1970. More turkeys are expected in all except the
East North Central region. The combined Minnesota-\/isconsin crop is expected to be I percent below last year but Iowa expects to raise 3 percent more turkeys than in 1970. Missouri expects a crop 8 percent larger and North Carolina, 9 percent larger than last year. In the South Central region, Arkansas expects a crop 6 percent and Oklahoma 5 percent more than last year while Texas expects no change from 1970. California in the ~/estern region will raise a 7 percent larger crop than in 1970 while Oregon shows a sharp decline in numbers raised.
Heavy breed turkeys raised in 1971 are expected to total 105.5 million compared with 103.5 mill ion last year, an increase of 2 percent. Light breed turkeys ra ised during 1971 are estimated at 12.2 mill ion birds, 2 percent below the 12.5 mill ion raised in 1970.
Turkey poults hatched during the period September 1970 through July 1971 was 2 percent above the corresponding period a year earlier. Compared with a year earlier increases occurred in all months except March, April and May. Turkey eggs in incubators on August 1, 1971 were up 8 percent from a year earl ier.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL w. BLACKWOOD
Agricultural Statistician

(please turn page)

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State

Maine

N. H.

Vt.

Mass.

R. I

Conn.

N. y

'i

N J.

.I'

Pa

ll Ohio

II

Ind.

Ill

Mich.

TURKEYS: NUMBER RAISED ON FARMS

Heavy Breeds

Light Breeds

Tota 1 A11 Breeds

1970 : 1971

1971 as % of : 1970 : 1971 1970

1971 as:
. % of 1970 : 1971 . 1970

1971 as %of 1970

1,000 head Percent 1,000 head Percent 1,000 head Percent

4

3 75

21

21 100

14

14 100

209

190

91

12

14 117

97

75 77

265

231

87

100

96 96

1,913 2,296 120

42

1

2

46

4 9

3

3 100

24

24 100

1

1 100

15

15 100

15

20 133

224 210 94

0

0

12

14 117

3

5 167

100

80 80

41

53 129

306 284 93

9

9 100

109

105 96

353 452 128 2,266 2,748 121

3,600 3,780 105 4,780 4,206 88
809 747 92 883 991 112

632

537

85

4,232 4,317 102

190

95 50 4,970 4,301 87

23

0

832 747 90

70

0

953 991 104

Minn. & Wis.

II

Iowa

Mo. ll

N. Oak.

S. Oak.

Nebr.

Kans.

15,904 16,063 101 6,017 6,258 104
924 1,060 115 432 441 102 652 776 119 325 299 92

5,851 5,395 92 21,755 21 ,458 99

92

46 50 6,109 6,304 103

7,967 8,583 108

189 140 74 1, 113 1,200 108

689 675 98 1, 121 1, 116 100

0

8

652 784 120

1

2 200

326 301 92

Del. Md.
Va.
W. Va. N. C.
s. c.
Ga.

4

21 525

44

57 130

3,482 3,830 110

382 270 71

8,182 8,918 109

2,718 2,174 80

2,283 2,237 98

111

4

4

1

2 200

1,053 1, 221 116

251

251 100

1,397 1,551 111

0

0

0

0

115

25 22

45

59 131

4.535 5,051 111

633 521 82

9,579 10,469 109

2,718 2,174 80

2,283 2,237 98

I

Ky.

Tenn .

Ala.

Miss.

Ark. ll

La.

Okla. ll

Texas

82

30 37

10

10 100

12

12 100

24

26 108

3

2 67

8,216 8,134 99

0

0

82

30 37

0

0

10

10 100

11

10 91

23

22 96

1

1 100

25

27 108

7,258 7,662 106

0

0

3

2 67

1,646 1,736 105

134 188 140 8,350 8,322 100

Colo.
Utah Nev. Wash.
Oreg. ll
Ca 1if.

2,854 2,883 101 3,946 3,907 99
425 429 101
15.506 161 126 104

2

8 400 2,856 2,891 101

0

0

3,946 3,907 99

190 150 79

615 579 94

2,178 l., 604 74

79 487 616 15.585 16,613 107

Other States

1/

160

108

68

226

84 37

386 192 50

li!

103,480

116,003

United States

105,492 102 12,523 12,227 98

117,719 101

l l Breakdown by Breeds not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

I'

1/ Includes Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, New Mexico, Arizona, and Florida. Estimates are
combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.

After Five Days Return to

United States Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street

Athens, Georgia 30601

:

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

II.

ACQ or v

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

~-:~:~ .-.
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United State s Deportm ent of Agriculture

' ,!

71~"~()~G\AFARM REPORT

UNIVERSITY 0

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

August 27 9 1971 GEORGIA' S CASH RECEIPTS-PRODUCTION EXPEFSES COHTDWE TO CLIHB

Income to Georgia's farmers from marketings and Government payments ;;;n.s a recorcl high ~:. 1 s257 ,923,000 in 1970 , according to the Ge orgia Crop Rep orting Service. This \Jas a1.6 percent i n crease over t h e previous y ear and the sixth consecutive y ear that rece ipts topped t h e one billion dollar mark. The farm p icture lTas c.1ark ened 9 hmiev er, by a 6. 2 percent increase in production expenses the previous year.
Sales of livestock and livestock products totaled ~:; 710 9 612,000 and accounted f or
56.5 percent of t he total receipts vrhile c:r-op sales accounted for 36.9 percent. In
~dition to farm product sales, government payments to Georgia farmers amounted to ~.~83,621 9 000 during 1970.
Broilers continued to lead in cash receipts 9 follo'VTed closely by eggs. Peanuts and cattle and calves \vere third and fourth respectively.

Li vestocl-: anc!. Products :. 71 0' 61 2' 000
'Percent o f-total-56.5?;-

GZOilGI A CLSH Fluti'l Jli::CJ,i;I PTS, 1970 Government Payments ~;.83' 621 '000
Percent-of total 6.67;;-

Crops ~::463' 690 9 000
Percent of-total-36.95C"'

3.1;.; Truck
Crops

~

0

"
0
c+
{))

c9
~-

0\

FRLSiili T. GliLLOFAY A~icul tural Sta.ti Rticifl n In Cha.re;e

c. L. CHK TSHl \1
AgTicultural St a tistic i an

The Geor tsi a Crop Rep orting Service, USDA, 409A Harth Lumpkin Street, Athens , Ge orgia in cooperation 'VJi th the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

CROPS

CASH FARM INCOME FOR GEORGIA (Thousand Dollars)

1967

1968

1969

1970 ll

Cotton Lint Cotton Seed

27 J 165 4,668

29,430 5,371

28,134 3,938

31 J 781 5.458

Cotton, Total

31 ,833

34,801

32,072

37,239

Peanuts

108,918

112,847

122,295

141.707

Tobacco Soybeans

100,905 24,646

77.372 21 134

75,646 24,422

101.782 25,796

Peaches

11 '542

13 J 127

11 ,948

13,879

Pecans

19,872

16,516

25,553

17,462

Other Fruits and Nuts

2,016

2,522

2,441

2,915

Truck Crops

43,683

41 ,098

36,874

38,483

Corn

52,210

40,756

26,000

32,984

Forest Products All Other Crops

22. 158 32.977

23 J 311 22.109

25,901 23.422

27,919 23.524

TOTAL CROPS

450,760

405,593

406,574

463,690 2/

LIVESTOCK

Hogs

67,242

74,479

102,957

103,233

Cattle and Calves

84,005

93,301

115,180

117,655

Dairy Products Commercial Broilers

63' 114 190,921

66' 159 200,249

73,864 218,236

81 '249 193,989

Other Chickens

8,567

8,188

11 ,479

9,367

Turkeys

7,535

7,844

6,782

9,671

Eggs

152,883

173,873

213,829

192,604

Other
TOTAL LIVESTOCK AND PRODUCTS

2.644 576.911

2 850 626.943

2.909 745,236

2 844 710.612

GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS

77,825

80.187

86.089

83.621

TOTAL CASH INCOME ALL SOURCES

1,105,496

1'112. 723

1,237,899

1,257.923 1/

..!/ Pre 1imina ry. 1/ Includes additional $29,698-; 009- for peanuts which is not included in Georgia State
tot a 1 in Nat iona 1 re 1ease.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

UN f VE RSTTY"""O'F"'"G't~nfe

.. , .

lA

' { .;f ..J l.J i \ \ .

AUG 31 lj!J
,., J < I. ._,,I

~ek Ending August 30, 1971 OPEN WEATHER NEEDED

Released 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., August 30, 1971--Field activities have been hampered by wet fields and the threat of rain over much of the State, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting
Service. Farmers would welcome a period of open weather so that harvest of maturing crops could progress.

Early planted~ in southern areas was mature but harvest has been delayed by wet fields and high moisture, which also caused more lodging than normal. Prospects were still good to excellent according to reports from County Agents.

The condition of cotton deteriorated slightly during the week as insect and d i sease control measures were difficult to apply. Rank growth and wet conditions also caused an increa se in boll rot.

Tobacco harvest was almost complete but some farmers were being hard pressed to get the leaf ready before the markets close.

Peanut harvest was much behind normal, 13 percent of the crop has been dug. The
switch to later runner varieties as well as the lateness of the season are contributing factors.

Soybeans have made excellent vegetative growth and were fruiting well. Weeds and grass are quite troublesome in some fields and may cause harvesting difficulties .

Conditions were very favorable for growth of pasture grasses and hay crops. Quality of some hays has been lessened by over maturity and rain damage. Cattle were in good condition.

lrJEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was heavy to excessive in the southeast and mostly light to moderate over the remainder of the State during the week ending Friday, August 27. This was the second straight week of excessive rains in the coastal area and much of the southeast. Local flooding was reported in some places and many streams were full or overflowing. Most northern and central sections enjoyed a decrease in rainfall amount and frequency. Many observers reported rain on only one day and amounts were generally less than 3/4 of an inch. There was an exception in the La Grange area, where 4.00 inches fell during the 24-hour period ending at 7 AM on the 22nd. Showers occurred over parts of the south and southeast during the weekend while most other areas had sunny skies. Light rain was occurring in several places early Monday morning, August 30.

Temperatures were normal or above early in the week but were generally cooler than normal by the weekend. Highs reached the mid and upper 90's on 2 or 3 days in the south as some areas experienced their warmest weather since mid-July. Cooler air moved into t he northern par t of the State late in the week. Early morning temperatures dropped to the low SO's in the mountains and the low 60's over most of north Georgia on Saturday and Sunday. Lows were in the low 70's in the south throughout the week. Averages ranged from slightly above to slightly below normal.

The outlook for the period Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy and warm weather with scattered showers and thundershowers occurring mainly in the afternoons and evening. Highs will be in the 80's and lows will range from the 60's in the north to the 70's in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National \tJeather Se rvice, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT or COMMERCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipi t ati.on For The Week Ending August 27, 1971

GEORGIA

Tempe rature extremes for t he week endi~ August 24, 197 1 . (Provisional)

i-iighest: 99 at Jesup on the 21
Lowest: 56 o at b1airsvi lle on 26th.

1. 62
* Fo r th e period August T Less than .005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~G\A
~~ FARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ocr b .l'-,
ATHENS, GEORGIA

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATION Approved by the Outlook and .=;ituation B oard Situation a nd Outlook (Broilers) (September 1971)
Production Gaining Broile r meat output in Federally inspected plants, below 1970 levels since April, is gaining on year- e arlier levels and may have exceeded them in 1-~ ugust. Output during January-July this year totaled 4. 2 billion pounds, certified ready-to-cook weight, 1. 3 percent below the s a me months of 1970. The number of broilers marketed during this period was down 2. 2 percent and the average liveweight of broilers marketed was up l percent.
Production in recent weeks has picked up relative to 1970. Weekly slaughter reports show the n umber marketed during August averaged above August 1970. Additionally, increased marke ting weight would indicate that broiler meat output nas moderately higher. Broiler chick placements in 22 major broiler States, for marke tl ~- i n September, were about equal to a year earlier while placements for October marketings were up about 3 percent. C urrent egg settings indicate that marketings will continue to gain in November.
More young chickens (mostly broilers) have been inspected for further processing in federally inspected plants. During the first 7 months of this year young chickens inspected totaled l, 166 million pounds for cutting up and an additional 218 million pounds for processing beyond the cut-up stage. This was 12 and ll percent above a year earli e r.
Prices Seasonally Lower Broiler prices moved above 1970 levels in April as output lagged, and reached a peak in July. Prices normally reach a high in the summer then trend down during the rest of the year. Although broiler meat output has been reduced, large red meat supplies, particularly pork, have generally held wholesale broiler prices below the 30 cent level this ye a r except for a short time in late June and July.
Wholesale prices for ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities averaged 29.2 cents a pound during July-August. Prices rose to a high of 32. 2 cents a pound for the week of July 12 and have since trended down. For th3 week of September 13, the 9 city prices
averaged 27. 6 cents a pound, compared with 26. 9 cents for the comparable week of 1970. Large broiler output and continued large pork supplies continue to exert pressure
on broiler prices. Hog slaughter during July was up 7 percent from a year ago.
Costs of most items used in broiler production have held stable in recent months, and likely will continue so during the freeze. P_ny economic restraints beyond that period would slow the rise in production costs. Feed prices probably will continue to decline if the predicted record corn crop materializes. Prices paid by farmers in August for production items , including interest, taxes, and wage rates, were unchanged from a month e a rlier but 6 p e rc e nt bove A ueus t 1970.
Since May, higher broiler price s and generally wea kening feed price s have resulted in a broiler-feed price ratio above the relatively low levels of a year ago. The ratio in August was 2. 9, down sharply from July but slightly above August 1970. The decline in July reflected a sharper decrease in broiler prices than in feed prices. The
average cost for broiler feed in mid-August was $98 a ton, $1 below July but still $3
above a year earlier.
Exports and Shipments Chicken exports and shipments to American territories have picked up. Exports of whole young chickens and chicken parts (primarily broilers) during the first 7 months of 1971 totaled nearly 56 million pounds, ready-to-cook weight, 7 percent more than in the like period of 1970. Exports of whole young chickens were down 24 percent, but this decline only partly off.3et a 20 percent increase in exports of parts. Parts accounted for 80 percent of the total exported. Shipments of chickens to American territorie s
during this period totaled 59.4 million pounds, ready-to-cook weight, up 9 percent.

Broiler exports this year to Switzerland and Greece under USDA 1s export program through September totaled 9. 1 million pounds at a cost of $1. 3 million. This compares with last year's 14. 1 million pounds and $1.8 million. Of this year's total, 8. 1 million pounds went to Switzerland at a cost of $1. 2 million, compa red with 12. l million pounds and 2. 0 million for the same months of 1970.
USDA Purchase s US D.P.. purcha ses this ye a r of canned boned chicken, for distribution to ne edy persons, through A ugust 26 totaled 26. 4 million pounds, equivalent ready-to-cook carcass weight at a cost of $ 7. 3 million. This compares with 1970 purchases of 23.6 million pounds . This year's program was suspended in late f_ ugust since the quantities under contra ct are sufficient to meet needs for the immediate future.
In addition to c anned boned chicken USDA through September 21 purchased 22.3 million pounds of fresh frozen cut-up young chicken at a cost of $ 7. 3 million. These pur chases are for di s tribution to schools participating in the Nationa l S chool Lunch Program. P urchases began in July and are being continued. Purcha ses last year began in A ugust a nd for a.ll of 1970 totaled 48 million pounds at a cost of $14. 7 million.
BROILER OUTLOOK
Larger Fall Output ..i:.'~ourth quarter broiler output ma y total moderately above the same quarter of 1970, since fall production i s expected to decline less than usual. Higher prices since A pril and p ros pects for lower feed prices this fall have contiibuted to a pickup in broiler chick place ments in recent we eks.
Broiler marketings in recent weeks have been above a year earlier, bas e d o.~.1 weekly repo rt s of activity in Federally inspected slaughter pb.nts. Also, broiler chick placements in 22 important States, for marketing supplies during OctoberNovember, jumped about 5 percent. Brc;>iler-type eggs set in late August and early September were also up aro und 5 percent.
In addition t o more broilers for ma;rketing, the average broiler marketed will likely be heavier. Through July of this year the weight of broilers marketed in Federa lly inspected slaughter plants averaged 3. 66 pounds, up more than 1 percent from 1970. During the past decade the average marketing weight has trended upward at about 1 percent a year.
The relatively low broiler-feed price r elationship of the past year has kept broiler output from expand\ing during most of this year. The br oiler-feed price ratio increased to 3. 2 in July. But broiler prices declined more han feed prices did, pushing the ratio back to 2. 9 in A ugust. Prospects for a huge corn crop this year will likely re s ult in lower feed costs this fall. Lower feed prices combined with above year-earlier broiler prices will hold the broiler feed-price ratio above 1970 levels this fall.
Prices Above Last Fall Despite s ome increase in output, broiler prices this fall will average moderately above the 25 cent average 9 city wholesale price in the fourth quarter 1970. However, broiler prices probably will decline seasonally during the rest of 1971. Pork supplies will continue l a rge.
The wage-price freeze is not expected to ha ve any significant offset on broiler prices this fall. The freeze is effective at the highest price that a substantial amount of broilers were sold on Ma y 25, 1970, or during the period July 15-A ugust 14 , 1971. The highest 9 city wholesale broiler price for the period was t he 30. 57 cents a pound for the week of J uly 20. Prices usually trend down seasonally after A ugust anyway, and large r production is expected during the balance of 1971.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Ag riculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

l

United States Deportment of Agr icu lt ure

-( )
~G\A
4}() FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG vNIV . .SI,J.'Y m GEORGIA

THE POULTRY AND EGG SITUATICN

OCT 5 1971

A pproved by the Outlook and Situation Board

LIBRARIES

Situation and Outlook (Eggs) (September 1971) ..__ __ _ _ __ _ _.

Production Large: A relatively high rate of lay in recent months has held egg output moderately a bove 1970 levels. Production through August this ye a r
totaled 133.6 million cases, 3 percent more than in the same period of 1970. Output during Augu s t tota led 16. 5 million cases, down l percent seasonally from July but still nearly 2 percent above August 1970. Large production earlier this year resulted from more layers and an increased rate of lay, but the number of layers tapered off and in August averaged slightly below August 1970. The rate of lay has continued higher, accounting fo r all of the 2 percent increase in August production. Output in 1971 ha s held above e a rlier expectations primarily because of the higher rate of lay.

During the pa st decade the rate of lay for July-September has trended upward at a little l e s s t han l percent a year. However, the increase was much larger in S"me years. For example, for this period in 1967 when the laying flock was relatively young, the rate of lay increased nearly 2 percent from the previous year and moved well above the trend, Following a layer flock buildup in 1967, the average age of the flock increased, and the increase in the rate of lay tapered off in following yeaJ. s .

The large number of replacement pullets entering the laying flock in late 1970 and early 1971 came at a time of sharplyincreased culling of old flocks and resulted in a younger more productive flock again in 1971. In addition to being younger, the laying flock likely was healthier as a result of Mar e k's disease vaccine. Thus, the daily rate of lay for July-September this year was likely at a record high of around 61 eggs p er 100 hens and nearly 2 percent above 1970.

Egg output in August continued to exceed 1970 levels in all regions except the South Central where it fell 4 percent. Output was up 7 percent in the East North Ce ntral, 4 percent in the North Atlantic, 2 percent in the South Atlantic and West, and l percent in the West North Central. The rate of lay on September 1 was higher in all area s except the West where it declined slightly. It was up 4 percent in the North Atlantic, East North Central and South A tlantic, 2 percent in the South Central, and l percent in the West North Central. The number of layers on September 1 was down 5 percent in the South Central and -1 percent in the West North Central and .:::outh Atlantic regions, more than offsetting a 2 percent increase in the East North Central and Western regions. Layer numbers in the North Atlantic were virtually the same as a year ago.

Cold Storage Stocks Larger: Stocks of eggs and egg products in cold storage have _increased in recent months, and are well above a year
earlier. Shell equivalent of eggs and egg products on September l totaled 2. 2 million cases, compared with l. 7 million on September l, 19,70. Stocks of processed eggs during August declined slightly to 79.7 million pounds. Shell eggs on September 1 totaled 131, 000 cases, down 17, 000 cases from August l but 33, 000 cases above September l, 1970.

Egg Prices At Low Levels: Egg prices have been averaging well below those of recent year s . Egg prices in the spring and early summer gener-
ally were at their lowest levels since 1967 and 1968 when output increased sharply. Main causes of the low prices this year were increased production and reduced demand primarily for hatching use. 3ome of the decline in hatching use was offset by increased use of shell eggs by egg breakers and shipments of eggs to A merican territories.

Egg prices typically reach their low point in May then trend upward during summer as production declines seasonally. However, prices have not responded to the usual seasonal price patterns this year. Producer prices fo:L all eggs in mid-July fe ll to a low of 28. 1 cents a doz e n, down slightly from May and June. They strengthene d in late July and early August then declined again after mid-August. Prices in mid-Augus t averaged 31 cents a dozen, 2 cents below a year earlier. Prices for Grade A l a rge white eggs, delivered Chicago, averaged around 36 cents a dozen for the first half of August then dipped to :SO cents in early September before turning around. T he Chi cago price averaged about 3 5 cents for the second week of September.

August Peed Prices Slightly Higher: Prices paid by egg producers for l a ying feed increased in July after holding steady during t he

first half of 1971. Corn prices have dropped sharply since the high of mid- June and laying feed declined slightly and averaged $88 in mid-August. This compares with $ 89 in mid-July and $84 a year ago. As a result of the slightly lo'\ver feed prices combined with higher July egg prices to producers, the egg-feed price ratio increased to 7. 0 in August from 6. 3 in July but was still well below the 7. 9 for August 1970. Prices for most production items in mid-August were about the same as a month earlier but 6 percent above August 1970.
Larger Marketings: Moderately more eggs have been available for marketing, for other than hatching purposes in 1971 than in 1970. January-August egg
production was up nearly 3 percent. Also, 'around 5 percent fewer eggs, or 1 percent less of total egg production went for hatchery purposes. Thus, there were nearly ~ percent more eggs available for consumption. More eggs went to commercial breakers.
Breakings Lag: Liquid egg production since April has been below a year ago. This is the first time output has dropped below the same month of the previous
year since August 1969. January-July output took 10.7 million cases of shell eggs, 9 percent more than the same months of 1970. This was 10.6 percent of total egg produc tion compared with 10 percent in 1970. Much of the increased production of egg products moved into cold stora ge stocks. On August 1, cold storage holdings of egg products totaled nearly 80 million pounds, 20 million above August 1, 1970, and the most since late 1968.
OUT LOOK FOrt EGGS Production Incre a se Moderating: Egg output will increase seasonally in coming months
but by a diminishing margin over year-ago levels. Production by the close of 1971 may be only slightly higher. The increased output will result fr o m a hig her r at e of lay. This will be at least partly offset by a small decline in the size of the laying flo ck. The laying flock on Septem her 1 totaled 316. 6 million, down about 2 million from a ye a r earlier. Also, the number of pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age on 3eptember l for flock replacement, at 75 million, was down nearly 7 million. This is in line with the 10 percent decline in egg-type chick hatch during March-May. In addition, there were a bout 6 percent or 2. 8 million fewer egg type re placement pullets hatched during June -July, most of which will enter the laying flock by the end of this year. Thi s will mean about 7 percent fewer pullets for replacements in the laying flock for the balance of 1971. However, because of the current relatively young laying flock and increased livability of pullets resulting from the use of Marek's disease va ccine, the laying flock may continue to hold near last year's numbers.
Part of the decline in replacement pulle ts may be offset by reduced culling of old flocks. The egg industry has continue d to encourage producers to reduce the size of laying flocks by heavie r culling and reduced hatchings. There probably will be some resistance to increased culling in coming mont hs. After carrying layers through the recent months of depressed price s , producer3 will hesitat e t o remove layers with egg prices looking bright er in the fa ll.
Based on marketings of egg-type matur e chickens in ;Tederally inspected plants, about 8 percent more hens were culled during January-July 197 1. However, marketings during July was up only 2 percent and weekly slaughter repor ~ s indicate that culling in August was down around a tenth from the rela tively high levels of A ugust 1970.
The rate of lay, above year-ea rlier r ates since late 1970, likely will continue higher during the rest of 1971. The current laying flock is relatively young but the age will increase in coming months as t he n umber of repl2.cement pullets entering the laying flock continues below 1970. However, the ex pected impr ovement in the vigor of the flock, resulting from use of Marek's disea s e vaccine, m ay p a rtly offset the reduced productivity of an aging flock. In total, the se factors favor some decline in the rate of lay, but it likely will remain a bove year-earlier l e vels.
Prices to Strengthen: Look for egg price s to continue perking up from the low summer levels as a result of seas onally increasing demand and some
of production relative to 1970. Still, prices will be weak compared with 1970 a s output stays higher and supplies of othe-r high-protein foods remain large. H owever, prices to producers this fall may average a little below las t fa ll's 36 cents a dozen. A few more eggs likely will be used for hatching purposes, but e gg br eake r s may use les s .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OPFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

90 0

UNIVERSI TY OF GEOR GI

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

September 1, 1971

Plac

s in Georgia during the week ended August 28 was

8,900, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the com-

parable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 11,319,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly more than the previous week and 9 percent more than the compa rable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 414, 000--1

percent more than the previous week and 5 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 69, 108,000--3 percent less than

the previous week but 7 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

7o of
yea r ago

June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28

12, 101 12,016 12, 136 11, 988 12,050 11, 769 11, 558 10, 771 10, 7 82 10,417

11,435

94

11, 794

98

11,745 11,619

97
97 I

11,750

98

11, 564

98

11, 521

100

11,275

105

11, 264

104

11,319

109

I

EGG TYPE

9,889 8,902 8,738 8,934 8,928 8,975 8, 716 8,675 8, 583 8, 358

9, 351 9, 451 8,620 8, 785 9,049 8,954 9,079 8,950 8,890 8,900

95 106
99 98 101 100 104 103
I 104 106

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended August 28 was 664,000--25 percent more than the previous week and 202 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 760, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 28 percent less than the previous week and 45 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended August 28 were up 56 percent but settings were down 40 percent from a year ago.
In response to the 1970 ''Action Now", program of UEP and NECO, Georgia and Mississippi hatcheries drastically reduced hatchings during the weeks ended August 8th, 15th, 22nd, and 29th. Percent of a year ago for these States is therefore abnormal!y high.

-
State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

E GG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Aug. 14

Eggs Set

Aug.

Aug.

21

28

o/o of year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Aug.

Aug.

Aug.

14

21

28

Thousands

906 1,062

760

55

660

470

505

94

1, 844 1,303 1, 117

51

219

130

127

48

294

321

299

91

Thousands

692

533

285

120

978 1, 121

74

51

251

256

664 240 1, 335 116 269

3,923 3, 286 2,808 60

2,280 2, 081 2,624

I o/o of
I
year ago 2/
302 100 126
74
-
156

Total 1970* 4 ,007 3, 950 4,681

1, 732 1, 517 1,679

o/o of last year

98

83

60 !

132

137

I 156

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

- BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMER -~.J IAL AREAS EY Y,T, EEKS 1971

EGGS SET

CIDCKS PLACED

STATE

Aug.
14

Week Ended Aug.
21
Thousands

Aug.
28

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Aug.
14

Week Ended Aug.
21
r.lb.ousands

.i1ug.
28

% of
year
II ago 1/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

1,997 175
2,081 331 366
2,935 4, 877 2,070
0
7,022 613

1, 816 167
2, 156 423 371
2,835 4,824 1, 886
0 6,962
592

1,942 98 141 118
1,904 111
354 77 360 108 2,370 108 4,221 103 1,729 117
0 -
6, 215 99 542 Ill

1, 534 105
1, 291 234 461
2,470 3, 914 1, 409
304 5, 529
496

1, 510 104
1, 443 223 437
2, 520 3,645 1, 585
284 5,431
461

1, 473
105 1, 298
198 474 2, 757 3, 305 1, 541 223 5, 513 415

105

88

I

112 74

93

114

94

109

94

94

91

p a~e 2
...ur.s.o:..:.
ll:l"t; til .....
oz.~..,
~U)
.~~ J..l ::;
~~ ::;
u ~~
~

GEORGIA

11, 275 11; 264 11,319 109

8,950

8, 890

8,900

106

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 409

1, 352

1, 381 109

776

730

699 111

9,743

9,568

9, 569 108

5,608

5, 507

5,670 101

12,448 12,535 12,762 116

958

998

992 115

4,268 4, 165 4,064 101

389

397

408 97

341

370

367 100

2,052

2,045

2,099 111

887

1, 014

951

118

1, 086

1, 097

1, 084

119

7,844

7,628

7, 709

109

5,009

4, 713

5, 029

102

9,915

9,549

9, 689

115

888

879

1, 272

122

3, 106

3, 262

3, 291

94

280

315

326

84

212

288

223

70

1, 552

1, 534

1, 638

94

71, 734 70,963 69, 108 107 57,476 56,812 57,414

105

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

68,875 66,989 64,453

56,624 55, 806 54, 813

o/o of Last Year

104

106

107 I

102

102

105

* 1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

~ ~
~ 0 ...:1 ...:1
~.
0 .
E-1

1):1

til

~

U)

~

1):1 ~

.

.U)

::::>

~IJ
JULY 1971
Released 9/1/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
GEORGIA
Juy Red Meat Production Up 8 Percent
Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 34.4 million pounds d~ing July 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 8 percent ~om the 31.8 million pounds during the same month last year but 4 percent below the 35.8 million pounds l a st month.
Cattle Slaughter Below July 1970
There were 24,100 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during ~ly. This was 1,900 below the number slaughtered during the same month of 1970 and 500 below June 1971.
Calf Slaughter
There were 400 calves slaughtered during July. This was 300 head below the number slaughtered during July last year, and 600 below the June 1971 kill.
Hog Slaughter Exceeds Year Ago
Georgia's hog kill totaled 170,000 head during July. This was 15 percent above the 148,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, but 2 percent below the 174,000 slaughtered during June 1971.
48 STATES
mLY RED MEAT PRODUCTION UP 3 PERCENT FROM 1970: Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 2,988 million pounds in July, up 3 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
BEEF PRODUCTION 2 PERCENT ABOVE A YEAR EARLIER: Beef production in July was 1,849 million pounds, 2 percent above the 1,808 million pounds in July 1970. For the second month, lower average live weight was more than offset by a larger number slaughtered. Cattle kill totaled 3,066,400 head, 2 percent above a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,014 pounds, 5 pounds lighter than last year and 8 pounds below last month.
~L OUTPUT 9 PERCENT BELOW JULY 1970: There were 43 million pounds of veal produced during July, down 9 percent from 1970. The 282,100 calves slaughtered is 12 percent below the number of a year earlier. Live weight was 267 compared with 257 pounds in July 1970.
PORK PRODUCTION UP 6 PERCENT FROM A YEAR EARLIER: Pork production totaled 1,054 million pounds, 6 percent above a year ago. Hog kill totaled 6,804,500 head, up 7 percent from July 1970. Live weight per head was 240 compared with 242 a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of live weight was 8.8 pounds, compared with 9.1 in July 1970.
LAMB AND MUTTON DOWN 7 PERCENT FROM JULY 1970: There were 41 million pounds of lamb and mutton produced in July, 7 percent less than a year earlier. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 854,900 head, down 2 percent. Average live weight was 100 pounds, 2 pounds below a year ago.
POULTRY PRODUCTION DOWN 5 PERCENT FROM LAST YEAR: Production of poultry meat during July totaled 909 million pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is down 5 percent from last year but 2 perc ent above a month earlier.

~

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER l l

Specie

:

:

Number

. :

Slaughtered July

:

1970

1971

:

Average

Live Weight July

1970

1971

Total Li ve Weight
July

1970

1971

:

(1'000 head)

:

(pounds)

( 1,000 pounds)

Georo ia:

:

:

Cattle

:

Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

. : .

:

:

26.0

24.1

869

882

22,594

21 ,256

.7

.4

379

400

265

160

- 148.0

- 170.0

-214

-219

- 31,672

37,230
-

48 States:

:

:

Catt 1e

:

Calves

:

Hogs

:

Sheep and Lambs :

:

2,994. 1 320.7
6,359.8 876.2

3,066.4 282.1
6,804.5 854.9

1 ,019
257 242 102

1,014
267 240 100

3,050,647 82,488
1,538,318 89,064

3' 110,051 75,329
1,630 '778 85,543

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspect.ion and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm slaughter.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, AUGUST 15, 1971
WITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

GEORGIA

:

UNITED STATES

:------A-u-g-.--1-5--~-J-u-l-y-~1~5~---A-u-g-.-~1-5---A--u-g-.--1-5----J-u-l-y-~1-5----A-u-g-. --1-5 ------

1qzo

197 I

197 I : 1970

I 97 I

197 I

(Do 11 ars)

(Do 11 ars)

Corn, bu.

1.49

1 .65

1.50

I. 27

1.36

I. 19

Hogs , cwt.

20.50

18.50

18.40

21.60

19. I 0

18.60

Cat t 1e , cwt.

24.30

24.60 1/ 25.10

27.10

28.40 1/ 29.20

Calves, cwt.

33.50

33.00

35.20

34.00

35.10 11 36.30

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hog-Corn

Ratio ll

13.8

11.2

12.3

17.0

14.0

15.6

l l Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, I ive weight. 11 Revised.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL ~1. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgi~ in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Stat istical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~-;;~
POSTAGE & FEES PAID Un ited States Departm ent of Agr iculture

Georgia Weekly Crop ~nd Weather
~ GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
Athens , Georgia

r
V 31 >

Week Ending September 6, 1971

Released 3 p.m. Tuesday

RAINS DELAY HARVEST

Athens, Ga., September 7, 1971--Farming operations were thrown off schedule again last week by frequent rains. This was- especia-Jly true i-n the southern and southea-stern parts of the State. According to the Crop Reporting Service, harvest and insect controls were the operations most seriously affected.

County Agents reported the condition of the States cotton crop slipping as wet ~ather promoted bollrot and hindered insect controls. Less than 1 percent of the crop ~s judged picked compared with a normal harvest rate for the date of about 5 to 10 percent.

Corn was s t ill rated in good to excellent condition but moisture level s remained high and dela ye d grain harvest. Considerable acreage was cut for silage, howeve r . Only 2 perce nt of the States corn for grain has been harvested.

Tobacco marketing continued active with 20 warehouses still holding auctions. The State Department of Agriculture said over 98 mill ion pounds of Georgia tobacco had been sold during the first four weeks of marketing.

Frequent rains further delayed peanut harvest and only 30 percent of the crop was dug by the weekend. Over half of the crop is normally dug by this date. Those areas where harvest was possible indicate good yields are being obtained.

Prospects for soybeans continued very bright with a good set of pods that are reportedly filling well. Weeds will be a problem in some fields at harvest time.

Hav harvest was completely dependent on the weather. In some areas, good hay was saved but in most sections it was difficult or impossible due to the rains. Pastures and cattle remained in very good condition.

Pecan prospects were good but diseases were presenting problems and spraying was more active. Harvest of good quality apples was reported increasing.

WEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was highly variable over Georgia during the week ending Friday, September 3. Totals were generally larger in the south where several weather observers measured more than 3 inches. A few places in the north had more than 2 inches during the week while most of the central area received less than an inch. Parts of the coastal area were hit by heavy to excessive rainfall for the third straight week. Most of north Georgia enjoyed a sunny weekend with 1ittle or no rainfall, but showers continued to occur in much of the south.

Temperatures were warm throughout the week with 1ittle change from day to day.
Highs were mostly in the 8os with a few low 90 1 s in the south. Lows were generally in the 60 1 s in the north and the low 70 1 s in the south. A few early morning readings
were in t he 50 1 s in the mountains. Averages ranged from normal to 3 degrees above
norma 1

The heavy rains of July continued through August in most sections of the State.
The division average was slightly below normal in the southwest but was well above
normal in all other areas. The southeast was the wettest part of the State during August with an average of more than 11 inches. This was over 5 inches above normal.
Rainfall for the year was 5 to 10 inches above normal at the end of August. August
temperatures averaged cooler than normal.

The outlook for Thursday through Saturday is for partly cloudy and warm with widely scattered afternoon and evening showers and thundershowers occurring mainly in the south. Low temperatures will range from the mid to upper 60 1 s in the north to the upper 60 1 s and low 70 1 s in the south. Highs will be in the mid to upper 80s in the north and upper 8os to low 90 1 s in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National ~Jeather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPAR~ 01" CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Atbenss Georgia NOM
Precipitation For The Week Ending September 3, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending September 3, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 94 at Hawkinsville on August 30th .

Lowest:

52 at Blairsv i lle and Cartersville on August 29th .

For the period September 4-6, T Less than . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Atbenss Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

tll}-- /UtNtt_IFll!11L~IBRARIE~ S d d I

I UNIVi:RSiTY OF GEQ~
t.P 9 19 i ,
RIES

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE - ATH EN S, GEORGIA

Released Septembe r 8, 1971
GEORG lA COTTON REP ORT AS OF SEPTEI'~BER 1, 1971
Georgia's 1971 cotton crop is forecast at 300,000 bales based on i nfo rmati on reported by crop correspondents and ginners as of September 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service said today. The estimate is 10,000 bales above last month, 8,000 bales above the 1970 crop and 18 , 000 bales more than produced in 1969. Yield per acre is indicated at 374 pounds - 6 pounds per acre more than the 1970 average .

Most farmers are continuing in their ef fort to make and save the "top crop" but frequent and someti mes heavy rains in South Georgia during Au gust made insect control difficult . In addition to losses f rom boll weevils and bol l worms, boll rot reduced the crop potential in many sec t ions.
La te mat ur ity and adverse weather conditions have delayed harvesti ng and on ly 33
bales had been gin ned to September 1. This compares with 590 bales ginned to the arne date last year and 2,554 bales in 1969.
INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION , 1971: FINAL PRODUCTION , 1970-1969

'\ Non-Cotton \
Rome

Crop Reporting District
State

192!. 1970
- - Bales

20,000 11 ,000 12,000 21 ,000 66,000 54,000 41 ,000 72,000 3 , 000

26 , 639 13 ,481 13 , 291 22,178 57,048 45, 454 36,411
75,056 2,442

1969
23,961 7' 121 10,625 20,805 57,247 46,840 38,625 73,565 3, 211

300,000 292,000 282,000

-4

I

Macon

0

Please see reverse side for
UNITED STATES information.

.Co 1umbus

Albany
7

Valdosta

State

I
.\
UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF SE~TEMBER 1. 1971

Acres for
harvest 1971

Lint y ie 1d per harvested acre

1969

1970

1971 lndic.

Production 1/
480-lb. net weight bales

1971

1969

1970

indic.

I ,000
~

Pounds

1, 000 ba 1e s - -

North Ca ro 1ina

167

287

464

446

South Ca ro 1ina

335

342

349

387

Georgia

385

351

368

374

Tennessee

425

505

483

486

Alabama

550

405

453

463

99

155

155

205

211

270

282

292

300

421

392

430

460

507

530

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

310

533

431

465

1 ,350

534

645

594

1 '135

518

470

465

515

551

555

559

396

288

206

291

325 1 J 319 1,137
482
279

224 1 ,600 1 ,048
521
193

300 1 ,670 1 J 100
600 240

Texas, All

4,890.5

294

315

342

2,859 3,213.9 3,485.5

Upland

4,850.0

292

315

341

2,831.3 3, 194.9 3,450.0

Amer-Pima

40.5

492

350

421

27.6

19.0

35.5

New t1ex i co, A11

145.0

517

486

571

157

142.9

172.5

Upland

125.0

529

504

595

145

132.3

155.0

Amer-Pima

20.0 404

334

420

12.2

10.6

17.5

Arizona , A11
Upland Amer-Pima Ca 1i fo rn ia, A11
Upland
Amer-P ima l l

280.7 234.0 46.7 702.2
701.5
.7

979 I ,033
533 898
899 498

859

939

920

1 ,026

411

504

841

f " ~ iZ~ 3

841

773

335

686

632
595. 1 37.1
1 '312 1,311 .6
.5

490.2 462.1
28.1 1, 160.3 1, 160.0
.3

549.0
soo.o
49.0
1'131. 0 1,130.0
1 0

Virginia ll Florida ll II Ti noi s l/ Kentucky ll Nevada l l

4.0

201

384

276

12.0

360

298

360

.5

460

245

480

4.4

516

344

524

2.3 654

545

584

2. 1

3.4

2.3

9.4
.4

7.4 .2

9..0s

5.8

2.4

4.8

3.1

2.5

2.8

. UN ITED STATES

Upland

: 11 'so 17 433

437

453

9,912.8 10,108.2 10,849.4

Amer-Pima

. 107.9

493

373

458

77.4

58.0 103.0

All Cotton 11 :11,609.6 434

437

453

9,990 10,166.2 10,952.4

l l Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous report. 11 Production ginned and to be ginned. 11 U.S. all cotton rounded to
thousands in 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY

C. L. CRENSHAW

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

T--h-e--S-t-a-t-i-s-t-i c--a-l --R-e-p-o--r t-i-n-g--S-e-r-v-i-c-e-,--U-S-D-A-,--4-0-9-A--N--o-r-th--L--um--p-k-in---S-t-r-e-e-t-, -A--t-h-e-n-s-, --G-e-o-r-g-i-a--in---

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES .

ATHENS

GA 30601

Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

GEORGIA C R p

SERVICE

3) J

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 8, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 4 was 8, 672, 000--3 percent less than the previous week but 8 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 183,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-10 percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 631, 000--1 percent less than the previous week but 8 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 61,981,000--10 percent less than the previous week but 6 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set -1/

..

% of

'

1970

1971

year

ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o o f
yea r ago

July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4

12,016 12, 136 11, 988 12, 050 11 ,769
11' 558 10, 771 10,782 10,417
9,847

11,794 11, 745 11,619 11, 7 50 11,.564
11, 521 11, 275 11,264
11,319 10, 183

98 97 97 98 98 100 105 104
109
103 I

8,902 8, 738 8,934 8,928 8, 975 8, 716 8,675 8, 583 8,358 8, 052

9, 451 8,620 8, 785
9,049 8,954 9,079 8, 950 8,890 8,900 8,672

106
99 98 101 100 104 103 104
I 106 108

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 4 was 723,000--9 percent more than the previous week but 29 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 681,000 eggs for the production of egg t ype chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent less than the previous week and 39 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended 3eptember 4 were up 5 percent a nd settings were down ?8 percent from a year ago

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

.EGG TYPE EGGS SE:T AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

% of

Chicks Hatched

Aug. 21

Aug . 28

Sept. 4

year

Aug.

ago 2/ 21

Aug. 28

Sept. 4

I o/o of
year
ago 2/

Thousands

l, 062

760

681 61

470

505

355 79

l, 303 l, 117 1,028 58

130

127

119 40

321

299

318 82

3, 286 2,808 2, 501 62

Thousands

533

664

723 71

120

240

510 331

1, 121 l, 33 5 1, 505 104

51

116

179 137

256

269

266 99

2, 081 2,624 3, 183 105

Total 1970>'.< 3, 950 4,681 4,030

l, 517 1,679 3, 026

o/o of

last year

83

60

62

137

156

105

I

1/ Includes e ggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week a s percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLA CED IN COM ME~C IAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Fage 2

STATE
Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

EGGS SET

We ek Ended

A ug.

Aug.

21

28

3ept.
4

T.r housands

1, 816 167
2, 156 423 371
2,835 4,824 1, 886
0 6,962
592

1,942 141
1,904 354 360
2,370 4, 221
1,729 0
6,215 542

1, 262 53
1, 830
347 337 2,225 4,009 1, 766
0 5, 289
568

o/o of
year
ago 1/

C ~iiCKS "r'LA C"t; D

Vil eek Ended

Aug.

l~ ug.

21

28

Sept. 4

'fhousands

120

1, 510

1, 473

1, 472

45

10 <1

105

98

112

1, 443

1, 298

1, 338

116

223

198

204

101

437

4 74

440

98

2, 520 2, 757 2, 018

117

3,645 3,305 4,073

134

1, 585

1, 541

1, 573

-

284

223

300

91

5, 4 31

5, 513

5, 432

126

461

4 15

4 71

% of
year
ago 1/
100 111 150
80 100
80 127 118 107 107 92

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GEORGIA

11, 264 11,319 10, 183 103

8,890

8,900

8,672

108

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkanaas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 3 52

1, 381

1, 336 107

730

699

650 115

9, 568 9, 569 8, 822 111

5, 507

5,670

5, 016 98

12, 535 12,762 12,012 120

998

992

997 104

4, 165

4,064

3,200 90

397

408

321 97

370

367

304 99

2,045

2,099

1, 454 83

1, 014

951

l, 087

136

1, 097

1, 084

942

101

7,623

7,709

7, 492

111

4, 713

5, 029

4,989

102

9, 549

9,689

9, 819

118

879

1, 272

898

89

3,262

3,291

3, 111

97

315

326

268'

79

288

223

244

110

1, 534

1, 638

1,640

93

70,963 69, 108 61, 981 106 56,812 57,414 56, 631

108

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

66,989 64,453 58,440

55,806 54, 813 52, 384

% of Last Year

106

107

106

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

102

105

* Rev1sed.

108

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::::>::::><C

GEORGIA CROP HEPORTING SERVIC

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 13, 1)71
PECAN REPuRT AS 0~ 'sEPTEMBER I , 1971
GEORGIA: Production of Georgia pecans is expected to total 87 mill ion pounds this year, according to the Crop Reporting Service. This level of production would be
sharply above the 54 mill ion pounds produced last year but well below the record pecan crop of 124million pounds set in 1963.
Continuing and sometimes heavy rains promoted insect and disease problems in many Georgia groves. An unusually heavy set of nuts was thinned considerably by recent nut drops--especially in unsprayed groves. Scab, mildew and weevils were the main troublemakers. Limb breaking was also a negative factor.
PECAN PRODUCTION

I
STATE
North Ca ro 1ina South Carol ina GEORG lA Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico
United States

1969

Improved Varieties ll

1970

Indicated 1971

(I , 000 pounds)

I, 700 2,400 73.000 2,100 27,000 6,100 2,400 7,500
700 5,700 6,700

I ,300 1 ,900 40 000 2,000 13,600 2,700 1,200 3,000
500 8,000 8,000

3,000 3,200 72 000 2,000 23,000 8,500 2,200
7,500 1 ,500 4,500 4,000

135,300

82,200

131 ,400

Native and Seedling Peca ns

1969

1970

( 1,000 pounds)

Indicated 1971

900 600 15 000 1 ,900 6,500 5,400 6,200 22,200 13,800 17,300
-

600
300 8 000 2,000 3,400 2,300 3,800 16,000
7,500 30,000
-

800 800 15 000 2,000 6,000 8,000 6,800 22,500 20,500 20,500
-

89,800

73,900

102,900

All PECANS

STATE

1969

1970

Indicated 1971

1,000 pounds

North Carol ina South Ca ro I ina GEORGIA Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico

2,600 3,000 88.000 4,000 33,500 II ,500 8,600 29,700 14,500 23,000 6,700

1,900 2,200 48,000
4,000 17,000 5,000
5,000 19,000 8,000 38,000 8,000

United States

225,100

156, I00

ll Budded, grafted, or topworked varieties.

3,800 4,000 8_1_ 000 4,000 29,000 16,500 9,000 30,000 22,000 25,000 4,000
234,300

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. P. PARKS Agricultural Statisti cian

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

. .

UNITED STATES
The 1971 pecan crop is forecast at 234.3 million pounds, 52 percent larger than
last year's crop and 4 percent above the 1969 crop. Prospects are up from last year
in all States except Texas and New Mexico.
North Carolina growers expect the largest crop since 1963. Prospects in South are generally good although heavy1 rains have prevented growers from following a good spr~ program. In Georgia, a good crop is in prospect in all areas; however, there is considerable variation between orcha~ In the important Albany area the crop is about equal to last year's good crop. Most of~he expected increase in production will come from other areas of Georgia where failures or near failures occurred last year. Most orchards had a heavy set but heavy and continuing rains have contributed to insect and disease problems. Drop is heavy in most .orchards. Alabama's crop got off to a slow start due to the cool, prolonged spring. Frequent rains have prevented effectual spraying in some orchards. However, those orchards that have been sprayed regularly have good prospects. In Mississippi, most orchards have a better than average set and growers are striving to maintain a goou spray program. In Louisiana adequate rainfall during August benefited the crop and prospects are good to excellent. Disease and insect damage have been light to date.
Oklahoma's crop is expected to be the largest in 4 years, although considerable pre-
mature shedding has been reported. In Texas, most major growing areas expect less than last year. Exceptions are the area along the Red River and the southcentral area, which had a poor crop last year. A late freeze in April caused many trees to set a poor crop and drought during the winter, spring, and early summer caused a moisture st ess.
Heavy rains in August improved prospects. New Mexico is expecting the smallest crop in 4
years because of a very light fruit set in the Mesilla Valley where the bulk of the crop is grown. The Carlsbad area has a good set but accounts for only a small portion of the crop.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ orv

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

United States Department of Agr iculture

UNfYIItltTY OF GiOitQIA
Sf.P 1 4 1~11

l:TIJrtt-ttftfl-.aaa the r BuIIetin

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
Athens , Georgt a

!J~~
,1 ' I

~leek Ending September 13, 1971

Released 3 p.m. Monday

OPEN v/EATHER FAVORABLE' FOR. tRor HARVEST . . ,.... - -""

.-

Athens, Ga., September 13, 1971--Georgia farmers were very busy during t he week as most of the State had some muc h needed open weather, according to the Georg ia Crop

Reporting Service. Peanut harves t received first priority across the cdmmercial producin g

areas. Cotton and corn harvest increased but remained on a I imited scale.

County Agents judged crops, pastures and cattle to be in mostly good condition with the exception of cotton which was rated fair. Soil moisture was mostly adequa t e but ranged from very short in a few central and northern counties to surplus in several southeastern counties.

Peanut farmers had a very active week of harvest and 56 percent of the crop had been dug and 43 precent threshed by the weekend. About L~ percent of the ..!:.!} crop has been
harve sted -- considerably behind the normal progress at this date.

Cotton picking was also behind schedule for this time of year with less than l percent of the crop gathered. l'lany farmers continued to care for the "top crop'' whil e others were defoliating in preparation for harvest. Soybean pods are developing well and crop prospects remained ver.y favorable.

Land preparation for fall planting was active. Small grain plantin gs were somewhat below normal with 6 percent seeded. Some scab was reported on pecans but overall prospects remained good.

HEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was light over most of Georgia during the wee k ending
Friday, September 10. The only exceptions were the extreme south and southeast where moderate to heavy amounts were reported. Totals were generally less than one-tenth inch
in the northern third of t he State and less than one-half inch in central sections and parts of the south. Several wc at:1er observers in north and central Georgia measured no rain during t he week and, for most places, t h is was t he first rainless week since early
June. Statewide, it was t he driest week since the week ending June 4. Showers fell over
parts of the State early in the weekend but totals were generally less than one-half inch.

Te~pera t ures were unseasonably warm over most of the State for the second straight week. Highs were mostly in t he upper 80's with a few low 90's reported in the south and central. Readings in the low 80's were common in t he mountains. Lows were i n the 60's and low 70's except in the mounta i ns where several mornings had temperatures in the 50's. Colde r and drier air moved into the State on Sunday and Monday morning temperatures were down t o 60 de g rees, or lower, ove r mo st of north and central Georgia. Most of the south had read i ngs in the low 60's.
~
The outl ook for Wednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy in the nort h and mostly cloud y in the south with a little change in temP'e rature. Some shower activity is likely in the south. Low temperatures will be in the 50's in the extreme north and 60 's e lsewhere and highs will be mostly in the 80's, but locally in the upper 70's i n the extreme nor t h.

oi The Statistical Reporting ServiGe, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative
Extension Service, University Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture ; and t he .

National l.~eather Service , NOAA ~J U. _?.__ ~epartCJ1ent of Comme rce.

- - -

1';.

. ; ) l J l' . '

. -~ . ~
~

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT 'OF. COMMERCE

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVfCE

: Athens, Georgia '

.

' NOM

l

I

Precipi tati~n For The ~.'eek Ending Septemb er 10, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending September 10, 1971. (Provisional )

l-iighest: 94 at Thomaston on the lOth.
Lowest: 54 at Blairsville on toe lOth .

1. 67
For the period September 11-13 , T Less than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

..
UNIVERSITY f QEOMGI~

t_ r' 15 IJ/1

"'" ~a,.

FARM

LIBRARI E
REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 13, 1971

CROP REPORT FOR GEORGIA -- SEPTEMBER 1, 1971

August was another wet month for most of the State. The high moisture conditions were very favorable for growth of late crops but caused concern over those crops nearing
maturity. Crop spoilage and harvesting losses were already reported with more expected if
moisture levels remain too high.

Corn production for the State was forecast at 83,048,000 bushels--up substantially from the 44,206,000 bushel blight-reduced crop last year. Harvest is later than normal due mainly to high moisture conditions. Both monthly crop reporters and County Agents rated the crop exceptionally high.

Cotton growth has been heavy and tall in many Georgia fields due to plentiful moisture, but these conditions have also caused problems with both insect controls and boll rot. Very 1ittle cotton had been picked but defoliants were being applied in some fields while other farmers were letting it grow to try to set a 11 top crop11 Produ c tion was forecast at 300,000 bales.

Peanuts were being harvested but rains were reportedly causing both delays and losses in some areas. An excellent crop has been produced in most areas but final outcome will depend on harvest weather. A record yield of 2,300 pounds per acre is expected to produce over a bill ion pounds.

Sovbeans were very promising and a record high 25 bushels per acre was predicted. A good set of pods was filling nicely in most fields but weeds have also grown well in many fields and will present some problems at harvest time,

~production was expected to total 87,000,000 pounds. Most groves had a heavy set of nuts but frequent rains contributed to insect and disease problems. The crop was thinned considerably by rather heavy shedding recently. Limb breaking also lowered prospects but a good crop is still expected,

.. GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1970 AND 1971

Acreage

Yield Per Acre

Production

Crop and Unit

For ; :Harvested harvest , : 1970
1971
Thousand Acres

Indicated 1971

" 1970

Indicated

1971

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. l ,426

~/heat, bu.

100

Oats, bu.

88

Bar Iey, bu.

8

Rye, bu.

72

Sorghums , for grain,bu: 19

Cotton, bales

380

Hay, a I 1, ton

416

Soybeans, bu.

528

Peanuts (P & T) I b.

507

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

7.5

Tobacco, Type 14, lb.: .66

Peaches, I b.

Pecans, lb.

l ,483 215
79 10 80 46
385 424
639 510 7.8
59

31.0 36.0 46.0
47.0 23.0 36.0
l/368 2.07 22.5
2,220 80
2,000

56.0 37.0 48.0 48.0
25.0 40.0
l/374 2. 15 25.0
2,300
85 2,100

44,206 3,600 4,048
376 1 ,656
684
292 863 11 ,880
1 '125,540 600
132,000 160,000
54,000

83,048 7,955 3,792 480 2,000 1 ,840 300 912
15,975 1'173 ,000
663 123,900 125,000 87,000

ll Pounds of lint.

FRASIER T. GALLO~JAY ~ gricultural Statistician In Charge

1;!, P. PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1971

Corn production, forecast at 5,266 mill ion bushels, is 1 percent (79 mill ion bushels) less than forecast on August 1 but still record high, and 28 percent {1 ,156 mill ion bushel~ more than last year. Dry August weather in the western Corn Belt is primarily responsible
for t he decline from a month ago.

Soybean production, forecast at a record 1,186 million bushels, is 4 percent (49 million bus hels) below last mont h but 4 percent (51 mill ion bushels) above 1970.

Sorohum orain, forecast at 881 mill ion bushels, is 3 percent (27 mill ion bushels) below a month earlier but 26 percent (184 .nil! ion) above last year.

All wheat production, at 1,625 million bushels, is record high, 2 percent (25 million bushels) above last month, 18 percent (247 mill ion bushels) above 1970.

Peanut production for 1971 is expected to total 3,065 mill ion pounds, almost 3 percent above the 2,979 mi 11 ion pounds produced in 1970 and 21 percent greater than the 2,529 million pounds for 1969. A record high per acre yield of 2,071 pounds is indicated, 40 pounds above the previous high sel in 1970. Except for some improvement in Virginia, the gain resulted from sharply improved prospects in Oklahoma and Texas.

Pecans are forecast at 234.3 mi II ion pounds, 52 percent larger than last year's crop and 4 percent above the 1969 crop. Prospects are up from last year in all States except Texas and New Mexico.

Grape production is expected to be 3.9 mill ion tons, up slightly {11 ,000 tons ) from last month and 25 percent (0.8 mill ion tons) above last year.

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION. 1970 AND 1971

Crop and Ur'dt

Acreage

For

Harvested harvest

1970

1971

Thousand Acres

Corn, for grain, bu.: 57,359

\-!heat, bu.

44,306

Oats, bu.

18,580

Barley, bu.

9,642

Rye, bu.

1,486

Cotton, bales

11,163.8

Hay , a 11, ton

63,234

Soybeans, bu.

42,447

Peanuts {P & T) 1b. 1,467

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

135

Tobacco, 1b.

898

Peaches, 1b.

Pecans, 1b.

64,183 48,358 15,693 10,206
I, 799 11 ,609.6 63,589 42,830
1,480 118
851

Yield Per Acre

Produ ction

1970
71.7 31. I 48.9 42.6 25.9 l/437 2.02 26.5 2,031
103 2' 122

Indicated 1971
82.0 33.6 56.4 46.0 29.1 _!_1453 2.01 27.7 2,071
105 2,097

1970

Indicated

1971

Thousands

4,109 '792 1.378,465
909,481 410,445
38,552 10' 166.2 127,899 1,135,769 2,979,465 13,792 1,906,383
3,011 .4 155

5 '265 ,641 1 ,625,345
884,642
469,879 52,306 10,952.4 128,051 I, 186,301
3,064,974 12,344
1 '783,875 2,813.8 234

ll Pounds of 1int.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

(
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

~lol~r'

Athens, Georgia

August 1971 Released 9/15/1971

AUGUST PRODUCTION UP 1 MILLION POUNDS

Milk production totaled 97 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of August, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is a million pounds above production during the previous August and the previous month this year.

Production per cow in herd averaged 660 pounds -- the same as in August 1970, but 5 pounds above July 1971.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during

August was $6.95 per hundredweight

10 cents above both a year ago and previous

month's prices.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

Aug. 1970

Georgia
July 1971

Aug. 1971

United States

Aug. 1970

July 1971

Aug. 1971

Milk Production,
million lbs. Production Per Cow
lbs. y
Number Milk Cows thousand head

96

96

97

9;767 10,311

9,871

660

655

660

782

833

797

146

147

147 12,493 12,382 12,379

Prices Received - $ 2/

All Wholesale milk,
cwt. Fluid milk, cwt . Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk Cows , head

6.85 6.85
270.00

3/6.85 l/6.85
300.00

4/6.95 :'6.95
300.00

3/5.58 3/5.93 3/4.57 341.00

5.61
5-97 4.71
35900

4/5.74 4/6.09 4/4.74
36o.oo

Prices Paid - $ 2/

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

76.00 77.00 81.00 86.00

81.00 83.00 87.00 89.00

83.00 86.00 89.00 91.00

69.00 74.00
77.00 81.00

74.00 79.00 82.00 86.00

73.00 79.00 81.00
84 .oo .

Hay, ton

35.50 35.00 35.50

32.10 34.20

34.00

1/ Monthly average. ~ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is
average for month.

3/ Revised.
Tjj Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1971

Corn production, forecast at 5,266 mill ion bushels, is 1 percent (79 mi ll ion bus hels) les s than forecast on August l but still record high, and 28 percent (I ,156 million bushels) more t han last year. Dry August weather in the western Corn Belt is primarily responsible for t he decline from a month ago.

Soybean production, forecast at a record 1,186 million bushels, is 4 percent (49 milli on bus hels) below last mont h but 4 percent (51 mill ion bushels) above 1970.

Sorqhum qrain, forecast at 881 mill ion bushels, is 3 percent (27 mill ion bushels) be l ow a month earlier but 26 perce nt (184 .nil I ion) above last year.

All wheat production, at 1, 625 mill ion bushels, is record high, 2 percent (2 5 million bushels) above last month, 18 percent (247 mill ion bushels} above 1970.

Peanu t production for 1971 is expected to total 3,065 mill ion pounds, almost 3 pe rcent above the 2,979 mill ion pounds produced in 1970 and 21 percent greater than the 2,529 millioo pounds for 1969. A record high per acre yield of 2,071 pounds is indicated, 40 pounds above the pre vious high set in 1970. Except for some improvement in Virginia, the gain res ulted from sharply improved prospects in Oklahoma and Texas.

Pecans are forecast at 234.3 mi 11 ion pounds, 52 percent larger than last year's crop
an d 4 percent above the 1969 crop. Prospects are up from last year in all States except
Te xas and New Mexico.

Grape p roduction is expected to be 3.9 mill ion tons, up slightly (II ,000 tons ) f rom la st month and 25 percent (0.8 mill ion tons) above last year.

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION, 1970 AND 1971

Crop and Ur'lit

Acreage

For

Harvested harvest

1970

1971

Thousand Acres

Co rn , for grain, bu.: 57,359

\-/hea t , bu.

44,306

Oa t s, bu.

18,580

Barley, bu.

9,642

Rye , bu.

I ,486

Cotton, bales

11,163.8

Hay, a 11 , ton

63,234

Soybeans, bu.

42,447

Peanuts (P & T) 1b. 1,467

Sweet potatoes, cwt.

135

Tobacco, lb.

898

Peaches, I b.

Pecans, lb.

64,183 48,358 15,693 10,206
l, 799 II ,609.6 63,589 42,830
1,480 118
851

Yield Per Acre

Produc t ion

1970
71.7 31.1 48.9 42.6 25.9 l/437 2.02 26.5 2,031
103 2,122

Indicated 1971
82.0 33.6 56.4 46.0 29. 1 l/453 2.01 27.7 2,071
105 2,097

1970

Indicated

1971

Thousands

4,109,792 1 ,378,465
909,481 410,445
38,552 I0, 166.2 127,899 I, 135,769 2,979,465 13,792 1,906,383 3,011.4
155

5,265,641 l ,625,345
884,642 469,879
52,306 l 0,952.4 128,051 1t 186,301 3,064,974 12,344
1, 783,875 2,813.8 234

l l Pounds of l int.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UftiV .;;1 i 'I' F a E.OftGI A

Athens, Georgia

August 1971 Released 9/15/1971

AUGUST PRODUCTION UP 1 MILLION POUNDS

Milk production totaled 97 million pounds on Georgia farms during the month of August, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is a million pounds above production during the previous August and the previous month this year.

Production per cow in herd averaged 660 pounds -- the same as in August 1970, but 5 pounds above July 1971.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during

August was $6.95 per hundredweight

10 cents above both a year ago and previous

month's prices.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Item and Unit

Georgia

Aug. 1970

July 1971

Aug. 1971

United States

.Aug. 1970

July 1971

Aug. 1971

Milk Production,
million lbs.
Production Per Cow
lbs. 1/
Number Milk Cows
thousand head

96

96

97

9;767 10,311

9,871

660

655

660

782

833

797

146

147

147 12,493 12,382 12,379

Prices Received - $ 2/

All Wholesale milk, cwt.
Fluid milk, cwt. Manufactured milk, cwt. Milk Cows , head
Prices Paid - $ 2/

6.85 6.85
270.00

3/6.85 l/6.85
300.00

4/6.95 :16.95
300.00

3/5.58 3/5.93 3/4.57 341.00

5.61 5.97 4.71
35900

4/5.74 4/6.09 4/4.74
36o.oo

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

76.00 77.00 81.00 86.00

81.00 83.00 87.00 89.00

83.00 86.00 89.00 91.00

69.00 74.00 77.00 81.00

74.00 79.00 82.00 86.00

73.00
79.00 81.00 84.00 .

Hay, ton

35.50 35.00 35.50

32.10 34.20

34.00

1/ Monthly average. ~ Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is
average for month. 3/ Revised.
fj_! Preliminary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

AUGUST MILK PRODUCTION ABOVE LAST YEAR

U. S . milk production in August is estireated at 9,871 million pounds, 1 percent more than a year earlier. Production was down 4 percent from J uly, about the same decline as a ye ar ago . Augu st output provided 1.53 pounds of milk per person daily for all u s es, the same as last year, but less than the 1.60 pounds for July. Production during the first 8 month s of 1971 was 0.9 perc ent more t han the same period a year a go.

Milk pr oduction was below a year earlier in most States of the West North Central Region. In the South Atlantic Region, Florida , Georgia, and North Carolina showed increases ~ while other States were lower or unchanged. Production was above a ear earli er i n most of t he North Atlant ic, East North Central, and Western States. Of the f ive leading mi l k producing States, production was up from a year ago in Wiscons in, California, Minnesota , and New York but was unchanged in Pennsylvania.

RATE PER COW UP 2 PERCENT, MILK COWS _DOWN 1 PERCENT

Milk output per cow averaged 797 pounds in August, up about 2 perc e nt from
Au gust 1970. Daily production per cow averaged 25 . 7 pounds, 4 percent les s than July and about the same decrease as between these 2 months last year. Production per cow was at a record hi ~h rate in 41 States. The highest r ate was in California at 1 , 055 pounds , followed by Washington, 1,010 pounds ; Hawaii, 920 pounds; Arizona , 910 pound s ~ and Utah, 900 pounds. Milk cows on farms during August totaled 12 , 379 , 000 , dmm 1 percent from a year ago.

MILK- FEED PRICE RATIO ABOVE LAST YEAR

The Augu st milk-feed price ratio of 1.70 was 1 percent more than a year earlier , a s t he pric e of milk gained more than the ration value . Seasonally, the rat io was up 5 percent compared with 1 percent from July to August a year a go.

Month
January February March Apr i l May June July August

MILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS, UNITED STATES

Milk per cow 1_/



Milk production 1/

1969

1970

1971

1969

1970

1971

% Change
from 1970

Pounds

-- Million Pounds

734

752

768

9,415

9,448

9,547: +1.0

690

708

725

8 ,831

8,896

9,010: +1.3

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10,209: +0 . 8

805

824

841

10 ,256 10,328 10,432: +1.0

871

887

904

11 , 073 11,109 11,217: +1. 0

845

863

875

10,728 10 , 792 10 ,836 : +0 .4

801

818

833

10,149 10, 226 10, 311: +0.8

764

78 2

797

9 , 673

9. 767

9 871 +1.1

J a n . - Aug . Total

80 ,150 80,692 81,433: +0 . 9

September

725

743

October

723

744

Nov emb e r

690

710

Dec ember

734

7 51

Annua l

9 , 166

9,388

y Excludes milk suc ked by calves .

9, 158 9, 114 8 ,687
9 .236 116 , 345

9,273 9,280 8,842 9 ,349
117, 436

Aft er Five Days Retur n t o United States Depar t me nt of Agriculture
Stat istical Reporting Servic e 409A North Lumpkin Stre et Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

t

o~ oo?

~ 4J

GE0 RGI A CR0 P REP 0 RT I NG SERVIC~

~~~rni1~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

---- - - BROIL . R TY:EfllRARIE

Placement of broiler chick_;; in Georgia during the week ended S eptem b er 11

was 8, 684, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 10 percent more than. the

comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.



An estimated 9, 511,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatc heries--?

percent less than the previous week and slightly less than the comparabl e week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting 3tates totaled 56, 4 37, 000-- slightly

less than the previous week but 9 percent more than the comparable week l a s t year .

Broiler type hatching eggs set were 64, 037, 000--3 percent more than the previous week

and 3 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK P L A CEMENTS

Eggs Set])

Chicks Placed for Broilers in G e orgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

I

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago

July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Se)2t. 11

12, 136 11, 988 12, 050 11, 769 11, 558 10,771 10,782 10,417
9, 847 9,516

11, 745 11,619 11, 7 50 11, 564 11,521
n, 275
11,264 11,319
10' 183 9. 511

97 97 98 9D 100 105 104 109 103 ' 100

8,73 8

8,620

99

8, 93L1:

8,785

98

8,92 G

9,049

101

8,975

3,954

100

8, 716

9,079

104

8,675

8,950

103

8, 583

8, 890

104

8, 358

8,900

106

8, 052

8, 67 2

108

7.865

8,684

110

EGG TY:!?E

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended 3 eptember 11 was 836, 000--16 percent more than the previous week but 17 pe rcent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 696, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 2 percent rnore than the previous week but 3 7 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ende d September 11 were down 16 percent and settings were down 3 7 percent from a year ag o.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE .EGGS SET AND CIDCKS HATCHED, 1971

Aug . 28

Eggs Set

Sept. Sept.

4

11

o/o of

Chick s Hatched

yea r ; A ug.

.=:ept. Sept

ago 2/ 28

4

11

Thousands

Thous ands

760 .

681

696

63

664

723

836

505

355

340

67

' I
i

240

510

305

1, 117 1,028 1,342

66

i 1, 33 5 1, 505

992

127

119

37

13

I
i

116

17?

101

299

318

304

84

I 269

266

278

I 2, 808 2, 501 2, 719

63

' 2, 6 24 3, 183 2, 512

o/o of
year ago 2/
83 89 82 88 88
84

Total 1970* 4,681 4, 030 4 ,289

11,679 3,026 2,983

o/o of

last year

60

62

63

156

105

84 ,

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flo .cks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

l I BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL A.::tEAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

.

Week Ended

o/o of I

Week Ended

% of

STATE

I Aug. 28

Sept. 4

Sept. 11

year Aug.
ago l/ : 28

3 ept.
~

Se pt. ll

year
ago 1/

Thousands

T housands

Maine

Connecticut

Pennsylvania

Indiana

Missouri

Delaware

Maryland Virginia

I I

I West Virginia
North Carolina

South Carolina

1,942 141
1,904 354 360
2,370 4,221 1, 729
0 6, 215
542

1, 262 53
1, 830 347 337
2,225 4,009 1,766
0 5, 289
568

1, 579

81

40 40

1, 871 113

379

88

246

84

2, 815 110

4,558 101

2,059 123

0

6,460

94

575 126

1, 473 105
1, 298 198 4 74
2, 757 3,305 1, 54 1
223 5, 513
415

1, 4 72 98
1, 388 204 440
2, 018 4,073 1, 573
300 5, 432
471

1, 305 106
1, 394 198
2, 140 3,742 1, 46 5
273 5, 475
397

90 119 125 101 104
89 I 113
115 86
10 2 76

.
.?
- a a<c .<-."'
~:
w LL. !i o(l 0 w ~
<.:IC
~;
~1

GEORGIA

11,319 10, 183

9, 511 100

8,900

8, 672

3, 684

110

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 {22 States)
TOTAL 1970* {22 States)

1, 381 699
9, 569 5,670 12,762
992 4,064
408 367 2,099
69, 108
64,453

1, 336 650
8, 822 5,016 12, 0 12
997 3,200
321 304 1, 454
61,981
58,440

1, 304 105

635 104

8, 187 113

4,950 111

11,566 105

997 104

3,843

94

395 123

224

67

1, 843

85

64,037 103

62,442

951 1, 084 7,709 5,029 9,689 1, 272 3, 291
326 223
I 1, 638
157,414
I
!
154, 813

1, 087 942
7,492 4 ,989
9, 819
898 3, 111
268 244 1,64 0
56,631
52,384

1, 073 1, 070 7, 368 4, 918 9,922
991 3,285
243 318 1, 617
56,437

139 96
112 102 126 I 111
104 91
186 99
109

51,719

o/o of Last Year \ 107

106

103

I

! 105

108

109

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

I IU)
I I
I;:J

Week Ending September 20, 1971

S t.~ 2 1 1971

Released 3 p.m. Monday

CROP HARVEST ACTIVE

Athens, Ga., September 20, 1971 --Harvest of the State's peanut crop was very active during the week, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Soil moisture was mostly adequate but a few areas reported either surpluses or shortages. County Agents r~ported crop and 1 ivestock conditions as mostly good to excellent. Haymaking activities were widespread where weather conditions permitted.

Peanut harvest moved forward with 85 percent of the nuts dug and 70 percent
threshed. The rapid harvest during the week was creating bottlenecks at unloading points. The Federal-State Inspection Service reported 398,464 tons inspected through S~ptember 18th.
i\ . t
Cotton harvest was only 4 percent completed. The crop is behind normal fdr this date. Insect control operations were still quite active on the 11 top crop.'' R~~ k growth is causing concern to many growers. Defoliation was underway in many -~reas.

Harvest of~ was only 7 percent complete. Wet weather conditions and high moisture content of corn have caused harvest to be behind schedule this year.

Land preparation for planting winter grazing and small grains was active. Eleven percent of the small qrains have been planted. Soybeans were in good condition and fruiting well. Pecan prospects remained good but scab was still present in many orchards. Aoole harvest was underway in theNorth.

Marketing of late truck crops continued in scattered areas.

HEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was mostly 1 ight during the week ending Friday morning, September 17. A few places in the extreme north and west had more than an inch but amounts were generally less than one-half inch over the remainder of the State. The remnants of tropical storm Edith, moving northeastward across the southeast, brought moderate to heavy rain to most of north and central Georgia on Friday and Friday night. Several areas had storm totals of more than 2 inches and a few places received over 4 inches. The observer at Dublin recorded 4.07 inches during the 24-hour period ending Saturday morning. Edith brought only 1ight rain to the southeastern part of the State. After several weeks of heavy rains the 1 ight rainfall was a welcome change in the coastal area.

Temperatures continued unseasonably warm during most of the week. Lows were in the SO's on one or two mornings early in the week but increased to the 60's and low 70's by Hednesday. Highs were mostly in the 80's and low 90's until late in the week when the clouds and rain associated with Edith kept readings in the 70's in the north on Friday and Saturday. Averages were slightly below normal at Columbus and Atlanta but were one or two degrees above normal over the remainder of the State.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for variable cloudiness and mild weather with widely scattered, mostly afternoon, showers. Low temperatures will be in the low 60's in the north on Wednesday, decreasing to the upper 50's extreme north Thursday and Friday. Elsewhere lows will range from the low 60's to near ]0. Highs will range from the upper 70's in the extreme north to the upper 80's in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the
National Heather Service, NOAA, U. s. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COlERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation Fok Th e ~eek Ending September 17, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending September 17, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 95 at Fort Stewart on the 15th.
Lowest: 48 at Clayton on the 14th.

0
For he period September T Less than . 005 inch.
After Five Days Return to Unit ed States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Cj'OO'J

u43 71

,
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI

'LU] ~ 1! rn Lb~

UNI VERSIT~
1 ~ f1

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 21, 1971

Item

August 1971

o/o of

During August last

1970 1/ 1971 2/ year

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Jan. thru August

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

o/o of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

Total Domestic

-.

3, 587 2,998

3, 819 2, 929 .

106 98

-

-. .

31, 585 27; 007

28,588 91

"23, 519

87

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

752

481 64

4 ,806

4,074 85

United States

2,739

2,284 83

20,268

18,742 92

Egg Type

Georgia

30

16 53

226

205 91

United States

412

609 148

3,793

4,332 114

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

40,751 41,284 101

352,643

322,458 91

United Stat es

260,703 267, 127 102 2, 231,413 2, 160, 147

97

Egg Type

Georgia

1, 092

2,917 267

. 31, 558

32,435 103

United States

29,433 38,027 129

417,380

391,302 94

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia

36, 311 37,429 103

284,235

271, 157 95

United States

248, 152 253,958 102 1, 895, 12.3 1,875,019 99

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

1,965

1,685 86

15, 130

18, 144 120

United States

11,417 10,296 90

92,331

100, 522 109

Heavy Type

Georgia

732

594 81

3,322

5, 001 151

United States

3,283

2,350 72

22, 185

20,961

94

Number Layers and Egg Production

Georgia Hatching Other Total
South Atlantic 5/ United States

Number Layers on hand during August

1970

1971

Thousands

4,824 19,285 24, 109 66,517 316,698

4,223 19, 542 23,765 65,822 315,671

Eggs Per 100 Layers

1970

1971

Number

I Total Eggs Produced during August

1970

1971

Millions

1, 736 1, 826 1, 807 1, 833 1, 842

1, 854 1,879 1, 872 1, 887 1, 877

84 352 436 1, 219 5, 833

78 367 445 1, 242 5,926

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Ga. 17States

Percent being Molted

Aug.

Sept.

1970

1971

1970

1971

4.0

6.0

4.5

6.0

3.2

4.7

3.1

3.6

Percent with Molt Completed

Aug.

Sept.

1970

1971

1970

1971

13.0

10.0

12.0

11.0

10.9

10.2

10.6

11.3

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Sept. 1, 1971 as percent of Sept. 1, 1970.

85

3i 1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary.

Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of

125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service

Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South

Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C., Fla., Va., Ga.

-

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agricultur e

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

State
Maine Pa. Mo. Del. Md. Va.
N. C.
Ga. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. Texas

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During July

1970

1971

Jan. thru July .

1970

1971

During July

1970

1971

Jan. thru July

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

6,832.

6,040

44,450 42.,382. 3.3

2.. 5

7, 556

7' 105

49,2.34 50, 113 4.3

5. 2.

5, 92.5

6,391

36,517 40,318 3.6

3. 6

8,464

7,756

5 _5, 663 56,499 3.3

3.4

16,583 11' 2.60 105,318 80,997 3.3

3.6

8, 2.06

9,880

55, 102. 61, 2.98 3.3

2..7

2.7,735 2.4, 571 180,975 166,375 3.4

3.0

38.960 34,866 2.48,750 2.32., 187 4.6

3.3

6,662.

6, 136

42.,366 38,066 3. 5

3. 6

2.9,868 31,851 187,702. 2.02., 055 4.4

3. 7

19,510 19,778 12.3, 166 133, 157 2.. 1

2..4

33,653 32.,766 2.2.7,751 2.20,848 2.. 8

2.. 5

17. 891 15,32.2. 108, 951 103,701 3.0

2.. 6

3.7

3.0

4.9

5. 4

4.7

4. 1

4.0

4.4

4 .0

4.6

4.2.

3. 1

4. 1

3.2.

5. 4

4.8

3.6

3.9

5. 0

5. 8

2..4

3.3

3.4

3. 1

3. 5

3. 2.

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Items
Prices Received: Chtckens, lb. , excl. broilers Com's Broilers (lb.} All Eggs, (dozens} Table {dozens} Hatching (dozens}

Aug. 15 1970
Cents

July 15 1971
Cents

Aug. 15 1971
Cents

Aug. 15 July 15

1970

1971

Cents Cents

Aug. 15 1971
Cents

7.5 12..0 38.7 35. 3 54.8

8.0 15.5 32..3 2.7.8 58.0

8.0 13.5 35.4 31. 2. 58.0

7.8 13. 1 33. 1

8.0 15.9 2.8. 1

7. 8 14.3 31.0

Prices Paid: (per ton}

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Layer Feed

96.00 82..00

98.00 86.00

98.00 85.00

95.00 99.00 84.00 89.00

98. 00 88.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge
/
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

v/t

ATHENS, GEORGIA

BROILER TYPE U6RARif'.S

Placement of broiler chicks. in G~orgia d uring the week ende d S eptember 18 was 8, 677, 000--slightly les s than ::he previous week but 12 percent more than th e compar a ble week last year, according to the Georgia Crop R eporting S e rvice .
An estimated 10, 795,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcherie s -14 percent more than the previous week and l percent more than the compar a ble week a year earlier.
Pla cement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 54, 139, 000--4 percent less than the previous week but 9 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 68, 751,000--7 percent more than the previous -.veek and 3 percent more than a year ago .

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set};_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

w eek Ende d

1970

1971

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. ll Sept. 18

ll, 988

ll, 619

97

12, 0 50

ll, 7 50

98

11,769

ll, 564

98

11,558

ll' 521

100

10, 771

11, 27 5

105

10,782

11,264

104

10,417

11,319

109

9,847

10, 183

103

9, 516

9, 511

100

10,654

10,795

10 l

8,934 8,928 8,975 8, 716 8,675 8,583 8,358 8,052 7, 865 7,741

8,785 9, 049 8,954 9,079 8, 950 8,890 8,900 8,672 8,684 8,677

o/o o f
year ago
98 101 100 104 103 104 106 108 110 112

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Geo rgia during the week ended September 18 wa s 599, 000-- 28 percent l e ss than the previous week and 42 percent less than the comparable week las t year. A n estimated 690, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, l percent less than the previous week and 39 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended September 18 we re down 35 percent and settings were down 44 percent from a year ago .

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Sept . 4

Eggs Set

Sept. Sept.

11

18

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Sept. 3ept. Sept.

4

ll

18

Thousands

Thousands

681

696

690

61

355

340

335

59

723

836

599

5 10

305

370

1,028 1,342

872 47

l, 505

992

920

119

37

156

58

179

10 l

100

318

304

295

73

266

278

239

2, 501 2,719 2,348

56

3, 183 2, 512 2,228

o/o of
year ago 2/
58 89 58 66 92 65

Total 1970* 4 ,030 4,289 4 ,212

3,026 2,983 3, 440

o/o of last year

62

63

56

105

84

65

1/ Includes e ggs set by hatcheries prod ucing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as pe rcent of same week last year.

)',c Revised.

B R OI LE R T YP E E G GS SE T A ND CHICKS PLA C E D IN COMMEH CIAL Ar1 E A3 B Y ,_,TSE KS - 1971 ::J a ge 2

ST ATE
Ma ine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South ::arolina

E GGSS ..t: T

I

C HIC K S .r- i.,A C ED

Week Ended

% of I

W eek .e- nded

3 ept.
4

S e pt.
11

I S e p t . 18

year

I
1

Sept .

ago l I 1 4

Se pt. ll

J ept .
18

Thous ands

I
I

Thousands

1, 262
53 1,830
347 337 2,225 4,009 1, 766
0 5,289
568

l, 579 40
1, 871
379 246 2,815 4, 558 2,059
0 6,460
575

I, 985 1 95 27 19 1, 820 1 101
353 89
329 1 99 2,835 105 4,708 102 2,068 126
0 6,733 97
526 121

l, 472
98 1, 388
20 4 440 2,018 4,073 l, 573 300 5, 4 32 4 71

l, 305 106
1,39 ~
19E 4 53 2, 14 0 3,74 2 1, 4 65 273 5, 475
397

1, 4 24
73 1, 220
148 448 2, 14 7 2,942 1, 24 S 252 4 ,77 6 464

% of
year
a go 1/
98 97 106 57 84 106 104 122 133 103 93

..r~.o.. ~ .(....). r~ -t;
z~
0 ro ~ci)
.;;: ...r.o..
~3..':.".l.'.
;"'>> .(....).
't"lO'
<4

Q}

...::..'"..ll..'.
..(...).

1ll-D4

~
......
0
..u

-0

~ ....0

Q)

0

..8..
1rp-o4.

!"')
..r.u..
llD

. a> 0

'0"'
Q}

.r. .oa(.>) O

tlll.,.. ~

'"' > 0
Q)

'"'
Q}

~rJ)
Q}

GEORGIA

10, 183

9, 511 10,795 101

8,672

8,684

e, 677

112

Florida

1, 336

1, 304

1, 392 106

1, 087

1, 073

1,074

126

Tennessee Alabama

650 8, 822

635 8, 187

675 107 9, 526 111

9~2

1, 070

1,024

98

7, 4 92

7,368

7, 388

110

Mississippi

5, 016

4,950

5,664 103

4,9 89

4,918

4,998

102

Arkansas

12,012 11, 566 11, 753 107

9, 8 19

9, 922

9,582

120

Louisiana

997

997

883 92

898

991

3 16

110

Texas Washington Oregon California

3,200

3,843

4,054 99

3, 111

3, 285

3, 189

106

32 1

395

375 121

268

24 3

304

109

304 1, 4 54

22 4 1, 84 3

283 1, 967

I 69
89

1,624404

318 1, 617

264 1,684

104 116

T OTA L 1971 {22 State s)

61,981 64,0 37 68,751 103 . 56,631 56, 4 37 54, 139

109

I

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

58,44 0 62, 44 2 66,7 33

152,384 51,719 4 9, 593

o/o of Last Year

106

10 3

103

I 108

109

109

1/ Cur r ent week as percent of same week last year.

* l~evised.

Q}
tlO

'r"o'
..d
:>-tU
~;s: HQ

0 Q

....l . ~

....l
~

...(....)..

0 .~

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~..u

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B ~.::::

p:;
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....~
...........~ .

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Q} Q}

cPu,.l.-.4.
p.:.;. .stf.l

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<t< CL-
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u.. ~ .., 0
.... ~
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.... A.<~>
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::J

liN IV _ ::>L 'i 0. ~.:< EO...i ulA
SEP ~ '( 1Y f'l
LIBRARIES

SEPTEMBER I, 1971
I
Released 9/24/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SE RVICE

UNITED STATES . STOCKS OF SOYBEANS IN ALL POSITIONS
Carryover of old crop soybeans in all storage positions totaled 98 mill ion bushels on September I, according to the Crop Reporting Board. This is down sharply from t he 230 million bushels of a year earlier. At 21 million bushels, farm stocks were down 49 percent from September 1, 1970, and off-farm stocks of 77 mill ion bushels were down 59 percent. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 2.5 mill ion bushels of the soybeans in storage and had loans outstanding on an additional 9 mill ion bushels.
Septem ber I end-of-crop-year stocks indicate a disappearance during the SeptemberAugust period of I ,268 mill ion bushels from a beginning supply of I ,366 mill iGn bushels. Disappearance durin g the same period a year earlier was 1,221 mill ion bushels. Approximately 760 mil 1ion bushels were processed for oil during the pas t marketing year, 435 mill ion exported, and 50 mill ion used for seed and feed. Th e July -A ugus t disa ppearance totaled 185 mill ion bushels, 7 percent above the 174 mill ion for the corresponding period a year ago.
Sovbean Stocks. September 1. 1971 with comoa r i sons

Position

September 1969

September 1 : July I

1970

Jg71

- - - 1,000 bushels -

Septembe r 1971

On Farms l l Commodity Credit Corp. 11 Mi 11s , E1ev. & Whses. l l J/

71 772 5,326
247,311

40,804 8,738
180,518

91,918 259
190,573

20,947 2
76,835

TOTAL

324,409

230,060

282,750

97,784

ll Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board. 11 C.C.C. - owned grain at bin sites. 11 All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing
plants. Includes c.c.c. - owned grain in these storages.

FRA SIER T. GALL0\1AY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statisti cian

(please turn page)

ISSUED BY: The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agricultuee.

State

Soybeans (Old Croo)- - Farm and Off-Farm Stocks. Se ptembe r 1 and J u l y 1

On Farms
Sept. 1 l g7J

Off-Farm total 1/

Sept.

July

Sept.

1970

1971

1971

To t al all po si t ions

Sept. 1970

July 1971

Sep t. I 971

1,000 bushe 1s

N y.

2

2

N J
Pa. Oh io Ind . I 11

5
9 69 5 1 ,564 2,128

19 15 680
1 ,076 1 ,578

14,196 10,415 41 ,710

4,538 2,989 16,381

19
3, 971*
6,796 39,367

43
19,755 17' 194 56,607

5
5,233 4,553 18,509

Mic h .

68

95

1 ,509

105

192

2,599

173

v!i s.

96

231

1,482

963

I, 121

2,446 1, 059

Minn.

4 , 146

15,033

13,648 6,203

38,372 31 ,890 10,349

Iowa

8,3 98

17,985

30,925 10,643

86,528 60,785 19,041

l"lo.

1 ,363

1 '229

9,553 I ,958

8,393 13,643 3,321

N. Dak. S. Da k. Ne br.

79

237

152

23

357

337

102

223

417

193

34

515

862

257

625

1,026

5,207 3,386

8,933

7,708 4 ,011

Kans.

226

196

5,188 2,510

3,368

5,942 2,736

De l.

7

19

/"ld .

36

7

2,021

759

2,123

Va.

32

45

N. C.
s. c.

189

141

3,747 1,251

4,062 1,440

204

108

2,385 I ,345

847

3,203 I ,549

Ga .

59

34

1 ,835

r,894

Fl a .

5

5

Ky .

75

27

26

5

Te nn.

283

57

7,042 3,411

1,641

7,466 3,694

Al a . Miss.

72 112

29 101

6,041*

978

563

7,443 1,090

Ark.

194

347

13 '778

3,655 14,748

La .

5,996 5,225

9.351

6,756 5 ,225

Okl a . Texa s

30 22

35 30

4,444 2,803*

42 7,349

4,L:.88 2,825

N. Mex.

J.
"

Ne v .

Cal i f. Un a 11 oca ted
u. s.

20,947

40,804

II. 200 10,256 190.832 76.8i7

7.921* 12. 62/.j- 10 ,713*
230.060 282,7 50 q7 ,784

* In c lud e d in unnlloca t e d to avoid disclosing individual operations. 11 Include s

sto cks at mills, el e vators, warehouses, terminals, processors, and CCC-owned grain at

bin sites.

After Five Days Re turn to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athe ns, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited State s Depo rtment of Ag ricultu re

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

v

S-t p q"' _I '!.~/I

Week Ending September 27, 1971

leased 3 p.m. Monday

FARMING ACTIVITY IN HIGH GEAR

Athens, Ga., September 27, 1971--Georgia's farmers put both the busy beavers and bees to shame last week, according to reports from around the State. The Crop Reporting Service said County Agents reported farm activity very high last week with most of the work centered about harvest operations and fall plantings. Soil moisture was adequate over all of the State except for a few counties.

Peanut harvest had another good week and 94 percent of the crop was dug by the weekend with 85 percent threshed. Good yields were being obtained in many sections. Drying stations were still unable to keep pace with the very rapid harvesting rate of the past two weeks.

County Agents reported a slight improvement in the condition of the State ' 3 ; otton crop but harvest progress is still very late. Only 12 percent of the crop has been picked--less than half the usual progress for the date. Chemical defoliation became more widespread during the week.

Corn harvest moved up to 12 percent completion but this also was much slower than normal. Condition of the crop yet to be harvested was rated mostly good to excellent, however.

Soybea ns were also given high ratings with over three-fourths of the Agents calling their beans ''good". Pecans continued to shed part of the crop--especially in untreated groves. Scab received most of the blame for the drop. Apple and veoetable harvest con ti nued in northern areas. Pastures and cattle were both in good condition. A number of counties scattered over the State reported heavy infestation of spittle-bugs causing heavy damage to pastures, hay fields, and sorghums. Having continued very active.

Small orain planting and land preparation increased during the week. By the weekend, about 19 percent of our small grains had been planted. This was only slightly behind norma 1

WEATHER SUMMARY--Moderate to heavy rainfall occurred in north and central sections early in the week ending Friday, September 24. These rains resulted from tropical sotrm Edi t h moving inland on the Louisiana coast and then northeastward through the southern States late last week. Rainfall totals ranged mostly between one and three inches over the northwestern two-thirds of the State. Only 1ight rain was reported in the extreme south and southeast. Very little rainfall has occurred in the State since Saturday, September 18, and most areas have had a full week without rain. Parts of the north had heavy fog and overcast conditions on one or two days but practically no rainfall.

Temperatures were warmer than normal during most of the week. Highs were in the high 80's and low 90's in the south and in the 70's and 80's in the north. Lows were mostly in the 60's and low 70's with a few readings in the 50's in the extreme north. Averages ranged from one to four degrees above normal. This was the fourth straight week that temperatures have been warmer than normal over most of the State.

~he outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for mostly fair and slightly warmer weather. Lows will range from 64 degrees in the north to 72 degrees in the south. Highs will be in the mid to upper 80's in the north and will range from 87 degrees to 95 degrees in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Exten sion Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Heather Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending September 24, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending September 24, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 95 at Valdosta on the 20th.

Lowest: 55 at Clayton on
the 20th.
' .

. 54
* For the period September
T Less than . 005 i n ch .
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 1, 1971

Released 9/28/71

UNITED STATES HONEY PRODUCTION
Commercial apiaries {300 or more colonies) in 20 major honey producing States expect to produce 85,900,000 pounds of honey in 1971, according to the Crop Reporting Board . Commercial apiaries had 1,525,000 colonies and the average honey yield is expected to be 56 pounds per colony.
California with 384,000 commercial colonies is expected to produce 15,360,000 pounds, more than one-sixth of the 20 State total.
Wiscons i n, however, expects the highest yield per commercial colony. An average of 101 pounds per colony is expected from Wisconsin's 58,000 colonies .
In a number of States early honey flow was good but droughty conditions during July and August curtailed honey production rather sharply.

This is the first report of number of colonies and

,.

expected commercial honey production to be issued

annually each September for 20 major honey producing

States. A commercial honey producer for this report

is defined as one owning or control! ing 300 or more

colonies of bees. Comparable data for previous years

are not available.

Reissued by The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia, in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

COLONIES OF BEES AND COMJvlEKC IAL HONEY PRODUCTION IN 20 MAJOR PRODUCING
STATES 1971 !/

1971 -------S-t-a--te-----------~C~o~l~o~n~ie_s~o~f~B~e~e~s____Y~ie~l~d~pP.r Col0nv

1,000 co1.

Pounds

Honev Production 1,000 pounds

New York Illinois Michingan ~I iscans in Minnesota Iowa North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska North Carol ina Georgia
Florida Texas Montana Idaho Co 1orado Arizona \'.'ash i ngton Oregon Ca 1 i forn ia

51

55

2,805

12

65

780

61

60

3,660

58
7'}

~1~0~1-----::::::--,
..uNWERSil~ Of GEORGI"

65,'487880

42

':JV

'780

60

7778 st.r 29 1911 ,6zo

92

'176

102

48

896

6

\.\8R"R\ES

426

67

3,484

1 11

83

61

47

9,213
2,867

72

55

91

36

37

52

41

47

3,960 3,276
1 ,92L~
1 ,927

70

36

28

31

384

40

2,520 868
15,360

20 States

1 ,525

56

85,900

!/ Colonies and honey production from apiaries with 300 or more colonies

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

..
'?~ ....
POSTAGE & FEES PAID United States Deportment of Agriculture

' UNIV - SITY OF GEO RGIA
0 T 1 1971

ATHENS, GEORGIA

September 29, 1971

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 25 was 7, 484, 000--14 percent less than the previous week but 7 percent more than the comparable week last ye ar, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service .
An estimated 10, 707, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--! percent less than the previous week but 3 percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 4 8, 397, 000--11 percent less than the previous week but 8 percent more than the comparable week last yea r. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 67, 596,000--2 percent less than the previous week but 4 percent more than a year ago .

We ek Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

I
1970

1971

I %of year ago

Thousands

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

I%0f ye ar ago

Thousands

!
I

July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug . 21 Aug . 28 Sept. 4 Sept. ll Sept. 18 Sept. 25

12,050 11,769 11, 558 10,771 10, 782 10, 4 17
9,847 9, 516 10,654 10,401

11' 7 50 11, 564 11, 521 11,275 11,264 11,319 10, 183
9, 511 10,795 10,707

98 98
I 100
I 105 104 109 103 100 10 l
I 103

8,928 8,975 8,716 8,675 8, 583 8, 358 8,052 7,865 7,741 6,995

9,04 9 8,954 9,079 8,950 8, 890 8,900 8,672 8,684 8,677 7,484

I
I

101

100
I 104

I 103
I 104 106 108
I 110
I 112

107

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended September 25 was 533, 000--ll percent less than the previous week and 33 percent less than the compara ble week last year. An estimated 648, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 6 percent less than the previous week and 4 6 percent l e ss than the comparable week last year.
In the five s t a t e s that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended September 25 were down 35 percent and settings were down 21 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

I
I

Eggs Set

I %of

Sept. Sept. Sept. year

Chicks Hatched Sept. Sept. Sept.

%of
year

ll

18

25

ago 2/ ll

18

25

ago 2/

Ga. Ill.

Thousa nds

696

690

648

54

340

335

505 103

I

Thousands

I 836 305

599 370

l 53 3

67

260

74

Calif.

l, 342

872 1, 552

83

992

920

813

61

Wa s h .

3'7

156

183 1 108

101

100

82

40

Mi s s.

304

295

387 1 90

278

239

262

85

Total 1971

2, 719

Total 1970>:< 4,289

% of

last yea r

63

2,348 4,212
56

I 3,275

79

I
4, 140

79 I

2, 512

2,983

I

I !

84

2,228 3,440
t'
65

l, 950

65

2,995

I 65 _.

* 1/ Includes e gg s set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flock s .

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

- ' ,. ~ - ~- --~

I . BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL ARE AS BY WEEKS - 1971 Page z!

E GGS SET

I

CHIL0~.KS PLACED

Q)

STATE

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

11

18

Sept . 25

o/o of year ago 1/

Vi eek Ended

Sept.

Sept.

ll

18

Sept. 25

I o/o of
I year ago 1/

J-4
...:...:...l.
::l ..u....

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina

Thousands

1, 579 40
1, 871 379 246
2, 815 4, 558 2,059
0 6,460
575

1,985 27
1, 820 353 329
2,835 4,708 2,068
0 6,733
526

Thousands

2,007 43

103 35

Ii'

1, 305 106

1, 424 73

1, 820 406

108 86

I 1, 394 198

1, 220 148

307 88

453

448

2, 569

96

2, 140

2, 147

4,481 104

3,742

2,942

1, 857 143

0

-

1, 465 273

1, 245 252

6, 552 102

5, 475

4,776

578 127

397

464

1, 014 96
1, 202 155 428
1, 907 2, 806 1, 112
380 4 , 189'
40'0

I
\ 136 I 139
118 101 117 100 110
I 113
210 98 87

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GEORGIA Florida

I 9, 511 1,304

10,795 1, 392

10, 707 103 1, 414 106

8,684

8,677

7 ,. 4 8 4 .

107

1,073

1, 074

97'3

116

I I

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Tennessee Alabama

635 8, 187

675 9, 526

700 109 9,444 113

1,070

1, 024

882

101

7,368

7, 388

6,69CJ

110

Q) Q)
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Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas

4, 950

5,664

5, 503 100

4,918

4 ,998

4,429

98

11' 566 11, 7 53 12,040 108 I 9,922

9, 582

9,32.5

124

997 3,843

883 4 ,054

992 3,406

116 83

I 991 3,285

816 3, 189

898 2, 426

107 88

uro t:l

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Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

395 224

375 283

397 262

I 96

243

89

318

304 264

242

105

218

98

1, 843

1,967

2, 111

98

1, 617

1, 684

1, 132

82

64,037 68,751 67,596 104

56,437 54, 139 4 8,397

108

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

62,442 66,733 64,958

I o/o of Last Year

103

103

104

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

51,719

I

I

I

I
I

109

>',c Revised.

4 9, 593 109

44,938 108

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AUGUST 1971

GEORGIA August Red Meat Production 6 Percent Above Last Month

Released 10/1/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 36.4 mill ion pounds during August 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 17 percent from the 31.3 mill ion pounds during the same month last year and 6 percent above the 34.4 mill ion pounds last month.

Ca t tle Slaughter Above August 1970

There were 25,500 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during August. This was 800 above the number slaughtered during the same month of 1970 and 1,400 above Ju 1y 1971

Calf Slaughter Declines From Year Ago

There were 800 calves slaughtered during August. This was 400 head below the number slaug htered durin g August last year, but 400 above the July 1971 kill.

Ho g Slaughter Increases

Georgia's hog kill totaled 171,000 head during August. This was 17 percent above the 146,000 head slaughtered during th~ sam~ month last y~ar, and 1 percent above the 170,000 slaugh t ered during July 1971.

48 STATES
August Red Meat Production Uo 8 Percent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,069 mill ion pounds in August, up 8 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally i nspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production 6 Percent Above A Year Earlier

Beef production in August was 1,834 mill ion pounds, 6 percent above the 1,734 mill ion pounds in August 1970. Cattle kill totaled 3,069,200 head, up 7 percent from a year earlier. Live weight per head was 1,009 pounds, 8 pounds 1ighter than last year and 5 pounds below last month.
Veal Output 9 Percent Below August 1970

There were 42 mill ion pounds of veal produced during August, down 9 percent from 1970. The 290,700 calves slaughtered is 9 percent below the number of a year earlier. Average l ive weight was 256 compared with 260 pounds in August 1970.
Pork Production Uo 14 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled 1,152 mill ion pounds, 14 percent above a year ago. Hog kill totaled 7,511,700 head, up 14 percent from August 1970. Live weight per head was -235 compared with 237 a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of 1 ive weight was 8.5 pounds, compared with 9.2 in August 1970.
Lamb and Mutton Unchanged From August 1970

There were 41 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in August, the same as last year and last month. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 856,400 head, up 2 percent. Average 1ive we i ght was 99 pounds, 2 pounds below a year ago.

Poultry Production Up 6 Percent From Last Year

Production of poultry meat during August totaled 1,020 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook basis. This is up 6 percent from last year and 12 percent above a month earlier.

GEORGlA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER ..!/

Specie
Georo ia:
Catt 1e Calves Hogs Sheep and Lamb s
4D S t r~ t es :
Cat t 1e Ca l ves Hoc: s Sheep and Lamb s

Num ber

Slaughtered

August

1970

1971

( 1, 000 head)

Average

Live ~lei ght

August

1970

1971

(pounds)

To t al

Live ;Ieigh t

August

19 70

197 1

(I , 000 pounds)

886

'347

21 '881+

24,148

39L!.

409

473

327

214

221

31,244

37,791

100

10

1 , 0 17
260
237
10 1

1 ,009
256 235
99

2,917,63 7 83' j l~7
l, 566 '945 84, 510

3,09 5,992 74,514
1 768,349 84,912

l l Incl udes s laug ht e r
f a rm sla ug~t e r .

ana other commercial slaughter, excludes
AVERA GE PRICE S RECEIVED BY FARt1EI~S AND hOG - CORN HATIOS, SEPTEHBER 15, 1971
'.41TH COMPA RISONS

Commodity and Unit

Sept. 15
1 ,"70

GEO f\ GlA
Aug. 15 19 71
( Oo i 1ars)

Sept. 15
1971

UNITED STATES

Sept. 15 1970

Aug. 15
19'i l
( Do l l a r s )

Sept. 15 1971

Corn, bu.

l . 59

1.50

1. 25

1.38

I. 19

l. 11

Ho gs, cwt.

19. 60

18.40

17.20

19.70

18. 60

17.90

Cattle , cw t.

2 3~ 30

25 . 10

2l+. 50

26.80

29 .20

29.10

Calves, 9-J_t. .

. 32. 50

35 .20

34.20

33.80

36.30

36.30

---- - -- ~ -- - -- - - - --- J---- - - - -- - - - - - --------------- - ---------------------------- - - - -----------

Ho g-C o m
Rat f.,o l l

12. 3

12 .3

. 14. 3

15. 6

16. 1

l l Bus hels of co rn e qua l in value t o 100 1b.s. .'hogs, 1 ivc weigh t .



...1

, .....

r

. .. . ~
FRASI ER T..GALL 01, 1AY

' '
PAUL \4 . BLA CKt 'OOD

Agr icultural Statis tic ia n

Agricul tural Statistician

The St at i sti cal Repo r t i ng Servi ce, USDA, ' 409A ~pr th Lumpk i n Stree t , At hens, Georgi a in
cooperation wit h the Geo r gia De par trnen t of Agri ~ ul t ure.

Af te r Five Da ys : ~ et u rn to Unite d ~ tat e s Dep ar tment of Ag r i c ult ure
St ati~tical ~ eport i ng Servi ce L:.O_,A Nort h Lumpk i n St reet At hens , G eo r ~ i a 30601
OFF ICIA L BUSI NES S

~
D1 z,7
tf 4 3 If / I
Wf ~@[2~@UJ1fffiillUJ
[p[2~@~0

September 15, 1971

Released GEORGIA CROP RE

CT 5 1971

INDEX DROPS AGAIN

LIBRARIES

The Georgia Prices Received Index for All Commodities decreased again in September, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The September decline of 2 points was the same as the August decline.

Both the All Crops and the Livestock and Livestock Products indicies were lower during September. There were a few items that increased, but those price increases did not fully offset the price losses recorded by hogs, other chickens, beef cattle, corn, soybean~, and others.

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX DOWN 2 POINTS PRICES PAID UP 1 POINT

The Index of Prices Received by Farmers declined 2 points (2 percent) during the month ended September 15 to 111 percent of its 1967 average. Contributing most to the decline were lower prices for hogs, corn, oranges, tomatoes, and soybeans. Seasonally higher prices for milk were only partially offsetting. The index was 1 percent above a year earlier.

The September 15 Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, including Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates, went to 121 after remaining steady at 120 for the 4 previous months. Compared with a year earlier, the September index was up 5 percent.

1967 = 100

INDEX NUMBERS -- GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Aug. 15 1970

Sept. 15 1970

Aug. 15 1971

Sept. 15 1971

GEORGIA

Prices Received

All Commodities

107

109

111

109

All Crops

108

108

115

112

Livestock and Livestock

Products

107

109

108

107

UNITED STATES

Prices Received

109

110

113

111

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm /age Rates

114

115

120

121

Ratio ll

96

96

94

92

l l Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interests,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

Commodit

PRICES -- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, SEPTEMBER 15, 1971 HITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Aug. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

and Unit

1 71

1971

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED

Wheat, bu.

$

1.45

Oats, bu.

$

.86

Corn, bu.

$

1.59

Cotton, 1b.

22.0

Cottonseed, ton

$ 46.00

Soybeans, bu.

$

2.70

Peanuts, lb.

12.9

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$ 6.00

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$ 30.00

Alfalfa

$ 36.00

Lespedeza

$ 32.00

Peanut

$ 23.50

Milk Cows, head

$ 270.00

Hogs, cwt.

$ J/19.60

Beef Cattle, All, cwt.l/ $ 3/23.30

Cows, cwt. 11

$ 3/19.00

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $ J/27.00

Calves, cwt.

$ 32.50

Milk, Sold to plants,cwt.

Fluid Market

$ 7.05

Manufactured

$

A 11

$ J/7 .05

Turkeys, lb.

22.0

Chickens, lb.

Excluding Broilers

}/6.5

Commercial Broilers 12.0

Eggs, a 11 , doz.

3/43.2

Table, doz.

- 41.9

Hatching, doz.

53.0

1.45
.77
1.50
3. 15 13.0 8.00
31.50
4o.oo
33.00 27.00 300.00 18.40 25.00 20.20 28.90 35.20
6.95
6.95 21.0
8.0 13.5 35.4 31.2 58.0

1.44 .80
1.25 26.0 50.00
3.05 13.5 7.40

1 .41 .610
1.38 21.86 51. 10
2.66 12.9 3.19

1.28
.555 1.19 2/27.00 60.00
3.09 12.9 5.76

1.26
.574 1.11 5/27.00 - 58.40
2.95 13.5 4.40

30.10 37.50-. 34.50 25.00 290.00 17.20 24.50 19.80 28.20 34.20

23.30 : 23 -. 80
25.70 23.90 337.00 19.70 26.80
19.90 28.60
33.80

24.30 24.80 26.00 24.90 360.00 18.60
29.20 21.00 31 .40
36.30

24.50 25.10 26.20 24.10 364.00
17.90 29.10 20.80
31 .30 36.30

~17 .10
~17 .10 20.0

6.19 4. 71
J/5.83 22.5

6.10
4.73 5.74 22. 1

4/6.32 4/4.83
:!t/5.96 22.2

7.0

7.6

7.8

7.7

13.5

13.3

14.3

14.2

35.7

38.5

31 .o

30.5

31.3

59.0

PRICES PAID, FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18%

protein, cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 4l%,cwt.$

Soybean, Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed $

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton,

$

75.00 80.00 85.00 86.00
5.40 5.60 4.10 4.25 3.95
100.00 84.00 99.00 40.00 . 35.00

83.00 86.00 89.00 91.00
4.90 5.30 5.70 4.50 4.50 4.05
98.00 85.00 99.00 38.50 35.50

77 .oo
82.00 84.00 87.00
4.60 5.30 5.60 4.45 4.55 3.85
95.00 82.00 99.00 38.50 36.00

71.00 76.00 80.00 84.00
4.75 5.50 5. 72
3. 77
3.86 3.68
97.00 86.00 102,00 34.00 32.40

73.00 79.00 81.00 84.00
4.82 5.60 5.79 3.93 4.03 3.77
98.00 88.00 103.00 36.70 34.00

73.00 77.00 80.00 83.00
4.72 5.57 5.69 3.88 3.98 3.65
96.00 86.00 I OJ .00 37. I0 34.30

.!/ ''Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter
bulls. 2/ Includes cull -da1ry cows --so~d for slaughter, .but not dairy cows _for herd
replacement.- 11 Revised. 4/ Preliminary. 21 Price based on 480 pound net weight bale;
previously based on 500 pound gross weight bale; to compute comparable prices for previous
months multiply price times 1.04167.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service
409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agriculture

v.NIV ' SI!Y 0 1.' GEO RGIA

Week Ending October 4, 1971 GOOD HARVEST HEEK

OCT 5 1971
LIBRAR I ES

Released 3 p.m. Monday

Athens, Ga., October 4, 1971 --Conditions during the week were favorable for all harvesting operations, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Land preparation and seeding of fall planted crops also moved forward. County Agents reported that good progress was made in all activities. Soils were becoming somewhat dry for best germination of recent seedings but this is not of much concern as yet.

Peanut harvest neared completion as 98 percent were dug and 95 percent threshed. The best yields ever were reported in many sections.

The condition of the cotton crop continued to improve as weather was more favorable for insect cont ro l measures and defoliation which also lessened the danger of boll rot. Only 17 percent of the crop has been picked--much behind normal.

County Agents rated the 2!D crop as good to excellent which is the best on this date in recent years. Harvest at 20 percent completion is about two weeks later than norma I.

The condition of sovbeans, ~pastures, and hay crops declined during the week due to drying soils and the lateness of the season. This is normal for pastures and hays but could lower yields on late soybeans. Good quality hay was harvested and a few early soybeans were combined. Cattle condition is better than usual for this season.

Small grain seeding was 25 percent completed; soils were becoming somewhat dry for best germination of seeded fields and for preparing additional land for planting. Harvest of fall vegetables and apples was active. Prospect for pecans are good to excellent even though dry soils and diseases are causing considerable premature drop.

WEATHER SUMMARY- There was practically no rainfall in Georgia during the week ending Friday, October I. Isolated showers fell in a few widely scattered places early in the week but most reported amounts were less than one-tenth inch. This was the second rainless week for many areas of the State. The last general rains were those associated with tropical storm Edith shortly after mid-September. The dry, sunny weather continued in all areas through the weekend.

Unseasonably warm weather continued throughout the week. Most observers reported their highest temperatures late in the week when afternoon readings in the low 90's were quite common over much of the State. Early morning temperatures were in the 50's in the mountains but were mostly in the 60's over the remainder of the State. Averages for the week ranged from 3 degrees to 7 degrees warmer than normal. This was the fourth straight week of unseasonably warm weather in Georgia.

September rainfall varied from near to slightly above normal in the northwestern half of the State to much below normal in the extreme south and southeast. Division averages ranged from 120 percent of normal in the north central to less than 40 percent of normal in the south central and southeast divisions. A large part of the month's rainfall resulted from Edith. Totals for the year were still above normal in almost all of the State. Temperatures were above normal during most of the month. September was the first month of 1971 that averaged warmer than normal in Georgia.

The outlook for Wednesday through Friday is for mostly fair and mild weather. Lows will be in the 50 1 s in the extreme north and in the 60 1 s elsewhere. Highs are expected to be in the 80's, except locally in the 70's in the extreme north.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP COrERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens~ Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending October 1, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending October 1, 1971. (Provisional)

Highest: 95 at Hartwell and l ~tter on October 1st .
Lowest: 53 at Clayton on September 27th.

CAIIIIOL L IICAilO

. 06
. For the period 0 tober 2-4, 1971 .
T Less than . 005 i nches.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens~ Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS,

October 6, 1971

\)\,\

OILER TYPE

ent of~\\-~~ s in Georgia during the week ended October 2 was

7, 290,000--3 ercent

an the previous week but 11 percent more than the com-

parable week 1

r, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

An estimated 9, 391, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheri es--

12 percent less than the previous week but 10 percent more than the comparable week

a year earlier. Placement of broile.r chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 50, 339, 000--4

percent more than the previous week and 5 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 61,737,000--9 percent less than the

previous week but 6 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set ]J

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

Chicks Placed for

Broilers in Georgia .

1970

1971

~0

,(:

year

ago

Thousands

Thousands

July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. 11 Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2

11, 769

11, 564

98

11, 558

11, 521

100

10, 771

11,275

105

10,782

11,264

104

10, 417

11,319

109

9,847

10, 183

103

9,516

9, 511

100

10, 654

10,795

101

10, 401

10,707

103

8, 519

9,391

110

8, 975

8,954

100

8,716

9,079

104

8,675

8,950

103

8, 583

8, 890

104

8,358

8, 900

106

8, 052

8,672

108

7,865

8,684

110

7,741

8,677

112

6, 995

7,484

107

6,574

7, 290

111

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 2 was 582, 000--9 pe.rcent more than the previous week but 27 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 799, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 23 percent more than the previous week but 30 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended October 2 were down 32 percent and settings were down 18 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

Sept. Sept. Oct.

18

25

2

% of

Chicks Hatched

year Sept. Sept. Oct.

ago 2/ 18

25

2

Thousands

Thousands

690

648

799 70

335

505

435 107

872 1, 552 1,381

85

156

183

106 72

295

387

331 78

2,348 3, 275 3,052 82

599 370 920 100 239
2,228

533 260 813
82 262
1, 950

582: 285 1, 063
27 Z57 2,214

% of year ago 2/
73 72 69 12 90 68

Total 1970* 4, 212 4, 140 3,734

3,440 2,995 3,235

% of last year

56

79

82

65

65

68

1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

Z/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revised.

BROILER T YPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS- 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

CillCKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

18

25

Oct. 2

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week Ended

Sept.

Sept.

18

25

Oct. 2

o/o of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

..

Maine

1,985

2,007

1, 908 108

1, 424

1, 014

1, 099

75

Connecticut

27

43

62 67

73

96

111

173

Pennsylvania

1, 820

1, 820

1, 531 107

1, 220

1, 202

1, 152

111

Indiana

353

406

297 103

148

155

169

109

Missouri

329

307

304 94

448

428

348

81

Delaware

2, 835

2, 569

2, 289 102

2, 147

1, 907

2, 536

101

Maryland

4,708

4,481

3, 778 105

2,942

2, 806

3, 210

106

Virginia West Virginia North Carolina

2, 068 0
6,733

1, 857 0
6,552

- 1, 788 150 0 5,332 96

1, 245 252
4,776

1, 112 380
4, 189

1, 307 353
5, 083

110 96
102

South Carolina

526

578

567 120

464

400

388

82

GEORGIA

10,795 10, 707

9,391 110

8, 677

7,484

7, 290

111

,::::
..I..l.l ~ ..u...
o~!z:il+~..>.~..
~tl)
~
Ill
.~ ..~... ~
~ ..B... J.l bO ~

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 {22 States)

1, 392 675
9,526 5, 664 11,753
883 4,054
375 283 1, 967

1, 414 700
9,444 5,503 12,040
992 3,406
397 262 2, 111

1, 445 112

651 108

9,246 112

5, 219 100

11, 914 113

1,004 116

2,952 80

271

94

330 103

1, 458

80

1, 074

973

920

101

1,024

882

839

84

7,388

6,699

6, 139

113

4,998

4,429

4,448

112

9, 582

9,325

8, 487

103

816

898

1, 028

122

3, 189

2, 426

2, 939

97

304

242

320

!56

264

218

123

48

1, 684

1, 132

2, 050

122

68,751 67,596 61,737 106

54, 139 48,397 50,339

105

TOTAL 1970* {22 States}

66,733 64,958 58,324

49, 593 44,938 47,775

o/o of Last Year

103

104

106

109

108

105

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

* Revtsed.

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GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Released October 8, 1971

GEORGIA COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER I, 1971

Georgia's 1971 cotton crop is forecast at 320,000 bales, based on information reported by crop correspondents and ginners as of October 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The estimate is 20,000 bales above a month ago and 28,000 bales above the 1970 crop. Yield per acre is indicated at 399 pounds -- 31 pounds above the
1970 average.

The rainy weather that had caused much concern among cotton growers during the summer finally let up after the first week of September. Cotton dried out and growers rated condition and yield prospects higher. The absence of showers aided those farmers who were trying to keep weevils and worms off of the 11 top crop". Other farmers who were preparing cotton for harvest found defoliating a I ittle easier.

Progress of cotton harvest remained much behind normal. A total of only 25,931 bales had been ginned prior to October 1, compared with 91,303 to the same date last year and 46,033 bales in )969.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION. 1971: FINAL PRODUCTION. )970-1969

Non-Cotton

..J

-.

Crop Reporting

District

1971

1

21 ,000

2

11,000

3

12,000

4

22,000

5

69,000

6

59,000

7

47,000

8

76,000

9

3,000

1970
Bales 26,639 13,481 I 3,291 22,178
57,048 45,454 36,411
75,056 2,442

1969
23,961 7' 121 10,625 20,805 57,247 46,840 38,625 73,565 3, 2I1

State

320,000 292,000 282 , 000

Macon

I
0

.
Please see reverse side for
UNITED STATES information.

.Columbus

Albany
7
"

Valdosta

State

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1971

Acres for
harvest 1971

:1969

Lint Yield Per

Harvested Acre

1971

1970

lndic.

Production 21 480-lb. net weight bales

1969

1970

1971 IMdlc.

1,000 acres

Pounds

1,000 bales

North Ca ro 1ina South Ca ro 1 ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama

167

287 464

431

99

155

150

335

342

349

416

205

211

290

385

351

368

399

282

292

320

425

505 483

486

421

392

430

550

405 453

463

460

507

530

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

300 1 ,350 1 J 135
505 396

533

431

534 645

518 470

551

555

288

206

512

325

224

587 1, 319 1,600

486 1, 137 1,048

570

482

521

273

279

193

320 1,650 1, 150
600
225

Texas, All
Upland Amer. -Pima New Mexico, A11 Upland Amer. -Pima

4,885.4

294

315

4,850.0

292

315

35.4

492

350

145.5

517

486

125.0

529

504

20.5

404

334

315 2,859 3,213.9 3,209.0

315 2,831.3 3 J 194.9 3 J 180.0

393

27.6

19.0

29.0

553

157

142.9

167.5

576

145

132.3

150.0

410

12.2

10.6

17.5

Arizona, A11
Upland
Amer. -Pima Ca 1i forn i a, A11
Upland
Arne r. - Pirna l l

278.4 979 859

929

632

490.2

539.0

234.0 1,033

920

1 ,005

595.1 462.1

490.0

44.4

533

411

530

37. 1 28.1

49.0

702.2 898 841 701 .5 899 841
.7 498 335

753 1, 31 2 1J 160. 3 1J 101.0

753 1,311.6 1J 160.0 1, 1oo. 0

686

.5

.3

1 .o

Virginia 1I

Florida 17

Illinois Kentucky

l1l/

Nevada l/

4.0

201

384

276

12.0

360

298

360

.5

460

245

480

4.4 516 344

524

2.3 654 545

584

2.1

3.4

2.3

9.4

7.4

9.0

.4

.2

.5

5.8

2.4

4.8

3.1

2.5

2.8

UNITED STATES
Upland Amer.-Pima

11,481.7

433

437

101 .o

493

373

443 9,912.8 10,108.2 10,604.4

459

77.4 58.0

96.5

A11 Cotton ]/

11,582.7 434 437

443 9 J 990 10, 166. 2 10 J 700. 9

l l Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous report. 11 Production ginned and to be ginned. 11 U. S. all cotton rounded to
thousands in 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Rpporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with ~he Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

32 (

.. ,,..

GEORGIA CROP REPOR Athe ns , Geo r 1a

Week End i ng October 11, 1971

Released 3 p.m. Tuesday

HARVEST ACTIVE - PLANTI NG DELAYED

Athens, Ga., October 12, 1971---Before t he - weekend ~a~- ns came, so i Is had become dry in many areas of the State, according to the Crop Reporting Service. These dry conditions were very favorable for harvest operations but planting of small grains was curtailed in many counties where soil became too dry.

Moisture supplies were improved over the weekend in most sections and planting was expected to resume. Small orain plantings were nearly one-third complete, according to County Agents over the State.

The Agents also reported cotton harvest about thirty-percent complete Statew ide.

This i s abou t ha lf the progress normally expected by this date. Defoliation wa s active

in No r the rn areas where some counties were just beginning to pick while several Sout he rn

coun tie s have already completed harvest.



Harvest of a very good~ crop was one-third complete by the weekend. This is also later than normal but not as off-schedule as cotton. Above average yields _were being reported from many areas.

Soybean harvest was still in the "just beginning" stage in many areas. Statewide, only two percent of the crop has been combined. Condition of late beans slipped a little during the week due to the dry weather. Peanut harvest was almost finished.

Hay harvest dropped off as the season begins to close. Pastures dec! ined rapidly due to the shortage of moisture but cattle remained in mostly good condition.

Aoole harvest continued brisk in mountain areas while mature pecans began to drop in southernmost areas. The pecan crop was still rated in good condition despite earlier problems with diseases, I imb breakage and shedding.

WEATHER SUMHARY --The week ending Friday, October 8, brought the first cool weather of the fall season. The week began with the unseasonably warm temperatures that had persisted for the last several weeks, but by mid-week much cooler air had spread over the State. Minimum temperatures were mostly in the 60's Wednesday, dropped to the 50's Thursday and were in the 30's in the mountains and the 40's over most of the remainder of the State by Friday. The fall's first freezing temperature occurred Friday when the observer at the Blairsville Experiment Station recorded 31 degrees. This is about 5 days earlier than the average date. Maximum temperatures dropped from the 80's and low 90 1 s at the beginning of the week to the 60's and 70's by the end of the period. The mid-week cold front was reinforced by a second cold air mass during the weekend and temperatures continued below normal at the beginning of the new week. Averages for the week ranged from near normal in the north to 4 degrees above normal at Savannah.

Light ra i n occurred in the northern third pf the State T~esday night as the cold front approached the area but little or no rain fell in south and central sections during the week ending Friday. Amounts were generally less than one-half inch in the north. For most areas this was the third week with no rain, or only 1 ight amounts, and soils had become quite dry by the end of the week. Rain occurred over much of the State on Saturday but amounts were highly variable. A total of 4.12 inches fell at Blakely and several other south Georgia obser~ers reported more than an inch. Amounts were mostly small in the north.

The outlook for Thursday through Saturday calls for fair to partly cloudy weather wi t h mild days and cool nights, except for a chance of showers along the coast Thursday and Friday. Lows will be mostly in the 40's in the north Thursday and Friday and 55 to 59 elsewhere. Saturday lows will be mostly in the 50's. Highs will be in the mid 70's north and 76 to 82 elsewhere.
The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the Nat ional \-leather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The \'leek Ending October 8, 1971

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending October 8, 1971. (Provisional)
Highest: 97 at t.!etter on the 4th.
Lowest: 31 at Blairsville on the 8th .

. 03

* For the pe r iod October T Less than .005 inches .

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

- - - _~ ,-

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

_ ld 1/ _hSlfY OF GEORGIA

~G\A
~~ FARM

OCT 14 1971
L"BRARIES
REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 12, 1971 CROP REPORT FOR GEORGIA - OCTOBER 1, 1971

Many Georgia farmers "got their druthers'' during the last three weeks of September in the form of drier weather. It was just what they needed to allow them to harvest some crops and to speed maturity of those not ready.

Peanut harvest probably benefited most from the open weather and was extremely active across the belt. At the close of the month, about 98 percent of the crop had been dug and 95 percent threshed under mostly favorable conditions that reduced harvesting losses. The estimated yield per acre was increased 100 pounds over the previous month's estima te to 2,400 pounds -- a record!

Corn was only 20 percent harvested about October 1 --well behind normal progress, but the crop was still rated in good condition. A sub-record yield of 56 bushels per acre is fore cast compared with last years blighted yield of 31 bushels. Corn harvest is expected to increase as harvest of the more perishable crops is completed.

Cotton prospects improved with the drier weather as the risk of boll rot dropped with the moisture levels. Production is now expected to total 320,000 bales--up 20,000 ba les from last month's forecast. Harvest is lagging normal progress with only 17 percent picked.

Soybean prospects continued bright with a record 26 bushels per acre expec ted . Harvest has begun but only about 1 percent has been combined. Many fields are very weedy and will make combining troublesome.

Pecan production forecast is unchanged from last month at 87 mill ion pounds, If realized, this level of production would be up substantially from the 54 mill ion pounds produced last year. Shedding and 1imb breakage continued to be a problem in many areas.

Crop and Unit

GEORGIA ACREAGE AND PRODUCTION 1 19ZO AND 1971

Acreage

Yield per Acre

For

Harvested : harvest 1970

Indicated

1~70

1971

1971

Thousand Acres

Production

1970

Indicated

1971

Thousands

Corn , for grain, bu. I ,426

It/heat, bu.

100

Oats, bu.

88

Barley, bu.

8

Rye, bu .

72

Sorghums, for grain, bu. 19

Cotton, bale

380

Hay, a I 1, ton

416

Soybeans, for beans,bu . 528

Peanuts (P & T), 1b.

507

Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

7.5

Tobacco, Type 14, 1b.

66

Peaches, 1b.

Pecans, 1b.

l l Pounds of I int.

1,483 215
79 10 80 46
385 424
639 510 7.8
59

31 .o
36.0 46.0 47.0
23.0 36.0
l/368 2.07 22.5
2,220 80
2,000

56.0 37.0 48.0 48.0
25.0 40.0
l/399 2.20 26 .0
2,400
85 I ,950

44,206
3,600 4,048
376 1 ,656
684
292 863 11 ,880 1,125, 540 600 132,000 160,000 54,000

83,048
7,955 3, 792
480 2,000 1 ,840
320
933 16 ,614 1,224,000
663 115,050 125,000 87,000

FRA S IER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statist ician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georg ia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES CROP REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1971
Corn production forecast at a record high 5.4 bill ion bushels is 2 1/2 percent (134 mill ion) bushels more than forecast on September 1 and 31 percent (1 ,290 mill ion bushels) more than last year.
All wheat production at 1,628 mill ion bushels is record high, 2 mill ion bushels above last month, and 18 percent (249 mill ion bushels) above 1970.
Soybean production is expected to total a record 1,175 mill ion bushels, down 1 percent (11 mill ion bushels) from last month but 3 percent (40 mill ion bushels) above 1970.
Sorqhum grain production forecast at 892 mill ion bushels is up 1 percent (11 mil I ion bushels) over last month and 28 percent (195 mill ion bushels) above last year.
Peanut production is forecast at 3,181 mill ion pounds, 4 percent above the September 1 forecast and nearly 7 percent above last years record crop of 2,979 mill ion pounds. The expected United States yield of 2,145 pounds is 74 pounds above a month ago and 114 pounds above the record yield of last year.
Pecan prospects for the Nation's 1971 pecan crop are up 7 percent from the September forecast. Favorable weather and good rains in Alabama, Oklahoma and South Carol ina helped sizing and filling nuts. The October 1 forecast production of 251.8 mill ion pounds is nearly two-thirds larger than last years crop and 12 percent more than the 1969 crop. All States except Texas and New Mexico expect to harvest more pecans than last year with significantly large r crops expected in Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana , and Oklahoma .
Grape ~ production in the United States is forecast at 3.9 mill ion tons, slightly a bove last month and 25 percent above the 1970 crop.

Crop and Unit

UNITED STATES ACREAGE AND PRODUCT! ON 1 1210 AND 1~z1

Acreage

Yield Per Acre

Production

for

Harvested :harvest 1970

Indicated

1970

Indicated

l~ZJ

I~Zl

1971

Thousand Acres

Thousands

Corn, for grain,bu. \.Jheat, bu. Oats, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Cotton, bales Hay, all . ton Soybeans, bu. Peanuts (P & T) 1b. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, 1b. Peaches, 1b. Pecans, 1b.

57,359 44,306 18,580
9,642 1 ,486 11,163.8 63,234 42,447 1 ,467
135 898

64,086 48,358 15,693 10,206
1'799 11 ,609. 6 63,589 42,830
1,483 118 851

71.7 31.1 48.9 42.6
25.9 l/437
2.02 26.5 2,031
103 2,122

84.3
33.7 56.4 46.0 29.1 l/453 2.06 27.4 2,145
104
2' 114

4,109' 792 1,378,465
909,481 410,445
38,552 10' 166.2 127,899 1,135.769 2,979,465 13,792 1,906,383 3,011.4
155

5,399,670 1,627,575
884,642
469,879 52,306 10,952.4 131 ,081
1,175,447 3,180,534
12,300 1 '798,680
2,813.8 251.8

ll Pounds of 1i nt.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

:--

GEORGIA CROP HEPORTIHG SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

OCT 14 1~(1

LibRAhi C:S
PECAN REPORT AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1971

October 13, 1971

GEORGIA: Production of Georgia pecans is expected to total 87,000,000 pounds this year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The estimate is unchanged
from last month, but the level is well above the short crop of 54,000,000 pounds produced in 1970.

Most of the pecan trees throughout the State set an unusually heavy crop of nuts. However, the original nut set has been thinned, some severely, by scab, mildew and weevils. The important Stuart variety is good throughout most of the State. Prospects from other varieties are quite variable and range from excellent to poor, depending a great deal on the spray program followed.

PECAN PRODUCTION

STATE

Improved Varieties 11

1969

. .1970

Indicated 1971

Native and Seedling Pecans

1969

1970

Indicated 1971

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico
United States

(1,000 pounds)

1,700 2,400
73,000 2,100
27,000 6,100 2,400 7,500 700 5,700 6,700

Boo
720 45,000 1,700 11,300
2,000 1,000 3,000
300 6,500
9 ~ 200

3,000 5,200 72,000 2,000 30,000 8,500 2,400 8,000 2,500 4,500 4,000

135,300

81,520

142,100

(1,000 pounds)

900 6oo 15,000 1,900 6,500 5,400 6,200 22,200 13,800 17,300

300 180
9,000 1,700 3,700 3,900 3,600 11,500 7,700 31,500

Boo
1,300 15,000
2,000 7,000 8,000 7,600 22,000
25,500 20,500

89,800

73,080

109,700

ALL PECANS

STATE

1969

1970

Indicated 1971

1,000 pounds

North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Ne;.;- Mexic o

2,600 3 , 000 88,000 , 4 ,_ooo
"33' 500 11,500
8,600 29,700 14,500 23,000
6,700

1,100 900
54,000 3,400
15,000 5,900 4,600
14,500 8,000 38,000 9,200

United States

225,100

11 Budded, grafted, or topworked varieties.

154,600

3,800 6,500 87,000 4,000 37,000 16,500 10,000 30,000 28,000 25,000 4,000
251,800

UNITED STATES
Pecan prospects for the Nation's 1971 pecan crop are up 7 percent from the September forecast. Favorable weather and good rains in Alabama, Oklahoma and South Carolina helped sizing and filling nuts. The October 1 forecast of production at 251.8 million pounds is nearly two-thirds larger than last year's crop and 12 percent more than the 1969 crop. All States except Texas and New Mexico expect to harvest more pecans than last year with significantly larger crops expected in Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Oklahoma.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Yl. PAT PARKS Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

lJNIV _..su O!o' GEORGIA
~ 'i 4 1971

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 13, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 9 was 8, 332, 000--1 4 percent more than the previous week and 7 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 8, 791, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--6 percent less than the previous week and 3 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Plac ement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 54, 308, 000--9 percent mor e than the previous week and 4 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 60,732,000--3 percent l e ss than the previous we ek but 2 p er cent more tha n a year ago.

Week E nded

GE ORGIA EGGS SET, HATCfllNGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

E g g s Set!.._/
I

1970

1971

% of
year
ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

.
o/o o
year ago

Aug. 7 A ug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. ll Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9

11,558

11,521

100

8, 716

9,079

104

10,771

11, 27 5

105

8,675

8, 950

103

10,782

11,264

104

8, 583

8,890

104

10,41 7

11,319

109

8, 358

8,900

106

9, 847

10, 183

103

8, 052

8,672

108

9, 516

9, 511

100

7' 865

8,684

110

10,654

10,795

101

7,741

8,677

112

10, 40 l 8, 519

10,707 9,391

103 110

I 6,995 6, 574

7,484 7,290

107 lll

9,026

8, 791

97 I 7, 823

8,332

107

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 9 was 555, 000--5 percent less than the previous week and 35 percent less than the comparable week last ye ar . An estimated 834, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 4 per cent more than the previous week but 29 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 pe rcent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended October 9 were down 42 perc e nt and settings wer e down 36 perce nt from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND ClllCKS HATCHED, 1971

Sept . 25

Eggs Set

O ct.

Oct.

2

9

% of
y e ar
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Sept. Oct.

Oct.

25

2

9

Thous ands

Thousands

648 505 l, 552

79 9 435 l, 381

834

71

385 118

860

51

183

106

41

18

387

331

345

86

3,275 3,052 2,465

64

533 260 813
82 262
l, 950

582 285 l, 063
27 257
2, 214

555 290 642 122 221
1, 830

% of
year ago 2/
65 67 47 65 69 58

Total 1970>!< 4, 14 0 3 ,734 3,830

2,995 3, 235 3, 163

% of
last year

79

82

64

65

68

58

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery s upply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLA CE D IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971

STATE

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Sept.

Oct .

25

2

Oct.
9

--
% of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED,

Week Ended

S ept.

Oct.

25

2

Oct.
9

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Ca rolina

2, 007 43
1, 820 4 06 307
2, 569 4,481 1,85 7
0 6, 552
578

1, 908 62
1, 531 297 304
2,289 3, 778 1, 788
0 5, 332
567

1, 952 95 52 83
1,537 100 335 109 217 85
2,478 97 4,231 99 1, 898 117
0 -
5,809 84 550 105

1, 014

1, 099

1, 361

87

96

111

118

108

1, 20 2

1, 152

1, 083

93

15 5

169

207

144

428

348

401

83

1,907

2, 536

2,379

110

2,806

3, 210

3,470

98

1, 112

1, 307

1, 514

1 19

380

353

285

96

4, 189

5, 083

5,24 0

100

4 00

388

364

83

Page 2

..Qr.o. .(...).

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.".C.".J.J' "..r.".o.',
U)

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GEORGIA

10, 707

9, 391

8,791 97

7, 4 84

7,290

8, 332

107

Florida Tenn es se e Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louis iana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 4 14

1, 44 5

1, 307 105

973

920

974

105

700

6 51

714 171

882

839

1, 041

98

9,444

9,246

8, 371 109

6, 699

6, 139

7,21 8

111

5, 503

5, 219

4, 178 96

4,429

4,448

4, 873

103

12,040 11, 914 11, 58 6 123

9,32 5

8, 4 87

8,994

109

992

1,004

995 103

898

1, 028

1, 362

159

3,406 2, 952

3,458 91

2,426

2, 939

3, 126

99

397

271

362 108

242

320

266

96

262

330

211 76

218

123

182

64

2, 111

2,050* 1, 700

83

l, 132

l, 4 58* 1, 518

88

67, 596 62,329* 60,732 102 48,397 49, 74 7~e 54, 308

104

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

64,958 58,324 59,6 60

44,938 47,775 51,991

% of last year

104

107*

10 2

10 8

104*

104

* 1/ Current week as percent of same week l a st y ear . Revised.

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/
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

(J 0 1971

LI BRARIES

Athens, Georgia

10/15/71

SEPTEMBER l'"RODUCT ION -uNCHANGE D-FROM-YEA-R~

Milk production totaled 96 mill ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of September, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is the same as September production a year ago, but 1 million pounds below the August production of this year.

Production per cow in herd averaged 655 pounds -- 5 pounds below September 1970, and August 1971.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during September was $7.10 per hundredweight -- 5 cents above September 1970 and 15 cents above August 1971.

MILK PRODUCTION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

Georgia

United States

Item and Unit

:sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Aug. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

Sept. 15 1971

Milk Production, mi 11 ion 1bs.
Production Per Cow
1bs. 11
Number Milk Cows
thousand head

96

97

96

9,273

9,871

9,377

660

660

655

743

797

758

146

147

147 12,479 12,379 12,368

Prices Received - $ 2/

All wholesale milk,cwt.: :J/7. 05

Fluid milk, cwt.

7.05

Manufactured milk, cwt.:

Milk cows , head

270.00

6.95 6.95
300.00

4/7.10 ~17 .10 290.00

j/5.83 6.19 4.71
337.00

5.74 6.10
4.73 360.00

4/5.96 4/6.32 4/4.83 364.00

Pr ices Paid - $ 2/
Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent protein

75.00 80.00
85.00 86.00

83.00 86.00 89.00 91.00

77.00 82.00 84.00 87.00

71 .oo
76.00 80.00 84.00

73.00 79.00 81.00 84.00

73.00
77 .oo
80.00
83.00

Hav ton

35.. 0.0 - 35.50

36.00

32.40

34.00

34.30

111/ Monthly average. Dollars per unit as of the 15th of the month except wholesale milk which is

average for month.

'I3/!

Revised. Pre 1imi nary.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W, BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION

September Milk Production Up 1 Percent from Last Year

U. S. milk production in September is estimated at 9,377 million pounds, 1.1 percent below last year. Daily average production was down 2 percent from August, the same decrease as a year earlier. September output provided 1.50 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, unchanged from last September's supply but less than the 1.53 pounds for August. Production during the first 9 months of 1971 was 0.9 percent more than last year.

Milk production was below a year earlier in all West North Central States except Minnesota. In the East North Central States, production was above a year ago in Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin, but below in Illinois, and unchanged in Ohio. Production was up in most North Atlantic States , and changes were varied in the South Atlantic and South Central States. Nearly all Western States showed increases from a year ago.

Rate Per Cow Up 2 Percent from a Year Ago, Milk Cows Down 1 Percent

Milk output per cow averaged 758 pounds in September, up 2 percent from a year earlier. Daily production per cow averaged 25.3 pounds, 1.6 percent less than August and the same as the decrease between these 2 months last year.

Milk Feed Price Ratio 5 Percent More than a Year Earlier

The September milk-feed price ratio was 5 percent more than a year earlier , because of higher milk prices along with a lower ration value. The all-milk pric e was 13 cents higher than last September. The ratio showed an 8-percent increase from a month earlier, compared with a 4-percent increase from August to September 1970.

Grain and Concentrate Feeding Up 2 Percent from Last Year

Grain and concentrates fed on October l averaged 10.9 pounds, up 2 percent from a year ago and a record high for the date. Feeding rates were above last year in 28 States. This year 25 States were feeding 11 or more pounds of grain and concentrates, compared with 22 States feeding that rate a year ago.

Month

MILK PER COW AND PRODUCTION BY MONTHS 2 UNITED STATES

Milk per cow y

Milk production y

1969

1970

1971

1969

1970

:% Change
1971 :from 1970

Pounds

Million Pounds

January February March April May June July August September

734

752

768

9,415

9,448

9,547: +1.0

690

708

725

8,831

8,896

9,010: +1.3

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10,209: +0.8

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432: +1.0

871

887

904

11,073 11,109 11,217: +1.0

845

863

875

10,728 10,792 10,836: +0.4

801

818

833

10,149 10,226 10,311: +0.8

764

782

797

9,673

9,767

9,871: +1.1

725

743

758

9,158

9.273

9,377: +1.1

Jan.-Sept.

total

October

723

744

November

690

710

December

734

751

yAnnual

9 ,166

9 2388

Excludes milk sucked by calves.

89 308 9,114 8,687 9 236
116,345

89 965 9,280 8,842
9 349 117 2 436

90 810: +0.9

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

!'>
United States Deportment of Agriculture

Weather
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE
Athe ns , Georg 1a

Bulletin

J\~

I

'

Week Ending October 18, 1971

Released 3 p.m. Monday

SOIL MOISTURE IMP ROVED SOUTH - MANY AREAS STILL DRY

Athens, Ga., October 18, 1971 --Soil moisture was mostly adequate in the southern half of t he State, but varied from short to very short in most central and northern regions, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. County Agents reported condition of local crops as mostly good to excellent. In areas receiving rains, harvesting operations were delayed but the added moisture was very beneficial for land preparation and small grain growth.

Small orain planting was 44 percent complete--slightly less than at this time 1as t year.

Cotton pickin g was active over the State. The crop was 41 percent harvested at the end of th e per iod compared to 70 percent at this time in 1970. Defoliation wa s still unde rway i n some counties. Yields and quality were reported good.

Harvest of the States ~crop was only 43 percent complete--the smallest percentage of crop harvested at this date since 1966. Very good yields were being reported in some count ies.

Soybean harvest remained slow with only 5 percent of beans in. Very light~
harvest was underway in South Georgia.

Peanu t harvest was about complete. The Federal-State Inspection Service reported 631,216 tons inspected through October 15.

Hav i ng operations were in the final stages. Fertilization of cover crops and preparation of temporary and permanent pastures were active. Cattle conditions remained good. Late veoetable and apple harvest continued.

v/EATHER SUMMARY-- Moderate to locally heavy rainfall occurred in south Georgia
during the week ending Friday, October 15. The rain decreased to the north. Only 1ight amounts fell in central and northeast sections and several observers in the nor t hwest recorded none at all during the week. The south Georgia rains occurred at the beginn i ng and near the end of the week. Most of the area south of the Fall Line received more than an inch of rain and a few places had over 3 inches. The observer
at Blakely measured just over 4 inches Sunday morning, October 10. Fitzgerald had
more than an inch early in the week and 2 inches on Friday. More rain occurred over par t s of the south and in the extreme northeast early in the weekend, but 1ittle or none fell in the dry northwest and west central sections.

Temperatures were cool at the beginning of the period but warmed to well above normal by midweek. The warm weather continued through most of the weekend but turned slightly cooler on Sunday . l"londay morning lows were 5 or 6 degrees lower than 24 hours earlier but were still warmer than normal for mid-October. Highs were in the 80 1 s on most days except in the mountains. Averages for the week ranged from 4 to 7 degree s warmer than normal.

The outlook for vlednesday through Friday is for partly cloudy weather with mild nig hts and warm afternoons. Lows will be in the mid to upper 50 1 s in the north and upper 50 1 s to low 60 1 s in the south. Highs should be in the mid to upper 70 1 s in the nor th and upper 70 1 s to low 80 1 s in the south.

The Stat i stical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the Nat ional \rleather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of CoiT'merce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending October 15, 197 1

GEORGIA

Temperature extremes for the week ending October 15, 197 1 , (Provisional)

Highest: 90 at Waycross on the 15th .
Lowest: 32 at 6lairsville and He len on t he 11th.

For the period October 16-18, 19 71 . T Less than . 005 inch .
After Five Days Return t o United States Department of Agr i culture
statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
.. Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

'- ' i..HS ITY OF GEORGIA
nr.T 2 1 1~H1
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SE VICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 20, 1971

September 1971

----------------------~----------~-

% of

Item

During Sept.

last

1970 1/ 1971 2/ year

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

Total

Domestic

Chickens Tested

c

Broiler Type

Georgia

United Sta tes

Egg Type

Georgia

United States

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgi a

Unite d States

Egg Type

Geo r gia

Un ite d Sta tes

Commerci al Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

G e orgia

United States

Mature Chickens

I

Light Type

"''r Georgia United States 1 Heavy Type

Georgia

United States

Thou.
3,095 2,709
660 2,372
55 622
34,519 223,808
4,029 40,522
34,360 233, 523
2, 159 10,923
635 3,237

Thou.
3,21 2 2, 559
668 2,267
53 395
36,753 239, 125
2,797 34,445
33,231 23 5, 292
1,797 12, 867
768 2,944

Pet.
104 94
101 96 96 64
106 107
69 85
97 101
83 118 121
91

Jan. thru Sept .

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou. Thou.y

I o/o of
l ast yea r

34 ,660 29,716

31,800

92

26,078 - 88

5, 4 66 22,640
281 4, 4 16

4,74 2

87

21,009

93

258

92

4 ,727 107

387, 162

359,2 11

93

2, 455, 221 2,399, 27 2 98

35,587 457,902

35,232 99 425,74 7 93

318, 595

304,388

96

2, 128, 646 2, 110, 311

99

17,289 103, 254
3, 957 25,422

19, 94 1 115 113, 389 110

5, 769 146

23,905

94

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand durin Se t.

Eggs per 100 La ers

Total Eggs Produced durin Se t.

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

Thousands

Number

Millions

Ge or gia

Hatc hing

4,631

4,308 1, 653 1, 761

77

76

Ot her

19,886

19,644 1, 725 1, 803

343

354

T otal

24,518

23,952 1, 713 1,794

4 20

430

So uth Atl a ntic 5/

67,011

66,663 1, 759 1, 821

1, 179

1, 214

Unite d States

321,925 317, 593 I 1, 756 1, 802

5, 654

5, 724

F orc e Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Mont h

Percent being Molted

Sept.

Oct.

19 70

1971

1970

1971

Percent with molt Completed

Sept .

Oct.

1970

1971

1970

1971

Ga. 17 Sta t e s

4 .5

6.0

4 .0

4.0

12.0

11.0

13.0

3.1

3.6

2.3

3.5

10.6

11.3

10.9

U. S. Eg g Type eggs in incubator Oct. 1, 1971 as percent of Oct. 1, 1970.

14.0 11. 8
78

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes

exp e ct ed pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the r a te of

125 p ullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service

Slaughte r reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ S outh

Atlanti c States: Del., Md., W.Va., N. C., S.C., Fla., Va., Ga.

-

Unite d State s Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of A gricult u re

., .-./

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION

BY SELECTED STATES' 1970 and 1971

-

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Aug.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Aug.

1970

1971

During Aug.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Aug.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

6, 213

6,418

50,663 481800 3.2

2.2

3.7

2.9

Pa.

7' 061

7' 541

56,295 57,654 4.4

5. 2

4.8

5.4

Mo.

5,382

6, 857

41,899 47, 175 3.4

3. 1

4. 5

3.9

Del.

a. 020

8,269

63,683 64,768 3. 5

3. 1

4.0

4.2

Md.

14,800 12,382 120, 118 93,379 3. 1

3.7

3.9

4.5

Va.

7,418 10, 548

62, 520 71,846 2.9

2.8

4.0

3. 1

N.C.

25, 602 25,785 206,577 192, 160 3.2

2. 8

3.9

3. 1

Ga.

34,932 37,808 283,682 269,995 4.5

3. 1

5. 3

4.6

Tenn.

6, 199

6,464

48,565 44,530 3.4

3.8

3. 5

3.9

Ala.

28,954 34, 153 216,656 236,208 4.6

3. 1

5. 0

5.4

Miss.

18, 880 21,552 142,046 154,709 2.3

2.3

2.4

3.2

Ark.

32,301 34,896 260,052 255,744 3.0

2.6

3.3

3.0

Texas

16,749 16, 584 125,700 120,285 3.0

2. 8

3.4

3.2

u--.-s-.--- --2-4-0-,-7-2-1------- -. ~-I-,_ '--: '---' --1-, -8-8-8-, -9-5-0----------

--------------------------------

3. 5

3.0

4.0

3.9

257,296

1, 868, 614

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Sept. 15 1970
Cents

Georgia
Aug. 15 1971
Cents

Sept. 15 1971
Cents

United States

Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

1970 1971

1971

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)

6.5 12.0 43.2 41.9 53.0

8.0 13. 5 35.4 31.2 58.0

7.0 13.5 35.7 31.3 59.0

7.6 13.3 38.5

7.8 14.3 31.0

7.7 14. 2 - 30.5

Prices Paid: (:eer ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Layer Feed

100.00 84.00

98.00 85.00

95.00 82.00

97.00 98.00 86.00 88.00

96.00 86.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 3060 1 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

;--~ POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United States Deportment of Agriculture

'<..
Cia L.' fJ
71
rJ

?f ( UNIV(RSITY OF GEOi<ul><

J

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVI

nr.r 21 l:Jtl

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 20, 1971

I I September 1971

-----------~------

o/o of

Item
Broiler Type
Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3 I
Total Domestic Chickens Tested Broiler Type Georgia United State s Egg Type Georgia United States Chicks Hatched Broiler Type Geo rgia United States Egg Type Georgia Unite d States Commercial Slaughter:4/ Young Chickens Georgia United States Mature Chickens Light Type
Geor gia United States Heavy Type Georgia United States

During Sept. 1970 1/ 1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

3,095 2,709

. 3, 212 2, 559

660 2,372
55 622

668 2,267
53 395

34, 519 36,753 223,808 239, 125

4,029 40,522

2,797 34,445

34,360 33,231 233, 523 23 5, 292

2, 159 10,923
635 3,237

1, 797 12,867
768 2, 944

last I Jan. thru Sept.

year j 1970 1/

1971 2/

I Pet. Thou.

Thou.

I

104

34 ,660

31, 800

94

29,716

26,078

101

5,466

4,742

96

22,640

21,009

96

281

258

64

4,416

4 ,727

106

387, 162

359,2 1

107 2, 455, 221 2,399, 27 2

69

35, 587

35,232

85

457,902

425,747

97

318, 595

304,388

101 2,128,646 2,110,311

83

17' 289

118 103, 254

121

3,957

91

25, 422

19, 94 1 113, 389
5, 769 23,905

o/o of
last year Pet.
92 88
87 93
92 107
93 8
99 93
96 99
115 110
146 94

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Sept.

Eggs per 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced during Sept.

1970

1971

1970

1971

1970

1971

Thousands

Number

Millions

Georgia

Hatching

4,631

4,308 1, 653 1, 761

77

76

Other

19, 886

19,644 1, 725 1, 803

343

354

Total

24, 518

23,952 1, 713 1, 794

420

430

South Atlantic United States

-5/

67,011 321,925

66,663 1, 759 317,593 I 1, 756

1, 821 1,802

1, 179 5,654

1, 214 5,724

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Percent with molt Completed

Sept.

1970

1971

Oct.

1970

1971

Sept.

1970

1971

Oct.

1970

1971

Ga. 17 States

4.5

6.0

4.0

4.0

12.0

11.0

13.0

14.0

3. 1

3. 6

2. 3

3. 5

10. 6

11. 3

10. 9

11. 8

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Oct. 1, 1971 as percent of Oct. 1, 1970.

78

1/ Revised. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expecte d pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South AtlanticStates: Del., Md., W.Va., N.C., S.C., Fla., Va., Ga.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CIDCKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

Number Inspected

During Aug.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Aug.

1970

1971

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Aug.

1970

1971

Jan. thru Aug.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Thou.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

6,213

6,418

50,663 48,800 3.2

2.2

3.7

2.9

Pa.

7, 061

7,541

56,295 57,654 4.4

5. 2

4.8

5.4

Mo.

5,382

6,857

41,899 47, 175 3.4

3. 1

4.5

3.9

Del.

8, 020

8,269

63,683 64,768 3.5

3. 1

4.0

4.2

Md.

14,800 12,382 120, 118 93,379 3. 1

3.7

3.9

4.5

Va.

7, 418 10, 548

62, 520 71, 846 2.9

2.8

4.0

3. 1

N.C.

25,602 25,785 206,577 192, 160 3.2

2.8

3.9

3. 1

Ga.

34,932 37,808 283,682 269,995 4.5

3. 1

5. 3

4.6

Tenn.

6, 199

6,464

48,565 44, 530 3.4

3.8

3.5

3.9

Ala.

28, 954 34, 153 216,656 236,208 4.6

3. 1

5.0

5.4

Miss.

18, 880 21,552 142,046 154,709 2.3

2. 3

2.4

3.2

Ark.

32,301 34,896 260,052 255,744 3.0

2.6

3.3

3.0

Texas

16,749 16,584 125,700 120,285 3.0

2.8

3.4

3.2

u--.-s-.-----2-4-0-,-7-2-1----:-- ,-,'_---1.-1 --1-,8--8-8-,9-5-0---------------3-.-5------3-.-0-------4-.-0------3-.-9--

257,296

1,868,614

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Sept. 15 Aug. 15

1970

1971

Cents

Cents

Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 15

1971

1970

1971

1971

Cents

Cents Cents

Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb. , excl. broilers Com '1 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)

6. 5 12.0 43.2 41.9 53.0

8.0 13. 5 35.4 31.2 58.0

7.0 13. 5 35.7 31.3 59.0

7.6 13.3 38.5

7.8 14.3 31.0

7.7 14.2 30.5

Prices Paid: (:Eer ton)

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Dol.

Broiler Grower Layer Feed

100.00 84.00

98.00 85.00

95.00 82.00

97.00 98.00 86.00 88.00

96.00 86.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultura Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Y.l . A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Athens , G

Week Ending October 26, 1971

3 p.m. Tuesday

HARVEST INTERRUPTED

Georgia farmers, busy saving their good-y.ielding crops, were delayed the latter part of the week by rains and wet fields, especially in the eastern half of the State. Only light rain fell over the western side where some harvesting continued, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

County Agents reported cotton harvest nearly half completed. Good yields are being harvested, however some cotton was damaged by heavy rains during the period.

Corn harvest was still behind normal and was judged to be 61 percent completed. Yields throughout the State are quite varied with some sections reporting a "bumper crop''.

Harvest of a prom1s1ng soybean crop moved forward early in the week but rains an d wet fields curtailed this activity over much of the State after mid-week.

Small orains and winter pastures benefitted from the added moisture. Seeding will be resumed after being slowed by dry soils. Statewide, 55 percent of the small grain acreage had been seeded.

Pecan harvest gained momentum. Prospects throughout the State are extremely varied. Failures are reported in many unsprayed orchards while others are reporting good crops. Seven out of ten reporters judged the condition of pecans as good to excellent.

Apple harvest continued and a small volume of late vegetables were moving to market.

HEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was moderate to heavy in the eastern part of Georgia and mostly 1 ight to moderate in central and western sections during the week ending Friday, October 22. A 3 or 4 county-wide strip along the eastern side of the State received more than an inch of rain with a few local areas getting over 3 inches. Amounts decreased to under an inch in middle Georgia and to less than one-half inch over most of the western third of the State. There was some rain at the beginning of the period but most of the week 1 s rainfall occurred after Wednesday, when a 3 or 4 day period of cloudy, threatening weather began. The overcast conditions and 1 ight rain cont i nued into the weekend in most sections, an unusually long period for October. Thundershowers occurred in several areas Sunday night as a cold front moved through the State.
j
Temperatures were mild to warm throughout the week with 1 ittle change from day to day. Highs were near normal during much of the week because of the high percentage of cloudiness but lows were much warmer than normal. A few places reported minimums under 50 degrees on Tuesday but they were mostly in the high 50's and 6os during the remainder of the week. Highs varied from the high 60 1 s to the low 80's. Averages ranged from 4 to 9 degrees above normal.

The outlook for Thursday through Saturday is for partly cloudy and rather warm weather with 1 ittle or no rain. Highs will be mostly in the low 8os in the north and the mid 80 1 s in the central and south and lows will range from near 50 in the north to 60 in the south.

The Statistical Reporting Service, Athens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Agriculture; and the National Weather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEliT OF CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SE,RVICE Athens, Georgia NOAA
Precipitation For The Heek Ending October 22, 1971

GEORGIA

Tenperature extremes for the week ending October 22, 1971. (Provisional )

Highest: 89 at several places on the 16th and 17th.
Lowest: 47 at Covington on the 19th .

.98

~
* For the period October 23-25, T Less t han . 005 inch.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

IJ
r.\ 2 \971
CRgP REPORTIH SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

October 27, 1971

BROILER TYPE
Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 23 was 6, 873, 000--15 percent less than the previous week but 6 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10, 305, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-5 percent more than the previous week but 4 percent- less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of 9,\ Mr c,hicks in 22 reporting States totaled 48, 703, 000--8
percent less than the previous week but 7 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 69,073,000--7 percent more than the previous week and slightly more than a year ago.

We ek Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]_/

1970

1971

% of
year
ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

%of
year a go

Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. 11 Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23

10,782

11, 264

104

10,417

11,319

109

9,847

10, 183

103

9, 516

9, 511

100

10,654

10,795

101

10, 401

10,707

103

8, 519

9,391

110

9,026

8,791

97

10, 244

9,770

95

10, 785

10,305

96

8,583

8,890

104

8,358

8,900

106

8,052

8,672

108

7,865

8,684

110

7,741

8,677

112

6,995

7,484

107

6, 574

7,290

111

7,823

8, 332

107

8,080

8, 133

101

6,459

6,873

106

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 23 was 702, 000--34 percent more than the previous week but 25 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 900, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 22 percent more than the previous week but 29 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended October 23 were down 12 percent and settings were down 21 percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Oct. 9

Eggs Set Oct. 16
Thousands

Oct. 23

o/o of
year ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

9

16

23

Thousands

% of
year
ago 2/

Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss.
Total 1971

834

737

900

71

385

275

325 100

860

918 1, 177

89

41

72

60

26

34 5

310

326

85

2,465 2,312 2,788

79

555

525

702

75

290

345

355 111

642 1, 219 1, 144 94

122

141

88 70

221

304

286

85

1,830 2, 534 2,575

88

Total 1970 >'.< 3,830 3,833 3,527

3, 163 3,220 2,936

o/o of
last year

64

60

79

I

58

79

88

I
I

* 1/ Includes e ggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

BROILE R TYPE EGGS SET A ND CHICKS PLA CED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1971 Page 2

STA TE

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Oct.

Oct.

9

16

Oct .
23

l

CHI ~KS PLACED

% of

'Neek Ended

year

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

ago l/ 9

16

23

I o/o of

i year

I
I

ago

l/

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia

Thousands

l, 952 52
l, 537 335 217
2,478 4, 231 l, 898

l, 874 22
1,723 363 248
2,694 4, 662 1,934

I

Thousands

l, 643 84

l, 361

l, 429

36 28

118

73

1,948 120

l, 083

l, 121

396 101

207

196

327 103

401

444

2,957 99

2,379

2, 250

4,789 l, 536

98 105

I

3,470 l, 51 4

3, 295 l, 172

l, 341 60 938
153 401 2, 133 2,485 l, 263

I 104

I

57 99

I 99 81

I
I

109

94

140

.r~.o.
...p::;.u.. ...~...(I)
0 .r.o.
~ (/) ~
~ .
~.

West Virginia

0

0

0

-

285

308

312

250

North Carolina

5, 809

6, 207

6, 858 90

5,240 4,985 4,020

97

South Carolina

550

481

496 111 I 364

444

445 I 99

GEORGIA

8, 791

9, 770 10, 305 96

8,332

8, 133

6, 873

106

Florida Tennessee

1,307 714

1,373 751

l, 496 104 769 107

974 1,041

911 l, 070

l, 088 l, 017

II 130 116

Alabama

8,371

8, 820

9,252 104

7,218

7,398

1, 059

116

Mississippi

4, 178 4,959

5,600 102

4,873

4,853

4, 528

99

Arkansas

ll' 586 10,902 12,601 114

8,994

9,348

9, 123

116

Louisiana

995

1,024

1,039 107

l, 362

l, 232

1. 289 183

Texas

3\,458

3,821

4,035 88

3, 126

2,427

2,244

77

Washington

362

347

493 121

266

230

221

115

~

Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

211

323

333 92

182

282

229

89

1,700

2,089

2, 164 89

l, 518

l, 567

l, 481

108

60,732 64,387 69,073 100 154,308 53, 168 48, 703

107

~
~
:30 r~..o.
~.u.....

TOTAL 1970 >:< (22 States)

59,660 66,434 68,970

51,991 50,773 4 5,432

. ... 0 .(I) ...ro
...E-t (/)

~

% of last year

102

97

100

10 4

105

107

~
H

l/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

-0
-.D 0 rt"l
.r.o.
tl.O '-t 0
<1)
0
. .(/)
:::::>

7 1 Cj!)
tJ
q 7'
~ 7 @ mm~~ 0trrn~
GEORGIA:

-
u NIV SI ! y Ot G EO R< IA J
OCT 2 1971

/
October 1, 1971
~~

j

LIBRARI!<.:

Released 10/27/71

Georgia Crop Reporting Service

I....

lJ I

Wheat Stocks Up Sharply

Wheat stocks of 4,528,000 bushels reported in all positions on October 1, 1971, were 19Q percent above the October 1, 1970, total of 1,563,000 bushels. The 4,528,000 bushels of wheat stored in Georgia represents the largest stocks on record for the October 1 date.

A comparable but not so dramatic upward trend was shown for the other small grains in all positions on October 1, 1971, compared to October 1, 1970. Rve stocks wer e up 48 percent, barley stocks were up 19 percent, and oats stocks were up 18 perc ent.

While the new crop of small grains showed an increase over the previous year, the old crop corn stocks in all positions continued to be below l a st year. The October 1, 1971, ~stocks were 39 percent below the October 1, 1970, stocks.

Georgia Grain Stocks -- October 1, 1971 With Comparisons

Grain

On Farms

1970

1971

Off Farms

1970

1971

All Positions

1970

1971

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

1,000 bushels

Corn (old crop) Wheat Oats Barley Rye

1,882 684
1,619 188 878

1,326 2,307 1,706
206 1 120

788

292

879

2,221

312

574

13

33

115

346

2,670 1,563 1,931
201 993

1,618 4,528 2,280
239 1 , 466

UNITED STATES:

Feed Grain Stocks Down -- Wheat At 8-Year High

Total stocks of the four feed grains (corn, oats, barley, and sorghum) on October 1, 1971 , amounted to 50.6 million tons, 21 percent less than the 64.2 million tons a year earlier. Large declines were noted in corn and sorghum while barley and oats were relatively unchanged.

Old crop corn stored in all positions on October 1, totaled 665 million bushe ls, 33 percent below a year earlier and the lowest for this date since 1952. Old corn stored on farms, at 425 million bushels, was 25 percent less than last year and stock s in off-farm facilities, at 240 million bushels, were down 44 percent. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 105 million bushels of corn and had loans outstanding on 234 million bushels. October 1 stocks indicate a July-September disappearance of 898 million bushels of old crop corn, 3 percent less than the 924-million-bushel disappearanc e for the same period last year.

All wheat in storage October 1 totaled 1,876 million bushels, 4 percent above a year earlier and the highest October stocks since 1963. Off-farm stocks of 1,053
million bu shels were 6 percent below a year earlier but farm holdings of 824 milli on
were r ecord hi gh and 22 percent above a year ago. Disappearance from all storage positions during July-September is indicated at 482 million bushels, compared with 465 million a year earlier. The Commodity Credit Corporation owned 376 million bushels of the t ota l wheat stock s and had loans outstanding on an additional 420 million .

Rye stocks in all storage positions on October 1 totaled 65.0 million bushels, 32 percent more than a year earlier and 70 percent above October 1, 1969. Oat holdings in all storage positions on October 1 totaled 1,097 million bushels, just a frac t ion under last year's reco~d hi gh but 7 percent above holdings October 1, 1969. Barley
stored i n all positions on October 1 totaled 495 million bushels, 1 percent mor e than a year earlier. Old crop sorghum grain stored in all positions on October 1 totaled only 91 million bushels , 63 percent below last year and the smallest October 1 s t ock s since 1957.

Grain and position

UNITED STATES

Stocks of grains, October 1, 1971 with comparisons

(In thousand bushels)

Oct. 1, 1969

Oct. 1, 1970

July 1, 1971

Oct. 1, 1971

ALL WHEAT
On Farms 1./
Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. &Whses. !/ J!
TOTAL
RYE
On Farms y
Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & Whses. !/ 11
TOTAL
CORN (old crop)
On Farms !/
Commodity Credit Corp. 2/
Mills, Elev. & Whses. !/ 11
TOTAL
OATS
On Farms y
Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & Whses. 1/ 1/
TOTAL
BARLEY
On Farms !/
Commodity Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & Whses. !/ 1/
TOTAL
SORGHUM (old crop)
On Farms 1/ Commodity-Credit Corp. gj
Mills, Elev. & ~~ses. !/ l l
TOTAL

755,030 913
1,119,296 1,875,239
16,370 412
21,534 38 316
728,220 143,319 241,855 1,113,394
830,755 7,884
185,844 1,024,483
314,135 4,991
185,803 1)04,929
53,206 4,583
230,457 288,246

673,213 1,878
1,122.666 1,797.757
21,320 529
27,300 49 149
569,390 111,287 318,306 998,983
851,782 11,318 234,682 1,097,782
305,606 5,304
178,529 489.439
40,606 5,258
199.977 245,841

239,681 1,814
489,388 730,883
2,390 522
25.026 27 938
1,169,184 35,938
357,618 1 . 5 6 2 , 740
3U,800 11,279 189,543 512,622
81,561 4,846
69.999 156,406
36,477 932
140,368 177.777

823,701 1,886
1,050,631 1,876.218
28,783 488
35.761 65 032
424,896 24,534
215,530 664,960
816,152 11,376 269,099
1.096,627
3 2 2 , 7 07 4,294
167,772 494,773
13,404 500
76,656 90,560

1/ Estimates of the Crop Reporting Board.

2/
lJ

C.C.C. - Owned grain at bin sites. All off-farm storages not otherwise designated, including terminals and processing

plants. Includes C.C.C. - owned grain in these storages.

Frasier T. Galloway

John E. Coates

Agricultural Statistician In Charge

Agricultural Statistician

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia,

in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

?Z: !'> POSTAGE & FEES PAID
United States Deportment of Agriculture

Week Ending November 1, 1971

NOV Z 1971
LlBRARIES

Released 3 p.m. Monday

This is the final issue of the Georgia Weekly Crop and vleather Bulletin for 1971. Publication of the Bulletin will be resumed in April 1972.
Much appreciation is expressed to County Agents, Market Managers, and Cooperative Weather Observers through whose efforts this Bulletin has been possible.
*********************************************
SOIL MOISTURE ADEQUATE
Athens, Ga., November 1 --Soil moisture was mostly adequate over the State except in the west central region where shortages still exist, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Crop harvest was the major activity when weather conditions were favorable. Temperatures and moisture were favorable for germination and growt h of small grains . County Agents reported small qrains as 65 percent seeped.
Corn harvest over the State is 64 percent complete. Generally, good yields are be i ng reported. Cotton picking is 57 percent finished. Harvest of both corn and cotton is lagging behind the normal progress for this date.
Wet weather is beginning to affect the quality of early-matured soybeans. Harvest of this years crop is only 13 percent complete, compared with 22 percent at th.is time in 1970. Yield indications are generally good over most of the State but harvesting losses from weedy fields and weather will play a big role in the final outturn of the crop.
Pecan harvest is gaining momentum. Yield and quality are mostly good, especially in well-managed orchards.
Pasture and 1 ivestock conditions are good.
HEATHER SUMMARY-- Rainfall was mostly light to moderate during the week ending Friday, October 29. Amounts were less than one-fourth inch over much of the dry west central and southwest sections, with several places getting no measurable rain. A few widely scattered places had heavy rains. The observer at Metter measured 3.34 inches during the week, bringing his total for the last 4 weeks to more than 9 inches. Rain and drizzle occurred over parts of the State during the weekend but amounts were generally small.
Temperatures continued unseasonably warm during the week. Lows were in the 40's and 50's at mid-week but increased to the 60's by the weekend, with a few low 70's being reported in the extreme south. Highs were mostly in the 70's but reached the 80's on one or more days at several places. Compared to normal, this was one of the warmest
weeks of the year. Averages ranged from 8 to 12 degrees higher than late October normals.
Rainfall was highly variable over Georgia durin'g octobe-r ~ ranging f.rom le.ss than 50 percent of normal in the northwest and west central divisions to almost 200 percent of normal in the east central division. Several places in the west had less than one-half inch during the month while Metter, in the east central division, received over 9 inches. Temperatures were well above normal during most of October. Early morning readings dropped to the low 3G 1 s in the mountains on the 8th for the month's only freezing temperature.
The outlook for Wednesday through Friday calls for variable cloudiness. The highest temperatures are expected Wednesday and Thursday and should be mostly in the 70's. Lowest readings will occur Friday and range from the low to mid 4o.s in the extreme north to ne a r 60 in the extreme south.

The Stat i stical Reporting Service, At hens, Georgia; in cooperation with the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia; Georgia Department of Ajriculture ; and t he Nat ional \.Jeather Service, NOAA, U. S. Department of Commerce.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OP CO*ERCE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Athens, Georgia
~OAA
Precipitation For The Week Ending October 29, 1971

GEORGIA

Tenperature extremes for t~e week ending October 29, 1971. (Provisional)

Hi ghest: 86 at Fort Stewart on t he 28th.

Lowest:

43 at Blairsville, Cedartown and Dal las on the 27th.

.49
* For th e period October 30- i~ovember T Less t han .005 inch.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

~W[]~~ ~Lbill@ITJ~

- 1. , u . GEORGLA
3m!vNOV 3 l~ (l
LI ERAF.I ~S

(
SEPTEMBER 1971
Released ll/2/71 GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

GEORGIA
September Red Meat Production 3 Percent Above Last Month
Production of red meat in Georgia's commercial plants totaled 37.5 mill ion pounds during September 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. This was up 17 percent from the 32.2 mill ion pounds during the same month last year and 3 percent above the 36.4 mill ion pounds of August 1971.
Cattle Slauohter Above September 1970
There were 27,000 head of cattle slaughtered in Georgia's commercial plants during September. This was 2,400 above the number slaughtered during the same month of 1970 and l ,500 above August 1971.
Calf Slauoh t e r De c l ines From Year Aqo
There were 200 calves slaughtered during Sep~ember. This was 100 head below t h numbe r slaughtered during September last year, and 600 below the August 1971 kill.
Hoo Slauqhter Increases
Georgia's hog kill totaled 179,000 head during September. This was 17 percent above the 153,000 head slaughtered during the same month last year, and 5 percent above the 171,000 slaughtered during August 1971.
L.A C::TdTJ:'~
September Red Meat Production Up 3 Percent From 1970
Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,204 million pounds in September, up 3 percent from a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms.
Beef Production l Percent Above A Year Earlier
Beef production in September was l ,890 million pounds, l percent above the l ,868 mill ion pounds in September 1970. Cattle kill totaled 3,142,500 head, up 2 percent from a year earlier. Live weight per head was l ,008 pounds, II pounds lighter than last year and l pound below last month.
Veal Output 8 Percent Below September 1970
There were 45 mill ion pounds of veal produced during September, down 8 percent from 1970. The 316,100 calves slaughtered is 10 percent below the number of a year earlier. Average 1ive weight was 255 compared with 246 pounds in September 1970.
Pork Prod uction Up 6 Percent From A Year Earlier
Pork production totaled l ,222 mill ion pounds, 6 percent above a year ago. Hog kill totaled 7,994 , 800 head, up 5 percent from September 1970. Live weight per head was 236, the same as a year earlier. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of I ive weight was 8.8 pounds, compared with 9.2 in September 1970.
Lamb And Mut t on UP 2 Percent From September 1970
There were 47 mill ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in September, up 2 percent from last year and 15 percent from last month. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 958,600 head, up l percent. Average live weight was 100 pounds, I pound below a year ago.
Poultry Production Unchanoed From Last Year
Production of poultry meat during September totaled l ,003 mill ion pounds, readyto-cook basis. This is about the same as last year but 2 percent below a month earlier.

Specie

GEORG lA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1I

Number

S1aughtered

September

1970

1971

Average

Live Height

September

1970

1971

Total

Live Weight

September

1970

1971

(1 ,000 head)

(pounds)

(1 ,000 pounds)

Georgi a:
Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

24.6

27.0

869

904

21 '377

.3

.2

361

415

108

153.0

179.0

219

221

33,507

24,408 83
39,559

48 Sta tes:

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3,086.7
351.7 7,641 .9
944.6

3,142.5 316.1
7,994.8 958.6

l ,019 246
236 101

1,008
255 236 100

3,143,967 86,558
l ,804,018
95,363

3, 168,787 80,641
l ,890,457
95,439

l l Includes s l augh ter under Federal i nspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
f a rm s 1aug ht e r.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, OCTOBER 15, 1971
~.,t ITH COMPARISONS

Commodity and Unit

Oct. 15 1970

GEORGIA

Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1971

1971

UNITED STATES

Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1970

1971

1971

Corn, bu.

1 .61

1. 25

1.05

1.34

l. 11

1 .oo

Hogs, cwt.

18.20

17.20

18.40

17.90

17.90

19.50

Cat t 1e, cwt.

23.20

24.50

24.60

26.50

29.10

29.10

-C-a-l-v-e-s-, --cw--t-. -------.-----3-2-.0--0------3-4-.-2-0------3-5-.-0-0--------3-4-.-0-0---.---3-6-.-3-0------3-6-.-8-0-------
Hog-Corn

Ratio ll

11.3

13.8

17.5

13.4

16. 1

19 .5

l l Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 1bs. hogs, 1ive weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agr i cultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL ~1. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Stat istical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited State s Dep or tment o f Ag ri culture

. ::.1. t Or GEO RGiA

~I J

Released 11/2/71 Georgia Crop Reporting Service

INDEX THREE POINTS LOWER

The Georgia Prices Received index for All Commodities declined 3 points during October, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The October decline resulted from a 6 point loss in the Livestock and Livestock Products index, caused mainly by lower prices received for broilers and eggs. ... The All Crops _iJlgel{_ w~_?__U.!l~.!l.!!-.!lg~.~--- ---

UNITED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX RISES 2 POINTS PRICES PAID INDEX UNCHANGED

During the month ended October 15 the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 2 points (2 percent) to 113 percent of the January-December 1967 average. Contributing most to the increase were higher prices for hogs, milk, oranges, cotton, artd wheat. Partially offsetting were lower prices for corn, eggs, potatoes, and broilers. The index was 5 percent above October 1970.

The October 15 Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, including I nterest,
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates was 121, unchanged from a month ago. The index was 5 perc ent above a year earlier.

1967 = 100

INDEX NUMBERS
Sept. 15 1970

GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES

Oct. 15 1970

Sept. 15 1971

Oct. 15 1971

GEORGIA

Prices Rec e ived

All Commodities

109

2/ 107

109

106

All Crops

108

/ 115

112

112

Livestock and Livestock

Products

109

.1 101

107

101

UNITED STATES

Prices Rec eived

110

108

111

113

.Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Wage Rates

115

115

121

121

Ratio 1_./

96

94

92

93

1/ Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Y Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates. Revis ed.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

----------------------------------------~------------~---------------------------------
The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

* * ****************** * ** * * * * * * * *** ******* *****

*

Georgia Agricultural Prices 1960-70

*

*

If you wish to receive the historical bulletin of Georgia Agricultural Prices and *

* Indexes 1960-70 to be released soon, please complete and return to the Georgia Crop *

* Reporting Service, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia 30601.

*

* * *

Name-------------------------------------

Address._________________________________

* *

*

* * *

---------------------------------------------------
*************** * **********

Zip
* *

Code
* * *

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

* * *

PRICES-- RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, OCTOBER 15, 1971 ~JITH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1970

1971

1971

Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1970

1971

1971

PRICES RECEIVED

Hheat, bu.

$

Oats, bu.

$

Corn, bu.

$

Cotton, lb.



Cottonseed, ton

$

Soybeans, bu.

$

Peanuts, lb.



Sweetpotatoes, cwt.

$

Hay, baled, ton:

All

$

Alfalfa

$

Lespedeza

$

Peanut

$

Mi I k Cows , head

$

Hogs, cwt.

$

Beef Cattle, All, Cwt. l l $

Cows, cwt. 11

$

Steers & Heifers, cwt. $

Calves, cwt.

$

Milk, Sold to plants,cwt.

Fluid Market

$

Manufactured

$

All

$

Turkeys, lb.



Chickens, lb.

Excluding Broilers



Commercial Broilers



Eggs, All, Doz.



Table, doz.



Hatching, doz.



1.50 .87
1.61 22.0 48.00
2.8S
12.9 6>.00
30.00 36.00 33.00 26.00 270.00 ]/18.20 3/23.20 J/18.90 ]/27.00 32.00
7.20
7.20 22.0
117 .o
]/11.0 ]/36.6
1~33.7
53.0

1.44 .80
l. 25 26.0 50.00 3.05 13.5 7.40
30. l 0 37.50 34.50 25.00 290.00 17.20 24.50 19.80 28.20 34.20
J/7 .oo
]./7 .oo
20.0
7.0 13.5 35.7 31 .3 59.0

1 .37
.77
1.05 28.0 51.00
2.95 14.0 6.20
31 .90 38.50 34.00 27.00 300.00 18.40 24.60 19.60 28.70 35.00
!17 .05
!17 .05
22.0
7.5
11 0 5
33.3 28.3 60.0

1.43 .613
1.34
22.83
56.00
2.77 13.2
3.12

1.26 .574
1.11
5/27.00 - 58.40
2.95 13.5 4.40

1.30 581
1.00
5/27.62 - 55.80
2.96 13.8
4. 29

23.90 24.60 26.20 24.40 340.00
17.90 26.50 19.70 28.50 34.00

24.50 25.10 26.20 24.10 364.00
17.90 29. l 0 20.80
31.30 36.30

24.90 25.50 26.30 24.10 364.00 19.50 29.10 20.80
31.30 36.80

6.36 4.88 6.02 22.3

6.36 4. 81
5.98 22.2

4/6.54 4;1.{. 93 ~16. 16
21.9

7.3

7.7

7.5

12.4

14.2

13.0

32.3

30.5

28.4

PRICES PAID. FEED

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton

14% protein

$

16% protein

$

18% protein

$

20% protein

$

Hog Feed, 14%-18% protein,

cwt.

$

Cottonseed Meal, 41%, cwt.$

Soybean Meal, 44%, cwt. $

Bran, cwt.

$

Middlings, cwt.

$

Corn Meal, cwt.

$

Poultry Feed, ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

$

Laying Feed

$

Chick Starter

$

Alfalfa Hay, ton

$

All Other Hay, ton

$

76.00 82.00 BL:-.oo 88.00
5.20
5.50
4. 25 4.30 3.90
100.00 86.00 96.00 42.00 37.00

77 .oo
82.00 84.00 87.00
4.60 5.30 5.60 4.45 4.55 3.85
95.00 82.00 99.00 38.50 36.00

77 .oo
79.00 81.00 84.00
4.40 5.20 5.50 4.25 4.35 3.55
88.00 78.00 92.00 39.00 36.50

70.00
77 .oo
80.00 84.00
4.72 5.49 5.69 3.82 3.90 3.68
98.00 87.00 I OJ ,00 35. 10 33.40

73.00
77 .oo
80.00 83.00
4.72 5.57 5.69 3.88 3.98 3.65
96.00 86.00 1OJ .00 37. l 0 34.30

72.00 75.00 78.00
81 .oo
4.64
5.52
5.64
3.84 3.91 3.49
94.00 83.00 98.00 37.70 34.50

11 ''Cows" and "steers and heifers" combined with allowance where necessary for slaughter bulls. 11 Includes cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not dairy cows for herd replacement. ]I Revised. !I Preliminary. !2_/ -price based on 480 pound net weight bale;
previously based on 500 pound gross weight bale; to compute comparable prices for previous
months multiply price times 1.04167.

After Five Days Return to United States Departm~nt of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

/
l J
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

NOV 4 1971

November 3, 1971

LID RABIES
BROILER T

Placement of broiler chick~ in Georgia during the week ended October 30 was 6, 432, 000--6 percent less than the _previous week and 4 percent less than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.
An estimated 10,640,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-3 percent more than the previous week but 5 percent less than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 47, 294, 000--3 percent less than the previous week but 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70, 295, 000--2 percent more than the previous week but slightly less than a year ago .

Week Ended
Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. 11 Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set))

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

10,417

11,319

109

9,847

10, 183

103

9, 516

9, 511

100

10,654

10,795

101

10, 401

10,707

103

8, 519

9,391

110

9,026

8, 791

97

10,244

9,770

95

10,785

10,305

96

11, 179

10,640

95

8,358 8,052 7, 865 7, 741 6,995 6,574 7,823 8,080 6, 459 6,686

8,900 8,672 8,684 8,677 7,484
7,290 8,332 8, 133
6, 873
6,432

% of
yea r ago
106 108 110 112 107 111 107 101 106
96

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended October 30 was 638, 000--9 percent less than the previous week and 27 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 754,000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 16 percent less than the previous week and 26 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended October 30 were down 28 percent and settings were down 19 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Oct. 16

Eggs Set

Oct.

Od.

23

30

Thousands

o/o of year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

16

23

30

Thousands

737

900

754

74

275

325

330

84

918 1, 177 1, 218 82

72

60

181

89

310

326

269

88

2,312 2,788 2,752 81

525 345 1, 219 141 304
2, 534

702 355 1, 144
88 286
2,575

638 315 799
53 287
2,092

o/o of year ago 2/
73 124
61 29 92 72

Total 1970* 3, 833 3,527 3,417

3,220 2,936 2, 915

o/o of last year

60

79

81

79

88

72

* 1/ Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLA CED IN COMMER.:;IAL AREAS BY WEEKS- 1971

STATE

Oct.
16

EGGS3ET

Week Ended Oct.
23

Oct .
30

o/o of
year
ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED
-

Week Ended

Oct.

Oct.

Oct.

16

23

30

o/o of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

fhousands

Maine

1,874

1, 643

1, 823 88

1, 429

1, 341

1, 392

92

Connecticut

22

36

39 52

73

60

65

92

Pennsylvania

1, 723

1,948

2,296 131

1, 121

938

1, 115

100

Indiana

363

396

355 79

196

153

191

91

Missouri

248

327

302 95

444

401

331

97

Delaware

2,694

2, 957

2,720 91

2,250

2, 133

1, 920

87

Maryland

4,662 4,789 4,807 98

3,295 2,485 3, 135

99

Virginia West Virginia

1,934 0

1, 536 0

- 1,849 123 0

1, 172

1, 263

1, 353

103

308

312

250

105

North Carolina

6,207

6,858

6,692

88

4,985 4,020 4,626

88

South Carolina

481

496

591 122

444

445

430

85

Page 2

~

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GEORGIA

9,770 10, 305 10,640 95

8, 133 6,873 6,432

96

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 373

1, 496

1, 548 104

911

1, 088

945

112

751

769

765 122

1, 070 1, 017

1, 084

132

8, 820

9,252

9, 176 103

7,398

7, 059

6, 315

107

4,959

5,600

5,622 101

4,853 4, 528 3,763

98

10,902 12, 601 12, 864 109

9,348

9, 123

8, 616

119

1,024

1, 039

1,063 110

1, 232

1, 289

803

96

3, 821 4,035 4, 146 90

2,427

2,244

2,721

97

347

493

434 105

230

221

271

111

323

333

334 95

282

229

166

79

2,089

2, 164

2,229 93

1, 567

1, 4 81

1, 370

85

64,387 69,073 70,295 100 53, 168 48,703 4 7,294

101

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

66,434 68,970 70, 488

50,773 45,432 46,929

o/o of last year

97

100

100

I

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

105

107

* R e v1sed.

101

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UNIV .,, SJ'fY Or ~.:>EO.ttGlA

I

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Released November 8, 1971

GEORGIA COTTON REPORT AS OF NOVEMBER 1, 1971

Georgia's 1971 cotton crop is forecast at 320,000 bales, based on information reported by crop correspondents and ginners ~ as .at-November l,~ ~he Georgia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The estimate is unchanged from last month but 28,000 bales above the production in 1970. Yield per acre, at 399 pounds, is 31 pounds above the 1970 average.

The State 's cotton crop is later than usual and harvesting progress has been slow. Many growers continued with insect control programs into October. Cotton ginned in Georgia prior to November 1 this year totaled 145,972 bales compared with 220,450 to the same date last year and 187,114 bales in 1969.

For the United States, ginnings to November 1 for 1971 crop totaled 4,604,727 bales compared with 4,163,037 for 1970 and 5,783,398 for 1969.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION, 1971: FINAL PRODUCTION, 1970-1969

Non-Cotton

Crop Reporting District

1971

1

22,000

2

11,000

3

13,000

4

22,000

5

68,000

6

59,000

7

47,000

8

75,.000

9

3,000

1970

1969

- - Bales

26,639 13,481
13,291 22,178 57,048 45,454 36,411
75,056 2,442

23,961 7,121 10,625 20,805 57,247 46,840 38,625
73 '565 3,211

State

320,000 292,000 282,000

Please see reverse

side for

UNITED STATES

:>r"'

I

Macon

0

information

.Columbus

Albany
7

Valdosta

STATE

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF NOVEMBER 1, 1971

Acres

Lint Yield Per

Y Production

for

Harvested Acre

480-lb. net weight bales

harvest

1971

1971

1971

1969

1970 : Indic. 1969

1970

Indic.

1,000 acres

'.
Pounds

1,000 bales

North Carolina

167

.. 287

464

359

99

155

125

South Carolina

335

. 342

349

416

205

211

290

Georgia

385

351

368

399

282

292

320

Tennessee

425

505

483

531

421

392

470

Alabama

550

405

453

511

460

507

585

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

300

533

431

560

325

224

350

1,350

. 534

645

587

1,319

1,600

1,650

1,135

518

470

491 1,137 1,048 1,160

505

551

555

561

482

521

590

396

288

206

273

279

193

225

Texas, All

4,885.4

294

315

308

2,859

3,213.9 3,132.0

Upland

4,850.0

292

315

307

2,831.3 3,194.9 3,100.0

Amer.-Pima

35.4

492

350

434

27.6

19.0

32.0

New Mexico, All

145.5

517

486

536

157

142.9 162.5

Upland

125.0

529

504

557

145

132.3 145.0

Amer.-Pima

20.5

4o4

334

410

12.2

10. 6

17.5

Arizona, All Upland Amer.-Pima
California, All Upland
Amer. -Pima !f
Virginia 1/ Florida 1/ Illinois-1/ Kentucky 1/ Nevada};./-

278.4 234.0
44.4 702.2 701.5
.7
4.0
12.0
.5
4.4 2.3

979 1,033
533 898 899 498
201 360 460 516 654

859

929

632

490.2 539.0

920 1,005

595.1

462.1

490. 0

411

530

37.1

28.1

49.0

841

753 1,312 1,160.3 1,101.0

841

753

1,311.6 1,160.0 1,100.0

335

686

.5

.3

1.0

384

276

298

360

245

480

344

524

545

584

2.1

3.4

2.3

9.4

7.4

9.0

.4

.2

.5

5.8

2.4

4.8

3.1

2.5

2.8

UNITED STATES

Upland

11,481.7

433

437

444

9,912.8 10,108.2 10,619.4

Amer.-Pima

101.0

493

373

473

77. 4

58. 0

99. 5

All Cotton ]./

434

437

444

9,990 10,166.2 10,718.9

~/ Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous report. ~/ Production ginned and to be ginned. 3/ U. S. all cotton rounded to thousan
in 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ DIV UNIVERSITY OF

GEORGI9A00

UNIV LI BRARIES .

ATHENS

GA 30601

~G\A
~() FARM

.... ~lV ~
NOV 1 ~ 1971
LIBRARIES
R-EP 0RT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

November 12, 1971 CROP REPORT FOR GEORGIA - NOVEMBER l, 1971

The weather for the first half of October was favorable for harvest; however, rains during the last half slowed progres s somewhat, especially in the eastern sector of the State. Harvesting of the S t ate~ ~rops continued to lag behind the rate in previous years.

Corn: The forecast of corn production as of November 1, 1971, remained at 83,048,000 bushels, 88 percent above 1970's blight-reduced production
of 44,206,000. Corn harves t was judged to be only 64 percent complete as of November
1

Peanuts: Georgia peanut production in 1971 set a new record. The forecast of l ,249,500,000 pounds produced in 1971 surpasses the previous record
set in 1970 (1 ,125,540,000 pounds) by 123,960,000 pounds. Average yield per acre this year was 2,450 pounds compared with 2,220 pounds in 1970.

Cotton: Prospective cotton production remained the same as last month with only 57 percent of the crop harvested as of November 1, 1971.

Soybeans: Production forecast for soybeans remained unchanged from last month at 16,614,000 bushels. Weed infestation in many fields
contin ue to hamper harvest with wet weather during October becoming another adverse factor.

The production outl ook f or sorqhums, hay, and sweetootatoes remained unchanged. Pecans and ot her crops were not surveyed the first of November; therefore, the forecast rema i ned the same as the pre vious month.

Crop and Unit

GEO ..GIA ACREAGE AND PR ODUCTION. 19 70 AND 1971

Acreage

For

Harvested : harvest

19 70

1971

Yield per Acre

1970

Indicated 1<)71

Thousand Acres

Production

1970

: Inc; i cated 1971

Thousands

Corn, for grain, bu. 1:/heat, bu. Oa t s, bu. Barley, bu. Rye, bu. Sorghums, for grain ,bu. Cotton, bales H11y, a I 1, ton Soy beans,for beans,bu. Peanuts (P & T), lb. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. To bacco, Type 14, l b. Pea ches, I b. Pecans, lb.
lf Pounds of l i nt.

l ,426 100 88 8
72 19 380 41 6
528 507 7.5
66

1 , 4 8 3
215
79 10 80 46 385 424
639 510 7.8
59

31 .o
36.0 46.0 47.0 23.0 36.0
l/368 2.07 22.5
2,220 80
2,000

56.0 37.0 48.0 48.0 25.0 40.0
l/399 2.20 26.0
2,450 85
l ,950

44,206 3,600 4,048
376 I ,656
684
292 863 11,880 l '125 '5~0 600 132,000 160,000 54,000

83,048
7,955 3,792
480 2,000 l ,840
320
933 16,614
1,249' 500 663
115,050 125,000 87,000

h AS IER T. GALLOHAY Ag r i cultura l Statistic i an In Charge

J.OHN E. COATES Agricultural Statist ician

The Stati s ti cal Report i ng Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in coopera tio n wi th the Geo r gi a Depar tment of Agr i culture.

UN ITED STATES CROP SUM1AARY AS OF HOVEMBER 1, 1971

Corn: Production is forecast at a record high 5,552 mill ion bushels, 3 percent (152 mill ion bushels) more than the October 1 forecast and 35 percent (1 ,442
mill ion bushels) ' more than last year .

Peanuts: Production is f o recast at 2,993 mill ion pounds, 6 percent below the October 1 forecast, but still slightly above the record 1970 crop. Sharply reduced
prospects in Virginia, North Carol ina and Texas more than offse t increases in Georgia, Florida and Alabama. Yields are expected to average 2,047 pounds, 98 pounds below the October 1 forecast but 16 pounds above the 1970 yield.

Production in the Virginia- North Carol ina area is forecast at 514 mill ion pou nd s, 27 percent below last month's forecast and a third below the 1970 crop. Adverse weather since October 1 has been disastrous to unharvested peanuts in the two states. Frequent rains prevented growers from getting equipment into the fields and in some cases, peanuts dug and left in the fields to dry were destroyed. Abandoned acreage is running high in both states and it is now estimated that 14,000 acres in Virginia and 7,000 acres in North Carol ina will not be dug. The high harvesting losses have cut the indicated yield to 2,071 pounds, 550 pounds below last month and 747 pounds below the record yield in 1970.

Soybeans: Production is expected to total a record 1,200 mill ion bushels, 2 percen t (25 mill ion bushels) above last month. The forecast is 6 percent (64
mi 11 ion bushels) more than 1970 and 7 percent above 1969.

Cotton: Production estimated at 10,718,900 bales is up sli ghtly from October 1 forecast. This will give a yield of 444 pounds of 1 int per acre (7 pounds
above 1970).

Tobacco: Production of al 1 types of tobacco is forecast at 1,804 mill ion pounds as of November 1, up 5 mill ion pounds from last month's forecast. Increases
in Type 12 flue-cured and most cigar types accounted for the higher production. The 1971 forecast for all types is 5 percent less than the 1,906 mill ion pounds produced in 1970 but virtually the same as produced in 1969.

UNITED STATES ACREAGE Ai~D PRODUCTION. 1g70 AND 1971

Acreage For

Yield Per .Acre

:

:

. .

:Harvest

harvest; 1970 : Indica ted:

19ZO

1971

1971

Thousand Acres

Production

1970 Thousands

Indicated 1971

Corn, for grain, bu. 1:/hea t, bu. Oa ts , bu.
Barley, bu. Rye, bu . Sorghum,for grain,bu. Cotton, bale Hay, all, ton Soybeans, for beans,bu. Peanuts (P & T), Ib. Sweetpotatoes, cwt. Tobacco, 1b. Peaches, 1b. Pecans, 1b.

57,359 44,306 18,580
9,642 1,486
13,751 11 '163.8 63,234 4'2,447
1,467 135 898

64,086 48,358 15,693
10,206
1 '799 16,340 11,582.7 63,589 42,830
1,461 8 118.0 851.3

71.7 31.1 i.j-8. 9
42 . 6
25 . 9 50.7 l/437 2.02 26.8 2, 031
103 2,122

86.6
33.7 56.4
46 . 0 29.1 54.5 1/444 2.06 28.0 2,047
103 2,119

4,109 '792 1,378,465
909,481
Lt 10,445
38,552 697,050
l 0' 166.2 127,899
1'135 '769 2,979,465
13,792 1",906,383
3,011 . 4 155

5 ' 551 J 769 1, 627,575
884 ,642
469,879 52,306
889,894
10 '718.9 131 ,081 "1 ,200,201
2, 99 2,724 12,200
1,803,871 2,813.8 251.8

ll Pounds of 1i nt.

Af ter Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statisticai Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Stree t Athens, Georg i a 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Athens, Georgia

UNIV:..ll.SITY Oli GEORGIA
NOV 16 1971
LIBRARIES

October 1971 Released 11/15/71

OCTOBE r~ PHODUCT ION DIPS BELOH YEAR AGO

Milk production totaled 95 mill ion pounds on Georgia farms during the month of October, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. The level is 5 mill ion pounds bel ow the production a year ago, and I mill ion pounds below the September production this year.

Production per cow in herd averaged 650 pounds-- 30 pounds below October 1970, and 5 pounds below September 1971.

The estimated average price received by producers for all wholesale milk during October was $7.05 per hundredweight -- 15 cents below October 1970 but 5 cents above September 1971.

MILK PRODUCT ION AND PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY DAIRYMEN

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Item and Unit

:Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15 Oct. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

t~ i I k production, mi 1I ion 1bs.
Production per cow
1bs. ll
Number milk cows, thousand head

100

96

95

9,280

9.376

9,389

680

655

650

744

758

759

147

147

146 12,472 12,368 12,364

Prices Received-$ 1/

All wholesale milk,cwt. 7.20

Fluid milk, cwt.

7.20

Manufactured milk, cwt.

Mi 1k cows, head

:270.00

:J./7.00
:J./7 .oo
290.00

!i/7. 05
!:J/7 .05
300.00

6.02 6.36 4.88 340.00

5.98 6.36 4.81 364.00

4/6. 16
Z!l6. 54
4/4.93 364.00

Prices Paid - $ 1/

Mixed Dairy Feed, ton 14 percent protein 16 percent protein 18 percent protein 20 percent prate in

76.00 82.00 84.00 88.00

77.oo
82.00 84.00
87.00

77 .oo
79.00
81 .oo
84.00

70.00
77 .oo
80.00
84.00

73.00
77 .oo
80.00
83.00

72.00 75.00 78.00
81 .oo

Hay, ton

37.00

36.00

36.50

33.40 -..o:.:::.. 34.30

34.50

ll Monthly average.

:;
~ ,:

1/ Do 11 a rs per unit as of t i1e 15th of the month except who I.e sa 1e mi I k which is

average for month .

.......

43;/

Revised. Pre I imina ry.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKHOOD Agr icu l'"tur-a.l ~ ~t.~~t s tic ian

-T-he--S--ta-t-i-s-ti-c-a-l--R-e-p-o-r-t-in-g--S-e-r-v-i-c-e-, -U-S-D-A-,-~40-9-A--N--o-rt-h--L-u-m-p-k-in--S-t-r-e-e-t,--A~t-h-e-n-s-, -G--e-o-rg-i-a-in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

UNITED STATES MILK PRODUCTION
OCTOBER MILK PRODUCTION UP 1 PERCENT FROM A YEAR AGO
U. S. milk production in October is estimated at 9,389 million pounds , 1 percent mor e than a year earlier. Daily average production was down 3 percent from September, the same seasonal dec rease as in 1970 . October output provided 1.45 pounds of milk per person daily for all uses, the same as last October's supply but les s than the 1. 50 -pounds for September t his year. Production for the first 10 months of 1971 vras 1 percent more than a year ago.
In t he fiv e leading milk producing State s, production was above a year earlier in Wisconsin, New York , Pennsylvania, and California but below in Minnesota. All East North Central States, except Illinois, showed increases from a year ago, but produc tion was down in all except 2 West North Central States. Production was the same or above a year earlier in all but t wo North Atlantic States. Changes from a year ago \?ere varied in the South Atlantic and South Central Stat e s, but up in most Western States.
Milk output per cow averaged 759 pounds in October, up 2 percent from a year ear li er . Daily production per c ow averaged 24.5 pounds, 3 percent less than September and the same decrease as a year a go. Production per cow was record high in 41 States . The h i ghest rate was in Arizona -- 1,020 pounds -- followed by: California, 1)010 pounds ; Washington, 950 pounds; Connecticut, 910 pounds; and Massachusetts, 890 pounds. Milk cows on farms during October totaled 12,364,000, dovm 1 percent from last year.
MILK-FEED PRICE RATIO 9 PERCENT MORE THAN A YEAR AGO
The Oct ober milk-feed pric e ratio, at 1.96, was 9 percent more than a year ago and a new record high . The U. S. average milk price increased 14 cents from October 1970 while the average ration value decreased 21 cents. The ratio showed a 7-p ercent gain from Sept ~mber compared with a 2-percent increase between the corresponding months a year earlier .

----------'~FLK PER CO\<l AND PRODUCTION I3Y !'~ONTHS. UNITED STATES

Milk per cow y

Milk production y

Month

1970

1971

1969

1970

1971

%Change
from 1970

Pounds

- Million Pounds

January

734

752

768

9,415

9,448

9,547

+1.0

Fe b r ua r y

690

708

725

8,831

8,896

9 ,010

+1.3

March

785

807

822

10,025 10,126 10,209

+0.8

Ap r i l

805

824

841

10,256 10,328 10,432

+1.0

May

871

887

904

11,073 11,109 11,217

+1.0

June

845

863

875

10,728 10,792 10,836

+0.4

Juiy

801

818

833

10,149 10,226 10,311

+0.8

August

764

78 2

797

9,673

9,767

9,871

+1.1

September

725

743

758

9,158

9,273

9,376

+1.1

October

723

744

759

9,114

9,280

9,389

+1.2

. . . --- -- --- - - ----~------------- - - ~----------------------------------------------~------------

Jan . - Oct.

Total

98,422 99,245 100,198 : +1.0

. . . ----------- - --~-- - ---------------------~------------------------------------~------------

November

69 0

710

8,687

8,842

December

734

751

9,236

9,349

. ~-~--~---~--1-.-.-.--__-

--~. -
_ :_

--9--, 1-6-6-------9-, 3-8--8.--------__-_-_ ---_- -_,-___-;1:-=.:-1::-.;:-:6:-..-2,,-~34-..;-.,:-5:;-...-.__-1=.-:1-::.-!7~-4~-3-6-~----- ------- --.- ---- --- ---- --- --

1/ Ex~ ludes milk sucked by c alvPs .

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens , Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

llj@ ffi~@L!J~ffillJ[h

Novel.!!l>er 15, 1971

[pffi~@~~

Released 12~ /f~ 1 VERSi7Y OF GEORG IA Georgia Crop Reporting Service

_D C 7 II

HIDEX ill'TCIWTGED

LIBRARIES

The Georgia Prices Received index for All Commodities for November remaine as the previous month, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. A lov1er price for broilers vTas offset by slightly higher prices received for hogs, beef cattle and other chickens, resulting in_the Livestock and Livestock Product index remainin::; unchanged. The All Crops index was up 1 point. Prices \vere up slic,htlJr for corn, ~Jhe.;.t, : and $oats. Soybean price v;E.s lower.

UJHTED STATES PRICES RECEIVED INDEX RISES 1 POINT PRICES PAID I1mEX UNCHA1TGED

During the month ended November 15 the Index of Prices Received by Farmers advanced 1 point(1 ~ ercent) to 114 percent of the January-December 1967 average. Contributing most to the increase were higher prices for lettuce, tomatoes, cattle, cotton ru1d eggs. Partially offsetting were lower prices for hogs, oranges, grapefruit, soybeans, lemons, and corn. The index v1as 8 percent above November 1970.

The November 15 Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, including Interest,
Taxes, and Farm Uage Rates \'las 121, the same as in the previous 2 months. The index \'las 5
percent above a year earlier.

INDEX liJUUBERS GEORGIA AND UHITED STATES

1967 = 100

Oct. 15 1970

Nov. 15 1970

Oct. 15 1971

l\Tov. 15 1971

GEORGIA

Prices Received

All Commodities

107

y1o8

106

106

All Crops

115

:[.1114

112

113

Livestock and Livestock

Products

101

y'104

101

101

-UPNr-iITcEe-Ds

STATES Received

108

106

113

114

Prices Paid, Interest,

Taxes & Farm Uage Iates

115

115

121

121

Ratio .Y

94

92

93

94

1/ Ratio of Index of Prices Received by Farmers to Index of Prices Paid, Interest,
Taxes, and Farm l:Jage Rates.
y Revised.

FRASI ER T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

JOHN E. COATES Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A Harth Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation uith the Georgia Department of Agxiculture.

PRICES -- RECEIVED AJ!TD PAID BY F.ARI'IERS . HOVElffiZR 15 1971 1:JITH COtiP.ARISOl'JS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Nov.15

Oct.15 :Nov. 15

rTov. 15 Oct. 15 Nov. 15

----------~--~1s.:."""'7o=--_ _...:.1.4.97"-1'--_ _.1"""9-'-7.:..1-~-...:.1.4.97.L..:o~_ __,1.-<.9"""'71..____1"""9..~..7.:-1_

PRIC:CS RECEIVED

\Jheat, bu.

1 .55

1.37

1.39

1.45

1. 30

1. 31

Oats 9 bu. Corn, bu.

.86

.77

.84

1.57

1.05

1 .09

.632

~ 581

.595

1. 29

1.00

974

Cotton9 lb. Cottonseed, ton



21.5

28.0

28.0

::~

49.00

51.00 50.00

22.09 56.50

27.62 28.71 55.80 58.10

Soybeans, bu.

2.90

2.95

2.80

2.86

2.96

2.84

Peanuts, lb.



13.0

14.0

14.0

12.3

13.8 13.6

Sweetpotatoes, C\IJt. Hay 9 baled, ton:
Al l

6.50 29.50

6.20 31.90

6.30 31.00

3-94
2!~ .40

4.29 24.90

5.04 25.30

Alfalfa

36.00

38.50 36.00

25.00

25.50 26.10

Lespedeza

33.00

34.00 34.50

26.70

26.30 26.60

Peanut

25.00

27.00 26.00

24.70

24.10 24.00

Hille Co"JS, head

280.00

300.00 290.00

341.00 364.00 368.00

y Hogs 9 c\lrt .
Beef uattle 9

1Ul ,

m;t .!/

Cmvs, cwt .

J/16. 20 l/22.50
18.50

18.40 24.60 19.60

18.70 25.00 20.10

15.40 25.10 18.70

19.50 29.10 20.80

18.90
29.50 20.60

Steers and Heifers, cwt.

]./26.00

28.70 29.10

27.30 31.30 32.40

Calves, c"rt.

32.00

35.00 36.00

33.20 36.80 37.60

l'lilk , Sold to plants, m;t. Fluid I'Iarket

7-05

7.05

6.42

w 6.45 6.48

Nanufactured
All J/

7.05

7.05

4.98 6.09

4.92 6.09

14/1

4-97 6.14

Turkeys, lb.



22.0

22.0

22.0

21.9

22.1

Chickens, lb.: Excluding Tir6ilers

y 8.5

7-5

8.5

7.6

7.5

7.8

Commercial Broilers



12.0

11.5

11.0

12.9

13.0

12.6 I

Eggs, all, doz.

l/39.8

33-3

34.6

35.7

28.4 29.7

Table 9 doz. Hatching, doz.

1/37.4 l/53.5

28.3

30.1

60.0 6o.c

:rP:IR:i-x:I:Ce-:dE--S-:D~-P=a;A.i;Ir.Dy..'

FELD F- eed-,

ton:

14% protein

:>

78.00

17 .oo 76.00

72.00

72.00 72.00

16'/v protein 18J; protein

('
-I'~
.:'

207~ protein

s Eot; l~'eed, 147&- 187; protein, ~t.

Cottonseed I\1eal,41 ';~ ,c"rt. ~i'

Soybean Heal , 447;, c1'rt.

J3ran 9 cwt. i'liddlings, cwt.

Corn Ileal, mvt.

Poultry Feed 9 ton:

Broiler Grower Feed

,/'p

83.00 85.00 91.00
4.85 5.20 5.40 4.20 4.30 3.90
101.00

79.00 81.00 84.00
4.40 5.20 5.50 4.25 4.35 3.55
88.00

78.00 79.00 83.00
4.35 5.20 5.40 4.25 4.40 3-45
87.00

77.00 80.00 85.00
4.68 5.46 5.62 3.86 3-94 3.68
99.00

75.00 78.00 81.00
4.64 5.52 5.64 3.84 3-91 3-49
94.00

76.00 78.00 81.00
4.56 5.49
5. 61
3-83 3.91 3.42
94.00

Laying Feed Chick Starter Alfalfa Hay, Ten All Other Hay. ton

84.00 98.00 40.00 38.00

78.00 92.00 39.00 36.50

76.00 89.00 40.00 37.00

86.00 101.00
35.80 34.10

83.00 98.00
37-70 34.SO

83.00
97 .oo
38.40 ..
35.00

Y .!/ "Co\11811 and "steers and heifers" combined >vith allm1ance where necessary for slaughter

bulls.

Includes cull dairy co\ITS sold for slaughter, but not dairy cm1s for herd

replacement. ]/Revised. ~Preliminary.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of f.gri culture
Statistical Reporting Service 4091.. North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFIC IAL BUSI NESS

United States Department of Agri cu lture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Nnv 1 R 107 1

November 17, 1971

f

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during t e w ek ended November 13 was

l 8, 475, 000--13 percent more than the previous week and 2 percent more than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Increase in placements is the result of an unusually large number of chicks being shipped into the

( State this past week. ( An estimated 10, 818,000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--
! percent more than the previous week but 5 percent less than the comparable week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 55, 015, 000--7

percent more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70,457, 000--l percent more than the

previous week but 2 percent less than a year ago,

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

f

~ Week

!

f

f

Eggs Set J:../

1970

1971

Thousands

I
I
!
o/o of i'
year ago

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

Thousands

Sept. 11
I Sept. 18
( Sept. 25

9, 516

9, 511

100

10, 654

10,795

101

10,401

10,707

103

7,865 7,741 6,995

8,684 8,677 7,484

Oct. 2

8, 519

9,391

110

6,574

7,290

Oct. 9

9,026

8, 791

97

7,823

8,332

Oct. 16

10, 244

9,770

95

8, 080

8, 133

Oct. 23

10,785

10, 305

96

6, 459

6,873

Oct. 30

11, 179

10,640

95

6,686

6,432

Nov. 6

10,994

10,732

98

7,669

7,520

Nov. 13

11,340

10, 818

95

8, 281

8,475

o/o of
year ago
110 112 107 111 107 10 l 106
96 98 102

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 13 was 696, 000--9 percent more than the previous week but 23 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 778, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 23 percent more than the previous week but 10 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent o the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended November 13 were down 21 percent and settings were down l percent from a year ago.

State

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

I

Eggs Set

Io/o of

Oct.

Nov.

Nov.

year

Chicks Hatched

Oct.

Nov.

Nov.

30

6

13

ago 2/ 30

6

13

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
I year ago 2/

Ga.

754

634

778

90

638

637

696

77

Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss .

330

300

460 155

315

220

270 113

1, 218 1, 318 1, 338 100

799

757

787

81

181 269

99 283

128 326

i 67

53

90

287

50 258

49

25

272

87

Total 1971

2,752 2,634 3,030

99

2,092 l, 922 2,074

79

'. Total 1970* 3,417 3, 295 3,061

2, 915 2,995 2,625
I

I o/o of
Last Year

81

80

99 i

I

i

72

64

79

1/ Includes eggs set by hatchenes produc1ng ch1cks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AaEAS BY WEEKS-1971 Page 2

I

EGGS SET

I

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Oct.

Nov.

30

6

Nov. 13

% of
year
ago 1/

Week Ended

Oct.

Nov.

30

6

Nov. 13

% of
year
ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA
Florida Tennesse e Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTA L 1971
(22 States)

1,823 39
2, 296 355 302
2,720 4,807 1, 849
0
6,692 591
10,640
l, 548 765
9, 176 5,622 12, 864 1,063 4, 146
434 334 2, 229
70,295

l, 729 36
1, 989 299 317
2,647 4,795 1,977
0
6,413 571
10,732
1, 436 707
9, 611 5,619 12, 552
956 4 , 164
4 85 358 2, 188
69, 581

2,063 105
50 44 1, 875 101
335 77 315 91 2, 657 83 4,925 97 2, 194 118
0
7' 121 94 551 88

10, 818 95

1,604 748
8,768 5, 739 12,669 1,038 4, 122
380 358 2, 127
70,457

114

120

98

I ~~! 105

I

89 85

108

91

98

1, 392 65
1, 115 191 331
l, 920 3, 135 1, 353
250 4,626
430
6,432
945 1,084 6, 315 3,763
I 8, 616 803
2,721 ! 271 I 166
: 1, 370
147,294

1, 385 82
1, 153 209 371
1, 921 3,455 1, 606
179 5, 097
400
7, 520
1, 026 1, 043 6,908 4,393 8,649
865 3,075
185 262 l, 732
51, 516

TOTAL 1970>:< (22 States)

70,488 69,997 71,641

,46,929 51,905

* o/o of last year

100

99

98

1I Current week as percent of same week last year.

101
Rev1sed.

99

1, 254 82
1, 271 231 458
2,437 3,355 1, 288
201 5, 592
416
8, 475
973 1, 018 6, 711 4,854 9,978
915 3, 169
374 210 1,753 55,015
54 , 2 8 4
101

88
95 123 116 93 92 94 114 68
99 90

102

106

102

98

99 I 118

109

90

I

139 12

91

\ 1o 1

I

I

......
0

~ ..C..\1.

Q)

b.O

8 1-!

0

Q)

l?

.
.{/)
0

J07

IL ;f-3

f 7/

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ww~~rnLh~ illffi~@rn~m~

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Nov!'l mber 24 , 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in G e orgia during the week ended Novemb e r 20 wa s 8, 550, 000--l percent more than the previous week but slightly l e ss than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service . Increa se in placements is the result of an unus ually large number of chicks being shippe d into the State this past we ek.
An estimated 10, 824, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-about the same as the previous week but l percent more than the comparable week a year earlier.
Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 520,000--3 percent more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 70,348, 000--slightly less than the previous week and l percent less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GE ORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

% of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

I o/o of year ago

Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20

10,654

10,795

101

10,401

10,707

103

8, 519

9,391

110

9,026

8,791

97

10,244

9,770

95

10,785

10,305

96

11, 179

10,640

95

10,994

10,732

98

11,340

10,818

95

10,706

10,824

101

7,741

8,677

112

6,995

7,484

107

6, 574

7,290

111

7,823

8,332

107

8,080

8, 133

101

6,459

6,873

106

6,686

6,432

96

7,669

7,520

98

8,281

8,475

102

8, 590

8, 550

100

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 20 was 589, 000--15 percent less than the previous week and 26 percent less than the comparable week l a st year. An estimated 852, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 10 percent more than the previous week but 30 percent less tha n the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended November 20 were down
10 percent and settings were down 35 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971
Total 1970*

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Nov. 6

Eggs Set

Nov.

Nov .

13

20

% of
ye ar ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Nov.

Nov.

Nov.

6

13

20

Thousands

Thousands

634 300 1, 318
99 283 2,634
3,295

778 460 l, 33 8 128 326 3,030
3,061

852 440 1, 00 l
79 303 2,675
4, 146

70

637

696

589

88

220

270

385

52

757

787 l, 005

48

50

49

145

94

258

272

239

65

l, 922 2,074 2,363

I 2,995 2,625 2,623

% of
year ago 2/
74 127
91 90 94 90

o/o of

Last Year

80

99

65

I '

64

79

90

1/ Includes e ggs s et by hatchenes producmg ch1cks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current we ek as percent 'of same week last year. *Revised.

BROILER TYPE EG GS SET AND C HICKS PLA C EDIN CO M M E RCIAL AREAS BY WEEK~,:,- 1971 P age 2

EGGS SET

CIDCKS PLACED

STATE

Nov. 6

Week Ended Nov. 13
Thousands

Nov. 20

o/o of
year
a_g_o 1 I

Week Ended

Nov.

Nov.

6

13

Thousands

Nov. 20

I o/o of year
I ago ll
I
I

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware Maryland Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA
Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 729

2,063

2,062

97

1, 385

1, 254

1,342

91

36

50

62

55

82

82

86

123

1, 989

1, 87 5

1,907 103

1, 153

1, 271

1, 547

144

299

335

292

78

209

231

208

94

317

315

305 93

371

458

459

106

2,647

2,657

2,680

82

1' 921 ' 2,437

2, 815

116

4,795

4,925

4,945

99

3,455

3,355

3, 107

81

1,977

2, 194

2, 106 113

1,606

1, 288

1, 386

100

0

0

0

- I 179

201

285

166

6, 413

7, 121

7,073

93

5,097

5, 592

5, 418

92

571 10,732
1, 436

551 10, 818
1,604

578

99

10,824 101

1, 545 111

400 7, 520 1, 026

416 8,475
973

466 I 94

I

8, 550 I 100

I

1, 108

106

707 9, 611

748 8,768

727 116

8,788

98

1,043

1, 018

1, 006

94

6,908

6, 711

7, 150

105

5,619

5,739

5,423

99

4,393

4,854

5, 020

101

12, 552 956
4, 164 485 358
2, 188

12 ,669 1, 038 4 , 122 3 80 358 2, 127

12,728 105

1, 057 105

4,206

92

544

94

309 132

2, 187

96

8,649

9,978

9, 710

114

865

915

1, 279

96

3,075

3, 169

3, 219

91

185

374

366

126

262

210

181

66

l, 732

l, 7 53

1, 812

96

69,581 70,457 70,348

99

51, 516 55,015 56, 520

101

TOTAL 1970>:< (22 States)

69,997 71,641 71,099

51,905 54, 284 55,820

o/o of Last Year

99

98

99

99

101

101

* 1I Curr e nt week as percent of same week last y ea r. Revised.

.

.U)

!:)

~G\A
,7 ~~ FARM REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORG

THE POUL::'~Y _,;ND EGG SITUATION Approved by the Outlook and Situation Board, November 17
EGG SITUATI ON

l9ilEC7 I I I
LIBRARIES

Egg Supply Large in 1971 Egg production in 1971 will total aro,:r :. 2 percent more than the 195 million cases produced in 1970. Output through October this year totaled 166 million cases, compared with 162 million during the like period of 197 0. Production has exceeded year-earlier levels each month so far this year. Output was up 4 percent in January and February but gains narrowed to only about 1 percent in September and October.

The increase in egg output in the first half of 1971 resulted both from a larger laying flock and more eggs per hen. Layer numbers in this period averaged about 324 million, up about 1 percent from a year earlier, while the rate of lay was up 2 percent.

Since mid-1971 the rate of lay has continued higher. But the flock, although increasing seasonally, is slightly below year-earlier levels. The egg-type chick hatch fell 8 percent in the first l 0 months. However, the number of hens and pullets of laying age, at 32 5.1 million on November l, was down only around 1 percent from a year earlier. The reduction was small because the laying flock is relatively young this year and has not required heavy culling. Older flocks were, culled heavily and large numbers of replacements were added in late 1970 and early 1971. In addition, the reduction in hatchings probably was largely offset by increased livability of replacement pullets due to use of Marek's vaccine this year.

Stocks Up This year's increased egg production and the low shell egg prices have resulted in a buildup of cold storage stocks of egg products in 1971. Stocks of shell eggs and egg products on November 1 were equivalent to 2. 2 million cases of shell eggs, slightly below the previous month but 632, 000 cases more than on November 1, 197 0. Most of the storage volume consisted of processed egg products, as usual. Stocks of frozen eggs on November l, 1971 totaled 82.2 million pounds, equivalent to 2.1 million cases of shell eggs. This compares with 57. 7 million pounds and 1. 5 million cases a year earlier. Stocks of egg products have been well above year-earlier levels since September 197 0.

Shell eggs in cold storage on November l totaled 149, 000 cases compared with 13 4 ,000 cases on October 1 and 136,000 cases on November 1, 1970.

Imports Lower, Exports Same as 197 0 Imports of shell eggs and egg products have been down this year because of larger domestic production and low U. S. egg prices. January- September egg imports totaled 305, 000 cases, shell e gg e quivalent, compared with 82 6, 000 cases for the same months of 1970. Shell egg imports comprised about 58 percent of the total, compared with 78 percent for this period last year.

Exports of shell eggs a nd egg products are about the same 0s last year. Exports in January-September were equivalent to 388, 000 cases. Shell eggs were about 83 percent of exports of e ggs and e gg products in the fi rst 9 months this year and 91 perce nt a year earlier. Exports of eggs and egg products in January-Se ptember this year were equal to 2. 6 percent of total U. S . egg production in those months.

USDA Purchases
USDA purchased a total of 2 9. 8 million pounds of egg mix through November 11 at a
cost of $24.2 million for use in direct food assistance programs. These purchases were
equivalent to 1. 5 million cases of shell eggs, almost 1 percent of output.

Prices Still Low Prices received by produ"cers fo r eggs in 197l will average 15 to 2 0 percent below last year's 37. 6 cents per dozen. Since March 1970, prices have averaged below the same month of the previous year. Spr~ng 1971 prices were the lowest since the spring

of 1968. The low 1971 prices largely reflect increased output and some decline in the number of eggs used for hatchery purposes through mid-1971. Egg prices this year did not increase as usual in the summer following the spring lows. Although the number...:>f layers in October was down 2 percent, the rate of lay continued at record levels for that time of year.
Prices to producers have remained weak, averaging 28. 4 cents per dozen in October, almost 4 cents below the relatively low prices of October 1970. Prices for Grade /; large white eggs, delivered Chicago, were 33 cents per dozen in mid-November, compared with nearly 41 cents a year earlier.
Feed Price Declines Prices for laying fe ed have declined sharply in recent months largely as a result of the record feed grain crop being harvested this fall. The laying feed price in mid-October was $83 a ton, lowest of 1971 and down $3 from September, and $4 below October 197 0. However, egg prices were off even more, lowering the egg-feed price ratio to 6. 8 in October, compared with 7 . 4 for October 19 7 0.
OUTLOOK FOR EGGS First Half 1972 Output May Be Down Production of eggs in the first half of 1972 may average a little under a year earlier. Th ere will be fewe r laye rs, but the rate of lay may be slightly higher than the 1971 record l evels. The laying flock will be getting older and will tend to be less productive, but the adverse effects of age on rate of lay may be offset by a more healthy flock, as the use of Marek's disease vaccine may reduce disease problems. Trade sources indicate that Marek's vaccine has reduced the incidence of other diseases as well as Marek's.
The laying flock on November 1 totaled 32 5.1 million, down 1 percent from November 1, 197 0. In addition, the number of pullets 3 months old or older and not laying totaled about 2. 5 million less than a year ago. The hatch of egg-type replacement chicks during August was down 29 percent from the low numbers of August 1970, hatchings in September were down 15 percent, and in October were down 2 0 percent from a year earlier. Eggs in incubators on November 1 were down 14 percent. Thus, the laying flock in the first half of 1972 will contain fewer pullets and more hens than in the same period in 1971.
Prices to Strengthen Egg prices in the first half of 1972 likely will remain under pressure but average moderately above the low levels of a year earlier as output relative to 1971 eases. Prices will decline seasonally from winter to spring but average above the low levels of last spring. Egg prices in the first half of 1972 will benefit from smaller supplies of some other high-protein foods, primarily pork, and from some increase in eggs going for hatching purposes. However, the use of shell eggs by breakers in the first half of 1972 may not differ much from 1971 since stocks of egg products are well above a year ago.
After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 4 09A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

-~ I -

{~ ')
?

~G\A
~a FARM

REPORT

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, G

DEC 7 l':if l

Approved

by

THE PO ULTRY AND EGG SITUATION the Outlook and Situation Board, November

LIBRARIES
L--~.,.,.-----

Production Picking Up

Broiler Situation

-.... ~

Broiler meat production for all of 1971 likely will be almost the same as the 1970

record output. Output during most of 1971 has run from near to moderately below a year

earlier. In August, output in Federally inspected plants moved above a year earlier,

and broiler chick placements together with recent weekly slaughter reports indicate that

fourth quarter output probably will be up 4 or more from last fall.

The number of birds marketed in the first 9 months of 1971 was down 0. 9 percent but the liveweight averaged 3. 65 pounds, up 1 percent. This was about the same trend of increasing weights as in recent years. Condemnations of young chickens in Federally inspected plants during this period were 3. 77 percent of the quantity inspected, compared with 3.94 percent in the same period of 1970.

Young chickens (mostly broilers} inspected for further processing and cutting up under Federal inspection through September this year totaled 1. 8 billion pounds, ready-to-cook weight, up 12.3 percent. Of the amount inspected, 1.5 billion pounds, or 84.4 percent, were cut up, with the balance being processed further. This compares with 1. 4 billion pounds cut up, also 84.4 percent of the amount inspected, in the first 9 months of 1970.

Prices Above 197 0 wholesale price s have ge nerally been above 1970 levels since March and peaked in July at 30 cents a pound (ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities}. Beginning in August there was the usual seasonal weakness in broiler prices. But prices remained above a year earlier into early fall. Wholesale prices of ready-to-cook broilers in 9 cities averaged 25. 9 cents in October, 1. 0 cent above October 197 0. However, broiler markets have continued weak and the 9- city wholesale price averaged 24.5 cents a pound in the third week of November, almost 2 cents under a year earlier.

Production Costs Lower Broiler prices have cieclined relatively more in recent months than feed prices, causing the broiler-feed price ratio to decline. Compared with 197 0, however, broiler feed prices are down more than broiler prices, and the ratio has been above a year ago since May. The broiler-feed price ratio was 2. 8 in October, down 0. 2 from September but 0. 3 above October a year ago. Broiler feed prices slipped $2 a ton in October to $94. This was $6 below the April high and $4 below October 1970. Other production costs have been relatively stable in recent months. The index of prices paid by farmers for production items in October (including interest, taxes, wage rates, and feed} was 122, up 1 point from September and 6 points above October 197 0.

Chicken Exports Up Export s of chickens (mostly broilers} in 1971 have been above a year earlier. January-September exports totaled 79. 9 million pounds, 12. 2 percent above the first 9 months of 1970.

USDA Purchas es Purcha s e s of young chickens b y USDA for use in the National School Lunch Program totaled 35 million pounds through November 16, at a cost of $11.2 million.

BROILER OUTLOOK
Production to Increase in 1972 Broiler meat output, running above year-ago levels since August, is expected to continue above the previous year in the first half of 1972. Lower feed prices and stronger broiler markets in the first half 1972 probably will result in a moderate increase in number of broilers placed for marketing during January-June 1972. Also, the cyclical downturn in hog slaughter during this period will tend to encourage the expansion.
The latest USDA broiler guide suggests that broiler egg settings for first quarter 1972 slaughter be held to a level that will result in about a 2 percent increase in broiler meat output. Present indications are that output at least in the early weeks of 1972 may be near the recommended levels.
The broiler hatchery supply flock during the first quarter of 1972 may be somewhat smaller than in the first quarter of 1971. Pullet chick placements for the broiler hatchery supply flock have been below year -earlier levels so far this year. But so has the slaughter of heavy mature chickens in recent months. Still this flock, because of lower mortality rates due to the control of Marek's disease and reduced slaughter of mature chickens, would provide ample supplies of hatching eggs for a moderate expansion in broiler production in the first half of 1972.
Prices to Firm Wholesale broiler prices in 1971 will average around 1 cent a pound above the 26.4 cents for 1970. Prices during the first half of 1972 probably will vary from near to above a year earlier. Materially smaller pork supplies during the winter and spring and higher consumer incomes probably will more than offset the price-lowering effects of larger broiler output.
Hog slaughter is seasonally large this fall, but has slipped below the unusually high levels of a year ago. Slaughter in the first half of 1972 will drop further below a year earlier, reflecting the drop of arct:r.d a tenth expected in number of sows farrowing in June-November 1971. Hog prices will run well above January-June 1971.
Production Costs to Decline Broiler production costs in the first half of 1972 likely will be down moderately. Feed grain prices will be well below a year earlier because of the la:rrge 1971 corn crop. In addition, the Economic Stabilization Program is expected to slow the rise in other production costs.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 4 09A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

\ ' ......

-.

ACQ DIV

900

UN.I VER.S .l TY OF G.ORG I A

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

Un ited States Department of Agr iculture

(;....
7 q()(J

~

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

11 w~~rnr1w

ATHENS, GEORGIA

December 1, 1971

971
ROIL~R TYPE
l:"Ii3RARIES

Placement of broiler chicks in Georg1a

e week ended November 27

was 8, 570, 000--slightly more than the previous week and 4 percent more than the

comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

Increase in placements is the result of an unusually large number of chicks being

shipped into the State this past week.

An estimated 10, 872, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

slightly more than the previous week but slightly less than the comparable week a

year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 56, 201, 000--1

percent less than the previous week but 2 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 868, 000--2 percent more than

the previous week and 1 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set J:../

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

% of
year
ago

Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27

10, 401

10,707

103

8, 519

9,391

110

9,026

8,791

97

10,244

9,770

95

10,785

10,305

96

11, 179

10,640

95

10,994

10,732

98

11,340

10,818

95

10,706

10,824

101

10,906

10, 872

100

6,995

7,484

107

6,574

7,290

111

7,823

8,332

107

8,080

8, 133

101

6, 459

6,873

106

6,686

6,432

96

7,669

7,520

98

8,281

8,475

102

8, 590

8,550

100

8, 233

8, 570

104

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended November 27 was 544, 000--8 percent less than the previous week and 8 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 675, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 21 percent less than the previous week and 37 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended November 27 were down 12 percent and settings were down 21 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss . Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

Nov.

Nov.

Nov.

% of
year

Nov.

Chi

cks Ha.t.c. Nov.

hed Nov

.

..

13

20

27

ago 2/ 13

20

27

Thousands

Thousands

778

852

675

63

460

440

540 112

1,338 1, 001 1, 110

79

128

79

47

25

326

303

414 110

3,030 2,675 2,786

79

696 270 787
49 272 2,074

589 385 1, 005 145 239 2, 363

544 240 1, 045
80 238 2, 147

% of
yea-r ago 2/
92 133
90 40 78 88

Total 1970* 3, 061 4, 146 3, 523

2,625 2,623 2,438

% of

last year

99

65

79

79

90

88 l

* 1 Includes eggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND Cl-IICKS PLACED IN COMMERCI AL AREAS BY WE E KS - 1971 Page 2 1

STATE

EGGS SET

Week Ended

Nov.

Nov.

13

20

Nov. 27

I o/o of year ago 1/

CHICKS PLACED

Week Ended

Nov.

Nov.

13

20

Nov. 27

% of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Th.ousands

Maine Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri Delaware
Mary1a~d
Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina
GEORGIA

2,063 50
1, 875 335 315
2,657 4,925 2, 194
0 7' 121
551
10, 818

2,062 62.
1, 907 292 305
2,680 4, 945 2, 106
0 7,073
578
10,824

2,025 74
1, 816 313 315
2,704 4,893 2, 175
0 7,076
552
10, 872

96 117 106
75
93 83
98 118
-
92 91
I
100

1,254

1, 342

1, 145

85

82

86

73

104

1, 271

1, 547

1, 426

124

231

208

129

66

458

459

404

84

2,437

2, 815

2, 167

73

3,355

3, 107

3,696

110

1, 288

1, 386

1, 349

95

201

285

325

116

5, 592

5,418

5, 257

90

416

466

448

90

8,475

8, 550

8, 570

104

o::l

~

z

..(.1..j

0
~

OJ)
1-1 0

;?.:

Q)

0

~ .

~

Florida

1, 604

1, 545

1, 538 110

973

l, 108

998

106

Tennessee

748

727

745 128

1,018

1, 006

1, 081

121

Alabama

8,768

8,788

9,784 108

6, 711

7. 150

7,389

104

Mississippi Arkansas

5,739 12,669

5,423 12,728

5, 797 105 12, 912 106

4,854 9,978

5,020 9,710

I 4,970

102

10, 142

121

Louisiana

l, 038

1, 057

l, 059 108

915

l, 279

992

70

~

Texas

4, 122

4,206

4,304 95

3, 169

3, 219

3,226

93

~

Washington

380

544

461 105

374

366

355

101

;?.:

Oregon California TOTAL 1971
(22 States)
TOTAL 1970*

358 2, 127

309 2, 187

321 102 2, 132 93

210

181

288

121

l, 753

l, 812

l, 771

101

70,457 70,348 71,868 101

55, 015 56,520 56, 20 l

102

71,641 71,099 71,365

54,284 55,820 55,230

0
~

~
~

'+-< 0

C. .

E-l

r:::;

"5'
.J..

(22 States)

~

'}

-1

(

:!}

c

% of Last Year

98

99

10 l

I 10 l

101

102

-:x::
p::(

.

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

.{/)

~

)c..
lOf t'<~-~
~ ~~tt~ L!J ~W~0~m
~ 0l1lljrn~~m

-
OCTOBER 1971
I

Released 12/2/71

r.l=nRr.l/\

ronn

nr-.r::u::. TING '1

SERVICE

UNIVZR!fTY' OF" QEORGfA

GEORGIA

DEC 7 I'j I I

October Red Meat Product ion Dec! ines

LIBRARIES

Georgia 1 s red meat produc t ion in commercial p!ants declined 5 percent durin g Octo ber 1971, accordin g to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. October production totaled 35.8 mi ll ion pounds--2.5 mill ion above the same month last year, but 1.7 mil I ion pounds below t he 37.5 mill io n pounds of Septembe r 1971.

Ca ttle Sl a uqhter Di ps Below September

Commerc ial plants in Georgia reported 25,000 head of cattle slaughtered during October T971 - -2,000 below last month but unchanged from October 1970.

Calf Sl aughter Steady

Octo be r calf s la ughter totaled 200 head--the same level as September 1971 and October 1970.

Ho q Slauqhte r Below Last Mc nth

Commercial hog slaughter in Georgia plants numbered 170,000 head for October--S percent below the 179,000 kill during September 1971. The October kill was 8 percent above the 158,000 head slaughtered in October 1970.

48 STATES

October Red Meat Production Down 5 Percent From 1970

Commercial production of red meat in the 48 States totaled 3,129 mill ion pounds in October , 5 percent below a year earlier. Commercial meat production includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on f a r ms .

Beef Produc t ion 5 Pe rcent Below A Vg~rJjer

Beef producti on in October was 1,824 mill ion pounds, 5 percent below the I ,913 mi I I ion pounds in Oc tober 1970. Cattle ki I I totaled 3,009,700 head, down 4 percent from a ye ar earlier. Live weigh t per head was I ,019 pounds, 5 pounds less than last year but II pounds above las t month.

Ve a l Ou t put 12 Percent Below October 1970

There were 43 mill ion pounds of veal produced during October, down 12 percent from 1970. The 307,500 calves slaughtered was 13 percent below the number of a year earlier. Avera ge I ive weight was 250 compared with 248 pounds in October 1970.
Por k Produc t ion Down 5 Percent From A Year Earlier

Pork production totaled 1,214 mill ion pounds, 5 percent below a year ago. Hog k i 1I t ota led 7 , 787 , 200 head, down 7 percent from October 1970. Live weight per head was 238, one pound less than last year. Lard rendered per 100 pounds of I ive weight was 8.0 pounds, compared wit h 9 .3 in October 1970.

Lam b a nd Mutton Unchanqed From October 1970

Th e re were 48 mi ll ion pounds of lamb and mutton produced in October, unchanged from la st year but 2 percent above las t month. Sheep and lamb slaughter totaled 959,200 head, 1 percent less than last year. Average 1 ive weight was 103 pounds, also the same as last year.

Poultrv Product ion 7 Perce nt Below Last Year

Produ cti on of poultry meat during October totaled 989 mill ion pounds, ready-to-cook bas i s. This was 7 percent below last year and 1 percent below a month earlier.

Specie
Georoia: Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

GEORGIA AND 48 STATES LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER 1/

Number

.S1aughte red

October

1970

1971

Average

Live Height

October

1970

1971

Total

Live ~/eight

October

1970

1971

( 1, 000 head)

(pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

25.0

25.0

873

909

.2

2

311

299

158.0

170.0

221

225

21 ,825
62 34,918

22' 725 60
38,250

48 States:

Cattle Calves Hogs Sheep and Lambs

3' 141.5 352.9
8,352.5 965.0

3,009.7 307.5
7,787.2 959.2

1,024 248
239 103

1 ,019 250 238 103

3,216,498 87,672
1'996' 795 99,417

3,065,668 76,984
1,854,230 98,335

l l Includes slaughter under Federal inspection and other commercial slaughter, excludes
farm s 1aughte r.

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS AND HOG-CORN RATIOS, NOVEMBER 15, 1971
~liTH COMPARISONS

GEORGIA

UNITED STATES

Commodity and Unit

Nov. 15 Oct. 15 Nov. 15 Nov. 15 Oct. 15 Nov. 15

1970

1971

1971

1970

1971

1971

{Dollars)

(Dollars)

Corn, bu.

1.57

1.05

1.09

1.29

1 .oo

.97

Hogs, cwt.

16.20

18.40

18.70

15.40

19.50

18.90

Cattle, cwt.

22.50

24.60

25.00

25.10

29.10

29.50

-C-a-1-v-e-s-, --c-w-t-. ---------.----3-2-.0--0------3-5-.-0-0------3-6-.-0-0------3-3-.-2-0------3-6-.-8-0------3-7-.-6-0---------
Hog- Corn

Ratio_)_/

10.3

17.5

17.2

11.9

19.5

19.5

_!/ Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 lbs. hogs, 1ive weight.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

PAUL W. BLACKWOOD Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Deportment of Agr iculture

\JNIV~HGIA ~ ~
\) c 9 1911
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

December 8, 1971

BROILER TYPE

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended December 4 was 8, 711,000--2 percent more than the previous week but 1 percent l e ss than the comparable week last year, according to the Georgia C:rop Heporting Service .
A n estimated 10, 818, 000 broiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-slightly less than the previous we e-k but 6 percent more than the comparable week a
year earlier. Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57, 129,000--2
percent more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 69,795,000--3 percent less than the previous week but 5 percent more than a year ago.

Week Ended
Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set -1/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

8, 519 9,026 10, 244 10, 785 11,179 10,994 11,340 10,706 10, 906 10, 185

9,391 8,791 9,770 10, 305 10,640 10,732 10,818 10,824 10, 872 10, 818

110

6, 574

97

7, 823

95

8,080

96

6, 459

95

6,686

98

7,669

95

8, 281

101

8, 590

100

8., 233

106 I 8, 755

7,290 8,332 8, 133 6,873 6,432 7, 520 8,475 8, 550 8, 570 8, 711

o/o of year ago
111 107 101 106 96 98 102 100 104 99

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended December 4 was 674,000--24 percent more than the previous week and 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. An estimated 559, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 17 percent less than the previous week and 18 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended December 4 were up 5 percent and settings were up 3 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Nov. 20

Eggs Set

Nov.

Dec.

27

4

o/o of I

Chicks Hatched

year

Nov.

Nov.

Dec.

ago 2/ 20

27

4

Thousands

Thousands

852

675

559 82

440

540

440 243

1, 001 1, 110 1, 081 106

79

47

74 45

303

414

224 84

2,675 2,786 2, 378 103

589 385 1, 005 145 239
2,363

544 240 1, 045
80 238
2, 147

674 390 1, 039 105 278
2,486

I o/o of

l ,

year ago 2/

l

106
I 169 99 70
93
105

Total 1970* 4, 146 3,523 2, 315

2, 623 2,438 2, 362

o/o of
last year

I 65

7 9

103

9 0

88

105

I
I

* 1/ Includes e ggs set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS - 1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

CHICKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Nov.

Nov.

20

27

Dec. 4

o/o of I

Week Ended

year

Nov.

Nov.

ago 1/ 20

27

Dec. 4

o/o of
year ago 1/

Thousands

fhousands

..r~..o.

Maine

2,062

2,025

l, 881

96

l, 342

l, 145

l, 458

97

..u...

C anne cti cut Pennsylvania Indiana

62 1,907
292

74 l, 816
313

I 130 '210
1,797 109

86 1, 547

I 305 100

208

73 l, 426
129

92 l, 255
148

89 112
69

P~::"..t..;.
z~
a~

Missouri Delaware

305 2,680

315 2,704

306

89

2,734

86

459 2, 815

404 2, 167

394

80

2, 402 ' 86

<t!U)
ro :~~ :> r-1 J..t

iviary1and Virginia West Virginia North Carolina

4,945 2, 106
0 7,073

4,893 2, 175
0 7,076

4,723 103

- 2, 108 139 0

6,806

94

3, 107

3,696

3,655

99

1, 386

1, 349

1, 457

104

285

325

455

175

5, 418

5, 257

5, 630

97

:.:1 ~~
u:.:1 ~;::

South Carolina

578

552

551

97

466

448

455

71

~

d)

J..t

:.:1
~
.-1
:.:1
..u...

J..t

tl.O

~

..... .-1

0

0

-..!)

~
~

0
!"")

d)

E
~

..r..o.

Jr.o.t
p..

tl.O 1-t 0

d)
0

ad)

GEORGIA

10, 824 10,872 10, 818 106

8, 550

8, 570

8, 711

99

Florida Tennessee Ala.bama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 545 727
8,788 5,423 12, 728 1, 057 4,206
544 309 2, 187

1, 538 745
9,784 5, 797 12, 912 1, 059 4,304
461 321 2, 132

1, 415 104

720

97

9,393 109

5,649 105

12,628 120

1' 033 110

4, 106

97

408

96

340 108

1,944 95

1, 108

998

1, 064

110

1, 006

1, 081

967

99

7' 150

7, 389

7,325

106

5,020

4,970

5, 039

103

9,710 10, 142 10, 196

118

1, 279

992

923

64

3,219

3, 226

3,235

91

366

355

292

85

181

288

270

116

1, 812

1, 771

1, 706

91

70, 348 71, 86.8 69,795 105

56,520 56, 20 l 57, 129

101

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

71,099 71,365 66, 197

o/o of Last Year 1

99

101

105 I' 1

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

55,820 55, 230

' 101

102

* Revised.

56, 567 101

d)

Jr.o.t
~...d
~u

;:s:.1

0 ~

~ ~
~

..ur.o..

.a~.....
H2~

p:;U)
~~
H J..t U) :.:1

. .U)
::>

~G\A
~() FARM
GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

UNIV .SifY o~ GEO RGIA
DEC
ATHENS, GEORGIA

~e leased December 8, 1971

GEORGIA COTTON REPORT AS OF DECEMBER 1, 1971

Georgia's 1971 cotton crop is forecast at 350,000 bales, based on information reported by ginners as of December 1, the Georgia Crop Reporting Service announced today. The esti mate is 30,000 bales above last month's and 58,000 above production in 1970. Yield per acre is indicated to be 436 pounds--68 pounds above the average last year.

The State's cotton crop matured much later than usual and yields are turning out heavier than indicated earl ie r. Cotton ginned to December 1 this year totaled 289,819 bales compared with 264,184 bales to the same date last year and 250,509 bales in 1969.

For the United States, gi nnings to December 1 for the 1971 crop totaled 7,916,210 running bales compared with 8,829,606 for 1970 and 8,378,694 for 1969.

INDICATED COTTON PRODUCTION , 1971: FINAL PRODUCTION. 1970-1969

~J

-L.,

Crop Reporting District
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1971

1970

1969

Bales - -

24,000 10,000
11 '000 27,000 81,000 46,000 45,000
1o4,ooo
2,000

26,639 13,481 13,291 22,178 57,048 .
45,454 36,411 75,056
2,442

23,961 7,121 10,625
20,805 57,247 46,840 38,625 73,565
3,211

State

350,000 292,000 282,000

I

Macon

0

.Columbus

Albany
7
. '

Valdosta

STATE

UNITED STATES - COTTON REPORT AS OF DECEMBER l. 1971

Acres for

Lint Yield Per
Harvested Acre

Production J/
480-lb. net weight bales

harvest

1971

1971

1971 1969

1970

Ind i c. 1969

1970

lndic.

l ,000 acres

Pounds

l , 000 bales

North Carol ina South Carol ina Georgia Tennessee Alabama

175

287

464

343

335

342

349

387

385

351

368

436

425

505

483

599

555

405

453

554

99

155

125

205

211

270

282

292

350

421

392

530

460

507

640

Missouri Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma

305

533

431

614

325

22'+

390

l '325

534

645

598

l '319

l ,600

l ,650

l '135

518

470

507

l '137

l ,048

l '200

505

551

555

547

482

521

575

396

288

206

230

279

193

190

Texas, All

4,785.4 294

315

284

2,859

3,213.9 2,832.0

Upland

4,750.0 292

315

283

2,831.3 3' 194.9 2,800,0

Amer. -Pima

35.4 492

350

434

27.6

19.0

32.0

New Mexico, Al 1

145.5 517

486

495

157

142.9

150.0

Upland

125.0 529

504

518

145

132.3

135.0

Amer.-Pima

20.5 404

334

351

12.2

10.6

15.0

Arizona, Al l

285.4 979

859

866

632

490.2

515.0

Upland

241 .o l ,033

920

936

595. l

462. l

470.0

Amer .-Pima

44.4 533

411

486

37.1

28. l

45.0

Cal i forn ia, A11

730.7 898

841

736

l ,312

l '160.3 l '121.0

Upland

730.0 899

841

736

l ,311.6 l '160.0 l ,120.0

Amer.- Pirna l l

.7 498

335

686

.5

. 3

l. 0

Virginia l/ Florida ll Illinois l/ Kentucky ll
Nevada l l

4.0 201

384

276

12.0 360

298

360

.5 460

245

480

4.4 516

344

524

2.3 654

545

584

2. l

3.4

2.3

9.4

7.4

9.0

.4

.2

5

5.8

2.4

4.8

3. l

2.5

2.8

UNITED STATES

Upland

11 ,41 o. 2 433

437

4/fO

9,912.8 l 0' l 08.2 10,464.4

Amer. -Pima

. . l 01 .o 493

373

442

77.4

58.0

93.0

All Cotton 11 : ll '511. 2 434

437

440

9,990 10,166.2 10,557.4

l l Estimates are not based on current indications but are carried forward from previous report. 11 Production ginned and to be ginned. 11 U. S. all cotton rounded to thousands
in 1969.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street
Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Un ited States Deportment of Agr iculture

I

~rot-

1 n r \II
(
<?; ~)

GEORGIA CRo p HEPORT I NG SERVICE

-

/

ATHENS, GEORGIA

UNIV Slf 1! GEORG IA
0<; 14 19i1
LI BRARI ES

December 13, 1971
PECAN REPORT AS OF DECEMBER 1, 1971
GEORGIA: Pecan production in the State this year is estimated at 87,000,000 pounds compar~d with 54,000,000 pounds in 1970, according to the Georgia Crop
Reporting Service. The estimate is unchanged from the previous forecasts. Harvest was reported slow where mechanical shaking is not being used.

UNITED STATES: Forecast at 244.3 million pounds, the Nation's 1971 pecan prospects declined from October 1, but are up 58 percent from last year and 9
percent above 1969. All States except Texas and New Mexico expect to harvest larger crops than last year with significantly larger crops expected in Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana arid Oklahoma.

In Georgia, the crop is extremely varied throughout the State. Differences

are found between varieties and producing areas. Most varieties set an unusually

heavy crop of nuts but the crop potential was cut by losses from insects, disease,

and heavy crop in some orchards. In Florida, frequent summer rains caused much

disease and scab. The Alabama crop is varied. In Mississippi, the crop is about

three-fourths harvested. Harvest of the Louisiana crop is virtually completed in

central and southern areas but is in full swing in the north. In Arkansas, harvest

is getting underway after rain and adverse weather delayed progress. Texas harvest

~

is slightly behind last year and crop quality is quite variable. In New Mexico,

harvest is behind schedule due to wet weather and should continue well into January.

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in

,

cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

State
North Carolina South Carolina Geor g i a Florida Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas New Mexico
United States

PECAN PRODUCTION

Improved Varieties 1/

1969

1970

Indicated 1971

Native and seedling pecans

1969

1970

Indicated 1971

1,000 pounds

1,700 2,400 73 , 000 2,100 27,000 6,100 2,400 7,500
700 5,700 6,7_00

Boo
720 45,000 1,700 11,300
2,000 1,000 3,000
300 6,500 9,200

3, 0 5,6od 72,000 2,000 31,000 B,500 2,400 7,000 2,000 4,000 4,000

900 6oo 15,000 1,900 6,500 5,400 6,200 22,200 13,BOO 17,300

300 lBO 9,000 1,700 3,700 3,900 3,600 11,500 7,700 31,500

Boo
1,400 15,000
2,000 7,000
B,ooo
7,600 19,000 23,000 19,000

135,300

B1,520

141,500

B9,BOO

73,0BO

102,BOO

ALL PECANS

State

1970

Indicated 1971

1,000 pounds

North Carolina

2,600

1,100

3,Boo

South Carolina

3,000

900

7,000

~ Geo~r12~:i-a -------~-=BB~.o~o-o-----~--~~-5~4w~o~oo~-=--~~~--~~-=B7~.o~o~o ________

Florida

4,000

3,400

4,000

Alabama

33,500

15,000

3B,ooo

Mississippi Arkansas

11,500
B,6oo

5,900 4,600

16,500 10,000

Louisiana Oklahoma Texas

29,700 14,500 23,000

14,500
B,OOQ 3B,ooo

26,000 25,000 23,000

New Mex ico

6,700

9,200

4,000

United States

225,100

154,600

244,300

1f Budded , grafted, or topworked varieties.

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States OepOt"tment of Agr iculture

.. Uc. G '"' .!. 1:;) 1 I

- "

ATHENS, GEORGIA
Item

. November 1971

'

o/o of

During Nov.

last

1970 1/ 19 7 1 2/ year

Thou. Thou.

Pet.

December 20, 1971

Jan. thru Nov.

1970 1/

1971 2/

Thou.

Thou.

% of
last year
Pet.

Broiler Type

Pullets Placed (U.S.) 3/

"

Total

3,843

3, 169 82

4 1,820

38,080 91

Domestic

3,295

2, 553 77

35,794

31, 174 87

Chickens Tested

Broiler Type

Georgia

639

601 94

6,778

5,803 86

United State s

2,505

2,686 107

28, 100

25, 516

91

Egg Type

Georgia

21

53 252

373

336 90

United States

845

666 79

5, 889

5,855 99

Chicks Hatched

Broiler Type

Georgia

38, 150 36,429 95

459,389

430, 185 94

United States

246,571 248,273 101 2, 930, 169 2,884,918 98

Egg Type

Georgia

3,478

2,664 77

4 3,015

40, 573

94

United States

35, 546 32,459 91

535,615

492,051

92

Commercial Slaughter:4/

Young Chickens

Georgia United States

. 27,985 29,695 106 197,677 210,387 106

382,536

369, 099 96

2, 569, 125 2, 562, 561 100

Mature Chickens

Light Type

Georgia

1,885

1,880 100

21,750

23,593 108

United States

12,003 13, 158 110

129,972

139,343 107

Heavy Type

Georgia

491

654 133

4,888

7,094 145

United States

2, 591

2,463 95

30,554

28,878 95

Number Layers and Egg Production

Number Layers on hand during Nov.

Eggs per 100 Layers

Total Eggs Produced during Nov.

Georgia

Hatching

Other

Total

South Atlantic United States

-5/

1970

1971

Thousands

4,531 21, 575 26, 106 68,707 330,258

4,367 21, 184 25,551 69,646 326,747

1970

1971

Number

1, 620 1, 779 1, 752 1, 784 1, 757

1, 761 1, 833 1, 821 1, 838 1, 811

1970

1971

Millions

73 384 457 1, 226 5, 803

77 388 465 1, 280 5, 917

Force Molt Layers as a Percent of Hens and Pullets of Laying Age First of Month

Percent being Molted

Nov.

Dec.

1970

1971

1970

1971

Percent with Molt Completed

Nov.

Dec.

1970

1971

1970

1971

Ga. 17States

3.5

2.0

3.0

2.5

13.0

10.0

12.0

12.0

2.9

3.3

2.6

3.0

10.3

11.9

10.4

12.7

U. S. Egg Type eggs in incubator Dec. 1, 1971 as percent of Dec. 1, 1970.

83

J:_/ Revised. i:_/ Preliminary. 'l_/ Pullets for broiler hatchery supply flocks, includes expected pullet replacements from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per 30-doz. case of eggs. 4/ Federal-State Market News Service Slaughter reports only include poultry slaughtered under Federal Inspection. 5/ South Atlantic States: Del., Md., W. Va., N. C., S. C., Fla., Va., Ga.

United States Department of Agriculture

Georgia Department of Agriculture

Statistical Reporting Service

409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia

State

YOUNG CHICKENS: SLAUGHTERED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION BY SELECTED STATES, 1970 and 1971

Number Inspected

Indicated Percent Condemned

During Oct.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

Jan. thru Oct.

1970

1971

Thou.

Thou.

During Oct.

1970

1971

Pet.

Pet.

Jan. thru Oct.

1970

1971

Pet.

Pet.

Maine

6, 104

5,802

62,696 60,494 2.9

2.4

3. 5

2.8

Pa.

6,871

7,021

70,242 71,860 4.5

5. 3

4.7

5.4

Mo.

5, 289

5,648

52, 237 58,828 4.0

2.4

4.3

3.7

Del.

7,919

7,724

79,049 80, 179 3.7

3.3

3.9

4.0

Md.

14, 858 11,371 149,347 116, 384 3.7

3.4

3.9

4.3

Va.

7,383

9,837

77,327 91,698 3.0

3. 5

N. c.

25, 189 23,476 258,029 239,390 3.2

2.9

3.8

3. 1

3.8

3. 1

Ga.

34,978 33,583 353,297 337,763 4.5

2.9

5. 1

4.3

Tenn.

5, 187

5,993

59,826 56, 523 3.6

3.2

3.6

3.7

Ala.

29, 186 31, 152 274, 165 299,363 4.7

2.7

4.9

4.9

Miss.

19, 596 19,648 180,307 195,065 2.9

2.9

2. 5

3. 1

Ark.

31,785 33,079 323,367 320,727 3.3

2. 8

3.3

2.9

Texas

16, 7 50 14,727 158, 544 150,675 3.4

3.0

3.4

3. 1

-u-. -s-.-----2-3-7-,-6-1-7------------2-,3--6-3-,6-4--5-----------

----------------------------------

3.7

3.0

3.9

3.7

I

234,308

2,341,960

Items

MID-MONTH PRICES RECEIVED AND PRICES PAID

Georgia

United States

Nov. 15 1970
Cents

Oct. 15 1971
Cents

Nov. 15 1971
Cents

Nov. 15 Oct. 15

1970

1971

Cents Cents

Nov. 15 1971
Cents

Prices Received: Chickens, lb., excl. broilers Com 11 Broilers (lb.) All Eggs, (dozens) Table (dozens) Hatching (dozens)
Prices Paid: (per ton)
Broiler Grower Layer Feed

8.5 12.0 39.8 37.4 53.5
Dol.
101.00 84.00

7.5 11.5 33.3 28.3 60.0
Dol.
88.00 78.00

8.5 11.0 34.6 30. 1 60.0
Dol.
87.00 76.00

7.6 12.9 35.7

7.5 13.0 28.4

Dol.
99.00 86.00

Dol.
94.00 83.00

7.8 12.6 29.7
Dol. 94.00 83.00

This report is made possible through the cooperation of the National Poultry Improvement Plan, Official State Agencies, the Animal Husbandry Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service, the Inspection Branch of the Poultry Division, Consumer and Marketing Service and the Agricultural Estimates Division of the Statistical Reporting Service and the many breeders, hatcheries, poultry processors and the poultry farmers that report to these agencies.
,,

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

W. A. WAGNER Agricultural Statistician

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

ACQ OIV

900

UNIVERSITY OF .GE.O~GIA

UNIV LIBRARIES

ATHENS

GA 30601

United States Department of Agr iculture

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Dece mber 22, 1971

ILER TYPE

Placeme t of broiler cpicks i Georgia during the week ended December 18

was 8, 659, 000-- perce-Nt ~\fg t

e previous week but 2 percent more than the

comparable wee

, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting S ervice.

An estimated 10, 840, 000 b roiler type eggs were set by Georgia hatcheries--

1 percent more than the previous week but 2 percent less than the comparable week

a year earlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 57,477,000--

slightly more than the previous week and 1 percent more than the comparable week

last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 71, 712, 000--1 percent more than

the previous week but slightly less than a year ago.

Week Ended

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set}:_/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of
year
ago

1970

1971

Thousands

Thousands

o/o of
year ago

Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18

10, 244

9,770

95

10,785 10,305

96

11' 179

10,640

95

10,994 10,732

98

11, 340 10,818

95

10,706 10,824

101

10,906 10,872

100

10, 185 10,818

106

11, 258 10, 775

96

11, 017 10, 840

98

8,080

8, 133

101

6, 459

6,873

106

6,686

6,432

96

7,669

7, 520

98

8, 281

8,475

102

8, 590

8, 550

100

8, 233

8,570

104

8,755

8,711

99

8,429

8,739

104

8,496

8,659

102

EGG TYPE
Hatch of egg type chicks in G eorgia during the week ended December 18 was 596, 000--9 percent less than the previous week and 31 percent less than the comparable week last year. An estimated 744, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 43 percent more than the previous week but 31 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended December 18 were
down 19 percent and settings were down 18 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga. Ill. Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Dec. 4

Eggs Set

Dec.

Dec.

11

18

o/o of
year
ago 2/

Chicks Hatched

Dec.

Dec.

Dec.

4

11

18

Thousands

Thousands

559

521

744 69

440

270

255

58

1, 081 1, 156 1,794 94

74

152

272

96

224

332

299

75

2,378 2, 432 3,364 82

674 390 1, 039 105 278
2,486

657 360 770
65 264
2, 116

596 435 859
37 320
2,247

o/o of
year ago 2/
69 114
80 24 100 81

Total 1970* 2,315 3,390 4, 115

2,362 3,237 2,785

)

o/o of

'

last year

103

72

82

105

65

81

* 1I Includes eggs set by hatchenes productng chtcks for hatchery supply flocks.

2/ Current week as percent of same week last year.

Revised.

BROILER TYPE EGGS SET AND CfllCKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL AREAS BY WEEKS-1971 Page 2

EGGS SET

C ..:.UCKS PLACED

STATE

Week Ended

Dec.

Dec.

4

11

Dec. 18

o/o of year ago 1/

Week Ended

Dec.

Dec.

4

11

Dec. 18

o/o of year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Maine

1, 881

1, 916

1, 997

94

1, 458

1, 388

1, 450

93

p::;

Connecticut Pennsylvania Indiana Missouri

130 1,797
305 306

79 1, 702
318 306

76

74

1,675 92

346

95

258

78

92

68

78

113

1, 255

1, 195

1, 233

110

148

175

191

119

394

411

430

78

z ~
0
~
~

Delaware

2,734

2,702

2,739 82

2,402

2, 590

2, 259

86

Maryland

4,723

4,868

4,981

97

3,655

3, 480

3, 615

90

<X!

Virginia West Virginia

2, 108 0

2,069 0

- 1, 916 105 0

1, 457 455

1, 549 394

1, 565 379

108 79

;::

North Carolina

6, 806

6,983

6,948 94

5,630

5, 649

5, 628

99

South Carolina

551

546

545 93

455

442

453

76

Q)

1-i
..:.:,;
......
::;

..u...

1-i

tl.O

.~... ......

.0..,

0 ...0

s::

0 1'11

Q)

8
+>

..r..o.

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1-i 0

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Q)

Q 0

GEORGIA

10, 818 10,775 10,840

98

8, 711

8, 739

8, 659

102

Florida Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1, 415

1,639

1, 578 111

1,064

1, 048

1, 068

108

720

710

703

92

967

997

905

93

9,393 10, 100

9,829 102

7,325

7, 417

7,481

107

5,649

5,722

5, 757 103

5, 039

5,043

5, 092

102

12,628 12,696 13, 162 110

10, 196 10, 265 10,381

113

1, 033

947

1, 063 110

923

895

895

102

4, 106

4,338

4 ,338 98

3,235

3,334

3, 4 10

97

408

321

304 66

292

284

335

99

340

337

389 159

270

257

226

109

1,944

2, 201

2,268 104

1, 706

1, 774

1, 744

97

69,795 71,275 71,712 100

57' 129 57,394 57, 4 77

101

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

66, 197 71,432 71, 791

56, 567 56,246 56,698

o/o of Last Year

105

100

100

101

102

101

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. * Revised.

~

~

~

. 0
...:1 ...:1
~
0

..sr..o:.:
...u....,.
-U~ l

~

E-l ..r.o, 8a>

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~
H

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I

I 1

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p::;

:;j I Q)
;:::I(:)

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1-i I

<t:tl.() I
I 0

y t. LJ. './.... (;\; '1971

GEORGIA CROP REPORT ING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

December 22, 1971
GEORGIA ANNUAL VEGETABLE SUMMARY - 1971
Production of the principal commercial vegetables for fresh market and processing in Georgi a during 1971 was valued at $10,628,000, a decrease of 8.6 percent below the revised 1970 value of $11,634,000. The decrease in value was attributed mainly to lower prices for cantaloups and lower yields for watermelons and tomatoes. Total acreage of t hese crops harvested i n 1971 was 49,250, 1 percent below the 49,800 acres harvested in 1970.
Sweetpotato estimates are not included in this vegetable report. The sweetpotato data will be published ,in the annual field crop summary to be released early in January.
UNITED STATES
The est imated product i on of the 22 principal fresh market vegetables and melons :. for 1971 is l percent l ess than i n 1970, according to the Crop Reporting Board. The
1971 production of 223.9 million hundredweight compares with 1970 production of 225.4 million hundredweight and the 1969 production of 221.9 million. For the major crops, the decr ea se s from 1970 f or tomatoes, onions, and sweet corn, more than offset larger production of carrots, celery, cabbage and lettuce. The 22 principal vegetable and melon crops had a total value of $1,359 million, 13 percent more than a year earlier. Leading crops i n value were lettuce, tomatoes and onions, whose combined total accounted for 46 percent of t he U. S. total.
Pr~duction of the 10 principal vegetable crops grown in the United States in 1971 for commercia l processing totaled 10.0 million tons. This is 7 percent above the 1970 tonnage and 7 perc ent above the 1969 output. Production excludes tonnage from mature crop s not harvested i n a normal manner because of economic factors.
Average y ields per acre in 1971 were above or the same as 1970 for all of the princ i pal crops exc ept snap beans which was slightly below 1970. The higher yields were partially offset by fewer harvested acres for asparagus, beets, cabbage for ,., kraut, cucumbers for pickles and green peas .

FRASIER T. GALLOWAY Agricultural St atistician In Charge

GEORGE S. PATTON Agricultural Statistician

The Stat i stical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooper ation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

GEO RGIA: ACREAGE. PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE OF PRINCIPAL CROPS. 1971-1970 1/

Crop

Year

Harvested Acreage

Yield Per Acre

Production

Price Per Cwt.

FOR FRESH MARKET:

Acres

Cwt.

1,000

Dollars

Cwt.

Value
1 ,000 dollars

Beans, Snap Spring

1971

2,700

28

1970

2,500

26

76

10.80

821

65

12.70

826

Beans, Snap Summer

1971

1,300

39

1970

1 ,200

37

51

13.60

694

44

12.70

559

Cabbage Cantaloups Tomatoes \!aterme 1ons

1971

2,500

110

1970

2,500

110

1971

4,900

64

1970

5,200

60

1971

2,800

60

1970

3' 100

65

1971

33,000

80

1970

33,000

85

275 275
314 312
168 202
2,640 2,805

4.31 4.32
4.12 6.17
7. 72 6.62
1.87 1.90

1,185 1 '188
1'294 1 ,925
1 '297 1 ,337
4,937 5,330

TOTAL

1971

47,200

XX

3,524

XX

10,228

FRESH MARKET !:I

1970

47,500

XX

3,703

XX

11 '165

For Processinq:

1971

2,050

XX

TOTAL PROCESSING 11

1970

1/2,300

XX

XX

XX

400

XX

XX

1/469

TOTAL, FRESH MARKET

1971

49,250

XX

AND Pr-OCESSING !:! 1970 1149,800

XX

XX

XX

10,628

XX

XX

1/11,634

111/ Includes only commercial vegetables for which estimates are made, 1971 data preliminary. Not published separately to avoid disclosure of individual operations.

3/ Revised.

-

-

~/ Excludes sweetpotatoes, which has been considered a fresh vegetable in Georgia.

Sweetpotatoes will be released with field crops annual summary In January.

After Five Days Return to Un i ted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

,'!)\ -

-

,.,

LIVESTOCK REPORT

L ORARIEC

P I G CR0 P Geo rqi a

December 1, 1971
Released 12/23/71 GEORG lA
CROP REPORTING SERVICE

Fall Piq Crop Down 11 Percen t

Georgia's 1971 fall pi g crop is estimated at 1,202,000 head, 11 percent below the June-November 1970 crop of 1,354,000 head. Sows farrowed during the period totaled 167,000 head, down 21,000 from the same period last year.

1971 Annual Piq Crop Down 1 Percent

Total pigs saved in Georgia for the December 1970 - November 1971 period was placed at 2,786,000 head. This was 1 percent below the 2,807,000 during the previous year.

1971 Soring Intentions Down 11 Percent

Georgia farmers reported intentions to farrow 193,000 sows during the December 1971 -Nay 1972 period. This would be 11 percent below the 217,000 a year ago and 3 percent below the same December - May period of 1970.

UNITED STATES

Th ~ Jun~-November 1971 pig crop of 45,653,000 head was 8 percent below the 49,719,000 a year earlier. The combined December 1970- November 1971 crops totaled 98,011,000 head, 4 percent less than the 1970 total of 102,270,000. Farmers intend to farrow 6,544,000 sows during the December 1971 - May 1972 period, 10 percent less than were farrowed during the comparable period a year earlier.

SOWS FARROWING, PIGS PER LITTE R, AND PIGS SAVED Georqia and United States. 1965- 197l

Sows Farrowing

Pigs Per Litter

Pigs Saved

Dec.May

JuneNov.

1,000 head

Dec.May

JuneNov.

Number

Dec.May

JuneNov.

l ,000 head

Year

Georgia

1965

144

125

7.0

7. l

l ,008

888

l ,896

1966

153

145

7. l

7. l

l ,086

l ,030

2,116

1967

176

152

7. 1

7. 2

l ,250

l ,094

2,344

1968

181

161

7. l

7.2

l ,285

l '159

2,444

1969

188

171

7.3

7.3

1 .372

I ,248

2,620

1970

199

188

7.3

7.2

I ,453

I ,354

2,807

1971

217

167

7.3

7.2

I ,584

I ,202

2,786

1972

l/193

117.3

1/l ,409

United States

1965 1966
1967 1968
1969 1970 :f 1971
1972

5 ,890 6,201
6,570 6,669 6,360
7' 171 7,279 1/6,544

5,006 5,811
5,899 6,129
5,727 6 ,898 6,298

7.22 7.32 7.34 7.37 7.36
7.33 7.19 2/7.30

7.27 42,525

7.25 45,422

7.38 48,205

7.35 49 ,146

7.34 46,788

7. 21

52,551

7.25 52,358

: 2/47' 771

36,415 42,141
43,540 45,071 42,019
49,719 45,653

78,940 87,563
91 '745 94,217 88,807 102,270 98,011

Jj Spring farrowing indicated from breed in g intentions repo rts. 11 Ave rage number of
pigs per I itter with allowance for trend used to comput e in dicated pig crop.

I!
FRA S IER T. GALLOWAY Ag ri cult ural Statistician In Cha rge

1:1. A. WAGNER Agricul tural Statistician

DECEMBER l I NVENTORY
Hogs on Farms Down 3 Percent in Georgia
There were 2 , 003 ,000 hogs and pigs on Georgia f a rms December 1, 1971, 3 perc ent below the 2 , 065,000 head a year earlier. Hogs and p i gs kept for breed ing purpose s totaled 300,000, down 3 percent . Other hogs and pigs were also dovm 3 perc ent at l, 703,000 head ..
Hogs and Pigs Down 7 Percent f or the United Stat es
The number of hogs and pigs on farms Dec ember 1 is estimated at 62 , 972 ,000 head-down 7 percent from a year eA.rli er. Breedi ng hogs tot a l ed 8,515,000 , a decrease of 10 percent from 1970 . Hogs and p i gs fo r mar ket totaled 54,456,000, down 6 percent from a year earlier .
HOGS AND PI GS ON FARMS, GEORGIA AND UNITED STATES December l, 1965-1971 (Thousand Head)

Hogs and

Other ho~ s and pi gs

Year :All hogs pi gs for

Under

60-119 120-179 180-219 :200 lbs.

:and p=i~g~s~-b~r~e~e~d=l~~n g~~T~o~t~a=l~----~60~_l~b==s~~~l=b~s~~~--~l~b~s~--~--~l~b=s~--~=a~n=d~o~v~e~r--

r

GEORGIA

1965

1 , 288

1 93

1 ,095

43 0

329

246

63

27

1966

1, 443

22 4

1, 219

500

345

256

85

33

1967

1 , 600

23 3

1 , 3 67

560

383

287

96

41

1968

1,648

239

1,409

578

408

296

99

28

1969

1,780

267

1,513

635

439

303

106

30

1 97 0

2 ,065

310

1,755

754

491

33 4

123

53

1971

2 , 003

300

1,703

613

562

307

136

85

UNITED STATES

1965 1966 1967 1968
1969 1970 1971

50 , 519 57 ,126 58, 777 60,632
56 , 655 67,449 62 , 972

8,224 8,858 9 ,181 9,437 8,938 9,409 8,515

42,295 48,268 49, 596 51 ,195 47,717 58, 040
54' 456

15 ,3 44 17,320 18,013 18,419 17 ,486 21 ,572 20,043

11,470 12,827 13,398 13,899 12,988 15, 661 14, 524

8,689 9,956 9,853 10,527 9,609 11,434 10,972

5,158 6,095 6,232 6,284
5 ,758 6,965 6,684

1, 634 2,0702,100 2,066 1,876 2,408 2,233

***** **** ** * **************** * ** * *****
* Special acknowledgement and appreciation i s extended to the several *
* thousand farmer s who furn ished voluntary reports for their individual *

* oper ation. The data above are bas ed on these reports..

*

* * * ** * * * * * * ** * * * ** ** *** * * * * * * ** ******

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

!
I

After Five Days Return to United States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Geor gia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSI NESS

I:, D..

oi

REPORT ~() FARM I (1 '{ 3 (q71

~G\A

RTING SERVICE

ATHENS, GEORGIA

Athens, Geo gia

December 27, 1971

A WINTER WHEAT ACREAGE UP 20 PERCENT

The State's wheat acreage for the 1972 crop, as of December 1, 1971, was estimated at 290,000 --an increase of 48,000 acres over the total planted in 1971, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service. Prospective production, based on early crop condition, was placed at 9,860,000 bushels compared with 8,170,000 bushels produced in 1971.

U. S. ACREAGE UP 9 PERCENT .

Fall seeding of winter wheat in 1971 for harvest in 1972 at 42.2 mill ion acres was 9 percent more than the 1971 crop and 10 percent above the 1970 crop seeding. Planted acres were up in all major producing States. Five States-- Minnesota, North Carol ina, Florida, Alabama, and California -- recorded declines from a year earlier. This is the first winter wheat crop to be planted under provisions of the Agricultural Act of 1970 which became law after virtually all seeding for 1971 harvest had been completed.

The 1972 prospective winter wheat crop based on conditions as of December 1 is a - record 1,291 million bushels. This would be 11 percent more than the 1971 crop and 16
percent above the 1970 production. The previous record high was 1,235 mill ion bushels ~ in 1968. Condition of the crop on December 1 was mostly good to excellent. In the past
decade, changes from the December 1 forecast to the final estimates have averaged 67 mill ion bushels-- from 3 to 123 million bushels.

Yield per seeded acre at 30.6 bushels is record high, 0.5 bushel above the 1971 yield and 1.6 bushels above 1970. December 1 conditions indicate 89.4 percent of the seeded acreage will be harvested for grain compared with 85.4 for the 1971 crop and 86.8 percent in 1970.

The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, 409A North Lumpkin Street, Athens, Georgia in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

After Five Days Return to Un i ted States Department of Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Service 409A North Lumpkin Street Athens, Georgia 30601 OFFICIAL BUSINESS

United States Department of Agriculture

State
N y N J.
Pa.

~II NTER It/HEAT

Acreage Seeded l/

Crop

Crop

Crop

Crop of

of

of

of

1972 as %:

1970

1971

1972

of crop

of Ig71

1,000 acres

Percent

165

141

175

124

42

40

46

115

310

295

316

107

Crop of 1970

Product ion
Crop of 1971

I ,000 bushels

6,579
I ,2 I6
9,834

5,200 1 '551 10,296

Crop of 1972 ]/
6,825 l ,656 10,744

Ohio Ind. I I 1 Mich. His.
Minn. Iowa Mo. N. Dak. S. Dak. Nebr. Kans.

994 1,004 1'104

II 0

805

781

953

122

I ,037

1 ,027

1 ,212

118

584

590

675

114

27

30

32

107

24

33

31

94

43

40

46

1 15

1 ,059

974 1,071

1 10

58

81

87

107

599

641

801

125

2,698 2,644 2,856

108

9,690 9,593 10,100

105

35,927 29,799 35,748 22,035
988
594 l ,400 31 ,222 l ,248 14,094 97,204 299,013

42,674 33,075 43,252 20,520
l '189
868 1'332 34,344 2,040 19,908 107,436 312,605

44,160 40,026 49,692 25,650
l ,248
806 1 ,518 36,414 2,175 25,632 99,960 313' l 00

Del. Md.
Va.
vi. Va.
N. C.
s. c.
Ga. Fla.
Ky. Tenn. Ala. Miss. Ark. La. Okla. Texas

23

27

27

100

125

120

126

105

180

212

233

110

17

16

18

113

234

318

290

91

86

134

140

104

115

242

290

120

45

77

70

91

219

247

301

122

257

290

331

114

117

164

161

98

164

203

233

115

418

368

397

108

78

98

110

112

4,875 4,875 5,314

109

3,547 3,512 3,652

104

798 4,181 7,260
462 8,514 2,835 3,600 l ' 102
6,120 7,378 2,324 4,930 10,725
957 98,202 54,408

975 4,400 8,360
429 ll ,610 5,040 8' 170 2,010
7,600 8,750 3,480 5,130 9,639 1 ,035 69,500 31 ,416

918 4,410 9,320
486 10,440 5' 180 9,860
l '750
9,331 10,261 3,220 6,524 10,322 1 ,320 127,536 65,736

Mont. Idaho
liJyo.
Colo. N. t-'lex. Ariz. Utah Nev.
~/ash.
Oreg. Ca I if.

1 ,638 790
231
2,829 297 166 187 10
2,305 703 559

I J ,913 766 229
2,740
347 189 183
7 2,284
731 492

2,143 889
275 2,987
378 189 205
7 2,672
863
433

u. s.

38,350 38,698 42,239

l l Total acreage seeded for all purposes. 11

112

41.796 54,810

1 16

33,258 35,751

120

5,684

6,732

109

65,550 69,552

109

5' 152

4,000

100

10,350

ll ,764

112

4, 744

5,046

100

630

450

1 17

94,500 109,900

118

26,404 32,016

88

21 ,525 19,565

109.2 I, 110,290 1,163,420

Indicated December 1, 1971.

57,861 40,005
7' 150 62,727 6,426 12,285
5,535 448
112,224 32,794 17,753
l ,291,428

FRASIER T. GALLOHAY Agricultural Statistician In Charge

C. L. CRENSHAW Agricultural Statistician

a_

H:!> q o o--1

G4- A3

11'11

GEORGIA CROP REPORTING SERVICE

,w~~rnL1w rn ~@ID

ATHENS, GEORGIA

_U l.. l; 3 U 19? ]Dece

rnw

BROILER TYPE LI Br.ARIE!3

Placement of broiler chicks in Georgia during the week ended De cember 25 was 8, 720, 000--1 percent more than the previous week and 8 percent more than the

I

comparable week last year, according to the Georgia Crop Reporting Service.

I
l

An estimated 10, 986, 000 broiler type e-ggs were set by Georgia hatcheries-! percent more than the previous week and 3 percent more than the coMparable

we ek a year e arlier.

Placement of broiler chicks in 22 reporting States totaled 55, 717, 000-- 3

percent less than the previous week but 6 percent more than the comparable week last year. Broiler type hatching eggs set were 72,578,000--1 percent more than

the previous week and 3 percent more than a year ago.

We ek Ende d

GEORGIA EGGS SET, HATCHINGS AND CHICK PLACEMENTS

Eggs Set]._/

Chicks Placed for Broilers in Georgia

1970

1971

o/o of year ago

1970

1971

Thou i3 ands

Thousands

o/o of year ago

Oct. 23

10,785

10,305

96

Oct. 30

11, 179

10,640

95

Nov. 6

10,994

10,732

98

Nov. 13

11,340

10,818

95

Nov. 20

10, 706

10,824

101

Nov. 27

10, 906

10,872

100

Dec. 4

10, 185

10,818

106

Dec. 11

11,258

10, 77 5

96

Dec. 18

11,017

10,840

98

De c. 25

I 10,624

10,986

103

6,459 6,686 7,669 8, 281 8,590 8,233 8,755 8,429 8,496 8,051

6,873 6,432 7,520 8,475 8,550 8,570 8, 711 8,739 8,659 8,720

106
96 98 102 100 104
99 104
I 102 108

EGG TYPE

Hatch of egg type chicks in Georgia during the week ended De cember 25 was 447,000--25 percent less than the previous week and 18 percent less than the comparable week last ye::~.r. An estimated 984, 000 eggs for the production of egg type chicks were set by Georgia hatcheries, 32 percent mox:e than the previous week but 2 percent less than the comparable week last year.
In the five states that accounted for about 29 percent of the hatch of all egg type chicks in the U. S. in 1970, hatchings during the week ended December 25 were up 12 percent and settings were up 15 percent from a year ago.

State
Ga.
Ill.
Calif. Wash. Miss. Total 1971

EGG TYPE EGGS SET AND CHICKS HATCHED, 1971

Eggs Set

Ufo of

Chicks Hatched

Dec. 11

Dec. 18 0..

Dec. 25

year

Dec.

ago 2/ -1 r

Dec.

Dec.

18.- . - 25~ -

Thousands

521

744

984 98

270

255

350 91

1, 156 1,794 1,840 151

152

272

212 68

332

299

293 100

2, 4 32 3,364 3,679 115

Thousands

657

596

360

435

770

859

65

37

264

320

2, 116 2,247

447 400 893
61 193
1,994

rifo of year
- ago 2/
82 308 119
48 88
112

Total 1970* 3,390 4, 115 3,207

3,237 2,785 1,774

o/o of

,-

last ~ear

72

82

11s I

65

81

112

* 1/ Include s egg s set by hatcheries producing chicks for hatchery supply flocks.
2/ Current week as percent of same week last year. Revised.

BROILE R TYPE EGGS SE T AND CHICKS PLACED IN COMMERCIAL -AR E AS BY VlEEK3-1971 Page 2

E GGS SET

CHI ::KS PLA CED

ST ATE

Week E nded

Dec.

Dec.

11

18

Dec . 25

o/o of
year ago 1/

Week E nde d

Dec.

Dec.

11

18

v ee.
25

% of
year ago 1/

Thousands

Thousands

Ma ine

1,9 16

1,997

1, 954 103

1, 388

1, 4 50

l , 3 18

95

Conne cticut

79

76

152 173

68

78

70

82

Pennsyl v ani a

1,702

1,675

1,601 108

l, 19 5

1, 233

1, 187

104

Indiana Missouri

31 8

346

312

83

30 6

258

281 120

175

191

4 11

I 430

133

86

366

73

.C. .i.l
00

D e lawar e

2,702

2, 739

2, 909

88

2,59 0

2, 259

2, 385

88

!-l 0

Maryland Virginia

4 , 86 8 2,069

4 , 98 1 1, 916

4,99 1 98 1, 97 6 101

3, 4 80

J , 615

3, 4 65

99

1, 54 9

1, 565

1, 609

136

<I)
()

West Vi r ginia Nor th Carolina

0

0

0

-

6,983

6,94 8

7, 186

95

394 5,64 9

379 5,628

I 382

150

5, 4 28

102

South Ca rolina

54 6

54 5

554 106

442

453

4 50

80

GEORGIA

10,775 10, 840 10, 986 103

8, 739

8,659

8, 720

108

Florida Tennesse e Alabama Mississippi Arkansas Louisiana Texas Washington Oregon California
TOTAL 1971 (22 States)

1,639 710

1, 578 703

1,630 117

708

95

10, 100

9, 829

9,927 107

5, 722

5, 757

5,795 105

12, 696 13, 162 13,361 114

94 7

1,063

1,032 111

4,338

4,338

4 , 3 29

99

321

304

358

81

337 2, 201

389 2,268

-

320 2, 216

113 96

71,275 71,712 72, 578 103

1, 048
997 7,417 5,04 3 10,265
895 3,334
284 257 1, 774
57,394

1, 068 905
7,481 5,092 10, 381
895 3,410
335 226 1,74 4
57, 4 77

913 1, 042 6,948 4, 991 9,490 1, 4 13 3,280
281 270 1, 576
55, 717

97 124

108

103

119

136 102

.

81

119

95

106

TOTAL 1970* (22 States)

71,432 71,791 70, 152

56,246 56,698 52,387

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% of Last Year

100

100

103

102

101

106

1/ Current week as percent of same week last year. *Revised.