Benjamin Van Clark Neighborhood Documentation Project Neighborhood Oral History Project Savannah Department of Cultural Affairs Oral History# 10 Joint Interview Rev. William Hester Nell Shearouse Hagins Harold Wiley Hazell Virginia Holliday May28,2003 Asbury Memorial United Methodist Church, Savannah, Georgia The following is an abstract of the interview, for a complete recording of the interview please see the corresponding cassette tape: Remarks by Mrs. Hagins: Mrs. Nell Shearhouse Hagins was bom January 31, 1923, in Port Wentworth, Georgia. She moved to Savannah at an early age, and initially attended Grace Methodist Church. Mrs. Hagins became a member of Asbury Memorial United Methodist Church in 1936. Mrs. Hagins recollected- the persons who attended Asbury in 1936 up to the fifties were white neighborhood people who lived in apartments and houses located on Henry Duffy, Ash, and Cedar Streets. In the early 1970s, after my parents died, all of the whites living on 361h Street and Cedar Street agreed not to sell their homes to blacks, but eventually we all sold our homes to blacks and the neighborhood changed from white to black. My grandmother died in 1949, at age eighty-five, and was buried from Asbury, as were my parents. John and Elma Shearhouse, my parents, celebrated their fiftieth wedding anniversary here at Asbury. I still go to Garden City to visit with former Methodist church members. A love of the people keeps me here at Asbury United Methodist Church. Remarks by Miss Holliday. Miss Hazell Virginia Holliday was bom in Savannah December 16, 1923, in a house built by her father in 1909 at 1217 East 33'd Street. My dad and my cousin built my house and two others on East 33"' Street. I still live at 1217 East 33"' Street. I joined Asbury United Methodist Church in 1964. As I was growing up, only white people lived in my neighborhood including the people who owned Derst Bakery, and several medical doctors. Today, I am the only white person living in my neighborhood. Frank Mumford, a black man, has been my neighbor for many years (Frank Mumford is a black jazz pioneer drummer in Savannah's storied jazz history). My black neighbors are far more thoughtful and caring than the white neighbors I had during my lifetime on East 33"' Street. Many Asbury members, when I came in the 60s, lived on 33"' Street, Duffy, Waldburg, 35", and 36" Streets near Anderson Street. Remarks by Mr. Wiley (who came to Savannah in 1939): I came to Savannah in 1939 and lived on West Liberty Street off Montgomery Street. I worked for Mopper's Supermarket for six or seven years until they went out of business. Then I worked at M & M on Habersham and Gwinett Streets. I left there and went into business for myse~ at Barnard and Page 2 of2 August27,2003 Huntingdon Streets. Then I moved my business to Park Avenue and Waters Avenue, and it was named L & H Grocery Store after my wife Louise, and me, Harold. We ran that store for about twelve to fifteen years. Then we brought property on Florida and Georgia Avenue in East Savannah, built a new store there and closed our business in 1962. My wife and I came to Asbury Memorial United Methodist Church in 1963. The neighborhood was all white at that time, and the buildings were much nicer then. When we had our store on Park Avenue and Waters Avenue, we had many black and white customers. The other businesses I recollect being on Waters Avenue were Krispy Creme Donuts, the icehouse, and a Snow's laundry. There was also an A & P on Waters and Anderson before it was a post office and now an apartment building. All of the white children, who attended Asbury, in the 1960s, went to Ramona Riley School on Henry and Anderson Streets. Garden Homes, which was an all white housing development, sent quite a few members to Asbury. They built Garden Homes for whites in the early 1940s. Remarks by Rev. William "Billy" Hester (He is in his eighth year as pastor of Asbury Memorial United Methodist Church. He is also the son of Willie Hester who owned the famous Hester's Club on West St. Julian Street for many year.): When I came to Asbury in 1995, Hazell Holliday, Harold Wiley, and Nell Hagins were the only original members of the church left. Edna Jewett, who is now deceased, was another member who lived on 33"' Street near Hazell Holliday. At one time, people walked to church as they lived In the neighborhood and it was a neighborhood church. Now we have a regional church, and people come from Tybee Island, Rincon, Richmond Hill, Garden City, and Georgetown. When I came here, my youngest active member was sixty-six years old, and the church only had twenty-five members. The United Methodist Church was going to close the church, but the original members like Harold, Hazell, and Nell said they would stand by me for two years to see if the church could be saved. The United Methodist Church hierarchy gave the church a reprieve. Today, we have two hundred forty members on the church membership roster, and one hundred sixty are active members. Our district superintendent, who is black, was instrumental in helping us save Asbury. At one time, the owner of Fox and Weeks Mortuary lived in this neighborhood. Cohen Hester, my uncle, and one of the founders of Hester and Zipperer Feed Store lived on the street behind the church. The church was founded in 1909 and rebuilt in 1922. We call the older members of the church, Elderberries. At one time, when the church was at its lowest ebb, members made clown dolls and sold them to pay the church's bills and keep the doors open. Thankfully, that is all behind the church now, but they still manage to sell a few dolls now and then for "old times sake. -End of interviewAbstract prepared by: Charles J. Elmore Project Historian