Benjamin Van Clark Neighborhood Documentation Project Neighborhood Oral History Project Savannah Department of Cultural Affairs Oral History # 5 Joint Interview Bingley S. Hannah Bessie Hannah May 16,2003 Savannah, Georgia Bingley S. Hannah is the grandson of the Reverend Bingley S. Hannah, who was a legendary A.M. E. minister in Savannah and other parts of Georgia. He was the presiding A.M. E. elder of the Savannah district in the early part of the twentieth century. Bingley S. Hannah, II, is a retired district manager for the Savannah Morning News. Mrs. Hannah is a retired Chatham County public school teacher who taught tor many years at Florence Street Elementary School. The following is an abstract of the interview, for a complete recording of the interview please see the corresponding tape: Remarks by Mr. Bingley S. Hannah: I was bom January 27, 1917 to Henry B. Hannah and Nettie Gibbs Hannah. My name is Bingley Hannah, II, because I was named after my grandfather Reverend Bingley S. Hannah. My family moved to Wheaton Street when I was ten or eleven (1928 or 1929). I remember when we had a terrible fire on Second Street off Wheaton, and we had to leave our homes because it threatened the entire neighborhood. My neighbors on Wheaton Street were Irma Curley Callen, Dr. and Mrs. Smith, John White, the Hamiltons on 7"' Street, Eddie Smith the cab driver and his daughter. Mr. Philander Moore lived on Wheaton Street. Wade Madicus Simmons, Sr., was head bellman at the DeSoto Hotel. Henry Singleton, Jr., lived on 1 61 Street, and was the caretaker of the white Elks Club. Dicky Singleton, his brother, was a mail carrier. Nellie Walker and Mag Harris lived next to 'Nick the Greek's' grocery store. My family moved from Wheaton to East Gwinnett then to the 1200 block of East Waldburg in the 1930s. The whites lived on Collins Street. Comments from Mrs. Bessie Hannah: Mrs. Maxwell taught us typing and Mrs. Emma Lewis taught me in sixth grade. I lived near them on East Waldburg Street. Bee Road, Henry, Harmon, and Anderson Streets had heavy white populations in the thirties. However, once you left Waldburg Street, Wheaton Street was a black populated area. From Harmon to Live Oak was white. Behind Richardson's Florist on Wheaton Street small side streets ran toward the north to the direction of President Street the same as 5"', 6"', 7"', and Bouhan Streets did. All the little streets behind Richardson's Florist, like Adair Street and others near it, were all white in population in the 1930s and 1940s. I know whites lived there up to 1941. I observed these neighborhoods many times as I rode the streetcar to and from school. I remember whenever Page 2 of2 August 27, 2003 realtors moved one or two blacks into an area where there were whites, the whites would move out in large numbers. This was in the thirties and forties. -End of interviewAbstract prepared by: Charles J. Elmore Project Historian