No 1. 80807 The brightness of the Christian's Course: A Discourse from the text: "The path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day." Prov IV:18 Hymns for Worship: 1. 365 Hymn G. cH 2. 319 Hymn L. cH. 3. 336 Hymn B. cH. Prov IV. 18. The figures used in S.S. to described the Christian course, & the Christian deportment, are quite varied. But among them all none is more common than that which brings to mind the idea of a pilgrimage, a journey, a walk. Our Savior tells us that the way of Life is narrow, while the road to death is broad. [??oah] & Enoch walked with God. Paul tells us to walk in the Spirit. We are exhorted also that as we have read Xt. Jesus the Lord so we should walk in him. Zach. & Elij. walked in all the commandments of the Lord flameless. Those who wait upon the Lord we learn, shall not only renew their strength but shall also run without weariness, and walk without fainting. Moses in his address to [???ah] said we are journeying to that land of which the Lord hath said he will give it us; and Paul to the Hebrews speaking of the Patriarchs says "they confessed that they were strangers & pilgrims on the Earth. For they that day such things declare plainly that they seek a country..... But now they desire a better country, that is an heavenly; wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God; for he hath prepared for them a city." But while the idea of journeying to Heaven is clearly & undoubtedly set forth by the word path in our text, as shown by parallel passages of L.L. quoted, as well as by many others, yet we must be careful to incorporate with it also the idea of Christian character, & destiny. It is in this sense we are to understand the language of the Apostle when he enjoins upon Christians to walk circumspectly, & when he tells us that those who are in Christ Jesus "walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit." And the path of the Just is that in which they walk when walking with God and it means simply "to live in sweet communion with God, having a lively sense of his presence and endearing above all things to please him, and to be approved. and accepted of him." This is also the path in which all God's chn. walk to whom it is promises that they shall all be taught of the Spirit, & heaven when we are said to walk after the Spirit it is meant that we are "led by the Spirit guided by his counsels and motions and that we regulate and order our whole conversation [???] according to the rule & direction of God's word & spirit." This is the path of the Just. Who then is the just? The word is synonymous with righteous. And as used here means one who is righteous by the impartation of Xts. righteousness. He is one who as all men, having been under the condemnation of the Law of God has become acquitted by hearing the righteousness of Christ set down to his account, & this has been delivered from all the claims of the Law, set free from the sentence of condemnation of God's Law and made an heir of Heaven by covenant right thro Jesus Christ. And he is not related to God's Holy Law merely in this judicial sense of acquittal from condemnation, but he is now by an inseparable consequence sanctified, (i.L.) set apart from the service of Satan to the love & service of God. He is in a state of gradually progressive assimilation to God's holy image in Knowledge, righteousness and true Holiness. It is of such an one as this, that the text declares that his path is as the shining light that shineth more & more, unto the perfect day. It will be our pleasant task to point out the particulars in which the analogy holds good between the Christian's course and the shining light. In this we shall find material for exhortation, and for consolation. 1. The first point of similitude is that as Light shines so does Xtn. character and influence manifest itself. It is an inseparable quality of Light to shine. It is inconceivable that there should be Light and yet that it should not be known by its shining. You may extinguish it-- but then it is no more light but darkness. So long as it is Light - shine it must, & it will illuminate every part of that sphere of which it is the centre, filling every portion of that space over which its influence extends. The disciples were called by their Master "The Light of the World," & he [??] immediately added "A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid." The Sun breaks from darkness and is visible by his own light. There issues forth from him [self] as from a great fountain, that light that brings all things into the range of vision, & bathes the whole scene in a Hood of golden glory. There is no possibility either that the light of the Sun should be hidden. However dark & gloomy the clouds that enshroud his disk; yet such is the change from night to day that all are aware of it. And an eclipse has never yet been mistaken for night. Now in all these particulars we behold the Christian exemplified. He is in his natural state in darkness. And although the light of the glory of God may often fall upon this darkness uncomprehended yet when the H.S. sends this light into his heart he then becomes him self a fountain of Light,& breaks forth amidst a world that is as yet enveloped in darkness, like the glorious King of day rejoicing in the East. As he walks forth thus resplendent with the glories of reflected Light which fall upon him from the Cross of Christ, he himself becomes a Luminary that serves to light the world around him and to display the glory of God. Men thus take knowledge of him that he has been with Christ Jesus, & as the light of his example shines among men other seeing his good works are led to glorify the great Father of Lights. It is precisely here that the parallel parallel holds most truly. No man can possess this Light in himself without having it made manifest to all around him. The shining of the Sun is the inseparable evidence that he is in the Heavens. The operation of religion upon the life & heart of the man is the inevitable result of his conversation. If no light, that proves that there is no Sun. If no fruits of religion then there is no religion. "By their fruits ye shall know them." And a man can no more hide his religion than the Sun forbear to shine. Some of course shine with greater brilliancy than others. Those are fixed stars- stars which are centres of systems, giving light & shedding glory on the lesser stars. But whether Stars of central orbs of light, all shine with their proper proportion of light in their appropriate spheres. If you are a Christian it will be known. Tell me of the Sun having arisen above the horizon and the world being at the same time enveloped in the gloom of night, and then you may tell me of one into whose soul the Light of the glory of God has been sent as it shineth in the face of Jesus, and yet that at the same time this individual shall be reflecting no light upon the world around him - as well expect us to believe the one as the other. Each is alike an impossible conception. And this shining of Christian light is but the fulfilling of God's design in giving the light to us. For as it would be justly regarded a mark of folly in men to light a candle and place it under a bushel, so it would be blasphemy to attribute to the Great God, a course of dealing with us which would be [??tly] represented by such folly, as when he had shed into our souls the Light of the Knowledge of his Glory we should be immediately commanded to hide from the world around us the light that is us. And as men acting under reason, place a lighted candle on a candle stick so that it "giveth light to all that are in the house," so also it is the will & purpose of God that all who have been enlightened by His Holy Spirit, should be equally manifest in communicating light to others. True it is an inseparable accompaniment of all human demonstrations of Christian Light that there are clouds which sometimes come over theme, & render the light some what dim for a time. But first there is in the midst of their deepest g from such remaining & abiding evidences of Light that is shining inwardly & still reflected in their outward [ly] walk & upon their onward path, as demonstrates that they are the repositories of a Light not of Earth. And [??] the gloom is not permanent; but "to the upright there ariseth Light in Darkness," & are long from the murky folds of sorrow's cloud the Sun of righteousness flourish in all its native brilliancy, & gladness showing that it was observed but not extinguished. To remark again upon this point of similitude we may say that as the rising Sun is the most noble & glorious object in the Natural World, so Xtian [x???] is the most [???????] attractive & lovely object of [????] contemplation in the moral world. All are familiar with this figure. The radiant glories of the morning Sun to be understood must be witnessed. No poets fancy, or Artists pencil can [give] find the language, or the coloring that shall fitly describe or portray the scene. Among all the forms of Heathen idolatry the least marvelous and the most excusable is the worship of the Sun. Well may we say with Everett "I do not wonder at the superstition of the Ancient Magians who in the morning of the world went up to the hill tops of Central Asia, & ignorant of the true God adored the most glorious work of his hand. But I am filled with amazement amazement when I am told that in this enlightened age and in the heart of the Christian world, there are persons who can witness this daily manifestation of the power & wisdom of the Creator and yet say in their hearts, "There is no God." What the Sun is in Nature, the Light of the Gospel is in the moral world. And as the Christian is the receptacle of this Light, the concrete of this abstract, So the Christian as he should be, is the most glorious of the works of God in his Kingdom of Grace in this World of Sin. Not for Vain glory is the Xtian thus to be regarded. Let him however only remember that he derives all his glory from Christ the Lord, and then it will at once be seen how it is that he is in the most noble of all earthly characters. And the increase of this glory is always in exact proportion to the consistency of his intercourse with Christ. Hence the intolerable glory emitted from the face of the Patriarch Law Giver, after his communion with God upon the Mount. There is something in the Life of the consistent Child of God which commends the religion of the Lord Jesus Xt. to the approval & admiration of the whole world. There is no argument so convincing. There is no logic so irresistible. If there be those to whom such a character is odious they must be those who hate the light because their deeds are evil, upon the principle that the gloomy hooting solitary bird of night hates the glories of the noon day sun. But the noble minded who have a native inherent ability to appreciate the Good the Pure and the Beautiful, cannot look upon the life of a godly man as it is displayed in all his relations to the world, [???] without [???] feeling an inward courier how of the glory of Xtianity as thus exemplified. The presence and countenance of such a man reflects light & blessedness and when he is removed, there is a [?een] gloom pervading all his former scenes of association. And under the pressure of this gloom that settles down upon the Church & the land on the loss of one of these great Lights, men of God cry out with David in the depth of their anguish of Spirit: "Help, Lord, for the godly man ceaseth, for the faithful fail from among the children of men!" And hence is suggested another beautiful point of similitude between the shining Lights and the Christian character, which is that both are useful. To gaze upon the glories of the risen Sun may excite the admiration of the refined and noble minded; but there are thousands whose feelings of wonder and delight are never excited by the sight. It has become trite, & common. It is impossible however for the most insensible of mortals to be blind to the fact that the Sun is indispensable to the comfort and subsistence [of Life.] of the animal & vegetable kingdoms. He warms into Life the torpid, and feeds with his light the sickly plant and invigorates all nature with his cheerfulness, and illuminates all the Earth so that all may go forth to those labors which are peculiar to the various spheres they occupy. Now nothing more beautifully exemplifies the influence of Christian xter than their great luminary, shining noiselessly, without being solicited, without interruption, without partiality. The good man thus is not only the light of the world, but the salt of the Earth. He may be unconscious of his good influence upon others, but none the less useful on that account. He may be disposed to regard himself as of no use in the world, but others know & feel that he is exerting an influence silent, & potent for good. Many a child of God has been refreshed by his godly representations of precious truth. any a child of want has been cheered by his smile and fed by his bounty. Many a son and daughter of affliction have had the gloom of their habitation illumined by his visits. Many a reckless [out] sinner has been reached by his solemn admonitions. Many an abandoned outcast has been allured from his dreamy downward way to virtue's path by his efforts, & many an erring fallen brother has been raised up from the deep degradation into which he had sunk, by his kind & keeping hand. He sounds no trumpet before him. He waits not for the opportunity to do good, but seeks out the occasions & objects of his good deeds. He wearies not in his well doing from day to day. He asks not if men are worthy before he will do them good but only is he a man,- a sinner,- a lost & helpless sinner, a rebel against God? Then is He my Brother and mine be the task to set him out & do him good. II. It is characteristic again of both the shining Light & Xtian Xter that they shine "more & more." The operation of Grace in the Christian's heart is described everywhere in the S.S. as gradually progressive. Every metaphor adopted brings these two ideas to view,-- Its beginning is small, but its growth is certain. Thus the grain of mustard seed, the smallest of herbs, becomes so large & umbrageous a tree in oriental lands that it furnishes a shelter for the [birds] fowls of the air. And that waning & [?u???cant] harvest that burdens the fields was first the grain, then the blade then the ear before it became the full corn in the ear. And the leaven was small in proportion to the 3 measures of meal in which it was hid, & per it spread by degrees until the whole was leavened. Is the morning Light. At first a faint grayish beam is seen in the East, scarcely distinguishable from the reflection of starlight, then it brightens & gradually we become reassured that the darkness is past & the true Light is appearing. And as we gaze (to borrow Everett's description) "the timid approach of twilight becomes more perceptible; the intense blue of the sky begins to soften; the smaller stars like little chn go first to rest; the sister beams of the Pleiades soon melt [ed] together but the bright constellations of the West and North remain [ed] unchanged. Steadily the wondrous transfiguration goes on. Hands of Angels hidden from mortal eyes shift the scenery of the Heavens; the glories of night dissolves into the glories of the dawn. The blue sky now turns more softly gray; the watch stars now shut up their holy eyes; the East begins to Kindle. Faint streaks of purple [now] soon blush along the sky; the whole celestial concave is filled with the inflowing tides of [?] morning light which comes pouring down from above in one great ocean of radiance; till at length, a flash of purple fire blazes out from above the horizon, and burns the dewy tear drops of flower and leaf into rubies and diamonds. In a few seconds, the everlasting gates of the morning are thrown wide open, and the Lord of day, arrayed in glories too server for the gaze of man, begins his state." It is just as certain, just as striking in the case of the Xtian that he too shines more & more." More frequently than otherwise the dawn of his light is faint, & feeble. His vision is obscure he sees men as trees walking. He is a babe in Christ. While possessed of every lim & lineament belong to the race of man and thus presenting a specimen of a perfect human being in distinction from one imperfect & deformed, that new born babe is the feeblest and most dependent of animated beings. Life is faint & flight in its manifestations, yet all may see that life is there. And so the newly born child of God, exhibits the vitality of grace in every part of his moral nature; [??] "old things are passed away, all things have become new." And in no case of this Kind has the germ been found to die in its incipiency but it continues to grow and ripen. The race begun, he sits not down to rest. The hand put to the plough he looks not back. The enlistment having been made in the Holy War he seeks no discharge. The seed planed continues to grow. The leaven is ever working in the soul. The leaves soon make their appearance on the branches, & are followed by the fruit. The race is run with ever increasing zeal & eagerness. The furrow is followed with unflinching industry. The hero of the good fight never thinks the victory won so long as he marches through the enemy's country; but fights on till death and until he can say with Paul "I have fought the good fight I have kept the faith, I have finished my course; henceforth these is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord the righteous Judge will give me at that tat: and not to me only but to all them also that love his appearing." There is significancy in the figure of the Sun's light adopted to set forth Xtian xter. For you perhaps may conceive that the coruscation of some meteor light blazing in midnight gloom [al???art] the sky & dazzling the beholder with its glory might better befit the lustre of so noble & glorious a xter. But while the spurious professions of repented conversion which so often are witnessed may find their prototype in the meteoric glare because they are sudden, & because because they come not from the upper heavens but from the dark vapors of the Earth beneath, & because they die out in the moment of their brightest effulgence leaving the soul in profounder gloom than before they ever flashed with their brief lustre across the sky; let us never forget that the only true emblem of Xtian xtr. is the shining light of the glorious Sun; because it continues to shine more & more. No mane ever witnessed [the] a rising of the Sun that did not climb to gradually to its meridian point. So also it is true III That both the "Shining Light" & Xtian xter. shine more & more into perfection. The orb of Day halts not his radiant pathway, but is as a bridegroom coming out of his chamber and rejoiceth as a strong man to run a race. His going forth is from the end of the Heaven and his [eire???] unto the ends of it, and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof. It is carefully to be noted here that the comparison is only to that portion of the course of the Sun that is passed over from the dawn to the noontide glory, as it is aid to shine more & more to the perfect day. And The remaining portion of the day would indicate only decline, it is not to be used in this analogy. There is indeed a sense in which the Christian resembles the Sun on his declining path; it is in his mortal, physical life. That decays & sinks gradually until like the Sun it becomes lost & obscured behind the occident of the grave. But as the Sun remains but a brief night unseen and then re-appears in the East in the Tabernacle of the Heavens set for Him by the Great Creator more glorious than at his setting, So the Xtian, buried in the grave sleeps away the night of death and on the morning of the Resurrection, bursting from the temporary gloom, shall rise re-animated with the glory of the celestial body and shine forth as the Sun in the Kingdom of His Father. Yet although this be true it is not to this similitude we are now invited. For we learn that "though our outward man perish, our inward man is renewed day by day." The Xtian is waxing strong & stronger. He holds on his way. None of his steps shall slide, because the Law of his God is in his heart. [He is] He is becoming daily "stronger in faith, hope, love & patience, and is renewed more & more into the holy image of God." He forgets the things that are behind & presses on to the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Xt. Jesus. He lays aside every weight and the sin that doth most easily beset him, & runs with patience the race set before him, looking unto Jesus the Author and the finisher of his faith. By & bye come trials. And when his ready to sink under them, he heard the voice of his great leader "In the world ye shall have tribulation but be of good cheer I have over come the world." Again, the day of temptation comes. Clouds encompass him. His light burns a little dim. But either the cloud passes quickly from him & the Light of his religion burns the brighter for the temporary gloom. Or if he suffers an eclipse of his faith for a time under the intervention of some foreign body between him & the great central Luminary, he speedily emerges by repentance & faith and the Light shines on yet once more; brightly & gloriously and amid many fears, & conflicts sorrows, and temptations, he closes his career like the morning star, "Which goes not down behind the darkened West, nor hides observed amid the tempests of the sky, but meets away into the light of Heaven!" There then the finishing touch is giving to the xter of the Xtian. The crown of glory that fade the rot away is placed upon his head, and his soul "being made perfect in holiness, immediately passes into Glory," where no sin nor sorrow ever more shall enter in. 1. My fellow disciple of Jesus! Let me ask you how your own experience tallies with this description? Be it known to you, it is the word of the Lord which thus describes the path of the just. If we therefore cannot trace a resemblance to it in our career, let us conclude at once that we are defective in some prime requisite of Xtian xter. Remember unless we shine, & shine more & more, we have no reason to conclude ourselves to be the chn of God. We are of the Class to whom our Lord having committed talents we have only buried them in a napkin & hid them in the Earth. Remember the fate of such & tremble lest it befall us. God does not require all to shine with equal brilliancy & to be conspicuous equally for throughout the world. But he doe expect of all to improve our talent, and shed some light around us. Alas! that there should be any of us who profess to be Christians who yet live to so little purpose that the world is not at all profited that we have lived, and no one will miss us when we die! Oh when we think of the 1000s who with not half our advantages have blessed the world by their lives of labor in the cause of Christ, & left the back of Life illumined Wherever they have gone, and departing have left behind them a bright train of heavenly light in their ascent to Glory, how should we feel stirred to the exertion of every power to the achievement of some worthy deed in the great Enterprise of the world's conquest to the dominion of our Lord. It is thus our path shall be "as the shining Light [???] which shineth more and more unto the perfect Day," and while we shall be content to labor on, toiling in the Master's vineyard so long as it shall be His pleasure, we shall earnestly look for the period of our release to depart & be wish Jesus. Ours shall be the feelings of the Xtian Pilgrim, who would "not be always on the journey Not always on the journey when the home, the place which is prepared for him abode stands open to receive him when he comes, & he exclaims Why should I wish to linger in the wild, when thou art waiting, Father to receive thy child. It is a weary way & I am faint; I want for purer air & fresher springs, O Father take me home, there is a taint, a shadow on Earth's purest, brightest things; This world is but a wilderness to me, There is no rest, my God, no peace apart from thee! Course gentle death, tho I have feared thee long, And thou art dreadfull still to mortal sense, Come, thou art stingless now, I did thee wrong, Thou shalt but aid me to escape from hence. Come, I can meet thee, for the Conqueror's arm, Upholds my shrinking soul & shields me from alarm. Think not, oh human Spirit! The everlasting arm is strong to save, Look up Look up frail nature, But they trust In Him who went down mourning to the [grave] dust & overcame the grave. Our blest immortal On, through boundless space, And stand with thy Redeemer face to face. And stand before thy Lord, Life's weary work is o'er, Thou art of Earth no more, Here no bootless quest, The City's name is Rest, Here shall no fear appall, Here Love is all in all, Here shalt thou win thy ardent soul's desire, Here clothe thee in thy beautiful attire. Lift, lift thy wondering eyes, Yonder is Paradise, And this fair shining land, Are spirits of thy land, And these that throng to meet thee are the kin, Who have awaited those redeemed from sin. The city's gates unfold, enter oh enter in!"