H. P. 1. 57Ps. 100 My God in whom all the strings 336 H 2. 257. 148 Ye trembling souls, dismiss your fears 449 H 3. 62. 182 Thou art my hiding-place, O Lord. 17 Ps 80807 “My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed.” 57 Ps 7 v. There is no trait of character contemplated in Scripture upon which greater emphasis is laid, nor any to which greater importance is attached than that of resolute fixedness of purpose. Nor, by this term is [it] for a moment to be understood that obstinacy which is displayed by some men in clinging to opinions that are formed hastily and held through mere pride of consistency. For it ought to be understood that there is no disgrace whatever in a change of opinions, upon correction. Obstinacy is one thing, and, and consistency is another and a very different thing. Obstinacy will cause a man to maintain his position in spite of all his convictions; Consistency requires a man to change his ground of opinion whenever he is convinced that it is wrong, + untenable. The fixedness 2 of purpose to which I refer, is the opposite of that fluctuating habit into which many have fallen, of adopting every whim and caprice of opinion with which they come in contact, and allowing themselves to be [blown] “tossed to + fro + carried about by every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men and cunning craftiness.” This xter is described [by] in the words of the dying Patriarch in his blessing pronounced upon Reuben: “Unstable as water thou shalt not excel”. So says James: “He that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind + tossed. For let not that man think that he shall receive anything of the Lord. A double-minded man is unstable in all his ways.” What is understood by the resolute fixedness of purpose is alike opposed to fickleness,― or change without reason; and to obstinacy,― or holding on to 3 opinions, right or wrong, in despite of reasons which are convincing, just because they are our opinions. It is very obvious, then, that this trait of stability or fixedness or purpose implies that we have drawn correct opinions, upon grounds that deserve to be respected as sound and authortative [authoritative]; that our opinions have been deliberately formed, upon a due consideration of their subject after having studied them in all their bearings, and that to maintain these opinions firmly and steadfastly and memorably is the first dictate of honesty and pure principle. I need hardly tell you that such was the xter of every prominent man among those enumerated as the Children of God, and that whensoever any one of them is recorded as, through fear or any other cause, vacillating, fluctuating 4 or yielding to pressure, there is sure to fall upon him the just penalty of his weakness, and, if a child of God, he has been corrected by his own errors, + his very fall has been over ruled by the Spirit + the grace of God to render him firm + decided in, ever after, maintaining with inflexible fixedness of purpose, his well-formed opinions. It may be granted that the attainment of excellent steadfastness in the maintenance of true principle, is a growth of time, and the result of a somewhat varied experience in life; but to this it comes at last, in the career of a true Christian; that after, it may be, much tribulation, many [trials] tests of his [faith] principle, and [tests] of his integrity, he may verify Peter’s description “that the trial of his faith might be found much more precious than of 5 gold that perisheth, through it be tried with fire”; a description that doubtless was suggested by Peter’s own experience of the fiery furnace of temptation through which he had passed. Or like David who had passed through danger, toil, and persecution, and who knew that, in spite of it all, God was for him; so now, at last, even in the very depth of his heavy depression, he rests in God, and cries out “My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed.” How far we may all adopt this language of David, depends upon our realization of certain grand objects as constituting the ground upon which our hearts are fixed, and it would seem not unreasonable to lay it down as a correct position that unless our hearts are fixed upon these, we have no right to claim to be 6 Children of God. I shall briefly suggest seven such objects, and upon this outline ask my hearers to make each for himself a prayerful + candid self-examination A Christian’s heart then, it is maintained, must be fixed. I. Upon God as his portion, II Upon the person + work of Jesus Xr. III. Upon the Holy Spirit as his only Comfort, + Guide. IV. Upon the word of God as the only infallible guide. V. Upon God’s people as the only safe companions + friends. VI. Upon God’s service as the only true happiness in this world. VII. Upon Heaven as our [only] future and eternal Home. I remark than the Xtian says, 1. “My heart is fixed O God,” on thee only as my portion here + here after. The xter of this great Being is so infinitely exalted and adorable; so much past the finding out of our finite minds, that at first sight 7 it would seem presumption in us to intimate such endearing relations to Him. But then this is only felt by strangers to God. His own dear chn. in great measure do realize that their hearts are fixed upon Him. They love + adore Him, with all His glory + majesty. The barriers that are standing between God + sinners― built up by themselves― are broken down, + they now by the eye of faith + love see Him robed in all the lovely attributes of His xter. as their Heavenly Father; and so they delight in God. They feel “God is my exceeding joy!” They appeal to Him with the simplicity + sincerity of His dear chn. “Whom have I in Heaven but thee?, + there is none upon earth that I desire beside thee.” I know that many may say there is so much in this would to distract the thoughts from God; our relations to our families, [to] the duties we owe to others; the work + toil of of living; the 8 claims of office; of company; of business, + all the countless calls + interruptions of life, that is seems hard to say that the heart is fixed on God. Now we, it is true, cannot be ever engaged in formal worship of God; that is not expected; nor required; but yet in the Xtian’s mind there is an ever abiding conception of God; the thought of God lies the there in the midst of all other thoughts; the overshadowing influence of His very idea, the very belief we have in His existence; and the well fixed fact that we are His, accepted of Him; that He is our reconciled God + Father; that He sees + knows the thoughts within + hears the word; and witnesses the act we do; this [thing] thought I say of God is with us by day + by night; in work or at rest; in solitude or society, always + everywhere, we may + we do realize that God is ours + we are his; and it is a living truth as as much as our own existence; and the fixedness of our heart upon God consists just in this that we all say think or do, is said, thought 9 + done as under God’s supervision, + if we forget for a moment that this is true; no sooner has the thought arisen or the word been [spoken] uttered, or the deed performed,than it presents itself instantly, + we find ourselves approved or condemned, as the case may be. [Wicked men] The Unregenerable cannot realize this. We have not always done so. The more formidable features of God’s xter repel Him from the mind of [a wicked man] the stranger. But we know the meaning of the Poet “The God that rules on high, And [manages the seas] thunders when He please That rides upon the stormy sky, And manages the seas, This awful God in ours, Our father + our love.”― Our heart is so fixed upon Him, that we are evermore impressed with Him, as our father, friend, Protector, Guide, Benefactor, and final Judge; we think of Him in time of danger “as a hall of fire round about us”; and in times of peace and worship as “the Glory in the midst of us.” 10 The thought of God to the wicked man is so unwelcome that he persistently thrusts it out from him. To God’s Child it is like the rising of the sun on the world after a night of Gloom; or, like a glorious beam breaking in upon the scene through a rift in the clouds on a day of gloom. So the christian may say, in this connection “My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed;” So securely is the image or idea of of the living, loving Father fixed in his mind that it never can be removed; its has become a part of his own being; and through all the web of life which invisible Providence, are weaving this idea of God runs like a golden thread giving to it all its beauty, glory, and bliss. So he feels “This God is my God forever + ever! He will be my guide unto,” 11 But while it is true the idea of God involves in it everything that we to fix in our minds + hearts, yet the child of God may say,― II. “My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed” upon Thee, is manifested in the person and work of the Lord Jesus Christ. This too is unnatural to the human heart. Few ever fix their minds and employ their thoughts upon Xr. + His great atoning work. Many feel no interest in it. Many entertain erroneous notions about the mission of Xr. into the world; why He came, what He came to; why He died; and what He accomplished by [comin] dying. Since they have such vague and unscriptural news on the subject, their hearts are never fixed upon Him, Even those who entertain most exalted conceptions of XT’s Xter (our Unitarian friends) as the loftiest, holiest, and most excellent of God’s creatures, according to Him this place in their esteem, and not realizing the absolute necessity of a Divine Xt. to their eternal salvation. [They] only think of Him when the name is mentioned, and the idea introduced in Some incidental way. He has no fixed place in their hearts. 12 But when men have experienced the saving power + influence of Jesus Christ, as a Savior, they never lose a sense of His presence in their hearts. If they have a building of their soul’s salvation, they know and ever have a present consciousness that Xt. is the foundation, and that with Him is mixed none of the wood, hay, or stubble of human works, or merit, so that this fixed sense of a solid sure + eternal, immovable foundation of a Divine Savior produces in them peace, confidence, and assurance. When they have felt the poison of Sin within them working the ruin of the Soul, and then by their experience of the efficacy of the blood of Xt. cleaning them from the malady, + realize that this is the only remedy to to heal the diseases of the soul, then on Him the the heart is fixed, and with a singleness of purpose, this thought is cherished, and borne about with them, as consciously as the sense of bodily health produced by the agency of some stalled Physician 13 Physician, the name + idea of whom is immediately suggested and permanently preserved in memory by the recurrence of the thought that he has been diseased, has been healed, and is now in full possession of bodily health. As he remembers that the wrath of God like an angry cloud was once hanging over his soul, threatening to be poured out upon him in destruction, and that having looked around to many other places of refuge, all failed; but when everything else proved of no avail to protect + save, he heard the blessed assurance that “The name of the Lord is a strong tower, the righteous runneth into it and is safe;” so he ran into it, + found that there was “none of name under heaven given among men whereby we must be saved;” + as he feels above, + around him the blessed protection of this great City of refuge, his heart is fixed in sweet security, and repose of Spirit relying with unshaken faith upon his savior, and so he understand Paul’s words “we have strong consolation 14 who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us,” in the gospel. He has no more idea of security in such a refuge from God’s wrath. (As the moralist claims) in his good deeds, + blameless life, than he would have in a roof of straw to protect his family from [a devouring fare] the pitiless pelting of a hail storm, or a lattice-work to [ward off the pitiless pelting of the] bid defiance to a devouring flame [snow storms] or a frail tent to withstand the whirlwind, + the tornado. But there is, in his very soul, woven into every fibre of his affections, the fixed, the never to be shaken consciousness that his trust is in the infinite, precious merits of Christ’s [salvation;] person + work; his hope of salvation rests solely upon what Xt. has done + suffered once for him; + what Xt. promises in His word to do for him; and in that all prevalent interrecession which Xt. is now ever making before the Heavenly throne; and the sentiment that Xt. is “all + in all” to him enables him to cry out with David, “[O God] My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed.”― 15 Upon God as the Author of our existence + the fountain of all blessedness; upon Xt. as the only Savior, we must be fixed and yet there is another Subject upon which the Xtian’s heart must be fixed, and that is III. Upon the Holy Spirit as the only Comforter and Guide. It is a common impression which has prevailed among the great body of God’s people that the work of recovering the race of of man from the ruins of the Fall, is confined wholly to the person + atonement of Jesus Xt. It is true there is a vague notion among many that the Spirit of God is somehow connected with the work, but no adequate honor + respect is ordinarily rendered to the Spirit as a separate cooperating, yet independent Personal Agent in this work. The true doctrine in relation to this point is that God the Father in His Infinite Wisdom, has appointed two great means in the accomplishment of human salvation: 1. The gift of His Son for men; 2. The gift of His Spirit to men. In this way the glory of the three 16 Persons of the Trinity is the most clearly manifested; for while in the design + projection of the plan, the love, grace, + wisdom of the Father, were made clear; while in the execution of the plan,― the love, grace, and condescension of the Son are shown; even so the Love, grace + power of of the Holy Spirit are made gloriously conspicuous in the application of the whole to men’s Souls. The great promise of the O.T. was the coming of Xt., and believers then exercised faith in looking forward to a Savior: that being accomplished, [*Xt. having come; + having performed his great work on Earth,―*] the principal remaining promise of the N.T. is the coming of the Spirit. The peculiar subject of the N.T. is the doctrine of the personality, work, + grace of this Spirit The H. S. reveals to us, + bestows upon us, every spiritual good from first to last, that we ever receive, or partake of. By Him we are quickened; regenerated; converted; sanctified; cleansed from all filthiness of the Flesh + Spirit; and assisted in every 17 good word + work. We cannot believe in Xt.; we cannot obey His commandments; we cannot worship God aright, but by the Holy Spirit; these things constitute as epitome of Christianity, and so if we could imagine that the aid of the H. S. were withdrawn from us, then would all faith cease, + Christianity would be banished from the earth. When these truths are adopted by the Child of God, and he has learned by his own experience the indispensableness of the Spirit to his own continued Spiritual life, then indeed He becomes precious to him, and his love is is concentrated upon Him + his glorious work. When he feels his help in prayer; in exciting holy emotions, + aspirations; sustaining him under his imperfections, teaching him how to pray + what to pray for, making intercession within him with groanings that can not be uttered; comforting him in the day of affliction, + thus sanctifying the deepest distress to him, 18 then may he cry out “My heart is fixed,” tc on this blessed Being the Spirit of God as my only Comforter + Guide. IV. The Child of God experiences this fixedness of purpose also in relation The Bible, as the only Rule of faith + practice. We are so material in our views, and are so prone to walk by sight + not by faith, that Spiritual manifestations to us require some palpable object more or less to fix our thoughts, + minds in an unwavering, unmovable fixedness of heart. Hence God has given us His book. In this we learn [a great deal] all that we do know about God, the Father, Son,― + Holy Spirit,― Salvation, Holiness, Heaven, ― Sin, Satan, + Hell. On this Vol. the Xtian heart is fixed as the infallible word of God, and such is trust + faith in its Divine Origin, that no argument, eloquence, or Scarring can ever shake his convictions. Not that he is familiar with the External Evidence of Xtianity ― not that he 19 can appreciate a regular train of learned argument at all. Nor is this necessary. The Bible is its own evidence, just as the Sun shines by its own light. Its perusal is accompanied by a power of conviction possessed by no other book. More infidels convinced by reading it than in any other way. More of the members of Xt.’s invisible Body come to Him through this way than any other. Its sublimity of views; its power of penetration; its clearing up of all difficulty on subjects most important; its revelation of a future state; its pure system of morality; its revelation of Gospel system; the Xter of Xt.; its offering to man the True source of consolation for every form of human affliction, and of comfort in Death; are so clearly laid down, + so well adapted to the wants + peculiar nature and circumstances, of human beings, that the humblest Christian may on every turn of his mind to this Holy Volume, feel towards it as he does to no other Book; “My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is.” 20 V. The heart of the Xtian is fixed on God’s people as his only chief Companions + friends. “Love to the brethren.” “I am a companion of all them that fear God.” “Do good to all men, especially to them” tc. “Ye did unto me.” “A cup of cold water.” “Then they that feared the Lord,”tc. We “love them with pure hearts fervently.” “We dwell together in unity, “here, because we see our Savior’s image tc. + because we hope to dwell with them forever. When it comes to a decision of our companions― our “heart is fixed” tc. VI. Our heart is fixed on God’s service as our chief delight No occupation inconsistent with that can engage us. VII. It is fixed finally, on Heaven as our Home. Strangers + pilgrims here. This is not our rest. Here we abiding city Desire a better country. We expect Heaven. Desire Heaven. Pray for Heaven. Struggle + fight for Heaven. We are born for Heaven. Our conviction (citizenship) is in Heaven. We are bound for Heaven. O God, my heart is fixed on Heaven [*1. It ought to be Xtian.*] [*2. Come go with us, Sinner.*]