[Unknown Title] 80807 If any have begun meeting the great edifice of their spiritual temple and then found that it was an undertaking beyond the compass of their means and capacities — let it be well known that it is not to be attributed to a [?rant] of the facilities of obtaining all needed information in reference to these practiculars. It is not because the system is defective or that it is designed to conceal the perils of the battle field or the labors and toils attendant upon the building. Be it well understood, that if the man who intended to build a tower began his work and then ceased through inactivity to accomplish it, the fault of his failure is ascritable solely to the fact he omitted the all important duly of first seating himself deliberately and estimating the cost. Let it be borne in mind that if the King has gone forth with a feeble army of 10,00 men, and met his powerful adversary who is marching against him with double that number of forces, and then in the contest, both he + his army have fallen victims to his ill advised rashness and inconsiderate haste, then will he feel that his defeat is directly traceable to the fact that he failed to consider maturely his state of preparation. He did not duly estimate the dangers and the hardships and the magnitude of this warfare. In both instances means of information in regard to the conflicts to be met and the losses to be incurred were abundantly available and had they prudently availed themselves of the aid at hand and counted the cost they might have saved themselves the danger, disaster, and disgrace. The whole scope and tendency of the two parables is to guard men against a hasty and inconsiderate profession of Religion. There is danger in many cases of our mistaking the meaning of a certain Class of Scripture passages. The Narratives of the Old Testament Scriptures are often spiritualized and no doubt often distorted. But however objectionable the practice in the hands of the unskilful, there can be no risk of doing wrong in giving to all the parables of the New Testament a spiritual application. This was the object of all these passages, + by Parable our Lord chose most frequently to convey some of his most important instructions. And if some of these Parables shd be deemed obscure, these two at least are so explained by our Lord that there can be no doubt that his object was to teach us that it was of the last importance to count the cost involved in making a Profession of Religion. To give to this important subject the impressiveness due to it, [upon] we lay [our minds] down design illustrating 3 propositions, which grow out of the passage. I. The cost of the enterprize of making a profession of Religion is by not means inconsiderable. II. The evils of omitting to count the cost are very great. III. The advantage of the Enterprize more than counterbalance the cost however great. Let us observe then that there are two considerations which cover the whole cost of a Christion Profession. The first is what we are to renounce, and the second is, What we are to expect. We inquire then 1. What are we to renounce in becoming Professors of Religion? And I answer generally we are to renounce the false mascims of the world. That there is an antagonism between the world and the Religion of Jesus Christ is an assured fact, which is attested by the declarations of God’s word, and confirmed by the daily observation of each of us. This Religion is pure and spiritual, the world is corrupt + carnal. This Religion strikes at the root of darling sins, and cherished principles of error, the world is ever apologizing for human corruption, and cleaving fast to its erroneous and destructive maxims. This Religion aims at the general and universal overthrow of Satan’s Kingdom by the establishment of the Kingdom of Righteousness Purity, Peace, and Truth,. The World is ever arraying itself in opposition to this great Enterprize. Hence it is that Christ declared to His disciples “My Kingdom is not of this world.” And when He enjoins, upon them “Love not the world— neither the things of the world,” He gives as the reason for the injunction “[if any] whosoever will be the friend of the world, is the enemy of God.” We see then there is a recognized opposition between the World + the Religion of Jesus Christ. And the general principle laid down in the New Testament is without any doubt strictly applicable to this subject— “No man can serve two masters— for either he will [love] hate the one, and love the other, or else he will hold to the one and despise the other.” We consider it then clearly deducible from all this that when a man is contemplating a profession of of Religion, he must cease to be governed by the principles of the world, and renounce all their false mascims. There are principles by which men of the world profess to be governed which we are not to renounce by any means. But then these are principles which are borrowed from the Christian System— and are True in themselves. And hence they are not to be classed among the principles of the world, and are to be adhered to by a Christian in all cases + circumstances. And the proof that they do not constitute any part of the system by which the world is really governed, is to be found in the glaring fact that while approbation is yielded to their truthfulness and excellence and external respect is manifested for them— + they are enrolled among their principle in form— there is no internal and influential power exerted over the heart + no fruits exhibited in the Life, by these principles. When therefore you are warned to renounce the false principles and maxims of the world you are to regard the prohibition as extending only to those which are manifestly in opposition to the spirit of the Religion of Xt. as exhibited in the New Testament. I particularize then (a) by asserting that no man need make the attempt to become a Christian unless he is willing to repudiate the rules of the school of honor. One would hardly believe that in this day of enlightened Christianity + civilization, men are willing to be governed— yea! glory in being governed by the maxims which prevailed in the darkest ages of Pagan Mythology + Superstition. Yet this is a position susceptible of demonstration abundantly clear. Revenge is recorded as among those virtues recommended by the Heathen writers as every way worthy of a great Philosopher. When however the Gospel was promulgated its precepts taught that vengeance did not belong to man. “Vengce is mine! I will repay” saith the Lord. Confirming [followed up by] the earnest and affectionate counsel of Paul “Dearly beloved! avenge not yourselves!” And all this ratified by the solemn declarations of our Savior “For if ye forgive not men their trespasses neither will your heavenly Father, forgive your trespasses.” Now let it not be imagined that antagonism so plainly set forth here between these positions obtains simply between Paganism and Christianity. No! unfortunately the modern world illumined as if it is by the Light of the Gospel, abounds in the advocates of the ancient heathen creed that Revenge is right and honorable, and none but a base and cowardly miscreant will for a moment suffer himself to be insulted or injured. I am not now to cointant this principle. I am only to show that it is one of the maxims of the world. It is so most clearly and this will be readily conceded by the men of the world and few would hesitate to confess that this is a sentiment which they glory to avow. I declare to you then by way of warning that this is one of the principles of the world which must renounce before you enter upon a Chrsitian Profession. Many men thoughtlessly assume the Chritian name forgetting this fact— but I would have you know that the sentiment of revenge which actuates the men of honor as the world calls them, is in deadly hostility to the Gospel of Peace. You cannot be a Christian and indulge it. You cannot be a soldier under the Prince of Peace and cherish the foul spirit of malignant hate against your brother man. “He that hateth his Bro whom he hath seen how can he love God whom he hath not seen?” Let me not be mistaken. Xt’s religion does not make a man either a Poltroon or a coward. But his principles teach him to respect the right feelings + interests of others so that he will never give any occection for insults and even in the worst of cases, he will suffer injuries so long as they are tolerable, + his limit of endurance is the limit of the Bible. “If thy Bro trespass against thee seven times a day and seven days a day turn again & repent thou shalt forgive him nay seventy times seven!” And the criterion of resistance is purely self-defence. When therefore the great Enterprize of entering upon the Christian Life, is contemplated, let every man remember that this is one of the principles which must be utterly renounced. “The fruit of the Spirit is Love Joy— peace— long suffering— gentleness goodness meekness” While “the works of the flesh (or world) are hatred variance wrath strife emulations envying murder” The case is made out them with sufficient clearness that in counting the cost of making a Profession of Religion we are to renounce false maxisms of the school of honor (b) Not more opposed to the spirit of the Gospel is the school of honor, than the school of Fashionable Amusement, and I honestly declare it as my conviction that those who would make a credible profession of Religion, must renounce the principles, maxisms and practices of this school of Pleasure the best way to show this will be to exhibit the influence it exerts. For if any systems produce effects that are the direct reverse of those produced by the Religion of Jesus Christ, that will be plainest proof that be who would engage in the latter must renounce the former And I think I can show that the indulgence in fashionable amusements is invariably productive of effects always injurious if not fatal to our spiritual interests. There are two principal forms in which this propensity is indulged viz. Theatrical amusements, and Promiscuous Dancing Parties. With regard to the former little need be said to show its antagonism to the Spirit of the Gospel. Nothing indeed in a Community like ours— where the temptation does not present itself. But the indulgence in the fashionable amusement of promiscuous dancing, is a practice which has prevailed here for all the period of your existences as a Community and is now rife in our midst. I shall therefore occupy your time for a short period in attempting to show that it is contrary to the spirit of the Religion of Jesus Christ. Let me make one remark just here. Whatever I may utter on this subject at this time, is intended not so much to assail the practice in general— or to rebuke those who choose, out of the pale of the Church, to indulge themselves in it. WIth them I have nothing to do save in the general discharge of my duty to point out the evils of a given course of conduct and to endeavor to convince them of it. Nor is it my desire to say a word or to adopt any manner which might by any means wound the feelings of any individual in the house. I would observe however that what I shall say on this subject may be not only used as a caution to any person who contemplates making a Profession of Religion— warning them that they must renounce all such pursuits before they do it— but if any individual has been so unwise as to have made a Profession of Religion without having counted this part of the cost— they may take it as a clear indication that they have done wrong and that they now immediately set about the work at once & renounce it— because of its manifest inconsistency with the spirit of the Christian Religion I repeat then that the [man] person who wishes to be a Christian must renounce the practice of fashionable amusements because it is contrary to the spirit of the Bible. I know it has been said (and by those too who are high Authority on many subjects) that there is no positive nor direct prohibition of this practice in the word of God. And suppose we admit this to be true. We may answer by saying that at the time the New Testament was written Christians did not dance! Those were times when men were serious in making a Profession of Religion. It was no light matter to be a Christian. It was not fashionable. There was some difference between a Christian + a man of the world. Hence as this was not a sin of the Church then, there was no need for the Apostles to write to the Chhs + say “ye must not indulge in such amusements.” But while it is true, no specific forbidding of this particular sin is to be found in the Bible, it is no less true that the general principle upon which it is forbidden is clearly laid down. The practice of dancing in promiscuous parties is prolific of the following effects. 1. It fosters worldly mindedness and conformity to the world. And the Bible says “Be not conformed to this world”, “Love not the world neither the things of the world”— 2. This practice had a dissipating Tendency upon the mind. And the Bible says to Christians “Be sober be vigilant XC 3. It [leads us unto] exposes us temptation + we are directed to pray “Lead us not into temptation”— 4. It destroys our spirituality + zeal. This is horse racing— Gambling enough to show that it is in its very spirit opposed to the spirit of the Gospel + the man who loves it must not profess Xtianity until he is ready to give it up— and the Professor of Religion who loves it, must now perceive that he has not counted the cost + has “his First works to do over” But I appeal to the experience of Xtians— wd you expect a bale going Prof. to be very zealous— or heavenly minded? Are such the leaders in your prayer meeting & Sab. Sch. & Good Enterprizes? I appeal to the testimony of the Ch. universal. The Xtian & evangelical Chhs of all denominations have borne their testimony against it why so? We differ in many points but here is one point on which all the Chhs that are really pure + spiritual and faithful do agree. And I contend that this of itself is an overwhelming proof that is not allowable for those who are professedly the followers of Xt. to engage in such amusements. Because [Bi??isvsit]. But I will leave the matter to the judgement of the world itself. They love a dancing Professor because he is like themselves. They have no love for his religion. They do not love him when he is at his prayers or at Church or engaged in any of his devotions But they do not love him and confide in him at any time save when they themselves are totally indifferent to their own salvation. Let the conviction and demonstration of the Holy Spirit once awaken in the [spirit] soul of the man of the world an anxiety in regard to his salvation, + you no longer see him calling for assistance from the dancing Professor of Religion. No! Sooner would he call for the humblest slave in your community in whose religion he had confidence, than the man who while he wore the garb of a Christian, was found either indulging himself, or countenancing the indulgence in others, in these fashionable amusements. This is true & cannot be denied; Moreover it is found that the more flounshing the state of spiritual Religion is in any Community the more these