2005 Georgia Data Summary: PROSTATE CANCER Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among Georgia men. PROSTATE CANCER Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among Georgia males. Over 6,100 new cases of prostate cancer will be diagnosed in 2005. Prostate cancer accounts for 29% of all new cancer cases among males. The prostate cancer incidence rate among black males is 76% higher than among white males in Georgia. One in six American males will develop prostate cancer in his lifetime. Prostate Cancer Incidence Rates, by Health District, Georgia, 1999-2002 Rate significantly higher than the state No significant difference from the state Rate significantly lower than the state The Northwest (1-1), North Georgia (1-2) North (2), South Central (5-1), East Central (6), Coastal (9-1), Southeast (9-2), and Northeast (10) Health Districts have significantly lower prostate cancer incidence rates than the state average. The Fulton (3-2), DeKalb (3-5), North Central (5-2), and Southwest (8-2) Health Districts have significantly higher prostate cancer incidence rates than the state average. Age-adjusted Prostate Cancer Incidence Rate, Georgia (1999-2002) and United States (1998-2002) 300 261 250 243 200 150 100 50 0 Black Males 148 155 White Males Georgia United States RISK FACTORS Increasing age (about 90% of cases are diagnosed in males over age 55) Black Family history Obesity PREVENTION There is no known way to prevent prostate cancer. Studies are underway to determine if early detection of prostate cancer in large groups of men will lower the prostate cancer death rate. Until that information is available, whether or not a man should undergo prostate screening is a decision that should be made after discussing the risks and the benefits with the physician. Data source: Georgia Comprehensive Cancer Registry (1999-2002) Date updated: December 2005 Publication number: DPH05.122H Visit http://www.health.state.ga.us/programs/gccr/index.asp for more information about cancer in Georgia. Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Public Health 2 Peachtree Street, NW Atlanta, GA 30303 (404) 657-3103 gdphinfo@dhr.state.ga.us http://health.state.ga.us