r~ ES .IUNE 1955 GEORGIA FORESTRY Editorial Treasure Hunt In Forestry (From the Moul tri e Observer) Geor g ia landowner s , under cons ta n t urgin g from forestry expe r ts, hav e lea r ned by ex- don e and also that new uses can be found for the various trees wh ich come from the forests. peri ence in recent years that mon ey ca n g r ow on trees. Th e profi ts a r e not earned overnigh t , bu t land from which the ti mbe r has been cut in past decades can be made to produce he al t hy In come in a matter o f ye a rs. This search for woodland secrets undoubtedly will bear fruit. "~thin another decade or so many more uses for wood from the various types of trees which can be grown in Georgia will be found. New markets will be Georgia al rea dy i s reaping opened, both for better timber some $750 mi llion annuall "y from and for the lower quality trees. her fo r es t s. Th e rat e of re- foresta tion indicates that under norm a l p rocess e s thi s income There is no problem at the will be buil t up cons ide rably moment of finding uses and a within t he nex t decade . sale for top quality timber. For that r eason, the researchers Th e r e i s , however, an even are concentrating also on new more e n coura gin g outlook for uses for lower qualit y trees in for es t in c ome throu gh r es ear ch. the hope of developing expanded Th e lln i ve rsi ty of Ge or g ia re- markets for them. ports that a gian t treas ure hunt i s unde rway at Athens and that a Refore station already has g roup o f fore s try experts are proved its value. This new pro- working unde r c onviction t hat gram of research should result be t t e r and bigger tree s can be ~rown fas t e r than now is being in finding a bi gger treasure in trees. Vol. 8 GEORGIA FORESTRY June, 1955 Published Monthly by the GEORGIA FORESTRY CO:'IL\IISSIO::\, State Capitol, Atlanta, Georgia Guyton DeLoach, Director No.6 1\Iembers, Board of Commi ssioners : K. S. Varn, Chairman ___ ______ -- --------- ___ Waycross Sam H. Morgan ___ Savannah C. M. J ordan, Jr. __ Alamo John M. McElrath _ __ _____ _Macon H . 0 . Cummings ____ Donalsonville Georgia Forestry is entered as second class matter at the Post Office under t he Act of August 24, 1912. Member of the Georgia Press Association. * * * * E D I TOR Richard E. Davis ASSOCIATE EDITO RS Robert Rutherford, Catherine Dismuke * * * * DISTRI CT OFFICES, GEOH GIA FORESTRY CO:'IDIISSION: DIS TRICT !- Route 2, Sta tesboro DISTRICT VI- P. 0. Box 505, Milledgeville DISTRI CT li-P. 0. Box 26, Camilla DISTRICT VII- Route 1, Rome DISTRICT lll-P. 0. Box 169, Americus DIST RICT Vlll- P. 0. Box 811, Waycross DISTRICT IV-P. 0 . Box 333, Newnan DIST RICT IX- P. 0. Box 416, Ga inesville DISTRICT V-P. 0. Box 328, McRae DI STR ICT X-P. 0. Box 302, Wa s h ington ~14e ge/UJ-e4 -Ad.'W~ (From the Waycross Journal-He ra} d) It has been more than a month since raging wildfire s came roaring out of the Okefenokee Swamp to destroy some 25,000 acres of the best turpentine and timber land in South Georgia. Charred, desolate woodl ands stand as a grim reminder of one of the worst forest fires in the state's history. &t for round-the-cl ock efforts o f professional foresters and volunteers whole commu nities might have been wiped out. On one occasion the insatiable fire rolled within five miles of Wayc ross. Rid e down U. S. Highway 1 South and east along the hi ghway to Brunswick and e ve rywhe r e the awesome destruction of the grea t fire {; in evidence . Fires, like the big one last month, must be prevented. The March disaster wi 11 ~ e fe lt for many years to come. A stand of trees can't be replaced overnight. We hop e, as State Forester Guyton DeLoach suggests, that the fires will serve as a warning to a ll Georgia that caution is imperative. KEEP GREEN UNNEHS- -Hugtl Dobbs, retiri n g President, Georgia Forestry Association, meets Rangers of top coun ties in the 1955 Keep Georgia Green Contest. '111e group includes, left to right, Mr. Dobbs; George Bowers, Barrow County; J. c . Bowen, Ben II ill County; owen J, Dean, Stephens County; L. \\. Tondee, Schley cow1ty; and \H lliam Tvedt, Crisp county . Crisp County placed first and Ben Hili County ranked second. JuNE I 1955 Crisp County Wins Keep Green Contest Crisp ,. County today reigns as The award presentations high- ) the 1955 champion of the Georgia lighted a special luncheon at Forestry Association's Keep which former Governor Herman E. Georgia Green Contest. Talmadge was chief speaker. The former state executive lauded Ben Hill County placed second the Association for "the tremen- in t h e ann u a l co n t e s t , a n d dous rol e enacted in the field Barrow, Schley, and Stephens County, runners-up, were given honorable mention awards. of forestry during the past quarter of a century," and he cited t he challenges which still lie ahead for Association FORMER GOVERNOR--Herman E. ~!madge addresses joint r session. Ill ~ ~ Crisp County, represented by members. Ranger William Tved t , was awarded the first prize of $1,000, and Association members elected Ranger Tvedt was awarded $100 Robert H. Rush, of Hawkinsville, for his .p-art in leading the new president. Hugh Dobbs, of county to the championship. Atlanta, former president, was named first vice president, and Ben Hill County, represented A. E. Patton, of Atlanta, was by Ranger J. C. Bowen, was a- named secretary and treasurer. warded a $500 second prize. Runner-up counties, represented Alumni Association members by Rangers George Bowers, L. W. e l e c t e d Gu y t on De Lo a c h , o f Tondee, and Joe Dean, each re- Atlanta, as president; Richard ceived awards of $100. Mordecai Jr., of Savannah, as vice president, and Reid Parker, Announcement of the w1nn1ng of Athens, as secretary and counties was made at Augusta treasurer. last month during the annual joint meeting sessions of the The Alumni meeting and a later Georgia Chapter of the Society Alumni luncheon, at which Joseph of American Foresters, the Alumni Association of the Georgia School of Forestry, and the Georgia Forestry Association. A. Williams, assistant to the president of the University of Georgia, addressed the g.roup, opened the joint sessions. SPEAKERS--Technical session speakers included, left to right ~bove, J, P. Wright, C. E. Clapp and T. C. Evans. !Continued on Pag e 10) TOP WINNERS--Kirk Sutlive presents second place place plaque, left photo, left to right , are Dan award to Ben Hill County Ranger J. C. Bowen as re- Turner, Crisp co mty Keep Green Chairman, ~Jr. tiring GFA President Hugh Uobbs looks on, left Sutl i ve , Crisp County Ranger William Tvedt, and photo. Participating in presentation of first Mr. Dobbs. ..:. l.:7tUIIA rUtIKY 3 O kefenokee Swamp Fires Leap Bounds Again In Southeast Georgia Counties Smoldering flames deep within the Okefenokee Swamp, ret a rded but ne ver complete ] y extingui s hed during r ains of l at e April, last mon th f a nn ed out into adjoining counti es as Southea s t Georgia on ce agai n faced emergency fores t fire conditions. Charlton and Clinch Counties faced the brunt of the wildfire attack, and the Georgia Fores try Commiss10n it cocpera tion w1 th South Georgia forest industries, set up emergency camps in those two counties. Later Lowndes County faced a similar emergency situation, and additional manpower and e'luipment were sent to that area to ha l t the flames. Much of Charlton County's fir e fighting activity centered about an are a already burned earlier in the disastrous "Mule Tail fire." Dead and dying slash in this area provided additional fuel. Further southward in the swamp, fire in an area knowr1 as Soldiers' Island rageJ out of control and finally swept on to form an eight mile front rn Florida's Baker County. \hth the danger situation still high inCharl ton County, a seri es of fires south of Homerville in th e Du r and area necessitated s etting up of another emergency c amp. Al tho u g h many acres were burned durin g the emergency situations, the round-the- clock work of t he dozens of fire fighters, bo th local crews and Commission personn e l transported in from as far away as Ste phens and Floyd Counties, we r e c r edited wr th confining much of t he wi 1dfrre 1n the swa mp itse lf a nd with the savrng of hundreds of thousands of acres of valuabl e trmber wh1ch, th rou gh thei r efforts, strll stand green and growrng i11 South Georgia today. 1\IGIIT FL/\~.lE~--F i res uurned ni ght anu d ay in many pa r t~ of Sou t:aeast G e o r g i <~ c uring t .e criti cal periou. HEAVY S'llOI.f I f SPCA Holds Area Meet Problems in selling conservation to timberland owners was one of t he 1eading discussion topics of a rec ent area meetin g of the Southern Pulpwood Conservation Association at Savannah. More than 125 represent a tives of the pulp and paper industries of Georgia, Florida and South Carolina attended the two-day session early last month. Clarke Mathewson, of St. Mary's Kraft Corporation, area chairman, presided. Speakers were H. J. Mal sberger, SPCA General Manager; Talmadge Arnette, of Union Bag and Paper Corporation; C. E. Millwood, of International Paper Company; John Gill, of Macon Kraft Corporation; C. H. Neiderhoff, of ~est Virginia Pulp and Paper Company; J. T. Dotts, of Gair Woodlands Corporation, and L. A. ~hittle, of Brunswick Pulp and Paper Company. F. H. Robertson Jr., of International Paper Company, acted as master of ceremonies at the group's banquet. The banquet concluded the two day session. ~'i1 HEAVY SUPPRESSION UNIT ON TilE SCENE--A hea vy surJpression unit is unloaded from a transpor t in Clinch County. Only a few minutes later the tractor was in acti on on the fire line. Hine, assistant regional forester, U. S. Forest Service, Region 8, Atlanta, was honored at the banquet with presentation of the Nash Conservation award. Speakers at the Associ at ion meeting and their topics were Monroe F. Green, of Columbia, S. C., who spoke on "Forest Fire Insurance," Rep. John E. Sheffield, of Quitman, who spoke on "Recent Forestry Legislation in Georgia," and W. A. Campbe ll , Research Center Leader, U. S. Forest Service, Athens, who spoke on " Forestry Research in Georgia. " ea s t e r n F o r e s t Ex p e r i me n t Station; and T. B. Hankinson, ManagementField Assistant, Georgia Forestry Commission. The FFA Boys Fore s try Camp, sponsored yearly by th e five member mill s of the Southern Pu 1pwood Conservation Association, is directed by the Georgia Forestry Collnission. Pest Control-- (Conti nued from Page 9) e'lUp 'kJUU-- Boys Camp-- landowners and the state would be willi ng to subscribe funds. The feder al support waul d arnoun t to 25 per cent." (Continued from Pag e 2 ) Forest inventory methods were described during the first afternoon by H. B. Matthias, of Rome, Ga.; S. A. Boutwell, of Savannah; J. P. Wright, of Savannah; W. H. McComb, of Atlanta; T. C. Evans, of Asheville, N. C.; C. E.. Clapp, of Atlanta, and T. C. Nelson, of Athens. Clarence N. Walk er, executive staff representative of the Coca Cola Company, Atlanta, addressed the joint banquet meeting. W. R. (Continued from Page q) Forestry Co mmi ssion; John F. Hargraves, Jr., St., Mary's Kraft Corp.; James H. Colson, Macon Kraft Co.; James Reid, Troy Simmons , Wayne Mannin g , Sam Martin, Robert Rand all, B. R. Murray, Carlis McLeod, Assistant District Foresters, Georgia Forestry Commission; W. J. Schultz, Union Bag and Paper Corp.; Don Lynch, Brunswick Pulp and Paper Co.; C. Dorsey Dyer, Georgia Agricultura l Extension Service; Robert Harrison, South- A. Ray Shirley, Secretary, Americ an Turpentine Farmers Association, stressed company cooperation in harvesting of bug damaged timber. He said large areas could be harvested commercially and small areas treated with insecticide. R. J. Kowal, Chief Civision of Pest Insect Researc h, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, pointed out tha t ips condition ha s not decreased this year as it would und er normal condition s . Georgia Forestry June, 1955 Entered as second class matter at the Post Office . Atlanta, Georgia Because mony people only thought their campfires were deod, thousands of ocres of forest londs hove been rovoged by destructive fires. Don't toke it for granted .. be sure your fire is out. Stomp on it, reducing every ember to powder. Then roke it over thoroughly. Then douse it with woter until not the slightest spark remains. Your help is needed to keep America green, to maintain our forest londs at their produc tive peok. ACQUIST1TIONS DIVISION Univ, gi Library Athens, Geo:rgia