Vhe (ieorgia (iuarJjman GO VERNOR CARL E. SANDERS THE ADJUTANT GENERAL'S MESSAGE MAJOR GENERAL GEORGE J. HEARN My Fellow Guardsmen: As this edition of the Georgia Guardsman is coming off the press, your Georgia delegates to the annual conference of the National Guard Association of the U. S. will be in Detroit representing your interests. While we will be there fighting to maintain the integrity of the Guard along with other State delegations, it is important for us in Geo rgia to consider the big picture as to our nationwide strength. In our Army Guard today, we are 708 officers and men short of our priority aggregate strength . Si nee the I ast of March, our strength has plunged by 352 men. This trend must be reversed. The majority of our strength shortages may be attributed to about 23 units, some of which are battalion headquarters and headquarters companies. It is to these commands I address my most urgent appeal to conduct intensive recruiting efforts. To the other organizations which are in better shape, I urge that you try to achieve your PAS pi us 10%, but not to exceed this limitation. Retention of our veteran Guardsmen is even more important than recruiting. It is regrettable that some units are so short of manpower while others have waiting lists. Nevertheless, we need to bring about a better balance of strength in Georgia if we are to uphold the levels of strength that Congress has authorized and which we must attain. It behooves us all to meet and exceed our projected strength if we expect to get the respect and attention in Washington that has chara cterized the Guard in recent years. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - THE GEORGIA GUARDSMAN *** * ** * *** *** THE GEORGIA GUARDSMAN Vol. 14 July-Aug 1964 No. 4 A publication of the Department of Defense, Military Division, State of Georgia. Published in the. interest of the Georgia National Guard and distributed free to members of the Na tional Guard of Georgia. HONORABLE CARL E. SANDERS GOVERNOR OF GEORGIA MAJ GEN GEORGE J. HEARN THE ADJUTANT GENERAL LT. COL. DOUGLAS EMBRY Editor Publication and Edito rial Offic e P. 0. Box 48 39 Atlanta, Ge orgia 30302 ******** ** *** * ** OUR COVER ... A picturesque symbol of one of the Georgia National Guard's military missions, from the late 1940's to 1961, has been emplaced at the en trance to State Department of Defense headquarters on Confederate Avenue in Atlanta, This type 90mm anti aircraft gun now obsolete has sent many thousands of rounds of prajecti les into Fort Stewart skies during annual summer maneuvers and for two years was used by Georgia Guardsmen to defend northern metro politan areas from attack during the Korean conflict. Now it stands reso lutely on the approaches to the National Guard reservation in Atlanta as a reminder of its post-World War II service to Georgia and the Nation, "I beg your pardon," sa id the man returning to his seat in the theater, "but did I step on your toe wh en I l ef t?" "You certainly did,'' came the rep ly. "Good, then I am in the right row ." JULY, AUG 1964 Plans for a new $400,000 facility to house the 129th AC&W Squadron at Cobb County's McCullom Airport were discussed in early August. Fifteen acres of choice property was deeded to the State under the tentative agreement, pending receipt of construction funds. Participants in the negotiations are, 1-r, Brig. Gen. Paul S. Stone, Asst. Adjutant General for Air; Col. Charles S. Thompson, Base Detachment Commander at Dobbins AFB; Lt. Col. George Patsios, 129th Commander; Commissioner Herbert McCollum; and Major Iverson H. Copeland, communications supervisor of the 129th. ANG STRIPES BAFFLE DADDY Chief Master Sergeant William Brant and Senior Master Sergeant Gerald Sego both of Headquarters, Indiana Air National Guard were having lunch in a downtown Indian apolis restaurant. The two non-coms were in full uniform, with the prematurely grey Sergeant Brant's eight stripes and Sergeant Sego's seven stripes in plain view on their sleeves. Sergeant Brant's insignia car ries the six "rocker" stripes of a master sergeant plus two chief master sergeant's chevrons atop them, while Sergeant Sego's rank distinction has one chevron stop his six "rockers". The two ranks are the highest enlisted grades available in the armed forces. A girl of about 10, noticing the two smartly uniformed non-commissioned officers, turned to her father and asked, "Daddy, what rank are those two men?" The father, a 40-ish gentleman whose last experience with the armed forces may well have been in World War II, hastily called on his well-intentioned but slightly New Kit Aids Community Esteem A new aid for unit commanders desiring to better their community relations has been published by NGB and forwarded to ARNG and ANG commands. The first such booklet to be put out in 10 years, the kit is titled "Influencing Community Opinion." A responsible officer or qualified enlisted man is designated by each commander to insure that the unit follows up on the sure-fire procedures outlined to better community understanding of the Guard. The kit contains historical data, fact sheets, sample press release, tips on radio and TV coverage, public service adver usmg, NG display data, suggestions on photo coverage and other valuable information. fuzzy military memory. "Well, dear," the Air Guardsmen heard him improvise, "the older gentleman with the white hair is a corporal, because he has two stripes up above, and the other is only a private first class, because he has just one stripe above the others." THE GEORGIA GUARDSMAN - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - COL WAY, LEFT, INDICATES RELAY POSITIONS TO HEADQUARTERS PERSONNEL PINEGROVE, PA. RELAY STATION ATOP BLUE MT. ON APPALACHIAN TR AIL 224th Relays Messages Across Picturesque Appalachian Trail Operating from seven remote mountain-top relay stations and four base terminals, St. Simon's 224th Radio Relay Squadron es tablished a 247-mile communica tions net from Indiantown Gap, Pa. north to Griffiss AFB, N.Y. and south to Olmstead AFB, Pa., tying-in with other Air Force and ANG units during their field training 12 26 July. Under the veteran command of Lt. Col. William A. Way, the seven officers and 139 airmen moved into their picturesque sites along the ridges and peaks of the Appalachian Mountains in small teams of highly qualified airman who perched their communications and power equipment upon perilous terrain and forrestry towers. Weeks before, survey teams had leapfrogged across the Pocano Mt . chain to establish suitable sites. In a matter of hours, the sets were humming and traffic was flowing as the airmen settled in for the rou tine maintenance of equipment. Relay teams operated in shifts for an around the -clock mission. The men slept in nearby boarding houses or motels , wherever they could stay close to their sites. 2 Arrangements were made at cafes and restaurants for feeding. The equipment arrived in good shape, despite an 800-mile convoy from St. Simons. Returning home, the convoy made one 488-mile leg during the two-day trip -- a long drive for military convoys. The Headquarters, Ga ANG Staff, led by Brig. Gen. Paul S. Stone, Assistant Adjutant General for Air, visited the 224th 1516 July and was briefed by Col. Way's staff. Lt. Claude Strickland told the seven officers and eight airmen (who had flown up by C-97 from Dobbins AFB) that the squadroo enjoyed a good re-enlistment rate . Major Wiley R. Deal, in charge of materiel, reported that equipment was in good shape except for some surging of their powerful generators. One officer was out of uniform when the visitors arrived. Major A. V. Medlin still had on his cap tain's bars since he didn't know his promotion had been approved. Major Ben Bruce brought the good news and General Stone provided the new gold leaves to make the presentation. Other officers of the Staff visiting the 224th were Colonel Marion L. Clonts, Col. Homer R. Flynn, Col. William B. Wrigley, Lt. Col. Douglas Embry and Lt. Col. C. J. Perkins, commander, 116th Air Transport Group. Staff personnel were treated to a visit to two of the remote sites the morning of the second day, traveling high into the picturesque hills at Pinegrove, Pa. and Bear Head Fire Tower. Once the visi tors hesitated along a rocky and precipitous trail to question a hiker. The man blandly replied that he was walking from Georgia to Maine along the Appalachian Trail. (Fortunately for him, at that point he was headed north.) Blue berries and other fruit added to the comforts at the lone some relay sites, but duty at the terminals wasn't to be ignored. Teletype printers would trouble shoot the circuits and monitor traffic, and the base station per sonnel ate with the 274th Squadron from New York. The main body of Guardsmen were flown to Olmstead AFB and returned by air to St. Simons by Air Guard transport squadrons , signifying the almost complete self-sufficiency of the Georgia Air Guard component. JULY, AUG 1964 -----------------------------------THE GEORGIA GUARDSMAN BEAR HEAD MT. SITE ADJACENT TO FIRE TOWER OVER LOOKS PICTURESQUE VALLEYS OF PENNSYLVANIA AF ADVISOR TO THE 224TH, CAPT DAVID KIRK, CHECKS UP ON VHF SET AT BEAR HEAD FIRE TOWER SITE. GIVING HIM THE SCOOP ARE, LR SSGT ROBERT MANOR, SSGT J. E. NIX, A3C J. R, BAKER AND A2C JOHN W. UNDERWOOD CAPT MEDLIN BECOMES A MAJOR WHEN GEN STONE PINS ON LEAF AS COL WAY LOOKS ON APPROVINGLY GEN STONE TALKS TO OLMSTEAD AFB AIRMEN AS SSGT ROBT. COWMAN AND TSGT CHARLES AKINS ESTAB LISH COMMUNICATIONS ~ut ston ding NCO of St. Simon's 224th Radio Relay Squadron s Chief Moster Sergeant Gordon P. Poppell, shown in left pho to receiving appropr iat e trophy from Lt. Col. William A. Way, 224th commander. At right, the 224th's Outstand ing JULY, AUG 1964 Airman, A IC Paul M. Ell iott, receives a similar gratuity. Both were judged on basis of mi Iitory beori ng, job per formonce, leadership ability and potential qnd efforts toward self-improvement. 3 THE GEORGIA G U A R D S M A N - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ATTACK ON GOLD BAR HILL IS NOCTURNAL AFFAIR FOURTH PLATOON PRESENTED STREAMER AT RETREAT Cadets Charge 'Gold Bar Hill' at Jackson PFC William D. Grubbs 124 PIO Detachment Displaying tremendous enthusiasm and "esprit de corps", the 121 officer candidates of Georgia Military Institute completed two rigorous weeks of field training at Fort Jackson, South Carolina, July 26. Representing units from through- out the state, the young cadets participated in the rugged physical and mental training program which demanded of them a maximum ef- fort at all times. This was the second summer encampment for the 44 senior cadets and terminated the 18 month GMI program leading to their commissions as 2nd Lieutenants at a formal ceremony held August 8, in the Dempsey Motor Hotel, in Macon. The schedule of events for cadets at summer training was crammed with eight hours classroom instruction daily, plus a physical fitness hour, drill routine and two hours study hall. At the same time, under the ever-scrutinizing eyes of the nine tactical officers, directed by Senior Tactical Officers, Capt. George J. Hearn, III and Capt. 0. C. Malcom, Jr., compliance with strict military courtesy and appearance was demanded. CADET MOSS DIRECTS TACTICAL PROBLEM AT FT. JACKSON Throughout summer camp, cadets were placed in charge of squads, platoons and companies and were constantly graded on leadership ability. This is of prime importance since Georgia Military Institute, with Lt. Col. Gene L. Hodges, Commandant, has as its purpose, the development of qualified Guard personnel to fill the ever-present need for competent leaders. Strict attention is given to insure the cadets have every assistance in their studies . All instructors have the latest subject material, training aids and equipment available. Major William E. Canady is the Director of Instruction. One of the highlights for senior cadets came late the second week when the group completed an as- sualt on "gold bar hill''. This was a tactical field problem, conducted in the afternoon and again at night with a simulated combat objective assigned. A small number of cadets were in defense and the remaining cadets worked out a plan of attack, with the Tactical Officers and Instructors observing and evaluating. With the explosions of blank ammunition and grenades bursting on the hillside, the young "officersto-be" captured their objective, "gold bar hill". For the 71 junior cadets \Yh o attended the GMI outing at Fort Jackson, there is still eight weekend assemblies and another summer session before they can qualify as officers in the Georgia National Guard. JULY, AUG 196.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - T H E GEORGIA GUARDSMAN Lavonia Native Is Army Advisor For Georgia Units A native Georgian heads the Senior Army Advisor's Office, He is Colonel Harry Brown Sewell, born in Lavonia, Georgia, 14 December 1916. He was graduated from the University of Georgia 1 June 193 8 and was commissioned a Second Lieutenant of Cavalry (Reserve), He entered active military ser vice on 23 July 1940 with the 6th Cavalry Regiment, During World War II, he served with the 3rd Cavalry Group (Mech) in France, Lux embourg, Germany and Austria. His assignments inclu