. i . ' ,-,.,,f' ,J STATE OF GEORGIA u DEPARTMENT OF AUDITS AND ACCOUNTS u U U GAABoo . R\ u td bJ - S;;i.s I SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY SA VANNAH, GEORGIA REPORT ON AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 RECEIVED. 1:J MARO 4 2002 ~ bJ OO~M~~ Russell W~R\~ro~ES hJ ~ State Auditor ~ llJ IL.4 SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY -TABLE OF CONTENTS- Page SECTION I FINANCIAL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S COMBINED REPORT ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION EXHIBITS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A COMBINED BALANCE SHEET ALL FUND GROUPS 2 B COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES ALL FUND GROUPS 4 C STATEMENT OF CURRENT FUNDS REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND OTHER CHANGES 6 D NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION E COMBINING BALANCE SHEET CURRENT FUNDS - UNRESTRICTED 20 F COMBINING STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES CURRENT FUNDS-UNRESTRICTED 22 G COMBINING STATEMENT OF CURRENT FUNDS REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND OTHER CHANGES UNRESTRICTED 24 SCHEDULES SCHEDULESOFREVENUESANDEXPENDITURESCOMPAREDTOBUDGET 1 RESIDENT INSTRUCTION 26 2 LOTTERY FOR EDUCATION 29 3 CHANGES IN INVESTMENT IN PLANT 30 4 SCHEDULE OF FUND BALANCES CURRENTFUNDSANDPLANTFUNDS 32 5 RECONCILIATION OF SALARIES AND TRAVEL 34 SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY - TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION II AUDITEE'S RESPONSE TO PRIOR YEAR FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS .SUMMARY SCHEDULE OF PRIOR YEAR FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS SECTION ill CURRENT YEAR FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS c{ 8 Ci SECTION I FINANCIAL w. RUSSELL HINTON STATE AUDITOR (404) 656-2174 DEPARTMENT OF AUDITS AND ACCOUNTS 254 Washington Street. S.W., Suite 214 Atlanta, Georgia 30334-8400 December 13, 2001 Honorable Roy E. Barnes, Governor Members of the General Assembly of Georgia Members of the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia and Honorable Carlton E. Brown, President Savannah State University INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S COMBINED REPORT ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Ladies and Gentlemen: We have audited the accompanying financial statements (Exhibits A through D) of Savannah State University as of and for the year ended June 30, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the University's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. Except as discussed in the following paragraph, we conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Unit~d States ofAmerica. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our op1mon. As more fully discussed in Section III, Current Year Findings and Questioned Costs, the University could not provide adequate subsidiary records or other evidence supporting the student accounts receivable which are a part of Accounts Receivable as reported on the Combined Balance Sheet. Accordingly, we were unable to satisfy ourselves as to the accuracy of the amount reported as accounts receivable on the Combined Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2001. Additionally, we were unable to determine the effects this matter may have on the financial statements. 01ARL-63X As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, Georgia Law and State budgetary policy require the University to prepare its financial statements on a basis which is not consistent with accounting princi --~s generally accepted in the United States of America with respect to the recording of encun1orances as expenditures and liabilities. To conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, encumbrances should be recorded as a reservation offund balance. The effects on the financial statements of this departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America were not reasonably determinable, but are believed to be material. As disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the University did not report the liability and related expenditure for compensated absences in the current funds as required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. If compensated absences were reported, liabilities would be increased and fund balance would be decreased by $1 ,022,492.91 as of June 30, 2001, and the net change in fund balance for the year ended June 30, 2001, would be decreased by $119,658.76. In our opinion, except for the effects of such adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had we been able to examine sufficient evidence supporting student accounts receivable, and except for the effects on the financial statements of the matters discussed in the fourth and fifth paragraphs, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Savannah State University as ofJune 30, 2001, and the changes in fund balances and the current operating funds revenues, expenditures, and other changes for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying combining statements (Exhibits E through G) and the financial schedules (Schedules 1 through 5) are presented for purposes ofadditional analysis and are not a required part ofthe financial statements of Savannah State University. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit ofthe financial statements and, in our opinion, except for the effects of such adjustments, ifany, as might have been determined to be necessary had we been able to examine sufficient evidence supporting student accounts receivable, and except for the effects of the matters discussed in the fourth and fifth paragraphs, such information is fairly presented in all material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Respectfully submitted, -..;:>.,. OQ.. ~~~ ~sell W. Hinton State Auditor RWH:gp 01ARL-63X FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - 1- SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY COMBINED BALANCE SHEET ALL FUND GROUPS JUNE 30. 2001 ASSETS Cash and Cash Equivalents Accounts Receivable Inventories Prepaid Items Due from Other Fund Groups Investment in Plant Total Assets LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Student Deposits Deposits Held in Custody for Others Due to Other Fund Groups Total Liabilities Fund Balances U.S. Government Grants Refundable Institutional Loans - Restricted Endowment Term Endowment Net Investment in Plant Restricted Unrestricted Total Fund Balances Total Liabilities and Fund Balances CURRENT FUNDS UNRESTRICTED RESTRICTED LOAN FUNDS $ 1,146,602.29 $ 392,281.45 $ 49,280.59 1,034,978.29 582,193.08 869,014.76 593,125.15 14,574.79 1,105,967.50 $ 3,895,248.02 $ 974,474.53 $ 918,295.35 $ 2,707,424.85 164,963.97 60,575.00 $ 1,105,967.50 $ 2,932,963.82 $ 1,105,967.50 $ 839,861.21 78,434.14 $ -131,492.97 $ 962,284.20 $ 962,284.20 $ -131,492.97 $ 918,295.35 $ 3,895,248.02 $ 974,474.53 $ 918,295.35 The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement. -2- EXHIBIT"A" ENDOWMENT AND SIMILAR FUNDS UNEXPENDED PLANT FUNDS RENEWALS AND REPLACEMENTS INVESTMENT IN PLANT AGENCY FUNDS TOTAL (Memorandum Only) $ 1,002,214.88 $ 382,648.68 $ 531 ,661 .54 1,046,183.77 ------ $ $ 79,446,012.77 590,682.16 $ 6,267.00 4,609,893.82 3,024,114.67 593,125.15 14,574.79 1,105,967.50 79,446,012.77 $ 1,002,214.88 $ 914,310.22 $ 1,046,183.77 $ 79,446,012.77 $ 596,949.16 $ 88,793,688.70 $ 745,473.02 $ 745,473.02 $ 107,212.36 $ 489,736.80 3,560,110.23 164,963.97 60,575.00 489,736.80 1,105,967.50 $ 5961949.16 $ 5,3811353.50 $ 771,224.61 230,990.27 $ $ 1,002,214.88 $ 168,837.20 $ 168,837.20 $ $ 79,446,012.77 1,046,183.77 1,046,183.77 $ 79,446,012.77 $ 839,861 .21 78,434.14 771,224.61 230,990.27 79,446,012.77 -131,492.97 2,177,305.17 $ 83,412,335.20 $ 1,002,214.88 $ 914,310.22 $ 1,046,183.77 $ 79,446,012.77 $ 596,949.16 $ 88,793,688.70 -3- SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES ALL FUND GROUPS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 2001 REVENUES AND OTHER ADDITIONS Unrestricted Current Fund Revenues State Appropriations Regular Federal Grants and Contracts State Grants and Contracts Local Grants and Contracts Private Gifts, Grants, and Contracts Investment Income Endowment Other Net Increase in Fair Value of Investments Interest on Loans Receivable Adjustments Prior Years" Expenditures/Accounts Payable Prior Years' Checks Voided Expended for Plant Facilities Current Funds Plant Funds Unexpended Georgia State Financing and Investment Commission Other Additions Recovery of Prior Years" Cancelled Loans Total Revenues and Other Additions EXPENDITURES AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS Educational and General Expenditures Auxiliary Enterprises Expenditures Indirect Costs Recovered Refunded to Granters Remittances to the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia Prior Year's Unrestricted Fund Balance (Surplus) Adjustments Prior Years' Revenues/Accounts Receivable Loan Cancellations and Write-Offs Administrative and Collection Costs Expended for Plant Facilities Capitalized Noncapitalized Disposals/Deletions/Adjustments Total Expenditures and Other Deductions TRANSFERS BETWEEN FUNDS Mandatory Investment Income for Principal Non mandatory Renewals and Replacements Capital Projects Total Transfers Between Funds Net lncrease/(Decrease) for the Year FUND BALANCES JULY 1. 2000 CURRENT FUNDS UNRESTRICTED RESTRICTED LOAN FUNDS $ 28,960,086 .76 $ 18,331 ,820.78 1,282,817.02 7,785.10 $ 296 ,173.26 45,005.09 1,429.91 175,920.69 36,438.05 3,582.97 3,230.00 16,602.01 5 486.00 $ 29,172,445.50 $ 19,965,031 .16 $ 28,900.98 $ 24,866,437.21 $ 19,499,682.20 3,889,989.81 282,054.34 142,112.00 107,673 .61 10,917.23 $ 9,887.51 -1,425.47 $ 28,875,017.86 $ 19,923,848.54 $ 8,462.04 $ -10,977.35 $ -190,791 .19 -15,534.52 $ -206,325.71 $ -10,977.35 $ 91,101 .93 $ 30,205.27 $ 20,438.94 871,182.27 -161,698.24 897,856.41 FUND BALANCES JUNE 30. 2001 $ The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement. -4 - 962,284.20 $ -131,492.97 $ 918,295.35 EXHIBIT "B" ENDOWMENT AND SIMILAR FUNDS UNEXPENDED PLANT FUNDS RENEWALS AND REPLACEMENTS INVESTMENT IN PLANT TOTAL (Memorandum Only) $ 1,479,535.00 27,019.34 $ 31,914.47 273,325 .00 17,824.25 33,428.53 $ 22,033.49 $ 49,738.72 $ 1,835,341.36 $ $ 28,960,086.76 1,479,535.00 18,358,840.12 1,282,817.02 11,368.07 604,642.73 22,400 .00 45,005 .09 55,828.53 19,254.16 16,602.01 197,954.18 36,438 .05 $ 2,296 ,245.68 2,296,245.68 1,582,529.02 2,086,427.79 1,582,529.02 2,086,427.79 5 486.00 22,400.00 $ 5,965,202 .49 $ 57,039,060.21 $ 0 .00 $ $ 1,964.69 1,582,529.02 99,509.66 $ 0.00 $ 1,684,003.37 $ 0.00 $ 44,366,119.41 3,889,989.81 282,054 .34 142,112.00 $ 0.00 $ 109,638.30 10,917.23 9,887.51 -1,425.47 615,113 .38 1,582,529.02 99,509.66 615 ,113.38 615,113.38 $ 51,106,445.19 $ 10,977.35 $ $ 15,534.52 $ 10 977.35 $ 15,534.52 $ $ 60,716.07 $ 166,872.51 $ 941 498.81 1,964.69 $ 0.00 190,791 .19 0 .0 0 0 .00 190,791.19 $ 0.00 213,191.19 $ 5,350,089.11 $ 5,932,615.02 832,992 .58 74,095,923 .66 77.479,720.18 $ 1,002,214.88 $ 168,837.20 $ 1,046,183.77 $ 79,446,012.77 $ 83,412,335.20 -5- SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY STATEMENT OF CURRENT FUNDS REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND OTHER CHANGES YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 EXHIBIT"C" REVENUES State Appropriations Tuition and Fees Federal Grants and Contracts State Grants and Contracts Local Grants and Contracts Private Gifts, Grants, and Contracts Endowment Income Sales and Services of Educational Activities Sales and Services of Auxiliary Enterprises Other Sources Total Revenues EXPENDITURES AND MANDATORY TRANSFERS Educational and General Instruction Research Public Service Academic Support Student Services Institutional Support Operation and Maintenance of Plant Scholarships and Fellowships Mandatory Transfers for: Investment Income for Endowment Principal Auxiliary Enterprises Student Housing Faculty and Staff Housing Food Services Stores and Shops Intercollegiate Athletics Other Service Units Total Expenditures and Mandatory Transfers OTHER TRANSFERS AND ADDITIONS/Val. These conditions occurred because ofmanagement's failure to ensure all time and effort reports were properly prepared by employees. 0MB Circular A-21, requires that activity reports or other payroll documents used as original documentation for payroll and payroll charges be prepared and signed by the employee and responsible official when salaries are charged to a Federal program. Management should ensure that complete time and effort reports are prepared by all employees whose salaries are charged to a Federal program. Time and effort reports should contain all required elements so that management can rely on the reports to support accounting and payroll records. - 11 - SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS ELIGIBILITY SPECIAL TESTS AND PROVISIONS Deficiencies in Internal Controls Student Financial Aid Cluster Program Finding Control Number: FA-548-01-04 During the year under review, the University failed to provide adequate internal controls for monitoring, recording and safeguarding student financial aid funds. The following deficiencies were noted: 1) Numerous University issued student financial aid checks were not distributed and were voided before determining if students were eligible to receive the funds. Procedures were not in place and operational to monitor the check voiding process and to ascertain if resulting funds should be disbursed to the student or returned to the proper grantor agency. The lack ofcontrols resulted in the University having unreconciled balances on the general accounting records relating to voided student financial aid checks. 2) Management failed to properly monitor the disbursement of student financial aid checks resulting in the theft of funds. An employee in the University's Cashier's Office cashed student financial aid checks issued to students without proper endorsements. These deficiencies were the result of management not assigning duties in a manner to adequately safeguard assets and not having written policies and procedures for the voiding of student financial aid checks. The University should review the accounting procedures in place, design procedures that would enhance segregation of duties relative to the above control categories. In addition, management should determine if refunds are due to students and/or grantor agencies. Federal Programs/Awards Affected: Student Financial Aid Cluster Programs U.S. Department of Education Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grant (CFDA 84.007) Federal Work-Study Program (CFDA 84.033) Federal Pell Grant Program (CFDA 84.063) Federal Direct Student Loan Program (CFDA 84.268) - 12 - SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS EQUIPMENT AND REAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Inadequacies in Operation of Property Management System Higher Education - Institutional Aid (CFDA 84.031) Finding Control Number: FA-548-01-05 Our examination included a review ofthe internal accounting controls utilized by the University in maintaining their property management system and also included testing the system for compliance with Federal laws and regulations. The following conditions existed: 1) The University failed to maintain a property management system that identified Federal equipment purchases by Federal grant award number. This deficiency is system-wide and affects all Federal awards. 2) The University was unable to ensure appropriate Federal agencies were notified when disposing of equipment due to inadequacies in the property management records. 3) The Title III Equipment Inventory Report, as presented for audit purposes by the University's Title III office, contained numerous errors and omissions. The report listed numerous incorrect locations; incorrect, missing or duplicated University decal numbers; and various omissions ofFederal Share percentage, dates ofpurchase, purchase prices and manufacturer's serial numbers. 4) Eight computers, one printer and one scanner, were not being utilized by the Title III program for which they were acquired. This deficiency was previously noted in the audit report for June 30, 1998, June 30, 1999 and June 30, 2000, for two ofthe aforementioned computers. University personnel assert that the computers were being used in the Title III program as required. However, our examination noted that the computers were not being used in the Title III program as indicated by the University. The University failed to have internal controls in place and operational to ensure compliance with Federal requirements for equipment as set forth in 34 CFR 74 and 0MB Circular A-110, Subpart C.34. The University should establish policies and procedures to ensure that equipment purchases are identified by fund sources and grant award numbers, property records are maintained in accordance with Federal requirements and physical inventories are conducted every two years. Also, the University should establish policies and procedures to ensure equipment purchases are utilized for the Title III program. The U. S. Department of Education should review these matters and determine appropriate action by the University to resolve this finding. - 13 - SAYANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS SPECIAL TESTS AND PROVISIONS Deficiencies in Student Financial Aid Refund Process Student Financial Aid Cluster Program Questioned Costs: $10,809.60 Finding Control Number: FA-548-01-06 For the year under review, an examination ofthe University's student financial aid refund process for student withdrawals revealed the following deficiencies: 1) Unearned Title N funds were not applied by the University to the appropriate student financial aid programs for six out of ten students selected for refund testing, resulting in questioned cost of $4,898.76. In addition, four of the students were disbursed Title N funds greater than the amounts earned resulting in additional questioned cost of$5,668.60. 2) One student received funds from the H.O.P.E. Scholarship Program and the University failed to return unearned funds in the amount of $242.24. These deficiencies were the result of management's failure to complete the refund process in accordance with Federal regulations. The University should develop and implement procedures to ensure that unearned funds are correctly returned to the appropriate accounts in a timely manner in accordance with the Higher Education Amendments of 1998, Public Law 105-244. The University should contact the U.S. Department of Education regarding resolution of this finding. Federal Programs/Awards Affected: Student Financial Aid Cluster Programs U.S. Department of Education Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grant (CFDA 84.007) Federal Work-Study Program (CFDA 84.033) Federal Pell Grant Program (CFDA 84.063) Federal Direct Student Loan Program (CFDA 84.268) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY Deficit Fund Balances Student Financial Aid Cluster Program Finding Control Number: FA-548-01-07 At June 30, 2001, the University's Federal Pell Grant Program had deficit fund balances of $112,135.28 for the fiscal year 1999 grant and $52,518.00 for the fiscal year 2001 grant. Also, the Federal Direct Loan Program maintained deficit fund balances of$18,674.96 for the fiscal year 1998 program and $83,967.00 for the fiscal year 1999 program. These deficit fund balances were the - 14 - SAVANNAH STATE UNIVERSITY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY Deficit Fund Balances Student Financial Aid Cluster Program Finding Control Number: FA-548-01-07 result of management's failure to establish controls to ensure that funds are disbursed only upon proper authorization. The University should implement procedures to ensure that funds are available to cover valid expenditures. In order to be reimbursed for these excess expenditures, the University, in conformity with Federal statutes, must certify the validity of these payments to the U. S. Department of Education. Federal Programs/Awards Affected: Student Financial Aid Cluster Programs U.S. Department of Education Federal Pell Grant Program (CFDA 84.063) Federal Direct Student Loan Program (CFDA 84.268) - 15 - 1 1111111~111~r1I1m~,1~~[mll~rni1~11[11111111 3 2108 04002 3387